As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2012
Registration No. 333-


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under The Securities Act of 1933
______________________
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
34-1562374
(I.R.S. employer
identification number)
480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio 43537
(419) 893-5050
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
______________________
Naran U. Burchinow
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
The Andersons, Inc.
480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio 43537
(419) 893-5050
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
______________________
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public: From time to time after the effective date of the registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are to be offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [ ]
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [x]
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]
If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. [x]
If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer [x]        Accelerated filer [ ]    Non-accelerated filer [ ]    Smaller reporting company [ ]


Title of Each Class of Securities to be registered

Amount to be Registered

Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (1)

Amount of Registration Fee
Debentures
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
An unspecified aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be at unspecified prices. In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the Registrant is deferring payment of all the registration fee.




PROSPECTUS
$ [ ] _% Five-Year Debentures
$ [ ] _% Ten-Year Debentures
$ [ ] _% Fifteen-Year Debentures
($1,000 minimum investment)
The Andersons, Inc.
480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio 43537
(419)893-5050

Terms of Debentures

Debentures will be issued the first of the month following our receipt of payment. Interest begins to accrue on that day.
Interest will be paid to you annually on the anniversary of the date your debenture was issued.
We may redeem debentures at any time by paying you principal plus accrued interest.
No sinking fund will be provided; these debentures are not secured and are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries.
Terms of Sale
Price: 100%
There is no established trading market for the debentures.
We will sell debentures continuously until they are all sold or the offering is terminated.

There are no underwriters’ fees or commissions to be paid. We are selling directly to you.
We will receive all proceeds from the sale of debentures. The fees are calculated based on the debentures offered and the number of issuances and accordingly cannot be estimated at this time.

YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISK FACTORS IDENTIFIED THAT WE HAVE LISTED BEGINNING ON PAGE 6 BEFORE PURCHASING ANY DEBENTURES.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this Prospectus is June 29, 2012

Table of Contents
 
Page




About This Prospectus

This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may sell the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings from time to time. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities under this shelf registration, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Therefore, if there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and the prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

We have not authorized any dealer, salesman, or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement. This prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor does this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate on any date subsequent to the date set forth on the front of the document or that any information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by reference, even though this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is delivered or securities are sold on a later date.

Unless the context otherwise requires or as otherwise expressly stated, references in this prospectus to “the Company”, “we”, “us” and “our” and similar terms refer to The Andersons, Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
Where You Can Find More Information

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You can inspect, read and copy these reports, proxy statements and other information at the public reference facilities the SEC maintains at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also obtain copies of these materials at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can obtain information on the operation of the public reference facilities by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a website at www.sec.gov that makes available reports, proxy statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with it. By referring to our website and the SEC’s website, we do not incorporate such websites or their contents into this prospectus.

Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public through the SEC’s Internet website at http://www.sec.gov. We currently provide annual reports to our shareholders that include financial information reported on by our independent registered public accounting firm.
Incorporation of Documents by Reference

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information about us by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus. Until we sell all of the debentures, this incorporates by reference the documents and reports listed below (other than portions of these documents deemed to be “furnished” or not deemed to be “filed,” including the portions of these documents that are either (1) described in paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3) or (e)(5) of Item 407 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC or (2) furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, including any exhibits included with such Items):

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
Definitive Proxy Statement on Form 14A filed March 13, 2012.
Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on February 9, 2012, May 7, 2012 and May 11, 2012.

We also incorporate by reference the information contained in all other documents we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than portions of these documents deemed to be “furnished” or not deemed to be “filed,” including the portions of these documents that are either: (1) described in paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3)

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or (e)(5) of Item 407 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, or (2) furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, including any exhibits included with such Items, unless otherwise specifically indicated therein) after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering. The information contained in any such document will be considered part of this prospectus from the date the document is filed with the SEC.
Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
We undertake to provide without charge to any person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this prospectus is delivered, upon oral or written request of such person, a copy of any or all of the documents that have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to such other documents (unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference therein). We will furnish any exhibit not specifically incorporated by reference upon the payment of a specified reasonable fee, which fee will be limited to our reasonable expenses in furnishing such exhibit. All requests for such copies should be directed to:
    
Investor Relations
Nicholas C. Conrad
Vice President, Finance & Treasurer
The Andersons, Inc.
480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio 43537
(419)891-6415
email:nick_conrad@andersonsinc.com

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these debentures in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this document. We undertake no obligation to update any of the information in this prospectus, except as provided by law.


Forward-Looking Statements

Certain information contained in or incorporated by reference to this prospectus, including information set forth under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our periodic reports filed the SEC contains forward-looking statements which relate to future events or future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully consider these risks and others, including those contain in this prospectus and those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012 and any Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that we file subsequent to the date of this prospects each of which is incorporated by reference herein. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. These forward-looking statements relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made and the Company undertakes no obligation, other than any imposed by law, to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.














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Summary

This page summarizes important points about us and about the debentures that we are selling. It is important that you read the more detailed information about the debentures that we are offering included later in the document and the information about us that we are incorporating by reference.

The Andersons, Inc.

We are a diversified company with interests in the grain, ethanol and plant nutrient sectors of U.S. agriculture, as well as in railcar leasing and repair, turf products production, and general merchandise retailing. Founded in Maumee, Ohio, in 1947, we now have operations across the United States, in Puerto Rico, and have rail equipment leasing interests in Canada and Mexico. Our operations include six reportable business segments. The Grain business includes grain merchandising, the operation of terminal grain elevator facilities and an investment in Lansing Trade Group, LLC (“LTG”). The Ethanol business purchases and sells ethanol and also manages four ethanol production facilities organized as limited liability companies (“ethanol LLCs”) in which the Company has investments and various service contracts for these investments. Rail operations include the leasing, marketing and fleet management of railcars and locomotives, railcar repair and metal fabrication. The Plant Nutrient business manufactures and distributes agricultural inputs, primarily fertilizer, to dealers and farmers. Turf & Specialty operations include the production and distribution of turf care and corncob-based products. The Retail business operates large retail stores, a specialty food market, a distribution center and a lawn and garden equipment sales and service shop.

Our principal, executive and administrative offices are located at 480 West Dussel Drive, Maumee, Ohio 43537. Our telephone number is (419) 893-5050.
















































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Our Offer
Securities
 
$[ ] principal amount [ ]% Five-Year Debentures (the “[ ]% Five-Year Debentures”).
 
 
$[ ] principal amount [ ]% Ten-Year Debentures (the “[ ]% Ten-Year Debentures”).
 
 
$[ ] principal amount [ ] % Fifteen-Year Debentures (the “[ ]% Fifteen-Year Debentures” and, together
with the [ ]% Five-Year Debentures and [ ]% Ten-Year Debentures, the “Debentures”).
 
 
 
 
 
Offered directly by the Company.
 
 
 
 
 
$1,000 minimum principal investment.
 
 
 
Interest Payment Date
 
The interest payment will be made on the annual anniversary of the original issue date.
 
 
 
Record Date
 
The record date of payments of interest will be the close of business on the 15th day of the month
preceding the interest payment date.
 
 
 
Maturity
 
The [ ]% Five-Year Debentures will mature on the fifth annual anniversary of their original issue date, the
[ ]% Ten-Year Debentures will mature on the tenth annual anniversary of their original issue date and the
[ ]% Fifteen-Year Debentures will mature on the fifteenth annual anniversary of their original issue date.
 
 
 
Ranking
 
The debentures will be:

 
 
The Andersons, Inc.’s general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations and will rank equally in right of
payment with all of other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated debt of The Andersons, Inc.;
 
 
effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness of The Andersons, Inc. to the extent of the value of
the assets securing such indebtedness; and
 
 
unsupported by any guaranty or assets of The Andersons, Inc.’s subsidiaries (none of which will guarantee
the debentures).
 
 
 
Redemption
 
We may redeem the debentures at our option, at any time in whole or from time to time in part, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debentures being redeemed plus interest
accrued thereon to the date of redemption. We will also pay the accrued and unpaid interest on the
debentures to the redemption date. See “Description of Debentures – Optional redemption.”
 
 
 
Use of Proceeds
 
Payment of current maturities of long-term debt with the remainder added to working capital or used for
general corporate purposes.
 
 
 
No Prior Market
 
The debentures are new securities and there is currently no established trading market for the debentures.
Accordingly, we cannot assure you that a liquid market for the debentures will develop or be maintained.
 
 
 
Trustee
 
Huntington National Bank
 
 
 
Governing Law
 
Ohio


Ratio Of Earnings To Fixed Charges (a)
 
Quarter ended March 31,
Year ended December 31,
 
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
5.83
4.59
3.67
2.43
2.56
3.91

(a)
For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of pretax income from continuing operations (before adjustment for fixed charges, minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries or income or loss from equity investees), and distributed income of equity investees. Fixed charges include: (i) interest expense, whether expensed or capitalized, (ii) amortization of debt issuance cost and (iii) the portion of rental expense representative of the interest factor.














4



Summary Financial Information
 
(unaudited)  
 
(In thousands, except for per share data)  
Quarter ended  
March 31,  

Year ended December 31,  
 
2012  
2011  
2010  
2009  
Sales and merchandising revenues  
$  
1,137,133  

$  
4,576,331  

$  
3,393,791  

$  
3,025,304  

Income before income taxes  
27,969  

147,878  

104,143  

61,496  

Net income attributable to The Andersons, Inc.  
18,407  

95,106  

64,662  

38,351  

Other comprehensive income  
465  

(14,291  
)  
(3,485  
)  
4,732  

Comprehensive income  
18,193  

82,534  

61,396  

44,298  

 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)  
 
 
 
 
As of March 31,  
As of December 31,  
 
2012  
2011  
2010  
2009  
Working capital  
$  
283,141  

$  
312,971  

$  
301,815  

$  
307,702  

Total assets  
1,824,756  

1,734,123  

1,699,390  

1,284,391  

Long-term debt  
220,417  

238,885  

276,825  

308,026  

Total equity  
556,858  

538,842  

464,559  

406,276  



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Risk Factors

Investing in the debentures involves certain risks. The risks described below and those incorporated by reference herein are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business operations. The following risks could affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. In such a case, you may lose all or part of your original investment. You should carefully consider the risks described below as well as other information and data set forth in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein before making an investment decision with respect to the debentures. This section should be read along with the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and any Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that we file subsequent to the date of this prospectus each of which is incorporated by reference herein.

Risks Relating to our Business

Certain of our business segments are affected by the supply and demand of commodities, and are sensitive to factors outside of our control. Adverse price movements could negatively affect our profitability and results of operations.

Our Grain, Ethanol and Plant Nutrient businesses buy, sell and hold inventories of agricultural input and output commodities, some of which are readily traded on commodity futures exchanges. In addition, our Turf & Specialty business uses some of the same nutrient commodities as the Plant Nutrient business as base raw materials in manufacturing turf products. Unfavorable weather conditions, both local and worldwide, as well as other factors beyond our control, can affect the supply and demand of these commodities and expose us to liquidity pressures to finance hedges in the grain business in rapidly rising markets. In our Plant Nutrient and Turf & Specialty businesses, changes in the supply and demand of these commodities can also affect the value of inventories that we hold, as well as the price of raw materials as we are unable to effectively hedge these commodities. Increased costs of inventory and prices of raw material would decrease our profit margins and adversely affect our results of operations.

Corn - The principal raw material the ethanol LLCs use to produce ethanol and co-products is corn. As a result, changes in the price of corn in the absence of a corresponding increase in petroleum based fuel prices will decrease ethanol margins thus adversely affecting financial results in the ethanol LLCs. At certain levels, corn prices may make ethanol uneconomical to use in fuel markets. The price of corn is influenced by weather conditions and other factors affecting crop yields, shift in acreage allocated to corn versus other major crops and general economic and regulatory factors. These factors include government policies and subsidies with respect to agriculture and international trade, and global and local demand and supply. The significance and relative effect of these factors on the price of corn is difficult to predict. Any event that tends to negatively affect the supply of corn, such as adverse weather or crop disease, could increase corn prices and potentially harm our share of the ethanol LLCs results. The Company will attempt to lock in ethanol margins as far out as practical in order to secure reasonable returns using whatever risk management tools are available in the marketplace. In addition, we may also have difficulty, from time to time, in physically sourcing corn on economical terms due to supply shortages. High costs or shortages could require us to suspend ethanol operations until corn is available on economical terms, which would have a material adverse effect on operating results.

