PAGE
1
Registration Nos. 002-65539/811-2958
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM N
1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
/X/
<R>
Post
Effective Amendment No.
87
/X/
</R>
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
/X/
<R>
Amendment No.
70
/X/
</R>
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Address of Principal Executive Offices
410
345
2000
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Henry H. Hopkins
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Name and Address of Agent for Service
<R>
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering
March
1, 2004
</R>
It is proposed that this filing will become effective
(check appropriate box):
/ /
Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
<R>
/
X
/
On
March
1, 2004
, pursuant to paragraph (b)
</R>
/ /
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
/ /
On
(date)
, pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
/ /
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
/ /
On
(date)
, pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
/ /
This post
effective amendment designates a new effective
date for a previously filed post
effective amendment.
March 1, 2004
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
International Stock Fund
A stock fund seeking long-term capital growth through investments in non-U.S. companies.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
PAGE
3
<R>
1
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About the Fund
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Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
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1
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Other Information About the Fund
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5
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2
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Information About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
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Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
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7
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Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
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10
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Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
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16
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Account Maintenance and Small
Account Fees
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19
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3
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More About the Fund
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Organization and Management
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20
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Understanding Performance Information
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22
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Investment Policies and Practices
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22
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Financial Highlights
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27
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4
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Investing With T. Rowe
Price
|
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Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
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29
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Opening a New Account
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30
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Purchasing Additional Shares
|
31
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Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
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32
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Rights Reserved by the Funds
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34
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Information About Your Services
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35
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T.
Rowe Price Brokerage
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37
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Investment Information
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38
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T.
Rowe Price Privacy Policy
|
40
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</R>
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $22.9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
December 31, 2003
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
PAGE
5
<R>
About the Fund 1
</R>
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
What is the fund`s objective?
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of estab
lished, non-U.S. companies.
What is the fund`s principal investment strategy?
The fund
expect
s
to invest substantially all of
the fund`s
assets
in stocks
outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly
among developed and emerging countries throughout the world. Stock selection reflects a growth style. We may
purchase the stocks of companies of any size, but our focus will typically be on large and, to a lesser extent,
medium-sized companies.
Normally, at least 80% of the fund`s net assets will be invested in stocks.
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price International") employs in-depth fundamental research in an
effort to identify companies capable of achieving and sustaining above-average, long-term earnings growth. We
seek to purchase such stocks at reasonable prices in relation to present or anticipated earnings, cash flow, or
book value, and valuation factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares.
While we invest with an awareness of the global economic backdrop and our outlook for
industry sectors and
individual countries, bottom-up stock selection is the focus of our decision-making. Country allocation is driven
largely by stock selection, though we may limit investments in markets that appear to have poor overall pros
pects.
In selecting stocks, we generally favor companies with one or more of the following characteristics:
leading market position;
attractive business niche;
strong franchise or monopoly;
technological leadership or proprietary advantages;
seasoned management;
earnings growth and cash flow sufficient to support growing dividends; and
healthy balance sheet with relatively low debt.
While the fund invests primarily in common stocks,
the fund may also purchase other securities, including
futures and options, in keeping with the fund`s objective.
The fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into
more promising opportunities.
What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Even invest
ments in countries with highly developed economies are subject to significant risks.
Some particular risks affect
ing this fund include the following:
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar
and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the fund does not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
Geographic risk
The economies and financial markets of certain regions
such as Latin America and Asia
can be
interdependent and may
all
decline
at the same time.
Emerging market risk
To the extent the fund invests in emerging markets, it is subject to greater risk than a fund
investing only in developed markets. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases,
do not compare favorably with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their
financial markets often lack liquidity. Fund performance will likely be hurt by exposure to nations in the midst
of hyperinflation, currency devaluation, trade disagreements, sudden political upheaval, or interventionist gov
ernment policies. Significant buying or selling by a few major investors may also heighten the volatility of
emerging markets. These factors make investing in such countries significantly riskier than in other countries
,
and any one of
the factors
could cause the fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
While certain countries have made progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and
social stability, there is no assurance these trends will continue.
Futures/options risk
To the extent the fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
<R>
As with all stock funds, the fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in the fund
may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance
,
even in rising markets.
</R>
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective.
The fund`s share price may decline, so when you sell your shares, you may lose money.
How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
<R>
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you want
to diversify your domestic stock portfolio by adding foreign investments, seek the long-term capital apprecia
tion potential of growth stocks, and
are comfortable with the risks that accompany foreign investments, the fund
could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy.
</R>
The fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
The fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
How has the fund performed in the past?
The bar chart showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk by illustrating
how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how fund performance compares with that of a com
parable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future perfor
mance.
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the years depicted
.
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
PAGE
7
<R>
</R>
<R>
Table 1
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
|
International Stock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Returns before taxes
|
31.28
%
|
-1.34
%
|
3.64
%
|
|
Returns after taxes on distributions
|
30.62
|
-2.28
|
2.54
|
|
Returns after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
20.31
|
-1.43
|
2.68
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
0.26
|
4.78
|
|
Lipper International Funds Average
|
34.74
|
1.28
|
4.65
|
|
</R>
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
What fees or expenses will I pay?
The
fund is
100% no load. There are no fees or charges to buy or sell fund shares, reinvest dividends, or
exchange into other T.
Rowe Price funds. There are no 12b
1 fees.
<R>
Table 2
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
*
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
Management fee
|
0.67%
|
Other expenses
|
0.28%
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
0.95%
|
</R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund. Accounts with less than a $2,000 balance (with certain excep
tions) are subject to a $10 fee. See Account Maintenance and Small Account Fees.
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in this fund with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, you invest
$10,000, earn a 5% annual return,
hold the investment for the following periods
,
and then redeem:
</R>
<R>
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
$
97
|
$
303
|
$
525
|
$
1,166
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the fund
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the fund?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can
enhance your diversification while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
<R>
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
</R>
The impact on the fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. However, the economies
and financial markets of countries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
<R>
Is there other information
I
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the fund may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the fund may use.
With one quick sign
-
up, you can take advantage of our Electronic Delivery program and begin to receive updated
fund reports and prospectuses online rather than through the mail. Log on to your account at troweprice.com for
more information today.
PAGE
9
<R>
Information About Accounts in T.
Rowe Price Funds
2
</R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder,
you
will want to
know
about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all accounts in the
T.
Rowe Price
family of
stock, bond, and money market funds.
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for all funds except the Japan Fund is calculated
at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4 p.m. ET, each day that the exchange is open for
business. (See the following section for information on the Japan Fund.) To calculate the NAV,
the
fund`s assets
are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of
shares outstanding. Market values are used to price stocks and bonds. Amortized cost is used to price
securities
held by
money market
fund
s.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are
valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET
except under the circumstances described below
. Most foreign markets close before
4 p.m
.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m.
If
a fund determines that
developments
between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET
will, in its judgment,
materially affect the value of
some or all of
the fund`s securities, the fund
will
adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET.
In
deciding
whether to make
these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including
developments in foreign
markets,
the performance of U.S. securities markets
, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities
.
A fund may
also
fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjusting
those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the next
day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the end of this prospectus and on the
New Account Form. These procedures may differ for institutional and employer-sponsored retirement accounts.
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction will be priced at that day`s NAV. If we
receive it after 4 p.m., it will be priced at the next business day`s NAV.
We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your transaction or any other special conditions.
Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries including banks, brokers, and invest
ment advisers. Where authorized by a fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be priced. The intermediary may
charge a fee for its services.
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted may be
changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.
Japan Fund: Pricing and Transactions
<R>
The Japan Fund`s share price is calculated at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4 p.m. ET,
when both it and the Tokyo Stock Exchange are open. The fund will not price shares or process orders on any
day when either the New York or Tokyo Stock Exchange is closed. Orders received on such days will be pro
cessed the next day the fund computes a
NAV. As such, you may experience a delay in purchasing or redeeming
fund shares.
Exchanges:
If you wish to exchange into the Japan Fund on a day the New York Stock Exchange is
open but the Tokyo Stock Exchange is closed, the exchange out of the other
T.
Rowe Price
fund will be processed
</R>
<R>
on that day, but Japan Fund shares will not be purchased until the day the Japan Fund reopens. If you wish to
exchange out of the Japan Fund on a day when the New York Stock Exchange is open but the Tokyo Stock
Exchange is closed, the exchange will be delayed until the Japan Fund reopens.
</R>
<R>
The Tokyo Stock Exchange is scheduled to be closed on the following weekdays:
In 2004
January 1, 2
, and 1
2
;
February 11; March 20; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 19; September 20 and 23; October 11; November 3 and
23; December 23 and 31.
In 2005
January 3 and 10; February 11; March 21; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 18;
September 19 and 23; October 10; November 3 and 23; December 23.
If the Tokyo Stock Exchange closes on
dates not listed, the fund will not be priced on those dates.
</R>
How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the widest range of options for receiving
proceeds from a sale.
If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are usually sent on the next business day. Pro
ceeds can be sent to you by mail or to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank
wire. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving payments in, your financial insti
tution account. Proceeds sent by ACH transfer
are usually
credited the second business day after the sale. Pro
ceeds sent by bank wire should be credited to your account the first business day after the sale.
Exception:
Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in a fund`s best interest, your proceeds may not
be sent for up to seven calendar days after we receive your redemption request.
If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will contact you.
Contingent Redemption Fee
<R>
Short-term "market timers" who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions can disrupt a fund`s investment
program and create additional
costs
for long-term shareholders
. For these reasons, certain
T.
Rowe Price
funds,
listed below, assess a fee on redemptions (including exchanges) of fund shares held for less than the period
shown
, which reduces the proceeds from such redemption by the
amounts
indicated
:
Fund
|
Holding period
|
Redemption fee
|
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Developing Technologies
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
Equity Index 500
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
High Yield
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
International Discovery
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
International Equity Index
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Latin America
|
1 year
|
2.00
%
|
|
Real Estate
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Small-Cap Value
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
2 years
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
2 years
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Redemption fees are paid to a fund to help offset
costs and to protect its long-term shareholders. The "first-in,
first-out" (FIFO) method is used to determine the holding period. Under this method, the date of the redemption
or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. If this holding period
is less than the designated holding period, the fee will be charged.
</R>
PAGE
11
In determining a holding period, the fund will use the anniversary date of a transaction. Thus, for a one-year
period, shares purchased on January 1 will be subject to the fee if they are redeemed on or prior to the following
December 31. If they are redeemed on or after January 1 of the following year, they will not be subject to the fee.
The fee does not apply to any shares purchased through reinvested distributions (dividends and capital gains),
shares held in retirement plans, such as 401(k), 403(b), 457, Keogh, profit sharing, SIMPLE IRA, SEP-IRA, and
money purchase pension accounts, or to shares redeemed through designated systematic withdrawal plans. The
fee does apply to all other types of accounts including IRAs. The fee may also apply to shares in retirement plans
held in broker omnibus accounts.
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
Dividends and Other Distributions
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form. Reinvesting distributions results in compounding
,
that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank account via ACH. If the Post Office
cannot deliver your check, or if your check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all
subsequent distributions in shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed
distribution or redemption checks.
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments
:
</R>
<R>
Table
3
Dividend Payment Schedule
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Money market funds
|
Shares purchased by 12 noon
ET
via wire
begin to earn dividends on that day
.
Other
shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received
.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
These stock funds only:
Balanced
Dividend Growth
Equity Income
Equity Index 500
Growth & Income
Personal Strategy Balanced
Personal Strategy Income
Real Estate
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
O
ther stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income
All other
s
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
Municipal Portion
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the last business day of March, June,
September, and December.
Equity Portion
Declared annually, if any,
generally
in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
Bond or money
f
und shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also, shares redeemed on a Fri
day or prior to a holiday (other than wire redemptions for money funds received before 12 noon ET) will con
tinue to earn dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your bond or money fund
shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends earned through the date of redemption
in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of your bond or money fund shares, all dividends accrued
on those shares will be reinvested, or paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
Capital gain payments
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
Capital gain payments are not expected in money market funds, which are managed to maintain a constant
share price.
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price of a security.
Tax Information
You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account,
y
ou
will generally be subject to tax when
:
</R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
A fund makes a distribution to your account.
<R>
Additional information about certain T.
Rowe Price funds is listed below:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds
|
|
Regular monthly dividends (including the state specific tax-free funds) are expected to be
exempt from federal income taxes.
Exemption is not guaranteed
, since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest
in nonexempt securities.
You must report your total tax-free income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS uses this information
to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have received dur
ing the year.
|
|
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds (continued)
|
|
Tax-exempt
dividends
paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits
that are subject to tax.
For state specific funds, the monthly dividends you receive are expected to be exempt from
state and local income tax. For other funds, a small portion of your income dividend may be
exempt from state and local income taxes.
If the funds invest in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by those bonds in their AMT
calculation. The portion of the fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calcula
tion, if any, will be reported to you in January.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
|
|
The fund intends to invest a sufficient portion of its assets in municipal bonds and notes so
that it may qualify to pay tax-exempt dividends, which will be exempt from federal income
tax. The fund may not always qualify to pay tax-exempt dividends.
The amount of such dividends will be reported to you on your calendar year-end statement.
You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. This information is used by
the IRS to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have
received during the year.
Tax-exempt interest paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits
that are subject to tax.
A small portion of your income dividend may also be exempt from state income taxes.
If the funds invest in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by those bonds in their AMT
calculation. The portion of the fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calcula
tion, if any, will be reported to you in January.
|
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
|
|
Florida does not have a state income tax but does impose an intangibles property tax that
applies to shares of mutual funds.
A fund organized as a business trust and invested at least 90% in Florida municipal obliga
tions, U.S. government obligations, and certain other designated securities on January
1 is
exempt from the tax.
If a fund`s portfolio is less than 90% invested on January
1, the exemption applies only to the
portion of assets (if any) invested in U.S. government obligations.
The fund is organized as a business trust and will make every effort to have at least 90% of
its portfolio invested in exempt securities on January
1 and expects that the entire value of all
fund shares will be exempt from the intangibles tax.
Exemption is not guaranteed
, since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest
in nonexempt securities.
|
|
</R>
</R>
PAGE
13
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends
received
by the
fund
may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date.
Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor
`
s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan.
Lit
tle, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the
Real Estate Fund or the
bond
and money funds
are
expected to
qualify for this lower rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
and money funds
are
expected to qualify for this
deduction.
</R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is also a
sale for tax purposes.
<R>
In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of each sale you made in the fund dur
ing the prior year. This information will also be reported to the IRS. For most new accounts or those opened by
exchange in 1984 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during the year based on the
average cost
single category method. This information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it.
You may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific identification."
</R>
To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation promptly following each transaction you
make (except for systematic purchases and redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions
in each fund account during the year.
Taxes on fund distributions
<R>
In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any dividend and capital gain distribu
tions made to you. This information will also be reported to the IRS. Distributions are generally taxable to you
in
the year in which they
are
paid. You will be sent any additional information you need to
determine your taxes on
fund distributions, such as the portion of your dividends, if any, that may be exempt from state income taxes.
Dividends on tax-free funds are expected to be tax-exempt.
</R>
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income
,
and
gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed at
the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains
. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your
short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distribution
received during the period you held the shares. If you realize
d
a loss on the sale or exchange of tax-free fund
shares held six months or less, your capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
For funds investing in foreign securities, distributions resulting from the sale of certain foreign currencies, cur
rency contracts, and the currency portion of gains on debt securities are taxed as ordinary income.
Net foreign
currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends to be reclassified as a return of capital.
</R>
<R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
</R>
<R>
The following chart provides
additional
details on
distributions
for certain funds
:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table
4
Taxes on
F
und
D
istributions
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds
|
|
Gains
realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be
treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses.
To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution
will be increased.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
|
|
Gains
realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be
treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses.
To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution
will be increased.
|
|
Inflation Protected Bond Fund
|
|
Inflation adjustments on Treasury inflation-protected securities exceeding deflation adjust
ments for a year will be distributed to you as a short-term capital gain.
In computing the distribution amount, the fund cannot reduce inflation adjustments by short-
or long-term losses from the sales of securities.
Net deflation adjustments for a year may result in all or a portion of dividends paid earlier in
the year to be treated as a return of capital.
|
|
Retirement Funds
|
|
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable
distributions of ordinary income or capital gains.
|
|
</R>
</R>
PAGE
15
Tax consequences of hedging
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may result
in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These provisions
could result in the fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not close the
contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions. The fund may not be able to reduce its
distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
<R>
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain
or dividend
distribution
</R>
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you
may
receive a
portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out
a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price may, at any time, reflect undistributed capi
tal gains
or income
and unrealized appreciation, which may result in future taxable distributions. Such distribu
tions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
Purchase Conditions
Nonpayment
If you pay with a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or if your payment is not
received
in a timely manner
,
your purchase
may
be canceled. You will be responsible for any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or trans
fer agent, and the fund can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered
T.
Rowe Price
account
as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemp
tion due to nonpayment.
U.S. dollars
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process your
redemption but will generally delay sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. If, during the clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your
newly purchased shares
, it
will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire or
automatic purchases through your paycheck.)
Telephone, Tele*Access
®
, and online account
transactions
You may access your account or conduct transactions using the telephone or Tele*Access, or online
.
The
T.
Rowe
Price
funds and their agents use reasonable procedures to verify the identity of the shareholder. If these proce
dures are followed, the funds and their agents are not liable for any losses that may occur from acting on unau
thorized instructions. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction. Please review it carefully and contact
T.
Rowe Price
immediately about any transaction you believe to be unauthorized.
T
elephone conversations are
recorded.
Redemptions over $250,000
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
<R>
Excessive Trading
and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price
may bar excessive traders
and market timers
from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading
or market timing
in
accounts
that you own or
control
may
disrupt management of a fund
and
raise its
costs
.
While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading
and market timing
,
each fund has adopted the
policies
set forth below to deter such activity. Persons trading
directly
or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price
or
through
intermediaries in violation of
these policies
or
persons believed to be
short-term
market timers
may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds
. T
ransactions
placed by such persons
are subject to rejection or cancellation
without notice
.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a
T.
Rowe Price
fund, directly or indirectly
,
can make
only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase
)
involving the same fund within any 120-day period
.
</R>
<R>
All persons
purchas
ing
fund shares through an intermediary
,
including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper,
or other third party,
and who hold the
shares for less than 60 calendar days,
are considered to have
violated the policy
.
</R>
<R>
The following types of transactions are exempt from th
ese polic
ies: 1)
trades solely in money market funds
(exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are not exempt); and 2)
systematic purchases and
redemptions (see Information About Your Services)
.
</R>
<R>
Int
ermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders.
However
, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading activ
it
y at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects
suspicious
trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s polic
ies
ha
ve
been violated
, and to what degree
.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s polic
ies
). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s
regular
polic
ies
.
</R>
Keeping Your Account Open
Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we ask you to maintain an account bal
ance of at least $1,000 ($10,000 for Summit Funds). If your balance is below this amount for three months or
longer, we have the right to close your account after giving you 60 days to increase your balance.
<R>
Signature Guarantees
</R>
A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the
T.
Rowe Price fu
nds from fraud by verifying your
signature.
You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such as:
Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000 or 2) to wire redemption
proceeds
when prior bank account authorization is not on file
.
Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on record.
Transferring redemption proceeds to a
T.
Rowe Price
fund account with a different registration (name or owner
ship) from yours.
Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to
T.
Rowe Price
. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
PAGE
17
<R>
Account Maintenance and Small Account Fees
</R>
<R>
Small Account Fee (all funds except Index Funds)
Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing
accounts with low balances, a $10 fee, paid to T.
Rowe Price Services, the funds` transfer agent, will automati
cally be deducted
from nonretirement
accounts with balances falling below a minimum amount. The valuation
of accounts and the deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of September. The
fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000, except for UGMA/UTMA accounts, for which
the minimum is $500. The fee will be waived for any investor whose T.
Rowe Price mutual fund accounts total
$25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll deduction, automatic purchase from a
bank account, etc.) are also exempt from the charge. The fee does not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
accounts that utilize a prototype plan sponsored by T. Rowe Price, but a separate custodial or administrative fee
may apply to such accounts.
</R>
<R>
Account Maintenance Fee (Index Funds only)
The account maintenance fee is charged on a quarterly basis usually
during the last week of a calendar quarter. On the day of the assessment, accounts with balances below $10,000
will be charged the fee. Please note that the fee will be charged to accounts that fall below $10,000 for any rea
son, including market fluctuations, redemptions, or exchanges. When an account with less than $10,000 is
closed either through redemption or exchange, the fee will be charged and deducted from the proceeds. The fee
will apply to IRA accounts. The fee does not apply to retirement plans directly registered with T.
Rowe Price
Services, or accounts maintained by intermediaries through NSCC
®
Networking
.
</R>
<R>
More About the Fund 3
</R>
Organization and Management
How is the fund organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
(the "corporation")
,
was incorporated in
Maryland
in 1979
.
C
urrently
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund. Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
Receive a proportional interest in
income and capital gain distributions.
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the
fund`s
officers. The
majority of Board
members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by T.
Rowe Price International
specifically by the fund`s
portfolio managers
.
Investment Manager
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International is responsible for the selection and management of
fund
portfolio investments. The
U.S. office of T.
Rowe Price International is located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
</R>
Portfolio Management
<R>
The fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing the fund`s investment program. The members of the advisory group are:
Mark
C.J.
Bickford-Smith
,
James
B.M. Seddon,
and David
J.L. Warren.
</R>
<R>
Mark Bickford-Smith
joined
T.
Rowe Price In
ternational in 1995 and has 1
9
years of experience in research and
financial analysis.
James
Seddon
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1987 and has 1
7
years of experience in
portfolio management.
David
Warren
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1983 and has
2
4
years of experience in
equity research, fixed
-
income research, and portfolio management.
</R>
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
</R>
PAGE
19
<R>
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
<R>
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break
points.
</R>
<R>
The fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets of all
.
the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
bil
.
lion at
October
31, 2003
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fee is 0.35%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance. You will come across
them in shareholder reports you receive from us, in our educational and informational materials, in T. Rowe
Price advertisements, and in the media.
Total Return
<R>
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given
period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
</R>
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
<R>
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will
receive at least 60 days` prior notice of any change in the policy requiring the fund to normally invest at least
80% of net assets in common stocks.
Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the time of investment.
A
later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was
made.
(This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy
.
)
</R>
<R>
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance,
fund
investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
</R>
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet its investment objective,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instrument
(including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of fund securities and invest
ment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
The fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets,
more than 5% of
the fund
`s
total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer
or
more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by
the
fund.
</R>
<R>
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks
and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described
below.
</R>
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the great
est appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a divi
dend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of its
dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government fixed-income securities. These securities would
be purchased in companies that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in
interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise.
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
PAGE
21
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality
U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be
held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The reserve position
provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve
as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility
.
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The fund will normally conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The fund will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
<R>
The fund will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when the fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may
enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy
for that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the
fund`s
portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances, the fund may commit a substantial portion
or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International will
consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on the
fund`s
investment program and
the flexibility of the fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily to
protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
</R>
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage
exposure to changes in
securities prices
and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of
increasing or decreasing
fund overall exposure to
</R>
<R>
certain markets
;
in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash
management tool
. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indices, and foreign cur
rencies.
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
fund and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits,
but, when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time
held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset
value but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the
greater the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital
gain distributions
.
The fund`s portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights table.
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table
5
, which provides information about
the fund`s
financial history, is based on a single share outstanding
throughout the periods shown. The table is part of the fund`s financial statements, which are included in its
annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon
request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an invest
ment in the fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of account or (if
applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual
report
were audited by the fund`s indepen
dent
auditors
, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
</R>
PAGE
23
<R>
Table
5
Financial Highlights
|
Year ended October 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
14.39
|
$
16.70
|
$
16.11
|
$
1
0.65
|
$
8.87
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.17
|
0.10
|
0.29
|
0.
11
|
0.14
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
2.71
|
0.35
|
(4.48
)
|
(
1.56
)
|
1.76
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
2.88
|
0.45
|
(4.19
)
|
(
1.45
)
|
1.90
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.22
)
|
(0.13
)
|
(0.09
)
|
(0.
30
)
|
(
0.11
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
(0.35
)
|
(0.91
)
|
(1.18
)
|
(
0.03
)
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(0.57
)
|
(1.04
)
|
(1.27
)
|
(
0.33
)
|
(
0.11
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
16.70
|
$
16.11
|
$
10.65
|
$
8.87
|
$
10.66
|
|
Total return
|
20.67
%
|
2.28
%
|
(28.17
)%
|
(
14.19
)%
|
21.69
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in millions)
|
$
10,615
|
$
10,458
|
$
6,370
|
$
4,773
|
$
4,874
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
0.85
%
|
0.84
%
|
0.90
%
|
0.9
2
%
|
0.95
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
1.05
%
|
0.55
%
|
2.14
%
|
0.96
%
|
1.39
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
17.6
%
|
38.2
%
|
17.4
%
|
21.6
%
|
25.2
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
</R>
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
<R>
We must have your correct Social Security or tax identification number on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form.
Otherwise, federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage
of your dividends, capital gain distributions, and
redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after your account
is established, your account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
</R>
Transaction Confirmations
We send immediate confirmations for most of your fund transactions, but some, such as systematic purchases and
dividend reinvestments, are reported on your account statement. Please review confirmations and statements as soon
as you
receive them and promptly report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services.
Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts
T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company
1-800-492-7670
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to employer-sponsored retirement plans and institu
tional accounts. For procedures regarding employer-sponsored retirement plans, please call T.
Rowe Price Trust Com
pany or consult your plan administrator. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated account
manager or service representative.
We do not accept third-party checks, except for IRA
r
ollover checks that are properly endorsed. In addition, T.
Rowe
Price does not accept purchases made by credit card check.
PAGE
25
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
($25,000 minimum initial investment for Summit Funds only)
Account Registration
If you own other T.
Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just like your existing accounts so you can
exchange among them easily. (The name and account type would have to be identical.)
For joint accounts or other types of accounts owned or controlled by more than one party, either owner/party has com
plete authority to act on behalf of all and give instructions concerning the account without notice to the other party.
T.
Rowe Price
may, in its sole discretion
,
require written authorization from all owners/parties to act on the account for
certain transactions (for example, to transfer ownership).
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T.
Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be returned) and send your check, together
with the New Account Form, to the appropriate address below:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17300
Baltimore, MD 21297-1300
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
Mailcode 17300
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire information to your bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, you must supply the name,
date of birth,
Social
S
ecurity or employer identifi
cation number
,
and residential or business street address for each owner on
the
account.
</R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate T.
Rowe Price addresses listed under "By Mail."
<R>
Note:
Investment will be made, but
services
may not
be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur until we
receive a signed New Account Form.
</R>
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see Automated Services under Information
About Your Services). The new account will have the same registration as the account from which you are exchanging.
Services for the new account may be carried over by telephone request if they are preauthorized on the existing
account. For limitations on exchanging, see the explanation of Excessive Trading under Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements.
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the back cover and obtain a receipt.
Purchasing Additional Shares
<R>
$100 minimum additional purchase ($1,000 for Summit Funds)
;
$50 minimum f
or retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder,
and gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
(
$100 for Summit Funds
)
</R>
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Shareholder Services if you have established electronic transfers
using the ACH system.
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
By Mail
1.
Make your check payable to T.
Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be returned).
2.
Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment slip or a note indicating the fund
you want to buy and your fund account number.
3.
Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of your check.
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17300
Baltimore, MD 21297-1300
(For mail via private carriers and overnight services, see previous section.)
By Automatic
Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder Services Form.
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Remember, exchanges are purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.)
Redemptions
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer to your bank, or wired to your
bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For charges, see Electronic Transfers
By Wire under Infor
mation About Your Services. Please note that large redemption requests initiated through automated services may be
routed to a service representative.
If you request to redeem a specific dollar amount, and the market value of your account is less than the amount of your
request, we will redeem all shares from your account.
Some of the T.
Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for less than six months,
one year, or two years, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is paid to the fund.
For redemptions by check or electronic transfer, please see Information About Your Services.
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider placing your order by your personal
computer or Tele*Access (if you have previously authorized these services), mailgram, or express mail. For exchange
policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Excessive Trading.
By Mail
<R>
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and exchange or redemption amount. For
exchanges, be sure to specify any fund you are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into.
T.
Rowe Price
may require
a signature guarantee
of all registered owners
(see Transaction Procedures and Special
Requirements
Signature Guarantees). Please use the appropriate address below:
</R>
PAGE
27
For nonretirement and IRA accounts:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17302
Baltimore, MD 21297-1302
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
Mailcode 17302
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
For employer-sponsored retirement accounts:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
P.O. Box 17479
Baltimore, MD 21297-1479
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
Mailcode 17479
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
Requests for redemptions from employer-sponsored retirement accounts
may
be
required to be
in writing; please call
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company or your plan administrator for instructions. IRA distributions may be requested in
writing or by telephone; please call Shareholder Services to obtain an IRA Distribution Form or an IRA Shareholder
Services Form to authorize the telephone redemption service.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
information about your Services
Shareholder Services
1-800-225-5132
Investor Services
1-800-638-5660
Many services are available to you as a shareholder; some you receive automatically, and others you must authorize or
request on the New Account Form. By signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This section discusses some of the services cur
rently offered. Our Services Guide, which we mail to all new shareholders, contains detailed descriptions of these and
other services.
<R>
Note:
Corporate and other institutional accounts require
documents showing the existence of the entity
to
open an
account
. Certain other fiduciary accounts (such as trusts or power of attorney arrangements) require documentation,
which may include an original or certified copy of the trust
agreement
or power of attorney to
open an account
. For
more information, call Investor Services.
</R>
Retirement Plans
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs,
SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs (profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k)s, and 403(b)(7)s. For information
on IRAs or our no-load variable annuity, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans, please
call our Trust Company at 1
800
492
7670.
Investing for College Expenses
We can help you save for future college expenses on a tax-advantaged basis.
Education
Savings Account
s (ESAs)
(formerly
known as
Education IRAs)
Invest up to
$2,000 a year depending on your annual income
; account earnings are tax-
free when used for qualified
expenses
.
529 Plans
T.
Rowe Price offers three 529 plans: the T.
Rowe Price College Savings Plan (a national plan sponsored by the Educa
tion Trust of Alaska),
t
he Maryland College Investment Plan, and the University of Alaska College Savings Plan. For
more information, call toll
-
free
1-866-521-1894.
Automated Services
Tele*Access
1-800-638-2587
24 hours, 7 days
Tele*Access
24-hour service via a toll-free number enables you to (1)
access information on fund performance, prices, distributions,
account balances, and your latest transaction; (2)
request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate statements,
and tax forms; and (3)
buy, sell, and exchange shares in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers in this section).
Web Address
troweprice.com
Online Account Access
You can sign up online to conduct account transactions through our Web site on the Internet. If you subscribe to
America Online
®
, you can access our Web site via keyword "T.
Rowe Price" and conduct transactions in your account.
Plan Account Line
1-800-401-3279
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to meet the needs of retirement plan inves
tors.
PAGE
29
By Telephone and
In Person
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or by visiting one of our investor center loca
tions whose addresses are listed on the back cover.
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can move as little as $100 or as much as $
250,000
between your bank account and fund
account using the ACH system. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer, or call Shareholder Ser
vices.
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is a $5 fee for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your
bank may charge for incoming or outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds or the High Yield, Emerging Markets Bond, or U.S. Bond Index Funds)
You may write an
unlimited number of free checks on any money market fund and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per
check. Keep in mind, however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund will create a
taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
Automatic Investing
Automatic Asset Builder
You can instruct us to move $50 ($100 for Summit Funds) or more from your bank account, or you can instruct your
employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you designate.
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such as from a money fund into a stock
fund.
t.
ROWE PRICE Brokerage
To Open an Account
1-800-638-5660
For Existing
Brokerage Customers
1-800-225-7720
Investments available through our brokerage service include
stocks, options, bonds, and others
at commission sav
ings over full-service brokers
.
*
We also provide a wide range of services, including:
Automated Telephone and Computer Services
You can enter stock and option orders, access quotes, and review account information around the clock by phone with
Tele-Trader or via the Internet with Account Access-Brokerage.
For stock trades entered through Tele-Trader, you will
pay a commission of $35
for up to 1,000 shares plus $.02 for each share over 1,000
. For stock trades entered through
Account Access-Brokerage, you will pay a commission of $19.95 for up to 1,000 shares plus $.02 for each share over
1,000. Option trades entered through Account Access-Brokerage
or Tele-Trader
save you 10% over our standard com
mission schedule. All trades are subject to a $
40
minimum commission except stock trades placed through Account
Access-Brokerage
and Tele-Trader
.
All limit and stop orders entered, regardless of order entry means, are subject to a
$5
order handling fee assessed upon execution.
Investor Information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series
, as well as access to online research tools
,
can
help you better evaluate economic trends and investment opportunities.
Dividend Reinvestment Service
If you elect to participate in this service, the cash dividends from the eligible securities held in your account will auto
matically be reinvested in additional shares of the same securities free of charge. Most securities listed on national secu
rities exchanges or Nasdaq are eligible for this service.
*Services vary by firm.
T.
Rowe Price Brokerage is a division of T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., Member NASD/SIPC.
Investment Information
To help you monitor your investments and make decisions that accurately reflect your financial goals, T.
Rowe Price
offers a wide variety of information in addition to account statements. Most of this information is also available on our
Web site at
troweprice.com.
A note on mailing procedures:
If two or more members of a household own the same fund, we economize on fund
expenses by sending only one fund report and prospectus. If you need additional copies or do not want your mailings
to be "householded," please call Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-5132 or write to us at P.O. Box 17630, Baltimore,
M
D
21297-1630.
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers` annual and semiannual reviews of their strategies and performance.
The T.
Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies and including the Performance Update, a
review of all T.
Rowe Price fund results.
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
Investment Guides
<R>
Asset Mix Worksheet,
Diversifying Overseas: A T.
Rowe Price Guide to International Investing, Managing Your
Retirement Distribution,
Retirement Readiness Guide,
and
Retirement Planning Kit
.
</R>
PAGE
31
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies` use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
To help you achieve your financial goals, T.
Rowe Price
offers a wide range of stock, bond, and money market
investments, as well as convenient services and
informative reports.
For mutual fund or
T.
Rowe Price Brokerage
information
Investor Services
1-800-638-5660
For existing accounts
Shareholder Services
1-800-225-5132
For the hearing impaired
1-800-367-0763
For performance, prices,
account information, or
to conduct transactions
Tele*Access
®
24 hours, 7 days
1-800-638-2587
Internet address
troweprice.com
Plan Account Line
For retirement plan
investors: The
appropriate 800
number appears on
your retirement account
statement.
A fund Statement of Additional
Information has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorpo
rated by reference into this pro
spectus. Further information
about fund investments,
including a review of market
conditions and the manager`s
recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is
available in the annual and
semiannual shareholder
reports. To obtain free copies of
any of these documents, or for
shareholder inquiries, call
1-800-638-5660.
Fund information and
Statements of Additional
Information are also available
from the Public Reference
Room of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Infor-
mation on the operation of the
Public Reference Room may be
obtained by calling the SEC at
1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are
available on the EDGAR
Database on the SEC`s Internet
site at http://www.sec.gov.
Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a
duplicating fee, by electronic
request at publicinfo@sec.gov,
or by writing the Public
Reference Room, Washington
D.C. 20549-0102.
Investor Centers
For directions, call
1-800-225-5132 or
visit our Web site
Baltimore Area
Downtown
105 East Lombard Street
Owings Mills
Three Financial Center
4515 Painters Mill Road
Boston Area
386 Washington Street
Wellesley
Chicago Area
1900 Spring Road
Suite 104
Oak Brook
Colorado Springs
2260 Briargate Parkway
Los Angeles Area
Warner Center
21800 Oxnard Street
Suite 270
Woodland Hills
New Jersey/New York Area
51 JFK Parkway, 1st Floor
Short Hills, New Jersey
San Francisco Area
1990 N. California Boulevard
Suite 100
Walnut Creek
Tampa
4211 W. Boy Scout Boulevard
8th Floor
Washington, D.C. Area
Downtown
900 17th Street, N.W.
Farragut Square
Tysons Corner
1600 Tysons Boulevard
Suite 150
<R>
F37-040 3/1/04
</R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
1940 Act File No. 811-2958
March 1, 2004
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
PAGE
33
International Stock Fund
Advisor
Class
A stock fund seeking long-term capital growth through investments in non-U.S. companies. This
class of shares is sold only through financial intermediaries.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
<R>
1
|
|
About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
|
1
|
|
|
Other Information About the Fund
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Information
About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
|
|
|
|
Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
|
7
|
|
|
Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
|
8
|
|
|
Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
|
12
|
|
|
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and
Recordkeeping Fees
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
More About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Organization and Management
|
15
|
|
|
Understanding Performance Information
|
17
|
|
|
Investment Policies and Practices
|
17
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Investing With T. Rowe
Price
|
|
|
|
Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
|
24
|
|
|
Purchasing Additional Shares
|
25
|
|
|
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
|
25
|
|
|
Rights Reserved by the Funds
|
25
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price
Privacy Policy
|
27
|
</R>
PAGE
35
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $
22
.
9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
December 31, 2003
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
<R>
About the Fund 1
</R>
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
<R>
A word about the fund`s name and structure.
Each
Advisor
Class is a share class of
its respective
T.
Rowe Price fund. The
Advisor Class is not a separate mutual fund. The shares are designed to be sold only through brokers, dealers, banks,
insurance companies, and other financial intermediaries that provide various distribution and administrative services.
</R>
What is the fund`s objective?
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of estab
lished, non-U.S. companies.
What is the fund`s principal investment strategy?
The fund
expect
s
to invest substantially all of
the fund`s
assets
in stocks
outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly
among developed and emerging countries throughout the world. Stock selection reflects a growth style. We may
purchase the stocks of companies of any size, but our focus will typically be on large and, to a lesser extent,
medium-sized companies.
Normally, at least 80% of the fund`s net assets will be invested in stocks.
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
("T. Rowe Price International")
employs in-depth fundamental research in an
effort to identify companies capable of achieving and sustaining above-average, long-term earnings growth. We
seek to purchase such stocks at reasonable prices in relation to present or anticipated earnings, cash flow, or
book value, and valuation factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares.
While we invest with an awareness of the global economic backdrop and our outlook for
industry sectors and
individual countries, bottom-up stock selection is the focus of our decision-making. Country allocation is driven
largely by stock selection, though we may limit investments in markets that appear to have poor overall pros
pects.
In selecting stocks, we generally favor companies with one or more of the following characteristics:
leading market position;
attractive business niche;
strong franchise or monopoly;
technological leadership or proprietary advantages;
seasoned management;
earnings growth and cash flow sufficient to support growing dividends; and
healthy balance sheet with relatively low debt.
While the fund invests primarily in common stocks,
the fund may also purchase other securities, including
futures and options, in keeping with the fund`s objective.
The fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into
more promising opportunities.
What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
<R>
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Even invest
ments in countries with highly developed economies are subject to significant risks.
Some particular risks affect
ing this fund include the following:
</R>
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar
and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the fund does not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
PAGE
37
Geographic risk
The economies and financial markets of certain regions
such as Latin America and Asia
can be
interdependent and may
all
decline
at the same time.
Emerging market risk
To the extent the fund invests in emerging markets, it is subject to greater risk than a fund
investing only in developed markets. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases,
do not compare favorably with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their
financial markets often lack liquidity. Fund performance will likely be hurt by exposure to nations in the midst
of hyperinflation, currency devaluation, trade disagreements, sudden political upheaval, or interventionist gov
ernment policies. Significant buying or selling by a few major investors may also heighten the volatility of
emerging markets. These factors make investing in such countries significantly riskier than in other countries
,
and any one of
the factors
could cause the fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
While certain countries have made progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and
social stability, there is no assurance these trends will continue.
Futures/options risk
To the extent the fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
As with all stock funds, the fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in the fund
may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance, even in rising markets.
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective.
The fund`s share price may decline, so when you sell your shares, you may lose money.
How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
<R>
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you are
investing through an intermediary, and want to diversify your domestic stock portfolio by adding foreign invest
ments, seek the long-term capital appreciation potential of growth stocks, and
if you
are comfortable with the
risks that accompany foreign investments, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment
strategy.
</R>
The fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
The fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
How has the fund performed in the past?
The bar chart showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk by illustrating
how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how fund performance compares with that of a com
parable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future perfor
mance.
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the years depicted
.
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
<R>
</R>
<R>
Table 1
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
Since inception
(3/31/00)
|
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
31.12
%
|
-9.42
%
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
30.50
|
-10.29
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
20.21
|
-8.15
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
-5.90
|
|
Lipper International Funds Average
|
34.74
|
-7.50
|
|
</R>
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
What fees or expenses will I pay?
<R>
Table 2
Fees and Expenses of the Advisor Class*
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
Management fee
|
0.67
%
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
|
0.25
%
|
Other expenses
|
0.19
%
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
1.11
%
a
|
</R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
<R>
a
Effective November 1, 2003, T.
Rowe Price International contractually obligated itself to bear any expenses
a
nd/or waive its fees
through February 28, 2006,
that would cause the class`s ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 1.15%. Expenses paid or assumed
or fees waived
under this agreement are
subject to reimbursement to T.
Rowe Price International by the fund whenever the class`s expense ratio is below 1.15%; however, no reimbursement will be
made after February 29, 2008, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 1.15%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees
o
th
erwise paid by the class. The fund operated under a previous expense limitation for which T.
Rowe Price may be reimbursed.
</R>
PAGE
39
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in this class with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, the expense
limitation currently in place is not renewed, you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return,
hold the investment
for the following periods
,
and then redeem:
</R>
<R>
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
$
113
|
$
353
|
$
612
|
$
1,352
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the fund
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the fund?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can
enhance your diversification while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
<R>
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
</R>
The impact on the fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. However, the economies
and financial markets of countries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
<R>
Is there other information
I
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the fund may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the fund may use.
<R>
Information About Accounts in T.
Rowe Price Funds
2
</R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder, you will want to know about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all Advisor Class accounts.
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for each class of shares is calculated at the close of
the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4
p.m. ET, each day
that
the
e
xchange is open for business. To calculate
the NAV, the fund`s assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class`s proportionate share of
the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used
to price stocks and bonds.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are
valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET
except under the circumstances described below
. Most foreign markets close before
4 p.m
.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m.
If
a fund determines that
developments
between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET
will, in its judgment,
materially affect the value of
some or all of
the fund`s securities, the fund
will
adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET.
In
deciding
whether to make
these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including
developments in foreign
markets,
the performance of U.S. securities markets
, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities
.
A fund may
also
fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjust
ing those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices
, the
next day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
<R>
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
</R>
<R>
Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase
,
and may be held only
,
through various third-party intermediaries
including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and others. Consult your
intermediary to find out about how to purchase, sell, or exchange your shares,
trade deadlines
, and other appli
cable procedures for these transactions. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
</R>
<R>
The fund may have an agreement with your intermediary that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf
of the fund until 4 p.m. ET. In such cases, if your order is received by the intermediary in
correct
form by 4 p.m.
ET
,
transmitted to the fund
,
and paid for in accordance with the agreement, it will be priced at the next NAV
computed after the intermediary received your order.
</R>
<R>
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted
or an
intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other
than 4 p.m. ET.
</R>
<R>
How proceeds are received
</R>
<R>
Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to intermediaries for redemption orders received in
correct
form on
either the next or third business day after receipt, depending on the arrangement with the intermediary. Under
certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund`s best interests, proceeds may not be sent
to interme
diaries
for up to seven calendar days after receipt of the redemption order. You must contact your intermediary
about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
</R>
PAGE
41
<R>
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
</R>
<R>
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
</R>
<R>
Dividends and Other Distributions
</R>
<R>
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form. Reinvesting distributions results in compounding, that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
</R>
<R>
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
</R>
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table 3
Dividend Payment Schedule
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Other stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income Fund
Advisor Class
All others
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
</R>
<R>
Capital gains payments
</R>
<R>
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
of a security.
</R>
<R>
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
</R>
<R>
Tax Information
</R>
<R>
You should contact your intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the IRS.
</R>
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
</R>
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account, you
will generally be subject to tax
when:
</R>
<R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
</R>
<R>
The fund makes a distribution to your account.
</R>
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends
received
by the
fund
may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date.
Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor`s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
</R>
<R>
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan.
Lit
tle, if any,
of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
f
und
Advisor Classes
are
expected to qualify for this lower
rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
fund
Advisor Classes
are
expected to qualify for this
deduction.
</R>
<R>
Note:
R
egular monthly
dividends you receive from the Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class are expected to be
exempt from federal income taxes.
Exemption is not guaranteed since the fund has the right under certain con
ditions to invest in non
exempt securities.
You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040.
The IRS uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have
received during the year.
Tax-exempt dividends paid to
Social Security
recipients
may increase the portion of
benefits that are subject to tax.
</R>
<R>
If the Tax-Free Income Fund
invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by these bonds in their AMT computation. The
portion of this fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you in
January.
</R>
<R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
</R>
<R>
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is
also
a sale for tax purposes.
</R>
<R>
Taxes on fund distributions
</R>
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income
,
and
gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed at
the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains
. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term
capital gain distribution received during the period you held the shares.
If you realize a loss on the sale or
exchange of Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class shares held six months or less, your capital loss is reduced by
the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
For funds investing in foreign securities, distributions result
ing from the sale of certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and the currency portion of gains on debt
securities are taxed as ordinary income.
Net foreign currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends
to be reclassified as a return of capital.
</R>
<R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
Gains realized on the sale of mar
ket discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by
other capital losses. To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribu
tion will be increased.
</R>
<R>
Retirement Funds
</R>
<R>
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of
ordinary income or capital gains.
</R>
<R>
Tax consequences of hedging
</R>
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may
result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These
provisions could result in a fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not
close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions.
The
fund may not be able to reduce
its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
<R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
</R>
PAGE
43
<R>
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain or dividend distribution
</R>
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you
may
receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distri
bution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price
may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in
future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
<R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
</R>
<R>
Purchase Conditions for Intermediaries
</R>
<R>
Nonpayment
</R>
<R>
If the fund receives a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or the payment is not received in a timely man
ner, your purchase may be canceled.
The intermediary will be responsible for
a
ny losses or expenses incurred by
the fund or transfer agent
. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or
redemption due to nonpayment.
</R>
<R>
U.S. dollars
</R>
<R>
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
</R>
<R>
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
</R>
<R>
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
</R>
<R>
If an intermediary sells shares that it just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process
the redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire.)
</R>
<R>
Redemptions over $250,000
</R>
<R>
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
</R>
<R>
Excessive Trading
and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders
and market timers
from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading
or market timing in
account
s that you own
or
control
may
disrupt management of
a
fund
and
raise its
costs
.
While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading
and market timing
,
each fund has adopted the
polic
ies set forth below to deter such activity
.
Persons trading
directly
or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price
or
through
intermediaries in violation of
these policies
or
persons believed to be
short-term
market timers
may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds
. T
ransactions
placed by such persons
are subject to rejection or cancellation
without notice
.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a T.
Rowe Price fund, directly or indirectly, can make only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase) involving the same fund within any 120-day period.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing fund shares through an intermediary, including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper, or other third party, and who hold the shares for less than 60 calendar days, are considered to have
violated the policy.
</R>
<R>
You can make
only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase
)
involving the
same fund within any 120-day period
.
</R>
<R>
Systematic purchases and redemptions
are exempt from these policies.
</R>
Intermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders. However, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading activity at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects suspicious trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s policies have been violated, and to what degree.
<R>
T.
Rowe Price
may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s polic
ies
). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s
regular
polic
ies
.
</R>
<R>
Signature Guarantees
</R>
<R>
An intermediary may need to obtain a signature guarantee in certain situations and should consult its T.
Rowe
Price Financial Institution Services representative.
</R>
<R>
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T.
Rowe Price. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
</R>
PAGE
45
<R>
distribution, shareholder servicing, and recordkeeping fees
</R>
<R>
The
Advisor Class has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which it pays a fee at the rate of up to
0.
25% of its daily net
assets per year to various intermediaries for distribution and servicing of its shares. These payments may be more
or less than the costs incurred by the intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the
Advisor Class net assets
on an ongoing basis, they will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, could result in your paying
more than with other types of sales charges. The
Advisor Class may also separately compensate intermediaries at
a rate of up to 0.10% of daily net assets per year for various recordkeeping and transfer agent services they per
form.
</R>
<R>
More About the Fund 3
</R>
Organization and Management
How is the fund organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
,
(the "corporation")
was incorporated in Maryland in 1979.
C
urrently
,
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund.
Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders
of each class into a single portfolio
and invest it to try to achieve specified objec
tives.
In 2000, the International Stock Fund issued a separate class of shares known as the Advisor Class.
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
<R>
Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions of the class. The income dividends for
Advisor Class shares will generally differ from those of the
original class to the extent that the expense ratios of
the classes differ
.
</R>
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
Shareholders of each class have
exclusive voting rights on matters affecting only that class.
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the corporation`s officers. The
majority of
Board members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by T.
Rowe Price International
specifically by the fund`s
portfolio managers
.
Investment Manager
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International is responsible for the selection and management of
fund
portfolio investments. The
U.S. office of T.
Rowe Price International is located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
</R>
Portfolio Management
The fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing the fund`s investment program. The members of the advisory group are: Mark
C.J.
Bickford-Smith, James
B.M. Seddon, and David
J.L. Warren.
<R>
Mark Bickford-Smith
joined
T.
Rowe Price In
ternational in 1995 and has 1
9
years of experience in research and
financial analysis.
James
Seddon
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1987 and has 1
7
years of experience in
portfolio management.
David
Warren
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1983 and has
2
4
years of experience in
equity research, fixed
-
income research, and portfolio management.
</R>
PAGE
47
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
<R>
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break
points.
</R>
<R>
The fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets of all
.
the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
bil
.
lion at
October
31, 2003
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fee is 0.35%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance.
Total Return
<R>
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given
period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
</R>
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
<R>
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will
receive at least 60 days` prior notice of any change in the policy requiring the fund to normally invest at least
</R>
<R>
80% of net assets in common stocks.
Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the time of investment.
A
later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was
made.
(This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy
.
)
</R>
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance, fund investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet its investment objective,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instrument
(including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section)
whose investment characteristics are
consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of fund securities and invest
ment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
The fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets,
more than 5% of
the fund`s
total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer
or
more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by
the
fund.
</R>
<R>
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks
and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described
below.
</R>
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the
greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a
dividend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of
its dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government fixed-income securities. These securities would
be purchased in companies that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in
interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise.
PAGE
49
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality
U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be
held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The reserve position
provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve
as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility
.
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The fund will normally conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The fund will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
The fund will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when the fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may
enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy
for that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the fund portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances, the fund may commit a substantial portion
or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International will
consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on the
fund`s
investment program and
the flexibility of the fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily to
protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage
exposure to changes in
securities prices
and foreign currencies
; as an efficient means of
increasing or decreasing
fund overall exposure to
certain markets
;
in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash
management tool
. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indices, and foreign cur
rencies.
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
fund and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits,
but when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset value
but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater
the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain dis
tributions
.
The fund`s portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights table.
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table 4, which provides information about
the class`s
financial history, is based on a single share outstanding
throughout the periods shown. The table is part of the class`s financial statements, which are included in its
annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon
request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an invest
ment in the class (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of account or (if
applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual
report
were audited by the fund`s indepen
dent
auditors
, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
</R>
PAGE
51
<R>
Table
4
Financial Highlights
|
3/31/00
*
through
10/31/00
|
Year ended
October 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
2002
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
19.12
|
$
16.12
|
$
10.66
|
$
8
.
8
6
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.02
|
0.29
|
0.10
|
0.1
2
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
(3.02
)
|
(4.46
)
|
(1.57
)
|
1.
76
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
(3.00
)
|
(4.17
)
|
(1.47
)
|
1.
88
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
(0.11
)
|
(0.30
)
|
(0.
11
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
(1.18
)
|
(0.03
)
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
(1.29
)
|
(0.33
)
|
(0.
11
)
|
|
Redemption fees added
to paid in capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
16.12
|
$
10.66
|
$
8.
8
6
|
$
10
.6
3
|
|
Total return
|
(15.69
)%
|
(28.06
)%
|
(14.37
)%
|
2
1
.
49
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
$
1,500
|
$
6,938
|
$
10,207
|
$
1
8
,
309
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
0.83
%
a
|
1.05
%
|
1.15
%
|
1.
11
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
0.63
%
a
|
2.26
%
|
0.82
%
|
1.28
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
38.2
%
|
17.4
%
|
21.6
%
|
25.2
%
|
|
</R>
*
Inception date.
a
Annualized.
<R>
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
</R>
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
<R>
The intermediary must provide us with its certified Social Security or tax identification number (TIN). Otherwise,
federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage
of dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions, and
may subject the intermediary or account holder to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after
the account is established, the account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
</R>
The information in
this section is for use
by intermediaries only. Shareholders
should contact their intermediary for information regarding the intermediary`s
policies on purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming fund shares as well as initial and subsequent investment minimums.
All initial and subsequent investments by intermediaries must be made by bank wire.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution
Services for an account number and assignment to a dedicated service
representative and give the following wire information to their bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, the intermediary must supply the name, Social Security or employer identifica
tion number, and business street address for the account.
</R>
<R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses listed below.
I
ntermediaries must also
enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
</R>
via U
.
S
.
Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
P.O. Box 17603
Baltimore, MD 21297-1603
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
Mail Code: OM-17603
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842
Purchasing Additional ShareS
$100 minimum
additional
purchase; $50 minimum for retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder, and gifts or transfers to
minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
By Wire
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
PAGE
53
Exchanging and redeeming ShareS
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Intermediaries should call their Financial Institution Services representative.
Redemptions
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be wired to the intermediary`s
designated bank. Intermediaries
should contact their Financial Institution Services representative.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
<R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies
`
use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
</R>
<R>
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
</R>
<R>
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
</R>
1940 Act File No. 811-2958
<R>
E237-040 3/1/04
</R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
A fund Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Secu
rities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. Further information about fund investments, including a
review of market conditions and the manager`s recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is available in the annual and semiannual share
holder reports. To obtain free copies of any of these documents, call your
intermediary.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also
available from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the
SEC`s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room,
Washington D.C. 20549-0102.
March 1, 2004
PAGE
55
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
International Stock Fund
R
Class
A stock fund seeking long-term capital growth through investments in non-U.S. companies. This
class of shares is sold only through financial intermediaries.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
<R>
1
|
|
About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
|
1
|
|
|
Other Information About the Fund
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Information
About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
|
|
|
|
Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
|
7
|
|
|
Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
|
8
|
|
|
Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
|
11
|
|
|
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and
Recordkeeping Fees
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
More About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Organization and Management
|
14
|
|
|
Understanding Performance Information
|
16
|
|
|
Investment Policies and Practices
|
16
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Investing With T. Rowe
Price
|
|
|
|
Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
|
23
|
|
|
Purchasing Additional Shares
|
24
|
|
|
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
|
24
|
|
|
Rights Reserved by the Funds
|
24
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price
Privacy Policy
|
26
|
</R>
PAGE
57
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
R Class
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $
22
.
9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
December 31, 2003
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
<R>
About the Fund 1
</R>
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
A word about the fund`s name and structure.
Each
R
Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund. The R
Class is not a separate mutual fund. The shares are designed to be sold only through various third-party intermediaries
that offer employer-sponsored retirement plans, including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan
recordkeepers, and others.
What is the fund`s objective?
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of estab
lished, non-U.S. companies.
What is the fund`s principal investment strategy?
The fund
expect
s
to invest substantially all of
the fund`s
assets
in stocks
outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly
among developed and emerging countries throughout the world. Stock selection reflects a growth style. We may
purchase the stocks of companies of any size, but our focus will typically be on large and, to a lesser extent,
medium-sized companies.
Normally, at least 80% of the fund`s net assets will be invested in stocks.
T.Rowe Price International, Inc. ("T. Rowe PRice International") employs in-depth fundamental research in an
effort to identify companies capable of achieving and sustaining above-average, long-term earnings growth. We
seek to purchase such stocks at reasonable prices in relation to present or anticipated earnings, cash flow, or
book value, and valuation factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares.
While we invest with an awareness of the global economic backdrop and our outlook for
industry sectors and
individual countries, bottom-up stock selection is the focus of our decision-making. Country allocation is driven
largely by stock selection, though we may limit investments in markets that appear to have poor overall pros
pects.
In selecting stocks, we generally favor companies with one or more of the following characteristics:
leading market position;
attractive business niche;
strong franchise or monopoly;
technological leadership or proprietary advantages;
seasoned management;
earnings growth and cash flow sufficient to support growing dividends; and
healthy balance sheet with relatively low debt.
While the fund invests primarily in common stocks,
the fund may also purchase other securities, including
futures and options, in keeping with the fund`s objective.
<R>
The
fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into
more promising opportunities.
</R>
What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
<R>
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Even invest
ments in countries with highly developed economies are subject to significant risks.
Some particular risks affect
ing this fund include the following:
</R>
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar
and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the fund does not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
PAGE
59
Geographic risk
The economies and financial markets of certain regions
such as Latin America and Asia
can be
interdependent and may
all
decline
at the same time.
Emerging market risk
To the extent the fund invests in emerging markets, it is subject to greater risk than a fund
investing only in developed markets. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases,
do not compare favorably with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their
financial markets often lack liquidity. Fund performance will likely be hurt by exposure to nations in the midst
of hyperinflation, currency devaluation, trade disagreements, sudden political upheaval, or interventionist gov
ernment policies. Significant buying or selling by a few major investors may also heighten the volatility of
emerging markets. These factors make investing in such countries significantly riskier than in other countries
,
and any one of
the factors
could cause the fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
While certain countries have made progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and
social stability, there is no assurance these trends will continue.
Futures/options risk
To the extent the fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
As with all stock funds, the fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in the fund
may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance, even in rising markets.
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective.
<R>
The
fund`s share price may decline, so when
you sell your shares, you may lose money
.
</R>
How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
<R>
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you are
investing through an intermediary, want to diversify your domestic stock portfolio by adding foreign invest
ments, seek the long-term capital appreciation potential of growth stocks, and
are comfortable with the risks
that accompany foreign investments, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy.
</R>
The fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
How has the fund performed in the past?
The bar chart showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk by illustrating
how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how fund performance compares with that of a com
parable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future perfor
mance.
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the years depicted
.
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
<R>
</R>
Table 1
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
Since inception
(9/30/02)
|
|
International Stock Fund
R Class
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
30.71
%
|
32.18
%
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
30.09
|
31.32
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
19.94
|
26.99
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
36.94
|
|
Lipper International Funds Average
|
34.74
|
32.64
|
|
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
What fees or expenses will I pay?
<R>
Table 2
Fees and Expenses of the R Class*
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
|
Management fee
|
0.67%
|
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
|
0.50%
|
|
Other expenses
|
0.76%
|
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
1.93%
|
|
Fee waiver/reimbursement
|
0.53%
a
|
|
Net expenses
|
1.40%
a
|
|
</R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
<R>
a
Effective
March 1
, 200
4
, T.
Rowe Price International contractually obligated itself to bear any expenses
and/or waive its fees
through February 28, 2006,
that would cause the class`s ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed
1.40%
. Expenses paid or assumed
or fees waived
under this agreement are
subject to reimbursement to T.
Rowe Price International by the fund whenever the class`s expense ratio is below
1.40%
; however, no reimbursement will be
made after
February 28, 200
8
, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding
1.40%
. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees oth
erwise paid by the class. The fund operated under a previous expense limitation for which T.
Rowe Price may be reimbursed.
</R>
PAGE
61
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in this class with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, the expense
limitation currently in place is not renewed, you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return,
hold the investment
for the following periods
,
and then redeem:
</R>
<R>
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
$
143
|
$
481
|
$
922
|
$
2,149
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the fund
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the fund?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can
enhance your diversification while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
<R>
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
</R>
The impact on the fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. However, the economies
and financial markets of countries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
<R>
Is there other information
I
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the fund may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the fund may use.
<R>
Information About Accounts in T.
Rowe Price Funds
2
</R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder, you will want to know about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all
R Class
accounts
.
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for each class of shares is calculated at the close of
the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4
p.m. ET, each day
that
the
e
xchange is open for business. To calculate
the NAV, the fund`s assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class`s proportionate share of
the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used
to price
stocks and bonds
.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are
valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET
except under the circumstances described below
. Most foreign markets close before
4 p.m.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m.
If
a fund determines that
developments
between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET
will, in its judgment,
materially affect the value of
some or all of
the fund`s securities, the fund
will
adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET.
In
deciding
whether to make
these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including
developments in foreign
markets,
the performance of U.S. securities markets
, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities
.
A fund may
also
fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjust
ing those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the
next day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
<R>
R
Class shares are intended for purchase and may be held only through various third-party intermediaries includ
ing brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers
,
and others. Consult your inter
mediary to find out about how to purchase, sell, or exchange your shares,
trade deadlines
, and other applicable
procedures for these transactions. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
</R>
<R>
The fund may have an agreement with your intermediary that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf
of the fund until 4 p.m. ET. In such cases, if your order is received by the intermediary in
correct
form by 4 p.m.
ET
,
transmitted to the fund
,
and paid for
in accordance with the agreement, it will be priced at the next NAV
computed after the intermediary received your order.
</R>
<R>
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted
or an
intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other
than 4 p.m. ET.
</R>
How proceeds are received
<R>
Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to intermediaries for redemption orders received in
correct
form on
either the next or third business day after receipt, depending on the arrangement with the intermediary. Under
certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund`s best interests, proceeds may not be sent
to interme
diaries
for up to seven calendar days after receipt of the redemption order. You must contact your intermediary
about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
</R>
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
PAGE
63
Dividends and Other Distributions
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form.
Reinvesting distributions results in compounding, that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table 3
Dividend Payment Schedule
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Other stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income Fund
R Class
All others
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
</R>
Capital gains payments
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
of a security.
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
Tax Information
You should contact your intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the IRS.
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account,
y
ou
will generally be subject to tax
when:
</R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
The fund makes a distribution to your account.
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends
received
by the
fund
may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date.
Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor`s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan.
Lit
tle, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
fund
R Class
es
are
expected to qualify for this lower rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
fund
R Class
es
are
expected to qualify for this deduc
tion.
</R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
<R>
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is
also
a sale for tax purposes.
</R>
Taxes on fund distributions
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income
,
and
gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed
at the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains
. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term
capital gain distribution received during the period you held the shares.
For funds investing in foreign securities,
distributions resulting from the sale of
certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and
the currency portion of gains on
debt securities are taxed as
ordinary income.
Net foreign currency losses may cause
monthly or quarterly
dividend
s
to be
re
classified as a
return of capital
.
</R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
<R>
Retirement Funds
</R>
<R>
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of
ordinary income or capital gains.
</R>
Tax consequences of hedging
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may
result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These
provisions could result in
a
fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not
close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions.
The
fund may not be able to reduce
its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain or dividend distribution
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you
may
receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distri
bution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price
may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in
future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Purchase Conditions for Intermediaries
Nonpayment
<R>
If the fund receives a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or the payment is not
received
in a timely man
ner
,
your
purchase may be canceled.
The intermediary will be responsible for
a
ny losses or expenses incurred by
the fund or transfer agent
. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or
redemption due to nonpayment.
</R>
U.S. dollars
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
PAGE
65
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
If an intermediary sells shares that it just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process
the redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire.)
Redemptions over $250,000
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
<R>
Excessive Trading
and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders
and market timers
from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading
or market timing
in
account
s that you own
or
control
may
disrupt management of
a
fund
and
raise its
costs
.
While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading
and market timing
,
each
fund has adopted
the
polic
ies set forth below to deter such activity
.
Persons trading
directly
or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price
or
through
intermediaries in violation of these policies or
persons believed to be
short-term
market timers
may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds
. Transactions placed by such persons
are subject to rejection or cancellation
without notice
.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a T.
Rowe Price fund, directly or indirectly, can make only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase) involving the same fund within any 120-day period.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing fund shares through an intermediary, including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper, or other third party, and who hold the shares for less than 60 calendar days, are considered to have
violated the policy.
</R>
<R>
Systematic purchases and redemptions
are exempt from these policies.
</R>
<R>
Intermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders.
However
, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading activ
ity
at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects
suspicious
trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s polic
ies
have
been violated
, and to what degree
.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price
may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s polic
ies
). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s
regular
polic
ies
.
</R>
Signature Guarantees
An intermediary may need to obtain a signature guarantee in certain situations and should consult its T.
Rowe
Price Financial Institution
Services
representative.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T.
Rowe Price. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<R>
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and Recordkeeping Fees
</R>
<R>
The
R Class has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which it pays a fee at the rate of up to
0.
50% of its daily net assets
per year to various intermediaries for distribution and servicing of its shares. These payments may be more or less
than the costs incurred by the intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the
R Class net assets on an ongoing
</R>
<R>
basis, they will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, could result in your paying more than with
other types of sales charges. The
R Class may also separately compensate intermediaries at a rate of up to 0.10%
of daily net assets per year for various recordkeeping and transfer agent services they perform.
</R>
PAGE
67
<R>
More About the Fund 3
</R>
Organization and Management
How is the fund organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
,
(the "corporation")
was incorporated in Maryland in 1979.
C
urrently
,
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund.
Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders
of each class into a single portfolio
and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
In 2002, the International Stock Fund issued a separate class of shares known as the R Class.
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
<R>
Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions of the class. The income dividends for
R
Class shares will generally differ from those of the
original class to the extent that the expense ratios of the
classes differ
.
</R>
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
Shareholders of each class
have exclusive voting rights on matters affecting only that class.
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the
fund`s
officers. The
majority of Board
members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by T.
Rowe Price International
specifically by the fund`s
portfolio managers
.
Investment Manager
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International is responsible for the selection and management of
fund
portfolio investments. The
U.S. office of T.
Rowe Price International is located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
</R>
Portfolio Management
The fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing the fund`s investment program. The members of the advisory group are:
Mark
C.J.
Bickford-Smith,
James
B.M. Seddon,
and David
J.L. Warren.
<R>
Mark Bickford-Smith
joined
T.
Rowe Price In
ternational in 1995 and has 1
9
years of experience in research and
financial analysis.
James
Seddon
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1987 and has 1
7
years of experience in
portfolio management.
David
Warren
joined T.
Rowe Price
International
in 1983 and has
2
4
years of experience in
equity research, fixed
-
income research, and portfolio management.
</R>
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
<R>
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break
points.
</R>
<R>
The
fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets of all
.
the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
bil
.
lion at
October
31,
2003
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fee is 0.35%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance.
Total Return
<R>
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given
period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
</R>
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
<R>
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will
receive at least 60 days` prior notice of any change in the policy requiring the fund to normally invest at least
</R>
PAGE
69
<R>
80% of net assets in common stocks.
Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the time of investment.
A later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was
made.
(This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy
.
)
</R>
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance, fund investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet its investment objective,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instrument
(including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section)
whose investment characteristics are
consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of fund securities and invest
ment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
The
fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets,
more than 5% of
the fund
`s
total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer
or
more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by
the
fund.
</R>
<R>
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks
and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described
below.
</R>
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the great
est appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a divi
dend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of its
dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government fixed-income securities. These securities would
be purchased in companies that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in
interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise.
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality
U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be
held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The reserve position
provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve
as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility
.
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The fund will normally conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The fund will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
The fund will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when the fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may
enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy
for that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the fund portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances, the fund may commit a substantial portion
or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International will
consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on the
fund`s
investment program and
the flexibility of the fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily to
protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
PAGE
71
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage
exposure to changes in
securities prices
and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of
increasing or
decreasing fund overall exposure to
certain markets; in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash
management tool. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indicies, and foreign cur
rencies.
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
fund and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits,
but when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset value
but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater
the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain dis
tributions
.
The fund`s portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights table.
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table 4, which provides information about
the class`s
financial history, is based on a single share outstanding
throughout the periods shown. The table is part of the class`s financial statements, which are included in its
annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon
request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an invest
ment in the class (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of account or (if
applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual
report
were audited by the fund`s indepen
dent
auditors
, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
</R>
<R>
Table
4
Financial Highlights
|
|
9
/30
/0
2
*
through
10/31/02
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
|
$
8.
29
|
$
8.88
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
0.13
b
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
|
0.
59
|
1.72
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
|
0.
59
|
1.85
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
|
(
0
.11
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption fees added
to paid in capital
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
|
$
8
.
88
|
$
10.62
|
|
Total return
|
|
7.
1
2
%
|
21.10
%
b
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
|
$
107
|
$
216
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
|
1
.22
%
a
|
1.40
%
b
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
|
(0
.
2
1
)%
a
|
0.82
%
b
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
21.
6
%
|
25.2
%
|
|
</R>
*
Inception date.
a
Annualized.
<R>
b
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.40% contractual expense limitation in effect through 2/28/04.
</R>
PAGE
73
<R>
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
</R>
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
<R>
The intermediary must provide us with its certified Social Security or tax identification number (TIN). Otherwise,
federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage
of dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions, and
may subject the intermediary or account holder to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after
the account is established, the account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
</R>
The information in
this section is for use
by intermediaries only. Shareholders
should contact their intermediary for information regarding the intermediary`s
policies on purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming fund shares as well as initial and subsequent investment minimums.
All initial and subsequent investments by intermediaries must be made by bank wire.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution
Services for an account number and assignment to a dedicated service
representative and give the following wire information to their bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, the intermediary must supply the name, Social Security or employer identifica
tion number, and business street address for the account.
</R>
<R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses listed below.
I
ntermediaries must also
enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
</R>
via U
.
S
.
Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
P.O. Box 17603
Baltimore, MD 21297-1603
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
Mail Code: OM-17603
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842
Purchasing Additional ShareS
$100 minimum
additional
purchase; $50 minimum for retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder, and gifts or transfers to
minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
By Wire
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
Exchanging and redeeming ShareS
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Intermediaries should call their Financial Institution Services representative.
Redemptions
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be wired to the intermediary`s
designated bank. Intermediaries
should contact their Financial Institution Services representative.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
PAGE
75
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
<R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies
`
use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
</R>
<R>
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
</R>
<R>
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
</R>
1940 Act File No. 811-2958
E437-040 3/1/04
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
A fund Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Secu
rities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. Further information about fund investments, including a
review of market conditions and the manager`s recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is available in the annual and semiannual share
holder reports. To obtain free copies of any of these documents, call your
intermediary.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also
available from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the
SEC`s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room,
Washington D.C. 20549-0102.
March 1, 2004
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Fundxd1 Advisor Class
A stock fund s
eeking long-term capital growth
and a reasonable level of income through
investments in non-U.S. companies
.
This class of shares is sold only through financial
intermediaries.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
PAGE
77
1
|
|
About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
|
1
|
|
|
Other Information About the Fund
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Information
About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
|
|
|
|
Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
|
7
|
|
|
Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
|
8
|
|
|
Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
|
12
|
|
|
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and
Recordkeeping Fees
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
More About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Organization and Management
|
15
|
|
|
Understanding Performance Information
|
17
|
|
|
Investment Policies and Practices
|
18
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Investing With T. Rowe
Price
|
|
|
|
Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
|
24
|
|
|
Purchasing Additional Shares
|
25
|
|
|
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
|
25
|
|
|
Rights Reserved by the Funds
|
25
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price
Privacy Policy
|
27
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fundxd1 Advisor Class
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $22.9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
QTRENDDATE
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
<R>
</R>
PAGE
79
<R>
About the Fund 1
</R>
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
A word about the
fund`s
name and structure.
Each
ADVISOR/R
Class is a share class of its respective
T.x11 Rowe Price fund
.
The
ADVISOR/R
Class is not a separate mutual fund.
ADVISOR LANG/R CLASS LANG
.
What is
the
fund`s objective?
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and reasonable income through investments primarily in the
common stocks of well-established, dividend-paying non-U.S. companies.
What is
the
fund`s principal investment strategy?
We expect to invest substantially all of the fund`s assets outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly, primarily
among the world`s developed countries. The fund will invest primarily (at least 65% of total assets) in the stocks
of dividend-paying
,
large, well-established companies that have favorable prospects for capital appreciation, as
determined by
T.
Rowe Price International
. Investments in emerging markets will be modest and limited to more
mature developing countries.
<R>
In selecting common stocks, we combine proprietary quantitative analysis with bottom-up
fundamental
research
and a regional, country
, and sector
outlook. Our investing style reflects both growth and value
considerations
,
although in general we place less emphasis on above-average earnings growth and more on "value" characteris
tics such as above-average dividend yields or below-average price/earnings or price/book value ratios. Valuation
factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares. Country
and sector
allocation
s
are
driven by stock selection
as well as views on
overall prospects.
</R>
While the fund invests primarily in common stocks,
the fund may also purchase other securities, including
futures and options, in keeping with the fund`s objective.
THE/EACH
fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy
assets into more promising opportunities.
What are the main risks of investing in the
fund
?
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Even invest
ments in countries with highly developed economies are subject to significant risks.
Some particular risks affect
ing this fund include the following:
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the
fund does
not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
Geographic risk
The economies and financial markets of
CERTAIN/VARIOUS
regions
--SUCH AS LATIN AMERICA AND ASIA--
can be interdependent and may
all
decline
at the same time.
Emerging market risk
To the extent the fund invests in emerging markets, it is subject to greater risk than a fund
investing only in developed markets. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases,
do not compare favorably with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their
financial markets often lack liquidity. Fund performance will likely be hurt by exposure to nations in the midst
of hyperinflation, currency devaluation, trade disagreements, sudden political upheaval, or interventionist gov
ernment policies. Significant buying or selling by a few major investors may also heighten the volatility of
emerging markets. These factors make investing in such countries significantly riskier than in other countries
,
and any one of
the factors
could cause the fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
While certain countries have made progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and
social stability, there is no assurance these trends will continue.
Futures/options risk
To the extent
the
fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
As with all stock funds,
the
fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in
A/THE
fund may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance, even in rising markets.
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the
fund
will achieve
its objective
.
<R>
THE/EACH
fund`s share price may decline, so when
SHARE PRICE LANG
.
FDIC LANGUAGE
</R>
How can I tell
if the fund is
appropriate for me?
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you are
investing through an intermediary, are comfortable with the special risks that accompany international invest
ing, seek long-term capital appreciation, and can accept the risks associated with common stocks, including
both growth and value stocks, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy.
THE/EACH
fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
The
fund should not
represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
How has
the
fund performed in the past?
The bar
CHART/CHARTS
showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk
by illustrating how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how the fund performance compares with that of a comparable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future performance
.
The
fund
can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the
years
depicted
.
PAGE
81
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
<R>
</R>
Table 1
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended
AVGANNDATE
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
Since inception
(
SINCEINCDATE
)
|
|
International Growth & Income Fundxd0 Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
AVERAGE1
%
|
AVGANLSINC
%
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
PRETAX1
|
PRETAXSINC
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
POSTTAX1
|
POSTTAXSINC
|
|
BROADMEASURE
|
BROAD1
|
BMAVGANLSINC
|
|
PEERGROUP
|
PEER1
|
PEERSINCEINC
|
|
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
What fees or expenses will I pay?
<R>
Table
FEETABLE#
Fees and Expenses of the
ADVISOR/R
Class*
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
|
Management fee
|
0.67
%
|
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
|
DISTRIBFEE
%
|
|
Other expenses
|
0.80
%
|
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
1.72
%
|
|
Fee waiver/reimbursement
|
0.57
%
FN1
|
|
Net expenses
|
1.15%
FN1
|
|
</R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
FEES AND EXPENSES FOOTNOTE
<R>
a
Effective
March
1, 200
4
, T.
Rowe Price International contractually obligated itself to bear any expenses
and/or waive its fees
t
hrough February 28, 2006,
that would cause the class`s ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 1.15%. Expenses paid or assumed
or fees waived
under this agreement are
subject to reimbursement to T.
Rowe Price International by the fund whenever the class`s expense ratio is below 1.15%; however, no reimbursement will be
made after February 29, 2008, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 1.15%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees oth
erwise paid by the class. The fund operated under a previous expense limitation for which T.
Rowe Price may be reimbursed.
</R>
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in
this class
with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table
shows how much
you would pay if operating expenses remain the same,
EXPENSE LIMIT
you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return, hold the investment for the following periods
,
and then
redeem:
</R>
<R>
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
$
HYPEXP1
|
$
HYPEXP3
|
$
HYPEXP5
|
$
HYPEXP10
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the
fund
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the
fund
?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can
enhance your diversification while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
The impact on
the
fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. However, the economies
and financial markets of countries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
<R>
Is there other information
I/WE
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the
fund
may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the
fund
may use.
PAGE
83
<R>
Information About Accounts in T.
Rowe Price Funds
2
</R>
<R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder, you will want to know about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all Advisor Class accounts.
</R>
<R>
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
</R>
<R>
How and when shares are priced
</R>
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for each class of shares is calculated at the close of
the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4
p.m. ET, each day that the exchange is open for business. To calculate
the NAV, the fund`s assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class`s proportionate share of
the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used
to price stocks and bonds.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET except under the circumstances described below. Most foreign markets close before 4 p.m.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m. If a fund determines that developments between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET will, in its judgment, materially affect the value of some or all of the fund`s securities, the fund will adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET. In deciding
whether to make these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including developments in foreign
markets, the performance of U.S. securities markets, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities. A fund may also fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjust
ing those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the
next day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
<R>
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
</R>
<R>
Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase, and may be held only, through various third-party intermediaries
including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and others. Consult your
intermediary to find out about how to purchase, sell, or exchange your shares, trade deadlines, and other appli
cable procedures for these transactions. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
</R>
<R>
The fund may have an agreement with your intermediary that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf
of the fund until 4 p.m. ET. In such cases, if your order is received by the intermediary in correct form by 4 p.m.
ET, transmitted to the fund, and paid for in accordance with the agreement, it will be priced at the next NAV
computed after the intermediary received your order.
</R>
<R>
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted or an
intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other
than 4 p.m. ET.
</R>
<R>
How proceeds are received
</R>
<R>
Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to intermediaries for redemption orders received in correct form on
either the next or third business day after receipt, depending on the arrangement with the intermediary. Under
certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund`s best interests, proceeds may not be sent to interme
diaries for up to seven calendar days after receipt of the redemption order. You must contact your intermediary
about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
</R>
<R>
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
</R>
<R>
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
</R>
<R>
Dividends and Other Distributions
</R>
<R>
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form. Reinvesting distributions results in compounding, that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
</R>
<R>
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
</R>
PAGE
85
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table
DIVIDENDTABLE#
Dividend Payment Schedule
(Continued)
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Other stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income Fund
Advisor Class
All others
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
</R>
<R>
Capital gains payments
</R>
<R>
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
of a security.
</R>
<R>
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
</R>
<R>
Tax Information
</R>
<R>
You should contact your intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the IRS.
</R>
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
</R>
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account, you will generally be subject to tax when:
</R>
<R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
</R>
<R>
The fund makes a distribution to your account.
</R>
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends received by the
fund may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date. Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor`s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan. Lit
tle, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the bond fund Advisor Classes are expected to qualify for this lower
rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the bond fund Advisor Classes are expected to qualify for this
deduction.
</R>
<R>
Note:
Regular monthly dividends you receive from the Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class are expected to be
exempt from federal income taxes. Exemption is not guaranteed since the fund has the right under certain con
ditions to invest in nonexempt securities. You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040.
</R>
<R>
The IRS uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have
received during the year. Tax-exempt dividends paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of
benefits that are subject to tax.
</R>
<R>
If the Tax-Free Income Fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by these bonds in their AMT computation. The
portion of this fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you in
January.
</R>
<R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
</R>
<R>
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is also
a sale for tax purposes.
</R>
<R>
Taxes on fund distributions
</R>
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income, and gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed at the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term
capital gain distribution received during the period you held the shares. If you realize a loss on the sale or
exchange of Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class shares held six months or less, your capital loss is reduced by
the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares. For funds investing in foreign securities, distributions result
ing from the sale of certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and the currency portion of gains on debt
securities are taxed as ordinary income. Net foreign currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends
to be reclassified as a return of capital.
</R>
<R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid. Gains realized on the sale of mar
ket discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by
other capital losses. To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribu
tion will be increased.
</R>
<R>
Retirement Funds
</R>
<R>
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of
ordinary income or capital gains.
</R>
<R>
Tax consequences of hedging
</R>
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may
result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These
provisions could result in a fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not
close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions. The fund may not be able to reduce
its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
<R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
</R>
<R>
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain or dividend distribution
</R>
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you may receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distri
bution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price
may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in
future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
PAGE
87
<R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
</R>
<R>
Purchase Conditions for Intermediaries
</R>
<R>
Nonpayment
</R>
<R>
If the fund receives a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or the payment is not received in a timely man
ner, your purchase may be canceled. The intermediary will be responsible for any losses or expenses incurred by
the fund or transfer agent. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or
redemption due to nonpayment.
</R>
<R>
U.S. dollars
</R>
<R>
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
</R>
<R>
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
</R>
<R>
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
</R>
<R>
If an intermediary sells shares that it just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process
the redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire.)
</R>
<R>
Redemptions over $250,000
</R>
<R>
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
</R>
<R>
Excessive Trading and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders and market timers from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading or market timing in accounts that you own or control may disrupt management of a fund and
raise its costs. While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading and market timing,
each fund has adopted the policies set forth below to deter such activity. Persons trading directly or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price or through intermediaries in violation of
these policies or persons believed to be short-term
market timers may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds. Transactions placed by such persons are subject to rejection or cancellation without notice.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a T.
Rowe Price fund, directly or indirectly, can make only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase) involving the same fund within any 120-day period.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing fund shares through an intermediary, including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper, or other third party, and who hold the shares for less than 60 calendar days, are considered to have
violated the policy.
</R>
<R>
You can make only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase) involving the
same fund within any 120-day period.
</R>
<R>
Systematic purchases and redemptions are exempt from these policies.
</R>
<R>
Intermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders. However, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading activity at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects suspicious trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s policies have been violated, and to what degree.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s policies). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s regular policies.
</R>
<R>
Signature Guarantees
</R>
<R>
An intermediary may need to obtain a signature guarantee in certain situations and should consult its T.
Rowe
Price Financial Institution Services representative.
</R>
<R>
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T.
Rowe Price. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
</R>
PAGE
89
<R>
distribution, shareholder servicing, and recordkeeping fees
</R>
<R>
The Advisor Class has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which it pays a fee at the rate of up to 0.25% of its daily net
assets per year to various intermediaries for distribution and servicing of its shares. These payments may be more
or less than the costs incurred by the intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the Advisor Class net assets
on an ongoing basis, they will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, could result in your paying
more than with other types of sales charges. The Advisor Class may also separately compensate intermediaries at
a rate of up to 0.10% of daily net assets per year for various recordkeeping and transfer agent services they per
form.
</R>
<R>
More About the Fund 3
</R>
Organization and Management
How
is the fund
organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
,
(the "corporation")
was incorporated in Maryland in 1979.
C
urrently
,
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund.
Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders
of each class into a single portfolio
and invest it to try to achieve specified objec
tives.
CLASS ORGANIZED
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
<R>
Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions of the class. The income dividends for
ADVISOR/R
Class shares will generally differ from those of the
original class to the extent that the expense ratios
of the classes differ
.
</R>
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
VOTING RIGHTS
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the
fund
?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the corporation`s officers. The
majority of
Board members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
<R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by
GENERAL OVERSIGHT LANG
.
</R>
Investment Manager
T.
Rowe Price International is responsible for the selection and management of fund portfolio investments. The
U.S. office of T.
Rowe Price International is located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Portfolio Management
<R>
The fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing the fund`s investment program. The members of the advisory group are: Raymond
A.
Mills, Ph.D., James
B.M. Seddon, Robert
W. Smith,
David J.L. Warren,
and Richard
T. Whitney.
</R>
<R>
Raymond Mills
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 2000, has been with T.
Rowe Price since 1997, and has been
managing investments since 1998.
James Seddon
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1987 and has 1
6
years of
experience in portfolio management.
Robert Smith
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1996, has been with
T.
Rowe Price since 1992, and has 1
5
years of experience in financial analysis.
David Warren
joined T.
Rowe Price
International in 1983 and has 24 years of experience in equity research, fixed-income research, and portfolio
management.
Richard Whitney
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1998, has been with T.
Rowe Price since
1985, and has 1
8
years of experience in equity research and portfolio management.
</R>
PAGE
91
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (on the next page) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various breakpoints.
<R>
THE/EACH
fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets
.
of all the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
.
billion at
TRPA_Q
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fee is
IND_FUNDFEEPCT
%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance.
PERFORMANCE TERM
Total Return
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
<R>
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval.
80% POLICY
80% POLICY CONT'D
Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the time of investment.
RULE2A7
later
change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was made.
(This
exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy
.
)
</R>
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance,
fund
investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
PAGE
93
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet
its
investment
objective
,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instrument
TYPES OF PORTFOLIO LANG
whose investment characteristics are consistent with
its
investment
program
. The
following pages describe various types of fund securities and investment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
THE/EACH
fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total
assets, more than 5% of
the funds`s
total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer or more than
10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by
the
fund
.
</R>
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described
below.
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the
greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a
dividend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of
its dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities
AND WARRANTS
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government fixed-income securities. These securities would
be purchased in companies that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in
interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise.
Hybrid Instruments
(BOND FUND/BOND FUNDS)
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets
(EQUITY ASSETS FOR TAX-EFFICIENT BALANCED FUND)
.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to
ILLIQSEC%
% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
(BOND FUND/BOND FUNDS)
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds
RESERVE LANG (INST)
.
Short-term, high-quality U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase
agreements, may also be held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money
market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The
reserve position provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new
investments and can serve as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility.
RESERVE TEF LANG
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The
fund
will normally conduct
its
foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The
fund
will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
The
fund
will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when
A/THE
fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may
enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy
for that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the
fund
portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances,
A/THE
fund may commit a substantial
portion or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International
will consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on
the
fund`s
investment program
and the flexibility of
the
fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily
to protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
(BOND FUND/BOND FUNDS)
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage
exposure to changes in
securities prices
AND BOND PRICES/, BOND PRICES, AND FOREIGN CURRENCIES
; as an efficient means of
increasing or decreasing
fund overall exposure to
certain markets;
in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash management tool
.
CALL OR PUT OPTIONS
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
PAGE
95
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
fund
and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
(BOND FUND/BOND FUNDS)
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits,
but when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset value
but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater
the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain dis
tributions
.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table
FINHIGHTABLE#
, which provides information about
EACH FUND'S/THE CLASS'S/THE FUND'S
financial
history, is based on a single share outstanding throughout the
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS LANG
table is part of
the
class
`s financial statements, which are included in its annual report and are incorporated by reference into the
Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that
an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in
the
class
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions and no payment of account or (if applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the
annual
report
were audited by the
fund`s
independent
auditors
, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table
FINHIGHTABLE#
Financial Highlights
|
|
9
/30
/0
2
*
through
10/31/02
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
|
$
7
.
10
|
$
7
.
34
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
0.
09
a
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
|
0.
24
|
2
.
07
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
|
0.
24
|
2
.
16
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
|
(
0
.
08
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
(0.01
)
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
|
(0.09
)
|
|
Redemption fees added
to paid in capital
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
|
$
7
.
34
|
$
9
.
41
|
|
Total return
|
|
3
.
38
%
a
|
2
9
.
8
0
%
a
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
|
$
10
3
|
$
3,513
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
|
1
.
15
%
ab
|
1.
15
%
a
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
|
0
.
06
%
ab
|
0.
71
%
a
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
2
4
.
6
%
|
5
3
.2
%
|
|
</R>
</R>
*
Inception date.
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.15% contractual expense limitation in effect through 2/28/04.
b
Annualized.
PAGE
97
<R>
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
</R>
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
The intermediary must provide us with its certified Social Security or tax identification number (TIN). Otherwise,
federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage of dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions, and
may subject the intermediary or account holder to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after
the account is established, the account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
The information in
this section is for use
by intermediaries only. Shareholders
should contact their intermediary for information regarding the intermediary`s
policies on purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming fund shares as well as initial and subsequent investment minimums.
All initial and subsequent investments by intermediaries must be made by bank wire.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution
Services for an account number and assignment to a dedicated service
representative and give the following wire information to their bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, the intermediary must supply the name, Social Security or employer identifica
tion number, and business street address for the account.
</R>
<R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses listed below.
I
ntermediaries must also
enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
</R>
via U
.
S
.
Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
P.O. Box 17603
Baltimore, MD 21297-1603
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
Mail Code: OM-17603
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842
Purchasing Additional ShareS
$100 minimum
additional
purchase; $50 minimum for retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder, and gifts or transfers to
minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
By Wire
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
Exchanging and redeeming ShareS
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Intermediaries should call their Financial Institution Services representative.
Redemptions
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be wired to the intermediary`s
designated bank. Intermediaries
should contact their Financial Institution Services representative.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
PAGE
99
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
<R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies
`
use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
</R>
<R>
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
</R>
<R>
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
</R>
1940 Act File No.
40ACTNO
<R>
E227-040 3/1/04
</R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
A fund Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Secu
rities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. Further information about fund investments, including a
review of market conditions and the manager`s recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is available in the annual and semiannual share
holder reports. To obtain free copies of any of these documents, call your
intermediary.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also
available from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the
SEC`s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room,
Washington D.C. 20549-0102.
<R>
</R>
March 1, 2004
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
International Growth & Income
Fund
R Class
A stock fund s
eeking long-term capital growth
and a reasonable level of income through
investments in non-U.S. companies
.
This class of shares is sold only through financial
intermediaries.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
PAGE
101
1
|
|
About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
|
1
|
|
|
Other Information About the Fund
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Information
About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
|
|
|
|
Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
|
7
|
|
|
Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
|
8
|
|
|
Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
|
11
|
|
|
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and
Recordkeeping Fees
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
More About the Fund
|
|
|
|
Organization and Management
|
14
|
|
|
Understanding Performance Information
|
16
|
|
|
Investment Policies and Practices
|
17
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Investing With T. Rowe Price
|
|
|
|
Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
|
23
|
|
|
Purchasing Additional Shares
|
24
|
|
|
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
|
24
|
|
|
Rights Reserved by the Funds
|
24
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price
Privacy Policy
|
26
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $22.9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
December 31, 2003
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
PAGE
103
<R>
About the Fund 1
</R>
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
A word about the fund`s name and structure.
Each
R
Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund. The R
Class is not a separate mutual fund. The shares are designed to be sold only through various third-party intermediaries
that offer employer-sponsored retirement plans, including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan
recordkeepers, and others.
What is the fund`s objective?
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and reasonable income through investments primarily in the
common stocks of well-established, dividend-paying non-U.S. companies.
What is the fund`s principal investment strategy?
We expect to invest substantially all of the fund`s assets outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly, primarily
among the world`s developed countries. The fund will invest primarily (at least 65% of total assets) in the stocks
of dividend-paying
,
large, well-established companies that have favorable prospects for capital appreciation, as
determined by
T.
Rowe Price International
. Investments in emerging markets will be modest and limited to more
mature developing countries.
<R>
In selecting common stocks, we combine proprietary quantitative analysis with bottom-up
fundamental
research
and a regional, country
, and sector
outlook. Our investing style reflects both growth and value
considerations
,
although in general we place less emphasis on above-average earnings growth and more on "value" characteris
tics such as above-average dividend yields or below-average price/earnings or price/book value ratios. Valuation
factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares. Country
and sector
allocation
s
are
driven by stock selection
as well as views on
overall prospects.
</R>
While the fund invests primarily in common stocks,
the fund may also purchase other securities, including
futures and options, in keeping with the fund`s objective.
The fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into
more promising opportunities.
What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Even invest
ments in countries with highly developed economies are subject to significant risks.
Some particular risks affect
ing this fund include the following:
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the fund does not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
Geographic risk
The economies and financial markets of certain regions
such as Latin America and Asia
can be
interdependent and may
all
decline
at the same time.
Emerging market risk
To the extent the fund invests in emerging markets, it is subject to greater risk than a fund
investing only in developed markets. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases,
do not compare favorably with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their
financial markets often lack liquidity. Fund performance will likely be hurt by exposure to nations in the midst
of hyperinflation, currency devaluation, trade disagreements, sudden political upheaval, or interventionist gov
ernment policies. Significant buying or selling by a few major investors may also heighten the volatility of
emerging markets. These factors make investing in such countries significantly riskier than in other countries
,
and any one of
the factors
could cause the fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
While certain countries have made progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and
social stability, there is no assurance these trends will continue.
Futures/options risk
To the extent the fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
<R>
As with all stock funds, the fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in the fund
may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance
,
even in rising markets.
</R>
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its objective.
<R>
The fund`s share price may decline, so when
you sell your shares, you may lose money
.
</R>
How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. If you are
investing through an intermediary, are comfortable with the special risks that accompany international invest
ing, seek long-term capital appreciation, and can accept the risks associated with common stocks, including
both growth and value stocks, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy.
The fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
The fund should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
How has the fund performed in the past?
The bar chart showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk by illustrating
how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how the fund performance compares with that of a
comparable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future
performance.
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the years depicted
.
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
PAGE
105
<R>
</R>
Table 1
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended
December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
Since inception
(9/30/02)
|
|
International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
39.40
%
|
35.98
%
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
39.20
|
35.49
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
25.60
|
30.47
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
36.94
|
|
Lipper International Funds Average
|
34.74
|
32.64
|
|
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
What fees or expenses will I pay?
<R>
Table 2
Fees and Expenses of the R Class*
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
|
Management fee
|
0.67%
|
|
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
|
0.50%
|
|
Other expenses
|
1.40%
|
|
Total annual fund operating expenses
|
2.57%
|
|
Fee waiver/reimbursement
|
1.17%
a
|
|
Net expenses
|
1.40%
a
|
|
</R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
<R>
a
Effective
March
1, 200
4
, T.
Rowe Price International contractually obligated itself to bear any expenses
and/or waive its fees
t
hrough February 28, 2006,
that would cause the class`s ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 1.
40
%. Expenses paid or assumed
or fees waived
under this agreement are
subject to reimbursement to T.
Rowe Price International by the fund whenever the class`s expense ratio is below 1.
40
%; however, no reimbursement will be
made after February 29, 2008, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 1.
40
%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees oth
erwise paid by the class.
The class operated under a previous expense limitation for which T. Rowe Price International may be reimbursed.
</R>
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in this class with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, the expense
limitation currently in place is not renewed, you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return, hold the investment
for the following periods
,
and then redeem:
</R>
<R>
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
$
143
|
$
527
|
$
1,109
|
$
2,689
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the fund
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the fund?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can
enhance your diversification while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
The impact on the fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. However, the economies
and financial markets of countries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
<R>
Is there other information
I
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the fund may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the fund may use.
PAGE
107
<R>
Information About Accounts in T.
Rowe Price Funds
2
</R>
<R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder, you will want to know about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all
R Class
accounts
.
</R>
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for each class of shares is calculated at the close of
the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4
p.m. ET, each day
that
the
e
xchange is open for business. To calculate
the NAV, the fund`s assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and each class`s proportionate share of
the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of shares outstanding of that class. Market values are used
to price
stocks and bonds
.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET
except under the circumstances described below
. Most foreign markets close before
4 p.m.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m.
If
a fund determines that developments
between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET
will, in its judgment, materially affect the value of
some or all of
the fund`s securities, the fund
will
adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET.
In
deciding
whether to make
these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including
developments in foreign
markets,
the performance of U.S. securities markets
, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities
.
A fund may
also
fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjust
ing those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the
next day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
<R>
R
Class shares are intended for purchase and may be held only through various third-party intermediaries includ
ing brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers
,
and others. Consult your inter
mediary to find out about how to purchase, sell, or exchange your shares,
trade deadlines
, and other applicable
procedures for these transactions. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.
</R>
<R>
The fund may have an agreement with your intermediary that permits the intermediary to accept orders on behalf
of the fund until 4 p.m. ET. In such cases, if your order is received by the intermediary in
correct
form by 4 p.m.
ET
,
transmitted to the fund
,
and paid for
in accordance with the agreement, it will be priced at the next NAV
computed after the intermediary received your order.
</R>
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted or an
intermediary may be changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other
than 4 p.m. ET.
How proceeds are received
<R>
Normally, the fund transmits proceeds to intermediaries for redemption orders received in
correct
form on
either the next or third business day after receipt, depending on the arrangement with the intermediary. Under
certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund`s best interests, proceeds may not be sent
to interme
diaries
for up to seven calendar days after receipt of the redemption order. You must contact your intermediary
about procedures for receiving your redemption proceeds.
</R>
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
Dividends and Other Distributions
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form.
Reinvesting distributions results in compounding, that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
PAGE
109
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table 3
Dividend Payment Schedule
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Other stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income Fund
R Class
All others
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
</R>
Capital gains payments
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
of a security.
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
Tax Information
You should contact your intermediary for the tax information that will be sent to you and reported to the IRS.
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account,
y
ou
will generally be subject to tax
when:
</R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
The fund makes a distribution to your account.
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends received
by the
fund
may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date.
Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor`s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan.
Lit
tle, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
fund
R Class
es
are
expected to qualify for this lower rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
fund
R Class
es
are
expected to qualify for this deduc
tion.
</R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
<R>
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is
also
a sale for tax purposes.
</R>
Taxes on fund distributions
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income
,
and gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed
at the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains
. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term
capital gain distribution received during the period you held the shares.
For funds investing in foreign securities,
distributions resulting from the sale of
certain foreign currencies, currency contracts, and
the currency portion of gains on
debt securities are taxed as
ordinary income.
Net foreign currency losses may cause
monthly or quarterly
dividend
s
to be
re
classified as a
return of capital
.
</R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
<R>
Retirement Funds
</R>
<R>
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable distributions of
ordinary income or capital gains.
</R>
Tax consequences of hedging
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may
result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These
provisions could result in
a
fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not
close the contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions.
The
fund may not be able to reduce
its distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain or dividend distribution
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you
may
receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distri
bution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price
may, at any time, reflect undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may result in
future taxable distributions. Such distributions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Purchase Conditions for Intermediaries
Nonpayment
<R>
If the fund receives a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or the payment is not
received
in a timely man
ner
,
your
purchase may be canceled.
The intermediary will be responsible for a
ny losses or expenses incurred by
the fund or transfer agent. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or
redemption due to nonpayment.
</R>
U.S. dollars
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
If an intermediary sells shares that it just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process
the redemption but will generally delay sending the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire.)
PAGE
111
Redemptions over $250,000
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
<R>
Excessive Trading
and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders
and market timers
from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading
or market timing
in account
s that you own
or control
may
disrupt management of
a
fund
and
raise its
costs
.
While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading
and market timing
,
each
fund has adopted
the
polic
ies set forth below to deter such activity
.
Persons trading
directly
or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price
or
through
intermediaries in violation of these policies or persons believed to be
short-term
market timers
may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds. Transactions placed by such persons
are subject to rejection or cancellation
without notice
.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a T.
Rowe Price fund, directly or indirectly, can make only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase) involving the same fund within any 120-day period.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing fund shares through an intermediary, including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper, or other third party, and who hold the shares for less than 60 calendar days, are considered to have
violated the policy.
</R>
<R>
Systematic purchases and redemptions are exempt from these policies.
</R>
<R>
Intermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders.
However
, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading activ
ity
at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects
suspicious
trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s polic
ies
have
been violated
, and to what degree
.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s polic
ies
). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s
regular
polic
ies
.
</R>
Signature Guarantees
An intermediary may need to obtain a signature guarantee in certain situations and should consult its T.
Rowe
Price Financial Institution
Services
representative.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T.
Rowe Price. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<R>
Distribution, Shareholder Servicing, and Recordkeeping Fees
</R>
<R>
The
R Class has adopted a 12b-1 plan under which it pays a fee at the rate of up to
0.
50% of its daily net assets
per year to various intermediaries for distribution and servicing of its shares. These payments may be more or less
than the costs incurred by the intermediaries. Because the fees are paid from the R Class net assets on an ongoing
basis, they will increase the cost of your investment and, over time, could result in your paying more than with
other types of sales charges. The R Class may also separately compensate intermediaries at a rate of up to 0.10%
of daily net assets per year for various recordkeeping and transfer agent services they perform.
</R>
<R>
More About the Fund 3
</R>
Organization and Management
How is the fund organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
,
(the "corporation")
was incorporated in Maryland in 1979.
C
urrently
,
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund.
Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders
of each class into a single portfolio
and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
In 2002, the International Growth & Income Fund issued a separate class of shares known as the R Class.
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
<R>
Receive a proportional interest in income and capital gain distributions of the class. The income dividends for R
Class shares will generally differ from those of the
original class to the extent that the expense ratios of the classes
differ
.
</R>
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
Shareholders of each class have
exclusive voting rights on matters affecting only that class.
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the fund?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the
fund`s
officers. The
majority of Board
members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
<R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by
T.
Rowe Price International
specifically by the fund`s portfolio managers
.
</R>
Investment Manager
T.
Rowe Price International is responsible for the selection and management of fund portfolio investments. The
U.S. office of T.
Rowe Price International is located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Portfolio Management
<R>
The fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing the fund`s investment program. The members of the advisory group are: Raymond
A.
Mills, Ph.D., James
B.M. Seddon, Robert
W. Smith,
David J.L. Warren,
and Richard
T. Whitney.
</R>
<R>
Raymond Mills
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 2000, has been with T.
Rowe Price since 1997, and has been
managing investments since 1998.
James Seddon
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1987 and has 1
6
years of
experience in portfolio management.
Robert Smith
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1996, has been with
T.
Rowe Price since 1992, and has 1
5
years of experience in financial analysis.
David Warren
joined T.
Rowe Price
</R>
PAGE
113
<R>
International in 1983 and has 24 years of experience in equity research, fixed-income research, and portfolio
management.
Richard Whitney
joined T.
Rowe Price International in 1998, has been with T.
Rowe Price since
1985, and has 1
8
years of experience in equity research and portfolio management.
</R>
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (on the next page) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various breakpoints.
<R>
The fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets of all
.
the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
bil
.
lion at
December
31, 2003
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fee is 0.35%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance.
Total Return
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval. Fund investment
restrictions and policies apply at the time of investment. A later change in circumstances will not require the sale
of an investment if it was proper at the time it was made.
(This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrow
ing policy
.
)
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance, fund investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
PAGE
115
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet its investment objective,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instrument
(including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section)
whose investment characteristics are
consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe various types of fund securities and invest
ment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
The fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets,
more than 5% of
the fund`s
total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer or more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by
the
fund.
</R>
Fund investments are primarily in common stocks and, to a lesser degree, other types of securities as described
below.
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the great
est appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a divi
dend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of its
dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government fixed-income securities. These securities would
be purchased in companies that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in
interest rates, generally rising when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise.
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality
U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be
held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The reserve position
provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve
as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility.
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The fund will normally conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The fund will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
<R>
The fund will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when the fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International
believes that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may
enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy
for that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the
fund`s
portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances, the fund may commit a substantial portion
or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International will
consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on the
fund`s
investment program and
the flexibility of the fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily to
protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
</R>
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage exposure to changes in
securities prices
and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of
increasing or decreasing
fund overall exposure to
certain markets;
in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash
management tool. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indices, and foreign cur
rencies.
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
PAGE
117
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
fund and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits,
but when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net asset value
but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and the greater
the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable capital gain dis
tributions
.
The fund`s portfolio turnover rates are shown in the Financial Highlights table.
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table 4, which provides information about
the class`s
financial history, is based on a single share outstanding
throughout the periods shown. The table is part of the class`s financial statements, which are included in its
annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information (available upon
request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an invest
ment in the class (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of account or (if
applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual
report
were audited by the fund`s indepen
dent
auditors
, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table
4
Financial Highlights
|
|
9
/30
/0
2
*
through
10/31/02
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
|
$
7
.
10
|
$
7
.
34
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
0.09
a
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
|
0.
24
|
2
.
0
4
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
|
0.
24
|
2
.
1
3
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
|
(
0.08
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
(
0.01
)
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
|
(
0.09
)
|
|
Redemption fees added
to paid in capital
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
|
$
7
.
34
|
$
9
.
38
|
|
Total return
|
|
3
.
38
%
a
|
2
9
.
38
%
a
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
|
$
10
3
|
$
9
10
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
|
1
.40
%
ab
|
1.
40
%
a
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
|
(0
.
19
)
%
ab
|
0.
89
%
a
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
2
4
.
6
%
|
5
3
.2
%
|
|
</R>
</R>
*
Inception date.
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.40%
contractual
expense limitation in effect through 2/28/04.
b
Annualized.
PAGE
119
<R>
Investing With T. Rowe Price 4
</R>
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
The intermediary must provide us with its certified Social Security or tax identification number (TIN). Otherwise,
federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage of dividends, capital gain distributions, and redemptions, and
may subject the intermediary or account holder to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after
the account is established, the account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
The information in
this section is for use
by intermediaries only. Shareholders
should contact their intermediary for information regarding the intermediary`s
policies on purchasing, exchanging, and redeeming fund shares as well as initial and subsequent investment minimums.
All initial and subsequent investments by intermediaries must be made by bank wire.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution
Services for an account number and assignment to a dedicated service
representative and give the following wire information to their bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, the intermediary must supply the name, Social Security or employer identifica
tion number, and business street address for the account.
</R>
<R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses listed below.
I
ntermediaries must also
enter into a separate agreement with the fund or its agent.
</R>
via U
.
S
.
Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
P.O. Box 17603
Baltimore, MD 21297-1603
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Financial Institution Services
Mail Code: OM-17603
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4842
Purchasing Additional ShareS
$100 minimum
additional
purchase; $50 minimum for retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder, and gifts or transfers to
minors (UGMA/UTMA) accounts
By Wire
Intermediaries should call Financial Institution Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
Exchanging and redeeming ShareS
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Intermediaries should call their Financial Institution Services representative.
Redemptions
Unless otherwise indicated, redemption proceeds will be wired to the intermediary`s
designated bank. Intermediaries
should contact their Financial Institution Services representative.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
PAGE
121
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
<R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies
`
use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
</R>
<R>
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
</R>
<R>
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
</R>
940 Act File No. 811-2958
<R>
E427-040 3/1/04
</R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
A fund Statement of Additional Information has been filed with the Secu
rities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. Further information about fund investments, including a
review of market conditions and the manager`s recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is available in the annual and semiannual share
holder reports. To obtain free copies of any of these documents, call your
intermediary.
Fund information and Statements of Additional Information are also
available from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are available on the EDGAR Database on the
SEC`s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Room,
Washington D.C. 20549-0102.
<R>
</R>
March 1, 2004
Prospectus
T.
Rowe Price
International Funds
Equity
Portfolios
A choice of global, international, and
regional stock funds for investors
seeking long-term capital growth by
diversifying beyond U.S. borders.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
PAGE
123
<R>
1
|
|
About the Funds
|
|
|
|
Objective, Strategy, Risks, and Expenses
|
1
|
|
|
Other Information About the Funds
|
1
6
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Information About
Accounts in T.
Rowe
Price Funds
|
|
|
|
Pricing Shares and Receiving
Sale Proceeds
|
1
8
|
|
|
Useful Information on Distributions
and Taxes
|
2
1
|
|
|
Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements
|
2
7
|
|
|
Account Maintenance and Small
Account Fees
|
3
0
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
More About the Funds
|
|
|
|
Organization and Management
|
3
1
|
|
|
Understanding Performance Information
|
3
4
|
|
|
Investment Policies and Practices
|
3
5
|
|
|
Financial Highlights
|
4
0
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Investing With T. Rowe
Price
|
|
|
|
Account Requirements
and Transaction Information
|
51
|
|
|
Opening a New Account
|
5
2
|
|
|
Purchasing Additional Shares
|
5
3
|
|
|
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
|
5
4
|
|
|
Rights Reserved by the Funds
|
5
6
|
|
|
Information About Your Services
|
5
7
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price Brokerage
|
59
|
|
|
Investment Information
|
6
0
|
|
|
T.
Rowe Price Privacy Policy
|
6
2
|
</R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International,
Inc. managed $22.9
billion in
foreign stocks and bonds as of
December 31, 2003
, through its
offices in Baltimore, London,
Singapore, Hong Kong, Buenos
Aires, and Paris.
</R>
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or
obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not
insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other government agency, and are
subject to investment risks, including
possible loss of the principal amount
invested.
PAGE
125
1
objective, strategy, risks, and expenses
<R>
What are
each fund`s objectives
and principal investment strategies?
</R>
<R>
Worldwide funds:
</R>
Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Objective:
:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
companies located
(
or with primary operations
)
in emerging markets.
Strategy:
:
T
he fund expects to
make substantially all of its investments (normally at least 80% of net assets) in
emerging markets in Latin America, Asia, Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Stock selection reflects a growth
style.
An emerging market includes any country defined as emerging or developing by the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), the International Finance Corporation, or the United Nations.
Countries in which the fund may invest are listed below and others will be added as opportunities develop:
<R>
Asia:
China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia,
Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore,
South Korea,
Sri Lanka,
Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
</R>
Latin America:
Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.
Europe:
Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia,
Slovakia, Slovenia, and Turkey.
Africa and the Middle East:
Botswana, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Mauritius, Morocco, Nigeria, South Africa, Tunisia,
and Zimbabwe.
Global Stock Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
established companies throughout the world, including the U.S.
Strategy:
We will diversify broadly by investing in a variety of industries in developed and, to a lesser extent,
emerging markets. Normally, the fund will invest in at least five countries, one of which will be the U.S. Stock
selection reflects a growth style.
While we can purchase stocks without regard to a company`s market
capitalization (shares outstanding multiplied by share price), investments will generally be in large and, to a
lesser extent, medium-sized companies. The percentage of assets invested in U.S. and foreign stocks
(stocks will
normally be at least 80% of net assets)
will vary over time according to the manager`s outlook.
International Discovery Fund
<R>
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
rapidly growing, small
-
to medium-sized companies outside the U.S.
</R>
<R>
Strategy:
The fund
expect
s
to invest substantially all of the fund`s assets outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly
among developed and emerging countries throughout the world. Stock selection reflects a growth style.
The fund
will emphasize small
-
to medium-sized companies. Depending on conditions, the fund`s portfolio should be
composed of at least 10 countries and 100 different companies.
Normally, at least 80% of the fund`s net assets
will be invested in stocks.
</R>
International Growth & Income Fund
Objective:
:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and reasonable income through investments primarily in
the common stocks of well-established, dividend-paying non-U.S. companies.
<R>
Strategy:
:
We expect to invest substantially all of the fund`s assets outside the U.S. and to diversify broadly,
primarily among the world`s developed countries. The fund will invest primarily (at least 65% of total assets) in
the stocks of dividend-paying
,
large, well-established companies that have favorable prospects for capital
appreciation, as determined by
T.
Rowe Price International
, Inc. ("T.
Rowe Price International")
. Investments in
emerging markets will be modest and limited to more mature developing countries.
</R>
<R>
In selecting common stocks, we combine proprietary quantitative analysis with bottom-up
fundamental
research
and a
regional,
country
, and sector
outlook. Our investing style reflects both
growth and
value
considerations
,
although in general we place less emphasis on above-average earnings growth and more on "value" characteris
tics such as above-average dividend yields or below-average price/earnings or price/book value ratios. Valuation
factors often influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares. Country
and sector
allocation
s
are
driven
by stock selection
as well as views on
overall prospects.
</R>
International Stock Fund
Objective:
:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
established, non-U.S. companies.
Strategy:
:
The fund
expect
s
to invest substantially all of
the fund`s
assets
in stocks
outside the U.S. and to diversify
broadly among developed and emerging countries throughout the world. Stock selection reflects a growth style.
We may purchase the stocks of companies of any size, but our focus will typically be on large and, to a lesser
extent, medium-sized companies.
Normally, at least 80% of the fund`s net assets will be invested in stocks.
Regional or country funds:
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
companies in the emerging market countries of Europe and the Mediterranean region.
Strategy:
The fund expects to make substantially all of its investments (normally at least 80% of net assets)
in the
emerging markets of Europe, including Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, and the Mediterranean
region, including the Middle East and North Africa. Normally, seven to 12 countries will be represented in the
portfolio. The fund may invest in common stocks in the countries listed below, as well as others as their mar
kets develop:
Primary Emphasis:
Croatia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Estonia, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Poland, Russia, and Turkey.
Others:
Bulgaria, Jordan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Morocco, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Tunisia.
<R>
The fund
may purchase the stocks of companies of any size, but our focus will typically be on
the
large
r
and, to a
lesser extent, medium-sized companies
in the region
. The fund seeks to take advantage of opportunities arising
from such trends as privatization, the reduction of trade barriers, and progress toward Economic and Monetary
Union in Europe. The fund is registered as "nondiversified," meaning it may invest a greater portion of assets in a
single company and own more of the company`s voting securities than is permissible for a "diversified" fund.
Depending on conditions, the fund`s portfolio should be composed of at least 30 to 50 different companies.
Stock
selection reflects a growth style.
</R>
European Stock Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
European companies. Current income is a secondary objective.
Strategy:
Normally, at least five countries will be represented in the portfolio. The fund expects to
make
substan
tially all of its
investments (normally at least 80% of net assets)
in
stocks of companies located in
the countries
listed below, as well as others as their markets develop:
Primary Emphasis:
Austria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and United Kingdom.
Others:
Belgium, Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Poland,
Russia,
and Turkey.
<R>
Stock selection reflects a growth style.
We also seek to take advantage of opportunities arising from such trends
as privatization, the reduction of trade barriers, progress toward
E
conomic and
M
onetary
U
nion, and the
potential growth of the emerging economies of Eastern Europe.
</R>
PAGE
127
Japan Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments in common stocks of companies
located (or with primary operations) in Japan.
Strategy:
T
he fund expects to
make
substantially all of its
investment
s
(normally at least 80% of net assets)
across
a wide range of Japanese industries and companies. Stock selection reflects a growth style.
Note:
For special pricing and transaction information about the Japan Fund, please see Pricing Shares and
Receiving Sale Proceeds in Section 2.
Latin America Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of
companies located (or with primary operations) in Latin America.
Strategy:
T
he fund expects to make substantially all of its investments (normally at least 80% of net assets)
in
Latin American companies. At least four countries should be represented at any time. Investments may be made
in the countries below, as well as others as their markets develop:
Primary Emphasis:
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela.
Others:
Belize, Colombia, Ecuador, and Guatemala.
Stock selection reflects a growth style.
We may make substantial investments (at times more than 25% of total
assets) in the telephone companies of various Latin American countries. These utilities play a critical role in a
country`s economic development. The fund is registered as "nondiversified," meaning it may invest a greater
portion of assets in a single company and own more of the company`s voting securities than is permissible for a
"diversified" fund. In some markets, such as Brazil, the fund may purchase preferred stock because of its liquid
ity advantage over common stock.
New Asia Fund
Objective:
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments in companies located (or with pri
mary operations) in Asia (excluding Japan).
Strategy:
The fund expects to make substantially all of its investments (normally at least 80% of net assets)
in the
countries listed below, as well as others as their markets develop:
Primary Emphasis:
China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan,
and Thailand.
Others:
Pakistan and Vietnam.
Stock selection reflects a growth style.
The fund is registered as "nondiversified," meaning it may invest a greater
portion of assets in a single company and own more of the company`s voting securities than is permissible for a
"diversified" fund.
<R>
All funds (excluding International Growth & Income Fund):
</R>
<R>
The funds use a growth investing approach in their individual investment strategies.
</R>
<R>
Growth Investing
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International
employs in-depth fundamental research in an effort to identify companies capable of
achieving and sustaining above-average, long-term earnings growth. We seek to purchase such stocks at reason
able prices in relation to present or anticipated earnings, cash flow, or book value, and valuation factors often
influence our allocations among large-, mid-, or small-cap shares.
</R>
<R>
While we invest with an awareness of the global economic backdrop and our outlook for industry sectors and
individual countries, bottom-up stock selection is the focus of our decision-making. Country allocation is driven
largely by stock selection, though we may limit investments in markets that appear to have poor overall pros
pects.
</R>
<R>
In selecting stocks, we generally favor companies with one or more of the following characteristics:
</R>
<R>
leading market position;
</R>
<R>
attractive business niche;
</R>
<R>
strong franchise or monopoly;
</R>
<R>
technological leadership or proprietary advantages;
</R>
<R>
seasoned management;
</R>
<R>
earnings growth and cash flow sufficient to support growing dividends; and
</R>
<R>
healthy balance sheet with relatively low debt.
</R>
PAGE
129
<R>
<R>
Table 1
International Funds Comparison Guide
Fund
|
Geographic
focus
|
Company
emphasis
|
Expected risk
relative to
one another
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean
|
Europe and the
Mediterranean region
|
All sizes
|
Highest
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
Worldwide
(excluding U.S.)
|
All sizes
|
Highest
|
|
European Stock
|
Europe
(including Eastern Europe)
|
All sizes
|
Moderate
|
|
Global Stock
|
Worldwide
(including U.S.)
|
Large,
well established
|
Lower
|
|
International Discovery
|
Worldwide
(excluding U.S.)
|
Small
-
to
medium-sized
|
Higher
|
|
International Growth & Income
|
Worldwide
(excluding U.S.)
|
Large,
well established
|
Moderate
|
|
International Stock
|
Worldwide
(excluding U.S.)
|
Large,
well established
|
Moderate
|
|
Japan
|
Japan
|
All sizes
|
Higher
|
|
Latin America
|
Latin America
|
All sizes
|
Highest
|
|
New Asia
|
Far East and Pacific Basin
(excluding Japan)
|
All sizes
|
Highest
|
|
</R>
</R>
In addition to their investments in common stocks (which will normally comprise 80% of fund net assets), t
he
funds may also purchase other securities, including futures and options, in keeping with each fund`s objectives.
Each fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses, or redeploy assets into
more promising opportunities.
What are the main risks of investing in the funds?
<R>
The risk profile of the funds varies with the investment style they pursue, their geographic focus, and whether
they invest in developed markets, emerging markets, or both. Even investments in countries with highly devel
oped economies are subject to significant risks.
</R>
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Some particular
risks affecting these funds include the following:
<R>
Currency risk
This refers to a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the
dollar value of securities denominated in that currency. The overall impact on a fund`s holdings can be signifi
cant, unpredictable, and long-lasting
,
depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio and how each
one appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar
and whether currency positions are hedged. Under
normal conditions, the funds do not engage in extensive foreign currency hedging programs. Further, exchange
rate movements are volatile
,
and it is not possible to effectively hedge the currency risks of many developing
countries.
</R>
Geographic risk
(Japan and regional funds)
Funds that are less diversified across geographic regions, countries,
industries, or individual companies are generally riskier than more diversified funds. Thus, for example, inves
tors in the Japan Fund are fully exposed to that country`s economic cycles, stock market valuations, and currency
exchange rates, which could increase its risks compared with a more diversified fund. In addition, investors in
Japan should be aware of specific problems, including tax laws that discourage consumer spending and dampen
growth, deflation, a banking system burdened with bad loans, and the government`s unsatisfactory progress on
effecting credible solutions to these problems. The economies and financial markets of certain regions
such as
Latin America, Asia, and Europe and the Mediterranean region
can be interdependent and may
all
decline
at the
same time.
<R>
Emerging market risk
(Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Emerging Markets Stock, Latin America, New Asia; other
funds to a lesser degree, except Japan)
Investments in emerging markets are subject to abrupt and severe price
declines. The economic and political structures of developing nations, in most cases, do not compare favorably
with the U.S. or other developed countries in terms of wealth and stability, and their financial markets often lack
liquidity. These economies are less well developed and can be overly reliant on particular industries and more
</R>
<R>
vulnerable to the ebb and flow of international trade, trade barriers, and other protectionist or retaliatory mea
sures. Certain countries have legacies
and
/or
periodic episodes
of hyperinflation and currency devaluations, par
ticularly Russia and many Latin American nations, and more recently many Asian countries. Governments in
many emerging market countries participate to a significant degree in their economies and securities markets.
Investments in countries or regions that have recently begun moving away from central planning and state-
owned industries toward free markets should be regarded as speculative. While some countries have made
progress in economic growth, liberalization, fiscal discipline, and political and social stability, there is no assur
ance these trends will continue. Some countries have histories of instability and upheaval that could cause their
governments to act in a detrimental or hostile manner toward private enterprise or foreign investment. Significant
external risks currently affect some emerging countries.
</R>
The volatility of emerging markets may be heightened by the actions of a few major investors. For example, sub
stantial increases or decreases in cash flows of mutual funds investing in these markets could significantly affect
local stock prices and, therefore, fund share prices. These factors make investing in such countries significantly
riskier than in other countries and any one of them could cause a fund`s share price to decline.
