UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
  FORM 10-K
 
   (Mark One)
 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from              to             
Commission file number 001-13646
 
LCIINDUSTRIESVECTORLOGOVERTI.JPG
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
13-3250533
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification Number)
 
3501 County Road 6 East
 
46514
Elkhart, Indiana
 
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
(574) 535-1125
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
 
 
Title of each class
  
Name of each exchange
    on which registered    
Common Stock, $.01 par value
  
New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
 
 

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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232-405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.)    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229-405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☒                           Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)       Smaller reporting company ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $1,940,584,601. The registrant has no non-voting common equity.

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, as of the latest practicable date ( February 15, 2017 ) was 24,756,229 shares.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Proxy Statement with respect to the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 2017 is incorporated by reference into Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III.


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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain “forward-looking statements” with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies, competitive position, growth opportunities, acquisitions, plans and objectives of management, markets for the Company’s Common Stock and other matters. Statements in this Form 10-K that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties.

Forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those relating to the Company’s future business prospects, net sales, expenses and income (loss), cash flow, and financial condition, whenever they occur in this Form 10-K are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of the Company’s senior management at the time such statements were made. There are a number of factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, which could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, in addition to other matters described in this Form 10-K, pricing pressures due to domestic and foreign competition, costs and availability of raw materials (particularly steel and aluminum) and other components, seasonality and cyclicality in the industries to which we sell our products, availability of credit for financing the retail and wholesale purchase of products for which we sell our components, inventory levels of retail dealers and manufacturers, availability of transportation for products for which we sell our components, the financial condition of our customers, the financial condition of retail dealers of products for which we sell our components, retention and concentration of significant customers, the costs, pace of and successful integration of acquisitions and other growth initiatives, availability and costs of production facilities and labor, employee benefits, employee retention, realization and impact of expansion plans, efficiency improvements and cost reductions, the disruption of business resulting from natural disasters or other unforeseen events, the successful entry into new markets, the costs of compliance with environmental laws, laws of foreign jurisdictions in which we operate, and increased governmental regulation and oversight, information technology performance and security, the ability to protect intellectual property, warranty and product liability claims or product recalls, interest rates, oil and gasoline prices, the impact of international, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on the retail sale of products for which we sell our components, and other risks and uncertainties discussed more fully under the caption “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made, except as required by law.



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LCI INDUSTRIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS



 
 
Page
PART I  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1 - BUSINESS
  6
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
 
 
 
 
ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES
 
 
 
 
ITEM 3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
 
 
 
ITEM 4 - MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
 
 
PART II
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
 
 
 
ITEM 6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 
 
 
 
ITEM 7 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
 
 
ITEM 7A - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
 
 
 
ITEM 8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
 
 
 
 
ITEM 9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
 
 
 
 
ITEM 9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
 
 
 
ITEM 9B - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
PART III
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 10 - DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
 
 
 
ITEM 11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
 
 

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ITEM 12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
 
 
 
 
ITEM 13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
 
 
 
 
ITEM 14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
 
 
 
PART IV
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 15 - EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
 
 
 
 
ITEM 16 - FORM 10-K SUMMARY
 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 23 - CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 31.1 - SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 31.2 - SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 32.1 - SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 32.2 - SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION
 
 
 
 

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PART I

Item 1.    BUSINESS.

Summary
LCI Industries (“LCII” and collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or the “Registrant”), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lippert Components, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Lippert Components” or “LCI”), supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of components for the leading original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) of recreational vehicles (“RVs”) and adjacent industries including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing . The Company also supplies components to the related aftermarkets of these industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers.

LCI’s products include steel chassis and related components; axles and suspension solutions; slide-out mechanisms and solutions; thermoformed bath, kitchen and other products; vinyl, aluminum and frameless windows; manual, electric and hydraulic stabilizer and leveling systems; furniture and mattresses; entry, luggage, patio and ramp doors; electric and manual entry steps; awnings and awning accessories; electronic components; televisions and sound systems; navigation systems; backup cameras; appliances; and other accessories.
The Company has two reportable segments: the original equipment manufacturers segment (the “OEM Segment”) and the aftermarket segment (the “Aftermarket Segment”). The OEM Segment accounted for 92 percent of consolidated net sales for 2016 , and the Aftermarket Segment accounted for 8 percent of consolidated net sales for 2016 . Approximately 71 percent of the Company’s OEM Segment net sales in 2016 were of products sold to manufacturers of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs.
The Company is focused on profitable growth in its industries, both organic and through acquisitions. In order to support this growth, over the past several years the Company has expanded its geographic market and product lines, consolidated manufacturing facilities, and integrated manufacturing, distribution and administrative functions. At December 31, 2016 , the Company operated 48 manufacturing and distribution facilities located throughout the United States and in Canada and Italy, and reported consolidated net sales of $1.7 billion for the year ended December 31, 2016 .
The Company was incorporated under the laws of Delaware on March 20, 1984, and is the successor to Drew National Corporation, which was incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 1962. The Company’s principal executive and administrative offices are located at 3501 County Road 6 East, Elkhart, Indiana 46514; telephone number (574) 535-1125; website www.lci1.com ; e-mail LCII@lci1.com . The Company makes available free of charge on its website its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K (and amendments to those reports) filed with the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically filed.

Recent Developments

Sales and Profits
Consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 increased to a record $1.7 billion , 20 percent higher than the consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $1.4 billion . Acquisitions completed by the Company in 2016 added $64 million in net sales. A 15 percent increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, the Company’s primary OEM market, as well as increased content per RV unit, positively impacted net sales growth. Further, the Company organically increased sales to adjacent industries and the aftermarket. Net income for the full-year 2016 increased to $129.7 million , or $5.20 per diluted share, up from net income of $74.3 million , or $3.02 per diluted share, in 2015 .
In Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the Company describes in detail the increase in its sales and profits during 2016 .

Acquisitions

During 2016 and early 2017 , the Company completed six acquisitions:

In January 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of the pontoon furniture manufacturing operation of Highwater Marine, LLC (“Highwater”), a leading manufacturer of pontoon and other recreational boats located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $10.0 million paid at closing.


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In February 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Flair Interiors, Inc. (“Flair”), a manufacturer of RV furniture located in Goshen, Indiana. The purchase price was $8.1 million paid at closing.

In May 2016 , the Company acquired 100 percent of the equity interest of Project 2000 S.r.l. (“Project 2000”), a manufacturer of innovative, space-saving bed lifts and retractable steps, located near Florence, Italy. The purchase price was $18.8 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales by this operation.

In November 2016 , the Company acquired the business, manufacturing facility and certain assets of the seating and chassis components business of Atwood Mobile Products, LLC (“Atwood”), a subsidiary of Dometic Group, located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $12.5 million paid at closing.

In November 2016 , the Company acquired the service centers and related business of Camping Connection, Inc., an RV repair and service provider located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Kissimmee, Florida. The purchase price was $2.0 million paid at closing.

In February 2017 , the Company acquired 100 percent of the outstanding shares of Sessa Klein S.p.A. (“SessaKlein”), a manufacturer of highly engineered side window systems for both high speed and commuter trains, located near Varese, Italy. The purchase price was $8.5 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales by this operation.

Other Developments

In March 2016, the Company initiated a regular quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share, which was increased later in the year to $0.50 per share. During 2016, total dividends of $1.40 per share of common stock, representing an aggregate of $34.4 million , were paid to stockholders.

In December 2016, the Company announced a change of the Company’s corporate name to LCI Industries from Drew Industries Incorporated. Lippert Components’ business has grown considerably over the past decade, and the new corporate name was selected to better align the investment community with the strength of the LCI brand in the industries it serves.

OEM Segment

Through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Company manufactures or distributes a broad array of components for the leading OEMs of RVs and adjacent industries, including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing .

In 2016 , the OEM Segment represented 92 percent of the Company’s consolidated net sales and 90 percent of consolidated segment operating profit. Approximately 71 percent of the Company’s OEM Segment net sales in 2016 were of products to manufacturers of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs. RVs may be motorized (motorhomes) or towable (travel trailers, fifth-wheel travel trailers, folding camping trailers and truck campers).

Raw materials used by the Company’s OEM Segment, consisting primarily of steel (coil, sheet, tube and I-beam), extruded aluminum, glass, wood, fabric and foam are available from a number of sources, both domestic and foreign.

Operations of the Company’s OEM Segment consist primarily of fabricating, welding, thermoforming, painting, sewing and assembling components into finished products. The Company’s OEM Segment operations are conducted at 48 manufacturing and warehouse facilities throughout the United States, and in Canada and Italy, strategically located in proximity to the customers they serve. See Item 2. “Properties.”

The Company’s OEM Segment products are sold primarily to major manufacturers of RVs such as Thor Industries (symbol: THO), Forest River (a Berkshire Hathaway company, symbol: BRKA), Winnebago (symbol: WGO) and other RV OEMs, and to manufacturers in adjacent industries.

The RV industry is highly competitive, both among manufacturers of RVs and the suppliers of RV components, generally with low barriers to entry other than compliance with industry standards, codes and safety requirements, and the initial capital investment required to establish manufacturing operations. The Company competes with several other component suppliers on a regional and national basis with respect to a broad array of components for both towable and motorized RVs. The Company’s operations compete on the basis of product quality and reliability, product innovation, price, customer service and customer satisfaction. Although definitive information is not readily available, the Company believes with respect to its principal RV products (i) it is the leading supplier of windows and doors for towable RVs; (ii) it is the leading supplier of chassis and slide-out mechanisms

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for towable RVs; (iii) the leading suppliers of axles for towable RVs are the Company and Dexter Axle Company; (iv) it is the leading supplier of furniture for towable RVs, and the Company competes with several other manufacturers; (v) the Company is the leading supplier of leveling systems for towable RVs; and (vi) the leading suppliers of awnings for towable RVs are the Company, Carefree of Colorado and Dometic Corporation.

The Company’s share of the market for its products in adjacent industries cannot be readily determined; however, OEM Segment net sales to adjacent industries increased from $275 million in 2015 to $332 million in 2016 , 21 percent of total OEM Segment net sales. The Company has made investments in people, technology and equipment to increase its share of the market in adjacent industries and is committed to continue these expansion efforts.

Detailed narrative information about the results of operations of the OEM Segment is included in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Financial information relating to the Company’s business segments is included in Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Report.

Aftermarket Segment

Many of the Company’s OEM Segment products are also sold through various aftermarket channels, including dealerships, warehouse distributors and service centers, as well as direct to retail customers. The Company has teams dedicated to product training and marketing support for its Aftermarket customers. The Company also supports two call centers to provide quick responses to customers for both product delivery and technical support. This support is designed for a rapid response to critical repairs so customer downtime is minimized. The Aftermarket Segment also includes the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims. Many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacements are purchased outside the normal product selling seasons, thereby causing Aftermarket sales to be counter-seasonal.

According to the Recreation Vehicle Industry Association (“RVIA”), current estimated RV ownership had increased to nearly nine million units. Additionally, as a result of a vibrant secondary market, one third of current owners purchased their RV new while the remaining two-thirds purchased a previously owned RV. This vibrant secondary market is a key driver for the aftermarket, as the Company anticipates owners of previously owned RVs will likely upgrade their units as well as replace parts and accessories which have been subjected to normal wear and tear.

Aftermarket net sales increased from $103 million in 2015 to $131 million in 2016 . The Company continues to make investments in people and technology to grow the Aftermarket Segment and is committed to continue these expansion efforts.

Detailed narrative information about the results of operations of the Aftermarket Segment is included in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Financial information relating to the Company’s business segments is included in Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Report.

Sales and Marketing

The Company’s sales activities are related to developing new customer relationships and maintaining existing customer relationships, primarily through the quality and reliability of its products, innovation, price, customer service and customer satisfaction. As a result of the Company’s strategic decision to increase its sales to the aftermarket and adjacent industries, as well as expand into international markets, the Company has increased its annual marketing and advertising expenditures over the past few years, which were approximately $3 million in 2016 .

The Company has several supply agreements or other arrangements with certain of its customers that provide for prices of various products to be fixed for periods generally not in excess of eighteen months; however, in certain cases the Company has the right to renegotiate the prices on sixty-days’ notice. Both the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment typically ship products on average within one to two weeks of receipt of orders from their customers and, as a result, neither segment has any significant backlog.

Capacity

In 2016 , the Company’s facilities operated at an average of approximately 55 percent of their practical capacity, assuming at least two shifts of production at all facilities. However, while certain facilities could add a second shift of production in the short term, the Company has found this to be inefficient over the long term. Capacity varies significantly based on seasonal demand, as well as by facility, product line and geographic region, with certain facilities at times operating below 50 percent utilization, and other facilities at times operating above 90 percent utilization.


8



At December 31, 2016 , the Company operated 48 manufacturing and distribution facilities, and for most products has the ability to fill demand in excess of capacity at individual facilities by shifting production to other facilities, but the Company would incur additional freight costs. Capital expenditures for 2016 were $45 million , and included approximately $25 million of “replacement” capital expenditures and approximately $20 million of “growth” capital expenditures. The ability to expand capacity in certain product areas, if necessary, as well as the potential to reallocate existing resources, is monitored regularly by management to help ensure the Company can maintain a high level of production efficiencies throughout its operations.

Seasonality

Most industries where the Company sells products or where its products are used, historically have been seasonal and generally at the highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company’s sales and profits have generally been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of international, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other products for which the Company sells its components, the timing of dealer orders, as well as the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide shipments from time to time, current and future seasonal industry trends may be different than in prior years. Additionally, sales of components to the aftermarket channels of these industries tend to be counter-seasonal.

International

Over the past several years, the Company has been gradually growing international sales, primarily in Europe and Australia, and export sales represented approximately 2 percent, 1 percent and 1 percent of consolidated net sales in 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. The Company continues to focus on developing products tailored for international RV markets. The Company participates in the largest RV shows in Europe and has been receiving positive feedback on its products, especially its proprietary slide-out products. The Company has spent more than two years developing three slide-out systems suited to the needs of the European market, which were recently featured on new RV models. As a result, the Company believes it will see additional orders from European RV OEMs. The Company’s Director of International Business Development spends time in Australia, Europe and other international markets, assessing the dynamics of the local marketplace, building relationships with OEMs and helping the Company introduce its existing products and develop new products for those markets, with the goal of identifying long-term growth opportunities. The Company estimates the addressable market for annual net sales of its products outside of North America to be $750 million.

In May 2016, the Company acquired Project 2000 S.r.l., a manufacturer of motorized entry steps, bed lifts and RV accessories located near Florence, Italy, as a foundation for LCI in the European RV market. In February 2017, the Company also acquired Sessa Klein S.p.A., a manufacturer of highly engineered side window systems for both high speed and commuter trains located near Varese, Italy. The acquisition of Sessa Klein introduces the Company to a new adjacent industry for the European and U.S. train markets, and, the Company believes, will accelerate the opportunities to expand LCI's product offerings for the European RV market.

Intellectual Property

The Company holds over 200 United States and foreign patents and has nearly 60 patent applications pending that relate to various products sold by the Company. The Company has also granted certain licenses that permit third parties to manufacture and sell products in consideration for royalty payments.

From time to time, the Company has received notices or claims it may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual property rights of others, and the Company has given notices to, or asserted claims against, others that they may be infringing certain patent or other intellectual property rights of the Company. The Company believes its patents are valuable and vigorously protects its patents when appropriate.

Research and Development

The Company strives to be an industry leader in product innovation and is focused on developing new products, as well as improving existing products. Research and development expenditures are expensed as they are incurred. Research and development expenses were approximately $9 million, $8 million and $5 million in 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.

Regulatory Matters

We are subject to numerous federal, state and local regulations governing the manufacture and sale of our products. Sales and manufacturing operations in foreign countries may be subject to similar regulations.

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Rules promulgated under the Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability and Documentation Act (the “Tread Act”) require manufacturers of motor vehicles and certain motor vehicle related equipment to regularly make reports and submit documents and certain historical data to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (“NHTSA”) of the United States Department of Transportation (“DOT”) to enhance motor vehicle safety, and to respond to requests for information relating to specific complaints or incidents.

Trailers produced by the Company for hauling boats, personal watercraft, snowmobiles and equipment must comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (“FMVSS”) promulgated by NHTSA relating to lighting, braking, wheels, tires and other vehicle systems.

Windows and doors produced by the Company for the RV industry must comply with regulations promulgated by NHTSA governing safety glass performance, egress ability, door hinge and lock systems, egress window retention hardware, and baggage door ventilation. Windows produced by the Company for buses also must comply with FMVSS promulgated by NHTSA.

Upholstered products and mattresses produced by the Company for RVs and buses must comply with FMVSS promulgated by NHTSA regarding flammability. In addition, upholstered products and mattresses produced by the Company for RVs must comply with regulations promulgated by the Consumer Products Safety Commission regarding flammability, as well as standards for toxic chemical levels and labeling requirements promulgated by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment. Plywood, particleboard and fiberboard used in RV products are required to comply with standards for formaldehyde emission levels promulgated by the California Air Resources Board and adopted by the RVIA.

Windows and entry doors produced by the Company for manufactured homes must comply with performance and construction regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) and by the American Architectural Manufacturers Association relating to air and water infiltration, structural integrity, thermal performance, emergency exit conformance, and hurricane resistance. Certain of the Company’s products must also comply with the International Code Council standards, such as the IRC (International Residential Code), the IBC (International Building Code), and the IECC (International Energy Conservation Code) as well as state and local building codes. Thermoformed bath products manufactured by the Company for manufactured homes must comply with performance and construction regulations promulgated by HUD.

The Company believes it is currently operating in compliance, in all material respects, with applicable laws and regulations and has made reports and submitted information as required. The Company does not believe the expense of compliance with these laws and regulations, as currently in effect, will have a material effect on the Company's operations, financial condition or competitive position; however, there can be no assurance this trend will continue as health and safety laws, regulations or other pertinent requirements evolve.

Environmental

The Company’s operations are subject to certain federal, state and local regulatory requirements relating to the use, storage, discharge, transport and disposal of hazardous materials used during the manufacturing processes. Although the Company believes its operations have been consistent with prevailing industry standards, and are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, one or more of the Company’s current or former operating sites, or adjacent sites owned by third-parties, have been affected by releases of hazardous materials. As a result, the Company may incur expenditures for future investigation and remediation of these sites, including in conjunction with voluntary remediation programs or third party claims. In the past, environmental compliance costs have not had, and are not expected in the future to have, a material effect on the Company’s operations or financial condition; however, there can be no assurance that this trend will continue.

Employees

The number of persons employed full-time by the Company at December 31, 2016 was 7,654, compared to 6,576 and 6,187 at December 31, 2015 and 2014 , respectively. The total at December 31, 2016 included 6,295 in manufacturing, 337 in transportation, 103 in sales, 230 in customer support and servicing, and 689 in administration. None of the employees of the Company are subject to collective bargaining agreements. The Company believes that relations with its employees are good.


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Executive Officers

The following table sets forth our executive officers as of December 31, 2016 :
Name
Position
 
 
Jason D. Lippert
Chief Executive Officer and Director
Scott T. Mereness
President
Brian M. Hall
Chief Financial Officer
Robert A. Kuhns
Vice President – Chief Legal Officer and Secretary
Jamie M. Schnur
Chief Administrative Officer
Nick C. Fletcher
Chief Human Resources Officer

Officers are elected annually by the Board of Directors. There are no family relationships between or among any of the executive officers or Directors of the Company. Additional information with respect to the Company’s Directors is included in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 2017 .

JASON D. LIPPERT (age 44) became Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective May 10, 2013, and has been Chief Executive Officer of Lippert Components since February 2003. Mr. Lippert has over 20 years of experience with LCII and its subsidiaries, and has served in a wide range of leadership positions.

SCOTT T. MERENESS (age 45) became President of the Company effective May 10, 2013, and has been President of Lippert Components since July 2010. Mr. Mereness has over 20 years of experience with LCII and its subsidiaries, and has served in a wide range of leadership positions.

BRIAN M. HALL (age 42) joined the Company in March 2013, and has served as Corporate Controller since June 2013, and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since November 2016. Prior to joining the Company, he spent more than 16 years in public accounting.

ROBERT A. KUHNS (age 51) joined the Company in March 2013, and has been Vice President – Chief Legal Officer and Secretary since July 2013. Prior to joining the Company, he was a partner in the Minneapolis office of Dorsey & Whitney LLP, a full-service global law firm.

JAMIE M. SCHNUR (age 45) became Chief Administrative Officer of the Company effective May 2013. Mr. Schnur has over 20 years of experience with the Company, and has served in a wide range of leadership positions with Lippert Components.

NICK C. FLETCHER (age 56) joined the Company in February 2013 as Vice President of Human Resources. Since January 2015, he has been Chief Human Resources Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Fletcher provided consulting services and held roles in senior level positions at American Commercial Lines, Continental Tire, Wabash National, Siemens and TRW.

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.

The following risk factors should be considered carefully in addition to the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face, but represent the most significant risk factors that we believe may adversely affect the RV and other industries we supply our products to, as well as our business, operations or financial position. The risks and uncertainties discussed in this report are not exclusive and other risk factors that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate may emerge as significant risks and uncertainties.

Industry Risk Factors

Economic and business factors beyond our control, including cyclicality and seasonality in the industries where we sell our products, could lead to fluctuations in our operating results .

The RV, recreational boat and other markets where we sell many of our products or where our products are used, have been characterized by cycles of growth and contraction in consumer demand, often because the purchase of such products are viewed as a consumer discretionary purchase. Periods of economic recession have adversely affected, and could again adversely affect, our operating results. Companies in these industries are subject to volatility in production levels, shipments, sales and operating results due to changes in external factors such as general economic conditions, including credit availability, consumer

11


confidence, employment rates, prevailing interest rates, inflation, fuel prices and other economic conditions affecting consumer demand and discretionary consumer spending, as well as demographic and political changes, all of which are beyond our control. Consequently, our operating results for any prior period may not be indicative of results for any future period.

Additionally, manufacturing operations in most of the industries where we sell our products or where our products are used, historically have been seasonal. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of international, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of products which include our components, and other factors, current and future seasonal industry trends may be different than in prior years. Unusually severe weather conditions in some geographic areas may also, from time to time, impact the timing of industry-wide shipments from one period to another.

Reductions in the availability of wholesale financing limits the inventories carried by retail dealers of RVs and other products which use our components, which would cause reduced production by our customers, and therefore reduced demand for our products .

Retail dealers of RVs and other products which use our components generally finance their purchases of inventory with financing known as floor-plan financing provided by lending institutions. A dealer’s ability to obtain financing is significantly affected by the number of lending institutions offering floor planning, and by an institution’s lending limits, which are beyond our control. Reduction in the availability of floor-plan financing has in the past caused, and would likely cause, many dealers to reduce inventories, which would result in reduced production by OEMs, and consequently resulting in reduced demand for our products. Moreover, dealers which are unable to obtain adequate financing could cease operations. Their remaining inventories would likely be sold at discounts, disrupting the market. Such sales have historically caused a decline in orders for new inventory, which reduced demand for our products.

Conditions in the credit market could limit the ability of consumers to obtain retail financing for RVs and other products which use our components, resulting in reduced demand for our products .

Retail consumers who purchase RVs and other products which use our components generally obtain retail financing from third party lenders. The availability, terms and cost of retail financing depend on the lending practices of financial institutions, governmental policies and economic and other conditions, all of which are beyond our control. Restrictions on the availability of consumer financing and increases in the costs of such financing have in the past limited, and could again limit, the ability of consumers to purchase such discretionary products, which would result in reduced production of such products by our customers, and therefore reduce demand for our products.

Excess inventories at dealers and manufacturers can cause a decline in the demand for our products .

Dealers and manufacturers could accumulate unsold inventory. High levels of unsold inventory have in the past caused, and would cause, a reduction in orders, which would likely cause a decline in demand for our products.

Gasoline shortages, or high prices for gasoline, could lead to reduced demand for our products .

Fuel shortages, and substantial increases in the price of fuel, have had an adverse effect on the RV industry as a whole in the past, and could again in the future. Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, components for which represented approximately 71 percent of our OEM Segment net sales in 2016 , are usually towed by light trucks or SUVs. Generally, these vehicles use more fuel than automobiles, particularly while towing RVs or other trailers. High prices for gasoline, or anticipation of potential fuel shortages, can affect consumer use and purchase of light trucks and SUVs, which could result in reduced demand for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, and therefore reduced demand for our products.

Company-Specific Risk Factors

A significant percentage of our sales are concentrated in the RV industry, and declines in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs could reduce demand for our products and adversely impact our operating results and financial condition .

In 2016 , the OEM Segment represented 92 percent of our consolidated net sales, and 90 percent of consolidated segment operating profit. Approximately 71 percent of our OEM Segment net sales in 2016 were of products to manufacturers of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs. While we measure our OEM Segment sales against industry-wide wholesale shipment statistics, the underlying health of the RV industry is determined by retail demand. Retail sales of RVs historically have been closely tied to general economic conditions, as well as consumer confidence which was above historical averages in 2016 . Declines in industry-

12


wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

Although we have a large number of customers, the loss of any customer accounting for more than 10 percent of our consolidated net sales could have a material adverse impact on our operating results .

Two customers of both the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment accounted for 63 percent of our consolidated net sales in 2016 . The loss of either of these customers would have a material adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition. In addition, we generally do not have long-term agreements with our customers and cannot predict that we will maintain our current relationships with these customers or that we will continue to supply them at current levels.

Volatile raw material costs could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results .

The prices we pay for steel and aluminum represented approximately 45 percent and 15 percent, respectively, of our raw material costs in 2016 . These, and other key raw materials, have historically been volatile and can fluctuate dramatically with changes in the global demand and supply for such products.

Because competition and business conditions may limit the amount or timing of increases in raw material costs that can be passed through to our customers in the form of sales price increases, future increases in raw material costs could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results. Conversely, as raw material costs decline, we may not be able to maintain selling prices consistent with higher cost raw materials in our inventory, which could adversely affect our operating results.

Inadequate supply of raw materials or components used to make our products could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results .

Our business depends on our ability to source raw materials, such as steel, aluminum, glass, fabric and foam, and certain components, such as electric motors, televisions and appliances, in a timely and cost efficient manner. Most materials and components are readily available from a variety of sources. However, a few key components are currently produced by only a small group of quality suppliers that have the capacity to supply large quantities. If raw materials or components that are used in manufacturing our products or for which we act as a distributor, particularly those which we import, become unavailable, or if the supply of these raw materials and components is interrupted or delayed, our manufacturing and distribution operations could be adversely affected. We currently import, or purchase from suppliers who import, approximately 25 percent of our raw materials and components. Additionally, we have the exclusive right to distribute Furrion’s complete line of electronics and appliance products to OEMs and aftermarket customers in the RV, specialty vehicle, utility trailer, horse trailer, marine, transit bus and school bus industries throughout the United States and Canada, which products are imported from China. Consequently, we rely on the free flow of goods through open and operational ports and on a consistent basis for a significant portion of our raw materials and components. Adverse political conditions, trade embargoes, increased tariffs or import duties, inclement weather, natural disasters, war, terrorism or labor disputes at various ports or otherwise adversely impacting our suppliers create significant risks for our business, particularly if these conditions or disputes result in work slowdowns, lockouts, strikes or other disruptions, and could have an adverse impact on our operating results if we are unable to fulfill customer orders or required to accumulate excess inventory or find alternate sources of supply, if available, at higher costs.

We import a portion of our raw materials and the components we sell and the effect of foreign exchange rates could adversely affect our operating results .

We negotiate for the purchase of a significant portion of raw materials and semi-finished components with suppliers that are not located in the United States. As such, the prices we pay in part are dependent upon the rate of exchange for US Dollars versus the currency of the local supplier. A dramatic weakening of the US Dollar could increase our cost of goods sold and such cost increases may not be offset through price increases for our products, adversely impacting our margins.

Changes in consumer preferences relating to our products, or the inability to develop innovative new products, could cause reduced sales .

Changes in consumer preferences for RV, manufactured housing and recreational boat models, and for the components we make for such products, occur over time. Our inability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences for such products, or delays in responding to such changes, could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our net sales and operating results. Similarly, we believe our ability to remain competitive also depends on our ability to develop innovative new products or enhanced features of existing products. Delays in the introduction or market acceptance of new products or product features could have an adverse effect on our net sales and operating results.

13



Competitive pressures could reduce demand for our products or impact our sales prices .

The industries in which we are engaged are highly competitive and generally characterized by low barriers to entry, and we have numerous existing and potential competitors. Competition is based upon product quality and reliability, product innovation, price, customer service and customer satisfaction. Competitive pressures have, from time to time, resulted in a reduction of our profit margins and/or reduction in our market share. Domestic and foreign competitors may lower prices on products which currently compete with our products, or develop product improvements, which could reduce demand for our products or cause us to reduce prices for our products. Sustained increases in these competitive pressures could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, the manufacture by our customers themselves of products supplied by us could reduce demand for our products and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

Increases in demand could result in difficulty obtaining additional skilled labor, and available capacity may initially not be utilized efficiently .

In certain geographic regions in which we have a larger concentration of manufacturing facilities we have experienced, and could again experience, shortages of qualified employees. Competition for skilled workers, especially during improving economic times, may increase the cost of our labor and create employee retention and recruitment challenges, as employees with knowledge and experience have the ability to change employers relatively easily. If such conditions become extreme, we may not be able to increase production to timely satisfy demand, and may initially incur higher labor and production costs, which could adversely impact our operating results and financial condition.

We may incur unexpected expenses, or face unanticipated delays, in connection with expansion plans or investments we make in our business, which could adversely impact our operating results .

It may take longer than initially anticipated for us to realize expected results from investments in research and development or acquired businesses, as well as initiatives we have implemented to increase capacity and improve production efficiencies, automation, customer service and other aspects of our business, or we may incur unexpected expenses in connection with these matters. Expansion plans may involve the acquisition of existing manufacturing facilities that require upgrades and improvements or the need to build new manufacturing facilities. Such activities may be delayed or incur unanticipated costs which could have an adverse effect on our operating results. Similarly, competition for desirable production facilities, especially during times of increasing production, may increase the cost of acquiring production facilities or limit the availability of obtaining such facilities. In addition, the start-up of operations in new facilities may incur unanticipated costs and inefficiencies which may adversely affect our profitability during the ramp up of production in those facilities. Delays in the construction, re-configuration or relocation of facilities could result in an adverse impact to our operating results or a loss of market share.

Natural disasters, whether or not caused by climate change, unusual weather conditions, epidemic outbreaks, terrorist acts and political events could disrupt business and result in lower sales and otherwise adversely affect our financial performance .