Grains - While we attempt to manage the risk associated with commodity price changes for our grain inventory positions with derivative instruments, including purchase and sale contracts, we are unable to offset 100% of the price risk of each transaction due to timing, availability of futures and options contracts and third party credit risk. Furthermore, there is a risk that the derivatives we employ will not be effective in offsetting all of the risks we are trying to manage. This can happen when the derivative and the underlying value of grain inventories and purchase and sale contracts are not perfectly matched. Our grain derivatives, for example, do not perfectly correlate with the basis component of our grain inventory and contracts. (Basis is defined as the difference between the cash price of a commodity and the corresponding exchange-traded futures price.) Differences can reflect time periods, locations or product forms. Although the basis component is smaller and generally less volatile than the futures component of our grain market price, significant basis moves on a large grain position can significantly impact the profitability of the Grain business.

Our futures, options and over-the-counter contracts are subject to margin calls. If there is a significant movement in the commodities market, we could be required to post significant levels of margin, which would impact our liquidity. There is no assurance that the efforts we have taken to mitigate the impact of the volatility of the prices of commodities upon which we rely will be successful and any sudden change in the price of these commodities could have an adverse affect on our business and results of operations.

Natural Gas - We rely on third parties for our supply of natural gas, which is consumed in the drying of wet grain, manufacturing of certain turf products, pelleted lime and gypsum, and manufacturing of ethanol within the LLCs. The prices for and availability of natural gas are subject to market conditions. These market conditions often are affected by factors beyond our control such as higher prices resulting from colder than average weather conditions and overall economic conditions. Significant disruptions in the supply of natural gas could impair the operations of the ethanol facilities. Furthermore, increases in natural gas prices or changes in our natural gas costs relative to natural gas costs paid by competitors may adversely affect future results of operations and financial position.

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Gasoline - In addition, we market ethanol as a fuel additive to reduce vehicle emissions from gasoline, as an octane enhancer to improve the octane rating of gasoline with which it is blended and as a substitute for petroleum based gasoline. As a result, ethanol prices will be influenced by the supply and demand for gasoline and our future results of operations and financial position may be adversely affected if gasoline demand or price changes.

Potash, phosphate and nitrogen – Raw materials used by the Plant Nutrient business include potash, phosphate and nitrogen, for which prices can be volatile driven by global and local supply and demand factors. Significant increases in the price of these commodities may result in lower customer demand and higher than optimal inventory levels. In contrast, reductions in the price of these commodities may create lower-of-cost-or-market inventory adjustments to inventories.

Some of our business segments operate in highly regulated industries. Changes in government regulations or trade association policies could adversely affect our results of operations.

Many of our business segments are subject to government regulation and regulation by certain private sector associations, compliance with which can impose significant costs on our business. Failure to comply with such regulations can result in additional costs, fines or criminal action.

A significant part of our operations is regulated by environmental laws and regulations, including those governing the labeling, use, storage, discharge and disposal of hazardous materials. Because we use and handle hazardous substances in our businesses, changes in environmental requirements or an unanticipated significant adverse environmental event could have a material adverse effect on our business. We cannot assure you that we have been, or will at all times be, in compliance with all environmental requirements, or that we will not incur material costs or liabilities in connection with these requirements. Private parties, including current and former employees, could bring personal injury or other claims against us due to the presence of, or exposure to, hazardous substances used, stored or disposed of by us, or contained in our products. We are also exposed to residual risk because some of the facilities and land which we have acquired may have environmental liabilities arising from their prior use. In addition, changes to environmental regulations may require us to modify our existing plant and processing facilities and could significantly increase the cost of those operations.

Grain and Ethanol businesses - In our Grain and Ethanol businesses, agricultural production and trade flows can be affected by government programs and legislation. Production levels, markets and prices of the grains we merchandise can be affected by U.S. government programs, which include acreage controls and price support programs administered by the USDA. Other examples of government policies that can have an impact on our business include tariffs, duties, subsidies, import and export restrictions and outright embargoes. Because a portion of our grain sales are to exporters, the imposition of export restrictions could limit our sales opportunities. In addition, we have invested in the ethanol industry where development has been stimulated by Federal mandates for refiners to blend ethanol. Future changes in those mandates could have an impact on U.S. ethanol demand.

Rail - Our Rail business is subject to regulation by the American Association of Railroads and the Federal Railroad Administration. These agencies regulate rail operations with respect to health and safety matters. New regulatory rulings could negatively impact financial results through higher maintenance costs or reduced economic value of railcar assets.

The Rail business is also subject to risks associated with the demands and restrictions of the Class 1 railroads, a group of rail companies owning a high percentage of the existing rail lines. These companies exercise a high degree of control over whether private railcars can be allowed on their lines and may reject certain railcars or require maintenance or improvements to the railcars. This presents risk and uncertainty for our Rail business and it can increase maintenance costs. In addition, a shift in the railroad strategy to investing in new rail cars and improvements to existing railcars, instead of investing in locomotives and infrastructure, could adversely impact our business by causing increased competition and creating a greater oversupply of railcars. Our rail fleet consists of a range of railcar types (boxcars, gondolas, covered and open top hoppers, tank cars and pressure differential cars), locomotives and a small number of containers. However a large concentration of a particular type of railcar could expose us to risk if demand were to decrease for that railcar type. Failure on our part to identify and assess risks and uncertainties such as these could negatively impact our business.

Turf & Specialty - Our Turf & Specialty business manufactures lawn fertilizers and weed and pest control products and uses potentially hazardous materials. All products containing pesticides, fungicides and herbicides must be registered with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) and state regulatory bodies before they can be sold. The inability to obtain or the cancellation of such registrations could have an adverse impact on our business. In the past, regulations governing the use and registration of these materials have required us to adjust the raw material content of our products and make formulation changes. Future regulatory changes may have similar consequences. Regulatory agencies, such as the EPA, may at any time reassess the safety of our products based on new scientific knowledge or other factors. If it were determined that any of our products were no longer considered to be safe, it could result in the amendment or withdrawal of existing approvals, which, in turn, could result in a loss of

7



revenue, cause our inventory to become obsolete or give rise to potential lawsuits against us. Consequently, changes in existing and future government or trade association polices may restrict our ability to do business and cause our financial results to suffer.

We are required to carry significant amounts of inventory across all of our businesses. If a substantial portion of our inventory becomes damaged or obsolete, its value would decrease and our profit margins would suffer.

We are exposed to the risk of a decrease in the value of our inventories due to a variety of circumstances in all of our businesses. For example, within our Grain and Ethanol businesses, there is the risk that the quality of our inventory could deteriorate due to damage, moisture, insects, disease or foreign material. If the qualities were to deteriorate below an acceptable level, the value of our inventory could decrease significantly. In our Plant Nutrient business, planted acreage, and consequently the volume of fertilizer and crop protection products applied, is partially dependent upon government programs and the perception held by the producer of demand for production. Technological advances in agriculture, such as genetically engineered seeds that resist disease and insects, or that meet certain nutritional requirements, could also affect the demand for our crop nutrients and crop protection products. Either of these factors could render some of our inventory obsolete or reduce its value. Within our Rail business, major design improvements to loading, unloading and transporting of certain products can render existing (especially old) equipment obsolete. A significant portion of our rail fleet is composed of older railcars. In addition, in our Turf & Specialty business, we build substantial amounts of inventory in advance of the season to prepare for customer demand. If we were to forecast our customer demand incorrectly, we could build up excess inventory which could cause the value of our inventory to decrease.

Our substantial indebtedness could negatively affect our financial condition, decrease our liquidity and impair our ability to operate the business.

If cash on hand is insufficient to pay our obligations or margin calls as they come due at a time when we are unable to draw on our credit facility, it could have an adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business. Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. Our ability to generate cash is dependent on various factors. These factors include general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. Certain of our long-term borrowings include provisions that require minimum levels of working capital and equity, and impose limitations on additional debt. Our ability to satisfy these provisions can be affected by events beyond our control, such as the demand for and fluctuating price of grain. Although we are and have been in compliance with these provisions, noncompliance could result in default and acceleration of long-term debt payments.

Adoption of new accounting rules can affect our financial position and results of operations.

The Company’s implementation of and compliance with changes in accounting rules and interpretations could adversely affect its operating results or cause unanticipated fluctuations in its results in future periods.  The accounting rules and regulations that the Company must comply with are complex and continually changing. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has recently introduced several new or proposed accounting standards, or is developing new proposed standards, such as International Financial Reporting Standards convergence projects, which would represent a significant change from current industry practices. Potential changes in accounting for leases, for example, will eliminate the off-balance sheet treatment of operating leases, which would not only impact the way we account for these leases, but may also impact our customers lease-versus-buy decisions and could have a negative impact on demand for our rail leases. The Company cannot predict the impact of future changes to accounting principles or its accounting policies on its financial statements going forward.

We face increasing competition and pricing pressure from other companies in our industries. If we are unable to compete effectively with these companies, our sales and profit margins would decrease, and our earnings and cash flows would be adversely affected.

The markets for our products in each of our business segments are highly competitive. While we have substantial operations in our region, some of our competitors are significantly larger, compete in wider markets, have greater purchasing power, and have considerably larger financial resources. We also may enter into new markets where our brand is not recognized and do not have an established customer base. Competitive pressures in all of our businesses could affect the price of, and customer demand for, our products, thereby negatively impacting our profit margins and resulting in a loss of market share.

Our grain and ethanol businesses use derivative contracts to reduce volatility in the commodity markets. Non-performance by the counter-parties to those contracts could adversely affect our future results of operations and financial position.

A significant amount of our grain and ethanol purchases and sales are done through forward contracting. In addition, the Company uses exchange traded and to a lesser degree over-the-counter contracts to reduce volatility in changing commodity prices. A significant adverse change in commodity prices could cause a counter-party to one or more of our derivative contracts not to perform on their obligation.

8




We rely on a limited number of suppliers for certain of our raw materials and other products and the loss of one or several of these suppliers could increase our costs and have a material adverse effect on any one of our business segments.

We rely on a limited number of suppliers for certain of our raw materials and other products. If we were unable to obtain these raw materials and products from our current vendors, or if there were significant increases in our supplier’s prices, it could significantly increase our costs and reduce our profit margins.

Our investments in limited liability companies are subject to risks beyond our control.

We currently have investments in numerous limited liability companies. By operating a business through this arrangement, we do not have full control over operating decisions like we would if we owned the business outright. Specifically, we cannot act on major business initiatives without the consent of the other investors who may not always be in agreement with our ideas.

The Company may not be able to effectively integrate additional businesses it acquires in the future.

We continuously look for opportunities to enhance our existing businesses through strategic acquisitions. The process of integrating an acquired business into our existing business and operations may result in unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures as well as require a significant amount of management resources. There is also the risk that our due diligence efforts may not uncover significant business flaws or hidden liabilities. In addition, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of an acquisition and they may not generate the anticipated financial results. Additional risks may include the inability to effectively integrate the operations, products, technologies and personnel of the acquired companies. The inability to maintain uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies would also negatively impact operations.

Our business involves considerable safety risks. Significant unexpected costs and liabilities would have a material adverse effect on our profitability and overall financial position.