Other risks of foreign investing
Risks can result from
varying stages of economic and political development, dif
fering regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards, and higher transaction costs of non-
U.S. markets. Investments outside the United States could be subject to governmental actions such as capital or
currency controls, nationalization of a company or industry, expropriation of assets, or imposition of high taxes.
Small- and medium-sized company risk
(International Discovery; others to a lesser degree)
To the extent each fund
invests in small- and mid-capitalization stocks, it is likely to be more volatile than a fund that invests only in large
companies. Small and medium-sized companies are generally riskier because they may have limited product
lines, capital, and managerial resources. Their securities may trade less frequently and with greater price swings.
<R>
Nondiversified status
(Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Latin America, and New Asia)
There is additional risk
with each fund because it is nondiversified and thus can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of compa
nies. Thus, for example, poor performance by a single large holding of a fund would adversely affect fund perfor
mance more than if the fund
were invested in
a larger number of companies.
</R>
Futures/options risk
To the extent each fund uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and
potential losses.
<R>
As with all stock funds, each fund`s share price can fall because of weakness in one or more of its primary equity
markets, a particular industry, or specific holdings. Stock markets can decline for many reasons, including
adverse political or economic developments, changes in investor psychology, or heavy institutional selling. The
prospects for an industry or company may deteriorate because of a variety of factors, including disappointing
earnings or changes in the competitive environment. In addition, our assessment of companies held in a fund
may prove incorrect, resulting in losses or poor performance, even in rising markets.
</R>
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the funds will achieve their objectives.
<R>
Each fund`s share price may decline, so when
you sell your shares, you may lose money
.
</R>
How can I tell which fund is most appropriate for me?
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and your tolerance for risk. Your decision
should take into account whether you have any other foreign stock investments. If not, you may wish to invest in
a widely
diversified fund to gain the broadest exposure to global opportunities. A diversified emerging markets fund may
be an appropriate part of your portfolio if you are supplementing existing holdings primarily in developed for
eign markets. If you seek to supplement a diversified portfolio with a concentrated investment, a regional or sin
gle-country fund may be appropriate.
Each fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
The fund or funds you select should not represent your complete investment program or be used for short-term
trading purposes.
PAGE
131
How has each fund performed in the past?
The bar charts showing calendar year returns and the average annual total return table indicate risk by illustrating
how much returns can differ from one year to the next and
how fund performance compares with that of a com
parable market index. Fund past returns (before and after taxes) are not necessarily an indication of future perfor
mance.
The funds can also experience short-term performance swings, as shown by the best and worst calendar quarter
returns during the years depicted
.
In addition, the average annual total return table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to suggest how taxes paid
by the shareholder may influence returns. Actual after-tax returns depend on each investor`s situation and may
differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if the shares are held in a tax-deferred account, such
as a 401(k) or IRA. During periods of fund losses, the post-liquidation after-tax return may exceed the fund`s
other returns because the loss generates a tax benefit that is factored into the result.
PAGE
133
<R>
Table 2
Average Annual Total Returns
|
Periods ended December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
1
year
|
5
years
|
Shorter of 10 years
or since inception
|
Inception date
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
69.22
%
|
%
|
6.57
%
|
8/31/00
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
69.11
|
|
6.49
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
44.99
|
|
5.60
|
|
MSCI Emerging Markets Europe and
Middle East Index
|
66.40
|
|
-0.23
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
52.30
|
13.52
|
5.79
|
3/31/95
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
51.97
|
13.65
|
5.73
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
33.98
|
12.03
|
5.08
|
|
MSCI Emerging Markets Free Index
|
56.28
|
10.62
|
1.82
|
|
Lipper Emerging Markets Funds
Average
|
55.42
|
11.81
|
4.10
|
|
European Stock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
36.57
|
-0.30
|
8.75
|
2/28/90
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
35.89
|
-1.32
|
7.57
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
23.75
|
-0.63
|
7.26
|
|
MSCI Europe Index
|
39.14
|
-0.45
|
9.09
|
|
Lipper Europea
n
Region
Funds
Average
|
37.58
|
1.54
|
8.43
|
|
Global Stock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
30.05
|
0.65
|
7.01
|
12/29/95
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
29.88
|
0.16
|
6.28
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
19.53
|
0.36
|
5.78
|
|
MSCI World Index
|
33.76
|
-0.39
|
5.48
|
|
Lipper Global Funds
Average
|
32.09
|
2.20
|
7.03
**
|
|
International Discovery Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
65.29
|
17.55
|
8.50
|
12/30/88
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
64.97
|
15.28
|
7.18
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
42.43
|
14.13
|
6.72
|
|
MSCI EAFE Small-Cap Index
*
|
57.76
|
5.48
|
0.95
|
|
Citigroup
Non-U.S. Extended Market
Index
|
53.73
|
5.88
|
5.17
|
|
Lipper International Small-Cap
Funds
Average
|
55.14
|
9.52
|
8.70
|
|
International Growth & Income Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
39.48
|
3.06
|
3.37
|
12/21/98
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
39.28
|
2.10
|
2.41
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
25.66
|
2.06
|
2.32
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
0.26
|
-1.26
|
|
Lipper International Funds
Average
|
34.74
|
1.28
|
1.28
*
*
*
|
|
International Stock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
31.28
|
-1.34
|
3.64
|
5/9/80
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
30.62
|
-2.28
|
2.54
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
20.31
|
-1.43
|
2.68
|
|
MSCI EAFE Index
|
39.17
|
0.26
|
4.78
|
|
Lipper International Funds
Average
|
34.74
|
1.28
|
4.65
|
|
Japan Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
44.14
|
1.63
|
-0.88
|
12/30/91
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
44.14
|
0.89
|
-1.45
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
28.69
|
1.08
|
-0.96
|
|
TSE First Section Index
|
37.04
|
0.21
|
-2.77
|
|
TSE Second Section Index
|
59.37
|
13.79
|
1.79
|
|
MSCI Japan Index
|
36.15
|
0.14
|
-1.71
|
|
Lipper Japan
ese
Funds
Average
|
37.84
|
2.01
|
0.37
|
|
Latin America Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
57.92
|
12.80
|
2.75
|
12/29/93
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
57.13
|
12.43
|
2.41
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
37.62
|
11.02
|
2.17
|
|
MSCI EMF Latin America Index
|
73.66
|
12.20
|
5.00
|
|
Lipper Latin America
n
Funds
Average
|
59.90
|
10.32
|
1.47
|
|
New Asia Fund
|
|
|
|
|
Return
s
before taxes
|
53.54
|
11.62
|
-0.81
|
9/28/90
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
|
53.08
|
11.71
|
-1.26
|
|
Return
s
after taxes on distributions
and sale of fund shares
|
34.79
|
10.31
|
-0.89
|
|
MSCI All Country Far East Free
Ex-Japan
Index
|
44.96
|
5.71
|
-3.53
|
|
Lipper Pacific Ex-Japan Funds
Average
|
46.50
|
9.94
|
-1.04
|
|
</R>
<R>
Returns are based on changes in principal value, reinvested dividends
,
and capital gain distributions, if any.
Returns before taxes
do not reflect effects of any
income or capital gains taxes.
Taxes are computed using the highest federal income tax rate. The after-tax returns reflect the new lower ordinary
income
and
capital gain rates effective under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, but do not reflect the new lower rate applicable to qualified
dividends under the Act.
The
returns
do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Returns after taxes on distributions
reflect the taxed return on the
payment of dividends and capital gains.
Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares
assume the shares were sold at period
-
end
and, therefore,
are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred by the shareholder.
Market indexes
do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns, or
taxes.
</R>
*
Principal return only.
<R>
*
*
Since 12/31/9
5
.
</R>
<R>
***
Since 12/31/98.
</R>
MSCI Emerging Markets Europe
and Middle East
Index is a market capitalization weighted index consisting of about 1
06
securities in s
even
world markets
.
MSCI Emerging Markets Free Index is a market capitalization weighted index of over 850 stocks traded in 22 world markets.
MSCI Europe Index is a market capitalization weighted index of approximately 500 stocks traded in 15 European markets.
MSCI World Index tracks the stocks of approximately 1,300 companies representing the stock markets of
22 countries.
MSCI EAFE Small
-
Cap Index is a market capitalization weighted index of almost 1,000 small-cap stocks in 21 world markets.
MSCI EAFE Index tracks the stocks of about 1,000 companies in Europe, Australasia, and the Far East (EAFE).
<R>
Citigroup
Non-U.S. Extended Market Index (EMI) is a small-capitalization subindex of the
Citigroup
Broad Market Index (BMI). While the BMI measures the per
formance of the entire universe of securities, the EMI covers the small-cap stock universe.
</R>
The TSE First Section Index is a market capitalization weighted index of about 1,300 of the larger companies on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
The TSE Second Section Index is a market capitalization weighted index of about 500 of the smaller and newly listed companies on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
MSCI Japan Index is an unmanaged index of approximately 300 foreign stock prices and reflects the common stock prices of the index companies translated into
U.S. dollars, assuming reinvestment of all dividends paid by the index stocks net of any applicable foreign taxes.
MSCI E
MF
Latin America
Index is a market capitalization weighted index of approximately 140 stocks traded in seven Latin American markets.
MSCI All Country Far East Free Ex-Japan Index tracks the stocks of nine Far East countries, excluding Japan.
PAGE
135
What fees or expenses will I pay?
The funds are 100% no load. The Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Emerging Markets Stock, International
Discovery, and Latin America Funds impose a 2% redemption fee, payable to the funds, on shares purchased and
held less than one year. There are no other fees or charges to buy or sell fund shares, reinvest dividends, or
exchange into other T.
Rowe Price funds. There are no 12b-1 fees.
<R>
Table 3
Fees and Expenses of the Funds*
Fund
|
Shareholder
fees (fees
paid directly
from your
investment)
|
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption
fees
a
|
Management
fee
|
Other
expenses
|
Total annual
fund operating
expenses
|
Fee waiver/
expense
reimbursement
|
Net
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean
c
|
2
%
|
1.07
%
|
0.93
%
|
2.
00
%
|
0.
25
%
b
|
1.75
%
b
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
2
|
1.07
|
0.
36
|
1.
43
|
|
|
|
European Stock
|
|
0.82
|
0.
30
|
1.
1
2
|
|
|
|
Global Stock
c
|
|
0.67
|
0.
7
5
|
1.
42
|
0.
22
b
|
1.20
b
|
|
International Discovery
|
2
|
1.07
|
0.
3
4
|
1.
4
1
|
|
|
|
International
Growth & Income
c
|
|
0.
67
|
1.1
9
|
1.8
6
|
0.6
1
b
|
1.25
b
|
|
International Stock
|
|
0.67
|
0.
2
8
|
0.
9
5
|
|
|
|
Japan
|
|
0.82
|
0.
5
6
|
1.
3
8
|
|
|
|
Latin America
|
2
|
1.07
|
0.
4
8
|
1.
5
5
|
|
|
|
New Asia
|
|
0.82
|
0.
35
|
1.
17
|
|
|
|
</R>
<R>
*
Redemption proceeds of less than $5,000 sent by wire are subject to a $5 fee paid to the fund.
Accounts with less than a $2,000 balance (with certain excep
tions) are subject to a $10 fee. See Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Account Maintenance and Small Account Fees.
</R>
a
On shares purchased and held for less than
one year
.
b
T.
Rowe Price International is contractually obligated to waive any fees and bear any expenses to the extent such fees or expenses would cause the funds`
ratios of expenses to average net assets to exceed the indicated percentage limitations. Fees waived or expenses paid or assumed are subject to reimburse
ment to T.
Rowe Price International by each fund through the indicated reimbursement date, but no reimbursement will be made if it would result in a fund`s
expense ratio exceeding its specified limit. A summary of the funds` expense limitations and the periods for which they are effective is set forth below:
<R>
Fund
|
Limitation Period
|
Expense Ratio Limitation
|
Reimbursement Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean
|
11/1
/0
2
2/2
8
/0
5
|
1.75%
|
2/28
/0
7
|
|
Global Stock
|
11/1/03
2/28/06
|
1.20%
|
2/29/08
|
|
International
Growth & Income
|
11/1
/0
2
2/2
8
/0
5
|
1.25%
|
2/28
/0
7
|
|
</R>
c
The fund operated under a previous expense limitation for which T.
Rowe Price International may be reimbursed.
<R>
Example.
The following table gives you
an
idea of how expense ratios may translate into dollars and helps you to
compare the cost of investing in these funds with that of other mutual funds. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain the same, the expense
limitations currently in place are not renewed (if applicable), you invest $10,000, earn a 5% annual return,
hold
the investment for the following periods
,
and then redeem:
</R>
<R>
Fund
|
1 year
|
3 years
|
5 years
|
10 years
|
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
$
178
|
$
595
|
$
1,047
|
$
2,300
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
146
|
452
|
782
|
1,713
|
|
European Stock
|
114
|
356
|
617
|
1,363
|
|
Global Stock
|
122
|
397
|
726
|
1,656
|
|
International Discovery
|
144
|
446
|
771
|
1,691
|
|
International Growth & Income
|
127
|
505
|
929
|
2,112
|
|
International Stock
|
97
|
303
|
525
|
1,166
|
|
Japan
|
141
|
437
|
755
|
1,657
|
|
Latin America
|
158
|
490
|
845
|
1,845
|
|
New Asia
|
119
|
372
|
644
|
1,420
|
|
</R>
other INFORMATION about the funds
What are some of the potential rewards of investing overseas through the funds?
Investing abroad increases the opportunities available to you. Some foreign countries may have greater potential
for economic growth than the U.S. Emerging market, regional, and single-country funds allow investors to seek
potentially superior growth in the areas they view as most promising, but with commensurately higher risks.
Investing a portion of your overall portfolio in foreign stock funds can enhance your diversification while pro
viding the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
The principal tools we use to try to reduce risk are intensive research and limiting exposure to any one industry
or company. Currency hedging techniques may be used from time to time.
<R>
Portfolio managers keep close watch on individual investments as well as on political and economic trends in
each country and region. Holdings are adjusted according to the manager`s analysis and outlook.
</R>
The impact on each fund`s share price from a drop in the price of a particular stock is reduced substantially by
investing in a portfolio with dozens of different companies. Likewise, the impact of unfavorable developments in
a particular country is reduced when investments are spread among many countries. Investors should pay close
attention to how many countries a fund typically expects to invest in, particularly in regard to our regional
funds and, of course, the single-country Japan Fund. However, the economies and financial markets of coun
tries in a certain region may be influenced heavily by one another.
What are the potential rewards of investing in small companies overseas?
In general, small companies are more dynamic and can adapt more quickly than larger ones to changing eco
nomic and market conditions, which may help them increase their earnings faster. In addition, the movement of
small-company shares is not perfectly correlated with the movements of large-cap stocks. Since many U.S.-based
international funds focus on large or medium-sized foreign companies, adding a small-cap international fund
could enhance the diversification of a portfolio while providing the opportunity to boost long-term returns.
<R>
Is there other information
I
can review before making a decision?
</R>
Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3 discusses various types of portfolio securities the funds may pur
chase as well as types of management practices the funds may use.
<R>
You should also review the information in Section 2 that discusses contingent redemption fees
for the Emerging
Europe & Mediterranean, Emerging Markets Stock, International Discovery, and Latin America Funds
.
</R>
PAGE
137
<R>
Important
i
nformation
a
bout the International Discovery Fund
</R>
<R>
As of March 31, 2003, the International Discovery Fund
resumed
offering shares to new investors. The fund was
closed after March 13, 2000 to preserve its ability to invest in a limited universe of rapidly growing, small- to
medium-sized companies outside the U.S. Given changed market conditions, the Adviser and Fund Directors
concluded it was in the shareholders` interests to open the fund to new investments.
</R>
<R>
With one quick sign
-
up, you can take advantage of our Electronic Delivery program and begin to receive updated
fund reports and prospectuses online rather than through the mail. Log on to your account at troweprice.com for
more information today.
</R>
As a T. Rowe Price shareholder,
you
will want to
know
about the following policies and procedures that apply
to all accounts in the
T.
Rowe Price
family of
stock, bond, and money market funds.
2
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds
How and when shares are priced
<R>
The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for all funds except the Japan Fund is calculated
at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4 p.m. ET, each day that the exchange is open for
business. (See the following section for information on the Japan Fund.) To calculate the NAV,
the
fund`s assets
are valued and totaled, liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of
shares outstanding. Market values are used to price stocks and bonds. Amortized cost is used to price
securities
held by
money market
fund
s.
</R>
<R>
The securities of funds investing in foreign markets are
valued on the basis of the most recent closing market
prices at 4 p.m. ET
except under the circumstances described below
. Most foreign markets close before
4 p.m
.
For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15
hours old at 4
p.m.
If
a fund determines that
developments
between the close of the foreign market and 4 p.m.
ET
will, in its judgment,
materially affect the value of
some or all of
the fund`s securities, the fund
will
adjust the
previous closing prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of 4 p.m. ET.
In
deciding
whether to make
these adjustments, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including
developments in foreign
markets,
the performance of U.S. securities markets
, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets
that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities
.
A fund may
also
fair value securities in other
situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open.
</R>
<R>
The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with closing market prices and information used for adjusting
those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those
prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the fund routinely compares closing market prices, the next
day`s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
</R>
The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the end of this prospectus and on the
New Account Form. These procedures may differ for institutional and employer-sponsored retirement accounts.
How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction will be priced at that day`s NAV. If we
receive it after 4 p.m., it will be priced at the next business day`s NAV.
We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your transaction or any other special conditions.
Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries including banks, brokers, and invest
ment advisers. Where authorized by a fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be priced. The intermediary may
charge a fee for its services.
Note:
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until which orders are accepted may be
changed in case of an emergency or if the New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.
Japan Fund: Pricing and Transactions
<R>
The Japan Fund`s share price is calculated at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, normally 4 p.m. ET,
when both it and the Tokyo Stock Exchange are open. The fund will not price shares or process orders on any
day when either the New York or Tokyo Stock Exchange is closed. Orders received on such days will be pro
cessed the next day the fund computes a
NAV. As such, you may experience a delay in purchasing or redeeming
fund shares.
Exchanges:
If you wish to exchange into the Japan Fund on a day the New York Stock Exchange is
open but the Tokyo Stock Exchange is closed, the exchange out of the other
T.
Rowe Price
fund will be processed
on that day, but Japan Fund shares will not be purchased until the day the Japan Fund reopens. If you wish to
exchange out of the Japan Fund on a day when the New York Stock Exchange is open but the Tokyo Stock
Exchange is closed, the exchange will be delayed until the Japan Fund reopens.
</R>
PAGE
139
<R>
The Tokyo Stock Exchange is scheduled to be closed on the following weekdays:
In 2004
January 1, 2
, and 1
2
;
February 11; March 20; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 19; September 20 and 23; October 11; November 3 and
23; December 23 and 31.
In 2005
January 3 and 10; February 11; March 21; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 18;
September 19 and 23; October 10; November 3 and 23; December 23.
If the Tokyo Stock Exchange closes on
dates not listed, the fund will not be priced on those dates.
</R>
How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the widest range of options for receiving
proceeds from a sale.
If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are usually sent on the next business day. Pro
ceeds can be sent to you by mail or to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank
wire. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving payments in, your financial insti
tution account. Proceeds sent by ACH transfer
are usually
credited the second business day after the sale. Pro
ceeds sent by bank wire should be credited to your account the first business day after the sale.
Exception:
Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in a fund`s best interest, your proceeds may not
be sent for up to seven calendar days after we receive your redemption request.
If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will contact you.
Contingent Redemption Fee
<R>
Short-term "market timers" who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions can disrupt a fund`s investment
program and create additional
costs
for long-term shareholders
. For these reasons, certain
T.
Rowe Price
funds,
listed below, assess a fee on redemptions (including exchanges) of fund shares held for less than the period
shown
, which reduces the proceeds from such redemption by the
amounts
indicated
:
Fund
|
Holding period
|
Redemption fee
|
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Developing Technologies
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
Equity Index 500
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
High Yield
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
International Discovery
|
1 year
|
2
.00
%
|
|
International Equity Index
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Latin America
|
1 year
|
2.00
%
|
|
Real Estate
|
6 months
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Small-Cap Value
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
1 year
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
2 years
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
2 years
|
1
.00
%
|
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
6 months
|
0
.50
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Redemption fees are paid to a fund to help offset
costs and to protect its long-term shareholders. The "first-in,
first-out" (FIFO) method is used to determine the holding period. Under this method, the date of the redemption
or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. If this holding period
is less than the designated holding period, the fee will be charged.
</R>
In determining a holding period, the fund will use the anniversary date of a transaction. Thus, for a one-year
period, shares purchased on January 1 will be subject to the fee if they are redeemed on or prior to the following
December 31. If they are redeemed on or after January 1 of the following year, they will not be subject to the fee.
The fee does not apply to any shares purchased through reinvested distributions (dividends and capital gains),
shares held in retirement plans, such as 401(k), 403(b), 457, Keogh, profit sharing, SIMPLE IRA, SEP-IRA, and
money purchase pension accounts, or to shares redeemed through designated systematic withdrawal plans. The
fee does apply to all other types of accounts including IRAs. The fee may also apply to shares in retirement plans
held in broker omnibus accounts.
Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes
All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to shareholders.
Dividends and Other Distributions
Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund shares in your account unless you
select another option on your New Account Form. Reinvesting distributions results in compounding
,
that is,
receiving income dividends and capital gain distributions on a rising number of shares.
Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank account via ACH. If the Post Office
cannot deliver your check, or if your check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all
subsequent distributions in shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed
distribution or redemption checks.
<R>
The following chart provides details on dividend payments
:
</R>
<R>
Table
4
Dividend Payment Schedule
Fund
|
Dividends
|
|
Money market funds
|
Shares purchased by 12 noon
ET
via wire
begin to earn dividends on that day
.
Other
shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
Bond funds
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received
.
Declared daily and
p
aid on the first business
day of each month.
|
|
These stock funds only:
Balanced
Dividend Growth
Equity Income
Equity Index 500
Growth & Income
Personal Strategy Balanced
Personal Strategy Income
Real Estate
|
Declared quarterly, if any, in March, June,
September, and December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
O
ther stock funds
|
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Retirement Funds
:
Retirement
Income
All other
s
|
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the first business day of each month.
Declared annually, if any, generally in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
Municipal Portion
Shares normally begin to earn dividends on
the business day after payment is received.
Paid on the last business day of March, June,
September, and December.
Equity Portion
Declared annually, if any,
generally
in
December.
Must be a shareholder
on the record date.
|
|
</R>
PAGE
141
Bond or money
f
und shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also, shares redeemed on a Fri
day or prior to a holiday (other than wire redemptions for money funds received before 12 noon ET) will con
tinue to earn dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your bond or money fund
shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends earned through the date of redemption
in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of your bond or money fund shares, all dividends accrued
on those shares will be reinvested, or paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
Capital gain payments
If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital losses), they are usually declared and
paid in December to shareholders of record on a specified date that month. If a second distribution is neces
sary, it is paid the following year.
Capital gain payments are not expected in money market funds, which are managed to maintain a constant
share price.
A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price of a security.
Tax Information
You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
If you invest in the fund through a tax-deferred retirement account, you will not be subject to tax on dividends
and distributions from the fund or the sale of fund shares if those amounts remain in the tax-deferred account.
<R>
If you invest in the fund through a taxable account,
y
ou
will generally be subject to tax when
:
</R>
You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
A fund makes a distribution to your account.
<R>
Additional information about certain T.
Rowe Price funds is listed below:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds
|
|
Regular monthly dividends (including the state specific tax-free funds) are expected to be
exempt from federal income taxes.
Exemption is not guaranteed
, since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest
in nonexempt securities.
You must report your total tax-free income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS uses this information
to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have received dur
ing the year.
|
|
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds (continued)
|
|
Tax-exempt
dividends
paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits
that are subject to tax.
For state specific funds, the monthly dividends you receive are expected to be exempt from
state and local income tax. For other funds, a small portion of your income dividend may be
exempt from state and local income taxes.
If the funds invest in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by those bonds in their AMT
calculation. The portion of the fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calcula
tion, if any, will be reported to you in January.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
|
|
The fund intends to invest a sufficient portion of its assets in municipal bonds and notes so
that it may qualify to pay tax-exempt dividends, which will be exempt from federal income
tax. The fund may not always qualify to pay tax-exempt dividends.
The amount of such dividends will be reported to you on your calendar year-end statement.
You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. This information is used by
the IRS to help determine the tax status of any Social Security payments you may have
received during the year.
Tax-exempt interest paid to Social Security recipients may increase the portion of benefits
that are subject to tax.
A small portion of your income dividend may also be exempt from state income taxes.
If the funds invest in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are subject to the
alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by those bonds in their AMT
calculation. The portion of the fund`s income that should be included in your AMT calcula
tion, if any, will be reported to you in January.
|
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
|
|
Florida does not have a state income tax but does impose an intangibles property tax that
applies to shares of mutual funds.
A fund organized as a business trust and invested at least 90% in Florida municipal obliga
tions, U.S. government obligations, and certain other designated securities on January
1 is
exempt from the tax.
If a fund`s portfolio is less than 90% invested on January
1, the exemption applies only to the
portion of assets (if any) invested in U.S. government obligations.
The fund is organized as a business trust and will make every effort to have at least 90% of
its portfolio invested in exempt securities on January
1 and expects that the entire value of all
fund shares will be exempt from the intangibles tax.
Exemption is not guaranteed
, since the fund has the right under certain conditions to invest
in nonexempt securities.
|
|
</R>
</R>
<R>
For individual shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends representing qualified dividends
received
by the
fund
may be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income.
You may report it as a qualifying dividend in computing your taxes provided you have held the fund shares on
which the dividend was paid for more than 60 days during the 120-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-
dividend date.
Ordinary
dividends that do not qualify for this lower rate are generally taxable at the investor
`
s marginal income tax rate.
This includes the portion of ordinary dividends derived from interest, short-term gains, distributions from cer
tain nonqualified foreign corporations, and dividends received by the fund from stocks that were on loan.
Lit
tle, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the
Real Estate Fund or the
bond
and money funds
are
expected to
qualify for this lower rate.
</R>
<R>
For corporate shareholders, a portion of
ordinary dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for divi
dends received by corporations to the extent the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations.
Little, if any, of
the
ordinary dividends
paid by the bond
and money funds
are
expected to qualify for this
deduction.
</R>
Taxes on fund redemptions
When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange from one fund to another is also a
sale for tax purposes.
PAGE
143
<R>
In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of each sale you made in the fund dur
ing the prior year. This information will also be reported to the IRS. For most new accounts or those opened by
exchange in 1984 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during the year based on the
average cost
single category method. This information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it.
You may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific identification."
</R>
To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation promptly following each transaction you
make (except for systematic purchases and redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions
in each fund account during the year.
Taxes on fund distributions
<R>
In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any dividend and capital gain distribu
tions made to you. This information will also be reported to the IRS. Distributions are generally taxable to you
in
the year in which they
are
paid. You will be sent any additional information you need to
determine your taxes on
fund distributions, such as the portion of your dividends, if any, that may be exempt from state income taxes.
Dividends on tax-free funds are expected to be tax-exempt.
</R>
<R>
The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long the fund held the portfolio securities,
not how long you held shares in the fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
the same rate as ordinary income
,
and
gains on securities held more than 12
months are taxed at
the lower rates
applicable to long-term capital gains
. If you realized a loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares that you held
six months or less, your
short-term loss must be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distribution
received during the period you held the shares. If you realize
d
a loss on the sale or exchange of tax-free fund
shares held six months or less, your capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
For funds investing in foreign securities, distributions resulting from the sale of certain foreign currencies, cur
rency contracts, and the currency portion of gains on debt securities are taxed as ordinary income.
Net foreign
currency losses may cause monthly or quarterly dividends to be reclassified as a return of capital.
</R>
<R>
If the fund qualifies and elects to pass through nonrefundable foreign taxes paid to foreign governments during
the year, your portion of such taxes will be reported to you as taxable income. However, you may be able to
claim an
offsetting credit or deduction on your tax return for those amounts. There can be no assurance that a fund will
be able to meet the requirements to pass through foreign income taxes paid.
</R>
<R>
The following chart provides
additional
details on
distributions
for certain funds
:
</R>
<R>
<R>
Table
5
Taxes on
F
und
D
istributions
Tax-Free and Municipal Funds
|
|
Gains
realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be
treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses.
To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution
will be increased.
|
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
|
|
Gains
realized on the sale of market discount bonds with maturities beyond one year may be
treated as ordinary income and cannot be offset by other capital losses.
To the extent the fund invests in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution
will be increased.
|
|
Inflation Protected Bond Fund
|
|
Inflation adjustments on Treasury inflation-protected securities exceeding deflation adjust
ments for a year will be distributed to you as a short-term capital gain.
In computing the distribution amount, the fund cannot reduce inflation adjustments by short-
or long-term losses from the sales of securities.
Net deflation adjustments for a year may result in all or a portion of dividends paid earlier in
the year to be treated as a return of capital.
|
|
Retirement Funds
|
|
Distributions by the underlying funds and changes in asset allocations may result in taxable
distributions of ordinary income or capital gains.
|
|
</R>
</R>
Tax consequences of hedging
<R>
Entering into certain options, futures, swaps, and forward foreign exchange contracts and transactions may result
in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. These provisions
could result in the fund being required to distribute gains on such transactions even though it did not close the
contracts during the year or receive cash to pay such distributions. The fund may not be able to reduce its
distributions for losses on such transactions to the extent of unrealized gains in offsetting positions.
</R>
Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or received in cash.
<R>
Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain
or dividend
distribution
</R>
<R>
If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date"
the date that establishes you as the person to receive the
upcoming distribution
you
may
receive a
portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out
a fund`s record date before investing. Of course, a fund`s share price may, at any time, reflect undistributed capi
tal gains
or income
and unrealized appreciation, which may result in future taxable distributions. Such distribu
tions can occur even in a year when the fund has a negative return.
</R>
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
Purchase Conditions
Nonpayment
If you pay with a check or ACH transfer that does not clear or if your payment is not
received
in a timely manner
,
your purchase
may
be canceled. You will be responsible for any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or trans
fer agent, and the fund can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered
T.
Rowe Price
account
as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemp
tion due to nonpayment.
U.S. dollars
All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S. banks.
Sale (Redemption) Conditions
Holds on immediate redemptions: 10-day hold
If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH transfer, the fund will process your
redemption but will generally delay sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
transfer to clear. If, during the clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your
newly purchased shares
, it
will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not apply to purchases paid for by bank wire or
automatic purchases through your paycheck.)
Telephone, Tele*Access
®
, and online account
transactions
You may access your account or conduct transactions using the telephone or Tele*Access, or online
.
The
T.
Rowe
Price
funds and their agents use reasonable procedures to verify the identity of the shareholder. If these proce
dures are followed, the funds and their agents are not liable for any losses that may occur from acting on unau
thorized instructions. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction. Please review it carefully and contact
T.
Rowe Price
immediately about any transaction you believe to be unauthorized.
T
elephone conversations are
recorded.
Redemptions over $250,000
Large redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager`s ability to implement a fund`s investment strategy
by causing the premature sale of securities that would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem
(sell) more than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the fund has the right to
pay the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with
securities from the fund.
PAGE
145
<R>
Excessive Trading
and Market Timing
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price
may bar excessive traders
and market timers
from purchasing shares.
</R>
<R>
Excessive trading
or market timing
in
accounts
that you own or
control
may
disrupt management of a fund
and
raise its
costs
.
While there is no assurance T.
Rowe Price can prevent all excessive trading
and market timing
,
each fund has adopted the
policies
set forth below to deter such activity. Persons trading
directly
or indirectly
with T.
Rowe Price
or
through
intermediaries in violation of
these policies
or
persons believed to be
short-term
market timers
may be barred permanently or for a specific period of time from further purchases of the Price
Funds
. T
ransactions
placed by such persons
are subject to rejection or cancellation
without notice
.
</R>
<R>
All persons purchasing shares of a
T.
Rowe Price
fund, directly or indirectly
,
can make
only
one
"round trip" (i.e.
one
purchase and
one
sale or
one
sale and
one
purchase
)
involving the same fund within any 120-day period
.
</R>
<R>
All persons
purchas
ing
fund shares through an intermediary
,
including a broker, bank, investment adviser,
recordkeeper,
or other third party,
and who hold the
shares for less than 60 calendar days,
are considered to have
violated the policy
.
</R>
<R>
The following types of transactions are exempt from th
ese polic
ies: 1)
trades solely in money market funds
(exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are not exempt); and 2)
systematic purchases and
redemptions (see Information About Your Services)
.
</R>
<R>
Int
ermediaries often establish omnibus accounts in the T.
Rowe Price funds for their customers. In such situa
tions, T.
Rowe Price cannot monitor trading activity by individual shareholders.
However
, T.
Rowe Price reviews
trading actively at the omnibus account level and looks for activity that indicates potential excessive trading or
short-term market timing. If it detects
suspicious
trading activity, T.
Rowe Price contacts the intermediary to
determine whether the fund`s polic
ies
ha
ve
been violated
, and to what degree
.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price may modify the 120-day and 60-day policies set forth above (for example, where a retirement
plan with multiple investment options imposes a uniform restriction on trading in the plan for all investment
options that differs from the T.
Rowe Price fund`s polic
ies
). These modifications would only be authorized if
they provide substantially equivalent protection to the fund as the fund`s
regular
polic
ies
.
</R>
Keeping Your Account Open
Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we ask you to maintain an account bal
ance of at least $1,000 ($10,000 for Summit Funds). If your balance is below this amount for three months or
longer, we have the right to close your account after giving you 60 days to increase your balance.
<R>
Signature Guarantees
</R>
A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the
T.
Rowe Price fu
nds from fraud by verifying your
signature.
You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such as:
Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000 or 2) to wire redemption
proceeds
when prior bank account authorization is not on file
.
Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on record.
Transferring redemption proceeds to a
T.
Rowe Price
fund account with a different registration (name or owner
ship) from yours.
Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to
T.
Rowe Price
. We cannot accept guarantees from notaries
public or organizations that do not provide reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<R>
Account Maintenance and Small Account Fees
</R>
<R>
Small Account Fee (all funds except Index Funds)
Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing
accounts with low balances, a $10 fee, paid to T.
Rowe Price Services, the funds` transfer agent, will automati
cally be deducted
from nonretirement
accounts with balances falling below a minimum amount. The valuation
of accounts and the deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of September. The
fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000, except for UGMA/UTMA accounts, for which
the minimum is $500. The fee will be waived for any investor whose T.
Rowe Price mutual fund accounts total
$25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll deduction, automatic purchase from a
bank account, etc.) are also exempt from the charge. The fee does not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
accounts that utilize a prototype plan sponsored by T. Rowe Price, but a separate custodial or administrative fee
may apply to such accounts.
</R>
<R>
Account Maintenance Fee (Index Funds only)
The account maintenance fee is charged on a quarterly basis usually
during the last week of a calendar quarter. On the day of the assessment, accounts with balances below $10,000
will be charged the fee. Please note that the fee will be charged to accounts that fall below $10,000 for any rea
son, including market fluctuations, redemptions, or exchanges. When an account with less than $10,000 is
closed either through redemption or exchange, the fee will be charged and deducted from the proceeds. The fee
will apply to IRA accounts. The fee does not apply to retirement plans directly registered with T.
Rowe Price
Services, or accounts maintained by intermediaries through NSCC
®
Networking
.
</R>
PAGE
147
3
Organization and Management
How are the funds organized?
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
(the "corporation")
,
was incorporated in
Maryland
in 1979
.
C
urrently
the corporation
consists of 12 series, each
representing a separate
pool of assets
with
different objectives and
investment policies.
Each is an
"
open-end investment company,
"
or mutual fund. Mutual funds pool money
received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
</R>
What is meant by "shares"?
As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a fund. These shares are part of a
fund`s authorized capital stock, but share certificates are not issued.
Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
Receive a proportional interest in
income and capital gain distributions.
<R>
Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of fund
directors/trustees
, changes in
fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the fund`s management contract.
</R>
Do T.
Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary costs to fund shareholders, do
not do so except when certain matters, such as a change in fundamental policies, must be decided. In addition,
shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may call a special meeting, if they wish, for the
purpose of voting on the removal of any fund director or trustee.
If a meeting is held and you cannot attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include instructions on voting by mail or telephone, or
on the Internet.
Who runs the funds?
General Oversight
<R>
The corporation is governed by a Board of Directors
/Trustees
that meets regularly to review
fund
investments,
performance, expenses, and other business affairs. The Board elects the
fund`s
officers. The
majority of Board
members are independent of T.
Rowe Price International.
</R>
<R>
All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made by
T.
Rowe Price International or
Global Investment Services (see below)
.
</R>
Investment Manager
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International (or Global Investment Services) is responsible for the selection and management of
fund portfolio investments. T.
Rowe Price International has entered into a sub
advisory agreement with Global
Investment Services for the management of the Japan Fund and the Japanese investments of the International
Discovery Fund. T. Rowe Price International and Global Investment Services are wholly owned subsidiaries of
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. The U.S. offices of T.
Rowe Price International and Global Investment Services are
located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
</R>
Portfolio Management
Each fund has an Investment Advisory Group that has day
to
day responsibility for managing the portfolio and
developing and executing each fund`s investment program. The members of each advisory group are listed
below.
<R>
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Christopher D. Alderson
and
David
J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Christopher D. Alderson,
Frances Dydasco,
Mark
J.T. Edwards,
Gonzalo Px87 n
garo
,
and
David J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
European Stock Fund
Robert A. Revel-Chion,
James B.M. Seddon
, and
David
J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
Global Stock Fund
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
,
Robert W. Smith
, William J. Stromberg, Dean Tenerelli, and David J.L.
Warren
.
</R>
<R>
International Discovery Fund
Frances Dydasco, Mark J.T. Edwards,
M.
Campbell Gunn
,
Justin Thomson
, and
David J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
International Growth & Income Fund
Raymond A. Mills, Ph.D.,
James B.M. Seddon,
Robert W. Smith
,
David J.L.
Warren,
and Richard T. Whitney
.
</R>
<R>
International Stock Fund
Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith,
James B.M. Seddon, and David J.L. Warren.
</R>
<R>
Japan Fund
M. Campbell Gunn
and David J.L. Warren.
</R>
<R>
Latin America Fund
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
and
David J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
New Asia Fund
Frances Dydasco,
Mark J.T. Edwards
,
and
David J.L. Warren
.
</R>
<R>
<R>
Portfolio Management
Name
|
Year Joined
T.
Rowe Price
International
|
Years of
Experience
|
Type of
Experience
|
Christopher
D.
Alderson
|
1988
|
18
|
Research; Portfolio
Management
|
Mark
C.J.
Bickford-Smith
|
1995
|
19
|
Research;
Financial
Analysis
|
Frances Dydasco
|
1996
|
15
|
Research; Financial
Analysis
|
Mark
J.T.
Edwards
|
1987
|
19
|
Financial Analysis
|
M. Campbell Gunn
|
2002
|
25
|
Research; Portfolio
Management
|
Raymond
A.
Mills
|
2000
|
7
|
Portfolio
Management
|
Gonzalo Px87 ngaro
|
1998
|
13
|
Equity Research
; Portfolio Management
|
Robert
A.
Revel-Chion
|
1998
|
16
|
Portfolio
Management
|
James
B.M.
Seddon
|
1987
|
17
|
Portfolio Management
|
Robert
W.
Smith
|
1996
|
17
|
Financial Analysis
; Portfolio Management
|
William
J.
Stromberg
|
1987*
|
17
|
Equity Research; Portfolio
Management
|
Dean Tenerelli
|
1999
|
11
|
Research; Portfolio
Management
|
Justin Thomson
|
1998
|
13
|
Portfolio Management
|
David
J.L.
Warren
|
1983
|
24
|
Equity Research; Fixed
-
Income Research;
Portfolio Management
|
Richard
T.
Whitney
|
1998
|
20
|
Equity Research; Portfolio
Management
|
</R>
</R>
<R>
</R>
<R>
*
Year joined T. Rowe Price Associates.
</R>
The Management Fee
<R>
This fee has two parts
an "individual fund fee," which reflects a fund`s particular characteristics, and a "group
fee." The group fee, which is designed to reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T.
Rowe Price invest
ment management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of all T.
Rowe Price funds
(except the Spectrum Funds,
the Retirement Funds,
and any institutional, index, or private label mutual funds).
The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
</R>
Group Fee Schedule
0.334%*
|
First $50 billion
|
|
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
<R>
*
Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break
points.
</R>
PAGE
149
<R>
Each fund`s portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily net assets to the daily net assets of all
.
the T.
Rowe Price funds described previously. Based on combined T.
Rowe Price fund assets of over $
106
bil
.
lion at
October
31, 2003
, the group fee was 0.32%.
.
The individual fund fees are as follows: Global Stock, Inter
national Growth & Income, and International Stock Funds, 0.35%; European Stock, Japan, and New Asia Funds,
0.50%; Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Emerging Markets Stock, International Discovery, and Latin America
Funds, 0.75%.
</R>
Understanding Performance Information
This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund performance. You will come across
them in shareholder reports you receive from us, in our educational and informational materials, in T. Rowe
Price advertisements, and in the media.
Total Return
<R>
This tells you how much an investment has changed in value over a given
period. It reflects any net increase or
decrease in the share price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during the period were
reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return numbers include the effect of compounding.
</R>
Advertisements may include cumulative or average annual total return figures, which may be compared with var
ious indices, other performance measures, or other mutual funds.
Cumulative Total Return
This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A cumulative return does not indicate how
much the value of the investment may have fluctuated
during
the period. For example, an investment could have
a 10-year positive cumulative return despite experiencing some negative years during that time.
Average Annual Total Return
This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual year-by-year results. It smooths out all the
variations in annual performance to tell you what
constant
year-by-year return would have produced the invest
ment`s actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an investment`s annual contribution to your portfo
lio, provided you held it for the entire period.
Investment Policies and Practices
This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of fund securities and the various kinds of investment
practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Fund investments are subject to further restric
tions and risks described in the Statement of Additional Information.
<R>
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives
. Shareholder approval is also required
to change
certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as "fundamental policies." The manag
ers also follow certain "operating policies"
that
can be changed without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will
receive at least 60 days` prior notice of a change in the fund`s policy requiring it to normally invest 80% of its
assets in stocks or a particular region, as the case may be.
Fund investment restrictions and policies apply at the
time of investment. A later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper at
the time it was made.
(This exception does not apply to the fund`s borrowing policy
.
)
</R>
Fund holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum percentages of total assets, which are set
forth in this prospectus. For instance, fund investments in
certain derivatives
are limited to 10% of total assets.
While these restrictions provide a useful level of detail about fund investments, investors should not view them
as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in a given period, a 5%
investment in
derivatives
could have significantly more of an impact on a fund`s share price than its weighting in the portfolio.
The net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to
the performance of all other fund investments.
Changes in fund holdings, fund performance, and the contribution of various investments are discussed in the
shareholder reports sent to you.
Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and selecting securities they believe
will help achieve fund objectives.
Types of Portfolio Securities
<R>
In seeking to meet their investment objectives,
fund investments may be made
in any type of security or instru
ment
(including certain potentially high-risk derivatives described in this section)
whose investment characteris
tics are consistent with their investment programs. The following pages describe various types of fund securities
and investment management practices.
</R>
<R>
Fundamental policy
With the exception of
the
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Latin America, and New Asia
Funds, a fund will not purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets, more than 5% of
the fund`s total assets would be invested in securities of a single issuer
or
more than 10% of the outstanding vot
ing securities of the issuer would be held by the fund.
</R>
Nondiversified Status
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Latin America, and New Asia Funds
<R>
Each
fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund. This means that
the
fund may invest a greater portion of
its assets in, and own a greater amount of the voting securities of, a single company than a diversified fund, which
may subject the
fund
to greater risk with respect to
its
portfolio securities. However, because the
fund
intend
s
to
qualify as
a
"regulated investment compan
y
" under the Internal Revenue Code,
the fund
must invest so that, at
the end of each fiscal quarter, with respect to 50% of its total assets, no
more than 5% of its
total
assets
is
invested
in the securities of a single issuer and not more than 10% of the voting securities of any issuer are held by the
fund.
With respect to the remaining 50% of fund assets, no more than 25% may be invested in a single issuer.
</R>
Fund investments may include the following:
Common and Preferred Stocks
Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks
after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the
company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on
a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and
decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company`s stock price, so common stocks generally have the great
est appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a divi
dend, preferred stock may be purchased where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of omitting, payment of its
dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation potential.
Convertible Securities and Warrants
Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common
stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
Some
convertibles
combine higher or
lower current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of
common stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants (generally, two or more years). War
rants can be highly volatile, have no voting rights, and pay no dividends.
Fixed-Income Securities
<R>
From time to time, we may invest in corporate and government
fixed-income
securities
as well as below-invest
ment-grade bonds, commonly referred to as
"junk" bonds. These securities would be purchased in companies
that meet fund investment criteria. The price of a bond fluctuates with changes in interest rates, generally rising
when interest rates fall and falling when interest rates rise. Below investment grade
bonds
, or "junk bonds," can
be more volatile and have
greater risk of default than investment
-
grade bonds.
</R>
<R>
Operating policy
The Emerging Europe & Mediterranean, Emerging Markets Stock, Latin America, and New
Asia Funds may each invest 10%
of total assets
in below
investment-grade bonds. The Global Stock Fund may
invest 5%
of total assets
in below
i
nvestment-grade bonds.
</R>
PAGE
151
Hybrid Instruments
These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine the characteristics of securities,
futures, and options. For example, the principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index. Such securities may bear interest
or pay dividends at below market or even relatively nominal rates. Under
certain
conditions, the redemption
value of
a hybrid
could be zero.
Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use may not be successful.
Operating policy
Fund investments in hybrid instruments are limited to 10% of total assets.
Private Placements
These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually institutions. Unlike public offerings,
such securities are not registered with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for exam
ple, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve substantial delays and additional costs.
Operating policy
Fund investments in
illiquid securities are limited to 15% of net assets.
Types of Investment Management Practices
Reserve Position
<R>
A certain portion of fund assets will be held in money market reserves. Fund reserve positions are expected to
consist primarily of shares of one or
both
T.
Rowe Price internal money market funds. Short-term, high-quality
U.S. and foreign dollar-denominated money market securities, including repurchase agreements, may also be
held. For temporary, defensive purposes, there is no limit on fund investments in money market reserves.
Significant investments in reserves could compromise the ability to achieve fund objectives
. The reserve position
provides flexibility in meeting redemptions, paying expenses, and in the timing of new investments and can serve
as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility
.
</R>
Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
Fund borrowings may be made from banks and other T.
Rowe Price funds for temporary emergency purposes to
facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent with fund policies as set forth in this prospectus.
Such borrowings may be collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
Fundamental policy
Borrowings may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Operating policy
Fund transfers of portfolio securities as collateral will not be made except as necessary in con
nection with permissible borrowings or investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of
total
assets. Fund purchases of additional securities will not be made when borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The funds will normally conduct their foreign currency exchange transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash)
basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering into forward con
tracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The funds will generally not enter into a forward contract with a term
greater than one year.
<R>
The funds will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts only under two circumstances.
First, when a fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency,
it may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. Second, when T.
Rowe Price International believes
that the currency of a particular foreign country may move substantially against another currency, it may enter
into a forward contract to sell or buy the former foreign currency (or another currency that acts as a proxy for
that currency). The contract may approximate the value of some or all of the
funds`
portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Under unusual circumstances, a fund may commit a substantial portion
or the entire value of its portfolio to the consummation of these contracts. T.
Rowe Price International will
consider the effect such a commitment to forward contracts would have on each
fund`s
investment program and
the flexibility of each fund to purchase additional securities. Although forward contracts will be used primarily to
protect the fund from adverse currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted, and fund total return could be adversely affected as a result.
</R>
There are some markets where it is not possible to engage in effective foreign currency hedging. This is generally
true, for example, for the currencies of various emerging markets where the foreign exchange markets are not
sufficiently developed to permit hedging activity to take place.
Futures and Options
<R>
Futures, a type of potentially high-risk derivative, are often used to manage or hedge risk because they enable the
investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed-upon price. Options, another type of potentially high-
risk derivative, give the investor the right (where the investor purchases the option), or the obligation (where the
investor "writes" or sells the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future. Futures and
options contracts may be bought or sold for any number of reasons, including: to manage
exposure to changes in
securities prices
and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of
increasing or decreasing
fund overall exposure to
certain markets; in an effort to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and to serve as a cash
management tool
. Call or put options may be purchased or sold on securities, financial indices, and foreign cur
rencies.
</R>
Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges; their prices can be highly volatile; using
them could lower fund total return; and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed a fund`s initial
investment in such contracts.
Operating policies
Futures: Initial margin deposits
on futures
and premiums on options used for nonhedging
purposes will not exceed 5% of
net asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities cover
ing call or put options may not exceed 25% of
total assets. No more than 5% of
total assets will be committed to
premiums when purchasing call or put options.
Tax Consequences of Hedging
Hedging may result in the application of the mark-to-market and straddle provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code. These provisions could result in an increase (or decrease) in the amount of taxable dividends paid by the
funds and could affect whether dividends paid are classified as capital gains or ordinary income.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Fund securities may be lent to broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
R
isk
s
include
the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower
that could result in
delays in recov
ering
securities and capital losses.
Additionally, losses could result from the reinvestment of collateral received on
loaned securities
in investments that default or do not perform well
.
Fundamental policy
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of total
assets.
Portfolio Turnover
<R>
Turnover is an indication of frequency
of trading
.
We
will not generally trade in securities for short-term prof
its, but when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of time
held.
Each time the fund purchases or sells a security, it incurs a cost. This cost is reflected in the fund`s net
asset value but not
in
its operating expenses. The higher the turnover rate, the higher the transaction costs and
the greater the impact on the fund`s total return. Higher turnover can also increase the possibility of taxable cap
ital gain distributions
.
The funds` portfolio turnover rates
are
shown
in the Financial Highlights
table
.
</R>
Financial Highlights
<R>
Table 6, which provides information about
each fund`s
financial history, is based on a single share outstanding
throughout the periods shown. Each fund`s section of the table is part of the fund`s financial statements, which are
included in its annual report and are incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information
(available upon request). The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or
lost on an investment in each fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and no payment of
account or (if applicable) redemption fees). The financial statements in the annual
reports
were audited by the
funds` independent
auditors
, Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers LLP.
</R>
PAGE
153
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
|
8/31
/00
*
through
10
/31/00
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
|
|
2001
|
200
2
|
2
003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
10.00
|
$
8.65
|
$
5.89
|
$
6.82
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.01
)
a
|
(0.0
6
)
a
|
(0.05
)
a
|
0.04
a
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
(
1.34
)
|
(
2.64
)
|
0.98
|
3.93
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
(
1.35
)
|
(
2.70
)
|
0.93
|
3.97
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
(0.07
)
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
(0.07
)
|
|
|
|
Redemption fees added to
paid
-
in
-
capital
|
|
0.01
|
|
0.02
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
8.65
|
$
5.89
|
$
6.82
|
$
10.81
|
|
Total return
|
(
13.50
)%
a
|
(
31.28
)%
a
|
15.79
%
a
|
58.50
%
a
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
$
25,533
|
$
17,331
|
$
21,481
|
$
46,813
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.75
%
a
b
|
1.75
%
a
|
1.75
%
a
|
1.75
%
a
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
(0.73
)
%
a
b
|
(0.
82
)%
a
|
(0.
66
)%
a
|
0.51
%
a
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
62
.9
%
b
|
83.1
%
|
94.5
%
|
54.1
%
|
|
</R>
*
Inception date.
<R>
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.75% contractual expense limitation in effect through February
28, 2005
.
</R>
b
Annualized.
<R>
Table
6
Financial Highlights (continued)
|
Year ended October 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Markets Stock
Fund
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
7.95
|
$
11.08
|
$
12.42
|
$
9.15
|
$
9.87
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(
0.
01
)
a
|
(0.02
)
|
0.02
|
0.04
|
0.09
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
3.18
|
1.34
|
(
3.30
)
|
0.68
|
4.36
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
3.17
|
1.32
|
(
3.28
)
|
0.72
|
4.45
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
04
)
|
|
|
(0.
01
)
|
(
0.02
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(0.
04
)
|
|
|
(
0.
01
)
|
(
0.02
)
|
|
Redemption fees added to
paid
-
in
-
capital
|
|
0.02
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
11.08
|
$
12.42
|
$
9.15
|
$
9.87
|
$
14.30
|
|
Total return
|
40.08
%
a
|
12.09
%
|
(
26.33
)%
|
7.97
%
|
45.16
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in
thousands
)
|
$
108,418
|
$
152,990
|
$
131,436
|
$
158,465
|
$
345,380
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.75
%
a
|
1.50
%
|
1.58
%
|
1.51
%
|
1.43
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
(0.14
)
%
a
|
(
0.
12
)
%
|
0.19
%
|
0.41
%
|
1.12
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
59.0
%
|
56.1
%
|
70.3
%
|
70.5
%
|
65.6
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.75% contractual expense limitation in effect through October
31, 2001.
</R>
PAGE
155
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
European Stock Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
22.38
|
$
22.29
|
$
21.69
|
$
15.28
|
$
12.77
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.
2
3
|
0.
18
|
0.
40
|
0.
16
|
0.22
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
2.1
4
|
1.26
|
(
5.23
)
|
(
2.31
)
|
2.79
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
2.3
7
|
1.44
|
(
4.83
)
|
(
2.15
)
|
3.01
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
28
)
|
(0.
14
)
|
(0.
16
)
|
(0.
36
)
|
(0.14
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
(
2.18
)
|
(
1.9
0
)
|
(
1.42
)
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(
2.46
)
|
(
2.04
)
|
(
1.58
)
|
(0.
36
)
|
(0.14
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
22.29
|
$
21.69
|
$
1
5.28
|
$
1
2.77
|
$
15.64
|
|
Total return
|
1
1.44
%
|
6.28
%
|
(
2
3.98
)
%
|
(
14.51
)
%
|
23.83
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in millions)
|
$
1,382
|
$
1,
250
|
$
814
|
$
643
|
$
800
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.05
%
|
1.02
%
|
1.09
%
|
1.11
%
|
1.12
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
0.97
%
|
0.71
%
|
2.
03
%
|
1.03
%
|
1.56
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
15
.7
%
|
24
.5
%
|
5.8
%
|
16
.1
%
|
23.1
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Stock Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
14.03
|
$
16.77
|
$
18.04
|
$
12.96
|
$
1
0.90
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.
05
a
|
0.
02
a
|
0.
14
a
|
0.
02
a
|
0.
05
a
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
3.2
4
|
1.
80
|
(
4.41
)
|
(
1.96
)
|
2.
15
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
3.29
|
1.
82
|
(
4.
27
)
|
(
1.94
)
|
2.20
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
10
)
|
(0.06
)
|
(
0.02
)
|
(0.
12
)
|
(0.
03
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
(
0.45
)
|
(
0.
49
)
|
(
0.79
)
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(
0.55
)
|
(
0.
55
)
|
(
0.81
)
|
(0.
12
)
|
(0.
03
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
16.77
|
$
18.04
|
$
1
2.96
|
$
1
0.90
|
$
1
3.07
|
|
Total return
|
24.17
%
a
|
10.9
8
%
a
|
(
2
4.69
)
%
a
|
(
1
5.15
)
%
a
|
2
0.24
%
a
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in
thousands
)
|
$
73,837
|
$
107,4
5
9
|
$
73,325
|
$
62,735
|
$
74,725
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
20
%
a
|
1.
20
%
a
|
1.
20
%
a
|
1.
20
%
a
|
1.20
%
a
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
0.
40
%
a
|
0.
15
%
a
|
0.89
%
a
|
0.20
%
a
|
0.42
%
a
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
37.5
%
|
71
.5
%
|
5
2.3
%
|
48.4
%
|
38.7
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.20% contractual expense limitation in effect through October
31, 2003.
</R>
PAGE
157
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Discovery
Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
14.
99
|
$
26.75
|
$
34.52
|
$
1
9.28
|
$
1
5.34
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(
0.
0
3
)
|
0.
0
6
|
0.
06
|
0.
0
1
|
0.
0
8
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
12.09
|
10.39
|
(
9.49
)
|
(
3.95
)
|
9.79
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
12.06
|
10.45
|
(
9.43
)
|
(
3
.94
)
|
9.87
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
01
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
(
0.
30
)
|
(
2.81
)
|
(
5.83
)
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(
0.
31
)
|
(
2.81
)
|
(
5.83
)
|
|
|
|
Redemption fees added to
paid-in-capital
|
0.01
|
0.13
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
26.75
|
$
34.52
|
$
19.28
|
$
1
5.34
|
$
25.21
|
|
Total return
|
82.11
%
|
40.07
%
|
(
31.90
)
%
|
(
20.44
)
%
|
64.3
4
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in
thousands
)
|
$
381,462
|
$
905,387
|
$
500,403
|
$
359,514
|
$
652,046
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
42
%
|
1.
2
7
%
|
1.
38
%
|
1.
44
%
|
1.41
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
(0.17
)
%
|
0.
15
%
|
0.
25
%
|
0.
06
%
|
0.4
6
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
98.2
%
|
81.0
%
|
59.1
%
|
93.9
%
|
115.9
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights (continued)
|
12/21/98
*
through
10
/31/
99
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
|
|
200
0
|
200
1
|
2
00
2
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
10.00
|
$
11.00
|
$
10.75
|
$
8.19
|
$
7.34
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.16
a
|
0.14
a
|
0.11
a
|
0.0
9
a
|
0.02
a
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
0.84
|
0.03
b
|
(1.90
)
|
(0.84
)
|
2.13
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
1.00
|
0.17
|
(1.79
)
|
(0.75
)
|
2.15
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
(0.19
)
|
(0.13
)
|
(0.10
)
|
(0.08
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
(0.
23
)
|
(0.64
)
|
|
(0.01
)
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
(0.
42
)
|
(0.77
)
|
(0.10
)
|
(0.09
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
11.00
|
$
10.75
|
$
8.19
|
$
7.34
|
$
9.40
|
|
Total return
|
10.00
%
a
|
1.43
%
a
|
(17.99
)
%
a
|
(9.31
)
%
a
|
29.66
%
a
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands)
|
$
9,776
|
$
1
0,118
|
$
8,500
|
$
10,654
|
$
114,999
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
2
5
%
a
c
|
1.
2
5
%
a
|
1.
2
5
%
a
|
1.
2
5
%
a
|
1.25
%
a
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
1.87
%
a
c
|
1.24
%
a
|
1.24
%
a
|
1.25
%
a
|
1.36
%
a
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
35.8
%
c
|
32.2
%
|
8
.5
%
|
24.6
%
|
53.2
%
|
|
</R>
*
Inception date.
<R>
a
Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.
2
5% contractual expense limitation in effect through February
28, 2005
.
</R>
<R>
b
The amount presented is calculated pursuant to a methodology prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission for a share outstanding throughout
the period. This amount is inconsistent with the fund`s aggregate gains and losses because of the timing of sales and redemptions of fund shares in relation
to fluctuating market values for the investment portfolio.
</R>
<R>
c
Annualized.
</R>
PAGE
159
<R>
Table
6
Financial Highlights (continued)
|
Year ended October 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Stock Fund
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
14.39
|
$
16.70
|
$
16.11
|
$
1
0.65
|
$
8.87
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.17
|
0.10
|
0.29
|
0.
11
|
0.14
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
2.71
|
0.35
|
(4.48
)
|
(
1.56
)
|
1.76
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
2.88
|
0.45
|
(4.19
)
|
(
1.45
)
|
1.90
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.22
)
|
(0.13
)
|
(0.09
)
|
(0.
30
)
|
(
0.11
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
(0.35
)
|
(0.91
)
|
(1.18
)
|
(
0.03
)
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(0.57
)
|
(1.04
)
|
(1.27
)
|
(
0.33
)
|
(
0.11
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
16.70
|
$
16.11
|
$
10.65
|
$
8.87
|
$
10.66
|
|
Total return
|
20.67
%
|
2.28
%
|
(28.17
)%
|
(
14.19
)%
|
21.69
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in millions)
|
$
10,615
|
$
10,458
|
$
6,370
|
$
4,773
|
$
4,874
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
0.85
%
|
0.84
%
|
0.90
%
|
0.9
2
%
|
0.95
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
1.05
%
|
0.55
%
|
2.14
%
|
0.96
%
|
1.39
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
17.6
%
|
38.2
%
|
17.4
%
|
21.6
%
|
25.2
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
Japan Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
6.72
|
$
1
3.62
|
$
1
1.59
|
$
6.58
|
$
5.06
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.02
)
|
(0.06
)
|
(
0.
0
4
)
|
(
0.
0
4
)
|
(
0.
0
2
)
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
6.92
|
(1.92
)
|
(
3.77
)
|
(
1.
48
)
|
2.
08
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
6.90
|
(1.98
)
|
(
3.81
)
|
(
1.
52
)
|
2.
06
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
(
0.
05
)
|
(
1.20
)
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
(
0.
05
)
|
(
1.20
)
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
1
3.62
|
$
11.59
|
$
6.58
|
$
5.06
|
$
7.12
|
|
Total return
|
102.68
%
|
(14.61
)
%
|
(
36.45
)
%
|
(
23.10
)
%
|
40.71
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in
thousands
)
|
$
513,739
|
$
309,686
|
$
146,406
|
$
101,879
|
$
170,707
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
14
%
|
1.
09
%
|
1.
2
5
%
|
1.
35
%
|
1.
38
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
(
0.
27
)
%
|
(
0.
38
)
%
|
(0.43
)
%
|
(
0.
6
0
)
%
|
(
0.4
3
)
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
58.8
%
|
59
.5
%
|
45.8
%
|
104.2
%
|
254.7
%
|
|
</R>
PAGE
161
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
Latin America Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
7.22
|
$
8.03
|
$
10.19
|
$
8.21
|
$
7.25
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.09
|
0.
0
5
|
0.
15
|
0.
18
|
0.
13
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
0.86
|
2.14
|
(
2.0
9
)
|
(
0.79
)
|
2.94
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
0.95
|
2.19
|
(
1.94
)
|
(
0.61
)
|
3.0
7
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
14
)
|
(0.04
)
|
(0.04
)
|
(0.29
)
|
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
|
(0.06
)
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(
0.
14
)
|
(
0.04
)
|
(
0.04
)
|
(0.35
)
|
|
|
Redemption fees added to
paid-in-capital
|
|
0.
01
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
8.03
|
$
10.19
|
$
8.21
|
$
7.25
|
$
10.32
|
|
Total return
|
13.57
%
|
27.41
%
|
(
19.10
)
%
|
(
8.15
)
%
|
42.34
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in
thousands
)
|
$
200,385
|
$
228,655
|
$
155,239
|
$
126,905
|
$
166,059
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
6
2
%
|
1
.
46
%
|
1.
49
%
|
1
.53
%
|
1.55
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
1.05
%
|
0.
42
%
|
1.40
%
|
1.88
%
|
1.55
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
43
.2
%
|
27.5
%
|
29.9
%
|
21.0
%
|
27.4
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
Table 6
Financial Highlights
(continued)
|
Year ended
October
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Asia Fund
|
199
9
|
2000
|
200
1
|
200
2
|
200
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value,
beginning of period
|
$
4.93
|
$
7.20
|
$
7.12
|
$
5.11
|
$
5.68
|
|
Income From Investment Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
0.
05
|
0.
0
4
|
0.
03
|
0.
0
3
|
0.
0
6
|
|
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
|
2.31
|
(0.08
)
a
|
(
2.04
)
|
0.54
|
2.
44
|
|
Total from investment
operations
|
2.36
|
(0.04
)
|
(
2.01
)
|
0.57
|
2.
5
0
|
|
Less Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends (from net
investment income)
|
(0.
09
)
|
(0.0
4
)
|
|
|
(0.
0
4
)
|
|
Distributions (from
capital gains)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Returns of capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
|
(
0.
09
)
|
(
0.
04
)
|
|
|
(0.
0
4
)
|
|
Net asset value,
end of period
|
$
7.20
|
$
7.12
|
$
5.11
|
$
5.68
|
$
8.14
|
|
Total return
|
48.73
%
|
(0.68
)
%
|
(
28.23
)
%
|
11
.15
%
|
44.30
%
|
|
Ratios/Supplemental Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period
(in million
s
)
|
$
996
|
$
875
|
$
527
|
$
562
|
$
826
|
|
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets
|
1.
2
1
%
|
1.
08
%
|
1.
2
2
%
|
1.
17
%
|
1.
17
%
|
|
Ratio of net income to
average net assets
|
0.
87
%
|
0.
41
%
|
0.
4
9
%
|
0.
53
%
|
1.06
%
|
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
69.9
%
|
52.2
%
|
49.0
%
|
72.0
%
|
71
.7
%
|
|
</R>
<R>
a
The amount presented is calculated pursuant to a methodology prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission for a share outstanding throughout
the period. This amount is inconsistent with the fund`s aggregate gains and losses because of the timing of sales and redemptions of fund shares in relation
to fluctuating market values for the investment portfolio.
</R>
<R>
</R>
PAGE
163
4
Account Requirements and Transaction Information
Tax Identification
Number
<R>
We must have your correct Social Security or tax identification number on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form.
Otherwise, federal law requires the funds to withhold a percentage
of your dividends, capital gain distributions, and
redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this information is not received within 60 days after your account
is established, your account may be redeemed at the fund`s
net asset value (
NAV
)
on the redemption date.
</R>
Transaction Confirmations
We send immediate confirmations for most of your fund transactions, but some, such as systematic purchases and
dividend reinvestments, are reported on your account statement. Please review confirmations and statements as soon
as you
receive them and promptly report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services.
Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts
T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company
1-800-492-7670
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to employer-sponsored retirement plans and institu
tional accounts. For procedures regarding employer-sponsored retirement plans, please call T.
Rowe Price Trust Com
pany or consult your plan administrator. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated account
manager or service representative.
We do not accept third-party checks, except for IRA
r
ollover checks that are properly endorsed. In addition, T.
Rowe
Price does not accept purchases made by credit card check.
Opening a New Account
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for retirement plans or gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
($25,000 minimum initial investment for Summit Funds only)
Account Registration
If you own other T.
Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just like your existing accounts so you can
exchange among them easily. (The name and account type would have to be identical.)
For joint accounts or other types of accounts owned or controlled by more than one party, either owner/party has com
plete authority to act on behalf of all and give instructions concerning the account without notice to the other party.
T.
Rowe Price
may, in its sole discretion
,
require written authorization from all owners/parties to act on the account for
certain transactions (for example, to transfer ownership).
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T.
Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be returned) and send your check, together
with the New Account Form, to the appropriate address below:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17300
Baltimore, MD 21297-1300
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
Mailcode 17300
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire information to your bank:
Receiving Bank:
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh)
Receiving Bank ABA#:
043000096
Beneficiary:
T.
Rowe Price [
fund name
]
Beneficiary Account:
1004397951
Originator to Beneficiary Information (OBI):
name of owner(s) and account number
<R>
In order to obtain an account number, you must supply the name,
date of birth,
Social
S
ecurity or employer identifi
cation number
,
and residential or business street address for each owner on
the
account.
</R>
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate T.
Rowe Price addresses listed under "By Mail."
<R>
Note:
Investment will be made, but
services
may not
be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur until we
receive a signed New Account Form.
</R>
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see Automated Services under Information
About Your Services). The new account will have the same registration as the account from which you are exchanging.
Services for the new account may be carried over by telephone request if they are preauthorized on the existing
account. For limitations on exchanging, see the explanation of Excessive Trading under Transaction Procedures and
Special Requirements.
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the back cover and obtain a receipt.
Purchasing Additional Shares
<R>
$100 minimum additional purchase ($1,000 for Summit Funds)
;
$50 minimum f
or retirement plans, Automatic Asset Builder,
and gifts or transfers to minors (UGMA
/
UTMA) accounts
(
$100 for Summit Funds
)
</R>
PAGE
165
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Shareholder Services if you have established electronic transfers
using the ACH system.
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire instructions listed in Opening a New Account.
By Mail
1.
Make your check payable to T.
Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be returned).
2.
Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment slip or a note indicating the fund
you want to buy and your fund account number.
3.
Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of your check.
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17300
Baltimore, MD 21297-1300
(For mail via private carriers and overnight services, see previous section.)
By Automatic
Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder Services Form.
Exchanging and Redeeming Shares
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered account or open a new identically regis
tered account. Remember, exchanges are purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.)
Redemptions
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer to your bank, or wired to your
bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For charges, see Electronic Transfers
By Wire under Infor
mation About Your Services. Please note that large redemption requests initiated through automated services may be
routed to a service representative.
If you request to redeem a specific dollar amount, and the market value of your account is less than the amount of your
request, we will redeem all shares from your account.
Some of the T.
Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for less than six months,
one year, or two years, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is paid to the fund.
For redemptions by check or electronic transfer, please see Information About Your Services.
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider placing your order by your personal
computer or Tele*Access (if you have previously authorized these services), mailgram, or express mail. For exchange
policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
Excessive Trading.
By Mail
<R>
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and exchange or redemption amount. For
exchanges, be sure to specify any fund you are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into.
T.
Rowe Price
may require
a signature guarantee
of all registered owners
(see Transaction Procedures and Special
Requirements
Signature Guarantees). Please use the appropriate address below:
</R>
For nonretirement and IRA accounts:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
P.O. Box 17302
Baltimore, MD 21297-1302
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Account Services
Mailcode 17302
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
For employer-sponsored retirement accounts:
via U.S. Postal Service
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
P.O. Box 17479
Baltimore, MD 21297-1479
via private carriers/overnight services
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
Mailcode 17479
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, MD 21117-4903
Requests for redemptions from employer-sponsored retirement accounts
may
be
required to be
in writing; please call
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company or your plan administrator for instructions. IRA distributions may be requested in
writing or by telephone; please call Shareholder Services to obtain an IRA Distribution Form or an IRA Shareholder
Services Form to authorize the telephone redemption service.
Rights Reserved by the Funds
<R>
T.
Rowe Price funds and their agents reserve the following rights: (1)
to waive or lower investment minimums; (2)
to
accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; (3)
to refuse any purchase or exchange order; (4)
to cancel or
rescind any purchase or exchange order (including, but not limited to, orders deemed to result in excessive trading,
market timing, fraud, or 5% ownership) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of the trade or if the
written confirmation has not been received by the shareholder, whichever is sooner;
(5)
to cease offering fund shares at
any time to all or certain groups of investors;
(
6
)
to freeze any account and suspend account services when notice has
been received of a dispute between the registered or beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent
transaction may occur; (
7
)
to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any time; (
8
)
to waive
any redemption, small account, maintenance
,
or other fees charged to a
group of
shareholder
s
;
(
9
)
to act on instruc
tions reasonably believed to be genuine
; and (
10
)
to involuntarily redeem your account in cases of threatening conduct
,
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity
, or if the fund is unable
,
through its
customer identification
procedures, to verify
information provided by you
. These actions will be taken when, in the sole discretion of management, they are deemed
to be in the best interest of the fund.
</R>
In an effort to protect T.
Rowe Price funds from the possible adverse effects of a substantial redemption in a large
account, as a matter of general policy, no shareholder or group of shareholders controlled by the same person or group
of persons will knowingly be permitted to purchase in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of a fund, except upon
approval of the fund`s management.
PAGE
167
information about your Services
Shareholder Services
1-800-225-5132
Investor Services
1-800-638-5660
Many services are available to you as a shareholder; some you receive automatically, and others you must authorize or
request on the New Account Form. By signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This section discusses some of the services cur
rently offered. Our Services Guide, which we mail to all new shareholders, contains detailed descriptions of these and
other services.
<R>
Note:
Corporate and other institutional accounts require
documents showing the existence of the entity
to
open an
account
. Certain other fiduciary accounts (such as trusts or power of attorney arrangements) require documentation,
which may include an original or certified copy of the trust
agreement
or power of attorney to
open an account
. For
more information, call Investor Services.
</R>
Retirement Plans
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs,
SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs (profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k)s, and 403(b)(7)s. For information
on IRAs or our no-load variable annuity, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans, please
call our Trust Company at 1
800
492
7670.
Investing for College Expenses
We can help you save for future college expenses on a tax-advantaged basis.
Education
Savings Account
s (ESAs)
(formerly
known as
Education IRAs)
Invest up to
$2,000 a year depending on your annual income
; account earnings are tax-
free when used for qualified
expenses
.
529 Plans
T.
Rowe Price offers three 529 plans: the T.
Rowe Price College Savings Plan (a national plan sponsored by the Educa
tion Trust of Alaska),
t
he Maryland College Investment Plan, and the University of Alaska College Savings Plan. For
more information, call toll
-
free
1-866-521-1894.
Automated Services
Tele*Access
1-800-638-2587
24 hours, 7 days
Tele*Access
24-hour service via a toll-free number enables you to (1)
access information on fund performance, prices, distributions,
account balances, and your latest transaction; (2)
request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate statements,
and tax forms; and (3)
buy, sell, and exchange shares in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers in this section).
Web Address
troweprice.com
Online Account Access
You can sign up online to conduct account transactions through our Web site on the Internet. If you subscribe to
America Online
®
, you can access our Web site via keyword "T.
Rowe Price" and conduct transactions in your account.
Plan Account Line
1-800-401-3279
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to meet the needs of retirement plan inves
tors.
By Telephone and
In Person
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or by visiting one of our investor center loca
tions whose addresses are listed on the back cover.
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can move as little as $100 or as much as $
250,000
between your bank account and fund
account using the ACH system. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer, or call Shareholder Ser
vices.
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is a $5 fee for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your
bank may charge for incoming or outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds or the High Yield, Emerging Markets Bond, or U.S. Bond Index Funds)
You may write an
unlimited number of free checks on any money market fund and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per
check. Keep in mind, however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund will create a
taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
Automatic Investing
Automatic Asset Builder
You can instruct us to move $50 ($100 for Summit Funds) or more from your bank account, or you can instruct your
employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you designate.
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such as from a money fund into a stock
fund.
t.
ROWE PRICE Brokerage
To Open an Account
1-800-638-5660
For Existing
Brokerage Customers
1-800-225-7720
Investments available through our brokerage service include
stocks, options, bonds, and others
at commission sav
ings over full-service brokers
.
*
We also provide a wide range of services, including:
Automated Telephone and Computer Services
You can enter stock and option orders, access quotes, and review account information around the clock by phone with
Tele-Trader or via the Internet with Account Access-Brokerage.
For stock trades entered through Tele-Trader, you will
pay a commission of $35
for up to 1,000 shares plus $.02 for each share over 1,000
. For stock trades entered through
Account Access-Brokerage, you will pay a commission of $19.95 for up to 1,000 shares plus $.02 for each share over
1,000. Option trades entered through Account Access-Brokerage
or Tele-Trader
save you 10% over our standard com
mission schedule. All trades are subject to a $
40
minimum commission except stock trades placed through Account
Access-Brokerage
and Tele-Trader
.
All limit and stop orders entered, regardless of order entry means, are subject to a
$5
order handling fee assessed upon execution.
Investor Information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series
, as well as access to online research tools
,
can
help you better evaluate economic trends and investment opportunities.
Dividend Reinvestment Service
If you elect to participate in this service, the cash dividends from the eligible securities held in your account will auto
matically be reinvested in additional shares of the same securities free of charge. Most securities listed on national secu
rities exchanges or Nasdaq are eligible for this service.
PAGE
169
*Services vary by firm.
T.
Rowe Price Brokerage is a division of T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., Member NASD/SIPC.
Investment Information
To help you monitor your investments and make decisions that accurately reflect your financial goals, T.
Rowe Price
offers a wide variety of information in addition to account statements. Most of this information is also available on our
Web site at
troweprice.com.
A note on mailing procedures:
If two or more members of a household own the same fund, we economize on fund
expenses by sending only one fund report and prospectus. If you need additional copies or do not want your mailings
to be "householded," please call Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-5132 or write to us at P.O. Box 17630, Baltimore,
M
D
21297-1630.
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers` annual and semiannual reviews of their strategies and performance.
The T.
Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies and including the Performance Update, a
review of all T.
Rowe Price fund results.
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
Investment Guides
<R>
Asset Mix Worksheet,
Diversifying Overseas: A T.
Rowe Price Guide to International Investing, Managing Your
Retirement Distribution,
Retirement Readiness Guide,
and
Retirement Planning Kit
.
</R>
T.
rowe price Privacy Policy
In the course of doing business with T.
Rowe Price, you share personal and financial information with us. We treat
this information as confidential and recognize the importance of protecting access to it.
<R>
You may provide information when communicating or transacting
business
with us in writing, electronically, or by
phone. For instance, information may come from applications, requests for forms or literature, and your transactions
and account positions with us. On occasion, such information may come from consumer reporting agencies and
those providing services to us.
</R>
We do not sell information about current or former customers to any third parties, and we do not disclose it to third
parties unless necessary to process a transaction, service an account, or as otherwise permitted by law. We may share
information within the T.
Rowe Price family of companies in the course of providing or offering products and ser
vices to best meet your investing needs. We may also share that information with companies that perform adminis
trative or marketing services for T.
Rowe Price, with a research firm we have hired, or with a business partner, such
as a bank or insurance company with
which
we are developing or offering investment products. When we enter into
such a relationship, our contracts restrict the companies` use of our customer information, prohibiting them from
sharing or using it for any purposes other than those for which they were hired.
We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect your personal information. Within T.
Rowe
Price, access to such information is limited to those who need it to perform their jobs, such as servicing your
accounts, resolving problems, or informing you of new products or services. Finally, our Code of Ethics, which
applies to all employees, restricts the use of customer information and requires that it be held in strict confidence.
This Privacy Policy applies to the following T.
Rowe Price family of companies:
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.;
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; and the T.
Rowe Price Funds.
PAGE
171
To help you achieve your financial goals, T.
Rowe Price
offers a wide range of stock, bond, and money market
investments, as well as convenient services and
informative reports.
For mutual fund or
T.
Rowe Price Brokerage
information
Investor Services
1-800-638-5660
For existing accounts
Shareholder Services
1-800-225-5132
For the hearing impaired
1-800-367-0763
For performance, prices,
account information, or
to conduct transactions
Tele*Access
®
24 hours, 7 days
1-800-638-2587
Internet address
troweprice.com
Plan Account Line
For retirement plan
investors: The
appropriate 800
number appears on
your retirement account
statement.
A fund Statement of Additional
Information has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorpo
rated by reference into this pro
spectus. Further information
about fund investments,
including a review of market
conditions and the manager`s
recent strategies and their
impact on performance, is
available in the annual and
semiannual shareholder
reports. To obtain free copies of
any of these documents, or for
shareholder inquiries, call
1-800-638-5660.
Fund information and
Statements of Additional
Information are also available
from the Public Reference
Room of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Infor-
mation on the operation of the
Public Reference Room may be
obtained by calling the SEC at
1-202-942-8090. Fund reports
and other fund information are
available on the EDGAR
Database on the SEC`s Internet
site at http://www.sec.gov.
Copies of this information may
be obtained, after paying a
duplicating fee, by electronic
request at publicinfo@sec.gov,
or by writing the Public
Reference Room, Washington
D.C. 20549-0102.
Investor Centers
For directions, call
1-800-225-5132 or
visit our Web site
Baltimore Area
Downtown
105 East Lombard Street
Owings Mills
Three Financial Center
4515 Painters Mill Road
Boston Area
386 Washington Street
Wellesley
Chicago Area
1900 Spring Road
Suite 104
Oak Brook
Colorado Springs
2260 Briargate Parkway
Los Angeles Area
Warner Center
21800 Oxnard Street
Suite 270
Woodland Hills
New Jersey/New York Area
51 JFK Parkway, 1st Floor
Short Hills, New Jersey
San Francisco Area
1990 N. California Boulevard
Suite 100
Walnut Creek
Tampa
4211 W. Boy Scout Boulevard
8th Floor
Washington, D.C. Area
Downtown
900 17th Street, N.W.
Farragut Square
Tysons Corner
1600 Tysons Boulevard
Suite 150
<R>
C01-040 3/1/04
</R>
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
1940 Act File No. 811-2958
This Statement of Additional Information is divided into two parts (Part I and Part II). Part I contains information
that is particular to each fund, while Part II contains information that generally applies to all of the funds in the
T.
Rowe Price family of funds (
the
Price Funds"
).
The date of this Statement of Additional Information
("SAI")
is March 1, 2004.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST ("California Funds")
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED
MID
-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
("Institutional Equity Funds")
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
®
T. Rowe Price International
Bond
Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
PAGE
173
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. ROWE PRICE
INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price
International Equity
Index
Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC. ("Personal Strategy Funds")
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
("Reserve Investment Funds")
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC. ("Retirement Funds")
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R
Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC. ("Spectrum Fund
s
")
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC. ("Summit Income Funds")
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC. ("Summit Municipal Funds")
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC. ("Tax-Efficient Funds")
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC. ("U.S. Treasury Funds")
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund
Advisor Class
PAGE
175
Mailing Address:
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
1-800-638-5660
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the
appropriate current fund prospectus, which may be obtained from T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
(
"Investment Services"
).
Each fund`s
financial statements for its most recent
fiscal
period
and the report of independent
auditors
are
included in each fund`s
a
nnual or semiannual
r
eport and incorporated by reference into this Statement of
Additional Information.
The
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Retirement 2005 Fund, Retirement 2010
Fund
Advisor Class, Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class, Retirement 2015 Fund, Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor
Class, Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class, Retirement 2025 Fund, Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class,
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class, Retirement 2035 Fund, Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class, Retirement 2040
Fund
R
Class, Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class, and Retirement Income Fund
R
Class have not been in
existence for a long enough time to have complete financial statements.
If you would like a prospectus or an annual or semiannual shareholder report for a fund of which you are not a
shareholder, please call 1-800-638-5660
and they will be sent to you at no charge
. Please read
them
carefully.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Stock
|
176
|
|
Management of the Fund
|
9
|
Code of Ethics
|
170
|
|
Net Asset Value per Share
|
172
|
Custodian
|
170
|
|
Organization of the Fund
|
180
|
Distributor for the Fund
s
|
84
|
|
Other Shareholder Services
|
80
|
Dividends and Distributions
|
173
|
|
Portfolio Management Practices
|
146
|
Federal Registration of Shares
|
183
|
|
Portfolio Transactions
|
86
|
Independent Auditors
|
99
|
|
Pricing of Securities
|
170
|
Investment Management Services
|
63
|
|
Principal Holders of Securities
|
54
|
Investment Objectives and Policies
|
109
|
|
Ratings of Commercial Paper
|
183
|
Investment Objectives and Policies
|
109
|
|
Ratings of Corporate Debt Securities
|
184
|
Investment Program
|
131
|
|
Ratings of Municipal Notes and
Variable Rate Securities
|
185
|
Investment Restrictions
|
183
|
|
Risk Factors
|
109
|
Legal Counsel
|
183
|
|
T. Rowe Price Proxy Voting
Process
and Policies
|
181
|
|
164
|
|
Tax Status
|
173
|
References to the following are as indicated:
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (
"Code"
)
Investment Company Act of 1940 (
"1940 Act"
)
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc. (
"Moody`s"
)
Securities Act of 1933 (
"1933 Act"
)
Securities and Exchange Commission (
"SEC"
)
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (
"1934 Act"
)
Standard & Poor`s Corporation (
"S&P"
)
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (
"T.
Rowe Price"
)
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc. (
"T.
Rowe Price International"
Advisor Class
The Advisor Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund. The Advisor Class is not a separate
mutual fund. The shares are designed to be sold only through brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies,
and other financial intermediaries that provide various distribution and administrative services.
R Class
The R Class is a share class of its respective T. Rowe Price fund. The R Class is not a separate mutual fund. The
shares are designed to be sold only through various third-party intermediaries that offer employer-sponsored
retirement plans, including brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, retirement plan recordkeepers, and
others.
Government Reserve Investment and Reserve Investment Funds
These funds are not available for direct purchase by members of the public.
PAGE
177
Institutional Funds (except Institutional Foreign Equity Fund)
These funds are designed exclusively for institutional investors. Qualifying entities typically include banks,
pension and profit sharing plans, and trust, insurance, and investment companies that meet applicable state
securities laws.
PART I
Below is a table showing
the prospectus and shareholder report dates for each fund
. The table also lists each
fund`s category which should be used to identify groups of funds that are referenced throughout this SAI
.
Fund
|
Fund Category
|
Fiscal Year
End
|
Annual
Report Date
|
Semiannual
Report Date
|
Prospectus
Date
|
Balanced
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
State Tax-Free Money
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Capital Appreciation
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Capital Opportunity
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Corporate Income
|
Taxable
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Developing Technologies
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Dividend Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
International Bond
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Equity Income
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Equity Index 500
|
Index Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
European Stock
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Extended Equity Market
Index
|
Index Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Financial Services
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Global Stock
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Global Technology
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
GNMA
|
Taxable
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Government Reserve
Investment
|
Taxable
Money
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Growth & Income
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Growth Stock
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Health Sciences
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
High Yield
|
Taxable
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor
Class
|
Taxable Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
Taxable
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Institutional Emerging
Markets Equity
|
International
Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
International
Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Institutional High Yield
|
International Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core
Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity
Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
International Bond
|
International Bond
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
International Bond
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
International Discovery
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Equity Index
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Growth &
Income
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
R
Class
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Stock
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Japan
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Latin America
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-
Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
State Tax-Free Money
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Media &
Telecommunications
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R
Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
New America Growth
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
New Asia
|
International Equity
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
New Era
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
New Horizons
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
New Income
|
Taxable Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
New Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
New Income Fund
R
Class
|
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
State Tax-Free Money
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
Blended
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
Blended
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
Blended
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Prime Reserve
|
Taxable Money
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Real Estate
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Reserve Investment
|
Taxable Money
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2005
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement
2010
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2015
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2025
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement
2030
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2035
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R
Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement Income
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Retirement Income Fund
R
Class
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Science & Technology
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Short-Term Bond
|
Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Small-Cap Value
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Spectrum Growth
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Spectrum Income
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Spectrum International
|
Fund-of-Funds
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
Money
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Summit GNMA
|
Bond
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
Bond
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Summit Municipal
Intermediate
|
Bond
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Summit Municipal Money
Market
|
Money
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
Equity
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
Equity
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap
Growth
|
Equity
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
Tax-Free Money
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Free Income
|
Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
Tax Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
Index Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
Index Bond
|
Oct 31
|
Oct 31
|
April 30
|
March 1
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
Taxable Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
Taxable Bond
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
Taxable Money
|
May 31
|
May 31
|
Nov 30
|
Oct 1
|
Value
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
Equity
|
Dec 31
|
Dec 31
|
June 30
|
May 1
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
State Tax-Free Bond
|
Feb 28
|
Feb 28
|
August 30
|
July 1
|
PAGE
179
MANAGEMENT OF the
fund
S
Retirement
and Spectrum
Funds (collectively and individually, "
Fund
s-
of
-
Funds
")
PAGE
181
The management of the business and affairs of the Funds-of-Funds
is the responsibility of the Board
of Directors
("Board")
. In exercising their responsibilities, the Board, among other things, will refer to the Special Servicing
Agreement and policies and guidelines included in an Application for an Exemptive Order (and accompanying
Notice and Order) issued by the
SEC
in connection with the
Spectrum Funds
(which also applies to Retirement
Funds). A majority of
directors of the Funds-of-Funds will be non-interested persons as defined in Section
2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act. However, the directors and
officers of
the
Funds-of-Funds and certain
directors
and
officers
o
f
T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price International also serve in similar positions with most of the
various
Price
F
unds
in which the Retirement and Spectrum Funds invest (collectively
"underlying Price funds"
)
.
Thus, if the interests of the Funds-of-Funds
and
the underlying Price funds were ever to become divergent, it is
possible that a conflict of interest could arise and affect how this latter group of persons fulfill their fiduciary
duties to
the
Funds-of-Funds and the underlying Price funds. The directors
of
Funds-of-Funds
believe
t
hey have
structured the Funds-of-Funds to avoid these concerns. However, conceivably, a situation could occur where
proper action for
the
Funds-of-Funds
could be adverse to the interests of an underlying Price fund, or the
reverse could occur. If such a possibility arises, the directors and officers of the affected fund
s
,
T.
Rowe Price
,
and T.
Rowe Price International
will carefully analyze the situation and take all steps they believe reasonable to
minimize and, where possible, eliminate the potential conflict.
The officers and directors
(
a
)
of the
Price F
unds are listed below. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each is
100
Ea
st Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Except as indicated, each has been an employee of
T.
Rowe
Price or T.
Rowe Price International for
five
or more
years.
Each fund
is governed by a Board
of Directors/Trustees
("Board
s
")
that meets regularly to review
a wide variety
of matters affecting the funds, including
investments, performance,
compliance matters, advisory fees and
expenses, and other business affairs. The Boards
elect
the fund
s`
officers.
The Board
s
also
are
responsible for
performing various duties imposed on
it
by the 1940 Act and by the laws of Maryland or Massachusetts.
The
majority
of Board members are independent of T.
Rowe Price
and
T.
Rowe Price International.
The directors who
are also employees or officers of
T.
Rowe
Price are referred to as inside or interested directors.
Each Board
currently has
three committees, described in the following paragraphs.
The Committee of Independent Directors, which consists of all of the independent directors
of the funds, is
responsible for selecting candidates for election as independent directors
to fill vacancies on each fund`s Board.
F.
Pierce Linaweaver is chairman of the committee. The committee will consider written recommendations from
shareholders for possible nominees. Shareholders should submit their recommendations to the secretary of the
funds. The
committee
held one
formal meeting
in 2003
.
The Joint Audit Committee
is comprised of
Dona
ld
W.
Dick,
Jr.,
David
K. Fagin,
and
John
G. Schreiber
, all
independent directors
. The Audit Committee holds two regular meetings during each fiscal year, at which time it
meets with the independent accountants of the Price Funds to review: (1)
the services provided; (2)
the findings
of the most recent audit
s
; (3)
management`s response to the findings of the most recent audit
s
; (4)
the scope of
the audit
s
to be performed; (5)
the accountants` fees; and (6)
any accounting or other questions relating to
particular areas of the Price Funds` operations or the operations of parties dealing with the Price Funds, as
circumstances indicate. The Audit Committee
met twice
in 200
3
. All members of the committee participated in
the meetings.
The funds` Executive Committee, consisting of the funds` interested directors, has been authorized by its
respective Board
to exercise all powers of the Boards to manage the funds in the intervals between meetings of
the Boards, except the powers prohibited by statute from being delegated.
(a) The term "director" is used to refer to directors or trustees, as applicable.
Independent Directors
(
a
)
Name,
Year
of Birth, and Number
of Portfolios in Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
|
Other Directorships
of Public Companies
|
Anthony W. Deering
19
45
1
11
portfolios
|
Director, Chairman of the Board,
and
Chief
Executive Officer, The Rouse Company, real
estate developers
; Director, Mercantile Bank
(4/03
to present
)
|
The Rouse Company
and Mercantile Bank
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
1943
11
1
portfolios
|
Principal, EuroCapital Advisors, LLC, an
acquisition and management advisory firm
|
None
|
David K. Fagin
19
38
11
1
portfolios
|
Director,
Golden Star Resources Ltd.,
Canyon
Resources
Corp.
(5/00 to present)
, and Pacific
Rim Mining Corp. (2/02 to present)
; Chairman
and President, Nye
Corporation
|
Golden Star Resources
Ltd.,
Canyon
Resources
Corp.
,
and
Pacific Rim Mining
Corp.
|
Karen N. Horn
19
43
11
1 portfolios
|
Managing Director
and President, Global Private
Client Services, Mar
s
h Inc.
(1999-2003)
;
Managing Director
and Head of International
Private Banking, Bankers Trust
(1996-1999)
|
Eli Lilly and
Company
and
Georgia Pacific
(effective May 2004)
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
19
34
11
1
portfolios
|
President, F. Pierce Linaweaver & Associates,
Inc., consulting environmental
and
civil
engineers
|
None
|
John G. Schreiber
19
46
11
1
portfolios
|
Owner/President, Centaur Capital Partners,
Inc., a real estate investment company; Senior
Advisor and Partner, Blackstone Real Estate
Advisors, L.P.
|
AMLI Residential
Properties Trust
and
The Rouse Company,
real estate developers
|
(
a
)
All information about the directors was current as of December 31, 200
3
, except for the number of portfolios
which is current as of the date of this Statement of Additional Information
.
Inside Directors
(
a
)
Name,
Year
of Birth, and Number
of Portfolios in Fund Complex
Overseen by Director
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
|
Other Directorships
of Public Companies
|
James A.C. Kennedy
19
53
43
portfolios
|
Director
and Vice President, T. Rowe Price
and
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
None
|
John H. Laporte
1945
15 portfolios
|
Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Director and
Vice
President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
None
|
William T. Reynolds
19
48
37
portfolios
|
Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price
and
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director,
T.
Rowe Price Global Asset
Management
Limited
President, New Income and U.S. Treasury
Funds; Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds
|
None
|
James S. Riepe
19
43
11
1
portfolios
|
Director and Vice President, T.
Rowe Price;
Vice
Chairman of the Board, Director, and
Vice
President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
Chairman of the Board and Director, T.
Rowe
Price Global Asset Management Limited,
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.,
and T.
Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Chairman of
the Board, Director, President, and Trust
Officer, T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc. and T.
Rowe
Price Global Investment Services Limited
Chairman of the Board, all funds
|
None
|
M. David Testa
19
44
11
1
portfolios
|
Director
and Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
;
Vice Chairman
of the
Board,
Director, and Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
Director, T.
Rowe
Price Global Asset Management Limited and
T.
Rowe Price Global Investment Services
Limited;
Chairman of the Board and Director,
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice
President, Balanced Fund and Capital
Appreciation Fund
|
None
|
PAGE
183
(
a
)
All information about the directors was current as of December 31, 200
3
, except for the number of portfolios
which is current as of the date of this Statement of Additional Information
.
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
The
directors serve until retirement, resignation, or election of a successor. The following table shows the year
from which each director has served on each fund`s Board.
Fund
|
Deering
|
Dick
|
Fagin
|
Horn
|
Kennedy
|
Laporte
|
Linaweaver
|
Reynolds
|
Riepe
|
Schreiber
|
Testa
|
Balanced
|
2001
|
1991
|
1991
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1991
|
2001
|
1991
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
2001
|
1993
|
1993
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1993
|
2001
|
1993
|
California Tax-Free Income
Trust
|
1986
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1986
|
1991
|
1986
|
1992
|
1997
|
Capital Appreciation
|
2001
|
1986
|
1988
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1986
|
2001
|
1997
|
Capital Opportunity
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
1997
|
Corporate Income
|
1995
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1995
|
1995
|
1995
|
1995
|
1997
|
Developing Technologies
|
2001
|
2000
|
2000
|
2003
|
2001
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
2001
|
2000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
2003
|
2003
|
2003
|
2003
|
2003
|
|
2003
|
|
2003
|
2003
|
2003
|
Diversified Small-Cap
Growth
|
2001
|
1997
|
1997
|
2003
|
|
1997
|
2001
|
|
1997
|
2001
|
1997
|
Dividend Growth
|
2001
|
1992
|
1992
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1992
|
2001
|
1992
|
Equity Income
|
2001
|
1994
|
1988
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1985
|
2001
|
1994
|
Equity Series
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
1994
|
Financial Services
|
2001
|
1996
|
1996
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1996
|
2001
|
1996
|
Fixed Income Series
|
1994
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1994
|
1997
|
1994
|
1994
|
1997
|
Global Technology
|
2001
|
2000
|
2000
|
2003
|
2001
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
2001
|
2000
|
GNMA
|
1985
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1985
|
1997
|
1985
|
1992
|
1997
|
Growth & Income
|
2001
|
1982
|
1994
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1982
|
2001
|
1994
|
Growth Stock
|
2001
|
1980
|
1994
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1982
|
2001
|
1984
|
Health Sciences
|
2001
|
1995
|
1995
|
2003
|
|
1995
|
2001
|
|
1995
|
2001
|
1995
|
High Yield
|
1984
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1984
|
1997
|
1984
|
1992
|
1997
|
Index Trust
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1990
|
2001
|
1994
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
Institutional Equity
|
2001
|
1996
|
1996
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1996
|
2001
|
1996
|
Institutional Income
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
Institutional International
|
1991
|
1989
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
2001
|
1989
|
International
|
1991
|
1988
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
2001
|
1979
|
International Index
|
2000
|
2000
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
2001
|
2000
|
International Series
|
1994
|
1994
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
2001
|
1994
|
Media &
Telecommunications
|
2001
|
1997
|
1997
|
2003
|
2001
|
|
2001
|
|
1993
|
2001
|
1997
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
2001
|
1992
|
1992
|
2003
|
1992
|
|
2001
|
|
1992
|
2001
|
2001
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
2001
|
1996
|
1996
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1996
|
2001
|
1996
|
New America Growth
|
2001
|
1985
|
1994
|
2003
|
|
1985
|
2001
|
|
1985
|
2001
|
1997
|
New Era
|
2001
|
1994
|
1988
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
1997
|
New Horizons
|
2001
|
1994
|
1988
|
2003
|
|
1988
|
2001
|
|
1983
|
2001
|
1994
|
New Income
|
1980
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1983
|
1997
|
1983
|
1992
|
1997
|
Personal Strategy
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
1994
|
Prime Reserve
|
1979
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1980
|
1995
|
1994
|
1992
|
1997
|
Real Estate
|
2001
|
1997
|
1997
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1997
|
2001
|
1997
|
Reserve Investment
|
1997
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1997
|
1997
|
1997
|
1997
|
1997
|
Retirement
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
2003
|
2002
|
|
2002
|
|
2002
|
2002
|
2002
|
Science & Technology
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
|
1988
|
2001
|
|
1987
|
2001
|
1997
|
Short-Term Bond
|
1983
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1983
|
1997
|
1983
|
1992
|
1997
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
2001
|
1992
|
1992
|
2003
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
|
1992
|
2001
|
1997
|
Small-Cap Value
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
|
1988
|
2001
|
1997
|
Spectrum
|
2001
|
1999
|
1999
|
2003
|
2001
|
|
2001
|
|
1990
|
2001
|
1999
|
State Tax-Free Income Trust
|
1986
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1986
|
1991
|
1986
|
1992
|
1997
|
Summit
|
1993
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1993
|
1997
|
1993
|
1993
|
1997
|
Summit Municipal
|
1993
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1993
|
1993
|
1993
|
1993
|
1997
|
Tax-Efficient
|
2001
|
1997
|
1997
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1997
|
2001
|
1997
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
1983
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1983
|
1991
|
1983
|
1992
|
1997
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
1984
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1984
|
1989
|
1984
|
1992
|
1997
|
Tax-Free Income
|
1983
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1979
|
1990
|
1983
|
1992
|
1997
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
|
1992
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1992
|
1994
|
1992
|
1992
|
1997
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
1983
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1983
|
1994
|
1983
|
1992
|
1997
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
2000
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
2000
|
2000
|
2000
|
2000
|
2000
|
U.S. Treasury
|
1989
|
2001
|
2001
|
2003
|
|
|
1989
|
1997
|
1989
|
1992
|
1997
|
Value
|
2001
|
1994
|
1994
|
2003
|
1997
|
|
2001
|
|
1994
|
2001
|
1994
|
Officers
Name,
Year of
Birth, and Principal Occupation(s)
|
Position(s) Held With Fund(s)
|
Jeanne M. Aldave,
1971
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, International Index Fund
|
Christopher D. Alderson,
19
62
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
|
Vice President,
Institutional
International Fund
s
and International Funds
|
Kennard W. Allen,
1977
Employee, T.
Rowe Price; formerly Equity Research Intern,
Tonge Investment Advisors (to 2000); student, Colby College
(to 2000)
|
Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund
and Science & Technology Fund
|
Francisco Alonso,
19
78
Vice President, T. Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly student, University of
Ohio (
to
2000)
; intern, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter (to 2000)
|
Vice President, New Horizons Fund and Small-
Cap Stock Fund
|
Jeffrey A. Arricale,
19
71
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
f
ormerly
student,
T
he
W
harton
School, University of Pennsylvania (
to
2001);
M
anager,
A
ssurance, KPMG LLP (
to 1
999)
;
CPA
|
Vice President,
B
lue Chip Growth
Fund,
Capital
Opportunity Fund, Financial Services Fund,
Growth & Income Fund, and New America
Growth Fund
|
Preston G. Athey,
19
49
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
;
CFA, CIC
|
President, Small-Cap Value Fund; Vice President,
Institutional Equity Funds
and Small-Cap Stock
Fund
|
E.
F
rederick
Bair,
19
69
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T. Rowe Price Trust
Company
;
CFA, CPA
|
Executive Vice President, Index Trust; Vice
President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund
|
Carol G. Bartha,
19
42
Employee, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, Growth Stock Fund
|
P. Robert Bartolo
,
1972
Employee,
T.
Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly
intern, T. Rowe Price (to
2001)
;
CPA
|
Vice President, Media & Telecommunications
Fund
|
Connice A. Bavely,
1951
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
C
FA
|
President, GNMA Fund; Executive Vice
President, Summit Funds; Vice President,
Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New Income
Fund, and Short-Term Bond Fund
|
R. Scott Berg
,
1972
Employee,
T.
Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly
student, Stanford Graduate
School of Business (to 2002); intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2001);
Financial Analysis and Planning Manager, Mead Consumer &
Office Products (to 2000)
|
Vice President, New America Growth Fund
|
Brian W.H. Berghuis,
1958
Vice
Presiden
t, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund; Executive
Vice President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice
President,
New America Growth Fund,
New
Horizons Fund
,
and Retirement Funds
|
Christopher A. Berrier
,
1977
Employee,
T.
Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly
intern, Riggs Capital
Partners (to 1999)
|
Vice President, New Horizons Fund
|
Laurie M. Bertner,
1
9
77
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly
s
tudent
,
Em
o
ry
University, Atlanta (
to
2000)
; financial analyst, Legacy Asset
Management
|
Vice President, Growth & Income Fund and
Health Sciences Fund
|
Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith,
19
62
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, Institutional International Funds,
International Funds, and International Index
Fund
|
Stephen W. Boesel,
1944
Vice Presiden
t, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
|
President, Capital Appreciation Fund; Executive
Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds,
Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds; Vice
President, Balanced Fund,
Equity Income Fund,
Institutional Equity Funds
, Real Estate Fund, and
Value Fund
|
Stephen V. Booth,
19
61
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
; C
PA
|
Vice President, all funds
|
Brian J. Brennan,
1964
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and
T. Rowe Price Trust Company
;
C
FA
|
Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund,
International Funds, and New Income Fund
|
Linda A. Brisson,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds and
State Tax-Free Funds
|
Andrew M. Brooks,
1956
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund,
Equity Income Fund, High Yield Fund,
Institutional Income Funds, Mid-Cap Value
Fund
, and Value Fund
|
Brace C. Brooks,
1
9
67
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President,
Mid-Cap Growth Fund and
Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Steven G. Brooks,
1954
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds,
Corporate Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund,
Reserve Investment Funds, Short-Term Bond
Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Funds,
Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Exempt Money
Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Brian E. Burns,
1960
Assistant Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S.
Treasury Funds
|
Jennifer A. Callaghan
,
19
69
Assistant
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Pric
e
|
Assistant Vice President, Corporate Income
Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New
Income Fund, and Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Christopher W. Carlson,
1
9
67
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T. Rowe Price
Group, In
c.
|
Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund
and New Horizons Fund
|
Joseph A. Carrier,
1960
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
|
Treasurer, all funds
|
Patrick S. Cassidy,
1964
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
and
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, New
Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, Short-Term Bond Fund
, and
Summit Funds
|
Arthur B. Cecil III,
1942
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund,
Equity Income Fund, and Growth & Income
Fund
|
D. Kyle Cerminara
,
1977
Employee,
T.
Rowe Price
;
f
ormerly
Investment Banking
Analyst, Legg Mason Wood Walker (to 2000); analyst,
Deutsche Asset Management (to 1999); student, University of
Maryland (to 1999); CFA
|
Vice President, Financial Services Fund
|
Kara Cheseby,
1
9
63
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Media & Telecommunications
Fund, Mid-Cap Value Fund, and Value Fund
|
Jonathan M. Chirunga
,
19
6
6
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
, formerly Municipal Credit
Analyst /Associate Director, Standard & Poor`s Rating Services
(to 2001)
|
Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds
|
Stephanie C. Clancy,
1
96
4
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Index Fund
|
Jerome A. Clark,
1961
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company
; CFA
|
Vice President, Retirement Funds
and U.S.
Treasury Funds
|
Maria H. Condez,
19
62
Employee, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, California Tax-Free
Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal
Funds
, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
Michael J. Conelius,
19
64
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, International Funds
, and T. R
|
Ann B. Cranmer,
1947
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary, T.
Rowe Price
Global Asset Management
Limited
and T.
Rowe Price Global
Investment Services
Limited;
FCIS
|
Assistant Vice President, International Funds
|
Julio A. Delgado,
1
9
6
5
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and T. Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
G. Richard Dent,
1
9
60
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State
Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds
, Tax-
Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund,
and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Wendy R. Diffenbaugh,
1953
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, Balanced Fund
and Index Trust
;
Assistant Vice President, International Index
Fund
|
Anna M. Dopkin,
1967
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
President, Financial Services Fund and Growth
& Income Fund; Vice President, Equity Income
Fund, Growth Stock Fund, Institutional Equity
Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, and Real Estate
Fund
|
Frances Dydasco,
19
66
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Donald J. Easley,
1
9
71
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund,
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Global
Technology Fund, and Science & Technology
Fund
|
Mark J.T. Edwards,
1
9
57
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Henry M. Ellenbogen,
1
9
71
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
;
Executive Vice
President, Business Development, HelloAsia (
to
2001)
;
f
ormerly
Chief of Staff, U.S. Representative Peter Deutsch (to
1999)
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Media
& Telecommunications Fund, Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, and Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
Hugh M. Evans III,
19
66
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
; CF
A
|
Vice President, New Horizons Fund, Small-Cap
Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Joseph B. Fath,
1971
Employee, T.
Rowe Price; formerly intern, T. Rowe Price (to
2001); Chief Financial Officer and Co-founder, Broadform,
Inc. (to 2000); student, the Wharton School, University of
Pennsylvania (to 1999); CPA
|
Vice President, New Horizons Fund
|
Roger L. Fiery III,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
, and T.
Rowe Price Trust
Company
; CPA
|
Vice President, all funds
|
Mark S. Finn
,
1
9
63
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
; CPA
,
C
FA
|
Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, Prime
Reserve Fund
, and Summit Funds
|
Alisa Fiumara,
1974
Employee, T.
Rowe Price
;
formerly Associate Analyst, Legg
Mason (to 2000);
CFA
|
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund
and Summit
Funds
|
Robert N. Gensler,
1957
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
President, Global Technology Fund and Media &
Telecommunications Fund; Vice President, Blue
Chip Growth Fund, Developing Technologies
Fund, Growth Stock Fund, High Yield Fund,
Institutional Income Fund
s, and Science &
Technology Fund
|
Eric M. Gerster,
1971
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund,
Global Technology Fund, Media &
Telecommunications Fund,
Mid-Cap Growth
Fund,
New Horizons Fund, and Science &
Technology Fund
|
David R. Giroux,
19
75
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc
.;
C
FA
|
Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund,
Capital Opportunity Fund, Dividend Growth
Fund, Growth & Income Fund, and Value Fund
|
Gregory S. Golczewski,
1966
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and
T.
Rowe Price Trust
Company
|
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds,
Corporate Income Fund, GNMA Fund, High
Yield Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund,
Institutional Income Funds, International Funds,
New Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, Retirement Funds, Short-
Term Bond Fund, Spectrum Funds, State Tax-
Free Funds, Summit Funds, Summit Municipal
Funds, Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High
Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free
Intermediate Bond Fund, Tax-Free Short-
Intermediate Fund, U.S. Bond Index Fund, and
U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Michael J.
Grogan
,
197
1
Employee, T.
Rowe Price
; CFA
|
Assistant Vice President, New Income Fund
|
M. Campbell Gunn,
1
956
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
Global Investment Services
Limited,
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Jill L. Hauser,
1958
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund,
Developing Technologies Fund, Global
Technology Fund, Science & Technology Fund,
and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Francies W. Hawks,
19
44
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, New Horizons Fund
and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Charles B. Hill,
1961
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
and
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
President, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund and
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund; Executive
Vice President, Summit Municipal Funds; Vice
President, Short-Term Bond Fund, State Tax-
Free Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Tax-Free
Income Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
An
n M. Holcomb,
1
9
72
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
; CFA
|
Executive Vice President, Index Trust
|
Michael W. Holton,
1
968
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Executive Vice President, Financial Services
Fund;
Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund,
Dividend Growth Fund, Growth & Income
Fund, and Value Fund
|
Henry H. Hopkins,
1
9
42
Director and
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T.
Rowe Price
Services, Inc., and T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
; Vice
President, T.
Rowe Price
, T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.,
and T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
|
Vice President, all funds
|
Thomas J. Huber,
1966
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
President, Dividend Growth Fund; Vice
President, Blue Chip Growth Fund,
Institutional
Equity Funds,
Real Estate Fund, and Tax-
Efficient Funds
|
Kris H. Jenner,
1962
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
M.D., D. Phil.
|
President, Health Sciences Fund; Vice President,
Blue Chip Growth Fund, Growth Stock Fund,
Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New Horizons Fund,
and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
Lewis Johnson,
1
969
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
f
ormerly
equity analyst intern,
Capital Research Company
(
to
1999)
|
Vice President, New Era Fund
|
T. Dylan Jones,
1971
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, California Tax-Free
Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal
Funds
, and Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
Ke
i
r
R
.
Joyce
,
19
72
Assistant
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, GNMA Fund
and
Summit Funds
|
Paul A. Karpers,
1967
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Fund
s
|
Ian D. Kelson
,
1956
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
; formerly Head of Fixed
Income, Morgan Grenfell/Deutsche Asset Management
(
to
2000)
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Susan J. Klein,
1
9
50
Vice President, T.
Rowe Pri
ce
|
Vice President, Health Sciences Fund, New Era
Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
John H. Laporte,
1945
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
Director
and Vice
President
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
; CFA
|
President, New Horizons Fund;
Vice President,
Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Health
Sciences Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, and
Spectrum Funds
|
Marcy
M. L
ash
,
1
9
6
3
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Tax-
Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free High Yield Fund,
Tax-Free Income Fund, and Tax Free Short-
Intermediate Fund
|
David M. Lee,
1
9
62
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
President, Real Estate Fund; Vice President,
Capital Appreciation Fund, Dividend Growth
Fund, Growth & Income Fund, and New Era
Fund
|
Christopher R. Leonard,
1
9
73
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
formerly research associate, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter (to
2000);
CFA
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Health
Sciences Fund, and New America Growth Fund
|
Alan D. Levenson,
1958
Vi
c
e President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
Ph.D.
|
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds,
GNMA Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund,
New Income Fund, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, State Tax-Free Funds,
Summit Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-
Exempt Money Fund, and U.S.
Treasury Funds
|
John D. Linehan,
1965
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
; CFA
|
Executive Vice President, Value Fund; Vice
President, Equity Income Fund, Institutional
Equity Funds, and New Era Fund
|
Patricia B. Lippert,
1953
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price
Investment Services, Inc.
|
Secretary, all funds
|
Kevin P. Loome,
1967
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
; CFA
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Fund
s
|
Anh Lu,
19
68
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T.
Rowe
Price International, Inc.; formerly Business Development
Manager, Microsoft (to 2000); Vice President, Salomon Smith
Barney Hong Kong (to 2001)
|
Vice President, Global Technology Fund and
Science & Technology Fund
|
Joseph K. Lynagh,
1958
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
and
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc.;
CFA
|
President, Tax-Exempt Money Fund; Executive
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State
Tax-Free Funds, and Summit Municipal Funds;
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S.
Treasury Funds
|
James E. MacMiller
,
1
9
6
6
Assistant
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Fund
s
|
Konstantine B. Mallas,
1963
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Executive Vice President, California Tax-Free
Funds and Summit Municipal Funds
; Vice
President, State Tax-Free Funds, Tax-Free High
Yield Fund, Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free
Intermediate Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-
Intermediate Fund
|
Robert J. Marcotte,
19
62
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
|
Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, New
America Growth Fund, and Small-Cap Stock
Fund
|
Jay S. Markowitz,
1962
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
f
ormerly
T
ransplant
S
urgeon
and Assistant Professor of Surgery, Johns Hopkins
University School of Medicine (
to
2001)
; M.D.
|
Vice President, Health Sciences Fund and New
Horizons Fund
|
Gregory A. McCrickard,
1
958
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
; CFA
|
President, Small-Cap Stock Fund; Executive Vice
President, Institutional Equity Funds; Vice
President, Mid-Cap Value Fund, Retirement
Funds
, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
James M. McDonald,
1949
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
|
Executive Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund,
Reserve Investment Funds, and Summit Funds;
Vice President, California Tax-Free Funds, State
Tax-Free Funds, Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-
Exempt Money Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Michael J. McGonigle,
1966
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Funds
|
Hugh D. McGuirk,
1960
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Executive Vice President, Tax-Efficient Funds;
Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit
Municipal Funds
, Tax-Free High Yield Fund,
Tax-Free Income Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
Fund
|
Heather K. McPherson
,
1
9
60
Employee,
T.
Rowe Price
;
formerly
intern, Salomon Smith
Barney (2001); Vice President of Finance and Administration,
Putnam Lovell Securities, Inc.
; CPA
|
Vice President, Capital Appreciation Fund
,
Equity Income Fund,
and Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
Cheryl A. Mickel,
1967
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund,
Short-Term Bond Fund, Summit Funds, and
U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Joseph
M.
Milano,
1972
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Executive Vice President, New America Growth
Fund; Vice President, Financial Services Fund,
Global Technology Fund, Institutional Equity
Funds, Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Mid-Cap Value
Fund, New Horizons Fund, Small-Cap Stock
Fund, and
Value Fund
|
Mary J. Miller,
1955
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CF
A
|
President, California Tax-Free Funds, Corporate
Income Fund, State Tax-Free Funds, Summit
Municipal Funds, Tax-Free High Yield Fund,
and Tax-Free Income Fund; Executive Vice
President, Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund;
Vice President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund,
Prime Reserve Fund,
Reserve Investment Funds,
Summit Funds, Tax-Efficient Funds, Tax-Exempt
Money Fund, Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund,
and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Raymond A. Mills,
1
9
60
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price International
, Inc.;
Ph.D.,
CFA
|
President, International Index Fund
; Vice
President, Balanced Fund, Index Trust, and
International Funds
|
George A. Murnaghan,
1956
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
T
.
Rowe Price International, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Investment
Services, Inc.,
and
T.
Rowe Price Trust
Company
|
Vice President, Institutional International Funds,
International Funds, Retirement Funds, and
Spectrum Funds
|
James M. Murphy,
1967
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
formerly Portfolio Manager at Prudential Investments (to
2000); CFA
|
Executive Vice President, Tax-Free High Yield
Fund; Vice President, Summit Municipal Funds
and Tax-Free Income Fund
|
Sudhir Nanda,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
Ph.D.
,
CFA
|
Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, and
Index Trust
|
Philip A. Nestico,
19
76
Assistant Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund,
Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Financial
Services Fund, and Real Estate Fund
|
Edmund M. Notzon III,
1
9
45
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company
; Ph.D., CFA
|
President, Personal Strategy Funds, Retirement
Funds, Spectrum Funds
, and U.S. Bond Index
Fund; Vice President, Balanced Fund, GNMA
Fund, Inflation Protected Bond Fund, and New
Income Fund
|
Charles M. Ober,
19
50
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
President, New Era Fund; Vice President, Capital
Appreciation Fund and Real Estate Fund
|
Curt J. Organt
,
1
9
68
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price; formerly Financial and
Marketing Analyst, DAP Products, Inc.
|
Vice President, Mid-Cap Value Fund, Small-Cap
Stock Fund, and Small-Cap Value Fund
|
Gonzalo Px87 nga
r
o,
1968
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
; CFA
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Timothy
E
. Parker,
1974
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
f
ormerly
student, Darden
Graduate School, University of Virginia (
to
2001)
;
Financial
Analyst
, Robert W. Baird & Co. Inc.
(to 1999)
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund,
Dividend Growth Fund, and New Era Fund
|
Charles G. Pepin
,
19
66
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
|
Vice President, Health Sciences Fund,
Institutional Equity Funds, Mid-Cap Value Fund,
New America Growth Fund, New Horizons
Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and Small-Cap
Value Fund
|
Donald J. Peters,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund
and Tax-Efficient Funds
; Vice President,
Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund
and
Dividend Growth Fund
|
Joan R. Potee,
1947
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Funds, Summit Funds, and U.S.
Treasury Funds
|
D. James Prey III,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Global Technology Fund, Growth
Stock Fund, International Funds
, Media &
Telecommunications Fund, and Science &
Technology Fund
|
Larry J. Puglia,
19
60
Vice President, T.
R
owe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
C
FA, CPA
|
President, Blue Chip Growth Fund; Executive
Vice President,
Institutional Equity Funds
and
Personal Strategy Funds; Vice President,
Financial Services Fund, Growth Stock Fund,
and Retirement Funds
|
Karen M. Regan
,
19
67
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund,
Dividend Growth Fund, and Growth & Income
Fund
|
Vernon A. Reid
,
Jr.,
1954
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Corporate Income Fund,
Inflation Protected Bond Fund, New Income
Fund, and U.S. Treasury Funds
|
Robert
A.
Revel-Chion,
1
965
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Stephen P. Richter,
1969
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price; formerly Vice President at Euler
ACI (to 2000); CFA
|
Vice President, Summit Municipal Funds
, Tax-
Free High Yield Fund, and Tax-Free Income
Fund
|
Brian C. Rogers,
19
55
Chief Investment Officer,
Director and Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
Chief Investment Officer and
Vice
President, T.
Rowe Price
;
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Trust
Compan
y
; CFA
,
CIC
|
President, Equity Income Fund and Value Fund;
Executive Vice President, Institutional Equity
Funds; Vice President, Capital Appreciation
Fund, Personal Strategy Funds, Real Estate Fund,
Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds
|
Christopher
J.
Rothery,
19
63
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
Jeffrey Rottinghaus
,
19
70
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
f
ormerly,
student, the Wharton
School, University of Pennsylvania (
to
2001);
I
nformation
T
echnology
C
onsultant, Kelly-Lewey & Associates (
to
1999)
;
CPA
|
Vice President, Blue Chip Growth Fund,
Developing Technologies Fund, Dividend
Growth Fund, Global Technology Fund, Growth
& Income Fund, and Science & Technology
Fund
|
Robert M. Rubino,
1953
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CPA
|
Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, New
Income Fund, Short-Term Bond Fund, and
Summit Funds
|
Philip W. Ruedi,
19
71
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
R. Todd Ruppert,
1956
Director, Chief
Executive
Officer, and President, T.
Rowe Price
Global Asset Management Limited and T.
Rowe Price Global
Investment Services Limited; Vice President, T.
Rowe Price,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan
Services,
Inc.,
and T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
|
Vice President, Institutional International Funds
|
James B.M. Seddon,
1
9
64
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, Institutional International Funds,
International Funds, and International Index
Fund
|
Daniel O. Shackelford,
1958
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and
T. Rowe Price Trust Company
; CFA
|
President, Inflation Protected Bond Fund; Vice
President, New Income Fund and U.S. Treasury
Funds
|
Robert W. Sharps,
1
9
71
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CF
A, CP
A
|
Executive
Vice President, Growth Stock Fund
and Institutional Equity Funds
;
Vice President,
Blue Chip Growth Fund, Financial Services
Fund,
Growth & Income Fund, and New
America Growth Fund
|
John Carl A. Sherman,
1
972
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and
T.
Rowe Price
International
, Inc.
|
Vice President, Health Sciences Fund
|
Charles M. Shriver,
1
9
67
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price; C
FA
|
Assistant Vice President, Personal Strategy Funds
and U.S. Bond Index Fund
|
Robert W. Smith,
1
9
61
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
|
President, Growth Stock Fund and New America
Growth Fund; Executive Vice President,
Institutional Equity Funds; Vice President, Blue
Chip Growth Fund, Growth & Income Fund,
International Funds, and Media &
Telecommunications Fund
|
Michael F. Sola,
1969
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
President, Developing Technologies Fund and
Science & Technology Fund; Vice President,
Global Technology Fund, Growth Stock Fund,
New Horizons Fund, and Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
William J. Stromberg,
1
9
60
Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
President, Capital Opportunity Fund; Vice
President, Dividend Growth Fund, Equity
Income Fund, Financial Services Fund, Real
Estate Fund
, and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Walter P. Stuart
III
,
1960
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CFA
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Fund
s
|
Timothy G. Taylor,
1975
Employee, T.
Rowe Price
|
Assistant Vice President, State Tax-Free Funds,
Summit Municipal Funds, Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
Fund
|
Thomas E. Tewksbury,
1961
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, High Yield Fund
|
Justin Thomson,
1
9
68
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc.
,
and
T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.
|
Vice President, International Funds
|
David A. Tiberii
,
1
9
6
5
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
and T. Rowe Price Group Inc.;
CFA
|
Executive Vice President, Corporate Income
Fund
; Vice President, New Income Fund and
Short-Term Bond Fund
|
Susan Troll
,
1
9
6
6
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
CPA
|
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund and Summit
Funds
|
Mark J. Vaselkiv,
19
58
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
|
President, High Yield Fund and Institutional
Income Funds; Executive Vice President,
Corporate Income Fund; Vice President,
Balanced Fund, Personal Strategy Funds,
Retirement Funds, and Summit Funds
|
J. David Wagner,
19
74
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, In
c.