Our facilities may be affected by natural disasters, such as tornadoes, hurricanes, fires, floods, earthquakes, and unusual weather conditions, as well as other external events such as epidemic outbreaks, terrorist attacks or disruptive political events, any one of which could adversely affect our business and result in lower sales. In the event that one of our manufacturing or distribution facilities was affected by a disaster or other event, we could be forced to shift production to one of our other facilities or to cease operations. Although we maintain insurance for damage to our property and disruption of our business from casualties, such insurance may not be sufficient to cover all of our potential losses. Any disruption in our manufacturing capacity could have an adverse impact on our ability to produce sufficient inventory of our products or may require us to incur additional expenses in order to produce sufficient inventory, and therefore, may adversely affect our net sales and operating results. Any disruption or delay at our manufacturing or distribution facilities or customer service centers could impair our ability to meet the demands of our customers, and our customers may cancel orders or purchase products from our competitors, which could adversely affect our business and operating results.

We have recently entered new markets in order to enhance our growth potential. Uncertainties with respect to these new markets could impact our operating results .

We are a leading supplier of components for RVs and currently have a significant share of the market for certain of our products, which limits our ability to expand our market share for those products. We have made investments in order to expand the sale of our products in adjacent industries, such as buses, trucks, pontoon boats and trains, where we may have less familiarity with OEM or consumer preferences and could encounter difficulties in attracting customers due to a reduced level of familiarity with our brands. We have also made investments to expand the sale of our products in the aftermarket of our industries, and are

14


exploring opportunities to increase export sales of our products to international markets. Limited operating experience or limited brand recognition in new markets may limit our business expansion strategy. Lack of demand for our products in these markets or competitive pressures requiring us to lower prices for our products could adversely impact our business growth in these markets and our results of operations.

As we grow, we will face the risk that our existing resources and systems, including management resources, accounting and finance personnel and operating systems, may be inadequate to support our growth. We cannot assure you that we will be able to retain the personnel or make the changes in our systems that may be required to support our growth. Failure to secure these resources and implement these systems on a timely basis could have an adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, hiring additional personnel and implementing changes and enhancements to our systems will require capital expenditures and other increased costs that could also have an adverse impact on our results of operations.

If acquired businesses are not successfully integrated into our operations, our financial condition and operating results could be adversely impacted .

We have completed several business acquisitions and may continue to engage in acquisitions or similar activities, such as joint ventures and other business transactions. Our ability to grow through acquisitions will depend, in part, on the availability of suitable candidates at acceptable prices, terms, and conditions, our ability to compete effectively for acquisition candidates, and the availability of capital and personnel to complete such acquisitions and run the acquired business effectively. Such acquisitions, joint ventures and other business transactions involve potential risks, including:
the failure to successfully integrate departments and systems, including IT and accounting systems, technologies, books and records and procedures,
the need for additional investments post-acquisition that could be greater than anticipated,
the assumption of liabilities of the acquired businesses that could be greater than anticipated,
incorrect estimates made in the accounting for acquisitions, incurrence of non-recurring charges, and write-off of significant amounts of goodwill or other assets that could adversely affect our operating results, and
the potential loss of key employees or existing customers or adverse effects on existing business relationships with suppliers and customers.
Integrating acquired operations is a significant challenge and there is no assurance that we will be able to manage the integrations successfully. If we are unable to efficiently integrate these businesses, the attention of our management could be diverted from our existing operations and the ability of the management teams at these business units to meet operational and financial expectations could be adversely impacted, which could impair our ability to execute our business plans. Failure to successfully integrate acquired operations or to realize the expected benefits of such acquisitions may have an adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

As we expand our business internationally, we will be subject to new operational and financial risks .

We have been gradually growing sales overseas, primarily in Europe and Australia, and export sales represented approximately 2 percent, 1 percent and 1 percent of consolidated net sales in 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. We plan to continue pursuing international opportunities. In May 2016, we acquired Project 2000 S.r.l., a manufacturer of motorized entry steps, bed lifts and RV accessories, located near Florence, Italy, as a foundation for LCI in the European RV market. In February 2017, we also acquired Sessa Klein S.p.A., a manufacturer of highly engineered side window systems for both high speed and commuter trains, located near Varese, Italy. The acquisition of Sessa Klein introduces us to a new adjacent industry for the European and U.S. train markets, and, we believe, will accelerate the opportunities to expand our product offerings for the European RV market.

Business outside of the United States is subject to various risks, many of which are beyond our control, including: adverse political and economic conditions; changes in tariffs, trade restrictions, trade agreements, and taxation; difficulties in managing or overseeing foreign operations and agents; differences in regulatory environments, labor practices and market practices; cultural and linguistic differences; foreign currency fluctuations and limitations on the repatriation of funds because of foreign exchange controls; different liability standards; and intellectual property laws of countries which do not protect our rights in our intellectual property to the same extent as the laws of the United States. The occurrence or consequences of any of these factors may have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition, as well as impact our ability to operate in international markets.

The loss of key management could reduce our ability to execute our business strategy and could adversely affect our business and results of operations .


15


We are dependent on the knowledge, experience and skill of our leadership team. The loss of the services of one or more key managers or the failure to attract or retain qualified managerial, technical, sales and marketing, operations and customer service staff could impair our ability to conduct and manage our business and execute our business strategy, which would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our business is subject to numerous international, federal, state and local regulations, and increased costs of compliance, failure in our compliance efforts or events beyond our control could result in damages, expenses or liabilities that could adversely impact our financial condition and operating results .
We are subject to numerous federal, state and local regulations governing the manufacture and sale of our products, including regulations and standards promulgated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (“NHTSA”) of the United States Department of Transportation (“DOT”), the Consumer Products Safety Commission, the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”), and consumer safety standards promulgated by state regulatory agencies and industry associations. The failure to comply with present or future regulations and standards could subject us to lawsuits, administrative penalties, and civil remedies, including fines, injunctions, and recalls of our products. Sales and manufacturing operations in foreign countries may be subject to similar regulations. Any major recalls of our products, voluntary or involuntary, could adversely impact our reputation, net sales, financial condition and operating results. Changes in laws or regulations that impose additional regulatory requirements on us could increase our cost of doing business or restrict our actions, causing our results of operations to be adversely affected. In addition, our failure to comply with present or future regulations could result in fines being imposed on us, potential civil and criminal liability, suspension of sales or production or cessation of operations.

Further, certain U.S. and foreign laws and regulations affect our activities. Areas of our business affected by such laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, labor, advertising, consumer protection, quality of services, warranty, product liability, real estate, intellectual property, tax, import and export duties, tariffs, competition, environmental, and health and safety. We are also subject to compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), and other anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws applicable to our operations. Compliance with these laws and others may be onerous and costly, at times, and may be inconsistent from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, which further complicates compliance efforts. Violations of these laws and regulations could lead to significant penalties, including restraints on our export or import privileges, monetary fines, criminal proceedings and regulatory or other actions that could adversely affect our results of operations. We have instituted various policies and procedures to ensure compliance. However, we cannot assure you that employees, contractors, vendors or our agents will not violate such laws and regulations or our policies and procedures.

In addition, potentially significant expenditures could be required in order to comply with evolving healthcare, health and safety laws, regulations or other pertinent requirements that may be adopted or imposed in the future by governmental authorities. Our operating profit margin in 2016 was impacted by higher health insurance costs, largely due to increased employee participation, which we believe is largely due to the new healthcare requirements, and operating profit will likely continue to be impacted in future periods.

Our risk management policies and procedures may not be fully effective in achieving their purposes .

Our policies, procedures, controls and oversight to monitor and manage our enterprise risks may not be fully effective in achieving their purpose and may leave exposure to identified or unidentified risks. Past or future misconduct by our employees or vendors could result in violations of law by us, regulatory sanctions and/or serious reputational harm or financial harm. We monitor our policies, procedures and controls; however, we cannot assure you that our policies, procedures and controls will be sufficient to prevent all forms of misconduct. We review our compensation policies and practices as part of our overall enterprise risk management program, but it is possible that our compensation policies could incentivize inappropriate risk taking or misconduct. If such inappropriate risks or misconduct occurs, it is possible that it could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and/or our financial condition.

Our operations are subject to certain environmental laws and regulations, and costs of compliance, investigation or remediation of environmental conditions could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations .

Our operations are also subject to certain complex federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations relating to air, water, noise pollution and the use, storage, discharge and disposal of hazardous materials used during the manufacturing processes. Under certain of these laws, namely the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act and its state counterparts, liability for investigation and remediation of hazardous substance contamination at currently or formerly owned or operated facilities or at third-party waste disposal sites is joint and several. Our failure to comply with these regulations could cause us to become subject to fines and penalties or otherwise have an adverse impact on our business. Although we believe that our operations and facilities have been and are being operated in compliance, in all material respects, with such laws and

16


regulations, one or more of our current or former operating sites, or adjacent sites owned by third-parties, have been affected by releases of hazardous materials. As a result, we may incur expenditures for future investigation and remediation, including in conjunction with voluntary remediation programs or third party claims. If other potentially responsible persons (“PRPs”) are unable or otherwise not obligated to contribute to remediation costs, we could be held responsible for their portion of the remediation costs, and those costs could be material. The operation of our manufacturing facilities entails risks, and we cannot assure that our costs in relation to these environmental matters or compliance with environmental laws in general will not have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We may not be able to protect our intellectual property and may be subject to infringement claims .
We rely on certain trademarks and patents, including contractual rights with third parties. Our success depends, in part, on our ability to protect our intellectual property against dilution, infringement, and competitive pressure by defending our intellectual property rights. To protect our property rights, we rely on intellectual property laws of the U.S., European Union, Canada, and other countries, as well as contractual and other legal rights. However, we cannot assure you that these measures will be successful in any given instance, particularly in countries outside the U.S. We endeavor to protect our rights; however, third parties may infringe upon our intellectual property rights. We may be forced to take steps to protect our rights, including through litigation. This could result in a diversion of resources. The inability to protect our intellectual property rights could result in competitors manufacturing and marketing similar products which could adversely affect our market share and results of operations. Competitors may challenge, invalidate or avoid the application of our existing or future intellectual property rights that we receive or license. We may also be subject to claims by third parties, seeking to enforce their claimed intellectual property rights. The loss of protection for our intellectual property could reduce the market value of our products and services, lower our profits, and could otherwise have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operation.

Compliance with conflict mineral disclosure requirements will create additional compliance cost and may create reputational challenges .

The SEC adopted rules pursuant to Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act setting forth new disclosure requirements concerning the use or potential use of certain minerals, deemed conflict minerals (tantalum, tin, gold and tungsten), that are mined from the Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries. These requirements necessitate due diligence efforts on our part to assess whether such minerals are used in our products in order to make the relevant required annual disclosures that began in May 2014. We have incurred costs and diverted internal resources to comply with these disclosure requirements, including for diligence to determine the sources of those minerals that may be used or necessary to the production of our products. Compliance costs are expected to continue in future periods, subject to any regulatory changes implemented by the new administration in Washington, D.C. Further action or clarification from the SEC or a court regarding required disclosures could result in reputational challenges that could impact future sales if we determine that certain of our products contain minerals not determined to be conflict free or if we are unable to sufficiently verify the origins for all conflict minerals used in our products and are required to make such disclosures.

If our information technology systems fail to perform adequately or are breached, our operations could be disrupted and could adversely affect our business, reputation and results of operation .
The efficient operation of our business depends on our information technology systems. We rely on our information technology systems to effectively manage our business data, inventory, supply chain, order entry and fulfillment, manufacturing, distribution, warranty administration, invoicing, collection of payments, and other business processes. We use information systems to report and support the audit of our operational and financial results. Additionally, we rely upon information systems in our sales, marketing, human resources and communication efforts. The failure of our information technology systems to perform as we anticipate could disrupt our business and could result in transaction errors, processing inefficiencies, and the loss of sales and customers, causing our business and results of operations to suffer. In addition, our information technology systems may be vulnerable to damage or interruption from circumstances beyond our control, including fire, natural disasters, security breaches, telecommunications failures, computer viruses, hackers, and other manipulation or improper use of our systems. Any such events could result in legal claims or proceedings, liability or penalties under privacy laws, disruption in operations, and damage to our reputation, which could adversely affect our business. Due to our reliance on our information systems, we have established various levels of security, backup and disaster recovery procedures. Further, we have selected and have begun implementing a new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system, the full implementation of which is expected to take several years; however, there may be other challenges and risks as we upgrade and standardize our ERP system on a company-wide basis.
Additionally, because we accept debit and credit cards for payment, we are subject to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (the “PCI Standard”), issued by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council. The PCI Standard contains compliance guidelines with regard to our security surrounding the physical and electronic storage, processing and

17


transmission of cardholder data. Complying with the PCI Standard and implementing related procedures, technology and information security measures requires significant resources and ongoing attention. Costs and potential problems and interruptions associated with the implementation of new or upgraded systems and technology such as those necessary to maintain compliance with the PCI Standard or with maintenance or adequate support of existing systems could also disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations. Any material interruptions or failures in our payment-related systems could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We could incur warranty claims in excess of reserves .

We receive warranty claims from our customers in the ordinary course of our business. Although we maintain reserves for such claims, which to date have been adequate, there can be no assurance that warranty expense levels will remain at current levels or that such reserves will continue to be adequate. A significant increase in warranty claims exceeding our current warranty expense levels could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

In addition to the costs associated with the contractual warranty coverage provided on our products, we also occasionally incur costs as a result of additional service actions not covered by our warranties, including product recalls and customer satisfaction actions. Although we estimate and reserve for the cost of these service actions, there can be no assurance that expense levels will remain at current levels or such reserves will continue to be adequate.

We may be subject to product liability claims if people or property are harmed by the products we sell .

Some of the products we sell may expose us to product liability claims relating to personal injury, death, or property damage, and may require product recalls or other actions. Although we maintain liability and product recall insurance, we cannot be certain that our coverage will be adequate for liabilities actually incurred or that insurance will continue to be available to us on economically reasonable terms, or at all. In addition, even if a product liability claim is not successful or is not fully pursued, the negative publicity surrounding a product recall or any assertion that our products caused property damage or personal injury could damage our brand identity and our reputation with existing and potential consumers and have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We could incur asset impairment charges for goodwill, intangible assets or other long-lived assets .

A portion of our total assets as of December 31, 2016 are comprised of goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets. At least annually, we review goodwill for impairment. Long-lived assets, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill are also reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable from future cash flows. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition, sale or disposition of a significant portion of the business or other factors. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, an impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value. Our determination of future cash flows, future recoverability and fair value of our long-lived assets includes significant estimates and assumptions. Changes in those estimates or assumptions or lower than anticipated future financial performance may result in the identification of an impaired asset and a non-cash impairment charge, which could be material. Any such charge could adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

Our stock price may be volatile .

The price of our common stock may fluctuate widely, depending upon a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include: the perceived prospects of our business and our industries as a whole; differences between our actual financial and operating results and those expected by investors and analysts; changes in analysts’ recommendations or projections; changes affecting the availability of financing in the wholesale and consumer lending markets; actions or announcements by competitors; changes in the regulatory environment in which we operate; significant sales of shares by a principal stockholder; actions taken by stockholders that may be contrary to Board of Director recommendations; and changes in general economic or market conditions. In addition, stock markets generally experience significant price and volume volatility from time to time which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock for reasons unrelated to our performance.

Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

None.


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Item 2.    PROPERTIES.

The Company’s manufacturing operations are conducted at facilities that are used for both manufacturing and warehousing. Many of the properties listed manufacture and warehouse products sold through both the OEM Segment and Aftermarket Segment. Square footage is not allocated across the segments. In addition, the Company maintains administrative facilities used for corporate and administrative functions. The Company’s primary administrative offices are located in Elkhart and Goshen, Indiana. Total administrative space company-wide aggregates approximately 251,000 square feet. At December 31, 2016 , the Company’s properties were as follows:
City
 
State/Province
 
Square Feet
 
Owned
 
Leased
Double Springs
 
Alabama
 
109,000

 
 
 
 
 
Gilbert
 
Arizona
 
11,600

 
 
 
 
 
Rialto
 
California
 
62,700

 
 
 
 
 
Lakeland
 
Florida
 
15,000

 
 
 
 
 
Kissimmee
 
Florida
 
4,246

 
 
 
 
 
Fitzgerald
 
Georgia
 
79,000

 
 
 
 
 
Nampa
 
Idaho
 
125,000

 
 
 
 
 
Nampa
 
Idaho
 
83,500

 
 
 
 
 
Nampa
 
Idaho
 
22,000

 
 
 
 
 
Twin Falls
 
Idaho
 
16,060

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
410,000

 
 
 
 
 
South Bend
 
Indiana
 
379,902

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
355,960

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
341,000

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
308,864

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
250,000

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
160,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
153,200

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
144,500

 
 
 
 
 
Fort Wayne
 
Indiana
 
140,000

 
 
 
 
 
Middlebury
 
Indiana
 
122,226

 
 
 
 
 
Auburn
 
Indiana
 
119,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
118,125

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
110,000

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
102,900

 
 
 
 
 
Middlebury
 
Indiana
 
101,776

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
95,960

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
92,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
87,800

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
87,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
74,200

 
 
 
 
 
Howe
 
Indiana
 
60,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
53,500

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
28,000

 
 
 
 
 
Goshen
 
Indiana
 
22,000

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
18,000

 
 
 
 
 
Millersburg
 
Indiana
 
10,000

 
 
 
 
 
Calenzano
 
Italy
 
15,000

 
 
 
 
 
Sterling Heights
 
Michigan
 
37,018

 
 
 
 
 

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City
 
State/Province
 
Square Feet
 
Owned
 
Leased
Jackson Center
 
Ohio
 
12,000

 
 
 
 
 
Pendleton
 
Oregon
 
56,800

 
 
 
 
 
McMinnville
 
Oregon
 
35,700

 
 
 
 
 
Denver
 
Pennsylvania
 
40,200

 
 
 
 
 
Granby
 
Quebec
 
65,000

 
 
 
 
 
Chester
 
South Carolina
 
108,600

 
 
 
 
 
Gaffney
 
South Carolina
 
55,000

 
 
 
 
 
Myrtle Beach
 
South Carolina
 
9,800

 
 
 
 
 
Springfield
 
Tennessee
 
60,000

 
 
 
 
 
Waxahachie
 
Texas
 
195,000

 
 
 
 
 
Kaysville
 
Utah
 
70,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,234,137

 
(1)  
 
 
 
 
____________________________
(1)
At December 31, 2015 , the Company used an aggregate of 4,791,182 square feet for manufacturing and warehousing.

At December 31, 2016 , the Company maintained the following facilities, or partial facilities, not currently used in production. The Elkhart property lease expires in May 2017 and the remaining properties are currently leased to third parties.
City
 
State/Province
 
Square Feet
 
Owned
 
Leased
Phoenix
 
Arizona
 
61,000

 
 
 
 
 
Mishawaka
 
Indiana
 
332,356

 
 
 
 
 
Elkhart
 
Indiana
 
144,000

 
 
 
 
 
South Bend
 
Indiana
 
134,235

 
 
 
 
 
Mishawaka
 
Indiana
 
107,600

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
779,191

 
 
 
 
 
 

Item 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, regulatory agency inquiries and other claims. All such matters are subject to uncertainties and outcomes that are not predictable with assurance. While these matters could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods, it is management’s opinion that, after final disposition, including anticipated insurance recoveries in certain cases, any monetary liability or financial impact to the Company beyond that provided for in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 , would not be material to the Company’s financial position or annual results of operations.

Item 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

20



PART II

Item 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

As of January 31, 2017, there were 343 holders of the Company’s common stock, in addition to beneficial owners of shares held in broker and nominee names. The Company’s common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “LCII”.

Information concerning the high and low closing prices of the Company’s common stock for each quarter during 2016 and 2015 is set forth in Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Report.

Equity Compensation Plan Information as of December 31, 2016 :
Plan category
Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
 
 
Weighted average
exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
 
 
 
 
Number of securities
remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
 
(a)
(b)
(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
765,949
$0.60
1,049,752
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
N/A
N/A
N/A
Total
765,949
$0.60
1,049,752

Pursuant to the LCI Industries Equity Award and Incentive Plan, As Amended and Restated (the “Plan”), which was approved by stockholders in May 2011, the Company may grant to its directors, employees, and consultants equity-based awards, such as stock options, restricted stock and deferred stock units. The number of shares available for granting awards under the Plan was 1,049,752 at December 31, 2016 , and 1,305,440 at December 31, 2015 . The Plan is the Company’s only equity compensation plan.

In each of 2014 and 2015, the Company paid a special cash dividend of $2.00 per share to holders of record of its common stock. In 2016, the Company initiated a regular quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share, which was increased later in the year to $0.50 per share. During 2016, total dividends of $1.40 per share of common stock, representing an aggregate of $34.4 million , were paid to stockholders.

Future dividend policy with respect to the common stock will be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in light of prevailing financial needs and earnings of the Company and other relevant factors. The Company’s dividend policy is not subject to specific restrictions in its financing agreements, but rather is limited by certain of the debt covenant calculations.


21



Item 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

The following table summarizes certain selected historical financial and operating information of the Company and is derived from the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Historical financial data may not be indicative of the Company’s future performance. The information set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Item 7 and Item 8 of this Report, respectively.
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
1,678,898

 
$
1,403,066

 
$
1,190,782

 
$
1,015,576

 
$
901,123

Severance
 
$

 
$
3,716

 
$

 
$

 
$

Sale of extrusion assets
 
$

 
$

 
$
1,954

 
$

 
$

Executive succession
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,876

 
$
1,456

Operating profit
 
$
200,850

 
$
116,254

 
$
95,487

 
$
78,298

 
$
58,132

Income before income taxes
 
$
199,172

 
$
114,369

 
$
95,057

 
$
77,947

 
$
57,802

Provision for income taxes
 
$
69,501

 
$
40,024

 
$
32,791

 
$
27,828

 
$
20,462

Net income
 
$
129,671

 
$
74,345

 
$
62,266

 
$
50,119

 
$
37,340

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
5.26

 
$
3.06

 
$
2.60

 
$
2.15

 
$
1.66

Diluted
 
$
5.20

 
$
3.02

 
$
2.56

 
$
2.11

 
$
1.64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends per common share
 
$
1.40

 
$
2.00

 
$
2.00

 
$

 
$
2.00

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net working capital
 
$
218,043

 
$
146,964

 
$
100,451

 
$
107,339

 
$
84,243

Total assets
 
$
786,904

 
$
622,856

 
$
543,841

 
$
453,184

 
$
373,868

Long-term obligations
 
$
87,284

 
$
85,419

 
$
41,758

 
$
21,380

 
$
19,843

Stockholders’ equity
 
$
550,269

 
$
438,575

 
$
394,898

 
$
313,613

 
$
284,245


Item 7.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in Item 8 of this Report.

LCI Industries (“LCII”, and collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lippert Components, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Lippert Components” or “LCI”), supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of components for the leading original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) of recreational vehicles (“RVs”) and adjacent industries including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing . The Company also supplies components to the related aftermarkets of these industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers.

The Company previously had two reportable segments, the recreational vehicle products segment (the “RV Segment”) and the manufactured housing products segment (the “MH Segment”). The Company has recently increased its focus on the significant opportunities in the aftermarket for its products, primarily sales to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers. Additionally, over the past several years, sales of components for manufactured homes have become a smaller part of the Company’s business, largely due to the growth the Company has experienced with respect to its components sold to customers for traditional recreational vehicles as well as the expanded use of its components in other non-RV applications, which we refer to as adjacent industries. Unit growth for MH Segment products has also been lower over the last decade, primarily due to the real estate, credit and economic environment, including the availability of site built homes at stable prices and high interest rate spreads between conventional mortgages for site-built homes and loans for manufactured homes. In response to these changes in

22



the Company’s business, subsequent to March 31, 2016, the Company modified its internal reporting structure, reflecting a change in how its chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) assesses the performance of the Company’s operating results and makes decisions about resource allocations. The Company’s new reportable segments are the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment. Intersegment sales are insignificant. At December 31, 2016 , the Company operated 48 manufacturing and distribution facilities located throughout the United States and in Canada and Italy .

Net sales and operating profit were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
OEM Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
RV OEMs:
 
 
 
 
 
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
$
1,099,882

 
$
938,787

 
$
841,497

Motorhomes
116,191

 
86,513

 
70,332

Adjacent industries OEMs
332,018

 
274,760

 
215,197

Total OEM Segment net sales
1,548,091

 
1,300,060

 
1,127,026

Aftermarket Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
130,807

 
103,006

 
63,756

Total net sales
$
1,678,898

 
$
1,403,066

 
$
1,190,782

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating profit:
 
 
 
 
 
OEM Segment
$
180,850

 
$
105,224

 
$
88,744

Aftermarket Segment
20,000

 
14,746

 
8,697

Total segment operating profit
200,850

 
119,970

 
97,441

Severance

 
(3,716
)
 

Sale of extrusion assets

 

 
(1,954
)
Total operating profit
$
200,850

 
$
116,254

 
$
95,487


Corporate expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales. Accretion related to contingent consideration is included in the segment to which it relates.

Net sales and operating profit by segment, as a percent of the total, were as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
OEM Segment
92%
 
93%
 
95%
Aftermarket Segment
8%
 
7%
 
5%
Total net sales
100%
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Profit:
 
 
 
 
 
OEM Segment
90%
 
88%
 
91%
Aftermarket Segment
10%
 
12%
 
9%
Total segment operating profit
100%
 
100%
 
100%

Operating profit margin by segment was as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
OEM Segment
11.7%
 
8.1%
 
7.9%
Aftermarket Segment
15.3%
 
14.3%
 
13.6%

The Company’s OEM Segment manufactures or distributes a broad array of components for the leading OEMs of RVs and adjacent industries, including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing . Approximately 71 percent of the Company’s OEM Segment net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 were of components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, including:

23



● Steel chassis and related components
● Furniture and mattresses
● Axles and suspension solutions
● Electric and manual entry steps
● Slide-out mechanisms and solutions
● Awnings and awning accessories
● Thermoformed bath, kitchen and other products
● Electronic components
● Vinyl, aluminum and frameless windows
● Appliances
● Manual, electric and hydraulic stabilizer and 
   leveling systems
● Televisions, sound systems, navigation 
   systems and backup cameras
● Entry, luggage, patio and ramp doors
● Other accessories

The Aftermarket Segment supplies many of these components to the related aftermarket channels of the RV and adjacent industries, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers. The Aftermarket Segment also includes the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.

Most industries where the Company sells products or where its products are used historically have been seasonal and are generally at the highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company’s sales and profits have generally been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of international, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other products for which the Company sells its components, the timing of dealer orders, and the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide shipments from time to time, current and future seasonal industry trends may be different than in prior years. Additionally, sales of components to the aftermarket channels of these industries tend to be counter-seasonal.

INDUSTRY BACKGROUND

OEM Segment

Recreational Vehicle Industry

An RV is a vehicle designed as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel or seasonal use. RVs may be motorized (motorhomes) or towable (travel trailers, fifth-wheel travel trailers, folding camping trailers and truck campers).
The annual sales cycle for the RV industry generally starts in October after the “Open House” in Elkhart, Indiana where many of the largest RV OEMs display product to RV retail dealers, and ends after the conclusion of the summer selling season in September in the following calendar year. Between October and March, industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs have historically exceeded retail sales as dealers build inventories to support anticipated sales. Between April and September, the spring and summer selling seasons, retail sales of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs have historically exceeded industry-wide wholesale shipments. Based on the strength of retail sales and the current outlook from several RV OEMs and their dealer networks, most industry analysts continue to report that RV dealer inventory is in line with anticipated retail demand.
According to the Recreation Vehicle Industry Association (“RVIA”), industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs in 2016 , the Company’s primary RV market, increased 15 percent to 362,700 units, compared to 2015 , as a result of:
An estimated 33,300 unit increase in retail demand in 2016 , or 11 percent , as compared to 2015 . In addition, retail demand is typically revised upward in subsequent months, primarily due to delayed RV registrations.
RV dealers increasing inventory levels by an estimated 12,300 units in 2016 , compared to the decrease in inventory levels of 2,700 units in 2015 .

While the Company measures its OEM Segment RV sales against industry-wide wholesale shipment statistics, the underlying health of the RV industry is determined by retail demand. A comparison of the number of units and the year-over-year percentage change in industry-wide wholesale shipments and retail sales of travel trailers and fifth-wheel RVs, as reported by Statistical Surveys, Inc., as well as the resulting estimated change in dealer inventories, for both the United States and Canada, is as follows:

24



 
Wholesale
 
Retail
 
Estimated Unit
Impact on
Dealer
 
Units
 
Change
 
Units
 
Change
 
Inventories
Year ended December 31, 2016
362,700

 
15%
 
350,400
 
11%
 
12,300
Year ended December 31, 2015
314,400

 
5%
 
317,100
 
14%
 
(2,700)
Year ended December 31, 2014
298,900

 
12%
 
277,300
 
11%
 
21,600

According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments of motorhome RVs in 2016 increased 16 percent to 54,800 units compared to 2015 . Retail demand for motorhome RVs also increased 11 percent in 2016 , following a 15 percent increase in retail demand in 2015 .
The RVIA has projected a modest increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs for 2017 . Several RV OEMs, however, are introducing new product lines and additional features, and adding production capacity. Retail sales of RVs historically have been closely tied to general economic conditions, as well as consumer confidence which was above historical averages in 2016. Additionally, retail sales of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs have increased in 84 of the last 86 months on a year-over-year basis. Industry resources report strong attendance and high consumer interest at RV shows around the United States and Canada in late 2016 and into early 2017.
Although future retail demand is inherently uncertain, RV industry fundamentals in 2016 , including generally low unemployment, low fuel prices and available credit for dealers and RV consumers, were strong, as evidenced by the estimated 11 percent increase in industry-wide retail sales of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs. The Company believes the strong RV industry fundamentals, aided by product innovation, demographic tailwinds, industry promotion and the advent of stronger dealer networks, are positive signs for 2017 . The Company also remains confident in its ability to exceed industry growth rates through new product introductions, market share gains, aftermarket sales, acquisitions and ongoing investments in research and development, engineering, quality and customer service.
Over the long term, the Company expects RV industry sales to be aided by positive demographics and the continued popularity of the “RV Lifestyle”. The number of consumers between the ages of 55 and 70 are projected to total 56 million by 2020, 27 percent higher than in 2010, according to U.S. Census figures, and one in ten vehicle-owning households between the ages of 50 and 64 own at least one RV. The RVIA reported much of the success of the RV industry has been driven by the Baby Boomer generation. The size of that generation is beginning to wane, and younger generations, Generation X and Millennials are becoming more relevant to future industry growth. Generation X and Millennials are more diverse, requiring new and creative marketing approaches to attract them to the RV industry. The RVIA has an advertising campaign promoting the “RV Lifestyle” targeted at both parents aged 30 - 49 with children at home, as well as couples aged 50 - 64 with no children at home. In addition, the RV OEMs have developed more entry level units, specifically targeting younger families, in both towables and motorhomes. The popularity of traveling in RVs to NASCAR and other sporting events, more family-oriented domestic vacations, and using RVs as second homes, are trends that could continue to motivate consumer demand for RVs. RVIA studies indicate RV vacations cost significantly less than other forms of vacation travel, even when factoring in fuel prices and the cost of RV ownership. More details can be found at www.RVIA.org.