Due to the nature of some of the businesses in which we operate, we are exposed to significant operational hazards such as grain dust explosions, fires, malfunction of equipment, abnormal pressures, blowouts, pipeline and tank ruptures, chemical spills or run-off, transportation accidents and natural disasters. Some of these operational hazards may cause personal injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property and equipment or environmental damage, and may result in suspension of operations and the imposition of civil or criminal penalties. If one of our elevators were to experience a grain dust explosion or if one of our pieces of equipment were to fail or malfunction due to an accident or improper maintenance, it could put our employees and others at serious risk.

The Company’s information technology systems may impose limitations or failures which may affect the Company’s ability to conduct its business.

The Company’s information technology systems, some of which are dependent on services provided by third-parties, provide critical data connectivity, information and services for internal and external users.  These interactions include, but are not limited to, ordering and managing materials from suppliers, converting raw materials to finished products, inventory management, shipping products to customers, processing transactions, summarizing and reporting results of operations, complying with regulatory, legal or tax requirements, and other processes necessary to manage the business.  The Company has put in place business continuity plans for its critical systems.  However, if the Company’s information technology systems are damaged, or cease to function properly due to any number of causes, such as catastrophic events, power outages, security breaches, and the Company’s business continuity plans do not effectively recover on a timely basis, the Company may suffer interruptions in the ability to manage its operations, which may adversely impact the Company’s revenues and operating results. In addition, although the system has been refreshed periodically, the infrastructure is outdated and may not be adequate to support new business processes, accounting for new transactions, or implementation of new accounting standards if requirements are complex or materially different than what is currently in place.

The Company may be unable to recover process development and testing costs, which could increase the cost of operating its business.

Early in 2012, the Company began implementing an Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system that will require significant amounts of capital and human resources to deploy. If for any reason this implementation is not successful, the Company could be required to expense rather than capitalize related amounts. Throughout implementation of the system there are also risks created to the Company’s ability to successfully and efficiently operate. These risks include, but are not limited to the inability to resource the appropriate combination of highly skilled employees, distractions to operating the base business due to use of employees time for the project, as well as unforeseen additional costs due to the inability to appropriately integrate within the planned timeframe.


9



Risks Relating to the Debentures

You may not be able to sell your Debentures because of an absence of a public market for them.

We don’t intend to list these Debentures on any national securities exchange. We don’t expect any trading market to develop. Because of this, we can’t provide assurance that any market will develop for the Debentures. If you want to sell your Debentures, a willing buyer may not be found and as a result, you may not be able to get what you consider as an attractive price, if, you are able to sell at all.

Changes in interest rates can depress the value of your Debentures.

Because the interest rates on the Debentures are fixed, an increase in general interest rates would negatively impact the value of the Debentures and consequently any market that may develop.

Other creditors have rights to our assets that are senior to those of the holders of the Debentures.

Our Debenture obligations are unsecured in contrast to certain of our other credit facilities which may be secured by liens on specific assets. The Debentures are of equal rank with other debenture bonds of the Company due through 2021 at interest rates ranging from 3.0% to 6.5%. There is no assurance that other assets may not be pledged to other creditors in the future. See “Description of Debentures” for further discussion about the Debentures.

Despite current indebtedness levels, we may still be able to incur substantially more debt. This could increase the risks associated with our leverage.

We may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future. The terms of the certain agreements relating to outstanding indebtedness restrict our ability to do so, but we retain the ability to incur material amounts of additional indebtedness. If new indebtedness added to our current indebtedness levels, the related risks that we now face could increase.

To service our indebtedness, we will require a significant amount of cash. Our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control.

Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness, including the debentures, and to fund planned capital expenditures depends on our ability to generate cash in the future. This, to a significant extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, tax, regulatory, environmental and other factors that are beyond our control. Based on our current level of operations, we believe our cash flow from operations, available cash and available borrowings under our credit facility, will be adequate to meet our future liquidity needs for at least the next twelve months.

We cannot assure you, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facility in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness, including the debentures, or to fund our other liquidity needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness, including the debentures on or before maturity. We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms or at all.

In the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency, holders of our secured indebtedness and other secured obligations will have a prior secured claim to any collateral securing such indebtedness or other obligations.

Holders of our secured indebtedness and other secured obligations will have secured liens upon the assets securing that other indebtedness or obligations. As of December 31, 2011, we had outstanding secured indebtedness and other secured obligations of $41.6 million. The indenture governing the debentures does not limit our ability to grant security interest in or liens upon our assets.

In the event of any distribution or payment of our assets in any foreclosure, dissolution, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization, or other bankruptcy proceeding, holders of secured indebtedness and other secured obligations will have prior claim to those assets that constitute their collateral. Holders of the debentures will participate ratably with all holders of our unsecured indebtedness that is deemed to be of the same class as the debentures, and potentially with all our other general creditors, based upon the respective amounts owed to each holder or creditor, in our remaining assets. In any of the foregoing events, we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the debentures. As a result, holders of debentures may receive less, ratably, than holders of secured indebtedness.

Our ability to repay our debt, including the debentures, is affected by the cash flow generated by our subsidiaries.
 
Our subsidiaries own a portion of our assets and conduct a portion of our operations. Accordingly, repayment of our indebtedness, including the debentures, will be dependent on the generation of cash flow by our subsidiaries and their ability to make such cash available to us, by dividend, debt repayment or otherwise. None of our existing subsidiaries will guarantee our obligations under the debentures. Unless they guarantee the debentures, any of our future subsidiaries will not have any obligation to pay amounts due on the debentures or to make funds available for that purpose. Our subsidiaries may not be able to, or may not be permitted to, make distributions to enable us to make payments in respect of our indebtedness, debentures. Each subsidiary is a distinct legal entity and, under certain circumstances, legal and contractual restrictions may limit our ability to obtain cash from our subsidiaries. In addition, the indenture governing the debentures does not limit our subsidiaries’ ability to incur indebtedness or the ability of our subsidiaries to incur liens, mortgages or other encumbrances or restrictions on their ability to pay dividends or make other intercompany payments to us. In the event that we do not receive distributions from our subsidiaries, we may be unable to make required principal, premium, if any, and interest payments on our indebtedness, including the debentures. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funds from our

10



subsidiaries, we may have to undertake alternative financing plans, such as refinancing or restructuring our debt, selling assets, reducing or delaying capital investments or seeking to raise additional capital. We cannot guarantee that such alternative financing would be possible or successful. Our inability to generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy our debt obligations, or to refinance our obligations on commercially reasonable terms would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow as well as on our ability to pay interest or principal on the debentures when due, or redeem the debentures upon a change of control.

Your right to receive payments on the debentures could be adversely affected if any of our subsidiaries declare bankruptcy, liquidate or reorganize.

The Company’s subsidiaries will not guarantee the debentures. As a result, the debentures will be structurally subordinated to the indebtedness and other obligations of the Company’s subsidiaries. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of the Company’s subsidiaries, holders of their indebtedness and their trade and other creditors will generally be entitled to payment of their claims from the assets of those subsidiaries before any assets are made available for distribution to the Company. In addition, the indenture governing the debentures will permit us, subject to certain covenant limitations, to provide credit support for the obligations of these subsidiaries and such credit support may be effectively senior to the Company’s obligations under the debentures. Further, the indenture governing the debentures will allow the Company to transfer assets, including to the non-guarantor subsidiaries.

We can redeem the Debentures at any time, which may have adverse implications for your portfolio.

We have the option to redeem the Debentures at any time, paying principal plus accrued and unpaid interest at the date that they are called. To the extent you are relying on the Debentures to fulfill a particular role in your portfolio, this could cause your portfolio to become imbalanced. Although we don’t plan to redeem these Debentures before their maturity, we do have the right to do so and could do so at any time. You, as a holder of Debentures, don’t have the option to require us to purchase your Debentures prior to maturity.

You will not have the benefit of a third party credit rating in evaluating an investment in the Debentures.

The Debentures have not been rated by an independent rating organization. We don’t plan to seek an independent rating at this time.







11




Use Of Proceeds

The offering is not underwritten and we can make no assurance as to how many of the Debentures we will sell or when they will be sold. The proceeds we receive from the sale of the Debentures (after deducting our expenses) will be used for the payment of maturities of long-term recourse debt as scheduled and other capital needs as they arise. The following are our current maturities as of March 31, 2012:

 
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
As of
March 31, 2012
Note payable, due at maturity with balance due March 2013, interest rate 5.52%
$
25,000

Debenture bonds due within one year, interest rates from 4.0% to 6.5%
3,025

Note payable, due annually with balance due in 2023, variable rate 1.71%
900

Note payable, due monthly with balance due in 2016, variable rate 1.04%
700

Industrial development revenue bond, due 2017, variable rate 2.72%
474

Other notes payable
243

 
$
30,342


There is no time limit to this offering, and we plan to continue the sale of the Debentures indefinitely or until they are completely sold. We are not requiring a minimum sale of Debentures under this offering, and if the amount sold does not cover our current maturities, we will fund those payments either through cash flows provided by operations or with borrowings on our outstanding short-term line of credit.

Our secondary use for proceeds will be for working capital purposes. Increases in working capital will allow us to reduce our short-term borrowings.

Capitalization

Following are the details of our consolidated capitalization as of March 31, 2012. We haven’t included the effect of the receipt of any proceeds from this offering of Debentures, since the amount and timing of receipt of proceeds and when the proceeds will be received is uncertain. For more information relating to the application of the proceeds of this offering of Debentures, please refer to “Use of Proceeds.”

 
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
As of
March 31, 2012
Long-term debt:
 
Notes payable
$
151,146

Notes payable – non-recourse
755

Debenture bonds
31,476

Industrial development revenue bonds
37,040

Total long-term debt
220,417

 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
Common shares
96

Additional paid-in capital
179,783

Treasury shares
(12,700
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(42,625
)
Retained earnings
418,136

Total shareholders’ equity of The Andersons, Inc.
542,690

Total capitalization
$
763,107


See Notes 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference, for additional information as to the lines of credit and long-term debt.

12






Description of Debentures

The debentures will be governed by indenture (the “Indenture”) to be entered into between the Company and Huntington National Bank, as trustee (the "Trustee"). In this description, “the Company” or “The Andersons” refers only to The Andersons, Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries.
We have summarized certain general features of the debentures from the Indenture. The Indenture is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The following description of the terms of the debentures sets forth certain general terms and provisions. The particular terms of any debentures offered by any prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply to the debentures, will be described in the related prospectus supplement. Accordingly, for a description of the terms of a particular issue of debentures, reference must be made to both the related prospectus supplement and to the following description.
The following summary of the material terms of the Indenture (as amended and supplemented from time to time) does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Indenture, including the definitions therein of certain terms used below. We urge you to read the Indenture because it, and not this description, define your rights as holders of debentures. Please refer to the Indenture, a copy of which was filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
General

The Indenture does not limit the principal amount of the debentures that may be issued from time to time, either in the aggregate or as to any series. The debentures will be unsecured direct obligations of the Company and any successor entities. The debentures are not guaranteed by any of the subsidiaries of the Company and, as a result, will be structurally subordinated to any indebtedness or other indebtedness (including trade payables) of any of such subsidiaries.

The Indenture contains no minimum working capital, current ratio or other such requirements, or any protective provisions in the event of a highly leveraged transaction. No such transactions are currently contemplated.

We will issue debentures on the first of the following month after we receive payment for the debentures. The debentures we are offering will be due in either five, ten or fifteen years from their original issue date. This maturity date is subject to our right to redeem the debentures at any time by paying the holder the principal amount plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. The debentures will bear interest at the annual rate shown on the front cover of this prospectus. The interest payment will be made annually to the holder of record at the close of business on the fifteenth day of the month preceding the interest payment date and will first occur one year from the original issue date. Principal and interest will be payable, and the debentures will be transferable, at the office of the Trustee. We may, however, make any payment of interest or principal by check mailed to the address of the holder of record as it appears on the debenture register.

The debentures will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 or any multiple of $1,000. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of debentures, but we may require payment of an amount sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or exchange.