;
f
ormerly
s
tudent, Darden
Graduate School of Business
Administration, University
of Virginia (
to
2000)
; CFA
|
Vice President, Financial Services Fund, Mid
-
Cap Value Fund, Small-Cap Stock Fund, and
Small-Cap Value Fund
|
John F. Wakeman,
1962
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Executive Vice President, Mid-Cap Growth
Fund; Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund, Institutional Equity Funds, and
New Horizons Fund
|
David J. Wallack,
19
60
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
President, Mid-Cap Value Fund; Vice President,
Capital Appreciation Fund, Institutional Equity
Funds, New Era Fund, Small-Cap Value Fund,
and Value Fund
|
Julie L. Waples,
1970
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
|
Vice President, all Equity Funds, Index Trust,
Institutional Equity Funds,
Institutional
International Funds, International Funds,
International Index Fund,
Personal Strategy
Funds, and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
Lea C. Ward,
1968
Assistant Vice President, T.
Rowe Price; formerly Customer
Finance Analyst, Lucent Technologies (to 2000)
|
Vice President, Prime Reserve Fund and Summit
Funds
|
David J.L. Warren,
1957
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
C
hief Executive Officer, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price
International, Inc.; Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset
Management Limited and T. Rowe Price Global Investment
Services Limited
|
Executive Vice President, International Funds;
Vice President, Institutional International Funds,
Retirement Funds, and Spectrum Funds
|
Mark R.
W
eigman
,
1962
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
,
T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
, and
T. Rowe Price Trust Company
; CFA, CIC
|
Vice President, Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
Fund and Tax-Efficient Funds
|
John D. Wells,
1960
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, GNMA Fund and Summit Funds
|
William F. Wendler
II
,
1962
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.,
and
T.
Rowe Price International
,
Inc.
|
Vice President,
Institutional
International Funds
and International Funds
|
Dale E. West,
1
9
69
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
,
and T.
Rowe Price
International
, Inc.
; CFA
|
Vice President, Media & Telecommunications
Fund
|
Richard T. Whitney,
19
58
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price International
,
Inc.
, and
T.
Rowe Price Trust
Company
;
CFA
|
President, Balanced Fund and Index Trust;
Executive Vice President, Diversified Small-Cap
Growth Fund and International Index Fund;
Vice President, Capital Opportunity Fund,
Institutional Equity Funds, International Funds,
Personal Strategy Funds
, and Retirement Funds
|
Edward A. Wiese,
1959
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price, T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., and
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company; Directo
r, C
hief Investment
Officer, and
Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Savings Bank; CFA
|
President, Prime Reserve Fund, Reserve
Investment Fund
s
, Short-Term Bond Fund, and
Summit Funds; Executive Vice President, U.S.
Treasury Funds; Vice President, California Tax-
Free Funds, Institutional International Funds,
International Funds, Retirement Funds, Summit
Municipal Funds, State Tax-Free Funds, Tax-
Exempt Money Fund, Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund, and Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
Fund
|
Thea N. Williams,
1961
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
|
Vice President, Corporate Income Fund, High
Yield Fund, and Institutional Income Funds
|
Mary C. W
ojci
echowski
,
1
962
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
; CFA
|
Vice President, Index Trust, International Index
Fund
, and Personal Strategy Funds
|
Paul W. Wojcik,
1
9
70
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group,
Inc.
; CFA
|
President, Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund
|
R. Candler Young,
1
971
Vice President, T.
Rowe Price
and T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc.
;
formerly Investment Banking Summer Associate, Goldman
Sachs & Company (to 1999)
|
Vice President, Growth & Income Fund, Mid-
Cap Growth Fund, New America Growth Fund,
and New Horizons Fund
|
Wenhua Zhang,
19
70
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price;
f
ormerly
student, the Wharton
School, University of Pennsylvania (
to
2001);
Swiss
Reinsurance Company (
to
1999
)
; CFA
,
CPA
|
Vice President, Developing Technologies Fund,
Global Technology Fund, and Small-Cap Stock
Fund
|
PAGE
185
PAGE
187
PAGE
189
PAGE
191
PAGE
193
PAGE
195
PAGE
197
Director
s`
Compensation
The fund
s do
not pay pension or retirement benefits to its
directors or officers. The following table shows
remuneration paid by the funds to the independent directors. Also, any director of the fund who is an officer or
employee of T.
Rowe Price or T.
Rowe Price International (inside directors) does not receive any remuneration
from the funds.
Name of Person
|
Aggregate Compensation From
F
und(a)
|
Total Compensation From Fund and
Fund Complex Paid to Directors(b)
|
Balanced
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,
379
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
379
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1
,
405
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
256
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
419
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreibe
r
|
1,
405
|
11
2
,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
3,
108
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
3,
108
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
3,
173
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
586
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
3,
205
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
3,
173
|
11
2
,000
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$7
42
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
7
42
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
7
55
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
138
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
7
62
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
7
55
|
11
2
,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
67
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
67
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
678
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
126
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
84
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
678
|
11
2
,000
|
Capital Appreciation
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,54
2
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
54
2
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
5
72
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
304
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,5
86
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,5
72
|
11
2
,000
|
Capital Opportunity
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
652
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
652
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
663
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
668
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
663
|
11
2
,000
|
Corporate Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
667
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
667
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
678
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
126
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
684
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
678
|
11
2
,000
|
Developing Technologies
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
636
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
636
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
647
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
122
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
652
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
647
|
11
2
,000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
(c)
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
699
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
699
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
699
|
11
0
,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
699
|
11
0
,000
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
699
|
110,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
699
|
11
0
,000
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
650
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
650
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
661
|
11
2
,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
666
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
661
|
11
2
,000
|
Dividend Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
874
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
874
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
889
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
164
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
897
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
889
|
11
2
,000
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
38
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick,
Jr.
|
6
38
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
49
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
122
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
654
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
49
|
112,000
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
729
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
729
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
741
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
136
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
747
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
741
|
11
2
,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
717
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
717
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
729
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
143
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
735
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
729
|
11
2
,000
|
Equity Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$5,
217
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
5
,
217
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
5,
308
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
1,009
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
5,
353
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
5,
308
|
11
2
,000
|
Equity Index 500
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,954
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,954
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,992
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
372
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,
012
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,992
|
11
2
,000
|
European Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
929
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
929
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
946
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
176
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
955
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
946
|
11
2
,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
660
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
660
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
671
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
127
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
677
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
671
|
11
2
,000
|
Financial Services
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
751
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
751
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
764
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
143
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
770
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
764
|
11
2
,000
|
Florida
Intermediate Tax-Free
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$6
73
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
73
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
85
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
127
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
90
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
85
|
11
2
,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
63
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
63
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
74
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
125
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
79
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
74
|
11
2
,000
|
Global Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
54
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
54
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
65
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,.347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
70
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
65
|
11
2
,000
|
Global Technology
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
653
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
653
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
664
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
669
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
664
|
11
2
,000
|
GNMA
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,235
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,
235
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
259
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
215
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
272
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
259
|
11
2
,000
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
260
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
260
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
260
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
199
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
260
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
260
|
11
2
,000
|
Growth & Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,
378
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
378
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
406
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
249
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
420
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
406
|
11
2
,000
|
Growth Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$2,
490
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
2,
490
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,539
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
485
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,564
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,539
|
11
2
,000
|
Health Sciences
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
974
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
974
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
991
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
186
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1
,0
00
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
991
|
11
2
,000
|
High Yield
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,8
94
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,8
94
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
928
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
374
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
945
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
928
|
11
2
,000
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
633
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
633
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
643
|
11
2
,000
|
Karen Horn
|
121
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
648
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
643
|
11
2
,000
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
30
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
630
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
640
|
11
2
,000
|
Karen Horn
|
120
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
645
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
640
|
11
2
,000
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,126
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,126
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,148
|
11
2
,000
|
Karen Horn
|
194
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,159
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,148
|
11
2
,000
|
Institutional High Yield
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
810
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
810
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
821
|
11
2
,000
|
Karen Horn
|
166
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
827
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
821
|
11
2
,000
|
I
nstitutional Large-Cap
Core
Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1
62
|
$
110
,
000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1
62
|
110
,
000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1
62
|
11
2,
0
00
|
Karen Horn
|
119
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1
62
|
113
,
0
00
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1
62
|
11
2,
0
00
|
I
nstitutional Large-Cap
Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
628
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
628
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
638
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
120
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
644
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
638
|
11
2
,000
|
I
nstitutional Large-Cap Value
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
628
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
628
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
638
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
120
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
644
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
638
|
11
2
,000
|
I
nstitutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$7
52
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
7
52
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
7
65
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
144
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
771
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
765
|
11
2
,000
|
I
nstitutional Small-Cap Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
783
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
783
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
7
96
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
149
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
803
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
7
96
|
11
2
,000
|
International Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
129
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
129
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
149
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
211
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
160
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
149
|
11
2
,000
|
International Discovery
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
8
16
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
8
16
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
8
30
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
164
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
8
37
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
8
30
|
11
2
,000
|
International Equity Index
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
32
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
6
32
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
42
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
120
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
47
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
42
|
11
2
,000
|
International Growth & Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
640
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
640
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
650
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
127
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
655
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
650
|
11
2
,000
|
International Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
2,576
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
2,576
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,633
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
465
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,662
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,633
|
11
2
,000
|
Japan
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
674
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
674
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
685
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
130
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
691
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
685
|
11
2
,000
|
Latin America
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
686
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
686
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
697
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
131
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
703
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
697
|
11
2
,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
728
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
728
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
740
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
137
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
747
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
740
|
11
2
,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,2
03
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,2
03
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
227
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
212
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
239
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
227
|
11
2
,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free
Money
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
657
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
657
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
68
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
73
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
68
|
11
2
,000
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
8
36
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
8
36
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
8
50
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
161
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
8
58
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
8
50
|
11
2
,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
3,704
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
3,704
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
3,775
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
773
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
3,810
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
3,775
|
11
2
,000
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
134
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
134
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
154
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
232
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
165
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
154
|
11
2
,000
|
New America Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
983
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
983
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
00
1
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
184
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
011
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
0
0
1
|
11
2
,000
|
New Asia
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
893
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
893
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
909
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
176
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
917
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
909
|
11
2
,000
|
New Era
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,
068
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
068
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
089
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
199
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
099
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
089
|
11
2
,000
|
New Horizons
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$2,
286
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
2,
286
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,331
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
450
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,354
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,331
|
11
2
,000
|
New Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
556
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1
,556
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
586
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
279
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
602
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
586
|
11
2
,000
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$6
90
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
90
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
702
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
130
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
707
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
702
|
11
2
,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
725
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
725
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
737
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
135
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
7
43
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
7
37
|
11
2
,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$6
72
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
72
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
84
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
126
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
89
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
84
|
11
2
,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
9
23
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
9
23
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
9
40
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
174
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
949
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
9
40
|
11
2
,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
7
95
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
7
95
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
808
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
153
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
815
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
808
|
11
2
,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
7
50
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
7
50
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
7
63
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
142
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
769
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
763
|
11
2
,000
|
Prime Reserve
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
3,
060
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
3,
060
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
3,
129
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
505
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
3,
164
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
3,
129
|
11
2
,000
|
Real Estate
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
701
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
701
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
713
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
137
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
718
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
713
|
11
2
,000
|
Reserve Investment
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
541
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
541
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
541
|
112,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
434
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
541
|
11
3
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
541
|
11
2
,000
|
Retirement 2005(
d
)
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
156
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
156
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
156
|
112,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
156
|
11
0
,000
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
156
|
11
1
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
156
|
11
2
,000
|
Retirement 2010
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$642
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
642
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
653
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
126
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
658
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
653
|
112,000
|
Retirement 2015 (
d
)
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
156
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
156
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
156
|
112,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
156
|
11
0
,000
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
156
|
11
1
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
156
|
11
2
,000
|
Retirement 2020
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$646
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
646
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
657
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
128
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
662
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
657
|
112,000
|
Retirement 2025 (
d
)
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
156
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
156
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
156
|
112,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
156
|
11
0
,000
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
156
|
11
1
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
156
|
11
2
,000
|
Retirement 2030
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$639
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
639
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
649
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
654
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
649
|
112,000
|
Retirement 2035 (
d
)
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
156
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
156
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
156
|
112,000
|
Karen N. Horn
|
156
|
11
0
,000
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
156
|
11
1
,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
156
|
11
2
,000
|
Retirement 2040
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$629
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
629
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
639
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
121
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
645
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
639
|
112,000
|
Retirement Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$634
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
634
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
644
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
122
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
649
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
644
|
112,000
|
Science & Technology
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
2,308
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
2,308
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,354
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
456
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,376
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,354
|
11
2
,000
|
Short-Term Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
0
79
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,0
79
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,0
98
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
207
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
108
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
0
98
|
11
2
,000
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$2,
315
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
2,
315
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,
361
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
458
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,
384
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,
361
|
11
2
,000
|
Small-Cap Value
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,829
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,829
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,865
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
354
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,884
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,865
|
11
2
,000
|
Spectrum Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
429
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
429
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
457
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
267
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
471
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
457
|
11
2
,000
|
Spectrum Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,937
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dic
k
, Jr.
|
1,937
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,975
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
358
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,993
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,975
|
11
2
,000
|
Spectrum
International
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
650
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dic
k
, Jr.
|
650
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
661
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
666
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
661
|
11
2
,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,968
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,968
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
2,
011
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
328
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
2,
033
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
2,
011
|
11
2
,000
|
Summit GNMA
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
70
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
6
70
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
82
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
125
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
8
7
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
82
|
11
2
,000
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
65
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
6
65
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
7
6
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
125
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
82
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
7
6
|
11
2
,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
74
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
6
74
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
8
6
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
127
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
91
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
8
6
|
11
2
,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$7
55
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
7
55
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
768
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
146
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
7
74
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
7
68
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
644
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
644
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
655
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
122
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
60
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
655
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$6
54
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
6
54
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
6
65
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
6
70
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
6
65
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
634
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
634
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
644
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
120
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
649
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
644
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$9
35
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
9
35
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
9
52
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
170
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
9
61
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
9
52
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,
111
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,
111
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
132
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
199
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
143
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
132
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Free Income
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$1,
284
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,
284
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
310
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
232
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
323
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
310
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Free
Intermediate Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$6
97
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
697
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
709
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
131
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
715
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
709
|
11
2
,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$8
77
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
8
77
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
8
93
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
161
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
901
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
893
|
11
2
,000
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
718
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
718
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
730
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
138
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
736
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
730
|
11
2
,000
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
6
64
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
6
64
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
675
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
124
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
681
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
675
|
11
2
,000
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
7
99
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
7
99
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
813
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
145
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
820
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
813
|
11
2
,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
74
7
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
74
7
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
7
60
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
137
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
7
66
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
7
60
|
11
2
,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
1
02
|
$110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
1,1
02
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,1
24
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
196
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,1
34
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,1
24
|
11
2
,000
|
Value
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
1,
173
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
|
1,
173
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
1,
196
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
217
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
1,
207
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
1,
196
|
11
2
,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
|
|
Anthony W. Deering
|
$
801
|
$
110,000
|
Donald W. Dick
, Jr.
|
801
|
110,000
|
David K. Fagin
|
815
|
112,000
|
Karen Horn
|
148
|
21,347
|
F. Pierce Linaweaver
|
8
22
|
113,000
|
John G. Schreiber
|
815
|
11
2
,000
|
PAGE
199
PAGE
201
PAGE
203
PAGE
205
PAGE
207
PAGE
209
PAGE
211
PAGE
213
PAGE
215
Amounts in this column are based on accrued compensation for
calendar
year 2003
Amounts in this column are based on compensation received for
calendar
year
2003
.
(c)
Expenses estimated for the period January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
(
d
)
Expenses estimated for the period February 27, 2004 through May 31, 2004.
Directors`
Holdings in the Price Funds
The following table sets forth the Price
F
und holdings of the independent and inside directors, as of
December
31, 200
3
.
|
Deering
|
Dick
|
Fagin
|
Horn
|
Linaweaver
|
Schreiber
|
Aggregate Holdings,
All Funds
|
over
$100,000
|
over
$100,000
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
over
$100,000
|
Balanced Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth
Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
California Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
California Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Capital Appreciation
Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Capital Opportunity Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Corporate Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Developing Technologies
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Diversified Small-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Dividend Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Markets Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Markets Stock
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Index 500 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Index 500
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
European Stock Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Extended Equity Market
Index Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Financial Services Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-
Free Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Global Stock Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Global Technology Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
GNMA Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Government Reserve
Investment Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Growth & Income Fund
|
None
|
$1-$10,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Growth Stock Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Health Sciences Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
High Yield Fund
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
over
$100,000
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Inflation Protected Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Emerging
Markets Equity Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Foreign
Equity Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional High Yield
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Core Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Value Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Mid-Cap
Equity Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Small-Cap
Stock Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Bond Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Discovery
Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
International Equity Index
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fun
d
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Japan Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Latin America Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Limited-Term Bond
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Media &
Telecommunications
Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New America Growth
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
New America Growth
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Asia Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Era Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Horizons Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
$1-$10,000
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
New Income Fund
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Income Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New York Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy
Balanced Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy
Balanced Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy Growth
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy Income
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Prime Reserve Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Real Estate Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Reserve Investment Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement
Income
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Science & Technology
Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Science & Technology
Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Short-Term Bond Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum International
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Cash Reserves
Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Summit GNMA Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Municipal
Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Summit Municipal
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Summit Municipal Money
Market Fund
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Short-
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Total Equity Market Index
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
U.S. Bond Index Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
U.S. Treasury
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Value Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-
$50,000
|
$
5
0,001-
$
10
0,000
|
None
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
PAGE
217
PAGE
219
PAGE
221
|
Kennedy
|
Reynolds
|
Laporte
|
Riepe
|
Testa
|
Aggregate Holdings,
All Funds
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
Balanced Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Blue Chip Growth
Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
California Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
California Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Capital Appreciation
Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Capital Opportunity Fund
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
Corporate Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Developing Technologies
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Diversified Small-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Dividend Growth Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Markets Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Emerging Markets Stock
Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
Equity Income Fund
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Income Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Index 500 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Equity Index 500
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
European Stock Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Extended Equity Market
Index Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Financial Services Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-
Free Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Global Stock Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Global Technology Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
GNMA Fund
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Government Reserve
Investment Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Growth & Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Growth Stock Fund
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Health Sciences Fund
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Health Sciences Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
High Yield Fund
|
None
|
$1-$10,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Inflation Protected Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Emerging
Markets Equity Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Foreign
Equity Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional High Yield
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Core Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Value Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Mid-Cap
Equity Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Institutional Small-Cap
Stock Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Bond Fund
|
None
|
$1-$10,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Discovery
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
$1-$10,000
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
International Equity Index
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
International Stock
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Japan Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Latin America Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Limited-Term Bond
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Media &
Telecommunications
Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio
II
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New America Growth
Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
New America Growth
Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Asia Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
None
|
New Era Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Horizons Fund
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
New Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Income Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
New York Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy
Balanced Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy
Balanced Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy Growth
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Personal Strategy Income
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Prime Reserve Fund
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
$1-$10,000
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
over
$100,000
|
$1-$10,000
|
Prime Reserve Portfolio
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Real Estate Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
Reserve Investment Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R
Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement
Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Science & Technology
Fund
|
None
|
over
$100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Science & Technology
Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Short-Term Bond Fund
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
over $100,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
|
None
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Spectrum International
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Cash Reserves
Fund
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
Summit GNMA Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Municipal
Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Municipal
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Summit Municipal Money
Market Fund
|
over $100,000
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap
Growth Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
over $100,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Tax-Free Short-
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
$1-$10,000
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
Total Equity Market Index
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
over $100,000
|
None
|
U.S. Bond Index Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
U.S. Treasury
Intermediate Fund
|
None
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
U.S. Treasury Money
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Value Fund
|
over $100,000
|
$50,001-
$100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
over $100,000
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
None
|
PAGE
223
PAGE
225
PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
As of January 31, 2004
,
the directors and officers of the funds, as a group, owned less than 1% of the
outstanding shares of any fund.
As of January 31, 2004, the following shareholders of record owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of
the funds
.
Shareholder
|
Fund
|
%
|
Aage V. Jensen Charity Foundation
Aeulestrasse 5
9490 Vaduz Liechtenstein
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
18.12
12.01
|
Arnold Sagner/Monica Sagner: Agent
ZCOR Limited Partnership LLP
P. O. Box 416
Ellicott City, Maryland 21041-0416
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
11.55
|
Barnaclesail
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
Mid
-
Cap Growth Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
49.59(a)
|
Bread & Co.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
Balanced Fund
1
00 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland
21202-1009
|
Institutional High Yield
|
2
0.30
|
Bridgesail & Co.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Att
n.:
Science & Technology Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
17.86
|
Brookline Contributory Retirement Systems
333 Washington Street
Brookline, Massachusetts 02445-6853
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
5.
55
|
Carter O. Hoffman
20 Meadow Road
Baltimore, Maryland 21212-1021
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
5.41
|
Carey & Co.
c/o Huntington Trust Co.
7 Easton Oval
Columbus, Ohio 43219-6010
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
57.42(
a
)
|
Charles Schwab & Co. Inc.
Reinvest Account
Attn.: Mutual Fund Department
101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, California 94104-4122
|
Capital Appreciation
Emerging Markets Stock
European Stock
Financial Services
High Yield
International Bond
Japan
Mid-Cap Growth
Mid-Cap Value
New Asia
New Era
Small-Cap Value
Summit Municipal Intermediate
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
7.17
9.98
12.10
7.11
5.36
11.71
7.76
11.87
5.84
8.85
8.99
5.58
15.76
5.56
|
Coleman M. Brandt
Grace L. Brandt JT TEN
330 West 72nd Street, Apt. 10A
New York, New York 10023-2649
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
7.58
|
Episcopal Community Services of the Diocese of
Pennsylvania
Attn.
:
Arthur J. Eyre
225 South 3rd Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106-3910
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
22.52
14.78
|
Georgette O`Connor Day TR
Georgette O`Connor Day Trust
301 North Bundy Drive
Los Angeles, California 90049-2827
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
6.14
|
Fidelity Management TR
FBO Retirement Savings Plan for Pilots of US Airways Inc.
82 Devonshire Street Z1M
Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3614
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
9.45
|
Hartford Life Insurance Co.
Separate Account TK
Attn.
:
David Ten Broeck
P.O. Box 2999
Hartford, Connecticut 06104-2999
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
Personal Strategy Growth
|
5
.21
5.59
|
Harris Trust & Savings Bank Agent for Various Trust/
Custodian Accounts
Reinvest Account
Mutual Funds Unit
P.O. Box 71940
Chicago, Illinois 60694-1940
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
13.05
|
Harris Trust & Savings Bank Agent for Various Trust/
Custodian Accounts
Cash Account
Mutual Funds Unit
P.O. Box 71940
Chicago, Illinois 60694-1940
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
39.06(
a)
|
Hollowwave Company
State Street Corporation
Attn.
:
Mutual Fund Department
P.O. Box 9242
Boston, Massachusetts 02209-9242
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
13.77
|
Ladybug & Co.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland
21202-1009
|
Institutional High Yield
|
9.20
|
Mac & Co.
Mutual Funds Operations
P.O. Box 3198
525 William Penn Place
Pittsburgh, PA 15219-1707
|
Retirement 2010
Retirement 2020
Retirement 2030
Retirement 2040
Retirement Income
|
8.34
7.06
5.65
6.82
8.27
|
Mainbody & Co.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
GNMA Fund
1
00 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland
21202-1009
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
23.88
|
Manulife Financial USA
Attn.
:
Laura Ross SRS Accounting
250 Bloor Street East 7E Floor
Toronto Ontario Canada M4W1E5
|
Health Sciences
Spectrum Income
|
7
.
18
23.02
|
Mercantile Safe Deposit & Trust
TR Maryland Institute
Attn.: Mutual Funds
766 Old Hammonds Ferry Road
Linthicum, Maryland 21090-1317
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
6.75
|
National Financial Services
LLC
for the
E
xclusive
B
enefit of
O
ur
C
ustomers
200 Liberty
Street
One
World
Financial Center
,
5th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1003
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
6.09
|
National Financial Services
LLC for the Exclusive Benefit of
Our Customers
200 Liberty
Street
One
World
Financial Center
New York, New York 10281-1003
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
5.36
|
National Financial Services for the
E
xclusive
B
enefit of
O
ur
C
ustomers
200 Liberty
Street
One
World
Financial Center
,
4
th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1003
|
Capital Appreciation
|
5.10
|
Northern Trust Co. Custodian
FBO Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Foundation
P.O. Box 92956
Chicago, Illinois 60675-2956
|
Corporate Income
|
5.72
|
Northern Trust Co. Trust
FBO AVAYA 22-09732
P.O. Box 92956
Chicago, Illinois 60675-2956
|
Institutional High Yield
|
8.21
|
Northern Trust Company TR
FBO Pfizer Savings and Investment Plan
P.O. Box 92994
Chicago, Illinois 60675-2956
|
Value
|
6.
32
|
Northern Trust Co. TR
Illinois Tool Works
Pension Trust
Attn.:
Felix Rodriquez
3600 West Lake Avenue
Glenview, Illinois 60025-1215
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
1
7.75
|
Norwest Bank Company N A TR
FBO State of Minnesota Deferred Compensation Plan
Minnesota State Deferred Compensation Plan Trus
t
c/o Great West Life Recordkeeper
8515 E
ast
Orchard Road
Attn.: 2T2
Englewood, Colorado 80111-5037
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
6
.
10
|
Oceanoar & Co.
c/o T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.: Small-Cap Value Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
5.08
|
Overlap &
C
o.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.: Small-Cap Stock Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
9.
65
|
Pershing Division of DLJ Securities Corporation for Exclusive
Benefit of T.
Rowe Price Money Fund Customer Accounts
1 Pershing Plaza
Jersey City, New Jersey 07399-0002
|
Emerging Markets Stock
Maryland Tax-Free Money
Summit Cash Reserves
Tax-Exempt Money
|
19.66
5.
36
5.53
6.50
|
Pirateline & Company
T.
Rowe Price Associates
Attn.: Fund Accounting Department
1
00 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Growth & Income
International Growth & Income
International Stock
New Horizons
Mid-Cap Value
|
8.98
44.41(
a
)
7.00
8.33
9.00
|
Post & Co.
c/o The Bank of New York
Mutual Fund Reorg Department, 6th Floor
P.O. Box 1066
Wall Street Station
New York, New York 10268-1066
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
61.70(
a
)
|
P
u
tnam Investments
Thomson Holdings Inc. Savings Plan
Attn. DC Plan Admin. Team
One Investors W
a
y
Mailstop N7E
Norwood, Massachusetts 02062-1599
|
Value
|
5.
22
|
Reinco
P.O. Box 1930
Honolulu, HI 96805-1930
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
14.84
|
Saxon and Co.
Omnibus
P.O. Box 7780-1888
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19182-0001
|
Growth Stock
|
6.99
|
Seamile & Co.
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
Capital Appreciation Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
11.03
|
Schering-Plough Corp.
Post Retirement Institute
c/o Gary Karlin
One Giralda Farms
Madison, New Jersey 07940-1010
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
17.71
|
Sigler & Co. Cust
Smithsonian Institution
Tony Moceri
3
Chase M
etrotech Center, 5th
Floor
Brooklyn,
New York 1
1245
-
0001
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
17.75
|
Smithsonian Institution
Ms. Debra Winstead
Tony Moceri
3 Chase Metrotech Center, 5th Floor
Brooklyn, New York 11245-0001
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
5.29
|
State Street Bank & Trust Co. Trust
TR
For Defined Benefit Plans of Zeneca Holdings Inc.
Attn.
:
Robert Skinner
One Enterprise Drive, W5C
North Quincy, Massachusetts
02171-2126
|
Institutional High Yield
|
9.
53
|
State Street Custodian
Telluride Association
Attn.: Dan Connolly
200 Newport Avenue
North Quincy, Massachusttes 02171-2145
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
9.13
|
State Street Trust & Banking Company
FBO Fund Number 2371040
Shirovama JT Trust Tower
4-3-1 Toranomon Minato-KU
Tokyo, Japan 105-6014
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
1
4.51
|
Stichting Pensioenfonds
Van de Koninklijke Nedlloyd
P.O. Box 1982
3000 B Z Rotterdam
The Netherlands
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
7
.
71
|
Strafe & Co. FAO
MWC Hosp Auth Fiduciary Cap
P.O. Box 160
Westerville, Ohio 43086-0160
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
6.65
|
T.
Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc.
100
East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Spectrum International
|
7.97
|
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
30.53(
a)
|
T.
Rowe Price Finance Inc.
802 West Street
Suite 301
Wilmington, Delaware 19801-1526
|
Inflation Protected Bond
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth
Institutional Large-Cap
Value
Institutional Large
-
Cap Core Growth
International Equity Index
Tax-Efficient Balanced
U.S. Bond Index
|
5.62
14.30
7.50
6.34
7.83
10.34
7.48
12.04
|
T. Rowe Price Managed GIC
Attn.
:
Stable Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
, 7th Floor
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
5.78
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc.
Attn.: Asset Reconciliations
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Mid-Cap Growth
Summit Cash Reserves
|
1
6.
48
22.81
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc.
Dividend Growth Fund (DGF)
Attn.: Asset Reconciliation
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Dividend Growth
|
19.45
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc.
Attn.: Installation Team for TRPS Institutional Control
Department
P.O. Box 17125
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1125
|
Capital Opportunity
Value
|
5.68
24.98
|
T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company, Inc.
Media &
Telecommunications Fund
DST #121
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
8
.
99
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc.
Attn.: RPS Control Department
10090 Red Run Boulevard
Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-4842
|
Equity Index 500
|
36.25(b)
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
, Inc. TR
Balanced
Attn.: Asset Reconciliation
P.O.
Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
7
1
.
0
0
(
b)
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
, Inc. TR
Growth
Attn:
Asset
Reconciliation
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
62.
22
(
b)
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
, Inc. TR
Income
Attn.: Asset
Reconciliation
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
6
4.73
(
b)
|
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company, Inc.
Attn.: TRPS Institutional Control Department
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Balanced
Capital Appreciation
Equity Income
Extended Equity Market Index
Growth & Income
Growth Stock
New America Growth
New Era
New Horizons
New Income
International Stock
Prime Reserve
Science & Technology
Short-Term Bond
Small-Cap Value
Spectrum Growth
Spectrum Income
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
U.S. Treasury Money
|
53.41(
b)
14.49
22.64
20.60
27.26(
b)
20.26
25.43(
b)
5.14
33.16(
b)
14.04
17.12
17.18
23.86
5.18
23.33
21.44
24.70
23.61
10.58
16.63
|
T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company, Inc.
T
. Rowe Price
OTC Fund
Attn.: RPS Control Department
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
1
7
.
53
|
T. Rowe Price RPS
Attn.: Asset Reconciliation
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
International Discovery
|
6.00
|
T. Rowe Price RPS Inc.
Omnibus Acct #127
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
International Growth & Income
|
6.84
|
T.
Rowe Price RPS Inc. Co.
Omnibus
Plan
Install Team for #113
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Global Stock
|
19.
00
|
T. Rowe Price RPS Inc.
Omnibus Plan
New Business-Conv Assts #135 IXF
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
International Equity Index
|
5.25
|
T.
Rowe Price RPS Inc.
Omniplan Account
Corporate Income Fund
Fund #02/112
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Corporate Income
|
7.35
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services
TR
Blue Chip Growth Fun
d
A
ttn.: Asset Reconciliations
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
37.46(c
)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Account
Retirement 2010, #140
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Retirement 2010
|
49.34
(
c)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Account
Retirement 2020, #141
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Retirement 2020
|
50.48
(
c)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Account
Retirement 2030, #142
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Retirement 2030
|
53.08
(
c)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Account
Retirement 2040, #143
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Retirement 2040
|
55.56(
c)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Account
Retirement Income, #145
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
Retirement Income
|
25.81
(
c)
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
Omnibus Plan
New Business-Conv. Assets #134 UBX
P.O. Box 17215
Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1215
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
13.92
|
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Service
s
, Inc.
Attn.: RPS Cash
Group
4515 Painters Mill Road
Owings Mills, Maryland 21117-4
903
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
9.95
|
Taskforce & Co.
c/o T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
Equity Income Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
11.10
|
T
he Jewish Foundation of Cincinnati
8044 Montgomery Road, Suite 700
Cincinnati
, Ohio 45236-2926
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
30.46(
a)
|
Trustees of T.
Rowe Price
U.S. Retirement Program
Attn.: Financial Reporting Department
P.O. Box 89000
Baltimore, Maryland 21289-0001
|
Developing Technologies
|
7.42
|
Tuna & Co.
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates
Attn.
:
New Income Fund
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Reserve Investment
|
6.49
|
Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company
T. Rowe Price Retail Class Funds
Attn.: Outside Funds
P.O. Box 2600 VM 613
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482-2600
|
International Discovery
|
5.08
|
Wachovia Bank N A
Omnibus Reinvest/Reinvest
1525 West Wt. Harris Boulevard
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-0001
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
5.07
|
Wave Board & Co.
c/o State
Stree
t Bank and Trust
Attn.: Rob Spencer
One Enterprise Drive #W3A
Quincy, Massachusetts 02171-2126
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
25.30(
a)
|
Wilmington Trust Co.
Agent
U/A
with Future Value Inc.
c/o
Mutual Funds
P.O. Box 8971
Wilmington, Delaware 19899-8971
|
Institutional High Yield
|
7.
21
|
Wilmington Trust Co. TR
FBO Continental Airlines Inc.
DCP Plan
c/o Mutual Funds
P.O. Box 8971
Wilmington, Delaware 19899-8971
|
Latin America
New America Growth
|
7.17
10.53
|
Yachtcrew & Co.
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
Attn.: Fund Accounting Department
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-1009
|
Emerging Markets Bond
GNMA
High Yield
International Bond
New Income
Short-Term Bond
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
37.86
(
d
)
35.68
(
d
)
25.08
(
d
)
43.72
(
d
)
37.50
(
d
)
14.29
45.15
(
d
)
|
PAGE
227
PAGE
229
PAGE
231
PAGE
233
(a)
At the
level of ownership indicated,
the shareholder
would be able to determine the outcome of most issues that are
submitted to shareholders for vote
.
(b)
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company is a wholly owned subsidiary
of T.
Rowe Price Associates, In
c., which is a wholly owned
subsidiary of T.
Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation.
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company is not the
beneficial owner of these shares. Such shares are held of record by T.
Rowe Price Trust Company and are voted by
various retirement plans and retirement participants.
(
c
)
T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services
, Inc.
is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., which is a
wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., each a Maryland corporation. T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan
PAGE
235
Services is not the beneficial owner of these shares. Such shares are held of record by T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan
Services and are voted by various retirement plans and retirement participants.
(d
)
Yachtcrew & Co owns
the indicated percentage
of the outstanding shares of the fund through the Spectrum Fund
s
.
Shares of the fund held by the Spectrum Fund
s
are echo-voted by Spectrum Fund
s
in the same proportion as the shares
of the fund are voted by its non-Spectrum Fund shareholders.
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
T. Rowe Price International, Inc. is the investment manager for all international and foreign funds
and has
executed an Investment Management Agreement with each such fund.
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is the
investment manager for all other funds
and has executed an Investment Management Agreement with each such
fund.
T. Rowe Price Associates and T. Rowe Price International are hereinafter referred to as
"Investment
Managers"
.
Services
Under the
Investment
Management Agreement (except for the Japan Fund and the Japanese investments of the
.
International Discovery Fund), the
Investment Managers
provide the funds with discretionary investment
.
services. Specifically, the
Investment Managers
are responsible for supervising and directing the investments of
.
the funds in accordance with the funds` investment objectives, programs, and restrictions as provided in the
.
funds` prospectuses and this SAI. The
Investment Managers
are also responsible for effecting all security
.
transactions on behalf of the funds, including the negotiation of commissions and the allocation of principal
.
business and portfolio brokerage
.
For the Japan Fund and the Japanese investments of the International
Discovery Fund, T.
Rowe Price International has entered into a subadvisory agreement with T.
Rowe Price
Global Investment Services Limited (
"
Global Investment Servi
ces"
) under which, subject to the
supervision
of T.
Rowe Price International, Global Investment Services provides the
same
services described
above
that
T.
Rowe Price International provides for the other funds
.
In addition to the services described above, the
Investment Managers
provide the funds with certain corporate
administrative services, including: maintaining the funds` corporate existence and corporate records; registering
and qualifying fund shares under federal laws; monitoring the financial, accounting, and administrative
functions of the funds; maintaining liaison with the agents employed by the funds such as the funds` custodian
and transfer agent; assisting the funds in the coordination of such agent
`
s
activities; and permitting employees of
the Investment Managers to serve as officers,
directors
, and committee members of the funds without cost to the
funds.
The Investment Management Agreements also provide that the
Investment Managers
, their
directors
, officers,
employees, and certain other persons performing specific functions for the funds will
be liable to the funds
only
for losses resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of duty.
The
su
badvisory agreements with respect to the Japan and International Discovery Fund
s
have a similar provision
limiting the liability of Global Investment Services for errors, mistakes
,
and losses other than those caused by its
willful
misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence
.
Under the Investment Management Agreements, the Investment Managers are permitted to utilize the services or
facilities of others to provide them or the fund
s with statistical and other factual information, advice regarding
economic factors and trends, advice as to occasional transactions in specific securities, and such other
information, advice
,
or assistance as the Investment Managers may deem necessary, appropriate, or convenient
for the discharge of their obligations under the Investment Management Agreements or otherwise helpful to the
fund
s.
The subadvisory agreement with respect to the Japan and International Discovery Funds ha
s
a similar
provision permitting Global Investment Services to utilize, at its own
cost
, the services or facilities of others.
Approval of Investment Management Agreements
The Investment Management Agreements of the funds are reviewed each year by the
B
oards
to determine
whether the agreements should be renewed for a one
-
year period or not. Renewal of the agreements requires the
majority vote of the
B
oard
s, including a majority of the independent directors. Each fund
B
oard consists of a
majority of independent directors.
In approving the continuation of the
I
nvestment
M
anagement
A
greements for each fund for the current year, the
Boards reviewed reports prepared by the
Investment Managers
, materials provided by
fun
d counsel and counsel
to the independent directors, as well as other information. The Boards considered the nature and quality of the
investment management services provided to the
fun
ds by the
Investment Managers
under the
I
nvestment
M
anagement
A
greements and the personnel who provide these services, including the historical performance of
the
fun
ds compared to their benchmark indices and peer groups of similar investment companies. In addition,
the Boards considered other services provided to the
fun
ds by the
Investment Managers
and their affiliates, such
as administrative services, shareholder services, fund accounting, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory
requirements, and other services necessary for the
fun
ds` operation.
The Boards considered the fees paid to the
Investment Managers
for investment management services, as well as
compensation paid to the
Investment Managers
or its affiliates for other non-advisory
services provided to the
fun
ds. In connection with their review of the fees paid to the
Investment Managers
and their affiliates, the
Boards reviewed information provided by Lipper
Inc.
comparing the
fun
ds` advisory fee rates and overall
expense ratios with those of comparable funds. Where applicable, the Boards considered that the
fun
ds`
advisory fee structures reflect breakpoints, which permit fee reductions resulting from economies of scale.
Additionally and where applicable, the Boards considered the contractual fee waivers and expense
reimbursements agreed to by the
Investment Managers
.
The Boards also considered the costs incurred and the benefits received by the
Investment Managers
and their
affiliates, including the profitability of the
Investment Managers
from providing advisory services to the
fun
ds.
In reviewing data concerning the profitability of the
Investment Managers
, the Boards examined, among other
components, the cost allocation methodology utilized in the presentation. In addition, the Boards considered
other potential benefits to the
Investment Managers
, such as the research services the
Investment Managers
received from brokers in return for allocating
fun
d brokerage in "soft dollar" arrangements.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Boards concluded that they were satisfied with the
nature and quality of the services provided by the
Investment Managers
to the
fun
ds and that the management
fee rates were reasonable in relation to such services. The independent directors of the
fun
ds were assisted by
independent legal counsel in their deliberations.
For the Retirement and Spectrum Funds, t
he Board
s
considered the fact that the
Retirement and Spectrum
F
und
s
pay no fees to
the Investment Managers for
investment management services.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
The business of Retirement and Spectrum Funds will be conducted by their officers, directors, and the
Investment Managers in accordance with policies and guidelines set up by their directors which were included
in the Exemptive Order issued by the SEC (Investment Company Act Release No. IC-21425, October 18, 1995).
Apart from the 12b-1 fees to which Advisor and R Class
es of the Retirement Funds are
subject, e
ach Retirement
and Spectrum Fund will operate at a zero expense ratio. To accomplish this, the payment of each fund`s
operational expenses
(other than the 12b-1 fees)
is subject to a Special Servicing Agreement described below as
well as certain undertakings made by the Investment Managers under their Investment Management Agreements
with the Retirement and Spectrum Fund
s. Fund expenses include: shareholder servicing fees and expenses;
custodian and accounting fees and expenses; legal and auditing fees; expenses of preparing and printing
prospectuses and shareholder reports; registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses, if
any; and directors` fees and expenses.
Special Servicing Agreements
There is a separate Special Servicing Agreement between and among each of the Spectrum Growth, Spectrum
Income, Spectrum International,
Retirement 2005,
Retirement 2010,
Retirement 2015,
Retirement 2020,
Retirement 2025,
Retirement 2030,
Retirement 2035,
Retirement 2040
, and Retirement Income
Funds; the
underlying funds in which each such fund invests; and T. Rowe Price (or T. Rowe Price International in the case
of the Spectrum International Fund).
The
Special Servicing
Agreement
s provide that, if the Board
of any
underlying Price
fund determines that such
underlying
fund`s share of the aggregate expenses of
each
Retirement and Spectrum Fund that invests in such
underlying Price fund is less than the estimated savings to the
underlying Price
fund from the operation of
each
Retirement and Spectrum Fund that invests in such underlying Price fund, the
underlying Price
fund will bear
those expenses in proportion to the average daily value of its shares owned by
the
Retirement and Spectrum
PAGE
237
Fund that invests in such underlying Price fund, provided further that no
underlying Price
fund will bear such
expenses in excess of the estimated savings to it. Such savings are expected to result primarily from the
elimination of numerous separate shareholder accounts which are or would have been invested directly in the
underlying Price
funds and the resulting reduction in shareholder servicing costs. Although such cost savings
are not certain, the estimated savings to the
underlying Price
funds generated by the operation of
each
Retirement and Spectrum
Fund
are expected to be sufficient to offset most, if not all, of the expenses incurred
by each
Retirement and Spectrum
Fund
.
The
Special Servicing Agreements also gives authority to
each
Retirement
and Spectrum Fund to utilize the Price
name so long as (1) the Special Servicing Agreements are in effect, and (2) the assets of the Retirement and
Spectrum Funds are invested pursuant to each fund`s objectives and policies in shares of the various underlying
Price funds (except for such cash or cash items as the directors may determine to maintain from time to time to
meet current expenses and redemptions). The Special Servicing Agreements provide that the Retirement and
Spectrum Funds will utilize assets deposited with the custodian of each fund from the sale of each fund`s shares
to promptly purchase shares of the specified underlying Price funds, and will undertake redemption or
exchange of such shares of the underlying Price funds in the manner provided by the objectives and policies of
each fund.
Under the Investment Management Agreements with the Retirement and Spectrum Funds, and the Special
Servicing Agreements, the Investment Managers ha
ve agreed to bear any expenses of
the
Retirement and
Spectrum Funds
(other than 12b-1 fees)
which exceed the estimated savings to each of the underlying Price
funds. Of course, shareholders of
the
Retirement and Spectrum Funds will still indirectly bear their fair and
proportionate share of the cost of operating the underlying Price funds in which the
Retirement and Spectrum
Funds
invest
because
the
Retirement and Spectrum Funds, as
shareholder
s
of the underlying Price funds, will
bear
their
proportionate share of any fees and expenses paid by the underlying Price funds.
The
Retirement and
Spectrum Funds, as
shareholder
s
of the selected underlying Price funds, will benefit only from cost-sharing
reductions in proportion to
their
interest in such underlying Price funds.
All
f
unds except
Index, Institutional,
Reserve Investment, Retirement, Spectrum, Summit Income,
and
Summit Municipal
Funds
Management Fee
The funds
pay
the Investment Managers
a fee (
"Fee"
) which consists of two components: a Group Management
Fee (
"Group Fee"
) and an Individual Fund Fee (
"Fund Fee"
). The Fee is paid monthly to
the Investment
Managers
on the first business day of the next succeeding calendar month and is calculated as described next.
The monthly Group Fee (
"Monthly Group Fee"
) is the sum of the daily Group Fee accruals (
"Daily Group
Fee Accruals"
) for each month. The Daily Group Fee Accrual for any particular day is computed by
multiplying the Price Funds` group fee accrual as determined below (
"Daily Price Funds` Group Fee
Accrual"
) by the ratio of the Price Fund
s
`
net assets for that day to the sum of the aggregate net assets of the
Price Funds for that day. The Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual for any particular day is calculated by
multiplying the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the annualized Daily Price
Funds` Group Fee Accrual for that day as determined in accordance with the following schedule:
|
0.480%
|
First $1 billion
|
0.360%
|
Next $2 billion
|
0.310%
|
Next $16 billion
|
|
0.450%
|
Next $1 billion
|
0.350%
|
Next $2 billion
|
0.305%
|
Next $30 billion
|
|
0.420%
|
Next $1 billion
|
0.340%
|
Next $5 billion
|
0.300%
|
Next $40 billion
|
|
0.390%
|
Next $1 billion
|
0.330%
|
Next $10 billion
|
0.295%
|
Thereafter
|
|
0.370%
|
Next $1 billion
|
0.320%
|
Next $10 billion
|
|
|
For the purpose of calculating the Group Fee, the Price Funds include all the mutual funds distributed by
Investment Services (excluding the
Retirement Funds,
Spectrum Funds, and any Institutional, Index, or private
label mutual funds). For the purpose of calculating the Daily Price Funds` Group Fee Accrual for any particular
day, the net assets of each Price Fund are determined in accordance with each fund`s prospectus as of the close
of business on the previous business day on which the fund was open for business.
The monthly Fund Fee (
"Monthly Fund Fee"
) is the sum of the daily Fund Fee accruals (
"Daily Fund Fee
.
Accruals"
) for each month. The Daily Fund Fee Accrual for any particular day is computed by multiplying the
.
fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the individual Fund Fee Rate. The product of
.
this calculation is multiplied by the net assets of the fund for that day, as determined in accordance with the
.
fund`s prospectus as of the close of business on the previous business day on which the fund was open for
.
business. The individual fund fees
.
are listed in the following table:
Fund
|
Fee%
|
Balanced
|
0.15
%
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
0.30
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
0.10
|
Capital Appreciation
|
0.30
|
Capital Opportunity
|
0.35
|
Corporate Income
|
0.15
|
Developing Technologies
|
0.60
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
0.35
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
0.35
|
Dividend Growth
|
0.20
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
0.75
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
0.45
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
0.75
|
Equity Income
|
0.25
|
European Stock
|
0.50
|
Financial Services
|
0.35
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
0.05
|
GNMA
|
0.15
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
Global Stock
|
0.35
|
Global Technology
|
0.45
|
Growth & Income
|
0.25
|
Growth Stock
|
0.25
|
Health Sciences
|
0.35
|
High Yield
|
0.30
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
0.05
|
International Bond
|
0.35
|
International Discovery
|
0.75
|
International Growth & Income
|
0.35
|
International Stock
|
0.35
|
J
apan
|
0.50
|
Latin America
|
0.75
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free
Bond
|
0.10
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
0.10
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
0.35
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
0.35
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
0.35
|
New America Growth
|
0.35
|
New Asia
|
0.50
|
New Era
|
0.25
|
New Horizons
|
0.35
|
New Income
|
0.15
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
0.10
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
0.25
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
0.30
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
0.15
|
Prime Reserve
|
0.05
|
Real Estate
|
0.30
|
Science & Technology
|
0.35
|
Short-Term Bond
|
0.10
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
0.45
|
Small-Cap Value
|
0.35
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
0.20
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
0.30
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
0.35
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
0.10
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
0.30
|
Tax-Free Income
|
0.15
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
0.05
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
0.10
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
0.05
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
0.05
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
0.00
|
Value
|
0.35
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
0.10
|
PAGE
239
Index, Institutional,
Reserve Investment, Retirement, Spectrum, Summit Income,
and
Summit
Municipal
Funds
Management Fee
The
Extended Equity Market Index, Institutional Emerging Markets Equity, Institutional High Yield,
International Equity Index, Summit Cash Reserves, Summit GNMA, Summit Municipal Money Market, Summit
Municipal Intermediate, Summit Municipal Income, Total Equity Market Index, and U.S. Bond Index Funds
(collectively,
"single-fee funds"
)
pay
the Investment Managers
an annual fee (the
"Fee"
). The Fee is paid
monthly to
the Investment Managers
on the first business day of the next succeeding calendar month and is the
sum of the Daily Fee accruals for each month. The Daily Fee accrual for any particular day is calculated by
multiplying the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the appropriate Fee. The
product of this calculation is multiplied by the net assets of the fund for that day, as determined in accordance
with each fund`s prospectus as of the close of business on the previous business day on which the fund was
open for business.
The
Investment
Management Agreement between each fund and
the
I
nvestment
Managers provides that
the
Investment Managers
will pay all expenses of each fund`s operations, except interest, taxes, brokerage
commissions, and other charges incident to the purchase, sale
,
or lending of the fund`s portfolio securities,
directors` fees and expenses (including counsel fees and expenses)
,
and such non-recurring or extraordinary
expenses that may arise, including the costs of actions, suits
,
or proceedings to which the fund is a party and the
expenses the fund may incur as a result of its obligation to provide indemnification to its officers, directors
,
and
agents. However, the Boards
for the funds reserves the right to impose additional fees against shareholder
accounts to defray expenses which would otherwise be paid by
the Investment Managers
under the Investment
Management Agreement. The Boards do not anticipate levying such charges; such a fee, if charged, may be
retained by the funds or paid to
the Investment Managers
.
Fund
|
Fee%
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
0.40
%
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
1.10
|
Institutional High Yield
|
0.50
|
International Equity Index
|
0.50
|
Summit
Cash Reserves
|
0.45
|
Summit
GNMA
|
0.60
|
Summit
Municipal Money Market
|
0.45
|
Summit
Municipal Intermediate
|
0.50
|
Summit
Municipal Income
|
0.50
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
0.40
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
0
.30
|
Each
fund pays
the Investment Managers
an annual investment management fee in monthly installments of
the
amount listed below based on the
average daily net asset value of the fund.
Fund
|
Fee%
|
Equity Index 500
|
0.
1
5
%
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
0.70
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
0.55
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
0.
55
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
0.5
5
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
0.60
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
0.65
|
Government Reserve Investment and Reserve Investment Funds
Neither fund pays T.
Rowe Price an investment management fee.
Japan Fund
Under a sub
advisory
agreement between T.
Rowe Price International and Global Investment Services approved
by the directors of the Japan Fund, Global Investment Services, subject to the supervision of T.
Rowe Price
International, will manage all the investments of the Japan Fund. For its services, Global Investment Services
will receive 60% of the investment management fee received by T.
Rowe Price International from the Japan
Fund.
International Discovery Fund
Under a sub
advisory
agreement between T.
Rowe Price International and Global Investment Services approved
by the directors of the International Discovery Fund, Global Investment Services, subject to the supervision of
T.
Rowe Price International, will manage the yen-denominated investments of the International Discovery Fund.
For its services, Global Investment Services will receive 50% of the investment management fee received by
T.
Rowe Price International from the International Discovery Fund attributable to the yen-denominated
investments of the International Discovery Fund.
PAGE
241
Management Fee Compensation
The following table sets forth the total management fees, if any, paid to
the
I
nvestment
M
anager
s
by each fund,
during the
fiscal years
indicated
:
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
2/28/03
|
2/28/02
|
2/29/01
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
$
1,113,000
|
$
1,026,000
|
$
933,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
333,000
|
330,000
|
351,000
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
391,000
|
351,000
|
313,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
353,000
|
305,000
|
215,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
802,000
|
561,000
|
485,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
5,430,000
|
4,898,000
|
4,289,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
175,000
|
29,000
|
(a)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
581,000
|
532,000
|
464,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
964,000
|
884,000
|
795,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
412,000
|
423,000
|
418,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
231,000
|
267,000
|
252,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
406,000
|
489,000
|
556,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
23,000
|
17,000
|
0
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
3,048,000
|
3,197,000
|
2,937,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
6,947,000
|
6,882,000
|
6,644,000
|
Tax-Free Income(b)
|
6,904,000
|
6,701,000
|
6,275,000
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
561,000
|
473,000
|
417,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
2,180,000
|
1,821,000
|
1,645,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
1,605,000
|
1,442,000
|
1,179,000
|
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
5/31/03
|
5/31/02
|
5/31/01
|
Corporate Income
|
$
297,000
|
$
232,000
|
$
124,000
|
GNMA
|
6,528,000
|
5,287,000
|
5,005,000
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
High Yield(b)
|
14,527,000
|
10,173,000
|
9,413,000
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
0
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Institutional High Yield
|
796,000
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
New Income(d)
|
9,469,000
|
8,361,000
|
7,887,000
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
3,071,000
|
3,775,000
|
3,604,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
1,561,000
|
1,908,000
|
1,696,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
747,000
|
1,092,000
|
914,000
|
Prime Reserve
|
21,177,000
|
21,485,000
|
21,004,000
|
Reserve Investment
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2005
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2010
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2015
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2020
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2025
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2030
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2035
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2040
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Retirement Income
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Short-Term Bond
|
3,014,000
|
1,881,000
|
1,219,000
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
1,404,000
|
1,001,000
|
869,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
1,094,000
|
1,147,000
|
1,128,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
3,442,000
|
3,163,000
|
2,945,000
|
(a)
The fund does not pay an investment management fee.
(b)
The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(c)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(d)
The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets
.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
10/31/03
|
10/31/02
|
10/31/01
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
321,000
|
87,000
|
48,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
2,173,000
|
1,793,000
|
1,669,000
|
European Stock
|
5,720,000
|
6,316,000
|
8,430,000
|
Global Stock
|
448,000
|
359,000
|
465,000
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
78,000
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
8,097,000
|
11,091,000
|
18,261,000
|
International Discovery
|
4,614,000
|
4,770,000
|
7,101,000
|
International Equity Index(b)
|
73,000
|
52,000
|
32,000
|
International Growth & Income(c)
|
198,000
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
International Stock(c)
|
30,300,000
|
39,511,000
|
55,864,000
|
Japan
|
915,000
|
1,085,000
|
1,727,000
|
Latin America
|
1,475,000
|
1,739,000
|
2,179,000
|
New Asia
|
4,974,000
|
5,351,000
|
5,854,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
14,006,000
|
13,614,000
|
12,308,000
|
Summit GNMA
|
632,000
|
593,000
|
460,000
|
Summit Municipal Income(b)
|
464,000
|
429,000
|
378,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate(b)
|
565,000
|
506,000
|
422,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market(b)
|
1,320,000
|
1,030,000
|
956,000
|
U.S. Bond Index(b)
|
271,000
|
180,000
|
83,000
|
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
The fee includes investment management fees and administrative expenses.
(c)
The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(d)
Due to the fund`s expense limitation in effect at that time, no management fees were paid by the fund to the
investment manager.
.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
12/31/02
|
12/31/01
|
12/31/00
|
Balanced
|
$
7,791,000
|
$
8,542,000
|
$
9,675,000
|
Blue Chip Growth(a)
|
35,354,000
|
41,035,000
|
45,037,000
|
Capital Appreciation
|
10,731,000
|
7,570,000
|
4,963,000
|
Capital Opportunity
|
439,000
|
559,000
|
686,000
|
Developing Technologies
|
12,000
|
62,000
|
(b)
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
272,000
|
480,000
|
679,000
|
Dividend Growth
|
3,176,000
|
3,676,000
|
4,010,000
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
1,416,000
|
1,205,000
|
1,408,000
|
Equity Income(a)
|
58,414,000
|
57,395,000
|
58,470,000
|
Equity Index 500
|
3,708,000
|
3,554,000
|
6,234,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index(d)
|
287,000
|
300,000
|
354,000
|
Financial Services
|
1,973,000
|
2,122,000
|
1,388,000
|
Global Technology
|
317,000
|
569,000
|
274,000
|
Growth & Income
|
11,391,000
|
14,691,000
|
18,013,000
|
Growth Stock(a)
|
23,442,000
|
27,400,000
|
33,072,000
|
Health Sciences
|
5,306,000
|
5,675,000
|
4,403,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
1,731,000
|
1,704,000
|
1,896,000
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
2,158,000
|
1,624,000
|
432,000
|
International Bond(e)
|
5,964,000
|
5,245,000
|
4,686,000
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
3,224,000
|
4,885,000
|
7,174,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth(a)
|
41,271,000
|
42,179,000
|
39,493,000
|
Mid-Cap Value(a)
|
5,810,000
|
2,445,000
|
1,495,000
|
New America Growth
|
6,113,000
|
8,612,000
|
11,988,000
|
New Era
|
6,008,000
|
6,414,000
|
6,223,000
|
New Horizons
|
27,637,000
|
36,074,000
|
45,642,000
|
Real Estate
|
518,000
|
207,000
|
589,000
|
Science & Technology(e)
|
27,433,000
|
46,472,000
|
89,979,000
|
Small-Cap Stock(e)
|
26,755,000
|
20,306,000
|
15,623,000
|
Small-Cap Value(e)
|
17,130,000
|
11,370,000
|
8,294,000
|
Spectrum Growth
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
Spectrum Income
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
Spectrum International
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
(f)
|
Total Equity Market Index(d)
|
737,000
|
766,000
|
863,000
|
Value(e)
|
8,899,000
|
8,231,000
|
5,644,000
|
PAGE
243
(a)
The fund has three classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(b)
Due to the fund`s expense limitation in effect at that time, no management fees were paid by the fund to the
investment manager.
(c)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(d)
The fee includes investment management fees and administrative expenses.
(e)
The fund has two classes of shares. The management fee is allocated to each class based on relative net assets.
(f)
The fund does not pay an investment management fee.
Expense Limitations and Reimburseme
nts
The following chart sets forth
contractual
expense ratio limitations and the periods for which they are effective.
For each,
the Investment Manager
s
ha
ve
agreed to bear any fund expenses (other than interest, taxes, brokerage,
and other expenditures that are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and
extraordinary expenses) which would cause the fund
s
`
ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed the
indicated percentage limitation.
The expenses borne by
the
Investmen
t
M
anager
s
are subject to reimbursement
by the fund
s
through the indicated reimbursement date, provided no reimbursement will be made if it would
result in the fund
s
`
expense ratio
s
exceeding
t
heir
applicable limitation
s
.
Fund
|
Limitation Period
|
Expense
Ratio
Limitation
|
Reimbursement
Date
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
(
a
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April 30, 2006
|
1.05%
|
April 30
, 200
8
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.35%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
C
alifornia Tax-Free Money(b
)
|
March 1, 200
3
June 30
, 200
5
|
0.55%
|
June 30, 2007
|
Corporate Income(
c)
|
June 1, 200
3
September 30
, 200
5
|
0.80%
|
September 30, 2007
|
Developing Technologies(d)
|
January
1
, 2003
April 30, 2005
|
1.50
%
|
April 30, 2007
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
December 31, 2003
April 30, 2006
|
1.25%
|
(e)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
May 1, 2002
April 30, 2004
|
1.25%
|
April 30, 2006
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean
(
f
)
|
November
1
, 200
2
February 28, 2005
|
1.75%
|
February 28, 2007
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
(
g
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April 30, 200
6
|
1.00%
|
April 30, 200
8
|
Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.30%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
Equity Index 500(
h
)
|
May
1, 200
5
April 30, 200
6
|
0.35%
|
April 30, 200
8
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
March 1, 2001
February 28, 2003
|
0.65%
|
February 28, 2005
|
Global Stock(
i
)
|
November 1,
200
3
February 28,
200
6
|
1.20%
|
February
29
, 200
8
|
Global Technology(
j
)
|
January 1, 2003
April 30, 2005
|
1.50
%
|
April 30, 2007
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
(
k
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.10%
|
Ap
r
il
3
0
, 200
8
|
Growth Stock Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.35%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
October 31, 2002
September 30, 2004
|
0.50%
|
September 30, 2006
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
September 30, 2003
April 30, 2005
|
0.65%
|
April 30, 2007
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
(
l
)
|
January 1
,
2003
April
3
0
, 200
5
|
0.65%
|
April
3
0
, 200
7
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
(
m
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
0.65%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
January 1, 2002
December 31, 200
3
|
0.75%
|
December 31, 200
5
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
(
n
)
|
January 1, 200
4
Ap
r
il
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.15%
|
Ap
r
il
3
0
, 200
8
|
International Growth & Income(
o
)
|
November
1
, 200
2
February 28, 2005
|
1.25%
|
February 28, 2007
|
International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor
Class
(
p
)
|
March 1
, 200
4
February 28, 200
6
|
1.15%
|
February 2
9
, 200
8
|
International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
(
q
)
|
March
1
, 200
4
February 28, 200
6
|
1.40%
|
February 2
9
, 200
8
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
(
r
)
|
November 1, 2003
February
28
, 200
6
|
1.15%
|
February 29
, 200
8
|
International Stock Fund
R Class
(
s
)
|
March
1
, 200
4
February 28, 200
6
|
1.40%
|
February 2
9
, 200
8
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
March 1, 2001
February 28, 2003
|
0.60%
|
February 28, 2005
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
(
t
)
|
March
1
, 200
3
June 30, 2005
|
0.55%
|
June 30, 2007
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
(
u
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.10%
|
Ap
r
il
3
0
, 200
8
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.
40
%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.
10
%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
April 30, 200
4
|
1.
40
%
|
April 30, 200
6
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
September 30, 2002
September 30, 2004
|
0.90%
|
September 30, 2006
|
New Income Fund
R Class
|
September 30, 2002
September 30, 2004
|
1.15%
|
September 30, 2006
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
March 1, 2001
February 28, 2003
|
0.55%
|
February 28, 2005
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
November 1, 2002
September 30, 2004
|
0.90%
|
September 30, 2006
|
Personal Strategy
Growth
(
v
)
|
June 1, 2002
September 30,
2004
|
1.00%
|
September 30, 2006
|
Personal Strategy
Income
(
w
)
|
June 1, 2002
September 30,
2004
|
0.80%
|
September 30, 2006
|
Real Estate(
x
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
0
.
9
0%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor
Class
(
y
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.15%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
Short-Term Bond(
z
)
|
June 1, 2002
September 30
, 2004
|
0.55%
|
September 30, 2006
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
(
aa
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.20%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
(
bb
)
|
J
anuary 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.15%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
(
cc
)
|
M
arch 1, 200
4
June
30
, 200
6
|
1.25%
|
June
30
, 200
8
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
September 30, 2002
June 30, 2004
|
0.90%
|
June 30, 2006
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
(
dd
)
|
January 1, 200
4
April
3
0
, 200
6
|
1.10%
|
April
3
0
, 200
8
|
PAGE
245
(a)
The
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
previously operated under a
1
.
0
5% limitation that expired
December
31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through
December
31
, 200
5
.
(
b
)
The
California Tax-Free Money Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired February 28,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 28, 200
5
.
(
c
)
The
Corporate Income Fund previously operated under a 0.80% limitation that expired May 31, 200
3
. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through May 31, 200
5
.
(d)
The Developing Technologies Fund previously operated under a 1.50% limitation that expired December 31,
2002. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2004.
(
e
)
No reimbursement will be made more than three years after any waiver or payment.
(
f)
The Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund previously operated under a 1.75% limitation that expired October
31, 2002. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through October 31, 2004.
(
g
)
The Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a l.00% limitation that expired December
31,
2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2005.
(
h
)
The
Equity Index 500 Fund previously
o
perated under a 0.
3
5% limitation that expired
December 31, 200
3
.
The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through
December 31, 200
5
.
(i)
The Global Stock Fund previously operated under a 1.20% limitation that expired October 31, 200
3
. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through October 31, 200
5
.
(j)
The Global Technology Fund previously operated under a 1.50% limitation that expired December 31, 2002. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
4
.
(k)
The
Growth Stock
Fund
Advisor Class
previously operated under a
1
.
10
% limitation that expired
December 31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through
December
31
, 200
5
.
(
l
)
The
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth
Fund previously operated under a 0.65% limitation that expired
December
31
, 200
2
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through
December
3
1
, 200
5
.
(m)
The Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund previously operated under a 0.65% limitation that expired December 31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
(n)
The
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
previously operated under a
1
.
1
5% limitation that expired
December
31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through
December
31
, 200
5
.
(
o
)
The International Growth & Income Fund previously operated under a 1.25% limitation that expired October
31,
2002. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through October 31, 2004.
(
p
)
The International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that
expired February 28, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February
28,
2006.
(
q
)
The International Growth & Income Fund
R Class previously operated under a 1.40% limitation that expired
February 28, 2004. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February
28,
2006.
(
r
)
The International Stock Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired
October
31, 2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through October 31, 2005.
(
s
)
The International Stock Fund
R
Class previously operated under a 1.
40
% limitation that expired
October 31,
2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through October 31, 2005.
(
t
)
The
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund previously operated under a
0.55% limitation that expired February
28,
2003. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February
28, 2005
.
(
u
)
The
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a
1.10% limitation that expired
December
3
1, 200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
(
v)
The Personal Strategy Growth Fund previously operated under a 1.10% limitation that expired May 31, 2002. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through May 31, 2004.
(
w)
The Personal Strategy Income Fund previously operated under a 0.90% limitation that expired May 31, 2002. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through May 31, 2004.
(
x
)
The Real Estate Fund previously operated under a 1.00% limitation that expired December 31,
200
3
. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
(
y
)
The
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.
15% limitation that expired
December 31,
2001. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 2003.
(z)
The Short-Term Bond Fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired May 31, 2002. The
reimbursement period for this limitation extends through May 31, 2004.
(
aa
)
The
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.20% limitation that expired
December
31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
(
bb
)
The
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.15% limitation that expired
December
31,
200
3
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
(cc)
The Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund previously operated under a 1.25% limitation that expired
February
28,
200
4
. The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through February 29, 200
6
.
(
dd
)
The
Value Fund
Advisor Class previously operated under a 1.10% limitation that expired December 31, 200
3
.
The reimbursement period for this limitation extends through December 31, 200
5
.
The Investment Management Agreement
s
between the funds and the Investment Managers provide that the
funds will bear all expenses of its operations not specifically assumed by the Investment Managers.
For the purpose of determining whether a fund is entitled to reimbursement, the expenses of a fund are
calculated on a monthly basis. If a fund is entitled to reimbursement, that month`s advisory fee will be reduced
or postponed, with any adjustment made after the end of the year.
Except for the
California and New York F
unds, e
ach of the above-referenced fund`s
Investment
Management
Agreement also provides that one or more additional expense limitation
periods (of the same or different time
periods) may be implemented after the expiration of the current expense limitation, and that with respect to any
such additional limitation period, the fund
s
may reimburse
the
I
nvestment
M
anager
s
, provided the
reimbursement does not result in the fund
s
`
aggregate expenses exceeding the additional expense limitation.
No
reimbursement may be made for the California and New York Funds unless approved by shareholders.
California Tax-Free Mone
y
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s
previous
expense limitation, $
74
,000
of
management fees were not accrued
by the fund
for the year ended February 28, 2003.
At February 28, 2003
,
unaccrued management fees
aggregate
$155,000
remain subject to reimbursement
by the fund
through
February
28,
200
5
.
Corporate Income
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $1
0
9
,000 of management fees
were not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 200
3
.
U
naccrued fees in the amount of $2
1
3
,000
remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through May 31, 200
5
.
Developing Technologies
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $1
75
,000 of management
fees were not accrued by the fund for the period ended December 31, 200
2
. At December 31, 200
2
, unaccrued
fees and other expenses in the amount of $
374
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through
December 31, 2004.
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s previous expense limitation,
$1
26
,000 of
unaccrued fees remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 2002.
At December 31,
2002 unaccrued fees in the amount of $126,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through April
30, 2006.
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
Fund
At
October 31, 2003, management fees waived and expenses
previously reimbursed by the manager remain subject to repayment by the fund in the amount of $369,000
through October 31, 2004, and $74,000 through February 28, 2007.
Equity Index 500
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s previous expense limitation, $
8
66
,000 of management fees
were not accrued by the fund for the year ended December 31, 200
2
.
At December 31, 200
2
, unaccrued fees in
the amount of $
2
,
689
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 200
4
.
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s
previous
expense limitation
s
, $
5
,000 of
previously
unaccrued
management fees were
accrued
as expenses
of
the fund
during
the year ended February 28, 2003.
At
February 28, 2003
,
unaccrued
management
fees in the amount of $1
0
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by
the fund
through February 28, 200
5
.
Global Stock
Fund
At October 31, 2003, management fees waived remain subject to repayment by the fund in
the amount of $277,000 through October 31, 2005
.
PAGE
247
Global Technology
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $185,000 of management fees
were not accrued by the fund for the year ended December 31, 200
2
At December 31, 2002
,
unaccrued fees in
the amount of $371,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 2004
.
Inflation Protected Bond
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s
current expense limitation, $28,000 of management
fees were not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 2003, and $87,000 of other fund expenses were
borne by the manager. At May 31, 2003, unaccrued management fees and other expenses in the amount of
$115,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through September 30, 2006.
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $2
0
,000 of
management fees were not accrued by the fund for the period ended December 31, 200
2
, and $
96
,000 of other
fund expenses were borne by the manager. At December 31, 200
2
, unaccrued fees and other expenses in the
amount of $
1
33
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 2004.
Institutional Large-Cap Value
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $
2
1
,000 of
management fees were not accrued by the fund for the period ended December 31, 200
2
, and $
90
,000 of other
fund expenses were borne by the manager. At December 31, 200
2
, unaccrued fees and other expenses in the
amount of $179,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 2003
and $
1
11,000
through December 31, 2005
.
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
Fund
Pursuant to the
f
und`s current expense limitation, $
68
,000 of previously
unaccrued management fees were
accrued
as expenses of the fund for the period ended December 31, 200
2, of
which $5,000 was payable at period-end
.
International Growth & Income Fund
At October 31, 2003, management fees waived and expenses
previously reimbursed by the manager remain subject to repayment in the following amounts: $352,000
through October 31, 2004, $74,000 through February 28, 2006, and $112,000 through February 28, 2007
.
International Stock Fund-R Class
At October 31, 2003, expenses previously reimbursed by the manager
remain subject to repayment in the amount of $1,000 through February 28, 2006. For the year ended October
31, 2003, the Advisor Class operated below its expense limitation.
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
previous
expense limitation, $
7
3,000 of management
fees were not accrued
by the fund
for the
year
ended
February 28, 2003
.
At February 28, 2003
, unaccrued
management
fees in the amount of $166,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through February
28, 2005.
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
previous
expense limitation
, $
55
,000 of management
fees were not accrued
by the fund
for the year ended February 28, 2003.
At February 28, 2003
,
unaccrued
management fees
aggregate $118,000
remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through February 28, 2005.
Real Estate Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
current expense limitation, $1
22
,000 of management fees were not
accrued by the fund for the year ended December 31, 200
2
.
At
December 31, 200
2
, unaccrued fees
in the
amount of $284,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through December 31, 2003
, and $122,000
through December 31, 2005
.
Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
current expense limitation, $569,000 of
management fees were not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 2003. At May 31, 2003, unaccrued
management fees in the amount of $569,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through September
30, 2006.
Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
current expense limitation, $
502
,000 of management
fees were not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 200
3
. At May 31, 200
3
, unaccrued management
fees in the amount of $
118
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through
2004
, and $502,000
through 2006
.
Personal Strategy Income Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
current expense limitation, $
488
,000 of management
fees were not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 200
3
. At May 31, 200
3
, unaccrued management
fees in the amount of $
488,
000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund
through
September 30, 2006, and
$2
2
5,000 through
May 31, 2004.
Short-Term Bond Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
current expense limitation, $
688
,000 of management fees were
not accrued by the fund for the year ended May 31, 200
3
. At May 31, 200
3
, unaccrued management fees in the
amount of $
961
,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund through May 31, 2004
, and $688,000
through September 30, 2006
.
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Pursuan
t to the fund`s
present
expense limitation, $
101
,000 of
management fees were not accrued by the fund for the
year
ended
February 28, 2003
. At February 28, 2003,
unaccrued fees and other expenses in the amount of $101,000 remain subject to reimbursement by the fund
through February 28, 2006, and $137,000 through February
2
9
, 2004.
Management Related Services
In addition to the management fee, the funds pay for the following: shareholder service expenses; custodial,
accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any); and
director
s` fees and expenses.
T.
Rowe Price Services, Inc.
(
"Services"
), a wholly owned subsidiary of T.
Rowe Price, acts as the fund
s
`
transfer
and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and administrative services. T.
Rowe Price Retirement
Plan Services, Inc. (
"RPS"
), also a wholly owned subsidiary, provide
s
recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency, and
administrative services for certain types of retirement plans investing in the fund
s
. The fees paid by the fund
s
to
Services and RPS are based on the costs to Services and RPS of providing these services plus a return on capital
employed in support of the services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, M
aryland 21202.
T.
Rowe Price, under a separate agreement with the fund
s
, provides accounting services to the fund
s
. The fund
s
paid the expenses shown in the following table during the
fiscal years
indicated
to T.
Rowe Price for accounting
services.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
2/28/03
|
2/28/02
|
2/29/01
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
$
64,000
|
$
64,000
|
$
6
2
,000
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
64,000
|
59,000
|
(a)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
62,000
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
87,000
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
11,000
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
97,000
|
95,000
|
98,000
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
102,000
|
Tax-Free Income
|
109,000
|
104,000
|
102,000
|
Tax-Free Income
Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
59,000
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
63,000
|
(
a
)
Prior to commencement of operations
.
PAGE
249
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
5/31/03
|
5/31/02
|
5/31/01
|
Corporate Income
|
$
92,000
|
$
84,000
|
$
84,000
|
GNMA
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
High Yield
|
116,000
|
1
36
,000
|
1
42
,000
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
|
21,000
|
3,000
|
(a)
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
61,000
|
0
|
0
|
Institutional High Yield
|
104,000
|
0
|
0
|
New Income
|
130,000
|
109,000
|
106,000
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
New Income Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
93,000
|
85,000
|
85,000
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
93,000
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
93,000
|
8
5
,000
|
8
4
,000
|
Prime Reserve
|
93,000
|
98,000
|
98,000
|
Reserve Investment
|
72,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Retirement 2005
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2010
|
(c)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2015
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2020
|
(c)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2025
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2030
|
(c)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2035
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2040
|
(c)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R
Class
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement Income
|
(c)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Short-Term Bond
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
(a)
Less than $1,000.
(b)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(c)
Not applicable.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
10/31/03
|
10/31/02
|
10/31/01
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
$
87,000
|
$
104,000
|
105,000
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
88,000
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
European Stock
|
10
7
,000
|
107,000
|
107,000
|
Global Stock Fund
|
87,000
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
84,000
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
108,000
|
109,000
|
108,000
|
International Discovery
|
106,000
|
106,000
|
108,000
|
International Equity Index
|
107,000
|
124,000
|
114,000
|
International Growth & Income
|
108,000
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
0
|
(b)
|
International Growth & Income Fund
R
Class
|
(a)
|
0
|
(b)
|
International Stock
|
144,000
|
138,000
|
142,000
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
(a)
|
0
|
(b)
|
Japan
|
68,000
|
84,000
|
85,000
|
Latin America
|
88,000
|
104,000
|
104,000
|
New Asia
|
90,000
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
81,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Summit GNMA
|
81,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
77,000
|
(a)
Less than $1,000.
(b)
Prior to commencement of operations.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
12/31/02
|
12/31/01
|
12/31/00
|
Balanced
|
$
8
6
,000
|
$
86
,000
|
$
8
5
,000
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
7
7
,000
|
7
6
,000
|
7
5
,000
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
7
,000
|
3
,000
|
(
a
)
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Capital Appreciation
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Capital Opportunity
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Equity Income
|
9
8
,000
|
9
9
,000
|
9
5
,000
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
5,000
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Equity Index 500
|
65,000
|
65,000
|
65,000
|
Developing Technologies
|
64
,000
|
64
,000
|
21
,000
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Dividend Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
105,000
|
105,000
|
104,000
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
6
4
,000
|
6
5
,000
|
6
4
,000
|
Financial Services
|
64,000
|
6
4
,000
|
64,000
|
Global Technology
|
84
,000
|
84
,000
|
21
,000
|
Growth & Income
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
Growth Stock
|
1
2
4,000
|
1
0
4,000
|
1
0
4,000
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
0
|
(b)
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
0
|
(b)
|
Health Sciences
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
64
,000
|
11,000
|
(
a
)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
64
,000
|
64
,000
|
48
,000
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
64
,000
|
64
,000
|
48
,000
|
International Bond
|
119,000
|
120,000
|
116,000
|
International Bond
Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,000
|
0
|
0
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
8
3
,000
|
8
0
,000
|
75
,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
73
,000
|
64
,000
|
64
,000
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
New America Growth
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
New Era
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
New Horizons
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
84,000
|
Real Estate
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Science & Technology
|
7
1
,000
|
7
2
,000
|
7
5
,000
|
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
|
8
,000
|
7
,000
|
2
,000
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
9
7
,000
|
9
8
,000
|
9
5
,000
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
2
,000
|
1,000
|
(
a
)
|
Small-Cap Value
|
7
7
,000
|
7
9
,000
|
7
5
,000
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
2,000
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Spectrum Growth
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Spectrum Income
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Spectrum International
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
64,000
|
Value
|
7
7
,000
|
7
9
,000
|
7
5
,000
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
2,000
|
(a)
|
2,000
|
PAGE
251
(
a
)
Less than $1,000.
(
b
)
Prior to commencement of operations
.
(c)
Not applicable.
other shareholder services
The shares of some fund shareholders are held in omnibus accounts maintained by various third parties,
including retirement plan sponsors, insurance companies, banks, and broker-dealers. The funds have adopted
an administrative fee payment (
"AFP"
) program that authorizes the fund to make payments to these third
parties. The payments are made for transfer agent, recordkeeping, and other administrative services provided
by, or on behalf of, the third parties with respect to such shareholders and the omnibus accounts. Under the
AFP program, the funds paid the amounts set forth below to various third parties in calendar year 2003.
Fund
|
Paym
e
n
t
|
Balanced
|
$
296,992
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
654,547
|
Capital Appreciation
|
171,622
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
209
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
1
|
Capital Opportunity
|
1,
530
|
Corporate Income
|
256
|
Developing Technologies
|
40
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
0
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
32
|
Dividend Growth
|
8,432
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
11
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
1,203
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
30,086
|
Equity Income
|
1,
002
,
712
|
Equity Index 500
|
107,009
|
European Stock
|
16
,
089
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
0
|
Financial Services
|
14
,
602
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
308
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
136
|
GNMA
|
11,
503
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
0
|
Global Stock
|
483
|
Global Technology
|
57
|
Growth & Income
|
1
6
,
608
|
Growth Stock
|
82
,
98
2
|
Health Sciences
|
137
,
951
|
High Yield
|
116
,
844
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
502
|
Institutional Emerging Market Equity
|
0
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
0
|
Institutional High Yield
|
0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
0
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
0
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
0
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
0
|
International Bond
|
76
,
913
|
International Discovery
|
66,456
|
International Equity Index
|
0
|
International Growth & Income
|
37
|
International Stock
|
586,099
|
Japan
|
1,129
|
Latin America
|
1
0,
707
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
2,193
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
8,806
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
0
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
5,108
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
2
,
043
,
403
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
131,200
|
New America Growth
|
8
5
,
405
|
New Asia
|
30,870
|
New Era
|
2
9
,
711
|
New Horizons
|
255,013
|
New Income
|
28
,
291
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
68
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
831
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
3
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
78,053
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
59,877
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
31,511
|
Prime Reserve
|
35,565
|
Real Estate
|
842
|
Reserve Investment
|
0
|
Retirement 2005
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2010
|
94
|
Retirement 2015
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2020
|
41
|
Retirement 2025
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2030
|
52
|
Retirement 2035
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2040
|
29
|
Retirement Income
|
44
|
Science & Technology
|
289,898
|
Short-Term Bond
|
4,697
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
1,
288
,
440
|
Small-Cap Value
|
359,993
|
Spectrum Growth
|
46,960
|
Spectrum Income
|
611,454
|
Spectrum International
|
128
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
0
|
Summit GNMA
|
0
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
0
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
|
0
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
0
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
58
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
0
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
27
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
92
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
5,340
|
Tax-Free Income
|
7,923
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
544
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
7,205
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
0
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
0
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
3,308
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
369
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
36
,
835
|
Value
|
153,830
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
2,026
|
PAGE
253
(
a
)
Prior to commencement of operations
.
Each Advisor and R
Class has adopted an
administrative fee payment
(
"AFP"
)
program
under which various
intermediaries, including intermediaries receiving 12b-1 payments, may receive payments from the
c
lass in
addition to 12b-1 fees for providing various recordkeeping and transfer agent type services to the
c
lasses and/or
shareholders thereof. These services include
,
but are not limited to
:
transmission of net purchase and
redemption orders; maintenance of separate records for shareholders reflecting purchases, redemptions, and
share balances; mailing of shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; and telephone services in
connection with the above.
Under
this
AFP program, the
funds
paid the amounts set forth below to various
third parties in calendar year 200
3
.
Fund
|
Payment
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
$
625
,
594
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
334
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,018
,
736
|
Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
15,011
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
26,461
|
Growth Stock Fund
R Class
|
2,111
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
|
480,553
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
17,002
|
International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,288
|
International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
|
196
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,942
|
International Stock Fund
R Class
|
130
|
Mid-Cap
Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
88,198
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R Class
|
13,961
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
17,045
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
3,300
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
New Income Fund
R Class
|
259
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2020 Fund-
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
|
496
,156
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
156
,696
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
203
,793
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
51
,353
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
53
,576
|
PAGE
255
529
P
lans
T.
Rowe Price
is the investment manager of several college savings plans established
by states
under section 529
of the Internal Revenue Code. Each plan has a number of portfolios that invest in underlying
Price
F
unds
including Blue Chip Growth, Equity Index 500,
International Growth & Income, International Stock,
Mid-Cap
Growth,
New Income, Short-Term Bond,
Small-Cap Stock,
Summit Cash Reserves,
and Value
Funds
. Each
portfolio establishes an omnibus account in the underlying Price
F
unds. Transfer agent and recordkeeping
expenses incurred by the portfolios as a result of transactions by participants in the 529 plans that invest in the
Price
F
u
nds are paid for by the underlying Price
F
unds under their agreement with their transfer agent, T.
Rowe
Price Services, Inc.
Control of Investment Advis
e
r
T.
Rowe Price
Group, Inc.
(
"Group"
)
owns 100% of the stock of
T.
Rowe Price
Associates, In
c
.
Group was
formed in 2000 as a holding company for the T.
Rowe Price
-
affiliated companies.
DISTRIBUTOR FOR THE
FUND
S
Investment Services, a Maryland corporation formed in 1980 as a wholly owned subsidiary of T.
Rowe Price,
serves as
distributor
for all
T.
Rowe Price
mutual funds on a continuous basis
. Investment Services is registered
as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.
(
"NASD"
)
Investment Services is located at the same address as the funds and T.
Rowe Price
100 East Pratt Street,
Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
Investment Services serves as distributor to the
f
und
s
,
pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement (
"Underwriting
Agreement"
), which provides that the funds
(other than
the
single-fee funds)
,
will pay all fees and expenses in
connection with: necessary state filings; preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing
of
prospectuses and
reports to shareholders; and issuing
shares, including expenses of confirming purchase orders.
For
the
single-fee
funds
, the Underwriting Agreement provides that Investment Services will pay
, or will arrange for others to pay,
all of these fees and expenses.
The Underwriting Agreement
also
provides that Investment Services will pay
all fees and expenses in connection
with: printing and distributing prospectuses and reports for use in offering and selling fund shares; preparing,
setting in type, printing, and mailing all sales literature and advertising; Investment Services` federal and state
registrations as a broker-dealer; and offering and selling shares for each fund, except for those fees and expenses
specifically assumed by the funds. Investment Services` expenses are paid by T.
Rowe Price.
Investment Services acts as the agent of the fund
s
, in connection with the sale of
fund shares
in the various
states in which Investment Services is qualified as a broker-dealer. Under the Underwriting Agreement,
Investment Services accepts orders for fund shares at net asset value. No sales charges are paid by investors or
the fund
s
.
No compensation is paid to Investment Services.
Advisor and R Classes
Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan
The fund
d
irectors
adopted a
p
lan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 with respect to each Advisor Class and each R Class
(collectively
"Class"
)
. Each Plan provides that the Class may compensate Investment Services or such other
persons as the fund
s
or Investment Services designates, to finance any or all of the distribution, shareholder
servicing, maintenance of shareholder accounts, and/or other administrative services with respect to
Class
shares. It is expected that most, if not all, payments under the
p
lan will be made (either directly, or indirectly
through Investment Services) to brokers, dealers, banks, insurance companies, and intermediaries other than
Investment Services. Under the
p
lan, each Advisor Class pays a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of that
class`s average daily net assets and each R Class pays a fee at the annual rate of up to 0.50% of that class`s
average daily net assets. Normally, the full amount of the fee is paid to the intermediary on shares sold through
that intermediary. However, a lesser amount may be paid based on the level of services provided. Intermediaries
may use the payments for, among other purposes, compensating employees engaged in sales and/or shareholder
servicing of the Class, as well as for a wide variety of other purposes associated with supporting, distributing,
and servicing
Class shares. The amount of fees paid by a Class during any year may be more or less than the cost
of distribution and other services provided to the Class and its investors. NASD rules limit the amount of annual
distribution and service fees that may be paid by a mutual fund and impose a ceiling on the cumulative
distribution fees paid. The
p
lan complies with these rules.
The
p
lan requires that Investment Services provide, or cause to be provided, a quarterly written report
identifying the amounts expended by each Class and the purposes for which such expenditures were made
to
the fund
d
irectors for their review.
Prior to approving the
p
lan, the fund
s
considered various factors relating to the implementation of the
p
lan and
determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the
p
lan will benefit each fund, its Class, and the Class`s
shareholders. The fund
d
irectors noted that to the extent the
p
lan allows a fund to sell Class shares in markets to
which it would not otherwise have access, the
p
lan may result in additional sales of fund shares. This may
enable a fund to achieve economies of scale that could reduce expenses. In addition, certain ongoing
shareholder services may be provided more effectively by intermediaries with which shareholders have an
existing relationship.
The
p
lan is renewable from year to year with respect to each fund, so long as its continuance is approved at least
annually (1) by the vote of a majority of the fund
d
irectors and (2) by a vote of the majority of the
funds
`
independent directors (
"Rule 12b-1 Directors"
)
, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting
on such approval. The
p
lan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of fees paid by any Class
thereunder unless such amendment is approved by a majority vote of the outstanding shares of such Class and
by the fund
d
irectors in the manner prescribed by Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The
p
lan is terminable with
respect to a Class at any time by a vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Directors or by a majority vote of the
outstanding shares in the Class.
The following payments for the
fiscal year indicated w
ere made to third
-
party intermediaries, including broker-
dealers and insurance companies, for the distribution, shareholder servicing, maintenance of shareholder
accounts
,
and/or other administrati
ve
services under the
p
lan
.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
2/28/03
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Eended
5/31/03
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
|
$
925,000
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
New Income Fund
R Class
|
1,000
|
Retirement
2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
(a)
|
Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
(a)
|
PAGE
257
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
10/31/03
|
International
Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
$
1,000
|
International Growth & Income Fund
R
Class
|
1,000
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
35,000
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
1,000
|
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
12/31/02
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
$
1,144
,000
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,
389,
000
|
Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
0
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
23,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
72
,000
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
0
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
0
|
Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
|
1,133
,000
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
223
,000
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
219,000
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
69
,000
|
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
All funds except International Funds
Investment or Brokerage Discretion
Decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities on behalf of the fund are made by T.
Rowe
Price. T.
Rowe Price is also responsible for implementing these decisions, including the negotiation of
commissions and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business and the use of affiliates to assist in
routing orders for execution.
The fund`s purchases and sales of fixed-income portfolio securities are normally done on a principal basis and
do not involve the payment of a commission although they may involve the designation of selling concessions.
That part of the discussion below relating solely to brokerage commissions would not normally apply to the
fund
(except to the extent that the Corporate Income, High Yield, Institutional High Yield, New Income, and
Personal Strategy Funds purchase equity securities)
. However, it is included because T.
Rowe Price does manage
a significant number of common stock portfolios which do engage in agency transactions and pay commissions
and because some research and services resulting from the payment of such commissions may benefit the fund.
How Brokers and Dealers Are Selected
Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market-maker acting as principal
for the securities on a net basis, with no brokerage commission being paid by the client
,
although the price
usually includes an undisclosed compensation. Transactions placed through dealers serving as primary market-
makers reflect the spread between the bid and ask
prices. Securities may also be purchased from underwriters at
prices which include underwriting fees.
Equity Securities
In purchasing and selling equity securities,
T.
Rowe Price
seek
s
to
obtain quality execution at
favorable
security
.
prices
through responsible brokers and dealers
and
at competitive commission rates
. However, under certain
.
conditions,
higher brokerage commissions
may be paid in
return for brokerage and research services.
.
As a
general practice, over-the-counter orders are executed with market-makers
through an electronic
communications network
. In selecting from among market-makers, T.
Rowe Price generally seeks to select those
it believes to be actively and effectively trading the security being purchased or sold
In selecting broker
s
and
dealers to execute the fund`s portfolio transactions, consideration is given to such factors as the price of the
security, the rate of the commission, the size and difficulty of the order, the reliability, integrity, financial
condition, general execution
,
and operational capabilities of competing brokers and dealers, their expertise in
particular markets, and brokerage and research services provided by them. It is not the policy of T.
Rowe Price
to seek the lowest available commission rate where it is believed that a broker or dealer charging a higher
commission rate would offer greater reliability or provide better price or execution.
Equity and Fixed
-
Income Securities
With respect to equity and fixed-income securities, T.
Rowe Price may effect principal transactions on behalf of
the fund with a broker or dealer who furnishes brokerage and/or research services
benefiting the fund
;
designate
any such broker or dealer to receive selling concessions, discounts, or other allowances
;
or otherwise deal with
any such broker or dealer in connection with the acquisition of securities in underwritings. T.
Rowe Price may
receive research services in connection with brokerage transactions, including designations in fixed
-
price
offerings.
How Evaluations Are Made of the Overall Reasonableness of Brokerage Commissions Paid
On a continuing basis, T.
Rowe Price seeks to determine what levels of commission rates are reasonable in the
marketplace for transactions executed on behalf of
clients
. In evaluating the reasonableness of commission rates,
T.
Rowe Price considers: (a)
historical commission rates
; (b)
rates which other institutional investors are paying,
based on available public information; (c)
rates quoted by brokers and dealers; (d)
the size of a particular
transaction
in terms of the number of shares, dollar amount,
and number of clients
involved
; (e)
the complexity
of a particular transaction in terms of both execution and settlement; (f)
the level and type of business done with
a particular firm over a period of time; and (g)
the extent to which the broker or dealer has capital at risk in the
transaction.
Description
of Research Services Received From Brokers and Dealers
T.
Rowe Price receives a wide range of research services from brokers and dealers. These services include
information on the economy, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information,
accounting and tax law interpretations, political developments, legal developments affecting portfolio securities,
technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance
analysis, and analysis of corporate responsibility issues. These services provide both domestic and international
perspective. Research services are received primarily in the form of written reports, computer-generated
services, telephone contacts, and personal meetings with security analysts.
S
uch services may be provided in the
form of meetings arranged with corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians, and
government representatives. In some cases, research services are generated by third parties but are provided to
PAGE
259
T.
Rowe Price by or through broker-dealers.
In addition, such services may include computers and related
hardware.
Research services received from brokers and dealers are supplemental to T.
Rowe Price`s own research effort
s
and, when utilized, are subject to internal analysis before being incorporated by T.
Rowe Price into its
investment process. As a practical matter, it would not be possible for T.
Rowe Price`s Equity Research Division
to generate all of the information presently provided by brokers and dealers. T.
Rowe Price pays cash for certain
research services received from external sources. T.
Rowe Price also allocates brokerage for research services
which are available for cash. While receipt of research services from brokerage firms has not reduced T.
Rowe
Price`s normal research activities, the expenses of T.
Rowe Price could be materially increased if it attempted to
generate such additional information through its own staff. To the extent that research services of value are
provided by brokers or dealers, T.
Rowe Price
is
relieved of expenses which it might otherwise bear.
T.
Rowe Price has a policy of not allocating brokerage business in return for products or services other than
brokerage or research services. In accordance with the provisions of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, T.
Rowe Price may from time to time receive services and products which serve both research and non-
research functions. In such event, T.
Rowe Price makes a good faith determination of the anticipated research
and non-research use of the product or service and allocates brokerage only with respect to the research
component.
Directed Brokerage
In 2002, the T. Rowe Price Funds that invest in domestic equity se
curities
adopted a commission recapture
program. Under the program, a percentage of commissions generated by the portfolio transactions of those
funds is re
bated
to the funds by the brokers and used to pay for certain fund operating expenses.
Commissions to Brokers Who Furnish Research Services
Certain brokers and dealers who provide quality brokerage and execution services also furnish research services
to T.
Rowe Price. With regard to the payment of brokerage commissions, T.
Rowe Price has adopted a brokerage
allocation policy embodying the concepts of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which
permits an investment adviser to cause an account to pay commission rates in excess of those another broker or
dealer would have charged for effecting the same transaction
if the adviser determines in good faith that the
commission paid is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. The
determination may be viewed in terms of either the particular transaction involved or the overall responsibilities
of the adviser with respect to the accounts over which it exercises investment discretion.
Therefore, research
may not necessarily benefit all accounts paying commissions to such brokers.
Accordingly, while T.
Rowe Price
cannot readily determine the extent to which commission rates
charged by broker-dealers reflect the value of
their research services, T.
Rowe Price would expect to assess the reasonableness of commissions in light of the
total brokerage and research services provided by each particular broker. T.
Rowe Price may receive research, as
defined in Section 28(e), in connection with selling concessions and designations in fixed
-
price offerings in
which the fund
participate
s
.
Such r
esearch is used
to benefit
the
accounts
that
purchase in the offering.
Internal Allocation Procedures
T.
Rowe Price has a policy of not precommitting a specific amount of business to any broker or dealer over any
specific time period. Historically, the majority of brokerage placement has been determined by the needs of a
specific transaction such as market-making, availability of a buyer or seller of a particular security, or specialized
execution skills. However, T.
Rowe Price does have an internal brokerage allocation procedure for that portion
of its discretionary client brokerage business where special needs do not exist, or where the business may be
allocated among several brokers or dealers
,
which are able to meet the needs of the transaction.
Each year, T.
Rowe Price assesses the contribution of the brokerage and research services provided by brokers
and
dealers
and attempts to allocate a portion of its brokerage business in response to these assessments.
Research analysts, counselors, various investment committees, and the Trading Department each seek to
evaluate the brokerage
,
execution
,
and research services they receive from brokers
and
dealers and make
judgments as to the level of business which would recognize such services. In addition, brokers
and
dealers
sometimes suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return for the various brokerage and research
services they provide. Actual b
usiness
received by any firm may be less than the suggested allocations but can,
and often does, exceed the suggestions
because the total business is allocated on the basis of all the
considerations described above. In no case is a broker or dealer excluded from receiving business from T.
Rowe
Price because it has not been identified as providing research services.
Miscellaneous
T.
Rowe Price`s brokerage allocation policy is
generally
applied to all its fully discretionary accounts, which
represent a substantial majority of all assets under management. Research services furnished by brokers or
dealers through which T.
Rowe Price effects securities transactions may be used in servicing all accounts
(including non-fund accounts) managed by T.
Rowe Price. Conversely, research services received from brokers
or dealers which execute transactions for the fund are not necessarily used by T.
Rowe Price exclusively in
connection with the management of the fund.
From time to time, orders for clients may be placed through a computerized transaction network.
The fund does not allocate business to any broker-dealer on the basis of its sales of the fund`s shares. However,
this does not mean that broker-dealers who purchase fund shares for their clients will not receive business from
the fund.
Some of T.
Rowe Price`s other clients have investment objectives and programs similar to those of the fund.
T.
Rowe Price may
make recommendations
to other clients
which result in
their
purchasing or selling securities
simultaneously with the fund. As a result, the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities
being sold may increase, and this could have an adverse effect on the price of those securities. It is T.
Rowe
Price`s policy not to favor one client over another in making recommendations or in placing orders. T.
Rowe
Price frequently follows the practice of grouping orders of various clients for execution
,
which generally results
in lower commission rates being attained. In certain cases, where the aggregate order is executed in a series of
transactions at various prices on a given day, each participating client`s proportionate share of such order
reflects the average price paid or received with respect to the total order.
T.
Rowe Price may include the T.
Rowe
Price Associates Foundation, Inc. and
T
he T.
Rowe Price Program for Charitable Giving, Inc., not for profit
entities, in aggregated orders from time to time.
T
.
Rowe Price has established a general investment policy that it
will ordinarily not make additional purchases of a common stock
f
or its clients (including the T.
Rowe Price
funds) if, as a result of such purchases, 10% or more of the outstanding common stock of
the issuer
would be
held by its clients in the aggregate. For purposes of determining the 10% limit, T.
Rowe Price includes securities
held by clients of affiliated advisers.
T.
Rowe Price
may give advice and take action for clients, including investment companies, which differs from
advice given or the timing or nature of action taken for other clients.
T. Rowe
Price
is not obligated to initiate
transactions for clients in any security
that
its principals, affiliates, or employees may purchase or sell for their
own accounts or for other clients.
Purchase and sale transactions may be effected directly
among and
between non-ERISA client accounts
(including
affiliated
mutual funds), provided no commission is paid to any broker, the security traded has
readily available market quotations, and the transaction is effected at the independent current market price.
At the present time, T.
Rowe Price does not recapture commissions or underwriting discounts or selling group
concessions in connection with taxable securities acquired in underwritten offerings. T.
Rowe Price does,
however, attempt to negotiate elimination of all or a portion of the selling group concession or underwriting
discount when purchasing tax-exempt municipal securities on behalf of its clients in underwritten offerings.
Trade Allocation Policies
T.
Rowe Price
has developed written trade allocation guidelines for its Equity, Municipal, and Taxable Fixed
-
Income Trading Desks. Generally, when the amount of securities available in a public offering or the secondary
markets is insufficient to satisfy the volume or price requirements for the participating client portfolios, the
guidelines require a
pro
-
rata allocation based upon the relative sizes of the participating client portfolios or the
relative sizes of the participating client orders, depending upon the market involved. In allocating trades made
on a combined basis, the trading desks seek to achieve the same net unit price of the securities for each
participating client. Because a pro
-
rata allocation may not always adequately accommodate all facts and
circumstances, the guidelines provide for exceptions to allocate trades on an adjusted
basis. For example,
adjustments may be made: (i) to recognize the efforts of a portfolio manager in negotiating a transaction or a
private placement; (ii) to eliminate de minimus positions; (iii) to give priority to accounts with specialized
PAGE
261
investment policies and objectives; and (iv) to reallocate in light of a participating portfolio`s characteristics (e.g.,
available cash, industry or issuer concentration, duration, credit exposure). Also, with respect to private
placement transactions, conditions imposed by the issuer may limit availability of allocations to
the fund
.
International Funds
Investment or Brokerage Discretion
Decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities on behalf of the fund are made by T.
Rowe
Price. T.
Rowe Price is also responsible for implementing these decisions, including the negotiation of
commissions and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business and the use of affiliates to assist in
routing orders for execution.
The fund`s purchases and sales of portfolio securities are normally done on a principal basis and do not involve
the payment of a commission although they may involve the designation of selling concessions. That part of the
discussion below relating solely to brokerage commissions would not normally apply to the fund. However, it is
included because T.
Rowe Price International does manage a significant number of common stock portfolios
which do engage in agency transactions and pay commissions and because some research and services resulting
from the payment of such commissions may benefit the fund.
How Brokers and Dealers Are Selected
Fixed-Income Securities
For fixed-income securities, it is expected that purchases and sales will ordinarily be transacted with the issuer,
the issuer`s underwriter, or with a pri
mary market
-
maker acting as principal on a net basis, with no
brokerage commission being paid by the fund. However, the price of the securities generally includes
compensation which is not disclosed separately. Transactions placed through dealers who are serving as primary
market
-
makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked prices.
With respect to equity and fixed-income securities, T.
Rowe Price International may effect principal transactions
on behalf of the fund with a broker or dealer who furnishes
research services benefit
ing such clients, designate
any such broker or dealer to receive selling concessions, discounts, or other allowances, or otherwise deal with
any such broker or dealer in connection with the acquisition of securities in underwritings. T.
Rowe Price
International may receive research services in connection with brokerage transactions, including designations in
fixed
-
price offerings.
T.
Rowe Price International may cause a fund to pay a broker-dealer who furnishes
research services a
commission for executing a transaction that
may be
in excess of the commission another broker-dealer would
have received for executing the transaction if it is determined that such commission is reasonable in relation to
the value of the
research services which have been provided. In some cases, research services are generated by
third parties but are provided to T.
Rowe Price International by or through broker-dealers.
Equity Securities
In purchasing and selling equity securities, it is T.
Rowe Price International`s policy to
seek to
obtain quality
.
execution at
favorable
security
prices
through responsible brokers and dealers
and
at competitive commission
.
rates
. However, under certain conditions,
higher brokerage commissions
may be paid in
return for brokerage
.
and research services.
.
In selecting broker
s
and
dealers to execute the fund`s portfolio transactions, consideration
is given to such factors as the price of the security, the rate of the commission, the size and difficulty of the
order, the reliability, integrity, financial condition, general execution
,
and operational capabilities of competing
brokers and dealers, their expertise in particular markets, and brokerage and research services provided by
them. It is not the policy of T.
Rowe Price International to seek the lowest available commission rate where it is
believed that a broker or dealer charging a higher commission rate would offer greater reliability or provide
better price or execution.
Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of brokerage commissions. In transactions on stock
exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated. Traditionally, commission rates have
generally not been negotiated on stock markets outside the United States. However, an increasing number of
overseas stock markets have adopted a system of negotiated rates, although a number of markets continue to be
subject to an established schedule of minimum commission rates. It is expected that equity securities will
ordinarily be purchased in the primary markets, whether over-the-counter or listed, and that listed securities
may be purchased in the over-the-counter market if such market is deemed the primary market. In the case of
securities traded on the over-the-counter markets, there is generally no stated commission, but the price usually
includes an undisclosed commission or markup. In underwritten offerings, the price includes a disclosed, fixed
commission or discount.
How Evaluations Are Made of the Overall Reasonableness of Brokerage Commissions Paid
On a continuing basis, T.
Rowe Price International seeks to determine what levels of commission rates are
reasonable in the marketplace for transactions executed on behalf of
clients
. In evaluating the reasonableness of
commission rates, T.
Rowe Price International considers: (a)
historical commission rates
; (b)
rates which other
institutional investors are paying, based on available public information; (c)
rates quoted by brokers and dealers;
(d)
the size of a particular transaction
in terms of the number of shares
and
dollar amount
; (e)
the complexity of
a particular transaction in terms of both execution and settlement; (f)
the level and type of business done with a
particular firm over a period of time; and (g)
the extent to which the broker or dealer has capital at risk in the
transaction.
Descriptions of Research Services Received From Brokers and Dealers
T.
Rowe Price International receives a wide range of research services from brokers and dealers covering
investment opportunities throughout the world, including information on the economies, industries, groups of
securities, individual companies, statistics, political developments, technical market action, pricing and
appraisal services, and performance analyses of all the countries in which a fund`s portfolio is likely to be
invested.
Research services are received primarily in the form of written reports,
e
-
m
ails, computer
-
generated
services, telephone contacts
,
and personal meetings with security analysts. In addition, such services may be
provided in the form of meetings arranged with corporate and industry spokespersons, economists,
academicians
,
and government representatives.
T.
Rowe Price International cannot readily determine the extent
to which commissions charged by brokers reflect the value of their research services, but brokers
generally
suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return for the brokerage and research services they
provide. To the extent that research services of value are provided by brokers, T.
Rowe Price International is
relieved of expenses which it might otherwise bear. In some cases, research services are generated by third
parties but are provided to T.
Rowe Price International by or through brokers.
Commissions to Brokers Who Furnish Research Services
Certain broker
-dealers that provide quality
brokerage and
execution services also furnish research services to
T.
Rowe Price International. T.
Rowe Price International has adopted a brokerage allocation policy embodying
the concepts of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which permits an investment adviser to
cause its clients to pay a broker which furnishes brokerage or research services a higher commission than that
which might be charged by another broker which does not furnish
research services, or which furnishes
research services deemed to be of lesser value, if such commission is deemed reasonable in relation to the
research services provided by the broker
or dealer
, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the
overall responsibilities of the adviser with respect to the accounts as to which it exercises investment discretion.
Accordingly, T.
Rowe Price International may assess the reasonableness of commissions in light of the total
research services provided by each particular broker.
T.
Rowe Price International may receive research, as
defined in Section 28(e), in connection with selling concessions and designations in fixed
-
price offerings for
non-ERISA accounts. Research is used overall to benefit such accounts which purchase in the offerings.
Miscellaneous
Research services furnished by brokers through which T.
Rowe Price
International
effects securities transactions
may be used in servicing all accounts managed by T.
Rowe Price
International
. Conversely, research services
received from brokers which execute transactions for a particular fund will not necessarily be used by T.
Rowe
Price
International
exclusively in connection with the management of that fund.
Some of T.
Rowe Price
International
`s other clients have investment objectives and programs similar to those of
the fund. T.
Rowe Price
International
may
make recommendations to other clients which result in their
purchasing or selling securities simultaneously with the fund. As a result, the demand for securities being
purchased or the supply of securities being sold may increase, and this could have an adverse effect on the price
of those securities. It is T.
Rowe Price
International
`s policy not to favor one client over another in making
recommendations or in placing orders. T.
Rowe Price
International
may follow
the practice of grouping orders
PAGE
263
of various clients for execution
,
which generally results in lower commission rates being attained.
Clients should
be aware, however, that the grouping of their orders with other clients may sometimes result in a more favorable
price and at other times may result in a less favorable price than if the client orders had not been grouped.
In
certain cases, where the aggregate order is executed in a series of transactions at various prices on a given day,
each participating client`s proportionate share of such order reflects the average price paid or received with
respect to the total order. T.
Rowe Price
International
has established a general investment policy that it will
ordinarily not make additional purchases of a common stock of a company for its clients (including the T.
Rowe
Price
f
unds) if, as a result of such purchases, 10% or more of the outstanding common stock of such company
would be held by its clients in the aggregate.
For purposes of determining the 10% limit, T. Rowe Price
International includes securities held by clients of affiliated advisers.
The fund does not allocate business to any broker-dealer on the basis of its sales of the fund`s shares. However,
this does not mean that broker-dealers who purchase fund shares for their clients will not receive business from
the fund.
All funds
Total Brokerage Commissions
For the fiscal years indicated, the total brokerage commissions paid by each fund, or, in some cases, to each
fund, including the discounts received by securities dealers in connection with underwritings, and the
percentage of these commissions paid to firms which provided research, statistical, or other services to T.
Rowe
Price or T. Rowe Price International in connection with the management of each fund
that invests in equity
securities
, are shown below.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2/28/03
|
%
|
2/28/02
|
%
|
2/28/01
|
%
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
$
182,000
|
(a)
|
$
297,000
|
(a)
|
$
194,000
|
(a)
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
4,000
|
(a)
|
19,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
24,000
|
(a)
|
20,000
|
(a)
|
30,000
|
(a)
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
52,000
|
(a)
|
61,000
|
(a)
|
64,000
|
(a)
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
84,000
|
(a)
|
27,000
|
(a)
|
6,000
|
(a)
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
385,000
|
(a)
|
484,000
|
(a)
|
333,000
|
(a)
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
3,000
|
(a)
|
1,000
|
(a)
|
(
b
)
|
(
b
)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
91,000
|
(a)
|
96,000
|
(a)
|
91,000
|
(a)
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
289,000
|
(a)
|
255,000
|
(a)
|
206,000
|
(a)
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
4,000
|
(a)
|
1,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
4,000
|
(a)
|
19,000
|
(a)
|
21,000
|
(a)
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
18,000
|
0.0
%
|
11,000
|
0.0
%
|
22,000
|
0.0
%
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
15,000
|
0.0
|
11,000
|
0.39
|
12,000
|
0.0
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
69,000
|
(a)
|
4,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
1,148,000
|
(a)
|
1,586,000
|
(a)
|
658,000
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free Income
|
959,000
|
(a)
|
1,103,000
|
(a)
|
922,000
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
87,000
|
(a)
|
68,000
|
(a)
|
19,000
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
172,000
|
(a)
|
141,000
|
(a)
|
217,000
|
(a)
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
254,000
|
(a)
|
361,000
|
(a)
|
129,000
|
(a)
|
(a)
Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
(b)
Prior to commencement of operations.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/31/03
|
%
|
5/31/02
|
%
|
5/31/01
|
%
|
Corporate Income
|
$
121,000
|
94.0
|
$
103,000
|
95.0
|
$
103,000
|
98.0
|
GNMA
|
13,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
High Yield
|
14,294,000
|
86.0
|
9,189,000
|
82.0
|
7,746,000
|
87.0
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
121,000
|
(a)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c)
|
Institutional High Yield
|
1,291,000
|
(a)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c
)
|
(
c
)
|
New Income
|
1,343,000
|
96.0
|
1,734,000
|
98.0
|
1,387,000
|
112.0
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
654,000
|
17.0
|
843,000
|
14.0
|
564,000
|
11.0
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
311,000
|
24.0
|
374,000
|
19.0
|
218,000
|
17.0
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
257,000
|
12.0
|
332,000
|
9.0
|
215,000
|
7.0
|
Reserve Investment
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2005
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2010
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2015
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2020
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2025
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2030
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2035
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement 2040
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Retirement
I
ncome
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Short-Term Bond
|
302,000
|
(a)
|
217,000
|
(a)
|
217,000
|
(a)
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
11,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
12,000
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
0
|
(a)
|
(a)
Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
(b)
Not applicable.
(
c
)
Prior to commencement of operations.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/31/03
|
%
|
10/31/02
|
%
|
10/31/01
|
%
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
$
159
,000
|
32.9
|
$
85,000
|
90.0
|
$
86,000
|
96.0
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
1,052
,000
|
33.2
|
736,000
|
89.0
|
653,000
|
79.0
|
European Stock
|
724
,000
|
33
.0
|
556,000
|
88.0
|
485,000
|
95.0
|
Global Stock
|
82
,000
|
40.2
|
110,000
|
43.0
|
106,000
|
67.0
|
Institutional Emerging Markets
Equity
|
61,000
|
4
3
.
0
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
1
,
720
,
000
|
30.
5
|
2,081,946
|
1.0
|
2,471,000
|
84.0
|
International Discovery
|
2
,
165
,000
|
28.0
|
1,796,000
|
65.0
|
1,942,000
|
67.0
|
International Equity Index
|
11,000
|
0.1
|
14,000
|
0.0
|
10,000
|
3.0
|
International Growth & Income
|
7
7,000
|
2.0
|
7,000
|
12.0
|
5,000
|
89.0
|
International Stock
|
5,
961
,000
|
38.
8
|
5,790,000
|
83.0
|
7,616,000
|
87.0
|
Japan
|
838,000
|
32.
3
|
306,000
|
78.0
|
347,000
|
86.0
|
Latin America
|
2
67
,000
|
67.
8
|
249,000
|
85.0
|
368,000
|
85.0
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
0
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
Summit GNMA
|
2,000
|
(b)
|
2,000
|
(b)
|
3,000
|
(b)
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
119,000
|
(b)
|
149,000
|
(b)
|
128,000
|
(b)
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
|
49,000
|
(b)
|
44,000
|
(b)
|
47,000
|
(b)
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
0
|
(b)
|
1,000
|
(b)
|
1,000
|
(b)
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
15,000
|
(b)
|
23,000
|
(b)
|
6,000
|
(b)
|
PAGE
265
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/31/02
|
%
|
12/31/01
|
%
|
12/31/00
|
%
|
Balanced
|
$
1,341,000
|
14.7
%
|
$
1,203,000
|
10.9
%
|
$
399,000
|
11.5
%
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
7,802,000
|
61.8
|
7,972,000
|
39.8
|
7,485,000
|
58.5
|
Capital Appreciation
|
2,513,000
|
14.1
|
2,345,000
|
14.1
|
1,305,000
|
32.5
|
Capital Opportunity
|
127,000
|
42.4
|
101,000
|
31.5
|
121,000
|
24.5
|
Developing Technologies
|
94,000
|
63.7
|
72,000
|
10.9
|
42,000
|
3.1
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
88,000
|
24.5
|
55,000
|
2.4
|
105,000
|
1.3
|
Dividend Growth
|
554,000
|
48.3
|
640,000
|
66.5
|
1,070,000
|
72.0
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
605,000
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
Equity Income
|
8,255,000
|
39.8
|
7,344,000
|
26.2
|
8,687,000
|
47.3
|
Equity Index 500
|
339,000
|
1.7
|
193,000
|
0.8
|
331,000
|
0.8
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
42,000
|
7.3
|
42,000
|
0.1
|
51,000
|
0.0
|
Financial Services
|
604,000
|
39.7
|
539,000
|
51.4
|
348,000
|
56.3
|
Global Technology
|
543,000
|
50.2
|
510,000
|
45.4
|
362,000
|
15.9
|
Growth & Income
|
3,408,000
|
49.2
|
4,538,000
|
49.5
|
6,522,000
|
57.4
|
Growth Stock
|
6,963,000
|
42.4
|
8,332,000
|
52.7
|
10,878,000
|
41.3
|
Health Sciences
|
2,768,000
|
85.0
|
2,732,000
|
60.4
|
2,560,000
|
30.3
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
15,000
|
26.5
|
2,000
|
6.7
|
(
a
)
|
(
a
)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
7,000
|
25.3
|
5,000
|
18.1
|
3,000
|
58.9
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
489,000
|
58.1
%
|
$
565,000
|
18.6
%
|
547,000
|
25.1
%
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
571,000
|
62.1
|
265,000
|
33.9
|
128,000
|
41.4
|
International Bond
|
205,000
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
0
|
(b)
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
4,243,000
|
45.0
|
3,993,000
|
43.2
|
3,517,000
|
36.5
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
9,544,000
|
58.6
|
11,886,000
|
18.3
|
8,893,000
|
22.9
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
3,708,000
|
66.0
|
1,050,000
|
75.5
|
272,000
|
61.8
|
New America Growth
|
2,048,000
|
53.0
|
1,823,000
|
36.4
|
3,730,000
|
29.1
|
New Era
|
960,000
|
28.7
|
1,411,000
|
40.4
|
2,352,000
|
32.5
|
New Horizons
|
8,357,000
|
45.6
|
7,929,000
|
7.1
|
13,876,000
|
3.8
|
Real Estate
|
126,000
|
64.4
|
114,000
|
36.8
|
51,000
|
27.8
|
Science & Technology
|
8,785,000
|
35.1
|
15,035,000
|
31.4
|
13,388,000
|
39.5
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
5,313,000
|
55.4
|
2,865,000
|
38.0
|
2,214,000
|
38.4
|
Small-Cap Value
|
4,163,000
|
67.9
|
1,656,000
|
50.0
|
891,000
|
49.5
|
Spectrum Growth
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Spectrum Income
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Spectrum International
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
(c)
|
Value
|
2,120,000
|
59.1
|
2,221,000
|
55.1
|
1,330,000
|
74.6
|
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
Percentages are not required for funds that do not invest in equity securities.
(c)
Not applicable.
Fund Holdings in Securities of Brokers and Dealers
The following lists the funds` holdings in securities of its top 10 brokers and dealers as of the end of the fiscal
years indicated:
On December 31, 2002, the Balanced Fund held stock of Citigroup, Goldman Sachs Group, J.P. Morgan Chase,
Morgan Stanley, and Deutsche Bank, with values of $18,543,000, $3,793,000, $5,492,000, $6,215,000, and
$997,000, respectively. The fund also held bonds of Citigroup, Goldman Sachs Group, J.P. Morgan Chase,
Lehman Brothers, Credit Suisse First Boston, and Morgan Stanley with values of $4,616,000, $2,768,000,
$6,069,000, $1,468,000, $1,253,000, and $7,577,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Blue Chip Growth Fund held stock of Citigroup, Bank of America, Merrill Lynch,
Morgan Stanley, Legg Mason, and Goldman Sachs Group, with values of $204,102,000, $94,615,000,
$36,052,000, $47,106,000, $17,960,000, and $31,326,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Capital Opportunity Fund held stock of Citigroup, J.P. Morgan Chase, Merrill
Lynch, Goldman Sachs Group, and Morgan Stanley, with values of $1,682,000, $526,000, $311,000, $272,000,
and $116,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund held stock of Legg Mason and Investment
Technology Group, with values of $259,000 and $200,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Dividend Growth Fund held stock of Citigroup and Morgan Stanley, with values of
$13,372,000 and $3,593,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Equity Income Fund held stock of Bank of America, Citigroup, and J.P. Morgan
Chase, with values of $103,659,000, 78,826,000, and $79,200,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Equity Index 500 Fund held stock of Citigroup, Bank of America, J.P. Morgan
Chase, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, SunTrust, State Street, and Lehman Brothers, with
values of $58,931,000, $34,020,000, $15,549,000, $14,223,000, 10,674,000, $10,666,000, $5,298,000,
$4,126,000, and $4,234,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Extended Equity Market Index Fund held stock of Investment Technology Group,
Raymond James Financial, and Instinet Group, with values of $35,000, $42,000, and $4,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Financial Services Fund held stock of Citigroup, Legg Mason, Neuberger Berman,
Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, and Merrill Lynch with values of $12,517,000, $3,980,000, $3,483,000,
$4,451,000, $9,399,000, and $7,362,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Growth & Income Fund held stock of Citigroup, Bank of America, J.P. Morgan
Chase, Goldman Sachs Group, and Morgan Stanley, with values of $40,644,000, $28,385,000, $21,600,000,
$14,778,000, $16,208,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Growth Stock Fund held stock of Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, and Citigroup,
with values of $40,606,000, $17,964,000, and $48,150,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund held stock of Citigroup with a value of
$236,000.
On December 31, 2002, the Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund held stock of Citigroup, Merrill Lynch, J.P.
Morgan Chase, and FleetBoston Financial, with values of $244,000, $142,000, $130,000, and $112,000,
respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the New America Growth Fund held stock of Citigroup and Goldman Sachs Group
with values of $12,492,000 and $9,194,000, respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Total Market Index Fund held stock of Citigroup, Bank of America, J.P. Morgan
Chase, Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs Group, Merrill Lynch, SunTrust, Lehman Brothers, State Street,
Raymond James Financial, and Investment Technology Group, with values of $2,907,000, $1,713,000,
PAGE
267
$778,000, $695,000, $531,000, $520,000, $271,000, $208,000, $207,000, $21,000, and $18,000,
respectively.
On December 31, 2002, the Value Fund held stock of J.P. Morgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, and
Morgan Stanley, with values of $10,800,000, $13,914,000, $7,918,000, and $17,964,000, respectively.
Portfolio Turnover
The portfolio turnover rates for the funds (if applicable) for the fiscal years indicated are as follows:
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
2/28/03
|
2/28/02
|
2/28/01
|
California Tax-Free Bond
|
28.5
%
|
39.0
%
|
37.7
%
|
California Tax-Free Money
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free
|
12.8
|
15.3
|
19.5
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
|
24.8
|
32.1
|
33.9
|
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
|
31.9
|
23.8
|
29.2
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
|
19.4
|
18.5
|
19.3
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
|
14.7
|
17.0
|
24.6
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
|
30.0
|
33.5
|
36.1
|
New York Tax-Free Money
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
|
21.3
|
24.3
|
19.1
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
|
17.6
|
8.5
|
12.0
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth
|
27.0
|
15.4
|
10.4
(b)
|
Tax-Exempt Money
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Tax-Free High Yield
|
30.8
|
32.7
|
15.1
|
Tax-Free Income
|
24.4
|
28.2
|
28.6
|
Tax-Free Intermediate Bond
|
20.7
|
19.7
|
17.3
|
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate
|
29.7
|
30.0
|
40.7
(c)
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
|
33.5
|
47.1
|
38.1
|
(a)
Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
(
b)
Annualized.