Adjacent Industries

The Company’s portfolio of products used in RVs can also be used in other applications, including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing (collectively, “Adjacent Industries”). In many cases, OEM customers of the Adjacent Industries are affiliated with RV OEMs through related subsidiaries. The Company believes there are significant opportunities in these Adjacent Industries and, as a result, four of the last six business acquisitions completed by the Company were focused in Adjacent Industries.

The estimated potential content per unit the Company may supply to the Adjacent Industries varies by OEM product and differs from RVs. As a means to understand the potential of each of these markets, management reviews the number of retail units sold. The following are key target markets for Adjacent Industries component sales:

Enclosed trailers. According to Statistical Surveys, approximately 176,000, 184,000 and 174,000 enclosed trailers were sold in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Pontoon boats. Statistical Surveys also reported approximately 44,800, 41,300 and 38,500 pontoon boats were sold in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

25



School buses. According to Wards Communications and R.L. Polk & Co., there were approximately 32,800, 29,600 and 28,200 school buses sold in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Manufactured housing. According to the Institute for Building Technology and Safety, there were approximately 81,100, 70,500 and 64,300 manufactured home wholesale shipments in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Aftermarket Segment

Many of the Company’s OEM Segment products are also sold through various aftermarket channels, including dealerships, warehouse distributors and service centers, as well as direct to retail customers. The Company has teams dedicated to product training and marketing support for its Aftermarket customers. The Company also supports two call centers to provide quick responses to customers for both product delivery and technical support. This support is designed for a rapid response to critical repairs so customer downtime is minimized. The Aftermarket Segment also includes the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims. Many of the optional upgrades and non-critical replacements are purchased outside the normal product selling seasons, thereby causing Aftermarket sales to be counter-seasonal.

According to the RVIA, current estimated RV ownership had increased to nearly nine million units. Additionally, as a result of a vibrant secondary market, one third of current owners purchased their RV new while the remaining two-thirds purchased a previously owned RV. This vibrant secondary market is a key driver for the aftermarket, as the Company anticipates owners of previously owned RVs will likely upgrade their units as well as replace parts and accessories which have been subjected to normal wear and tear.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended December 31, 2016 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2015

Consolidated Highlights

Consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 increased to a record $1.7 billion , 20 percent higher than consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $1.4 billion . Acquisitions completed by the Company in 2016 added $64 million in net sales. The 15 percent increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, LCI’s primary OEM market, as well as increased content per RV unit, positively impacted net sales growth in 2016 . Further, the Company organically increased sales to adjacent industries and the aftermarket.
Net income for the full-year 2016 increased to $129.7 million , or $5.20 per diluted share, up from net income of $74.3 million , or $3.02 per diluted share, in 2015 .
Consolidated operating profits during 2016 increased 73 percent , to $200.9 million from $116.3 million in 2015 . Operating profit margin increased to 12.0 percent in 2016 from 8.3 percent in 2015 .
The Company continues to take actions to improve its cost structure. The Company seeks to continuously manage its labor cost, particularly indirect labor, while supporting the growth of the business. Lean manufacturing teams continue working to reduce cost and implement processes to better utilize available floorspace. The Company has also reduced direct labor attrition which improves efficiency and reduces other costs associated with workforce turnover.
The cost of aluminum and steel used in certain of the Company’s manufactured components declined during the second half of 2015 and continued into 2016; however, certain commodities have experienced cost increases in the second half of 2016 from market low points. Raw material costs continue to fluctuate and are expected to remain volatile.
During 2016 , the Company completed five acquisitions, all of which have been accretive to earnings:
Camping Connection -- A Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Kissimmee, Florida RV repair and service provider, with estimated annual sales of $2 million, completed November 2016 ;
Atwood Seating and Chassis Components -- An Elkhart, Indiana-based seating and chassis components business of Atwood Mobile Products, a subsidiary of Dometic Group, with estimated annual sales of $30 million, completed November 2016 ;
Project 2000 S.r.l. -- An Italian manufacturer of innovative, space-saving bed lifts and retractable steps, with estimated annual sales of $14 million, completed May 2016 ;
Flair Interiors -- A Goshen, Indiana-based manufacturer of RV furniture, with estimated annual sales of $25 million, completed February 2016; and

26



Highwater Marine Furniture -- An Elkhart, Indiana-based marine furniture operation providing furniture solutions for Highwater Marine, LLC, a manufacturer of pontoon boats. Estimated annual sales for the marine furniture operation were $20 million, completed January 2016.
Integration activities for these acquired businesses are underway and proceeding in line with established plans. The Company plans to grow sales and leverage its purchasing power, manufacturing capabilities, engineering expertise and design resources to improve the cost structure of the acquired operations.
Return on equity for 2016 , which is calculated by taking net income over equity, improved to 26.0 percent, from the 18.4 percent return on equity in 2015 .
In April, June and September 2016, the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share, aggregating $7.3 million, $7.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively. In December 2016, the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share, aggregating $12.4 million.

OEM Segment

Net sales of the OEM Segment in 2016 increased 19 percent , or $248 million , compared to 2015 . Net sales of components to OEMs were to the following markets for the years ending December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
Change
RV OEMs:
 
 
 
 
 
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
$
1,099,882

 
$
938,787

 
17%
Motorhomes
116,191

 
86,513

 
34%
Adjacent industries OEMs
332,018

 
274,760

 
21%
Total OEM Segment net sales
$
1,548,091

 
$
1,300,060

 
19%

According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments for the years ended December 31, were:
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs
362,700

 
314,400

 
15%
Motorhomes
54,800

 
47,300

 
16%

The Company’s net sales growth in components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs during 2016 exceeded the increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs during the same period primarily due to acquisitions completed in 2016 .

The Company’s net sales growth in components for motorhomes during 2016 exceeded the increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of motorhomes during the same period primarily due to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2016 . Over the past few years, the Company has been expanding its product line of components for motorhomes in order to increase its customer base and market penetration, and further growth is expected.

The trend in the Company’s average product content per RV produced is an indicator of the Company’s overall market share of components for new RVs. The Company’s average product content per type of RV, calculated based upon the Company’s net sales of components to RV OEMs for the different types of RVs produced for the years ended December 31, divided by the industry-wide wholesale shipments of the different types of RVs for the same period, was:
Content per:
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RV
$
3,022

 
$
2,987

 
1%
Motorhome
$
2,011

 
$
1,810

 
11%
The Company’s average product content per type of RV excludes international sales and sales to the Aftermarket and Adjacent Industries. Content per RV is impacted by market share gains, acquisitions, new product introductions, and changes in selling prices for the Company’s products, as well as changes in the types of RVs produced industry-wide.

The Company’s net OEM sales to Adjacent Industries increased during 2016 primarily due to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2016 and 2015 . The Company continues to believe there are significant opportunities in Adjacent Industries.


27



Operating profit of the OEM Segment was $180.9 million in 2016 , an improvement of $75.6 million compared to 2015 . The operating profit margin of the OEM Segment in 2016 was impacted by:
Better fixed cost absorption by spreading fixed costs over a $248 million larger sales base.
Increasing sales to Adjacent Industries OEMs.
Lower material costs for certain raw materials. Steel and aluminum costs declined in the second half of 2015 and continued into 2016. Costs for these commodities experienced some increases in the second and third quarters of 2016. Material costs, which are subject to global supply and demand forces, are expected to remain volatile.
Sales mix and pricing changes of products, including increased sales of fifth-wheel products which has a higher margin.
Indirect labor cost savings initiated in the fourth quarter of 2015 to reduce such costs on an annualized basis.
Investments over the past several years to increase capacity and improve operating efficiencies. Further, the Company has implemented efficiency improvements, including lean manufacturing initiatives, increased use of automation and employee retention initiatives. The Company has also reduced direct labor attrition which improves efficiency and reduces other costs associated with workforce turnover.
Lower group health and workers’ compensation claims. The Company actively works to manage and reduce these costs, however, these costs remain subject to fluctuation.
Partially offset by:
Fixed costs which were approximately $6 million to $7 million higher than in 2015. Over the past couple of years, the Company made significant investments in manufacturing capacity, both facilities and personnel, to prepare for the expected increase in net sales in 2016 and beyond. In addition to investments in fixed costs to expand manufacturing capacity, the Company has made improvements in marketing, human resources, engineering, customer service and other critical departments. The Company also added the teams from acquired businesses, as well as amortization costs of intangible assets related to those businesses.
While the Company seeks to continuously manage its labor cost, it has added staff to support the growth of the business. The results also reflect variable compensation increases based on achieving profitability targets.

Aftermarket Segment

Net sales of the Aftermarket Segment in 2016 increased 27 percent , or $28 million , compared to the same period of 2015 . Net sales of components were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
 
$
130,807

 
$
103,006

 
27%

The Company’s net sales to the Aftermarket increased during 2016 primarily due to the Company’s focus on building out well qualified, customer-focused teams and infrastructure to service this market. With an estimated nine million households in North America owning an RV and the Company’s increasing content per unit, the Company continues to believe there are significant opportunities in the RV aftermarket as the components sold to OEMs are subject to normal wear and tear over time.

Operating profit of the Aftermarket Segment was $20.0 million in 2016 , an increase of $5.3 million compared to 2015 , primarily due to the increase in net sales and the higher margins traditionally experienced in aftermarket channels. As indicated, this business is still in an early growth stage and the Company has added staff to support anticipated growth and anticipates further cost increases in this area as it builds up the capabilities of this business.

Year Ended December 31, 2015 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2014

Consolidated Highlights

Consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 increased to $1.4 billion , 18 percent higher than the year ended December 31, 2014 . Acquisitions completed by the Company in 2015 , as well as the Furrion Limited (“Furrion”) distribution and supply agreement for premium electronics (the “Furrion Agreement”), added $52 million in net sales in 2015 . The five percent increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs, the Company’s primary OEM market, as well as increased content per unit through market share gains, positively impacted net sales growth in 2015 . Further, the Company organically increased sales to adjacent industries and the aftermarket.

28



For the full-year 2015 , the Company’s net income increased to $74.3 million , or $3.02 per diluted share, up from net income of $62.3 million , or $2.56 per diluted share, in 2014 .
Consolidated operating profits during 2015 increased 22 percent , to $116.3 million from $95.5 million in 2014 . Operating profit margin increased to 8.3 percent in 2015 from 8.0 percent in 2014 .
Raw material costs continued to fluctuate. In particular, aluminum rose nearly 20 percent during the second half of 2014, and dropped during the second half of 2015. Similarly, the cost of steel used in certain of the Company’s manufactured components dropped during the course of 2015.
During 2015 , the Company completed three acquisitions:
Signature Seating -- A Ft. Wayne, Indiana-based manufacturer of furniture solutions for fresh water boat manufacturers, primarily pontoon boats, with annual sales of approximately $16 million;
Spectal Industries -- A Quebec, Canada-based manufacturer of windows and doors primarily for school buses, as well as commercial buses, emergency vehicles, trucks, agricultural equipment and RVs, with annual sales of $25 million; and
EA Technologies -- An Elkhart, Indiana-based manufacturer of custom steel and aluminum parts and provider of electro-deposition (‘e-coat’) and powder coating services for RV, bus, medium-duty truck, automotive, recreational marine, specialty and utility trailer, and military applications, with annual sales of $17 million.
For 2015 , the Company achieved an 18.4 percent return on equity, an improvement from the 17.5 percent return on equity in 2014 .
In April 2015, the Company paid a special dividend of $2.00 per share, aggregating $48.2 million.

OEM Segment

Net sales of the OEM Segment in 2015 increased 15 percent , or $173 million , compared to 2014 . Net sales of components to OEMs were to the following markets for the years ending December 31:
(In thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Change
RV OEMs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
 
$
938,787

 
$
841,497

 
12%
Motorhomes
 
86,513

 
70,332

 
23%
Adjacent industries
 
274,760

 
215,197

 
28%
Total OEM Segment net sales
 
$
1,300,060

 
$
1,127,026

 
15%

According to the RVIA, industry-wide wholesale shipments for the years ended December 31, were:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
Change
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs
 
314,400

 
298,900

 
5%
Motorhomes
 
47,300

 
43,900

 
8%

The Company’s net sales growth in components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs during 2015 exceeded the increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs during the same period primarily due market shares gains and acquisitions completed in 2015 .

The Company’s net sales growth in components for motorhomes during 2015 exceeded the increase in industry-wide wholesale shipments of motorhomes during the same period primarily due to market share gains and an acquisition completed in 2014. Over the past few years, the Company has been expanding its product line of components for motorhomes in order to increase its customer base and market penetration, and further growth is expected.

The trend in the Company’s average product content per RV produced is an indicator of the Company’s overall market share of components for new RVs. The Company’s average product content per type of RV, calculated based upon the Company’s net sales of components to RV OEMs for the different types of RVs produced for the years ended December 31, divided by the industry-wide wholesale shipments of the different types of RVs for the same period, was:
Content per:
 
2015
 
2014
 
Change
Travel trailer and fifth-wheel RV
 
$
2,987

 
$
2,816

 
6%
Motorhome
 
$
1,810

 
$
1,602

 
13%

29




The Company’s average product content per type of RV excludes sales to the Aftermarket and Adjacent Industries. Content per RV is impacted by market share gains, acquisitions, new product introductions, and changes in selling prices for the Company’s products, as well as changes in the types of RVs produced industry-wide.

The Company’s net OEM sales to Adjacent Industries increased during 2015 primarily due to market share gains and acquisitions completed in 2015 .

Operating profit of the OEM Segment was $105.2 million in 2015 , an improvement of $16.5 million compared to 2014 . The operating profit margin of the OEM Segment in 2015 was impacted by:
Fixed costs which were approximately $15 to $20 million higher than in 2014. Over the past couple of years, the Company made significant investments in manufacturing capacity, both facilities and personnel, to prepare for the expected increase in net sales in 2015 and beyond. In addition to investments in fixed costs to expand manufacturing capacity, the Company made improvements in marketing, human resources, engineering, customer service and other critical departments. The Company also added the teams from acquired businesses as well as related amortization of intangible assets. As industry-wide wholesale shipments growth slowed from multi-year double-digit rates to mid-single-digit rates, the Company evaluated its expenses and in the fourth quarter of 2015 initiated a focused program to reduce indirect labor costs to improve operating leverage. Annual cost savings of approximately $8 to $10 million were identified and implemented late in 2015 and came from aligning staff levels more closely to anticipated growth.
An increase in stock-based compensation of approximately $3.2 million due to the implementation of the new 2015 compensation program for management.
Sales mix changes of its products, including lower sales of fifth-wheel products.
A charge of $1.5 million related to environmental costs.
A voluntary safety recall of the Company’s double and triple Coach Steps, for which the Company recorded a reserve of $1.1 million for the contingent obligation in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Partially offset by:
Investments over the past several years to increase capacity and improve operating efficiencies, which benefit operating results. The Company added capacity ahead of projected demand, which enabled it to efficiently fulfill customer orders as demand increased. Further, the Company implemented additional efficiency improvements, including lean, automation and employee retention initiatives to improve operating efficiencies going forward.
Lower material costs for certain raw material inputs. After increasing in the latter part of 2014, steel and aluminum costs declined over the course of 2015.
Better fixed costs absorption by spreading fixed costs over a $173 million larger sales base.

Aftermarket Segment

Net sales of the Aftermarket Segment in 2015 increased 62 percent , or $39 million , compared to the same period of 2014 . Net sales of components were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Change
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
 
$
103,006

 
$
63,756

 
62%

The Company’s net sales to the Aftermarket increased during 2015 primarily due to the Company’s focus on building out well qualified, customer-focused teams and infrastructure to service this market.

Operating profit of the Aftermarket Segment was $15 million in 2015 , an increase of $6 million compared to 2014 , primarily due to the increase in net sales and the higher margins traditionally experienced in aftermarket channels. As indicated, this business is still in an early growth stage and the Company added staff to support anticipated growth.

Sale of Extrusion Assets

In April 2014, the Company entered into a six-year aluminum extrusion supply agreement, and concurrently sold certain aluminum extrusion assets. The Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $2.0 million in the second quarter of 2014 on the sale of the aluminum extrusion-related assets. In connection with the sale, the Company received $0.3 million at closing and a $7.2 million note receivable collectible over the next four years, recorded at its present value of $6.4 million on the date of closing. During

30



2016 - 2014, the Company received installments of $5.8 million under the note. At December 31, 2016 , the present value of the remaining amount due under the note receivable was $1.4 million .

In July 2015, the Company agreed to terminate the supply agreement, and as consideration the Company received a $2.0 million note receivable collectible in 2019 and 2020. The Company recorded this note receivable at its present value of $1.6 million and a corresponding gain of $1.6 million in the 2015 third quarter. At December 31, 2016 , the present value of the remaining amount due under the note receivable was $1.7 million .

Severance

In 2015, the Company initiated a focused program to reduce indirect labor costs. In connection with this cost reduction program and certain changes at the executive level, the Company incurred severance charges of $3.7 million .

Provision for Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for 2016 was 34.9 percent compared to 35.0 percent in 2015 . Both 2016 and 2015 benefited from federal and state tax credits, as well as the reversal of federal and state tax reserves, due to the closure of the statutes of limitation of federal and state tax years, with a larger benefit in 2016. The Company estimates the 2017 effective income tax rate to be approximately 34 percent to 36 percent.

The effective income tax rate for 2015 was 35.0 percent compared to 34.5 percent in 2014 .

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows reflect the following for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
 
$
203,407

 
$
95,018

 
$
107,020

Net cash flows used for investing activities
 
(91,707
)
 
(66,116
)
 
(144,074
)
Net cash flows used for financing activities
 
(37,835
)
 
(16,601
)
 
(29,222
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
73,865

 
$
12,301

 
$
(66,276
)

Cash Flows from Operations

Net cash flows from operating activities in 2016 were $108.4 million higher than in 2015 , primarily due to:
A $56.5 million increase in the change for accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities in 2016 compared to a $37.1 million decrease in 2015 , primarily due to the increases in sales, production and earnings, as well as the timing of these payments.
A $55.3 million increase in net income in 2016 compared to 2015 .
A smaller increase in the change for inventories of $23.4 million in 2016 compared to 2015 . The increase in inventories in 2016 was primarily due to increases in sourced products and acquisitions completed in 2016. Inventory turnover for 2016 increased to 7.5 turns compared to 6.9 turns for 2015 . The Company is working to improve inventory turnover, however, inventory turns may trend lower due to growth in product categories such as imported furniture and Furrion electronics.
Increases in non-cash charges against net income in 2016 including:
A $4.5 million increase in depreciation and amortization primarily due to investments in acquisitions and capital expenditures.
A $1.4 million increase in stock-based compensation in 2016 compared to 2015 .
Partially offset by:
A $13.9 million increase in accounts receivable in 2016 compared to a $2.1 million decrease in 2015 , primarily due to an increase in days sales outstanding to 16 at December 31, 2016 , compared to 14 at December 31, 2015 .
A higher increase in the change for prepaid expense and other assets of $13.3 million in 2016 compared to 2015 . The increase in 2016 was primarily due to a $4.5 million higher tax receivable at December 31, 2016 , as well as an increase in short-term deposits related to 2017 capital expenditures and inventory.

31



Over the long term, based on the Company’s historical collection and payment patterns, as well as inventory turnover, and also giving consideration to emerging trends and changes to the sales mix, the Company expects working capital to increase or decrease equivalent to approximately 10 to 15 percent of the increase or decrease, respectively, in net sales. However, there are many factors that can impact this relationship, especially in the short term.

Depreciation and amortization was $46.2 million in 2016 , and is expected to be approximately $50 million to $55 million for fiscal year 2017 . Non-cash stock-based compensation in 2016 was $15.7 million, including $0.3 million of deferred stock units issued to certain executive officers in lieu of cash for a portion of their 2015 incentive compensation in accordance with their compensation arrangements. Non-cash stock-based compensation is expected to be approximately $17 million to $19 million in 2017 .
Net cash flows from operating activities in 2015 were $12.0 million lower than in 2014, primarily due to:
A larger increase in the change for inventories of $9.3 million in 2015 compared to 2014. The increase in inventories in 2015 was primarily due to increases in sourced products, including inventory to support the Furrion Agreement (discussed immediately below) and acquisitions completed in 2015. A portion of the increase in inventory was also due to strategic positions to take advantage of favorable market conditions and included the strategic onboarding of a new supplier. Inventory turnover for 2015 decreased to 6.9 turns compared to 8.2 turns for 2014.
In July 2015, the Company entered into a 6-year exclusive distribution and supply agreement with Furrion Limited (“Furrion”), a Hong Kong based firm that designs, engineers and manufactures premium electronics. In connection with this agreement, the Company acquired Furrion’s current inventory, as well as Furrion’s deposits on inventory scheduled for delivery, for approximately $11 million.
A $5.9 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities in 2015 compared to a $31.2 million increase in 2014, primarily due to increased imports and other prepaid inventories, efforts to increase consignments, as well as the timing of purchases.
Partially offset by:
A $12.1 million increase in net income in 2015 compared to 2014.
Increases in non-cash charges against net income in 2015 including:
A $9.0 million increase in depreciation and amortization primarily due to investments in acquisitions and capital expenditures.
A $3.2 million increase in stock-based compensation in 2015 compared to 2014.
An increase in deferred taxes of $1.1 million in 2015 compared to a $5.5 million decrease in 2014 due to an increase in certain expenses currently not deductible for tax purposes in 2015.
Net cash flows from operating activities in 2014 were $24.3 million higher than in 2013, primarily due to:
A $12.1 million increase in net income in 2014 compared to 2013.
A $24.0 million larger increase in the change for accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities in 2014 compared to 2013, primarily due to the increases in sales, production and earnings, as well as the timing of these payments.
An $8.5 million smaller increase in the change for accounts receivable in 2014 compared to 2013, primarily due to a decrease in days sales outstanding to 15 at December 31, 2014, compared to 17 at December 31, 2013.
A $5.1 million increase in depreciation and amortization primarily due to the acquisitions completed during 2014 and capital expenditures over the last couple years.
Partially offset by:
An $18.5 million larger increase in the change for inventories in 2014 as compared to 2013. The larger increase in inventories in 2014 was primarily to support the 41 percent increase in net sales in January 2015. Higher raw material costs and increased lead time on imports also contributed to the increase in inventory. Inventory turnover for 2014 improved to 8.2 turns compared to 7.9 turns for 2013.
An increase in deferred taxes of $5.5 million in 2014 compared to a $0.3 million decrease in 2013 due to an increase in certain expenses not currently deductible for tax purposes in 2014.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash flows used for investing activities of $91.7 million in 2016 were primarily comprised of $48.7 million for the acquisition of businesses and $44.7 million for capital expenditures.

32



In January 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of the pontoon furniture manufacturing operation of Highwater Marine, LLC (“Highwater”), a leading manufacturer of pontoon and other recreational boats located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $10.0 million paid at closing.
In February 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Flair Interiors, Inc. (“Flair”), a manufacturer of RV furniture located in Goshen, Indiana. The purchase price was $8.1 million paid at closing.
In May 2016 , the Company acquired 100 percent of the equity interest of Project 2000 S.r.l. (“Project 2000”), a manufacturer of innovative, space-saving bed lifts and retractable steps, located near Florence, Italy. The purchase price was $18.8 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales by this operation.
In November 2016 , the Company acquired the business, manufacturing facility and certain assets of the seating and chassis components business of Atwood Mobile Products, LLC (“Atwood”), a subsidiary of Dometic Group, located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $12.5 million paid at closing.
In November 2016 , the Company acquired the service centers and related business of Camping Connection, Inc., an RV repair and service provider located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Kissimmee, Florida. The purchase price was $2.0 million paid at closing.
The Company’s capital expenditures are primarily for replacement and growth. Over the long term, based on the Company’s historical capital expenditures, the replacement portion has averaged approximately 2 percent of net sales, while the growth portion has averaged approximately 8 to 11 percent of the annual increase in net sales. However, there are many factors that can impact the actual spending compared to these historical averages. In 2016 and 2015 capital expenditures of $44.7 million and $29.0 million , respectively, were in line with historical averages.
The 2016 capital expenditures and acquisitions were funded by cash from operations and periodic borrowings under the Company’s line of credit and $50 million of Senior Promissory Notes issued under the “shelf-loan” facility with Prudential. Capital expenditures in 2017 are expected to be funded primarily from cash generated from operations, as well as periodic borrowings under the Company’s line of credit.
Cash flows used for investing activities of $66.1 million in 2015 were primarily comprised of $29.0 million for capital expenditures and $41.1 million for the acquisition of businesses.

In January 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of EA Technologies, LLC (“EA Technologies”), a manufacturer of custom steel and aluminum parts and provider of electro-deposition (‘e-coat’) and powder coating services for RV, bus, medium-duty truck, automotive, recreational marine, specialty and utility trailer, and military applications. The purchase price was $9.2 million , of which $6.6 million was paid in the fourth quarter of 2014, with the balance paid at closing.

In April 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Industries Spectal, Inc. (“Spectal”), a Quebec, Canada-based manufacturer of windows and doors primarily for school buses, as well as commercial buses, emergency vehicles, trucks, agricultural equipment and RVs. The purchase price was $22.3 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation.
In August 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Roehm Marine, LLC, also known as Signature Seating (“Signature”), a manufacturer of furniture solutions for fresh water boat manufacturers, primarily pontoon boats. The purchase price was $16.0 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation.
Cash flows used for investing activities of $144.1 million in 2014 were primarily comprised of $42.5 million for capital expenditures and $106.8 million for the acquisition of businesses.
In February 2014 , the Company acquired IDS, a designer, developer and manufacturer of electronic systems encompassing a wide variety of RV applications. IDS also manufactures electronic systems for automotive, medical and industrial applications. The purchase price was $35.9 million , of which $34.2 million was paid at closing, with the balance to be paid out annually over the subsequent three years , plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation.
In March 2014 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Star Design, LLC, which manufactures thermoformed sheet plastic products for the RV, bus and specialty vehicle industries. The purchase price was $12.2 million paid at closing.
In June 2014 , the Company acquired the RV business of Actuant Corporation, which manufactures leveling systems, slide-out mechanisms and steps, primarily for motorhome RVs, under the Power Gear and Kwikee brands. The purchase price was $35.5 million , paid at closing.

33



In August 2014 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Duncan Systems, Inc., an aftermarket distributor of replacement motorhome windshields, awnings, and RV, heavy truck and specialty vehicle glass and windows, primarily to fulfill insurance claims. The purchase price was $18.0 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash flows used for financing activities in 2016 primarily included the payment of dividends of $34.4 million paid to stockholders. The Company had no outstanding borrowings under the line of credit as of December 31, 2016 , but borrowings reached a high of $33.0 million during 2016 . In addition, the Company made $4.9 million in payments for contingent consideration related to acquisitions.
Cash flows used for financing activities in 2015 included the payment of a special dividend of $2.00 per share of the Company’s Common Stock, representing an aggregate of $48.2 million , paid to stockholders of record as of March 27, 2015, partially offset by a net increase in indebtedness of $34.4 million . The increase in indebtedness included new debt comprised of $50.0 million of Senior Promissory Notes drawn in March 2015 under the Prudential Investment Management, Inc. “shelf-loan” facility, partially offset by a $15.7 million decrease in debt due to paying down the Company’s line of credit. The Company had no outstanding borrowings under the line of credit as of December 31, 2015 , but borrowings reached a high of $71.6 million during 2015 . In addition, in 2015 , the Company made $4.0 million in payments for contingent consideration related to acquisitions.
Cash flows used for financing activities in 2014 included the payment of a special dividend of $2.00 per share of the Company’s Common Stock, representing an aggregate of $46.7 million , paid to stockholders of record as of December 20, 2013, partially offset by a net increase in indebtedness of $15.7 million . The increase in indebtedness was due to borrowings under the Company’s line of credit. In addition, in 2014 , the Company received $5.8 million in cash and the related tax benefits from the exercise of stock-based compensation, offset by $3.7 million in payments for contingent consideration related to acquisitions.
In connection with certain business acquisitions, if established sales targets for the acquired products are achieved, the Company is contractually obligated to pay additional cash consideration. The Company has recorded a $9.2 million liability for the aggregate fair value of these expected contingent consideration liabilities at December 31, 2016 , including $5.8 million recorded as a current liability. For further information, see Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
On February 24, 2014, the Company entered into a $75.0 million line of credit (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. On March 3, 2015, in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company increased its line of credit by $25.0 million to $100.0 million . Interest on borrowings under the line of credit was designated from time to time by the Company as either (i) the Prime Rate, minus a rate ranging from 0.75 to 1.0 percent (minus 1.0 percent at December 31, 2015), but not less than 1.5 percent , or (ii) LIBOR, plus additional interest ranging from 1.75 to 2.0 percent (plus 1.75 percent at December 31, 2015) depending on the Company’s performance and financial condition.
On April 27, 2016, the Company announced the refinancing of its line of credit through an agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Bank of America, N.A., and 1st Source Bank. The agreement amends and restates the existing line of credit, which was scheduled to expire on January 1, 2019, and now expires on April 27, 2021 (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). In connection with this amendment and restatement, the line of credit was increased from $100.0 million to $200.0 million , and contains a feature allowing the Company to draw up to $50.0 million in approved foreign currencies, including Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, pound sterling and euros. The maximum borrowings under the line of credit can be further increased by $125.0 million , subject to certain conditions. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , the Company had $2.5 million and $2.7 million , respectively, in outstanding, but undrawn, standby letters of credit under the line of credit. Availability under the Company’s line of credit was $197.5 million at December 31, 2016 .
On February 24, 2014, the Company also entered into a $150.0 million “shelf-loan” facility with Prudential Investment Management, Inc. and its affiliates (“Prudential”). The facility provides for Prudential to consider purchasing, at the Company’s request, in one or a series of transactions, Senior Promissory Notes of the Company in the aggregate principal amount of up to $150.0 million , to mature no more than 12 years after the date of original issue of each Senior Promissory Note. On March 20, 2015, the Company issued $50.0 million of Senior Promissory Notes to Prudential for a term of five years, at a fixed interest rate of 3.35 percent per annum, payable quarterly in arrears, of which the entire amount was outstanding at December 31, 2016 . At December 31, 2016 , the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt approximates the carrying value, as estimated using quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows based on similar borrowing arrangements.
On April 27, 2016, the Company also amended and restated its “shelf-loan” facility with Prudential to conform certain covenants and other terms to the Amended Credit Agreement. Prudential has no obligation to purchase the Senior Promissory Notes. Interest payable on the Senior Promissory Notes will be at rates determined by Prudential within five business days after

34



the Company issues a request to Prudential. Availability under the Company’s “shelf-loan” facility, subject to the approval of Prudential, was $100.0 million at December 31, 2016 .
Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement and “shelf-loan” facility, the Company is required to maintain minimum interest and fixed charge coverages, and to meet certain other financial requirements. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , the Company was in compliance with all such requirements, and expects to remain in compliance for the next twelve months.
Availability under both the Amended Credit Agreement and the “shelf-loan” facility is subject to a maximum leverage ratio covenant which limits the amount of consolidated outstanding indebtedness to 2.5 times the trailing twelve-month EBITDA, as defined. This limitation did not impact the Company’s borrowing availability at December 31, 2016 . The remaining availability under these facilities was $297.5 million at December 31, 2016 . The undrawn “shelf-loan” facility expired February 24, 2017, and the Company and Prudential are currently discussing renewal terms. The Company believes the availability under the Amended Credit Agreement is adequate to finance the Company’s anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.
Additional information on the Company’s Credit Agreement and “shelf-loan” facility is included in Note 9 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Future minimum commitments relating to the Company’s contractual obligations at December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
Payments due by period
 
 
 
Less than
 
 
 
 
 
More than
 
 
(In thousands)
Total
 
1 year
 
1-3 years
 
3-5 years
 
5 years
 
Other
Total indebtedness
$
50,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
50,000

 
$

 
$

Interest on fixed rate
indebtedness (a)
5,388

 
1,675

 
3,350

 
363

 

 

Operating leases
40,503

 
9,388

 
14,046

 
9,052

 
8,017

 

Employment contracts (b)
7,441

 
7,070

 
221

 
150

 

 

Deferred compensation (c)
13,574

 
160

 
609

 
3,486

 
5,380

 
3,939

Royalty agreements and contingent consideration payments (d)
11,639

 
6,252

 
2,275

 
1,560

 
1,552

 

Purchase obligations (e)
539,891

 
300,741

 
238,280

 
870

 

 

Taxes (f)
3,100

 
3,100

 

 

 

 

Total
$
671,536

 
$
328,386

 
$
258,781

 
$
65,481

 
$
14,949

 
$
3,939


(a)
The Company has used the contractual payment dates and the fixed interest rates in effect as of December 31, 2016 , to determine the estimated future interest payments for fixed rate indebtedness.
(b)
Includes amounts payable under employment contracts and arrangements, and retirement and severance agreements.
(c)
Includes amounts payable under deferred compensation arrangements. The Other column represents the liability for deferred compensation for employees that have elected to receive payment upon separation from service from the Company.
(d)
Comprised of estimated future contingent consideration payments for which a liability has been recorded in connection with business acquisitions.
(e)
Primarily comprised of (i) purchase orders issued in the normal course of business and (ii) long term purchase commitments, for which the Company has estimated the expected future obligation based on current prices and usage.
(f)
Represents unrecognized tax benefits, as well as related interest and penalties.