We may issue debentures in series from time to time with an aggregate principal amount as is authorized by our Board of Directors. The debentures do not provide for any sinking fund.

Ranking
The debentures will be:
the Company’s general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations and will rank equally in right of payment with all of other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated debt of the Company;

effectively subordinated to any indebtedness of the Company secured by assets of the Company to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and

unsupported by any guaranty or assets of the Company’s subsidiaries (none of which will guarantee the debentures).

The debentures are of equal rank with other debenture bonds of the Company due through 2021 at interest rates ranging from 4.0% to 6.5%. See Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference, for more information about our secured borrowings.






Optional Redemption

The debentures may be redeemed at our option, at any time in whole or from time to time in part. The redemption price for the debentures to be redeemed on any redemption date will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debentures being redeemed on the redemption date plus interest accrued to the redemption date.

We will mail notice of any redemption at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each registered holder of the debentures to be redeemed. Once notice of redemption is mailed, the debentures called for redemption will become due and payable on the redemption date and at the applicable redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.

On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the debentures or any portion of the debentures called for redemption (unless we default in the payment of the redemption price and accrued interest). On or before the redemption date, we will deposit with a paying agent or the Trustee money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on the debentures to be redeemed on that date. If less than all of the debentures are to be redeemed, the debentures to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee by a method the Trustee deems to be fair and appropriate.

Merger and Consolidation

Under the terms of the Indenture, the Company covenants that it will not merge or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets unless the Company is the surviving corporation or the successor person is a person organized under the laws of the United States (including any state thereof and the District of Columbia) which expressly assumes the Company obligations on all the debentures and under the Indenture and, after giving effect to such transaction, the Company or the successor person would not be in default under the Indenture.

Modification of the Indenture

With certain exceptions, the Indenture may be modified or amended with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the debentures of each series affected by the modification; provided, however, that no such modification or amendment may be made, without the consent of the holder of each debt security affected, which would:

reduce the principal amount of or the interest on any debt security, change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any debenture, or the other terms of payment thereof, or

reduce the above-stated percentage of debenture, the consent of the holders of which is required to modify or amend the Indenture, or the percentage of debenture of any series, the consent of the holders of which is required to waive compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or to waive certain past defaults.

In addition, without the consent of any holder of debentures, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more supplemental indentures for any of the following purposes:

to evidence the succession of another person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company in the indenture and the debentures contained;

to add to the covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debentures (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of debentures, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

to add any additional events of default;

to permit the issuance of debentures in uncertificated form, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debentures of any series in any material respect;

to change or eliminate any of the provisions of the Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no debenture outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision;

to secure the debentures;

to establish the form or terms of debentures of any series as permitted by the terms of the Indenture;

to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the debentures of one or more series and/or to add to or change any of the provisions of the Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of the Indenture;

to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision of the Indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of the Indenture; and


14



to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture, provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debentures of any series in any material respect.

Events of Default

The following are events of default with respect to any particular series of debentures:

the default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any debenture of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
  
the default in the payment of the principal of any debenture of that series at its maturity;

the default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in the Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in the Indenture solely for the benefit of a particular series of debentures other than that series) and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debentures of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default”;

the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case in respect of the Company under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or (ii) a decree or order appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days;

the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by it to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case in respect of it under any such law, or the consent by it to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

any other event of default provided with respect to debentures of that series.
  
If we do not make payments of principal or interest, the Trustee must provide you with a notice of default. For any other event of default, the Trustee is not required to send notice to you if it considers withholding the notice to be in your best interest.

If an event of default happens and is not cured, either the Trustee or the holders of 25% or more of the principal amount of the debentures may accelerate the maturity of all outstanding debentures, including the debentures.

Holders of a majority of the principal amount of the outstanding debentures, including the debentures, may waive a default that would normally result in acceleration of the debentures, but only if all defaults have been remedied and all payments due have been made.

You have the unconditional right to receive the payment of principal and interest when due and to institute suit for the enforcement of such payment.

Governing Law

The Indenture provides that it and the debentures will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Ohio.

The Trustee

Except for its duties in the case of default as described previously, the Trustee is not required to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders, unless such holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to such provisions for indemnification, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debentures, including the debentures, may determine the time, method and place of conducting proceedings for any remedy available to the Trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee.

We are required to furnish to the Trustee an annual statement on our performance or fulfillment of covenants, agreements or conditions in the Indenture and the absence of events of default.

We maintain lines of credit and have customary banking relationships with the Trustee and its affiliates. In addition, the Trustee may serve as trustee for other debt securities issued by us from time to time.




15



Plan of Distribution

This offering of Debentures is not underwritten. We are selling the Debentures directly to you without any intermediaries. There is no time limit to this offering and we plan to continue the sale of the Debentures indefinitely or until they are completely sold. We cannot assure you of the amount of Debentures that we may ultimately sell. We are selling the Debentures for our own account and are not paying any selling commissions.


Legal Opinions

Naran U. Burchinow, our Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary has issued an opinion regarding certain legal matters and matters with respect to Ohio law. He owns 8,480 shares of the Company’s common stock and has 10,316 stock only stock appreciation rights outstanding, 9,216 of which are exercisable. He also has 6,755 performance share units, each of which will be converted into one share of common stock at the end of their performance periods if certain performance conditions are met.

Experts
        
The audited consolidated financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K, except as they relate to Lansing Trade Group, LLC, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. Such financial statements, except as they relate to Lansing Trade Group, LLC, and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting have been so included in reliance on the report of such independent registered public accounting firm given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

The audited financial statements of Lansing Trade Group, LLC, not separately presented in this Prospectus, have been audited by Crowe Chizek LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report thereon is incorporated by reference herein. The audited financial statements of The Andersons, Inc., to the extent they relate to Lansing Trade Group, LLC, have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of such independent registered public accounting firm given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.






SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
FOR [ ]% FIFTEEN-YEAR DEBENTURES, [ ]% TEN-YEAR DEBENTURES AND [ ]% FIVE-YEAR DEBENTURES OF
THE ANDERSONS, INC.

(I)(We) hereby subscribe for:

______________________________ multiple(s) of [ ]% Fifteen-Year Debentures

______________________________ multiple(s) of [ ]% Ten-Year Debentures

______________________________ multiple(s) of [ ]% Five-Year Debentures

of The Andersons, Inc. at face value. Each multiple is $1,000. Herewith find $_________________ in full payment thereof.

The Debentures should be registered and issued in the following mode of ownership: (ONLY ONE MODE OF OWNERSHIP MAY BE SELECTED)

1.    ______________________________ an individual or organization.
(Name)

2.    ______________________________ and _______________________________ as joint tenants with right of survivorship and
(Name)                            (Name)                     not as tenants in common.


3.    ______________________________ as custodian for _____________________________ under the Uniform Gifts to Minors
(Name)                            (Name)                     Act, as applicable.

4.    ______________________________ and __________________________, Trustee(s).
(Name)                    (Name)

UAD (under agreement dated) __________________________ Name of Trust______________________________

5.    ______________________________ TOD (transfer on death) __________________________ subject to STA TOD Rules.
(Name)                         (Name)

I acknowledge receipt of a copy of the current Prospectus of The Andersons, Inc. with respect to the offering of the above Debentures subscribed for hereby which will be issued, and interest will begin to accrue, as of the first day of the month following the month in which payment of the Debentures has been received by The Andersons, Inc. Under the penalties of perjury, I certify that the information listed below is true, correct and complete.

Dated ____________________________________ Signed ________________________________________________

Signed ________________________________________________

Please print name, address, social security number and telephone number of registered owner(s).

__________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(Name)                                        (Name)
__________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(Street)                                        (Street)
__________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(City, State, Zip Code)                                (City, State, Zip Code)
__________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(Social Security Number or Federal I.D. Number)                (Social Security Number or Federal I.D. Number)        
__________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(Area Code)(Telephone Number)                            (Area Code)(Telephone Number)

Make check payable to: The Andersons, Inc.                
Mail to: The Andersons, Inc., and Funding & Liability Manager    
PO Box 119, Maumee, Ohio 43537

I n addition, we ask that you complete and sign the required W-9 Form on the IRS website at http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/fw9.pdf and return it with the subscription agreement to the same address noted above.



PART II

Information Not Required in Prospectus

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following are additional estimated expenses of the offering described in the Prospectus:

Printing
**

Accounting fees
**

Legal fees
**

Securities and Exchange Commission filing fees
*

Miscellaneous
**

Total
$

* In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), we are deferring payment of the registration fee.
** These fees are calculated based on the securities offered and the number of issuances and accordingly cannot be estimated at this time.

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers .

The registrant is incorporated under the laws of the State of Ohio. Section 1701.13 of the Ohio General Corporation Law (“Section 1701.13”) empowers an Ohio corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. Similar indemnity is authorized for such person against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of any such threatened, pending or completed action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and provided further that (unless a court of competent jurisdiction otherwise provides) such person shall not have been adjudged liable to the corporation. Any such indemnification may be made only as authorized in each specific case upon a determination by the shareholders or disinterested directors or by independent legal counsel in a written opinion that indemnification is proper because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct.

Section 1701.13 further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise, against any liability asserted against him or her and incurred in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation would otherwise have the power to indemnify him or her under Section 1701.13. The registrant maintains policies insuring its and its subsidiaries' officers and directors against certain liabilities for actions taken in such capacities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

Our articles of incorporation and code of regulations permit us to indemnify our officers and directors to the greatest extent permitted by applicable law. Our code of regulations provides for indemnification of any person who was or is made, or threatened to be made, a party to any action, suit or other proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of our company, because of his or her status as a director, officer or employee of our company, or service at our request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against all expenses, liabilities and losses reasonably incurred by such person if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of the company and, in the context of a criminal proceeding, had no reason to believe his or her action was unlawful. Our code of regulations also provides for indemnification for any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending, or completed action or suit by or in the right of our company to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he or she is or

18


was a director, officer, or employee of the company, or is or was serving at the request of the company as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses reasonably incurred by such person if such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of our company, except that no indemnification shall be made if such person is adjudged to be liable for negligence in the performance of such person’s duties to the company or for any action or suit in which the only liability asserted against such person is related to unlawful loans, dividends or distributions. Further, our code of regulations provides that we may purchase and maintain insurance on our own behalf and on behalf of any other person who is or was a director, officer or agent of the company or was serving at our request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted for directors, officers or controlling persons pursuant to the provisions described in the preceding paragraph, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is therefore unenforceable.
        
Item 16. Exhibits.
The attached Exhibit Index is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 17. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i)    To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii)    To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii)    To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3)    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4)    That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i)    Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii)    Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section

19


10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(5)    That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i)    Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii)    Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii)    The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv)    Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b)
Each of the undersigned registrants hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of such annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c)
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referred to in Item 15, or otherwise, each of the registrants has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by such registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(d)
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1)    For the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(2)    For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed

20


to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.



21



Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Maumee, state of Ohio, on June 29, 2012.
THE ANDERSONS, INC.

By:      /s/ Michael J. Anderson            
Name: Michael J. Anderson
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each officer and director of The Andersons, Inc. whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Michael J. Anderson, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and revocation, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any or all amendments including any post-effective amendments and supplements to this Registration Statement, and any additional Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
* * * *
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and Power of Attorney have been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 29, 2012.
        

Signature
Title
Date
Signature
Title
Date

/s/Michael J. Anderson
Michael J. Anderson
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

6/29/2012
/s/John T. Stout, Jr.
John T. Stout, Jr.
Director
6/29/2012
/s/John Granato
John Granato
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

6/29/2012
/s/Donald L. Mennel
Donald L. Mennel
Director
6/29/2012
/s/Gerard M. Anderson
Gerard M. Anderson

Director

6/29/2012
/s/David L. Nichols
David L. Nichols
Director
6/29/2012
/s/Robert King
Robert King  
Director
6/29/2012
/s/Ross W. Manire
Ross W. Manire
Director
6/29/2012
/s/Catherine M. Kilbane
Catherine M. Kilbane
Director
6/29/2012
/s/Jacqueline F. Woods
Jacqueline F. Woods
Director
6/29/2012
 
 
 
 
 
 











22




Exhibit Index
 
 
 
Exhibit Number
  
Description
 
 
3.1
  
Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(d) to Registration Statement No. 33-16936).
 