(c)
Excludes the effect of the acquisition of the Virginia Short-Term Bond Fund assets.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
5/31/03
|
5/31/02
|
5/31/01
|
Corporate Income
|
92.9
%
|
91.1
%
|
98.1
%
|
GNMA
|
385.8
(a)
|
145.2
|
71.2
|
Government Reserve Investment
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
High Yield
|
59.9
|
71.3
|
80.1
|
Inflation Protected Bond
|
35.6
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Institutional High Yield
|
72.3
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
New Income
|
221.2
|
222.0
|
112.1
|
Personal Strategy Balanced
|
87.8
|
97.2
|
61.5
|
Personal Strategy Growth
|
52.5
|
68.4
|
54.8
|
Personal Strategy Income
|
108.5
|
115.9
|
79.8
|
Prime Reserve
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Reserve Investment
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
Retirement 2005
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2010
|
12.8
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2015
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2020
|
4.1
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2025
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2030
|
3.1
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2035
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement 2040
|
18.8
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Retirement Income
|
6.2
(c)
|
(d)
|
(d)
|
Short-Term Bond
|
110.1
(a)
|
49.9
|
77.6
|
U.S. Treasury Intermediate
|
105.6
|
104.4
|
108.0
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
|
65.5
|
48.5
|
31.3
|
U.S. Treasury Money
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(b)
|
(a)
The fund`s higher portfolio turnover was due primarily to increased trading of mortgage dollar rolls.
(b)
Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
(c
)
Annualized.
(d)
Prior to commencement of operations.
.
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
10/31/03
|
10/31/02
|
10/31/01
|
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean
|
54.1
%
|
94.5
%
|
83.1
%
|
Emerging Markets Stock
|
65.6
|
70.5
|
70.3
|
European Stock
|
23.1
|
16.1
|
5.8
|
Global Stock
|
38.7
|
48.4
|
52.3
|
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity
|
70.4
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Institutional Foreign Equity
|
27.8
|
20.0
|
21.4
|
International Discovery
|
115.9
|
93.9
|
59.1
|
International Equity Index
|
39.4
|
49.0
|
63.1
(b)
|
International Growth & Income
|
53.2
|
24.6
|
8.5
|
International Stock
|
25.2
|
21.6
|
17.4
|
Japan
|
254.7
(c)
|
104.2
|
45.8
|
Latin America
|
27.4
|
21.0
|
29.9
|
New Asia
|
71.7
|
72.0
|
49.0
|
Summit Cash Reserves
|
(
d
)
|
(
d
)
|
(
d
)
|
Summit GNMA
|
312.0
|
327.9
|
71.0
|
Summit Municipal Income
|
37.0
|
47.3
|
53.0
|
Summit Municipal Intermediate
|
29.8
|
18.5
|
20.3
|
Summit Municipal Money Market
|
(
d
)
|
(
d
)
|
(
d
)
|
U.S. Bond Index
|
190.3
|
140.4
|
83.9
(
e
)
|
(a)
Prior to commencement of operations.
(b)
From the commencement of operations November
30, 2000 through October
31, 2001.
(c)
The increase in the fund`s portfolio turnover from 2002 to 2003 was primarily the result of changes in the
investment advisory group. New membership in the group had a different outlook on a number of the
fund`s portfolio holdings and initiated changes in the composition of the portfolio as a result.
(d)
Money funds are not required to show portfolio turnover.
(
e
)
Annualized.
PAGE
269
Fund
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
12/31/02
|
12/31/01
|
12/31/00
|
Balanced
|
49.1
%
|
36.0
%
|
16.5
%
|
Blue Chip Growth
|
46.2
|
48.3
|
50.9
|
Capital Appreciation
|
17.6
|
25.1
|
32.4
|
Capital Opportunity
|
48.2
|
53.6
|
64.7
|
Developing Technologies
|
81.5
|
107.5
|
232.6
(a)
|
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
|
(
b
)
|
(
b
)
|
(
b
)
|
Diversified Small-Cap Growth
|
43.8
|
30.3
|
66.0
|
Dividend Growth
|
20.4
|
34.9
|
35.7
|
Emerging Markets Bond
|
51.4
|
75.5
|
69.5
|
Equity Income
|
15.2
|
17.3
|
21.9
|
Equity Index 500
|
6.6
|
4.0
|
9.1
|
Extended Equity Market Index
|
21.0
|
31.3
|
30.5
|
Financial Services
|
49.7
|
54.8
|
32.5
|
Global Technology
|
211.4
|
189.2
|
123.6
(a)
|
Growth & Income
|
44.7
|
65.9
|
80.3
|
Growth Stock
|
46.9
|
64.1
|
74.3
|
Health Sciences
|
62.7
|
74.6
|
110.6
|
Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth
|
(
b
)
|
(
b
)
|
(
b
)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Growth
|
91.3
|
98.2
(a)
|
(
b
)
|
Institutional Large-Cap Value
|
25.3
|
106.3
|
58.4
(a)
|
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth
|
38.1
|
48.6
|
67.5
|
Institutional Small-Cap Stock
|
19.1
|
26.9
|
15.8
(a)
|
International Bond
|
113.9
|
107.6
|
160.5
|
Media & Telecommunications
|
184.9
|
241.1
|
197.5
|
Mid-Cap Growth
|
36.0
|
43.0
|
53.6
|
Mid-Cap Value
|
51.1
|
57.5
|
31.9
|
New America Growth
|
61.5
|
52.1
|
81.4
|
New Era
|
11.5
|
17.9
|
28.5
|
New Horizons
|
23.7
|
27.4
|
47.2
|
Real Estate
|
9.8
|
37.2
|
19.0
|
Science & Technology
|
60.8
|
143.6
|
134.1
|
Small-Cap Stock
|
15.3
|
16.5
|
32.8
|
Small-Cap Value
|
12.2
|
16.8
|
14.4
|
Spectrum Growth
|
3.9
|
6.1
|
11.6
|
Spectrum Income
|
14.1
|
22.7
|
19.3
|
Spectrum International
|
94.4
|
30.6
|
42.5
|
Total Equity Market Index
|
5.6
|
8.6
|
7.6
|
Value
|
29.6
|
42.2
|
55.9
|
(a
)
Annualized.
(
b
)
Prior to commencement of operations.
INDEPENDENT
AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, 250 West Pratt Street, 21st Floor, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, are the
independent
auditors
to the funds.
The financial statements
,
and the report of independent
accountants of the fund
s
listed below for the
periods
ending the fiscal years indicated
,
are included in
each
fund`s
a
nnual
r
eport
for those periods
and are
incorporated into this S
AI
by reference
. A copy of
each fund`s
a
nnual
r
eport accompanies this SAI.
Additionally,
the unaudited Semiannual Report for the six months ended June 30, 2003 for the Equity, Index Equity,
Institutional Equity, International Bond, and Spectrum Funds are incorporated into this S
AI
by reference
:
Fund
|
Fiscal Year
Ended
|
Equity, Index Equity, Institutional Equity,
International Bond, and Spectrum Funds
|
12/31/02
|
Index Bond, Institutional International,
International
Equity, International Index
Equity, Summit Income, and Summit
Municipal Funds
|
10/31/03
|
State Tax-Free, Tax-Efficient, and Tax-Free
Funds
|
2/28/03
|
Taxable
Bond, Taxable Money
, Personal
Strategy,
Reserve Investment, Retirement
and U.S. Treasury
Funds
|
5/31/03
|
ANNUAL REPORT REFERENCES
Fund
|
Financial
Highlights
|
Portfolio of
Investments
|
Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
|
Statement of
Net Assets
|
Statement of
Operations
|
Statement
of Changes
in Net
Assets
|
Notes to
Financial
Statements
|
Report of
Independent
Auditors
|
Balanced Fund
|
11
|
12-41
|
42
|
|
43
|
44
|
45-49
|
50
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
|
13
|
|
|
16-22
|
23
|
24-25
|
26-31
|
32
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
14
|
|
|
16-22
|
23
|
24-25
|
26-31
|
32
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
15
|
|
|
16-22
|
23
|
24-25
|
26-31
|
32
|
California Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
12
|
|
|
16-23
|
25
|
26
|
27-30
|
31
|
California Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
11
|
13-15
|
24
|
|
25
|
26
|
27-30
|
31
|
Capital Appreciation
Fund
|
9
|
10-17
|
18
|
|
19
|
20
|
21-25
|
26
|
Capital Opportunity Fund
|
9
|
10-22
|
|
|
23
|
24
|
25-29
|
30
|
Corporate Income Fund
|
11
|
|
|
12-24
|
25
|
26
|
27-32
|
33
|
Developing Technologies
Fund
|
8
|
9-12
|
|
|
13
|
14
|
15-19
|
20
|
Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diversified Small-Cap
Growth Fund
|
9
|
|
|
10-21
|
22
|
23
|
24-28
|
29
|
Dividend Growth Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-17
|
18
|
19
|
20-23
|
24
|
Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
|
13
|
|
|
14-16
|
17
|
18
|
19-24
|
25
|
Emerging Markets Bond
Fund
|
13
|
23-29
|
30
|
|
32
|
35
|
36-42
|
43
|
Emerging Markets Stock
Fund
|
14
|
|
|
15-22
|
23
|
24
|
25-30
|
31
|
Equity Income Fund
|
8
|
|
|
11-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-26
|
27
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
9
|
|
|
11-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-26
|
27
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
10
|
|
|
11-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-26
|
27
|
Equity Index 500 Fund
|
1
|
|
|
2-20
|
21
|
22
|
23-28
|
29
|
European Stock Fund
|
14
|
|
|
15-22
|
23
|
24
|
25-29
|
30
|
Extended Equity Market
Index Fund
|
2
|
3-70
|
71
|
|
72
|
73
|
74-77
|
78
|
Financial Services Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-11
|
12
|
13
|
14-18
|
19
|
Florida Intermediate Tax-
Free Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-17
|
18
|
Georgia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-19
|
20
|
Global Stock Fund
|
14
|
|
|
15-25
|
26
|
27
|
28-32
|
33
|
Global Technology Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-18
|
19
|
GNMA Fund
|
11
|
12-14
|
15
|
|
16
|
17
|
18-22
|
23
|
Government Reserve
Investment Fund
|
12
|
|
|
21-22
|
23
|
25
|
26-28
|
29
|
Growth & Income Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-17
|
18
|
19
|
20-24
|
25
|
Growth Stock Fund
|
10
|
|
|
13-19
|
20
|
21-22
|
23-28
|
29
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
|
|
13-19
|
20
|
21-22
|
23-28
|
29
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
12
|
|
|
13-19
|
20
|
21-22
|
23-28
|
29
|
Health Sciences Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-15
|
16
|
17
|
18-22
|
23
|
High Yield Fund
|
15
|
|
|
17-35
|
36-37
|
38-39
|
40-45
|
46
|
High Yield Fund
Advisor
Class
|
16
|
|
|
17-35
|
36-37
|
38-39
|
40-45
|
46
|
Inflation Protected Bond
Fund
|
11
|
|
|
12-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-19
|
20
|
Institutional Emerging
Markets Equity Fund
|
8
|
9-12
|
13
|
|
14
|
15
|
16-17
|
18
|
Institutional Foreign
Equity Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-15
|
16
|
17
|
18-20
|
21
|
Institutional High Yield
Fund
|
10
|
11-19
|
20
|
|
21
|
22
|
23-25
|
26
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Core Growth Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth Fund
|
6
|
|
|
7-8
|
9
|
10
|
11-12
|
13
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Value Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-8
|
9
|
10
|
11-12
|
13
|
Institutional Mid-Cap
Equity Growth Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-16
|
17
|
Institutional Small-Cap
Stock Fund
|
7
|
|
|
8-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-16
|
17
|
International Bond Fund
|
11
|
14-21
|
22
|
|
31
|
33-34
|
36-42
|
43
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
12
|
14-21
|
22
|
|
31
|
33-34
|
36-42
|
43
|
International Discovery
Fund
|
1
4
|
|
|
15-25
|
26
|
27
|
28-33
|
34
|
International Equity Index
Fund
|
18
|
|
|
19-51
|
52
|
53
|
54-57
|
58
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
|
18
|
21-31
|
3
2
|
|
3
3
-34
|
35-36
|
37-43
|
44
|
International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor
Class
|
19
|
21-31
|
3
2
|
|
3
3
-34
|
35-36
|
37-43
|
44
|
International Growth &
Income Fun
d
R Class
|
20
|
21-31
|
3
2
|
|
3
3
-34
|
35-36
|
37-43
|
44
|
International Stock Fund
|
13
|
|
|
16-25
|
26-27
|
28-29
|
30-36
|
37
|
International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
14
|
|
|
16-25
|
26-27
|
28-29
|
30-36
|
37
|
International Stock Fund
R
Class
|
15
|
|
|
16-25
|
26-27
|
28-29
|
30-36
|
37
|
Japan Fund
|
13
|
|
|
14-17
|
18
|
19
|
20-24
|
25
|
Latin America Fund
|
14
|
|
|
15-17
|
18
|
19
|
20-24
|
25
|
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond Fund
|
13
|
|
|
19-25
|
40
|
41
|
42-46
|
47
|
Maryland Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
14
|
|
|
26-39
|
40
|
41
|
42-46
|
47
|
Maryland Tax-Free Money
Fund
|
12
|
|
|
15-18
|
40
|
41
|
42-46
|
47
|
Media &
Telecommunications
Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-19
|
20
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
14
|
17-23
|
24
|
|
25
|
26
|
27-32
|
33
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
15
|
17-23
|
24
|
|
25
|
26
|
27-32
|
33
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
16
|
17-23
|
24
|
|
25
|
26
|
27-32
|
33
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
9
|
|
|
12-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-27
|
28
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
10
|
|
|
12-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-27
|
28
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
11
|
|
|
12-18
|
19
|
20-21
|
22-27
|
28
|
New America Growth
Fund
|
12
|
|
|
13-18
|
19
|
20
|
21-24
|
25
|
New Asia Fund
|
14
|
|
|
15-21
|
22
|
23
|
24-29
|
30
|
New Era Fund
|
9
|
|
|
10-15
|
16
|
17
|
18-22
|
23
|
New Horizons Fund
|
11
|
12-21
|
22
|
|
23
|
24
|
25-29
|
30
|
New Income Fund
|
13
|
16-28
|
29
|
|
30-31
|
32-33
|
34-41
|
42
|
New Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
14
|
16-28
|
29
|
|
30-31
|
32-33
|
34-41
|
42
|
New Income Fund
R Class
|
15
|
16-28
|
29
|
|
30-31
|
32-33
|
34-41
|
42
|
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
9
|
|
|
10-15
|
16
|
17
|
18-21
|
22
|
New York Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
12
|
|
|
17-23
|
24
|
25
|
26-29
|
30
|
New York Tax-Free
Money Fund
|
11
|
|
|
13-16
|
24
|
25
|
26-29
|
30
|
Personal Strategy
Balanced Fund
|
5
|
6-36
|
37
|
|
38
|
39
|
40-46
|
47
|
Personal Strategy Growth
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-37
|
38
|
39
|
40-45
|
46
|
Personal Strategy Income
Fund
|
5
|
6-36
|
37
|
|
38
|
39
|
40-45
|
46
|
Prime Reserve Fund
|
11
|
|
|
12-18
|
19
|
20
|
21-23
|
24
|
Real Estate Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-1
1
|
12
|
13
|
14-17
|
18
|
Reserve Investment Fund
|
11
|
|
|
13-20
|
23
|
24
|
26-28
|
29
|
Retirement 20
05 Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2010
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9-11
|
12
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2010 Fund
R
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 20
15 Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2020
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9-11
|
12
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 20
25 Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2030
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9-11
|
12
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 20
35 Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2040
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9-11
|
12
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement 2040 Fund
R
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement
Income
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9-11
|
12
|
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Science & Technology
Fund
|
8
|
|
|
10-14
|
15
|
16
|
17-21
|
22
|
Science & Technology
Fund
Advisor Class
|
9
|
|
|
10-14
|
15
|
16
|
17-21
|
22
|
Short-Term Bond Fund
|
9
|
10-18
|
19
|
|
20
|
21
|
22-27
|
28
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
12
|
14-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27-28
|
29-33
|
34
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
13
|
14-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27-28
|
29-33
|
34
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
|
7
|
9-20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23-24
|
25-30
|
31
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
8
|
9-20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23-24
|
25-30
|
31
|
Spectrum Growth Fund
|
12
|
|
|
15
|
18
|
19
|
22-25
|
26
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
13
|
|
|
16
|
18
|
20
|
22-25
|
26
|
Spectrum International
Fund
|
14
|
|
|
17
|
18
|
21
|
22-25
|
26
|
Summit Cash Reserves
Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-
11
|
12
|
13
|
14-16
|
17
|
Summit GNMA Fund
|
6
|
7-9
|
10
|
|
11
|
12
|
13-16
|
17
|
Summit Municipal
Income Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-21
|
22
|
23
|
24-27
|
28
|
Summit Municipal
Intermediate Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-17
|
18
|
19
|
20-22
|
23
|
Summit Municipal Money
Market Fund
|
5
|
|
|
6-
16
|
17
|
18
|
19-21
|
22
|
Tax-Efficient Balanced
Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-18
|
19
|
Tax-Efficient Growth
Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-8
|
9
|
10
|
11-14
|
15
|
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap
Growth Fund
|
2
|
3-11
|
12
|
|
13
|
14
|
15-18
|
19
|
Tax-Exempt Money Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-17
|
18
|
Tax-Free High Yield Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-25
|
26
|
27
|
28-31
|
32
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
|
2
|
|
|
4-23
|
24
|
25
|
26-29
|
30
|
Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
3
|
|
|
4-23
|
24
|
25
|
26-29
|
30
|
Tax-Free Intermediate
Bond Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-19
|
20
|
Tax-Free Short-
Intermediate Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-16
|
17
|
18
|
19-22
|
23
|
Total Equity Market Index
Fund
|
1
|
|
|
2-59
|
60
|
61
|
62-65
|
66
|
U.S. Bond Index Fund
|
12
|
|
|
13-26
|
27
|
2
8
|
2
9-32
|
33
|
U.S. Treasury
Intermediate Fund
|
20
|
|
|
24-26
|
30
|
32
|
34-38
|
39
|
U.S. Treasury Long-Term
Fund
|
21
|
|
|
27-29
|
30
|
33
|
34-38
|
39
|
U.S. Treasury Money
Fund
|
19
|
|
|
22-23
|
30
|
31
|
34-38
|
39
|
Value Fund
|
8
|
|
|
10-17
|
18
|
19-20
|
21-25
|
26
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
9
|
|
|
10-17
|
18
|
19-20
|
21-25
|
26
|
Virginia Tax-Free Bond
Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-16
|
17
|
18
|
19-22
|
23
|
PAGE
271
PAGE
273
PAGE
275
UNAUDITED SEMIANNUAL REPORT REFERENCES
Fund
|
Financial
Highlights
|
Portfolio of
Investments
|
Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
|
Statement of
Net Assets
|
Statement of
Operations
|
Statement
of Changes
in Net
Assets
|
Notes to
Financial
Statements
|
Balanced Fund
|
14
|
15-35
|
36
|
|
37
|
38
|
39-43
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
|
14
|
|
|
17-23
|
24
|
25-26
|
27-32
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
15
|
|
|
17-23
|
24
|
25-26
|
27-32
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
R Class
|
16
|
|
|
17-23
|
24
|
25-26
|
27-32
|
Capital Appreciation
Fund
|
10
|
11-18
|
19
|
|
20
|
21
|
22-25
|
Capital Opportunity Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-23
|
24
|
25
|
26-30
|
Developing Technologies
Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-14
|
15
|
16
|
17-21
|
Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diversified Small-Cap
Growth Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-22
|
23
|
24
|
25-28
|
Dividend Growth Fund
|
12
|
|
|
13-20
|
21
|
22
|
23-27
|
Emerging Markets Bond
Fund
|
14
|
|
|
24-32
|
34
|
37
|
38-44
|
Equity Income Fund
|
10
|
13-20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23-24
|
25-29
|
Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
13-20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23-24
|
25-29
|
Equity Income Fund
R
Class
|
12
|
13-20
|
21
|
|
22
|
23-24
|
25-29
|
Equity Index 500 Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-22
|
23
|
24
|
25-30
|
Extended Equity Market
Index Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-72
|
73
|
74
|
75-78
|
Global Technology Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-14
|
15
|
16
|
17-20
|
Growth & Income Fund
|
12
|
|
|
13-20
|
21
|
22
|
23-26
|
Growth Stock Fund
|
10
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-29
|
Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-29
|
Growth Stock Fund
R
Class
|
12
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-29
|
Health Sciences Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-18
|
19
|
20
|
21-25
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Core Growth Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Growth Fund
|
6
|
|
|
7-8
|
9
|
10
|
11-12
|
Institutional Large-Cap
Value Fund
|
6
|
|
|
7-9
|
10
|
11
|
12-13
|
Institutional Mid-Cap
Equity Growth Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-14
|
15
|
16
|
17-18
|
Institutional Small-Cap
Stock Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-17
|
International Bond Fund
|
12
|
15-22
|
23
|
|
33
|
35-36
|
38-44
|
International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
|
13
|
15-22
|
23
|
|
33
|
35-36
|
38-44
|
Media &
Telecommunications
Fund
|
8
|
|
|
9-12
|
13
|
14
|
15-18
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
14
|
17-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27
|
28-32
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
|
15
|
17-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27
|
28-32
|
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R
Class
|
16
|
17-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27
|
28-32
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
10
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-28
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-28
|
Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
12
|
|
|
13-19
|
20-21
|
22-23
|
24-28
|
New America Growth
Fund
|
12
|
|
|
13-18
|
19
|
20
|
21-23
|
New Era Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-15
|
16
|
17
|
18-21
|
New Horizons Fund
|
14
|
15-25
|
26
|
|
27
|
28
|
29-32
|
Real Estate Fund
|
10
|
|
|
11-13
|
14
|
15
|
16-19
|
Science & Technology
Fund
|
10
|
12-16
|
17
|
|
18
|
19
|
20-25
|
Science & Technology
Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
12-16
|
17
|
|
18
|
19
|
20-25
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
14
|
16-26
|
27
|
|
28
|
29-30
|
31-35
|
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
15
|
16-26
|
27
|
|
28
|
29-30
|
31-35
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
|
10
|
12-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27-28
|
29-33
|
Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
12-24
|
25
|
|
26
|
27-28
|
29-33
|
Spectrum Growth Fund
|
14
|
|
|
17
|
20
|
21
|
24-27
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
15
|
|
|
18
|
20
|
22
|
24-27
|
Spectrum International
Fund
|
16
|
|
|
19
|
20
|
23
|
24-27
|
Total Equity Market Index
Fund
|
2
|
|
|
3-61
|
62
|
63
|
64-67
|
Value Fund
|
10
|
|
|
12-19
|
20
|
21-22
|
23-27
|
Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
11
|
|
|
12-19
|
20
|
21-22
|
23-27
|
PAGE
277
T. Rowe price Diversified MiD-Cap GrOWTH fund
December 15, 2003
statement of assets and liabilities
Assets
Cash
$100,000
Prepaid registration fees
49,666
Total assets
149,666
Liabilities
Payable to manager
(49,666)
Total liabilities
(49,666)
NET ASSETS
$100,000
OFFERING AND REDEMPTION PRICE
$ 10.00
Net Assets Consist of:
Paid-in-capital applicable to 10,000 shares of $0.0001
par value capital stock outstanding; 1,000,000,000
shares authorized
$100,000
PAGE
279
T. Rowe price Diversified MiD-Cap GrOWTH fund
statement of
OPERATIONS
October 22, 2003
through
December 15, 2003
Expenses
Organization expenses
$
59
0
Reimbursed by manager
(590)
Net investment income
--
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS
FROM START-UP OPERATIONS
$
--
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTE TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc. (the fund) was organized on October 22, 2003, as a
Maryland corporation and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as a diversified, open-end
management company. Through December 15, 2003, the fund had no operations other than those matters
related to organization and registration as an investment company, the registration of shares for sale under the
Securities Act of 1933, and the sale of 10,000 shares of the fund at $10.00 per share on December
15, 2003 to
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. via share exchange from a T. Rowe Price money market mutual fund. The
exchange was settled in the ordinary course of business on December 15, 2003 with the transfer of $100,000
cash.
The fund has entered into an investment management agreement with T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (the
manager). Under the terms of the investment management agreement, the manager is required to bear all
expenses of the fund, excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, and extraordinary expenses, through
April 30, 2006, which would otherwise cause the fund`s ratio of total expenses to average net assets (expense
ratio) to exceed its expense limitation of 1.25%. Through April 30, 2008, the fund is required to reimburse the
manager for these expenses, provided that average net assets have grown or expenses have declined sufficiently
to allow reimbursement without causing the fund`s expense ratio to exceed its expense limitation. Through
December 15, 2003, the fund incurred organization expenses in the approximate amount of $590, which the
manager has paid on the fund`s behalf.
Also, through December 15, 2003, initial registration fees in the amount of $49,666 were prepaid by the
manager on behalf of the fund. This amount will be repaid to the manager upon commencement of operations
and prepaid registration fees will be amortized to expense over the period of benefit, typically one year.
PAGE
281
Report of Independent A
UDITORS
To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities and the related statement of operations
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund,
(
the
"Fund") at December 15, 2003, and the results of its operations for the period presented, in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Fund`s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these financial statements in accordance with
auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, Maryland
December 15, 2003
PART
I
I
Part II of this SAI describes policies and practices that apply to
the funds in the T. Rowe Price family of funds.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of
the funds` investment objectives and policies discussed
in the funds` prospectuses.
You should refer to each fund`s prospectus to determine the types of securities in
which the fund invests. You wi
l
l then be able to review additional information set forth herein on those types of
securities and their risks.
Shareholder approval is required to substantively change fund objectives. Unless otherwise specified, the
investment programs and restrictions of the funds are not fundamental policies. The funds` operating policies
are subject to change by
the
funds
`
Boards
without shareholder approval. The funds` fundamental policies may
not be changed without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the funds or, if it is less,
67% of the shares represented at a meeting of shareholders at which the holders of 50% or more of the shares
are represented.
RISK FACTORS
Reference is also made to the sections entitled "
Investment Program
" and "Portfolio Management Practices" for
discussions of the risks associated with the investments and practices described therein as they apply to the
funds.
Risk Factors of Foreign Investing
Foreign securities
(All funds that can invest in foreign securities)
Foreign securities include U.S. dollar-denominated and non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign
issuers.
There are special risks in foreign investing. Certain of these risks are inherent in any mutual fund
investing in
foreign securities
while others relate more to the countries in which the funds will invest. Many of the risks are
more pronounced for investments in developing or emerging market countries, such as many of the countries of
Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Russia, Africa, and the Middle East. Although there is no universally
accepted definition, a developing country is generally considered to be a country which is in the initial stages of
its industrialization cycle with a per capita gross national product of less than $8,000.
Political and Economic Factors
Individual foreign economies of some countries differ favorably or unfavorably
from the United States` economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. The internal politics of some foreign
countries are not as stable as in the United States. For example, in 1991, the existing government in Thailand
was overthrown in a military coup. In 1994-1995, the Mexican peso plunged in value
,
setting off a severe crisis
in the Mexican economy. Asia is still coming to terms with its own crisis and recessionary conditions sparked
by
widespread currency weakness in late 1997. In 1998, there was substantial turmoil in markets throughout the
world. In 1999, the democratically elected government of Pakistan was overthrown by a military coup. The
Russian government also defaulted on all its domestic debt. In addition, significant external political risks
currently affect some foreign countries. Both Taiwan and China still claim sovereignty of one another and there
is a demilitarized border and hostile relations between North and South Korea.
In 2001, Argentina defaulted on
its foreign-owned debt and had the peso devalued, resulting in the resignation of its president and deadly riots
in December in response to government-mandated
austerity measures.
In 2002, many countries throughout the
world struggled economically in the face of a severe decline in the U.S. stock market, a weak American
economy, threats of war, and terrorism.
Governments in certain foreign countries continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership
interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could have a significant effect
on market prices of securities and payment of dividends. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily
dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and economic
conditions of their trading partners. The enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation
could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.
Currency Fluctuations
Investments in foreign securities will normally be
denominated in
foreign
currencies.
American Depository Receipts (
"ADRs"
)
are investments in foreign companies but are denominated in U.S.
dollars.)
Accordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a
corresponding change in the U.S. dollar value of the funds` assets denominated in that currency. Such changes
will also affect the funds` income. Generally, when a given currency appreciates against the dollar (the dollar
weakens)
,
the value of the funds` securities denominated in that currency will rise. When a given currency
depreciates against the dollar (the dollar strengthens)
,
the value of the funds` securities denominated in that
currency would be expected to decline.
Investment and Repatriation Restrictions
Foreign investment in the securities markets of certain foreign
countries is restricted or controlled
to
varying degrees. These restrictions limit
and
,
at times
,
preclude
investment in certain of such countries and increase the cost and expenses of the
funds
. Investments by foreign
investors are subject to a variety of restrictions in many developing countries. These restrictions may take the
form of prior governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities held by foreigners, and limits on
the types of companies in which foreigners may invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at
any time by these or other countries in which the
funds
invest
. In addition, the repatriation of both investment
income and capital from several foreign countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations,
including in some cases the need for certain government consents. For example, capital invested in Chile
normally cannot be repatriated for one year. In 1998, the government of Malaysia imposed currency controls
which effectively made it impossible for foreign investors to convert Malaysian ringgits to foreign currencies.
Market Characteristics
It is contemplated that most foreign securities will be purchased in over-the-counter
markets or on securities exchanges located in the countries in which the respective principal offices of the
issuers of the various securities are located, if that is the best available market. Investments in certain markets
may be made through
ADRs
and Global Depository Receipts (
"GDRs"
) traded in the United States or on foreign
exchanges. Foreign securities markets are generally not as developed or efficient as, and more volatile than,
those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than U.S.
markets and the funds` portfolio securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic price
movements than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Securities may trade at price/earnings multiples
higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. Commissions on foreign
securities trades are generally higher than commissions on U.S. exchanges, and while there
are
an increasing
PAGE
283
number of overseas securities markets that have adopted a system of negotiated rates, a number are still subject
to an established schedule of minimum commission rates. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. Moreover,
settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences
include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior
to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of a "failed settlement." Failed settlements can result in
losses to the funds.
Investment Funds
The
funds
may invest in investment funds which have been authorized by the governments of
certain countries specifically to permit foreign investment in securities of companies listed and traded on the
stock exchanges in these respective countries.
I
nvestment in these funds is subject to the provisions of the 1940
Act. If the
funds
invest
in such investment funds,
shareholders will bear not only their proportionate share of
the expenses of the fund (including operating expenses and the fees of the investment manager), but also will
indirectly
bear
similar expenses of the underlying investment funds. In addition, the securities of these
investment funds may trade at a premium over their net asset value.
Information and Supervision
There is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies
comparable to reports and ratings that are published about companies in the United States. Foreign companies
are also generally not subject to uniform accounting, auditing
and financial reporting standards, practices, and
requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. It also is often more difficult to keep currently
informed of corporate actions which affect the prices of portfolio securities.
Taxes
The dividends and interest payable on certain of the funds` foreign portfolio securities may be subject to
foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the funds`
shareholders.
Costs
Investors should understand that the expense ratios of
a
fund
investing primarily in foreign securities
can
be expected to be higher than investment companies investing in domestic securities since the cost of
maintaining the custody of foreign securities and the rate of advisory fees paid by the fund is higher.
Other
With respect to certain foreign countries, especially developing and emerging ones, there is the possibility
of adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation,
limitations on the removal of funds or other assets of the funds, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect investments by U.S. persons in those countries.
Small Companies
Small companies may have less experienced management and fewer management resources
than larger firms. A smaller company may have greater difficulty obtaining access to capital markets
and may
pay more for the capital it obtains. In addition, smaller companies are more likely to be involved in fewer
market segments, making them more vulnerable to any downturn in a given segment. Some of these factors may
also apply, to a lesser extent, to medium
-
size
d
companies.
Eastern Europe and Russia
Changes occurring in Eastern Europe and Russia today could have long-term
potential consequences. As restrictions fall, this could result in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing
costs, growing consumer spending, and substantial economic growth. However, investment in most countries of
Eastern Europe and Russia is highly speculative at this time. Political and economic reforms are too recent to
establish a definite trend away from centrally planned economies and state-owned industries.
In many of the
countries of Eastern Europe and Russia, there is no stock exchange or formal market for securities. Such
countries may also have government exchange controls, currencies with no recognizable market value relative to
the established currencies of western market economies, little or no experience in trading in securities, no
financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking and securities infrastructure to handle such trading, and a legal
tradition which does not recognize rights in private property. In addition, these countries may have national
policies which restrict investments in companies deemed sensitive to the country`s national interest. Further, the
governments in such countries may require governmental or quasi-governmental authorities to act as custodian
of the funds` assets invested in such countries, and these authorities may not qualify as a foreign custodian
under the 1940 Act and exemptive relief from such Act may be required. All of these considerations are among
the factors which
result in
significant risks and uncertainties
when investing
in Eastern Europe and Russia.
Latin America
Inflation
Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, severe and persistent levels of
inflation, including, in some cases, hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme measures
by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. Although
inflation in many countries has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.
Political Instability
The political history of certain Latin American countries has been characterized by political
uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such
developments, if they were to reoccur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform,
privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets.
Foreign Currency
Certain Latin American countries may experience sudden and large adjustments in their
currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. For example, in late
1994
the Mexican peso lost more than one-third of its value relative to the U.S. dollar. In 1999, the Brazilian
real lost 30% of its value against the U.S. dollar. Certain Latin American countries may impose restrictions on
the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant
foreign exchange market for many currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the funds to engage in
foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the funds` interests in securities denominated in
such currencies.
Sovereign Debt
A number of Latin American countries are among the largest debtors of developing countries.
There have been moratoria on, and reschedulings of, repayment with respect to these debts. Such events can
restrict the flexibility of these debtor nations in the international markets and result in the imposition of onerous
conditions on their economies.
Japan
Japan has experienced earthquakes and tidal waves of varying degrees of severity, and the risks of such
phenomena, and damage resulting therefrom, continue to exist. Japan also has one of the world`s highest
population densities. A significant percentage of the total population of Japan is concentrated in the
metropolitan areas of Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya.
Economy
The Japanese economy languished for much of the last decade. Lack of effective governmental action
in the areas of tax reform to reduce high tax rates, banking regulation to address enormous amounts of bad
debt, and economic reforms to attempt to stimulate spending are among the factors cited as possible causes of
Japan`s economic problems. The yen has had a history of unpredictable and volatile movements against the U.S.
dollar; a weakening yen hurts U.S. investors holding yen-denominated securities. Finally, the Japanese stock
market has experienced wild swings in value and has often been considered significantly overvalued.
Energy
Japan has historically depended on oil for most of its energy requirements. Almost all of its oil is
imported, the majority from the Middle East. In the past, oil prices have had a major impact on the domestic
economy, but more recently Japan has worked to reduce its dependence on oil by encouraging energy
conservation and use of alternative fuels. In addition, a restructuring of industry, with emphasis shifting from
basic industries to processing and assembly type industries, has contributed to the reduction of oil
consumption. However, there is no guarantee this favorable trend will continue.
Foreign Trade
Overseas trade is important to Japan`s economy. Japan has few natural resources and must export
to pay for its imports of these basic requirements. Because of the concentration of Japanese exports in highly
visible products such as automobiles, machine tools
,
and semiconductors and the large trade surpluses ensuing
therefrom, Japan has had difficult relations with its trading partners, particularly the U.S. It is possible that trade
sanctions or other protectionist measures could impact Japan adversely in both the short term and long term.
Asia (ex-Japan)
Political Instability
The political history of some Asian countries has been characterized by political uncertainty,
intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such developments, if
they continue to occur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and
removal of trade barriers and result in significant disruption in securities markets.
Foreign Currency
Certain Asian countries may have managed currencies which are maintained at artificial levels
to the U.S. dollar rather than at levels determined by the market. This type of system can lead to sudden and
large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors.
PAGE
285
For example, in 1997 the Thai baht lost 46.75% of its value against the U.S. dollar. Certain Asian countries also
may restrict the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no
significant foreign exchange market for certain currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the funds to
engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the funds` interests in securities
denominated in such currencies.
Debt
A number of Asian companies are highly dependent on foreign loans for their operation. In 1997, several
Asian countries were forced to negotiate loans from the International Monetary Fund and others that impose
strict repayment term schedules and require significant economic and financial restructuring.
Risk Factors of Investing in
Taxable
Debt Obligations
General
Yields on short-, intermediate-, and long-term securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the
general conditions of the money, bond
,
and foreign exchange markets
;
the size of a particular offering
;
the
maturity of the obligation
;
and the rating of the issue. Debt securities with longer maturities tend to produce
higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than
obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of debt securities usually vary,
depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio
investments, and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability
of funds investing in debt securities to achieve their investment objectives is also dependent on the continuing
ability of the issuers of the debt securities in which the funds invest to meet their obligations for the payment of
interest and principal when due.
After purchase by the funds, a debt security may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the
minimum required for purchase by the funds. Neither event will require a sale of such security by the funds.
However,
such events
will be considered
in
determin
ing
whether the funds should continue to hold the
security. To the extent that the ratings given by Moody`s
,
S&P
,
or others
may change as a result of changes in
such organizations or their rating systems, the funds will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for
investments in accordance with the investment policies contained in the prospectus.
The ratings of Moody`s,
S&P, and
others
represent their opinions as to the quality of
securities
that
they undertake to rate. Ratings are
not absolute standards of quality.
When purchasing unrated securities, T.
Rowe Price, under the supervision of
the funds` Boards
, determines whether the unrated security is of a quality comparable to that which the funds
are allowed to purchase.
Full Faith and Credit Securities
Securities backed by the full faith and credit of the United States (for example, GNMA and U.S. Treasury
securities) are generally considered to be among the most, if not the most, creditworthy investments available.
While the U.S. government has honored its credit obligations continuously for the last 200 years, political
events
have
, at times,
called into question whether the United States would default on its obligations. Such an
event would be unprecedented and there is no way to predict its results on the securities markets or the funds
.
However, it is very likely
that
default by the United States would result in losses to the fund
s.
Mortgage Securities
Mortgage-backed securities, including GNMAs
,
differ from conventional bonds in that principal is paid back
over the life of the security rather than at maturity. As a result, the holder of a mortgage-backed security (i.e.,
a
fund) receives monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest, and may receive unscheduled principal
payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages.
Therefore
,
GNMA securities may not be an
effective means of "locking in" long-term interest rates due to the need for the funds to reinvest scheduled and
unscheduled principal payments. The incidence of unscheduled principal prepayments is also likely to increase
in mortgage pools owned by the funds when prevailing mortgage loan rates fall below the mortgage rates of the
securities underlying the individual pool. The effect of such prepayments in a falling rate environment is to (1)
cause the funds to reinvest principal payments at the then lower prevailing interest rate, and (2) reduce the
potential for capital appreciation beyond the face amount of the security and adversely affect the return to the
funds. Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment such prepayments can be reinvested at higher prevailing
interest rates which will reduce the potential effect of capital depreciation to which bonds are subject when
interest rates rise.
When interest rates rise and pre
payments decline, GNMA securities become subject to
extension risk or the risk that the price of the securities will fluctuate more.
In addition, prepayments of
mortgage securities purchased at a premium (or discount) will cause such securities to be paid off at par,
resulting in a loss (gain) to the funds. T.
Rowe Price will actively manage the funds` portfolios in an attempt to
reduce the risk associated with investment in mortgage-backed securities.
The market value of adjustable rate mortgage securities (
"ARMs"
), like other U.S. government securities, will
generally vary inversely with changes in market interest rates, declining when interest rates rise and rising when
interest rates decline. Because of their periodic adjustment feature, ARMs should be more sensitive to short-term
interest rates than long-term rates. They should also display less volatility than long-term mortgage-backed
securities. Thus, while having less risk of a decline during periods of rapidly rising rates, ARMs may also have
less potential for capital appreciation than other investments of comparable maturities. Interest rate caps on
mortgages underlying ARM securities may prevent income on the ARM from increasing to prevailing interest
rate levels and cause the securities to decline in value. In addition, to the extent ARMs are purchased at a
premium, mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal prepayments may result in some loss of the holders`
principal investment to the extent of the premium paid. On the other hand, if ARMs are purchased at a
discount, both a scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal will increase
current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income
that
,
when distributed to shareholders
,
will be taxable as ordinary income
.
High Yield
Securities
Special Risks of Investing in Junk Bonds
The following special considerations are additional risks factors
o
f
funds investing in lower-rated securities.
Lower-Rated Debt Securities Market
An economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have a
greater negative effect on this market, the value of lower-rated debt securities in the funds` portfolios, the funds`
net asset value and the ability of the bonds` issuers to repay principal and interest, meet projected business
goals, and obtain additional financing than on higher-rated securities. These circumstances also may result in a
higher incidence of defaults than with respect to higher-rated securities. Investment in funds which invest in
lower-rated debt securities is more risky than investment in shares of funds which invest only in higher-rated
debt securities.
Youth and Growth of the Lower-Rated Debt Securities Market
The market for lower-rated debt securities is
relatively new and its growth has paralleled a long economic expansion. Past experience may not, therefore,
provide an accurate indication of future performance of this market, particularly during periods of economic
recession. An economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have a greater negative effect on this
market, the value of lower-rated debt securities in the funds` portfolios, the funds` net asset value and the ability
of the bonds` issuers to repay principal and interest, meet projected business goals, and obtain additional
financing than on higher-rated securities. These circumstances also may result in a higher incidence of defaults
than with respect to higher-rated securities. Investment in funds which invest in lower-rated debt securities is
more risky than investment in shares of a funds which invest only in higher-rated debt securities.
Sensitivity to Interest Rate and Economic Changes
Prices of lower-rated debt securities may be more sensitive to
adverse economic changes or corporate developments than higher-rated investments. Debt securities with
longer maturities, which may have higher yields, may increase or decrease in value more than debt securities
with shorter maturities. Market prices of lower-rated debt securities structured as zero
-
coupon or pay-in-kind
securities are affected to a greater extent by interest rate changes and may be more volatile than securities which
pay interest periodically and in cash. Where it deems it appropriate and in the best interests of fund
shareholders, the funds may incur additional expenses to seek recovery on a debt security on which the issuer
has defaulted and to pursue litigation to protect the interests of security holders of its portfolio companies.
Liquidity and Valuation
Because the market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than for
higher-rated securities, there may be market price volatility for these securities and limited liquidity in the resale
market. Nonrated securities are usually not as attractive to as many buyers as rated securities are, a factor which
may make nonrated securities less marketable. These factors may have the effect of limiting the availability of the
securities for purchase by the funds and may also limit the ability of the funds to sell such securities at their fair
value either to meet redemption requests or in response to changes in the economy or the financial markets.
PAGE
287
Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the
values and liquidity of lower-rated debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. To the extent the funds
own or may acquire illiquid or restricted lower-rated securities, these securities may involve special registration
responsibilities, liabilities
,
costs, and liquidity and valuation difficulties. Changes in values of debt securities
which the funds own will affect its net asset value per share. If market quotations are not readily available for the
funds` lower-rated or nonrated securities, these securities will be valued by a method that the funds` Boards
believe accurately reflects fair value. Judgment plays a greater role in valuing lower-rated debt securities than
with respect to securities for which more external sources of quotations and last sale information are available.
Taxation
Special tax considerations are associated with investing in lower-rated debt securities structured as
zero
-
coupon or pay-in-kind securities. The funds accrue income on these securities prior to the receipt of cash
payments. The funds must distribute substantially all of its income to its shareholders to qualify for pass-
through treatment under the tax laws and may, therefore, have to dispose of its portfolio securities to satisfy
distribution requirements.
Under an exemptive order issued by the SEC, the funds are permitted to invest the portion of their assets
allocated to high-yield bonds in the T.
Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund. Such an investment would
allow funds to obtain the benefits of a fully diversified high-yield bond portfolio regardless of the amount of
assets the funds invest in high-yield bonds.
The amount of any investment management fees that T.
Rowe Price earns on the assets of fund
s
investing in the
Institutional High Yield Fund will be used to offset investment management fees otherwise due T.
Rowe Price
from the investing fund
s
. Thus, T.
Rowe Price will not receive any additional investment management fees from
use of the Institutional High Yield Fund in this manner.
Risk Factors of Investing in Municipal Securities
General
Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the
money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations,
and the rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are
generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter
maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal securities usually vary, depending upon available
yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in
interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of all the funds to achieve
their investment objectives is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in
which the funds invest to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings
of Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch IBCA, Inc. (
"Fitch"
) represent their opinions as to the quality of municipal
securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal
securities with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in
municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous
factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments, offerings of municipal securities
have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the SEC, although there have been
proposals which would provide for regulation in the future.
The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities of states of the
United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to
initiate bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result
in material and adverse changes in the rights of holders of their obligations.
Proposals have been introduced in Congress to restrict or eliminate the federal income tax exemption for
interest on municipal securities, and similar proposals may be introduced in the future. Proposed "Flat Tax" and
"Value Added Tax" proposals would also have the effect of eliminating the tax preference for municipal
securities. Some of the past proposals would have applied to interest on municipal securities issued before the
date of enactment, which would have adversely affected their value to a material degree. If such a proposal were
enacted, the availability of municipal securities for investment by the funds and the value of a funds` portfolios
would be affected and, in such an event, the funds would reevaluate their investment objectives and policies.
Also, recent changes to tax laws broadly lowering tax rates
,
including lower tax rates on dividends and capital
gains,
could have a negative impact on the desirability of owning municipal securities.
Although the banks and securities dealers with which the funds will transact business will be banks and
securities dealers that T.
Rowe Price believes to be financially sound, there can be no assurance that they will be
able to honor their obligations to the funds with respect to such transactions.
Municipal Bond Insurance
T
he funds may purchase insured bonds from time to time. Municipal bond insurance
provides an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond`s principal and interest will be paid
when due. The guarantee is purchased from a private, non
governmental insurance company.
There are two types of insured securities that may be purchased by the funds: bonds carrying either (1) new
issue insurance; or (2) secondary insurance. New issue insurance is purchased by the issuer of a bond in order
to improve the bond`s credit rating. By meeting the insurer`s standards and paying an insurance premium based
on the bond`s principal value, the issuer is able to obtain a higher credit rating for the bond. Once purchased,
municipal bond insurance cannot be canceled, and the protection it affords continues as long as the bonds are
outstanding and the insurer remains solvent.
The funds may also purchase bonds that carry secondary insurance purchased by an investor after a bond`s
original issuance. Such policies insure a security for the remainder of its term. Generally, the funds expect that
portfolio bonds carrying secondary insurance will have been insured by a prior investor. However, the funds
may, on occasion, purchase secondary insurance on their own behalf.
Each of the municipal bond insurance companies has established reserves to cover estimated losses. Both the
method of establishing these reserves and the amount of the reserves vary from company to company. The risk
that a municipal bond insurance company may experience a claim extends over the life of each insured bond.
Municipal bond insurance companies are obligated to pay a bond`s interest and principal when due if the
issuing entity defaults on the insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal bonds have been low to
date, there is no assurance this low rate will continue in the future. A higher than expected default rate could
deplete loss reserves and adversely affect the ability of a municipal bond insurer to pay claims to holders of
insured bonds, such as the funds.
High-Yiel
d Securities
Lower-quality
bonds
,
commonly referred to as "junk bonds
,
"
are regarded as
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer`s continuing ability to meet principal and interest
payments. Because investment in low- and lower-medium-quality bonds involves greater investment risk, to the
extent the
funds invest
in such bonds, achievement of
their
investment
objectives
will be more dependent on
T.
Rowe Price`s credit analysis than would be the case if the
funds
were investing in higher-quality bonds. High-
yield bonds may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic conditions than investment-grade
bonds. A projection of an economic downturn
or higher interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in
high-yield bond prices because the advent of such events could lessen the ability of highly leveraged issuers to
make principal and interest payments on their debt securities. In addition, the secondary trading market for
high-yield bonds may be less liquid than the market for higher-grade bonds, which can adversely affect the
ability of the funds to dispose of their portfolio securities. Bonds for which there is only a "thin" market can be
more difficult to value inasmuch as objective pricing data may be less available
,
and judgment may play a
greater role in the valuation process.
Risk Factors of Investing in Taxable and Tax-Free
Money Market Funds
The
fund
s
will limit
their
purchases of portfolio instruments to those U.S. dollar-denominated securities which
the funds` Boards
determine present minimal credit risk
and which are
e
ligible
s
ecurities as defined in Rule 2a-7
under the
1940
Act
. Eligible
s
ecurities are generally securities which have been rated (or whose issuer has been
rated or whose issuer has comparable securities rated) in one of the two highest short-term rating categories
(which may include sub-categories) by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations
("
NRSROs
")
or, in
the case of any instrument that is not so rated, is of comparable high quality as determined by T.
Rowe Price
pursuant to written guidelines established under the supervision of the funds` Boards
. In addition, the funds
may treat variable and floating rate instruments with demand features as short-term securities pursuant to Rule
2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
There can be no assurance that the fund
s
will achieve
their
investment objective
s
or be able to maintain
their
net
asset value
s
per share at $1.00. The price of the fund
s
is not guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government and
their
yield
s are
not fixed. While the fund
s
invest
in high-grade money market instruments, investment in the
fund
s
is not without risk even if all portfolio instruments are paid in full at maturity. An increase in interest rates
PAGE
289
could reduce the value of the fund
s
`
portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates could increase the
value.
State Tax-Free Funds
The following information about the State Tax-Free Funds is updated in June of each year. More current
information is available in shareholder reports for these funds.
California Tax-Free Bond and California Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated with a California Portfolio
The funds` concentration in debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is
geographically diversified. In addition to state general obligations and notes, the funds will invest in local bond
issues, lease obligations
,
and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each
security
`
s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt
The state, its agencies, and local governmental entities issued $49.0 billion in long-term debt in 2002.
Approximately 26% was general obligation debt, backed by the taxing power of the issuer, while 74% were
revenue bonds and lease-backed obligations, issued for a wide variety of purposes, including transportation,
housing, education, electric power, and health care.
As of March 1, 2003, the State of California had approximately $26.5 billion in outstanding general obligation
bonds secured by the state`s revenue and taxing power. An additional $11.8 billion in authorized but unissued
state general obligation debt remains to be issued to comply with voter initiatives and legislative mandates. Debt
service on roughly 13% of the state`s outstanding general obligation debt is met from revenue-producing
projects such as water, harbor, and housing facilities. As part of its cash management program, the state
regularly issues short-term notes to meet its disbursement requirements in advance of revenue collections.
During fiscal 2003, the state issued $12.5 billion in short-term notes for this purpose; during fiscal 2002 the
state issued $13.2 billion in revenue anticipation notes and warrants. California also operates a commercial
paper program, which it uses to finance construction projects. $1.0 billion of commercial paper was outstanding
as of March 1, 2003. The state supports $6.3 billion in lease-purchase obligations attributable to the State Public
Works Board and other issuers. These obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the state, but
instead are subject to annual appropriations from the state`s General Fund.
In addition to the state obligations described above, bonds have been issued by special public authorities in
California that are not obligations of the state. These include bonds issued by the California Housing Finance
Agency, the Department of Water Resources, the Department of Veterans Affairs, California State University, and
the California Transportation Commission.
Economy
California`s economy is the largest among the 50 states and one of the largest in the world. Its
population of 35 million as of July 1, 2002
,
represented over 12% of the United States population. The state`s
per capita personal income in 2001 exceeded the U.S. average by 7%. While the State of California benefited
from its focus on the high
-
technology sector during 1999 and 2000, it has suffered through the high
-
technology
slowdown that began in the spring of 2001.
California`s economy suffered through a severe recession during the early 1990s as the effects of a slowdown in
the national economy were compounded by federal defense spending cuts and military base closings. From
1994 to 2000, the state was in a steady recovery, exhibiting significant job growth and gains in personal income.
Growth stalled in 2001 coincident with the "tech bust"; however, job losses and unemployment levels were
moderate in comparison to California`s early 1990s recession. The fallout from the "tech bust" manifested itself
in much lower personal income tax receipts at the state level as capital gains, bonuses, and option income
dropped off. The level of economic activity within the state is important as it influences the growth or
contraction of state and local government revenues available for operations and debt service.
Recessionary influences and the effects of overbuilding in selected areas resulted in a contraction in real estate
values in many regions of the state in prior years. All urban areas have shown improvement corresponding to
gains in the general economic level. Future declines in property values could have a negative effect on the ability
of certain local governments to meet their obligations.
As a state, California is more prone to earthquakes than most other states in the country, creating potential
economic losses from damages. On January 17, 1994, a major earthquake, measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale,
hit Southern California centered in the area of Northridge. Total damage was estimated at $20 billion.
Significant federal aid was received.
Legislative
Due to the funds` concentration in the State of California and its municipal issuers, the funds may
be affected by certain amendments to the California constitution and state statutes which limit the taxing and
spending authority of California governmental entities and may affect their ability to meet their debt service
obligations.
In 1978, California voters approved "Proposition 13," adding Article XIIIA to the state constitution which limits
ad valorem taxes on real property to 1% of "full cash value" and restricts the ability of taxing entities to increase
real property taxes. In subsequent actions, the state substantially increased its expenditures to provide assistance
to its local governments to offset the losses in revenues and to maintain essential local services; in the early
1990s the state phased out most local aid in response to its own fiscal pressures.
Another constitutional amendment, Article XIIIB, was passed by voters in 1979 prohibiting the state from
spending revenues beyond its annually adjusted "appropriations limit." Any revenues exceeding this limit must
be returned to the taxpayers as a revision in the tax rate or fee schedule over the following two years. Such a
refund, in the amount of $1.1 billion, occurred in fiscal year 1987.
Proposition 218, the "Right to Vote on Taxes Act," was approved by voters in 1996. It further restricts the ability
of local governments to levy and collect both existing and future taxes, assessments, and fees. In addition to
further limiting the financial flexibility of local governments in the state, it also increases the possibility of voter-
determined tax rollbacks and repeals. The interpretation and application of this proposition will ultimately be
determined by the courts.
An effect of the tax and spending limitations in California has been a broad scale shift by local governments
away from general obligation debt that requires voter approval and pledging future tax revenues toward
lease
revenue financing that is subject to abatement and does not require voter approval. Lease-backed debt is
generally viewed as a less secure form of borrowing and therefore entails greater credit risk. Local governments
also raise capital through the use of Mello-Roos, 1915 Act, and Tax Increment Bonds, all of which are generally
riskier than general obligation debt as they often rely on tax revenues to be generated by future development for
their support.
Proposition 98, enacted in 1988, changed the state`s method of funding education for grades below the
university level. Under this constitutional amendment, the schools are guaranteed a minimum share of state
General Fund revenues. The major effect of Proposition 98 has been to restrict the state`s flexibility to respond
to fiscal stress.
Future initiatives, if proposed and adopted, or future court decisions could create renewed pressure on
California governments and their ability to raise revenues. The state and its underlying localities have displayed
flexibility, however, in overcoming the negative effects of past initiatives.
Financial
The recession of the early 1990s placed California`s finances under pressure. From 1991 through
1995, accumulated deficits were carried over into the following years and the state`s general obligation bonds
were downgraded from AAA to A.
Reflecting the trend of economic recovery from 1996-2000, the state`s financial condition improved
considerably during this period. Fiscal year 2000 closed with an unrestricted general fund budgetary reserve
balance of $7.1 billion. Fiscal year 2001 was closed with an unrestricted general fund budgetary reserve of
$5.4
billion. The state was upgraded to the AA level during 2000. Much of this cushion was the result of
explosive growth in income tax receipts on capital gains and bonus and stock option income. The combination
of a slowing economy, falling equity markets, and the state`s progressive income tax structure led to a
substantial drop in the budgetary reserve to a negative $4.4 billion for fiscal year 2002. In addition, the state
suffered through an electricity crisis brought about by a flawed attempt at deregulating the electricity industry
that resulted in the issuance of $12 billion of power revenue bonds in late 2002 to finance electricity purchases.
At this time, large budget gaps are unfolding for fiscal years 2003 and 2004. The Governor`s Mid-May 2003
Budget Revision has closed a $38.2 billion gap through spending reductions, bond issuance, fund transfers,
deferrals, and increased taxes and fees; his proposal is under review by state legislators. In February 2003,
Moody`s downgraded the state`s general obligation bonds to A2 from A1; in December 2002, S&P downgraded
the state`s general obligations to A from A+. Fitch downgraded the state`s general obligation bonds to A from AA
PAGE
291
in December 2002 as well. While Moody`s and Standard & Poor`s carry a stable outlook on the state`s debt,
Fitch has California on Rating Watch Negative. The consequences of the state`s fiscal actions reach beyond its
own general obligation bond ratings. Many state agencies and local governments which depend upon state
appropriations are vulnerable to cutbacks in funding during recessionary periods.
On December 6, 1994, Orange County filed for protection under Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code after
reports of significant losses in its investment pool. Upon restructuring, the realized losses in the pool were $1.6
billion or 21% of assets. More than 200 public entities, most of which, but not all, are located in Orange County
were also depositors in the pool. The county defaulted on a number of its debt obligations. The county emerged
from bankruptcy on June 12, 1996. Through a series of long-term financings, it repaid most of its obligations to
pool depositors and has become current on its public debt obligations. The balance of claims against the county
are payable from any proceeds received from litigation against securities dealers and other parties. The county`s
ratings were restored to investment grade in 1998 and were upgraded again in 2000 to 2002.
Sectors
Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. In 2002, $2 billion of tax-
exempt debt issued in California was for public or non
profit hospitals. A significant portion of the funds` assets
may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant
pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon that has negatively affected the financial
health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal
Medicare and state MediCal programs or private insurers. To the extent these third
-party payers reduce
reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of
hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both
risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues. The financial performance of these utilities
was impacted by the industry moves toward deregulation and increased competition. California`s electric utility
restructuring plan, Assembly Bill 1890, permitted direct competition to be phased in between 1998 and 2002.
This restructuring plan proved to be flawed as it placed over
reliance on the spot market for power purchases
during a period of substantial supply and demand imbalance. Municipal utilities, while not subject to the
legislation, were faced with competitive market forces and worked to pro
actively prepare for deregulation. Now
that deregulation has been disbanded, municipal utilities face a more traditional set of challenges. In particular,
some electric revenue issuers have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
issuer
`
s financial performance. Risks include unexpected outages or plant shutdowns or increased Nuclear
Regulatory Commission surveillance.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers.
S
old through
various governmental conduits,
these issues
are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
borrow
ing
corporations. No governmental support is implied.
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Risk Factors Associated with a Florida Portfolio
The fund
`
s program of investing primarily in AAA
rated Florida municipal bonds should significantly lessen the
credit risks that would be associated with a portfolio of lower quality Florida bonds. Nevertheless, the fund
`
s
concentration in securities issued by the State of Florida and its political subdivisions involves greater risk than a
fund broadly invested in bonds across many states and municipalities. The credit quality of the fund will
depend upon the continued financial strength of the State of Florida and the numerous public bodies,
municipalities
,
and other issuers of debt securities in Florida.
Debt
The State of Florida and its local governments issue three basic types of debt, with varying degrees of
credit risk: general obligation bonds backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, revenue bonds secured
by specific pledged revenues or charges for a related project, and tax-exempt lease obligations, supported by
annual appropriations from the issuer, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. During 2002,
Florida`s state and local governments issued approximately $18.8 billion of debt, an increase of almost 33%
from the previous year. Debt issued in 2002 was for a wide variety of public purposes, including transportation,
housing, education, health care, and utilities.
As of April 15, 2003, the State of Florida had about $16.6 billion of net tax-supported bonds secured by the
state`s full faith and credit and various tax revenue. General obligation bonded debt service accounted for a
modest 2.8% of all governmental expenditures in fiscal year 2002. Additionally, the state has another $3.8
billion in outstanding bonds which are secured by limited state taxes and revenues. The state`s General
Obligation debt is rated Aa2 by Moody`s, AA+ by S&P, and AA by Fitch as of May 1, 2003. Moody`s changed its
outlook on Florida to stable from negative based on recent signs of improvements in the state`s sales tax revenue
collections and the state`s tradition of conservative fiscal management. S&P and Fitch affirmed their stable
outlook on the state`s credit. Debt issued by the state may only be used to fund capital outlay projects. Florida is
not authorized to issue debt to fund operations.
Several agencies of the state are authorized to issue debt that does not represent a pledge of the state`s credit.
The Florida Housing Finance Authority and Florida Board of Regents are the largest of such issuers. The
principal and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely from specified revenues such as
mortgage repayments and university tuition and fees.
Economy
Florida`s population totals approximately 16.6 million residents, making it the nation`s fourth most
populous state. Because of continued in-migration from other states throughout the 1990s, Florida`s population
increased at a faster rate than
the
national average. In 2002, Florida led the nation in job growth, achieving .9%
growth over its 2001 level. As of March 2003, Florida`s unemployment rate was low at 5.3% (compared to the
national average of 6%). The national recession that began in 2001 has somewhat impacted the Florida
economy with regard
to its hospitality and transportation business sectors. However, Florida has been able to
maintain its strong tourism base as highlighted by the state`s record of 75.5 million visitors in 2002. This
number has grown 6.3% since 2000. The increase in tourism in this recessionary market was partially driven by
more tourists taking passenger vehicles trips to the state rather than air transportation.
Florida`s employment base continues to be bolstered by the services, trade, and government sectors that employ
31.4%, 23.2%, and 16.5% respectively of the state`s labor force. The services and trade sectors play a prominent
role in Florida`s economy because of the state`s global tourism appeal. In 2002, Florida was the only state in the
nation to post positive employment growth numbers. The state`s per capita effective buying income levels
remain just below the national average.
Legislative
Florida does not have a personal income tax. A constitutional amendment would be required in
order to implement such a tax. Although the probability appears very low, the fund cannot rule out the
possibility that a personal income tax may be implemented in the future. If such a tax were to be imposed, there
is no assurance that interest earned on Florida municipal debt offerings would be exempt from this tax.
Under current Florida law, shares of the fund will be exempt from the state`s intangible personal property tax to
the extent that on the annual assessment date (January 1) its assets are solely invested in Florida municipal
obligations, U.S. government securities, certain short-term cash investments, or other tax
-
exempt securities. In
recent years, the Florida Legislature began efforts to gradually reduce the intangibles tax. In its 2000 session, the
Florida Legislature passed legislation which reduced the intangibles personal property tax rate to its current
PAGE
293
level of 1 mill or $.01 per thousand dollars. The 2001 Florida Legislature did not cut the tax rate on the
intangibles tax
;
however
,
it did raise the exemption amount to $250,000 per person from $20,000. This means
up to a $500,000 exemption for married couples. Additionally, the
l
egislature granted the same exemption to
non-natural Florida residents. However, the state delayed implementing the intangibles tax reduction until July
1, 2003
,
as it anticipated revenue shortfalls related to the lingering 2001 national recession.
The Florida Constitution limits the total ad valorem property tax that may be levied by each county,
municipality, and school district to
10
mills or 1.0% of value. The limit applies only to taxes levied for operating
purposes and excludes taxes levied for the payment of bonds. This restricts the operating flexibility of local
governments in the state and may result from time to time in budget deficits for some local units.
Financial
The Florida Constitution and Statutes mandate that the state budget as a whole, and each separate
fund within the state budget, be kept in balance from currently available revenues each state fiscal year (July
1
June
30). The Governor and Comptroller are responsible for insuring that sufficient revenues are collected to
meet appropriations and that no deficit occurs in any state fund.
The state`s revenue structure is narrowly based, relying on the sales and use tax for about 84% of its general
fund revenues. The state initially estimated a fiscal 2002 revenue shortfall of $1.3 billion. However, its sales and
use tax receipts outperformed expectations, leading to a slight surplus in general fund operations, maintaining
its unreserved general fund balances at around $2 billion, or 9.6% of expenditures. The unreserved general fund
balance enables the state to meet its constitutional budget stabilization reserve requirement of 5% of revenues
and its goal to maintain a working capital reserve.
The state`s geographic location renders it vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes. While these events
can be devastating, the impact can sometimes stimulate the economy. For example, the state`s finances received
a substantial boost in fiscal year 1993 resulting from increased economic activity associated with rebuilding
efforts after Hurricane Andrew, which hit south Florida on August 24, 1992. In 1996 Florida settled a lawsuit
with the tobacco industry in which the state sought to recover the costs associated with tobacco usage by
Floridians. The total amount expected to be collected from the tobacco companies through the settlement is
estimated to be around $13 billion over 25 years. This money will be used for children`s health coverage, to
reimburse the state for smoking
-
related medical expenses, and for state enforcement efforts in reducing sales of
tobacco products. As of June 30, 2002, settlement collections of $3.24 billion have been reported by the state.
In November 1994, state voters passed a proposal to limit state revenue growth to the average annual growth in
personal income over the previous five years. This revenue cap excludes revenue to pay certain expenditures,
including debt service. The limitation should not pose an onerous burden to the state`s financial performance.
However, demand for governmental services continues to increase with increases in population.
Sectors
Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. For example, a significant
portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has
been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten the length of hospital stays, a phenomenon that
has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party
reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers. To the
extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these
pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational
changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved. Because of the high proportion of
elderly residents in Florida, Florida hospitals tend to be highly dependent on Medicare. In addition to the
regulations imposed by Medicare, the state also regulates health care. A state board must approve the budgets of
all Florida hospitals; certificates of need are required for all significant capital expenditures. The primary
management objective is cost control. The inability of some hospitals to achieve adequate cost control while
operating in a competitive environment has led to a number of hospital bond defaults.
The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues that have exposure to or participate in nuclear
power plants that could affect
the
issuer
`
s
financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plant
shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the
financial performance of electric utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the
electric utility industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various
governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing
corporations. No government support is implied.
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated wtih a Georgia Portfolio
The fund
`
s concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is
geographically diversified. In addition to State of Georgia general obligations and state agency issues, the fund
will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations
,
and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will
vary according to each security
`
s own structure and underlying economics.
Deb
t
The State of Georgia and its local governments issued $6.6 billion in municipal bonds in 2002, a 26.3%
increase over 2001. As of May 15, 2003, the state was rated Aaa by Moody`s and AAA by S&P and Fitch. The
state`s rating outlook was stable for each rating agency.
The State of Georgia currently has net direct obligations of approximately $6.6 billion. In 1973, a Constitutional
Amendment authorizing the issuance of state general obligation ("
GO
") bonds was implemented. Since the
implementation of the amendment, the state has funded most of its capital needs through the issuance of GO
bonds. Previously, capital requirements were funded through the issuance of bonds by 10 separate authorities
and secured by lease rental agreements and annual state appropriations. Georgia`s Constitution permits the state
to issue bonds for two types of public purposes: (1) general obligation debt and (2) guaranteed revenue debt.
The Georgia Constitution imposes certain debt limits and controls. The state`s GO debt service cannot exceed
10% of total revenue receipts less refunds of the state treasury. The state`s GO bonds must have a maximum
maturity of 25 years. On May 15, 2003, 66% of the state`s debt was scheduled to be amortized in 10 years or
less. Maximum GO debt service requirements are well below the legal limit at 4% of fiscal year 2002 treasury
receipts.
The state established "debt affordability" limits which provides that outstanding debt will not exceed 2.7% of
personal income or that maximum annual debt service will not exceed 5% of the prior year`s revenues. The
state`s near-term debt offerings are projected to maintain its total debt within these levels.
Economy
The State of Georgia is the tenth most populous state with a population of approximately 8.6
million
residents, increasing 4% since 2000. The state remains the fastest growing state on the eastern seaboard. The
state`s economy underwent strong expansion between 1990 and 2000 including strong job growth in the
services, high technology, and air transportation sectors. The recent recession that began in 2001 has slowed
Georgia`s economy and has it performing at the pace of the national economy. The services sector continues as
the state`s leading employment sector at 27.1% of its total employment. The state`s other leading employment
sectors include the trade sector at 17.4%, government at 15.4%, and manufacturing at 14.3%. The Atlanta
metropolitan statistical area continues to serve as the state`s economic center
,
capturing approximately 55% of
the state`s employment. This area includes Atlanta, the state`s capitol, and 20 surrounding counties. The next
largest metropolitan statistical area is the Columbus-Muscogee area.
The state`s moderate cost of living and research centers provided by its colleges and universities continue to
attract a very skilled labor force. The state`s unemployment rate increased to 5.3% in the fourth quarter of
calendar 2002, but declined to 4.6% at the end of March 2003 as the state showed signs of coming out of its
economic slump. The state`s unemployment rate continues to be well below the nation`s average of 6%. The
state`s per capita personal income levels are slightly below the U.S. average at 93.8%. The state`s income levels
show more favorably when taking into account costs of living and quality of life indicators.
Financial
The creditworthiness of the portfolio is largely dependent on the financial strength of the State of
Georgia and its localities. The state`s strong economic performance has translated into its strong financial
performance and the accumulation of substantial reserves.
At the close of fiscal year 2002, the state had almost $879 million of unreserved general fund reserves or about
5.7% of expenditures. In addition to this healthy unreserved general fund balance, the state had a revenue
shortfall reserve of about $700 million and a reserve for Mid-year Adjustments of around $147
million. Such
strong reserve levels allow financing flexibility and provide very strong safeguards against short-term economic
swings. Through the first eight months of fiscal year 2003, the state`s revenue collections are down 3.4% and
PAGE
295
have been impacted by the slowing economy. The governor has mandated that state agencies cut 5% of their
budgets for the fiscal year. The state does not anticipate utilizing its shortfall reserves to cure the pending deficit.
A significant portion of the portfolio`s assets is expected to be invested in the debt obligations of local
governments and public authorities with investment-grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in
Georgia are primarily reliant on independent revenue sources, such as property taxes, they are not immune to
budget shortfalls caused by cutbacks in state aid. The fund may purchase obligations issued by public
authorities in Georgia which are not backed by the full faith and credit of the state and may or may not be
subject to annual appropriations from the state`s general fund. Likewise, certain enterprises such as water and
sewer systems or hospitals may be affected by changes in economic activity.
Sectors
Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. A significant portion of the
fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under
significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten the length of hospital stays, a phenomenon that has
negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party
reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers. To the
extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these
pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational
changes present both risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues that have exposure to or participate in nuclear
power plants that could affect issuers` financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plant
shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the
financial performance of electric utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation of the
electric utility industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. Sold through various
governmental conduits, these issues are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing
corporations. No governmental support is implied.
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond, Maryland Tax-Free Bond, and Maryland Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated wtih a Maryland Portfolio
The fund
s
`
concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is more
geographically diversified. In addition to State of
Maryland
general obligation bonds and debt issued by state
agencies, the fund
s
will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations
,
and revenue bonds, the credit quality and
risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt
The State of Maryland and its local governments issue two basic types of debt, with varying degrees of
credit risk: general obligation bonds backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer and revenue bonds
secured by specific pledged fees or charges for a related project. Included within the revenue bond sector are
tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental body, usually with no
implied tax or specific revenue pledge.
The State of Maryland disclosed in its fiscal year 2002 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report ("
CAFR
") dated
June 30, 2002, that it has approximately $3.6 billion in general obligation bonds outstanding. As of May
27,
2003, general obligation debt of the State of Maryland was rated Triple-A by Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch. There is
no general debt limit imposed by the state constitution or public general laws. The state constitution imposes a
15-year maturity limit on state general obligation bonds. Although voters approved a constitutional amendment
in 1982 permitting the state to borrow up to $100 million in short-term notes in anticipation of taxes and
revenues, the state has not made use of this authority.
Many agencies of the state government are authorized to borrow money under legislation which expressly
provides that the loan obligations shall not be deemed to constitute debt or a pledge of the faith and credit of
the state. The Community Development Administration of the Department of Housing and Community
Development, the Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration of the Department of Environment, the
Maryland State Lottery Agency, certain state higher education institutions, the Maryland Stadium Authority, the
Maryland Food Center Authority, and the Maryland Environmental Service have issued and have outstanding
bonds of this type. The principal of and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely from
pledged revenues, principally fees generated from use of the facilities, enterprises financed by the bonds, or
other dedicated fees.
Economy
The Maryland Board of Revenue Estimates reports that, according to several measures, the state`s
economy had outperformed the nation during the nationwide slowdown. The slowdown is apparent in reduced
employment and personal income growth. However, the extent of the reduction has not been as severe in
Maryland as in other states. One reason for this is Maryland`s limited exposure to the manufacturing sector,
which has been hard hit by current economic conditions.
Financial
To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent upon the financial strength of the State of
Maryland and its localities. The state continues to demonstrate a conservative approach to managing its finances
but has not been immune to the national economic downturn. Fiscal year 2002 concluded with a general fund
operating deficit and the general fund balance declined from $2.5 billion to $1.6 billion, representing a still-
solid 11% of general fund expenditures. The decline is attributable to the final year of a phased-in income tax
reduction, a decrease in capital gains revenue and interest income, and increased spending for education,
welfare and medical assistance services, as well as land preservation programs. Since this time, revenue growth
has basically stalled and expenditures have risen. The Governor and
l
egislature have been working on resolving
budget gaps for FY03 and FY04. Efforts are focused on a balanced approach, with limited use of one-time
transfers from other funds, and maintaining sufficient reserves.
Sectors
Investment concentration in a particular sector can present unique risks. A significant portion of the
funds` assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under
significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected
the financial health of some hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third-party reimbursement mechanisms.
At the present time, Maryland hospitals operate under a system in which reimbursement is determined by a
state-administered set of rates and charges that applies to all payors. A federal waiver also allows this system to
be applied to Medicare reimbursement rather than the Federal Diagnosis-Related Group ("DRG") system
required elsewhere. In order to maintain this Medicare waiver, the cumulative rate of increase in Maryland
hospital charges since the base year 1980 must remain below that of U.S. hospitals overall. From 1983 through
1992, the rate of increase for Maryland hospitals was below the national average; for the seven years from 1993
through 1999, Maryland hospital costs grew faster than the national rate, although the cumulative rate of
increase since the base year is still below the national average. Any loss of the Medicare waiver in the future may
have an adverse impact upon the credit quality of Maryland hospitals.
The funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues
that
have exposure to or participate in nuclear
power plants
that
could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include delay in construction and
operation due to increased regulation, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory
Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may
be impacted by increased competition and deregulation of the industry.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers.
S
old through
various governmental conduits
, these issues
are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated wtih a New Jersey Portfolio
The fund`s concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is more
geographically diversified. In addition to State of New Jersey general obligation
bonds
and
debt issued by
state
agencies
, the fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations
,
and revenue bonds, the credit quality and
risk of which will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt
As of May 1, 2003, general obligation debt of the State is rated Aa2 by Moody`s, AA by S&P, and AA by
Fitch. Over the past year, New Jersey`s credit rating has been lowered by Moody`s and Fitch from Aa1 and AA+,
respectively. Moody`s outlook is negative
,
and Fitch has placed its rating on
c
redit
w
atch
negative
. This suggests
that additional downgrades may occur. All three rating agencies have expressed concern over the extent of the
State`s revenue shortfall during the national economic slowdown. The downgrades also reflect the belief that the
State will need several years to return to budgetary balance.
PAGE
297
The State of New Jersey and its local governments issue two basic types of debt: general obligation bonds, which
are backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, and revenue bonds, which are secured by specific
pledged fees or charges, often from a related project. Included within the revenue bond sector are tax-exempt
lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental body, usually with no implied tax
or specific revenue pledge. The credit risks of all vary with the obligation`s structure and ultimate obligor.
The State of New Jersey disclosed in its
CAFR
dated November 27, 2002
,
for the fiscal year ending June 30,
2002, that approximately $17.2 billion in state long-term debt obligations were outstanding, an increase in
bonded debt of $555.9 million. This debt figure includes state guarantees on the principal and interest
payments on certain bonds issued by the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority and annual
appropriations for installment obligations, capital leases, and certificates of participation. The state may also be
required to provide appropriations to meet a deficiency in debt service payments for the South Jersey Port
Corporation and the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency.
Many agencies of the state government are authorized to borrow money under legislation that expressly
provides that the loan obligations shall not be deemed to constitute debt or a pledge of the faith and credit of
the state. The New Jersey Building Authority, New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, New Jersey
Economic Development Authority, New Jersey Educational Facilities Authority, New Jersey Health Care
Facilities Financing Authority, New Jersey Highway Authority, New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance
Agency, New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority, New Jersey Transit Corporation, and New Jersey Turnpike
Authority have outstanding bonds of this nature.
Economy
While New Jersey employment increased by 27,200 during calendar year 2001, by December, the
state`s employment picture closely resembled that of the nation as a whole. Total jobs peaked in February 2001
and declined steadily thereafter. Personal income is important to watch as nearly all debt, directly or indirectly,
is paid from the income of individuals. Personal income grew an estimated 3% during calendar year 2001, but
slowed to a 2%-2.5% rate of increase during the first half of 2002. Fewer employment opportunities, falling
bonuses in the financial sector, and reduced wage increases in both private and public sector employment
markets account for the decrease.
Financial
To a large degree, the credit risk of the portfolio is linked to the financial strength of the State of New
Jersey and its localities. Fiscal year 2002 was a disappointing year for the state, in that overall revenue
collections were $387 million below those of 2001. Three taxes comprise over two-thirds of the state`s total
receipts: the gross income tax, the sales and use tax, and the corporate business tax. The first two are roughly
one-third each of total receipts. Economic weakness resulted in an anemic increase in sales tax collections, more
than offset by substantial declines in gross income and corporate business taxes.
The state is anticipating slight economic growth in fiscal year 2003. Overall tax receipts are expected to climb
somewhat, and the state has restructured its corporate business tax. However, there are many uncertainties in
the economic outlook and a recovery has been predicted before and not materialized.
Sectors
Investment concentration in a particular sector can present unique risks. A significant portion of the
fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under
significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten patients` length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively
affected the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the
individual hospital`s revenues, common to all hospitals is reliance to some degree on third-party reimbursement
sources such as the federal Medicare or Medicaid programs and private insurers. An individual hospital may be
affected to the extent these payors reduce their reimbursements. In the face of these pressures, the trend of
hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both
risks and opportunities for the institutions involved.
The fund may invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants
which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include increased regulation and associated
expense, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or
inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may deteriorate from increased
competition and deregulation in the industry.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues sold
through government conduits, such as the New Jersey Economic Development Authority and various local
issuers, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing corporations. No governmental
support is implied. In the past, a number of New Jersey Economic Development Authority issues have defaulted
as a result of borrower financial difficulties.
The fund may participate in solid waste projects. A number of counties and utility authorities in the state have
issued several billion dollars of bonds to fund incinerator projects and solid waste projects. A federal decision
that struck down New Jersey`s system of solid waste flow control increases the potential risk of default absent a
legislative solution or some form of subsidy from local or state governments.
New York Tax-Free Bond and New York Tax-Free Money Funds
Risk Factors Associated wtih a New York Portfolio
In addition to State of New York general obligation bonds and debt issued by state agencies, the funds will
invest in local bond issues, lease obligations, and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary
according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics. In spite of holding many different issuers,
all will be entities in the State of New York. Concentration in the debt obligations of one state translates into
higher risk than a portfolio that is more geographically diversified.
The funds` ability to maintain credit quality is primarily dependent upon the ability and willingness of New
York issuers to meet their debt service obligations in a timely fashion. In 1975, the state, New York City, and
other related issuers experienced serious financial difficulties that ultimately resulted in much lower credit
ratings and loss of access to the public debt markets. A series of fiscal reforms and an improved economic
climate allowed these entities to return to financial stability by the early 1980s. Credit ratings were reinstated or
raised and access to the public credit markets restored. During the early 1990s, the state and the
c
ity confronted
renewed fiscal pressure, though both experienced financial relief by the latter part of the decade from a strong
national economy and high profits and bonus income in the financial services. The state and the city are again
grappling with a very difficult budgetary environment. Revenues, particularly those associated with income
taxes, have fallen far short of expectations, even as expenditures have continued to rise. The state and city
project that an economic recovery will be underway by 2004, but their projections are subject to uncertainty,
particularly in a rapidly changing geopolitical environment.
On September 11, 2001, hijackers flew two passenger jetliners into the World Trade Center. The attack
destroyed the World Trade Center, damaged other buildings, and caused significant loss of life. The economic
dislocation to the state and especially New York City has been substantial. In spite of additional federal and state
money to offset the economic impact and for increased security, the
c
ity is still feeling the after
effects of the
attack. Some of the economic activity present before the attack may never return, as firms displaced by the event
may choose to relocate to another state or do not recover.
New York State
The State of New York disclosed in its fiscal year 2002 CAFR dated July
19, 2002, that it had $4.14 billion in
general obligation bonds outstanding. As of May 1, 2003, the state`s general obligation debt was rated AA by
both S&P and Fitch and A2 by Moody`s. In addition, the state has entered into lease purchase agreements as
well as contractual obligation financing arrangements with certain municipal entities to finance various capital
projects totaling $32.36 million. A third important vehicle for the achievement of many state goals are its public
benefit corporations. The public benefit corporations had outstanding $56 billion in debt as of fiscal year end
2002. After its fiscal crisis of the mid-70s, New York State maintained balanced operations on a cash basis,
although by 1992 it had built up an accumulated general fund deficit of over $6 billion on a Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles ("
GAAP
") basis. This deficit consisted mainly of overdue tax refunds and payments due
localities. To resolve its accumulated general fund deficit, the state established the Local Government Assistance
Corporation ("
LGAC
") in 1990. A total of approximately $5 billion in LGAC bonds have been issued. The
proceeds of these bonds were used to provide the state`s assistance to localities and school districts, enabling the
state to reduce its accumulated general fund deficit. As of fiscal year
-
end March
31, 2002, $4.6
billion of LGAC
debt was outstanding.
Certain authorities are more heavily reliant on annual direct state support such as the Urban Development
Authority ("
UDC
"), a public benefit corporation now known as the Empire State Development Corporation. In
February 1975, the UDC defaulted on approximately $1 billion of short-term notes. The default was ultimately
PAGE
299
cured by the creation of the Project Finance Authority, through which the state provided assistance to the UDC,
including support for debt service. Since then, there have been no other defaults by state authorities.
To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the financial strength of the State of New York and its
localities. The state`s economy had been showing signs of reduced growth due to the national economic
slowdown even before the events of September
11 occurred. During the first
four
months of 2002, while
employment in the nation fell 1.2%, employment in New York State slipped 1.5%, ranking it 44th amongst all
states. The state`s reliance on the securities industry, which though only 2.4% of all employment accounts for
12.4% of all wages, served it well during the boom years of the late 1990s, but haunted it during the down-
sizing that came from 2001 and that continues even to 2003. Lay-offs throughout the state`s employment base
shrank personal income tax revenues and increased social service costs. The state`s Comptroller reported a $3.4
billion operating deficit in its general fund in fiscal year 2002. The state faces substantial budget
gaps
for the
2004, 2005
,
and 2006 fiscal years. With most reserves exhausted, the state`s leadership is struggling to match
revenues to expenditures. As of this writing, the state still did not have a budget for the 2004 fiscal year, which
began on 1 April, 2003, though discussions between the legislative and executive branches were in progress.
Economic growth is projected to generally improve in calendar year 2004, but the state`s economic recovery is
expected to lag the nation, as it has in
the
past.
New York City
The financial problems of New York City were acute between 1975 and 1979, highlighted by a payment
moratorium on the City`s short-term obligations. The most important contribution to the city`s fiscal recovery
was the creation of the Municipal Assistance Corporation ("
MAC
") for the City of New York. Backed by sales,
use, stock transfer, and other taxes, MAC issued bonds and used the proceeds to purchase city bonds and notes.
Although investors shunned MAC bonds at first, the program has proven to be very successful.
The city has been hit hard by lay
offs in the finance and securities sector. Some 160,000 jobs have been lost since
December 2000 with 30,000 in 2002 alone. The unemployment rate in December 2002 was 8.2%, up from
7.1% the year before and higher than the state`s 6.3% and the nation`s 6%. The higher unemployment has
resulted in additional cash flow needs for social services. Debt service as a percent of city expenditures is high
and will grow higher over the next three years.
The city anticipates a slow recovery, lending a measure of conservativism to its forecasts. Personal income is
expected to increase only 1.3% in 2003 after a loss of 0.9% in 2002. 2004 recovery is expected to be strong,
though, at 5.4% and about 5% per year thereafter. More job losses are expected in 2003, another 57,000, but
gains of 50,000 to 40,000 per year thereafter through 2007.
The
c
ity is currently anticipating a slight surplus in 2003, partially achieved by bonding out some of the costs
associated with the World Trade Center tragedy. This surplus will alleviate somewhat fiscal year 2004`s
anticipated $3 billion budget shortfall, but not those projected for 2005 and 2006. Most recent news from the
state capital in Albany provides some reassurance, in that it appears that the city will receive permission to raise
several local taxes to provide sufficient revenues for its increased expenditures.
As of May 1, 2003, general obligation debt of the city is rated A by S&P, A+ by Fitch, and A2 by Moody`s. Both
Moody`s and S&P have placed the city`s credit rating on negative outlook.
Sectors
A significant portion of the fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade,
hospitals have been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten patients` length of stay, which
has negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is secured by the
individual hospital`s revenues, third-party reimbursement sources such as the Federal Medicare, state Medicaid
programs, and private insurers are common to all hospitals. To the extent these third-party payors reduce their
reimbursements for health services, individual hospitals will be affected. The state`s support for Medicaid and
health services has receded. Under health care reforms implemented over the past five years, hospitals are
permitted to negotiate inpatient payment rates with private payors. In addition, the federal balanced budget act
of 1997 contains provisions to reduce Medicare expenditures. These pressures have accelerated a trend of
hospital mergers and acquisitions and present risks and opportunities for health care institutions and fund
investors.
The funds may invest in private activity bond issues issued for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues,
sold through various governmental conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied. Obligations issued in other states through similar
conduits have defaulted in the past as a result of borrower financial difficulties.
The fund may invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants
which could affect the issuer`s financial performance. Such risks include increased regulation and associated
expense, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or
inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may deteriorate from increased
competition and deregulation in the industry.
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Risk Factors Associated wtih a Virginia Portfolio
The fund
`
s
concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a higher risk than a portfolio that is
geographically diversified. In addition to Commonwealth of Virginia general obligations and agency issues, the
fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations
,
and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which
will vary according to each security`s own structure and underlying economics.
Debt
The Commonwealth of Virginia and its local governments issued $6.9 billion of municipal bonds in 2002,
including general obligation debt backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer and revenue bonds
secured by specific pledged fees or charges for an enterprise or project. Included within the revenue bond
category are tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental body to
meet debt service, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. Debt issued in 2002 was for a wide
variety of public purposes, including transportation, housing, education, health care, and industrial
development.
As of June 30, 2002, the Commonwealth of Virginia had $1.0 billion of outstanding general obligation bonds
secured by the Commonwealth`s revenue and taxing power, a modest amount compared to many other states.
Under state law, general obligation debt is limited to 1.15 times the average of the preceding three years` income
tax and sales and use tax collections. The Commonwealth`s outstanding general obligation debt is well below
that limit and approximately 75% of the debt service is actually met from revenue-producing capital projects
such as universities and toll roads.
The Commonwealth also supports $2.6 billion in debt issued by the Virginia Public Building Authority, the
Commonwealth Transportation Board, the Virginia College Building Authority, the Virginia Biotechnology
Research Park Authority, the Virginia Port Authority, and the Innovative Technology Authority for
transportation purposes. These bonds are not backed by the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth but
instead are subject to annual appropriations from the Commonwealth`s General Fund.
In addition to the Commonwealth and public authorities described above, an additional $8.0 billion in bonds
has been issued by special public authorities in Virginia that are not obligations of the Commonwealth. These
bonds include debt issued by the Virginia Public School Authority, the Virginia Resources Authority, and the
Virginia Housing Development Authority.
Economy
The Commonwealth of Virginia has a population of approximately 7.2 million, making it the twelfth
largest state. Since the 1930s the Commonwealth`s population has grown at a rate near or exceeding the national
average. Stable to strong economic growth during the 1990s was led by the Northern Virginia area outside of
Washington, D.C., where nearly a third of the Commonwealth`s population is concentrated. The next largest
metropolitan area is the Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News area, followed by the Richmond-Petersburg area,
including the Commonwealth`s capital of Richmond. The Commonwealth`s economy is broadly based, with a
large concentration in service and governmental jobs, followed by manufacturing. Virginia has significant
concentrations of high
-
technology employers, predominantly in Northern Virginia. Per capita income exceeds
national averages while unemployment figures have consistently tracked below national averages.
Financial
To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the financial strength of the
Commonwealth of Virginia and its localities. Virginia is rated AAA by Moody`s, S&P, and Fitch. While S&P and
Fitch maintained stable outlooks, Moody`s revised its outlook to negative in December 2001. Moody`s outlook
change was coincident with Virginia`s announcement of a sizable budget gap brought about by slowing revenues
and rising expenditures. Governor Warner and the Virginia Assembly have since closed this budget gap by
cutting expenditures and allowing transfers from the Revenue Stabilization Fund. In addition, the car tax relief
PAGE
301
program was frozen at 70%. The Revenue Stabilization Fund is specifically earmarked to cushion against such a
slowdown as Virginia has recently experienced.
The Commonwealth`s budget is prepared on a biennial basis. From 1970 through 2000, the General Fund
showed a positive balance for all of its two-year budgetary periods. The national recession and its negative
effects on Virginia`s personal income tax collections did, however, force the Commonwealth to draw down its
general fund balances in 1992, 2001
,
and 2002. On June 30, 2002, the revenue stabilization fund totaled $472
million, representing 4% of revenues.
A significant portion of the fund`s assets is expected to be invested in the debt obligations of local governments
and public authorities with investment
-grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in Virginia are
primarily reliant on independent revenue sources such as property taxes, they are not immune to budget
shortfalls caused by cutbacks in state aid. Likewise, certain enterprises such as toll roads or hospitals may be
affected by changes in economic activity.
Sectors
Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique risks. A significant portion of the
fund`s assets may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under
significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected
the financial health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the individual
hospital`s revenues, third-party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid
programs or private insurers are common to all hospitals. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement
levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and
acquisitions has accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities
for the institutions involved.
The fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have exposure to or participate in
nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer
`
s
financial performance. Such risks include unexpected
outages or plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance, or inadequate rate relief.
The fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and nonprofit borrowers. These issues sold
through various governmental conduits are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing
corporations. No governmental support is implied.
All State Tax-Free Funds
Puerto Rico
From time to time the funds invest in obligations of Puerto Rico and its public corporations, which
are exempt from federal, state, and city or local income taxes. As of May 1, 2003, general obligation debt of the
Commonwealth is rated Baa1 by Moody`s and A- by S&P. S&P`s outlook on the Commonwealth`s rating is
negative. The majority of the Commonwealth`s debt is issued by the major public agencies that are responsible
for many of the island`s public functions, such as water, wastewater, highways, electric power, and education.
Most recent figures from the Commonwealth state that public sector debt, including public corporations, totals
$30.4
billion. Though this amount would be exceptionally high for a state, the figure includes all debt that the
Commonwealth issues for its municipalities. The Commonwealth monitors its debt issuance on an on
going
basis by comparing the rate of growth of its debt to the rate of growth of its gross product. The two have been
fairly evenly matched over the past five years, with total debt increasing by 30.2% and gross product by 28.7%.
Since debt authorized for
fiscal year
2004 is $540 million, up from the $500 million authorized for 2003
,
and
because the economy is struggling through a slow period, the gap may widen further.
Annual real gross product growth of over 2% took place from 1997-2001, but slowed to 2.3% in 2001. Real
GDP contracted by 0.2% in 2002. The Commonwealth forecasts slight expansion in 2003, accelerating to 2.5%
in 2004. Growth can be attributed to a favorable and strong relationship with the United States, continuing
economic development programs that are restructuring the economy, and increases in the level of federal
transfers. The Commonwealth is vulnerable to an economic downturn in the U.S. because of its tight linkage to
the mainland
54% of all imports are from and 88% of all exports are to the mainland. Manufacturing,
especially of pharmaceuticals, is very important, as it accounts for 40% of gross product and 14% of
employment. Services, including tourism, are second, representing 39% of gross product and 48% of
employment. Though hourly wages in the Commonwealth`s manufacturing sector were 67% of those of the
mainland as of
December 31, 2002, Puerto Rico still faces employment flight to less
developed countries. Higher
value-added manufacturing such as pharmaceuticals, which is 59% of manufacturing, has held its ground, but
more labor-intensive industries like textiles, tuna canning, and leather products have suffered. Overall
manufacturing jobs fell 6.4% in 2002 as a result.
As mentioned above, tourism is very important to the Commonwealth. San Juan is the largest homeport for
cruise ships in the Caribbean and the fourth largest in the world. Visitors
`
expenditures were 3.5% of gross
product in 2002 and 4% of gross product in 2001. The prominence of tourism represents another risk factor.
After the
September 11 tragedy, hotel occupancy rates fell to 64% from 70% in 2001. Occupancy rates are
showing some recovery: there was a slight rise during the first
seven
months of the year even after annual
growth of 3-4% per year in the number of rooms available for rent.
The Commonwealth`s economy is also vulnerable to oil prices since 99% of its energy generating capacity is oil-
fired. To address this issue, the Electric Power Authority recently completed a natural gas plant and a coal-fired
facility, which, together, should reduce oil`s share of capacity to 70%.
For many years, U.S. companies operating in Puerto Rico were eligible to receive a special tax credit available
under Section 936 of the federal tax code. Section 936 entitled certain corporations to credit income derived
from business activities in the Commonwealth against their United States corporate income tax and spurred
significant expansion in capital intensive manufacturing. However, federal tax legislation passed in 1993 and
1996 decreased the tax benefits and will eliminate them altogether in the 2006 tax year. At present, the impact
of the phase
outs over the short
and long
term is impossible to forecast.
The Commonwealth and the United States are tied to each other politically as well as economically. The
Commonwealth came under U.S. sovereignty pursuant to the Treaty of Paris signed in 1898, which ended the
Spanish-American War. Puerto Ricans have been citizens of the U.S. since 1917. Since 1952, Puerto Ricans have
had their own constitution, approved in a special referendum by the people of Puerto Rico and by the U.S.
Congress and President. The future political status of the Commonwealth within the United States remains
unclear, though. The U.S. House of Representatives voted in March 1998 in favor of a political status act and
Puerto Rico held a referendum later that year to determine whether it would preserve its Commonwealth status
or transition to becoming a state, but, of the voting options available, a majority of voters opted for the choice
labeled "None of the Above."
PAGE
303
INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Types of Securities
Set forth below is additional information about certain of the investments described in the fund
s
`
prospectuses.
Hybrid Instruments
Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) have been developed and combine the elements
of futures contracts or options with those of debt, preferred equity, or a depository instrument (hereinafter
"hybrid instruments"
). Generally, a hybrid instrument will be a debt security, preferred stock, depository
share, trust certificate, certificate of deposit, or other evidence of indebtedness on which a portion of or all
interest payments, and/or the principal or stated amount payable at maturity, redemption, or retirement
is
determined by reference to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices of securities, currencies,
intangibles, goods, articles, or commodities (collectively
"underlying assets"
) or by another objective index,
economic factor, or other measure, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, commodity indices, and
securities indices (collectively
"benchmarks"
). Thus, hybrid instruments may take a variety of forms,
including, but not limited to, debt instruments with interest or principal payments or redemption terms
determined by reference to the value of a currency or commodity or securities index at a future point in time,
preferred stock with dividend rates determined by reference to the value of a currency, or convertible securities
with the conversion terms related to a particular commodity.
Hybrid instruments can be an efficient means of creating exposure to a particular market, or segment of a
market, with the objective of enhancing total return. For example, the funds may wish to take advantage of
expected declines in interest rates in several European countries, but avoid the transaction costs associated with
buying and currency-hedging the foreign bond positions. One solution would be to purchase a U.S. dollar-
denominated hybrid instrument whose redemption price is linked to the average three-year interest rate in a
designated group of countries. The redemption price formula would provide for payoffs of greater than par if
the average interest rate was lower than a specified level, and payoffs of less than par if rates were above the
specified level. Furthermore, the funds could limit the downside risk of the security by establishing a minimum
redemption price so that the principal paid at maturity could not be below a predetermined minimum level if
interest rates were to rise significantly. The purpose of this arrangement, known as a structured security with an
embedded put option, would be to give the funds the desired European bond exposure while avoiding currency
risk, limiting downside market risk, and lowering transaction
costs. Of course, there is no guarantee that the
strategy will be successful, and the funds could lose money if, for example, interest rates do not move as
anticipated or credit problems develop with the issuer of the hybrid instruments.
The risks of investing in hybrid instruments reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options,
futures, and currencies. Thus, an investment in a hybrid instrument may entail significant risks that are not
associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt instrument that has a fixed principal amount, is
denominated in U.S. dollars, or bears interest either at a fixed
rate or a floating
rate determined by reference to a
common, nationally published benchmark. The risks of a particular hybrid instrument will, of course, depend
upon the terms of the instrument, but may include, without limitation, the possibility of significant changes in
the benchmarks or the prices of underlying assets to which the instrument is linked. Such risks generally
depend upon factors which are unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the hybrid
instrument and which may not be readily foreseen by the purchaser, such as economic and political events, the
supply
of
and demand for the underlying assets, and interest rate movements. In recent years, various
benchmarks and prices for underlying assets have been highly volatile, and such volatility may be expected in
the future. Reference is also made to the discussion of futures, options, and forward contracts herein for a
discussion of the risks associated with such investments.
Hybrid instruments are potentially more volatile and carry greater market risks than traditional debt
instruments. Depending on the structure of the particular hybrid instrument, changes in a benchmark may be
magnified by the terms of the hybrid instrument and have an even more dramatic and substantial effect upon
the value of the hybrid instrument. Also, the prices of the hybrid instrument and the benchmark or underlying
asset may not move in the same direction or at the same time.
Hybrid instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal)
rates. Alternatively, hybrid instruments may bear interest at above market rates but bear an increased risk of
principal loss (or gain). The latter scenario may result if "leverage" is used to structure the hybrid instrument.
Leverage risk occurs when the hybrid instrument is structured so that a given change in a benchmark or
u
nderlying asset is multiplied to produce a greater value change in the hybrid instrument, thereby magnifying
the risk of loss as well as the potential for gain.
Hybrid instruments may also carry liquidity risk since the instruments are often "customized" to meet the
portfolio needs of a particular investor, and therefore, the number of investors that are willing and able to buy
such instruments in the secondary market may be smaller than that for more traditional debt securities. In
addition, because the purchase and sale of hybrid instruments could take place in an over-the-counter market
without the guarantee of a central clearing organization or in a transaction between the fund and the issuer of
the hybrid instrument, the creditworthiness of the counterparty or issuer of the hybrid instrument would be an
additional risk factor which the funds would have to consider and monitor. Hybrid instruments also may not be
subject to regulation
by
the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (
"CFTC"
), which generally regulates
the trading of commodity futures by U.S. persons, the SEC, which regulates the offer and sale of securities by
and to U.S. persons, or any other governmental regulatory authority.
Illiquid or Restricted Securities
Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to
which a registration statement is in effect under the 1933 Act. Where registration is required, the fund may be
obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses, and a considerable period may elapse between the time
of the decision to sell and the time the fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration
statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the fund might obtain a less
favorable price than prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as
determined in accordance with procedures prescribed by the funds` Boards. If, through the appreciation of
illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, the funds should be in a position where more than
the
allowable amount
of its net assets is invested in illiquid assets, including restricted securities, the funds will take
appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Notwithstanding the above, the funds may purchase securities which, while privately placed, are eligible for
purchase and sale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. This rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers,
such as the funds, to trade in privately placed securities even though such securities are not registered under the
1933 Act.
The liquidity of these securities is monitored based on a variety of factors.
Debt Securities
U.S. Government Obligations
Bills, notes, bonds, and other debt securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. These
are direct obligations of the U.S. government and differ mainly in the length of their maturities.
U.S. Government Agency Securities
Issued or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and federal
agencies. These include securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (
"Fannie Mae"
or
"FNMA"
), Government National Mortgage Association (
"Ginnie Mae"
or
"GNMA"
), Federal Home Loan Bank,
Federal Land Banks, Farmers Home Administration, Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks,
Federal Financing Bank, Farm Credit Banks, the Small Business Association, and the Tennessee Valley
Authority. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; the remainder
are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality, which may or may not include the right of the issuer to
borrow from the U.S. Treasury.
Bank Obligations
Certificates of deposit, banker
`
s
acceptances, and other short-term debt obligations.
Certificates of deposit are short-term obligations of commercial banks. A banker
`
s
acceptance is a time draft
drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower, usually in connection with international commercial transactions.
Certificates of deposit may have fixed or variable rates. The funds may invest in U.S. banks, foreign branches of
U.S. banks, U.S. branches of foreign banks, and foreign branches of foreign banks.
Savings and Loan Obligations
Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term debt obligations of savings
and loan associations.
Supranational Agencies
Securities of certain supranational entities, such as the International Development
Bank.
PAGE
305
Corporate Debt Securities
Outstanding
corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures)
. Corporate notes
may have fixed, variable, or floating rates.
Short-Term Corporate Debt Securities
Outstanding
nonconvertible
corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and
debentures) which have one year or less remaining to maturity. Corporate notes may have fixed, variable, or
floating rates.
Commercial Paper and Commercial Notes
Short-term promissory notes issued by corporations primarily to
finance short-term credit needs. Certain notes may have floating or variable rates and may contain options,
exercisable by either the buyer or the seller, that extend or shorten the maturity of the note.
Foreign Government Securities
Issued or guaranteed by a foreign government, province, instrumentality,
political subdivision, or similar unit thereof.
Savings and Loan Obligations
Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term debt obligations of savings
and loan associations.
Funding Agreements
Obligations of indebtedness negotiated private
ly
between the funds and an insurance
company. Often such instruments will have maturities with unconditional put features, exercisable by the funds,
requiring return of principal within one year or less.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are
or may become
available
that
are similar to the foregoing
,
and the funds may invest in these securities.
Mortgage-Related Securities
Mortgage-Backed Securities
Mortgage-backed securities are securities representing an interest in a pool of
mortgages. The mortgages may be of a variety of types, including adjustable rate, conventional 30-year fixed
rate, graduated payment, and 15-year. Principal and interest payments made on the mortgages in the underlying
mortgage pool are passed through to the funds. This is in contrast to traditional bonds where principal is
normally paid back at maturity in a lump sum. Unscheduled prepayments of principal shorten the securities`
weighted average life and may lower their total return. (When a mortgage in the underlying mortgage pool is
prepaid, an unscheduled principal prepayment is passed through to the funds. This principal is returned to the
funds at par. As a result, if a mortgage security were trading at a premium, its total return would be lowered by
prepayments, and if a mortgage security were trading at a discount, its total return would be increased by
prepayments.) The value of these securities also may change because of changes in the market`s perception of
the creditworthiness of the federal agency that issued them. In addition, the mortgage securities market in
general may be adversely affected by changes in governmental regulation or tax policies.
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities
These are obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as GNMA, FNMA, the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (
"Freddie Mac"
or
"FHLMC"
), and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
(
"Farmer Mac"
or
"FAMC"
). FNMA, FHLMC, and FAMC obligations are not backed by the full faith and
credit of the U.S. government as GNMA certificates are, but they are supported by the instrumentality`s right to
borrow from the U.S. Treasury. U.S. Government Agency Mortgage-Backed Certificates provide for the pass-
through to investors of their pro-rata share of monthly payments (including any prepayments) made by the
individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and
the servicer of the underlying mortgage loans. Each of GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC, and FAMC guarantees timely
distributions of interest to certificate holders. GNMA and FNMA guarantee timely distributions of scheduled
principal. FHLMC has in the past guaranteed only the ultimate collection of principal of the underlying
mortgage loan; however, FHLMC now issues mortgage-backed securities (FHLMC Gold PCS) which also
guarantee timely payment of monthly principal reductions.
GNMA Certificates
GNMA is a wholly owned corporate instrumentality of the United States within the
Department of Housing and Urban Development. The National Housing Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Housing Act"
), authorizes GNMA to guarantee the timely payment of the principal of and interest on
certificates that are based on and backed by a pool of mortgage loans insured by the Federal Housing
Administration under the Housing Act, or Title V of the Housing Act of 1949 (
"FHA Loans"
), or guaranteed by
the Department of Veterans Affairs under the Servicemen`s Readjustment Act of 1944, as amended (
"VA
Loans"
), or by pools of other eligible mortgage loans. The Housing Act provides that the full faith and credit of
the U.S. government is pledged to the payment of all amounts that may be required to be paid under any
guaranty. In order to meet its obligations under such guaranty, GNMA is authorized to borrow from the U.S.
Treasury with no limitations as to amount.
FNMA Certificates
FNMA is a federally chartered and privately owned corporation organized and existing under
the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act of 1938. FNMA Certificates represent a pro-rata interest
in a group of mortgage loans purchased by FNMA. FNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal and
interest on the securities it issues. The obligations of FNMA are not backed by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. government.
FHLMC Certificates
FHLMC is a corporate instrumentality of the United States created pursuant to the
Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, as amended (
"FHLMC Act"
). FHLMC Certificates represent a pro-rata
interest in a group of mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. FHLMC guarantees timely payment of interest and
principal on certain securities it issues and timely payment of interest and eventual payment of principal on
other securities it issues. The obligations of FHLMC are obligations solely of FHLMC and are not backed by the
full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
FAMC Certificates
FAMC is a federally chartered instrumentality of the United States established by Title VIII of
the Farm Credit Act of 1971, as amended (
"Charter Act"
). FAMC was chartered primarily to attract new capital
for financing of agricultural real estate by making a secondary market in certain qualified agricultural real estate
loans. FAMC provides guarantees of timely payment of principal and interest on securities representing interests
in, or obligations backed by, pools of mortgages secured by first liens on agricultural real estate. Similar to
FNMA and FHLMC, FAMC Certificates are not supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government;
rather, FAMC may borrow from the U.S. Treasury to meet its guaranty obligations.
As discussed above, prepayments on the underlying mortgages and their effect upon the rate of return of a
mortgage-backed security is the principal investment risk for a purchaser of such securities, like the funds. Over
time, any pool of mortgages will experience prepayments due to a variety of factors, including (1) sales of the
underlying homes (including foreclosures), (2) refinancings of the underlying mortgages, and (3) increased
amortization by the mortgagee. These factors, in turn, depend upon general economic factors, such as level of
interest rates and economic growth. Thus, investors normally expect prepayment rates to increase during
periods of strong economic growth or declining interest rates, and to decrease in recessions and rising interest
rate environments. Accordingly, the life of the mortgage-backed security is likely to be substantially shorter than
the stated maturity of the mortgages in the underlying pool. Because of such variation in prepayment rates, it is
not possible to predict the life of a particular mortgage-backed security, but FHA statistics indicate that 25- to
30-year single family dwelling mortgages have an average life of approximately 12 years. The majority of GNMA
Certificates are backed by mortgages of this type, and, accordingly, the generally accepted practice treats GNMA
Certificates as 30-year securities which prepay in full in the 12th year. FNMA and FHLMC Certificates may have
differing prepayment characteristics.
Fixed
-
rate mortgage-backed securities bear a stated "coupon rate" which represents the effective mortgage rate at
the time of issuance, less certain fees to GNMA, FNMA, and FHLMC for providing the guarantee, and the issuer
for assembling the pool and for passing through monthly payments of interest and principal.
Payments to holders of mortgage-backed securities consist of the monthly distributions of interest and principal
less the applicable fees. The actual yield to be earned by a holder of mortgage-backed securities is calculated by
dividing interest payments by the purchase price paid for the mortgage-backed securities (which may be at a
premium or a discount from the face value of the certificate).
Monthly distributions of interest, as contrasted to semiannual distributions which are common for other fixed
interest investments, have the effect of compounding and thereby raising the effective annual yield earned on
mortgage-backed securities. Because of the variation in the life of the pools of mortgages which back various
mortgage-backed securities, and because it is impossible to anticipate the rate of interest at which future
principal payments may be reinvested, the actual yield earned from a portfolio of mortgage-backed securities
will differ significantly from the yield estimated by using an assumption of a certain life for each mortgage-
backed security included in such a portfolio as described above.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMOs")
CMOs are bonds that are collateralized by whole loan mortgages
or mortgage pass-through securities. The bonds issued in a CMO deal are divided into groups, and each group
PAGE
307
of bonds is referred to as a "tranche." Under the traditional CMO structure, the cash flows generated by the
mortgages or mortgage pass-through securities in the collateral pool are used to first pay interest and then pay
principal to the CMO bondholders. The bonds issued under such
a
CMO structure are retired sequentially as
opposed to the pro-rata return of principal found in traditional pass-through obligations. Subject to the various
provisions of individual CMO issues, the cash flow generated by the underlying collateral (to the extent it
exceeds the amount required to pay the stated interest) is used to retire the bonds. Under the CMO structure,
the repayment of principal among the different tranches is prioritized in accordance with the terms of the
particular CMO issuance. The "fastest-pay" tranche of bonds, as specified in the prospectus for the issuance,
would initially receive all principal payments. When that tranche of bonds is retired, the next tranche, or
tranches, in the sequence, as specified in the prospectus, receive all of the principal payments until they are
retired. The sequential retirement of bond groups continues until the last tranche, or group of bonds, is retired.
Accordingly, the CMO structure allows the issuer to use cash flows of long maturity, monthly pay collateral to
formulate securities with short, intermediate
,
and long final maturities and expected average lives.
In recent years, new types of CMO tranches have evolved. These include floating-rate CMOs, planned
amortization classes, accrual bonds, and CMO residuals. These newer structures affect the amount and timing of
principal and interest received by each tranche from the underlying collateral. Under certain of these new
structures, given classes of CMOs have priority over others with respect to the receipt of prepayments on the
mortgages. Therefore, depending on the type of CMOs in which the funds invest, the investment may be subject
to a greater or lesser risk of prepayment than other types of mortgage-related securities.
The primary risk of any mortgage security is the uncertainty of the timing of cash flows. For CMOs, the primary
risk results from the rate of prepayments on the underlying mortgages serving as collateral and from the
structure of the deal (priority of the individual tranches). An increase or decrease in prepayment rates (resulting
from a decrease or increase in mortgage interest rates) will affect the yield, average life, and price of CMOs. The
prices of certain CMOs, depending on their structure and the rate of prepayments, can be volatile. Some CMOs
may also not be as liquid as other securities.
U.S. Government Agency Multi-
C
lass Pass-Through Securities
Unlike CMOs, U.S. Government Agency Multi-
C
lass Pass-Through Securities, which include FNMA Guaranteed Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit
Pass-Through Certificates and FHLMC Multi-Class Mortgage Participation Certificates, are ownership interests
in a pool of
m
ortgage
a
ssets. Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to CMOs include
multi-class pass-through securities.
Multi-Class Residential Mortgage Securities
Such securities represent interests in pools of mortgage loans to
residential home buyers made by commercial banks, savings and loan associations, or other financial
institutions. Unlike GNMA, FNMA, and FHLMC securities, the payment of principal and interest on Multi-Class
Residential Mortgage Securities is not guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies. Accordingly,
yields on Multi-Class Residential Mortgage Securities have been historically higher than the yields on U.S.
government mortgage securities. However, the risk of loss due to default on such instruments is higher since
they are not guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies. Additionally, pools of such securities may be
divided into senior or subordinated segments. Although subordinated mortgage securities may have a higher
yield than senior mortgage securities, the risk of loss of principal is greater because losses on the underlying
mortgage loans must be borne by persons holding subordinated securities before those holding senior mortgage
securities.
Privately Issued Mortgage-Backed Certificates
These are pass-through certificates issued by nongovernmental
issuers. Pools of conventional residential or commercial mortgage loans created by such issuers generally offer a
higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect
government guarantees of payment. Timely payment of interest and principal of these pools is, however,
generally supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool, and
hazard insurance. The insurance and guarantees are issued by government entities, private insurance, or the
mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be
considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets the funds` quality standards. The funds
may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if through an examination of the loan
experience and practices of the poolers, the investment manager determines that the securities meet the funds`
quality standards.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities
These instruments are a type of potentially high-risk derivative. They
represent interests in a pool of mortgages, the cash flow of which has been separated into its interest and
principal components. Interest only securities
("IOs")
receive the interest portion of the cash flow while
principal only securities
("POs")
receive the principal portion. IOs and POs are usually structured as tranches
of a CMO. Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities may be issued by U.S. government agencies or by private
issuers similar to those described above with respect to CMOs and privately issued mortgage-backed certificates.
As interest rates rise and fall, the value of IOs tends to move in the same direction as interest rates. The value of
the other mortgage-backed securities described herein, like other debt instruments, will tend to move in the
opposite direction compared to interest rates. Under the Code, POs may generate taxable income from the
current accrual of original issue discount, without a corresponding distribution of cash to the funds.
The cash flows and yields on IO and PO classes are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments
(including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets. In the case of IOs, prepayments affect the
amount, but not the timing, of cash flows provided to the investor. In contrast, prepayments on the mortgage
pool affect the timing, but not the amount, of cash flows received by investors in POs. For example, a rapid or
slow rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on the prices of IOs or POs, respectively. If
the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, investors may fail
to fully recoup their initial investment in an IO class of a stripped mortgage-backed security, even if the IO class
is rated AAA or Aaa or is derived from a full faith and credit obligation. Conversely, if the underlying mortgage
assets experience slower than anticipated prepayments of principal, the price on a PO class will be affected more
severely than would be the case with a traditional mortgage-backed security.
The staff of the SEC has advised the funds that it believes the funds should treat IOs and POs, other than
government-issued IOs or POs backed by fixed-rate mortgages, as illiquid securities and, accordingly, limit its
investments in such securities, together with all other illiquid securities, to 15% of the funds` net assets. Under
the staff`s position, the determination of whether a particular government-issued IO or PO backed by fixed-rate
mortgages is liquid may be made on a case by case basis under guidelines and standards established by the
funds` Boards
. The funds` Boards have delegated to T.
Rowe Price the authority to determine the liquidity of
these investments based on the following guidelines: the type of issuer; type of collateral, including age and
prepayment characteristics; rate of interest on coupon relative to current market rates and the effect of the rate
on the potential for prepayments; complexity of the issue`s structure, including the number of tranches; and size
of the issue and the number of dealers who make a market in the IO or PO.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities (
"
ARMs
"
)
ARMs, like fixed
-
rate mortgages, have a specified maturity date,
and the principal amount of the mortgage is repaid over the life of the mortgage. Unlike fixed
-
rate mortgages,
the interest rate on ARMs is adjusted at regular intervals based on a specified, published interest rate "index"
such as a Treasury rate index. The new rate is determined by adding a specific interest amount, the "margin," to
the interest rate of the index. Investment in ARM securities allows the funds to participate in changing interest
rate levels through regular adjustments in the coupons of the underlying mortgages, resulting in more variable
current income and lower price volatility than longer-term fixed
-
rate mortgage securities. ARM securities are a
less effective means of locking in long-term rates than fixed
-
rate mortgages since the income from adjustable
rate mortgages will increase during periods of rising interest rates and decline during periods of falling rates.
Other Mortgage-Related Securities
G
overnmental, government-related, or private entities may create mortgage
loan pools offering pass-through investments in addition to those described above. The mortgages underlying
these securities may be alternative mortgage instruments, that is, mortgage instruments whose principal or
interest payments may vary or whose terms to maturity may differ from customary long-term fixed-rate
mortgages. As new types of mortgage-related securities are developed and offered to investors, the investment
manager will, consistent with the funds` objectives, policies, and quality standards, consider making investments
in such new types of securities.
Asset-Backed
Securitie
s
Asset-Backed Receivables
The asset-backed securities that may be purchased include, but are not limited to,
Certificates for Automobile Receivables
(
"
CARS
SM
"
)
and Credit Card Receivable Securities. CARS
SM
represent
undivided fractional interests in a trust whose assets consists of a pool of motor vehicle retail installment sales
contracts and security interests in the vehicles securing these contracts. In addition to the general risks
pertaining to all asset-backed securities, CARS
SM
are subject to the risks of delayed payments or losses if the full
PAGE
309
amounts due on underlying sales contracts are not realized by the trust due to unanticipated legal or
administrative costs of enforcing the contracts or due to depreciation, damage
,
or loss of the vehicles securing
the contracts. Credit Card Receivable Securities are backed by receivables from revolving credit card accounts.
Since balances on revolving credit card accounts are generally paid down more rapidly than CARS
SM
, issuers
often lengthen the maturity of these securities by providing for a fixed period during which interest payments
are passed through and principal payments are used to fund the transfer of additional receivables to the
underlying pool. The failure of the underlying receivables to generate principal payments may therefore shorten
the maturity of these securities. In addition, unlike most other asset-backed securities, Credit Card Receivable
Securities are backed by obligations that are not secured by an interest in personal or real property.
The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets
underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the security is insulated from the credit risk of the
originator or any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of any credit support provided to the
securities. The rate of principal payment on asset-backed securities generally depends on the rate of principal
payments received on the underlying assets, which in turn may be affected by a variety of economic and other
factors. As a result, the yield on any asset-backed security is difficult to predict with precision and actual yield to
maturity may be more or less than the anticipated yield to maturity. Asset-backed securities may be classified as
pass-through certificates or collateralized obligations.
Pass-through certificates are asset-backed securities which represent an undivided fractional ownership interest
in an underlying pool of assets. Pass-through certificates usually provide for payments of principal and interest
received to be passed through to their holders, usually after deduction for certain costs and expenses incurred in
administering the pool.
Because pass-through certificates represent an ownership interest in the underlying assets, the holders thereof
directly
bear
the risk of any defaults by the obligors on the underlying assets not covered by any credit support.
Asset-backed securities issued in the form of debt instruments, also known as collateralized obligations, are
generally issued as the debt of a special purpose entity organized solely for the purpose of owning such assets
and issuing such debt. Such assets are most often trade, credit card, or automobile receivables. The assets
collateralizing such asset-backed securities are pledged to a trustee or custodian for the benefit of the holders
thereof. Such issuers generally hold no assets other than those underlying the asset-backed securities and any
credit support provided. As a result, although payments on such asset-backed securities are obligations of the
issuers, in the event of defaults on the underlying assets not covered by any credit support
, the issuing entities
are unlikely to have sufficient assets to satisfy their obligations on the related asset-backed securities.
Methods of Allocating Cash Flows
While many asset-backed securities are issued with only one class of security,
many asset-backed securities are issued in more than one class, each with different payment terms. Multiple
class asset-backed securities are issued for two main reasons. First, multiple classes may be used as a method of
providing credit support. This is accomplished typically through creation of one or more classes whose right to
payments on the asset-backed security is made subordinate to the right to such payments of the remaining class
or classes.
Second, multiple classes may permit the issuance of securities with payment terms, interest rates, or
other characteristics differing both from those of each other and from those of the underlying assets. Examples
include so-called "strips" (asset-backed securities entitling the holder to disproportionate interests with respect
to the allocation of interest and principal of the assets backing the security)
and securities with
a
class or classes
having characteristics which mimic the characteristics of non-asset-backed securities, such as floating interest
rates (i.e., interest rates which adjust as a specified benchmark changes) or scheduled amortization of principal.
Asset-backed securities in which the payment streams on the underlying assets are allocated in a manner
different than those described above may be issued in the future. The funds may invest in such asset-backed
securities if such investment is otherwise consistent with its investment objectives and policies and with the
investment restrictions of the funds.
Types of Credit Support
Asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of assets representing the obligations
of a number of different parties. To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on underlying assets to make
payments, such securities may contain elements of credit support. Such credit support falls into two classes:
liquidity protection and protection against ultimate default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity
protection refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure
that scheduled payments on the underlying pool are made in a timely fashion. Protection against ultimate
default ensures ultimate payment of the obligations on at least a portion of the assets in the pool. Such
protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies, or letters of credit obtained from third
parties
,
"external credit enhancement," through various means of structuring the transaction
,
"internal credit
enhancement," or through a combination of such approaches. Examples of asset-backed securities with credit
support arising out of the structure of the transaction include "senior-subordinated securities" (multiple class
asset-backed securities with certain classes subordinate to other classes as to the payment of principal thereon,
with the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class)
and asset-backed securities that have "reserve funds" (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a
portion of the initial payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses) or that have
been "over collateralized" (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of, the underlying assets
substantially exceeds that required to make payment of the asset-backed securities and pay any servicing or
other fees). The degree of credit support provided on each issue is based generally on historical information
respecting the level of credit risk associated with such payments. Depending upon the type of assets securitized,
historical information on credit risk and prepayment rates may be limited or even unavailable. Delinquency or
loss in excess of that anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in an asset-backed security.
Automobile Receivable Securities
The funds may invest in asset-backed securities which are backed by
receivables from motor vehicle installment sales contracts or installment loans secured by motor vehicles
(
"Automobile Receivable Securities"
). Since installment sales contracts for motor vehicles or installment
loans related thereto (
"Automobile Contracts"
) typically have shorter durations and lower incidences of
prepayment, Automobile Receivable Securities generally will exhibit a shorter average life and are less
susceptible to prepayment risk.