These commitments are described more fully in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Company is in compliance with the corporate governance requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the New York Stock Exchange. The Company’s governance documents and committee charters and key practices have been posted to the Company’s website ( www.lci1.com ) and are updated periodically. The website also contains, or provides direct links to, all SEC filings, press releases and investor presentations. The Company has also established a Whistleblower Policy, which includes a toll-free hotline (877-373-9123) to report complaints about the Company’s accounting, internal controls, auditing matters or other concerns. The Whistleblower Policy and procedure for complaints can be found on the Company’s website ( www.lci1.com ).

35




CONTINGENCIES

Additional information required by this item is included under Item 3 of Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which requires certain estimates and assumptions be made that affect the amounts and disclosures reported in those financial statements and the related accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions. The following critical accounting policies, some of which are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions and estimates, affect the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Management has discussed the development and selection of its critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure presented below relating to the critical accounting policies.

Inventories

Inventories (finished goods, work in process and raw materials) are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market. Cost is determined based solely on those charges incurred in the acquisition and production of the related inventory (i.e. material, labor and manufacturing overhead costs). The Company estimates an inventory reserve for excess quantities and obsolete items based on specific identification and historical write-offs, taking into account future demand and market conditions. To the extent actual demand or market conditions in the future differ from original estimates, adjustments to recorded inventory reserves may be required.

Self-Insurance

The Company is self-insured for certain health and workers’ compensation benefits up to certain stop-loss limits. Such costs are accrued based on known claims and an estimate of incurred, but not reported (“IBNR”) claims. IBNR claims are estimated using historical lag information and other data provided by third-party claims administrators. This estimation process is subjective, and to the extent actual results differ from original estimates, adjustments to recorded accruals may be required.

Warranty

The Company provides warranty terms based upon the type of product sold. The Company estimates the warranty accrual based upon various factors, including (i) historical warranty costs, (ii) current trends, (iii) product mix, and (iv) sales. The accounting for warranty accruals requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments, and to the extent actual results differ from original estimates, adjustments to recorded accruals may be required.

Income Taxes

The Company’s tax provision is based on pre-tax income, statutory tax rates, federal and state tax credits, and tax planning strategies. Significant management judgment is required in determining the tax provision and in evaluating the Company’s tax position. The Company establishes additional provisions for income taxes when, despite the belief the tax positions are fully supportable, there remain certain tax positions that are likely to be challenged and may or may not be sustained on review by tax authorities. The Company adjusts these tax accruals in light of changing facts and circumstances. The effective tax rate in a given financial statement period may be materially impacted by changes in the expected outcome of tax audits. The Company’s accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets also include deferred tax assets resulting from deductible temporary differences, which are expected to reduce future taxable income. These assets are based on management’s estimate of realizability, which is reassessed each quarter based upon the Company’s forecast of future taxable income. Failure to achieve forecasted taxable income could affect the ultimate realization of certain deferred tax assets, and may result in the recognition of a valuation reserve. For additional information, see Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fair Value of Net Assets of Acquired Businesses

The Company values the assets and liabilities associated with the acquisitions of businesses on the respective acquisition dates. Depending upon the type of asset or liability acquired, the Company uses different valuation techniques in determining the fair value. Those techniques include comparable market prices, long-term sales, profitability and cash flow forecasts, assumptions regarding future industry-specific economic and market conditions, a market participant’s weighted average cost of capital, as well as other techniques as circumstances required. By their nature, these assumptions require judgment, and if management had

36



chosen different assumptions, the fair value of net assets of acquired businesses would have been different. For further information on acquired assets and liabilities, see Notes 2 and 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, including Other Intangible Assets and Goodwill

The Company performs recoverability and impairment tests of noncurrent assets in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. For certain assets, recoverability and/or impairment tests are required only when conditions exist that indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. When such events or circumstances occur, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value will be recovered through the expected undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset. In the event the sum of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss equal to the excess of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value would be recorded.

For other assets, impairment tests are required at least annually, or more frequently, if events or circumstances indicate that an asset may be impaired. The impairment test for other assets consists of an assessment of qualitative factors. If such qualitative factors do not support that the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than the carrying amount, the Company then uses a discounted cash flow model to estimate the fair value of the reporting unit.

The Company’s assessment of the recoverability and impairment tests of noncurrent assets involve critical accounting estimates. These estimates require significant management judgment, include inherent uncertainties and are often interdependent; therefore, they do not change in isolation. Factors that management must estimate include, among others, the economic life of the asset, sales volume, pricing, cost of raw materials, delivery costs, inflation, cost of capital, tax rates, capital spending and proceeds from the sale of assets. These factors are even more difficult to predict when financial markets are highly volatile. The estimates management uses when assessing the recoverability of noncurrent assets are consistent with those management uses in its internal planning. When performing impairment tests, management estimates the fair values of the assets using management’s best assumptions, which is believed to be consistent with what a hypothetical marketplace participant would use. Estimates and assumptions used in these tests are evaluated and updated as appropriate. The variability of these factors depends on a number of conditions, including uncertainty about future events, and thus accounting estimates may change from period to period. If other assumptions and estimates had been used when these tests were performed, impairment charges could have resulted. As mentioned above, these factors do not change in isolation and, therefore, the Company does not believe it is practicable or meaningful to present the impact of changing a single factor. Furthermore, if management uses different assumptions or if different conditions occur in future periods, future impairment charges could result.

Contingent Consideration Payments

In connection with several acquisitions, in addition to the cash paid at closing, additional payments could be required depending upon the level of sales generated from certain of the acquired products. The fair value of the aggregate estimated contingent consideration payments has been recorded as a liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Each quarter, the Company is required to re-evaluate the fair value of the liability for the estimated contingent consideration payments for such acquisitions. The fair value of the contingent consideration payments is estimated using a discounted cash flow model. This model involves the use of estimates and significant judgments that are based on a number of factors including sales of certain products, future business plans, economic projections, weighted average cost of capital, and market data. Actual results may differ from forecasted results.

Other Estimates

The Company makes a number of other estimates and judgments in the ordinary course of business including, but not limited to, those related to product returns, sales and purchase rebates, accounts receivable, lease terminations, asset retirement obligations, long-lived assets, executive succession, post-retirement benefits, stock-based compensation, segment allocations, environmental liabilities, contingencies and litigation. Establishing reserves for these matters requires management’s estimate and judgment with regard to risk and ultimate liability or realization. As a result, these estimates are based on management’s current understanding of the underlying facts and circumstances and may also be developed in conjunction with outside advisors, as appropriate. Due to uncertainties related to the ultimate outcome of these issues or the possibilities of changes in the underlying facts and circumstances, actual results and events could differ significantly from management estimates.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Information required by this item is included in Note 15 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


37



INFLATION

The prices of key raw materials, consisting primarily of steel and aluminum, and components used by the Company which are made from these raw materials, are influenced by demand and other factors specific to these commodities, rather than being directly affected by inflationary pressures. Prices of these commodities have historically been volatile, and over the past few months prices have continued to fluctuate. The Company did not experience any significant increases in its labor costs in 2016 related to inflation.

Item 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

At December 31, 2016 , the Company had $49.9 million of fixed rate debt outstanding. Assuming there is an decrease of 100 basis points in the interest rate for borrowings of a similar nature subsequent to December 31, 2016 , which the Company becomes unable to capitalize on in the short-term as a result of the structure of its fixed rate financing, future cash flows would be approximately $0.3 million lower per annum than if the fixed rate financing could be obtained at current market rates.

The Company is also exposed to changes in the prices of raw materials, specifically steel and aluminum. The Company has, from time to time, entered into derivative instruments for the purpose of managing a portion of the exposures associated with fluctuations in steel and aluminum prices. While these derivative instruments are subject to fluctuations in value, these fluctuations are generally offset by the changes in fair value of the underlying exposures. See Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a more detailed discussion of derivative instruments.

The Company has historically been able to obtain sales price increases to partially offset the majority of raw material cost increases. However, there can be no assurance future cost increases, if any, can be partially or fully passed on to customers, or that the timing of such sales price increases will match raw material cost increases.

Additional information required by this item is included under the caption “Inflation” in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of this Report.

38



Item 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA .

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
LCI Industries:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of LCI Industries and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 , and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flows, and stockholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016 . We also have audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 , based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying “Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.” Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of LCI Industries and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 , and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016 , in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 , based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

/s/ KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois
February 28, 2017


39




LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


 
Year ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
1,678,898

 
$
1,403,066

 
$
1,190,782

Cost of sales
1,249,995

 
1,097,064

 
935,859

Gross profit
428,903

 
306,002

 
254,923

Selling, general and administrative expenses
228,053

 
186,032

 
157,482

Severance

 
3,716

 

Sale of extrusion assets

 

 
1,954

Operating profit
200,850

 
116,254

 
95,487

Interest expense, net
1,678

 
1,885

 
430

Income before income taxes
199,172

 
114,369

 
95,057

Provision for income taxes
69,501

 
40,024

 
32,791

Net income
$
129,671

 
$
74,345

 
$
62,266

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
5.26

 
$
3.06

 
$
2.60

Diluted
$
5.20

 
$
3.02

 
$
2.56

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
24,631

 
24,295

 
23,911

Diluted
24,933

 
24,650

 
24,334



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

40



LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net income
$
129,671

 
$
74,345

 
$
62,266

Other comprehensive loss:
 
 
 
 
 
Net foreign currency translation adjustment
(1,798
)
 

 

Total comprehensive income
$
127,873

 
$
74,345

 
$
62,266


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.


41



LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
(In thousands, except per share amount)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
86,170

 
$
12,305

Accounts receivable, net
57,374

 
41,509

Inventories, net
188,743

 
170,834

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
35,107

 
21,178

Total current assets
367,394

 
245,826

Fixed assets, net
172,748

 
150,600

Goodwill
89,198

 
83,619

Other intangible assets, net
112,943

 
100,935

Deferred taxes
31,989

 
29,391

Other assets
12,632

 
12,485

Total assets
$
786,904

 
$
622,856

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable, trade
$
50,616

 
$
29,700

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
98,735

 
69,162

Total current liabilities
149,351

 
98,862

Long-term indebtedness
49,949

 
49,910

Other long-term liabilities
37,335

 
35,509

Total liabilities
236,635

 
184,281

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Common stock, par value $.01 per share: authorized
 
 
 
75,000 shares; issued 27,434 shares at December 31, 2016
 
 
 
and 27,039 shares at December 31, 2015
274

 
270

Paid-in capital
185,981

 
166,566

Retained earnings
395,279

 
301,206

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,798
)
 

Stockholders’ equity before treasury stock
579,736

 
468,042

Treasury stock, at cost, 2,684 shares at December 31, 2016
 
 
 
and December 31, 2015
(29,467
)
 
(29,467
)
Total stockholders’ equity
550,269

 
438,575

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
786,904

 
$
622,856



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

42



LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
129,671

 
$
74,345

 
$
62,266

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
46,167

 
41,624

 
32,596

Stock-based compensation expense
15,420

 
14,043

 
10,817

Deferred taxes
(2,598
)
 
1,062

 
(5,493
)
Other non-cash items
1,540

 
1,335

 
2,796

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions of businesses:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
(13,899
)
 
2,082

 
(606
)
Inventories, net
(7,856
)
 
(31,276
)
 
(21,940
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(15,553
)
 
(2,249
)
 
(4,610
)
Accounts payable, trade
18,800

 
(21,783
)
 
21,269

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
31,715

 
15,835

 
9,925

Net cash flows provided by operating activities
203,407

 
95,018

 
107,020

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(44,671
)
 
(28,989
)
 
(42,458
)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
(48,725
)
 
(41,058
)
 
(106,782
)
Proceeds from note receivable
2,000

 
2,000

 
1,750

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets
698

 
2,337

 
3,587

Other investing activities
(1,009
)
 
(406
)
 
(171
)
Net cash flows used for investing activities
(91,707
)
 
(66,116
)
 
(144,074
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise of stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for
payment of taxes
2,574

 
1,470

 
5,769

Proceeds from line of credit borrowings
81,458

 
614,629

 
425,330

Repayments under line of credit borrowings
(81,458
)
 
(630,279
)
 
(409,680
)
Payment of dividends
(34,437
)
 
(48,227
)
 
(46,706
)
Proceeds from shelf-loan borrowing

 
50,000

 

Payment of contingent consideration related to acquisitions
(4,944
)
 
(3,974
)
 
(3,739
)
Other financing activities
(1,028
)
 
(220
)
 
(196
)
Net cash flows used for financing activities
(37,835
)
 
(16,601
)
 
(29,222
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
73,865

 
12,301

 
(66,276
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
12,305

 
4

 
66,280

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
86,170

 
$
12,305

 
$
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid during the year for:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
$
1,992

 
$
2,113

 
$
641

Income taxes, net of refunds
$
65,792

 
$
33,782

 
$
30,947


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

43



LCI INDUSTRIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Common
Stock
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
(In thousands, except shares and per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - December 31, 2013
$
261

$
126,360

$
216,459

$

$
(29,467
)
$
313,613

Net income


62,266



62,266

Issuance of 476,047 shares of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards
4

2,298




2,302

Income tax benefit relating to issuance of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards

3,914




3,914

Stock-based compensation expense

10,817




10,817

Issuance of 43,188 deferred stock units relating to prior year compensation

1,986




1,986

Dividend equivalents on stock-based awards

1,811

(1,811
)



Balance - December 31, 2014
265

147,186

276,914


(29,467
)
394,898

Net income


74,345



74,345

Issuance of 505,312 shares of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for payment of taxes
5

(7,563
)



(7,558
)
Income tax benefit relating to issuance of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards

9,028




9,028

Stock-based compensation expense

14,043




14,043

Issuance of 36,578 deferred stock units relating to prior year compensation

2,046




2,046

Special cash dividend ($2.00 per share)


(48,227
)


(48,227
)
Dividend equivalents on stock-based awards

1,826

(1,826
)



Balance - December 31, 2015
270

166,566

301,206


(29,467
)
438,575

Net income


129,671



129,671

Issuance of 395,274 shares of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards, net of shares tendered for payment of taxes
4

(5,413
)



(5,409
)
Income tax benefit relating to issuance of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards

7,983




7,983

Stock-based compensation expense

15,420




15,420

Issuance of 4,784 deferred stock units relating to prior year compensation

264




264

Other comprehensive loss



(1,798
)

(1,798
)
Cash dividends ($1.40 per share)


(34,437
)


(34,437
)
Dividend equivalents on stock-based awards

1,161

(1,161
)



Balance - December 31, 2016
$
274

$
185,981

$
395,279

$
(1,798
)
$
(29,467
)
$
550,269


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

44



LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1 .    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of LCI Industries and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“LCII” and collectively with its subsidiaries, the “Company”). LCII has no unconsolidated subsidiaries. LCII, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lippert Components, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Lippert Components” or “LCI”), supplies, domestically and internationally, a broad array of components for the leading original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) of recreational vehicles (“RVs”) and adjacent industries including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing . The Company also supplies components to the related aftermarkets of these industries, primarily by selling to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers. At December 31, 2016 , the Company operated 48 manufacturing and distribution facilities located throughout the United States and in Canada and Italy .

Most industries where the Company sells products or where its products are used historically have been seasonal and are generally at the highest levels when the weather is moderate. Accordingly, the Company’s sales and profits have generally been the highest in the second quarter and lowest in the fourth quarter. However, because of fluctuations in dealer inventories, the impact of international, national and regional economic conditions and consumer confidence on retail sales of RVs and other products for which the Company sells its components, the timing of dealer orders, and the impact of severe weather conditions on the timing of industry-wide shipments from time to time, current and future seasonal industry trends may be different than in prior years. Additionally, sales of components to the aftermarket channels of these industries tend to be counter-seasonal.

The Company is not aware of any significant events, except as disclosed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, which occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of this report that would have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are stated at historical carrying value, net of write-offs and allowances. The Company establishes allowances based upon historical experience and any specific customer collection issues identified by the Company. Uncollectible accounts receivable are written off when a settlement is reached or when the Company has determined the balance will not be collected.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (using the first-in, first-out method) or market. Cost includes material, labor and overhead; market is replacement cost or realizable value after allowance for costs of distribution.

Fixed Assets

Fixed assets which are owned are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation, and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the properties and equipment. Leasehold improvements and leased equipment are amortized over the shorter of the lives of the leases or the underlying assets. Maintenance and repair costs that do not improve service potential or extend economic life are expensed as incurred.

Warranty

The Company provides warranty terms based upon the type of product sold. The Company estimates the warranty accrual based upon various factors, including (i) historical warranty costs, (ii) current trends, (iii) product mix, and (iv) sales. The accounting

45

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

for warranty accruals requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments, and to the extent actual results differ from original estimates, adjustments to recorded accruals may be required.

Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities, applying enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.

The Company accounts for uncertainty in tax positions by recognizing in its financial statements the impact of a tax position only if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on audit, based on the technical merits of the position. Further, the Company assesses the tax benefits of the tax positions in its financial statements based on experience with similar tax positions, information obtained during the examination process and the advice of experts. The Company recognizes previously unrecognized tax benefits upon the earlier of the expiration of the period to assess tax in the applicable taxing jurisdiction or when the matter is constructively settled and upon changes in statutes or regulations and new case law or rulings.

The Company classifies interest and penalties related to income taxes as income tax expense in its Consolidated Financial Statements.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the total consideration given in an acquisition of a business over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is tested at the reporting unit level for impairment annually in November, or more frequently if certain circumstances indicate a possible impairment may exist. In 2016 and 2015 , the Company assessed qualitative factors of its reporting units to determine whether it was more likely than not the fair value of the reporting unit was less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. The qualitative impairment test consists of an assessment of qualitative factors, including general economic and industry conditions, market share and input costs.

Other Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with estimable useful lives are amortized, primarily on an accelerated basis, over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment. The amortization of other intangible assets is done using a method, straight-line or accelerated, which best reflects the pattern in which the estimated future economic benefits of the asset will be consumed. The useful lives of intangible assets are determined after considering the expected cash flows and other specific facts and circumstances related to each intangible asset.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets, other than goodwill, are tested for impairment when changes in circumstances indicate their carrying value may not be recoverable. A determination of impairment, if any, is made based on the undiscounted value of estimated future cash flows, salvage value or expected net sales proceeds, depending on the circumstances. Impairment is measured as the excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of such assets.

Asset Retirement Obligations

Asset retirement obligations are legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets. The Company records asset retirement obligations on certain of its owned and leased facilities and leased machinery and equipment. These liabilities are initially recorded at fair value and are adjusted for changes resulting from revisions to the timing or the amount of the original estimate.

Environmental Liabilities

Accruals for environmental matters are recorded when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated, based upon current law and existing technologies. These amounts, which are not discounted and are exclusive of claims against potentially responsible third parties, are adjusted periodically as assessment and remediation efforts progress or additional technical or legal information becomes available. Environmental exposures are difficult to assess for numerous reasons, including the identification of new sites, developments at sites resulting from investigatory studies and remedial

46

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

activities, advances in technology, changes in environmental laws and regulations and their application, the scarcity of reliable data pertaining to identified sites, the difficulty in assessing the involvement and financial capability of other potentially responsible parties and the Company’s ability to obtain contributions from other parties, and the lengthy time periods over which site remediation occurs. It is possible some of these matters (the outcomes of which are subject to various uncertainties) may be resolved unfavorably against the Company, and could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods.

Foreign Currency Translation

The “functional currency” of the Company’s subsidiaries in Italy is the respective local currency. The translation from the applicable foreign currency to U.S. Dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Financial Instruments

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximated their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

Stock-Based Compensation

All stock-based compensation awards are expensed over their vesting period, based on fair value. For awards having a service-only vesting condition, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods. For awards with a performance vesting condition, which are subject to certain pre-established performance targets, the Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a graded-vesting basis to the extent it is probable the performance targets will be met. The fair value for stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, while the fair values of deferred stock units, restricted stock units, restricted stock and stock awards are based on the market price of the Company’s Common Stock, all on the date the stock-based awards are granted.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when products are shipped and the customer takes ownership and assumes risk of loss, collectability is reasonably assured, and the sales price is fixed or determinable. Sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities, which are not significant, are accounted for on a net basis and therefore are excluded from net sales in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Shipping and Handling Costs

The Company records shipping and handling costs within selling, general and administrative expenses. Such costs aggregated $51.8 million , $45.8 million and $40.9 million in the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.

Legal Costs

The Company expenses all legal costs associated with litigation as incurred. Legal expenses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is determined using a hierarchy that has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value. Level 1 refers to fair values determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Level 2 refers to fair values estimated using significant other observable inputs, and Level 3 includes fair values estimated using significant unobservable inputs.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates,

47

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

including, but not limited to, those related to product returns, sales and purchase rebates, accounts receivable, inventories, goodwill and other intangible assets, net assets of acquired businesses, income taxes, warranty and product recall obligations, self-insurance obligations, lease terminations, asset retirement obligations, long-lived assets, post-retirement benefits, stock-based compensation, segment allocations, contingent consideration, environmental liabilities, contingencies and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, other available information and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other resources. Actual results and events could differ significantly from management estimates.

2 .    ACQUISITIONS, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Acquisitions in 2017

SessaKlein S.p.A.

In February 2017 , the Company acquired 100 percent of the outstanding shares of Sessa Klein S.p.A. (“SessaKlein”), a manufacturer of highly engineered side window systems for both high speed and commuter trains, located near Varese, Italy. The purchase price was $8.5 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales by this operation. The Company is unable to make all the disclosures required by ASC 805-10-50-2 at this time as the initial accounting and pro forma analysis for this business combination is incomplete.

Acquisitions in 2016

Camping Connection

In November 2016 , the Company acquired the service centers and related business of Camping Connection, Inc., an RV repair and service provider located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Kissimmee, Florida. The purchase price was $2.0 million paid at closing.

Atwood Seating and Chassis Components

In November 2016 , the Company acquired the business, manufacturing facility and certain assets of the seating and chassis components business of Atwood Mobile Products, LLC (“Atwood”), a subsidiary of Dometic Group, located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $12.5 million paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The Company is validating account balances and finalizing the valuation for the acquisition. The acquisition of this business was preliminarily recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
12,463

 
 
Customer relationships
$
2,116

Net other assets
10,347

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
12,463


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its preliminary estimated useful life of 15 years .

Project 2000 S.r.l.

In May 2016 , the Company acquired 100 percent of the equity interest of Project 2000 S.r.l. (“Project 2000”), a manufacturer of innovative, space-saving bed lifts and retractable steps, located near Florence, Italy. The purchase price was $18.8 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales by this operation. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The Company is validating account balances and finalizing the valuation for the acquisition.

48

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The acquisition of this business was preliminarily recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration net of cash acquired
$
16,137

Contingent consideration
1,322

Total fair value of consideration given
$
17,459

 
 
Customer relationships
$
9,694

Other identifiable intangible assets
5,193

Net other assets
128

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
15,015

 
 
Goodwill (not tax deductible)
$
2,444


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its preliminary estimated useful life of 15 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates the attainment of synergies and an increase in the markets for the acquired products.

Flair Interiors

In February 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Flair Interiors, Inc. (“Flair”), a manufacturer of RV furniture located in Goshen, Indiana. The purchase price was $8.1 million paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
8,100

 
 
Customer relationships
$
3,700

Net other assets
2,378

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
6,078

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
2,022


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates the attainment of synergies and an increase in the markets for the acquired products.

Highwater Marine Furniture

In January 2016 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of the pontoon furniture manufacturing operation of Highwater Marine, LLC (“Highwater”), a leading manufacturer of pontoon and other recreational boats located in Elkhart, Indiana. The purchase price was $10.0 million paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
10,000

 
 
Customer relationships
$
8,100

Net tangible assets
1,307

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
9,407

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
593



49

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates leveraging its existing experience and manufacturing capacity with respect to these product lines.

Acquisitions in 2015

Signature Seating

In August 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Roehm Marine, LLC, also known as Signature Seating (“Signature”), a manufacturer of furniture solutions for fresh water boat manufacturers, primarily pontoon boats. The purchase price was $16.0 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation. The results of the acquired business have been included in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
16,000

Contingent consideration
3,556

Total fair value of consideration given
$
19,556

 
 
Customer relationships
$
7,500

Net other assets
4,023

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
11,523

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
8,033


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates leveraging its existing experience and manufacturing capacity with respect to these product lines, and also believes the diversified customer base will further its expansion into adjacent industries.

Spectal Industries

In April 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Industries Spectal, Inc. (“Spectal”), a Quebec, Canada-based manufacturer of windows and doors primarily for school buses, as well as commercial buses, emergency vehicles, trucks, agricultural equipment and RVs. The purchase price was $22.3 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
22,335

Contingent consideration
1,211

Total fair value of consideration given
$
23,546

 
 
Customer relationships
$
10,100

Net other assets
4,381

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
14,481

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
9,065


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates leveraging its existing experience and manufacturing capacity with respect to these product lines, and also believes the diversified customer base will further its expansion into adjacent industries.


50

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

EA Technologies

In January 2015 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of EA Technologies, LLC (“EA Technologies”), a manufacturer of custom steel and aluminum parts and provider of electro-deposition (‘e-coat’) and powder coating services for RV, bus, medium-duty truck, automotive, recreational marine, specialty and utility trailer, and military applications. The purchase price was $9.2 million , of which $6.6 million was paid in the fourth quarter of 2014, with the balance paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
9,248

 
 
Identifiable intangible assets
$
480

Net tangible assets
8,868

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
9,348

 
 
Gain on bargain purchase
$
100


Acquisitions in 2014

Duncan Systems

In August 2014 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Duncan Systems, Inc. (“Duncan Systems”), an aftermarket distributor of replacement motorhome windshields, awnings, and RV, heavy truck and specialty vehicle glass and windows, primarily to fulfill insurance claims. The purchase price was $18.0 million paid at closing, plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation. The results of the acquired business have been included in the Company’s Aftermarket Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
18,000

Contingent consideration
1,914

Total fair value of consideration given
$
19,914

 
 
Customer relationships
$
10,500

Net other assets
5,000

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
15,500

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
4,414


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 14 years. The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates the attainment of synergies and an increase in market share for the distributed products.

Power Gear and Kwikee Brands

In June 2014 , the Company acquired the RV business of Actuant Corporation, which manufactures leveling systems, slide-out mechanisms and steps, primarily for motorhome RVs, under the Power Gear and Kwikee brands. The purchase price was $35.5 million , paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date.


51

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
35,500

 
 
Customer relationships
$
12,300

Patents
5,300

Other identifiable intangible assets
2,130

Net tangible assets
2,227

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
21,957

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
13,543


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 14 years and the patents are being amortized over their estimated useful life of eight years. The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates the attainment of synergies and an increase in the markets for the acquired products.

Star Design

In March 2014 , the Company acquired the business and certain assets of Star Design, LLC (“Star Design”).The purchase price was $12.2 million paid at closing. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date. The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
12,232

 
 
Customer relationships
$
4,400

Net other assets
2,718

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
7,118

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
5,114


The customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 14 years. The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates leveraging its existing experience and manufacturing capacity with respect to these product lines, and also believes the diversified customer base will further its expansion into adjacent industries.

Innovative Design Solutions

In February 2014 , the Company acquired Innovative Design Solutions, Inc. (“IDS”), a designer, developer and manufacturer of electronic systems encompassing a wide variety of RV applications. IDS also manufactures electronic systems for automotive, medical and industrial applications. The purchase price was $35.9 million , of which $34.2 million was paid at closing, with the balance to be paid out annually over the subsequent three years , plus contingent consideration based on future sales of this operation. The results of the acquired business have been included primarily in the Company’s OEM Segment and in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the acquisition date.


52

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The acquisition of this business was recorded on the acquisition date as follows (in thousands) :
Cash consideration
$
34,175

Present value of future payments
1,739

Contingent consideration
710

Total fair value of consideration given
$
36,624

 
 
Patents
$
6,000

Customer relationships
4,000

Other identifiable intangible assets
3,180

Net tangible assets
1,894

Total fair value of net assets acquired
$
15,074

 
 
Goodwill (tax deductible)
$
21,550


The patents are being amortized over their estimated useful life of 10 years and the customer relationships intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 12 years . The consideration given was greater than the fair value of the assets acquired, resulting in goodwill, because the Company anticipates an increase in the markets for the acquired products, market share growth in both existing and new markets, as well as attainment of synergies.