 
3.4
  
Code of Regulations of The Andersons, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Registration Statement No. 33-58963).
 
 
4.1*
  
Indenture dated as of June 28, 2012, between The Andersons, Inc. and Huntington National Bank, as Trustee.
 
 
5.1*
  
Opinion of Naran U. Burchinow, dated June 28, 2012, as to the validity of the securities being registered hereby.
 
 
 
12*
 
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
 
 
 
23.1*
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
 
 
 
23.2*
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Crowe Chizek LLP.
 
 
 
23.3*
 
Consent of Naran U. Burchinow (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
 
 
 
24.1*
 
Powers of Attorney (included on signature page).
 
 
 
25*
 
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 of Hunting Bank, as Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
 
 
 
*Filed herewith


23





    
    
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
                    
INDENTURE
Dated as of June 28, 2012
                    
THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK,
Trustee
    


Table of Contents
 
Page
Article 1 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
1
Section 1.01       Definitions
1
Section 1.02       Compliance Certificates and Opinions
6
Section 1.03       Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
6
Section 1.04       Acts of Holders
7
Section 1.05 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company
8
Section 1.06 Notice to Holders; Waiver
9
Section 1.07 Conflict With Trust Indenture Act
9
Section 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
9
Section 1.09 Successors and Assigns
9
Section 1.10 Separability Clause
9
Section 1.11       Benefits of Indenture
9
Section 1.12 Governing Law
9
Section 1.13       Legal Holidays
9
Section 1.14 Computations
10
 
 
Article 2 Debenture Forms
10
Section 2.01       Forms Generally
10
Section 2.02       Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication
10
Section 2.03       Form of Legend for Global Debentures
11
 
 
Article 3 The Debentures
11
Section 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
11

1




Section 3.02       Denominations
12
Section 3.03       Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
13
Section 3.04       Temporary Debentures
14
Section 3.05       Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange
14
Section 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debentures
16
Section 3.07 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
17
Section 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners
18
Section 3.09       Cancellation
18
Section 3.10 Computation of Interest
18
Section 3.11 CUSIP Numbers
18
 
 
Article 4 Satisfaction and Discharge
19
Section 4.01       Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
19
Section 4.02       Application of Trust Money
19
Section 4.03       Discharge and Defeasance of Debentures of Any Series
20
Section 4.04       Reinstatement
21
 
 
Article 5 Remedies
21
Section 5.01       Events of Default
21
Section 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
22
Section 5.03       Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
22
Section 5.04       Trustee May Enforce Claims
23
Section 5.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debentures
23
Section 5.06 Application of Money Collected
24
Section 5.07       Limitation on Suits
24
Section 5.08 Unconditional Rights of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
24
Section 5.09       Restoration of Rights and Remedies
24
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative
25
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver
25
Section 5.12       Control by Holders
25
Section 5.13       Waiver of Past Defaults
25
Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs     
26
Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
26
 
 
Article 6 The Trustee
26
Section 6.01       Certain Duties and Responsibilities
26
Section 6.02       Notice of Defaults
27
Section 6.03       Certain Rights of Trustee
27
Section 6.04       Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debentures
28
Section 6.05 May Hold Debentures
29
Section 6.06 Money Held in Trust
29
Section 6.07       Compensation and Reimbursement
29
Section 6.08       Disqualification; Conflicting Interests
29
Section 6.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
29
Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of a Successor
30
Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
31

2




Section 6.12       Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
32
Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
32
Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent
32
 
 
Article 7 Holders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company
34
Section 7.01 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders of Debentures
34
Section 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders
34
Section 7.03       Reports by the Trustee
34
Section 7.04 Reports by Company
34
 
 
Article 8 Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease
35
Section 8.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
35
Section 8.02 Successor Substituted
36
 
 
Article 9 Supplemental Indentures
36
Section 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
36
Section 9.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders
37
Section 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures
37
Section 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures
38
Section 9.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act
38
Section 9.06 Reference in Debentures to Supplemental Indentures
38
 
 
Article 10 Covenants
38
Section 10.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
38
Section 10.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency
38
Section 10.03 Money for Debenture Payments to Be Held in Trust
39
Section 10.04 Statement as to Compliance
39
Section 10.05 Corporate Existence
40
Section 10.06 [RESERVED]
40
 
 
Article 11 Redemption of Debentures
40
Section 11.01 Applicability of This Article
40
Section 11.02 Right of Redemption
40
Section 11.03 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
40
Section 11.04 Selection by Trustee of Debentures to Be Redeemed
40
Section 11.05 Notice of Redemption
41
Section 11.06 Deposit of Redemption Price
41
Section 11.07 Debentures Payable on Redemption Date
41
Section 11.08 Debentures Redeemed in Part
42
 
 
Article 12 [RESERVED]
42
 
 
Article 13 [RESERVED]
42
 
 



3






INDENTURE, dated as of June 28, 2012, from THE ANDERSONS, INC., an Ohio corporation (hereinafter called the “ Company ”) having its principal office at 480 W. Dussel Drive, City of Maumee, Ohio, to The Huntington National Bank, a National Banking Association (hereinafter called the “ Trustee ”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures (hereinafter called the “ Debentures ”), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Debentures by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Debentures or of a series thereof, as follows:
Article 1

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

Section . 1.01 Definitions
. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
(c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles which are generally accepted in the United States at the date or time of such computation;
(d) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture; and
(e) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six , are defined in that Article.
Act ”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04 .
Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.


1




Authenticating Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate securities.
Authorized Officer ”, when used with respect to the Company, means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Vice President, Finance, the Treasurer, or the Assistant Treasurer of the Company.
Authorized Officer Designation ” means an instrument executed by one or more Authorized Officers setting forth the terms of a series of Debentures pursuant to a Board Resolution authorizing such Authorized Officer to set the terms of such Debentures.
Board of Directors ” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.
Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
Business Day ”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in the Indenture or in the Debentures, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close, unless otherwise specified for a particular series of Debentures.
Capital Stock ”, as applied to the stock of any corporation, means the capital stock of every class whether now or hereafter authorized, regardless of whether such capital stock shall be limited to a fixed sum or percentage with respect to the rights of the holders thereof to participate in dividends and in the distribution of assets upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such corporation.
Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
Company ” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.
Company Request ” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by one or more Authorized Officers of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
Corporate Trust Office ” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at Easton Oval - EA4E63, Columbus, Ohio 43219.
Debenture Register ” and “ Debenture Registrar ” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05 .
Debentures ” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Debentures authenticated and delivered under this Indenture substantially in the form for Debentures set forth in Exhibit A or established pursuant to Section 2.01 .

2




Default ” means any event which is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07 .
Depositary ” means the Person that is designated by the Company in Article 3 to act as depositary for any series of Debentures with respect to such series (or any successor to such depositary).
Dollar or $ ” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company or a nominee thereof or successor thereto.
Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01 .
Exchange Act ” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
Holder ” means the Person in whose name the Debenture is registered in the Debenture Register.
Indenture ” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of a particular series of Debentures established as contemplated by Section 3.01 . Note to Draft : All cross-references to be confirmed.
Interest Payment Date ”, when used with respect to any Debenture, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Debenture.
Internal Revenue Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to the date hereof and from time to time hereafter, and any successor statute.
Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Debenture, means the date on which the principal of such Debenture or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
Notice of Default ” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.01 .
Officer's Certificate ” means a certificate signed by one or more officers of the Company and delivered to the Trustee.
Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or may be other counsel satisfactory to the Trustee.
Original Issue Date ” means the date of issuance specified as such in each Debenture.
Outstanding ”, when used with respect to Debentures means, as of the date of determination, all such Debentures of all series or Debentures of any series theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) Such Debentures theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Such Debentures or portions thereof for whose payment or redemption (A)

3




money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Debentures or (B) U.S. Government Obligations as contemplated by Section 4.03 in the necessary amount have been theretofore deposited in satisfaction of the requirements of Section 4.03 with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.09 ) in trust for the Holders of such Debentures in accordance with Section 4.02 ; provided that, if such Debentures are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and
(iii) such Debentures which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Debentures have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture other than any such Debentures in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Debentures are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Debentures are valid obligations of the Company;
provided, however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Outstanding Debentures have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of such Debentures, Debentures owned by the Company upon the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum only Debentures which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Debentures so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Debentures and that the pledgee is not the Company upon the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company.
Paying Agent ” means the Trustee or any Person (including the Company) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debentures on behalf of the Company.
Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Place of Payment ”, when used with respect to any series of Debentures, means the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.02 , the principal of and interest, if any, on the Debentures of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 .
Predecessor Debenture ” of any particular Debenture means every previous Debenture evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Debenture; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Debenture authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture.
Redemption Date ”, when used with respect to any Debenture to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
Redemption Price ”, when used with respect to any Debenture to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
Regular Record Date ” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Debentures of

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any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01 .
Responsible Officer ”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the [Corporate Trust Office] (or any successor group of the Trustee) to whom any corporate trust matter is referred having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also means, any other officer because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
Securities Act ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.
Special Record Date ” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debentures of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07 .
Stated Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Debenture or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Debenture as the fixed date on which the principal of such Debenture or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
Subsidiary ” means any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding Voting Stock of which at the time of determination is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company and/or one or more other Subsidiaries.
Trustee ” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Debentures of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Debentures of that series.
Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 9.05 ; provided, however, that in the event that the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
United States ” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
U.S. Government Obligations ” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such obligation evidenced by such depository receipt or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the obligation set forth in (i) or (ii) above or the specific payment of interest on or principal of such obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
Voting Stock ” means Capital Stock of a corporation of the class or classes having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency).

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Section . 1.02 Compliance Certificates and Opinion
. Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than certificates provided pursuant to Section 7.04(d) ) shall include:
(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Section . 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Authorized Officer or Authorized Officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Company or otherwise, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which such certificate or opinion may be based are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.


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Section . 1.04 Acts of Holders
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record, or both, are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent or proxy, or of the holding by any Person of a Debenture, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01 ) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or association or a member of a partnership, or an official of a public or governmental body, on behalf of such corporation, association, partnership or public or governmental body or by a fiduciary, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which shall be satisfactory to the Trustee.
(c) The ownership of Debentures shall be proved by the Debenture Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Debenture shall bind every future Holder of the same Debenture and the Holder of every Debenture issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Debenture.
(e) The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Debentures entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Debentures, provided that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Debentures on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date (as defined below) by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debentures on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debentures on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Debentures in the manner set forth in Section 1.06 .

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(f) The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Debentures entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.02 , (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.07(b) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 5.12 . If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Debentures on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debentures on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debentures on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company's expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Debentures in the manner set forth in Section 1.06 .
(g) With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such record dates may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Debentures in the manner set forth in Section 1.06 , on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.
Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Debenture may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Debenture or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.
Section . 1.05 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company
. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(a) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, which, as of the date of this Indenture, is: Easton Oval - EA4E63, Columbus, Ohio 43219; or
(b) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, to the attention of the Corporate Secretary or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be deemed to have received any such notice, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders unless given, furnished or filed as provided in this Section 1.05 .