Most entities that issue Automobile Receivable Securities create an enforceable interest in their respective
Automobile Contracts only by filing a financing statement and by having the servicer of the Automobile
Contracts, which is usually the originator of the Automobile Contracts, take custody thereof. In such
circumstances, if the servicer of the Automobile Contracts were to sell the same Automobile Contracts to
another party, in violation of its obligation not to do so, there is a risk that such party could acquire an interest
in the Automobile Contracts superior to that of the holders of Automobile Receivable Securities. Also, although
most Automobile Contracts grant a security interest in the motor vehicle being financed, in most states the
security interest in a motor vehicle must be noted on the certificate of title to create an enforceable security
interest against competing claims of other parties. Due to the large number of vehicles involved, however, the
certificate of title to each vehicle financed, pursuant to the Automobile Contracts underlying the Automobile
Receivable Security, usually is not amended to reflect the assignment of the seller`s security interest for the
benefit of the holders of the Automobile Receivable Securities. Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries
on repossessed collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on the securities. In addition,
various state and federal securities laws give the motor vehicle owner the right to assert against the holder of the
owner`s Automobile Contract certain defenses such owner would have against the seller of the motor vehicle.
The assertion of such defenses could reduce payments on the Automobile Receivable Securities.
Credit Card Receivable Securities
The funds may invest in asset-backed securities backed by receivables from
revolving credit card agreements (
"Credit Card Receivable Securities"
). Credit balances on revolving credit
card agreements (
"Accounts"
) are generally paid down more rapidly than are Automobile Contracts. Most of
the Credit Card Receivable Securities issued publicly to date have been
p
ass-
t
hrough
c
ertificates. In order to
lengthen the maturity of Credit Card Receivable Securities, most such securities provide for a fixed period
during which only interest payments on the underlying Accounts are passed through to the security holder and
principal payments received on such Accounts are used to fund the transfer to the pool of assets supporting the
related Credit Card Receivable Securities of additional credit card charges made on an Account. The initial fixed
period usually may be shortened upon the occurrence of specified events which signal a potential deterioration
in the quality of the assets backing the security, such as the imposition of a cap on interest rates. The ability of
the issuer to extend the life of an issue of Credit Card Receivable Securities thus depends upon the continued
generation of additional principal amounts in the underlying account during the initial period and the non-
occurrence of specified events. An acceleration in cardholders` payment rates or any other event which shortens
the period during which additional credit card charges on an Account may be transferred to the pool of assets
supporting the related Credit Card Receivable Security could shorten the weighted average life and yield of the
Credit Card Receivable Security.
PAGE
311
Credit card holders are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of
which give such holder the right to set off certain amounts against balances owed on the credit card, thereby
reducing amounts paid on Accounts. In addition, unlike most other asset-backed securities, Accounts are
unsecured obligations of the cardholder.
Other Assets
The fund
s
may invest in a
sset-backed securities backed by assets other than those described above,
including, but not limited to, home equity loans, small
business loans and accounts receivable, equipment
leases, commercial real estate loans, boat loans, and manufacturing housing loans. The funds may invest in such
securities in the future if such investment is otherwise consistent with their investment objectives and policies.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are
or may become
available
that
are similar to the foregoing
,
and the funds may invest in these securities.
Real Estate and R
e
al Estate Investment Trust (
"
REIT
s
"
)
In
vestments in REITS
may experience many of the same risks involved with investing in real estate directly.
These risks include: declines in real estate values, risks related to local or general economic conditions,
particularly lack of demand, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating
expenses, changes in zoning laws, heavy cash flow dependency, possible lack of availability of mortgage funds,
obsolescence, losses due to natural disasters, condemnation of properties, regulatory limitations on rents and
fluctuations in rental income, variations in market rental rates, and possible environmental liabilities. REITs may
own real estate properties (Equity REITs) and be subject to these risks directly, or may make or purchase
mortgages (Mortgage REITs) and be subject to these risks indirectly through underlying construction,
development, and long-term mortgage loans that may default or have payment problems.
Equity REITs can be affected by rising interest rates that may cause investors to demand a high annual yield
from future distributions which, in turn, could decrease the market prices for the REITs. In addition, rising
interest rates also increase the costs of obtaining financing for real estate projects. Since many real estate projects
are dependent upon receiving financing, this could cause the value of the Equity REITs in which the funds
invest to decline.
Mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay during periods of declining interest
rates
,
which may diminish the yield on such REITs. In addition, borrowers may not be able to repay mortgages
when due
,
which could have a negative effect on the funds.
Some REITs have relatively small market capitalizations which could increase their volatility. REITs tend to be
dependent upon specialized management skills and have limited diversification so they are subject to risks
inherent in operating and financing a limited number of properties. In addition, when the funds invest in REITs,
a shareholder will bear his proportionate share of fund expenses and
indirectly bear similar expenses of the
REITs. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders. In
addition, both
E
quity and
M
ortgage REITs are subject to the risks of failing to qualify for tax-free status of
income under the Code or failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act.
Collateralized Bond or Loan Obligations
Collateralized Bond Obligations (
"CBOs"
) are bonds collateralized by corporate bonds, mortgages, or asset-
backed securities and Collateralized Loan Obligations (
"CLOs"
) are bonds collateralized by bank loans. CBOs
and CLOs are structured into tranches, and payments are allocated such that each tranche has a predictable cash
flow stream and average life. CBOs are fairly recent entrants to the fixed-income market. Most CBOs issued to
date have been collateralized by high-yield bonds or loans, with heavy credit enhancement.
Loan Participations and Assignments
Loan participations and assignments (collectively
"participations"
) will typically be participating interests in
loans made by a syndicate of banks, represented by an agent bank which has negotiated and structured the loan,
to corporate borrowers to finance internal growth, mergers, acquisitions, stock repurchases, leveraged buyouts,
and other corporate activities. Such loans may also have been made to governmental borrowers, especially
governments of developing countries which is referred to as Loans to Developing Countries debt (
"LDC debt"
).
LDC debt will involve the risk that the governmental entity responsible for the repayment of the debt may be
unable or unwilling to do so when due. The loans underlying such participations may be secured or unsecured,
and the funds may invest in loans collateralized by mortgages on real property or which have no collateral. The
loan participations themselves may extend for the entire term of the loan or may extend only for short "strips"
that correspond to a quarterly or monthly floating-rate interest period on the underlying loan. Thus, a term or
revolving credit that extends for several years may be subdivided into shorter periods.
The loan participations in which the funds will invest will also vary in legal structure. Occasionally, lenders
assign to another institution both the lender`s rights and obligations under a credit agreement. Since this type of
assignment relieves the original lender of its obligations, it is called a novation. More typically, a lender assigns
only its right to receive payments of principal and interest under a promissory note, credit agreement, or similar
document. A true assignment shifts to the assignee the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the underlying
borrower. Alternatively, a lender may assign only part of its rights to receive payments pursuant to the
underlying instrument or loan agreement. Such partial assignments, which are more accurately characterized as
"participating interests," do not shift the debtor-creditor relationship to the assignee, who must rely on the
original lending institution to collect sums due and to otherwise enforce its rights against the agent bank which
administers the loan or against the underlying borrower.
There may not be a recognizable, liquid public market for loan participations. To the extent this is the case, the
funds would consider the loan participation as illiquid and subject to the funds` restriction on investing no more
than 15% of their net assets in illiquid securities.
Where required by applicable SEC positions, the funds will treat both the corporate borrower and the bank
selling the participation interest as an issuer for purposes of its fundamental investment restriction on
diversification.
Various service fees received by the funds from loan participations may be treated as non-interest income
depending on the nature of the fee (commitment, takedown, commission, service
,
or loan origination). To the
extent the service fees are not interest income, they will not qualify as income under Section 851(b) of the Code.
Thus the sum of such fees plus any other nonqualifying income earned by the funds cannot exceed 10% of total
income.
Trade Claims
Trade claims are non-securitized rights of payment arising from obligations other than borrowed funds. Trade
claims typically arise when, in the ordinary course of business, vendors and suppliers extend credit to a
company by offering payment terms. Generally, when a company files for bankruptcy protection, payments on
these trade claims cease and the claims are subject to compromise along with the other debts of the company.
Trade claims typically are bought and sold at a discount reflecting the degree of uncertainty with respect to the
timing and extent of recovery. In addition to the risks otherwise associated with low-quality obligations, trade
claims have other risks, including the possibility that the amount of the claim may be disputed by the obligor.
Over the last few years a market for the trade claims of bankrupt companies has developed. Many vendors are
either unwilling or lack the resources to hold their claim through the extended bankruptcy process with an
uncertain outcome and timing. Some vendors are also aggressive in establishing reserves against these
receivables, so that the sale of the claim at a discount may not result in the recognition of a loss.
Trade claims can represent an attractive investment opportunity because these claims typically are priced at a
discount to comparable public securities. This discount is a reflection of both a less liquid market, a smaller
universe of potential buyers, and the risks peculiar to trade claim investing. It is not unusual for trade claims to
be priced at a discount to public securities that have an equal or lower priority claim.
As noted above, investing in trade claims does carry some unique risks which include:
Establishing the Amount of the Claim
Frequently, the supplier`s estimate of its receivable will differ from the
customer`s estimate of its payable. Resolution of these differences can result in a reduction in the amount of the
claim. This risk can be reduced by only purchasing scheduled claims (claims already listed as liabilities by the
debtor) and seeking representations from the seller.
Defenses to Claims
The debtor has a variety of defenses that can be asserted under the bankruptcy code against
any claim. Trade claims are subject to these defenses, the most common of which for trade claims relates to
preference payments. (Preference payments are all payments made by the debtor during the 90 days prior to the
filing. These payments are presumed to have benefited the receiving creditor at the expense of the other
creditors. The receiving creditor may be required to return the payment unless it can show the payments were
PAGE
313
received in the ordinary course of business.) While none of these defenses can result in any additional liability of
the purchaser of the trade claim, they can reduce or wipe out the entire purchased claim. This risk can be
reduced by seeking representations and indemnification from the seller.
Documentation/Indemnification
Each trade claim purchased requires documentation that must be negotiated
between the buyer and seller. This documentation is extremely important since it can protect the purchaser
from losses such as those described above. Legal expenses in negotiating a purchase agreement can be fairly
high. Additionally, it is important to note that the value of an indemnification depends on the seller`s credit.
Volatile Pricing Due to Illiquid Market
There are only a handful of brokers for trade claims and the quoted price
of these claims can be volatile. Generally, it is expected that
t
rade
c
laims would be considered illiquid
investments.
No Current Yield/Ultimate Recovery
Trade claims are almost never entitled to earn interest. As a result, the
return on such an investment is very sensitive to the length of the bankruptcy, which is uncertain. Although not
unique to trade claims, it is worth noting that the ultimate recovery on the claim is uncertain and there is no
way to calculate a conventional yield to maturity on this investment. Additionally, the exit for this investment is
a plan of reorganization which may include the distribution of new securities. These securities may be as illiquid
as the original trade claim investment.
Tax Issue
Although the issue is not free from doubt, it is likely that
t
rade
c
laims would be treated as non-
securities investments. As a result, any gains would be considered "nonqualifying" under the Code. The funds
may have up to 10% of their gross income (including capital gains) derived from nonqualifying sources.
Zero
-
Coupon and Pay-in-Kind Bonds
A zero-coupon security has no cash coupon payments. Instead, the issuer sells the security at a substantial
discount from its maturity value. The interest received by the investor from holding this security to maturity is
the difference between the maturity value and the purchase price. The advantage to the investor is that
reinvestment risk of the income received during the life of the bond is eliminated. However, zero-coupon
bonds, like other bonds, retain interest rate and credit risk and usually display more price volatility than those
securities that pay a cash coupon.
Pay-in-Kind (
"PIK"
) Instruments are securities that pay interest in either cash or additional securities, at the
issuer`s option, for a specified period. PIKs, like zero
-
coupon bonds, are designed to give an issuer flexibility in
managing cash flow. PIK bonds can be either senior or subordinated debt and trade flat (i.e., without accrued
interest). The price of PIK bonds is expected to reflect the market value of the underlying debt plus an amount
representing accrued interest since the last payment. PIK
s are usually less volatile than zero-coupon bonds, but
more volatile than cash pay securities.
For federal income tax purposes, these types of bonds will require the recognition of gross income each year
even though no cash may be paid to the funds until the maturity or call date of the bond. The funds will
nonetheless be required to distribute substantially all of this gross income each year to comply with the Internal
Revenue Code, and such distributions could reduce the amount of cash available for investment by the funds.
Adjustable Rate Securities
Generally, the maturity of a security is deemed to be the period remaining until the date (noted on the face of
the instrument) on which the principal amount must be paid
or
,
in the case of an instrument called for
redemption, the date on which the redemption payment must be made. However, certain securities may be
issued
with demand features or
adjustable interest rates that are reset periodically by predetermined formulas or
indexes in order to minimize movements in the principal value of the investment
in
accordance with Rule 2a-7
under the
1
940
Act
.
Such securities may have long-term maturities, but may be treated as a short-term
investment under certain conditions. Generally, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital
appreciation or depreciation on these securities is less than for fixed rate obligations. These securities may take
a
variety of forms, including variable rate, floating rate, and put option securities.
Variable Rate Securities
Variable rate instruments are those whose terms provide for the adjustment of their
interest rates on set dates and which, upon such adjustment, can reasonably be expected to have a market value
that approximates its par value. A variable rate instrument, the principal amount of which is scheduled to be
paid in 397 days or less, is deemed to have a maturity equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment
of the interest rate. A variable rate instrument which is subject to a demand feature entitles the purchaser to
receive the principal amount of the underlying security or securities, either (i) upon notice of no more than 30
days or (ii) at specified intervals not exceeding 397 days and upon no more than 30 days` notice, is deemed to
have a maturity equal to the longer of the period remaining until the next readjustment of the interest rate or the
period remaining until the principal amount can be recovered through demand.
When-Issued Securities and Forward Commitment Contracts
The price of such securities, which may be expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment to
purchase is made, but delivery and payment take place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs
within 90 days of the purchase for when-issueds, but may be substantially longer for forwards. During the
period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the funds to the issuer and no interest accrues
to the funds. The purchase of these securities will result in a loss if their values decline prior to the settlement
date. This could occur, for example, if interest rates increase prior to settlement. The longer the period between
purchase and settlement, the greater the risks
. At the time the funds make the commitment to purchase these
securities, it will record the transaction and reflect the value of the security in determining its net asset value.
The funds will cover these securities by maintaining cash, liquid, high-grade debt securities, or other suitable
cover as permitted by the SEC with its custodian bank equal in value to
its
commitments for the
securities
during the time between the purchase and the settlement. Therefore, the longer this period, the longer the
period during which alternative investment options are not available to the funds (to the extent of the securities
used for cover). Such securities either will mature or, if necessary, be sold on or before the settlement date.
To the extent the fund
s
remain fully or almost fully invested (in securities with a remaining maturity of more
than one year) at the same time it purchases these securities, there will be greater fluctuations in the funds` net
asset value than if the funds did not purchase them.
Municipal Securities
Subject to the investment objectives and programs described in the prospectus and the additional investment
restrictions described in this Statement of Additional Information,
the
funds` portfolios may consist of any
combination of the various types of municipal securities described below or other types of municipal securities
that may be developed. The amount of
the
funds` assets invested in any particular type of municipal security can
be expected to vary.
The term "municipal securities" means obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories, and possessions of
.
the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies
,
and instrumentalities,
.
as well as certain other persons and entities, the interest from which is exempt from federal
.
income tax. In
determining the tax-exempt status of a municipal security, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer`s bond
counsel at the time of the issuance of the security. However, it is possible this opinion could be overturned, and
,
as a result, the interest received by the funds from such a security might not be exempt from federal income tax.
Municipal securities are classified by maturity as notes, bonds, or adjustable rate securities.
Municipal Notes
Municipal notes generally are used to provide short-term operating or capital needs and generally have
maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include:
Tax Anticipation Notes
Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities.
Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, property, use
,
and
business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes.
Revenue Anticipation Notes
Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of
revenue
s, such as
sales taxes, toll revenues
,
or water and sewer charges, that are used to pay off the notes
.
Bond Anticipation Notes
Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term
financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the
notes.
Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper
Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity
of 270 days or less. It is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working
capital need
s
or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer-term financing.
PAGE
315
Municipal Bonds
Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more
than one year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Two
additional categories of potential purchases are lease revenue bonds and pre
refunded/escrowed to maturity
bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred to as an
i
ndustrial
d
evelopment
b
ond.
General Obligation Bonds
Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and special
districts. The proceeds of these obligations are used to
f
und a wide range of public projects, including
construction or improvement of schools, public buildings, highways and roads, and general projects not
supported by user fees or specifically identified revenues. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is
the issuer`s pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The
taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of
special assessments. In many cases voter approval is required before an issuer may sell this type of bond.
Revenue Bonds
The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular
facility
or enterprise
or
,
in some cases, the proceeds of a special charge or other pledged revenue source.
Revenue bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water
,
and sewer
systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals.
Revenue bonds are sometimes used to finance various privately operated facilities provided they meet certain
tests established for tax-exempt status.
Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a
mortgage or debt service reserve fund. Some authorities provide further security in the form of the state`s ability
(without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund. Revenue bonds usually do not
require prior voter approval before they may be issued.
Lease Revenue Bonds
Municipal borrowers may also finance capital improvements or purchases with tax-
exempt leases. The security for a lease is generally the borrower`s pledge to make annual appropriations for lease
payments. The lease payment is treated as an operating expense subject to appropriation risk and not a full faith
and credit obligation of the issuer. Lease revenue bonds are generally considered less secure than a general
obligation or revenue bond and often do not include a debt service reserve fund. To the extent the funds` Boards
determine such securities are illiquid, they will be subject to the funds` limit on illiquid securities. There have
also been certain legal challenges to the use of lease revenue bonds in various states.
The liquidity of such securities will be determined based on a variety of factors which may include, among
others: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the obligation; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase
or sell the security and the number of other potential buyers; (3) the willingness of dealers to undertake to make
a market in the security; (4) the nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose of the
security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer; and (5) the rating assigned to the
obligation by an established rating agency or T.
Rowe Price.
Pre
refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds
Certain municipal bonds have been refunded with a later bond issue
from the same issuer. The proceeds from the later issue are used to defease the original issue. In many cases the
original issue cannot be redeemed or repaid until the first call date or original maturity date. In these cases, the
refunding bond proceeds typically are used to buy U.S. Treasury securities that are held in an escrow account
until the original call date or maturity date. The original bonds then become "pre
refunded" or "escrowed to
maturity" and are considered
high-quality investments. While still tax-exempt, the security is the proceeds of
the escrow account. To the extent permitted by the S
E
C
and the Internal Revenue Service, a funds` investment
in such securities refunded with U.S. Treasury securities will, for purposes of diversification rules applicable to
the funds, be considered
an investment in
U.
S. Treasury securities.
Private Activity Bonds
Under current tax law all municipal debt is divided broadly into two groups:
governmental purpose bonds and private activity bonds. Governmental purpose bonds are issued to finance
traditional public purpose projects such as public buildings and roads. Private activity bonds may be issued by a
state or local government or public authority but principally benefit private users and are considered taxable
unless a specific exemption is provided.
The tax code currently provides exemptions for certain private activity bonds such as not-for-profit hospital
bonds, small-issue industrial development revenue bonds
,
and mortgage subsidy bonds, which may still be
issued as tax-exempt bonds. Some, but not all, private activity bonds are subject to alternative minimum tax.
Industrial Development Bonds
Industrial development bonds are considered
m
unicipal
b
onds if the interest
paid is exempt from federal income tax. They are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to
finance various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution
control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports, and
parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the
facility`s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as
security for such payment.
Participation Interests
The funds
may purchase from third parties participation interests in all or part of specific
holdings of municipal securities. The purchase may take different forms: in the case of short-term securities, the
participation may be backed by a liquidity facility that allows the interest to be sold back to the third party (such
as a trust, broker
,
or bank) for a predetermined price of par at stated intervals. The seller may receive a fee from
the funds in connection with the arrangement.
In the case of longer-term bonds, the fund
s may purchase interests in a pool of municipal bonds or a single
municipal bond or lease without the right to sell the interest back to the third party.
The fund
s will not purchase participation interests unless a satisfactory opinion of counsel or ruling of the
Internal Revenue Service has been issued that the interest earned from the municipal securities on which the
fund
s hold participation interests is exempt from federal income tax to the fund
s. However, there is no
guarantee the IRS would treat such interest income as tax-exempt.
When-Issued Securities
New issues of municipal securities are often offered on a when-issued basis; that is, delivery and payment for the
securities normally takes place 15 to 45 days or more after the date of the commitment to purchase. The
payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on the securities are each fixed at the time the
buyer enters into the commitment. The funds will only make a commitment to purchase such securities with
the intention of actually acquiring the securities. However, the funds may sell these securities before the
settlement date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy.
The
funds will maintain cash
,
high-
grade marketable debt securities
,
or other suitable cover
with its custodian bank equal in value to commitments
for when-issued securities. Such securities either will mature or, if necessary, be sold on or before the settlement
date. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis and the securities held in the funds` portfolios are subject to
changes in market value based upon the public perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and changes in
the level of interest rates (which will generally result in similar changes in value, i.e., both experiencing
appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise). Therefore, to the extent the
funds remains fully invested or almost fully invested at the same time that it has purchased securities on a
when-issued basis, there will be greater fluctuations in its net asset value than if it solely set aside cash to pay for
when-issued securities. In the case of the
m
oney
f
und
s
, this could increase the possibility that the market value
of the funds` assets could vary from $1.00 per share. In addition, there will be a greater potential for the
realization of capital gains, which are not exempt from federal income tax. When the time comes to pay for
when-issued securities, the funds will meet their obligations from then-available cash flow, sale of securities
,
or,
although it would not normally expect to do so, from sale of the when-issued securities themselves (which may
have a value greater or less than the payment obligation). The policies described in this paragraph are not
fundamental and may be changed by the funds upon notice to shareholders.
Residual Interest Bonds
are a type of high-risk derivative. The fund
s may purchase municipal bond issues that
are structured as two-part, residual interest bond and variable rate security offerings. The issuer is obligated only
to pay a fixed amount of tax-free income that is to be divided among the holders of the two securities. The
interest rate for the holders of the variable rate securities will be determined by an index or auction process held
approximately every
seven
to 35 days while the bondholders will receive all interest paid by the issuer minus
the amount given to the variable rate security holders and a nominal auction fee. Therefore, the coupon of the
residual interest bonds, and thus the income received, will move inversely with respect to short-term,
7
- to 35-
day tax-exempt interest rates. There is no assurance that the auction will be successful and that the variable rate
security will provide short-term liquidity. The issuer is not obligated to provide such liquidity. In general, these
securities offer a significant yield advantage over standard municipal securities, due to the uncertainty of the
shape of the yield curve (i.e., short-term versus long-term rates) and consequent income flows.
PAGE
317
Unlike many adjustable rate securities, residual interest bonds are not necessarily expected to trade at par and in
fact present significant market risks. In certain market environments, residual interest bonds may carry
substantial premiums or be at deep discounts. This is a relatively new product in the municipal market with
limited liquidity to date.
The fund
s
may invest in other types of derivative instruments as they become available.
For the purpose of
fund
s investment restrictions, the identification of the "issuer" of municipal securities which
are not general obligation bonds is made by
T.
Rowe Price, on the basis of the characteristics of the obligation as
described above, the most significant of which is the source of fund
s
for the payment of principal and interest
on such securities.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are
or may become
available
that
are similar to the foregoing
,
and the fund
s may invest in these securities.
Forwards
In some cases, t
he funds
may purchase bonds on a when-issued basis with longer
-
than
-
standard settlement
dates, in some cases exceeding one to two years. In such cases, the fund
s must execute a receipt evidencing the
obligation to purchase the bond on the specified issue date, and must segregate cash internally to meet that
forward commitment. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield premium to compensate the buyer
for the risks associated with a long when-issued period, including: shifts in market interest rates that could
materially impact the principal value of the bond, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer, loss of
alternative investment options during the when-issued period, changes in tax law or issuer actions that would
affect the exempt interest status of the bonds and prevent delivery, failure of the issuer to complete various steps
required to issue the bonds, and limited liquidity for the buyer to sell the escrow receipts during the when-
issued period.
New Income and Short-Term Bond Funds
Industry Concentration
When the market for corporate debt securities is dominated by issues in the gas utility, gas transmission utility,
electric utility, telephone utility, or petroleum industry, the funds will as a matter of fundamental policy
concentrate 25% or more, but not more than 50%, of their total assets, in any one such industry, if the funds
have cash for such investment (i.e., the funds will not sell portfolio securities to raise cash) and, if in T.
Rowe
Price`s judgment, the return available and the marketability, quality, and availability of the debt securities of
such industry justifies such concentration in light of the funds` investment objectives. Domination would exist
with respect to any one such industry, when, in the preceding 30-day period, more than 25% of all new-issue
corporate debt offerings (within the four highest grades of Moody`s or S&P`s and with maturities of 10 years or
less) of $25,000,000 or more consisted of issues in such industry. Although the funds will normally purchase
corporate debt securities in the secondary market as opposed to new offerings, T.
Rowe Price believes that the
new issue-based dominance standard, as defined above, is appropriate because it is easily determined and
represents an accurate correlation to the secondary market. Investors should understand that concentration in
any industry may result in increased risk. Investments in any of these industries may be affected by
environmental conditions, energy conservation programs, fuel shortages, difficulty in obtaining adequate return
on capital in financing operations and large construction programs, and the ability of the capital markets to
absorb debt issues. In addition, it is possible that the public service commissions which have jurisdiction over
these industries may not grant future increases in rates sufficient to offset increases in operating expenses. These
industries also face numerous legislative and regulatory uncertainties at both federal and state government
levels. Management believes that any risk to the funds which might result from concentration in any industry
will be minimized by the funds` practice of diversifying their investments in other respects. The funds` policy
with respect to industry concentration is a fundamental policy. (For investment restriction on industry
concentration, see "Investment Restrictions").
Money
Funds
Determination of Maturity of Money Market Securities
The funds may only purchase securities which at the time of investment have remaining maturities of 397
calendar days or less. The other funds may also purchase money market securities. In determining the maturity
of money market securities, funds will follow the provisions of Rule 2a-7 under the
1940
Act
.
Prime Reserve, Summit Cash Reserves, and Reserve Investment Funds
First Tier Money Market Securities Defined
At least 95% of the funds` total assets will be maintained in first tier money market securities. First tier money
market securities are those which are described as First Tier Securities under Rule 2a-7 of the
1940
Act
. These
include any security with a remaining maturity of 397 days or less that is rated (or that has been issued by an
issuer that is rated with respect to a class of short-term debt obligations, or any security within that class that is
comparable in priority and security with the security) by any two nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations
(or if only one NRSRO has issued a rating, that NRSRO) in the highest rating category for short-
term debt obligations (within which there may be sub-categories). First Tier Securities also include unrated
securities comparable in quality to rated securities, as determined by T.
Rowe Price pursuant to written
guidelines established in accordance with Rule
2a-7 under the
1940
Act
under the supervision of the funds`
Boards.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Swap Agreements
A number of t
he fund
s
may enter into interest rate, index, total return, credit, and, to the extent
they
may invest
in foreign currency-denominated securities, currency rate swap agreements. The fund
s
may also enter into
options on swap agreements ("
swap options
") on the types of swaps listed above.
Swap agreements are two
-
party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for a specified period of
time. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return)
earned or realized on a particular predetermined investment, index, or currency. The gross returns to be
exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the
return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular
foreign currency, or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. A swap option is a contract that gives
a counterparty the right (but not the obligation) to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel,
or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement at some designated future time on specified terms. The fund
s
may write (sell) and purchase put and call swap options.
One example of the use of swaps within
the
fund
s
may be to manage the interest rate sensitivity of the fund
s
. The
fund
s
might receive or pay a fixed-rate interest rate of a particular maturity and pay or receive a floating rate in
order to increase or decrease the duration of the fund
s
. Or, the fund
s
may buy or sell swap options to effect the
same result. The fund
s
may also replicate a security by selling it, placing the proceeds in cash deposits, and
receiving a fixed rate in the swap market.
Another example is the use of credit default swaps to buy or sell credit protection. A default swap is a bilateral
contract that enables an investor to buy
or
sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. The seller of credit
protection against a security or basket of securities receives an up-front or periodic payment to compensate
against potential default event(s). The fund
s
may enhance income by selling protection or protect credit risk by
buying protection. Market supply and demand factors may cause distortions between the cash securities market
and the default swap market. The credit protection market is still relatively new and should be considered
illiquid.
Most swap agreements entered into by the fund
s
would calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement
on a "net basis." Consequently, the funds
`
current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally
be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the
positions held by each party to the agreement (the "net amount"). The funds
`
current obligations under a net
PAGE
319
swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owed to the fund
s
) and any accrued but unpaid
net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by assets determined to be liquid by T.
Rowe Price.
The use of swap agreements by the fund
s
entails certain risks. Interest rate and currency swaps could result in
losses if interest rate or currency changes are not correctly anticipated by the fund
s
. Total return swaps could
result in losses if the reference index, security, or investments do not perform as anticipated by the fund
s
. Credit
default swaps could result in losses if the fund
s
do not correctly evaluate the creditworthiness of the company on
which the credit default swap is based.
The fund
s
will generally incur a greater degree of risk when it writes a swap option than when it purchases a
swap option. When the fund
s
purchase a swap option it risks losing only the amount of the premium
they have
paid should
they
decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when the fund
s
write a swap option
they
will become obligated, upon exercise of the option, according to the terms of the underlying agreement.
Because swaps are two
-
party contracts and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap
agreements may be considered to be illiquid. Moreover, the fund
s
bear the risk of loss of the amount expected to
be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty.
The fund
s
will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of
creditworthiness. The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely unregulated. It is possible that
developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the funds
`
ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are
or may become
available
that
are similar to the foregoing
,
and the funds may invest in these securities.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
Securities loans are made to broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons
pursuant to agreements
requiring that the loans be continuously secured by collateral at least equal at all times to the value of the
securities lent, marked to market on a daily basis. The collateral received will consist of cash, U.S. government
securities, letters of credit, or such other collateral as may be permitted under the
funds
` investment program.
The collateral, in turn, is invested in short-term securities.
While the securities are being lent, the funds
making
the loan
will continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities,
as well as
a portion of the
interest on the investment of the collateral
.
Normally, the fund
s
employ an agent to
implement
their
securities lending program and the agent receives a fee from the fund
s
for its services.
The
funds have a right to call each loan and obtain the securities
within such period of time
that
coincides with the
normal settlement period for purchases and sales of such securities in the respective markets. The funds will not
have the right to vote on securities while they are being lent, but it will call a loan in anticipation of any
important vote. The risks in lending portfolio securities, as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of
a
possible
default by the borrower,
delay in receiving additional collateral
or
in the recovery of the securities, or
possible loss of rights in the collateral
,
should the borrower fail financially. Loans will
be made
only
to firms
deemed by
T. Rowe Price
to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of
T. Rowe Price
,
the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the risk.
Additionally, the fund
s
bear the risk that
the reinvestment of collateral will result in a principal loss. Finally, there is also the risk that the price of the
securities will increase while they are on loan and the collateral will not adequately cover their value.
Interfund Borrowing and Lending
The fund
s are
part
ies
to an exemptive order received from the SEC on December 8, 1998, amended on
November 23, 1999, that permits
them
to borrow money from and/or lend money to other funds in the T.
Rowe
Price complex. All loans are set at an interest rate between
the
rates charged on overnight repurchase agreements
and short-term bank loans. All loans are subject to numerous conditions designed to ensure fair and equitable
treatment of all participating funds. The program is subject to the oversight and periodic review of the Boards of
the Price Funds.
Repurchase Agreements
The fund
s
may enter into a repurchase agreement
s
through which an investor (such as the fund
s
) purchase
securit
ies
(known as the
"underlying security"
) from
well-established securities dealer
s
or
bank
s
that
are
member
s
of the Federal Reserve System. Any such dealer or bank will be on T.
Rowe Price`s approved list
. At
that time, the bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at the same price, plus
specified interest. Repurchase agreements are generally for a short period of time, often less than a week.
Repurchase agreements
,
which do not provide for payment within seven days
,
will be treated as illiquid
securities. The
funds will
enter into repurchase agreements
only
where (1) the underlying securities are of the
type (excluding maturity limitations) which the funds` investment guidelines would allow it to purchase
directly, (2) the market value of the underlying security, including interest accrued, will be at all times equal to
or exceed the value of the repurchase agreement, and (3) payment for the underlying security is made only
upon physical delivery or evidence of book-entry transfer to the account of the custodian or a bank acting as
agent. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase agreement, the funds could
experience both delays in liquidating the underlying security and losses, including: (a) possible decline in the
value of the underlying security during the period while the funds seek to enforce its rights thereto; (b) possible
subnormal levels of income and lack of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its
rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Although the fund
s
h
ave
no current intention of engaging in reverse repurchase agreements, th
ey
reserve
the
right to do so. Reverse repurchase agreements are ordinary repurchase agreements in which a fund is the seller
of, rather than the investor in, securities
and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. Use of
a reverse repurchase agreement may be preferable to a regular sale and later repurchase of the securities because
it avoids certain market risks and transaction costs. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of
borrowing by the funds, subject to Investment Restriction (1). (See "Investment Restrictions.")
Money Market Reserves
T
he fund
s
may
invest
their
cash reserves primarily in one or more money market funds established for the
.
exclusive use of the T.
Rowe Price family of mutual funds and other clients of
T. Rowe Price
. Currently, two
.
such money market funds are in operation
:
T.
Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
(
"RIF"
)
and
T.
Rowe Price
.
Government Reserve Investment Fund
(
"GRF"
)
, each a series of the T.
Rowe Price
Reserve Investment Funds,
.
Inc.
.
Additional series may be created in the future. These funds were created and operate under an
e
xemptive
o
rder issued by the S
E
C
.
Both funds must comply with the requirements of Rule 2a-7 under the
1940
Act
governing money market
funds. RIF invests at least 95% of its total assets in prime money market instruments receiving the highest credit
rating. GRF invests primarily in a portfolio of U.S. government-backed securities, primarily U.S. Treasuries, and
repurchase agreements thereon.
RIF and GRF provide a very efficient means of managing the cash reserves of the fund
s
. While neither RIF
n
or
GRF pay
s
an advisory fee to
the T. Rowe Price
, they will incur other expenses. However, RIF and GRF are
expected by T.
Rowe Price to operate at very low expense ratios. The fund
s
will only invest in RIF or GRF to the
extent it is consistent with
their investment
objective
s
and program
s
.
Neither fund is insured or guaranteed by the
FDIC or any other government agency. Although the funds seek to
maintain a stable net asset value of $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in them
.
High Yield and Institutional High Yield Funds
Short Sales
The fund
s
may make short sales for hedging purposes to protect
the
m
against companies whose credit is
deteriorating. Short sales are transactions in which the
funds sell a security they do not own in anticipation of a
decline in the market value of that security. The funds` short sales would be limited to situations where the
funds own a debt security of a company and would sell short the common or preferred stock or another debt
security at a different level of the capital structure of the same company. No securities will be sold short if, after
the effect is given to any such short sale, the total market value of all securities sold short would exceed 2% of
the value of the funds` net assets.
To complete a short-sale transaction, the funds must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The
funds then are obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of
replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the
fund. Until the security is replaced, the funds are required to pay to the lender amounts equal to any dividends
or interest which accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the funds also may be required
PAGE
321
to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be
retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed
out.
Until the funds replace a borrowed security in connection with a short sale, the funds will: (a) maintain daily a
segregated account, containing cash, U.S. government securities, or other suitable cover as permitted by the
SEC, at such a level that (i) the amount deposited in the account plus the amount deposited with the broker as
collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short and (ii) the amount deposited in the segregated
account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the market value of the
security at the time it
was sold short; or (b) otherwise cover its short position.
The funds will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security sold short increases between
the date of the short sale and the date on which the funds replace the borrowed security. The funds will realize a
gain if the security sold short declines in price between those dates. This result is the opposite of what one
would expect from a cash purchase of a long position in a security. The amount of any gain will be decreased,
and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends, or interest the funds may be
required to pay in connection with a short sale. Any gain or loss on the security sold short would be separate
from a gain or loss on the funds security being hedged by the short sale.
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 requires a mutual fund to recognize gain upon entering into a constructive sale
of stock, a partnership interest, or certain debt positions occurring after June 8, 1997. A constructive sale is
deemed to occur if the funds enter into a short sale, an offsetting notional principal contract, or a futures or
forward contract which is substantially identical to the appreciated position. Some of the transactions in which
the funds are permitted to invest may cause certain appreciated positions in securities held by the funds to
qualify as a "constructive sale," in which case it would be treated as sold and the resulting gain subjected to tax
or, in the case of a mutual fund, distributed to shareholders. If this were to occur, the funds would be required
to distribute such gains even though it would receive no cash until the later sale of the security. Such
distributions could reduce the amount of cash available for investment by the funds. Because these rules do not
apply to "straight" debt transactions, it is not anticipated that they will have a significant impact on the funds;
however, the effect cannot be determined until the issuance of clarifying regulations.
All funds
Warrants
Warrants can be highly volatile and have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to
the assets of the corporation issuing them. Warrants basically are options to purchase securities at a specific
price valid for a specific period of time. They do not represent ownership of the securities, but only the right to
buy them. Warrants differ from call options in that warrants are issued by the issuer of the security which may
be purchased on their exercise, whereas call options may be written or issued by anyone. The prices of warrants
do not necessarily move parallel to the prices of the underlying securities.
There are, of course, other types of securities that are
or may become
available
that
are similar to the foregoing
,
and the fund
s may invest in these securities.
Options
Options are a type of potentially high-risk derivative.
The fund
s
have no current intention of investing in
options on securities, although they reserve the right to do so. Appropriate disclosure would be added to each
funds
`
prospectus and Statement of Additional Information when and if the fund
s
decide to invest in options.
Writing Covered Call Options
The fund
s
may write (sell) American or European style "covered" call options and purchase options to close out
options previously written
. In writing covered call options, the fund
s
expect
to generate additional premium
income
,
which should serve to enhance the
funds` total return and reduce the effect of any price decline of the
security or currency involved in the option. Covered call options will generally be written on securities or
currencies which, in
T. Rowe Price
`s opinion, are not expected to have any major price increases or moves in the
near future but which, over the long term, are deemed to be attractive investments for the funds.
A call option gives the holder (buyer) the right to purchase, and the writer (seller) has the obligation to sell, a
security or currency at a specified price (the exercise price) at expiration of the option (European style) or at any
time until a certain date (the expiration date) (American style). So long as the obligation of the writer of a call
option continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was
sold, requiring him to deliver the underlying security or currency against payment of the exercise price. This
obligation terminates upon the expiration of the call option
or such earlier time at which the writer effects a
closing purchase transaction by repurchasing an option identical to that previously sold. To secure his
obligation to deliver the underlying security or currency in the case of a call option, a writer is required to
deposit in escrow the underlying security or currency or other assets in accordance with the rules of a clearing
corporation.
The fund
s
generally will write only covered call options. This means that the fund
s
will either own the security
or currency subject to the option or an option to purchase the same underlying security or currency
having an
exercise price equal to or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option. From time to time, the fund
s
will
write a call option that is not covered as indicated above but where
the fund
s
will establish and maintain
,
with
its custodian for the term of the option, an account consisting of cash, U.S. government securities, other liquid
high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC
,
having a value equal to the
fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or currencies. While such an option would be "covered" with
sufficient collateral to satisfy SEC prohibitions on issuing senior securities, this type of strategy would expose
the funds to the risks of writing uncovered options.
Portfolio securities or currencies on which call options may be written will be purchased solely on the basis of
investment considerations consistent with the funds` investment objectives. The writing of covered call options
is a conservative investment technique believed to involve relatively little risk (in contrast to the writing of
naked or uncovered options, which the funds generally will not do)
but capable of enhancing the funds` total
return. When writing a covered call option, the funds, in return for the premium, give up the opportunity for
profit from a price increase in the underlying security or currency above the exercise price, but conversely
retains the risk of loss should the price of the security or currency decline. Unlike one
that
owns securities or
currencies not subject to an option, the funds have no control over when they may be required to sell the
underlying securities or currencies, since they may be assigned an exercise notice at any time prior to the
expiration of its obligation as a writer. If a call option
the funds have written expires, the funds will realize a
gain in the amount of the premium; however, such gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the
underlying security or currency during the option period. If the call option is exercised, the funds will realize a
gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security or currency. The funds do not consider a security or
currency covered by a call to be "pledged" as that term is used in the funds` policy
,
which limits the pledging or
mortgaging of assets. If the fund writes an uncovered option as described above, it will bear the risk of having to
purchase the security subject to the option at a price higher than the exercise price of the option. As the price of
a security could appreciate substantially, the funds` loss could be significant.
The premium received is the market value of an option. The premium the funds will receive from writing a call
option will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security or currency, the
relationship of the exercise price to such market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security or
currency, and the length of the option period. Once the decision to write a call option has been made,
T. Rowe
Price
, in determining whether a particular call option should be written on a particular security or currency, will
consider the reasonableness of the anticipated premium and the likelihood that a liquid secondary market will
exist for those options. The premium received by the funds for writing covered call options will be recorded as a
liability of the fund
s. This liability will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the
latest sale price
on its primary exchange
at the time at which the net asset values per share of the funds are
computed
(close of the New York Stock Exchange)
or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of
closing
bid and
ask
prices. The option will be terminated upon expiration of the option, the purchase of an identical option in a
closing transaction, or delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option.
Closing transactions will be effected in order to realize a profit on an outstanding call option, to prevent an
underlying security or currency from being called, or to permit the sale of the underlying security or currency.
Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the funds to write another call option on the underlying
security or currency with either a different exercise price or expiration date or both. If the funds desire to sell a
particular security or currency from their portfolios on which they have written a call option, or purchased a put
option, they will seek to effect a closing transaction prior to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security or
currency. There is, of course, no assurance that the funds will be able to effect such closing transactions at
PAGE
323
favorable prices. If the funds cannot enter into such a transaction, they may be required to hold a security or
currency that they might otherwise have sold. When the funds write a covered call option, they run the risk of
not being able to participate in the appreciation of the underlying securities or currencies above the exercise
price, as well as the risk of being required to hold on to securities or currencies that are depreciating in value.
This could result in higher transaction costs. The funds will pay transaction costs in connection with the writing
of options to close out previously written options. Such transaction costs are normally higher than those
applicable to purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
Call options written by the funds will normally have expiration dates of less than nine months from the date
written. The exercise price of the options may be below, equal to, or above the current market values of the
underlying securities or currencies at the time the options are written. From time to time, the funds may
purchase an underlying security or currency for delivery in accordance with an exercise notice of a call option
assigned to it, rather than delivering such security or currency from their portfolios. In such cases, additional
costs may be incurred.
The funds will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or
more than the premium received from the writing of the option. Because increases in the market price of a call
option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security or currency, any loss
resulting from the repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the
underlying security or currency owned by the funds.
The funds will not write a covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities
or currencies covering written call or put options exceeds 25% of the market value of the funds` total assets. In
calculating the 25% limit, the funds will offset the value of securities underlying purchased calls and puts on
identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
Writing Covered Put Options
The funds may write American or European style covered put options and purchase options to close out options
previously written by the funds. A put option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and the writer
(seller) has the obligation to buy, the underlying security or currency at the exercise price during the option
period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). So long as the obligation of the
writer continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was
sold, requiring him to make payment to the exercise price against delivery of the underlying security or
currency. The operation of put options in other respects, including their related risks and rewards, is
substantially identical to that of call options.
The funds would write put options only on a covered basis
. This
means that the funds would maintain
,
in a
segregated account
,
cash, U.S. government securities, other liquid high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable
cover as determined by the SEC, in an amount not less than the exercise price
. Alternatively,
the funds will own
an option to sell the underlying security or currency subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or
greater than the exercise price of the "covered" option at all times while the put option is outstanding. (The rules
of a clearing corporation currently require that such assets be deposited in escrow to secure payment of the
exercise price.)
The funds would generally write covered put options in circumstances where
T. Rowe Price
wishes to purchase
the underlying security or currency for the funds` portfolios at a price lower than the current market price of the
security or currency. In such event the funds would write a put option at an exercise price which, reduced by
the premium received on the option, reflects the lower price it is willing to pay. Since the funds would also
receive interest on debt securities or currencies maintained to cover the exercise price of the option, this
technique could be used to enhance current return during periods of market uncertainty. The risk in such a
transaction would be that the market price of the underlying security or currency would decline below the
exercise price
,
less the premiums received. Such a decline could be substantial and result in a significant loss to
the funds. In addition, the funds, because they do not own the specific securities or currencies which they may
be required to purchase in exercise of the put, cannot benefit from appreciation, if any, with respect to such
specific securities or currencies.
The funds will not write a covered put option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities
or currencies covering put or call options exceeds 25% of the market value of the funds` total assets. In
calculating the 25% limit, the funds will offset the value of securities underlying purchased puts and calls on
identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
The premium received by the fund
s
for writing covered put options will be recorded as a liability of the fund
s
.
This liability will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the latest sale price on its
primary exchange at the time at which the net asset value per share of the fund
s
is computed (close of the New
York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the
me
an of the closing bid and ask prices.
Purchasing Put Options
The funds may purchase American or European style put options. As the holder of a put option, the funds have
the right to sell the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period
(American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The funds may enter into closing sale
transactions with respect to such options, exercise them, or permit them to expire. The funds may purchase put
options for defensive purposes in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the value of their securities
or currencies. An example of such use of put options is provided next.
The funds may purchase a put option on an underlying security or currency (a
"protective put"
) owned by the
funds as a defensive technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the value of the security or
currency. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the funds, as the holder
of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security or currency at the put exercise price regardless of any
decline in the underlying security`s market price or currency`s exchange value. For example, a put option may
be purchased in order to protect unrealized appreciation of a security or currency where T.
Rowe Price deems it
desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax considerations. The premium paid for the
put option and any transaction costs would reduce any capital gain otherwise available for distribution when the
security or currency is eventually sold.
The funds may also purchase put options at a time when they do not own the underlying security or currency.
By purchasing put options on a security or currency they do not own, the funds seek to benefit from a decline in
the market price of the underlying security or currency. If the put option is not sold when it has remaining
value
and if the market price of the underlying security or currency remains equal to or greater than the exercise
price during the life of the put option, the funds will lose their entire investment in the put option. In order for
the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or currency must
decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs, unless the put option is
sold in a closing sale transaction.
The funds will not commit more than 5% of total assets to premiums when purchasing put
options. The
premium paid by the funds when purchasing a put option will be recorded as an asset of the funds in the
portfolio of investments. This asset will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the
latest sale price
on its primary exchange
at the time at which the net asset values per share of the funds are
computed (close of New York Stock Exchange)
or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of
closing
bid and ask
prices. This asset will be terminated upon expiration of the option, the selling (writing) of an identical option in
a closing transaction, or the delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option.
Purchasing Call Options
The funds may purchase American or European style call options. As the holder of a call option, the funds have
the right to purchase the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option
period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The funds may enter into closing
sale transactions with respect to such options, exercise them, or permit them to expire. The funds may purchase
call options for the purpose of increasing its current return or avoiding tax consequences which could reduce
their current return. The funds may also purchase call options in order to acquire the underlying securities or
currencies. Examples of such uses of call options are provided next.
Call options may be purchased by the funds for the purpose of acquiring the underlying securities or currencies
for their portfolios. Utilized in this fashion, the purchase of call options enables the funds to acquire the
securities or currencies at the exercise price of the call option plus the premium paid. At times the net cost of
acquiring securities or currencies in this manner may be less than the cost of acquiring the securities or
currencies directly. This technique may also be useful to the funds in purchasing a large block of securities or
currencies that would be more difficult to acquire by direct market purchases. So long as it holds such a call
PAGE
325
option
,
rather than the underlying security or currency itself, the funds are partially protected from any
unexpected decline in the market price of the underlying security or currency and in such event could allow the
call option to expire, incurring a loss only to the extent of the premium paid for the option.
The funds may also purchase call options on underlying securities or currencies they own in order to protect
unrealized gains on call options previously written by them. A call option would be purchased for this purpose
where tax considerations make it inadvisable to realize such gains through a closing purchase transaction. Call
options may also be purchased at times to avoid realizing losses.
The fund
s
will not commit more than 5% of
total
assets to premiums when purchasing call and put options.
The premium paid by the fund
s
when purchasing a
call option will be recorded as an asset of the fund
s
in the
portfolio of investments
. This asset will be adjusted daily to the option`s current market value, which will be the
latest sale price
on its primary exchange
at the time at which the net asset value
s
per share of the fund
s
are
computed (close of New York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask
prices.
Dealer (Over-the-Counter) Options
The funds may engage in transactions involving dealer options. Certain risks are specific to dealer options.
While the funds would look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the funds were to
purchase a dealer option, it would rely on the dealer from whom it purchased the option to perform if the
option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the funds
as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.
Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market
,
while dealer options have none.
Consequently, the funds will generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by
exercising it or reselling it to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the funds write a dealer option, it
generally will be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase
transaction with the dealer to which the funds originally wrote the option. While the funds will seek to enter
into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and
are expected to be capable of entering into closing
transactions with the funds, there can be no assurance that the funds will be able to liquidate a dealer option at
a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Until the funds, as a covered dealer call option writer, are able
to effect a closing purchase transaction, they will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) or currencies
used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the c
ounter
-
party, the funds
may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by the funds, the inability to enter
into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the funds. For example, since the funds must maintain
a secured position with respect to any call option on a security it writes, the funds may not sell the assets
it has
segregated to secure the position while it is obligated under the option. This requirement may impair a funds`
ability to sell portfolio securities or currencies at a time when such sale might be advantageous.
The staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased dealer options and the assets used to secure the
written dealer options are illiquid securities. The funds may treat the cover used for written Over-the-Counter
(
"OTC"
) options as liquid if the dealer agrees that the funds may repurchase the OTC option it has written for a
maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the OTC option would be
considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic
value of the option.
Interest Rate Transactions
I
nterest rate transactions
,
such as interest rate swaps and the purchase or sale of interest rate caps and floors
,
may be used
to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of
a
portfolio, to create
synthetic securities, or to structure transactions designed for other
purposes.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange b
y
the fund
s with third parties of its respective commitments to pay or
receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating-rate payments for fixed-rate payments. The purchase of an interest
rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to
receive payments of interest on a contractually based principal amount from the party selling the interest rate
cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a
predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually based principal amount from the
party selling the interest rate floor. In circumstances in which T.
Rowe Price anticipates that interest rates will
decline, the funds
might, for example, enter into an interest rate swap as the floating rate payor. In the case
where the fund
s purchase such an interest rate swap, if the floating rate payments fell below the level of the
fixed-rate payment set in the swap agreement, the fund
s counterparties would pay the funds`
amounts equal to
interest computed at the difference between the fixed and floating rates over the national principal amount.
Such payments would offset or partially offset the decrease in the payments the fund
s would receive in respect
of floating-rate assets being hedged. In the case of purchasing an interest rate floor, if interest rates declined
below the floor rate, the fund
s would receive payments from the counterparties which would wholly or partially
offset the decrease in the payments they would receive in respect of the financial instruments being hedged.
The fund
s will usually enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis, i.e., the two payment streams are netted out,
with the fund
s receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The net
amount of the excess, if any, of the funds`
obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate
swap will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or high-quality liquid securities having an
aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained in an account by the funds`
custodian. If the fund
s enter into an interest rate swap on other than a net basis, the fund
s would maintain an
account in the full amount accrued on a daily basis of the funds`
obligations with respect to the swap. To the
extent the funds
sell (i.e., writes) caps and floors, it will maintain in an account cash or high-quality liquid debt
securities having an aggregate net asset value at least equal to the full amount, accrued on a daily basis, of the
funds`
obligations with respect to any caps or floors. The funds
will not enter into any interest rate swap, cap
,
or
floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims
-
paying ability of the counterparty thereto is
rated at least A by S&P. T.
Rowe Price will monitor the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis.
If there is a default by the other parties to such a transaction, the funds will have contractual remedies pursuant
to the agreements related to the transaction.
The swap market has grown substantially in recent years with a large number of banks and investment banking
firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. T.
Rowe Price has
determined that, as a result, the swap market has become relative
ly
liquid. The fund
s may enter into interest
rate swaps only with respect to positions held in their portfolios. Interest rate swaps do not involve the delivery
of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate
swaps is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the fund
s
are contractually obligated to make. If the
other parties to interest rate swaps default, the funds`
risk of loss consists of the net amount of interest payments
that the fund
s
are contractually entitled to receive. Since interest rate swaps are individually negotiated, the
fund
s expect
to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between their right to receive interest on loan
interests and their right and obligation to receive and pay interest pursuant to interest rate swaps.
The aggregate purchase price of caps and floor
s
held by
the
funds
may not exceed 10% of
total assets. The fund
s
may sell (i.e., write) caps and floors without limitation, subject to the account coverage requirement described
above.
Spread Option Transactions
The funds may purchase from and sell to securities dealers covered spread options. Such covered spread options
are not presently exchange listed or traded. The purchase of a spread option gives the funds the right to put, or
sell, a security that it owns at a fixed-dollar spread or fixed-yield spread in relationship to another security that
the funds do not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to the funds in purchasing covered spread
options is the cost of the premium paid for the spread options and any transaction costs. In addition, there is no
assurance that closing transactions will be available. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect the
funds against adverse changes in prevailing credit-quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high-quality
and lower-quality securities. Such protection is only provided during the life of the spread option. The security
covering the spread option will be maintained in a segregated account by the funds` custodian. The funds do not
consider a security covered by a spread option to be "pledged" as that term is used in the funds` policy limiting
the pledging or mortgaging of their assets. The funds may also buy and sell uncovered spread options. Such
options would be used for the same purposes and be subject to similar risks as covered spread options.
However, in an uncovered spread option, the funds would not own either of the securities involved in the
spread.
Futures Contracts
Futures contracts are a type of potentially high-risk derivative.
PAGE
327
Transactions in Futures
The fund
s
may enter into futures contracts including stock index, interest rate, and currency futures (
"futures"
or
"futures contracts"
).
Interest rate or currency futures contracts may be used
as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest
rates or currency exchange rates in order to establish more definitely the effective return on securities or
currencies held or intended to be acquired by the funds.
I
nterest rate or currency futures
can be sold
as an offset
against the effect of expected increases in interest rates or currency exchange rates and purchase
d
as an offset
against the effect of expected declines in interest rates or currency exchange rates.
Futures can also be used as an efficient means of regulating the funds` exposure to the market
.
Index Funds may only enter into
futures contracts that are appropriate for their investment programs to provide
an efficient means of maintaining liquidity while being invested in the market, to facilitate trading, or to reduce
transaction costs. They will not use futures for hedging purposes. Otherwise the nature of such futures and the
regulatory limitations and risks to which they are subject are the same as those described below.
Stock index futures contracts may be used to provide a hedge for a portion of
the
funds
`
portfolio
s
, as a cash
management tool, or as an efficient way
to implement either an increase or decrease in portfolio market
exposure in response to changing market conditions. The funds may purchase or sell futures contracts with
respect to any stock index. Nevertheless, to hedge
the
funds
`
portfolio
s
successfully, the fund
s
must sell futures
contracts with respect to indices or subindices whose movements will have a significant correlation with
movements in the prices of the funds
`
portfolio securities.
The fund
s
will enter into futures contracts
that
are traded on national
(or foreign)
futures exchanges and are
standardized as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument. A public market exists in futures contracts
covering various taxable fixed
-
income securities as well as municipal bonds. Futures exchanges and trading in
the United States are regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by the C
F
T
C
. Although techniques other
than the sale and purchase of futures contracts could be used for the above-referenced purposes, futures
contracts offer an effective and relatively low cost means of implementing the funds` objectives in these areas.
Regulatory Limitations
If the funds purchase or sell futures contracts or related options which do not qualify as bona fide hedging
under applicable CFTC rules, the aggregate initial margin deposits and premium required to establish those
positions cannot exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the funds after taking into account unrealized profits and
unrealized losses on any such contracts they have entered into, provided, however, that in the case of an option
that is in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%
limitation. For purposes of this policy, options on futures contracts and foreign currency options traded on a
commodities exchange will be considered "related options." This policy may be modified by the Boards without
a shareholder vote and does not limit the percentage of the funds` assets at risk to 5%.
In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts or the writing of call or put options thereon by the
funds, an amount of cash, liquid assets, or other suitable cover as permitted by the SEC, equal to the market
value of the futures contracts and options thereon (less any related margin deposits), will be identified by the
funds to cover the position, or alternative cover (such as owning an offsetting position) will be employed. Assets
used as cover or held in an identified account cannot be sold while the position in the corresponding option or
future is open, unless they are replaced with similar assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of the
funds` assets to cover or identified accounts could impede portfolio management or the funds` ability to meet
redemption requests or other current obligations.
If the CFTC or other regulatory authorities adopt different (including less stringent) or additional restrictions,
the funds would comply with such new restrictions.
Trading in Futures Contracts
A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount
of a specific financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time, and place
designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are incurred when a futures contract is bought or
sold and margin deposits must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as buying
or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as
selling a contract or holding a short position.
Unlike when the funds purchase or sell a security, no price would be paid or received by the funds upon the
purchase or sale of a futures contract. Upon entering into a futures contract, and to maintain the funds` open
positions in futures contracts, the funds would be required to deposit with its custodian in a segregated account
in the name of the futures broker an amount of cash or liquid assets known as "initial margin." The margin
required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded
and may be
significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are
customarily purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the
contract being traded.
Financial futures
are valued daily at closing settlement prices.
If the price of an open futures contract changes
(by increase in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract
reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require
a
payment by the fund
s
(
"variation margin"
) to restore the margin account to the amount of the initial margin.
S
ubsequent payments
(
"mark-to-market payments"
)
to and from the futures broker, are made on a daily
basis as the price of the underlying assets fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract
more or less valuable
. If the value of the open futures position increases in the case of a sale or decreases in the
case of a purchase, the fund
s
will pay the amount of the daily change in value to the broker. However, if the
value
of
the open futures position decreases in the case of a sale or increases in the case of a purchase, the
broker will pay the amount of the daily change in value to the fund
s
.
Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for the
underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date.
Closing out an open futures contract purchase or sale is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract
sale or purchase, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical securities and the same delivery
date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the funds realize a gain; if it is more, the
funds realize a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the funds
realize a gain; if it is less, the funds realize a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these
calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the funds will be able to enter into an offsetting
transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the funds are not able to enter into
an offsetting transaction, the funds will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures
contract.
As an example of an offsetting transaction in which the underlying instrument is not delivered, the contractual
obligations arising from the sale of one contract of September Treasury bills on an exchange may be fulfilled at
any time before delivery of the contract is required (i.e., on a specified date in September, the
"delivery
month"
) by the purchase of one contract of September Treasury bills on the same exchange. In such instance,
the difference between the price at which the futures contract was sold and the price paid for the offsetting
purchase, after allowance for transaction costs, represents the profit or loss to the funds.
Settlement of a stock index futures contract may or may not be in the underlying security. If not in the
underlying security, then settlement will be made in cash, equivalent over time to the difference between the
contract price and the actual price of the underlying asset
(as adjusted by a multiplier)
at the time the stock
index futures contract expires.
For example, the S&P 500 Stock Index is made up of 500 selected common stocks, most of which are listed on
the New York Stock Exchange. The S&P 500 Index assigns relative weightings to the common stocks included
in the Index, and the Index fluctuates with changes in the market values of those common stocks. In the case of
futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index, the contracts are to buy or sell 250 units. Thus, if the value of the S&P
500 Index were $150, one contract would be worth $37,500 (250 units x $150). The stock index futures
contract specifies that no delivery of the actual stocks making up the index will take place. Instead, settlement in
cash occurs. Over the life of the contract, the gain or loss realized by the funds will equal the difference between
the purchase (or sale) price of the contract and the price at which the contract is terminated. For example, if the
funds enter into a futures contract to buy 250 units of the S&P 500 Index at a specified future date at a contract
price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $154 on that future date, the funds will gain $1,000 (250 units x
gain of $4). If the funds enter into a futures contract to sell 250 units of the stock index at a specified future date
PAGE
329
at a contract price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $152 on that future date, the funds will lose $500 (250
units x loss of $2).
Summit Municipal Intermediate and Summit Municipal Income Funds
It is possible that
hedging activities of funds investing in municipal securities will occur primarily through the
use of municipal bond index futures contracts since the uniqueness of that index contract should better
correlate with the portfolio and thereby be more effective. However, there may be times when it is deemed in
the best interest of shareholders to engage in the use of
U.S.
Treasury bond futures, and the funds reserve the
right to use
U.S.
Treasury bond futures at any time. Use of these futures could occur, as an example, when both
the
U.S.
Treasury bond contract and municipal bond index futures contract are correlating well with municipal
bond prices, but the
U.S.
Treasury bond contract is trading at a more advantageous price making the hedge less
expensive with the
U.S.
Treasury bond contract than would be obtained with the municipal bond index futures
contract.
All
f
unds (other than the Money Funds)
Special Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts
Volatility and Leverage
The prices of futures contracts are volatile and are influenced, among other things, by
actual and anticipated changes in the market and interest rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and
monetary policies and national and international political and economic events.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single
trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either
up or down from the previous day`s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has
been reached in a particular type of futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that
limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit
potential losses
because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices
have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby
preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Margin deposits required on futures trading are low. As a result, a relatively small price movement in a futures
contract may result in immediate and substantial loss, as well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at the time
of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the
value of the futures contract would result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the
transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would result in a loss equal to 150% of
the original margin deposit, if the contract were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may
result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract.
Liquidity
The funds may elect to close some or all of their futures positions at any time prior to their expiration.
The funds would do so to reduce exposure represented by long futures positions or short futures positions. The
funds may close their position by taking opposite positions
,
which would operate to terminate the funds`
position in the futures contracts. Final determinations of
mark-to-market payments
would then be made,
additional cash would be required to be paid by or released to the funds, and the funds would realize a loss or a
gain.
Futures contracts may be closed out only on the exchange or board of trade where the contracts were initially
traded. Although the funds intend to purchase or sell futures contracts only on exchanges or boards of trade
where there appears to be an active market, there is no assurance that a liquid market on an exchange or board
of trade will exist for any particular contract at any particular time. In such event, it might not be possible to
close a futures contract, and in the event of adverse price movements, the funds would continue to be required
to make daily
mark-to-market and
variation margin
payments
. However, in the event futures contracts have
been used to hedge the underlying instruments, the funds would continue to hold the underlying instruments
subject to the hedge until the futures contracts could be terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the
price of underlying instruments, if any, might partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract.
However, as described next, there is no guarantee that the price of the underlying instruments will, in fact,
correlate with the price movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset to losses on a futures
contract.
Hedging Risk
A decision
whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill and judgment, and even a well-
conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of unexpected market or economic events. There
are several risks in connection with the use by the funds of futures contracts as a hedging device. One risk arises
because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and movements
in the prices of the underlying instruments which are the subject of the hedge.
T. Rowe Price
will, however,
attempt to reduce this risk by entering into futures contracts whose movements, in its judgment, will have a
significant correlation with movements in the prices of the funds` underlying instruments sought to be hedged.
Successful use of futures contracts by the funds for hedging purposes is also subject to
T. Rowe Price
`s ability to
correctly predict movements in the direction of the market. It is possible that, when the funds have sold futures
to hedge their portfolios against a decline in the market, the index, indices, or instruments underlying futures
might advance
,
and the value of the underlying instruments held in the funds` portfolios might decline. If this
were to occur, the funds would lose money on the futures and also would experience a decline in value in their
underlying instruments. However, while this might occur to a certain degree,
T. Rowe Price
believes that over
time the value of the funds` portfolios will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices used to
hedge the portfolio. It is also possible that, if the funds were to hedge against the possibility of a decline in the
market (adversely affecting the underlying instruments held in their portfolios) and prices instead increased, the
funds would lose part or all of the benefit of increased value of those underlying instruments that it ha
d
hedged
because it would have offsetting losses in their futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the funds
have insufficient cash, it might have to sell underlying instruments to meet daily
mark-to-market and
variation
margin requirements. Such sales of underlying instruments might be, but would not necessarily be, at increased
prices (which would reflect the rising market). The funds might have to sell underlying instruments at a time
when it would be disadvantageous to do so.
In addition to the possibility that there might be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between price
movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the price movements of
futures contracts might not correlate perfectly with price movements in the underlying instruments due to
certain market distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and
maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors might close
futures contracts through offsetting transactions, which could distort the normal relationship between the
underlying instruments and futures markets. Second, the margin requirements in the futures market are less
onerous than margin requirements in the securities markets and, as a result, the futures market might attract
more speculators than the securities markets. Increased participation by speculators in the futures market might
also cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market and also
because of imperfect correlation between price movements in the underlying instruments and movements in the
prices of futures contracts, even a correct forecast of general market trends by
T. Rowe Price
might not result in
a successful hedging transaction over a very short time period.
Options on Futures Contracts
Options (another type of potentially high-risk derivative) on futures are similar to options on underlying
instruments, except that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to
assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is
a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the
period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option
to the holder of the option will be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer`s
futures margin account, which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at
exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the
futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of
the premium paid. Options on futures contracts are valued daily at the last sale price on its primary exchange at
the time at which the net asset value per share of the fund
s
are
computed (close of New York Stock Exchange),
or, in the absence of such sale, the mean of closing bid and ask prices.
Writing a put option on a futures contract serves as a partial hedge against an increase in the value of securities
the funds intend to acquire. If the futures price at expiration of the option is above the exercise price, the funds
will retain the full amount of the option premium
,
which provides a partial hedge against any increase that may
have occurred in the price of the debt securities the funds intend to acquire. If the futures price when the option
PAGE
331
is exercised is below the exercise price, however, the funds will incur a loss, which may be wholly or partially
offset by the decrease in the price of the securities the funds intend to acquire.
Funds investing in municipal securities may trade in municipal bond index option futures or similar options on
futures developed in the future. In addition, the funds may trade in options on futures contracts on U.S.
government securities and any U.S. government securities futures index contract which might be developed.
From time to time
,
a single order to purchase or sell futures contracts (or options thereon) may be made on
behalf of
a
fund and other T.
Rowe Price
fund
s. Such aggregated orders would be allocated among the fund and
the other T.
Rowe Price
fund
s in a fair and non
discriminatory manner.
Call and put options may be purchased or written on financial indices as an alternative to options on futures.
Special Risks of Transactions in Options on Futures Contracts
The risks described under "Special Risks
of
Transactions
i
n Futures Contracts" are substantially the same as the
risks of using options on futures. If the funds were to write an option on a futures contract, it would be required
to deposit
initial margin
and maintain
mark-to-market payments
in the same manner as a regular futures
contract. In addition, where the funds seek to close out an option position by writing or buying an offsetting
option covering the same index, underlying instrument, or contract and having the same exercise price and
expiration date, their ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to the
maintenance of a liquid secondary market. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange
include the following: (1) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (2) restrictions may be
imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (3) trading halts, suspensions,
or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options, or underlying
instruments; (4) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (5) the
facilities of an exchange or a clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (6) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some
future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the
secondary market on that exchange (or in the class or series of options) would cease to exist, although
outstanding options on the exchange that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. There is no assurance that higher
-
than
-
anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of
any of the clearing corporations inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by an exchange of special
procedures
,
which may interfere with the timely execution of customers` orders.
In the event no such market exists for a particular contract in which the funds maintain a position, in the case of
a written option, the funds would have to wait to sell the underlying securities or futures positions until the
option expires or is exercised. The funds would be required to maintain margin deposits on payments until the
contract is closed. Options on futures are treated for accounting purposes in the same way as the analogous
option on securities are treated.
In addition, the correlation between movements in the price of options on futures contracts and movements in
the price of the securities hedged can only be approximate. This risk is significantly increased when an option
on a U.S. government securities future or an option on
some type of
index future is used
as a proxy for
hedg
ing
a
portfolio
consisting of other types of securities
. Another risk is that
if
the movements in the price of options on
futures contract
s
and the value of the call increase by more than the increase in the value of the securities held
as cover, the funds may realize a loss on the call
,
which is not completely offset by the appreciation in the price
of the securities held as cover and the premium received for writing the call.
The successful use of options on futures contracts requires special expertise and techniques different from those
involved in portfolio securities transactions. A decision
whether, when
,
and how to hedge involves skill and
judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of unexpected market
behavior or interest rate trends. During periods when municipal securities market prices are appreciating, the
funds may experience poorer overall performance than if it had not entered into any options on futures
contracts.
General Considerations
Transactions by the funds in options on futures will be subject to limitations established
by each of the exchanges, boards of trade
,
or other trading facilities governing the maximum number of options
in each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert,
regardless of whether the options are written on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade
,
or other
trading facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus, the
number of contracts which the funds may write or purchase may be affected by contracts written or purchased
by other investment advisory clients of T.
Rowe Price. An exchange, board
s
of trade
,
or other trading facility
may order the liquidations of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may impose certain other
sanctions.
Additional Futures and Options Contracts
Although the fund
s
ha
ve
no current intention of engaging in futures or options transactions other than those
described above, it reserves the right to do so. Such futures and options trading might involve risks which differ
from those involved in the futures and options described above.
Foreign Futures and Options
Participation in foreign futures and foreign options transactions involves the execution and clearing of trades on,
or subject to the rules of, a foreign board of trade. Neither the National Futures Association nor any domestic
exchange regulates activities of any foreign boards of trade, including the execution, delivery
,
and clearing of
transactions, or has the power to compel enforcement of the rules of a foreign board of trade or any applicable
foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on
the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulations will vary
depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or foreign options transaction occurs. For these
reasons, when the funds trade foreign futures or foreign options contracts, it may not be afforded certain of the
protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act, the CFTC`s regulations
,
and the rules of the
National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations proceedings
before the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided by the National Futures Association or any domestic
futures exchange. In particular, funds received from the funds for foreign futures or foreign options transactions
may not be provided the same protections as funds received
for
transactions on U.S. futures exchanges. In
addition, the price of any foreign futures or foreign options contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss
thereon may be affected by any variance in the foreign exchange rate between the time the funds` orders are
placed and the time they are liquidated, offset
,
or exercised.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate and U.S. Treasury Long-Term Funds
Limitations on Futures and Options
The funds will not purchase a futures contract or option thereon if, with respect to positions in futures or
options on futures which do not represent bona fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on
such positions would exceed 5% of the funds` net asset value. In addition, neither of the funds will enter into a
futures transaction if it would be obligated to purchase or deliver amounts that would exceed 15% of the funds`
total assets
.
The funds will not write a covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities
covering call options or subject to delivery under put options exceeds 15% of the market value of the funds`
total assets.
The funds will not write a covered put option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities
subject to such put options or covering call options exceeds 15% of the market value of the funds` total assets.
The funds have no current intention of investing in options on securities. However, they reserve the right to do
so in the future and could be subject to the following limitations: the funds may invest up to 15% of total assets
in premiums on put options and 15% of total assets in premiums on call options. The total amount of the
funds` total assets invested in futures and options will not exceed 15% of the funds` total assets.
Foreign Currency Transactions
A forward foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a
.
future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at
.
a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded in the interbank market conducted
.
directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract
.
generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades. The funds may
.
PAGE
333
enter into forward contracts for a variety of purposes in connection with the management of the foreign
.
securities portion of their portfolios
.
. The funds` use of such contracts would include, but not be limited to, the
following:
First, when the funds enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency, they may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract
for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the
underlying security transactions, the funds will be able to protect themselves against a possible loss resulting
from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the
period between the date the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
Second, when
T. Rowe Price
believes that one currency may experience a substantial movement against another
currency, including the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the amount of the former
foreign currency, approximating the value of some or all of the funds` portfolio securities denominated in such
foreign currency. Alternatively, where appropriate, the funds may hedge all or part of their foreign currency
exposure through the use of a basket of currencies or a proxy currency where such currency or currencies act as
an effective proxy for other currencies. In such a case, the funds may enter into a forward contract where the
amount of the foreign currency to be sold exceeds the value of the securities denominated in such currency. The
use of this basket hedging technique may be more efficient and economical than entering into separate forward
contracts for each currency held in the funds. The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the
value of the securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign
currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the date
the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term currency market
movement is extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is highly
uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the prospect for relative currency values will be
incorporated into the longer
-
term investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies.
However,
T. Rowe Price
believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts
when it determines that the best interest
of the funds will be served.
Third, the funds
may use forward contracts when the funds wish to hedge out of the dollar into a foreign
currency in order to create a synthetic bond or money market instrument
the security would be issued in U.S.
dollars but the dollar component would be transformed into a foreign currency through a forward contract.
The funds may enter into forward cont
r
acts for any other purpose consistent with the funds` investment
objectives and programs. However, the funds will not enter into a forward contract, or maintain exposure to any
such contract(s), if the amount of foreign currency required to be delivered thereunder would exceed the funds`
holdings of liquid, high-grade debt securities, currency available for cover of the forward contract(s), or other
suitable cover as permitted by the SEC. In determining the amount to be delivered under a contract, the funds
may net offsetting positions.
At the maturity of a forward contract, the funds may sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign
currency, or they may retain the security and either extend the maturity of the forward contract (by "rolling"
that contract forward) or may initiate a new forward contract.
If the funds retain the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting transaction, the funds will incur a gain or a
loss (as described below) to the extent that there has been movement in forward contract prices. If the funds
engage in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the foreign
currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the funds` entering into a forward contract
for the sale of a foreign currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the foreign
currency, the funds will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency they have agreed to sell exceeds the
price of the currency they have agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the funds will suffer a loss
to the extent
the price of the currency they have agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency they have
agreed to sell.
The funds` dealing in forward foreign currency exchange contracts will generally be limited to the transactions
described above. However, the funds reserve the right to enter into forward foreign currency contracts for
different purposes and under different circumstances. Of course, the funds are not required to enter into
forward contracts with regard to their foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless
deemed appropriate by
T. Rowe Price
. It also should be realized that this method of hedging against a decline in
the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply
establishes a rate of exchange at a future date. Additionally, although such contracts tend to minimize the risk of
loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, at the same time, they tend to limit any potential gain
which might result from an increase in the value of that currency.
Although the funds value their assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, they do not intend to convert their holdings
of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. They will do so from time to time, and there are costs
associated with currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they
do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various
currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the funds at one rate, while offering a lesser rate
of exchange should the funds desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
Federal Tax Treatment of Options, Futures Contracts, and Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
The fund
s
may enter into certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, and swaps, including
options and futures on currencies
. The entering into of such transactions can affect the timing and character of
the income and gains realized by the funds and the timing and character of fund distributions
.
Such contracts which qualify as Section 1256 contracts will be considered to have been closed at the end of the
funds` fiscal years and any gains or losses will be recognized for tax purposes at that time. Such gains or losses
from the normal closing or settlement of such transactions will be characterized as 60% long-term capital gain
(taxable at a maximum rate of 15%) or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss regardless of the holding
period of the instrument (ordinary income or loss for foreign exchange contracts). The funds will be required to
distribute net gains on such transactions to shareholders even though it may not have closed the transaction and
received cash to pay such distributions.
Certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, and swaps, including options, futures and forward
exchange contracts on currencies, which offset a foreign dollar-denominated bond or currency position, may be
considered straddles for tax purposes, in which case a loss on any position in a straddle will be subject to
deferral to the extent of unrealized gain in an offsetting position. For securities which were held for one year or
less at inception of the straddle, the holding period may be deemed not to begin until the straddle is terminated.
If securities comprising a straddle have been held for more than one year at inception of the straddle, losses on
offsetting positions may be treated as entirely long-term even if the offsetting positions have been held for less
than one year.
In order for the funds to continue to qualify for federal income tax treatment as a regulated investment
company, at least 90% of their gross income for a taxable year must be derived from qualifying income, i.e.,
dividends, interest, income derived from loans of securities, and gains from the sale of securities or currencies.
Tax regulations could be issued limiting the extent that net gain realized from options, futures, or
forward
foreign
exchange contracts on currencies is qualifying income for purposes of the 90% requirement.
Entering into certain options, futures contracts,
forward
foreign
exchange
, or swaps
contracts may result in the
"constructive sale" of offsetting stocks or debt securities of the funds. In such case the funds will be required to
realize gain, but not loss, on the sale of such positions as if the position were sold on that date.
For certain options, futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, or sweaps, the IRS has not issued
comprehensive rules relating to the timing and character of income and gains realized on such contracts.
Although not anticipated, it is possible that final rules could result in changes to the amounts recorded by the
funds, potentially impacting the tax results of the funds.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
(spectrum and retirement funds)
Prospective investors should consider that certain underlying Price funds may engage in the following:
Foreign Currency Transactions
Enter into foreign currency transactions. Since investments in foreign companies
will usually involve currencies of foreign countries, and the International funds, as well as certain other
underlying Price funds, will hold funds in bank deposits in foreign custodians during the completion of
investment programs, the value of the assets of the underlying Price funds as measured in U.S. dollars may be
affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control
PAGE
335
regulations, and these underlying Price funds may incur costs in connection with conversions between various
currencies. The underlying Price funds will generally conduct their foreign currency exchange transactions
either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the prevailing rate in the foreign currency exchange market, or through
entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The underlying Price funds will generally
not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year. Although foreign currency transactions
will be used primarily to protect the underlying Price funds from adverse currency movements, they also involve
the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted.
Lending Portfolio Securities
Lend portfolio securities for the purpose of realizing additional income. The
underlying Price funds may lend securities to broker-dealers or institutional investors. Any such loan will be
continuously secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the security loaned. Such lending could result in
delays in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities or possible loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower fail financially.
Futures Contracts and Options (types of potentially high-risk derivatives)
Enter into interest rate, stock index, or
currency futures contracts. Certain underlying Price funds may enter into such contracts (or options thereon),
or a combination of such contracts, (1) as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest rates, price
movements, or currency exchange rates in the underlying Price funds` portfolios in order to establish more
definitely the effective return on securities or currencies held or intended to be acquired by such underlying
Price funds; (2) as an efficient means of adjusting the underlying Price funds` exposure to the markets; or (3) to
adjust the duration of the underlying Price funds` portfolios. Initial margin deposits and premiums on options
used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of each underlying Price funds` net asset value.
Certain underlying Price funds may also purchase and sell call and put options on securities, currencies, and
financial and stock indices. The aggregate market value of each fund`s currencies or portfolio securities covering
call or put options will not exceed 25% of the net assets. Futures contracts and options can be highly volatile
and could result in reduction of underlying Price funds` total returns
,
and the underlying Price funds` attempt to
use such investments for hedging purposes may not be successful.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental policies may not be changed without the approval of the lesser of (1) 67% of the funds` shares
present at a meeting of shareholders if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present in
person or by proxy or (2) more than 50% of the funds` outstanding shares. Other restrictions in the form of
operating policies are subject to change by the funds` Boards without shareholder approval. Any investment
restriction which involves a maximum percentage of securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated
unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition of securities or
assets of, or borrowings by, the funds. Calculation of the funds` total assets for compliance with any of the
following fundamental or operating policies or any other investment restrictions set forth in the funds`
prospectuses or SAI will not include cash collateral held in connection with securities lending activities.
Fundamental Policies
As a matter of fundamental policy, the funds may not:
(a)
Borrowing (All funds except Spectrum Funds)
Borrow money except that the funds may (i) borrow
for non-leveraging, temporary, or emergency purposes; and (ii) engage in reverse repurchase agreements
and make other investments or engage in other transactions, which may involve a borrowing, in a manner
consistent with the funds` investment objectives and programs, provided that the combination of (i) and
(ii) shall not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of the value of the funds` total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (other than borrowings) or such other percentage permitted by law. Any borrowings which
come to exceed this amount will be reduced in accordance with applicable law. The funds may borrow
from banks, other Price Funds, or other persons to the extent permitted by applicable law;
(b)
Borrowing
(Spectrum Funds)
Borrow money, except the funds may borrow from banks or other
Price Funds as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, and then only in amounts
not exceeding 30% of total assets valued at market. The funds will not borrow in order to increase
income (leveraging), but only to facilitate redemption requests which might otherwise require untimely
disposition of portfolio securities. Interest paid on any such borrowings will reduce net investment
income;
(a)
Commodities (All funds except Spectrum Growth and Spectrum Income Funds)
Purchase or sell
physical commodities
,
except that the funds (other than the Money Funds) may enter into futures
contracts and options threon;
(b)
Commodities
(
Spectrum Growth and Spectrum Income Funds)
Purchase or sell commodities or
commodity or futures contracts
;
Equity Securities (Summit Municipal Funds)
Purchase equity securities
or securities convertible into
equity securities;
(a)
Industry Concentration (All funds except Health Sciences, High Yield, International Bond,
International Equity Index,
Financial Services, New Income, Prime Reserve, Real Estate, Reserve
Investment, Retirement, Short-Term Bond, Spectrum, and
Summit Cash Reserves
Funds)
Purchase the
securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets would be
invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry
.
(b)
Industry Concentration (Financial Services, Health Sciences, and Real Estate Funds)
Purchase the
securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets would be
invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry,
provided, however, that (i) the Health Sciences Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in the
health sciences industry as defined in the fund`s prospectus; (ii) the Financial Services Fund will invest
more than 25% of its total assets in the financial services industry as defined in the fund`s prospectus;
and (iii) the Real Estate Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in the real estate industry as
defined in the fund`s prospectus;
(c)
Industry Concentration (
High Yield Fund
)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more
than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their
principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally
concentrate 25% or more of its assets in securities of the banking industry when the fund`s position in
issues maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the fund`s total assets;
(d) Industry Concentration (International Bond Fund)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result,
more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having
their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally
concentrate 25% or more of its assets in securities of the banking industry when the fund`s position in
issues maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the fund`s total assets;
(e)
Industry Concentration (International Equity Index Fund)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if as a
result, more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers
having their principal business activities in the same industry, except that the fund
will invest more than
25% of the value of its total assets in issuers having their principal business activities in the same
industry to the extent necessary to replicate the index that the fund uses as its benchmark as set forth in
its prospectus;
(f)
Industry Concentration (New Income Fund)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more
than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having their
principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will invest more than
25% of its total assets, but not more than 50%, in any one of the gas utility, gas transmission utility,
electric utility, telephone utility, and petroleum industries under certain circumstances, and further
provided that this limitation does not apply to securities of the banking industry including, but not
limited to, certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances;
(g)
Industry Concentration (Prime Reserve
,
Reserve Investment
, and Summi
t
Cash Reserves
Funds)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, more than 25% of the value of the funds` total assets
would be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same
industry; provided, however, that this limitation does not apply to securities of the banking industry
including, but not limited to, certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances;
PAGE
337
(h)
Industry Concentration (Short-Term Bond Fund)
Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result,
more than 25% of the value of the fund`s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers having
their principal business activities in the same industry, provided, however, that the fund will normally
invest more than 25% of its total assets in the securities of the banking industry including, but not
limited to, bank certificates of deposit and banker`s acceptances when the fund`s position in issues
maturing in one year or less equals 35% or more of the fund`s total assets; provided, further, that the
fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets, but not more than 50%, in any one of the gas utility,
gas transmission utility, electric utility, telephone utility, and petroleum industries under certain
circumstances;
(i)
Concentration
(Retirement and Spectrum
Funds
)
Concentrate in any industry except that the funds
will concentrate (invest more than 25% of total assets) in the mutual fund industry;
(a)
Loans (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Make loans, although the funds may (i)
lend portfolio securities and participate in an interfund lending program with other Price Funds provided
that no such loan may be made if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans would exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of the
value of the funds` total assets; (ii) purchase money market securities and enter into repurchase
agreements; and (iii) acquire publicly distributed or privately placed debt securities and purchase debt;
(b)
Loans
(Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Make loans, although the funds may purchase money
market securities and enter into repurchase agreements;
Margin
(Spectrum Funds)
Purchase securities on margin, except for use of short-term credit necessary for
clearance of purchases of portfolio securities;
Mortgaging
(Spectrum Funds)
Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate
,
or, in any manner, transfer any security
owned by the funds as security for indebtedness
,
except as may be necessary in connection with
permissible borrowings, in which event such mortgaging, pledging, or hypothecating may not exceed
30% of the funds` total assets, valued at market;
Percent Limit on Assets Invested in Any One Issuer (All funds except Emerging Europe & Mediterranean,
.
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund, Latin America, New Asia, and State Tax-Free Funds not including
.
California Funds)
.
Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of the value of the funds` total
assets, more than 5% of the value of the funds` total assets would be invested in the securities of a single
issuer, except securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government
,
its agencies
,
or instrumentalities;
Percent Limit on Share Ownership of Any One Issuer (All funds except Emerging Europe & Mediterranean,
.
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund, Latin America, New Asia, and State Tax-Free Funds not including
.
California Funds)
.
Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of the value of the funds` total
assets, more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any issuer would be held by the funds
(other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government
,
its agencies
,
or instrumentalities;
(a)
Real Estate (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Purchase or sell real estate, including
limited partnership interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other
instruments (but this shall not prevent the funds from investing in securities or other instruments backed
by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business);
(b)
Real Estate (Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Purchase or sell real estate, including limited
partnership interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments
(although the funds may purchase money market securities secured by real estate or interests therein, or
issued by companies or investment trusts which invest in real estate or interests therein);
(a)
Senior Securities (All funds except Spectrum Funds)
Issue senior securities except in compliance with
the 1940 Act;
(b)
Senior Securities (Spectrum Funds)
Issue senior securities;
Short Sales
(Spectrum Funds)
Effect short sales of securities;
Taxable Securities (State
T
ax-
F
ree and Tax-Free
F
unds
)
During periods of normal market conditions,
purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the funds` income would be exempt from federal
and
,
if applicable, any state, city, or local income tax. Normally, the funds will not purchase a security if,
as a result, more than 20% of the funds` income would be subject to the AMT; or
Underwriting
Underwrite securities issued by other persons, except to the extent that the funds may be
deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the 1933 Act in connection with the purchase and
sale of fund portfolio securities in the ordinary course of pursuing their investment programs.
NOTES
The following Notes should be read in connection with the above-described fundamental policies. The
Notes are not fundamental policies.
Money funds
With respect to investment restriction (1), the funds have no current intention of engaging
in any borrowing transactions.
All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds
With respect to investment restriction (2), the funds do
not consider currency contracts or hybrid investments to be commodities.
All funds except Retirment and Spectrum Funds
For purposes of investment restriction (
4
):
U.S., state, or local governments, or related agencies or instrumentalities, are not considered an
industry
.
I
ndustries are determined by reference to the classifications of industries and sub-industries set
forth in the
Morgan Stanley Capital International/Standard & Poor`s Global Industry
Classification Standard
for the International Equity Funds, equity securities of the Tax-Efficient
Funds, International Bond Funds, and Equity Funds except Developing Technologies, Global
Technology, Media & Telecommunications, New Era, Science & Technology Funds. For all
other funds, the industries are determined by reference to industry classifications set forth in
their semiannual and annual reports.
It is the position of the staff of the SEC that foreign governments are industries for purposes of
this restriction.
(For as long as this staff position is in effect, the
I
nternational
B
ond
F
unds
, Stae
Tax-Free, Tax-Efficient, Tax Free Funds
will not invest more than 25% of total assets in the
securities of any single foreign governmental issuer. For purposes of this restriction,
governmental entities are considered separate issuers.
The High Yield, New Income, and Short-Term Bond Funds have no current intention of
concentrating their investments
.
All funds except Summit Icome and U.S. Bond Index Funds
For purposes of investment restriction (5),
the funds will consider the acquisition of a debt security to include the execution of a note or other
evidence of an extension of credit with a term of more than nine months.
All funds except Spectrum Funds
For purposes of investment restriction (
8), the funds will treat bonds
which are refunded with escrowed U.S. government securities as U.S. government securities.
Taxable Bond and Money Funds
For purposes of investment restriction (9) the funds will consider a
repurchase agreement fully collateralized with U.S. government securities to be U.S. government
securities.
With respect to investment restriction (11), unde
r the 1940 Act
,
an open
-
end investment company can
borrow money from a bank provided that immediately after such borrowing there is asset coverage of at
least 300% for all borrowings. If the asset coverage falls below 300%, the company must, within three
business days, reduce the amount of its borrowings to satisfy the 300% requirement.
For purposes of investment restriction (13), the funds measure the amount of
their
income from taxable
securities, including AMT securities, over the course of the funds` taxable year.
Operating Policies
As a matter of operating policy, the funds may not:
Borrowing (All funds except Spectrum Funds)
Purchase additional securities when money borrowed
PAGE
339
exceeds 5% of total assets;
Control of Portfolio Companies
Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising management or control;
(a)
Equity Securities
(All Taxable Bond Funds, except High Yield
, Institutional High Yield,
and New
Income Funds)
Purchase any equity security or security convertible into an equity security except as set
forth in its prospectus and operating policy on investment companies;
(b)
Equity Securities
(High Yield Fund
and Institutional High Yield
)
Invest more than 20% of the funds`
total assets in equity securities (including up to 10% in warrants);
(c)
Equity Securities
(New Income Fund)
Invest more than 25% of the fund`s total assets in equity
securities;
(d) Equity Securities
(
State Tax- Free and
T
ax-
F
ree
F
unds
)
Purchase any equity security or security
convertible into an equity security
,
provided that the funds (other than the Money Funds) may invest up
to 10% of total assets in equity securities
,
which pay tax-exempt dividends and which are otherwise
consistent with the funds` investment objectives and, further provided, that Money Funds may invest up
to 10% of total assets in equity securities of other tax-free open-end money market funds;
Forward Currency Contracts (Retirement
and Spectrum
Funds)
Purchase
forward currency contracts
,
although the fund
s reserve the right to do so
in the future;
(a)
Futures Contracts (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Purchase a futures contract or
an option thereon
if, with respect to positions in futures or options on futures which do not represent
bona fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on such options would exceed 5% of the
funds` net asset value;
(b)
Futures
(Retirement and Spectrum International Funds)
Purchase futures
,
although the fund
s
reserve
the right to do so in the future
;
(c)
Futures
(
Spectrum
Growth
and Spectrum
Income
Funds)
Invest in futures
;
Illiquid Securities
Purchase illiquid securities if, as a result, more than 15% (10% for Spectrum and
Money Funds) of net assets would be invested in such securities;
Investment Companies
(All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Purchase securities of open-
end or closed-end investment companies except (i)
in compliance with the 1940 Act; (ii) securities of the
Reserve Investment Funds;
(iii)
in the case of all funds except International, State-Tax-Free, Summit
Income, Summit Municipal, Tax-Free, U.S. Bond Index
F
unds,
securities of the Institutional High Yield
Fund;
(iv) in the case of the Money Funds, only securities of other money market funds; (v) in the case of
the State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds, only securities of other tax-free money market funds;
Margin
(All funds except Spectrum Funds)
Purchase securities on margin, except (i) for use of short-term
credit necessary for clearance of purchases of portfolio securities and (ii) they may make margin deposits
in connection with futures contracts or other permissible investments;
Mortgaging (All funds except Spectrum Funds)
Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or, in any manner,
transfer any security owned by the funds as security for indebtedness
,
except as may be necessary in
connection with permissible borrowings or investments
,
and then such mortgaging, pledging, or
hypothecating may not exceed 33xb6 /
xb8
% of the funds` total assets at the time of borrowing or investment;
Oil and Gas Programs
Purchase participations or other direct interests in or enter into leases with respect
to oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development programs if, as a result thereof, more than 5% of
the value of the total assets of the funds would be invested in such programs;
(a)
Options, etc. (All funds except Retirement and Spectrum Funds)
Invest in puts, calls, straddles,
spreads, or any combination thereof, except to the extent permitted by the funds` prospectuses and SAI;
(b)
Options (Retirement Funds)
Invest in options although the funds reserve the right to do so in the
future;
(c)
Options (Spectrum Funds)
Invest in options;
(a)
Short Sales
(All funds except High Yield and
Institutional High Yield
F
unds)
Effect short sales of
securities;
(b)
Short Sales (High Yield
and Institutional High Yield Funds
)
Effect short sales of securities, other than
as set forth in their prospectuses and SAI;
(a)
Warrants (All funds except Retirement, Spectrum, State Tax-Free, and
T
ax-
F
ree
F
unds)
Invest in
warrants if, as a result thereof, more than 10% (2% for Summit Municipal Income, Summit Municipal
Intermediate, Tax-Efficent Funds) of the value of the net assets of the funds would be invested in
warrants; and
(b)
Warrants ( Money, Retirement, and Spectrum Funds)
Invest in warrants.
NOTES
The following Notes should be read in connection with the above-described
operating policies. The
Notes are not
operating policies.
Summit Income, Summit Municipal, and U.S. Bond Index Funds
With respect to investment restriction
(7) the funds have no current intention of purchasing the securities of other investment companies.
Duplicate fees could result from such pruchases.
If a fund is subject to an
80% name test
as
set forth in
it`s
prospectus,
it
will be based on the fund`s net assets
plus any borrowings for investment purposes.
Blue Chip Growth, Capital Opportunity, Developing Technologies, Diversified Small-Cap Growth,
Financial Services, Global Technology, Health Sciences, High Yield, Institutional High Yield, Media &
Telecommunications, Mid-Cap Value, Personal Strategy, Real Estate, Summit Income, Summit
Municipal, U.S. Bond Index, and Value Funds
Notwithstanding anything in the above fundamental and operating restrictions to the contrary, the funds may
invest all of their assets in a single investment company or a series thereof in connection with a "master-feeder"
arrangement. Such an investment would be made where the funds (a
"Feeder"
), and one or more other funds
with the same investment objective and program as the funds, sought to accomplish their investment objectives
and programs by investing all of their assets in the shares of another investment company (the
"Master"
). The
Master would, in turn, have the same investment objective and program as the funds. The funds would invest in
this manner in an effort to achieve the economies of scale associated with having a Master fund make
investments in portfolio companies on behalf of a number of Feeder funds.
International Funds
In addition to the restrictions described above, some foreign countries limit, or prohibit, all direct foreign
investment in the securities of their companies. However, the governments of some countries have authorized
the organization of investment funds to permit indirect foreign investment in such securities. For tax purposes
,
these funds may be known as Passive
F
oreign Investment Companies. The funds are subject to certain
percentage limitations under the 1940 Act
relating to the purchase of securities of investment companies, and
may be subject to the limitation that no more than 10% of the value of the fund`s total assets may be invested in
such securities.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
T
here is no limit on the amount the funds may own of the total outstanding voting securities of registered
investment companies which are members of the Price Funds
.
The funds, in accordance with their prospectuses,
may invest more than 5% of their total assets in any one or more of the Price Funds
.
The funds may invest more
than 10% of their total assets, collectively, in registered investment companies which are members of the Price
Funds.
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company is the custodian for the fund
s
`
U.S.
securities and cash, but it does not
participate in the funds` investment decisions. Portfolio securities purchased in the U.S. are maintained in the
custody of the bank and may be entered into the Federal Reserve Book Entry System, or the security depository
PAGE
341
system of the Depository Trust Corporation
, or any central depository system allowed by federal law
.
In
addition,
funds investing in municipal securities
are authorized to maintain certain of
their
securities, in
particular, variable rate demand note
s
, in uncertificated form, in the proprietary deposit systems of various
dealers in municipal securities.
State Street Bank`s main office is at 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02110.
State Street Bank maintains shares of the Retirement and Spectrum Funds in the book entry system of
the funds` transfer agent, T.
Rowe Price Services, Inc.
All funds
that can invest in foreign securities
have entered into a Custodian Agreement with
JPMorgan Chase
Bank,
London, pursuant to which portfolio securities which are purchased outside the United States are
maintained in the custody of various foreign branches of
JPMorgan
Chase
Bank and such other custodians,
including foreign banks and foreign securities depositories as are approved in accordance with regulations
under the 1940 Act.
The address for
JPMorgan
Chase
Bank,
London is Woolgate House, Coleman Street,
London, EC2P 2HD, England.
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds, their investment adviser (T.
Rowe Price International for international funds and T. Rowe Price for
all others funds), and their principal underwriter (T.
Rowe Price Investment Services)
have a written Code of
Ethics which requires persons with access to investment information ("Access Persons") to obtain prior
clearance before engaging in personal securities transactions. Transactions must be executed within three
business days of their clearance. In addition, all Access Persons must report their personal securities transactions
within 10 days after the end of the calendar quarter. Access Persons will not be permitted to effect transactions
in a security
if
:
there are pending client orders in the security; the security has been purchased or sold by a
client within seven calendar days; the security is being considered for purchase for a client; a change has
occurred in T. Rowe Price`s rating of the security within seven calendar days prior to the date of the proposed
transaction; or the security is subject to internal trading restrictions. In addition,
A
ccess
P
ersons
are prohibited
from profiting from short-term trading (e.g., purchases and sales involving the same security within 60 days).
Any person becoming an Access Person must file a statement of personal securities holdings within 10 days of
this date. All Access Persons are required to file an annual statement with respect to their personal securities
holdings.
Any material violation of the Code of Ethics is reported to the Boards of the funds. The Boards also
review the administration of the Code of Ethics on an annual basis.
PRICING OF SECURITIES
Equity, International Bond, International Equity, Personal Strategy, Taxable Bond, Tax-Efficient, and Tax-Free
Bond Funds
Equity securities listed or regularly traded on a securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market are
valued
at the last quoted sale price, or official closing price for certain markets, at the time the valuations are made. A
security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is valued at the quotation on the exchange
determined to be the primary market for such security. Listed securities not traded on a particular day are
valued at the mean of the latest bid and ask prices for domestic securities and the last quoted sale price for
international securities.
Debt securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market. Securities with original maturities of one
year or more are valued using prices furnished by dealers who make markets in such securities or by an
independent pricing service, which considers yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity,
and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets in such securities.
Equity, International Equity, and Personal Strategy Funds
Debt securities with original maturities less than one year are valued at amortized cost in local currency, w
hich
approximates fair value when combined with accrued interest.
GNMA, International Bond, Taxable Bond, and U.S. Bond Index Funds
Debt securities with original maturities less than one year are stated at fair value, which is determined by using a
matrix system that establishes a value for each security based on bid-side money market yields.
Summit Municipal Income, Summit Municipal Intermediate, and Tax-Free Bond Funds
Debt securities with original maturities less than one year are valued at
prices furnished by dealers who make
markets in such securities or by an independent pricing service, which considers yield or price of bonds of
comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets in such
securities.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
The
underlying Price funds held by each fund are valued at the
ir
closing net asset value per share
on the day of
valuation.
Equity, International Equity, International Bond, and Spectrum International Funds
Trading in the portfolio securities of the funds, or underlying Price funds in the case of Spectrum International
Fund, may take place in various foreign markets on certain days (such as Saturday) when the funds or
underlying funds are not open for business and do not calculate their net asset value. As a result, net asset values
may be significantly affected by trading on days when shareholders cannot make transactions. In addition,
trading in the funds` or underlying funds` portfolio securities may not occur on days when the funds are open.
The Japan Fund, one of the underlying Price funds in which the Spectrum International Fund can invest, is not
open on certain days when the Spectrum International Fund is open. On such days, securities of the Japan Fund
held by
the
Spectrum International
Fund
are valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board
. These
procedures call for
the
Spectrum International
Fund
to direct that the net asset value for the Japan Fund be
calculated in the same manner and using the same system of procedures and controls as are used in the normal
daily calculation of the Japan Fund`s net asset value
,
except that securities are valued at the most recent yen-
denominated closing prices in the Japanese market (which may be one or more days previous to the valuation
d
ate of
the
Spectrum International
Fund
).
Most foreign markets close before the NYSE. Normally, developments that could affect the values of securities
that occur between the close of a foreign market and the close of the NYSE will not be reflected in security
valuations used by the funds to compute its share price. However, if developments are so significant that they
will, in the judgment of the funds, clearly and materially affect security values, such valuations may be adjusted
to reflect the estimated fair value of the securities as of the close of the NYSE, as determined in good faith by the
T. Rowe Price Valuation Committee, established by the funds` Boards.
Money Funds
Securities are valued at amortized cost.
All funds except Money Funds
Investments in mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of the mutual fund on the day of
valuation.
P
urchased and written options
are valued at the mean of the closing bid and ask prices.
Options on
futures contracts are valued at the last sale price.
Financial futures contracts are valued at closing settlement
prices.
Assets
, including investments,
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar
values each day at the prevailing exchange rate, using the mean of the bid and ask prices of such currencies
against U.S. dollars quoted by a major bank. Purchases and sales of securities, income, and expenses are
translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate on the dates of such transactions.
All funds
Assets and liabilities for which the above valuation procedures are inappropriate or are deemed not to reflect fair
value are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by
the T. Rowe Price Valuation Committee, established
by the funds` Boards
.
PAGE
343
Prime Reserve and Reserve Investment Funds
Prime Money Market Securities Defined
Prime money market securities are those which are described as First Tier Securities under Rule 2a-7 of the
1940 Act. These include any security with a remaining maturity of 397 days or less that is rated (or that has
been issued by an issuer that is rated with respect to a class of short-term debt obligations, or any security
within that class that is comparable in priority and security with the security) by any two nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) (or if only one NRSRO has issued a rating, that NRSRO) in the highest
rating category for short-term debt obligations (within which there may be sub-categories). First Tier Securities
also include unrated securities comparable in quality to rated securities, as determined by T.
Rowe Price under
the supervision of the funds` Boards.
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
The purchase and redemption price of the funds` shares is equal to the funds` net asset value per share or share
price. The funds determine their net asset value per share by subtracting their liabilities (including accrued
expenses and dividends payable) from their total assets (the market value of the securities the funds hold plus
cash and other assets, including income accrued but not yet received) and dividing the result by the total
number of shares outstanding. The net asset value per share of the funds, other than the Japan Fund, is
calculated as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (
"NYSE"
) every day the NYSE is open for
trading. The net asset value per share of the Japan Fund is calculated as of the close of trading on the NYSE each
day the NYSE and the Tokyo Stock Exchange (
"TSE")
are both open. The NYSE is closed on the following days:
New Year`s Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday, Presidents` Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The TSE is scheduled to be closed on the
following weekdays in
20
0
4
:
January 1, 2, and 12; February 11; March 20; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 19;
September 20 and 23; October 11; November 3 and 23; December 23 and 31
as well as the following weekdays
in 2005:
January 3 and 10; February 11; March 21; April 29; May 3, 4, and 5; July 18; September 19 and 23;
October 10; November 3 and 23; December 23
.
If the TSE closes on
dates
not listed
, the Japan Fund will
not
be
priced on those
dates.
Determination of net asset value (and the offering, sale, redemption, and repurchase of shares) for the funds
,
may be suspended at times (a) during which the NYSE is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday
,
closings,
,
or in the case of the Japan Fund, either the NYSE or TSE is closed,
(b) during which trading on the
NYSE is restricted, (c) during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the funds of securities
owned by them are not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the funds fairly to determine
the value of their net assets, or (d) during which a governmental body having jurisdiction over the funds may by
order permit such a suspension for the protection of the funds` shareholders, provided that applicable rules and
regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental authority) shall govern as to whether the conditions
prescribed in (b), (c), or (d) exist.
Maintenance of Money Funds` Net Asset Value
p
er Share at $1.00
It is the policy of the funds to attempt to maintain a net asset value of $1.00 per share by using the amortized
cost method of valuation permitted by Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Under this method, securities are valued
by reference to the funds` acquisition costs as adjusted for amortization of premium or accumulation of
discount
,
rather than by reference to their market value. Under Rule 2a-7:
(a)
The Board
s must establish written procedures reasonably designed, taking into account current market
conditions and the funds` investment objectives, to stabilize the funds` net asset value per share, as
computed for the purpose of distribution, redemption
,
and repurchase, at a single value;
(b)
The funds must (i) maintain a dollar
weighted average portfolio maturity appropriate to their objective
of maintaining a stable price per share, (ii) not purchase any instrument with a remaining maturity
greater than 397 days, and (iii) maintain a dollar
weighted average portfolio maturity of 90 days or less;
(c)
The funds must limit their purchase of portfolio instruments, including repurchase agreements, to those
U.S. dollar-denominated instruments which the funds` Boards
determine present minimal credit risks
and which are eligible securities as defined by Rule 2a-7; and
(d)
The Board
s must determine that (i) it is in the best interest of the funds and the shareholders to maintain
a stable net asset value per share under the amortized cost method; and (ii) the funds will continue to
use the amortized cost method only so long as the Boards
believe that it fairly reflects the market
-
based
net asset value per share.
Although the funds believe that they will be able to maintain their net asset value at $1.00 per share under most
conditions, there can be no absolute assurance that they will be able to do so on a continuous basis. If the funds`
net asset value per share declined, or was expected to decline, below $1.00 (rounded to the nearest one cent),
the Boards
of the funds might temporarily reduce or suspend dividend payments in an effort to maintain the net
asset value at $1.00 per share. As a result of such reduction or suspension of dividends, an investor would
receive less income during a given period than if such a reduction or suspension had not taken place. Such
action could result in an investor receiving no dividend for the period during which he holds his shares and in
his receiving, upon redemption, a price per share lower than that which he paid. On the other hand, if the
funds` net asset value per share were to increase, or were anticipated to increase
,
above $1.00 (rounded to the
nearest one cent), the Board
s of the funds might supplement dividends in an effort to maintain the net asset
value at $1.00 per share.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Unless you elect otherwise,
capital gain distributions, final quarterly dividend
s
and annual dividend
s
, if any, will
be reinvested on the reinvestment date using the net asset value per share
s
o
n
that date. The reinvestment date
normally precedes the payment date by one day, although the exact timing is subject to change and can be as
great as 10 days.
TAX STATUS
The funds intend to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Code.
In order to be subject to the special tax benefits applicable to regulated investment companies the funds will be
required to distribute the sum of 90% of their investment company taxable income and 90% of their net tax-
exempt income each year. In order to avoid federal income tax, the funds must distribute all of their investment
company taxable income and realized long-term capital gains for each fiscal year of the funds within 12-months
after the end of the fiscal year. To avoid federal excise tax the funds must declare dividends by December 31 of
each year equal to at least 98% of ordinary income (as of December 31) and capital gains (as of October 31) and
distribute such amounts prior to February 1 of the following calendar year. Shareholders will be required to
include such distributions in their income tax calculations and for such purpose, it does not make any
difference whether dividends and capital gain distributions are paid in cash or in additional shares.
For individual shareholders, a portion of the funds` ordinary dividends representing qualified they received may
be subject to tax at the lower rate applicable to long-term capital gains, rather than ordinary income. Qualified
dividends are dividends received from domestic and qualified foreign corporations. It excludes dividends
representing payments in lieu of dividends related to loaned securities, dividends received on certain hedged
positions and dividends on securities the funds have not held more than 60 days during the 120-day period
beginning 60 days before the stock became ex-dividend (90 and 180 days for certain preferred stock).
Individual shareholders can only apply the lower rate to the qualified portion of the funds` dividends if they
have held the shares in the funds on which the dividends were paid for this same holding period surrounding
the ex-dividend date of the funds` dividends. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends from the Tax-Free, Taxable
Bond and Taxable Money Funds is expected to qualify for this lower rate.
For corporate shareholders, a portion of the funds` ordinary dividends are eligible for the 70% deduction for
dividends received by corporations to the extent the funds` income consists of dividends paid by U.S.
corporations. This deduction does not include dividends representing payments in lieu of dividends related to
loaned securities, dividends received on certain hedged positions and dividends on securities the funds have not
held more than 45 days during the 90-day period beginning 45 days before the stock became ex-dividend (90
and 180 days for certain preferred stock). Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends from the Tax-Free,
PAGE
345
International (except Global Stock Fund), Taxable Bond, and Taxable Money Funds are expected to qualify for
this deduction. Long-term capital gain distributions paid from the funds are never eligible for the dividends-
received deduction.
At the time of your purchase of shares (except in Money Funds), the funds` net asset value may reflect
undistributed income, capital gains, or net unrealized appreciation of securities held by the funds. A subsequent
distribution to you of such amounts, although constituting a return of your investment, would be taxable as
either dividend or capital gain distributions. The funds may be able to reduce the amount of such distributions
by utilizing their capital loss carry-overs, if any. For federal income tax purposes, the funds are permitted to
carry forward their net realized capital losses, if any, for eight years and realize net capital gains up to the
amount of such losses without being required to pay taxes on, or distribute, such gains.
If, in any taxable year, the funds should not qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code: (1) the
funds would be taxed at normal corporate rates on the entire amount of their taxable income, if any, without a
deduction for dividends or other distributions to shareholders; and (2) the funds` distributions, to the extent
made out of the funds` current or accumulated earnings and profits, would be taxable to shareholders as
ordinary dividends regardless of whether they would otherwise have been considered capital gain dividends),
and the funds may qualify for the 70% deduction for dividends received by corporations. However, for the
Spectrum International Fund, the dividends will not be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by
corporations, if, as expected, none of the fund`s income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations; (3)
foreign tax credits would not "pass through" to shareholders.
Taxation of Foreign Shareholders
The Code provides that dividends from net income (which are deemed to include for this purpose each
shareholder`s pro-rata
share of foreign taxes paid by the funds discussion of "pass through" of the foreign tax
credit to U.S. shareholders) will be subject to U.S. tax. For shareholders who are not engaged in a business in
the United States, this tax would be imposed at the rate of 30% upon the gross amount of the dividends in the
absence of a Tax Treaty providing for a reduced rate or exemption from U.S. taxation. Distributions of net long-
term capital gains realized by the funds are not subject to tax unless the foreign shareholder is engaged in a
business in the United States and the gains are connected with that business, or the shareholder is a nonresident
alien individual who was physically present in the United States during the tax year for more than 182 days.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
Distributions by the underlying Price funds, redemptions of shares in the underlying Price funds and changes in
asset allocations may result in taxable ordinary income or capital gains. In addition, the funds will generally not
be able to currently offset gains realized by one underlying Price fund in which the funds invest against losses
realized by another underlying Price fund. These factors could affect the amount, timing, and character of
distributions to shareholders.
State Tax-Free and Tax-Free Funds
The funds anticipate that substantially all of the dividends to be paid by each fund will be exempt from federal
income taxes. If any portion of the funds` dividends is not exempt from federal income taxes, you will receive a
Form 1099-DIV stating the taxable portion. The funds will also advise you of the percentage of your dividends,
if any, which should be included in the computation of alternative minimum tax. Social Security recipients who
receive interest from tax-exempt securities may have to pay taxes on a portion of their Social Security benefit.
Because the interest on municipal securities is tax
-
exempt, any interest on money you borrow that is directly or
indirectly used to purchase fund shares is not deductible. (See Section 265
(a)
(2) of the Internal Revenue Code.)
Further, entities or persons
that
are "substantial users" (or persons related to "substantial users") of facilities
financed by industrial development bonds should consult their tax advisers before purchasing shares of the
funds. The income from such bonds may not be tax
-
exempt for such substantial users.
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Although Florida does not have a state income tax, it does impose an intangible
s
property tax
that applies to
shares of mutual funds. However, a fund that is organized as a business trust and invested at least 90% in
Florida municipal obligations, U.S. government obligations, and certain other designated securities on January
1
is exempt from the intangibles tax. If a fund`s portfolio is less than 90% invested in these exempt securities on
January 1, the exemption applies only to the portion of assets (if any) invested in U.S. government obligations
.
The fund is organized as a business trust and will make every effort to have at least 90% of its portfolio invested
in exempt securities on January 1 and, therefore, expects that the entire value of all fund shares will be exempt
from the intangibles tax. Nevertheless, exemption is not guaranteed, since the fund has the right under certain
conditions to invest in nonexempt securities
.
Equity, International Bond, International Equity, Personal Strategy, Taxable Bond, and Taxable
Money Funds
I
ncome received by the fund
s
from sources within various foreign countries may be subject to foreign income
taxes withheld at the source. Under the Code, if more than 50% of the value of the funds
`
total assets at the close
of
the
taxable year comprise securities issued by foreign corporations or governments, the fund
s
may file an
election with the Internal Revenue Service to "pass through" to the funds
`
shareholders the amount of any
foreign income taxes paid by the fund
s
.
There can be no assurance that the funds will be able to do so.
Pursuant
to this election, shareholders will be required to: (1) include in gross income, even though not actually received,
their respective pro-rata share of foreign taxes paid by the fund
s
; (2) treat their pro-rata share of foreign taxes
paid by them; and (3) either deduct their pro-rata share of foreign taxes in computing their taxable income, or
use it as a foreign tax credit against U.S. income taxes (but not both). No deduction for foreign taxes may be
claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions.
Foreign Currency Gains and Losses
Foreign currency gains and losses, including the portion of gain or loss on the sale of debt securities attributable
to foreign exchange rate fluctuations, are taxable as ordinary income. If the net effect of these transactions is a
gain, the ordinary income dividend paid by the funds will be increased. If the result is a loss, the income
dividend paid by the funds will be decreased, or
,
to the extent such dividend has already been paid, it may be
classified as a return of capital. Adjustments to reflect these gains and losses will be made at the end of the
funds` taxable year.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
The funds may purchase the securities of certain foreign investment funds or trusts, called passive foreign
investment companies, for U.S. tax purposes. Such foreign investment funds or trusts have been the only or
primary way to invest in certain countries. In addition to bearing their proportionate share of the funds`
expenses (management fees and operating expenses), shareholders will also indirectly bear similar expenses of
such foreign investment funds or trusts. Capital gains on the sale of such holdings are considered ordinary
income regardless of how long the funds held the investment. In addition, the funds may be subject to corporate
income tax and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these investments,
regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to shareholders.
To avoid such tax interest, the funds intend to treat these securities as sold on the last day of its fiscal year and
recognize any gains for tax purposes at that time; deductions for losses are allowable only to the extend of any
gains resulting from these deemed sales for prior taxable years. Such gains and losses will be treated as ordinary
income. The funds will be required to distribute any resulting income, even though they have not sold the
security and received cash to pay such distributions.
CAPITAL STOCK (Maryland corporations)
All funds except Capital Appreciation, Equity Income, GNMA, New America Growth, and State Tax-
Free Funds
All of the funds, other than those listed immediately above are organized as Maryland corporations or series
thereof.
The
funds
` Charters authorize the Boards to classify and reclassify any and all shares which are then
unissued, including unissued shares of capital stock into any number of classes or series
;
each class or series
consisting of such number of shares and having such designations, such powers, preferences, rights,
qualifications, limitations, and restrictions
as shall be determined by the Boards subject to the
1940
Act and
other applicable law. The shares of any such additional classes or series might therefore differ from the shares of
the present class and series of capital stock and from each other as to preferences, conversions
,
or other rights,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications
,
or terms or conditions of redemption,
PAGE
347
subject to applicable law, and might thus be superior or inferior to the capital stock or to other classes or series
in various characteristics. The Boards may increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the
number of shares of stock of any class or series that the fund have authorized to issue without shareholder
approval.
Except to the extent that
the
fund
s` Boards might provide
that holders of shares of a particular class are entitled
to vote as a class on specified matters presented for a vote of the holders of all shares entitled to vote on such
matters, there would be no right of class vote unless and to the extent that such a right might be construed to
exist under Maryland law.
The
d
irectors have provide
d
that as to any matter with respect to which a separate
vote of any class is required by the 1940 Act
,
such requirement as to a separate vote by that class shall apply in
lieu of any vot
ing
requirements established by the Maryland General Corporation Law. Otherwise,
holders of
each
class of capital stock
are not entitled
to
vote as a class on any matter. Accordingly, the preferences, rights,
and other characteristics attaching to any class of shares
might be altered or eliminated, or the class might be
combined with another class or classes, by action approved by the vote of the holders of a majority of all the
shares of all classes entitled to be voted on the proposal, without any additional right to vote as a class by the
holders of the capital stock or of another affected class or classes.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (and fractional votes for fractional shares held) and
will vote in the election of or removal of
directors
(to the extent hereinafter provided) and on other matters
submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of
electing
directors
unless and until such time as less than a majority of the
directors
holding office have been
elected by shareholders, at which time the
directors
then in office will call a shareholders` meeting for the
election of
directors
. Except as set forth above, the
directors
shall continue to hold office and may appoint
successor
directors
. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting
in the election of
directors
can, if they choose to do so, elect all the
directors
of the funds, in which event the
holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any person as a
director
. As set forth in the By-Laws of
the
Corporation
s, a special meeting of shareholders of the
Corporation
s shall be called by the secretary of the
Corporation
s on the written request of shareholders entitled to cast
(a) in the case of a meeting for the purpose
of removing a director, at least ten (10) percent and (b) in the case of a meeting for any other purpose, at least
25 percent, in each case of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting, provided that any such request shall
state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on
. Shareholders requesting
such a meeting must pay to the C
orporation
s the reasonably estimated costs of preparing and mailing the notice
of the meeting. The
Corporation
s, however, will otherwise assist the shareholders seeking to hold the special
meeting in communicating to the other shareholders of the C
orporation
s to the extent required by Section 16(c)
of the 1940 Act.
The series (and classes) set forth below have been established by the Boards under the Articles of Incorporation
of the indicated
C
orporations.
Each represents a separate pool of assets of the Corporations
`
shares and has
different objectives and investment policies. The Articles of Incorporation also provide that the Board
s
may issue
additional series of shares. Each share of each fund represents an equal proportionate share in that fund with
each other share and is entitled to such dividends and distributions of income belonging to that fund as are
declared by the directors. In the event of the liquidation of a fund, each share is entitled to a pro-rata share of
the net assets of that fund. Classes represent separate shares in
the
fund
s
but share the same portfolio
s
as the
indicated fund
s
.
Each fund is registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act as an open-end investment company,
commonly known as a
"mutual fund.
"
Maryland Corporations
|
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price
Diversified Mid-Cap Growth Fund
, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund
Advisor Class
|
T. Rowe Price
Index Trust, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
|
T. Rowe Price
Inflation Protected Bond Fund
, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
|
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price
Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price
International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price
J
apan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
|
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund
Advisor Class
|
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund
Advisor Class
|
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund
Advisor Class
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Intermediate Bond Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
|
T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund
Advisor Class
|
PAGE
349
Balanced Fund
On August 31, 1992, the T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund acquired substantially all of the assets of the Axe-
Houghton Fund B, a series of Axe-Houghton Funds, Inc. As a result of this acquisition, the SEC requires that
the historical performance information of the Balanced Fund be based on the performance of Fund B. Therefore,
all performance information of the Balanced Fund prior to September 1, 1992, reflects the performance of Fund
B and investment managers other than T. Rowe Price. Performance information after August 31, 1992, reflects
the combined assets of the Balanced Fund and Fund B.
Media & Telecommunications Fund
On July 28, 1997, the fund converted its status from a closed-end fund to an open-end mutual fund. Prior to
the conversion the fund was known as New Age Media Fund, Inc.
Small-Cap Stock Fund
Effective May 1, 1997, the fund`s name was changed from the T. Rowe Price OTC Fund to the T. Rowe Price
Small-Cap Stock Fund.
Equity Index 500 Fund
Effective January 30, 1998, the fund`s name was changed from T. Rowe Price Equity Index Fund to the T. Rowe
Price Equity Index 500 Fund.
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
(Massachusetts business trusts)
Capital Appreciation, Equity Income, GNMA, New America Growth, State Tax-Free Funds
For tax and business reasons, the
se funds were
organi
zed
as
Massachusetts
b
usiness
trusts
. Each fund is
registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act as
a
n
open-end investment compan
y
, commonly known as
a
"mutual fund.
"
The Declaration of Trust permits the Boards
to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of a single
class. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Board
s may issue additional series or classes of shares.
PAGE
351
Each share represents an equal proportionate beneficial interest in the funds. In the event of the liquidation of
the funds, each share is entitled to a pro-rata share of the net assets of the funds.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (and fractional votes for fractional shares held) and
will vote in the election of or removal of trustees (to the extent hereinafter provided) and on other matters
submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of
electing trustees unless and until such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have been
elected by shareholders, at which time the trustees then in office will call a shareholders` meeting for the election
of trustees. Pursuant to Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, holders of record of not less than two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of the funds may remove a trustee by a vote cast in person or by proxy at a meeting called for
that purpose. Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor
trustees. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the
election of trustees can, if they choose to do so, elect all the trustees of the Trusts, in which event the holders of
the remaining shares will be unable to elect any person as a trustee. No amendments may be made to the
Declaration of Trust without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trusts.
Shares have no preemptive or conversion rights; the right of redemption and the privilege of exchange are
described in the prospectus. Shares are fully paid and nonassessable, except as set forth below. The Trusts may
be terminated (i) upon the sale of their assets to another open-end management investment company, if
approved by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trusts, or (ii) upon
liquidation and distribution of the assets of the Trusts, if approved by the vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Trusts. If not so terminated, the Trusts will continue indefinitely.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the
obligations of the funds. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations
of the funds and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument
entered into or executed by the funds or a
t
rustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification from
fund property for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the
funds. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to
circumstances in which the funds themselves would be unable to meet their obligations, a possibility which
T.
Rowe Price believes is remote. Upon payment of any liability incurred by the funds, the shareholders of the
funds paying such liability will be entitled to reimbursement from the general assets of the funds. The
t
rustees
intend to conduct the operations of the funds in such a way
as to avoid, as far as possible, ultimate liability of
the shareholders for liabilities of such funds.