Goodwill

Goodwill by reportable segment was as follows:
(In thousands)
OEM Segment
 
Aftermarket Segment
 
Total
Net balance – December 31, 2014
$
52,815

 
$
13,706

 
$
66,521

Acquisitions – 2015
17,007

 
91

 
17,098

Net balance – December 31, 2015
69,822

 
13,797

 
83,619

Acquisitions – 2016
5,059

 
738

 
5,797

Other
(218
)
 

 
(218
)
Net balance – December 31, 2016
$
74,663

 
$
14,535

 
$
89,198


The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment procedures for all of its reporting units as of November 30, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , and concluded no goodwill impairment existed at that time. The Company plans to update its review as of November 30, 2017 , or sooner if events occur or circumstances change that could more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. In conjunction with the Company’s change in reportable segments during the second quarter of 2016 (see Note 14 ), goodwill was reassigned to reporting units using a relative fair value allocation. In addition, the Company completed an assessment of any potential goodwill impairment for all reporting units immediately prior to the reallocation and determined that no impairment existed. The goodwill balance includes $50.5 million of accumulated impairment, which occurred prior to December 31, 2014.

Any change in the goodwill amounts resulting from foreign currency translations and purchase accounting adjustments are presented as “Other” in the above table.

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets, by segment, consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
OEM Segment
$
97,689

 
$
84,752

Aftermarket Segment
15,254

 
16,183

Other intangible assets
$
112,943

 
$
100,935


53

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)


Other intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2016 :
(In thousands)
Gross
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Balance
 
Estimated Useful
Life in Years
Customer relationships
$
110,784

 
$
32,414

 
$
78,370

 
6
to
16
Patents
56,468

 
34,066

 
22,402

 
3
to
19
Tradenames
10,041

 
5,667

 
4,374

 
3
to
15
Non-compete agreements
5,852

 
2,975

 
2,877

 
3
to
6
Other
309

 
76

 
233

 
2
to
12
Purchased research and development
4,687

 

 
4,687

 
Indefinite
Other intangible assets
$
188,141

 
$
75,198

 
$
112,943

 
 
 
 

Other intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2015 :
(In thousands)
Gross
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Balance
 
Estimated Useful
Life in Years
Customer relationships
$
94,560

 
$
30,514

 
$
64,046

 
6
to
16
Patents
54,293

 
28,255

 
26,038

 
3
to
19
Tradenames
8,935

 
4,751

 
4,184

 
3
to
15
Non-compete agreements
4,493

 
2,800

 
1,693

 
3
to
6
Other
594

 
307

 
287

 
2
to
12
Purchased research and development
4,687

 

 
4,687

 
Indefinite
Other intangible assets
$
167,562

 
$
66,627

 
$
100,935

 
 
 
 

Amortization expense related to other intangible assets was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cost of sales
$
5,967

 
$
6,017

 
$
5,092

Selling, general and administrative
11,791

 
10,038

 
7,612

Amortization expense
$
17,758

 
$
16,055

 
$
12,704


Estimated amortization expense for other intangible assets for the next five years is as follows:
(In thousands)
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Cost of sales
$
5,809

$
4,973

$
4,330

$
3,283

$
2,743

Selling, general and administrative
10,989

10,405

9,362

8,060

7,466

Amortization expense
$
16,798

$
15,378

$
13,692

$
11,343

$
10,209




54

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

3 .    RECEIVABLES

The following table provides a reconciliation of the activity related to the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
844

 
$
917

 
$
705

Provision for doubtful accounts
(83
)
 
(5
)
 
178

Additions related to acquired businesses
29

 
33

 
58

Recoveries

 
8

 
4

Accounts written off
(135
)
 
(109
)
 
(28
)
Balance at end of period
$
655

 
$
844

 
$
917


In addition to the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, the Company had an allowance for prompt payment discounts in the amount of $0.5 million and $0.4 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015 , respectively.

4 .    INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
 
Raw materials
$
155,044

 
$
144,397

 
 
Work in process
7,509

 
4,932

 
 
Finished goods
26,190

 
21,505

 
 
Inventories, net
$
188,743

 
$
170,834

 
 

5 .    NOTES RECEIVABLE

In April 2014, the Company entered into a six -year aluminum extrusion supply agreement, and concurrently sold certain aluminum extrusion assets. The Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $2.0 million in the second quarter of 2014 on the sale of the aluminum extrusion-related assets. In connection with the sale, the Company received $0.3 million at closing and a $7.2 million note receivable collectible over the next four years , recorded at its present value of $6.4 million on the date of closing. During 2016 - 2014, the Company received installments of $5.8 million under the note. At December 31, 2016 , the present value of the remaining amount due under the note receivable was $1.4 million included in prepaid expenses and other current assets.

In July 2015, the Company agreed to terminate the supply agreement, and as consideration the Company received a $2.0 million note receivable collectible in 2019 and 2020. The Company recorded this note receivable at its present value of $1.6 million and a corresponding gain of $1.6 million in the 2015 third quarter. At December 31, 2016 , the present value of the remaining amount due under the note receivable was $1.7 million included in other assets.


55

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

6 .    FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets consisted of the following at December 31:
 
 
 
 
Estimated Useful
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
Life in Years
Land
$
13,802

 
$
11,064

 
 
Buildings and improvements
106,831

 
89,616

10 to 40
Leasehold improvements
11,918

 
11,147

3 to 10
Machinery and equipment
167,691

 
153,784

3 to 15
Furniture and fixtures
27,053

 
20,653

3 to 8
Construction in progress
10,067

 
5,512

 
 
Fixed assets, at cost
337,362

 
291,776

 
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
164,614

 
141,176

 
 
Fixed assets, net
$
172,748

 
$
150,600

 
 

Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cost of sales
$
22,993

 
$
21,289

 
$
16,364

Selling, general and administrative expenses
5,140

 
4,137

 
3,440

Total
$
28,133

 
$
25,426

 
$
19,804


7 .    ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following at December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
 
Employee compensation and benefits
$
47,459

 
$
25,147

 
 
Current portion of accrued warranty
20,393

 
17,020

 
 
Customer rebates
9,329

 
7,993

 
 
Other
21,554

 
19,002

 
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$
98,735

 
$
69,162

 
 

Estimated costs related to product warranties are accrued at the time products are sold. In estimating its future warranty obligations, the Company considers various factors, including the Company’s (i) historical warranty costs, (ii) current trends, (iii) product mix, and (iv) sales.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the activity related to the Company’s accrued warranty, including both the current and long-term portions, for the years ended December 31 :
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
26,204

 
$
21,641

 
$
17,325

Provision for warranty expense
20,985

 
17,267

 
12,860

Warranty liability from acquired businesses
125

 
240

 
688

Warranty costs paid
(14,921
)
 
(12,944
)
 
(9,232
)
Balance at end of period
32,393

 
26,204

 
21,641

Less long-term portion
12,000

 
9,184

 
7,125

Current portion of accrued warranty
$
20,393

 
$
17,020

 
$
14,516



56

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

8 .    RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS

Defined Contribution Plan

The Company maintains a discretionary defined contribution 401(k) profit sharing plan covering all eligible employees. The Company contributed $3.1 million , $2.5 million and $1.8 million to this plan during the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.

Deferred Compensation Plan

The Company has an Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”). Pursuant to the Plan, certain management employees are eligible to defer all or a portion of their regular salary and incentive compensation. Participants deferred $2.3 million , $1.2 million and $1.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. The amounts deferred under this Plan are credited with earnings or losses based upon changes in values of the notional investments elected by the Plan participants. Each Plan participant is fully vested in their deferred compensation and earnings credited to his or her account as all contributions to the Plan are made by the participant. The Company is responsible for certain costs of Plan administration, which are not significant, and will not make any contributions to the Plan. Pursuant to the Plan, payments to the Plan participants are made from the general unrestricted assets of the Company, and the Company’s obligations pursuant to the Plan are unfunded and unsecured. Participants withdrew $1.5 million , $0.8 million and $0.4 million from the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , deferred compensation of $13.4 million and $11.7 million , respectively, was recorded in other long-term liabilities, and deferred compensation of $0.2 million and $0.2 million , respectively, was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. The Company invests approximately 60 percent of the amounts deferred by the Plan participants in life insurance contracts, matching the investments elected by the Plan participants. Deferred compensation assets and liabilities are recorded at contract value. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , life insurance contract assets of $8.2 million and $7.8 million , respectively, were recorded in other assets.

9 .    LONG-TERM INDEBTEDNESS

At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , the Company had no outstanding borrowings on its line of credit.

On February 24, 2014, the Company entered into a $75.0 million line of credit (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. On March 3, 2015, in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company increased its line of credit by $25.0 million to $100.0 million . Interest on borrowings under the line of credit was designated from time to time by the Company as either (i) the Prime Rate, minus a rate ranging from 0.75 to 1.0 percent (minus 1.0 percent at December 31, 2015), but not less than 1.5 percent , or (ii) LIBOR, plus additional interest ranging from 1.75 to 2.0 percent (plus 1.75 percent at December 31, 2015) depending on the Company’s performance and financial condition.

On April 27, 2016, the Company announced the refinancing of its line of credit through an agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Bank of America, N.A., and 1st Source Bank. The agreement amends and restates the existing line of credit, which was scheduled to expire on January 1, 2019, and now expires on April 27, 2021 (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). In connection with this amendment and restatement, the line of credit was increased from $100.0 million to $200.0 million , and contains a feature allowing the Company to draw up to $50.0 million in approved foreign currencies, including Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, pound sterling and euros. The maximum borrowings under the line of credit can be further increased by $125.0 million , subject to certain conditions. Interest on borrowings under the new line of credit is designated from time to time by the Company as either (i) the Alternate Base Rate (defined in the Amended Credit Agreement as the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate of JPMorgan Chase, (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5 percent and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) for a one month interest period plus 1.0 percent ), plus additional interest ranging from 0.0 percent to 0.625 percent ( 0.0 percent at December 31, 2016 ) depending on the Company’s performance and financial condition, or (ii) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a period equal to one, two, three, six or twelve months as selected by the Company, plus additional interest ranging from 1.0 percent to 1.625 percent ( 1.0 percent at December 31, 2016 ) depending on the Company’s performance and financial condition. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , the Company had $2.5 million and $2.7 million , respectively, in outstanding, but undrawn, standby letters of credit under the line of credit. Availability under the Company’s line of credit was $197.5 million at December 31, 2016 .

On February 24, 2014, the Company also entered into a $150.0 million “shelf-loan” facility with Prudential Investment Management, Inc. and its affiliates (“Prudential”). The facility provides for Prudential to consider purchasing, at the Company’s request, in one or a series of transactions, Senior Promissory Notes of the Company in the aggregate principal amount of up to

57

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

$150.0 million , to mature no more than 12 years after the date of original issue of each Senior Promissory Note. On March 20, 2015, the Company issued $50.0 million of Senior Promissory Notes to Prudential for a term of five years, at a fixed interest rate of 3.35 percent per annum, payable quarterly in arrears, of which the entire amount was outstanding at December 31, 2016 . At December 31, 2016 , the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt approximates the carrying value, as estimated using quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows based on similar borrowing arrangements.

On April 27, 2016, the Company also amended and restated its “shelf-loan” facility with Prudential to conform certain covenants and other terms to the Amended Credit Agreement. Prudential has no obligation to purchase the Senior Promissory Notes. Interest payable on the Senior Promissory Notes will be at rates determined by Prudential within five business days after the Company issues a request to Prudential. Availability under the Company’s “shelf-loan” facility, subject to the approval of Prudential, was $100.0 million at December 31, 2016 .

Borrowings under both the line of credit and the “shelf-loan” facility are secured on a pari-passu basis by first priority liens on the capital stock or other equity interests of the Company’s direct and indirect subsidiaries (including up to 65 percent of the equity interest of certain “controlled foreign corporations.”)

Pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement and “shelf-loan” facility, the Company is required to maintain minimum interest and fixed charge coverages, and to meet certain other financial requirements. At December 31, 2016 and 2015 , the Company was in compliance with all such requirements, and expects to remain in compliance for the next twelve months.

Availability under both the Amended Credit Agreement and the “shelf-loan” facility is subject to a maximum leverage ratio covenant which limits the amount of consolidated outstanding indebtedness to 2.5 times the trailing twelve-month EBITDA, as defined. This limitation did not impact the Company’s borrowing availability at December 31, 2016 . The remaining availability under these facilities was $297.5 million at December 31, 2016 . The undrawn “shelf-loan” facility expired February 24, 2017, and the Company and Prudential are currently discussing renewal terms. The Company believes the availability under the Amended Credit Agreement is adequate to finance the Company’s anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.

10 .    INCOME TAXES

The components of earnings before income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
United States
$
196,827

 
$
113,280

 
$
95,057

Foreign
2,345

 
1,089

 

Total earnings before income taxes
$
199,172

 
$
114,369

 
$
95,057


The provision for income taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Income was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
61,073

 
$
31,132

 
$
32,142

State and local
10,560

 
7,670

 
6,142

Foreign
466

 
160

 

Total current provision
72,099

 
38,962

 
38,284

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
(2,506
)
 
466

 
(4,545
)
State and local
(110
)
 
596

 
(948
)
Foreign
18

 

 

Total deferred provision
(2,598
)
 
1,062

 
(5,493
)
Provision for income taxes
$
69,501

 
$
40,024

 
$
32,791



58

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to income before income taxes for the following reasons for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Income tax at federal statutory rate
$
69,710

 
$
40,029

 
$
33,270

State income tax, net of federal income tax impact
6,480

 
4,386

 
3,376

Foreign tax rate differential
(614
)
 
(82
)
 

Manufacturing credit pursuant to Jobs Creation Act
(5,067
)
 
(2,336
)
 
(2,258
)
Federal tax credits
(1,736
)
 
(919
)
 
(681
)
Other
728

 
(1,054
)
 
(916
)
Provision for income taxes
$
69,501

 
$
40,024

 
$
32,791


At December 31, 2016 , federal income taxes receivable of $12.7 million and state income taxes receivable of $0.4 million were included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. At December 31, 2015 , federal and state income taxes receivable of $8.1 million were included in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and state income taxes payable of $0.4 million were included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows at December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
$
10,952

 
$
11,879

 
 
Stock-based compensation
7,550

 
7,428

 
 
Deferred compensation
5,184

 
5,310

 
 
Warranty
11,679

 
8,809

 
 
Inventory
6,572

 
5,974

 
 
Other
5,000

 
4,922

 
 
Total deferred tax assets
46,937

 
44,322

 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets
(14,948
)
 
(14,931
)
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
$
31,989

 
$
29,391

 
 

The Company concluded it is more likely than not the deferred tax assets at December 31, 2016 will be realized in the ordinary course of operations based on projected future taxable income and scheduling of deferred tax liabilities.

Excess tax benefits on stock-based compensation of $8.0 million , $9.0 million and $3.9 million were credited directly to stockholders’ equity during the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively, relating to tax benefits which exceeded the compensation cost for stock-based compensation recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

At December 31, 2016 , the remaining pool of excess tax benefits from prior exercises of stock-based compensation in stockholders’ equity was $31.5 million .

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table reconciles the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, at December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
2,854

 
$
1,526

 
$
1,369

Changes in tax positions of prior years
214

 
912

 
84

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
1,252

 
866

 
603

Payments

 
(85
)
 

Closure of tax years
(573
)
 
(365
)
 
(530
)
Balance at end of period
$
3,747

 
$
2,854

 
$
1,526


59

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)


In addition, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties related to taxes, recognized as a liability, was $0.2 million , $0.2 million and $0.2 million at December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits, net of federal income tax benefits, of $2.9 million , $2.7 million and $1.2 million at December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively, would, if recognized, increase the Company’s earnings, and lower the Company’s annual effective tax rate in the year of recognition.

The Company is subject to taxation in the United States and various states and foreign jurisdictions. The Company periodically undergoes examinations by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), as well as various state and foreign taxing authorities. The IRS and other taxing authorities may challenge certain deductions and positions reported by the Company on its income tax returns. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the tax year 2014 is currently under audit, while tax years 2013 and 2015 remain subject to examination. For Indiana state income tax purposes, the tax years 2013 through 2015 remain subject to examination. Approximately 80 percent of the Company’s operations are located in Indiana. In other major jurisdictions, open years are generally 2013 or later.

The Company has assessed its risks associated with all tax return positions, and believes its tax reserve estimates reflect its best estimate of the deductions and positions it will be able to sustain, or it may be willing to concede as part of a settlement. At this time, the Company cannot estimate the range of reasonably possible change in its tax reserve estimates in 2017 . While these tax matters could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods, it is management’s opinion that after final disposition, any monetary liability or financial impact to the Company beyond that provided for in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 , would not be material to the Company’s financial position or annual results of operations.

11 .    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

The Company’s lease commitments are primarily for real estate, machinery and equipment, and vehicles. The significant real estate leases provide for renewal options and require the Company to pay for property taxes and all other costs associated with the leased property.

Future minimum lease payments under operating leases at December 31, 2016 are as follows ( in thousands ):
2017
$
9,388

 
 
 
2018
7,978

 
 
 
2019
6,068

 
 
 
2020
4,936

 
 
 
2021
4,116

 
 
 
Thereafter
8,017

 
 
 
Total minimum lease payments
$
40,503

 
 
 

Rent expense for operating leases was $11.5 million , $9.8 million and $8.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.

Contingent Consideration

In connection with several business acquisitions, if certain sales targets for the acquired products are achieved, the Company would pay additional cash consideration. The Company has recorded a liability for the fair value of this contingent consideration at December 31, 2016 and 2015 , based on the present value of the expected future cash flows using a market participant’s weighted average cost of capital of 13.7 percent and 13.9 percent , respectively.

As required, the liability for this contingent consideration is measured at fair value quarterly, considering actual sales of the acquired products, updated sales projections, and the updated market participant weighted average cost of capital. Depending upon the weighted average costs of capital and future sales of the products which are subject to contingent consideration, the Company could record adjustments in future periods.


60

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The following table provides a reconciliation of the Company’s contingent consideration liability for the years ended December 31 :
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
10,840

 
$
8,129

 
$
7,414

Acquisitions
1,322

 
4,766

 
3,370

Payments
(4,944
)
 
(3,974
)
 
(3,739
)
Accretion (a)
1,274

 
1,196

 
1,075

Fair value adjustments (a)
749

 
723

 
9

Balance at end of the period (b)
9,241

 
10,840

 
8,129

Less current portion in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(5,829
)
 
(3,877
)
 
(3,622
)
Total long-term portion in other long-term liabilities
$
3,412

 
$
6,963

 
$
4,507


(a)
Recorded in selling, general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(b)
Amounts represent the fair value of estimated remaining payments. The total estimated remaining undiscounted payments as of December 31, 2016 are $11.6 million . The liability for contingent consideration expires at various dates through September 2029. Certain of the contingent consideration arrangements are subject to a maximum payment amount, while the remaining arrangements have no maximum contingent consideration.

Furrion Distribution and Supply Agreement

In July 2015, the Company entered into a six -year exclusive distribution and supply agreement with Furrion Limited (“Furrion”), a Hong Kong based firm that designs, engineers and supplies premium electronics. This agreement provides the Company with the rights to distribute Furrion’s complete line of products to OEMs and aftermarket customers in the RV, specialty vehicle, utility trailer, horse trailer, marine, transit bus and school bus industries throughout the United States and Canada. Furrion currently supplies a premium line of televisions, sound systems, navigation systems, wireless backup cameras, solar prep units, power solutions and kitchen appliances, primarily to the RV industry.

In connection with this agreement, the Company entered into the following minimum purchase obligations (“MPOs”), which the Company anticipates will be revised from time to time:
 
July 2016 - June 2017
$ 90 million
 
 
 
July 2017 - June 2018
$127 million
 
 
 
July 2018 - June 2019
$172 million
 
 

Furrion and the Company agreed to review these MPOs after the first year on an annual basis and adjust the MPOs as necessary based upon current economic and industry conditions, the development and customer acceptance of new Furrion products, competition and other factors which impact demand for Furrion products. Despite good market acceptance of Furrion products during the first year of the distribution agreement, the MPO was not achieved for the year ended June  30, 2016 , primarily due to the timing of development and availability of anticipated new products from Furrion. As a result, the parties are currently in discussions to revise the MPOs, and the Company and Furrion are working together to increase product availability and new product introductions.

Subject to agreed upon revisions to the MPOs, Furrion has the right to either terminate the distribution agreement with six months’ notice or remove exclusivity from the Company if the Company misses an MPO in any given year by more than ten percent, after taking into account excess purchases from the previous year. If exclusivity is withdrawn, the Company at its election may terminate the distribution agreement with six months’ notice. Upon termination of the agreement, Furrion has agreed to purchase from the Company any non-obsolete stocks of Furrion products at the cost paid by the Company.

Product Recalls

From time to time, the Company cooperates with and assists its customers on their product recalls and inquiries, and occasionally receives inquiries directly from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (“NHTSA”) regarding reported incidents involving the Company’s products. As a result, the Company has incurred expenses associated with product recalls from time to time, and may incur expenditures for future investigations or product recalls.

61

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)


Environmental

The Company’s operations are subject to certain Federal, state and local regulatory requirements relating to the use, storage, discharge and disposal of hazardous materials used during the manufacturing processes. Although the Company believes its operations have been consistent with prevailing industry standards, and are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, one or more of the Company’s current or former operating sites, or adjacent sites owned by third-parties, have been affected by releases of hazardous materials. As a result, the Company may incur expenditures for future investigation and remediation of these sites, including in conjunction with voluntary remediation programs or third party claims.

Litigation

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, regulatory agency inquiries and other claims. All such matters are subject to uncertainties and outcomes that are not predictable with assurance. While these matters could materially affect operating results when resolved in future periods, it is management’s opinion that, after final disposition, including anticipated insurance recoveries in certain cases, any monetary liability or financial impact to the Company beyond that provided in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 , would not be material to the Company’s financial position or annual results of operations.

Severance

In 2015, the Company initiated a focused program to reduce indirect labor costs. In connection with this cost reduction program and certain changes at the executive level, the Company incurred severance charges of $3.7 million .

12 .    STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Dividends

On April 10, 2015, a special dividend of $2.00 per share of the Company’s Common Stock, representing an aggregate of $48.2 million , was paid to stockholders of record as of March 27, 2015. On January 6, 2014, a special dividend of $2.00 per share of the Company’s Common Stock, representing an aggregate of $46.7 million , was paid to stockholders of record as of December 20, 2013. In connection with these special dividends, holders of deferred stock units, restricted stock and stock awards were credited with deferred stock units, restricted stock or stock equal to $2.00 per special dividend for each deferred stock unit, share of restricted stock or stock award, representing $1.8 million in total for each of the 2015 and 2014 special dividends. In connection with each of these special cash dividends, the exercise price of all outstanding stock options was reduced by $2.00 per share. These reductions in exercise price were made pursuant to the terms of the outstanding awards, resulting in no incremental stock-based compensation expense.

In 2016, the Company initiated the payment of regular quarterly dividends. The table below summarizes the regular quarterly dividends declared and paid during the year ended December 31, 2016 :
(In thousands, except per share data)
Per Share
 
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Total Paid
First Quarter 2016
$
0.30

 
04/01/16
 
04/15/16
 
$
7,344

Second Quarter 2016
0.30

 
06/06/16
 
06/17/16
 
7,363

Third Quarter 2016
0.30

 
08/19/16
 
09/02/16
 
7,371

Fourth Quarter 2016
0.50

 
11/28/16
 
12/09/16
 
12,359

Total 2016
$
1.40

 
 
 
 
 
$
34,437


Stock-Based Awards

Pursuant to the LCI Industries Equity Award and Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated (the “Equity Plan”), which was approved by stockholders in May 2011, the Company may grant to its directors, employees, and other eligible persons Common Stock-based awards, such as stock options, restricted stock and deferred stock units. All such awards granted under the Equity Plan must be approved by the Compensation Committee of LCII’s Board of Directors (the “Committee”). The Committee determines the period for which all such awards may be exercisable, but in no event may such an award be exercisable more than 10 years from the date of grant. The number of shares available under the Equity Plan, and the exercise price of all such awards granted

62

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

under the Equity Plan, are subject to adjustments by the Committee to reflect stock splits, dividends, recapitalization, mergers, or other major corporate actions.

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 22, 2014 , stockholders approved an amendment to the Equity Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock available for issuance pursuant to awards by 1,678,632 shares.

The number of shares available for granting awards was 1,049,752 , 1,305,440 and 1,389,506 at December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.
Stock-based compensation resulted in charges to operations as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Stock options
$
444

 
$
974

 
$
1,412

Deferred stock units
7,830

 
7,023

 
4,343

Restricted stock
1,770

 
1,031

 
910

Stock awards
5,376

 
5,015

 
4,152

Stock-based compensation expense
$
15,420

 
$
14,043

 
$
10,817


Stock-based compensation expense is recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the same line as cash compensation to those employees is recorded, primarily in selling, general and administrative expenses. In addition, for the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , the Company issued deferred stock units to certain executive officers in lieu of cash for a portion of prior year incentive compensation, in accordance with their compensation arrangements, of $0.3 million , $2.0 million and $2.0 million , respectively. In February 2017 , the Company issued deferred stock units valued at $6.9 million , to certain officers in lieu of cash for a portion of their 2016 incentive compensation in accordance with their compensation arrangements.

Stock Options

The Equity Plan provides for the grant of stock options that qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, and non-qualified stock options. The exercise price for stock options granted under the Equity Plan must be at least equal to 100 percent of the fair market value of the shares subject to such stock option on the date of grant. The exercise price may be paid in cash or in shares of the Company’s Common Stock which have been held for a minimum of six months . Historically, upon exercise of stock options, new shares have been issued instead of using treasury shares.

Outstanding stock options expire six years from the date of grant, and either vest ratably over the service period of five years for employees or, for certain executive officers, based on achievement of specified performance conditions. As a result of the Company’s executive succession and corporate relocation, the vesting of certain stock options was accelerated pursuant to contractual obligations with certain employees whose employment terminated as a result of the relocation to Indiana. Transactions in stock options under the Equity Plan are summarized as follows:
 
Number of Option Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2013
723,661

$
15.46

Exercised
(258,530
)
$
12.89

Forfeited
(11,800
)
$
16.93

Reduction for special cash dividend

$
(2.00
)
Outstanding at December 31, 2014
453,331

$
16.89

Exercised
(214,601
)
$
14.48

Forfeited
(26,700
)
$
14.30

Reduction for special cash dividend

$
(2.00
)
Outstanding at December 31, 2015
212,030

$
15.38

Exercised
(183,600
)
$
15.10

Forfeited
(1,550
)
$
17.17

Outstanding at December 31, 2016 (a)
26,880

$
17.17

Exercisable at December 31, 2016 (a)
26,880

$
17.17


63

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)


(a)
The aggregate intrinsic value for option shares outstanding and option shares exercisable is $2.4 million . The weighted average remaining term for option shares outstanding and option shares exercisable is 0.9 years .

Additional information for the exercise of stock options is as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised
$
13,204

 
$
9,424

 
$
7,860

Cash receipts from stock options exercised
$
2,772

 
$
3,280

 
$
3,333

Income tax benefits from stock option exercises
$
4,435

 
$
2,885

 
$
3,660

Grant date fair value of stock options vested
$
506

 
$
1,055

 
$
1,561


Deferred and Restricted Stock Units

The Equity Plan provides for the grant or issuance of deferred stock units (“DSUs”) and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to directors, employees and other eligible persons. Recipients of DSUs and RSUs are entitled to receive shares at the end of a specified vesting or deferral period. Holders of DSUs and RSUs receive dividends granted to holders of the Common Stock, payable in additional DSUs and RSUs, and are subject to the same vesting criteria as the original grant.

DSUs vest (i) ratably over the service period, (ii) at a specified future date, or (iii) for certain officers, based on achievement of specified performance conditions. RSUs vest (i) ratably over the service period or (ii) at a specified future date. As a result of the Company’s executive succession and corporate relocation, the vesting of certain deferred stock units was accelerated pursuant to contractual obligations with certain employees whose employment terminated. In addition, DSUs are issued in lieu of cash compensation. Transactions in DSUs and RSUs under the Equity Plan are summarized as follows:
 
Number of Shares
Weighted Average Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2013
692,961

$
30.26

Issued
56,212

$
46.08

Granted
187,490

$
46.94

Dividend equivalents
27,532

$
50.45

Forfeited
(38,855
)
$
29.83

Exercised
(187,052
)
$
29.90

Outstanding at December 31, 2014
738,288

$
36.96

Issued
54,982

$
47.51

Granted
90,184

$
60.22

Dividend equivalents
20,922

$
59.94

Forfeited
(23,604
)
$
44.78

Exercised
(353,259
)
$
32.62

Outstanding at December 31, 2015
527,513

$
44.94

Issued
10,742

$
72.01

Granted
173,097

$
54.67

Dividend equivalents
9,075

$
87.01

Forfeited
(10,893
)
$
48.98

Exercised
(203,087
)
$
43.55

Outstanding at December 31, 2016
506,447

$
50.00


As of December 31, 2016 , there was $14.4 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to DSUs and RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 1.5 years .

Restricted Stock

The Equity Plan provides for the grant of restricted stock to directors, employees and other eligible persons. The restriction period is established by the Committee, but may not be less than one year. Holders of restricted stock have all the rights of a

64

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

stockholder of the Company, including the right to vote and the right to receive dividends granted to holders of the Common Stock, payable in additional shares of restricted stock, and subject to the same vesting criteria as the original grant. Shares of restricted stock are not transferable during the restriction period. Restricted stock grants, which were all made to directors, were as follows (in thousands except share and per share amounts):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Granted
17,439

 
20,558

 
19,439

Weighted average stock price
$
74.55

 
$
59.60

 
$
46.82

Fair value of stock granted
$
1,300

 
$
1,220

 
$
910


As of December 31, 2016 , there was $0.5 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 0.4 years .
Stock Awards

In accordance with the employment agreements for various officers of the Company, such officers are entitled to receive an annual long-term award consisting of the right to earn shares of common stock. These shares are earned during the subsequent three year period based on growth in the Company’s earnings per diluted share. Transactions in stock awards under the Equity Plan are summarized as follows:
 
Number of Shares
Stock Price
Outstanding at December 31, 2013
193,602

$
30.84

Granted
103,500

$
51.20

Dividend equivalents
7,675

$
50.45

Exercised
(31,959
)
$
26.88

Outstanding at December 31, 2014
272,818

$
39.03

Granted
96,010

$
60.29

Dividend equivalents
8,992

$
59.94

Forfeited
(16,534
)
$
60.29

Exercised
(98,830
)
$
29.70

Outstanding at December 31, 2015
262,456

$
49.36

Granted
86,918

$
54.47

Dividend equivalents
3,811

$
88.04

Forfeited
(10,832
)
$
53.95

Exercised
(109,731
)
$
39.94

Outstanding at December 31, 2016
232,622

$
55.60


As of December 31, 2016 , there was $7.6 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to outstanding stock awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 1.4 years .