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Section . 1.06 Notice to Holders; Waiver
. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Debentures if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Debenture affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Debenture Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.
If, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service, it shall be impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders of Debentures when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then such manner of giving such notice as shall be acceptable to the Trustee shall constitute sufficient giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Debentures is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Debenture shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Debentures.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Section . 1.07 Conflict With Trust Indenture Act
. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any obligation or requirement included or deemed included herein by operation of the Trust Indenture Act, such obligation or requirement of the Trust Indenture Act shall control.
Section . 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section . 1.09 Successors and Assigns
. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture and the Debentures by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section . 1.10 Separability Clause
. In case any provision in this Indenture or the Debentures shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section . 1.11 Benefits of Indenture
. Nothing in this Indenture or the Debentures, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder and the Holders of Debentures, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section . 1.12 Governing Law
. This Indenture and the Debentures shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio without giving effect to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof. This Indenture is also subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
Section . 1.13 Legal Holidays
. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity or Maturity of

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any Debenture shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Debentures other than a provision in the Debentures of any series which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of principal or interest, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.
Section . 1.14 Computations.
Unless otherwise specifically provided, the certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Board of Directors shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of any computation made under the provisions of this Indenture. The Company shall furnish to the Trustee upon its request a copy of any such certificate or opinion.
Article 2

Debenture Forms

Section . 2.01 Forms Generally
. The Debentures of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A to this Indenture, or in such other form (including temporary or permanent global form) as shall be established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with Section 3.01 , in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary thereof, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Debentures, as evidenced by their execution of the Debentures. If the forms of Debentures of any series (or the form of any such temporary or permanent global Debenture) are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.03 for the authentication and delivery of such Debentures (or any such temporary or permanent global Debenture).
The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form set forth in this Article.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Debentures, the Debentures of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons.
The definitive Debentures may be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods, including on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange on which the Debentures may be listed, all as determined by the officers executing such Debentures, as evidenced by their execution of such Debentures.
Section . 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication
. The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Debentures of the series designated herein referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.

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THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK,
as Trustee


/s/ Jim Schultz

Authorized Officer

Section . 2.03 Form of Legend for Global Debentures
. Every Global Debenture authenticated and delivered hereunder shall, in addition to the provisions contained in Exhibit A , bear a legend in substantially the following form:
UNLESS THIS DEBENTURE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY DEBENTURE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
THIS DEBENTURE IS A GLOBAL DEBENTURE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF DTC OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS DEBENTURE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A DEBENTURE REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN DTC OR SUCH NOMINEE, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
 
Article 3

The Debentures

Section . 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
. The aggregate principal amount of Debentures which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Debentures may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or Authorized Officer Designation, and, subject to Section 3.03 , set forth in an Officer's Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Debentures of any series,
(a) the title of the Debentures of the series (which shall distinguish the Debentures of the series from all other Debentures);
(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Debentures authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debentures of the series pursuant to Sections 3.04 , 3.05 , 3.06 , 9.06 or 11.08 );
(c) the Stated Maturity or Maturities on which the principal of the Debentures of the series is payable, or alternatively, the period of time after which the principal of the Debenture will be due and payable;

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(d) the rate or rates at which the Debentures of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on Debentures on any Interest Payment Date;
(e) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.02 , the principal of and interest, if any, on Debentures of the series shall be payable, any Debentures of the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Debentures of the series may be surrendered for exchange and notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debentures of the series and this Indenture may be served;
(f) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Debentures of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
(g) the denominations in which any Debentures of the series shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any higher integral multiples of $1,000;
(h) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Debentures of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Stated Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 ;
(i) any paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or any other agents with respect to the Debentures of the series;
(j) whether any Debentures are to be issued in global form or individual form and whether the Debentures are to be certificated or uncertificated;
(k) whether any Debentures of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Debentures of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global Debenture may exchange such interests for Debentures of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 3.05 ;
(l) the applicability of Section 4.03 of this Indenture to the Debentures of such series; and
(m) any other terms of or provisions applicable to the series (which terms and provisions shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
All Debentures of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination, dates (including, but not limited to, Original Issue Date, Interest Payment Date and Maturity) and interest and principal installment payment rates and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution or Authorized Officer Designation, as applicable, referred to above and (subject to Section 3.03 ) set forth in such Officer's Certificate or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Debentures of one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Debentures of such series. Debentures may differ between series in respect of any matters.
If any of the terms of the Debentures of any series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer's Certificate setting forth the terms of the Debentures of such series.
Section . 3.02 Denominations
. The Debentures of each series shall be in registered form without coupons and shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any higher integral multiples of $1,000, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 .

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Section . 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
. The Debentures shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any of its Authorized Officers. The signature of any of these officers on the Debentures may be manual or facsimile.
Debentures bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Debentures or did not hold such offices at the date of such Debentures.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Debentures of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Debentures, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Debentures. If any Debenture shall be represented by a permanent global Debenture, then, for purposes of this Section and Section 3.04 , the notation of a beneficial owner's interest therein upon original issuance of such Debenture or upon exchange of a portion of a temporary global Debenture shall be deemed to be delivery in connection with its original issuance of such beneficial owner's interest in such permanent global Debenture.
If the forms or terms of the Debentures of the series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01 , in authenticating such Debentures, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debentures, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01 ) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
(a) if the forms of such Debentures have been established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution as permitted by Section 2.01 , that such forms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) if the terms of such Debentures have been established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution as permitted by Section 3.01 , that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
(c) that such Debentures, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights and to general equity principles.
If such forms or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Debentures if the issue of such Debentures pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Debentures and this Indenture or will otherwise affect the Trustee in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.01 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Debentures of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer's Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the time of authentication of each Debenture of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Debenture of such series to be issued.
A Company Order delivered in the circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph may provide that Debentures which are the subject thereof will be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original

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issue from time to time upon the written order of persons designated in such Company Order and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with the Officer's Certificate referred to in Section 3.01 or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of said Debentures as are specified in such Company Order, provided the foregoing procedure is acceptable to the Trustee.
Each Debenture shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Debenture shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Debenture a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debenture shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Debenture has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that such Debenture is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
Minor typographical and other minor errors in the text of any Debenture shall not affect the validity and enforceability of such Debenture if it has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.
In the case of Debentures issued initially in global form, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver one or more Global Debentures with respect to each series of Debentures that (i) shall represent an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the initially issued Debentures of such series, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, (iv) shall bear a legend substantially in the form required in Section 2.03 and (v) shall bear such other legends or endorsements as contemplated by Section 2.01 .
Section . 3.04 Temporary Debentures
. Pending the preparation of definitive Debentures of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Debentures which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Debentures in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Debentures may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Debentures.
If temporary Debentures of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Debentures of such series, the temporary Debentures of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Debentures of such series upon surrender of the temporary Debentures of such series at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 10.02 in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Debentures of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Debentures of the same series and of like tenor of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Debentures of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Debentures of such series.
Section . 3.05 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange
. The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency to be maintained by the Company in accordance with Section 10.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “ Debenture Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Debentures and of transfers and exchanges of Debentures. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Debenture Registrar” for the purpose of registering Debentures and transfers of Debentures as herein

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provided.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Debenture of any series at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 10.02 for such purpose in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Debentures of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual Debentures represented thereby, a Global Debenture representing all or a portion of the Debentures may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of such Depositary, or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary, or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or nominee of such successor Depositary.
At the option of the Holder, Debentures of any series may be exchanged for other Debentures of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Debentures to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Debentures are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Debentures which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
If at any time the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary or if at any time the Depositary shall cease to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act as provided in Section 3.03 , the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary. If a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of individual Debentures, will authenticate and make available for delivery, individual Debentures in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Debenture or Debentures representing the Debentures in exchange for such Global Debenture or Debentures.
The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that individual Debentures issued in the form of one or more Global Debentures shall no longer be represented by such Global Debenture or Debentures. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of individual Debentures, will authenticate and make available for delivery, individual Debentures in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Debenture or Debentures representing the Debentures in exchange for such Global Debenture or Debentures.
The Depositary may surrender a Global Debenture in exchange in whole or in part for individual Debentures on such terms as are acceptable to the Company, the Trustee and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, without service charge:
(a) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new individual Debenture or Debentures of any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person's beneficial interest in the Global Debenture; and
(b) to such Depositary a new Global Debenture in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Debenture and the aggregate principal amount of individual Debentures delivered to Holders thereof.
Upon the exchange of a Global Debenture for individual Debentures in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Debenture, such Global Debenture shall be canceled by the Trustee. Individual Debentures issued in exchange for a Global Debenture pursuant to this Section shall be

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registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Debenture, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall make available for delivery such individual Debentures to the Persons in whose names such Debentures are so registered.
All Debentures issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Debentures surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Debenture presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Debenture Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debenture Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures, other than exchanges pursuant to Sections 3.04 , 9.06 or 11.08 or Article 12 not involving any transfer.
Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be required, pursuant to the provisions of this Section: (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Debenture of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 Business Days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Debentures selected for redemption of Debentures pursuant to Article Eleven and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing of notice of redemption; or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Debenture so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Debenture to be redeemed in part, any portion thereof that is not redeemed.
Section . 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debentures
. If any mutilated Debenture is surrendered to the Trustee, together with such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee, to save each of them harmless, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor, a new Debenture of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall have been delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Debenture, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Debenture has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its written request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture, a new Debenture of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Debenture, pay such Debenture.
Upon the issuance of any new Debenture under this Section, the Company or the Trustee may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Debenture of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or

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stolen Debenture shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and any such new Debenture shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Debentures of that series duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debentures.
Section . 3.07 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
. Interest on any Debenture of any series which is payable, and is timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Debentures) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest in respect of Debentures of such series. The initial payment of interest on any Debenture of any series which is issued between a Regular Record Date and the related Interest Payment Date shall be payable as provided in such Debenture or in the Board Resolution pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to the related series of Debentures.
Any interest on any Debenture which is payable, but is not timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Debentures of such series (herein called “ Defaulted Interest ”), shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Debentures of such series in respect of which interest is in default (or their respective Predecessor Debentures) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Debenture of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Debenture of such series at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Debenture Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Debentures of such series (or their respective Predecessor Debentures) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).
(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debentures of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Debentures of the series in respect of which interest is in default may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange (or by the Trustee if the Debentures are not listed), if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this

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clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05 , each Debenture delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Debenture shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Debenture.
Section . 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners
. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Debenture is registered as the owner of such Debenture for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07 ) interest, if any, on such Debenture and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debenture be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Debenture or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Section . 3.09 Cancellation
. All Debentures surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and such Debentures shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Debentures previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Debentures so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Debentures shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Debentures cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Debentures held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures unless other instructions are furnished to the Trustee by a Company Order.
Section . 3.10 Computation of Interest
. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Debentures of any series, interest, if any, on the Debentures of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Section . 3.11 CUSIP Numbers
. The Company in issuing Debentures may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” number for the Debentures in notices to the Holders as a convenience to such Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debentures or as contained in any notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Debentures, and any such notice shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any changes in the “CUSIP” numbers.