The series and classes set forth below have been established by the Boards under the Declaration of Trust of the
indicated trusts
.
Massachusetts Business Trusts
|
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
|
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
R Class
|
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund
|
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
|
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
|
T. ROWE PRICE PROXY VOTING
PROCESS AND POLICIES
As an investment adviser to its clients, T. Rowe Price analyzes the proxy statements of issuers whose stock is
owned by the investment companies that it sponsors and serves as investment adviser.
Proxy Administration
The T. Rowe Price Proxy Committee develops positions on all major corporate issues, creates guidelines, and
oversees the voting process. The Proxy Committee, composed of portfolio managers, investment operations
managers, and internal legal counsel, analyzes proxy policies based on whether they would adversely affect
shareholders` interests and make a company less attractive to own. In evaluating proxy policies each year, the
Proxy Committee relies upon our own fundamental research, independent research provided by third parties,
and information presented by company managements and shareholder groups.
Once the Proxy Committee establishes its recommendations, they are distributed to the firm`s portfolio
managers as voting guidelines. Ultimately, the
chairperson of each fund`s Investment Advisory Committee is
responsible for deciding and voting
on the proxy proposals of companies in his or her
fund
. When portfolio
managers cast votes that are counter to the Proxy Committee`s guidelines, they are required to document their
reasons in writing to the Proxy Committee. Annually, the Proxy Committee
and the funds`
B
oards
review
T.
Rowe Price`s proxy voting process, policies, and voting records.
T. Rowe Price has retained Institutional Shareholder Services, an expert in the proxy voting and corporate
governance area, to provide proxy advisory and voting services. These services include in-depth research,
analysis, and voting recommendations as well as vote execution, reporting, auditing and consulting assistance
for the handling of proxy voting responsibility and corporate governance-related efforts. While the Proxy
Committee relies upon ISS research in establishing T. Rowe Price`s voting guidelines
many of which are
consistent with ISS positions
T. Rowe Price may deviate from ISS recommendations on general policy issues or
specific proxy proposals.
Fiduciary Considerations
T. Rowe Price`s decisions with respect to proxy issues are made in light of the anticipated impact of the issue on
the desirability of investing in the portfolio company. Proxies are voted solely in the interests of
f
und
shareholders
. Practicalities involved with international investing may make it impossible at times, and at other
times disadvantageous, to vote proxies in every instance.
Consideration Given Management Recommendations
When determining whether to invest in a particular company, one of the key factors T. Rowe Price considers is
the quality and depth of its management. As a result, T. Rowe Price believes that recommendations of
management on most issues should be given weight in determining how proxy issues should be voted.
T. Rowe Price Voting Policies
Specific voting guidelines have been established by the Proxy Committee for recurring issues that appear on
proxies
. The following is a summary of the more significant T. Rowe Price policies:
PAGE
353
Election of Directors
T. Rowe Price generally supports slates with a majority of independent directors and nominating committees
chaired by an independent board member.
T.
Rowe Price
withhold
s
votes for inside directors serving on
compensation and audit committees and for directors who miss more than one-fourth of the scheduled board
meetings.
Executive Compensation
The
goal
of T.
Rowe Price
is to assure that a company`s equity-based compensation plan is aligned with
shareholders` long-term interests. While
it
evaluate
s
most plans on a case-by-case basis, T. Rowe Price generally
opposes compensation packages that provide what
it
view
s
as excessive awards to a few senior executives or that
contain excessively dilutive stock option plans.
T.
Rowe Price
base
s
its
review on criteria such as the costs
associated with the plan, plan features, dilution to shareholders and comparability to plans in the company`s
peer group.
T.
Rowe Price
generally oppose
s
plans that give a company the ability to reprice options.
Anti-takeover and Corporate Governance Issues
T. Rowe Price generally opposes anti-takeover measures and other proposals designed to limit the ability of
shareholders to act on possible transactions. When voting on corporate governance proposals,
T.
Rowe Price
will consider the dilutive impact to shareholders and the effect on shareholder rights.
Social and Corporate Responsibility Issues
T. Rowe Price generally votes with a company`s management on social issues unless they have substantial
economic implications for the company`s business and operations that have not been adequately addressed by
management.
Monitoring and Resolving Conflicts of Interest
The Proxy Committee is also responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts between the
interests of T. Rowe Price and those of its clients with respect to proxy voting. Since
T.
Rowe Price`s
voting
guidelines are pre-determined by the Proxy Committee using recommendations from ISS, an independent third
party, application of the T. Rowe Price guidelines
by fund portfolio managers
to vote
fund
proxies should in
most instances adequately address any possible conflicts of interest. However, for proxy votes inconsistent with
T. Rowe Price guidelines, the Proxy Committee reviews all such proxy votes in order to determine whether the
portfolio manager`s voting rationale appears reasonable. The Proxy Committee also assesses whether any
business or other relationships between T. Rowe Price and a portfolio company could have influenced an
inconsistent vote on that company`s proxy. Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred to designated
members of the Proxy Committee for immediate resolution.
Retirement and Spectrum Funds
The funds own shares in underlying T.
Rowe Price funds. If an underlying T.
Rowe Price fund has a shareholder
meeting, the Retirement
and Spectrum
Funds normally would vote their shares in the underlying fund in the
same proportion as the votes of the other shareholders of the underlying fund. This is known as "echo voting"
and is designed to avoid any potential for a conflict of interest.
federal registration of shares
The funds` shares (except for Government Reserve Investment and Reserve Investment Funds) are registered for
sale under the 1933 Act. Registration of the funds` shares are not required under any state law, but the funds are
required to make certain filings with and pay fees to the states in order to sell their shares in the states.
legal counsel
Shearman & Sterling
LLP
, whose address is
599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022
, is legal
counsel to the funds.
RATINGS OF COMMERCIAL PAPER
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc.
P-1
superior capacity for repayment.
P-2
strong capacity for repayment.
P-3
acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation
A-1
highest category, degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those
issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2
satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
A-3
adequate capacity for timely payment, but are
more
vulnerable to adverse effects of changes in circumstances than higher-rated issues.
B and C
speculative capacity
to pay principal and interest.
Fitch IBCA, Inc.
F-1+
exceptionally strong credit quality, strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1
very strong credit quality.
F-2
good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-3
fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is adequate
,
but adverse changes could cause the securities
to be rated below investment grade.
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc.
The rating of Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by
Moody`s. Among the factors considered by Moody`s in assigning ratings are the following: valuation of the
management of the issuer; economic evaluation of the issuer`s industry or industries and an appraisal of
speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; evaluation of the issuer`s products in relation to
competition and customer acceptance; liquidity; amount and quality of long-term debt; trend of earnings over a
period of 10 years; financial strength of the parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer;
and recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public
interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations. These factors are all considered in determining
whether the commercial paper is rated P1, P2, or P3.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation
Commercial paper rated A (highest quality) by S&P has the following
characteristics: liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements; long-term senior debt is rated "A" or
better, although in some cases "BBB" credits may be allowed. The issuer has access to at least two additional
channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual
circumstances. Typically, the issuer`s industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the
industry. The reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. The relative strength or weakness of the
above factors determines whether the issuer`s commercial paper is rated A1, A2, or A3.
Fitch IBCA, Inc.
Fitch 1
Highest grade
Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest
degree of assurance for timely payment.
Fitch 2
Very good grade
Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance
of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
RATINGS OF CORPORATE and municipal DEBT SECURITIES
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc.
Aaa
Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and
are generally referred to as "gilt edge."
Aa
Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group
,
they
comprise what are generally know
n
as high-grade bonds.
A
Bonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium-grade
obligations.
Baa
Bonds rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor
poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present
,
but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack
outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba
Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements: their futures cannot be considered as well assured.
Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
PAGE
355
B
Bonds rated B generally lack the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal
payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa
Bonds rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default
,
or there may be present elements of
danger with respect to repayment of principal or payment of interest.
Ca
Bonds rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default
or have other marked shortcomings.
C
Bonds rated C represent the lowest rated and have extremely poor prospects of attaining investment standing.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation
AAA
This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor`s to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely
strong capacity to pay principal and interest.
AA
Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very
strong.
A
Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are somewhat more
susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest. Whereas they
normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are
more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in this category than for
bonds in the A category.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C
Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded
on balance as predominantly speculative
with respect to the issuer`s capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such bonds will likely have some quality and
protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions.
D
In default.
Fitch IBCA, Inc.
AAA
High grade, broadly marketable, suitable for investment by trustees and fiduciary institutions, and liable to
slight market fluctuation other than through changes in the money rate. The prime feature of a
n
AAA
bond is
the showing of earnings several times or many times interest requirements for such stability of applicable
interest that safety is beyond reasonable question whenever changes occur in conditions. Other features may
enter, such as wide margin of protection through collateral, security, or direct lien on specific property. Sinking
funds or voluntary reduction of debt by call or purchase are often factors, while guarantee or assumption by
parties other than the original debtor may influence the
rating.
AA
Of safety virtually beyond question and readily salable. Their merits are not greatly unlike those of
AAA
class
,
but a bond so rated may be junior
,
though of strong lien, or the margin of safety is less strikingly broad.
The issue may be the obligation of a small company, strongly secured, but influenced as to rating by the lesser
financial power of the enterprise and more local type of market.
A
Bonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor`s ability to pay
interest and repay principal is considered to be strong
but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in
economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor`s
ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions
and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds
and therefore impair timely
payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds
with higher ratings.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and C
Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded on balance as predominantly
speculative with respect to the issuer`s capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms
of the obligation for bond issues not in default. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest
degree of speculation. The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other
obligations of the issuer, and the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the
issuer.
RATINGS OF MUNICIPAL NOTES AND VARIABLE RATE SECURITIES
Moody`s Investors Service, Inc.
VMIG1/MIG-1
the best quality.
VMIG2/MIG-2
high quality, with margins of
protection ample
,
though not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG3/MIG-3
favorable quality, with all
security elements accounted for, but lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Market access for
refinancing, in particular, is likely to be less well established.
VMIG4/MIG-4
adequate quality
,
but there is
specific risk.
Standard & Poor`s Corporation
SP-1
very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues
determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2
satisfactory
capacity to pay interest and principal.
SP-3
speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
Fitch I
BCA
, Inc.
F-1+
exceptionally strong credit quality, strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1
very strong credit quality.
F-2
good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-3
fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is adequate
,
but adverse changes could cause the securities
to be rated below investment grade.
Redemptions in Kind
The funds have filed a notice of election under Rule 18f-1 of the 1940 Act. This permits the funds to effect
redemptions in kind and in cash as set forth in the funds` prospectuses.
In the unlikely event a shareholder were to receive an in-kind redemption of portfolio securities of the funds, it
would be the responsibility of the shareholder to dispose of the securities. The shareholder would be at risk that
the value of the securities would decline prior to their sale, that it would be difficult to sell the securities
,
and
that brokerage fees could be incurred.
Issuance of Fund Shares for Securities
Transactions involving issuance of fund shares for securities or assets other than cash will be limited to (1)
bona
fide reorganizations; (2)
statutory mergers; or (3)
other acquisitions of portfolio securities that: (a)
meet the
investment objectives and policies of the funds; (b)
are acquired for investment and not for resale except in
accordance with applicable law; (c)
have a value that is readily ascertainable via listing on or trading in a
recognized United States or international exchange or market; and (d)
are not illiquid.
PAGE
357
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. Exhibits
<R>
(a)(1)
Articles of Amendment and Restatement of T.
Rowe Price
International Funds, Inc., dated
August
6
, 2001
</R>
<R>
(a)(2)
Articles Supplementary of T.
Rowe Price International
Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.
Rowe Price International
Stock Fund
R Class, T.
Rowe Price International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor Class, and T.
Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Fund
R Class, dated
September
5, 2002
(electronically filed with Amendment
No.
67 dated February
28, 2003
)
</R>
<R>
</R>
(b)
By-Laws of Registrant, as amended
May
1, 1991,
September
30, 1993, July 21, 1999, and February
5, 2003
(electronically filed with Amendment No.
67 dated
February
28, 2003
)
(c)(1)
Specimen Stock Certificate for T.
Rowe Price
International Bond Fund (filed with Amendment No. 10)
(c)(2)
Specimen Stock Certificate for T.
Rowe Price
International Stock Fund (filed with Amendment No. 10)
(c)(3)
Specimen Stock Certificate for T.
Rowe Price
International Discovery Fund (filed with Amendment
No.
14)
(c)(4)
Specimen Stock Certificate for T.
Rowe Price European
Stock Fund (filed with Amendment No. 18)
(c)(5)
Specimen Stock Certificate for T.
Rowe Price New Asia
Fund (filed with Amendment No. 21)
(c)(
6
)
T.
Rowe Price Japan, T.
Rowe Price Short-Term Global
Income, T.
Rowe Price Latin America, T.
Rowe Price
Emerging Markets Bond, T.
Rowe Price Emerging Markets
Bond, T.
Rowe Price Global Stock, and T.
Rowe Price
International Growth & Income Funds. See Article FIFTH,
Capital Stock, Paragraphs (A)-(E) of the Articles of
Amendment and Restatement electronically filed with
Amendment No. 19, Article II, Shareholders, Sections
2.01-2.11 and Article VIII, Capital Stock, Sections 8.01-
8.06 of the Bylaws (filed with Amendment No. 19)
(d)(1)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price International Bond Fund, dated May 1, 1990
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
(d)(2)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price International Stock Fund, dated May 1, 1990
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
(d)(3)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price International Discovery Fund, dated May 1,
1991 (electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
(d)(4)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price European Stock Fund, dated May 1, 1990
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
(d)(5)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price New Asia Fund, dated May 1, 1991
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
<R>
(d)(
6
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Japan Fund, dated November 6, 1991
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 42 dated
February 28, 1994)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
7
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Latin America Fund, dated November 3, 1993
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 41 dated
December 16, 1993)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
8
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund, dated
November
2, 1994 (electronically filed with
Amendment
No.
44 dated December 22, 1994)
</R>
PAGE
359
<R>
(d)(
9
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund, dated
January
25, 1995 (electronically filed with
Amendment
No.
49 dated March 22, 1995)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
10
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Global Stock Fund, dated November 1, 1995
(electronically filed with Amendment No. 51 dated
December 20, 1995)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
11
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund, dated
November 4, 1998 (electronically filed with
Amendment
No.
56 dated November 19, 1998)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
12
)
Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund, dated
April 19, 2000 (electronically filed with
Amendment
No.
62 dated April 28, 2000)
</R>
<R>
(d)(
13
)
Investment Subadvisory Agreement between
T. Rowe Price
International, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Global Investment
Services Limited
, on behalf of T.
Rowe Price
International Discovery and T.
Rowe Price Japan Funds,
dated May 15, 2003
(electronically filed with Amendment
No.
69 dated June 30, 2003)
</R>
(e)
Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and T.
Rowe
Price Investment Services, Inc., dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically filed with Amendment
No.
68 dated
April
29, 2003)
(f)
Inapplicable
(g)
Custody Agreements
<R>
(g)(1)
Custodian Agreement between T.
Rowe Price Funds and State
Street Bank and Trust Company, dated January
28, 1998, as
amended November
4, 1998, April
21, 1999, February
9,
2000, April
19, 2000, July
18, 2000, October
25, 2000,
February
7, 2001, June
7, 2001,
July
24, 2001
,
April
24,
2002
,
July 24, 2002
,
September
4, 2002,
July 23, 2003
,
October 22, 2003, and February 4, 2004
</R>
<R>
</R>
<R>
(g)(2)
Global Custody Agreement between The Chase Manhattan Bank
and T.
Rowe Price Funds, dated January
3, 1994, as
amended April
18, 1994, August
15, 1994, November
28,
</R>
<R>
1994, May
31, 1995, November
1, 1995, July
31, 1996,
July
23, 1997, September
3, 1997, October
29, 1997,
December
15, 1998, October
6, 1999, February
9, 2000,
April
19, 2000, July
18, 2000, October
25, 2000,
July
24,
2001
,
April 24, 2002
,
July 24, 2002
,
and July 23, 200
3
</R>
(h)
Other Agreements
<R>
(h)(1)
Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between T.
Rowe
Price Services, Inc. and T.
Rowe Price Funds, dated
January 1, 2003
, as amended July 23, 2003
,
and
October
22
, 2003
</R>
<R>
</R>
<R>
(h)(2)
Agreement between T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and
T.
Rowe Price Funds for Fund Accounting Services, dated
January 1, 2003
, as amended July 23, 2003
,
and
October
22
, 2003
</R>
<R>
</R>
<R>
(h)(3)
Agreement between T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services,
Inc. and the
T.
Rowe Price
Funds, dated
January
1, 2003
,
as amended July 23, 2003
,
and
October
22
, 2003
</R>
<R>
</R>
(i)
Inapplicable
(j)
Other Opinions
(j)(1)
Consent of Independent Accountants
(j)(2)
Opinion of Counsel
(j)
(
3
)
Power of Attorney
<R>
(j)
(
4
)
Certificate of Vice President pursuant to Rule 306 of
Regulation S-T
for the T. Rowe Price International Stock
Fund
</R>
(k)
Inapplicable
(l)
Inapplicable
(m)(1)
Rule 12b-1 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Stock
Fund
Advisor Class
dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically
filed with Amendment
No.
68 dated April
29, 2003)
(m)(2)
Rule 12b-1 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Bond
Fund
Advisor Class
dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically
filed with Amendment
No.
68 dated April
29, 2003)
(m)(3)
Rule 12b-1 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Stock
Fund
R Class dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically filed with
Amendment
No.
68 dated April
29, 2003)
PAGE
361
(m)(4)
Rule 12b-1 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International
Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor Class dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically filed with Amendment
No.
68 dated
April
29, 2003)
(m)(5)
Rule 12b-1 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International
Growth &
Income Fund
R
C
lass dated
May
1, 2003
(electronically
filed with Amendment
No.
68 dated April
29, 2003)
(m)(
6
)
Form of Selling Agreement to be used by T.
Rowe Price
Investment Services, Inc. (electronically filed with
Amendment No.
60 dated March
27, 2000)
(n)(1)
Rule 18f-3 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Stock
Fund
Advisor Class
dated February 9, 2000 (electronically
filed with Amendment No. 60 dated March
27, 2000)
(n)(2)
Rule 18f-3 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Bond
Fund
Advisor Class
dated February 9, 2000 (electronically
filed with Amendment No. 60 dated March
27, 2000)
(n)(3)
Rule 18f-3 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Stock
Fund
R Class dated July
24, 2002
(electronically filed
with Amendment No.
66 dated September 3, 2002)
(n)(4)
Rule 18f-3 Plan for T.
Rowe Price International Growth &
Income Fund
Advisor Class
and R Class
dated July
24, 2002
(electronically filed with Amendment No.
66 dated
September 3, 2002)
(p)
Code of Ethics, dated
April
1, 200
2
Item 24. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With
Registrant
None
Item 25. Indemnification
The Registrant maintains comprehensive Errors and
Omissions and Officers and Directors insurance policies written by
ICI Mutual. These policies provide coverage for T.
Rowe Price
Associates, Inc. ("Manager"), and its subsidiaries and affiliates
as listed in Item 26 of this Registration Statement (with the
exception of the T.
Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc.), and
all other investment companies in the T.
Rowe Price family of
mutual funds. In addition to the corporate insureds, the policies
also cover the officers, directors, and employees of the Manager,
its subsidiaries, and affiliates. The premium is allocated among
the named corporate insureds in accordance with the provisions of
Rule 17d
1(d)(7) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
General.
The Charter of the Corporation provides that to the
fullest extent permitted by Maryland or federal law, no director or
officer of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the
Corporation or the holders of Shares for money damages and each
director and officer shall be indemnified by the Corporation;
provided, however
, that nothing therein shall be deemed to protect
any director or officer of the Corporation against any liability to
the Corporation of the holders of Shares to which such director or
officer would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.
Article X, Section 10.01 of the Registrant's By-Laws
provides as follows:
Section 10.01.
Indemnification and Payment of Expenses in
Advance
: The Corporation shall indemnify any individual
("Indemnitee") who is a present or former director, officer,
employee, or agent of the Corporation, or who is or has been
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, who, by reason of his position
was, is, or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative, or investigative (hereinafter
collectively referred to as a "Proceeding") against any judgments,
penalties, fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses (including
attorneys' fees) incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with
any Proceeding, to the fullest extent that such indemnification
may be lawful under Maryland law. The Corporation shall pay any
reasonable expenses so incurred by such Indemnitee in defending a
Proceeding in advance of the final disposition thereof to the
fullest extent that such advance payment may be lawful under
Maryland law. Subject to any applicable limitations and
requirements set forth in the Corporation's Articles of
Incorporation and in these By-Laws, any payment of indemnification
or advance of expenses shall be made in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Maryland law.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall
protect or purport to protect any Indemnitee against any liability
to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his office ("Disabling
Conduct").
PAGE
363
Anything in this Article X to the contrary
notwithstanding, no indemnification shall be made by the
Corporation to any Indemnitee unless:
(a)
there is a final decision on the merits by a court or
other body before whom the Proceeding was brought that the
Indemnitee was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct; or
(b)
in the absence of such a decision, there is a
reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that
the Indemnitee was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct, which
determination shall be made by:
(i)
the vote of a majority of a quorum of
directors who are neither "interested persons" of the Corporation
as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act, nor
parties to the Proceeding; or
(ii)
an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion.
Anything in this Article X to the contrary
notwithstanding, any advance of expenses by the Corporation to any
Indemnitee shall be made only upon the undertaking by such
Indemnitee to repay the advance unless it is ultimately determined
that such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification as above
provided, and only if one of the following conditions is met:
(a)
the Indemnitee provides a security for his
undertaking; or
(b)
the Corporation shall be insured against losses
arising by reason of any lawful advances; or
(c)
there is a determination, based on a review of
readily available facts, that there is reason to believe that the
Indemnitee will ultimately be found entitled to indemnification,
which determination shall be made by:
(i)
a majority of a quorum of directors who are
neither "interested persons" of the Corporation as defined in
Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act, nor parties to the
Proceeding; or
(ii)
an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion.
Section 10.02. Insurance of Officers, Directors,
Employees, and Agents.
To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable Maryland law and by Section 17(h) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as from time to time amended, the Corporation
may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is
or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation,
or who is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, against
any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in or
arising out of his position, whether or not the Corporation would
have the power to indemnify him against such liability.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under
the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers,
and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event
that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other
than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by
a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted
by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection
with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed
by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Manager
<R>
T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
(
"T.
Rowe Price
International"
)
,
a wholly owned subsidiary of T
RP Finance
, Inc.
,
was incorporated in Maryland in
1979
and provides investment
counsel service with respect to foreign securities for
institutional investors
. In addition to managing private counsel
client accounts, T.
Rowe Price International also sponsors
and
serves as adviser and subadviser to U.S. and foreign
registered
investment companies which invest in foreign securities, serves as
general partner of T.
Rowe Price International Partners, Limited
Partnership, and provides investment advice to the T.
Rowe Price
Trust Company, trustee of the International Common Trust Fund.
</R>
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited
(
"Global
Investment Services"
)
an English
c
orporation,
was
incorporated
in
2000, and a wholly owned subsidiary of T.
Rowe Price Group
,
Inc
.
Global Investment Services provides investment management, sales,
and client servicing to
non-U.S.
institutional and retail
investors
.
Global Investment Services is an SEC registered
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and is
also
registered with
the U.K. Financial Services Authority.
</R>
PAGE
365
<R>
T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited
(
"Global
Asset Management"
)
,
an English
corporation,
was incorporated in
1999, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.
Global Asset Management
is an SEC registered investment adviser
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Global Asset Management
is also
registered with
the
U.K.
Financial
S
ervices Authority and
provides investment management services to Japanese investment
trusts and other accounts for institutional investors in Japan
pursuant to one or more delegation agreements entered into between
Daiwa SB Investments, Ltd. and Global Asset Management or other
advisory agreements.
</R>
<R>
M. DAVID TESTA,
Chairman of the Board and
Director of T.
Rowe Price
International, Inc.;
Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset
Management Limited
and T.
Rowe Price Global Investment Services
Limited
; Vice
Chairman of the Board,
Director
,
and Vice President
,
T.
Rowe Price
Group
, Inc.
;
Director
and Vice President, T. Rowe
Price Associates, Inc.
and T.
Rowe Price Trust Company
.
</R>
<R>
JAMES S. RIEPE,
Director
, T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
;
Director and Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price
Associates,
Inc
.
; Vice
Chairman of the Board, Director, and
Vice President
, T.
Rowe Price
Group
, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director,
T. Rowe Price
Global Asset Management Limited,
T.
Rowe Price Global Investment
Services Limited,
T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Services, Inc., and T.
Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services,
Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director,
President
,
and Trust
Officer, T.
Rowe Price Trust Company.
</R>
<R>
GEORGE A. ROCHE, Director, T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.;
Chief Financial Officer
(acting)
,
Chairman of the Board,
Director,
and
President,
T.
Rowe Price
Group
, Inc.
; Director and President,
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
</R>
<R>
BRIAN C. ROGERS, Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice
President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chief Investment Officer and
Vice President, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Trust Company.
</R>
DAVID J.L. WARREN, Chief Executive Officer,
Director
,
and
President
, T.
Rowe Price International, Inc.
; Vice President,
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.;
Director, T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited and T. Rowe
Price Global Investment Services Limited.
<R>
With the exception of
Chiho Amano
, Carol A. Bambrough,
Toby Baker
,
Mark C.J. Bickford-Smith,
Jose Costa Buck, Russell Burdett,
Ann B.
Cranmer,
Dawn A. Day,
Frederic Denjoy,
Trevor Paul Denton,
Vanessa
Dekker,
Frances Dydasco, Mark J.T. Edwards,
Jeremy Ellis,
Tara L.
Ewens,
Calum Ferguson,
Jeremy M. Fisher, M.
Campbell Gunn,
Ada
Harte,
Pascal Hautcoeur,
Laurence O. Linklater, Anh Lu,
</R>
<R>
J. Amanda Maskell,
Andi McCann, Gonzalo Px87 ngaro, Jonathan M.A.
Parr,
Sally Patterson,
Robert A. Revel-Chion,
S. Leigh Robertson,
Christopher J. Rothery, James B.M. Seddon,
John Carl A. Sherman,
Neil Smith,
David Stanley,
Miki Takeyama,
Dean
Tenerelli, Justin
Thomson, Christine To,
Connie Tse,
Dale E. West, Clive Williams,
and Susan A. Woodstock, all officers of T.
Rowe Price
International are officers and/or employees of Price Associates
and may also be officers and/or directors of one or more
subsidiaries of Price Associates and/or one or more of the
registered investment companies for which Price Associates or
T.
Rowe Price International serves as investment adviser.
</R>
See also "Management of the Funds," in the Registrant's Statement
of Additional Information.
Item 27. Principal Underwriters
<R>
(a)
The principal underwriter for the Registrant is
Investment Services. Investment Services acts as the
principal underwriter for the T.
Rowe Price family of
mutual funds, including the following investment
companies: T.
Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price New Horizons Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price New Era
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Tax-Free
Income Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund,
Inc., T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Tax-Free
Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Short-Term
Bond Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price New America Growth Fund, T.
Rowe Price Equity
Income Fund, T.
Rowe Price GNMA Fund, T.
Rowe Price
Capital Appreciation Fund, T.
Rowe Price California
Tax
Free Income Trust, T.
Rowe Price State Tax-Free
Income Trust, T.
Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund,
Inc., T.
Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Index
Trust, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Balanced Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Tax
Free Intermediate Bond Fund, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price
Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Summit Funds,
Inc., T.
Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Equity Series, Inc., T.
Rowe Price International
Series, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Value Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Capital Opportunity
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.,
</R>
PAGE
367
<R>
T.
Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price
Mid
Cap Value Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Institutional
Equity Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Financial Services
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Diversified Small
Cap Growth
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Funds, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Reserve Investment Funds, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe
Price Real Estate Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price Developing
Technologies Fund, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price Global Technology
Fund, Inc., T.
Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.,
T.
Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc.
,
T.
Rowe
Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc.
,
T.
Rowe Price
Retirement Funds, Inc.
,
T.
Rowe Price Inflation Protected
Bond Fund, Inc.
, and T.
Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap
Growth Fund, Inc.
</R>
Investment Services is a wholly owned subsidiary of
T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc., is registered as a
broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
,
and is a member of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Investment Services has been formed for the
limited purpose of distributing the shares of the Price
Funds and will not engage in the general securities
business.
Investment Services will not receive any
commissions or other compensation for acting as principal
underwriter.
(b)
The address of each of the directors and officers of
Investment Services listed below is 100 East Pratt
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
<R>
Name
|
Positions and
Offices With
Underwriter
|
Positions and
Offices With
Registrant
|
James S. Riepe
|
Chairman of the Board
and Director
|
Chairman of
the Board
|
Edward C. Bernard
|
President and Director
|
None
|
Henry H. Hopkins
|
Vice President and Director
|
Vice President
|
Wayne D. O`Melia
|
Vice President and Director
|
None
|
Charles E. Vieth
|
Vice President and Director
|
None
|
Patricia M. Archer
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Stephen P. Ban
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Steven J. Banks
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John T. Bielski
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John H. Boyd
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Renee Q. Boyd
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Darrell N. Braman
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Ronae M. Brock
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Meredith C. Callanan
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John H. Cammack
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Susan R. Camp
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Ann R. Campbell
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Christine M. Carolan
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Joseph A. Carrier
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Laura H. Chasney
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Renee M. Christoff
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Jerome A. Clark
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Joseph A. Crumbling
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Christine S. Fahlund
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Laurie L. Fierro
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Forrest R. Foss
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Thomas A. Gannon
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John R. Gilner
|
V
ice President
|
None
|
John Halaby
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Douglas E. Harrison
|
Vice President
|
None
|
David J. Healy
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Joanne M. Healy
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Walter J. Helmlinger
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Duane E. Higdon
|
Vice President
|
None
|
David A. Hueser
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Christopher
A.
Jarmush
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Thomas
E.
Kazmierczak, Jr.
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Cindy G. Knowlton
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Steven A. Larson
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Cynthia W. LaRue
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Gayle A. Lomax
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Gayatri Malik
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Sarah McCafferty
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Barry Mike
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Mark J. Mitchell
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Nancy M. Morris
|
Vice President
|
None
|
George A. Murnaghan
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Steven E. Norwitz
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Edmund M. Notzon III
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Barbara A. O`Connor
|
Vice President
|
None
|
David Oestreicher
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Regina M. Pizzonia
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Kathleen G. Polk
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Pamela D. Preston
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Kylelane Purcell
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Suzanne J. Ricklin
|
Vice President
|
None
|
George D. Riedel
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John R. Rockwell
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Christopher J. Rohan
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Kenneth J. Rutherford
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Alexander Savich
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Kristin E. Seeberger
|
Vice President
|
None
|
John W. Seufert
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Scott L. Sherman
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Donna B. Singer
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Carole H. Smith
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Scott Such
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Jerome Tuccille
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Natalie C. Widdowson
|
Vice President
|
None
|
Barbara A. O`Connor
|
Treasurer
|
None
|
Barbara A. Van Horn
|
Secretary
|
None
|
Shane Baldino
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
S. Olivia Barbee
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Richard J. Barna
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Catherine L. Berkenkemper
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Timothy P. Boia
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Martin P. Brown
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Elizabeth A. Ca
i
rns
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Sheila P. Callahan
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Patricia
M.
Cannon
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Jodi A
.
Casson
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Renee L. Chapman
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Linsley G. Craig
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Peter A. DeLibro
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Jon D
.
Dry
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Cheryl L. Emory
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Bruce S. Fulton
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
John A. Galateria
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Jason L. Gounaris
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
David A.J. Groves
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Kristen L. Heerema
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Shawn M. Isaacson
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Suzanne M. Knoll
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Jennifer A. LaPorte
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Kimberly B. Lechner
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Patricia
B
. Lippert
|
Assistant Vice President
|
Secretary
|
Lois Lynch
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Karen M. Magness
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Amy L. Marker
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
C. Lillian Matthews
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
John T. McGuigan
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Daniel M. Middelton
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Thomas R. Morelli
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Dana P. Morgan
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Paul Musante
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Clark P. Neel
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Danielle Nicholson Smith
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
JeanneMarie B. Patella
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Yani A. Peyton
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Gregory L. Phillips
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Naomi S. Prosha
n
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Seamus A. Ray
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Shawn D. Reagan
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Jennifer L. Richardson
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Kristin M. Rodriguez
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Ramon D. Rodriguez
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Deborah
D.
Seidel
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Kevin C. Shea
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Thomas L. Siedell
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
John A. Stranovsky
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Robyn S. Thompson
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Judith B. Ward
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
William R. Weker, Jr.
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Mary G. Williams
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
Timothy R. Yee
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
James Zurad
|
Assistant Vice President
|
None
|
</R>
PAGE
369
(c)
Not applicable. Investment Services will not receive any
compensation with respect to its activities as
underwriter for the Price Funds.
Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
All accounts, books, and other documents required to be
maintained by the Registrant under Section 31(a) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder will be maintained by
the Registrant at its offices at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202. Transfer, dividend disbursing, and shareholder
service activities are performed by T.
Rowe Price Services, Inc.,
at 4515 Painters Mill Road, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117.
Custodian activities for the Registrant are performed at State
Street Bank and Trust Company's Service Center (State Street
South), 1776 Heritage Drive, Quincy, Massachusetts 02171.
Custody of Registrant`s portfolio securities which are
purchased outside the United States is maintained by
JPMorgan
Chase Bank
, London, in its foreign branches
,
with other
banks
or
foreign depositories
.
JPMorgan Chase Bank
, London, is located at
Woolgate House, Coleman Street, London EC2P 2HD England.
Item 29. Management Services
Registrant is not a party to any management
related
service contract, other than as set forth in the Prospectus or
Statement of Additional Information.
Item 30. Undertakings
(a)
Not applicable
PAGE
371
<R>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the
requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement
pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Baltimore,
State of Maryland, this
February 27, 2004
.
</R>
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
/s/James S. Riepe
By:
James S. Riepe
Chairman of the Board
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed
below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated:
Signature
Title
Date
<R>
/s/James S. Riepe
Chairman of the Board
February 27, 2004
</R>
James S. Riepe
(Chief Executive Officer)
<R>
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
Treasurer (Chief
February 27, 2004
</R>
Joseph A. Carrier
Financial Officer)
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
Anthony W. Deering
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
David K. Fagin
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
<R>
Karen N. Horn
</R>
<R>
</R>
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
F. Pierce Linaweaver
<R>
*
Director
February 27, 2004
</R>
John G. Schreiber
<R>
/s/M. David Testa
Director and
February 27, 2004
</R>
M. David Testa
Vice President
<R>
*/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President and
February 27, 2004
</R>
Henry H. Hopkins
Attorney
In
Fact
ARTICLES OF RESTATEMENT
OF
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
August 6, 2001
-
1
-
ARTICLES OF RESTATEMENT
OF
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the "Cor
poration") having its principal office in Baltimore City, Maryland, hereby certifies to the State
Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the
"SDAT"
) that:
FIRST:
The Corporation desires to and does hereby restate its Charter as currently in
effect. The Charter as currently in effect is found in the following Charter documents filed with
the SDAT:
(1)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on June 25, 2001 (reclassifying
shares of stock previously designated to the T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund into
undesignated shares of the Corporation);
(2)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on April 28, 2000 (establishing
T.
Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund);
(3)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on March 24, 2000 (establishing
Advisor class for T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund and T. Rowe Price
International Bond Fund);
(4)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on December 1, 1998 (establishing
T.
Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund);
(5)
Articles of Amendment as filed with the SDAT on April 30, 1998 (changing the
name of the T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund to T. Rowe Price Global
Bond Fund);
(6)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on March 31, 1997 (reclassifying
shares of stock previously designated to the T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global
Income Fund into undesignated shares of the Corporation);
(7)
Articles of Amendment as filed with the SDAT on November 4, 1996 (as corrected
by Certificate of Correction as filed with the SDAT on November 6, 1996) (reclassi
fying shares of stock of T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund into a
number of shares of T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund);
(8)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on October 11, 1995 (establishing
T.
Rowe Price Global Stock Fund);
(9)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on January 26, 1995 (establishing
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund);
(10)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on November 3, 1994 (establishing
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund);
(11)
Articles of Amendment as filed with the SDAT on June 7, 1994 (amending Article
SEVENTH of the Charter);
(12)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on February 18, 1994 (increasing
authorized capital stock of the Corporation);
(13)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on November 4, 1993 (establishing
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund);
(14)
Articles of Transfer of the Over-the-Counter Securities Group, Inc. (Transferor) and
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. (Transferee), as filed with the SDAT on
September 2, 1992;
(15)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on May 6, 1992 (establishing
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund);
(16)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on October 18, 1991 (establishing
the T. Rowe Price Japan Fund);
(17)
Articles of Amendment as filed with the SDAT on May 1, 1991 (amending Article
SEVENTH of Charter);
(18)
Articles Supplementary as filed with the SDAT on March 4, 1991 (establishing the
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund, T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund, T.
Rowe Price New Asia Fund, T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund and T.
Rowe Price International Bond Fund); and
(19)
Articles of Amendment and Restatement as filed with the SDAT on February 16,
1990 (as corrected by Certificate of Correction as filed with the SDAT on May 1,
1991).
SECOND:
The Charter of the Corporation as restated in its entirety is as follows:
*
*
*
*
*
*
-
3
-
FIRST:
The undersigned, Henry H. Hopkins and Patricia B. Lippert, each of whose
post office address is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, do hereby file the Char
ter of said corporation as set forth below.
SECOND:
The name of the Corporation is:
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
THIRD:
The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are as follows:
(A)
To operate as and carry on the business of an investment company, and exercise all
the powers necessary and appropriate to the conduct of such operations.
(B)
In general, to carry on any other business in connection with or incidental to the
foregoing purpose, to have and exercise all the powers conferred upon corporations by the
laws of the State of Maryland as in force from time to time, to do everything necessary,
suitable or proper for the accomplishment of any purpose or the attainment of any object
or the furtherance of any power not inconsistent with Maryland law, either alone or in
association with others, and to take any action incidental or appurtenant to or growing out
of or connected with the Corporation`s business or purposes, objects, or powers.
The Corporation shall have the power to conduct and carry on its business, or any part
thereof, and to have one or more offices, and to exercise any or all of its corporate powers and
rights, in the State of Maryland, in any other states, territories, districts, colonies, and dependen
cies of the United States, and in any or all foreign countries.
The foregoing clauses shall be construed both as objects and powers, and the foregoing
enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the general
powers of the Corporation.
FOURTH:
The post office address of the principal office of the Corporation in the
State of Maryland is:
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
The name and post office address of the resident agent of the Corporation in the State of Maryland
is:
Henry H. Hopkins
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Said resident agent is a citizen of the State of Maryland, and actually resides therein.
FIFTH:
Capital Stock.
(A)
General. The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation from time to
time shall have authority to issue is Two Billion (2,000,000,000) shares, par value One
Cent ($0.01) per share, amounting to an aggregate par value of Twenty Million Dollars
($20,000,000) and is duly divided and classified into the following series of Common
Stock on the dates indicated in the parentheses following the names of the respective
series: International Stock Fund (January 17, 1990), International Bond Fund (January 17,
1990), International Discovery Fund (January 17, 1990), European Stock Fund (January
17, 1990), New Asia Fund (July 18, 1990), Japan Fund (October 18, 1991), Latin America
Fund (November 4, 1993), Emerging Markets Bond Fund (November 2, 1994), Emerging
Markets Stock Fund (January 25, 1995), Global Stock Fund (October 11, 1995), Interna
tional Growth & Income Fund (December 1, 1998), International Stock Fund
Advisor
class (March 31, 2000), International Bond Fund
Advisor class (March 31, 2000), and
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund (April 28, 2000). Each such series and/or class
shall consist, until further changed, of the lesser of (x) 2,000,000,000 shares or (y) the
number of shares that could be issued by issuing all of the shares of any series and/or class
currently or hereafter classified less the total number of shares then issued and outstanding
in all of such series and/or class. All shares of each series have the powers, preferences,
other special rights, qualifications, restrictions, and limitations set forth in the Charter. All
such shares are subject, however, to the authority hereinafter granted to the Board of
Directors to classify or reclassify any such shares, to increase or decrease the aggregate
number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any series that the Corpora
tion has authority to issue, and to authorize that all such shares of stock be issued as shares
of one or more series as the Board of Directors may determine. The International Stock
Fund
Advisor class and the International Bond Fund
Advisor class shall represent the
same interest in the Corporation and have identical voting, dividend, liquidation, and other
rights with the Common Stock of the Corporation; provided, however, that notwithstand
ing anything in the Charter of the Corporation to the contrary:
2
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2.
This section has been revised to reflect action taken by the Corporation, and reflected in the subsequent articles supplementary (i) increasing the authorized shares of stock of
the Corporation from 1,000,000,000 shares to 2,000,000,000 shares, par value $0.01 per share; (ii) establishing each series of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation; and
(iii) deleting language relating to the T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund and T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund, the shares of which were reclassified as undesignated
shares of the Corporation.
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(i)
Expenses uniquely related to the International Stock Fund
Advisor class and
the International Bond Fund
Advisor class (including, without limitation, distribution
expenses under a Rule 12b-1 plan and administrative expenses under an administration or
service agreement, plan or other arrangement, however designated) shall be borne by that
Class, and shall be appropriately reflected (in the manner determined by the Board of
Directors) in the net asset value, dividends, distribution and liquidation rights of the shares
of that Class, all as the Board of Directors may determine by resolution from time to time,
and shall be described in the prospectus or statement of additional information for such
Class as and to the extent required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(ii)
As to any matter with respect to which a separate vote of any Class is required
by the Investment Company Act (including, without limitation, approval of any plan,
agreement or other arrangement referred to in subsection (i) above), such requirement as
to a separate vote by that Class shall apply in lieu of any voting requirements established
by the Maryland General Corporation Law. As to any matter which does not affect the
interest of the International Stock Fund and the International Bond Fund, only the holders
of shares of the affected Class or Classes shall be entitled to vote.
(B)
Creation of Series. The balance of shares of stock now or hereafter authorized but
unissued may be issued as Common Stock or in one or more new series or one or more
new classes, each consisting of such number of shares and having such designations, pow
ers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions as shall be fixed and
determined from time to time by resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of
such shares adopted by the Board of Directors, to whom authority so to fix and determine
the same is hereby expressly granted.
(C)
Dividends and Distributions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
dividends and distributions of investment income and capital gains with respect to Com
mon Stock and any series or class that may hereafter be created shall be in such amount as
may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors, and such dividends and dis
tributions may vary from series to series or class to class to such extent and for such pur
poses as the Board of Directors may deem appropriate, including, but not limited to, the
purpose of complying with requirements of regulatory or legislative authorities.
(D)
Classification. The Board of Directors is hereby expressly granted authority to (1)
classify or reclassify any unissued stock (whether now or hereafter authorized) from time
to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, or terms or conditions of redemp
tion of the stock and (2) pursuant to such classification or reclassification to increase or
decrease the number of authorized shares of any series or class, but the number of shares
of any series or class shall not be decreased by the Board of Directors below the number of
shares then authorized, provided however, that nothing herein shall prohibit the Board of
Directors from increasing or decreasing the aggregate number of shares of stock or the
number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.
(E)
Provisions for Series. In addition to other provisions of these Articles, the following
provisions are applicable regarding any series of shares of stock of the Corporation estab
lished and designated by paragraph (A) of this Article FIFTH and shall be applicable if the
Board of Directors shall establish and designate additional series as provided in that para
graph:
(i)
Classification
. The Board of Directors may classify or reclassify any unissued
shares or any shares previously issued and reacquired of any series into one or more series
that may be established and designated from time to time. The Corporation may hold as
treasury shares (of the same or some other series), reissue for such consideration not less
than the greater of the par value and the net asset value per share (as described in para
graph (C)(iv) of Article SEVENTH hereof) and on such terms as they may determine, or
cancel any shares of any series reacquired by the Corporation from time to time.
(ii)
Assets Belonging to Series
. All consideration received by the Corporation for
the issue or sale of shares of a particular series, together with all assets in which such con
sideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof,
including any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and
any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form
the same may be, shall irrevocably belong to that series for all purposes, subject only to
the rights of creditors, and shall be so recorded upon the books of account of the Corpora
tion. In the event that there are any assets, income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof,
funds or payments which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular series,
the Board of Directors shall allocate them among any one or more of the series established
and designated from time to time in such manner and on such basis as they, in their sole
discretion, deem fair and equitable. Each such allocation by the Board of Directors shall
be conclusive and binding upon the shareholders of all series for all purposes.
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(iii)
Liabilities Belonging to Series
. The assets belonging to each particular series
shall be charged with the liabilities of the Corporation in respect of that series and all
expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that series, and any general liabilities,
expenses, costs, charges and reserves of the Corporation that are not readily identifiable as
belonging to any particular series shall be allocated, and charged by the Board of Directors
to and among any one or more of the series established and designated from time to time
in such manner and on such basis as the Board of Directors, in their sole discretion, deem
fair and equitable. Each allocation of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves by
the Board of Directors shall be conclusive and binding upon the holders of all series for all
purposes.
(iv)
Dividends and Distributions
. The power of the Corporation to pay dividends
and make distributions shall be governed by paragraph (C) of this Article FIFTH with
respect to any one or more series which represents the interests in separately managed
components of the Corporation`s assets. Dividends and distributions on shares of a partic
ular series may be paid with such frequency as the Board of Directors may determine,
which may be daily or otherwise, pursuant to a standing resolution or resolutions adopted
only once or with such frequency as the Board of Directors may determine, to the holders
of shares of that series, from such of the income and capital gains, accrued or realized,
attributable to the assets belonging to that series, as the Board of Directors may determine,
after providing for actual and accrued liabilities belonging to that series. All dividends and
distributions on shares of a particular series shall be distributed pro rata to the holders of
that series in proportion to the number of shares of that series held by such holders at the
date and time of record established for the payment of such dividends or distributions.
(v)
Equality
. Subject to the provisions of this Article FIFTH, all shares of all series
shall have identical rights and privileges, except insofar as variations thereof among series
shall have been determined and fixed by the Board of Directors. Each share of any series
shall represent an equal proportionate share in the assets of that series with each other
share of that series. The Board of Directors may divide or combine the shares of any series
into a greater or lesser number of shares of the series without thereby changing the propor
tionate interests of the holders of such shares in the assets of that series.
(vi)
Conversion or Exchange Rights
. Subject to the compliance with the require
ments of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Board of Directors shall have the
authority to provide that the holders of shares of any series shall have the right to convert
or exchange said shares for or into shares of one or more other series in accordance with
such requirements and procedures as may be established by the Board of Directors.
(vii)
Liquidation
. In the event of the liquidation of a particular series, the sharehold
ers of the series that has been established and designated and that is being liquidated shall
be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board of Directors, the excess of the
assets belonging to that series over the liabilities belonging to that series. The holders of
shares of any series shall not be entitled thereby to any distribution upon liquidation of any
other series. The assets that may be distributed to the shareholders of any series shall be
distributed among such shareholders in proportion to the number of shares of that series
held by each such shareholder and recorded on the books of the Corporation. The liquida
tion of any particular series in which there are shares then outstanding may be authorized
by an instrument in writing, without a meeting, signed by a majority of the Directors then
in office, subject to the affirmative vote of "a majority of the outstanding voting securi
ties" of that series, as the quoted phrase is defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940.
(viii)
Voting
. Each share of each series shall have equal voting rights with every
other share of every other series, and all shares of all series shall vote as a single group
except where a separate vote of any class or series is required by the Investment Company
Act of 1940, the laws of the State of Maryland, the Charter, the By-Laws of the Corpora
tion, or as the Board of Directors may determine in its sole discretion. Where a separate
vote is required with respect to one or more classes or series, then the shares of all other
classes or series shall vote as a single class or series, provided that, as to any matter which
does not affect the interest of a particular class or series, only the holders of shares of the
one or more affected classes or series shall be entitled to vote.
SIXTH:
Number of Directors. The number of directors of the Corporation shall be
three (3), or such other number as may from time to time be fixed by the By-Laws of the Corpora
tion, or pursuant to authorization contained in such By-Laws, but the number of directors shall
never be less than (i) three (3) or (ii) the number of shareholders of the Corporation, whichever is
less. There are currently five (5) directors in office whose names are as follows: Anthony W.
Deering, Donald W. Dick, Jr., M. David Testa, Martin G. Wade and Paul M. Wythes.
SEVENTH:
Regulation of the Powers of the Corporation and Its Directors and Share
holders.
(A)
Issue of the Corporation`s Shares.
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(i)
General
. All corporate powers and authority of the Corporation (except as at
the time otherwise provided by statute, by the Charter or the By-Laws of the Corporation)
shall be vested in and exercised by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall
have the power to determine or cause to be determined the nature, quality, character and
composition of the portfolio of securities and investments of the Corporation or any series
thereof, but the foregoing shall not limit the ability of the Board of Directors to delegate
such power to a Committee of the Board of Directors or to an officer of the Corporation,
or to enter into an investment advisory or management contract as described in paragraph
(E)(vi) of this Article SEVENTH. The Board of Directors may from time to time issue and
sell or cause to be issued and sold any of the Corporation`s authorized shares, including
any additional shares which it hereafter authorizes and any shares redeemed or repur
chased by the Corporation, except that only shares previously contracted to be sold may be
issued during any period when the determination of net asset value is suspended pursuant
to the provisions of paragraph (C)(iii) of this Article SEVENTH. All such authorized
shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of this paragraph (A) shall be fully paid
and nonassessable. No holder of any shares of the Corporation shall be entitled, by reason
of holding or owning such shares, to any prior, preemptive or other right to subscribe to,
purchase or otherwise acquire any additional shares of the Corporation subsequently
issued for cash or other consideration or by way of a dividend or otherwise; and any or all
of such shares of the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized or created, may be
issued, or may be reissued or transferred if the same have been reacquired and have trea
sury status to such persons, firms, corporations and associations, and for such lawful con
sideration, and on such terms as the Board of Directors in its discretion may determine,
without first offering the same, or any portion thereof, to any said holder. Voting power in
the election of directors and for all other purposes shall be vested exclusively in the hold
ers of the Corporation`s authorized and issued shares.
(ii)
Price
. No shares of the Corporation shall be issued or sold by the Corporation,
except as a stock dividend distributed to shareholders, for less than an amount which
would result in proceeds to the Corporation, before taxes payable by the Corporation in
connection with such transaction, of at least the net asset value per share determined as set
forth in paragraph (C) of this Article SEVENTH as of such time as the Board of Directors
shall have by resolution theretofore prescribed. In the absence of a resolution of the Board
of Directors applicable to the transaction, such net asset value shall be that next
determined after receipt of an unconditional purchase order.
(iii)
On Merger or Consolidation
. The Board of Directors, in its sole discretion,
may permit shares of the Corporation to be issued for stock or assets of any kind. In this
regard, in connection with the acquisition of any assets or stock of another person (as such
term is defined in Section 2(a)(28) of the Investment Company Act of 1940), the Board of
Directors may issue or cause to be issued shares of the Corporation and accept in payment
therefor, in lieu of cash, such assets at their market value, or such stock at the market value
of the assets held by such person, either with or without adjustment for contingent costs or
liabilities, provided that the funds of the Corporation are permitted by law to be invested
in such assets or stock.
(iv)
Fractional Shares
. The Board of Directors may issue and sell fractions of
shares having pro rata all the rights of full shares, including, without limitation, the right to
vote and to receive dividends.
(B)
Redemption and Repurchase of the Corporation`s Shares.
(i)
Redemption of Shares
. The Corporation shall redeem its shares, subject to the
conditions and at the price determined as hereinafter set forth, upon proper application of
the record holder thereof at such office or agency as may be designated from time to time
for that purpose by the Board of Directors. Any such application must be accompanied by
the certificate or certificates, if any, evidencing such shares, duly endorsed or accompa
nied by a proper instrument of transfer. The Board of Directors shall have power to deter
mine or to delegate to the proper officers of the Corporation the power to determine from
time to time the form and the other accompanying documents which shall be necessary to
constitute a proper application for redemption.
(ii)
Price
. Except as provided in paragraph (B), clause (vii) of this Article
SEVENTH, such shares shall be redeemed at their net asset value determined as set forth
in paragraph (C) of this Article SEVENTH as of such time as the Board of Directors shall
have theretofore prescribed by resolution. In the absence of such resolution, the redemp
tion price of shares deposited shall be the net asset value of such shares next determined as
set forth in paragraph (C) of this Article SEVENTH after receipt of such application.
(iii)
Payment
. Payment for such shares shall be made to the shareholder of record
within seven (7) days after the date upon which proper application is received, subject to
the provisions of paragraph (B)(iv) of this Article SEVENTH. Such payment shall be
made in cash or other assets of the Corporation or both, as the Board of Directors shall
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prescribe.
(iv)
Effect of Suspension of Determination of Net Asset Value
. Except as provided
in paragraph (B)(vii) of this Article SEVENTH, if, pursuant to paragraph (C)(iii) of this
Article SEVENTH, the Board of Directors shall declare a suspension of the determination
of net asset value, the rights of shareholders (including those who shall have applied for
redemption pursuant to paragraph (B)(i) of this Article SEVENTH but who shall not yet
have received payment) to have shares redeemed and paid for by the Corporation shall be
suspended until the termination of such suspension is declared. Any record holder whose
redemption right is so suspended may, during the period of such suspension, by appropri
ate written notice of revocation to the office or agency where application was made,
revoke his application and withdraw any share certificates which accompanied such appli
cation. The redemption price of shares for which redemption applications have not been
revoked shall be the net asset value of such shares next determined as set forth in para
graph (C) of this Article SEVENTH after the termination of such suspension, and pay
ment shall be made within seven (7) days after the date upon which the proper application
was made plus the period after such application during which the determination of net
asset value was suspended.
(v)
Repurchase by Agreement
. The Corporation may repurchase shares of the Cor
poration directly, or through its principal underwriter or other agent designated for the
purpose, by agreement with the owner thereof, at a price not exceeding the net asset value
per share determined as of the time when the purchase or contract of purchase is made or
the net asset value as of any time which may be later determined pursuant to paragraph
(C) of this Article SEVENTH, provided payment is not made for the shares prior to the
time as of which such net asset value is determined.
(vi)
Corporation`s Option to Redeem Shares
.
(a)
Small Account
. The Corporation shall have the right at any time and
without prior notice to the shareholder to redeem for their then-current net asset
value per share all shares that are held by a shareholder whose shares of the Corpo
ration or of any and all series have an aggregate net asset value of less than $10,000,
or such other amount as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.
(b)
Reimbursement
. The Corporation shall have the right at any time and
without prior notice to the shareholder to redeem shares in any account, including
any account of any series, for their then-current net asset value per share if and to the
extent it shall be necessary to reimburse the Corporation or its principal underwriter
or distributor for any loss sustained by the Corporation by reason of the failure of the
shareholder in whose name such account is registered to make full payment for
shares of the Corporation, or of any series thereof, purchased by such shareholder.
(c)
Personal Holding Company
. The Corporation shall have the right at any
time and without prior notice to the shareholder to redeem shares in any account for
their then-current net asset value per share if such redemption is, in the opinion of
the Board of Directors, desirable in order to avoid the Corporation being taxed as a
"personal holding company" within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
(d)
Notice
. The right of redemption provided by each of the foregoing sub
sections of this paragraph (B)(vi) of this Article SEVENTH shall be subject to such
terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may from time to time approve, and
subject to the Corporation`s giving general notice of its intention to avail itself of
such right, either by publication in the Corporation`s prospectus or by such means as
the Board of Directors shall determine.
(vii)
Certain Provisions for Specific Series
.
(a)
Price for Certain Series
. Shares of the New Asia Fund and the Interna
tional Discovery Fund shall be redeemed at their net asset value determined as set
forth in paragraph (C) of this Article SEVENTH as of such time as the Board of
Directors shall have theretofore prescribed by resolution less such amounts not in
excess of 2% of the net asset value of the shares redeemed, if any, as the Board of
Directors shall from time to time determine to be appropriate in order to reduce the
effect of disruptive redemption activity on the remaining shareholders of the fund
and the management of its investment portfolio. All such amounts deducted shall be
retained by the fund. In the absence of a resolution to the contrary, the redemption
price of shares deposited shall be calculated using the net asset value of such shares
next determined as set forth in paragraph (C) of this Article SEVENTH after receipt
of such application.
(b)
Effect of Suspension of Determination of Net Asset Value
. In the case
of the New Asia Fund and the International Discovery Fund, if, pursuant to para
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graph (C)(iii) of this Article SEVENTH, the Board of Directors shall declare a sus
pension of the determination of net asset value, the rights of shareholders (including
those who shall have applied for redemption pursuant to paragraph (B)(i) of this
Article SEVENTH but who shall not yet have received payment) to have shares
redeemed and paid for by the Corporation shall be suspended until the termination of
such suspension is declared. Any record holder whose redemption right is so sus
pended may, during the period of such suspension, by appropriate written notice of
revocation to the office or agency where application was made, revoke his applica
tion and withdraw any share certificates which accompanied such application. The
redemption price of shares for which redemption applications have not been revoked
shall be the net asset value of such shares next determined as set forth in paragraph
(C) of this Article SEVENTH after the termination of such suspension, less such
amounts not in excess of 2% of the net asset value of the shares redeemed, if any, as
the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine to be appropriate in order to
reduce the effect of disruptive redemption activity on the remaining shareholders of
the fund and the management of its investment portfolio. All such amounts deducted
shall be retained by the fund. Payment of the redemption price for such redemptions
shall be made within seven (7) days after the date upon which the proper application
was made plus the period after such application during which the determination of
net asset value was suspended.
(C)
Net Asset Value of Shares.
(i)
By Whom Determined
. The Board of Directors shall have the power and duty
to determine from time to time the net asset value per share of the outstanding shares of
the Corporation and of any such series of the Corporation. It may delegate such power and
duty to one or more of the directors and officers of the Corporation, to the custodian or
depository of the Corporation`s assets, or to another agent of the Corporation appointed
for such purpose. Any determination made pursuant to this section by the Board of Direc
tors, or its delegate, shall be binding on all parties concerned.
(ii)
When Determined
. The net asset value shall be determined at such times as the
Board of Directors shall prescribe by resolution, provided that such net asset value shall be
determined at least once each week as of the close of business on a business day. In the
absence of a resolution of the Board of Directors, the net asset value shall be determined
as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each business day.
(iii)
Suspension of Determination of Net Asset Value
. The Board of Directors may
declare a suspension of the determination of net asset value for the whole or any part of
any period (a) during which the New York Stock Exchange is closed other than customary
weekend and holiday closings, (b) during which trading on the New York Stock Exchange
is restricted, (c) during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the
Corporation of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably
practicable for the Corporation fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during
which a governmental body having jurisdiction over the Corporation may by order permit
for the protection of the security holders of the Corporation. Such suspension shall take
effect at such time as the Board of Directors shall specify, which shall not be later than the
close of business on the business day next following the declaration, and thereafter there
shall be no determination of net asset value until the Board of Directors shall declare the
suspension at an end, except that the suspension shall terminate in any event on the first
day on which (1) the condition giving rise to the suspension shall have ceased to exist and
(2) no other condition exists under which suspension is authorized under this paragraph
(C)(iii) of Article SEVENTH. Each declaration by the Board of Directors pursuant to this
paragraph (C)(iii) of Article SEVENTH shall be consistent with such official rules and
regulations, if any, relating to the subject matter thereof as shall have been promulgated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental body having jurisdic
tion over the Corporation and as shall be in effect at the time. To the extent not inconsis
tent with such official rules and regulations, the determination of the Board of Directors
shall be conclusive.
(iv)
Computation of Net Asset Value
.
(a)
Net Asset Value Per Share
. The net asset value of each share of the Cor
poration (or, where applicable, of any series thereof) as of any particular time shall
be the quotient obtained by dividing the value of the net assets of the Corporation
(or, where applicable, such series) by the total number of shares of the Corporation
(or, where applicable, such series) outstanding. Notwithstanding the above, the
Board of Directors may determine to maintain the net asset value per share of any
class or series at a designated constant dollar amount and in connection therewith
may adopt procedures not inconsistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940
for the continuing declarations of income attributable to that class or series as
dividends payable in additional shares of that class or series at the designated con
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stant dollar amount and for the handling of any losses attributable to that class or
series. Such procedures may provide that in the event of any loss, each shareholder
shall be deemed to have contributed to the capital of the Corporation attributable to
that class or series his pro rata portion of the total number of shares required to be
cancelled in order to permit the net asset value per share of that class or series to be
maintained, after reflecting such loss, at the designated constant dollar amount. Each
shareholder of the Corporation shall be deemed to have agreed, by his investment in
any class or series with respect to which the Board of Directors shall have adopted
any such procedure, to make the contribution referred to in the preceding sentence in
the event of any such loss.
(b)
Net Asset Value of Corporation or Series
. The value of the net assets of
the Corporation (or of any series thereof) as of any particular time shall be the value
of the assets of the Corporation (or of any such series) less its liabilities, determined
and computed as prescribed by the Board of Directors.
(D)
Compliance With Investment Company Act of 1940.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this Article SEVENTH, the
Board of Directors may prescribe, in its absolute discretion, such other bases and times for
determining the per share net asset value of the shares of the Corporation (or any series
thereof) as it shall deem necessary or desirable to enable the Corporation to comply with
any provision of the Investment Company Act of 1940, or any rule or regulation thereun
der, including any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to Section 22 of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any securities asso
ciation registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, all as in effect now or as
hereafter amended or added.
(E)
Miscellaneous.
(i)
Compensation of Directors
. The Board of Directors shall have power from
time to time to authorize payment of compensation to the directors for services to the Cor
poration, including fees for attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors and of com
mittees.
(ii)
Inspection of Corporation`s Books
. The Board of Directors shall have power
from time to time to determine whether and to what extent, and at what times and places,
and under what conditions and regulations the accounts and books of the Corporation
(other than the stock ledger) or any of them shall be open to the inspection of sharehold
ers; and no shareholder shall have any right of inspecting any account, book or document
of the Corporation except as at the time and to the extent required by applicable law,
unless authorized by a resolution of the shareholders or the Board of Directors.
(iii)
Name
. The Corporation acknowledges that it is adopting its corporate name
through permission of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and agrees
that T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. reserves to itself and any successor to its business the
right to grant the nonexclusive right to use the name "T. Rowe Price" or any similar name
to any other corporation or entity, including, but not limited to, any other corporation or
entity including, but not limited to, any investment company of which T. Rowe Price
Associates, Inc. or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the business of
any thereof shall be the investment adviser.
(iv)
Reservation of Right to Amend
. The Corporation reserves the right to make
any amendment of its Charter, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any amend
ment which alters the contract rights, as expressly set forth in its Charter, of any outstand
ing stock, and all rights herein conferred upon shareholders are granted subject to such
reservation. The Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, alter or repeal the By-
Laws of the Corporation, except to the extent that the By-Laws otherwise provide, or as
otherwise provided by applicable law.
(v)
Determination of Net Profits, Dividends, Etc.
The Board of Directors is
expressly authorized to determine in accordance with generally accepted accounting prin
ciples and practices what constitutes net profits, earnings, surplus, or net assets in excess
of capital, and to determine what accounting periods shall be used by the Corporation or
any series thereof for any purpose, whether annual or any other period, including daily; to
set apart out of any funds of the Corporation or any series thereof such reserves for such
purposes as it shall determine and to abolish the same; to declare and pay dividends and
distributions in cash, securities, or other property from surplus or any funds legally avail
able therefor, in such amounts and at such intervals (which may be as frequently as daily)
or on such other periodic basis, as it shall determine; to declare such dividends or distribu
tions by means of a formula or other method of determination, at meetings held less fre
quently than the frequency of the effectiveness of such declarations; to establish payment
dates for dividends or any other distributions on any basis, including dates occurring less
frequently than the effectiveness of the declaration thereof; and to provide for the payment
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of declared dividends on a date earlier than the specified payment date in the case of
shareholders of the Corporation redeeming their entire ownership of shares of the Corpo
ration.
The Corporation intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any successor or comparable statute thereto, and
regulations promulgated thereunder. Inasmuch as the computation of net income and gains
for federal income tax purposes may vary from the computation thereof on the books of
the Corporation, the Board of Directors shall have the power, in its sole discretion, to dis
tribute in any fiscal year as dividends, including dividends designated in whole or in part
as capital gains distributions, amounts sufficient, in the opinion of the Board of Directors,
to enable the Corporation to qualify as a regulated investment company and to avoid lia
bility of the Corporation for federal income tax in respect of that year. However, nothing
in the foregoing shall limit the authority of the Board of Directors to make distributions
greater than or less than the amount necessary to qualify as a regulated investment com
pany and to avoid liability of the Corporation for such tax.
(vi)
Contracts
. The Board of Directors may in its discretion from time to time enter
into an exclusive or nonexclusive underwriting contract or contracts providing for the sale
of the shares of Common Stock of the Corporation to net the Corporation not less than the
amount provided for in paragraph (A)(ii) of this Article SEVENTH, whereby the Corpora
tion may either agree to sell the shares to the other party to the contract or appoint such
other party its sales agent for such shares (such other party being herein sometimes called
the "underwriter"), and in either case, on such terms and conditions as may be prescribed
in the By-Laws, if any, and such further terms and conditions as the Board of Directors
may in its discretion determine not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article SEV
ENTH or of the By-Laws; and such contract may also provide for the repurchase of shares
of the Corporation by such other party as agent of the Corporation.
The Board of Directors may in its discretion from time to time enter into an
investment advisory or management contract whereby the other party to such contract
shall undertake to furnish to the Corporation or any series thereof such management,
investment advisory, statistical and research facilities and services and such other facilities
and services, if any, and all upon such terms and conditions, as the Board of Directors may
in its discretion determine.
Any contract of the character described in the paragraphs above or for services
as custodian, transfer agent, or disbursing agent or related services may be entered into
with any corporation, firm, trust, or association, although one or more of the directors or
officers of the Corporation may be an officer, director, trustee, shareholder, or member of
such other party to the contract, and no such contract shall be invalidated or rendered void
able by reason of the existence of any such relationship, nor shall any person holding such
relationship be liable merely by reason of such relationship for any loss or expense to the
Corporation under or by reason of said contract or accountable for any profit realized
directly or indirectly therefrom, except as otherwise provided by applicable law. The same
person (including a firm, corporation, trust, or association) may be the other party to con
tracts entered into pursuant to the above paragraphs, and any individuals may be finan
cially interested or otherwise affiliated with persons who are parties to any or all of the
contracts mentioned in this paragraph.
Any contract entered into pursuant to the first two paragraphs of this paragraph
(E)(vi) of this Article SEVENTH shall be consistent with and subject to the requirements
of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (including any amendment thereof
or other applicable Act of Congress hereafter enacted) with respect to its continuance in
effect, its termination and the method of authorization and approval of such contract of
renewal thereof.
(vii)
Shareholder Voting
. On each matter submitted to a vote of the shareholders,
each holder of a share shall be entitled to one vote for each whole share and to a propor
tionate fractional vote for each fractional share standing in his name on the books of the
Corporation, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (E)(viii) of Article FIFTH. Not
withstanding any provision of the laws of the State of Maryland requiring a greater pro
portion than a majority of the votes of all classes or series or of any class or series of stock
entitled to be cast, to take or authorize any action, such action may, subject to other appli
cable provisions of law, the Charter and the By-Laws of the Corporation, be taken or
authorized upon the concurrence of a majority of the aggregate number of the votes enti
tled to be cast thereon.
EIGHTH: References in the Charter to the Investment Company Act of 1940 shall mean
the published statute, the rules thereunder, and, where applicable, published cases and interpreta
tive letters of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
*
*
*
*
*
*
THIRD
:
The Board of Directors of the Corporation at a meeting or by a unanimous
-
19
-
consent in writing in lieu of a meeting under xa4 2-408 of the Maryland General Corporation Law
adopted a resolution that set forth and approved the foregoing restatement of the Charter.
[
Signatures on following page
]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF
, T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. has caused these pre
sents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by one of its Vice Presidents and attested by its
Secretary.
ATTEST:
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL
FUNDS, INC.
________________________________
By:___________________________
Patricia B. Lippert,
Henry H. Hopkins,
Secretary
Vice President
THE UNDERSIGNED
, Vice President of the T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., who
executed on behalf of the Corporation the foregoing Articles of Restatement to be the corporate
act of the Corporation and hereby certifies to the best of his knowledge, information, and belief
the matters and facts set forth herein with respect to the authorization and approval thereof are
true in all material respects under the penalties of perjury.
________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
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21
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Custodian Agreement
This Agreement
is made as of January 28, 1998 by and between
each entity set forth on Appendix A hereto (as such Appendix A may
be amended from time to time) which executes a copy of this Agreement
(each referred to herein as the
"Fund"
), and State Street Bank and
Trust Company, a Massachusetts trust company with its principal
place of business at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02110 (the
"Custodian"
).
Witnesseth:
Whereas,
each Fund desires to retain the Custodian to act as
custodian of certain of the assets of the Fund, and the Custodian
is willing to provide such services to each Fund, upon the terms
and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
Whereas,
except as otherwise set forth herein, this Agreement
is intended to supersede that certain custodian contract among the
parties hereto dated September 28, 1987, as amended; and
Whereas,
the Funds have retained
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
to act
as the Funds` custodian with respect to the assets of each such
Fund to be held outside of the United States of America (except as
otherwise set forth in this Agreement) pursuant to a written
custodian agreement (the
"Foreign Custodian Agreement"
),
Now, Therefore,
in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter contained, each of the parties hereto agrees
as follows:
Section
1.
Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It.
Each Fund hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of
certain of its assets, including those securities it desires to be
held within the United States of America (
"domestic securities"
)
and those securities it desires to be held outside the United States
of America (the
"United States"
) which are (i) not held on the
Funds` behalf by
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
pursuant to the Foreign
Custodian Agreement and (ii) described with greater particularity
in Section 3 hereof (such securities shall be referred to herein
as
"foreign securities"
). Each Fund agrees to deliver to the
Custodian all domestic securities, foreign securities and cash owned
by it from time to time, and all payments of income, payments of
principal or capital distributions received by it with respect to
securities held by it hereunder, and the cash consideration received
by it for such new or treasury shares of capital stock of each Fund
as may be issued or sold from time to time (
"Shares"
). The Custodian
shall not be responsible for any property of any Fund held or
received by such Fund (i) not delivered to the Custodian, or (ii)
held in the custody of
Chase Manhattan Bank N.A
.
The Custodian is authorized to employ one or more sub-
custodians located within the United States, provided that the
Custodian shall have obtained the written acknowledgment of the
Fund with respect to such employment. The Custodian is authorized
to employ sub-custodians located outside the United States as noted
on Schedule A attached hereto (as such Schedule A may be amended
from time to time). The Custodian shall have no more or less
responsibility or liability to any Fund on account of any actions
or omissions of any sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-
custodian has to the Custodian and shall not release any sub-
custodian from any responsibility or liability unless so agreed in
writing by the Custodian and the applicable Fund. With the exception
of State Street Bank and Trust Company (London branch), the Custodian
shall not be liable for losses arising from the bankruptcy,
insolvency or receivership of any sub-custodian located outside the
United States.
Section
2.
Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Funds
Held By the Custodian in the United States.
Section
2.1
Holding Securities
. The Custodian shall hold and
physically segregate for the account of each Fund all non-cash
property to be held by it in the United States, including all
domestic securities owned by the Fund other than (a) securities
which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.9 in a clearing agency
which acts as a securities depository or in a book-entry system
authorized by the United States Department of the Treasury and
certain federal agencies (each, a
"U.S. Securities System"
) and (b)
commercial paper of an issuer for which the Custodian acts as issuing
and paying agent (
"Direct Paper"
) which is deposited and/or
maintained in the Direct Paper system of the Custodian (the
"Direct
Paper System"
) pursuant to Section 2.10.
Section
2.2
Delivery of Investments
. The Custodian shall release
and deliver domestic investments owned by a Fund held by the
Custodian or in a U.S. Securities System account of the Custodian
or in the Custodian`s Direct Paper System account (
"Direct Paper
System Account"
) only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which
may be continuing instructions when agreed to by the parties, and
only in the following cases:
1)
Upon sale of such investments for the account of the
Fund and receipt of payment therefor;
2)
Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any
repurchase agreement related to such investments
entered into by the Fund;
3)
In the case of a sale effected through a U.S. Securities
System, in accordance with the provisions of Section
2.9 hereof;
4)
To the depository agent in connection with tender or
other similar offers for portfolio investments of the
Fund;
5)
To the issuer thereof or its agent when such investments
are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become
payable; provided that, in any such case, the cash or
other consideration is to be delivered to the
Custodian;
6)
To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into
the name of the Fund or into the name of any nominee
or nominees of the Custodian or into the name or nominee
name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.8 or
into the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian
appointed pursuant to Section 1; or for exchange for
a different number of bonds, certificates or other
evidence representing the same aggregate face amount
or number of units; provided that, in any such case,
the new securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
7)
Upon the sale of such investments for the account of
the Fund, to the broker or its clearing agent, against
a receipt, for examination in accordance with usual
"street delivery" custom; provided that in any such
case the Custodian shall have no responsibility or
liability for any loss arising from the delivery of
such investments prior to receiving payment for such
investments except as may arise from the Custodian`s
own negligence or willful misconduct;
8)
For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of
merger, consolidation, recapitalization,
reorganization or readjustment of the investments of
the issuer of such investments, or pursuant to
provisions for conversion contained in such
investments, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
provided that, in any such case, the new investments
and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
9)
In the case of warrants, rights or similar investments,
the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants,
rights or similar investments or the surrender of
interim receipts or temporary investments for
definitive investments; provided that, in any such
case, the new investments and cash, if any, are to be
delivered to the Custodian or against a receipt;
10)
For delivery in connection with any loans of
investments made on behalf of the Fund, but only against
receipt of adequate collateral as agreed upon from time
to time by the Fund or its duly-appointed agent (which
may be in the form of cash or obligations issued by
the United States government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, or such other property as the Fund
may agree), except that in connection with any loans
for which collateral is to be credited to the
Custodian`s account in the book-entry system
authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the
Custodian will not be held liable or responsible for
the delivery of investments owned by the Fund prior to
the receipt of such collateral in the absence of the
Custodian`s negligence or willful misconduct;
11)
For delivery as security in connection with any
borrowing by the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by
the Fund, but only against receipt of amounts borrowed,
except where additional collateral is required to
secure a borrowing already made, subject to Proper
Instructions, further securities may be released and
delivered for that purpose;
12)
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-
dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the
"Exchange Act"
) and a member of The National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (
"NASD"
),
relating to compliance with the rules of The Options
Clearing Corporation, the rules of any registered
national securities exchange or of any similar
organization or organizations, or under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time (the
"1940 Act"
), regarding escrow or other arrangements in
connection with transactions by the Fund;
13)
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian, and a Futures
Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any
Contract Market, or any similar organization or
organizations, or under the 1940 Act, regarding account
deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
14)
Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent
for the Fund (the
"Transfer Agent"
), for delivery to
such Transfer Agent or to the holders of shares in
connection with distributions in kind, as may be
described from time to time in the Fund`s currently
effective prospectus, statement of additional
information or other offering documents (all, as
amended, supplemented or revised from time to time,
the
"Prospectus"
), in satisfaction of requests by
holders of Shares for repurchase or redemption; and
15)
For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper
Instructions specifying (a) the investments to be
delivered, (b) setting forth the purpose for which such
delivery is to be made, and (c) naming the person or
persons to whom delivery of such investments shall be
made.
Section
2.3
Registration of Investments
. Domestic investments
held by the Custodian (other than bearer securities) shall be
registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of any nominee
of the Fund or of any nominee of the Custodian which nominee shall
be assigned exclusively to the Fund, unless the Fund has authorized
in writing the appointment of a nominee to be used in common with
other registered investment companies having the same investment
adviser as the Fund, or in the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Section 2.8 or in the name or nominee name
of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1. All securities
accepted by the Custodian on behalf of the Fund under the terms of
this Agreement shall be in good deliverable form. If, however, the
Fund directs the Custodian to maintain securities in "street name",
the Custodian shall utilize its best efforts only to timely collect
income due the Fund on such securities and to notify the Fund of
relevant corporate actions including, without limitation, pendency
of calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.
Section
2.4
Bank Accounts
. The Custodian shall open and
maintain a separate bank account or accounts in the United States
in the name of the Fund, subject only to draft or order by the
Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall
hold in such account or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof,
all cash received by it from or for the account of the Fund, other
than cash maintained by the Fund in a bank account established and
used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the 1940 Act. Monies held
by the Custodian for the Fund may be deposited by the Custodian to
its credit as custodian in the banking department of the Custodian
or in such other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion
deem necessary or desirable in the performance of its duties
hereunder; provided, however, that every such bank or trust company
shall be qualified to act as a custodian under the 1940 Act, and
that each such bank or trust company and the funds to be deposited
with each such bank or trust company shall be approved by vote of
a majority of the board of directors or the board of trustees of
the applicable Fund (as appropriate and in each case, the
"Board"
).
Such funds shall be deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as
custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that
capacity.
Section
2.5
Collection of Income
. Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.3, the Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all
income and other payments with respect to United States registered
investments held hereunder to which the Fund shall be entitled
either by law or pursuant to custom in the investments business,
and shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments
with respect to United States bearer investments if, on the date
of payment by the issuer, such investments are held by the Custodian
or its agent thereof and shall credit such income, as collected,
to the Fund`s custodian account. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Custodian shall detach and present for payment
all coupons and other income items requiring presentation as and
when they become due, collect interest when due on investments held
hereunder, and receive and collect all stock dividends, rights and
other items of like nature as and when they become due and payable.
With respect to income due the Fund on United States investments
of the Fund loaned (pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10))
in accordance with a separate agreement between the Fund and the
Custodian in its capacity as lending agent, collection thereof shall
be in accordance with the terms of such agreement. Except as
otherwise set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, income
due the Fund on United States investments of the Fund loaned pursuant
to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility
of the Fund; the Custodian will have no duty or responsibility in
connection therewith other than to provide the Fund with such
information or data as may be necessary to assist the Fund in
arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of the income
to which the Fund is properly entitled.
Section
2.6
Payment of Fund Monies
. Upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when agreed to
by the parties, the Custodian shall, from monies of the Fund held
by the Custodian, pay out such monies in the following cases only:
1)
Upon the purchase of domestic investments, options,
futures contracts or options on futures contracts for
the account of the Fund but only (a) against the
delivery of such investments, or evidence of title to
such options, futures contracts or options on futures
contracts, to the Custodian (or any bank, banking firm
or trust company doing business in the United States
or abroad which is qualified under the 1940 Act to act
as a custodian and has been designated by the Custodian
as its agent for this purpose in accordance with Section
2.8) registered in the name of the Fund or in the name
of a nominee of the Custodian referred to in Section
2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer; (b) in the
case of a purchase effected through a U.S. Securities
System, in accordance with the conditions set forth in
Section 2.9 hereof; (c) in the case of a purchase
involving the Direct Paper System, in accordance with
the conditions set forth in Section 2.10 hereof; or
(d) for transfer to a time deposit account of the Fund
in any bank, whether domestic or foreign, such transfer
may be effected prior to receipt of a confirmation from
a broker and/or the applicable bank pursuant to Proper
Instructions;
2)
In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender
of investments owned by the Fund as set forth in Section
2.2 hereof;
3)
For the redemption or repurchase of Shares as set forth
in Section 4 hereof;
4)
For the payment of any expense or liability incurred
by the Fund, including but not limited to the following
payments for the account of the Fund: interest, taxes,
management fees, accounting fees, transfer agent fees,
legal fees, and operating expenses of the Fund (whether
or not such expenses are to be in whole or part
capitalized or treated as deferred expenses);
5)
For the payment of any dividends declared by the Board;
6)
For payment of the amount of dividends received in
respect of investments sold short;
7)
For repayment of a loan upon redelivery of pledged
securities and upon surrender of the note(s), if any,
evidencing the loan; or
8)
In connection with any repurchase agreement entered
into by the Fund with respect to which the collateral
is held by the Custodian, the Custodian shall act as
the Fund`s "securities intermediary"( as that term is
defined in Part 5 of Article 8 of the Massachusetts
Uniform Commercial Code, as amended), and, as
securities intermediary, the Custodian shall take the
following steps on behalf of the Fund: (a) provide the
Fund with notification of the receipt of the purchased
securities, and (b), by book-entry identify on the
books of the Custodian as belonging to the Fund
uncertificated securities registered in the name of
the Fund and held in the Custodian`s account at the
Federal Reserve Bank. In connection with any
repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund with
respect to which the collateral is not held by the
Custodian, the Custodian shall (a) provide the Fund
with such notification as it may receive with respect
to such collateral, and (b), by book-entry or
otherwise, identify as belonging to the Fund securities
as shown in the Custodian`s account on the books of
the entity appointed by the Fund to hold such
collateral.
9)
For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper
Instructions specifying (a) the amount of such payment,
(b) setting forth the purpose for which such payment
is to be made, and (c) naming the person or persons to
whom such payment is to be made.
Section
2.7
Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased
. In any and every case where payment for purchase of
domestic securities for the account of the Fund is made by the
Custodian in advance of receipt of the
securities purchased in the
absence of specific written instructions from the Fund to so pay
in advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to the Fund
for such securities to the same extent as if the securities had
been received by the Custodian.
Section
2.8
Appointment of Agents
. The Custodian may at any time
or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any
other bank or trust company, which is itself qualified under the
1940 Act to act as a custodian, as its agent to carry out such of
the provisions of this Section 2 as the Custodian may from time to
time direct; provided, however, that the appointment of any such
agent shall not relieve the Custodian of its responsibilities or
liabilities hereunder.
Section
2.9
Deposit of Investments in U.S. Securities Systems
. The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain domestic investments owned
by the Fund in a U.S. Securities System in accordance with applicable
Federal Reserve Board and United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (
"SEC"
) rules and regulations, if any, subject to the
following provisions:
1)
The Custodian may keep domestic investments of the Fund
in a U.S. Securities System provided that such
investments are represented in an account of the
Custodian in the U.S. Securities System (
"Account"
)
which shall not include any assets of the Custodian
other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or
otherwise for customers;
2)
The records of the Custodian with respect to domestic
investments of the Fund which are maintained in a U.S.
Securities System shall identify by book-entry those
investments belonging to the Fund;
3)
The Custodian shall pay for domestic investments
purchased for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt
of advice from the U.S. Securities System that such
investments have been transferred to the Account, and
(ii) the making of an entry on the records of the
Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the
account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer
domestic investments sold for the account of the Fund
upon (i) receipt of advice from the U.S. Securities
System that payment for such investments has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an
entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such
transfer and payment for the account of the Fund.
Copies of all advices from the U.S. Securities System
of transfers of domestic investments for the account
of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for
the Fund by the Custodian and be provided to the Fund
at its request. Upon request, the Custodian shall
furnish the Fund confirmation of each transfer to or
from the account of the Fund in the form of a written
advice or notice and shall furnish to the Fund copies
of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day`s
transactions in the U.S. Securities System for the
account of the Fund;
4)
The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report
obtained by the Custodian on the U.S. Securities
System`s accounting system, internal accounting
control and procedures for safeguarding domestic
investments deposited in the U.S. Securities System;
5)
The Custodian shall have received from the Fund the
initial or annual certificate, as the case may be,
described in Section 10 hereof; and
6)
Anything to the contrary in this Agreement
notwithstanding, the Custodian shall be liable to the
Fund for any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from
use of the U.S. Securities System by reason of any
negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian
or any of its agents or of any of its or their employees,
or from failure of the Custodian or any such agent to
enforce effectively such rights as it may have against
the U.S. Securities System. At the election of the
Fund, the Fund shall be entitled to be subrogated to
the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim
against the U.S. Securities System or any other person
which the Custodian may have as a consequence of any
such loss, expense or damage if and to the extent that
the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss,
expense or damage.
Section
2.10
Fund Assets Held in the Direct Paper System
. The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain investments owned by the Fund
in the Direct Paper System subject to the following provisions:
1)
No transaction relating to investments in the Direct
Paper System will be effected in the absence of Proper
Instructions;
2)
The Custodian may keep investments of the Fund in the
Direct Paper System only if such investments are
represented in the Direct Paper System Account, which
account shall not include any assets of the Custodian
other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or
otherwise for customers;
3)
The records of the Custodian with respect to
investments of the Fund which are maintained in the
Direct Paper System shall identify by book-entry those
investments belonging to the Fund;
4)
The Custodian shall pay for investments purchased for
the account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on
the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment
and transfer of investments to the account of the Fund.
The Custodian shall transfer investments sold for the
account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on the
records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and
receipt of payment for the account of the Fund;
5)
The Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of
each transfer to or from the account of the Fund, in
the form of a written advice or notice, of Direct Paper
on the next business day following such transfer and
shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily transaction
sheets reflecting each day`s transaction in the Direct
Paper System for the account of the Fund; and
6)
The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report
on its system of internal accounting control as the
Fund may reasonably request from time to time.
Section
2.11
Segregated Account
. The Custodian shall, upon
receipt of Proper Instructions, establish and maintain a segregated
account or accounts for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account
or accounts may be transferred cash and/or investments, including
investments maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to
Section 2.10 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any
futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing
Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract
market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding
escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the
Fund, (ii) for purposes of segregating cash or government
investments in connection with options purchased, sold or written
by the Fund or commodity futures contracts or options thereon
purchased or sold by the Fund, (iii) for the purposes of compliance
by the Fund with the procedures required by 1940 Act Release No.
10666, or any other procedures subsequently required under the 1940
Act relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered
investment companies, and (iv) for other purposes, but only, in the
case of clause (iv) upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying
(a) the investments to be delivered, (b) setting forth the purpose
for which such delivery is to be made, and (c) naming the person
or persons to whom delivery of such investments shall be made.
Section
2.12
Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes
. The Custodian
shall execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits for
all United States federal and state tax purposes in connection with
receipt of income or other payments with respect to domestic
investments of the Fund held by it hereunder and in connection with
transfers of such investments.
Section
2.13
Proxies
. The Custodian shall, with respect to the
domestic investments held hereunder, cause to be promptly executed
by the registered holder of such investments, if the investments
are registered otherwise than in the name of the Fund or a nominee
of the Fund, all proxies without indication of the manner in which
such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the
Fund such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials received by the
Custodian and all notices received relating to such investments.
Section
2.14
Communications Relating to Fund Investments
. Subject to
the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall transmit promptly
to the Fund all written information (including, without limitation,
pendency of calls and maturities of domestic investments and
expirations of rights in connection therewith and notices of
exercise of call and put options written by the Fund and the maturity
of futures contracts purchased or sold by the Fund) received by the
Custodian in connection with the domestic investments being held
for the Fund pursuant to this Agreement. With respect to tender
or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit to the Fund all
written information received by the Custodian, any agent appointed
pursuant to Section 2.8 hereof, or any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Section 1 hereof, from issuers of the domestic
investments whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party
(or his agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Fund
desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange
offer or any other similar transaction, the Fund shall notify the
Custodian at least two (2) New York Stock Exchange business days
prior to the time such action must be taken under the terms of the
tender, exchange offer or other similar transaction, and it will
be the responsibility of the Custodian to timely transmit to the
appropriate person(s) such notice. Where the Fund provides the
Custodian with less than two (2) New York Stock Exchange business
days notice of its desired action, the Custodian shall use its best
efforts to timely transmit the Fund`s notice to the appropriate
person. It is expressly noted that the parties may agree to
alternative procedures with respect to such two (2) New York Stock
Exchange business days notice period on a selective and individual
basis.
Section
2.15
Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants
. The
Custodian shall provide the Fund, at such times as the Fund may
reasonably require, with reports by independent public accountants
on the accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures
for safeguarding investments, futures contracts and options on
futures contracts, including domestic investments deposited and/or
maintained in a U.S. Securities System, relating to the services
provided by the Custodian under this Agreement. Such reports shall
be of sufficient scope and detail, as may reasonably be required
by the Fund, to provide reasonable assurance that any material
inadequacies would be disclosed by such examination, and if there
are no such inadequacies the reports shall so state.
Section 3.
Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Certain Property of the
Funds Held Outside of the United States
Section
3.1
Definitions.
The following capitalized terms shall
have the respective following meanings:
"Foreign Securities System"
means a clearing agency or a securities
depository listed on Schedule A hereto.
"Foreign Sub-Custodian"
means a foreign banking institution set
forth on Schedule A hereto.
Section
3.2
Holding Securities.
The Custodian shall identify on
its books as belonging to the Funds the foreign securities held by
each Foreign Sub-Custodian or Foreign Securities System. The
Custodian may hold foreign securities for all of its customers,
including the Funds, with any Foreign Sub-Custodian in an account
that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit
of its customers, provided however, that (i) the records of the
Custodian with respect to foreign securities of the Funds which are
maintained in such account shall identify those securities as
belonging to the Funds and (ii) the Custodian shall require that
securities so held by the Foreign Sub-Custodian be held separately
from any assets of such Foreign Sub-Custodian or of other customers
of such Foreign Sub-Custodian.
Section 3.3
Foreign Securities Systems.
Foreign securities shall
be maintained in a Foreign Securities System in a designated country
only through arrangements implemented by the Foreign Sub-Custodian
in such country pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
Section
3.4
Transactions in Foreign Custody Account.
3.4.1.
Delivery of Foreign Securities
.
The Custodian or a
Foreign Sub-Custodian shall release and deliver foreign securities
of the Funds held by such Foreign Sub-Custodian, or in a Foreign
Securities System account, only upon receipt of Proper Instructions,
which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the
parties, and only in the following cases:
(i)
upon the sale of such foreign securities for the Funds
in accordance with reasonable market practice in the
country where such foreign securities are held or
traded, including, without limitation: (A) delivery
against expectation of receiving later payment; or (B)
in the case of a sale effected through a Foreign
Securities System in accordance with the rules
governing the operation of the Foreign Securities
System;
(ii)
in connection with any repurchase agreement related to
foreign securities;
(iii)
to the depository agent in connection with tender or
other similar offers for foreign securities of the
Funds;
(iv)
to the issuer thereof or its agent when such foreign
securities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise
become payable;
(v)
to the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into
the name of the Custodian (or the name of the respective
Foreign Sub-Custodian or of any nominee of the
Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian) or for
exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates
or other evidence representing the same aggregate face
amount or number of units;
(vi)
to brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents
for examination or trade execution in accordance with
market custom; provided that in any such case the
Foreign Sub-Custodian shall have no responsibility or
liability for any loss arising from the delivery of
such securities prior to receiving payment for such
securities except as may arise from the Foreign Sub-
Custodian`s own negligence or willful misconduct;
(vii)
for exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of
merger, consolidation, recapitalization,
reorganization or readjustment of the securities of
the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to
provisions for conversion contained in such
securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
(viii)
in the case of warrants, rights or similar foreign
securities, the surrender thereof in the exercise of
such warrants, rights or similar securities or the
surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities
for definitive securities;
(ix)
or delivery as security in connection with any
borrowing by the Funds requiring a pledge of assets by
the Funds;
(x)
in connection with trading in options and futures
contracts, including delivery as original margin and
variation margin;
(xi)
in connection with the lending of foreign securities;
and
(xii)
for any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of
Proper Instructions specifying the foreign securities
to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which
such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to
be a proper Fund purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be
made.
3.4.2.
Payment of Fund Monies
.
Upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed
appropriate by the parties, the Custodian shall pay out, or direct
the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian or the respective Foreign
Securities System to pay out, monies of a Fund in the following
cases only:
(i)
upon the purchase of foreign securities for the Fund,
unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, by
(A) delivering money to the seller thereof or to a
dealer therefor (or an agent for such seller or dealer)
against expectation of receiving later delivery of such
foreign securities; or (B) in the case of a purchase
effected through a Foreign Securities System, in
accordance with the rules governing the operation of
such Foreign Securities System;
(ii)
in connection with the conversion, exchange or
surrender of foreign securities of the Fund;
(iii)
for the payment of any expense or liability of the
Fund, including but not limited to the following
payments: interest, taxes, investment advisory fees,
transfer agency fees, fees under this Agreement, legal
fees, accounting fees, and other operating expenses;
(iv)
for the purchase or sale of foreign exchange or foreign
exchange contracts for the Fund, including
transactions executed with or through the Custodian or
its Foreign Sub-Custodians;
(v)
in connection with trading in options and futures
contracts, including delivery as original margin and
variation margin;
(vii)
in connection with the borrowing or lending of foreign
securities; and
(viii)
for any other proper Fund purpose, but only upon receipt
of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of such
payment, setting forth the purpose for which such
payment is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a
proper Fund purpose, and naming the person or persons
to whom such payment is to be made.
3.4.3.
Market Conditions.
Notwithstanding any provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, settlement and payment for foreign
securities received for the account of the Funds and delivery of
foreign securities maintained for the account of the Funds may be
effected in accordance with the customary established securities
trading or processing practices and procedures in the country or
market in which the transaction occurs, including, without
limitation, delivering foreign securities to the purchaser thereof
or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer)
with the expectation of receiving later payment for such foreign
securities from such purchaser or dealer.
Section
3.5
Registration of Foreign Securities.
The foreign
securities maintained in the custody of a Foreign Custodian (other
than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of the
applicable Fund or in the name of the Custodian or in the name of
any Foreign Sub-Custodian or in the name of any nominee of the
foregoing, and the Fund agrees to hold any such nominee harmless
from any liability as a holder of record of such foreign securities.
The Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall not be obligated to
accept securities on behalf of a Fund under the terms of this
Agreement unless the form of such securities and the manner in which
they are delivered are in accordance with reasonable market
practice.
Section
3.6
Bank Accounts.
A bank account or bank accounts
opened and maintained outside the United States on behalf of a Fund
with a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall be subject only to draft or order
by the Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian, acting pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement to hold cash received by or from or for
the account of the Fund.
Section
3.7
Collection of Income. T
he Custodian shall use
reasonable commercial efforts to collect all income and other
payments with respect to the foreign securities held hereunder to
which the Funds shall be entitled and shall credit such income, as
collected, to the applicable Fund. In the event that extraordinary
measures are required to collect such income, the Fund and the
Custodian shall consult as to such measures and as to the
compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such
measures.
Section
3.8
Proxies. W
ith respect to the foreign securities
held under this Section 3, the Custodian will use reasonable
commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other
shareholder proxy rights, subject always to the laws, regulations
and practical constraints that may exist in the country where such
securities are issued. The Fund acknowledges that local conditions,
including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack
of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting
the ability of the Fund to exercise shareholder rights.
Section
3.9
Communications Relating to Foreign Securities.
The
Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund written information
(including, without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities
of foreign securities and expirations of rights in connection
therewith) received by the Custodian in connection with the foreign
securities being held for the account of the Fund. With respect
to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly
to the Fund written information so received by the Custodian in
connection with the foreign securities whose tender or exchange is
sought or from the party (or its agents) making the tender or
exchange offer.
Section 3.10
Liability of Foreign Sub-Custodians and Foreign
Securities Systems.
Each agreement pursuant to which the Custodian
employs as a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall, to the extent possible,
require the Foreign Sub-Custodian to exercise reasonable care in
the performance of its duties and, to the extent possible, to
indemnify, and hold harmless, the Custodian from and against any
loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim arising out of or
in connection with the Foreign Sub-Custodian`s performance of such
obligations. At the Fund`s election, the Funds shall be entitled
to be subrogated
to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any
claims against a Foreign Sub-Custodian as a consequence of any such
loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim if and to the extent
that the Funds have not been made whole for any such loss, damage,
cost, expense, liability or claim.
Section
3.11
Tax Law.
The Custodian shall have no
responsibility or liability for any obligations now or hereafter
imposed on the Fund or the Custodian as custodian of the Funds by
the tax law of the United States or of any state or political
subdivision thereof. It shall be the responsibility of the Fund
to notify the Custodian of the obligations imposed on the Fund or
the Custodian as custodian of the Funds by the tax law of countries
set forth on Schedule A hereto, including responsibility for
withholding and other taxes, assessments or other governmental
charges, certifications and governmental reporting. The sole
responsibility of the Custodian with regard to such tax law shall
be to use reasonable efforts to assist the Fund with respect to any
claim for exemption or refund under the tax law of countries for
which the Fund has provided such information.
Section 4
.
Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions and Sales of Shares.
From such funds as may be available for the purpose, the
Custodian shall, upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer
Agent, make funds available for payment to holders of Shares which
have delivered to the Transfer Agent a request for redemption or
repurchase of their Shares. In connection with the redemption or
repurchase of Shares, the Custodian is authorized upon receipt of,
and in accordance with, instructions from the Transfer Agent to
wire funds to or through a commercial bank designated by the
redeeming shareholders. In connection with the redemption or
repurchase of Shares, the Custodian shall honor checks drawn on the
Custodian by a holder of Shares, which checks have been furnished
by the Fund to the holder of Shares, when presented to the Custodian
in accordance with such written procedures and controls as may be
mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the
Custodian.
The Custodian shall receive from the distributor for the Shares
or from the Transfer Agent and deposit to the account of the Fund
such payments as are received by the distributor or the Transfer
Agent, as the case may be, for Shares issued or sold from time to
time. The Custodian will notify the Fund and the Transfer Agent
of any payments for Shares received by it from time to time.
Section 5
.
Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary
information to the entity or entities appointed by the Board to
keep the books of account of the Fund and/or compute the net asset
value per Share of the outstanding Shares or, if directed in writing
to do so by the Fund, shall itself keep such books of account and/
or compute such net asset value per Share. If so directed, the
Custodian shall also (i) calculate daily the net income of the Fund
as described in the Prospectus and shall advise the Fund and the
Transfer Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income, and/
or (ii) advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of
such net income among its various components. The calculations of
the net asset value per share and the daily income of the Fund shall
be made at the time or times described from time to time in the
Prospectus.
Section
6.
Proper Instructions.
"Proper Instructions," as such term is used throughout this
Agreement, means either (i) a writing, including a facsimile
transmission, signed by one or more persons as set forth on, and
in accordance with, an "Authorized Persons List," as such term is
defined herein (each such instruction a "Written Proper
Instruction"), (ii) a "Client Originated Electronic Financial
Instruction," as such term is defined in the Data Access Services
Addendum hereto, given in accordance with the terms of such Addendum,
or (iii) instructions received by the Custodian from a third party
in accordance with any three-party agreement which requires a
segregated asset account in accordance with Section 2.11.
Each Written Proper Instruction shall set forth a brief
description of the type of transaction involved (choosing from among
the types of transactions set forth on the Authorized Persons List),
including a specific statement of the purpose for which such action
is requested, and any modification to a Written Proper Instruction
must itself be a Written Proper Instruction and subject to all the
provisions herein relating to Written Proper Instructions. The
Fund will provide the Custodian with an "Authorized Persons List,"
which list shall set forth (a) the names of the individuals (each
an "Authorized Person") who are authorized by the Board to give
Written Proper Instructions with respect to the transactions
described therein, and (b) the number of Authorized Persons whose
signature or approval, as the case may be, is necessary for the
Custodian to be able to act in accordance with such Written Proper
Instructions with respect to a particular type of transaction. The
Custodian may accept oral instructions or instructions delivered
via electronic mail as Proper Instructions if the Custodian
reasonably believes such instructions to have been given by an
Authorized Person or Persons (as appropriate to the type of
transaction); provided, however, that in no event will instructions
delivered orally or via electronic mail be considered Proper
Instructions with respect to transactions involving the movement
of cash, securities or other assets of a Fund. The Custodian shall
be entitled to rely upon instructions given in accordance with an
Authorized Persons List until it actually receives written notice
from the Board of the applicable Fund to the contrary.
Section
7.
Evidence of Authority.
Subject to Section 9 hereof, the Custodian shall be protected
in acting upon any instructions, notice, request, consent,
certificate or other instrument or paper reasonably and in good
faith believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly executed
by or on behalf of the Fund. The Custodian may receive and accept
a copy of a vote of the Board, certified by the secretary or an
assistant secretary of the applicable Fund, as conclusive evidence
(a) of the authority of any person to act in accordance with such
vote or (b) of any determination or of any action by the Board
described in such vote, and such vote may be considered as in full
force and effect until receipt by the Custodian of written notice
to the contrary.
Section
8.
Actions Permitted without Express Authority.
The Custodian may in its discretion and without express
authority from the Fund:
1)
make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling investments or other similar items relating to
its duties under this Agreement, provided that all such
payments shall be accounted for to the Fund;
2)
surrender investments in temporary form for investments
in definitive form;
3)
endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks,
drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
4)
in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution,
purchase, transfer and other dealings with the
investments and property of the Fund except as otherwise
directed by the Board.
Section 9
.
Responsibility of Custodian.
The Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity
or genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received
by it or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement and shall be
held harmless in acting upon any notice, request, consent,
certificate or other instrument reasonably believed by it to be
genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties, including
any futures commission merchant acting pursuant to the terms of a
three-party futures or options agreement. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary herein, the Custodian shall be held to the exercise
of reasonable care in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement,
and it shall be kept indemnified by and shall be without liability
to the Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith
without negligence. In order for the indemnification provision
contained in this Section to apply, it is understood that if in any
case the Fund may be asked by the Custodian to indemnify or hold
the Custodian harmless, the Fund shall be fully and promptly advised
of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and
it is further understood that the Custodian will use reasonable
care to identify, and notify the Fund promptly concerning, any
situation which presents or appears likely to present the
probability of such a claim for indemnification. The Fund shall
have the option to defend the Custodian against any claim which may
be the subject of a claim for indemnification hereunder, and in the
event that the Fund so elects, it will notify the Custodian thereof
and, thereupon, (i) the Fund shall take over complete defense of
the claim and (ii) the Custodian shall initiate no further legal
or other expenses with respect to such claim. The Custodian shall
in no case confess any claim or make any compromise with respect
to any claim for which it will seek indemnity from the Fund except
with the Fund's prior written consent. Nothing herein shall be
construed to limit any right or cause of action on the part of the
Custodian under this Agreement which is independent of any right
or cause of action on the part of the Fund. The Custodian shall
be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may
be counsel for the Fund or other such counsel as agreed to by the
parties) on all matters, and shall be without liability for any
action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. The
Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall have no duty
of inquiry with respect to, the accuracy of any representation or
warranty given to it by the Fund or any duly-authorized employee
or agent thereof, and shall be without liability for any action
reasonably taken or omitted by it in reliance thereon. Regardless
of whether assets held pursuant to this Agreement are maintained
in the custody of a foreign banking institution, a foreign securities
depository, or a branch or affiliate of a U.S. bank, the Custodian
shall not be liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability
or claim resulting from, or caused by, the direction of or
authorization by the Fund to maintain custody of any securities or
cash or other property of the Fund in a foreign country including,
but not limited to, losses resulting from the nationalization or
expropriation of assets, the imposition of currency controls or
restrictions, acts of war or terrorism or civil unrest, riots,
revolutions, work stoppages, natural disasters or other similar
events or acts.
Except as may arise from the Custodian`s own negligence or
willful misconduct or the negligence or willful misconduct of a
sub-custodian or agent, the Custodian shall be without liability
to the Fund for any loss, liability, claim or expense resulting
from or caused by: (i) events or circumstances beyond the reasonable
control of the Custodian or any sub-custodian or Securities System
or any agent or nominee of any of the foregoing, including, without
limitation, the interruption, suspension or restriction of trading
on or the closure of any securities market, power or other mechanical
or technological failures or interruptions, computer viruses or
communications disruptions; (ii) errors by the Fund or its duly-
appointed investment advisor in their instructions to the Custodian
provided such instructions have been given in accordance with this
Agreement; (iii) the insolvency of or acts or omissions by a
Securities System; (iv) any delay or failure of any broker, agent
or intermediary, central bank or other commercially prevalent
payment or clearing system to deliver to the Custodian`s sub-
custodian or agent securities purchased or in the remittance or
payment made in connection with securities sold; (v) any delay or
failure of any company, corporation or other body in charge of
registering or transferring securities in the name of the Custodian,
the Fund, the Custodian`s sub-custodians, nominees or agents, or
any consequential losses arising out of such delay or failure to
transfer such securities, including non-receipt of bonus, dividends
and rights and other accretions or benefits; (vi) delays or inability
to perform its duties due to any disorder in market infrastructure
with respect to any particular security or Securities System; and
(vii) changes to any provision of any present or future law or
regulation or order of the United States, or any state thereof, or
of any other country or political subdivision thereof, or any order
of any court of competent jurisdiction.
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a
foreign banking institution acting as a sub-custodian hereunder to
the same extent as set forth with respect to sub-custodians generally
in this Agreement.
If the Fund requires the Custodian to take any action with
respect to investments, which action involves the payment of money
or which action may, in the reasonable opinion of the Custodian,
result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to the Fund being
liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some other
form, the Fund, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to
take such action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an
amount and form satisfactory to it.
If the Custodian, or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries or
agents, advances cash or investments to the Fund for any purpose
(including but not limited to securities settlements, foreign
exchange contracts and assumed settlement), or in the event that
the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any taxes,
charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection
with the performance of this Agreement, except such as may arise
from its or its nominee`s own negligent action, negligent failure
to act or willful misconduct, any property at any time held for the
account of the Fund shall be security therefor, and should the Fund
fail to repay the Custodian promptly the Custodian shall be entitled
to utilize available cash and to dispose of the Fund assets to the
extent necessary to obtain reimbursement, provided that the
Custodian gives the Fund reasonable notice to repay such cash or
securities advanced, and provided further that such notice
requirement shall not preclude the Custodian`s right to assert and
execute on such lien.
Except as may arise from the Custodian`s own negligence or
willful misconduct, or the negligence or willful misconduct of a
subcustodian or agent appointed by the Custodian, the Fund agrees
to indemnify and hold the Custodian harmless from and against any
and all costs, expenses, losses, damages, charges, reasonable
counsel fees, payments and liabilities which may be asserted against
the Custodian (i) acting in accordance with any Proper Instruction,
or (ii) for any acts or omissions of
Chase Manhattan Bank N.A
.
Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, to the
extent the Custodian is found to be liable hereunder for any loss,
liability, claim, expense or damage, the Custodian shall be liable
only for such loss, liability, claim, expense or damage which was
reasonably foreseeable.
Section
10.
Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its
execution, shall continue in full force and effect until terminated
as hereinafter provided, may be amended at any time by mutual
agreement of the parties hereto, and may be terminated by either
party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed, postage
prepaid to the other party, such termination to take effect not
sooner than thirty (30) days after the date of such delivery or
mailing in the case of a termination by the Fund, and not sooner
than one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of such delivery
or mailing in the case of termination by the Custodian; provided,
however that the Custodian shall not act under Section 2.9 hereof
in the absence of receipt of an initial certificate of a Fund`s
secretary, or an assistant secretary thereof, that the Board has
approved the initial use of a particular U.S. Securities System,
as required by the 1940 Act or any applicable Rule thereunder, and
that the Custodian shall not act under Section 2.10 hereof in the
absence of receipt of an initial certificate of a Fund`s secretary,
or an assistant secretary thereof, that the Board has approved the
initial use of the Direct Paper System; provided further, however,
that the Fund shall not amend or terminate this Agreement in
contravention of any applicable federal or state regulations, or
any provision of the Fund`s articles of incorporation, agreement
of trust, by-laws and/or registration statement (as applicable, the
"Governing Documents"
); and further provided that the Fund may at
any time by action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or trust
company for the Custodian by giving notice as described above to
the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate this Agreement in the
event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the
Custodian by the United States Comptroller of the Currency or upon
the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate
regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Agreement, the Fund shall pay to the
Custodian such compensation as may be due as of the date of such
termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its
reasonable costs, expenses and disbursements, provided that the
Custodian shall not incur any costs, expenses or disbursements
specifically in connection with such termination unless it has
received prior approval from the Fund, such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld.
Section
11.
Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board, the
Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor
custodian at the offices of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the
form for transfer, all investments and other properties then held
by it hereunder, and shall transfer to an account of the successor
custodian all of the Fund`s investments held in a Securities System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian
shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a copy of a vote of the
Board, certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the
applicable Fund, deliver at the offices of the Custodian and transfer
such investments, funds and other properties in accordance with
such vote. In the event that no written order designating a
successor custodian or certified copy of a vote of the Board shall
have been delivered to the Custodian on or before the date when
such termination shall become effective, then the Custodian shall
have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a
"bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, doing business in Boston,
Massachusetts, or New York, New York, of its own selection and
having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as
shown by its last published report, of not less than $100,000,000,
all property held by the Custodian under this Agreement and to
transfer to an account of such successor custodian all of the Fund`s
investments held in any Securities System; thereafter, such bank
or trust company shall be the successor of the Custodian under this
Agreement.
In the event that any property held pursuant to this Agreement
remains in the possession of the Custodian after the date of
termination hereof owing to failure of the Fund to procure the
certified copy of the vote referred to or of the Board to appoint
a successor custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to fair
compensation for its services during such period as the Custodian
retains possession of such property, and the provisions of this
Agreement relating to the duties and obligations of the Custodian
shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 12.
General.
Section
12.1
Compensation of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be
entitled to compensation for its services and reimbursement of its
expenses as Custodian as agreed upon from time to time between the
Fund and the Custodian.
Section
12.2
Massachusetts Law to Apply.
This Agreement shall
be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in
accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 12.3
Records
. The Custodian shall create and maintain
all records relating to its activities and obligations under this
Agreement in such manner as will meet the obligations of the Fund
under the 1940 Act, with particular attention to Section 31 thereof
and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder. All such records shall be
the property of the Fund and shall at all times during the regular
business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly
authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and employees
and agents of the SEC. The Custodian shall, at the Fund`s request,
supply the Fund with a tabulation of investments owned by the Fund
and held by the Custodian hereunder, and shall, when requested to
do so by an officer of the Fund, and for such compensation as shall
be agreed upon between the Fund and the Custodian, include
certificate numbers in such tabulations.
Section
12.4
Opinion of Fund`s Independent Accountant.
The
Custodian shall take all reasonable action as the Fund may from
time to time request to obtain from year to year favorable opinions
from the Fund`s independent accountants with respect to its
activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the
Fund`s Form N-1A, the preparation of the Fund`s Form N-SAR, the
preparation of any other annual reports to the SEC with respect to
the Fund, and with respect to any other requirements of the SEC.
Section
12.5
Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In
connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and
the Fund may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive
of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in
their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this
Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall
be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto,
provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall
contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any
provision of the Governing Documents. No interpretive or additional
provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be
deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.
Section 12.6
Bond.
The Custodian shall at all times maintain
a bond in such form and amount as is acceptable to the Fund, which
shall be issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company authorized
to do business in the place where such bond is issued, against
larceny and embezzlement, covering each officer and employee of
the Custodian who may, singly or jointly with others, have access
to securities or funds of the Fund, either directly or through
authority to receive and carry out any certificate instruction,
order request, note or other instrument required or permitted by
this Agreement. The Custodian agrees that it shall not cancel,
terminate or modify such bond insofar as it adversely affects the
Fund except after written notice given to the Fund not less than
10 days prior to the effective date of such cancellation, termination
or modification. The Custodian shall, upon request, furnish to the
Fund a copy of each such bond and each amendment thereto.
Section 12.7
Confidentiality.
The Custodian agrees to treat
all records and other information relative to the Fund and its
prior, present or future shareholders as confidential, and the
Custodian, on behalf of itself and its employees, agrees to keep
confidential all such information except, after prior notification
to and approval in writing by the Fund, which approval shall not
be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Custodian
may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure
to comply when requested to divulge such information by duly
constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Fund.
Section 12.8
Exemption from Lien.
Except as set forth in
Section 9 hereof, the securities and other assets held by the
Custodian hereunder shall not be subject to lien or charge of any
kind in favor of the Custodian or any person claiming through the
Custodian. Nothing herein shall be deemed to deprive the Custodian
of its right to invoke any and all remedies available at law or
equity to collect amounts due it under this Agreement.
Section 12.9
Assignment
. This Agreement may not be assigned
by either party without the written consent of the other, except
that either party may assign its rights and obligations hereunder
to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
such party.
Section
12.10
Prior Agreements.
Without derogating the rights
established thereunder prior to the date of this Agreement, this
Agreement supersedes and terminates, as of the date hereof, all
prior agreements between the Fund and the Custodian relating to the
custody of Fund assets.
S
ection
12.11
Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in
several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original, and all such counterparts taken together shall constitute
but one and the same Agreement.
Section 12.12 Notices
. Any notice, instruction or other
instrument required to be given hereunder may be delivered in person
to the offices of the parties as set forth herein during normal
business hours or delivered prepaid registered mail or by telex,
cable or telecopy to the parties at the following addresses or such
other addresses as may be notified by any party from time to time.
To any Fund:
c/o
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Attention: Carmen Deyesu
Telephone: 410-345-6658
Telecopy: 410-685-8827/8830
To the Custodian:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
1776 Heritage Drive
North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, U.S.A.
Attention: Carol C. Ayotte
Telephone: 617-985-6894
Telecopy: 617-537-6321
Such notice, instruction or other instrument shall be deemed
to have been served in the case of a registered letter at the
expiration of five business days after posting, in the case of cable
twenty-four hours after dispatch and, in the case of telex,
immediately on dispatch and if delivered outside normal business
hours it shall be deemed to have been received at the next time
after delivery when normal business hours commence and in the case
of cable, telex or telecopy on the business day after the receipt
thereof. Evidence that the notice was properly addressed, stamped
and put into the post shall be conclusive evidence of posting.
Section
12.13
Entire Agreement.
This Agreement (including all
schedules, appendices, exhibits and attachments hereto) constitutes
the entire Agreement between the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof.
Section
12.14
Headings Not Controlling.
Headings used in this
Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not be deemed
a part of this Agreement.
S
ection
12.15
Survival.
All provisions regarding
indemnification, confidentiality, warranty, liability and limits
thereon shall survive following the expiration or termination of
this Agreement.
Section
12.16
Severability.
In the event any provision of this
Agreement is held illegal, void or unenforceable, the balance shall
remain in effect.
Section 12.17 The Parties.
All references herein to the "Fund"
are to each of the funds listed on Appendix A hereto individually,
as if this Agreement were between such individual Fund and the
Custodian. In the case of a series fund or trust, all references
to the "Fund" are to the individual series or portfolio of such
fund or trust, or to such fund or trust on behalf of the individual
series or portfolio, as appropriate. Any reference in this Agreement
to "the parties" shall mean the Custodian and such other individual
Fund as to which the matter pertains. Each Fund hereby represents
and warranties that (i) it has the requisite power and authority
under applicable laws and its Governing Documents to enter into and
perform this Agreement, (ii) all requisite proceedings have been
taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement, and
(iii) its entrance into this Agreement shall not cause a material
breach or be in material conflict with any other agreement or
obligation of the Fund or any law or regulation applicable to it.
Section
12.18
Directors and Trustees
. It is understood and is
expressly stipulated that neither the holders of Shares nor any
member of the Board be personally liable hereunder. Whenever
reference is made herein to an action required to be taken by the
Board, such action may also be taken by the Board`s executive
committee.
Section
12.19
Massachusetts Business Trust
. With respect to any
Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as
a Massachusetts business trust, the term "Fund" means and refers
to the trustees from time to time serving under the applicable trust
agreement of such trust, as the same may be amended from time to
time (the
"Declaration of Trust"
). It is expressly agreed that the
obligations of any such Fund hereunder shall not be binding upon
any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or
employees of the Fund personally, but bind only the trust property
of the Fund as set forth in the applicable Declaration of Trust.
In the case of each Fund which is a Massachusetts business trust
(in each case, a
"Trust"
), the execution and delivery of this
Agreement on behalf of the Trust has been authorized by the trustees,
and signed by an authorized officer, of the Trust, in each case
acting in such capacity and not individually, and neither such
authorization by the trustees nor such execution and delivery by
such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust
as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
Section
12.20
Reproduction of Documents.
This Agreement and all
schedules, exhibits, attachments and amendments hereto may be
reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card,
miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto
all/each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in
evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative
proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether
or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course
of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further
reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in
evidence.
Section
12.21
Shareholder Communications Election.
SEC Rule 14b-2
requires banks which hold securities for the account of customers
to respond to requests by issuers of securities for the names,
addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of securities of that
issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has expressly
objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply
with the rule, the Custodian needs the Fund to indicate whether it
authorizes the Custodian to provide the Fund`s name, address, and
share position to requesting companies whose securities the Fund
owns. If the Fund tells the Custodian "no", the Custodian will not
provide this information to requesting companies. If the Fund tells
the Custodian "yes" or does not check either "yes" or "no" below,
the Custodian is required by the rule to treat the Fund as consenting
to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the
Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. For the
Fund`s protection, the Rule prohibits the requesting company from
using the Fund`s name and address for any purpose other than
corporate communications. Please indicate below whether the Fund
consents or objects by checking one of the alternatives below.
YES [ ]
The Custodian is authorized to release the Fund`s
name, address, and share positions.
NO [X]
The Custodian is not authorized to release the Fund`s
name, address, and share positions.
DATA ACCESS SERVICES ADDENDUM TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
Addendum to the Custodian Agreement (as defined below) between
each fund listed on Appendix A to the Custodian Agreement, as such
Appendix A is amended from time to time (each such fund listed on
Appendix A shall be individually referred to herein as the
"Fund"
),
and State Street Bank and Trust Company (
"State Street"
).
PREAMBLE
WHEREAS, State Street has been appointed as custodian of
certain assets of the Fund pursuant to a certain Custodian Agreement
(the
"Custodian Agreement"
) dated as of January 28, 1998, and amended
thereafter from time to time;
WHEREAS, State Street has developed and utilizes proprietary
accounting and other systems, including State Street`s proprietary
Multicurrency HORIZON
R
Accounting System, in its role as custodian
of the Fund, and maintains certain Fund-related data (
"Fund Data"
)
in databases under the control and ownership of State Street (the
"Data Access Services"
); and
WHEREAS, State Street makes available to the Fund (and certain
of the Fund`s agents as set forth herein)
certain Data Access
Services solely for the benefit of the Fund, and intends to provide
additional services, consistent with the terms and conditions of
this Addendum.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable
consideration, the parties agree as follows:
1.
SYSTEM AND DATA ACCESS SERVICES
a.
System
. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Addendum and solely for the purpose of providing access to Fund
Data as set forth herein, State Street hereby agrees to provide the
Fund, or certain third parties approved by State Street that serve
as the Fund`s investment advisors, investment managers or fund
accountants (the
"Fund Accountants"
) or as the Fund`s independent
auditors (the
"Auditor"
), with access to State Street`s
Multicurrency HORIZON
R
Accounting System and the other information
systems described in Attachment A (collectively, the
"System"
) on
a remote basis solely on the computer hardware, system software and
telecommunication links described in Attachment B (the
"Designated
Configuration"
) or on any designated substitute or back-up equipment
configuration consented to in writing by State Street, such consent
not to be unreasonably withheld.
b.
Data Access Services
. State Street agrees to make
available to the Fund the Data Access Services subject to the terms
and conditions of this Addendum and such data access operating
standards and procedures as may be issued by State Street from time
to time. The Fund shall be able to access the System to (i) originate
electronic instructions to State Street in order to (a) effect the
transfer or movement of cash or securities held under custody by
State Street or (b) transmit accounting or other information (the
transactions described in (i)(a) and (i)(b) above are referred to
herein as
"Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions"
),
and (ii) access data for the purpose of reporting and analysis,
which shall all be deemed to be Data Access Services for purposes
of this Addendum.
c.
Additional Services
. State Street may from time to time
agree to make available to the Fund additional Systems that are not
described in the attachments to this Addendum. In the absence of
any other written agreement concerning such additional systems, the
term
"System"
shall include, and this Addendum shall govern, the
Fund`s access to and use of any additional System made available
by State Street and/or accessed by the Fund.
2.
NO USE OF THIRD PARTY SYSTEMS-LEVEL SOFTWARE
State Street and the Fund acknowledge that in connection with
the Data Access Services provided under this Addendum, the Fund
will have access, through the Data Access Services, to Fund Data
and to functions of State Street`s proprietary systems; provided,
however that in no event will the Fund have direct access to any
third party systems-level software that retrieves data for, stores
data from, or otherwise supports the System.
3.
LIMITATION ON SCOPE OF USE
a.
Designated Equipment; Designated Locations
. The System
and the Data Access Services shall be used and accessed solely on
and through the Designated Configuration at the offices of the Fund
or the Fund Accountants in Baltimore, Maryland or Owings Mills,
Maryland (
"Designated Locations"
).
b.
Designated Configuration; Trained Personnel
. State
Street and the Fund shall be responsible for supplying, installing
and maintaining the Designated Configuration at the Designated
Locations. State Street and the Fund agree that each will engage
or retain the services of trained personnel to enable both parties
to perform their respective obligations under this Addendum. State
Street agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain
the System so that it remains serviceable, provided, however, that
State Street does not guarantee or assure uninterrupted remote
access use of the System.
c.