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

The following reconciliation details the denominator used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
24,631

 
24,295

 
23,911

Common stock equivalents pertaining to stock-based awards
302

 
355

 
423

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share
24,933

 
24,650

 
24,334


The weighted average diluted shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , exclude the effect of 184,277 , 255,547 and 293,860 shares of common stock, respectively, subject to stock-based awards. Such shares were

65

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

excluded from total diluted shares because they were anti-dilutive or the specified performance conditions that those shares were subject to were not yet achieved.

13 .    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Recurring

The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at
December 31:
 
2016
 
2015
(In thousands)
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
 
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gain on derivative
   instruments
$
2,296

$

$
2,296

$

 
$

$

$

$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
$
9,241

$

$

$
9,241

 
$
10,836

$

$

$
10,836


Contingent Consideration Related to Acquisitions

Liabilities for contingent consideration related to acquisitions were fair valued using management’s projections for long-term sales forecasts, including assumptions regarding market share gains and future industry-specific economic and market conditions, and a market participant’s weighted average cost of capital. Over the next six years , the Company’s long-term sales growth forecasts for products subject to contingent consideration arrangements average approximately 14 percent per year. For further information on the inputs used in determining the fair value, and a roll-forward of the contingent consideration liability, see Note 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Changes in either of the inputs in isolation would result in a change in the fair value measurement. A change in the assumptions used for sales forecasts would result in a directionally similar change in the fair value liability, while a change in the weighted average cost of capital would result in a directionally opposite change in the fair value liability. If there is an increase in the fair value liability, the Company would record a charge to selling, general and administrative expenses, and if there is a decrease in the fair value liability, the Company would record a benefit in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Derivative Instruments

At December 31, 2016 , the Company had derivative instruments for 40.8 million pounds of steel, in order to manage a portion of the exposure to movements associated with steel costs. These derivative instruments expire through December 2018 , at an average steel price of $0.25 per pound. While these derivative instruments are considered to be economic hedges of the underlying movement in the price of steel, they are not designated or accounted for as a hedge. These derivative instruments were valued at fair value using a market approach based on the quoted market prices of similar instruments at the end of each reporting period, and the resulting net gain was recorded in cost of sales in the Consolidated Statements of Income. At December 31, 2016 the $2.3 million corresponding asset was recorded in other current assets as reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Non-recurring

The following table presents the carrying value on the measurement date of any assets and liabilities which were measured at fair value and recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, on a non-recurring basis, using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), and the corresponding non-recurring losses recognized during the years ended December 31 :
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
(In thousands)
Carrying
Value
 
Non-Recurring
Losses
 
Carrying
Value
 
Non-Recurring
Losses
 
Carrying
Value
 
Non-Recurring
Losses
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vacant owned facilities
$
2,496

 
$

 
$
2,537

 
$

 
$
3,863

 
$

Net assets of acquired businesses
44,250

 

 
28,727

 

 
66,169

 

Total assets
$
46,746

 
$

 
$
31,264

 
$

 
$
70,032

 
$


66

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)


Vacant Owned Facilities

During 2016 , the Company reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of one vacant owned facility. At December 31, 2016 , the Company had one vacant owned facility, with an estimated fair value of over $3.0 million and a carrying value of $2.5 million , classified in fixed assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

During 2015 , the Company reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of three vacant owned facilities, of which one of these facilities was sold and one was reopened. At December 31, 2015 , the Company had one vacant owned facility with an estimated fair value of over $3.0 million and a carrying value of $2.5 million , classified in fixed assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

During 2014 , the Company reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of four vacant owned facilities. At December 31, 2014 , the Company had three vacant owned facilities, with an combined estimated fair value of $4.2 million and a combined carrying value of $3.9 million , classified in fixed assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The determination of fair value was based on the best information available, including internal cash flow estimates, market prices for similar assets, broker quotes and independent appraisals, as appropriate.

Net Assets of Acquired Businesses

The Company valued the assets and liabilities associated with the acquisitions of businesses on the respective acquisition dates. Depending upon the type of asset or liability acquired, the Company used different valuation techniques in determining the fair value. Those techniques included comparable market prices, long-term sales, profitability and cash flow forecasts, assumptions regarding future industry-specific economic and market conditions, a market participant’s weighted average cost of capital, as well as other techniques as circumstances required. For further information on acquired assets and liabilities, see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

14 .    SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company previously had two reportable segments, the recreational vehicle products segment (the “RV Segment”) and the manufactured housing products segment (the “MH Segment”). The Company has recently increased its focus on the significant opportunities in the aftermarket for its products, primarily sales to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers. Additionally, over the past several years, sales of components for manufactured homes have become a smaller part of the Company’s business, largely due to the growth the Company has experienced with respect to its components sold to customers for traditional recreational vehicles as well as the expanded use of its components in other non-RV applications, which we refer to as adjacent industries. Unit growth for MH Segment products has also been lower over the last decade, primarily due to the real estate, credit and economic environment, including the availability of site built homes at stable prices and high interest rate spreads between conventional mortgages for site-built homes and loans for manufactured homes. In response to these changes in the Company’s business, subsequent to March 31, 2016, the Company modified its internal reporting structure, reflecting a change in how its chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) assesses the performance of the Company’s operating results and makes decisions about resource allocations. The Company’s new reportable segments are the OEM Segment and the Aftermarket Segment. Intersegment sales are insignificant.

The OEM Segment, which accounted for 92 percent , 93 percent and 95 percent of consolidated net sales for each of the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively, manufactures or distributes a broad array of components for the leading OEMs of RVs and adjacent industries, including buses; trailers used to haul boats, livestock, equipment and other cargo; trucks; pontoon boats; trains; manufactured homes; and modular housing . Approximately 71 percent of the Company’s OEM Segment net sales in 2016 were of components for travel trailer and fifth-wheel RVs.

The Aftermarket Segment, which accounted for 8 percent , 7 percent and 5 percent of consolidated net sales for each of the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively, supplies components to the related aftermarket channels of the RV and adjacent industries, primarily to retail dealers, wholesale distributors and service centers. The Aftermarket Segment also includes the sale of replacement glass and awnings to fulfill insurance claims.

Decisions concerning the allocation of the Company’s resources are made by the Company’s CODM, with oversight by the Board of Directors. The CODM evaluates the performance of each segment based upon segment operating profit or loss,

67

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

generally defined as income or loss before interest and income taxes. Decisions concerning the allocation of resources are also based on each segment’s utilization of assets. Management of debt is a corporate function. The accounting policies of the OEM and Aftermarket Segments are the same as those described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The change in reported segments had no effect on the Company’s net income, total assets or liabilities, or stockholders’ equity.

Corporate expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales. Accretion related to contingent consideration and other non-segment items are included in the segment to which they relate. Information relating to segments follows for the years ended December 31:
 
Segments
Corporate
 
(In thousands)
OEM
Aftermarket
Total
and Other
Total
2016
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales to external customers (a)
$
1,548,091

$
130,807

$
1,678,898

$

$
1,678,898

Operating profit (b)
180,850

20,000

200,850


200,850

Total assets (c)
569,385

65,211

634,596

152,308

786,904

Expenditures for long - lived assets (d)
80,588

6,014

86,602


86,602

Depreciation and amortization
$
42,593

$
3,298

$
45,891

$
276

$
46,167

 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales to external customers (a)
$
1,300,060

$
103,006

$
1,403,066

$

$
1,403,066

Operating profit (loss) (b)
105,224

14,746

119,970

(3,716
)
116,254

Total assets (c)
500,734

56,683

557,417

65,439

622,856

Expenditures for long - lived assets (d)
65,492

2,095

67,587


67,587

Depreciation and amortization
$
38,583

$
2,898

$
41,481

$
143

$
41,624

 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales to external customers (a)
$
1,127,026

$
63,756

$
1,190,782

$

$
1,190,782

Operating profit (loss) (b)
88,744

8,697

97,441

(1,954
)
95,487

Total assets (c)
441,127

54,489

495,616

48,225

543,841

Expenditures for long - lived assets (d)
119,715

27,655

147,370


147,370

Depreciation and amortization
$
30,954

$
1,554

$
32,508

$
88

$
32,596


(a)
Thor Industries, Inc. (“Thor”), a customer of both segments, accounted for 37 percent , 28 percent and 33 percent of the Company’s consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (through its subsidiaries Forest River, Inc. and Clayton Homes, Inc.), a customer of both segments, accounted for 26 percent , 26 percent and 28 percent of the Company’s consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively. Jayco, Inc., a customer of both segments, accounted for 10 percent of the Company’s consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015, this customer was subsequently acquired by Thor and is included in the Thor’s 2016 percentage above. No other customer accounted for more than 10 percent of consolidated net sales in the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 . International sales, primarily in Europe and Australia, and export sales represented approximately 2 percent , 1 percent and 1 percent of consolidated net sales in 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.
(b)
Certain general and administrative expenses are allocated between the segments based upon net sales or operating profit, depending upon the nature of the expense.
(c)
Segment assets include accounts receivable, inventories, fixed assets, goodwill and other intangible assets. Corporate and other assets include cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses and other current assets, deferred taxes, and other assets.
(d)
Expenditures for long-lived assets include capital expenditures, as well as fixed assets, goodwill and other intangible assets purchased as part of the acquisition of businesses. The Company purchased $42.0 million , $38.6 million and $105.0 million of long-lived assets, as part of the acquisitions of businesses in the years ended December 31, 2016 , 2015 and 2014 , respectively.


68

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

Net sales by product were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
OEM Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
Chassis, chassis parts and slide-out mechanisms
$
743,160

 
$
664,542

 
$
593,756

Windows and doors
335,717

 
301,171

 
258,915

Furniture and mattresses
245,596

 
161,840

 
132,356

Axles and suspension solutions
115,538

 
108,464

 
88,909

Other
108,080

 
64,043

 
53,090

Total OEM Segment net sales
1,548,091

 
1,300,060

 
1,127,026

Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
130,807

 
103,006

 
63,756

Total net sales
$
1,678,898

 
$
1,403,066

 
$
1,190,782


The composition of net sales was as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
OEM Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
RV OEMs:
 
 
 
 
 
Travel trailers and fifth-wheels
$
1,099,882

 
$
938,787

 
$
841,497

Motorhomes
116,191

 
86,513

 
70,332

Adjacent industries OEMs
332,018

 
274,760

 
215,197

Total OEM Segment net sales
1,548,091

 
1,300,060

 
1,127,026

Aftermarket Segment:
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aftermarket Segment net sales
130,807

 
103,006

 
63,756

Total net sales
$
1,678,898

 
$
1,403,066

 
$
1,190,782


15 .    NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In August 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments , which amends ASC 230, Statement of Cash Flows . This ASU provides guidance on the statement of cash flows presentation of certain transactions where diversity in practice exists. This ASU is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and should be applied retrospectively with early adoption permitted at the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is evaluating the effect of adopting this new accounting guidance, but does not expect adoption will have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting , which amended ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation . This ASU simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, the classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and the classification on the statement of cash flows. This pronouncement is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The guidance will be applied either prospectively, retrospectively or using a modified retrospective transition method, depending on the area covered in this update. Upon adoption, any future excess tax benefits or deficiencies will be recorded to the provision for income taxes in the consolidated statement of income, instead of additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheet. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, $8.0 million, $9.0 million and $3.9 million, respectively, of excess tax benefits were recorded to additional paid-in capital that would have been recorded as a reduction to the provision for income taxes if this new guidance had been adopted as of the respective dates. Additionally, excess tax benefits will be classified as operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flow instead of in financing activities as required under the current guidance. The Company has not selected a transition method, and except as described above, does not expect the provisions of ASU 2016-09 to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.


69

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases . This ASU requires, in most instances, a lessee to recognize on its balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and also a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those periods, using a modified retrospective approach with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect of adopting this new accounting guidance.

In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. This ASU requires entities with a classified balance sheet to present all deferred tax assets and liabilities as non-current. During the first quarter of 2016, the Company elected to retrospectively adopt ASU 2015-17, thus reclassifying current deferred tax assets to non-current on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. As a result, the Company reclassified $22,616 from current assets to long-term assets as of December 31, 2015. The adoption of this guidance has no impact on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. This ASU applies to inventory measured using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) or average cost methods. Under the updated guidance, an entity should measure inventory that is within scope at the lower of cost and net realizable value, which is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. This ASU is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and should be applied prospectively with early adoption permitted at the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. Adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs . This ASU requires debt issuance costs be presented on the balance sheet as a reduction from the carrying amount of the related debt liability. In August 2015, the FASB issued an ASU that allows the presentation of debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements to continue to be an asset on the balance sheet under the simplified guidance, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the related arrangements. The amendments in these ASUs are to be applied retrospectively and are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company adopted these ASUs retrospectively effective January 1, 2016, and has reclassified all debt issuance costs, with the exception of those related to the revolving credit facility, as a reduction from the carrying amount of the related debt liability for both current and prior periods. The adoption of this guidance had no impact on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers . This ASU outlines a single, comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance issued by the FASB, including industry specific guidance. ASU 2014-09 provides accounting guidance for all revenue arising from contracts with customers and affects all entities that enter into contracts with customers to provide goods and services. The guidance also provides a model for the measurement and recognition of gains and losses on the sale of certain non-financial assets, such as property and equipment, including real estate. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The new standard must be adopted using either a full retrospective approach for all periods presented in the period of adoption or a modified retrospective approach. ASU 2014-09 also requires entities to disclose both quantitative and qualitative information to enable users of the financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.

The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its reported current net sales; however, given its acquisition strategy, there may be additional revenue streams acquired prior to the adoption date. The Company’s technical analysis is on-going with respect to variable consideration, whether certain contracts’ revenues will be recognized over time or at a point in time, and whether costs to obtain a contract will be capitalized. Further, the Company is continuing to assess what incremental disaggregated revenue disclosures will be required in its consolidated financial statements. The Company continues to evaluate transition methods, and expect to finalize its determination once all other significant matters are concluded.

70

LCI INDUSTRIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

16.    QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

Interim unaudited financial information follows:
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
First Quarter
 
Second Quarter
 
Third Quarter
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Year
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
422,798

 
$
440,831

 
$
412,370

 
$
402,899

 
$
1,678,898

Gross profit
 
$
108,441

 
$
116,904

 
$
105,550

 
$
98,008

 
$
428,903

Income before income taxes
 
$
55,252

 
$
58,975

 
$
44,742

 
$
40,203

 
$
199,172

Net income
 
$
35,959

 
$
37,569

 
$
29,844

 
$
26,299

 
$
129,671

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
1.46

 
$
1.52

 
$
1.21

 
$
1.06

 
$
5.26

Diluted
 
$
1.45

 
$
1.51

 
$
1.19

 
$
1.05

 
$
5.20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock market price:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
High
 
$
64.46

 
$
85.09

 
$
102.46

 
$
112.95

 
$
112.95

Low
 
$
52.85

 
$
60.75

 
$
84.61

 
$
84.20

 
$
52.85

Close (at end of quarter)
 
$
64.46

 
$
84.84

 
$
98.02

 
$
107.75

 
$
107.75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
361,457

 
$
362,085

 
$
345,296

 
$
334,228

 
$
1,403,066

Gross profit
 
$
76,403

 
$
82,060

 
$
74,125

 
$
73,414

 
$
306,002

Income before income taxes
 
$
31,649

 
$
33,019

 
$
26,576

 
$
23,125

 
$
114,369

Net income
 
$
20,073

 
$
20,869

 
$
17,263

 
$
16,140

 
$
74,345

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.83

 
$
0.86

 
$
0.71

 
$
0.66

 
$
3.06

Diluted
 
$
0.82

 
$
0.85

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.65

 
$
3.02

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock market price:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
High
 
$
64.61

 
$
62.60

 
$
59.42

 
$
61.90

 
$
64.61

Low
 
$
47.63

 
$
55.26

 
$
52.42

 
$
53.55

 
$
47.63

Close (at end of quarter)
 
$
61.54

 
$
58.02

 
$
54.61

 
$
60.89

 
$
60.89


The sum of per share amounts for the four quarters may not equal the total per share amounts for the year as a result of changes in the weighted average common shares outstanding or rounding.


71



Item 9.     CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act reports is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, in accordance with the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Management included in its evaluation the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company continually evaluates its disclosure controls and procedures to determine if changes are appropriate based upon changes in the Company’s operations or the business environment in which it operates.

As of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-K, the Company performed an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

(a)     Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting .

We are responsible for the preparation and integrity of the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. We are also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. We maintain a system of internal control that is designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the fair and reliable preparation and presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements, as well as to safeguard assets from unauthorized use or disposition. The Company continually evaluates its system of internal control over financial reporting to determine if changes are appropriate based upon changes in the Company’s operations or the business environment in which it operates.

Our control environment is the foundation for our system of internal control over financial reporting and is embodied in our Guidelines for Business Conduct. It sets the tone of our organization and includes factors such as integrity and ethical values. Our internal control over financial reporting is supported by formal policies and procedures which are reviewed, modified and improved as changes occur in business conditions and operations.

We conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). This evaluation included review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion on this evaluation. Although there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting, based on our evaluation, we have concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2016 .

KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report and, as part of their audit, has issued their attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
 
 
/s/ Jason D. Lippert
/s/ Brian M. Hall
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial Officer
 
 

(b)     Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm .

The report is included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”


72



(c)     Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting .

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2016 , that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Company has selected a new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system. Implementation of the new ERP software began in late 2013. To date, 21 locations have been put on this ERP software. The roll-out plan is continually evaluated in the context of priorities for the business and may change as needs of the business dictate. The Company anticipates enhancements to controls due to both the installation of the new ERP software and business process changes resulting therefrom.

Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

PART III

Item 10.    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

Information with respect to the Company’s Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the proposal entitled “Election of Directors” and under the caption “Corporate Governance and Related Matters – Board Committees” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 2017 (the “ 2017 Proxy Statement”) and from the information contained under “Executive Officers of the Registrant” in Part I, Item 1, “Business,” in this Report.

Information regarding Section 16 reporting compliance is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the caption “Voting Securities – Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act” in the Company’s 2017 Proxy Statement.

The Company has adopted Governance Principles, Guidelines for Business Conduct, a Whistleblower Policy, and a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers (“Code of Ethics”), each of which, as well as the Charter and Key Practices of the Company’s Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Compensation Committee, and Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, are available on the Company’s website at www.lci1.com/investors . A copy of any of these documents will be furnished, without charge, upon written request to Secretary, LCI Industries, 3501 County Road 6 East, Elkhart, Indiana 46514.

If the Company makes any substantive amendment to the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct, or grants a waiver to a Director or Executive Officer from a provision of the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct, the Company will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on its website or in a Current Report on Form 8-K. There have been no waivers to Directors or Executive Officers of any provisions of the Code of Ethics or the Guidelines for Business Conduct.

Item 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the caption “Executive Compensation” and “Director Compensation” in the Company’s 2017 Proxy Statement.

Item 12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the caption “Voting Securities – Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in the Company’s 2017 Proxy Statement and the Equity Compensation Plan Information contained in Part I, Item 5 in this Report.

Item 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

The information required by this item with respect to transactions with related persons and director independence is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the captions “Transactions with Related Persons” and “Corporate Governance and Related Matters – Board of Directors and Director Independence” in the Company’s 2017 Proxy Statement.


73



Item 14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the information contained under the proposal entitled “Appointment of Auditors – Fees for Independent Auditors” in the Company’s 2017 Proxy Statement.

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

(a)      Documents Filed:
(1)      Financial Statements.
(2)      Exhibits. See Item 15 (b) - “List of Exhibits” incorporated herein by reference.
(b)      Exhibits - List of Exhibits.

Exhibit Number
Description
3.1*
LCI Industries Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended effective December 30, 2016.
3.2
Amended and Restated By-laws of LCI Industries (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on December 19, 2016).
10.221
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant and its officers and independent directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on May 26, 2015).
10.231†
Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.231 included in the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015).
10.259†
LCI Industries Equity Award and Incentive Plan, As Amended and Restated (incorporated by reference to Appendix A included in the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 11, 2014).
10.268†
Change in Control Agreement between Registrant and Jason D. Lippert, dated April 9, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.02 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on April 10, 2012).
10.269†
Change in Control Agreement between Registrant and Scott T. Mereness, dated April 9, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.03 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on April 10, 2012).
10.273†
Amendment to Change in Control Agreement between Registrant and Jason D. Lippert, dated May 10, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(ii)(A)-2 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2013).
10.274†
Amendment to Change in Control Agreement between Registrant and Scott T. Mereness, dated May 10, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(ii)(A)-3 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2013).
10.278†
Change in Control Agreement between Registrant and Robert A. Kuhns, dated April 4, 2013, as amended May 20, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.278 included in the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013).

74



10.286
Third Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of February 24, 2014, by and among Prudential Investment Management, Inc. and Affiliates, and Lippert Components, Inc., guaranteed by Drew Industries Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed February 26, 2014).
10.287
Form of Shelf Note of Lippert Components, Inc. pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 included in the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed February 26, 2014).
10.294†
Form of Executive Employment Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed March 4, 2015).
10.296†
Form of Performance Stock Award (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed March 4, 2015).
10.297†
Form of Deferred Stock Award (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed March 4, 2015).
10.299
Form of 3.35% Series A Senior Notes due March 20, 2020 of Lippert Components, Inc. pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed March 23, 2015).
10.300†
Transition, Separation and General Release Agreement, dated August 14, 2015, between Drew Industries Incorporated and Joseph S. Giordano III (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed August 20, 2015).
10.301†
Transition, Separation and General Release Agreement, dated January 1, 2016, between Drew Industries Incorporated and Todd Driver (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed January 7, 2016).
10.302†
2016 Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed February 12, 2016).
10.303
Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016 among Drew Industries Incorporated, Lippert Components, Inc., Lippert Components Canada, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., individually and as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank N.A., individually and as Documentation Agent, Bank of America, N.A., and 1st Source Bank (together with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and Bank of America, N.A., the “Lenders”) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.304
Form of Revolving Credit Note dated as of April 27, 2016 by Lippert Components, Inc., and Lippert Components Canada, Inc., payable to the order of the Lenders pursuant to that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to 10.2 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).

10.305
Fourth Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Drew Industries Incorporated, Lippert Components, Inc. and certain subsidiaries thereof, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.306
Fourth Amended and Restated Company Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Drew Industries Incorporated, with and in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).

10.307
Fourth Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by certain subsidiaries of Drew Industries Incorporated and Lippert Components, Inc., with and in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).

75



10.308
Fourth Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Drew Industries Incorporated and certain subsidiaries of Drew Industries Incorporated, with and in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.309
Fourth Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, by and among PGIM, Inc. and Affiliates, and Lippert Components, Inc., guaranteed by Drew Industries Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.310
Form of Shelf Note of Lippert Components, Inc. pursuant to the Fourth Amended and Restated Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).

10.311
Second Amended and Restated Parent Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Drew Industries Incorporated in favor of PGIM, Inc. and the Noteholders thereto from time to time (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.312
Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by certain subsidiaries (other than Lippert Components, Inc.) of Drew Industries Incorporated, in favor of PGIM, Inc. and the Noteholders thereto from time to time (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.313
Second Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Drew Industries Incorporated, Lippert Components, Inc., Lippert Components Manufacturing, Inc. and the other Subsidiary Guarantors, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Noteholders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.314
Second Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, made by Lippert Components, Inc., Drew Industries Incorporated and certain subsidiaries of Drew Industries Incorporated, with and in favor of PGIM, Inc. and the Noteholders thereto from time to time (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.315
Second Amended and Restated Collateral Agency Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016, by and among Lippert Components, Inc. and PGIM, Inc. and the Noteholders thereto from time to time, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as collateral agent for the Noteholders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.316
Third Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of April 27, 2016 by and among PGIM, Inc. and Affiliates, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (as Administrative Agent, as Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and Notes Collateral Agent) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 3, 2016).
10.317†
Description of the transition, separation and severance compensation arrangement between Registrant and David M. Smith (incorporated by reference to Item 5.02 included in the Registrant's Form 8-K filed September 26, 2016).
10.318†*
Grantor Trust Agreement, effective January 15, 2017, between Registrant and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
14.1*
Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers.
14.2*
Guidelines for Business Conduct.
21*
Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
23*
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
24*
Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Report).
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a).

76



31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a).
32.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
32.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
101
Interactive Data Files.

                                         
*Filed herewith
†Denotes a compensation plan or arrangement



Item 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY.

None.


77


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date:
February 28, 2017
LCI INDUSTRIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Jason D. Lippert    
 
 
 
 
Jason D. Lippert
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and dates indicated.

Each person whose signature appears below hereby authorizes Jason D. Lippert and Brian M. Hall, or either of them, to file one or more amendments to the Annual Report on Form 10-K which amendments may make such changes in such Report as either of them deems appropriate, and each such person hereby appoints Jason D. Lippert and Brian M. Hall, or either of them, as attorneys-in-fact to execute in the name and on behalf of each such person individually, and in each capacity stated below, such amendments to such Report.

Date
Signature
Title
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By: /s/ Jason D. Lippert
       (Jason D. Lippert)
Chief Executive Officer and Director (principal executive officer)
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Brian M. Hall
      (Brian M. Hall)
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial and accounting officer)
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ James F. Gero
      (James F. Gero)
Chairman of the Board of Directors
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Leigh J. Abrams
      (Leigh J. Abrams)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/   Frank J. Crespo
      (Frank J. Crespo)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Brendan J. Deely
      (Brendan J. Deely)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Tracy D. Graham
      (Tracy D. Graham)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Frederick B. Hegi, Jr.
       (Frederick B. Hegi, Jr.)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ John B. Lowe, Jr.
      (John B. Lowe, Jr.)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ Kieran M. O’Sullivan
      (Kieran M. O’Sullivan)
Director
 
 
 
February 28, 2017
By:  /s/ David A. Reed
      (David A. Reed)
Director

78


Exhibit 3.1


CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
(Pursuant to Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware)

Drew Industries Incorporated, a corporation duly organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that:
1.     The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended solely to reflect a change in the name of the Corporation by deleting Article FIRST thereof and inserting the following in lieu thereof:
FIRST : The name of the Corporation is LCI INDUSTRIES.”
2.      The Board of Directors of the Corporation has adopted a resolution approving and declaring advisable the amendment described herein in accordance with the provisions of Sections 141(f) and 242(b)(1) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
3.      The amendment described herein has been duly adopted in accordance with Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
4.      This Certificate shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. EST on December 30, 2016.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate to be executed by its duly authorized officer on this 16 th day of December, 2016.

 
 
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Robert A. Kuhns
 
 
 
 
Name: Robert A. Kuhns
 
 
 
 
Title: Vice President - Chief Legal Officer and Secretary








RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
The present name of the corporation is DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED (hereinafter the “Corporation”). The Corporation was incorporated under the name “Drew Industrial Corporation” by the filing of its original Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 20, 1984. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation only restates and integrates and does not further amend the provisions of the Corporation’s certificate of incorporation as heretofore amended, restated and supplemented, and there is no discrepancy between the provisions of the certificate of incorporation as heretofore amended, restated and supplemented and the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The certificate of incorporation of the Corporation as heretofore amended, restated and supplemented is hereby integrated and restated to read in its entirety as follows:
FIRST :      The name of the Corporation is
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
SECOND :      The registered office of the Corporation is located at 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, in the City of Wilmington 19808, in the County of New Castle, in the State of Delaware. The name of its registered agent at that address is Corporation Service Company.
THIRD :      The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a Corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of Delaware.
FOURTH :      Section A.      The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is seventy-five million (75,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share.
Section B.      Each holder of Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record on all matters on which stockholders generally are entitled to vote. Subject to the provisions of law, dividends may be paid on the Common Stock at such times and in such amounts as the Board of Directors shall determine.





FIFTH :      Section A.      The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors, which shall consist of not less than three nor more than twelve persons. The exact number of directors that constitute the whole Board within the minimum and maximum limitations specified in the preceding sentence shall be such number as from time to time shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided in, the Corporation’s by-laws.
Section B.      Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors and any vacancies in the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or other cause shall be filled by a majority vote of the directors then in office, and directors so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at the next following Annual Meeting of Stockholders. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be effective until the next following Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Section C.      The Board of Directors shall have power without the assent or vote of the stockholders to make, alter, amend, change, add or to repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation; to fix and vary the amount of shares of stock, or capital of the Corporation to be reserved for any proper purpose; to authorize and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon all or any part of the property of the Corporation; to determine the use and disposition of any surplus or net profits; and to fix the times for the declaration and payment of dividends.
Section D.      In addition to the powers expressly conferred upon them in this Certificate of Incorporation or by statute, the directors are further empowered to exercise all powers and do all acts as may be exercised or done by the Corporation; subject, nevertheless, to the provisions of the statutes of Delaware, of this Certificate of Incorporation, and to any By-Laws from time to time made by the stockholders; provided, however, that no By-Laws so made shall invalidate any prior act of the directors which would have been valid if such By-Laws had not been made.





Section E.      Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation may be called by the Board of Directors or by the President or by a majority of the stockholders entitled to vote at such a meeting.
SIXTH :      The Corporation shall, to the full extent permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended from time to time, indemnify all persons whom it may indemnify pursuant thereto. If Section 145 shall be repealed, the Corporation shall indemnify any persons, and to the same extent, as it would have been able to do under Section 145 in the form Section 145 existed immediately before its repeal as if it had not been repealed. The by-laws of the Corporation as adopted and amended from time to time by the Board of Directors may make any provision with respect to the indemnification permitted by this Article SIXTH in furtherance of the indemnification provisions of this Article SIXTH, provided such by-law or by-laws are not inconsistent with this Article SIXTH or Section 145, and provided further that no by-law in any way diminishes the scope or extent of the indemnification provided for in this Article SIXTH or in Section 145. No director of the corporation shall be liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
SEVENTH :      The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by law, and all rights and powers conferred herein on stockholders, directors and officers are subject to this reserved power.





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed by the undersigned, its duly authorized officer, on this 16th day of December, 2015.

 
 
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Robert A. Kuhns
 
 
 
 
Name: Robert A. Kuhns
 
 
 
 
Title: Vice President








Exhibit 10.318
  

LCI INDUSTRIES
GRANTOR TRUST AGREEMENT


This Grantor Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) is made this 20 th day of December, 2016 and effective the 15 th day of January, 2017 by and between LCI INDUSTRIES (“the Company”) and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (“the Trustee”).