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Article 4

Satisfaction and Discharge

Section . 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
. This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Debentures (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures of such series herein expressly provided for or in the form of Debenture for such series and any right to receive additional amounts, as provided in Section 10.07 ), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when
(a) either
(i) all Debentures of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Debentures which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06 and (ii) Debentures for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.03 ) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all such Debentures of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A) have become due and payable, or
(B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year of the date of deposit, or
(C) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (A), (B) or (C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Debentures not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Debentures which have become due and payable), or to the Stated Maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to such series; and
(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that, with respect to such series, all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such series, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee with respect to such series under this Section 4.01 and Section 6.07 , the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 , and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 , shall survive.
Section . 4.02 Application of Trust Money
. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03 , all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 , all money and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee (or a successor trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.09 ) pursuant to Section 4.03 and all money received by the Trustee in respect of U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.03 shall be held in trust and shall be applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the series of

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Debentures and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Debentures for which payment of such money has been deposited with the Trustee.
Section . 4.03 Discharge and Defeasance of Debentures of Any Series
. If this Section 4.03 is specified, as contemplated by Section 3.01 , to be applicable to the Debentures of any series, then, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.01 , the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Debentures of any such series on the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (d) hereof, and the provisions of this Indenture, as it relates to such Outstanding Debentures, shall no longer be in effect (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall, upon Company Request execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except as to:
(a) the rights of Holders of Debentures of such series to receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (d) hereof, payment of the principal of and each installment of principal of or interest, if any, on the Outstanding Debentures of such series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest; and
(b) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder with respect to such series, including those set forth in Section 6.07 ; and
(c) either (i) if this Section 4.03(c)(i) is specified, as contemplated by Section 3.01 , to be applicable to the Debentures of any series, the Company's obligations with respect to the Debentures of such series under Sections 3.04 , 3.05 , 3.06 , 10.02 and 10.03 ; or, alternatively, (ii) if this Section 4.03(c)(ii) is specified, as contemplated by Section 3.01 , to be applicable to the Debentures of any series, the Company's obligations with respect to such Debentures under Sections 3.04 , 3.05 , 3.06 , 10.01 , 10.02 and 10.03 ; provided that, the following conditions shall have been satisfied:
(d) the Company shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited (in accordance with Section 4.02 ) with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.09 ) as trust funds in trust specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Debentures of that series, with reference to this Section 4.03 (i) money in an amount, or (ii) U.S. Government Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide not later than one Business Day before the due date of any payment referred to in this subparagraph (d) money in an amount, or (iii) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge the principal of and each installment of principal of and interest, if any, on the Outstanding Debentures of such series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest or on the applicable Redemption Date;
(e) such deposit shall not cause the Trustee with respect to the Debentures of such series to have a conflicting interest as defined in Section 6.08 or for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Debentures of any series;
(f) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any applicable laws, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
(g) no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after such date;
(h) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that,

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based upon applicable United States Federal income tax law or a ruling published by the Internal Revenue Service (which opinion, for the purposes contemplated by Section 4.03(c)(i) , must be based on a change in applicable United States Federal income tax law after the date of this Indenture or a ruling published by the Internal Revenue Service after the date of this Indenture), the Holders of the Debentures of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred; and
(i) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section have been complied with.

Section . 4.04 Reinstatement
. If the Trustee is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 4.03 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the Debentures of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 4.03 until such time as the Trustee is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 4.03 ; provided, however , that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or interest on any Debenture following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of the Debentures of such series to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee.

Article 5

Remedies

Section . 5.01 Events of Default
. Event of Default ”, wherever used herein with respect to Debentures of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any Debenture of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
(b) default in the payment of the principal of any Debenture of that series at its Maturity; or
(c) default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a particular series of Debentures other than that series) and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or
(d) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case in respect of the Company under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or (ii) a decree or order appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official)

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of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(e) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by it to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case in respect of it under any such law, or the consent by it to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
(f) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Debentures of that series.

Section . 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
. If an Event of Default with respect to Debentures of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of that series may declare the principal amount of all of the Debentures of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable; provided , that if an Event of Default specified in clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.01 hereof occurs with respect to the Company, the unpaid principal of, and any accrued and unpaid interest on all the Debentures shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without further action or notice on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Debentures of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
(i) all overdue installments of interest on all Debentures of that series,
(ii) the principal of any Debentures of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest, if any, thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debentures,
(iii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon any overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debentures, and
(iv) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
(b) all Events of Default with respect to Debentures of that series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of Debentures of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13 .
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section . 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
. The Company covenants that if
(a) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Debenture when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(b) default is made in the payment of the principal of any Debenture at its Maturity, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Debentures,

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the whole amount then due and payable on such Debentures for principal and interest, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on the overdue principal and on any overdue installments of interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debentures and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company upon such Debentures and called the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company upon such Debentures, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Debentures of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Debentures of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section . 5.04 Trustee May Enforce Claims
. In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, its property or its creditors:
(a) the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(i) to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding, and
(ii) in particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same in accordance with Section 5.06 ; and
(b) any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee for distribution in accordance with Section 5.06 , and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07 .
No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Debentures or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however , that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors' or other similar committee.
Section . 5.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debentures
. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Debentures may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debentures or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Debentures in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

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Section . 5.06 Application of Money Collected
. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Debentures and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First : To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07 ;
Second : To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and interest, if any, on the Debentures in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Debentures for principal and interest, if any, respectively; and
Third : The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons determined to be entitled thereto.
Section . 5.07 Limitation on Suits
. No Holder of any Debenture of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Debentures of that series;
(b) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debentures of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of the Holders of Debentures of such series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders of, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section . 5.08 Unconditional Rights of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Debenture shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07 ) interest, if any, on such Debenture on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debenture (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section . 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies
. If the Trustee or any Holder of any Debenture has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of such Debentures shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored

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severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section . 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative
. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debentures in the last paragraph of Section 3.06 , no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Debentures is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section . 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver
. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Debenture to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Debentures may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Debentures as the case may be.
Section . 5.12 Control by Holders
(a) The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Debentures of such series, provided that
(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, involve the Trustee in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders of Debentures not joining in the action, and
(ii) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
(b) The Company may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted by this Section 5.12 and Section 5.13 . Such record date shall be the later of (i) 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent or (ii) the date of the most recent list of Holders furnished to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.01 prior to such solicitation.

Section . 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults
. Subject to Section 5.02 , the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Debentures of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to the Debentures of such series and its consequences, except a default
(c) in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debentures of such series, or
(d) with respect to a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debenture of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.


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Section . 5.14 Undertaking for Costs
. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Debenture by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard for the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder of any Debenture for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debenture on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debenture (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
Section . 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Article 6

The Trustee

Section . 6.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures of any series,
(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture with respect to such series, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred with respect to Debentures of any series and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to such series of Debentures, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
(i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by

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a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of any series, determined as provided in Section 5.12 , relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Debentures of such series; and
(iv) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

Section . 6.02 Notice of Defaults
. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Debentures of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 7.03 , notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debenture of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Debentures of such series, and provided , further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(d) with respect to Debentures of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “ default ” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Debentures of such series.
Section . 6.03 Certain Rights of Trustee
. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01 and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order or as otherwise expressly provided herein and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically presented) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate and such Officer's Certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any

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Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders of Debentures of any series shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(h) the Trustee's immunities and protections from liability and its rights to compensation and indemnification in connection with the performance of its duties under this Indenture shall extend to the Trustee's officers, directors, agents and employees and its services as Paying Agent, Debenture Registrar or any other role assumed by the Trustee hereunder or to which it has been appointed with respect to the Debentures issued hereunder. Such immunities and protections and right to indemnification, together with the Trustee's right to compensation, shall survive the Trustee's resignation or removal and final payment of the Debentures;
(i) the Trustee is not required to give any bond or surety with respect to the performance of its duties or the exercise of its powers under this Indenture;
(j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default hereunder except (i) during any period it is serving as Paying Agent for the Debentures of a series, any Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) , or (ii) any Default or Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notification from the Company or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of the series with respect to which such Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or obtained “actual knowledge,” which shall mean the actual fact or statement of knowing by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee without independent investigation with respect thereto;
(k) the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties; and
(l) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officer's Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer's Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer's Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

Section . 6.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debentures
. The recitals contained herein and in the Debentures, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debentures. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Debentures or the proceeds thereof.

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Section . 6.05 May Hold Debentures
. The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Debenture Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debentures and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13 , may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Debenture Registrar or such other agent.
Section . 6.06 Money Held in Trust
. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.
Section . 6.07 Compensation and Reimbursement
. The Company agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
The obligations of the Company under this Section shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the termination, satisfaction and discharges of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Debentures upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Debentures, and the Debentures are hereby subordinated to such senior claim. If the Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a default specified in Section 5.01(e) or Section 5.01(f) , such expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law.
Section . 6.08 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests
. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act.
Section . 6.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $25,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State or District of Columbia authority and having its Corporate Trust Office, in the United States of America. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall

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resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. Neither the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company may serve as Trustee.
Section . 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of a Successor
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11 .
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Debentures of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the Company, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of such series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Debentures of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture for at least six months; or
(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder; or
(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;
then, in any such case, (A) the Company by Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Debentures, or (B) subject to Section 5.14 , any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Debentures and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Debentures of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Debentures of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Debentures of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Debentures of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 . If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 , become the successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Debentures of that series and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.11 , any Holder of a Debenture who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture of such series for at least six months, subject to Section 5.14 , may, on behalf of himself

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and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Debentures of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of any series in the manner provided in Section 1.06 . Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

Section . 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Debentures, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of the charges due it pursuant to Section 6.07 , execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debentures of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Debentures, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debentures of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debentures of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Debentures of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance

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such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

Section . 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Debentures shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Debentures so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Debentures.
Section . 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
. The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section . 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent
. The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Debentures which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debentures of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.06 , and Debentures so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Debentures by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State, territory or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $25,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent files reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so filed.
If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating

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Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.06 to all Holders of Debentures of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Debentures of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Debentures referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
 
[Name and Authenticating Agent]


By:
As Authenticating Agent

By:
As Authenticating Agent















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Article 7

Holders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

Section . 7.01 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders of Debentures
. The Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee with respect to the Debentures of each series:
(a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date, or in the case of any series of Debentures on which semi-annual interest is not payable, not more than 15 days after such semi-annual dates as may be specified by the Trustee, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of such Debentures as of such Regular Record Date or such semi-annual date, as the case may be, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
provided, however , that so long as the Trustee is the Debenture Registrar, no such list need be furnished.
Section . 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders
. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Debenture Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Debentures, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Every Holder of Debentures, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section . 7.03 Reports by the Trustee
. The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the time and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within 60 days after each May 15 following the date of this Indenture, deliver to Holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a). The Trustee shall also comply with Section 313(b) and Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Debentures are listed in accordance with Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act, with the Commission and with the Company (Attn: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer). The Company will notify the Trustee whenever any Debentures are listed on any stock exchange.
Section . 7.04 Reports by Company
. The Company shall:
(a) file with the Trustee copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents

34




and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(b) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents, and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations;
(c) transmit by mail to all Holders, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 7.03 , such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission; and
(d) furnish to the Trustee, not less often than annually, the certificate referred to in Section 10.04 . For purposes of such certificate, compliance by the Company with respect to the conditions and covenants under this Indenture shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.
Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such reports shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).
Article 8

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

Section . 8.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
. The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or sell, convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person unless:
(a) The Company is the surviving corporation in such merger or consolidation; or the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by sale, conveyance, transfer or lease the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia;
(b) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by sale, conveyance, transfer or lease the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest, if any (including all additional amounts, if any, payable pursuant to Section 10.0 7), on all the Debentures and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
(c) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction no Event of Default,

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and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and
(d) the Company or such Person has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

Section . 8.02 Successor Substituted
. Upon any consolidation or merger by the Company with or into any other Person, or any sale, conveyance, transfer or lease by the Company of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.01 , the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, the Company (which term shall for this purpose mean the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture or any successor Person which shall theretofore become such in the manner described in Section 8.01 ) shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Debentures, and may be dissolved and liquidated.
Article 9

Supplemental Indentures

Section . 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
. Without the consent of any Holder of Debentures, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Debentures contained; or
(b) to add to the covenants of the Company, for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Debentures (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Debentures, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(c) to add any additional Events of Default; or
(d) to permit the issuance of Debentures in uncertificated form, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debentures of any series in any material respect; or
(e) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Debenture Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or
(f) to secure the Debentures; or
(g) to establish the form or terms of Debentures of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01 ; or
(h) to comply with requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or
(i) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures of one or more series and/or to add to or change any of the

36




provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b) ;
(j) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein; or
(k) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Debentures of any series in any material respect.