Scope of Use
. The Fund will use the System and the Data
Access Services only for the processing of securities transactions,
the keeping of books of account for the Fund and accessing data for
purposes of reporting and analysis. The Fund shall not, and shall
cause its employees and agents not to (i) permit any unauthorized
third party to use the System or the Data Access Services, (ii)
sell, rent, license or otherwise use the System or the Data Access
Services in the operation of a service bureau or for any purpose
other than as expressly authorized under this Addendum, (iii) use
the System or the Data Access Services for any fund, trust or other
investment vehicle), other than as set forth herein, without the
prior written consent of State Street, (iv) allow access to the
System or the Data Access Services through terminals or any other
computer or telecommunications facilities located outside the
Designated Locations, (v) allow or cause any information (other
than portfolio holdings, valuations of portfolio holdings, and other
information reasonably necessary for the management or distribution
of the assets of the Fund) transmitted from State Street`s databases,
including data from third party sources, available through use of
the System or the Data Access Services to be redistributed or
retransmitted to another computer, terminal or other device for
other than use for or on behalf of the Fund or (vi) modify the
System in any way, including without limitation developing any
software for or attaching any devices or computer programs to any
equipment, system, software or database which forms a part of or
is resident on the Designated Configuration.
d.
Other Locations
. Except in the event of an emergency or
of a planned System shutdown, the Fund`s access to services performed
by the System or to Data Access Services at the Designated Locations
may be transferred to a different location only upon the prior
written consent of State Street. In the event of an emergency or
System shutdown, the Fund may use any back-up site included in the
Designated Configuration or any other back-up site agreed to by
State Street, which agreement will not be unreasonably withheld.
The Fund may secure from State Street the right to access the System
or the Data Access Services through computer and telecommunications
facilities or devices complying with the Designated Configuration
at additional locations only upon the prior written consent of State
Street and on terms to be mutually agreed upon by the parties.
e.
Title
. Title and all ownership and proprietary rights
to the System, including any enhancements or modifications thereto,
whether or not made by State Street, are and shall remain with State
Street.
f.
No Modification
. Without the prior written consent of
State Street, the Fund shall not modify, enhance or otherwise create
derivative works based upon the System, nor shall the Fund reverse
engineer, decompile or otherwise attempt to secure the source code
for all or any part of the System.
g.
Security Procedures
. The Fund shall comply with data
access operating standards and procedures and with user
identification or other password control requirements and other
security procedures as may be issued from time to time by State
Street for use of the System on a remote basis and to access the
Data Access Services. The Fund shall have access only to the Fund
Data and authorized transactions agreed upon from time to time by
State Street and, upon notice from State Street, the Fund shall
discontinue remote use of the System and access to Data Access
Services for any security reasons cited by State Street; provided,
that, in such event, State Street shall, for a period not less than
180 days (or such other shorter period specified by the Fund) after
such discontinuance, assume responsibility to provide accounting
services under the terms of the Custodian Agreement.
h.
Inspections
. State Street shall have the right to inspect
the use of the System and the Data Access Services by the Fund, the
Fund Accountants and the Auditor to ensure compliance with this
Addendum. The on-site inspections shall be upon prior written
notice to Fund, the Fund Accountants and the Auditor and at
reasonably convenient times and frequencies so as not to result in
an unreasonable disruption of the Fund`s or the Fund Accountants`
or the Auditor respective businesses.
4.
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
a.
Proprietary Information
. The Fund acknowledges and State
Street represents that the System and the databases, computer
programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design
techniques, documentation and other information made available to
the Fund by State Street as part of the Data Access Services and
through the use of the System constitute copyrighted, trade secret,
or other proprietary information of substantial value to State
Street. Any and all such information provided by State Street to
the Fund shall be deemed proprietary and confidential information
of State Street (hereinafter
"Proprietary Information"
). The Fund
agrees that it will hold such Proprietary Information in the
strictest confidence and secure and protect it in a manner consistent
with its own procedures for the protection of its own confidential
information and to take appropriate action by instruction or
agreement with its employees or agents who are permitted access to
the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
The Fund further acknowledges that State Street shall not be required
to provide the Fund Accountants or the Auditor with access to the
System unless it has first received from the Fund Accountants and
the Auditor an undertaking with respect to State Street`s
Proprietary Information in the form of Attachment C and/or
Attachment C-1 to this Addendum. The Fund shall use all commercially
reasonable efforts to assist State Street in identifying and
preventing any unauthorized use, copying or disclosure of the
Proprietary Information or any portions thereof or any of the logic,
formats or designs contained therein.
b.
Cooperation
. Without limitation of the foregoing, the
Fund shall advise State Street immediately in the event the Fund
learns or has reason to believe that any person to whom the Fund
has given access to the Proprietary Information, or any portion
thereof, has violated or intends to violate the terms of this
Addendum, and the Fund will, at its reasonable
expense, cooperate
with State Street in seeking injunctive or other equitable relief
in the name of the Fund or State Street against any such person.
c.
Injunctive Relief
. The Fund acknowledges that the
disclosure of any Proprietary Information, or of any information
which at law or equity ought to remain confidential, will immediately
give rise to continuing irreparable injury to State Street
inadequately compensable in damages at law. In addition, State
Street shall be entitled to obtain immediate injunctive relief
against the breach or threatened breach of any of the foregoing
undertakings, in addition to any other legal remedies which may be
available.
d.
Survival
. The provisions of this Section 4 shall survive
the termination of this Addendum.
5.
LIMITATION ON LIABILITY
a.
Standard of Care and Limitation on Amount and Time for
Bringing Action
. State Street shall be held to a standard of
reasonable care with respect to all of its duties and obligations
under this Addendum. The Fund agrees that any liability of State
Street to the Fund or any third party arising with respect to the
System or State Street`s provision of Data Access Services under
this Data Access Services Addendum shall be limited to the amount
paid by the Fund for the preceding 24 months for such services.
The foregoing limitation shall relate solely to State Street`s
provision of the Data Access Services pursuant to this Addendum and
is not intended to limit State Street`s responsibility to perform
in accordance with the Custodian Agreement, including its duty to
act in accordance with Proper Instructions. In no event shall State
Street be liable to the Fund or any other party pursuant to this
Addendum for any special, indirect, punitive or consequential
damages even if advised of the possibility of such damages. No
action, regardless of form, arising out of the terms of this Addendum
may be brought by the Fund more than two years after the Fund has
knowledge that the cause of action has arisen.
b.
Limited Warranties
. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE MADE
BY STATE STREET.
c.
Third-Party Data
. Organizations from which State Street
may obtain certain data included in the System or the Data Access
Services are solely responsible for the contents of such data, and
State Street shall have no liability for claims arising out of the
contents of such third-party data, including, but not limited to,
the accuracy thereof.
d.
Regulatory Requirements
. As between State Street and the
Fund, the Fund shall be solely responsible for the accuracy of any
accounting statements or reports produced using the Data Access
Services and the System and the conformity thereof with any
requirements of law.
e.
Force Majeure
. Neither party shall be liable for any
costs or damages due to delay or nonperformance under this Data
Access Services Addendum arising out of any cause or event beyond
such party`s control, including, without limitation, cessation of
services hereunder or any damages resulting therefrom to the other
party as a result of work stoppage, power or other mechanical
failure, computer virus, natural disaster, governmental action, or
communication disruption.
6.
INDEMNIFICATION
The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold State Street harmless
from any loss, damage or expense including reasonable attorney`s
fees, (a "loss") suffered by State Street arising from (i) the
negligence or willful misconduct in the use by the Fund of the Data
Access Services or the System, including any loss incurred by State
Street resulting from a security breach at the Designated Locations
or committed by the Fund`s employees or agents or the Fund
Accountants or the and Auditor, and (ii) any loss resulting from
incorrect Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions.
State Street shall be entitled to rely on the validity and
authenticity of Client Originated Electronic Financial Instructions
without undertaking any further inquiry as long as such instruction
is undertaken in conformity with security procedures established
by State Street from time to time.
7.
FEES
Fees and charges for the use of the System and the Data Access
Services and related payment terms shall be as set forth in the
custody fee schedule in effect from time to time between the parties
(the
"Fee Schedule"
). Any tariffs, duties or taxes imposed or
levied by any government or governmental agency by reason of the
transactions contemplated by this Addendum, including, without
limitation, federal, state and local taxes, use, value added and
personal property taxes (other than income, franchise or similar
taxes which may be imposed or assessed against State Street) shall
be borne by the Fund. Any claimed exemption from such tariffs,
duties or taxes shall be supported by proper documentary evidence
delivered to State Street.
8.
TRAINING, IMPLEMENTATION AND CONVERSION
a.
Training
. State Street agrees to provide training, at a
designated State Street training facility or at the Designated
Locations, to the Fund`s personnel in connection with the use of
the System on the Designated Configuration. The Fund agrees that
it will set aside, during regular business hours or at other times
agreed upon by both parties, sufficient time to enable all operators
of the System and the Data Access Services, designated by the Fund,
to receive the training offered by State Street pursuant to this
Addendum.
b.
Installation and Conversion
. State Street and the Fund
shall be responsible for the technical installation and conversion
(
"Installation and Conversion"
) of the Designated Configuration.
The Fund shall have the following responsibilities in connection
with Installation and Conversion of the System:
(i)
The Fund shall be solely responsible for the timely
acquisition and maintenance of the hardware and software
that attach to the Designated Configuration in order to
use the Data Access Services at the Designated Locations,
and
(ii)
State Street and the Fund each agree that they will assign
qualified personnel to actively participate during the
Installation and Conversion phase of the System
implementation to enable both parties to perform their
respective obligations under this Addendum.
9.
SUPPORT
During the term of this Addendum, State Street agrees to provide
the support services set out in Attachment D to this Addendum.
10.
TERM
a.
Term
. This Addendum shall become effective on the date
of its execution by State Street and shall remain in full force and
effect until terminated as herein provided.
b.
Termination
. Either party may terminate this Addendum
(i) for any reason by giving the other party at least one-hundred
and eighty (180) days` prior written notice in the case of notice
of termination by State Street to the Fund or thirty (30) days`
notice in the case of notice from the Fund to State Street of
termination; or (ii) immediately for failure of the other party to
comply with any material term and condition of the Addendum by
giving the other party written notice of termination. In the event
the Fund shall cease doing business, shall become subject to
proceedings under the bankruptcy laws (other than a petition for
reorganization or similar proceeding) or shall be adjudicated
bankrupt, this Addendum and the rights granted hereunder shall, at
the option of State Street, immediately terminate with notice to
the Fund. This Addendum shall in any event terminate as to any
Fund within ninety (90) days after the termination of the Custodian
Agreement.
c.
Termination of the Right to Use
. Upon termination of
this Addendum for any reason, any right to use the System and access
to the Data Access Services shall terminate and the Fund shall
immediately cease use of the System and the Data Access Services.
Immediately upon termination of this Addendum for any reason, the
Fund shall return to State Street all copies of documentation and
other Proprietary Information in its possession; provided, however,
that in the event that either party terminates this Addendum or the
Custodian Agreement for any reason other than the Fund`s breach,
State Street shall provide the Data Access Services for a period
of time and at a price to be agreed upon in writing by the parties.
11.
MISCELLANEOUS
a.
Year 2000
. State Street will take all steps necessary
to ensure that its products (and those of its third-party suppliers)
reflect the available state of the art technology to offer products
that are Year 2000 compliant, including, but not limited to, century
recognition of dates, calculations that correctly compute same
century and multi-century formulas and date values, and interface
values that reflect the date issues arising between now and the
next one-hundred years. If any changes are required, State Street
will make the changes to its products at no cost to the Fund and
in a commercially reasonable time frame and will require third-
party suppliers to do likewise.
b.
Assignment; Successors
. This Addendum and the rights and
obligations of the Fund and State Street hereunder shall not be
assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the
other party, except that State Street may assign this Addendum to
a successor of all or a substantial portion of its business, or to
a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
State Street.
c.
Survival
. All provisions regarding indemnification,
warranty, liability and limits thereon, and confidentiality and/or
protection of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive
the termination of this Addendum.
d.
Entire Agreement
. This Addendum and the attachments
hereto constitute the entire understanding of the parties hereto
with respect to the Data Access Services and the use of the System
and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous representations
or agreements, whether oral or written, between the parties as such
may relate to the Data Access Services or the System, and cannot
be modified or altered except in a writing duly executed by the
parties. This Addendum is not intended to supersede or modify the
duties and liabilities of the parties hereto under the Custodian
Agreement or any other agreement between the parties hereto except
to the extent that any such agreement specifically refers to the
Data Access Services or the System. No single waiver or any right
hereunder shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver.
e.
Severability
.
If any provision or provisions of this
Addendum shall be held to be invalid, unlawful, or unenforceable,
the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired.
f.
Governing Law
. This Addendum shall be interpreted and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts without regard to the conflict of laws provisions
thereof.
ATTACHMENT A
Multicurrency HORIZON
R
Accounting System
System Product Description
I.
The Multicurrency HORIZON
R
Accounting System is designed to
provide lot level portfolio and general ledger accounting for SEC
and ERISA type requirements and includes the following services:
1) recording of general ledger entries; 2) calculation of daily
income and expense; 3) reconciliation of daily activity with the
trial balance, and 4) appropriate automated feeding mechanisms to
(i) domestic and international settlement systems, (ii) daily,
weekly and monthly evaluation services, (iii) portfolio performance
and analytic services, (iv) customer`s internal computing systems
and (v) various State Street provided information services products.
II.
GlobalQuest
R
GlobalQuest
R
is designed to provide customer
access to the following information maintained on The Multicurrency
HORIZON
R
Accounting System: 1) cash transactions and balances; 2)
purchases and sales; 3) income receivables; 4) tax refund; 5) daily
priced positions; 6) open trades; 7) settlement status; 8) foreign
exchange transactions; 9) trade history; and 10) daily, weekly and
monthly evaluation services.
III.
HORIZON
R
Gateway. HORIZON
R
Gateway provides customers with
the ability to (i) generate reports using information maintained
on the Multicurrency HORIZON
R
Accounting System which may be viewed
or printed at the customer`s location; (ii) extract and download
data from the Multicurrency HORIZONR Accounting System; and (iii)
access previous day and historical data. The following information
which may be accessed for these purposes: 1) holdings; 2) holdings
pricing; 3) transactions, 4) open trades; 5) income; 6) general
ledger and 7) cash.
IV.
State Street Interchange
. State Street Interchange is an
open information delivery architecture wherein proprietary
communication products, data formats and workstation tools are
replaced by industry standards and is designed to enable the
connection of State Street`s network to customer networks, thereby
facilitating the sharing of information.
ATTACHMENT C
Undertaking
(Fund Accountants)
The undersigned understands that in the course of its
employment as Fund Accountant to each fund listed on Appendix A (as
amended from time to time) to that certain Custodian Agreement dated
as of January 28, 1998 (the
"Fund"
), it will have access to State
Street Bank and Trust Company`s Multicurrency HORIZON Accounting
System and other information systems (collectively, the
"System"
).
The undersigned acknowledges that the System and the databases,
computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive
design techniques, documentation, and other information made
available to the Undersigned by State Street Bank and Trust Company
(
"State Street"
) as part of the Data Access Services provided to
the Fund and through the use of the System constitute copyrighted,
trade secret, or other proprietary information of substantial value
to State Street. Any and all such information provided by State
Street to the Undersigned shall be deemed proprietary and
confidential information of State Street (hereinafter
"Proprietary
Information"
). The undersigned agrees that it will hold such
Proprietary Information in confidence and secure and protect it in
a manner consistent with its own procedures for the protection of
its own confidential information and to take appropriate action by
instruction or agreement with its employees who are permitted access
to the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
The undersigned will not attempt to intercept data, gain access
to data in transmission, or attempt entry into any system or files
for which it is not authorized. It will not intentionally adversely
affect the integrity of the System through the introduction of
unauthorized code or data, or through unauthorized deletion.
Upon notice by State Street for any reason, any right to use
the System and access to the Data Access Services shall terminate
and the Undersigned shall immediately cease use of the System and
the Data Access Services. Immediately upon notice by State Street
for any reason, the undersigned shall return to State Street all
copies of documentation and other Proprietary Information in its
possession.
[The Fund Accountants]
By:
______________________________
Title:
______________________________
Date:
______________________________
ATTACHMENT C-1
Undertaking
(Auditor)
The undersigned understands that in the course of its
employment as Auditor to each fund listed on Appendix A (as amended
from time to time) to that certain Custodian Agreement dated as of
January 28, 1998 (the
"Fund"
) it will have access to State Street
Bank and Trust Company`s Multicurrency HORIZON Accounting System
and other information systems (collectively, the
"System"
).
The undersigned acknowledges that the System and the databases,
computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive
design techniques, documentation, and other information made
available to the Undersigned by State Street Bank and Trust Company
(
"State Street"
) as part of the Data Access Services provided to
the Fund and through the use of the System constitute copyrighted,
trade secret, or other proprietary information of substantial value
to State Street. Any and all such information provided by State
Street to the Undersigned shall be deemed proprietary and
confidential information of State Street (hereinafter
"Proprietary
Information"
). The undersigned agrees that it will hold such
Proprietary Information in confidence and secure and protect it in
a manner consistent with its own procedures for the protection of
its own confidential information and to take appropriate action by
instruction or agreement with its employees who are permitted access
to the Proprietary Information to satisfy its obligations hereunder.
The undersigned will not attempt to intercept data, gain access
to data in transmission, or attempt entry into any system or files
for which it is not authorized. It will not intentionally adversely
affect the integrity of the System through the introduction of
unauthorized code or data, or through unauthorized deletion.
Upon notice by State Street for any reason, any right to use
the System and access to the Data Access Services shall terminate
and the Undersigned shall immediately cease use of the System and
the Data Access Services. Immediately upon notice by State Street
for any reason, the undersigned shall return to State Street all
copies of documentation and other Proprietary Information in its
possession.
[The Auditor]
By:
______________________________
Title:
______________________________
Date:
______________________________
ATTACHMENT D
Support
During the term of this Addendum, State Street agrees to provide
the following on-going support services:
a.
Telephone Support. The Fund Designated Persons may
contact State Street`s HORIZON
R
Help Desk and Fund Assistance Center
between the hours of 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. (Eastern time) on all business
days for the purpose of obtaining answers to questions about the
use of the System, or to report apparent problems with the System.
From time to time, the Fund shall provide to State Street a list
of persons who shall be permitted to contact State Street for
assistance (such persons being referred to as the
"Fund Designated
Persons"
).
b.
Technical Support
. State Street will provide technical
support to assist the Fund in using the System and the Data Access
Services. The total amount of technical support provided by State
Street shall not exceed 10 resource days per year. State Street
shall provide such additional technical support as is expressly set
forth in the fee schedule in effect from time to time between the
parties (the
"Fee Schedule"
). Technical support, including during
installation and testing, is subject to the fees and other terms
set forth in the Fee Schedule.
c.
Maintenance Support
. State Street shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to correct system functions that do not work
according to the System Product Description as set forth on
Attachment A in priority order in the next scheduled delivery release
or otherwise as soon as is practicable.
d.
System Enhancements
. State Street will provide to the
Fund any enhancements to the System developed by State Street and
made a part of the System; provided that State Street offer the
Fund reasonable training on the enhancement. Charges for system
enhancements shall be as provided in the Fee Schedule. State Street
retains the right to charge for related systems or products that
may be developed and separately made available for use other than
through the System.
e.
Custom Modifications
. In the event the Fund desires
custom modifications in connection with its use of the System, the
Fund shall make a written request to State Street providing
specifications for the desired modification. Any custom
modifications may be undertaken by State Street in its sole
discretion in accordance with the Fee Schedule.
f.
Limitation on Support
. State Street shall have no
obligation to support the Fund`s use of the System: (1) for use
on any computer equipment or telecommunication facilities which
does not conform to the Designated Configuration or (ii) in the
event the Fund has modified the System in breach of this Addendum.
In
Witness Whereof
, each of the parties has caused this instrument
to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its duly authorized
representative
as of the date and year first written above.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced
Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Reserve Investment Funds, Inc.
Government Reserve Investment Fund
Reserve Investment Fund
Signature attested to:
Executed on Behalf of each Fund:
/s/Suzanne E. Fraunhoffer
/s/Carmen Deyesu
By:
_____________________
By:
____________________
Name:
Suzanne E. Fraunhoffer
Name: Carmen Deyesu
Title:
Legal Assistant
Title: Treasurer for
each of the foregoing
Signature Attested to:
State Street Bank and Trust
Company
/s/Glenn Ciotti
/s/Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________
By:
____________________
Name:
Glenn Ciotti
Name: Ronald E. Logue
Title:
VP & Assoc. Counsel
Title: Executive Vice
President
Schedule A
Country
Subcustodian
Central Depository
United Kingdom
State Street Bank
None;
and Trust Company
The Bank of England,
The Central Gilts Office
(CGO);
The Central Moneymarkets
Office
(CMO)
Euroclear (The Euroclear System)/ State Street London Limited
appendix A
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Exempt Money Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Treasury Funds, Inc.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. Rowe Price Index Trust, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Spectrum Fund, Inc.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced
Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Reserve Investment Funds, Inc.
Government Reserve Investment Fund
Reserve Investment Fund
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, between State Street
Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix
A thereto is hereby further amended, as of November 4, 1998, by
adding thereto T.
Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf
of T.
Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Stephen F. Brown
By:
_____________________________________
Stephen F. Brown, Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as
of April 21, 1999, by adding thereto T.
Rowe Price Tax-Efficient
Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.
Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
and T.
Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 3
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998 and April 21, 1999 between State Street Bank and Trust Company
and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby
further amended, as of February 9, 2000, by adding thereto
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of Institutional Large-
Cap Value Fund and Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 4
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, and February 9, 2000 between State Street
Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix
A thereto is hereby further amended, as of April 19, 2000, by adding
thereto
T. Rowe Price
International Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 5
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, and April 19, 2000 between
State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed
on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 18,
2000, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund,
Inc.,
T. Rowe Price
Global Technology Fund, Inc., and T. Rowe Price
U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 6
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000 and July 18,
2000 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as
of October 25, 2000, by adding thereto
T. Rowe Price
International
Index Fund, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price International Equity
Index Fund;
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund; and
T. Rowe Price
Equity Series, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip Growth
Portfolio,
T. Rowe Price
Equity Index 500 Portfolio, and
T. Rowe Price
Health Sciences Portfolio.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 7
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, and October 25, 2000 between State Street Bank and Trust
Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is
hereby further amended, as of February 7, 2001, by adding thereto
T. Rowe Price
State Tax-Free Income Trust, on behalf of Maryland
Tax-Free Money Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
Reserve Investment Fund
Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/
Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/
Ronald E. Logue
By:
_____________________________________
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 8
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, and February 7, 2001 between State Street
Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix
A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2001, by adding
thereto Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of Institutional
Large-Cap Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 9
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, and July 24, 2001 between
State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed
on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of April 24,
2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds,
Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/Ronald E. Logue
Ronald E. Logue, Vice Chairman
AMENDMENT NO. 10
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, and April
24, 2002 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of
the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended,
as of July 24, 2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Inflation
Protected Bond Fund, Inc.; T. Rowe Price Institutional International
Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging
Markets Equity Fund; T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf
of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement
2020 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund, and T. Rowe Price
Retirement 2040 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 11
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24,
2002, and July 24, 2002 between State Street Bank and Trust Company
and each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby
further amended, as of September 4, 2002, by adding thereto T. Rowe
Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement
Income Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/
Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 12
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24,
2002, July 24, 2002, and September 4, 2002 between State Street
Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed on Appendix
A thereto is hereby further amended, as of July 23, 2003, by adding
thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf
of T.
Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/
Joseph L. Hooley
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 13
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24,
2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, and July 23, 2003 between
State Street Bank and Trust Company and each of the Parties listed
on Appendix A thereto is hereby further amended, as of October 22,
2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, Inc.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By:
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/
Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 14
TO CUSTODIAN CONTRACT BETWEEN
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY AND
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Custodian Contract of January 28, 1998, as amended November 4,
1998, April 21, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19, 2000, July 18,
2000, October 25, 2000, February 7, 2001, July 24, 2001, April 24,
2002, July 24, 2002, September 4, 2002, July 23, 2003, and
October
22, 2003 between State Street Bank and Trust Company and
each of the Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby further
amended, as of February 4, 2004, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price
Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005
Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund, T. Rowe Price Retirement
2025 Fund, and T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
California Tax-Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price
Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2005 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2015 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2025 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
Maryland Tax-Free Money Fund
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price
Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long-Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
By: /s/Henry H. Hopkins
__________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:/s/Joseph L. Hooley
__________________________________
Joseph L. Hooley
Executive Vice President
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
This AGREEMENT is effective January 3, 1994, and is between THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank")
and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO, Individually and Separately (each individually, the
"Customer").
1.
Customer Accounts.
The Bank agrees to establish and maintain the following accounts ("Accounts"):
(a)
A custody account in the name of the Customer ("Custody Account") for any and all stocks, shares, bonds, debentures,
notes, mortgages or other obligations for the payment of money, bullion, coin and any certificates, receipts, warrants
or other instruments representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same or evidencing or representing
any other rights or interests therein and other similar property whether certificated or uncertificated as may be received
by the Bank or its Subcustodian (as defined in Section 3) for the account of the Customer ("Securities"); and
(b)
A deposit account in the name of the Customer ("Deposit Account") for any and all cash in any currency received by
the Bank or its Subcustodian for the account of the Customer, which cash shall not be subject to withdrawal by draft or
check.
The Customer warrants its authority to: 1) deposit the cash and Securities ("Assets") received in the Accounts and 2) give
Instructions (as defined in Section 11) concerning the Accounts. The Bank may deliver securities of the same class in place of those
deposited in the Custody Account.
Upon written agreement between the Bank and the Customer, additional Accounts may be established and separately
accounted for as additional Accounts under the terms of this Agreement.
2.
Maintenance of Securities and Cash at Bank and Subcustodian Locations.
Unless Instructions specifically require another location acceptable to the Bank:
(a)
Securities will be held in the country or other jurisdiction in which the principal trading market for such Securities is
located, where such Securities are to be presented for payment or where such Securities are acquired; and
(b)
Cash will be credited to an account in a country or other jurisdiction in which such cash may be legally deposited or is
the legal currency for the payment of public or private debts.
Cash may be held pursuant to Instructions in either interest or non
interest bearing accounts as may be available for the
particular currency. To the extent Instructions are issued and the Bank can comply with such Instructions, the Bank is authorized
to maintain cash balances on deposit for the Customer with itself or one of its affiliates at such reasonable rates of interest as may
from time to time be paid on such accounts, or in non
interest bearing accounts as the Customer may direct, if acceptable to the
Bank.
If the Customer wishes to have any of its Assets held in the custody of an institution other than the established Subcustodians
as defined in Section 3 (or their securities depositories), such arrangement must be authorized by a written agreement, signed by the
Bank and the Customer.
3.
Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
The Bank may act under this Agreement through the subcustodians listed in Schedule B of this Agreement with which the
Bank has entered into subcustodial agreements ("Subcustodians"). The Customer authorizes the Bank to hold Assets in the
Accounts in accounts which the Bank has established with one or more of its branches or Subcustodians. The Bank and
Subcustodians are authorized to hold any of the Securities in their account with any securities depository in which they participate.
The Bank reserves the right to add new, replace or remove Subcustodians. The Customer will be given reasonable notice by
the Bank of any amendment to Schedule B. Upon request by the Customer, the Bank will identify the name, address and principal
place of business of any Subcustodian of the Customer's Assets and the name and address of the governmental agency or other
regulatory authority that supervises or regulates such Subcustodian.
4.
Use of Subcustodian.
(a)
The Bank will identify such Assets on its books as belonging to the Customer.
(b)
A Subcustodian will hold such Assets together with assets belonging to other customers of the Bank in accounts
identified on such Subcustodian's books as special custody accounts for the exclusive benefit of customers of the Bank.
(c)
Any Assets in the Accounts held by a Subcustodian will be subject only to the instructions of the Bank or its agent.
Any Securities held in a securities depository for the account of a Subcustodian will be subject only to the instructions
of such Subcustodian.
(d)
Any agreement the Bank enters into with a Subcustodian for holding its customer's assets shall provide that such assets
will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of such Subcustodian or its
creditors except for a claim for payment for safe custody or administration, and that the beneficial ownership of such
assets will be freely transferable without the payment of money or value other than for safe custody or administration.
The foregoing shall not apply to the extent of any special agreement or arrangement made by the Customer with any
particular Subcustodian.
5.
Deposit Account Transactions.
(a)
The Bank or its Subcustodians will make payments from the Deposit Account upon receipt of Instructions which
include all information required by the Bank.
(b)
In the event that any payment to be made under this Section 5 exceeds the funds available in the Deposit Account, the
Bank, in its discretion, may advance the Customer such excess amount which shall be deemed a loan payable on
demand, bearing interest at the rate customarily charged by the Bank on similar loans.
(c)
If the Bank credits the Deposit Account on a payable date, or at any time prior to actual collection and reconciliation
to the Deposit Account, with interest, dividends, redemptions or any other amount due, the Customer will promptly
return any such amount upon oral or written notification: (i) that such amount has not been received in the ordinary
course of business or (ii) that such amount was incorrectly credited. If the Customer does not promptly return any
amount upon such notification, the Bank shall be entitled, upon oral or written notification to the Customer, to reverse
such credit by debiting the Deposit Account for the amount previously credited. The Bank or its Subcustodian shall
have no duty or obligation to institute legal proceedings, file a claim or a proof of claim in any insolvency proceeding
or take any other action with respect to the collection of such amount, but may act for the Customer upon Instructions
after consultation with the Customer.
6.
Custody Account Transactions.
(a)
Securities will be transferred, exchanged or delivered by the Bank or its Subcustodian upon receipt by the Bank of
Instructions which include all information required by the Bank. Settlement and payment for Securities received for,
and delivery of Securities out of, the Custody Account may be made in accordance with the customary or established
securities trading or securities processing practices and procedures in the jurisdiction or market in which the transaction
occurs, including, without limitation, delivery of Securities to a purchaser, dealer or their agents against a receipt with
the expectation of receiving later payment and free delivery. Delivery of Securities out of the Custody Account may
also be made in any manner specifically required by Instructions acceptable to the Bank.
(b)
The Bank, in its discretion, may credit or debit the Accounts on a contractual settlement date with cash or Securities
with respect to any sale, exchange or purchase of Securities. Otherwise, such transactions will be credited or debited
to the Accounts on the date cash or Securities are actually received by the Bank and reconciled to the Account.
(i)
The Bank may reverse credits or debits made to the Accounts in its discretion if the related transaction fails to
settle within a reasonable period, determined by the Bank in its discretion, after the contractual settlement date
for the related transaction.
(ii)
If any Securities delivered pursuant to this Section 6 are returned by the recipient thereof, the Bank may reverse
the credits and debits of the particular transaction at any time.
7.
Actions of the Bank.
The Bank shall follow Instructions received regarding assets held in the Accounts. However, until it receives Instructions to
the contrary, the Bank will:
(a)
Present for payment any Securities which are called, redeemed or retired or otherwise become payable and all coupons
and other income items which call for payment upon presentation, to the extent that the Bank or Subcustodian is
actually aware of such opportunities.
(b)
Execute in the name of the Customer such ownership and other certificates as may be required to obtain payments in
respect of Securities.
(c)
Exchange interim receipts or temporary Securities for definitive Securities.
(d)
Appoint brokers and agents for any transaction involving the Securities, including, without limitation, affiliates of the
Bank or any Subcustodian.
(e)
Issue statements to the Customer, at times mutually agreed upon, identifying the Assets in the Accounts.
The Bank will send the Customer an advice or notification of any transfers of Assets to or from the Accounts. Such
statements, advices or notifications shall indicate the identity of the entity having custody of the Assets. Unless the Customer sends
the Bank a written exception or objection to any Bank statement within ninety (90) days of receipt, the Customer shall be deemed
to have approved such statement. The Bank shall, to the extent permitted by law, be released, relieved and discharged with respect
to all matters set forth in such statement or reasonably implied therefrom as though it had been settled by the decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction in an action where the Customer and all persons having or claiming an interest in the Customer or the
Customer's Accounts were parties if: (a) the Customer has failed to provide a written exception or objection to any Bank statement
within ninety (90) days of receipt and where the Customer's failure to so provide a written exception or objection within such ninety
(90) day period has limited the Bank's (i) access to the records, materials and other information required to investigate the
Customer's exception or objection, and (ii) ability to recover from third parties any amounts for which the Bank may become liable
in connection with such exception or objection, or (b) where the Customer has otherwise explicitly approved any such statement.
All collections of funds or other property paid or distributed in respect of Securities in the Custody Account shall be made at
the risk of the Customer. The Bank shall have no liability for any loss occasioned by delay in the actual receipt of notice by the
Bank or by its Subcustodians of any payment, redemption or other transaction regarding Securities in the Custody Account in
respect of which the Bank has agreed to take any action under this Agreement.
8.
Corporate Actions; Proxies.
Whenever the Bank receives information concerning the Securities which requires discretionary action by the beneficial
owner of the Securities (other than a proxy), such as subscription rights, bonus issues, stock repurchase plans and rights offerings,
or legal notices or other material intended to be transmitted to securities holders ("Corporate Actions"), the Bank will give the
Customer notice of such Corporate Actions to the extent that the Bank's central corporate actions department has actual knowledge
of a Corporate Action in time to notify its customers.
When a rights entitlement or a fractional interest resulting from a rights issue, stock dividend, stock split or similar Corporate
Action is received which bears an expiration date, the Bank will endeavor to obtain Instructions from the Customer or its Authorized
Person, but if Instructions are not received in time for the Bank to take timely action, or actual notice of such Corporate Action was
received too late to seek Instructions, the Bank is authorized to sell such rights entitlement or fractional interest and to credit the
Deposit Account with the proceeds or take any other action it deems, in good faith, to be appropriate in which case it shall be held
harmless for any such action.
The Bank will deliver proxies to the Customer or its designated agent pursuant to special arrangements which may have been
agreed to in writing. Such proxies shall be executed in the appropriate nominee name relating to Securities in the Custody Account
registered in the name of such nominee but without indicating the manner in which such proxies are to be voted; and where bearer
Securities are involved, proxies will be delivered in accordance with Instructions.
9.
Nominees.
Securities which are ordinarily held in registered form may be registered in a nominee name of the Bank, Subcustodian or
securities depository, as the case may be. The Bank may without notice to the Customer cause any such Securities to cease to be
registered in the name of any such nominee and to be registered in the name of the Customer. In the event that any Securities
registered in a nominee name are called for partial redemption by the issuer, the Bank may allot the called portion to the respective
beneficial holders of such class of security pro rata or in any other manner that is fair, equitable and practicable. The Customer
agrees to hold the Bank, Subcustodians, and their respective nominees harmless from any liability arising directly or indirectly from
their status as a mere record holder of Securities in the Custody Account.
10.
Authorized Persons.
As used in this Agreement, the term "Authorized Person" means employees or agents including investment managers as have
been designated by written notice from the Customer or its designated agent to act on behalf of the Customer under this Agreement.
Such persons shall continue to be Authorized Persons until such time as the Bank receives Instructions from the Customer or its
designated agent that any such employee or agent is no longer an Authorized Person.
11.
Instructions.
The term "Instructions" means instructions of any Authorized Person received by the Bank, via telephone, telex, TWX,
facsimile transmission, bank wire or other teleprocess or electronic instruction or trade information system acceptable to the Bank
which the Bank believes in good faith to have been given by Authorized Persons or which are transmitted with proper testing or
authentication pursuant to terms and conditions which the Bank may specify. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all Instructions
shall continue in full force and effect until canceled or superseded.
Any Instructions delivered to the Bank by telephone shall promptly thereafter be confirmed in writing by an Authorized
Person (which confirmation may bear the facsimile signature of such Person), but the Customer will hold the Bank harmless for the
failure of an Authorized Person to send such confirmation in writing, the failure of such confirmation to conform to the telephone
instructions received or the Bank's failure to produce such confirmation at any subsequent time. The Bank may electronically record
any Instructions given by telephone, and any other telephone discussions with respect to the Custody Account. The Customer shall
be responsible for safeguarding any testkeys, identification codes or other security devices which the Bank shall make available to
the Customer or its Authorized Persons.
12.
Standard of Care; Liabilities.
(a)
The Bank shall be responsible for the performance of only such duties as are set forth in this Agreement or expressly
contained in Instructions which are consistent with the provisions of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Agreement:
(i)
The Bank will use reasonable care with respect to its obligations under this Agreement and the safekeeping of
Assets. The Bank shall be liable to the Customer for any loss which shall occur as the result of the failure of a
Subcustodian to exercise reasonable care with respect to the safekeeping of such Assets to the same extent that
the Bank would be liable to the Customer if the Bank were holding such Assets in New York. In the event of any
loss to the Customer by reason of the failure of the Bank or its Subcustodian to utilize reasonable care, the Bank
shall be liable to the Customer only to the extent of the Customer's direct damages, and shall in no event be liable
for any special or consequential damages.
(ii)
The Bank will not be responsible for any act, omission, default or for the solvency of any broker or agent which
it or a Subcustodian appoints unless such appointment was made negligently or in bad faith or for any loss due to
the negligent act of such broker or agent except to the extent that such broker or agent (other than a Subcustodian)
performs in a negligent manner which is the cause of the loss to the Customer and the Bank failed to exercise
reasonable care in monitoring such broker's or agent's performance where Customer has requested and Bank has
agreed to accept such monitoring responsibility.
(iii)
The Bank shall be indemnified by, and without liability to the Customer for any action taken or omitted by the
Bank whether pursuant to Instructions or otherwise within the scope of this Agreement if such act or omission
was in good faith, without negligence. In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Bank may rely on
the genuineness of any document which it believes in good faith to have been validly executed.
(iv)
The Customer agrees to pay for and hold the Bank harmless from any liability or loss resulting from the
imposition or assessment of any taxes or other governmental charges, and any related expenses with respect to
income from or Assets in the Accounts, except to the extent that the Bank has failed to exercise reasonable care
in performing any obligations which the Bank may have agreed to assume (in addition to those stated in this
Agreement) with respect to taxes and such failure by the Bank is the direct cause of such imposition or assessment
of such taxes, charges or expenses.
(v)
The Bank shall be entitled to rely, and may act, upon the advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Customer)
on all legal matters and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such
advice; provided, that the Bank gives (to the extent practicable) prior notice to Customer of Bank's intention to so
seek advice of counsel and an opportunity for consultation with Customer on the proposed contact with counsel.
(vi)
The Bank represents and warrants that it currently maintain a banker's blanket bond which provides standard
fidelity and non-negligent loss coverage with respect to the Securities and Cash which may be held by
Subcustodians pursuant to this Agreement. The Bank agrees that if at any time it for any reason discontinues such
coverage, it shall immediately give sixty (60) days' prior written notice to the Customer. The Bank need not
maintain any insurance for the benefit of the Customer.
(vii)
Without limiting the foregoing, the Bank shall not be liable for any loss which results from: (1) the general risk
of investing, or (2) investing or holding Assets in a particular country including, but not limited to, losses resulting
from nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions; regulation of the banking or securities
industry; currency restrictions, devaluations or fluctuations; and market conditions which prevent the orderly
execution of securities transactions or affect the value of Assets.
(viii)
Neither party shall be liable to the other for any loss due to forces beyond their control including, but not limited
to strikes or work stoppages, acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear fusion, fission or radiation,
or acts of God.
(b)
Consistent with and without limiting the first paragraph of this Section 12, it is specifically acknowledged that the Bank
shall have no duty or responsibility to:
(i)
question Instructions or make any suggestions to the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding such
Instructions;
(ii)
supervise or make recommendations with respect to investments or the retention of Securities;
(iii)
advise the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding any default in the payment of principal or income of any
security other than as provided in Section 5(c) of this Agreement;
(iv)
evaluate or report to the Customer or an Authorized Person regarding the financial condition of any broker, agent
(other than a Subcustodian) or other party to which Securities are delivered or payments are made pursuant to this
Agreement;
(v)
review or reconcile trade confirmations received from brokers. The Customer or its Authorized Persons (as
defined in Section 10) issuing Instructions shall bear any responsibility to review such confirmations against
Instructions issued to and statements issued by the Bank.
(c)
The Customer authorizes the Bank to act under this Agreement notwithstanding that the Bank or any of its divisions or
affiliates may have a material interest in a transaction, or circumstances are such that the Bank may have a potential
conflict of duty or interest including the fact that the Bank or any of its affiliates may provide brokerage services to
other customers, act as financial advisor to the issuer of Securities, act as a lender to the issuer of Securities, act in the
same transaction as agent for more than one customer, have a material interest in the issue of Securities, or earn profits
from any of the activities listed herein.
13.
Fees and Expenses.
The Customer agrees to pay the Bank for its services under this Agreement such amount as may be agreed upon in writing,
together with the Bank's reasonable out
of
pocket or incidental expenses, including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees. The
Bank shall have a lien on and is authorized to charge any Accounts of the Customer for any amount owing to the Bank under any
provision of this Agreement upon notice to the Customer.
14.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Foreign Exchange Transactions.
Pursuant to Instructions, which may be standing Instructions, to facilitate the
administration of the Customer's trading and investment activity, the Bank is authorized to enter into spot or forward
foreign exchange contracts with the Customer or an Authorized Person for the Customer and may also provide foreign
exchange through its subsidiaries or Subcustodians. The Bank may establish rules or limitations concerning any foreign
exchange facility made available. In all cases where the Bank, its subsidiaries, affiliates or Subcustodians enter into a
foreign exchange contract related to Accounts, the terms and conditions of the then current foreign exchange contract
of the Bank, its subsidiary, affiliate or Subcustodian and, to the extent not inconsistent, this Agreement shall apply to
such transaction.
(b)
Certification of Residency, etc.
The Customer certifies that it is a resident of the United States and agrees to notify the
Bank of any changes in residency. The Bank may rely upon this certification or the certification of such other facts as
may be required to administer the Bank's obligations under this Agreement. The Customer will indemnify the Bank
against all losses, liability, claims or demands arising directly or indirectly from any such certifications.
(c)
Access to Records.
The Bank shall allow the Customer's independent public accountants, officers and advisers
reasonable access to the records of the Bank relating to the Assets as is required in connection with their examination
of books and records pertaining to the Customer's affairs. Subject to restrictions under applicable law, the Bank shall
also obtain an undertaking to permit the Customer's independent public accountants reasonable access to the records
of any Subcustodian which has physical possession of any Assets as may be required in connection with the
examination of the Customer's books and records.
(d)
Governing Law; Successors and Assigns.
This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York and
shall not be assignable by either party, but shall bind the successors in interest of the Customer and the Bank.
(e)
Entire Agreement; Applicable Riders.
Customer represents that the Assets deposited in the Accounts are (Check one):
X
Employee Benefit Plan or other assets subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended ("ERISA");
X
2
Mutual Fund assets subject to certain Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations;
X
3
Neither of the above.
With respect to each Customer, this Agreement consists exclusively of this document together with Schedules A, B,
Exhibits I
_______ and the following Rider(s) to the extent indicated on Schedule A hereto opposite the name of the
Customer under the column headed "Applicable Riders to Agreement":
X
ERISA
X
MUTUAL FUND
SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
There are no other provisions of this Agreement and this Agreement supersedes any other agreements, whether written or oral,
between the parties. Any amendment to this Agreement must be in writing, executed by both parties.
(f)
Severability.
In the event that one or more provisions of this Agreement are held invalid, illegal or enforceable in any
respect on the basis of any particular circumstances or in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of
such provision or provisions under other circumstances or in other jurisdictions and of the remaining provisions will
not in any way be affected or impaired.
(g)
Waiver.
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no failure or delay on the part of either party in exercising
any power or right under this Agreement operates as a waiver, nor does any single or partial exercise of any power or
right preclude any other or further exercise, or the exercise of any other power or right. No waiver by a party of any
provision of this Agreement, or waiver of any breach or default, is effective unless in writing and signed by the party
against whom the waiver is to be enforced.
(h)
Notices.
All notices under this Agreement shall be effective when actually received. Any notices or other
communications which may be required under this Agreement are to be sent to the parties at the following addresses
or such other addresses as may subsequently be given to the other party in writing:
Bank:
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
Chase MetroTech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11245
Attention: Global Investor Services
Telephone: (718) 242-3455
Facsimile: (718) 242-1374
Copy to:
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
Woolgate House
Coleman Street
London EC2P 2HD England
Attention: Global Investor Services
Telephone: 44-71-962-5000
Facsimile: 44-71-962-5377
Telex: 8954681CMBG
Customer
:
Name of Customer from Schedule A
c/o T. Rowe Price
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Attention: Treasurer
Telephone: (410) 625-6658
Facsimile: (410) 547-0180
(i)
Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated by the Customer or the Bank by giving ninety (90) days written notice
to the other, provided that such notice to the Bank shall specify the names of the persons to whom the Bank shall deliver
the Assets in the Accounts. If notice of termination is given by the Bank, the Customer shall, within ninety (90) days
following receipt of the notice, deliver to the Bank Instructions specifying the names of the persons to whom the Bank
shall deliver the Assets. In either case the Bank will deliver the Assets to the persons so specified, after deducting any
amounts which the Bank determines in good faith to be owed to it under Section 13. If within ninety (90) days
following receipt of a notice of termination by the Bank, the Bank does not receive Instructions from the Customer
specifying the names of the persons to whom the Bank shall deliver the Assets, the Bank, at its election, may deliver
the Assets to a bank or trust company doing business in the State of New York to be held and disposed of pursuant to
the provisions of this Agreement, or to Authorized Persons, or may continue to hold the Assets until Instructions are
provided to the Bank.
(j)
Entire Agreement.
This Agreement, including the Schedules and Riders hereto, embodies the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties in respect of the subject matter contained in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes
all other custody or other agreements between the parties with respect to such subject matter, which prior agreements
are hereby terminated effective as of the date hereof and shall have no further force or effect.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION I OF SCHEDULE A
HERETO
By:
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer & Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION II OF SCHEDULE A
HERETO
By:
/s/Alvin M. Younger
Alvin M. Younger
Treasurer
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION III OF SCHEDULE A
HERETO
By:
/s/Alvin M. Younger
Alvin M. Younger
Treasurer
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:
/s/Alan Naughton
Alan Naughton
Vice President
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee
for the International Common Trust Fund
on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable
to the Customer listed
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
under Section III of
this Schedule A.
ERISA Rider to Global Custody Agreement
Between The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and
Each of the Entities Listed on Schedule A Hereto
effective January 3, 1994
Customer represents that the Assets being placed in the Bank's custody are subject to ERISA. It is understood that in
connection therewith the Bank is a service provider and not a fiduciary of the plan and trust to which the assets are related. The
Bank shall not be considered a party to the underlying plan and trust and the Customer hereby assumes all responsibility to assure
that Instructions issued under this Agreement are in compliance with such plan and trust and ERISA.
This Agreement will be interpreted as being in compliance with the Department of Labor Regulations Section 2550.404b
1
concerning the maintenance of indicia of ownership of plan assets outside of the jurisdiction of the district courts of the United
States.
The following modifications are made to the Agreement:
Section 3.
Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
Add the following language to the end of Section 3:
As used in this Agreement, the term Subcustodian and the term securities depositories include a branch of the Bank, a branch
of a qualified U.S. bank, an eligible foreign custodian, or an eligible foreign securities depository, where such terms shall mean:
(a)
"qualified U.S. bank" shall mean a U.S. bank as described in paragraph (a)(2)(ii)(A)(1) of the Department of Labor
Regulations Section 2550.404b
1;
(b)
"eligible foreign custodian" shall mean a banking institution incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other
than the United States which is supervised or regulated by that country's government or an agency thereof or other
regulatory authority in the foreign jurisdiction having authority over banks; and
(c)
"eligible foreign securities depository" shall mean a securities depository or clearing agency, incorporated or organized
under the laws of a country other than the United States, which is supervised or regulated by that country's government
or an agency thereof or other regulatory authority in the foreign jurisdiction having authority over such depositories or
clearing agencies and which is described in paragraph (c)(2) of the Department of Labor Regulations Section
2550.404b
1.
Section 4.
Use of Subcustodian.
Subsection (d) of this section is modified by deleting the last sentence.
Section 5.
Deposit Account Payments.
Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows:
(b) In the event that any payment made under this Section 5 exceeds the funds available in the Deposit Account, such
discretionary advance shall be deemed a service provided by the Bank under this Agreement for which it is entitled to
recover its costs as may be determined by the Bank in good faith.
Section 10.
Authorized Persons
.
Add the following paragraph at the end of Section 10:
Customer represents that: a) Instructions will only be issued by or for a fiduciary pursuant to Department of Labor Regulation
Section 404b
1 (a)(2)(i) and b) if Instructions are to be issued by an investment manager, such entity will meet the requirements of
Section 3(38) of ERISA and will have been designated by the Customer to manage assets held in the Customer Accounts
("Investment Manager"). An Investment Manager may designate certain of its employees to act as Authorized Persons under this
Agreement.
Section 14(a).
Foreign Exchange Transactions.
Add the following paragraph at the end of Subsection 14(a):
Instructions to execute foreign exchange transactions with the Bank, its subsidiaries, affiliates or Subcustodians will include
(1) the time period in which the transaction must be completed; (2) the location
i.e.
, Chase New York, Chase London, etc. or the
Subcustodian with whom the contract is to be executed and (3) such additional information and guidelines as may be deemed
necessary; and, if the Instruction is a standing Instruction, a provision allowing such Instruction to be overridden by specific contrary
Instructions.
Mutual Fund Rider to Global Custody Agreement
Between The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. and
Each of the Entities Listed on Schedule A Hereto
effective January 3, 1994
Customer represents that the Assets being placed in the Bank's custody are subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the Act), as the same may be amended from time to time.
Except to the extent that the Bank has specifically agreed to comply with a condition of a rule, regulation, interpretation
promulgated by or under the authority of the SEC or the Exemptive Order applicable to accounts of this nature issued to the Bank
(Investment Company Act of 1940, Release No. 12053, November 20, 1981), as amended, or unless the Bank has otherwise
specifically agreed, the Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that the maintenance of Assets under this Agreement complies
with such rules, regulations, interpretations or exemptive order promulgated by or under the authority of the Securities Exchange
Commission.
The following modifications are made to the Agreement:
Section 3.
Subcustodians and Securities Depositories.
Add the following language to the end of Section 3:
The terms Subcustodian and securities depositories as used in this Agreement shall mean a branch of a qualified U.S. bank,
an eligible foreign custodian or an eligible foreign securities depository, which are further defined as follows:
(a)
"qualified U.S. Bank" shall mean a qualified U.S. bank as defined in Rule 17f
5 under the Investment Company Act of
1940;
(b)
"eligible foreign custodian" shall mean (i) a banking institution or trust company incorporated or organized under the
laws of a country other than the United States that is regulated as such by that country's government or an agency
thereof and that has shareholders' equity in excess of $200 million in U.S. currency (or a foreign currency equivalent
thereof), (ii) a majority owned direct or indirect subsidiary of a qualified U.S. bank or bank holding company that is
incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States and that has shareholders' equity in
excess of $100 million in U.S. currency (or a foreign currency equivalent thereof)(iii) a banking institution or trust
company incorporated or organized under the laws of a country other than the United States or a majority owned direct
or indirect subsidiary of a qualified U.S. bank or bank holding company that is incorporated or organized under the
laws of a country other than the United States which has such other qualifications as shall be specified in Instructions
and approved by the Bank; or (iv) any other entity that shall have been so qualified by exemptive order, rule or other
appropriate action of the SEC; and
(c)
"eligible foreign securities depository" shall mean a securities depository or clearing agency, incorporated or organized
under the laws of a country other than the United States, which operates (i) the central system for handling securities
or equivalent book
entries in that country, or (ii) a transnational system for the central handling of securities or
equivalent book
entries.
The Customer represents that its Board of Directors has approved each of the Subcustodians listed in Schedule B to this
Agreement and the terms of the subcustody agreements between the Bank and each Subcustodian, which are attached as Exhibits I
through
of Schedule B, and further represents that its Board has determined that the use of each Subcustodian and the terms of
each subcustody agreement are consistent with the best interests of the Fund(s) and its (their) shareholders. The Bank will supply
the Customer with any amendment to Schedule B for approval. As requested by the Bank, the Customer will supply the Bank with
certified copies of its Board of Directors resolution(s) with respect to the foregoing prior to placing Assets with any Subcustodian
so approved.
Section 11.
Instructions.
Add the following language to the end of Section 11:
Deposit Account Payments and Custody Account Transactions made pursuant to Section 5 and 6 of this Agreement may be
made only for the purposes listed below. Instructions must specify the purpose for which any transaction is to be made and
Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that Instructions are in accord with any limitations or restrictions applicable to the
Customer by law or as may be set forth in its prospectus.
(a)
In connection with the purchase or sale of Securities at prices as confirmed by Instructions;
(b)
When Securities are called, redeemed or retired, or otherwise become payable;
(c)
In exchange for or upon conversion into other securities alone or other securities and cash pursuant to any plan or
merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or readjustment;
(d)
Upon conversion of Securities pursuant to their terms into other securities;
(e)
Upon exercise of subscription, purchase or other similar rights represented by Securities;
(f)
For the payment of interest, taxes, management or supervisory fees, distributions or operating expenses;
(g)
In connection with any borrowings by the Customer requiring a pledge of Securities, but only against receipt of
amounts borrowed;
(h)
In connection with any loans, but only against receipt of adequate collateral as specified in Instructions which shall
reflect any restrictions applicable to the Customer;
(i)
For the purpose of redeeming shares of the capital stock of the Customer and the delivery to, or the crediting to the
account of, the Bank, its Subcustodian or the Customer's transfer agent, such shares to be purchased or redeemed;
(j)
For the purpose of redeeming in kind shares of the Customer against delivery to the Bank, its Subcustodian or the
Customer's transfer agent of such shares to be so redeemed;
(k)
For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Customer, the Bank and a broker
dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and a member of The National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and
of any registered national securities exchange, or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or
other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Customer;
(l)
For release of Securities to designated brokers under covered call options, provided, however, that such Securities shall
be released only upon payment to the Bank of monies for the premium due and a receipt for the Securities which are
to be held in escrow. Upon exercise of the option, or at expiration, the Bank will receive from brokers the Securities
previously deposited. The Bank will act strictly in accordance with Instructions in the delivery of Securities to be held
in escrow and will have no responsibility or liability for any such Securities which are not returned promptly when due
other than to make proper request for such return;
(m)
For spot or forward foreign exchange transactions to facilitate security trading, receipt of income from Securities or
related transactions;
(n)
For other proper purposes as may be specified in Instructions issued by an officer of the Customer which shall include
a statement of the purpose for which the delivery or payment is to be made, the amount of the payment or specific
Securities to be delivered, the name of the person or persons to whom delivery or payment is to be made, and a
certification that the purpose is a proper purpose under the instruments governing the Customer; and
o)
Upon the termination of this Agreement as set forth in Section 14(i).
Section 12.
Standard of Care; Liabilities.
Add the following subsection (c) to Section 12:
(c)
The Bank hereby warrants to the Customer that in its opinion, after due inquiry, the established procedures to be
followed by each of its branches, each branch of a qualified U.S. bank, each eligible foreign custodian and each eligible
foreign securities depository holding the Customer's Securities pursuant to this Agreement afford protection for such
Securities at least equal to that afforded by the Bank's established procedures with respect to similar securities held by
the Bank and its securities depositories in New York.
Section 14.
Access to Records.
Add the following language to the end of Section 14(c):
Upon reasonable request from the Customer, the Bank shall furnish the Customer such reports (or portions thereof) of the
Bank's system of internal accounting controls applicable to the Bank's duties under this Agreement. The Bank shall endeavor to
obtain and furnish the Customer with such similar reports as it may reasonably request with respect to each Subcustodian and
securities depository holding the Customer's assets.
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
WITH
DATE
SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS RIDER
January, 1994
Schedule B
SUB-CUSTODIANS EMPLOYED BY
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. LONDON, GLOBAL CUSTODY
COUNTRY
SUB-CUSTODIAN
CORRESPONDENT BANK
ARGENTINA
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A., Main Branch
Bank, N.A.
25 De Mayo 130/140
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires
ARGENTINA
AUSTRALIA
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan Bank
Australia Limited
Australia Limited Sydney
36th Floor
World Trade Centre
Jamison Street
Sydney
New South Wales 2000
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRIA
Creditanstalt - Bankvereln
Credit Lyonnais Vienna
Schottengasse 6
A - 1011, Vienna
AUSTRIA
BANGLADESH
Standard Chartered Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
18-20 Motijheel C.A.
Dhaka
Box 536,
Dhaka-1000
BANGLADESH
BELGIUM
Generale Bank
Credit Lyonnais Bank
3 Montagne Du Parc
Brussels
1000 Bruxelles
BELGIUM
BOTSWANA
Standard Chartered Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
Botswana Ltd.
Botswana Ltd.
4th Floor Commerce House
Gabarone
The Mall
Gaborone
BOTSWANA
BRAZIL
Banco Chase Manhattan, S.A.
Banco Chase Manhattan
Chase Manhattan Center
S.A., Sao Paolo
Rua Verbo Divino, 1400
Sao Paulo, SP 04719-002
BRAZIL
CANADA
The Royal Bank of Canada
Toronto Dominion Bank
Royal Bank Plaza
Toronto
Toronto
Ontario M5J 2J5
CANADA
Canada Trust
Toronto Dominion Bank
Canada Trust Tower
Toronto
BCE Place
161 Bay at Front
Toronto
Ontario M5J 2T2
CANADA
CHILE
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A., Agustinas 1235
Bank, N.A., Santiago
Casilla 9192
Santiago
CHILE
COLOMBIA
Cititrust Colombia S.A.
Cititrust Colombia S.A.
Sociedad Fiduciaria
Sociedad Fiduciaria
Av. Jimenez No 8-89
Santafe de Bogota
Santafe de Bogota, DC
COLOMBIA
CZECH
Ceskoslovenska Obchodni
Ceskoslovenska
REPUBLIC
Banka, A.S.; Na Prikoope 14
Obchodni Banka, A.S.
115 20 Praha 1
Praha
CZECH REPUBLIC
DENMARK
Den Danske Bank
Den Danske Bak
2 Holmens Kanala DK 1091
Copenhagen
Copenhagen
DENMARK
EUROBONDS
Cedel S.A.
A/c No. 17817
67 Blvd Grande Duchesse
ECU:Lloyds Bank PLC
Charlotte LUXEMBOURG
International Banking
Dividion
A/c Chase Manhattan Bank,
London
N.A. London
For all other
currencies: see
relevant country
EURO CDS
First Chicago Clearing Centre
ECU:Lloyds Bank PLC
27 Leadenhall Street
Banking Division London
London EC3A 1AA
For all other
UK
currencies: see
relevant country
FINLAND
Kansallis-Osake-Pankki
Kanasallis-Osake-Pankki
Aleksanterinkatu 42
00100 Helsinki 10
FINLAND
FRANCE
Banque Paribas
Societe Generale Paris
Ref 256
BP 141
3, Rue D'Antin
75078 Paris
Cedex 02
FRANCE
GERMANY
Chase Bank A.G.
Chase Bank A.G.
Alexanderstrasse 59
Frankfurt
Postfach 90 01 09
60441 Frankfurt/Main
GERMANY
GREECE
National Bank of Greece S.A.
National Bank of Greece
38 Stadiou Street
S.A. Athens
Athens
A/c Chase Manhattan
GREECE
Bank, N.A., London
A/c No. 040/7/921578-68
HONG KONG
The Chase Manhattan Bank,NA
The Chase Manhattan
40/F One Exchange Square
Bank, N.A., Hong Kong
8, Connaught Place
Central, Hong Kong
HONG KONG
HUNGARY
Citibank Budapest Rt.
Citibank Budapest Rt.
Vaci Utca 19-21
Budapest
1052 Budapest V
HUNGARY
INDIA
The Hongkong and Shanghai
The Hongkong and
Banking Corporation Limited
Shanghai Banking
52/60 Mahatma Gandhi Road
Corporation Limited,
Bombay 400 001
Bombay
INDIA
INDONESIA
The Hongkong and Shanghai
The Chase Manhattan
Banking Corporation Limited
Bank, N.A., Jakarta
World Trade Center
J1. Jend Sudirman Kav. 29-31
Jakarta 10023
INDONESIA
IRELAND
Bank of Ireland
Allied Irish Bank Dublin
International Financial Services Centre
1 Hargourmaster Place
Dublin 1
IRELAND
ISRAEL
Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M.
Bank Leumi Le-Israel
19 Herzi Street
B.M., Tel Aviv
65136 Tel Aviv
ISRAEL
ITALY
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A., Piazza Meda 1
Bank, N.A., Milan
20121 Milan
ITALY
JAPAN
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A.,1-3 Marunouchi 1-Chome
Bank, N.A., Tokyo
Chiyoda-Ku
Tokyo 100
JAPAN
JORDAN
Arab Bank Limited
Arab Bank Limited
P.O. Box 950544-5
Amman
Amman
Shmeisani
JORDAN
LUXEMBOURG
Banque Generale du Luxembourg
Banque Generale du
S.A., 27 Avenue Monterey
Luxembourg S.A.
LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg
MALAYSIA
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A., Pernas International
Bank, N.A., Kuala Lumpur
Jalan Sultan Ismail
50250, Kuala Lumpur
MALAYSIA
MEXICO
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
No correspondent Bank
N.A., Hamburgo 213, Piso 7
(Equities)
06660 Mexico D.F.
MEXICO
(Government
Banco Nacional de Mexico,
Banque Commerciale du
Bonds)
Avenida Juarez No.
Maroc
104-11 Piso
Casablanca
06040 Mexico D.F.
MEXICO
NETHERLANDS
ABN AMRO N.V.
Credit Lyonnais
Securities Centre
Bank Nederland N.V.
P.O. Box 3200
Rotterdam
4800 De Breda
NETHERLANDS
NEW ZEALAND
National Nominees Limited
National Bank of New
Zealand
Level 2 BNZ Tower
Wellington
125 Queen Street
Auckland
NEW ZEALAND
NORWAY
Den Norske Bank
Den Norske Bank
Kirkegaten 21
Oslo
Oslo 1
NORWAY
PAKISTAN
Citibank N.A.
Citibank N.A.
State Life Building No.1
Karachi
I.I. Chundrigar Road
Karachi
PAKISTAN
PERU
Citibank, N.A.
Citibank N.A. Lima
Camino Real 457
CC Torre Real - 5th Floor
San Isidro, Lima 27
PERU
PHILIPPINES
The Hongkong and Shanghai
The Hongkong and Shaghai
Banking Corporation Limited
Banking Corporation
Hong Kong Bank Centre 3/F
Limited, Manila
San Miguel Avenue
Ortigas Commercial Centre
Pasig Metro Manila
PHILIPPINES
POLAND
Bank Polska Kasa Opieki
Bank Potska Kasa Opieki
S.A., 6/12 Nowy Swiat Str
S.A., Warsaw
00-920 Warsaw
POLAND
PORTUGAL
Banco Espirito Santo &
Banco Pinto &
Comercial de Lisboa
Sotto Mayor
Servico de Gestaode Titulos
Avenida Fontes
R. Mouzinho da Silvelra,
Pereira de Melo
36 r/c, 1200 Lisbon
1000 Lisbon
PORTUGAL
SHANGHAI
The Hongkong and Shanghai
The Chase Manhattan
(CHINA)
Banking Corporation Limited
Bank, N.A.,Hong Kong
Shanghai Branch
Corporate Banking Centre
Unit 504, 5/F Shanghai Centre
1376 Hanjing Xi Lu
Shanghai
THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
SCHENZHEN
The Hongkong and Shanghai
The Chase Manhattan
(CHINA)
Banking Corporation Limited
Bank, N.A., Hong Kong
1st Floor
Central Plaza Hotel
No. 1 Chun Feng Lu
Shenzhen
THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
SINGAPORE
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A.
Bank, N.A.
Shell Tower
Singapore
50 Raffles Place
Singapore 0104
SINGAPORE
SOUTH KOREA
The Hongkong & Shanghai
The Hongkong & Shanghai
Banking Corporation Limited
Banking Corporation
6/F Kyobo Building
Limited, Seoul
#1 Chongro, 1-ka Chongro-Ku,
Seoul
SOUGH KOREA
SPAIN
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
Banco Zaragozano, S.A.
N.A.,Calle Peonias 2
Madrid
7th Floor
La Piovera
28042 Madrid
SPAIN
URUGUAY
The First National Bank
The First National Bank
of Boston
of Boston
Zabala 1463
Montevideo
Montevideo
URUGUAY
U.S.A
The Chase Manhattan Bank,
The Chase Manhattan
N.A.
Bank, N.A.
1 Chase Manhattan Plaza
New York
New York
NY 10081
U.S.A.
VENEZUELA
Citibank N.A.
Citibank N.A.
Carmelitas a Altagracia
Caracas
Edificio Citibank
Caracas 1010
VENEZUELA
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of April 18, 1994 (the "
Amendment
Agreement
") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994 (the "
Custody
Agreement
") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and
individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "
Customer
") and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "
Bank
"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used
herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment
. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("
Schedule A
") shall
be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A
incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing
Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement
. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law
. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:
/s/Alan P. Naughton
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
By:
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the Customer listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of August 15, 1994 (the "
Amendment
Agreement
") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the
"
Custody Agreement
") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto,
separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "
Customer
") and THE
CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "
Bank
"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement
are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment
. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("
Schedule A
") shall
be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A
incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing
Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement
. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law
. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
By:
/s/Alan P. Naughton
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
By:
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the Customer listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 28, 1994 (the "Amendment
Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the
"Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately
and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used
herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add each Customer listed in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A
incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the existing
Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan P. Naughton
By
:_________________________________
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:
_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the Customer listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 31, 1995 (the "Amendment Agreement")
to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the "Custody
Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and
individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used
herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised
Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede
the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan P. Naughton
By:
_________________________________
Alan P. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:
_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Delete the following Fund:
CUNA Mutual Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
CUNA Mutual Cornerstone Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 2
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the Customer listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 1, 1995 (the "Amendment
Agreement") to the Global Custody Agreement, effective January 3, 1994, as amended (the
"Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately
and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, N.A. (the "Bank"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used
herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised
Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede
the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
/s/Alan R. Naughton
By:
_________________________________
Alan R. Naughton
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:
_________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health & Life Sciences Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1993
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health & Life Sciences Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Pacific Discovery Trust
European Discovery Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin American Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the Customer listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15,
1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, and November 1, 1995 (the "Custody Agreement"), by
and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and individually (each
such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which
contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the
"Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 31, 1996 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms
defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section I of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add and delete certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised
Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede
the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law. This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Caroline Willson
By:_________________________________
Caroline Willson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
By:________________________________
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, N.A.
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company,
as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of
the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
No Riders are applicable to
the
Customer
listed under
RPFI International
Section III of this
Partners, L.P.
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT, dated July 17, 1997 to the January 3, 1994 Custody Agreement
("Agreement"), as amended July 31, 1996 ("Amendment Agreement"), by and between each of the
Entities listed in Attachment B of the Amendment Agreement, separately and individually (each
such entity hereinafter referred to as the "Customer"), and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. whose
obligations have since been adopted by The Chase Manhattan Bank ("Bank"), having a place of
business at One Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10081
It is hereby agreed as follows:
Section 1. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects.
Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the
Agreement.
Section 2. The Agreement is amended as follows by adding the following as new ' 15:
(a) "CMBI" shall mean Chase Manhattan Bank International, an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of Bank, located in Moscow, Russia, and any nominee companies appointed by it.
(b) "International Financial Institution" shall mean any bank in the top 1,000 (together with
their affiliated companies) as measured by "Tier 1" capital or any broker/dealer in the top 100 as
measured by capital.
(c) "Negligence" shall mean the failure to exercise "Reasonable Care".
(d) "No-Action Letter" shall mean the response of the Securities and Exchange
Commission's Office of Chief Counsel of Investment Management, dated April 18, 1995, in respect
of the Templeton Russia Fund, Inc. (SEC Ref. No. 95-151-CC, File No. 811-8788) providing "no-
action" relief under '17(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and SEC Rule 17-
f5 thereunder, in connection with custody of such Templeton Russia Fund, Inc.'s investments in
Russian Securities.
(e) "Reasonable Care" shall mean the use of reasonable custodial practices under the
applicable circumstances as measured by the custodial practices then prevailing in Russia of
International Financial Institutions acting as custodians for their institutional investor clients in
Russia.
(f) "Registrar Company" shall mean any entity providing share registration services to an
issuer of Russian Securities.
(g) "Registrar Contact" shall mean a contract between CMBI and a Registrar Company
(and as the same may be amended from time to time) containing, inter alia, the contractual provisions
described at paragraphs (a)-(e) on pps. 5-6 of the No-Action Letter.
(h) "Russian Security" shall mean a Security issued by a Russian issuer.
(i) "Share Extract" shall mean: (i) an extract of its share registration books issued by a
Registrar Company indicating an investor's ownership of a security; and (ii) a form prepared by
CMBI or its agent in those cases where a Registrar Company in unwilling to issue a Share Extract.
Section 3. Section 6(a) of the Agreement is amended by adding the following at the end
thereof: "With respect to Russia, payment for Russian Securities shall not be made prior to the
issuance of the Share Extract relating to such Russian Security. Delivery of Russian Securities may
be made in accordance with the customary or established securities trading or securities processing
practices and procedures in Russia. Delivery of Russian Securities may also be made in any manner
specifically required by Instructions acceptable to the Bank. Customer shall promptly supply such
transaction and settlement information as may be requested by Bank or CMBI in connection with
particular transactions."
Section 4. Section 8 of the Agreement is amended by adding a new paragraph to the end
thereof as follows: "It is understood and agreed that Bank need only use its reasonable efforts with
respect to performing the functions described in this '8 with respect to Russian Securities."
Section 5. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is amended with respect to Russian custody
by deleting the phrase "reasonable care" wherever it appears and substituting, in lieu thereof, the
phrase "Reasonable Care."
Section 6. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is further amended with respect to Russian
custody by inserting the following at the end of the first sentence thereof: "provided that, with
respect to Russian Securities, Bank's responsibilities shall be limited to safekeeping of relevant
Share Extracts."
Section 7. Section 12(a)(i) of the Agreement is further amended with respect to Russian
custody by inserting the following after the second sentence thereof: "In connection with the
foregoing, neither Bank nor CMBI shall assume responsibility for, and neither shall be liable for,
any action or inaction of any Registrar Company and no Registrar Company shall be, or shall be
deemed to be, Bank, CMBI, a Subcustodian, a securities depository or the employee, agent or
personnel of any of the foregoing. To the extent that CMBI employs agents to perform any of the
functions to be performed by Bank or CMBI with respect to Russian Securities, neither Bank nor
CMBI shall be responsible for any act, omission, default or for the solvency of any such agent
unless the appointment of such agent was made with Negligence or in bad faith, or for any loss due
to the negligent act of such agent except to the extent that such agent performs in a negligent manner
which is the cause of the loss to the Customer and the Bank or CMBI failed to exercise reasonable
care in monitoring such agent's performance where Customer has requested and Bank has agreed
to accept such monitoring responsibility and except that where Bank or CMBI uses (i) an affiliated
nominee or (ii) an agent to perform the share registration or share confirmation functions described
in paragraphs (a)-(e) on pps. 5-6 of the No-Action Letter, and, to the extent applicable to CMBI,
the share registration functions described on pps. 2-3 of the No-Action Letter, Bank and CMBI
shall be liable to Customer as if CMBI were responsible for performing such services itself."
Section 8. Section 12(a)(ii) is amended with respect to Russian custody by deleting the word
"negligently" and substituting, in lieu thereof, the word "Negligently."
Section 9. Section 12(a)(iii) is amended with respect to Russian custody by deleting the
word "negligence" and substituting, in lieu thereof, the word "Negligence."
Section 10. Add a new Section 16 to the Agreement as follows:
(a) Bank will advise Customer (and will update such advice from time to time as changes
occur) of those Registrar Companies with which CMBI has entered into a Registrar Contract. Bank
shall cause CMBI both to monitor each Registrar Company and to promptly advise Customer when
CMBI has actual knowledge of the occurrence of any one or more of the events described in
paragraphs (i)-(v) on pps. 8-9 of the No-Action Letter with respect to a Registrar Company that
serves in that capacity for any issuer the shares of which are held by Customer.
(b) Where Customer is considering investing in the Russian Securities of an issuer as to
which CMBI does not have a Registrar Company, Customer may request that Bank ask that CMBI
both consider whether it would be willing to attempt to enter into such a Registrar Contract and to
advise Customer of its willingness to do so. Where CMBI has agreed to make such an attempt,
Bank will advise Customer of the occurrence of any one or more or the events described in
paragraphs (i)-(iv) on pps. 8-9 of the No-Action Letter of which CMBI has actual knowledge.
(c) Where Customer is considering investing in the Russian Securities of an issuer as to
which CMBI has a Registrar Contract with the issuer's Registrar Company, Customer may advise
Bank of its interest in investing in such issuer and, in such event, Bank will advise Customer of the
occurrence of any one or more of the events described in paragraphs (i)-(v) on pps. 8-9 of the No-
Action Letter of which CMBI has actual knowledge.
Section 11. Add a new Section 17 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer shall pay for
and hold Bank and CMBI harmless from any liability or loss resulting from the imposition or
assessment of any taxes (including, but not limited to, state, stamp and other duties) or other
governmental charges, and any related expenses with respect to income on Russian Securities."
Section 12. Add a new Section 18 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer acknowledges
and agrees that CMBI may not be able, in given cases and despite its reasonable efforts, to obtain
a Share Extract from a Registrar Company and CMBI shall not be liable in any such even including
with respect to any losses resulting from such failure."
Section 13. Add a new Section 19 to the Agreement as follows: "Customer acknowledges
that it has received, reviewed and understands that Chase market report for Russia, including, but
not limited to, the risks described therein."
Section 14. Add a new Section 20 to the Agreement as follows: "Subject to the cooperation
of a Registrar Company, for at least the first two years following CMBI's first use of a Registrar
Company, Bank shall cause CMBI to conduct share confirmations on at least a quarterly basis,
although thereafter confirmations may be conducted on a less frequent basis if Customer's Board
of Directors, in consultation with CMBI, determines it to be appropriate."
Section 15. Add a new Section 21 to the Agreement as follows: "Bank shall cause CMBI
to prepare for distribution to Customer's Board of Directors a quarterly report identifying: (i) any
concerns it has regarding the Russian share registration system that should be brought to the
attention of the Board of Directors; and (ii) the steps CMBI has taken during the reporting period
to ensure that Customer's interests continue to be appropriately recorded."
Section 16. Add a new Section 22 to the Agreement as follows: "Except as provided in new
'16(b), the services to be provided by Bank hereunder will be provided only in relation to Russian
Securities for which CMBI has entered into a Registrar Contract with the relevant Registrar
Company."
*********************
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first
above written.
for EACH CUSTOMER
THE CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK
separately and individually
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
/s/Helen C. Bairsto
Henry H. Hopkins
Helen C. Bairsto
Vice President
Vice President
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15,
1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, and July 31, 1996 (the "Custody
Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto, separately and
individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan
Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 23, 1997 (the
"Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section 1 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule
A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the
existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
By:
/S/Caroline Willson
Caroline Willson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
By:
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Change the name of the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price OTC Fund
Effective May 1, 1997, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Delete the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Global Income Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying
Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
No Riders are
applicable to the
Customer listed under
Section III of this
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT, dated July 23, 1997, to the Custody Agreement ("Agreement"), dated
January 3, 1994, between The Chase Manhattan Bank (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank,
N.A.), having an office at 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017-2070 and certain T. Rowe Price
funds.
It is agreed as follows:
1. The third line of '8 of the Agreement is deleted and the following is inserted, in lieu thereof:
Bank shall provide proxy voting services in accordance with the terms of the
proxy voting services rider ("Proxy Rider") annexed hereto as Exhibit 1. Proxy
voting services may be provided by Bank or, in whole or in part, by one or more
third parties appointed by Bank (which may be Affiliates of Bank).
2. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first
above written.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY
THE CHASE MANHATTAN
AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 1 OF
BANK
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto
Henry H. Hopkins
Helen C. Bairsto
Vice President
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 2 OF
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Nancy M. Morris
Nancy M. Morris
Vice President
Exhibit 1
GLOBAL PROXY SERVICE RIDER
To Global Custody Agreement
Between
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
AND
Certain T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
dated 3rd January, 1994
1.
Global Proxy Services ("Proxy Services") shall be provided for the countries listed in the
procedures and guidelines ("Procedures") furnished to the Customer, as the same may be amended
by Bank from time to time on prior notice to Customer. The Procedures are incorporated by
reference herein and form a part of this Rider.
2.
Proxy Services shall consist of those elements as set forth in the Procedures, and shall
include (a) notifications ("Notifications") by Bank to Customer of the dates of pending shareholder
meetings, resolutions to be voted upon and the return dates as may be received by Bank or provided
to Bank by its Subcustodians or third parties, and (b) voting by Bank of proxies based on Customer
directions. Original proxy materials or copies thereof shall not be provided. Notifications shall
generally be in English and, where necessary, shall be summarized and translated from such non-
English materials as have been made available to Bank or its Subcustodian. In this respect Bank=s
only obligation is to provide information from sources it believes to be reliable and/or to provide
materials summarized and/or translated in good faith. Bank reserves the right to provide
Notifications, or parts thereof, in the language received. Upon reasonable advance request by
Customer, backup information relative to Notifications, such as annual reports, explanatory material
concerning resolutions, management recommendations or other material relevant to the exercise of
proxy voting rights shall be provided as available, but without translation.
3.
While Bank shall attempt to provide accurate and complete Notifications, whether or not
translated, Bank shall not be liable for any losses or other consequences that may result from reliance
by Customer upon Notifications where Bank prepared the same in good faith.
4.
Notwithstanding the fact that Bank may act in a fiduciary capacity with respect to Customer
under other agreements or otherwise under the Agreement, in performing Proxy Services
Bank shall be acting solely as the agent of Customer, and shall not exercise any discretion
with regard to such Proxy Services.
5.
Proxy voting may be precluded or restricted in a variety of circumstances, including, without
limitation, where the relevant Securities are: (I) on loan; (ii) at registrar for registration or
reregistration; (iii) the subject of a conversion or other corporate action; (iv) not held in a name
subject to the control of Bank or its Subcustodian or are otherwise held in a manner which precludes
voting; (v) not capable of being voted on account of local market regulations or practices or
restrictions by the issuer; or (vi) held in a margin or collateral account.
6.
Customer acknowledges that in certain countries Bank may be unable to vote individual
proxies but shall only be able to vote proxies on a net basis (e.g., a net yes or no vote given the
voting instructions received from all customers).
7.
Customer shall not make any use of the information provided hereunder, except in
connection with the funds or plans covered hereby, and shall in no event sell, license, give or
otherwise make the information provided hereunder available, to any third party, and shall not
directly or indirectly compete with Bank or diminish the market for Proxy Services by provision
of such information, in whole or in part, for compensation or otherwise, to any third party.
8.
The names of Authorized Persons for Proxy Services shall be furnished to Bank in
accordance with '10 of the Agreement. Proxy Services fees shall be as separately agreed.
SCHEDULE A
SECTION 1
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited Term Bond Portfolio
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
SECTION 2
NYC International Common Trust Fund
AMENDMENT, dated October 29, 1997, to the Custody Agreement ("Agreement"), dated
January 3, 1994, between The Chase Manhattan Bank (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank,
N.A.), having an office at 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017-2070 and certain T. Rowe Price
funds.
It is agreed as follows:
1. The third line of '8 of the Agreement is deleted and the following is inserted, in lieu thereof:
Bank shall provide proxy voting services in accordance with the terms of the
proxy voting services rider ("Proxy Rider") annexed hereto as Exhibit 1. Proxy
voting services may be provided by Bank or, in whole or in part, by one or more
third parties appointed by Bank (which may be Affiliates of Bank).
2. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is confirmed in all respects.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment as of the date first
above written.
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY
THE CHASE MANHATTAN
AND SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 1 OF
BANK
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:/s/Helen C. Bairsto
Henry H. Hopkins
Helen C. Bairsto
Vice President
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS, INDIVIDUALLY AND
SEPARATELY LISTED ON SECTION 2 OF
SCHEDULE A HERETO
By:/s/Nancy M. Morris
Nancy M. Morris
Vice President
GLOBAL PROXY SERVICE RIDER
To Global Custody Agreement
Between
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
AND
Certain T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
dated 3rd January, 1994
1.
Global Proxy Services ("Proxy Services") shall be provided for the countries listed in the
procedures and guidelines ("Procedures") furnished to the Customer, as the same may be amended
by Bank from time to time on prior notice to Customer. The Procedures are incorporated by
reference herein and form a part of this Rider.
2.
Proxy Services shall consist of those elements as set forth in the Procedures, and shall
include (a) notifications ("Notifications") by Bank to Customer of the dates of pending shareholder
meetings, resolutions to be voted upon and the return dates as may be received by Bank or provided
to Bank by its Subcustodians or third parties, and (b) voting by Bank of proxies based on Customer
directions. Original proxy materials or copies thereof shall not be provided. Notifications shall
generally be in English and, where necessary, shall be summarized and translated from such non-
English materials as have been made available to Bank or its Subcustodian. In this respect Bank=s
only obligation is to provide information from sources it believes to be reliable and/or to provide
materials summarized and/or translated in good faith. Bank reserves the right to provide
Notifications, or parts thereof, in the language received. Upon reasonable advance request by
Customer, backup information relative to Notifications, such as annual reports, explanatory material
concerning resolutions, management recommendations or other material relevant to the exercise of
proxy voting rights shall be provided as available, but without translation.
3.
While Bank shall attempt to provide accurate and complete Notifications, whether or not
translated, Bank shall not be liable for any losses or other consequences that may result from reliance
by Customer upon Notifications where Bank prepared the same in good faith.
4.
Notwithstanding the fact that Bank may act in a fiduciary capacity with respect to Customer
under other agreements or otherwise under the Agreement, in performing Proxy Services
Bank shall be acting solely as the agent of Customer, and shall not exercise any discretion
with regard to such Proxy Services.
5.
Proxy voting may be precluded or restricted in a variety of circumstances, including, without
limitation, where the relevant Securities are: (I) on loan; (ii) at registrar for registration or
reregistration; (iii) the subject of a conversion or other corporate action; (iv) not held in a name
subject to the control of Bank or its Subcustodian or are otherwise held in a manner which precludes
voting; (v) not capable of being voted on account of local market regulations or practices or
restrictions by the issuer; or (vi) held in a margin or collateral account.
6.
Customer acknowledges that in certain countries Bank may be unable to vote individual
proxies but shall only be able to vote proxies on a net basis (e.g., a net yes or no vote given the
voting instructions received from all customers).
7.
Customer shall not make any use of the information provided hereunder, except in
connection with the funds or plans covered hereby, and shall in no event sell, license, give or
otherwise make the information provided hereunder available, to any third party, and shall not
directly or indirectly compete with Bank or diminish the market for Proxy Services by provision
of such information, in whole or in part, for compensation or otherwise, to any third party.
8.
The names of Authorized Persons for Proxy Services shall be furnished to Bank in
accordance with '10 of the Agreement. Proxy Services fees shall be as separately agreed.
SCHEDULE A
SECTION 1
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited Term Bond Portfolio
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
SECTION 2
NYC International Common Trust Fund
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15,
1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, and July 23, 1997 (the
"Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the Entities listed in Attachment A hereto,
separately and individually (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been assumed by operation of law by THE
CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of October 29, 1997
(the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Section 1 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall
be amended to add certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule
A incorporating these changes in the form attached hereto as Attachment B shall supersede the
existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2. Agreement. The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3. Confirmation of Agreement. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4. Governing Law: This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in
accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict
of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
By:
/s/Helen C. Bairsto
Helen C. Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEPARATELY AND
INDIVIDUALLY
By:
/s/Carmen F. Deyesu
Carmen F. Deyesu
Treasurer
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, EACH INDIVIDUALLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Attachment B
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried
Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
International Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
No Riders are
applicable to the
Customer listed under
Section III of this
Schedule A.
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT TO
RUSSIAN RIDER TO THE GLOBAL
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
AMENDMENT to Attachment B of Global Custody Agreement dated January 3, 1994, as
amended July 23, 1997, is hereby further amended as of September 3, 1997.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Amendment. Amend Attachment B to consist of the following funds when pertaining to
the Russian Rider dated July 17, 1997:
Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
EACH OF THE PARTIES LISTED ABOVE
By: /s/Helen C. Bairsto
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Helen C. Bairsto
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Vice President
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15,
1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, and October 29, 1997 (the "Custody Agreement"), by and between each of the
Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred
to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., which contracts have been
assumed by operation of law by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby
further amended, as of December 15, 1998 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the
Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS
, the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank
wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE
, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections 1 and 3 of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A")
shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The
revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the existing
Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer agrees to be bound in all respects by all the terms and
conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable thereunder as a "Customer" as defined
in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement.
Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in
full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer
and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law.
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the
day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
_____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
_____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Change the name of the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Global Government Bond Fund
Effective May 1, 1998, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Add the following Funds to the Russian Rider:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
applicable to all Customers
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
listed under Section I of
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY
AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable
to all Customers Under
Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
New York City International Common Trust Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Russian Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997 and December 15, 1998 (the "Custody Agreement") by and
between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly
(each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank,
N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank")
is hereby further amended, as of October 6, 1999 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined
in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Sched
ule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto.
The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the
existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Cus
tomer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 2
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Change the name of the following Fund
:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Effective May 27, 1999, the fund name changed to:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Add the following Trusts
:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund, on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
International Small-Cap Trust
Delete the following Trust
:
New York City International Common Trust Fund
Add the following Funds/Trusts/Limited Partnerships to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of
Foreign Equity Fund
Attachment A
Page 2 of 2
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc., on behalf of
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
International Small-Cap Trust
Japan Discovery Trust
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
European Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Latin America Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Pacific Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998 and October 6, 1999 (the "Custody
Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, sever
ally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of February 9, 2000 (the "Amendment Agree
ment"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Sched
ule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto.
The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the
existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Cus
tomer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
European Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Latin America Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Pacific Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999 and February 9, 2000
(the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended
thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of April 19, 2000 (the
"Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement
("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment
A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall
supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the
Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
European Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Latin America Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Pacific Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000
and April 19, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in
Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter
as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 18,
2000 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein
as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement
("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment
A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall
supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the
Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
India Trust
Taiwan Trust
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
India Trust
Taiwan Trust
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
European Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - Augment
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Latin America Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Pacific Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
III.
OTHER
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000,
April 19, 2000 and July 18, 2000 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities
listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to
hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been
assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of
October 25, 2000 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are
used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement
("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment
A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall
supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the
Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Joseph M. Rondinelli
By:
____________________________________
Joseph M. Rondinelli
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Delete the following Funds/Trusts
:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Common Trust Funds
:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
Other
:
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Delete the following Funds/Trusts from the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Income Funds:
T. Rowe Price Short-Term U.S. Government Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Summit Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Summit Limited-Term Bond Fund
Common Trust Funds
:
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
European Discovery Trust
Foreign Discovery Trust-Augment
Latin America Discovery Trust
Pacific Discovery Trust
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Delete the following Fund/Other from the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider:
Income Funds
:
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Global Bond Fund
Other
:
RPFI International Partners, L.P.
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
AMENDMENT, dated April 25, 2001 to the January 3, 1994
custody agreement ("Agreement"), between each of the T. Rowe
Price Funds, severally and not jointly, set forth on Appendix 2
("Customer"), having a place of business at 100 East Pratt Street,
Baltimore, Maryland 21202, and The Chase Manhattan Bank ("Bank"),
having a place of business at 270 Park Ave., New York, N.Y. 10017-
2070.
It is hereby agreed as follows:
Section 1. Except as modified hereby, the Agreement is
confirmed in all respects. Capitalized terms used herein without
definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the
Agreement.
Section 2. The Agreement is amended by deleting the
investment company rider thereto and inserting, in lieu thereof,
the following investment company rider:
1. "Add new Section 15 to the Agreement as follows:
15. Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission rule
17f-5 ("rule 17f-5").
(a) Customer`s board of directors (or equivalent body)
(hereinafter "Board") hereby delegates to Bank, and Bank hereby
accepts the delegation to it of, the obligations set forth in rule
SEC rule 17f-5(c)(1)-(3) to perform as Customer`s "Foreign
Custody Manager" (as that term is defined in rule 17f-5(a)(3)),
including for the purposes of (i) selecting Eligible Foreign
Custodians (as that term is defined in rule 17f-5(a)(1), as the
same may be amended from time to time, or are otherwise deemed an
Eligible Foreign Custodian pursuant to an SEC exemptive order,
rule other appropriate SEC action) to hold Customer`s Foreign
Assets, (ii) evaluating the contractual arrangements with such
Eligible Foreign Custodians (as set forth in rule 17f-5(c)(2));
and (iii) monitoring such foreign custody arrangements (as set
forth in rule 17f-5(c)(3)).
(b) In connection with the foregoing, Bank shall:
(i) provide written reports notifying Customer`s Board of the
placement and withdrawal of Foreign Assets with particular
Eligible Foreign Custodians and of any material change in the
arrangements with such Eligible Foreign Custodians, with such
reports to be provided to Customer`s Board at such times as the
Board deems reasonable and appropriate based on the circumstances
of Customer`s foreign custody arrangements but until further
notice from Customer requesting a different schedule, such
reports shall be provided not less than quarterly in summary form,
with a more detailed report annually.
(ii) exercise such reasonable care, prudence and diligence in
performing as Customer`s Foreign Custody Manager as a person
having responsibility for the safekeeping of Foreign Assets would
exercise;
(iii) in selecting each Eligible Foreign Custodian, determine
that Foreign Assets placed and maintained in the safekeeping of
such Eligible Foreign Custodian shall be subject to reasonable
care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the
relevant market, after having considered all factors relevant to
the safekeeping of such Foreign Assets, including, without
limitation, those factors set forth in rule 17f-5(c)(1)(i)-(iv);
(iv) determine that the written contract with the Eligible
Foreign Custodian will (a) satisfy the requirements of rule 17f-
5(c)(2), and (b) provide reasonable care for Foreign Assets based
on the standards specified in 17-5(c)(1); and
(v) establish a system to monitor (i) the continued
appropriateness of maintaining Foreign Assets with particular
Eligible Foreign Custodians and (ii) the performance of the
contract governing the custody arrangements; it being understood,
however, that in the event that Bank shall have determined that an
existing Eligible Foreign Custodian in a given country would no
longer meet the requirements of rule 17f-5(c), Bank shall
determine whether any other Eligible Foreign Custodian in that
country would meet such requirements. In the event that another
Eligible Foreign Custodian does so meet the requirements, Bank
shall withdraw the Foreign Assets from the custody of the
incumbent Eligible Foreign Custodian and deposit them with the
other Eligible Foreign Custodian as soon as reasonably
practicable, and promptly advise Customer of such withdrawal and
deposit. If Bank shall determine that no other Eligible Foreign
Custodian in that country would meet the requirements of rule 17f-
5(c), Bank shall so advise Customer and shall then act in
accordance with the Instructions of Customer with respect to the
disposition of the affected Foreign Assets.
Subject to (b)(i)-(v) above, Bank is hereby authorized to place
and maintain Foreign Assets on behalf of Customer with Eligible
Foreign Custodians pursuant to a written contract deemed
appropriate by Bank.
(c) Except as expressly provided herein and in Section 16
hereof, Customer shall be solely responsible to assure that the
maintenance of Foreign Assets hereunder complies with the rules,
regulations, interpretations and exemptive orders promulgated by
or under the authority of the SEC.
(d) Bank represents to Customer that it is a U.S. Bank as
defined in rule 17f-5(a)(7). Customer represents to Bank that:
(1) the Assets being placed and maintained in Bank's custody are
subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act") as the same may be amended from time to time; (2) its
Board (or other governing body) has determined that it is
reasonable to rely on Bank to perform as Customer`s Foreign
Custody Manager; and (3) its Board (or other governing body) or
its investment adviser shall have determined that Customer may
maintain Foreign Assets in each country in which Customer`s
Foreign Assets shall be held hereunder and determined to accept
the risks arising therefrom (including, but not limited to, a
country`s financial infrastructure, prevailing custody and
settlement practices, laws applicable to the safekeeping and
recovery of Foreign Assets held in custody, and the likelihood of
nationalization, currency controls and the like) (collectively
("Country Risk")). Nothing contained herein shall require Bank
to make any selection on behalf of Customer that would entail
consideration of Country Risk and, except as may be provided in
(e) below, to engage in any monitoring of Country Risk.
(e) Bank shall provide to Customer such information relating
to Country Risk as is specified in Appendix 1-A hereto. Customer
hereby acknowledges that: (i) such information is solely designed
to inform Customer of market conditions and procedures and is not
intended as a recommendation to invest or not invest in particular
markets; and (ii) Bank has gathered the information from sources
it considers reliable, but that Bank shall have no responsibility
for inaccuracies or incomplete information.
2. Add the following after the first sentence of Section 3
of the Agreement:
At the request of Customer, Bank may, but need not, add to
Schedule A an Eligible Foreign Custodian where Bank has not acted
as Foreign Custody Manager with respect to the selection thereof.
Bank shall notify Customer in the event that it elects to add any
such entity.
3. Add the following language to the end of Section 3 of the
Agreement:
The term Subcustodian as used herein shall mean the
following:
(a) a U.S. bank as defined in rule 17f
5(a)(7); and
(b) an "Eligible Foreign Custodian," which, as defined in
rule 17f-5(a)(1) and (5), shall mean (i) a banking institution or
trust company, incorporated or organized under the laws of a
country other than the United States, that is regulated as such by
that country's government or an agency thereof, and (ii) a
majority-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of a U.S. Bank or
bank holding company which subsidiary is incorporated or
organized under the laws of a country other than the United
States. In addition, an Eligible Foreign Custodian shall also
mean any other entity that shall have been so qualified by
exemptive order, rule or other appropriate action of the SEC.
(c) For purposes of provisions of the Agreement imposing
liability on Bank, the term Subcustodian shall not include any
Eligible Foreign Custodian as to which Bank has not acted as
Foreign Custody Manager or, for purposes of clarity, any
securities depository."
4. Add the following language to the end of the first
sentence of Section 4(d) of the Agreement: "or, in the case of
cash deposits, except for liens or rights in favor of creditors of
the Subcustodian arising under bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
laws."
5. Add a new Section 16 to the Agreement as follows:
16. Compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission rule
17f-7 ("rule 17f-7").
(a) Bank shall, for consideration by Customer or Customer`s
investment adviser, provide an analysis in accordance with rule
17f-7(a)(1)(i)(A) of the custody risks associated with
maintaining Customer`s Foreign Assets with each Eligible
Securities Depository used by Bank as of the date hereof (or, in
the case of an Eligible Securities Depository not used by Bank as
of the date hereof, prior to the initial placement of Customer`s
Foreign Assets at such Depository) and at which any Foreign Assets
of Customer are held or are expected to be held. The foregoing
analysis will be provided to Customer at Bank`s Website. In
connection with the foregoing, Customer shall notify Bank of any
Eligible Securities Depositories at which it does not choose to
have its Foreign Assets held. Bank shall monitor the custody
risks associated with maintaining Customer`s Foreign Assets at
each such Eligible Securities Depository on a continuing basis
and shall promptly notify (which may be electronic) Customer or
its adviser of any material changes in such risks in accordance
with rule 17f-7(a)(1)(i)(B).
(b) Bank shall exercise reasonable care, prudence and
diligence in performing the requirements set forth in Section
16(a) above. The risk analysis of an Eligible Securities
Depository provided under paragraph 16(a) shall take account of
the specific rules of a given depository and shall, to the extent
reasonably practicable, generally consider: (1) the Depository`s
expertise and market reputation; (2) the quality of the
Depository`s services; (3) the Depository`s financial strength;
(4) any insurance or indemnification arrangements; (5) the extent
and quality of regulation and independent examination of the
Depository; (6) the Depository`s standing in published ratings;
(7) the Depository`s internal controls and other procedures for
safeguarding assets; and (8) any related legal protections.
(c) Based on the information available to it in the exercise
of diligence, Bank shall determine the eligibility under rule
17f-7 of each depository before including it on Appendix 1-B
hereto and shall promptly advise Customer if any Eligible
Securities Depository ceases to be eligible. (Eligible
Securities Depositories used by Bank as of the date hereof are set
forth in Appendix 1-B hereto, and as the same may be amended on
notice to Customer from time to time.)
(d) Bank need not commence performing any of the duties set
forth in this Section 16 prior to March 31, 2001, but Bank shall
advise Customer if it is prepared to commence such duties prior to
such date as to particular depositories.
7. Add the following language to the end of Section 3 of the
Agreement:
The term "securities depository" as used herein when
referring to a securities depository located outside the U.S.
shall mean an "Eligible Securities Depository" which, in turn,
shall have the same meaning as in rule 17f-7(b)(1)(i)-(vi) as the
same may be amended from time to time, or that has otherwise been
made exempt by an SEC exemptive order, rule or other appropriate
SEC action, except that prior to the compliance date with rule
17f-7 for a particular securities depository the term "securities
depositories" shall be as defined in (a)(1)(ii)-(iii) of the 1997
amendments to rule 17f-5. The term "securities depository" as
used herein when referring to a securities depository located in
the U.S. shall mean a "securities depository" as defined in SEC
rule 17f-4(a).
*********************
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amendment
as of the date first above written.
[Each of the
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
T. Rowe Price Funds,
severally and not jointly,
set forth on Appendix 2 [Customer]
/s/Henry H. Hopkins /s/Paul D. Hopkins
By:________________________
By:_____________________
Name: Henry H. Hopkins
Name: Paul D. Hopkins
Title:Vice President
Title: Vice President
Date: 4/26/01
Date: 5/15/01
Appendix 1-A
Information Regarding Country Risk
1. To aid Customer in its determinations regarding Country
Risk, Bank shall furnish annually and upon the initial placing of
Foreign Assets into a country the following information (check
items applicable):
A
Opinions of local counsel concerning:
___
i.
Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the
access afforded Customer`s independent public accountants to
books and records kept by an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in
that country.
___
ii.
Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the
Customer's ability to recover its assets in the event of the
bankruptcy of an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in that
country.
___
iii.
Whether applicable foreign law would restrict the
Customer's ability to recover assets that are lost while under the
control of an Eligible Foreign Custodian located in the country.
B.
Written information concerning:
___
i.
The likelihood of expropriation, nationalization,
freezes, or confiscation of Customer's assets.
___
ii.
Whether difficulties in converting Customer's cash and
cash equivalents to U.S. dollars are reasonably foreseeable.
C.
A market report with respect to the following topics:
(i) securities regulatory environment, (ii) foreign ownership
restrictions, (iii) foreign exchange, (iv) securities settlement
and registration, (v) taxation, (vi) market settlement risk,
(vii) Eligible Securities Depositories (including Depository
evaluation), if any.
2. Bank shall furnish the following additional information:
Market flashes, including with respect to changes in the
information in market reports.
Appendix 1-B
ELIGIBLE SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES
APPENDIX
2
T. ROWE PRICE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Institutional International Funds, Inc.
Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Fixed Income Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994,
November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November 1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997,
September
3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000,
April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, and April 25, 2001 (the "Custody Agreement")
by and between each of the Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not
jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and The Chase Manhattan
Bank, N.A., whose contracts have been assumed by THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK (the
"Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July 24, 2001 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms
defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the
Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement
("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain Customers as specified in Attachment
A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall
supersede the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms
and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a
"Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is
in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the
Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of New York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of
the day and year first above written.
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
/s/Paul D. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Paul D. Hopkins
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Add the following Funds to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Equity Funds
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Equity Fund
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994, AS AMENDED
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995,
November
1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000,
April 19, 2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000 and July 24, 2001 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in Sched
ule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, whose
contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of April
24, 2002 (the "Amendment
Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to
the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change cer
tain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the
existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and
shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is
hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New
York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Helen Bairsto
By:
____________________________________
Helen Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November
1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19,
2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001 and April 24, 2002 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the Entities listed in
Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank,
whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July
24, 2002 (the "Amend
ment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant
to the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change
certain Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede
the existing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement
and shall be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is
hereby ratified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New
York without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
/s/Helen Bairsto
By:
____________________________________
Helen Bairsto
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
By:
____________________________________
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Funds:
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
The Global Custody Agreement of January 3, 1994, as amended April 18, 1994, August 15, 1994, November 28, 1994, May 31, 1995, November
1, 1995, July 31, 1996, July 23, 1997, September 3, 1997, October 29, 1997, December 15, 1998, October 6, 1999, February 9, 2000, April 19,
2000, July 18, 2000, October 25, 2000, July 24, 2001, April 24, 2002 and July 24, 2002 (the "Custody Agreement") by and between each of the
Entities listed in Schedule A, as amended thereto, severally and not jointly (each such entity referred to hereinafter as the "Customer") and JPMor
gan Chase Bank, whose contracts have been assumed by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK (the "Bank") is hereby further amended, as of July
23,
2003 (the "Amendment Agreement"). Terms defined in the Custody Agreement are used herein as therein defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Customer wishes to appoint the Bank as its global custodian and the Bank wishes to accept such appointment pursuant to
the terms of the Custody Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Amendment.
Sections I, II and III of Schedule A of the Custody Agreement ("Schedule A") shall be amended to add or change certain
Customers as specified in Attachment A hereto. The revised Schedule A incorporating these changes in the form attached shall supersede the exist
ing Schedule A in its entirety.
2.
Agreement.
The Customer and Bank agree to be bound in all respects by all the terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement and shall
be fully liable and responsible thereunder as a "Customer" and "Bank," respectively, as defined in the Custody Agreement.
3.
Confirmation of Agreement
. Except as amended hereby, the Custody Agreement is in full force and effect and as so amended is hereby rat
ified, approved and confirmed by the Customer and the Bank in all respects.
4.
Governing Law:
This Amendment Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York
without regard to its conflict of law principles.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties have executed this Amendment Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
By:
/s/Andrew Lawson
Andrew Lawson
Vice President
EACH OF THE CUSTOMERS LISTED IN
ATTACHMENT A HERETO, SEVERALLY
AND NOT JOINTLY
By:/s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins
Vice President
Attachment A
Page 1 of 1
LIST OF CUSTOMERS
Add the following Fund:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
Add the following Fund to the Global Proxy Service Rider
:
Equity Funds:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
Schedule A
Page 1 of 3
LIST OF CUSTOMERS, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY PARTIES TO
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT WITH
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
DATED JANUARY 3, 1994
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
I.
INVESTMENT COMPANIES/PORTFOLIOS
The Mutual Fund Rider is applicable to
REGISTERED UNDER THE INVESTMENT
all Customers listed under Section I of
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
this Schedule A.
Equity Funds
T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Capital Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Developing Technologies Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Diversified Small-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Financial Services Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core
Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Value Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small-Cap Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Equity Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets
Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe &
Mediterranean Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
Schedule A
Page 2 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of (continued):
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Index Fund, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price Media & Telecommunications Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Era Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Real Estate Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Value Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Income Funds
T. Rowe Price Corporate Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Income Series, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond Portfolio
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Inflation Protected Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Institutional Income Funds, Inc., on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
Global Proxy Service and Russian Rider
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
Schedule A
Page 3 of 3
APPLICABLE RIDERS TO
CUSTOMER
GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Funds, Inc. on behalf of:
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Multi-Cap Growth Fund
Global Proxy Service Rider
T. Rowe Price U.S. Bond Index Fund, Inc.
Global Proxy Service Rider
II.
ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO ERISA
The ERISA Rider is applicable to all
Customers under Section II of this
Schedule A.
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the
Johnson Matthey Salaried Employee Savings Plan
Common Trust Funds
T. Rowe Price Trust Company, as Trustee for the International
Common Trust Fund on behalf of the Underlying Trusts:
Emerging Markets Equity Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Foreign Discovery Trust - B
Global Proxy Service Rider
India Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
International Small-Cap Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Japan Discovery Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
Taiwan Trust
Global Proxy Service Rider
07-03AmdAgrCus.doc
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A
Terms of Appointment
2
Article B
Duties of Price Services
3
1.
Receipt of Orders/Payments
3
2.
Redemptions
5
3.
Transfers
7
4.
Confirmations
7
5.
Returned Checks and ACH Debits
7
6.
Redemption of Shares under a Hold
8
7.
Dividends, Distributions and Other Corporate Actions
10
8.
Abandoned Property and Lost Shareholders
10
9.
Books and Records
11
10.
Authorized Issued and Outstanding Shares
13
11.
Tax Information
13
12.
Information to be Furnished to the Fund
14
13.
Correspondence
14
14.
Lost or Stolen Securities
14
15.
Telephone/Computer Services
14
16.
Collection of Shareholder Fees/Participant Fees/Calculation
and Distribution of 12b-1 Fees and Administrative
Fee Payments
15
17.
Form N-SAR
16
18.
Cooperation With Accountants
16
19.
Blue Sky
16
20.
Other Services
17
Article C
Fees and Expenses
17
Article D
Representations and Warranties of the Price Services
19
Article E
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
19
Article F
Standard of Care/Indemnification
20
Article G
Dual Interests
22
Article H
Documentation
22
Article I
References to Price Services
24
Article J
Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations
24
Article K
Ownership of Software and Related Material
24
Article L
Quality Service Standards
24
Article M
As of Transactions
24
Article N
Term and Termination of Agreement
28
Article O
Notice
28
Article P
Assignment
28
Article Q
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
28
Article R
Further Assurances
29
Article S
Maryland Law to Apply
29
Article T
Merger of Agreement
29
Article U
Counterparts
29
Article V
The Parties
29
Article W
Directors, Trustees, Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
29
Article X
Captions
30
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the first day of January, 2003, by and between
T.
ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC., a Maryland corporation having its principal
office and place of business at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland
21202
("Price Services")
, and EACH FUND WHICH IS LISTED ON APPENDIX
A (as such
Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its agreement to
be bound hereby by executing a copy of this Agreement (each such Fund individ
ually hereinafter referred to as
"the Fund,"
whose definition may be found in
Article
V);
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint Price Services as its transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and agent in connection with certain other
activities, and Price Services desires to accept such appointment;
WHEREAS, Price Services represents that it is registered with the Securi
ties and Exchange Commission as a Transfer Agent under Section 17A of the Secu
rities Exchange Act of 1934 (
"`34 Act"
) and will notify each Fund promptly if
such registration is revoked or if any proceeding is commenced before the Secu
rities and Exchange Commission which may lead to such revocation;
WHEREAS, Price Services has the capability of providing shareholder ser
vices on behalf of the Funds for the accounts of shareholders in the Funds;
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are underlying investment options of port
folios of College Savings Programs (
"529 Plans"
) and Price Services has the
capability of providing services, on behalf of the Funds, for the accounts of
individuals participating in these 529 Plans;
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are named investment options under various
tax
sheltered retirement plans including, but not limited to, individual
retirement accounts, Sep
IRA`s, SIMPLE plans, deferred compensation plans,
403(b) plans, and profit sharing, thrift, and money purchase pension plans for
self-employed individuals and professional partnerships and corporations,
(collectively referred to as
"Retirement Plans"
); and
WHEREAS, Price Services has the capability of providing special ser
vices, on behalf of the Funds, for the accounts of shareholders participating
in these Retirement Plans (
"Retirement Accounts"
).
WHEREAS, Price Services may subcontract or jointly contract with other
parties, on behalf of the Funds to perform certain of the functions and ser
vices described herein including services to Retirement Plans and Retirement
Accounts;
WHEREAS, Price Services may enter into agreements with certain third
party intermediaries, who will perform certain of the services described herein
for beneficial shareholders of the Funds and may accept orders on behalf of the
Fund from such beneficial shareholders;
WHEREAS, Price Services may also enter into, on behalf of the Funds, cer
tain banking relationships to perform various banking services including, but
not limited to, check deposits, check disbursements, automated clearing house
transactions (
"ACH"
) and wire transfers.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein con
tained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
A.
Terms of Appointment
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund
hereby employs and appoints Price Services to act, and Price Services agrees to
act, as the Fund`s transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and agent in con
nection with: (1) the Fund`s authorized and issued shares of its common stock
or shares of beneficial interest (all such stock and shares to be referred to
as
"Shares"
); (2) any dividend reinvestment or other services provided to the
shareholders of the Fund (
"Shareholders"
), including, without limitation, any
periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program; and (3) Retirement
Plan and Retirement Accounts as agreed upon by the parties.
The parties to the Agreement hereby acknowledge that from time to time,
Price Services and T. Rowe Price Trust Company and their affiliates may enter
into contracts (
"Other Contracts"
) with employee benefit plans and/or their
sponsors and the sponsors of 529 Plans for the provision of certain services to
participants of 529 Plans and Retirement Plans. Compensation paid to Price
Services pursuant to this Agreement is with respect to the services described
herein and not with respect to services provided under Other Contracts.
B.
Duties of Price Services
Price Services agrees that it will perform the following services:
1.
Receipt of Orders/Payments
Receive for acceptance, orders/payments for the purchase of Shares and
promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation thereof to the autho
rized custodian of the Fund (the
"Custodian"
). Upon receipt of any check or
other instrument drawn or endorsed to it as agent for, or identified as being
for the account of, the Fund, Price Services will process the order as follows:
Examine the check to determine if the check conforms to the Funds` acceptance
procedures (including certain third-party check procedures). If the check con
forms, Price Services will endorse the check and include the date of receipt,
will process the same for payment, and deposit the net amount to the parties
agreed upon designated bank account prior to such deposit in the Custodial
account, and will notify the Fund and the Custodian, respectively, of such
deposits (such notification to be given on a daily basis of the total amount
deposited to said accounts during the prior business day);
Subject to guidelines mutually agreed upon by the Funds and Price Services,
excess balances, if any, resulting from deposit in these designated bank
accounts will be invested and the income therefrom will be used to offset fees
which would otherwise be charged to the Funds under this Agreement;
Ensure that any documentation received from Investors is in "good order" and
all appropriate documentation is received to establish an account.
Open a new account, if necessary, and credit the account of the investor with
the number of Shares to be purchased according to the price of the Fund`s
Shares in effect for purchases made on that date, subject to any instructions
which the Fund may have given to Price Services with respect to acceptance of
orders for Shares;
Maintain a record of all unpaid purchases and report such information to the
Fund daily;
I.
Process periodic payment orders, as authorized by investors, in accor
dance with the payment procedures mutually agreed upon by both parties;
II.
Receive monies from Retirement Plans and determine the proper alloca
tion of such monies to the Retirement Accounts based upon instructions
received from Retirement Plan participants or Retirement Plan adminis
trators (
"Administrators"
);
III.
Process contributions in the 529 Plan investment option selected by
participant and monitor participant account levels for maximum contribu
tion limit as permitted by 529 Plan;
Process orders received from third
party intermediaries on behalf of
beneficial Shareholders of omnibus and individual accounts in the Funds in
accordance with procedures established by agreement with such intermediaries.
Receipt of orders by such third party intermediaries shall be deemed receipt by
the Fund for purposes of Rule 22c-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940; and
Process telephone and computer orders for purchases of Fund shares from the
Shareholder`s bank account (via wire or ACH) to the Fund in accordance with
procedures mutually agreed upon by both parties.
Upon receipt of funds through the Federal Reserve Wire System that are
designated for purchases in Funds which declare dividends at 12:00 p.m.
(or such time as set forth in the Fund`s current prospectus), Price Ser
vices shall promptly notify the Fund and the Custodian of such deposit.
2.
Redemptions
Receive for acceptance redemption requests, including telephone redemp
tions and requests received from Administrators for distributions to partici
pants or their designated beneficiaries or for payment of fees due the
Administrator or such other person, including Price Services, and deliver the
appropriate documentation thereof to the Custodian. Price Services shall
receive and stamp with the date of receipt, all requests for redemptions of
Shares (including all certificates delivered to it for redemption) and shall
process said redemption requests as follows, subject to the provisions of Sec
tion 6 hereof:
Examine the redemption request and, for written redemptions, the sup
porting documentation, to determine that the request is in good order and all
requirements have been met;
Notify the Fund on the next business day of the total number of Shares
presented and covered by all such requests;
For those Funds that impose redemption fees, calculate the fee owed on the
redemption in accordance with the guidelines established between the Fund and
Price Services;
As set forth in the prospectus of the Fund, and in any event, on or prior
to the seventh (7th) calendar day succeeding any such request for redemption,
Price Services shall, from funds available in the accounts maintained by Price
Services as agent for the Funds, pay the applicable redemption price in accor
dance with the current prospectus of the Fund, to the investor, participant,
beneficiary, Administrator or such other person, as the case may be;
Instruct custodian to wire redemption proceeds to a designated bank account of
Price Services. Subject to guidelines mutually agreed upon by the Funds and
Price Services, excess balances, if any, resulting from deposit in these bank
accounts will be invested and the income therefrom will be used to offset fees
which would otherwise be charged to the Funds under this Agreement;
If any request for redemption does not comply with the Fund`s require
ments, Price Services shall promptly notify the investor of such fact, together
with the reason therefore, and shall effect such redemption at the price in
effect at the time of receipt of all appropriate documents;
Make such withholdings as may be required under applicable Federal tax
laws;
In the event redemption proceeds for the payment of fees are to be wired
through the Federal Reserve Wire System or via ACH, Price Services shall cause
such proceeds to be wired in Federal funds or via ACH to the bank account des
ignated by Shareholder; Process redemption orders received from third party
intermediaries on behalf of beneficial Shareholders in omnibus and individual
accounts in the Funds in accordance with procedures established by agreement
with such intermediaries. Receipt of redemption orders by such third party
intermediaries shall be deemed receipt by the Fund for purposes of Rule 22c-1
of the Investment Company Act of 1940;
Process distributions and refunds of 529 Plans to participants or others,
as directed, in accordance with the 529 Plan`s requirements; and
Process periodic redemption orders as authorized by the investor in accordance
with the periodic withdrawal procedures for Systematic Withdrawal Plan (
"SWP"
)
and systematic ACH redemptions mutually agreed upon by both parties.
Procedures and requirements for effecting and accepting redemption
orders from investors by telephone, Tele*Access, computer, or written instruc
tions shall be established by mutual agreement between Price Services and the
Fund consistent with the Fund`s current prospectus.
3.
Transfers
Effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners thereof upon receipt
of appropriate instructions and documentation and examine such instructions
for conformance with appropriate procedures and requirements. In this regard,
Price Services, upon receipt of a proper request for transfer, including any
transfer involving the surrender of certificates of Shares, is authorized to
transfer, on the records of the Fund, Shares of the Fund, including cancella
tion of surrendered certificates, if any, to credit a like amount of Shares to
the transferee.
4.
Confirmations
Mail all confirmations and statements as well as other enclosures
requested by the Fund to the shareholders or 529 plan participants, and
in the case of Retirement Accounts, to the participants and/or Adminis
trators, as may be required by the Funds or by applicable Federal or
state law.
5.
Returned Checks and ACH Debits
In order to minimize the risk of loss to the Fund by reason of any check
being returned unpaid, Price Services will promptly identify and follow-up on
any check or ACH debit returned unpaid. For items returned, Price Services may
telephone the investor and/or redeposit the check or debit for collection or
cancel the purchase, as deemed appropriate. Price Services and the Funds will
establish procedures for the collection of money owed the Fund from investors
who have caused losses due to these returned items.
6.
Redemption of Shares under a Hold
Uncollected Funds.
Shares purchased by personal, corporate, governmental
check, cashier`s, treasurer`s, certified or official checks or by ACH will be
considered uncollected until the tenth calendar date following the trade date
of the trade (
"Uncollected Funds"
);
Good Funds.
Shares purchased by wire transfer or automatically through a
shareholder`s paycheck will be considered collected immediately (
"Good
Funds"
). Absent information to the contrary (i.e., notification from the payee
institution), Uncollected Funds will be considered Good Funds on the tenth cal
endar day following trade date.
Redemption of Uncollected Funds
Shareholders making telephone requests for redemption of shares pur
chased with Uncollected Funds will be given two options:
1.
The Shareholder will be permitted to exchange to
another Fund until the payment is deemed Good Funds; or
2.
The redemption can be processed utilizing the same
procedures for written redemptions described below.
If a written redemption request is made for shares where any portion of
the payment for said shares is in Uncollected Funds, and the request is in good
order, Price Services will promptly obtain the information relative to the pay
ment necessary to determine when the payment becomes Good Funds. The redemp
tion will be processed in accordance with normal procedures, and the proceeds
will be held until confirmation that the payment is Good Funds. On the seventh
(7th) calendar day after trade date, and each day thereafter until either con
firmation is received or the tenth (10th) calendar day Price Services will call
the paying institution to request confirmation that the check or ACH in ques
tion has been paid. On the tenth calendar day after trade date, the redemption
proceeds will be released, regardless of whether confirmation has been
received.
Checkwriting Redemptions.
Daily, all checkwriting redemptions $10,000 and over reported as Uncol
lected Funds or insufficient funds will be reviewed. An attempt will be made
to contact the shareholder to obtain alternative instructions for payment
(through wire, exchange, transfer). Generally by 12:00 p.m. the same day, if
the matter has not been resolved, the redemption request will be rejected and
the check returned to the Shareholder.
All checkwriting redemptions under $10,000 reported as Uncollected or
insufficient funds will be rejected and the check returned to the Shareholder.
The Funds and Services may agree to contact shareholders presenting checks
under $10,000 reported as insufficient to obtain alternative instructions for
payment.
Confirmations of Available Funds/Bank Account Registrations.
The Fund
expects that situations may develop whereby it would be beneficial to determine
(i) if a person who has placed an order for Shares has sufficient funds in his
or her checking account to cover the payment for the Shares purchased or (ii)
if the bank account owner(s) are the same as the Fund Shareholder(s) (i.e.,
when establishing an account on-line and funding the account via ACH). When
this situation occurs, Price Services may call the bank in question and request
that it confirm that sufficient funds to cover the purchase are currently cred
ited to the account in question and/or the bank account owner(s) are the same
as the mutual fund owner(s). Price Services will maintain written documenta
tion or a recording of each telephone call that is made under the procedures
outlined above. None of the above procedures shall preclude Price Services
from inquiring as to the status of any check received by it in payment for the
Fund`s Shares as Price Services may deem appropriate or necessary to protect
both the Fund and Price Services. If a conflict arises between Section 2 and
this Section 6, Section 6 will govern.
7.
Dividends, Distributions and Other Corporate Actions
The Fund will promptly inform Price Services of the declaration of any divi
dend, distribution, stock split or any other distributions of a similar kind on
account of its Capital Stock.
Price Services shall act as Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Fund, and
as such, shall prepare and make income and capital gain payments to investors.
As Dividend Disbursing Agent, Price Services will on or before the payment date
of any such dividend or distribution, notify the Custodian of the estimated
amount required to pay any portion of said dividend or distribution which is
payable in cash, and the Fund agrees that on or about the payment date of such
distribution, it shall instruct the Custodian to make available to Price Ser
vices sufficient funds for the cash amount to be paid out. If an investor is
entitled to receive additional Shares by virtue of any such distribution or
dividend, appropriate credits will be made to his or her account.
8.
Abandoned Property and Lost Shareholders
In accordance with procedures agreed upon by both parties, report aban
doned property to appropriate state and governmental authorities of the Fund.
Price Services shall, 90 days prior to the annual reporting of abandoned prop
erty to each of the states, make reasonable attempts to locate Shareholders for
which (a) checks, tax forms, statements or confirms have been returned; (b) for
which accounts have aged outstanding checks; or (c) accounts with share bal
ances that have been coded with stop mail and meet the dormancy period guide
lines specified in the individual states. Price Services shall make
reasonable attempts to contact shareholders for those accounts that have sig
nificant aged outstanding checks and those checks meet a specified dollar
threshold. Price Services shall also comply with applicable securities regula
tions with respect to searching for lost shareholders.
9.
Books and Records
Maintain records showing for each Shareholder`s account, 529 Plan,
Retirement Plan or Retirement Account, as the case may be, the following:
Names, address and tax identification number;
Number of Shares held;
Certain historical information regarding the account of each Shareholder,
including dividends and distributions distributed in cash or invested in
Shares;
Pertinent information regarding the establishment and maintenance of
Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts necessary to properly administer each
account;
Information with respect to the source of dividends and distributions
allocated among income (taxable and nontaxable income), realized short-term
gains and realized long-term gains;
Any stop or restraining order placed against a Shareholder`s account;
Information with respect to withholdings on domestic and foreign accounts;
Any instructions from a Shareholder including, all forms furnished by the Fund
and executed by a Shareholder with respect to (i) dividend or distribution
elections, and (ii)
elections with respect to payment options in connection
with the redemption of Shares;
Any correspondence relating to the current maintenance of a Share
holder`s account;
Certificate numbers and denominations for any Shareholder holding cer
tificates;
Any information required in order for Price Services to perform the cal
culations contemplated under this Agreement.
Price Services shall maintain files and furnish statistical and other
information as required under this Agreement and as may be agreed upon from
time to time by both parties or required by applicable law. However, Price
Services reserves the right to delete, change or add any information to the
files maintained; provided such deletions, changes or additions do not contra
vene the terms of this Agreement or applicable law and do not materially reduce
the level of services described in this Agreement. Price Services shall also
use its best efforts to obtain additional statistical and other information as
each Fund may reasonably request for additional fees as may be agreed to by
both parties.