Recitals



(a)
WHEREAS , the Company has adopted the nonqualified deferred compensation Plans and Agreements (the “Arrangements”) listed in Attachment A to this Trust Agreement;

(b)
WHEREAS , the Company has incurred or expects to incur liability under the terms of such Arrangements with respect to the individuals participating in such Arrangements (the “Participants and Beneficiaries”);

(c)
WHEREAS , the Company hereby establishes a Trust (the “Trust”) and shall contribute to the Trust assets that shall be held therein, subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors in the event of the Company’s Insolvency, as herein defined, until paid to Participants and their Beneficiaries in such manner and at such times as specified in the Arrangements and in this Trust Agreement;

(d)
WHEREAS , it is the intention of the parties that this Trust shall constitute an unfunded arrangement and shall not affect the status of the Arrangements as an unfunded plan maintained for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees for purposes of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”); and

(e)
WHEREAS , it is the intention of the Company to make contributions to the Trust to provide itself with a source of funds (the “Fund”) to assist it in satisfying its liabilities under the Arrangements.

NOW, THEREFORE , the parties do hereby establish the Trust and agree that the Trust shall be comprised, held and disposed of as follows:






Section 1.      Establishment of the Trust

(a)
The Trust is intended to be a Grantor Trust, of which the Company is the Grantor, within the meaning of subpart E, part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and shall be construed accordingly.

(b)
The Company shall be considered a Grantor for the purposes of the Trust.

(c)
Subject to Section 1(h), the Trust hereby established is irrevocable.

(d)
The Company hereby deposits with the Trustee in the Trust one-thousand dollars and zero cents ($1,000.00) (“Initial Contribution”) which shall become the principal of the Trust to be held, administered and disposed of by the Trustee as provided in this Trust Agreement.

(e)
The principal of the Trust and any earnings thereon shall be held separate and apart from other funds of the Company and shall be used exclusively for the uses and purposes of Participants and general creditors as herein set forth. Participants and their Beneficiaries shall have no preferred claim on, or any beneficial ownership interest in, any assets of the Trust. Any rights created under the Arrangements and this Trust Agreement shall be unsecured contractual rights of Participants and their Beneficiaries against the Company. Any assets held by the Trust will be subject to the claims of the general creditors of the Company under federal and state law in the event the Company is Insolvent, as defined in Section 3(a) herein.

(f)
The Company, in its sole discretion, may at any time, or from time to time, make additional deposits of cash or other property acceptable to the Trustee in the Trust to augment the principal to be held, administered and disposed of by the Trustee as provided in this Trust Agreement. Prior to a Change in Control, neither the Trustee nor any Participant or Beneficiary shall have any right to compel additional deposits.

(g)
In addition to the Initial Contribution, the Company shall make such other contributions as shall from time to time be authorized by due corporate action. Any such contributions made by the Company may be in cash, by letter of credit or, prior to the date as of which a Change in Control occurs, in such property (including, without limitation, securities issued by the Company) as the Company may determine. The Company shall keep accurate books and records with respect to the interest of each Participant in any Arrangement and shall provide copies of such books and records to the Trustee at any time as the Trustee shall request. Upon a Potential Change in Control, as defined herein, the Company shall, as soon as possible, but in no event longer than thirty (30) days following the occurrence of a Potential Change in Control, make a contribution to the Trust in an amount that is sufficient (taking into account the Trust assets, if any, resulting from prior contributions) to fund the Trust in an amount equal to no less than 100% but no more than 120% of the Required Funding plus an amount equal to the Expense Reserve. The Required Funding shall be equal to the amount necessary to pay each Participant or Beneficiary the benefits to which Participants or their Beneficiaries would be entitled pursuant to the terms of the Arrangements as of the date of the Potential Change in Control or Change in Control as of which the Required Funding is being calculated. The Expense Reserve shall be equal to the lesser of: 1) the estimated trustee and recordkeeper expenses and fees for one year or 2) seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). Annually, the Company shall recalculate the Required Funding and Expense Reserve as of December 31 of the preceding year and, if the assets of the trust are less than the sum of the Required Funding and Expense Reserve, the Company shall





make a contribution to the Trust in an amount equal to no less than 100% but no more than 120% of the Required Funding plus an amount equal to the Expense Reserve.
    
(h)
In the event a Change in Control, as defined herein, does not occur within two years of a Potential Change in Control, the Company shall have the right to recover any amounts contributed to and remaining on hand in the Trust pursuant to a payment made upon the occurrence of a Potential Change in Control in accordance with Section 1(g).

(i)
Upon a Change in Control, the Company shall, as soon as possible, but in no event longer than thirty (30) days following the occurrence of a Change in Control, make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount that is sufficient (taking into account the Trust assets, if any, resulting from prior contributions) to fund the Trust in an amount equal to no less than 100% but no more than 120% of the Required Funding as of the date on which the Change in Control occurred. The Company shall also fund an Expense Reserve for the Trustee, which shall be equal to the lesser of: 1) the estimated trustee and record-keeper expenses and fees for one year or 2) seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000). Annually, the Company shall recalculate the Required Funding and Expense Reserve as of December 31 of the preceding year and, if the assets of the trust are less than the sum of the Required Funding and Expense Reserve, the Company shall make a contribution to the Trust in an amount equal to no less than 100% but no more than 120% of the Required Funding plus an amount equal to the Expense Reserve.

Section 2.
Payments to Participants and Their Beneficiaries

(a)
Prior to a Change in Control, distributions from the Trust shall be made by the Trustee to Participants and Beneficiaries at the direction of the Company. Prior to a Change in Control, the entitlement of a Participant or his or her Beneficiaries to benefits under the Arrangements shall be determined by the Company under the Arrangements, and any claim for such benefits shall be considered and reviewed under the procedures set out in the Arrangements.

(b)
The Company may make payment of benefits directly to Participants or their Beneficiaries as they become due under the terms of the Arrangements. The Company shall notify the Trustee of its decision to make payment of benefits directly prior to the time amounts are payable to Participants or their Beneficiaries. Before a Potential Change in Control or Change in Control, the Company may direct the Trustee in writing to reimburse the Company from the Trust assets for amounts paid directly to the Participants or their Beneficiaries by the Company. The Trustee shall reimburse the Company for such payments promptly after receipt by the Trustee of satisfactory evidence that the Company has made the direct payments. No such reimbursement shall be allowed upon or during a Potential Change in Control or after Change in Control that would result in Trust assets equaling less than 100% of the Required Funding and Expense Reserve.

In addition, if the principal of the Trust and any earnings thereon, are not sufficient to make payments of benefits in accordance with the terms of the Arrangements, the Company shall make the balance of each such payment as it falls due in accordance with the Arrangements. The Trustee shall notify the Company where principal and earnings are not sufficient. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall relieve the Company of its liabilities to pay benefits due under the Arrangements except to the extent such liabilities are met by application of assets of the Trust.

(c)
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee a schedule of benefits, to include state and federal tax withholding guidelines, due under the Arrangements on an annual basis. Immediately after a Potential





Change in Control and before a Change in Control, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an updated schedule of benefits due under the Arrangements. After a Change in Control, the Trustee shall pay benefits due in accordance with such schedule. After a Change in Control, the Company shall continue to make the determination of benefits due to Participants or their Beneficiaries and shall provide the Trustee with an updated schedule, to include state and federal tax withholding guidelines, of benefits due; provided however, a Participant or their Beneficiaries may make application to the Trustee for an independent decision as to the amount or form of their benefits due under the Arrangements. In making any determination required or permitted to be made by the Trustee under this Section, the Trustee shall, in each such case, reach its own independent determination, in its absolute and sole discretion, as to the amount or form of the Participant’s or Beneficiary’s payment hereunder. In making its determination, the Trustee may consult with and make such inquiries of such persons, including the Participant or Beneficiary, the Company, legal counsel, actuaries or other persons, as the Trustee may reasonably deem necessary. Any reasonable costs incurred by the Trustee in arriving at its determination shall be reimbursed by the Company and, to the extent not paid by the Company within a reasonable time, shall be charged to the Trust. The Company waives any right to contest any amount paid over by the Trustee hereunder pursuant to a good faith determination made by the Trustee notwithstanding any claim by or on behalf of the Company (absent a manifest abuse of discretion by the Trustee) that such payments should not be made.

(d)
The Trustee agrees that it will not itself institute any action at law or at equity, whether in the nature of an accounting, interpleading action, request for a declaratory judgment or otherwise, requesting a court or administrative or quasi-judicial body to make the determination required to be made by the Trustee under this Section 2 in the place and stead of the Trustee. The Trustee may (and, if necessary or appropriate, shall) institute an action to collect a contribution due the Trust following a Change in Control or in the event that the Trust should ever experience a short-fall in the amount of assets necessary to make payments pursuant to the terms of the Arrangements.

Section 3.
Trustee Responsibility Regarding Payments
To The Trust Beneficiary When the Company Is Insolvent

(a)
The Trustee shall cease payment of benefits to Participants and their Beneficiaries if the Company is Insolvent. The Company shall be considered "Insolvent" for purposes of this Trust Agreement if (i) the Company is unable to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) the Company is subject to a pending proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code.

(b)
At all times during the continuance of this Trust, the principal and income of the Trust shall be subject to claims of general creditors of the Company under federal and state law as set forth below.

(1)    The Board of Directors or an “executive officer” as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) and an “executive officer” in Rule 3b-7, both under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) of the Company (the “Executive Officer”) shall have the duty to inform the Trustee in writing that the Company is Insolvent. If a person claiming to be a creditor of the Company alleges in writing to the Trustee that the Company has become Insolvent, the Trustee shall determine whether the Company is Insolvent and, pending such determination, the Trustee shall discontinue payment of benefits to Participants or their Beneficiaries.

(2)    Unless the Trustee has actual knowledge that the Company is Insolvent, or has received notice from the Company or a person claiming to be a creditor alleging that the Company is Insolvent, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire whether the Company is Insolvent. The Trustee may





in all events rely on such evidence concerning the Company's solvency as may be furnished to the Trustee and that provides the Trustee with a reasonable basis for making a determination concerning the Company's solvency.

(3)    If at any time the Trustee has determined that the Company is Insolvent, the Trustee shall discontinue payments to Participants or their Beneficiaries and shall hold the assets of the Trust for the benefit of the Company's general creditors. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall in any way diminish any rights of Participants or their Beneficiaries to pursue their rights as general creditors of the Company with respect to benefits due under the Arrangements or otherwise.

(4)    The Trustee shall resume the payment of benefits to Participants or their Beneficiaries in accordance with Section 2 of this Trust Agreement only after the Trustee has determined that the Company is not Insolvent (or is no longer Insolvent).

(c)
Provided that there are sufficient assets, if the Trustee discontinues the payment of benefits from the Trust pursuant to Section 3(b) hereof and subsequently resumes such payments, the first payment following such discontinuance shall include the aggregate amount of all payments due to Participants or their Beneficiaries under the terms of the Arrangements for the period of such discontinuance, less the aggregate amount of any payments made to Participants or their Beneficiaries by the Company in lieu of the payments provided for hereunder during any such period of discontinuance.

Section 4.
Payments When a Short-Fall of the Trust Assets Occurs

(a)
If there are not sufficient assets for the payment of current and expected future benefits pursuant to Section 2 or Section 3(c) hereof and the Company does not otherwise make such payments within a reasonable time after demand from the Trustee, the Trustee shall allocate the Trust assets among the Participants or their Beneficiaries in the following order of priority:
    
(1)
vested Participants (regardless of whether they are actively employed) and their Beneficiaries; and

(2)
non-vested Participants (regardless of whether they are actively employed) and their Beneficiaries
    
(b)
Within each category, assets shall be allocated pro-rata with respect to the total present value of benefits expected for each Participant or Beneficiary within the category, and payments to each Participant or Beneficiary shall be made to the extent of the assets allocated to each Participant or Beneficiary.

(c)
Upon receipt of a contribution from the Company necessary to make up for a short-fall in the payments due, the Trustee shall resume payments to all the Participants and Beneficiaries under the Arrangements. Following a Change in Control, the Trustee shall have the right and duty to compel a contribution to the Trust from the Company to make-up for any short-fall.

Section 5.      Payments to the Company

(a)
Except as provided in Section 1(h), Section 2(b), Section 3, Section 5(b), and Section 8(a) hereof, the Company shall have no right or power to direct the Trustee to return to the Company or to divert





to others any of the Trust assets before all payment of benefits have been made to Participants and their Beneficiaries pursuant to the terms of the Arrangements.

(b)
In the event that the Company, prior to a Change in Control, or the Trustee in its sole and absolute discretion, after a Change in Control, determines that the Trust assets exceed one-hundred twenty percent (120%) of the Required Funding plus an amount equal to two times the Expense Reserve, the Trustee, at the written direction of the Company shall distribute to the Company such excess portion of Trust assets.

Section 6.      Investment Authority

(a)
Prior to a Change in Control, the Company shall have the right, subject to this Section, to direct the Trustee with respect to investments.

(1)    The Company may direct the Trustee to segregate all or a portion of the Fund in a separate investment account or accounts and may appoint one or more investment managers and/or an investment committee established by the Company to direct the investment and reinvestment of each such investment account or accounts. In such event, the Company shall notify the Trustee of the appointment of each such investment manager and/or investment committee. No such investment manager shall be related, directly or indirectly, to the Company, but members of the investment committee may be employees of the Company.

(2)    Thereafter, until a Change in Control, the Trustee shall make every sale or investment with respect to such investment account as directed in writing by the investment manager or investment committee. It shall be the duty of the Trustee to act strictly in accordance with each direction. The Trustee shall be under no duty to question any such direction of the investment manager or investment committee, to review any securities or other property held in such investment account or accounts acquired by it pursuant to such directions or to make any recommendations to the investment managers or investment committee with respect to such securities or other property.

(3)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee, without obtaining prior approval or direction from an investment manager or investment committee, shall invest cash balances held by it from time to time in short term cash equivalents including, but not limited to, through the medium of any short term fund established and maintained by the Trustee subject to the instrument establishing such Fund, U.S. Treasury Bills, commercial paper (including such forms of commercial paper as may be available through the Trustee’s Trust Department), certificates of deposit (including certificates issued by the Trustee in its separate corporate capacity), and similar type securities, with a maturity not to exceed one year; and, furthermore, sell such short term investments as may be necessary to carry out the instructions of an investment manager or investment committee regarding more permanent type investment and directed distributions.

(4)    The Trustee shall neither be liable nor responsible for any loss resulting to the Fund by reason of any sale or purchase of an investment directed by an investment manager or investment committee nor by reason of the failure to take any action with respect to any investment which was acquired pursuant to any such direction in the absence of further directions of such investment manager or investment committee.







a.
Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary, the Trustee shall be indemnified and saved harmless by the Company from and against any and all personal liability to which the Trustee may be subjected by carrying out any directions of an investment manager or investment committee issued pursuant hereto or for failure to act in the absence of directions of the investment manager or investment committee including all expenses reasonably incurred in its defense in the event the Company fails to provide such defense; provided, however, the Trustee shall not be so indemnified if it participates knowingly in, or knowingly undertakes to conceal, an act or omission of an investment manager or investment committee, having actual knowledge that such act or omission is a breach of a fiduciary duty; provided further, however, that the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowingly participated in or knowingly undertaken to conceal an act or omission of an investment manager or investment committee with knowledge that such act or omission was a breach of fiduciary duty by merely complying with directions of an investment manager or investment committee or for failure to act in the absence of directions of an investment manager or investment committee. The Trustee may rely upon any order, certificate, notice, direction or other documentary confirmation purporting to have been issued by the investment manager or investment committee which the Trustee believes to be genuine and to have been issued by the investment manager or investment committee. The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the termination of the appointment of any investment manager or investment committee until it receives written notice thereof from the Company.

b.
The Company, prior to a Change in Control, may direct the Trustee to invest in securities (including stock and the rights to acquire stock) or obligations issued by the Company.

c.
All rights associated with respect to any investment held by the Trust, including but not limited to, exercising or voting of proxies, in person or by general or limited proxy, shall be in accordance with and as directed in writing by the Company or its authorized representative.

(b)
Subsequent to a Change in Control, the Trustee shall have the power in investing and reinvesting the Fund in its sole discretion:

(1)    To invest and reinvest in any readily marketable common and preferred stocks (including any stock or security of the Company), bonds, notes, debentures (including convertible stocks and securities but not including any stock or security of the Trustee other than a de minimus amount held in a mutual fund), certificates of deposit or demand or time deposits (including any such deposits with the Trustee), limited partnerships or limited liability companies, private placements and shares of investment companies, and mutual funds, without being limited to the classes or property in which the Trustee is authorized to invest by any law or any rule of court of any state and without regard to the proportion any such property may bear to the entire amount of the Fund. Without limitation, the Trustee may invest the Trust in any investment company (including any investment company or companies for which Wells Fargo Bank, National Association or an affiliated company acts as the investment advisor) or, any insurance contract or contracts issued by an insurance company or companies in each case as the Trustee may determine provided that the Trustee may in its sole discretion keep such





portion of the Trust in cash or cash balances for such reasonable periods as may from time to time be deemed advisable pending investment or in order to meet contemplated payments of benefits;
 
(2)    To invest and reinvest all or any portion of the Fund collectively through the medium of any proprietary mutual fund that may be established and maintained by the Trustee;

(3)    To commingle for investment purposes all or any portion of the Fund with assets of any other similar trust or trusts established by the Company with the Trustee for the purpose of safeguarding deferred compensation or retirement income benefits of its employees and/or directors;

(4)    To retain any property at any time received by the Trustee;

(5)    To sell or exchange any property held by it at public or private sale, for cash or on credit, to grant and exercise options for the purchase or exchange thereof, to exercise all conversion or subscription rights pertaining to any such property and to enter into any covenant or agreement to purchase any property in the future;

(6)    To participate in any plan of reorganization, consolidation, merger, combination, liquidation or other similar plan relating to property held by it and to consent to or oppose any such plan or any action thereunder or any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase, sale or other action by any person;

(7)    To deposit any property held by it with any protective, reorganization or similar committee, to delegate discretionary power thereto, and to pay part of the expenses and compensation thereof for any assessments levied with respect to any such property to be deposited;

(8)    To extend the time of payment of any obligation held by it;

(9)    To hold uninvested any moneys received by it, without liability for interest thereon, but only in anticipation of payments due for investments, reinvestments, expenses or disbursements;

(10)    To exercise all voting or other rights with respect to any property held by it and to grant proxies, discretionary or otherwise;

(11)    For the purposes of the Trust, to borrow money from others, to issue its promissory note or notes therefor, and to secure the repayment thereof by pledging any property held by it;

(12)    To employ suitable contractors and counsel, who may be counsel to the Company or to the Trustee, and to pay their reasonable expenses and compensation from the Fund to the extent not paid by the Company;

(13)    To register investments in its own name or in the name of a nominee; and to combine certificates representing securities with certificates of the same issue held by it in other fiduciary capacities or to deposit or to arrange for the deposit of such securities with any depository, even though, when so deposited, such securities may be held in the name of the nominee of such depository with other securities deposited therewith by other persons, or to deposit or to arrange for the deposit of any securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government, or any agency





or instrumentality thereof, including securities evidenced by book entries rather than by certificates, with the United States Department of the Treasury or a Federal Reserve Bank, even though, when so deposited, such securities may not be held separate from securities deposited therein by other persons; provided, however, that no securities held in the Fund shall be deposited with the United States Department of the Treasury or a Federal Reserve Bank or other depository in the same account as any individual property of the Trustee, and provided, further, that the books and records of the Trustee shall at all times show that all such securities are part of the Fund;

(14)    To settle, compromise or submit to arbitration any claims, debts or damages due or owing to or from the Trust, respectively, to commence or defend suits or legal proceedings to protect any interest of the Trust, and to represent the Trust in all suits or legal proceedings in any court or before any other body or tribunal; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be required to take any such action unless it shall have been indemnified by the Company to its reasonable satisfaction against liability or expenses it might incur therefrom;

(15)    Subject to Section 7, to hold and retain policies of life insurance, annuity contracts, and other property of any kind which policies are contributed to the Trust by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or are purchased by the Trustee;

(16)    To hold any other class of assets which may be contributed by the Company and     that is deemed reasonable by the Trustee, unless expressly prohibited herein;

(17)    To loan any securities at any time held by it to brokers or dealers upon such security as may be deemed advisable, and during the terms of any such loan to permit the loaned securities to be transferred into the name of and voted by the borrower or others; and

(18)    Generally, to do all acts, whether or not expressly authorized, that the Trustee may deem necessary or desirable for the protection of the Fund.

(c)
Following a Change in Control, the Trustee shall have the sole and absolute discretion in the management of the Trust assets and shall have all the powers set forth under Section 6(b). In investing the Trust assets, the Trustee shall consider:

(1)    the needs of the Arrangements;

(2)
the need for matching of the Trust assets with the liabilities of the Arrangements; and

(3)
the duty of the Trustee to act solely in the best interests of the Participants and their Beneficiaries.

(d)
The Trustee shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to delegate its investment responsibility to an investment manager who may be an affiliate of the Trustee. In the event the Trustee shall exercise this right, the Trustee shall remain, at all times responsible for the acts of an investment manager. The Trustee shall have the right to purchase an insurance policy or an annuity to fund the benefits of the Arrangements.

(e)
The Company shall have the right at any time, and from time to time in its sole discretion, to substitute assets (other than securities issued by the Trustee or the Company) of equal fair





market value for any asset held by the Trust. This right is exercisable by the Company in a nonfiduciary capacity without the approval or consent of any person in a fiduciary capacity; provided, however, that, following a Potential Change in Control or Change in Control, no such substitution shall be permitted unless the Trustee determines that the fair market values of the substituted assets are equal.

Section 7.      Insurance Contracts

(a)
To the extent that the Trustee is directed by the Company prior to a Change in Control to invest part or all of the Fund in insurance contracts, the type and amount thereof shall be specified by the Company. The Trustee shall be under no duty to make inquiry as to the propriety of the type or amount so specified.

(b)
Each insurance contract issued shall provide that the Trustee shall be the owner thereof with the power to exercise all rights, privileges, options and elections granted by or permitted under such contract or under the rules of the insurer. The exercise by the Trustee of any incidents of ownership under any contract shall, prior to a Change in Control, be subject to the direction of the Company. After a Change in Control, the Trustee shall have all such rights.

(c)
The Trustee shall have no power to name a beneficiary of the policy other than the Trust, to assign the policy (as distinct from conversion of the policy to a different form) other than to a successor Trustee (or to one or more Participants or Beneficiaries in satisfaction of any obligation to those Participants or Beneficiaries under any Arrangement), or to loan to any person the proceeds of any borrowing against an insurance policy held in the Fund.

(d)
No insurer shall be deemed to be a party to the Trust and an insurer’s obligations shall be measured and determined solely by the terms of contracts and other agreements executed by the insurer.

Section 8.      Disposition of Income

(a)
Prior to and following a Change in Control, all income received by the Trust, net of expenses and taxes payable by the Trust, shall be accumulated and reinvested within the Trust.


Section 9.      Accounting by the Trustee

The following provisions shall apply to the records and accounting for the Trust:

(a)
The Trustee shall keep accurate records and accounts of all investments, receipts, and disbursements, and other transactions hereunder. As soon as reasonably practicable following the close of each annual accounting period of the Trust, and as soon as reasonably practicable after the resignation or removal of a Trustee has become effective, the Trustee shall file with the Company a written or electronic account setting forth all investments, receipts, disbursements, and other transactions effected by it during such year, or during the part of the year to the date the resignation or removal is effective, as the case may be, and containing a description of all securities purchased and sold, the cost or net proceeds of sale, the securities and investments held at the end of such period, and the cost of each item thereof as carried on the books of the Trustee. If the fair market value of an asset in the Fund is not available when necessary for accounting or reporting purposes, the fair value of the asset shall be determined in good faith by the Company, assuming an orderly liquidation at the





time of such determination. If there is a disagreement between the Trustee and anyone as to any act or transaction reported in an accounting, the Trustee shall have the right to have its account settled by a court of competent jurisdiction. The Trustee shall be entitled to hold and to commingle the assets of the Trust in one Fund for investment purposes but at the direction of the Company prior to a Change in Control; the Trustee may create one or more sub-accounts.

(b)
Upon the expiration of ninety (90) days from the date of filing such annual or other account, the Trustee shall be forever released and discharged from any liability or accountability to anyone with respect to the propriety of its acts or transactions shown in such account except with respect to any acts or transactions as to which the Company shall within such ninety‑day period file with the Trustee a written statement claiming negligence, willful misconduct or lack of good faith on the part of the Trustee.

(c)
The Trustee shall retain its records relating to the Trust as long as necessary for the proper administration thereof and at least for any period required by applicable law.

Section 10.      Responsibility of the Trustee

(a)
The Trustee shall act with the care, skill, prudence and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in like capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims, provided, however, that the Trustee shall incur no liability to any person for any action taken pursuant to a direction, request or approval given by the Company which is contemplated by, and in conformity with, the terms of the Arrangements and this Trust and is given in writing by the Company. In the event of a dispute between the Company and a party, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to resolve the dispute, subject, however to Section 2(d) hereof.

(b)
The Company hereby indemnifies the Trustee against losses, liabilities, claims, costs and expenses in connection with the administration of the Trust, unless resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Trustee. To the extent the Company fails to make any payment on account of an indemnity provided in this paragraph 10(b), in a reasonably timely manner, the Trustee may obtain payment from the Trust. If the Trustee undertakes or defends any litigation arising in connection with this Trust or to protect a Participant’s or Beneficiary’s rights under the Arrangements, the Company agrees to indemnify the Trustee against the Trustee's costs, reasonable expenses and liabilities (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and expenses) relating thereto and to be primarily liable for such payments. If the Company does not pay such costs, expenses and liabilities in a reasonably timely manner, the Trustee may obtain payment from the Trust. This indemnification and any other hold harmless provisions in this Trust Agreement shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

(c)
Prior to a Change in Control, the Trustee may consult with legal counsel (who may also be counsel for the Company generally) with respect to any of its duties or obligations hereunder. Following a Change in Control the Trustee shall select independent legal counsel and may consult with counsel or other persons with respect to its duties and with respect to the rights of Participants or their Beneficiaries under the Arrangements.

(d)
The Trustee may hire agents, accountants, actuaries, investment advisors, financial consultants or other professionals to assist it in performing any of its duties or obligations hereunder and may rely on any determinations made by such agents and information provided to it by the Company.






(e)
The Trustee shall have, without exclusion, all powers conferred on the Trustee by applicable law, unless expressly provided otherwise herein.

(f)
Notwithstanding any powers granted to the Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement or to applicable law, the Trustee shall not have any power that could give this Trust the objective of carrying on a business and dividing the gains therefrom, within the meaning of section 301.7701-2 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations promulgated pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code.

(g)
The Trustee is not a party to, and has no duties or responsibilities under, the Arrangements other than those that may be expressly contained in this Trust Agreement. In any case in which a provision of this Trust Agreement conflicts with any provision in the Arrangements, this Trust Agreement shall control.

(h)
The Trustee shall have no duties, responsibilities or liability with respect to the acts or omissions of any prior or successor Trustee.

Section 11.      Compensation and Expenses of the Trustee

The Trustee’s compensation shall be as agreed in writing from time to time by the Company and the Trustee. The Company shall pay all administrative expenses and the Trustee's fees and shall promptly reimburse the Trustee for any fees and expenses of its agents. If not so paid within thirty (30) days of being invoiced, the fees and expenses shall be paid from the Trust.

Section 12.      Resignation and Removal of the Trustee

(a)
Prior to a Change in Control, the Trustee may resign at any time by written notice to the Company, which shall be effective sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice unless the Company and the Trustee agree otherwise. Following a Change in Control, the effective date of the Trustee’s resignation shall be the effective date of the appointment of a successor Trustee.

(b)
The Trustee may be removed by the Company on sixty (60) days’ notice or upon shorter notice accepted by the Trustee prior to a Potential Change in Control. Subsequent to a Potential Change in Control, the Trustee may only be removed by the Company with the consent of a Majority of the Participants.

(c)
Upon resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee, all assets shall subsequently be transferred to the successor Trustee. The transfer shall be completed within sixty (60) days after receipt of notice of resignation, removal or transfer, unless the Company extends the time limit.

(d)
If the Trustee resigns or is removed, a successor shall be appointed by the Company, in accordance with Section 13 hereof, by the effective date of resignation or removal under paragraph(s) (a) or (b) of this section. If no such appointment has been made, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a successor or for instructions. All expenses of the Trustee in connection with the proceeding shall be allowed as administrative expenses of the Trust.

Section 13.      Appointment of Successor






(a)
If the Trustee resigns or is removed in accordance with Section 12 hereof, the Company may appoint, subject to Section 12, any third party, such as a bank trust department or other third party that may be granted corporate trustee powers under state law, as a successor to replace the Trustee upon resignation or removal. The appointment shall be effective when accepted in writing by the successor trustee, who shall have all of the rights and powers of the former Trustee, including ownership rights in the Trust assets. The former Trustee shall execute any instrument necessary or reasonably requested by the Company or the successor Trustee to evidence the transfer.

(b)
The successor Trustee need not examine the records and acts of any prior Trustee and may retain or dispose of existing Trust assets, subject to Section 9 and 10 hereof. The successor Trustee shall not be responsible for and the Company shall indemnify and defend the successor Trustee from any claim or liability resulting from any action or inaction of any prior Trustee or from any other past event, or any condition existing at the time it becomes successor Trustee.

Section 14.
Amendment or Termination

(a)
This Trust Agreement may be amended by a written instrument executed by the Trustee and the Company, except as otherwise provided in this Section 14. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such amendment shall conflict with the terms of the Arrangements or shall make the Trust revocable.

(b)
Following a Change in Control, the Trust shall not terminate until the date on which Participants and their Beneficiaries have received all of the benefits due to them under the terms and conditions of the Arrangements.

(c)
Upon written approval of all Participants or Beneficiaries entitled to payment of benefits pursuant to the terms of the Arrangements, the Company may terminate this Trust prior to the time all benefit payments under the Arrangements have been made. All assets in the Trust at termination shall be returned to the Company.

(d)
This Trust Agreement may not be amended by the Company following a Potential Change in Control or Change in Control without the written consent of a Majority of the Participants. In the event a Change in Control, as defined herein, does not occur within two (2) years of a Potential Change in Control, the Company’s right to amend the Trust without the consent of a Majority of Participants shall be restored pursuant to Section 14(a).

Section 15.      Change in Control

(a)
For purposes of this Trust, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below:

(1)    Potential Change in Control shall mean:

(i)    the purchase or other acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons, within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”), or any comparable successor provisions, other than the trustee of any other trust or plan maintained for the benefit of employees of the Company, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Act) of 20 percent or more of either the outstanding shares of common stock or the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally;
        





(ii)    the announcement by any person of an intention to take actions which might reasonably result in a business combination between the Company and an entity which has a market capitalization equal to or greater than 80% of the Company; or

(iii)    the issuance of a proxy statement by the Company with respect to an election of directors for which there is proposed one or more directors who are not recommended or approved by the Board of Directors of the Company or its nominating committee, where the election of such proposed director or directors would result in a Change in Control as defined in Section 15(a)(2)(iii).


(2)    Change in Control shall mean:

(i)    the purchase or other acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons, within the meaning of section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act"), or any comparable successor provisions, other than the trustee of any other trust or plan maintained for the benefit of employees of the Company, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Act) of 30 percent or more of either the outstanding shares of common stock or the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally, or the approval by the shareholders of the Company of a reorganization, merger, share exchange or consolidation, in each case, where persons who were shareholders of the Company immediately prior to such reorganization, merger, share exchange or consolidation do not, immediately thereafter, own more than 50 percent of the combined voting power entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the reorganized, merged, surviving or consolidated company's then outstanding securities; or a liquidation or dissolution of the Company or of the sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets;

(ii)    consummation of a business combination between the Company and any entity which has a market capitalization equal to or greater than 80% of the market capitalization of the Company; or

(iii)    individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board.

For purposes of this Section 15(a), the Incumbent Board, by a majority vote, shall have the power to determine on the basis of information known to them (a) the number of shares beneficially owned by any person, entity or group; (b) whether there exists an agreement, arrangement or understanding with another as to matters referred to in this Section 15(a); and (c) such other matters with respect to which a determination is necessary under this Section 15(a).






(3)
Majority of Participants shall mean Participants whose vested account balance(s) within the Arrangement(s) indicated on Attachment A of this Trust Agreement exceed 50% of the Trust Assets.

(b)
An Executive Officer of the Company shall have the specific authority to determine whether a Potential Change in Control or Change in Control has transpired, and to determine whether the Potential Change in Control is void under the guidance of this Section 15 and shall be required to give the Trustee notice of a Potential Change in Control, a Change in Control, or a void Potential Change in Control. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon such notice, but if the Trustee receives notice of a Change in Control from another source, the Trustee shall make its own independent determination.

Section 16.      Confidentiality

This Trust Agreement and certain information relating to the Trust is "Confidential Information" pursuant to applicable federal and state law, and as such it shall be maintained in confidence and not disclosed, used or duplicated, except as described in this Section. If it is necessary for the Trustee to disclose Confidential Information to a third party in order to perform the Trustee's duties hereunder and the Company has authorized the Trustee to do so, the Trustee shall disclose only such Confidential Information as is necessary for such third party to perform its obligations to the Trustee and shall, before such disclosure is made, ensure that said third party understands and agrees to the confidentiality obligations set forth herein. The Trustee and the Company shall maintain appropriate information security programs and adequate administrative and physical safeguards to prevent the unauthorized disclosure, misuse, alteration or destruction of Confidential Information, and shall inform the other party as soon as possible of any security breach or other incident involving possible unauthorized disclosure of or access to Confidential Information. Confidential Information shall be returned to the disclosing party upon request. Confidential Information does not include information that is generally known or available to the public or that is not treated as confidential by the disclosing party, provided, however, that this exception shall not apply to any publicly available information to the extent that the disclosure or sharing of the information by one or both parties is subject to any limitation, restriction, consent, or notification requirement under any applicable federal or state information privacy law or regulation. If the receiving party is required by law, according to the advice of competent counsel, to disclose Confidential Information, the receiving party may do so without breaching this Section, but shall first, if feasible and legally permissible, provide the disclosing party with prompt notice of such pending disclosure so that the disclosing party may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the provisions of this Section.

Section 17.      Force Majeure

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any losses to the Fund resulting from any event beyond the reasonable control of the Trustee, including but not limited to nationalization, strikes, expropriation, devaluation, seizure, eminent domain or similar action by any governmental authority; or enactment, promulgation, imposition or enforcement by any such governmental authority of currency restrictions, exchange controls, levies or other charges affecting the Trust’s property; or the breakdown, failure or malfunction of any utility, telecommunication, or computer systems; or any order or regulation of any banking or securities industry including changes in market rules and market conditions affecting the execution or settlement of transactions; or poor or incomplete data provided by the Company; or acts of war, terrorism, insurrection or revolution; or acts of God; or any other similar event.

Section 18.      Miscellaneous






(a)
Any provision of this Trust Agreement prohibited by law shall be ineffective to the extent of any such prohibition, without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof.

(b)
The Company hereby represents and warrants that all of the Arrangements have been established, maintained and administered in accordance with all applicable laws, including without limitation, ERISA. The Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold the Trustee harmless from all liabilities, including attorneys’ fees, relating to or arising out of the establishment, maintenance and administration of the Arrangements. To the extent the Company does not pay any of such liabilities in a reasonably timely manner, the Trustee may obtain payment from the Trust.

(c)
Benefits payable to Participants and their Beneficiaries under this Trust Agreement may not be anticipated, assigned (either at law or in equity), alienated, pledged, encumbered or subjected to attachment, garnishment, levy, execution or other legal or equitable process.

(d)    This Trust Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
Indiana.

(e)
If a provision of this Trust Agreement requires that a communication or document be provided to the Trustee in writing or written form, that requirement may also be satisfied by a facsimile transmission, electronic mail or other electronic transmission of text (including electronic records attached thereto), if the Trustee reasonably believes such communication or document has been signed, sent or presented (as applicable) by any person or entity authorized to act on behalf of the Company. If this Trust Agreement requires that a communication or document be signed, an electronic signature satisfies that requirement. Any electronic mail or other electronic transmission of text will be deemed signed by the sender if the sender’s name or electronic address appears as part of, or is transmitted with, the electronic record. The Trustee will not incur any liability to anyone resulting from actions taken in good faith reliance on such communication or document. Nor shall the Trustee incur any liability in executing instructions from any person or entity authorized to act on behalf of the Company prior to receipt by it of notice of the revocation of the written authority of such person or entity.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , this Grantor Trust Agreement has been executed on behalf of the parties hereto on the day and year first above written.

LCI INDUSTRIES
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as TRUSTEE
By: __/s/ Nick Fletcher     __________________
By: __/s/ Alan C. Frazier     _________________
Its: Chief Human Resources Officer
Its: Senior Vice President
 
 
ATTEST:
ATTEST:
By: __/s/ Kevin Wilcox ___________________
By: __/s/ Tonya M. Inscore     ______________
Its: Director HR Services
Its: Senior Vice President






Attachment A



The following Arrangements are covered by this Trust:

1.
Drew Industries Incorporated Executive Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan
2.
Change in Control Agreements as set forth on a schedule to be provided to the Trustee by the Company prior to a Change in Control
3.
Severance Plans as set forth on a schedule to be provided to the Trustee by the Company prior to a Change in Control







Exhibit 14.1


LCI Industries
Code of Ethics
Senior Financial Officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries

LCI Industries expects all employees, in carrying out their job responsibilities, to act in accordance with the highest standards of personal and professional integrity, to comply with all applicable laws, and to abide by the Company’s Guidelines for Business Conduct and other corporate policies and procedures adopted from time to time. The Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Controllers, and other key financial personnel of the Company and its subsidiaries as determined from time to time by the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Legal Officer of the Company (collectively, the “Financial Professionals”), have a special role to adhere to ethical conduct and integrity generally, and to promote accurate, fair and timely reporting of our Company’s financial results and condition and other information we release to the public market and include in reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of this special role, the Financial Professionals of the Company and its subsidiaries are bound by the following Code of Ethics, which supplements the Guidelines for Business Conduct and under which each agrees that in connection with the performance of their responsibilities to the Company he or she shall:

Act with honesty and integrity, avoiding actual or apparent conflicts of interest in personal and professional relationships, including disclosure to the Chairman of the Audit Committee of any material transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to such a conflict.
Provide information within the scope of his or her duties in a manner which promotes full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Company files with, or submits to, government agencies, and in the Company’s other public communications.
Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of federal, state, and local governments, and other appropriate private and public regulatory agencies.
Act in good faith, responsibly, and with due care, competence and diligence, without misrepresenting material facts or allowing one’s independent judgment to be subordinated.
Take all reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of non-public information about the Company or its subsidiaries and their customers and vendors obtained or created in connection with his or her activities, and to prevent the unauthorized disclosure of such information unless required by applicable law or regulation or legal or regulatory process.
Proactively promote and be an example of honest and ethical behavior.
Achieve responsible use of and control over all assets and resources employed or entrusted.
Promptly report to the Chief Legal Officer and the Chairman of the Audit Committee any conduct that the individual believes to be, or would give rise to, a violation of any provision of the Company’s Guidelines for Business Conduct involving any management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s financial reporting, disclosures or internal controls.
Promptly report to the Chief Legal Officer and the Chairman of the Audit Committee any conduct that the individual believes to be, or would give rise to, a material violation of the securities or other laws, rules or regulations applicable to the Company and the operation of its business, by the Company or any agent thereof.





All Financial Professionals are prohibited from directly or indirectly taking any action to coerce, manipulate, mislead or fraudulently influence the Company’s independent public accountant engaged in the performance of an audit or review of the financial statements of the Company for the purpose of rendering the financial statements of the Company misleading.

Violations of this Code of Ethics, including failures to report potential violations by others, will be viewed as a severe disciplinary matter that may result in personnel action, including termination of employment. Violations of this Code of Ethics may also constitute violations of law, and may result in civil and criminal penalties for the individual, his or her supervisor and/or the Company.

If you believe that a violation of the Code of Ethics has occurred, please contact the Chairman of the Company’s Audit Committee by email at AuditChair@lci1.com . The Company has also adopted a Whistleblower Policy to establish policies and procedures for the reporting of complaints by employees and other stakeholders of the Company, on a confidential and anonymous basis, regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters, internal controls, illegal practices, or violations of adopted policies of the Company. The Whistleblower Policy and procedure for complaints can be found on the Company’s website at www.lci1.com/investors under Our Corporate Governance - Governance Documents - Whistleblower Policy. It is against the Company’s policy to retaliate against any employee for the good faith reporting of violations of this Code.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors shall approve any waiver or amendment of this Code of Ethics, and any such waiver or substantive amendment shall be disclosed promptly as required by law or SEC regulations.







Exhibit 14.2


LCI INDUSTRIES
GUIDELINES FOR BUSINESS CONDUCT

These Guidelines for Business Conduct apply to the daily activities of employees of LCI Industries, its wholly owned subsidiary Lippert Components, Inc., and subsidiaries of Lippert Components. Guidelines applicable to employees of the Company are also applicable to all members of the Board of Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries as the context requires.

The Company and its subsidiaries are committed to doing business in an ethical and legal manner at all times. These Guidelines are designed to help you make the right decisions for yourself and the Company. Everyone is expected to be familiar with the Guidelines and its contents and to consult it for guidance. Officers, managers and supervisors have a special responsibility in helping employees follow the Guidelines, in addressing questions about them, and in seeking additional assistance when necessary. Failure to read or attest to the Guidelines does not excuse you from responsibility to comply with the Guidelines, policies and regulations applicable to your job.

These Guidelines are not intended to address every issue or situation you may face in the course of your employment, nor do they replace other more detailed Company policies. If you have questions, there are several resources available to you. These include your manager, Human Resources, and the Company’s Legal Department. The Company has also adopted a Whistleblower Policy and toll-free hot line (877-373-9123) for the reporting of complaints, on a confidential and anonymous basis, regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters, illegal activities or violations of Company policies (see Section II, Recording and Reporting Information). Please make use of these resources.

DEFINITIONS
 
“LCI” means LCI Industries.

“Lippert” means Lippert Components, Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.

For ease of reference, the term “Company” means the company with which you are employed consisting of either LCI or Lippert.

I.
PROTECTING THE COMPANY’S ASSETS

Every employee is responsible not only for protecting Company property (including confidential information), entrusted to him or her, but also for helping protect the Company’s assets in general.

Use of the Company’s Assets

Facilities, equipment and supplies must be used only for conducting the Company’s business.

Funds or assets of the Company may be used only for conducting the Company’s business, and not for any unlawful or improper purposes.











Confidential Information

Confidential (proprietary) information includes any non-public business, financial and product plans. It includes, but is not limited to, designs, engineering and manufacturing know-how and processes, customer and supplier information, pricing, and a variety of internal information, such as personnel and salary information.

One obligation that you have, as an employee and at any time after you leave employment, is not to disclose to anyone outside the Company any confidential information. Another obligation is to use such information only in the Company’s business. If questions from someone outside the Company come to you, do not answer them unless you’re authorized to do so.

Inadvertent disclosure of confidential information by loyal employees can harm the Company’s interest. For example, other than as may be necessary for purposes of conducting the Company’s business, you should not discuss with anyone outside the Company, products, products being developed or prices. You should never discuss with anyone outside the Company earnings or business volume that have not been made public, marketing strategies, business plans or other confidential information.

Even if you retire, or leave the Company for any other reason, you may not disclose or misuse confidential information.

II.
RECORDING AND REPORTING INFORMATION-WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY

You should record and report information not only accurately but honestly.

Every employee records or submits to the Company information of some kind. Reporting time worked is an example, as is the recording of financial information by accounting personnel. Expense accounts are another important record.

Particularly serious would be the reporting of false or misleading financial information.

The Company has adopted a WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY to establish policies and procedures for:

The reporting of complaints (“Complaints”) by employees and other stakeholders of the Company, on a confidential and anonymous basis, regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters, internal controls, illegal practices, or violations of adopted policies of the Company;

The receipt, retention, and treatment of Complaints received by the Company; and

The protection of employees from retaliatory actions for reporting Complaints.

The Whistleblower Policy and procedure for Complaints can be found on the Company’s website at www.lci1.com/investors under Corporate Governance - Governance Documents - Whistleblower Policy.








Even though Complaints may be reported directly to Federal or state government authorities, the Company encourages the reporting of Complaints within the Company for investigation and appropriate action.

III.
BUSINESS CONTACTS WITH COMPETITORS

Be careful of your relationship with any competitor.

In all contacts with competitors, the general rule is to avoid discussing such matters as pricing policy, terms and conditions, costs, customer information, supplier information, inventories, products plans, production plans or methods and, of course, any information which is confidential.

Collaboration or discussion with competitors on these subjects can be illegal. If a competitor raises any of them you should object and stop the discussion immediately, and report the incident to your supervisor.

IV.
ACQUIRING AND USING INFORMATION ABOUT OTHERS

In the normal course of doing business, you may acquire information about customers, suppliers, prospects or information about their employees. In itself, this is ethical.

There are limits, however, on how such information should be acquired and used, especially information about competitors. No person should, through improper means , acquire a competitor’s trade secrets or other confidential information.

Industrial espionage - burglary, wiretapping, stealing and so forth - is obviously wrong. So is hiring a competitor’s employees to get confidential information or urging a competitor’s employees or customers to disclose confidential data.

You should also be sensitive to how you use information about other companies and their employees.

V.
BRIBES, GIFTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND SOLICITATIONS

Gifts between employees of different companies range from widely distributed advertising novelties of small value, which you may both give and receive, to bribes, which unquestionably you may not. You may pay for and accept customary business amenities such as meals, provided the expenses involved are kept at a reasonable level.

There is, however, a point of unacceptability. The difficulty lies in determining where that point is. One way to approach this question is to recognize that the purpose of both gifts and entertainment in business is to create goodwill. If they do more than that and unduly influence the recipient or make that person feel obligated to “pay back” the other company or individual by giving it business, then they are unacceptable.

Neither you, nor any member of your family, may ask for or accept, from a supplier or customer, money or a gift that may reasonably be construed as having any connection with the Company’s business relationship. Gifts also include discounts on personal purchases.








You may not give money or any gift to an executive, official or employee of any supplier, customer, government agency or other organization if it could reasonably be construed as having any connection with the Company’s business or property.

While the Company encourages all of its employees to participate in charitable causes and other community service organizations, the Company also recognizes that solicitations of customers or suppliers for charitable or political contributions or services can, in certain instances, impact the Company’s business relationships and cause an appearance of impropriety. Accordingly, you should not solicit any customer or supplier for charitable or political contributions, unless you obtain the approval of the Chief Executive Officer or the Director of Philanthropic Partnerships, or unless the solicitation is made to an individual in the context of a personal friendship, on your own time and away from Company premises, and does not involve the Company or its business in any manner. Under no circumstances may an employee solicit customers or suppliers on behalf of the Company for political contributions or services.

The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) makes it illegal for any officer or employee of the Company to bribe foreign officials to induce or influence an official decision or to obtain an improper advantage. Aside from the FCPA, the Company (and its subsidiaries, officers and employees) may also be subject to other non-U.S. anti-corruption laws, including Canada’s Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act, the U.K. Bribery Act, and the local laws of the countries in which the Company conducts business. Civil and criminal penalties for violation of these laws are severe. Gifts, payments, or offerings of anything of value to foreign officials or domestic officials are strictly prohibited by the Company.

VI.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST

A conflict of interest would exist for you if you had any interests or activities outside the Company that you could benefit from to the detriment of the Company. In other words, given your responsibilities to the outside interest and your responsibilities to the Company as an employee, your loyalty becomes divided.

Your Personal Financial Interest

You should not have a financial interest in a supplier, competitor, customer, distributor or any other organization that could cause a conflict of interest.

A financial interest would be improper if the combination of your job, the amount of your investment and the particular company in which you invested could, viewed objectively by another person, influence your actions as an employee of the Company.

In the case of a supplier, ask yourself whether you have anything to do, directly or indirectly, with a decision on whether the Company does business with this other company. If you do, you should not have any financial interest at all in the other company.

You should not evade these guidelines on investments by acting indirectly through anyone else, including family members.








Your Non Work Activity - Competing with the Company

You may not market products or services which compete with the Company’s products. Nor, without the Company’s consent, may you work for a competitor during your employment with the Company as an employee, consultant or member of its board of directors, since usually that would create a conflict of interest.

Supplying the Company

You may not accept money or any benefits from any supplier for business advice or services with respect to the supplier’s business with the Company. Nor may you represent a supplier to the Company, be a part of its operating management or work on anything offered by that supplier to the Company. Also, although there may be exceptions established by the Company, you may not, as a general rule, be a supplier to the Company in your own right.

Use of the Company’s Time and Assets

You may not perform outside work or solicit business on your own behalf while on the Company premises or the Company’s time. Nor may you use the Company’s equipment, materials, resources or proprietary information for any outside work.

Waiver of Conflict of Interest

If you have any interests or activities outside the Company that could, or could appear to, possibly influence your decisions or actions as an employee of the Company, you must disclose the interests or activities to the Chief Legal Officer of the Company. If the Chief Legal Officer determines that a waiver of the conflict of interest may be appropriate, a written waiver must be obtained from the Company upon approval of LCI’s Audit Committee. Failure to make disclosure of a conflict of interest and obtain a written waiver is cause for dismissal. The Company’s Chief Legal Officer will report to the Audit Committee quarterly all requests for waivers.

VII.
POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS

The Company will not make contributions or payments to political parties or candidates. Nor will the Company provide any other form of support that may be considered a contribution.

VIII.
USING INSIDE INFORMATION

A specific area of concern in investing is the improper use of what is called inside information; non-public information about the Company or another company, such as a customer. The improper use of such information for your own financial benefit is a violation of law.

Here are some examples:

If you know, due to your position as an insider, that our Company, an affiliate, or a customer or supplier is about to make an announcement that could affect the price of its stock, you should not buy or sell that stock, nor suggest that someone else do so, until after expiration of two full New York Stock Exchange trading days after the announcement.








You should not buy or sell the stock of a customer or supplier based on any inside information you have about that company.

As with investments, you should not evade these guidelines by acting through anyone else, including your family members.

The Company has also adopted an Insider Trading Policy applicable to management level employees, Directors and their family members, which can be found on the Company’s website at www.lci1.com/investors under Corporate Governance - Governance Documents - Insider Trading Policy.

IX.
TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES

Technology resources consist of all electronic devices, software, and means of electronic communication, including access to the Internet. All such resources (including, but not limited to e-mail) are the property of the Company and may from time to time be accessed by the Company without an employee's permission or knowledge. The Company's technology resources are to be used by employees only for the purpose of conducting Company business. Employees may, however, use the Company's technology resources for incidental personal use so long as such use does not interfere with the employee's duties, is not done for pecuniary gain, does not conflict with the Company's business and does not violate any Company policy. Finally, all e-mail messages sent from the Company, even if personal, should be business-like and messages that are harassing or improper are strictly forbidden.

X.
COMPETITION LAW AND BUSINESS CONDUCT

Under competition (antitrust) laws, companies may not enter into agreements with other companies, even informally, that unreasonably restrict the competitive system. An example of such a prohibited agreement is one between competitors to charge the same price for their products. Other examples include agreements between competitors to divide markets or control production and a company’s agreement with its suppliers that they will not sell to its competitors, or with its distributors that they will not handle competitive products.

Except for arrangements already approved - such as standard types of contracts like sales and purchasing agreements - all other contracts or arrangements between the Company and other persons or companies should be reviewed by the Company’s legal counsel.

XI.
MEDIA AND OTHER OUTSIDE COMMUNICATION

From time to time, the Company's employees may receive inquiries from the media, attorneys, accountants or others regarding the Company or its customers. All such inquiries should be immediately referred to their supervisor. Employees should never respond to these inquiries, unless under specific instructions to do so. Investor inquiries shall be referred to the Chief Executive Officer, President and/or Chief Financial Officer. The only persons authorized to speak to the media on behalf of the Company are the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Legal Officer, Vice President of Marketing and Public Relations, or other persons specifically designated by them to speak with respect to a particular topic or purpose. If any employee is required to provide information pursuant to a subpoena or court order, their supervisor must be







immediately notified and the Company will aid the employee in providing accurate, relevant information.

XII .
COMPLIANCE WITH COPYRIGHT LAWS

Photocopying and dissemination of material contained in books, newsletters and other periodicals and computer software can result in substantial corporate and personal liability for copyright infringement. Photocopying newsletters on a systematical and cover-to-cover basis, even for internal use, creates a high risk of liability for copyright infringement and is prohibited. Additionally, unless specifically permitted in the license agreement accompanying computer software, copying computer software is a copyright infringement and is prohibited.

XIII.     ALCOHOL AND DRUG USE

The safety and health of employees continue to be of utmost concern to the Company. Also, the productivity, effectiveness, and morale of employees are matters of high and legitimate priority to the Company. In its commitment to maintain a safe and healthy work environment and a productive employee group, the Company has set forth this policy against alcohol and drug abuse.

It is the policy of the Company to prohibit the manufacture, distribution, sale or transfer, or unauthorized use or possession of, alcohol and unprescribed controlled substances on Company property (including parking lots) or during working time at any location. It is also a violation of policy for any employee to appear for or to work while under the influence of alcohol or an unprescribed controlled substance.

Prescription drugs prescribed by the employee’s physician may be taken during working hours, but the employee must notify the supervisor if the prescription drugs may affect the employee’s work performance or behavior. Abuse of prescription drugs will be regarded as a violation of this policy.

The Company may perform random and/or reasonable suspicion drug testing of employees as part of its commitment to maintaining a drug-free workplace.

XIV.     DISCRIMINATION AND HARASSMENT

The Company is committed to maintaining a work environment in which all individuals, employees and non-employees alike, are treated with respect and dignity. Each person has the right to work in a professional atmosphere that promotes equal opportunities, prohibits discriminatory practices and is free from all forms of harassment based on any protected characteristic, including sexual harassment. Discrimination or harassment, whether based on race, color, religion, gender, national origin, age, disability or sexual orientation, whether it is verbal or physical, and whether it occurs on the Company’s premises, at work assignments outside the Company’s premises, at Company sponsored social functions or elsewhere, is unacceptable and will not be tolerated.

Prohibited harassment includes unwelcome or unwanted sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature or which is undertaken on the basis of a protected characteristic when: (1) submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as a factor in decisions affecting hiring, evaluation, promotion, termination or other aspects of employment; or (2) such conduct substantially interferes with an individual’s employment or creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive work environment.








Examples of unacceptable conduct include behavior such as teasing; racial slurs; ethnic jokes or disparaging remarks; repeated unwelcome flirtations, advances or propositions; graphic or verbal commentary about an individual’s body or sexual prowess or deficiencies; leering; whistling; touching, pinching or other unwelcome physical contact; suggestive, insulting, obscene or demeaning comments or gestures; and display in the workplace of sexually suggestive objects or pictures.

Even consenting sexual relationships between employees may lead to unforeseen complications. Every employee should be aware of the possible risks of even an apparently consensual sexual relationship, including the possible difficulty of showing mutual consent. The Company may alter the responsibilities of employees engaged in a consenting relationship to diminish the job related contact they may have with each other.

The same risks are present in seemingly mutual or consensual “horseplay” involving behavior that is demeaning or derogatory towards individuals based on a particular characteristic.

The Company encourages employees to report all incidents of discrimination or prohibited harassment, regardless of whom the offender might be, in the manner established by the Company’s policies that have been made available to its employees. Often a frank discussion with the alleged offender will resolve the problem. If the offensive behavior continues, or an employee is uncomfortable discussing the behavior with the offending individual, a supervisor or the human resource manager is available to talk with the employee. In all cases, the human resource manager should be kept apprised of the situation.

Complaints will be promptly investigated in accordance with the Company’s established procedures, including interviews of the complaining individual, the alleged offender and any identified witnesses. Confidentiality will be maintained to the maximum extent possible. If the allegations of improper behavior are confirmed, appropriate disciplinary action will be taken, up to and including dismissal.

It is also a violation of this policy to retaliate against any individual who in good faith complains of discriminatory or harassing behavior or who assists in investigations of complaints. No employee will be discriminated against, or discharged, because of bringing, or assisting in the investigation of, a complaint of discrimination or prohibited harassment. Retaliatory conduct may result in discipline, up to and including discharge. If, however, after investigating any complaint of harassment or discrimination, the Company determines that an employee has provided false information regarding the complaint, disciplinary action may be taken against that individual.

XV.     COMPANY PROPERTY

Products and Production

All inventions, designs, specifications, creations, ideas, techniques and methods involving any products or services offered by the Company, or any manufacturing techniques, and any modifications or improvements to any of these, that are invented, discovered or implemented by any employee of the Company during his/her employment with the Company are the property of the Company and are owned by the Company. This is the case whether or not the employee used the Company’s facilities, equipment, materials or personnel, and whether or not the Company markets or utilizes these inventions, discoveries or implementations. Upon request, employees are required to sign and deliver







to the Company any documents needed to establish or record the Company’s title to these inventions, discoveries or implementations.

Information Systems

All computer software systems and developments, including specifications, programs, documentation, source codes, object codes, algorithms, computer routines, flow charts, diagrams, data and data bases made or conceived or developed by any employee of the Company during his/her employment with the Company relating to any aspect of the Company’s business are the property of the Company and are owned by the Company. This is the case whether or not the employee used the Company’s facilities, equipment, materials or personnel, and whether or not the Company utilizes these software systems and developments. Upon request, employees are required to sign and deliver to the Company any documents needed to establish or record the Company’s title to these systems and developments.

XVI.     COMPLIANCE WITH LAW

It is the Company's policy to, and the Company expects all employees to, comply with the Equal Pay Act (provides for equal pay for males and females for comparable work), the Fair Labor Standards Act (regulates minimum wage and overtime compensation), the Family Medical Leave Act (requires employers to allow eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave for the care of a child, spouse, or parent with a serious health condition, the birth or adoption of a child, or the employee's own serious health condition), Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin or sex), the Americans with Disabilities Act (prohibits discrimination in the workplace against qualified individuals with disabilities), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (prohibits employers from discriminating against employees 40 years of age or older), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (requires employers to furnish their workers with a workplace that is free from recognized hazards that cause or are likely to cause, death or serious injury) and all other federal, state and local laws applicable to employment.

XVII.     DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS FOR VIOLATIONS; WAIVERS

Alleged violations of these Guidelines will be investigated in a manner consistent with Company policy. Violation of the foregoing Guidelines by any officer or employee will result in appropriate disciplinary action that may include demotion or termination of employment. The Company shall not retain any individual who, in the good faith judgment of the Company, has shown a propensity to engage in illegal activities. If necessary, legal proceedings may also commence to recover the amount of any improper expenditure or profits realized by the offending employee and any financial detriment sustained by the Company.

Those in our Company who lead others hold a special position of responsibility to proactively promote and be an example of honest and ethical behavior. As a result, only the Board of Directors or an appropriate Committee of the Board may waive a provision of these Guidelines for an executive officer or director. Any such waiver shall be disclosed promptly as required by law or SEC regulations.





Exhibit 21

Active Subsidiaries of Registrant
 
Name
 
State of Organization
 
 
 
 
 
Zieman Manufacturing Company
 
California
 
Lippert Components, Inc.
 
Delaware
 
Lipper Components International Sales, Inc.
 
Delaware
 
Lippert Components Manufacturing, Inc.
 
Delaware
 
LCI Service Corp.
 
Indiana
 
KM Realty, LLC
 
Indiana
 
KM Realty II, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty II, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty III, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty IV, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty VI, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty VII, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty VIII, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty IX, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty X, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCM Realty XI, LLC
 
Indiana
 
LCI Italy, S.r.l.
 
Italy
 
Project 2000, S.r.l.
 
Italy
 
Sessa Klein S.p.A.
 
Italy
 
Innovative Design Solutions, Inc.
 
Michigan
 
LCM Realty V, LLC
 
Michigan
 
Lippert Components Canada, Inc.
 
Quebec, Canada
 
Kinro Texas, Inc.
 
Texas




Exhibit 23


 
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Board of Directors
LCI Industries:
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Nos. 333-91174, 333-141276, 333-152873, 333-161242, 333-181272 and 333-201336) on Form S-8 of LCI Industries of our report dated February 28, 2017 , with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of LCI Industries and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 , and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 , which report appears in the December 31, 2016 annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries and subsidiaries.
 
/s/ KPMG LLP
 
Chicago, Illinois
February 28, 2017





EXHIBIT 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 13a-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
I, Jason D. Lippert, Chief Executive Officer, certify that:

1)
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries;
2)
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
Date: February 28, 2017
By  /s/ Jason D. Lippert
Jason D. Lippert, Chief Executive Officer





EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 13a-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
I, Brian M. Hall, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:

1)
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries;
2)
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3)
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4)
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5)
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
Date: February 28, 2017
By  /s/ Brian M. Hall
Brian M. Hall, Chief Financial Officer





EXHIBIT 32.1
 
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
 
 
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries (the “Company”) for the period ended December 31, 2016 , as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Jason D. Lippert, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
 

By /s/ Jason D. Lippert
Chief Executive Officer
Principal Executive Officer
February 28, 2017
 





EXHIBIT 32.2
 
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
 
 
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of LCI Industries (the “Company”) for the period ended December 31, 2016 , as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Brian M. Hall, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
 

By /s/ Brian M. Hall
Chief Financial Officer
Principal Financial Officer
February 28, 2017