Any such records maintained pursuant to Rule 31a-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and 17AD-6 and 7 under the Securities and Exchange Act will
be preserved for the periods and maintained in a manner prescribed under the
Rules. Disposition of such records after such prescribed periods shall be as
mutually agreed upon by the Fund and Price Services. The retention of such
records, which may be inspected by the Fund at reasonable times, shall be at
the expense of the Fund. All records maintained by Price Services in connec
tion with the performance of its duties under this Agreement will remain the
property of the Fund and, in the event of termination of this Agreement, will
be delivered to the Fund as of the date of termination or at such other time as
may be mutually agreed upon.
All books, records, information and data pertaining to the business of
the other party which are exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or
the carrying out of this Agreement shall remain confidential, and shall not be
voluntarily disclosed to any other person, except after prior notification to
and approval by the other party hereto, which approval shall not be unreason
ably withheld and may not be withheld where Price Services or the Fund may be
exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply; when
requested to divulge such information by duly constituted governmental author
ities; or after so requested by the other party hereto.
10.
Authorized Issued and Outstanding Shares
Record the issuance of Shares of the Fund and maintain, pursuant to
Rule
17Ad
10(e) of the xd4 34 Act, a record of the total number of Shares of the
Fund which are authorized, issued and outstanding, based upon data provided to
it by the Fund. Price Services shall also provide the Fund on a regular basis
the total number of Shares that are authorized and issued and outstanding.
Price Services shall have no obligation, when recording the issuance of Shares,
to monitor the issuance of such Shares or to take cognizance of any laws relat
ing to the issuance or sale of such Shares.
11.
Tax Information
Prepare and file with the Internal Revenue Service and with other appro
priate state agencies and, if required, mail to investors, those returns for
reporting dividends and distributions paid as required to be so filed and
mailed, and shall withhold such sums required to be withheld under applicable
Federal income tax laws, rules, and regulations. Additionally, Price Services
will file and, as applicable, mail to investors, any appropriate information
returns required to be filed in connection with Retirement Plan processing,
such as 1099R, 5498, as well as any other appropriate forms that the Fund or
Price Services may deem necessary. The Fund and Price Services shall agree to
procedures to be followed with respect to Price Services` responsibilities in
connection with compliance with back-up withholding and other tax laws.
12.
Information to be Furnished to the Fund
Furnish to the Fund such information as may be agreed upon between the
Fund and Price Services including any information that the Fund and Price Ser
vices agree is necessary to the daily operations of the business.
13.
Correspondence
Promptly and fully answer correspondence from shareholders, par
ticipants and Administrators relating to Shareholder Accounts,
Retirement Accounts, and 529 Plan accounts, transfer agent proce
dures, and such other correspondence as may from time to time be
mutually agreed upon with the Funds. Unless otherwise
instructed, copies of all correspondence will be retained by
Price Services in accordance with applicable law and procedures.
14.
Lost or Stolen Securities
Pursuant to Rule 17f-1 of the xd4 34 Act, report to the Securi
ties Information Center and/or the FBI or other appropriate per
son on Form X-17-F-1A all lost, stolen, missing or counterfeit
securities. Provide any other services relating to lost, stolen
or missing securities as may be mutually agreed upon by both par
ties.
15.
Telephone/Computer Services
Maintain a Telephone Servicing Staff of representatives
("Representatives") sufficient to timely respond to all tele
phonic inquiries reasonably foreseeable. The Representatives
will also effect telephone purchases, redemptions, exchanges, and
other transactions mutually agreed upon by both parties, for
those Shareholders who have authorized telephone services. The
Representatives shall require each Shareholder or participant
effecting a telephone transaction to properly identify himself/
herself before the transaction is effected, in accordance with
procedures agreed upon between by both parties. Procedures for
processing telephone transactions will be mutually agreed upon by
both parties. Price Services will also be responsible for provid
ing Tele*Access, On
Line Access and such other Services as may be
offered by the Funds from time to time. Price Services will main
tain a special Shareholder Servicing staff to service certain
Shareholders with substantial relationships with the Funds.
16.
C
ollection of Shareholder/Participant Fees/Calculation
and Distribution of 12b-1 Fees and Administrative Fee Payments
Shareholder Fees.
Calculate and notify shareholders of Funds
and participants of 529 Plans of any fees owed the Fund, its
affiliates or its agents. Such fees include the small account
fee, IRA custodial fee, wire fee and any initial and annual fees
for participation in the 529 Plan.
12b-1 Fees and Administrative Fee Payments. Certain Funds
have adopted a 12b
1 Plan pursuant to the Investment Company Act
of 1940 ("12b
1 Plan") under which payments to T. Rowe Price
Investment Services, Inc. or its designee may be made for distri
bution, personal and shareholder services performed with respect
to Fund shares of a designated class. Such 12b-1 fees may be paid
to third parties in consideration of performance of these ser
vices. The Funds have also instituted a program whereby they may,
in their discretion, pay a third party (e.g., a plan or an inter
mediary) a fee to compensate the third party for certain expenses
incurred as a result of providing administrative services to
underlying shareholders of the Funds ("Administrative Fee Pay
ments"). Services agrees to calculate and distribute, on behalf
of the Funds, the payments/fees owed to third parties under the
Fund`s 12b-1 Plan and Administrative Fee Payment Program.
12b-1 and Administrative Fee Agreements. Each Fund autho
rizes Price Services to enter into, on its behalf, agreements with
third parties for payment of such 12b-1 fees or administrative fee
payments in consideration of such third parties` or their agents`
performance of services pursuant to the Fund`s 12b-1 Plan or
Administrative Fee Payment Program. Any payments owed under these
12b-1 or Administrative Fee Agreements shall be the obligation of
the applicable Fund, not Services.
17.
Form N-SAR
Maintain such records, if any, as shall enable the Fund to
fulfill the requirements of Form N-SAR.
18.
Cooperation With Accountants
Cooperate with each Fund`s independent public accountants
and take all reasonable action in the performance of its obliga
tions under the Agreement to assure that the necessary informa
tion is made available to such accountants for the expression of
their opinion without any qualification as to the scope of their
examination, including, but not limited to, their opinion
included in each such Fund`s annual report on Form N-SAR and
annual amendment to Form N-1A.
19.
Blue Sky
Provide to the Fund or its agent, on a daily, weekly, monthly
and quarterly basis, and for each state in which the Fund`s Shares
are sold, sales reports and other materials for blue sky compli
ance purposes as shall be agreed upon by the parties.
20.
Other Services
Provide such other services as may be mutually agreed upon
between Price Services and the Fund.
C.
Fees and Expenses
Except as set forth in this Paragraph C, Price Services
is responsible for all expenses relating to the providing of the
services hereunder. Each Fund is directly responsible for the
fees set forth under Section I of Schedule A and the vendor
charges under Section II of Schedule A as well as the following
expenses and charges:
Postage. The cost of postage and freight for mailing materials to
Shareholders and 529 Plan and Retirement Plan participants, or
their agents, including overnight delivery, UPS and other express
mail services and special courier services required to transport
mail between Price Services locations and mail processing ven
dors.
Proxies
. The cost to mail proxy cards and other material supplied
to it by the Fund and costs related to the receipt, examination
and tabulation of returned proxies and the certification of the
vote to the Fund.
Communications Print.
The printed forms used internally and
externally for documentation and processing Shareholder and 529
Plan and Retirement Plan participant, or their agent`s inquiries
and requests; paper and envelope supplies for letters, notices,
and other written communications sent to Shareholders and Retire
ment Plan participants, or their agents.
Print & Mail House.
The cost of internal and third party print
ing and mail house services, including printing of statements,
prospectuses and reports sent to existing Shareholders.
Voice and Data.
The cost of equipment (including associated main
tenance), supplies and services used for communicating with and
servicing Shareholders of the Fund and 529 Plan and Retirement
Plan participants, or their agents, and other Fund offices or
other agents of either the Fund or Price Services. These charges
shall include:
telephone toll charges (both incoming and outgoing,
local, long distance and mailgrams);
data and telephone expenses to communicate with share
holders and transfer shareholders between T. Rowe Price facili
ties; and
production support, service enhancements and custom
reporting for the shareholder mainframe recordkeeping system.
Record Retention
. The cost of maintenance and supplies
used to maintain, microfilm, copy, record, index, display,
retrieve, and store, in optical disc, microfiche or microfilm
form, documents and records.
Disaster Recovery
. The cost of services, equipment,
facilities and other charges necessary to provide disaster recov
ery for any and all services listed in this Agreement.
As an accommodation to the Funds and acting as their agent, Price
Services may make payments directly to vendors for Fund expenses
and, thereafter, be reimbursed by the Funds on a timely basis.
Some invoices for these costs will contain costs for both the
Funds and other funds serviced by Price Services. These costs
will be allocated based on a reasonable allocation methodology.
Where possible, such as in the case of inbound and outbound WATS
charges, allocation will be made on the actual distribution or
usage.
D. Representations and Warranties of Price Services
Price Services represents and warrants to the Fund
that:
1.
It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of Maryland;
2.
It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Mary
land, Colorado, Florida and California;
3.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its char
ter and by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement;
4.
All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement;
5.
It is registered with the Securities and Exchange Com
mission as a Transfer Agent pursuant to Section 17A of the xd4 34
Act; and
6.
It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
E.
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to Price Services
that:
1.
It is a corporation or business trust duly organized
and existing and in good standing under the laws of Maryland or
Massachusetts, as the case may be;
2.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Arti
cles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be,
and By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement;
3.
All proceedings required by said Articles of Incorpora
tion or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws have
been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agree
ment;
4.
It is an investment company registered under the Act;
and
5.
A registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933 ("the xd4 33 Act") is currently effective and will remain effec
tive, and appropriate state securities law filings have been made
and will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of the
Fund being offered for sale.
F.
Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agree
ment:
1.
Price Services shall not be liable to any Fund for any
act or failure to act by it or its agents or subcontractors on
behalf of the Fund in carrying or attempting to carry out the
terms and provisions of this Agreement provided Price Services
has acted in good faith and without negligence or willful miscon
duct and selected and monitored the performance of its agents and
subcontractors with reasonable care.
2.
The Fund shall indemnify and hold Price Services harm
less from and against all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions
and expenses, including reasonable expenses for legal counsel,
incurred by Price Services resulting from: (i) any action or
omission by Price Services or its agents or subcontractors in the
performance of their duties hereunder; (ii) Price Services acting
upon instructions believed by it to have been executed by a duly
authorized officer of the Fund; or (iii) Price Services acting
upon information provided by the Fund in form and under policies
agreed to by Price Services and the Fund. Price Services shall
not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or
omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of Price
Services or where Price Services has not exercised reasonable
care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or
subcontractors.
3.
Except as provided in Article M of this Agreement,
Price Services shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund from all
losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses, including
reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by the Fund
resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Price Ser
vices or which result from Price Services` failure to exercise
reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its
agents or subcontractors. The Fund shall not be entitled to such
indemnification in respect of actions or omissions constituting
negligence or willful misconduct of such Fund or its agents or
subcontractors; unless such negligence or misconduct is attribut
able to Price Services.
4.
In determining Price Services` liability, an isolated
error or omission will normally not be deemed to constitute negli
gence when it is determined that:
Price Services had in place "appropriate procedures;" and
the employee(s) responsible for the error or omission had been
reasonably trained and were being appropriately monitored.
No evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that
the individual who committed the error or omission was function
ing in bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct at the
time of the incident.
It is understood that Price Services is not obligated to have in
place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable
type of error or omission. The term "appropriate procedures"
shall mean procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect
errors and omissions. In determining the reasonableness of such
procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are appropri
ate, including the prior occurrence of any similar errors or omis
sions when such procedures were in place and transfer agent
industry standards in place at the time of the occurrence.
5.
In the event either party is unable to perform its obli
gations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God,
strikes or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party
shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage,
claim, action or expense resulting from such failure to perform or
otherwise from such causes.
6.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained
in this Article E shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for
which either party may be required to indemnify the other, the
party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other
party of such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised
with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party
who may be required to indemnify shall have the option to partic
ipate with the party seeking indemnification in the defense of
such claim, or to defend against said claim in its own name or in
the name of the other party. The party seeking indemnification
shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any
case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it
except with the other party`s prior written consent.
7.
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the
other party for consequential damages under any provision of this
Agreement.
G.
Dual Interests
It is understood that some person or persons may be
directors, officers, or shareholders of both the Funds and Price
Services (including Price Services` affiliates), and that the
existence of any such dual interest shall not affect the validity
of this Agreement or of any transactions hereunder except as oth
erwise provided by a specific provision of applicable law.
H.
Documentation
As requested by Price Services, the Fund shall promptly
furnish to Price Services the following:
A certified copy of the resolution of the Directors/
Trustees of the Fund authorizing the appointment of Price Ser
vices and the execution and delivery of this Agreement;
A copy of the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration
of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws of the Fund and all
amendments thereto;
As applicable, specimens of all forms of outstanding
and new stock/share certificates in the forms approved by the
Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund with a certificate of the
Secretary of the Fund as to such approval;
All account application forms and other documents
relating to Shareholders` accounts;
An opinion of counsel for the Fund with respect to the
validity of the stock, the number of Shares authorized, the status
of redeemed Shares, and the number of Shares with respect to which
a Registration Statement has been filed and is in effect; and
A copy of the Fund`s current prospectus.
The delivery of any such document for the purpose of any
other agreement to which the Fund and Price Services are or were
parties shall be deemed to be delivery for the purposes of this
Agreement.
As requested by Price Services, the Fund will also fur
nish from time to time the following documents:
Each resolution of the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund
authorizing the original issue of its Shares;
IV.Each Registration Statement filed with the Securi
ties and Exchange Commission and amendments and orders
thereto in effect with respect to the sale of Shares with
respect to the Fund;
V.A certified copy of each amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, and the By
Laws of
the Fund;
VI.Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Direc
tors/Trustees authorizing officers to give instructions to
the Transfer Agent;
VII.Such other documents or opinions which Price Ser
vices, in its discretion, may reasonably deem necessary or
appropriate in the proper performance of its duties; and
VIII.Copies of new prospectuses issued.
Price Services hereby agrees to establish and maintain
facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for
safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms and facsimile sig
nature imprinting devices, if any; and for the preparation or use,
and for keeping account of, such certificates, forms and devices.
I.
References to Price Services
Each Fund agrees not to circulate any printed matter
which contains any reference to Price Services without the prior
approval of Price Services, excepting solely such printed matter
that merely identifies Price Services as agent of the Fund. The
Fund will submit printed matter requiring approval to Price Ser
vices in draft form, allowing sufficient time for review by Price
Services and its legal counsel prior to any deadline for printing.
J.
Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations
Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement and
except for the accuracy of information furnished to the Fund by
Price Services, each Fund assumes full responsibility for the
preparation, contents and distribution of its prospectuses and
compliance with all applicable requirements of the Act, the xd4 34
Act, the xd4 33 Act, and any other laws, rules and regulations of
governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Fund.
Price Services shall be responsible for complying with all laws,
rules and regulations of governmental authorities having juris
diction over transfer agents and their activities.
K.
Ownership of Software and Related Material
All computer programs, magnetic tapes, written proce
dures and similar items purchased and/or developed and used by
Price Services in performance of the Agreement shall be the prop
erty of Price Services and will not become the property of the
Fund.
L. Quality Service Standards
Price Services and the Fund may from time to time agree
to certain quality service standards, as well as incentives and
penalties with respect to Price Services` hereunder.
M. As Of Transactions
For purposes of this Article M, the term "Transaction"
shall mean any single or "related transaction" (as defined below)
involving the purchase or redemption of Shares (including
exchanges) that is processed at a time other than the time of the
computation of the Fund`s net asset value per Share next computed
after receipt of any such transaction order by Price Services due
to an act or omission of Price Services. "As Of
Processing"
refers to the processing of these Transactions. If
more than one Transaction ("Related Transaction") in the Fund is
caused by or occurs as a result of the same act or omission, such
transactions shall be aggregated with other transactions in the
Fund and be considered as one Transaction.
IX.Reporting
Price Services shall:
1.
Utilize a system to identify all
Transactions, and shall compute the net effect of such Transac
tions upon the Fund on a daily, monthly and rolling 365
day basis.
The monthly and rolling 365
day periods are hereafter referred to
as "Cumulative."
2.
Supply to the Fund, from time to
time as mutually agreed upon, a report summarizing the Transac
tions and the daily and Cumulative net effects of such Transac
tions both in terms of aggregate dilution and loss ("Dilution") or
gain and negative dilution ("Gain") experienced by the Fund, and
the impact such Gain or Dilution has had upon the Fund`s net asset
value per Share.
3.
With respect to any Transaction
which causes Dilution to the Fund of $100,000 or more, immediately
provide the Fund: (i) a report identifying the Transaction and the
Dilution resulting therefrom, (ii) the reason such Transaction
was processed as described above, and (iii) the action that Price
Services has or intends to take to prevent the reoccurrence of
such as of processing ("Report").
X.Liability
1.
It will be the normal practice
of the Funds not to hold Price Services liable with respect to any
Transaction that causes Dilution to any single Fund of less than
$25,000. Price Services will, however, closely monitor for each
Fund the daily and Cumulative Gain/Dilution that is caused by
Transactions of less than $25,000. When the Cumulative Dilution
to any Fund exceeds 3/10 of 1% per share, Price Services, in con
sultation with counsel to the Fund, will make appropriate inquiry
to determine whether it should take any remedial action. Price
Services will report to the Board of Directors/Trustees of the
Fund ("Board") any action it has taken.
2.
Where a Transaction causes Dilu
tion to a Fund greater than $25,000 ("Significant Transaction"),
but less than $100,000, Price Services will review with Counsel to
the Fund the circumstances surrounding the underlying Transaction
to determine whether the Transaction was caused by or occurred as
a result of a negligent act or omission by Price Services. If it
is determined that the Dilution is the result of a negligent
action or omission by Price Services, Price Services and outside
counsel for the Fund will negotiate settlement. Significant
Transactions greater than $25,000 will be reported to the Audit
Committee at its annual meeting (unless the settlement fully com
pensates the Fund for any Dilution). Any Significant Transac
tion, however, causing Dilution in excess of the lesser of
$100,000 or a penny per share will be promptly reported to the
Board and resolved at the next scheduled Board Meeting. Settle
ment for Significant Transactions causing Dilution of $100,000 or
more will not be entered into until approved by the Board. The
factors to consider in making any determination regarding the
settlement of a Significant Transaction would include but not be
limited to:
XI.Procedures and controls adopted by Price Services to prevent
As Of Processing;
XII.Whether such procedures and controls were being followed at
the time of the Significant Transaction;
XIII.The absolute and relative volume of all transactions pro
cessed by Price Services on the day of the Significant Trans
action;
XIV.The number of Transactions processed by Price Services during
prior relevant periods, and the net Dilution/Gain as a
result of all such Transactions to the Fund and to all other
Price Funds;
XV.The prior response of Price Services to recommendations made
by the Funds regarding improvement to Price Services` As Of
Processing procedures.
3.
In determining Price Services`
liability with respect to a Significant Transaction, an isolated
error or omission will normally not be deemed to constitute negli
gence when it is determined that:
XVI.Price Services had in place "appropriate procedures."
XVII.the employee(s) responsible for the error or omission had
been reasonably trained and were being appropriately moni
tored; and
XVIII.No evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate
that the individual who committed the error or omission was
functioning in bad faith, gross negligence or willful mis
conduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that Price Services is not obligated to have in
place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable
type of error or omission. The term "appropriate procedures"
shall mean procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect
errors and omissions. In determining the reasonableness of such
procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are appropri
ate, including the prior occurrence of any similar errors or omis
sions when such procedures were in place and transfer agent
industry standards in place at the time of the occurrence.
XIX.As Of Transactions - Intermediaries
If an As Of Transaction is performed by an intermediary, which is
designated by the Fund to received orders for Fund Shares, Price
Services shall cause such intermediary to promptly reimburse the
Fund for any Dilution caused by such As Of Transaction; provided,
however, Price Services shall not be obligated to seek reimburse
ment from such intermediary if the Dilution is less than $100.
N.
Term and Termination of Agreement
XX.This Agreement shall run for a period of one (1) year from the
date first written above and will be renewed from year to
year thereafter unless terminated by either party as pro
vided hereunder.
XXI.This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund upon one hundred
twenty (120) days` written notice to Price Services; and by
Price Services, upon three hundred sixty-five (365) days`
written notice to the Fund.
XXII.Upon termination hereof, the Fund shall pay to Price Ser
vices such compensation as may be due as of the date of such
termination, and shall likewise reimburse for out
of
pocket
expenses related to its services hereunder.
O.
Notice
Any notice as required by this Agreement shall be suf
ficiently given (i) when sent to an authorized person of the other
party at the address of such party set forth above or at such
other address as such party may from time to time specify in writ
ing to the other party; or (ii) as otherwise agreed upon by appro
priate officers of the parties hereto.
P.
Assignment
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations
hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily or involuntarily, by
operation of law or otherwise, by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party, provided this shall not pre
clude Price Services from employing such agents and subcontrac
tors as it deems appropriate to carry out its obligations set
forth hereunder.
Q.
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The parties by mutual written agreement may amend this
Agreement at any time. In addition, in connection with the oper
ation of this Agreement, Price Services and the Fund may agree
from time to time on such provisions interpretive of or in addi
tion to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint
opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement.
Any such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by
all parties and annexed hereto, but no such provision shall con
travene any applicable Federal or state law or regulation and no
such interpretive or additional provision shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Agreement.
R.
Further Assurances
Each party agrees to perform such further acts and exe
cute such further documents as are necessary to effectuate the
purposes hereof.
S.
Maryland Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions
thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of Mary
land.
T.
Merger of Agreement
This Agreement, including the attached Appendices and
Schedules supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the sub
ject hereof, whether oral or written.
U.
Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on
any number of counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken
together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instru
ments.
V.
The Parties
All references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the
Funds listed on Appendix
A individually, as if this Agreement
were between such individual Fund and Price Services. In the case
of a series Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund" are to the
individual series or portfolio of such Fund or trust, or to such
Fund or trust on behalf of the individual series or portfolio, as
appropriate. The "Fund" also includes any T. Rowe Price Funds
that may be established after the execution of this Agreement.
Any reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall mean Price
Services and such other individual Fund as to which the matter
pertains.
W.
Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts
Business Trust
It is understood and is expressly stipulated that nei
ther the holders of Shares in the Fund nor any Directors or Trust
ees of the Fund shall be personally liable hereunder.
With respect to any Fund which is a party to this
Agreement and which is organized as a Massachusetts business
trust, the term "Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time
to time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration
of Trust) of such Trust as the same may be amended from time to
time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of any such
Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees,
shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the
Trust, personally, but bind only the trust property of the Trust,
as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execu
tion and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the
trustees and signed by an authorized officer of the Trust, acting
as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor such
execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have
been made by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property
of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
X.
Captions
The captions in the Agreement are included for conve
nience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the
provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or
effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf under
their seals by and through their duly authorized officers.
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
BY:
/s/Wayne D. O`Melia
BY:
/s/Joseph Carrier
DATED:
4/22/03
DATED: 4/10/03
L:LglUsersLgl1124WPDATAAGRMNT2003.PriceServices.TransferAgencyAgree
ment.FINAL.doc
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
And
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Transfer Agency and Service Agreement of January 1, 2003,
between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and each of the Parties
listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of July 23,
2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity Funds,
Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core
Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_______________________
______________________
Patricia B. Lippert
By:
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_______________________
______________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
By:
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
And
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
The Transfer Agency and Service Agreement of January 1, 2003,
between T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and each of the Parties
listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of October 22,
2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of
T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund--Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price
Retirement 2010 Fund--R Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2020
Fund--Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund--R Class,
T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund--Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price
Retirement 2030 Fund--R Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2040
Fund--Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund--R Class,
T.
Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund--Advisor Class, and T.
Rowe
Price Retirement Income Fund--R
Class.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_______________________
______________________
Patricia B. Lippert
By:
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE SERVICES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_______________________
______________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
By:
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A
Terms of Appointment/Duties of Price Associates
1
Article B
Fees and Expenses
3
Article C
Representations and Warranties of Price Associates
4
Article D
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
4
Article E
Ownership of Software and Related Material
5
Article F
Quality Service Standards
5
Article G
Standard of Care/Indemnification
5
Article H
Dual Interests
7
Article I
Documentation
8
Article J
Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
8
Article K
Compliance with Governmental Rules and Regulations
8
Article L
Term and Termination of Agreement
9
Article M
Notice
9
Article N
Assignment
9
Article O
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
10
Article P
Further Assurances
10
Article Q
Maryland Law to Apply
10
Article R
Merger of Agreement
10
Article S
Counterparts
10
Article T
The Parties
11
Article U
Directors, Trustee and Shareholders and
Massachusetts Business Trust
11
Article V
Captions
12
AGREEMENT made as of the
first
day of January, 2003, by and between T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC., a Maryland corpora
tion having its principal office and place of business at 100
East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 (
"Price Associates"
), and each Fund
which is listed on Appendix
A (as such Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its agreement to be bound hereby by
executing a copy of this Agreement (each such Fund individually hereinafter referred to as
"the Fund"
, whose definition may be found in
Article
T);
WHEREAS, Price Associates has the capability of providing the Funds with certain accounting services (
"Accounting Services"
);
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint Price Associates to provide these Accounting Services and Price Associates desires to accept
such appointment;
WHEREAS, Price Associates may subcontract or jointly contract with other parties, on behalf of the Funds to perform certain of the
functions and services described herein;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Fund has authorized the Fund to utilize various pricing services for the purpose of providing
to Price Associates securities prices for the calculation of the Fund`s net asset value.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
A.
Terms of Appointment/Duties of Price Associates
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and appoints Price Associates to provide, and Price Asso
ciates agrees to provide, the following Accounting Services:
1.
Maintain for each Fund a daily trial balance, a general ledger, subsidiary records and capital stock accounts;
2.
Maintain for each Fund an investment ledger, including amortized bond and foreign dollar denominated costs where applicable;
3.
Maintain for each Fund all records relating to the Fund`s income and expenses;
4.
Provide for the daily valuation of each Fund`s portfolio securities and the computation of each Fund`s daily net asset value
per share (
"NAV"
). Such daily valuations shall be made in accordance with the valuation policies established by each of the Fund's Board of
Directors including, but not limited to, the utilization of such pricing valuation sources and/or pricing services as determined by the Boards.
Price Associates shall have no liability for any losses or damages incurred by the Fund as a result of erroneous portfolio security evaluations pro
vided by such designated sources and/or pricing services; provided that, Price Associates reasonably believes the prices are accurate, has adhered
to its normal verification control procedures, and has otherwise met the standard of care as set forth in Article G of this Agreement;
5.
Provide daily cash flow and transaction status information to each Fund`s adviser;
6.
Authorize the payment of Fund expenses, either through instruction of custodial bank or utilization of custodian`s automated
transfer system;
7.
Prepare for each Fund such financial information that is reasonably necessary for shareholder reports, reports to the Board of
Directors and to the officers of the Fund, reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service and other Federal and
state regulatory agencies;
8.
Provide each Fund with such advice that may be reasonably necessary to properly account for all financial transactions and
to maintain the Fund's accounting procedures and records so as to insure compliance with generally accepted accounting and tax practices and
rules;
9.
Maintain for each Fund all records that may be reasonably required in connection with the audit performed by each Fund's
independent accountant, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service or such other Federal or state regulatory agencies;
and
10.
Cooperate with each Fund`s independent public accountants and take all reasonable action in the performance of its obliga
tions under the Agreement to assure that the necessary information is made available to such accountants for the expression of their opinion with
out any qualification as to the scope of their examination including, but not limited to, their opinion included in each such Fund`s annual report on
Form N-SAR and annual amendment to Form N-1A.
B.
Fees and Expenses
Except as set forth in this paragraph B and Schedule A, Price Associates is responsible for all expenses relating to the providing of services hereun
der. Each Fund is directly responsible for the fees and charges as set forth in the Schedule A attached hereto and for the following expenses and
charges: postage, printed forms, voice and data transmissions, record retention, disaster recovery, third party vendors, equipment leases and other
similar items as may be agreed upon between Price Associates and the Fund.
As an accommodation to the Funds and acting as their agent, Price Associates may make payments directly to vendors for Fund expenses and,
thereafter, be reimbursed by the Funds on a timely basis.
C.
Representations and Warrantees of Price Associates
Price Associates represents and warrants to the Fund that:
1.
It is a corporation duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws of Maryland.
2.
It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Maryland.
3.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.
All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
5.
It has, and will continue to have, access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obliga
tions under this Agreement.
D.
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to Price Associates that:
1.
It is a corporation or business trust, as the case may be, duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of
Maryland or Massachusetts, as the case may be.
2.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and
By-Laws have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.
All proceedings required by said Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws have
been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
E.
Ownership of Software and Related Material
All computer programs, magnetic tapes, written procedures, and similar items purchased and/or developed and used by Price Associates in perfor
mance of this Agreement shall be the property of Price Associates and will not become the property of the Funds.
F.
Quality Service Standards
Price Associates and the Fund may, from time to time, agree to certain quality service standards, with respect to Price Associates` services hereun
der.
G.
Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
1.
Where a pricing error results in loss or dilution to a Fund of less than $10,000, the determination of liability for the error will
be made by Price Associates. Where a pricing error results in loss or dilution to a Fund of $10,000 or more but less than $100,000, liability for the
error will be resolved through negotiations between Fund Counsel and Price Associates. Where a pricing error results in loss or dilution to a Fund
of the lesser of 1/2 of 1% of NAV or $100,000 or more, the error will be promptly reported to the Board of Directors of the Fund (unless the Fund
is fully compensated for the loss or dilution), provided that final settlement with respect to such errors will not be made until approved by the
Board of Directors of the Fund. A summary of all pricing errors and their effect on the Funds will be reported to the Funds` Audit Committee on
an annual basis. In determining the liability of Price Associates for a pricing error, an error or omission will not be deemed to constitute negligence
when it is determined that:
Price Associates had in place "appropriate procedures and an adequate system of internal controls;"
the employee(s) responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably trained and was being appropriately monitored; and
no evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed the error or omission was functioning in bad faith,
gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that Price Associates is not obligated to have in place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable type of
error or omission. The term "appropriate procedures and adequate system of internal controls" shall mean procedures and controls reasonably
designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determining the reasonableness of such procedures and controls, weight will be given to
such factors as are appropriate, including the prior occurrence of any similar errors or omissions, when such procedures and controls were in place
and fund accounting industry standards in place at the time of the error.
2.
The Fund shall indemnify and hold Price Associates harmless from and against all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions,
and expenses, including reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by Price Associates resulting from: (i) any action or omission by Price
Associates or its agents or subcontractors in the performance of their duties hereunder; (ii) Price Associates acting upon instructions believed by it
to have been executed by a duly authorized officer of the Fund; or (iii) Price Associates acting upon information provided by the Fund in form and
under policies agreed to by Price Associates and the Fund. Price Associates shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or
omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of Price Associates or where Price Associates has not exercised reasonable care in select
ing or monitoring the performance of its agents or subcontractors.
3.
Price Associates shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund from all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses,
including reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by the Fund resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Price Associates or
which result from Price Associates` failure to exercise reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or subcontractors.
The Fund shall not be entitled to such indemnification with respect to actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of such
Fund or its agents or subcontractors; unless such negligence or misconduct is attributable to Price Associates.
4.
In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God,
strikes or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage, claim, action or
expense resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such causes.
5.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article G shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which
either party may be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of such assertion, and
shall keep the other party advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required to indemnify shall have
the option to participate with the party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim, or to defend against said claim in its own name or in
the name of the other party. The party seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which
the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the other party`s prior written consent.
6.
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential damages under any provision of this
Agreement.
H.
Dual Interests
It is understood that some person or persons may be directors, officers, or shareholders of both the Fund and Price Associates (including Price
Associates` affiliates), and that the existence of any such dual interest shall not affect the validity of this Agreement or of any transactions hereun
der except as otherwise provided by a specific provision of applicable law.
I.
Documentation
As requested by Price Associates, the Fund shall promptly furnish to Price Associates such documents as it may reasonably request and as are nec
essary for Price Associates to carry out its responsibilities hereunder.
J.
Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
1.
Price Associates shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may
deem advisable, provided that Price Associates shall keep all records in such form and in such manner as required by applicable law, including the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (
"the Act"
) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (
"the xd4 34 Act"
).
2.
Price Associates and the Fund agree that all books, records, information and data pertaining to the business of the other party
which are exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement shall remain confidential, and shall not be vol
untarily disclosed to any other person, except: (a)
after prior notification to and approval in writing by the other party hereto, which approval shall
not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where Price Associates or Fund may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings
for failure to comply; (b) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted governmental authorities; or (c) after so requested by the
other party hereto.
K.
Compliance With Governmental Rules and Regulations
Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement and except for the accuracy of information furnished to the Funds by Price Associates, each Fund
assumes full responsibility for the preparation, contents and distribution of its prospectuses, and for complying with all applicable requirements of
the Act, the xd4 34 Act, the Securities Act of 1933 (
"the
xd4
33 Act"
), and any laws, rules and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction
over the Funds.
L.
Term and Termination of Agreement
1.
This Agreement shall run for a period of one (1) year from the date first written above and will be renewed from year to year
thereafter unless terminated by either party as provided hereunder.
2.
This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund upon sixty (60) days` written notice to Price Associates; and by Price Asso
ciates, upon three hundred sixty-five (365) days` written notice to the Fund.
3.
Upon termination hereof, the Fund shall pay to Price Associates such compensation as may be due as of the date of such ter
mination, and shall likewise reimburse for out-of-pocket expenses related to its services hereunder.
M.
Notice
Any notice as required by this Agreement shall be sufficiently given (i) when sent to an authorized person of the other party at the address of such
party set forth above or at such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party; or (ii) as otherwise agreed
upon by appropriate officers of the parties hereto.
N.
Assignment
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or other
wise, by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, provided this shall not preclude Price Associates from employing such
agents and subcontractors as it deems appropriate to carry out its obligations set forth hereunder.
O.
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The parties by mutual written agreement may amend this Agreement at any time. In addition, in connection with the operation of this Agreement,
Price Associates and the Fund may agree from time to time on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as
may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by
all parties and annexed hereto, but no such provision shall contravene any applicable Federal or state law or regulation and no such interpretive or
additional provision shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.
P.
Further Assurances
Each party agrees to perform such further acts and execute such further documents as are necessary to effectuate the purposes hereof.
Q.
Maryland Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of Maryland.
R.
Merger of Agreement
This Agreement, including the attached Appendix and Schedule supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject hereof, whether oral or
written.
S.
Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed
to constitute one and the same instruments.
T.
The Parties
All references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on Appendix
A individually, as if this Agreement were between such individual
Fund and Price Associates. In the case of a series Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund" are to the individual series or portfolio of such Fund or
trust, or to such Fund or trust on behalf of the individual series or portfolio, as appropriate. The "Fund" also includes any T. Rowe Price Funds that
may be established after the execution of this Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall mean Price Associates and such
other individual Fund as to which the matter pertains.
U.
Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
It is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of shares in the Fund nor any Directors or Trustees of the Fund shall be person
ally liable hereunder.
With respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a Massachusetts business trust, the term "Fund"
means and refers to the trustees from time to time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration of Trust) of such Trust as the same
may be amended from time to time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of any such Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the
trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust property of the Trust, as provided in
the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the trustees and signed by an autho
rized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be
deemed to have been made by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
V.
Captions
The captions in the Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or other
wise affect their construction or effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf under their
seals by and through their duly authorized officers.
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
/s/David Middleton
/s/Joseph Carrier
BY: ______________________________
BY: ______________________________
DATED: 4/14/03
DATED:
4/10/03
L:TRPPRODEDGAGMTS.EDG2003 Agmts2003 Fund Accounting Service Agreement.fm
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
AMENDMENT NO. 1
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
The Agreement for Fund Accounting Services of January 1, 2003, between T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of July 23, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional
Equity Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Patricia B. Lippert
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
and
THE T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
for
FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES
The Agreement for Fund Accounting Services of January 1, 2003, between T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of October 22, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-
Cap Growth Fund, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor
Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price
Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R
Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class, T.
Rowe Price
Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class, and T.
Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R Class.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
-R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
California Tax
Free Bond Fund
California Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio-II
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Portfolio-II
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Limited
Term Bond Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund-- Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid
Cap Growth Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund
T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
Advisor Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Science & Technology Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Stock Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Small
Cap Value Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX
FREE INCOME TRUST
New York Tax
Free Money Fund
New York Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Bond Fund
Virginia Tax
Free Bond Fund
New Jersey Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Short
Term Tax
Free Bond Fund
Florida Intermediate Tax
Free Fund
Georgia Tax
Free Bond Fund
Maryland Tax
Free Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Money Market Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Intermediate Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit Municipal Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Tax
Efficient Multi
Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Tax-Free Income Fund--Advisor Class
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX
FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Value Fund--Advisor Class
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Patricia B. Lippert
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
AGREEMENT
between
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
and
T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article A
Terms of Appointment
2
Article B
Duties of RPS
2
1.
Contributions - Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts
2
2.
Retirement Plans - Redemptions to Cover Distributions
3
3.
Other Provisions
4
4.
Exchanges
5
5.
Books and Records
5
6.
Tax Information
6
7.
Other Information to be Furnished to the Funds
6
8.
Telephone/On-Line Services
7
9.
Correspondence
7
10.
Prospectuses/Confirmation Statements
7
11.
Proxies
7
12.
Form N-SAR
7
13.
Withholding
8
Article C
Fees and Expenses
8
1.
Postage
8
2.
Proxies
8
3.
Communications
8
4.
Record Retention
9
5.
Disaster Recovery
9
Article D
Representations and Warranties of RPS
9
Article E
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
10
Article F
Standard of Care/Indemnification
10
Article G
Dual Interests
13
Article H
Documentation
13
Article I
Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
15
Article J
Ownership of Software and Related Material
15
Article K
As of Transactions
15
1.
Reporting
16
2.
Liability
17
Article L
Term and Termination of Agreement
19
Article M
Notice
19
Article N
Assignment
19
Article O
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
20
Article P
Further Assurances
20
Article Q
Maryland Law to Apply
20
Article R
Merger of Agreement
20
Article S
Counterparts
20
Article T
The Parties
20
Article U
Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and
Massachusetts Business Trust
21
Article V
Captions
21
AGREEMENT, made as of the first day of January, 2003, by and between T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.,
a Maryland corporation having its principal office and place of business at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 (
"RPS"
), and EACH
FUND WHICH IS LISTED ON APPENDIX A (as such Appendix may be amended from time to time) and which evidences its agreement to be
bound hereby by executing a copy of this Agreement (each Fund hereinafter referred to as
"the Fund"
) whose definition may be found in
Article
T
;
WHEREAS, the Funds are named investment options under various tax-sheltered plans, including, but not limited to, state and local
government deferred compensation plans, 403(b) plans, and profit sharing, thrift, 401(k) and money purchase pension plans for self-employed
individuals, professional partnerships and corporations (collectively referred to as
"Retirement Plans"
); and the Fund has determined that such
investments of Retirement Plans in the Funds are in the best long
term interest of the Funds;
WHEREAS, RPS has the capability of providing special services, on behalf of the Fund, for the accounts of individuals (
"Partici
pants"
) participating in these Retirement Plans (
"Retirement Accounts"
);
WHEREAS, RPS represents that it is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a Transfer Agent under Section 17A
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (
the "`34 Act"
);
WHEREAS, RPS may subcontract or jointly contract with other parties on behalf of the Funds to perform certain of the functions
described herein, RPS may also enter into, on behalf of the Funds, certain banking relationships to perform various banking services, including, but
not limited to, check deposits, disbursements, automatic clearing house transactions (
"ACH"
) and wire transfers. Subject to guidelines mutually
agreed upon by the Funds and RPS, excess balances, if any, resulting from these banking relationships will be invested and the income therefrom
will be used to offset fees which would otherwise be charged to the Funds under this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to contract with RPS to provide the functions and services described herein in connection with the Retire
ment Plans and Retirement Accounts;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
A.
Terms of Appointment
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and appoints RPS to perform the services and functions
described herein in connection with certain Retirement Plan and Retirement Accounts as agreed upon by the parties.
B.
Duties of RPS
RPS agrees that it will perform the following services:
1.
Contributions - Retirement Plans and Retirement Accounts
After RPS has received monies from Retirement Plans and has determined the proper allocation of such monies to the Retirement Accounts of Par
ticipants based upon instructions received from Participants, Retirement Plans or their designees, or Retirement Plan Administrator(s) (
"Adminis
trator(s)"
), RPS will, as a responsibility under the Agreement:
a.
In the case of a new Participant, establish and maintain a Retirement Account for such Participant;
b.
Compute the number of shares of each Fund to which the Participant is entitled in accordance with the price per share of
such Fund as calculated and provided by the Fund for orders received at that time and date, and purchase the appropriate shares in each such
Retirement Account;
c.
Calculate the aggregate of all purchases in the Retirement Accounts and transmit the net purchase order to T. Rowe Price
Services, Inc. (
"Services"
) through the National Securities Clearing Corporation (
"NSCC"
) or such other agreed upon method or directly to the
Fund, as the case may be, for purchase into an omnibus account established in each Fund registered in RPS` or its affiliates` name as agent for
Retirement Plans or in the individual Retirement Plan's name (
"Omnibus Account"
); and
d.
Transmit to Services, by wire directly or through the NSCC, at a time designated by the NSCC or mutually agreed upon by
both parties, the aggregate money allocated to coincide with the purchase order.
2.
Retirement Plans - Redemptions to Cover Distributions
.
After RPS has received instructions from the Administrator regarding distributions to be made to Participants or their designated bene
ficiaries from Funds designated as investment options under the Retirement Plan, RPS will, as a responsibility under the Agreement:
a.
Compute the number of shares to be redeemed from each such Retirement Account for such distributions in accordance with
the price per share of such Fund as calculated and provided by the Fund for orders received in good order at that time and date.
b.
After such computation, calculate the aggregate amount of all redemptions in the Retirement Accounts.
c.
Transmit any net redemption order to Services, through the NSCC or such other method mutually agreed upon, or directly to
the Fund, as the case may be, for the Omnibus Account of each Fund. Services will wire proceeds to RPS, directly or through the NSCC, to coin
cide with the redemption order for each Omnibus Account. RPS will distribute to Participants or their designated beneficiaries the amount to be
disbursed.
d.
After RPS has received instructions from the Administrator regarding disbursements to be made regarding the payment of
fees due the Administrator, or other persons including RPS, RPS will, as a responsibility under this Agreement:
i.
Compute the number of shares to be redeemed from each Retirement Account to pay for such disbursements and the total
number of all shares to be redeemed in accordance with the price per share for orders received in good order at that time and date, of such Fund as
calculated and provided by the Fund; and
ii.
Inform Services, directly or through the NSCC, or the Funds directly, as the case may be, of the necessary Shares to be
redeemed from the Omnibus Account of the Funds to cover such disbursements.
3.
Other Provisions
a.
If any instruction tendered by an Administrator to purchase or redeem shares in a Retirement Account is not satisfactory to
RPS, RPS shall promptly notify the Administrator of such fact together with the reason therefore;
b.
The authority of RPS to perform its responsibilities under Paragraph B(2) with respect to each Fund shall be suspended upon
RPS` receipt of notification from such Fund of the suspension of the determination of the Fund`s net asset value per share and shall remain sus
pended until RPS receives proper notification from the Fund; and
c.
The Fund will promptly inform RPS of the declaration of any dividend or distribution on account of the capital stock of any
Fund so that RPS may properly credit income and capital gain payments to each Retirement Account.
4.
Exchanges
Effect exchanges of shares of the Funds in the Retirement Accounts upon receipt of appropriate instructions from the Administrator and/or Partic
ipant in accordance with the price per share of the Funds as calculated and provided by the Fund for orders received in good order at that time and
date. Calculate and transmit a net purchase and redemption order to Services directly or through the NSCC, or the Fund, as the case may be, for the
Omnibus Account of each Fund. RPS will transmit by wire to Services, directly or through the NSCC, the aggregate monies allocated to each
Fund to coincide with any net purchase order or instruct Services to wire to it, directly or through the NSCC, monies from each Fund`s Omnibus
Account to coincide with any net redemption order.
5.
Books and Records
RPS shall maintain records showing for each Retirement Plan or Retirement Account, the following:
a.
Names, addresses and tax identification numbers, when provided;
b.
Number of shares held of each Fund;
c.
Historical information regarding the account of each Participant and/or Retirement Plan, including dividends and capital
gain distributions invested in shares;
d.
Any instructions from a Participant or Administrator, including all forms executed by a Participant with respect to
elections
with respect to payment options in connection with the redemption of shares or distribution elections, if applicable; and
e.
Any information required in order for RPS to perform the calculations contemplated under this Agreement.
Any such records maintained pursuant to Rule 31a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rule 17Ad-6 and 7 of the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 will be preserved for the periods prescribed under the Rules. Disposition of such records after such prescribed periods shall
be as mutually agreed upon from time to time by RPS and the Funds. The retention of such records, which may be inspected by the Fund at reason
able times, shall be at the expense of the Funds. All records maintained by RPS in connection with the performance of its duties under this Agree
ment will remain the property of the Funds and, in the event of termination of this Agreement, will be delivered to the Fund as of the date of
termination of this agreement or at such other time as may be mutually agreed upon.
6.
Tax Information
RPS shall also prepare and file with appropriate federal agencies, such information returns and reports as required by applicable Federal statutes
relating to redemptions effected in Retirement Accounts which constitute reportable distributions. RPS will also prepare and submit to Partici
pants, such reports containing information as is required by applicable Federal law.
7.
Other Information to be Furnished to the Funds
RPS will furnish to the Fund, such information, including Participant lists and statistical information as may be agreed upon from time
to time between RPS and the Fund. Permission of the Administrator may also be required.
8.
Telephone/On-Line Services
RPS will promptly respond to any telephone calls from Administrators and/or Participants relating to the Retirement Accounts and/or
questions pertaining to the Funds. Procedures for processing telephone transactions will be mutually agreed upon by both parties. RPS will also
be responsible for providing a telephone voice response unit and on-line access services.
9.
Correspondence
RPS will promptly and fully answer correspondence from Administrators and Participants relating to Retirement Accounts and transfer
agent procedures, and such other correspondence as may from time to time be mutually agreed upon with the Funds. Copies of all correspondence
will be retained by RPS in accordance with applicable law.
10.
Prospectuses/Confirmation Statements
RPS will be responsible for mailing all confirmations and statements relating to transactions in the Funds, prospectuses, semi-annual
and annual reports of the Funds and other enclosures and mailings, as may be requested by the Funds or required by applicable Federal law.
11.
Proxies
As requested by the Funds, RPS shall assist in the mailing of proxy cards and other material required to be mailed by the Fund in con
nection with shareholder meetings of the Fund and shall assist in the receipt, examination and tabulation of returned proxies and the certification of
the vote to the Fund.
12.
Form N-SAR
RPS shall maintain such records, if any, as shall enable the Fund to fulfill the requirements of Form N-SAR.
13.
Withholding
The Fund and RPS shall agree to procedures to be followed with respect to RPS` responsibilities in connection with compliance for fed
eral withholding on distributions to Participants from Retirement Accounts.
C.
Fees and Expenses
.
Except as set forth in this Paragraph C and Schedule A, RPS is responsible for all expenses relating to the providing of services hereun
der. Each Fund is directly responsible for the fees set forth under Schedule A as well as the following expenses and charges:
1.
Postage.
The cost of postage and freight for mailing materials, including confirmations and statements as well as Fund pro
spectuses and Fund shareholder reports, to Participants with investments in the Fund, or their agents, including overnight delivery, UPS and other
express mail services and special courier services required to transport mail between RPS locations and mail processing vendors.
2.
Proxies
. The cost to mail proxy cards and other material supplied to it by the Fund and costs related to the receipt, examina
tion and tabulation of returned proxies and the certification of the vote to the Fund.
3.
Communications
a.
Print
. The printed forms used internally and externally for documentation and processing Participant, or their agent`s,
inquiries and requests; paper and envelope supplies for letters, notices, and other written communications sent to Administrators and Participants,
or their agents.
b.
Print & Mail House
. The cost of internal and third party printing and mail house services, including printing of statements,
prospectuses and reports to participants with investments in the Funds.
c.
Voice and Data
. The cost of equipment (including associated maintenance), supplies and services used for communicating
with the Participants or their Administrator, the Fund`s transfer agent, other Fund offices, and other agents of either the Fund or RPS. These
charges shall include:
telephone toll charges (both incoming and outgoing, local, long distance and mailgrams); and
data and telephone lines and associated equipment such as modems, multiplexers, and facsimile equipment.
4.
Record Retention
. The cost of maintenance and supplies used to maintain, microfilm, copy, record, index, display, retrieve,
and store, in optical disc, cd rom or microfiche or microfilm form, documents and records.
Disaster Recovery
. The cost of services, equipment, facilities and other charges necessary to provide disaster recovery for any and all
services listed in this Agreement.
As an accommodation to the Funds, and acting as their agent, RPS may make payments directly to vendors for Fund expenses and,
thereafter, be reimbursed by the Funds on a timely basis.
D.
Representations and Warranties of RPS
RPS represents and warrants to the Fund that:
1.
It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of Maryland.
2.
It is duly qualified to carry on its business in Alaska, California, Colorado, District of Columbia, Florida, Illinois, Maryland,
Massachusetts, New Jersey and Virginia.
3.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.
All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
5.
It has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obliga
tions under this Agreement.
6.
It is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a Transfer Agent pursuant to Section 17A of the xd4 34 Act.
E.
Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to RPS that:
1.
It is a corporation or business trust duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of Maryland, or Massa
chusetts, as the case may be.
2.
It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and
By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.
All proceedings required by said Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws have
been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.
It is an investment company registered under the Act.
5.
A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
"`33 Act"
) is currently effective and will remain effective,
and appropriate state securities law filing have been made and will continue to be made, with respect to all shares of the Fund being offered for
sale.
F.
Standard of Care/Indemnification
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement:
1.
RPS shall not be liable to the Fund for any act or failure to act by it or its agents or subcontractors on behalf of the Fund in
carrying or attempting to carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement provided RPS has acted in good faith and without negligence or
willful misconduct and selected and monitored the performance of its agents and subcontractors with reasonable care.
2.
The Fund shall indemnify and hold RPS harmless from and against all losses, costs, damages, claims, actions and expenses,
including reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by RPS resulting from: (i) any action or omission by RPS or its agents or subcontractors
in the performance of their duties hereunder; (ii) RPS acting upon instructions reasonably believed by it to have been executed by a duly authorized
officer of the Fund; or (iii) RPS acting upon information provided by the Fund in form and under policies agreed to by RPS and the Fund. RPS
shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct of RPS or where RPS
has not exercised reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or subcontractors.
3.
Except as provided in Article K of this Agreement, RPS shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund from all losses, costs,
damages, claims, actions and expenses, including reasonable expenses for legal counsel, incurred by the Fund resulting from negligence or willful
misconduct of RPS or which result from RPS` failure to exercise reasonable care in selecting or monitoring the performance of its agents or sub
contractors. The Fund shall not be entitled to such indemnification in respect of actions or omissions constituting negligence or willful misconduct
of such Fund or its agents or subcontractors; unless such negligence or misconduct is attributable to RPS.
4.
In determining RPS` liability, an isolated error or omission will normally not be deemed to constitute negligence when it is
determined that:
RPS had in place "appropriate procedures;"
the employees responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably trained and were being appropriately monitored; and
no evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed the error or omission was functioning in bad faith,
gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that RPS is not obligated to have in place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable type of error or
omission. The term "appropriate procedures" shall mean procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determin
ing the reasonableness of such procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are appropriate, including the prior occurrence of any similar
errors or omissions when such procedures were in place and transfer agent industry standards in place at the time of the occurrence.
5.
In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God,
strikes or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party shall not be liable to the other party for any loss, cost, damage, claims, actions or
expense resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such causes.
6.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Article F shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which
either party may be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of such assertion, and
shall keep the other party advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required to indemnify shall have
the option to participate with the party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim, or to defend against said claim in its own name or in
the name of the other party. The party seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which
the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the other party`s prior written consent.
7.
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party for consequential damages under any provision of this
Agreement.
G.
Dual Interests
It is understood that some person or persons may be directors, officers, or shareholders of both RPS and the Fund and that the existence of any such
dual interest shall not affect the validity of this Agreement or of any transactions hereunder except as otherwise provided by a specific provision of
applicable law.
H.
Documentation
1.
As requested by RPS, the Fund shall promptly furnish to RPS the following:
a.
copy of the resolution of the Directors/Trustees of the Fund authorizing the appointment of RPS and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement;
b.
A copy of the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and By-Laws of the Fund and all amend
ments thereto;
c.
An opinion of counsel for the Fund with respect to the validity of the stock, the number of Shares authorized, the status of
redeemed Shares, and the number of Shares with respect to which a Registration Statement has been filed and is in effect; and
d.
A copy of the Fund`s current and new prospectuses and shareholder reports issued by the Fund.
The delivery of any such document to either party hereto for the purpose of any other agreement to which the Fund and RPS are or were parties
shall be deemed to be delivery for the purposes of this Agreement.
2.
As requested by RPS, the Fund will also furnish to RPS from time to time the following documents:
a.
Each resolution of the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund authorizing the original issue of its shares;
b.
Each Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and amendments and orders thereto in
effect with respect to the sale of shares with respect to the Fund;
c.
A certified copy of each amendment to the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, and the By
Laws of the Fund;
d.
Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Directors/Trustees authorizing officers to give instructions to the Fund; and
e.
Such other documents or opinions which RPS, in its discretion, may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate in the proper
performance of its duties under this Agreement.
3.
RPS hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for safekeeping of
check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any, and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such forms and devices.
I.
Recordkeeping/Confidentiality
1.
RPS shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem advisable,
provided that RPS shall keep all records in such form and in such manner as required by applicable law, including the Act and the xd4 34 Act.
2.
RPS and the Fund agree that all books, records, information and data pertaining to the business of the other party which are
exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement shall remain confidential, and shall not be voluntarily dis
closed to any other person, except: (a)
after prior notification to and approval in writing by the other party hereto, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where RPS or the Fund may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to
comply; (b) when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted governmental authorities; (c) after so requested by the other party
hereto; or (d) by the Administrator. The permission of the Administrator may be required before disclosure is made to the Funds.
J.
Ownership of Software and Related Material
All computer programs, magnetic tapes, written procedures and similar items purchased and/or developed and used by RPS in performance of the
Agreement shall be the property of RPS and will not become the property of the Fund.
K.
As Of Transactions
For purposes of this Article K, the term
"Transaction"
shall mean any single or "related transaction" (as defined below) involving the purchase or
redemption of shares (including exchanges) processed at a time other than the time of the computation of the Fund`s net asset value per share next
computed after receipt of any such transaction order by RPS due to an act or omission of RPS.
"As Of Processing"
refers to the processing of
these Transactions. If more than one Transaction (
"Related Transaction"
) in the Fund is caused by or occurs as a result of the same act or omis
sion, such transactions shall be aggregated with other transactions in the Fund and be considered as one Transaction.
1.
Reporting
RPS shall:
a.
Utilize a system to identify all Transactions, and shall compute the net effect of such Transactions upon the Fund on a daily,
monthly and rolling 365 day basis. The monthly and rolling 365 day periods are hereinafter referred to as
"Cumulative."
b.
Supply to the Fund, from time to time as mutually agreed upon, a report summarizing the Transactions and the daily and
Cumulative net effects of such Transactions both in terms of aggregate dilution and loss (
"Dilution"
) or gain and negative dilution (
"Gain"
) expe
rienced by the Fund, and the impact such Gain or Dilution has had upon the Fund`s net asset value per share.
c.
With respect to any Transaction which causes Dilution to the Fund of $100,000 or more, immediately provide the Fund: (i)
a report identifying the Transaction and the Dilution resulting therefrom, (ii) the reason such Transaction was processed as described above, and
(iii) the action that RPS has or intends to take to prevent the reoccurrence of such as of processing (
"Report"
).
2.
Liability
a.
It will be the normal practice of the Fund not to hold RPS liable with respect to any Transaction which causes Dilution to
any single Fund of less than $25,000. RPS will, however, closely monitor for each Fund the daily and Cumulative Gain/Dilution which is caused
by Transactions of less than $25,000. When the Cumulative Dilution to any Fund exceeds 3/10 of 1% per share, RPS, in consultation with counsel
to the Fund, will make appropriate inquiry to determine whether it should take any remedial action. RPS will report to the Board of Directors/
Trustees of the Fund (
"Board"
), as appropriate, any action it has taken.
b.
Where a Transaction causes Dilution to a Fund greater than $25,000 (
"Significant Transaction"
) but less than $100,000,
RPS will review with Counsel to the Fund the circumstances surrounding the underlying Significant Transaction to determine whether the Signifi
cant Transaction was caused by or occurred as a result of a negligent act or omission by RPS. If it is determined that the Dilution is the result of a
negligent action or omission by RPS, RPS and outside counsel for the Fund will negotiate settlement. All such Significant Transactions will be
reported to the Audit Committee at its annual meeting (unless the settlement fully compensates the Fund for any Dilution). Any Significant Trans
action, however, causing Dilution in excess of the lesser of $100,000 or a penny per share will be
promptly
reported to the Board and resolved at
the next scheduled Board Meeting. Settlement for Significant Transactions causing Dilution of $100,000 or more will not be entered into until
approved by the Board. The factors to consider in making any determination regarding the settlement of a Significant Transaction would include
but not be limited to:
i.
Procedures and controls adopted by RPS to prevent As Of Processing;
ii.
Whether such procedures and controls were being followed at the time of the Significant Transaction;
iii.
The absolute and relative volume of all transactions processed by RPS on the day of the Significant Transaction;
iv.
The number of Transactions processed by RPS during prior relevant periods, and the net Dilution/Gain as a result of all such
Significant Transactions to the Fund and to all other Funds; and
v.
The prior response of RPS to recommendations made by the Funds regarding improvement to RPS` As Of Processing proce
dures.
c.
In determining RPS` liability with respect to a Significant Transaction, an isolated error or omission will normally not be
deemed to constitute negligence when it is determined that:
RPS had in place "appropriate procedures."
the employees responsible for the error or omission had been reasonably trained and were being appropriately monitored; and
no evidence or circumstances have been produced to indicate that the individual who committed the error or omission was functioning in bad faith,
gross negligence or willful misconduct at the time of the incident.
It is understood that RPS is not obligated to have in place separate procedures to prevent each and every conceivable type of error or
omission. The term "appropriate procedures" shall mean procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect errors and omissions. In determin
ing the reasonableness of such procedures, weight will be given to such factors as are appropriate, including the prior occurrence of any similar
errors or omissions when such procedures were in place and transfer agent industry standards in place at the time of the occurrence.
L.
Term and Termination of Agreement
1.
This Agreement shall run for a period of one (1) year from the date first written above and will be renewed from year to year
thereafter unless terminated by either party as provided hereunder.
2.
This Agreement may be terminated by the Funds upon one hundred twenty (120) days` prior written notice to RPS; and by
RPS, upon three hundred sixty-five (365) days` prior written notice to the Fund.
3.
Upon termination hereof, the Fund shall pay to RPS such compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination,
and shall likewise reimburse for out-of-pocket expenses related to its services hereunder.
M.
Notice
Any notice as required by this Agreement shall be sufficiently given (i) when sent to an authorized person of the other party at the
address of such party set forth above or at such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party; or (ii) as oth
erwise agreed upon by appropriate officers of the parties hereto.
N.
Assignment
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned either voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law
or otherwise, by either party without the prior written consent of the other party.
O.
Amendment/Interpretive Provisions
The parties by mutual written agreement may amend this Agreement at any time. In addition, in connection with the operation of this
Agreement, RPS and the Fund may agree from time to time on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as
in their joint opinion may be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions are to be signed by
all parties and annexed hereto, but no such provision shall contravene any applicable federal or state law or regulation and no such interpretive or
additional provision shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.
P.
Further Assurances
Each party agrees to perform such further acts and execute such further documents as are necessary to effectuate the purposes hereof.
Q.
Maryland Law to Apply
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of Maryland.
R.
Merger of Agreement
This Agreement, including the attached Schedule supersede any prior agreement with respect to the subject hereof, whether oral or
written.
S.
Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall
be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
T.
The Parties
All references herein to "the Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on Appendix
A individually, as if this Agreement were between such
individual Fund and RPS. In the case of a series Fund or trust, all references to "the Fund" are to the individual series or portfolio of such Fund or
trust, or to such Fund or trust on behalf of the individual series or portfolio, as appropriate. Any reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall
mean RPS and such other individual Fund as to which the matter pertains. The "Fund" also includes any T. Rowe Price Fund which may be estab
lished after the date of this Agreement.
Any reference in this Agreement to "the parties" shall mean the Funds and RPS.
U.
Directors, Trustees and Shareholders and Massachusetts Business Trust
It is understood and is expressly stipulated that neither the holders of shares in the Fund nor any Directors or Trustees of the Fund shall
be personally liable hereunder. With respect to any Fund which is a party to this Agreement and which is organized as a Massachusetts business
trust, the term "Fund" means and refers to the trustees from time to time serving under the applicable trust agreement (Declaration of Trust) of such
Trust as the same may be amended from time to time. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of any such Trust hereunder shall not be binding
upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust, personally, but bind only the trust property of the
Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by the Trustees and
signed by an authorized officer of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor such execution and delivery by
such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of
Trust.
V.
Captions
The captions in the Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof
or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf under their
seals by and through their duly authorized officers.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN
T. ROWE PRICE FUNDS SERVICES, INC.
/s/Charles Vieth
/s/Joseph Carrier
BY: ___________________________
BY: ___________________________
/s/Charles Vieth
/s/Joseph Carrier
DATED: 4/14/03
DATED:
4/10/03
LHCAgrmnt2003.RPS.ServiceAgreement
APPENDIX A
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
AMENDMENT NO. 1
AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
and
EACH OF THE PARTIES INDICATED ON APPENDIX A
The Retirement Plan Services Contract of January 1, 2003, between T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of July 23, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Institutional Equity
Funds, Inc., on behalf of T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Patricia B. Lippert
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
AMENDMENT NO. 2
AGREEMENT
Between
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
and
EACH OF THE PARTIES INDICATED ON APPENDIX A
The Retirement Plan Services Contract of January 1, 2003, between T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. and each of the
Parties listed on Appendix A thereto is hereby amended, as of October 22, 2003, by adding thereto T. Rowe Price Diversified Mid-
Cap Growth Fund, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Retirement Funds, Inc., on behalf of T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class,
T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
R
Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class, T.
Rowe Price Retirement 2040
Fund
R Class, and T.
Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R Class.
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
T. Rowe Price Total Equity Market Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Mid
Cap Equity Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large
Cap Value Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Small
Cap Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Large-Cap Core Growth Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional High Yield Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Institutional Foreign Equity Fund
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund--R Class
T. Rowe Price International Discovery Fund
T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price New Asia Fund
T. Rowe Price Japan Fund
T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund
T. Rowe Price International Bond Fund
T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Bond Fund
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price International Equity Index Fund
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund--R Class
T. ROWE PRICE MID
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. Rowe Price New Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Balanced Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Growth Fund
T. Rowe Price Personal Strategy Income Fund
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2010 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2020 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2030 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement 2040 Fund
R Class
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
T. Rowe Price Retirement Income Fund
R Class
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT
TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL
CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
Spectrum Income Fund
Spectrum Growth Fund
Spectrum International Fund
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. Rowe Price Summit Cash Reserves Fund
T. Rowe Price Summit GNMA Fund
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
U.S. Treasury Intermediate Fund
U.S. Treasury Long
Term Fund
U.S. Treasury Money Fund
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
Attest:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Patricia B. Lippert
Joseph A. Carrier
Secretary
Treasurer
Attest:
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES, INC.
/s/Barbara A. Van Horn
/s/Henry H. Hopkins
_____________________________
By: _____________________________
Barbara A. Van Horn
Henry H. Hopkins
Secretary
Vice President
Consent of Independent Accountants
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information constituting parts of this Post-Effective Amendment No. 87 to the registration statement on
Form N-1A (the "Registration Statement") of our reports dated November 24, 2003, relating to the
financial statements and financial highlights appearing in the October 31, 2003 Annual Reports to
Shareholders of T. Rowe Price Emerging Europe & Mediterranean Fund, T. Rowe Price Emerging
Markets Stock Fund, T. Rowe Price European Stock Fund, T. Rowe Price Global Stock Fund, T. Rowe
Price International Discovery Fund, T. Rowe Price International Growth & Income Fund, T. Rowe Price
International Stock Fund, T. Rowe Price Japan Fund, T. Rowe Price Latin America Fund and T. Rowe
Price New Asia Fund, ten of the portfolios comprising T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., which are
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under
the heading "Financial Highlights" in the Prospectus and under the heading "Independent Auditors" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, Maryland
February 27, 2004
February 27, 2004
Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549
Re: T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc.
File Nos.: 002-65539/811-2958
Post-Effective Amendment No. 87
Commissioners:
We are counsel to the above-referenced registrant which proposes to file, pursuant to
paragraph (b) of Rule 485 (the "Rule"), the above-referenced Post-Effective Amendment (the
"Amendment") to its registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4) of the Rule, we represent that the Amendment does not contain
disclosures which would render it ineligible to become effective pursuant to paragraph (b) of the
Rule.
Sincerely,
/s/Shearman & Sterling LLP
Shearman & Sterling LLP
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
RESOLVED, that the Corporation does hereby constitute and authorize James S. Riepe, Joel H. Goldberg
and Henry H. Hopkins, and each of them individually, their true and lawful attorneys and agents to take any and all
action and execute any and all instruments which said attorneys and agents may deem necessary or advisable to
enable the Corporation/Trust to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules, regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission thereunder, in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, of shares of the Corporation/Trust, to be offered by the Corporation/Trust, and the registration of the
Corporation/Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including specifically, but without
limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign the name of the Corporation/Trust on its behalf, and to sign
the names of each of such directors/trustees and officers on his behalf as such director/trustee or officer to any (i)
Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; (ii) Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (iii) amendment or supplement (including, but not
limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes of the Corporation/Trust) to said
Registration Statement; and (iv) instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of or in connection with such
Registration Statement, including Articles Supplementary, Articles of Amendment, and other instruments with
respect to the Articles of Incorporation or Master Trust Agreement of the Corporation/Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the above named Corporations/Trusts have caused these presents to be signed
and the same attested by its Secretary, each thereunto duly authorized by its Board of Directors/Trustees, and each of
the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal as of the day set opposite his name.
ALL CORPORATIONS/TRUSTS
/s/James S. Riepe
Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)
April 23, 2003
James S. Riepe
Director/Trustee
/s/Joseph A. Carrier
Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)
April 23, 2003
Joseph A. Carrier
/s/Anthony W. Deering
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
Anthony W. Deering
/s/Donald W. Dick, Jr.
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
Donald W. Dick, Jr.
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
2
/s/David K. Fagin
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
David K. Fagin
/s/F. Pierce Linaweaver
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
F. Pierce Linaweaver
/s/_Hanne M. Merriman
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
Hanne M. Merriman
/s/John G. Schreiber
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
John G. Schreiber
/s/Hubert D. Vos
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
Hubert D. Vos
/s/Paul M. Wythes
Director/Trustee
April 23, 2003
Paul M. Wythes
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
3
WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE CALFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, President and Director
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
/s/William T. Reynolds
April 23, 2003
William T. Reynolds
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
4
M. DAVID TESTA, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
5
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
M. DAVID TESTA, President and Director
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
M. DAVID TESTA, Vice President and Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
/s/M. David Testa
April 23, 2003
M. David Testa
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
6
JAMES A.C. KENNEDY, Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
/s/James A.C. Kennedy
April 23, 2003
James A.C. Kennedy
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
7
JOHN H. LAPORTE, Director
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
JOHN H. LAPORTE, President and Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
JOHN H. LAPORTE, Vice President and Director/Trustee
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
/s/John H. Laporte
April 23, 2003
John H. Laporte
(Signatures Continued)
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
8
ATTEST:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
Patricia B. Lippert, Secretary
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
9
T. ROWE PRICE BALANCED FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
T. ROWE PRICE CAPITAL OPPORTUNITY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE CORPORATE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DEVELOPING TECHNOLOGIES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVERSIFIED SMALL-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE DIVIDEND GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY INCOME FUND
T. ROWE PRICE EQUITY SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FINANCIAL SERVICES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE FIXED INCOME SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GNMA FUND
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH & INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE GROWTH STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HEALTH SCIENCES FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INDEX TRUST, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INFLATION PROTECTED BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL EQUITY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INCOME FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INSTITUTIONAL INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL SERIES, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MEDIA & TELECOMMUNICATIONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE MID-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW AMERICA GROWTH FUND
T. ROWE PRICE NEW ERA FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW HORIZONS FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE NEW INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PERSONAL STRATEGY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE PRIME RESERVE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE REAL ESTATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RESERVE INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SHORT-TERM BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP STOCK FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SMALL-CAP VALUE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SPECTRUM FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE SUMMIT MUNICIPAL FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT FUNDS, INC.
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
10
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. BOND INDEX FUND, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE U.S. TREASURY FUNDS, INC.
T. ROWE PRICE VALUE FUND, INC.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
RESOLVED, that the undersigned, Karen N. Horn, a director/trustee of the above-referenced Corporation/
Trusts, does hereby constitute and authorize James S. Riepe, Joel H. Goldberg and Henry H. Hopkins, and each of
them individually, her true and lawful attorneys and agents to take any and all action and execute any and all
instruments on her behalf which said attorneys and agents may deem necessary or advisable to comply with the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules,
regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, in
connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of shares of the Corporation/Trust, to
be offered by the Corporation/Trust, and the registration of the Corporation/Trust under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, including specifically, but without limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign
on her behalf as director/trustee any (i) Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; (ii) Registration Statement on
Form N-1A of the Corporation/Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (iii) amendment or
supplement (including, but not limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes of the
Corporation/Trust) to said Registration Statement; and (iv) instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of
or in connection with such Registration Statement, including Articles Supplementary, Articles of Amendment, and
other instruments with respect to the Articles of Incorporation or Master Trust Agreement of the Corporation/Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have caused these presents to be signed and the same attested as set forth
below.
ALL CORPORATIONS/TRUSTS
/s/Karen N. Horn
Karen N. Horn
Director/Trustee
February 4, 2004
ATTEST:
/s/Patricia B. Lippert
Patricia B. Lippert, Secretary
Power of Attorney
April 23, 2003
Page
11
CERTIFICATE OF VICE PRESIDENT
T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL FUNDS, INC.
Pursuant to Rule 306 of Regulation S-T
I, the undersigned, Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President of T. Rowe Price International Funds,
Inc., on behalf of its separate series T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund (the "Fund"), do
hereby certify that the prospectus for the Fund has been translated into the Spanish language. The
Spanish version of the prospectus constitutes a full and complete representation of the English
version which has been filed as a part of this Registration Statement. A copy of the Spanish ver
sion will be available for inspection upon request.
WITNESS my hand and the seal of the Fund this February 27, 2004.
T. Rowe Price International Funds, Inc., on behalf of the
T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund
(Seal) /s/Henry H. Hopkins
Henry H. Hopkins, Vice President
T. ROWE PRICE GROUP, INC.
STATEMENT OF POLICY
ON
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
BACKGROUND INFORMATION.
Legal Requirement. In accordance with the requirements of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Investment Company
Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the Insider
Trading and Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988, and the
various United Kingdom laws and regulations, Price Group and
the mutual funds ("Price Funds") which its affiliates manage
have adopted this Statement of Policy on Securities
Transactions ("Statement").
Price Advisers' Fiduciary Position. As investment advisers,
the Price Advisers are in a fiduciary position which requires
them to act with an eye only to the benefit of their clients,
avoiding those situations which might place, or appear to
place, the interests of the Price Advisers or their officers,
directors and employees in conflict with the interests of
clients.
Purpose of Statement. The Statement was developed to help
guide Price Group's employees and independent directors and
the independent directors of the Price Funds in the conduct
of their personal investments and to:
eliminate the possibility of a transaction occurring that
the Securities and Exchange Commission or other regulatory bodies
would view as illegal, such as Front Running (see definition
below);
avoid situations where it might appear that Price Group or
the Price Funds or any of their officers, directors, employees,
or other personnel had personally benefited at the expense of a
client or fund shareholder or taken inappropriate advantage of
their fiduciary positions; and
prevent, as well as detect, the misuse of material,
non-public information.
Those subject to the Code, including the independent
directors of Price Group and the Price Funds, are urged to
consider the reasons for the adoption of this Statement.
Price Group's and the Price Funds' reputations could be
adversely affected as the result of even a single transaction
considered questionable in light of the fiduciary duties of
the Price Advisers and the independent directors of the Price
Funds.
Front Running. Front Running is illegal. It is generally
defined as the purchase or sale of a security by an officer,
director or employee of an investment adviser or mutual fund
in anticipation of and prior to the adviser effecting similar
transactions for its clients in order to take advantage of or
avoid changes in market prices effected by client
transactions.
PERSONS SUBJECT TO STATEMENT. The provisions of this Statement
apply as described below to the following persons and entities.
Each person and entity is classified as either an Access Person
or a Non-Access Person as described below. The provisions of
this Statement may also apply to an Access Person's or Non-Access
Person's spouse, minor children, and certain other relatives, as
further described on page 4-4 of this Statement. Access Persons
are subject to all provisions of this Statement except certain
restrictions on purchases in initial public offerings that apply
only to Investment Personnel. Non-Access Persons are subject to
the general principles of the Statement and its reporting
requirements, but are exempt from prior clearance requirements
except for transactions in Price Group stock. The persons and
entities covered by this Statement are:
Price Group. Price Group, each of its subsidiaries and
affiliates, and their retirement plans.
Employee Partnerships. Partnerships such as Pratt Street
Ventures.
Personnel. Each officer, inside director and employee of
Price Group and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., the principal
underwriter of the Price Funds.
Certain Temporary Workers. These workers include:
All temporary workers hired on the Price Group payroll ("TRP
Temporaries");
All agency temporaries whose assignments at Price Group
exceed four weeks or whose cumulative assignments exceed eight
weeks over a twelve-month period;
All independent or agency-provided consultants whose
assignments exceed four weeks or whose cumulative assignments
exceed eight weeks over a twelve-month period and whose work is
closely related to the ongoing work of Price Group's employees
(versus project work that stands apart from ongoing work); and
Any contingent worker whose assignment is more than casual
in nature or who will be exposed to the kinds of information and
situations that would create conflicts on matters covered in the
Code.
Retired Employees. Retired employees of Price Group who
continue to receive investment research information from one
or more of the Price Advisers will be subject to this
Statement.
Independent Directors of Price Group, the Savings Bank and
the Price Funds. The independent directors of Price Group
include those directors of Price Group who are neither
officers nor employees of Price Group or any of its
subsidiaries or affiliates. The independent directors of the
T. Rowe Price Savings Bank ("Savings Bank") include those
directors of the Savings Bank who are neither officers nor
employees of Price Group or any of its subsidiaries or
affiliates. The independent directors of the Price Funds
include those directors of the Price Funds who are not deemed
to be "interested persons" of Price Group.
Although subject to the general principles of this Statement,
including the definition of "beneficial ownership,"
independent directors are subject only to modified reporting
requirements. See p. 4-17. The independent directors of the
Savings Bank and the Price Funds are exempt from prior
clearance requirements. The independent directors of Price
Group are exempt from the prior clearance requirements except
for Price Group stock.
ACCESS PERSONS. Certain persons and entities are classified as
"Access Persons" under the Code. The term "Access Person" means:
the Price Advisers;
any officer (vice president or above) or director (excluding
independent directors) of any of the Price Advisers or the Price
Funds;
any person associated with Price Group or the Price Funds
who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties,
makes, participates in, or obtains or has access to information
regarding the purchase or sale of securities by a Price Fund or
other advisory client, or whose functions relate to the making of
any recommendations with respect to the purchases or sales; or
any person in a control relationship to any of the Price
Advisers or a Price Fund who obtains or has access to information
concerning recommendations made to a Price Fund or other advisory
client with regard to the purchase or sale of securities by the
Price Fund or advisory client.
All Access Persons are notified of their status under the
Code.
Investment Personnel. An Access Person is further identified
as "Investment Personnel" if, in connection with his or her
regular functions or duties, he or she "makes or participates
in making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of
securities" by a Price Fund or other advisory client.
The term "Investment Personnel" includes, but is not limited
to:
those employees who are authorized to make investment
decisions or to recommend securities transactions on behalf of
the firm's clients (investment counselors and members of the
mutual fund advisory committees);
research and credit analysts; and
traders who assist in the investment process.
All Investment Personnel are deemed Access Persons under the
Code. All Investment Personnel are notified of their status
under the Code. Investment Personnel are generally
prohibited from investing in initial public offerings. See
pp. 4-11; 4-13.
NON-ACCESS PERSONS. Persons who do not fall within the
definition of Access Persons are deemed "Non-Access Persons." If
a Non-Access Person is married to an Access Person, then the non-
Access Person is deemed to be an Access Person under the
beneficial ownership provisions described below.
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE STATEMENT. You are urged to seek the advice
of the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee (U.S.-based personnel)
or the TRP International Compliance Team (International
personnel) when you have questions as to the application of this
Statement to individual circumstances.
TRANSACTIONS SUBJECT TO STATEMENT. Except as provided below, the
provisions of this Statement apply to transactions that fall
under either one of the following two conditions:
First, you are a "beneficial owner" of the security under the
Rule 16a-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange
Act"), as defined below.
Second, if you control or direct securities trading for another
person or entity, those trades are subject to this Statement even
if you are not a beneficial owner of the securities. For
example, if you have an exercisable trading authorization (e.g.,
a power of attorney to direct transactions in another person's
account) of an unrelated person's or entity's brokerage account,
or are directing another person's or entity's trades, those
transactions will be subject to this Statement to the same extent
your personal trades would be, unless exempted as described
below.
Definition of Beneficial Owner. A "beneficial owner" is any
person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract,
arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, has or
shares in the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or
share in any profit derived from a transaction in the security.
A person has beneficial ownership in:
securities held by members of the person's immediate family
sharing the same household, although the presumption of
beneficial ownership may be rebutted;
a person's interest in securities held by a trust, which may
include both trust beneficiaries or trustees with investment
control;
a person's right to acquire securities through the exercise
or conversion of any derivative security, whether or not
presently exercisable;
a general partner's proportionate interest in the portfolio
securities held by a general or limited partnership;
certain performance-related fees other than an asset-based
fee, received by any broker, dealer, bank, insurance company,
investment company, investment adviser, investment manager,
trustee or person or entity performing a similar function; and
a person's right to dividends that is separated or separable
from the underlying securities. Otherwise, right to dividends
alone shall not represent beneficial ownership in the securities.
A shareholder shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership in
the portfolio securities held by a corporation or similar entity
in which the person owns securities if the shareholder is not a
controlling shareholder of the entity and does not have or share
investment control over the entity's portfolio.
Requests for Exemptions. If you have beneficial ownership of a
security, any transaction involving that security is presumed to
be subject to the relevant requirements of this Statement, unless
you have no control over the transaction. Such a situation may
arise, for example, if you have delegated investment authority to
an independent investment adviser, or your spouse has an
independent trading program in which you have no input.
Similarly, if your spouse has investment control over, but no
beneficial ownership in, an unrelated account, an exemption may
be appropriate.
If you are involved in an investment account for a family
situation, trust, partnership, corporation, etc., which you feel
should not be subject to the Statement's relevant prior approval
and/or reporting requirements, you should submit a written
request for clarification or exemption to either Baltimore
Legal/Compliance or the TRP International Compliance Team, as
appropriate. Any such request for clarification or exemption
should name the account, your interest in the account, the
persons or firms responsible for its management, and the basis
upon which the exemption is being claimed. Exemptions are not
self-executing; any exemption must be granted through Baltimore
Legal/Compliance or the TRP International Compliance Team.
PRIOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS GENERALLY. As described, certain
transactions require prior clearance before execution. Receiving
prior clearance does not relieve you from conducting your
personal securities transactions in full compliance with the
Code, including its prohibition on trading while in possession of
material, inside information, and with applicable law, including
the prohibition on Front Running (see page 4-1 for definition of
Front Running).
TRANSACTIONS IN STOCK OF PRICE GROUP. Because Price Group is a
public company, ownership of its stock subjects its officers,
inside and independent directors, employees and all others
subject to the Code to special legal requirements under the
federal securities laws. You are responsible for your own
compliance with these requirements. In connection with these
legal requirements, Price Group has adopted the following rules
and procedures:
Independent Directors of Price Funds. The independent
directors of the Price Funds are prohibited from owning the
stock of Price Group.
Quarterly Earnings Report. Generally, all Access Persons and
Non-Access Persons and the independent directors of Price
Group must refrain from initiating transactions in Price
Group stock in which they have a beneficial interest from the
sixth trading day following the end of the quarter (or such
other date as management shall from time to time determine)
until the third trading day following the public release of
earnings. You will be notified in writing through the Office
of the Secretary of Price Group ("Secretary") from time to
time as to the controlling dates.
Prior Clearance of Price Group Stock Transactions Generally.
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and the independent
directors of Price Group are required to obtain clearance
prior to effecting any proposed transaction (including gifts
and transfers) involving shares of Price Group stock owned
beneficially or through the Employee Stock Purchase Plan. A
transfer includes a change in ownership name of shares of
Price Group stock, including a transfer of the shares into
street name to be held in a securities account and any
transfers of shares of Price Group stock between securities
firms or accounts, including accounts held at the same firm.
Prior Clearance Procedures for Price Group Stock. Requests
for prior clearance must be in writing on the form entitled
"Notification of Proposed Transaction" (available from the
Corporate Records Department and on the firm's Intranet under
Corporate/Corporate Records) and be submitted to the
Secretary, who is responsible for processing and maintaining
the records of all such requests. This includes not only
market transactions, but also sales of stock purchased either
through the Price Group Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP")
or through a brokerage account if shares of Price Group stock
are transferred there from the ESPP. Purchases effected
through the ESPP are automatically reported to the Secretary.
Prohibition Regarding Transactions in Publicly-Traded Price
Group Options. Transactions in publicly-traded options on
Price Group stock are not permitted.
Applicability of 60-Day Rule to Price Group Stock
Transactions. Transactions in Price Group stock are subject
to the 60-Day Rule except for transactions effected through
the ESPP, the exercise of employee stock options granted by
Price Group, and shares obtained through an established
dividend reinvestment program. The 60-Day Rule does apply to
shares transferred out of the ESPP to a securities account;
generally, however, an employee remaining in the ESPP may not
transfer shares held less than 60 days out of the ESPP.
Gifts of Price Group stock, although subject to prior
clearance, are also not subject to this Rule.
Purchases through payroll deduction of Price Group stock in
the ESPP are not considered in determining the applicability
of the 60-Day Rule to market transactions in Price Group
stock. See p. 4-22.
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and the
independent directors of Price Group must obtain
prior clearance of any transaction involving Price
Group stock from the Office of the Secretary of Price
Group.
Initial Disclosure of Holdings of Price Group Stock. Each
new employee must report to the Secretary any shares of Price
Group stock of which he or she has beneficial ownership no
later than 10 days after his or her starting date.
Dividend Reinvestment Plans for Price Group Stock. Purchases
of Price Group stock owned outside of the ESPP and effected
through a dividend reinvestment plan need not receive prior
clearance if the firm has been previously notified by the
employee that he or she will be participating in that plan.
Reporting of transactions effected through that plan need
only be made quarterly, except in the case of employees who
are subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, who must report such transactions at least monthly.
Effectiveness of Prior Clearance. Prior clearance of
transactions in Price Group stock is effective for five (5)
business days from and including the date the clearance is
granted, unless (i) advised to the contrary by the Secretary
prior to the proposed transaction, or (ii) the person
receiving the approval comes into possession of material,
non-public information concerning the firm. If the proposed
transaction in Price Group stock is not executed within this
time period, a new clearance must be obtained before the
individual can execute the proposed transaction.
Reporting of Disposition of Proposed Transaction. You must
use the form returned to you by the Secretary to notify the
Secretary of the disposition (whether the proposed
transaction was effected or not) of each transaction
involving shares of Price Group stock owned directly. The
notice must be returned within two business days of the
trade's execution, or within seven business days of the date
of prior clearance if the trade is not executed.
Insider Reporting and Liability. Under current rules,
certain officers, directors and 10% stockholders of a
publicly traded company ("Insiders") are subject to the
requirements of Section 16. Insiders include the directors
and certain managing directors of Price Group.
SEC Reporting. There are three reporting forms which
Insiders are required to file with the SEC to report their
purchase, sale and transfer transactions in, and holdings of,
Price Group stock. Although the Secretary will provide
assistance in complying with these requirements as an
accommodation to Insiders, it remains the legal
responsibility of each Insider to assure that the applicable
reports are filed in a timely manner.
Form 3. The initial ownership report by an Insider is
required to be filed on Form 3. This report must be filed within
ten days after a person becomes an Insider (i.e., is elected as a
director or appointed as an executive officer) to report all
current holdings of Price Group stock. Following the election or
appointment of an Insider, the Secretary will deliver to the
Insider a Form 3 for appropriate signatures and will file the
form with the SEC.
Form 4. Any change in the Insider's ownership of Price
Group stock must be reported on a Form 4 unless eligible for
deferred reporting on year-end Form 5. The Form 4 is due by the
10th day following the end of the month in which the ownership
change occurred. Following receipt of the Notice of Disposition
of the proposed transaction, the Secretary will deliver to the
Insider a Form 4, as applicable, for appropriate signatures and
will file the form with the SEC.
Form 5. Any transaction or holding that is exempt from
reporting on Form 4, such as small purchases of stock, gifts,
etc. may be reported on a deferred basis on Form 5 within 45 days
after the end of the calendar year in which the transaction
occurred. No Form 5 is necessary if all transactions and holdings
were previously reported on Form 4.
Liability for Short-Swing Profits. Under the United
States securities laws, profit realized by certain
officers, as well as directors and 10% stockholders of a
company (including Price Group) as a result of a purchase
and sale (or sale and purchase) of stock of the company
within a period of less than six months must be returned
to the firm or its designated payee upon request.
Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") Reporting. TRPA and
Price Group are holding companies of T. Rowe Price Savings
Bank, which is regulated by the OTS. OTS regulations require
the Directors and senior officers of TRPA and Price Group to
file reports regarding their personal holdings of the stock
of Price Group and of the stock of any non-affiliated bank,
savings bank, bank holding company, or savings and loan
holding company. Although the Bank's Compliance Officer will
provide assistance in complying with these requirements as an
accommodation, it remains the responsibility of each person
to ensure that the required reports are filed in a timely
manner.
PRIOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP STOCK) FOR
ACCESS PERSONS.
All Access Persons must obtain prior clearance before directly or
indirectly initiating, recommending, or in any way participating
in, the purchase or sale of a security in which the Access Person
has, or by reason of such transaction may acquire, any beneficial
interest or which he or she controls, unless exempted below. Non-
Access Persons are not required to obtain prior clearance before
engaging in any securities transactions, except for transactions
in Price Group stock.
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons and the
independent directors of Price Group must obtain
prior clearance of any transaction involving Price
Group stock from the Office of the Secretary of Price
Group.
Where required, prior clearance must be obtained regardless of
whether the transaction is effected through TRP Brokerage
(generally available only to U.S. residents) or through an
unaffiliated broker/dealer or other entity. Please note that the
prior clearance procedures do not check compliance with the 60-
Day Rule (p. 4-21); you are responsible for ensuring your
compliance with this rule.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN IN PRICE GROUP STOCK) THAT ARE EXEMPT
FROM PRIOR CLEARANCE AND REPORTING. The following transactions
are exempt from both the prior clearance and reporting
requirements:
Mutual Funds and Variable Insurance Products. The
purchase or redemption of shares of any open-end
investment companies, including the Price Funds, and
variable insurance products, except that any employee who
serves as the president or executive vice president of a
Price Fund must report his or her beneficial ownership or
control of shares in that Fund to Baltimore
Legal/Compliance through electronic mail to Dottie Jones.
U.S. Government Obligations. Purchases or sales of
direct obligations of the U.S. Government.
Certain Commodity Futures Contracts. Purchases or sales
of commodity futures contracts for tangible goods (e.g.,
corn, soybeans, wheat) if the transaction is regulated
solely by the United States Commodity Futures Trading
Commission ("CFTC"). Futures contracts for financial
instruments, however, must receive prior clearance.
TRANSACTIONS (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP STOCK) THAT ARE EXEMPT FROM
PRIOR CLEARANCE, BUT MUST BE REPORTED BY BOTH ACCESS PERSONS AND
NON-ACCESS PERSONS.
Unit Investment Trusts. Purchases or sales of shares in
unit investment trusts, including such unit investment
trusts as DIAMONDS, SPYDER and Nasdaq-100 Index Tracking
Stock ("QQQ").
National Government Obligations (other than U.S.).
Purchases or sales of direct obligations of national (non-
U.S.) governments.
Pro Rata Distributions. Purchases effected by the
exercise of rights issued pro rata to all holders of a
class of securities or the sale of rights so received.
Stock Splits and Similar Acquisitions. The acquisition
of additional shares of existing corporate holdings
through stock splits, stock dividends, exercise of
rights, exchange or conversion. Reporting of such
transactions need only be made quarterly.
Mandatory Tenders. Purchases and sales of securities
pursuant to a mandatory tender offer.
Spousal Employee-Sponsored Payroll Deduction Plans.
Purchases by an Access Person's spouse pursuant to an
employee-sponsored payroll deduction plan (e.g., a 401(k)
plan or employee stock purchase plan), provided Baltimore
Legal/Compliance (U.S.-based personnel) or the TRP
International Compliance Team (International personnel)
has been previously notified by the Access Person that
the spouse will be participating in the payroll deduction
plan. Reporting of such transactions need only be made
quarterly.
Exercise of Stock Option of Corporate Employer by Spouse.
Transactions involving the exercise by an Access Person's
spouse of a stock option issued by the corporation
employing the spouse. However, a subsequent sale of the
stock obtained by means of the exercise must receive
prior clearance.
Dividend Reinvestment Plans. Purchases effected through
an established Dividend Reinvestment Plan ("DRP").
Reporting of these transactions may be made quarterly. An
Access Person's purchase of share(s) of the issuer to
initiate participation in the DRP or an Access Person's
purchase of shares in addition to those purchased with
dividends (a "Connected Purchase") and any sale of shares
from the DRP must receive prior clearance.
Systematic Investment Plans/Savings Schemes. Purchases
effected through a systematic investment plan (i.e., a
regular savings scheme or savings plan) involving the
automatic investment of a set dollar or other currency
amount on predetermined dates, provided Baltimore
Legal/Compliance (U.S.-based personnel) or the TRP
International Compliance Team (International personnel)
has been previously notified by the Access Person that he
or she will be participating in the plan or scheme.
Reporting of Systematic Investment Plan/Savings Scheme
transactions need only be made quarterly. An Access
Person's purchase of securities of the issuer to initiate
participation in the plan and any sale of shares from
such a plan must receive prior clearance.
Inheritances. The acquisition of securities through
inheritance.
Gifts. The giving of or receipt of a security as a gift.
OTHER TRANSACTION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. Any transaction that
is subject to the prior clearance requirements prior to execution
on behalf of an Access Person, including purchases in initial
public offerings and private placement transactions, must be
reported. Although Non-Access Persons are not required to
receive prior clearance for securities transactions (other than
Price Group stock), they must report any transaction that would
have been required to be prior cleared by an Access Person.
PROCEDURES FOR OBTAINING PRIOR CLEARANCE (OTHER THAN PRICE GROUP
STOCK) FOR ACCESS PERSONS. Unless described as exempt from prior
clearance above or subject to an exemption granted by the
Chairperson of the Ethics Committee, Access Persons must receive
prior clearance for all securities transactions. This includes
transactions in
closed-end funds, including Exchange Traded Funds ("ETFs")
(e.g., iShares; Cubes), and
sector index funds that are closed-end funds.
All Access Persons should follow the procedures set forth below,
depending upon their location, before engaging in the
transactions described.
For U.S. - Based Access Persons:
Procedures For Obtaining Prior Clearance For Initial Public
Offerings ("IPOs"):
Non-Investment Personnel. Access Persons who are not
Investment Personnel ("Non-Investment Personnel") may
purchase securities that are the subject of an IPO only
if prior written approval has been obtained from the
Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or his or her
designee ("Designee"). An IPO is an offering of
securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933
when the issuer of the securities, immediately before the
registration, was not subject to certain reporting
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
In considering such a request for approval, the
Chairperson or his or her Designee will determine whether
the proposed transaction presents a conflict of interest
with any of the firm's clients or otherwise violates the
Code. The Chairperson or his or her Designee will also
determine whether the following conditions have been met:
1. The purchase is made through the Non-Investment Personnel's
regular broker;
2. The number of shares to be purchased is commensurate with
the normal size and activity of the Non-Investment Personnel's
account; and
3. The transaction otherwise meets the requirements of the
NASD's rules on free riding and withholding.
Non-Investment Personnel will not be permitted to purchase
shares in an IPO if any of the firm's clients are prohibited
from doing so. Therefore, even after approval has been
obtained from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or his
or her Designee, Non-Investment Personnel must check with the
Equity Trading Desk the day the offering is priced before
purchasing in the IPO. This prohibition will remain in effect
until the firm's clients have had the opportunity to purchase
in the secondary market once the underwriting is completed --
commonly referred to as the aftermarket. The 60-Day Rule
applies to transactions in securities purchased in an IPO.
Investment Personnel. Investment Personnel may not
purchase securities in an IPO.
Non-Access Persons. Although Non-Access Persons are not
required to receive prior clearance before purchasing
shares in an IPO, any Non-Access Person who is a
registered representative of Investment Services is
reminded that NASD rules may restrict his or her ability
to buy shares in a "hot issue," which is a new issue that
trades at a premium in the secondary market whenever that
trading commences.
Procedures For Obtaining Prior Clearance For Private
Placements. Access Persons may not invest in a private
placement of securities, including the purchase of limited
partnership interests, unless prior written approval has been
obtained from the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or a
Designee. In considering such a request for approval, the
Chairperson will determine whether the investment opportunity
(private placement) should be reserved for the firm's
clients, and whether the opportunity is being offered to the
Access Person by virtue of his or her position with the firm.
The Chairperson will also secure, if appropriate, the
approval of the proposed transaction from the chairperson of
the applicable investment steering committee.
Continuing Obligation. An Access Person who has
received approval to invest in a private placement of
securities and who, at a later date, anticipates
participating in the firm's investment decision process
regarding the purchase or sale of securities of the
issuer of that private placement on behalf of any
client, must immediately disclose his or her prior
investment in the private placement to the Chairperson
of the Ethics Committee and to the chairperson of the
appropriate investment steering committee.
Registered representatives of Investment Services are
reminded that NASD rules may restrict investment in a private
placement in certain circumstances.
Procedures For Obtaining Prior Clearance For All Other
Securities Transactions. Requests for prior clearance by
Access Persons for all other securities transactions
requiring prior clearance should generally be made via iTrade
on the firm's intranet to the Equity Trading Department,
which will be responsible for processing and maintaining the
records of all such requests. If iTrade is not available,
requests may be made orally, in writing, or by electronic
mail (e-mail address "Personal Trades" in the electronic mail
address book). Obtaining clearance by electronic mail if
iTrade is not available is strongly encouraged. All requests
must include the name of the security, the number of shares
or amount of bond involved, and the nature of the
transaction, i.e., whether the transaction is a purchase,
sale, short sale, or buy to cover. Responses to all requests
will be made by iTrade or the Equity Trading Department,
documenting the request and its approval/disapproval.
Requests will normally be processed on the same day; however,
additional time may be required for prior clearance of
transactions in non-U.S. securities.
Effectiveness of Prior Clearance. Prior clearance of a
securities transaction is effective for three (3) business
days from and including the date the clearance is granted,
regardless of the time of day when clearance is granted. If
the proposed securities transaction is not executed within
this time, a new clearance must be obtained. In situations
where it appears that the trade will not be executed within
three business days even though the order was entered in that
time period (e.g., certain transactions through Transfer
Agents or spousal employee-sponsored payroll deduction
plans), please contact Baltimore Legal/Compliance.
Reminder. If you are an Access Person and become the
beneficial owner of another's securities (e.g., by marriage
to the owner of the securities) or begin to direct trading of
another's securities, then transactions in those securities
become subject to the prior clearance requirements.
For International Access Persons:
General Procedures For Obtaining Prior Clearance (Other Than
Price Group Stock) For Access Persons. Requests for prior
clearance may be made by electronic mail or by submitting a
written form to the TRP International Compliance Team. The
TRP International Compliance Team is responsible for
processing and maintaining the records of all such requests.
All requests must include the name of the security, the
number of shares or amount of bond involved, and the
estimated value of the requested transaction.
The TRP International Compliance Team will record whether the
request was approved or disapproved and the date and time of
the approval or disapproval; the reason for any disapproval;
the nature of the transaction (i.e., whether the transaction
is a purchase, sale, short sale, or buy to cover), and
whether the securities are part of a new issue or private
placement.
Responses to all requests will be confirmed by the TRP
International Compliance Team by electronic mail or on a
standard written form documenting the request and its
approval/disapproval.
Requests will normally be processed on the same day they are
received; however, additional time may be required to allow
checks to be made with overseas offices.
Effectiveness of Prior Clearance. Prior clearance of a
securities transaction is effective for three (3) business
days from and including the date the clearance is granted.
If the proposed securities transaction is not executed within
this time, a new clearance must be obtained. For example, if
approval is granted at 2:00 pm Monday, the trade must be
executed by Wednesday. In situations where it appears that
the trade will not be executed within three business days
even though the order was entered in that time period (e.g.,
an Individual Savings Account), please contact the TRP
International Compliance Team.
Procedures for Obtaining Prior Clearance for Initial Public
Offerings ("IPOs"):
Investment Personnel. Generally Investment Personnel may not
purchase shares in an IPO. However, an exemption from the TRP
International Compliance Team to permit investment in certain
IPOs open to the general public in which allocations are made
by the issuer/syndicate on a purely random basis (lottery) or
on a pro-rata basis per application ("Pro-Rata Offering") may
be available.
Non-Investment Personnel. Access Persons other than
Investment Personnel ("Non-
Investment Personnel") may purchase securities in a Pro-rata
Offering if the following four conditions are met:
The issue is a Pro-Rata Offering;
Residence;
No order for the purchase of any such securities has been
entered by a Price Adviser on behalf of any client; and
The number of shares to be purchased is commensurate with
the normal size and activity of the Access Person's account.
Non-Investment Personnel may also be granted approval to
purchase securities that are the subject of a non-Pro-Rata
Offering. In considering such a request for approval, the
TRP International Compliance Team will determine whether the
proposed transaction presents a conflict of interest with any
of the firm's clients or otherwise violates the Code.
Approvals will carry the following conditions:
1. The purchase is made through the Non-Investment
Personnel's regular broker, bank, or from a
syndicate member through a general solicitation
or subscription form, if relevant; and
2. The number of shares to be purchased is
commensurate with the normal size and activity of
the Non-Investment Personnel's account.
All Access Persons. Neither Investment Personnel nor Non-
Investment Personnel will be permitted to purchase in an IPO
if any of the Price Advisers' clients are prohibited from
doing so. This prohibition will remain in effect until these
clients have had the opportunity to purchase in the secondary
market once the underwriting is completed -- commonly
referred to as the aftermarket. In addition, the 60-Day Rule
applies to transactions in securities purchased in an IPO.
Procedures for Obtaining Prior Clearance for Private
Placements. Approval for an Access Person to invest in or
sell securities through a private placement of securities,
including the purchase of limited partnership interests, must
be sought from the TRP International Compliance Team in the
usual manner. The approval process will include a review by a
member of the Investment Team to determine whether the
investment opportunity (private placement) should be reserved
for the firm's clients and whether the opportunity is being
offered to the Access Person by virtue of his or her position
with the firm, as well as approval by a member of the Ethics
Committee.
Continuing Obligation. Any Access Person who has
received approval to invest in a private placement of
securities and who, at a later date, anticipates
participating in the firm's investment decision process
regarding the purchase or sale of securities of the
issuer of that private placement on behalf of any client,
must immediately disclose his or her prior investment in
the private placement to the TRP International Compliance
Team.
REASONS FOR DISALLOWING ANY PROPOSED TRANSACTION. A proposed
securities transaction will be disapproved by the Trading
Department, either directly or by iTrade, and/or by the
Chairperson of the Ethics Committee or by the TRP International
Compliance Team (unless it is determined that an exemption is
appropriate), if:
Pending Client Orders. Orders have been placed by any of
the Price Advisers to purchase or sell the security.
Purchases and Sales Within Seven (7) Calendar Days. The
security has been purchased or sold by any client of a
Price Adviser within seven calendar days immediately
prior to the date of the proposed transaction. For
example, if a client transaction occurs on Monday, an
Access Person may not purchase or sell that security
until Tuesday of the following week. If all clients have
eliminated their holdings in a particular security, the
seven-day restriction is not applicable to an Access
Person's transactions in that security.
Approved Company Rating Changes. A change in the rating
of an approved company as reported in the firm's Daily
Research News has occurred within seven (7) calendar days
immediately prior to the date of the proposed
transaction. Accordingly, trading would not be permitted
until the eighth (8) calendar day.
Securities Subject to Internal Trading Restrictions. The
security is limited or restricted by any of the Price
Advisers as to purchase or sale by Access Persons.
If for any reason an Access Person has a proposed securities
transaction disapproved, he or she must not communicate any
information about the disapproval to another person and must not
cause any other person to enter into such a transaction.
Requests for Waivers of Prior Clearance Denials. If an Access
Person's request for prior clearance has been denied, he or she
may apply to the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee for a
waiver. All such requests must be in writing and must fully
describe the basis upon which the waiver is being requested.
Waivers are not routinely granted.
TRANSACTION CONFIRMATIONS AND PERIODIC ACCOUNT STATEMENTS. All
Access Persons and Non-Access Persons must request
broker-dealers, investment advisers, banks, or other financial
institutions executing their transactions to send a duplicate
confirmation or contract note with respect to each and every
reportable transaction, including Price Group stock, and a copy
of all periodic statements for all securities accounts in which
the Access Person or Non-Access Person is considered to have
beneficial ownership and/or control (see page 4-4 for a
discussion of beneficial ownership and control concepts) as
follows:
U.S.-based personnel should have this information sent to
the attention of Compliance, Legal Department, T. Rowe Price,
P.O. Box 17218, Baltimore, Maryland 21297-1218.
International personnel should have this information sent to
the attention of the TRP International Compliance Team, T. Rowe
Price International, Inc., 60 Queen Victoria Street, London EC4N
4TZ United Kingdom.
NOTIFICATION OF SECURITIES ACCOUNTS. All Access Persons and Non-
Access Persons must give notice before opening or trading in a
securities account with any broker, dealer, investment adviser,
bank, or other financial institution, including TRP Brokerage, as
follows:
U.S.-based personnel must give notice by e-mail to
Legal/Compliance;
International personnel must give notice in writing (which
may include e-mail) to the TRP International Compliance Team.
New Personnel Subject to the Code. A person subject to the
Code must give written notice as directed above of any
existing securities accounts maintained with any broker,
dealer, investment adviser, bank or other financial
institution within 10 days of association with the firm.
You do not have to report accounts at transfer agents or
similar entities if the only securities in those accounts are
variable insurance products or mutual funds if these are the
only types of securities that can be held or traded in the
accounts. If other securities can be held or traded, the
accounts must be reported. For example, if you have an
account at T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., a transfer agent
that holds shares of a Price Fund, that account is not
reportable. If, however, you have a brokerage account it
must be reported even if the only securities currently held
or traded in it are mutual funds.
Officers, Directors and Registered Representatives of
Investment Services. The NASD requires each associated
person of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. to:
Obtain approval from Investment Services (whether the
registered person is based in the United States or
internationally) -- the request should be in writing, directed to
Baltimore Legal/Compliance, and submitted before opening or
placing the initial trade in a securities account; and
If the securities account is with a broker/dealer, provide
the broker/dealer with written notice of his or her association
with Investment Services.
Annual Statement by Access Persons. Each Access Person must
also file with the firm a statement of his or her accounts as
of year-end in January of the following year.
Reminder. If you become the beneficial owner of another's
securities (e.g., by marriage to the owner of the securities)
or begin to direct trading of another's securities, then the
associated securities accounts become subject to the account
reporting requirements.
PROCEDURES FOR REPORTING TRANSACTIONS. The following
requirements apply both to Access Persons and Non-Access Persons:
Report Form. If the executing firm provides a confirmation,
contract note or similar statement directly to the firm, you
do not need to make a further report. All other transactions
must be reported on the form designated "T. Rowe Price
Employee's Report of Securities Transactions," which is
available on the firm's Intranet under Corporate/Legal.
When Reports are Due. You must report a securities
transaction within ten (10) days after the trade date or
within (10) days after the date on which you first gain
knowledge of the transaction (for example, a bequest) if this
is later. Reporting of transactions involving a systematic
investment plan/savings scheme, in an established dividend
reinvestment plan, or the purchase of securities by a spouse
pursuant to an employee-sponsored payroll deduction plan,
however, may be reported quarterly.
The TRP International Compliance Team will send all reports
it receives to Baltimore Legal/Compliance on a quarterly
basis.
Reminder. If you become the beneficial owner of another's
securities (e.g., by marriage to the owner of the securities)
or begin to direct trading of another's securities, the
transactions in these securities become subject to the
transaction reporting requirements.
TRANSACTION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
OF THE PRICE FUNDS, THE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS OF PRICE GROUP,
AND THE INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS OF THE SAVINGS BANK. The
independent directors of the Price Funds are subject to the same
reporting requirements as Access Persons and Non-Access Persons
except that reports need only be filed quarterly. Specifically:
(1) a report for each securities transaction must be filed with
Baltimore/Legal Compliance no later than ten (10) days after the
end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction was
effected; and (2) a report must be filed for each quarter,
regardless of whether there have been any reportable
transactions. Baltimore/Legal Compliance will send the
independent directors of the Price Funds a reminder letter and
reporting form approximately ten days prior to the end of each
calendar quarter.
The independent directors of Price Group are not required to
report their personal securities transactions (other than
transactions in Price Group stock) as long as they do not obtain
information about the Price Advisers' investment research,
recommendations, or transactions. However, the independent
directors of Price Group are reminded that changes to certain
information reported by the respective independent director in
the Annual Questionnaire for Independent Directors are required
to be reported to Baltimore/Corporate Records (e.g., changes in
holdings of stock of financial institutions or financial
institution holding companies).
The independent directors of the Savings Bank are not required to
report their personal securities transactions except as they may
be specifically requested from time to time to do so by the
Savings Bank in accordance with regulatory or examination
requirements.
MISCELLANEOUS RULES REGARDING PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS.
These rules vary in their applicability depending upon whether
you are an Access Person.
The following rules apply to all Access Persons and Non-Access
Persons and, where indicated, to the independent directors of
Price Group and the Price Funds.
Dealing with Clients. Access Persons, Non-Access Persons and
the independent directors of Price Group and the Price Funds
may not, directly or indirectly, sell to or purchase from a
client any security. Market transactions are not subject to
this restriction. This prohibition does not preclude the
purchase or redemption of shares of any mutual fund that is a
client of any of the Price Advisers and does not apply to
transactions in a spousal employer-sponsored payroll
deduction plan or spousal employer-sponsored stock option
plan.
Client Investment Partnerships.
Co-Investing. The independent directors of the Price
Funds are not permitted to co-invest in client investment
partnerships of Price Group or its affiliates, such as
Strategic Partners, Threshold, and Recovery.
Direct Investment. The independent directors of the
Price Funds are not permitted to invest as limited
partners in client investment partnerships of Price Group
or its affiliates.
Investment Clubs. These restrictions vary depending upon the
person's status, as follows:
Non-Access Persons. A Non-Access Person may form or
participate in a stock or investment club without
approval of the Chairperson of the Ethics Committee
(U.S.-based personnel) or the TRP International
Compliance Team (international personnel). Only
transactions in Price Group stock are subject to prior
clearance requirements. Club transactions must be
reported just as the Non-Access Person's individual
trades are reported.
Access Persons. An Access Person may not form or
participate in a stock or investment club unless prior
written approval has been obtained from the Chairperson
of the Ethics Committee (U.S.-based personnel) or the
TRP International Compliance Team (international
personnel). All transactions by such a stock or
investment club in which an Access Person has beneficial
ownership or control are subject to the same prior
clearance and reporting requirements applicable to an
individual Access Person's trades.
If, however, the Access Person has beneficial ownership
solely by virtue of his or her spouse's participation in
the club and has no investment control or input into
decisions regarding the club's securities transactions,
he or she may request the waiver of prior clearance
requirements of the club's transactions (except for
transactions in Price Group stock) from the Chairperson
of the Ethics Committee or the TRP International
Compliance Team, as appropriate, as part of the approval
process.
Margin Accounts. While margin accounts are discouraged, you
may open and maintain margin accounts for the purchase of
securities provided such accounts are with firms with which
you maintain a regular securities account relationship.
Trading Activity. You are discouraged from engaging in a
pattern of securities transactions which either:
Is so excessively frequent as to potentially impact your
ability to carry out your assigned responsibilities, or
Involves securities positions that are disproportionate to
your net assets.
At the discretion of the Chairperson of the Ethics
Committee, written notification of excessive trading may
be sent to you and/or the appropriate supervisor if ten
or more reportable trades occur in your account(s) in a
month, or if circumstances otherwise warrant this action.
The following rules apply only to Access Persons:
Exempt List Transactions. Although subject to prior
clearance, transactions involving securities in certain large
issuers or in issuers with high trading volumes, within the
parameters set by the Ethics Committee (the "Exempt List"),
will be approved under normal circumstances, as follows:
Transactions Involving Exempt List Securities. This
exemption applies to transactions involving no more than
U.S. $20,000 (all amounts are in U.S. dollars) or the
nearest round lot (even if the amount of the transaction
marginally exceeds $20,000) per security per seven (7)
calendar day period in securities of:
issuers with market capitalizations of $5 billion or more,
or
U.S. issuers with an average daily trading volume in excess
of 500,000
shares over the preceding 90 calendar days.
Note that if the rating on the security as reported in
the firm's Daily Research News has been changed to a 1 or
a 5 within the seven (7) calendar days immediately prior
to the date of the proposed transaction, this exemption
is not available.
Transactions Involving Options on Exempt List Securities.
Access Persons may not purchase uncovered put options or
sell uncovered call options unless otherwise permitted
under the "Options and Futures" discussion on p. 4-20.
Otherwise, in the case of options on an individual
security on the Exempt List (if it has not had a
prohibited rating change), an Access Person may trade the
greater of 5 contracts or sufficient option contracts to
control $20,000 in the underlying security; thus an
Access Person may trade 5 contracts even if this permits
the Access Person to control more than $20,000 in the
underlying security. Similarly, the Access Person may
trade more than 5 contracts as long as the number of
contracts does not permit him or her to control more than
$20,000 in the underlying security. Options transactions
on the stock of Price Group are prohibited. See p. 4-6.
These parameters are subject to change by the Ethics
Committee. An Access Person should be aware that if
prior clearance is granted for a specific number of
shares lower than the number requested, he or she may not
be able to receive permission to buy or sell additional
shares of the issuer for the next seven (7) calendar day
under this exemption.
Transactions Involving Exchange-Traded Index Options.
Generally, an Access Person may trade the greater of 5
contracts or sufficient contracts to control $20,000 in
the underlying securities; thus an Access Person may
trade 5 contracts even if this permits the Access Person
to control more than $20,000 in the underlying
securities. Similarly, the Access Person may trade more
than 5 contracts as long as the number of contracts does
not permit him or her to control more than $20,000 in the
underlying securities. These parameters are subject to
change by the Ethics Committee.
Please note that an option on a Unit Investment Trust
(e.g., QQQ) is not an exchange-traded index option and
does not fall under this provision. See the discussion
under General Information on Options and Futures below.
Client Limit Orders. The Equity Trading Desk or the TRP
International Compliance Team, as appropriate, may approve an
Access Person's proposed trade even if a limit order has been
entered for a client for the same security, if:
The Access Person's trade will be entered as a market order;
and
The client's limit order is 10% or more away from the market
at the time of approval of the Access Person's trade.
Japanese New Issues. All Access Persons are prohibited from
purchasing a security which is the subject of an IPO in
Japan.
Options and Futures. Please consult the specific section on
Exchange-Traded Index Options above for transactions in those
options.
Before engaging in options and futures transactions,
Access Persons should understand the impact that the 60-
Day Rule and intervening client transactions may have
upon their ability to close out a position with a profit
(see page 4-21).
General Information on Options and Futures. If a
transaction in the underlying instrument does not
require prior clearance (e.g., National Government
Obligations, Unit Investment Trusts), then an options or
futures transaction on the underlying instrument does
not require prior clearance. However, all options and
futures transactions, except the commodity futures
transactions described on page 4-9, must be reported
even if a transaction in the underlying instrument would
not have to be reported (e.g., U.S. Government
Obligations). Transactions in publicly traded options
on Price Group stock are not permitted. See p. 4-6.
Options and Futures on Securities and Indices Not Held
by Clients of the Price Advisers. There are no specific
restrictions with respect to the purchase, sale or
writing of put or call options or any other option or
futures activity, such as multiple writings, spreads and
straddles, on a security (and options or futures on such
security) or index that is not held by any of the Price
Advisers' clients.
Options on Securities Held by Clients of the Price
Advisers. With respect to options on securities of
companies which are held by any of Price Advisers'
clients, it is the firm's policy that an Access Person
should not profit from a price decline of a security
owned by a client (other than an Index account).
Therefore, an Access Person may: (i) purchase call
options and sell covered call options and (ii) purchase
covered put options and sell put options. An Access
Person may not purchase uncovered put options or sell
uncovered call options, even if the issuer of the
underlying securities is included on the Exempt List,
unless purchased in connection with other options on the
same security as part of a straddle, combination or
spread strategy which is designed to result in a profit
to the Access Person if the underlying security rises in
or does not change in value. The purchase, sale and
exercise of options are subject to the same restrictions
as those set forth with respect to securities, i.e., the
option should be treated as if it were the common stock
itself.
Other Options and Futures Held by Clients of the Price
Advisers. Any other option or futures transaction with
respect to domestic or foreign securities held by any of
the Price Advisers' clients will be approved or
disapproved on a case-by-case basis after due
consideration is given as to whether the proposed
transaction or series of transactions might appear to or
actually create a conflict with the interests of any of
the Price Advisers' clients. Such transactions include
transactions in futures and options on futures involving
financial instruments regulated solely by the CFTC.
Closing or Exercising Option Positions. A transaction
initiated by an Access Person to exercise an option or to
close an option transaction must also receive prior
clearance. If an intervening client transaction in the
underlying security has occurred since the position was
opened, the Access Person may not receive prior clearance
to initiate a transaction to exercise the option or to
close out the position, as applicable.
Short Sales. Short sales by Access Persons are subject to
prior clearance unless the security itself does not otherwise
require prior clearance. In addition, Access Persons may not
sell any security short which is owned by any client of one
of the Price Advisers unless a transaction in that security
would not require prior clearance. All short sales are
subject to the 60-Day Rule described below.
The 60-Day Rule. Access Persons are prohibited from
profiting from the purchase and sale or sale and purchase of
the same (or equivalent) securities within 60 calendar days.
An "equivalent" security means any option, warrant,
convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar
right with an exercise or conversion privilege at a price
related to the subject security, or similar securities with a
value derived from the value of the subject security. Thus,
for example, the rule prohibits options transactions on or
short sales of a security within 60 days of its purchase. In
addition, the rule applies regardless of the Access Person's
other holdings of the same security or whether the Access
Person has split his or her holdings into tax lots. For
example, if an Access Person buys 100 shares of XYZ stock on
March 1, 1998 and another 100 shares of XYZ stock on February
28, 2002, he or she may not sell any shares of XYZ stock at a
profit for 60 days following February 28, 2002. The 60-Day
Rule "clock" restarts each time the Access Person trades in
that security.
Exemptions from the 60-Day Rule. The 60-Day Rule does
not apply to:
any transaction by a Non-Access Person except for
transactions in Price Group stock not exempted below;
any transaction exempt from prior clearance (e.g., exercise
of corporate stock option by Access Person spouse, systematic
investment plan; see p. 4-9);
any transaction in a security in which either the
acquisition or the sale of that security did not require prior
clearance (e.g., if an Access Person inherits a security, a
transaction that did not require prior clearance, then he or she
may sell the security inherited at a profit within 60 calendar
days of its acquisition);
the purchase and sale or sale and purchase of exchange-
traded index options;
any transaction in Price Group stock effected through the
ESPP (note that the 60-Day Rule does apply to shares transferred
out of the ESPP to a securities account; generally, however, an
employee remaining in the ESPP may not transfer shares held less
than 60 days out of the ESPP); and
the exercise of "company-granted" Price Group stock options
and the subsequent sale of the derivative shares.
Prior clearance procedures do not check compliance with
the 60-Day Rule when considering a trading request.
Access Persons are responsible for checking their
compliance with this rule before entering a trade.
Access Persons may request a waiver from the 60-Day Rule.
Such requests should be directed in writing to the
Chairperson of the Ethics Committee. These waivers are
not routinely granted.
Investments in Non-Listed Securities Firms. Access Persons
may not purchase or sell the shares of a broker/dealer,
underwriter or federally registered investment adviser unless
that entity is traded on an exchange or listed as a Nasdaq
stock or permission is given under the private placement
procedures (see pp. 4-11; 4-14).
OWNERSHIP REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT
OWNERSHIP. If an employee or an independent director of Price
Group or an independent director of the Price Funds owns more
than 1/2 of 1% of the total outstanding shares of a public or
private company, he or she must immediately report in writing
such fact to Baltimore Legal/Compliance, providing the name of
the company and the total number of such company's shares
beneficially owned. The independent directors of the Savings
Bank are not required to make such reports, except as they may be
specifically requested from time to time to do so by the Savings
Bank in accordance with regulatory or examination requirements.
GAMBLING RELATED TO THE SECURITIES MARKETS. All persons subject
to the Code are prohibited from wagering, betting or gambling
related to individual securities, securities indices or other
similar financial indices or instruments. This prohibition
applies to wagers placed through casinos, betting parlors or
internet gambling sites and is applicable regardless of where the
activity is initiated (e.g., home or firm computer or telephone).
This specific prohibition does not restrict the purchase or sale
of securities through a securities account reporting to Baltimore
Legal/Compliance or the TRP International Compliance Team, even
if these transactions are effected with a speculative investment
objective.
DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL SECURITIES HOLDINGS BY ACCESS PERSONS.
Upon commencement of employment, appointment or promotion (no
later than 10 days after the starting date), each Access Person
is required by United States securities laws to disclose in
writing all current securities holdings in which he or she is
considered to have beneficial ownership and control ("Securities
Holdings Report") (see page 4-4 for definition of the term
Beneficial Owner) and provide or reconfirm the information
regarding all of his or her securities accounts. The form to
provide the Securities Holding Report will be provided upon
commencement of employment, appointment or promotion and should
be submitted to Baltimore Legal/Compliance (U.S.-based personnel)
or the TRP International Compliance Team (International
personnel). The form on which to report securities accounts can
be found on the firm's Intranet under Corporate/Legal.
All Access Persons are also required to file a Personal
Securities Report, consisting of a Statement of Personal
Securities Holdings and a Securities Account Verification Form
Report, on an annual basis. The reports must be as of year end
and be filed with the firm in January of the following year.
CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS. Price Group makes every effort to
protect the privacy of all persons and entities in connection
with their Securities Holdings Reports, Reports of Securities
Transactions, and Reports of Securities Accounts.
SANCTIONS. Strict compliance with the provisions of this
Statement is considered a basic provision of employment or other
association with Price Group and the Price Funds. The Ethics
Committee, Baltimore Legal/Compliance, and the TRP International
Compliance Team are primarily responsible for administering this
Statement. In fulfilling this function, the Ethics Committee
will institute such procedures as it deems reasonably necessary
to monitor each person's and entity's compliance with this
Statement and to otherwise prevent and detect violations.
Violations by Access Persons, Non-Access Persons and
Directors of Price Group. Upon discovering a material
violation of this Statement by any person or entity other
than an independent director of a Price Fund, the Ethics
Committee will impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate
and as are approved by the Management Committee or the Board
of Directors including, inter alia, a letter of censure or
suspension, a fine, a suspension of trading privileges or
termination of employment and/or officership of the violator.
In addition, the violator may be required to surrender to
Price Group, or to the party or parties it may designate, any
profit realized from any transaction that is in violation of
this Statement. All material violations of this Statement
shall be reported to the Board of Directors of Price Group
and to the Board of Directors of any Price Fund with respect
to whose securities such violations may have been involved.
Violations by Independent Directors of Price Funds. Upon
discovering a material violation of this Statement by an
independent director of a Price Fund, the Ethics Committee
shall report such violation to the Board on which the
director serves. The Price Fund Boards will impose such
sanctions as they deem appropriate.