Section . 9.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders
. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Debentures of such series under this Indenture; provided, however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debenture affected thereby,
(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or any interest on, any security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any rate of interest thereon or any payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay additional amounts pursuant to Section 10.07 (except as contemplated by Section 8.01(a) and permitted by Section 9.01(a) ), or change the method in which amounts of payments of principal or any interest thereon are determined, or change any Place of Payment, or change the coin or currency in which any Debenture or any interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or
(b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or
(c) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.06 , except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debenture affected thereby, provided , however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a Debenture with respect to changes in the references to “ the Trustee ” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 10.06 , or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11(b) and 9.01(h) .
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Debentures, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Debentures of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Debentures of any other series.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Section . 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures
. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled

37




to receive and (subject to Section 6.01 ) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each in compliance with Section 1.02 and each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, and that such supplemental indenture, when executed and delivered by the Company, will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company in accordance with its terms. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section . 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures
. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Debentures theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
Section . 9.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act
. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section . 9.06 Reference in Debentures to Supplemental Indentures
. Debentures of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form acceptable to the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Debentures of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Debentures of such series.
Article 10

Covenants

Section . 10.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Debentures that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Debentures of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Debentures and this Indenture.
Section . 10.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency
. The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for each series of Debentures an office or agency where Debentures of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Debentures of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company with respect to the Debentures of that series and this Indenture may be served, any one or more of which offices or agencies may be the same for one or more series of Debentures.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee and prompt notice to the Holders of Debentures of such series, as provided in Section 1.06 , of the location, and of any change in the location, of any such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Debentures or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside any Place of Payment) where the Debentures of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that

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no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency for Debentures of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
Section . 10.03 Money for Debenture Payments to Be Held in Trust
. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Debentures, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on any of the Debentures of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal or interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Debentures, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debentures of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal or interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent of any series of Debentures other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Debentures of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(b) give the Trustee notice of any Default by the Company in the making of any payment of principal or interest, if any, on the Debentures of that series; and
(c) at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Debenture of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or interest, if any, has become due and payable shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Debenture shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.
Section . 10.04 Statement as to Compliance
. The Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or chief accounting officer covering the preceding fiscal year, stating whether or not, to the best knowledge of the signers thereof, the Company is in Default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or

39




requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in Default, specifying all such Defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.
Section . 10.05 Corporate Existence
. Subject to Article Eight , the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.
Section . 10.06 [RESERVED ]

Article 11
Redemption of Debentures
Section . 11.01 Applicability of This Article
. Debentures of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Debentures of any series) in accordance with this Article.
Section . 11.02 Right of Redemption
. The Debentures may be redeemed as a whole at any time, or in part from time to time, prior to maturity, at the option of the Company, upon notice, as provided in Section 11.05 , at a Redemption Price equal to their principal amount, together, in each case, with the interest accrued to the Redemption Date, payable on surrender for redemption (but if the Redemption Date is an Interest Payment Date, the interest installment payable on such date shall, subject to Section 11.07 , be paid to the Holder of record at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such Interest Payment Date).
Section . 11.03 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
. The election of the Company to redeem any Debentures shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Debentures of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Debentures of such series to be redeemed, such notice to be accompanied by a written statement signed by an Authorized Officer of the Company stating that no defaults in the payment of interest or Events of Default with respect to the Debentures of that series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured).
Section . 11.04 Selection by Trustee of Debentures to Be Redeemed
. If less than all the Debentures of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Debentures to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Debentures of such series not previously called for redemption by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Debentures of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Debentures of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Debentures of that series or of portions of the principal amount of global Debentures of such series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Debentures selected for redemption and, in the case of any Debentures selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Debentures shall relate, in the case of any Debentures redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Debentures which has been or is to be redeemed.

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Section . 11.05 Notice of Redemption
. Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.06 not more than 60 days nor less than (a) 30 days, in the case of Debentures in global form registered in the name of DTC, or (b) 10 days, in the case of other Debentures, prior to the Redemption Date, to the Holders of Debentures to be redeemed.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price and any accrued interest;
(iii) if less than all Outstanding Debentures of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Debentures to be redeemed;
(iv) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, and any accrued interest thereon, will become due and payable upon each such Debenture to be redeemed and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue from and after said date;
(v) the place or places where such Debentures are maturing after the Redemption Date, to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest thereon; and
(vi) if such be the case, that the installment of interest on Debentures whose Stated Maturity is the Redemption Date is payable to the Persons in whose names such Debentures are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date immediately preceding the Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption of Debentures to be redeemed shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
Section . 11.06 Deposit of Redemption Price
. Not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03 ) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any accrued interest on, all the Debentures which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section . 11.07 Debentures Payable on Redemption Date
. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Debentures so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified together with any accrued interest thereon and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest), such Debentures shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Debentures for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Debentures shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest to the Redemption Date.
If the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest on any Debenture called for redemption, the principal of such Debenture shall, until paid or until payment is provided for in accordance herewith, bear interest for the Redemption Date at the rate, if any, prescribed therefor in the Debenture.
So long as it is known to the Trustee that an Event of Default is continuing hereunder, the Trustee shall not redeem any Debentures of any series pursuant to this Article (unless all Outstanding Debentures of such series are to be redeemed) or mail or give any notice of redemption of Debentures except that, where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Debentures shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall

41




redeem or cause to be redeemed such Debentures, provided that it shall have received from the Company a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any monies theretofore or thereafter received by the Trustee shall, during the continuance of such Event of Default, be deemed to have been collected under Article Five and held for the payment of all such Debentures. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 5.13 or the Default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the Redemption Date, such monies shall thereafter be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Article.
Section . 11.08 Debentures Redeemed in Part
. Any Debenture which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Debenture without service charge, a new Debenture or Debentures of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Debenture so surrendered.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
ARTICLE 12
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE 13
[RESERVED]
 
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
By: /s/ Nicholas C. Conrad
 
Name: Nicholas C. Conrad
Its: Vice President, Finance and Treasurer
 
 


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THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK
 
 
[Corporate Seal]
By: /s/ James Schultz
 
Trust Officer
 
 
 
 
Attest: /s/ Ruth Sowers
 
Trust Officer
 


State of Ohio          )
) ss.
County of Lucas          )
On the 28th day of June, 2012, before me personally came Nicholas C. Conrad, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that they are VP - Finance & Treasury of The Andersons, Inc. an Ohio corporation, and the persons whose names are subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged that they signed and delivered the said instrument.
 
 
 
 
[Notarial Seal]
/s/ Catherine M. White
 
Notary Public
 
 
 
My Commission Expires: No expiration date



    






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EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF DEBENTURE]
[Form of Face]
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
                
No. [ ]
[U.S. $] [ ]
THE ANDERSONS, INC., an Ohio corporation (herein called the “ Company ”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _______________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of ____________________ United States Dollars on ___________________ and to pay interest thereon from _______________or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, [annually in arrears on in each year], commencing at the rate of _______________ % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The interest so payable, and timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Debentures) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the 15th day of the month (whether or not a Business Date) next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, any such interest not so timely paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Debentures) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Debentures of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any Debentures exchange on which the Debentures of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.]
Payment of the principal of and any such interest on this Debenture will be made at the offices or agencies of the Company maintained for that purpose in , in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debt. If applicable, insert-; provided, however , that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by United States dollar (a) check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Debenture Register or (b) electronic transfer via the Automated Clearing House or wire transfer, in each case, to an account designated in writing, and signed, by the holder of this Debenture and delivered to the Trustee.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Debenture set forth on the reverse side hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.





Dated:                 
 
THE ANDERSONS, INC.



By
Its

This is one of the Debentures of the series designated herein referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.

THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK
as Trustee



Authorized Officer
 

[Form of Reverse]
This Debenture is one of a duly authorized issue of debentures of the Company (herein called the “ Debentures ”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of June 28, 2012 (herein called the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and The Huntington National Bank , as Trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Debentures and of the terms upon which the Debentures are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Debenture is one of the series designated on the face hereof[, limited in aggregate principal amount to [U.S.] [$]__________]. The Debentures of this series are issuable as Debentures, without coupons in denominations of [U.S. $]__________, and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth Debentures of this Series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of this series and of like tenor of any authorized denominations, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same, upon surrender of the Debenture or Debentures to be exchanged at any office or agency described below where Debentures of this series may be presented for registration of transfer.
The Debentures may be redeemed as a whole at any time, or in part from time to time, prior to maturity, at the option of the Company, upon notice, as provided in Section 11.05 of the Indenture, at a Redemption Price equal to their principal amount, together, in each case, with the interest accrued to the Redemption Date, payable on surrender for redemption (but if the Redemption Date is an Interest Payment Date, the interest installment payable on such date shall, subject to Section 11.07 of the Indenture, be paid to the Holder of record at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such Interest Payment Date).
Partial redemption must be made in an amount not less than U.S. $1,000 or in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Debentures, not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.
In the event of redemption of this Debenture in part only, a new Debenture or Debentures of this




series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.
If an Event of Default with respect to Debentures of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Debentures of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Debentures of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Debentures of each series at the time Outstanding (with each series voting as a separate class in certain cases specified in the Indenture, or with all series voting as one class, in certain other cases specified in the Indenture), on behalf of the Holders of all Debentures of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Debenture shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Debenture and of any Debenture issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notification of such consent or waiver is made upon this Debenture.
As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Debenture of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of this series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debentures of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceedings within 60 days; provided , however , that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal of [(and premium, if any)] or [any] interest on this Debenture on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of [(and premium, if any)] and [any] interest [(including additional amounts, as described on the face hereof)] on this Debenture at the times, place[s] and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Debenture is registrable in the Debenture Register, upon surrender of this Debenture for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of [(and premium, if any)] and any interest on such Debenture are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Debenture Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Debentures of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Debentures of this series are issuable only in registered form, without coupons, in denominations of [$]_____ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations




therein set forth, Debentures of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Debenture for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Debenture is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Debenture is overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Notwithstanding anything in the Indenture or in the terms of this Debenture to the contrary, the exchange of this Debenture for a Debenture will be subject to satisfaction of the provisions of the United States tax laws in effect at the time of the exchange. Neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be required to exchange this Debenture for a Debenture if (i) as a result thereof and in the Company's judgment, the Company would incur adverse consequences under then applicable United States Federal income tax laws and (ii) in the case of the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, the Company shall have delivered to such Person an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as to the matters set forth in clause (i) above.
The Indenture and the Debentures shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, without giving effect to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof. To the extent any provision of this Debenture conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
All terms used in this Debenture which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.



Exhibit 5.1


June 28, 2012

The Andersons, Inc.
480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio 43537


Re: The Andersons, Inc.
Registration Statement on Form S-3 ASR

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am General Counsel to The Andersons, Inc., an Ohio Corporation (the “Corporation”), and have advised the Corporation in connection with the proposed registration by the Corporation of up to $80,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Debentures (the “Debentures”), pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on June 29, 2012 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) (such Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement”).

For purposes of the opinions contained in this letter, I have examined and relied upon such corporate proceedings, documents, records and matters of law as I have deemed necessary or appropriate for the expression of the opinions contained herein (including, without limitation, the Corporation’s Indenture between the Corporation and The Huntington National Bank (the “Trustee”), dated June 28, 2012 (the “Indenture”)). In addition, for purposes hereof, I have assumed with your permission and without independent investigation that all factual information supplied to me for the purpose hereof is complete and accurate and that no changes will be made in the definitive form of the documents I have reviewed in draft form which would impact my opinions.

I have also assumed that:

(i) the Registration Statement will have become effective and comply with all applicable laws;

(ii) the Registration Statement will be effective and will comply with all applicable laws at the time the Securities are offered or issued as contemplated by the Registration Statement;

(iii) a prospectus supplement or term sheet (“Prospectus Supplement”) will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing the Debentures offered thereby and will comply with all applicable laws;

(iv) all Debentures will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the appropriate Prospectus



Supplement;

(v) the Debentures will be issued and sold in the form and containing the terms set forth in the Registration Statement, the appropriate Prospectus Supplement and the Indenture and any supplement thereto;

(vi) the Debentures offered or issued as well as the terms of the Indenture, as executed and delivered, do not and will not violate any law applicable to the Corporation or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Corporation;

(vii) the Corporation will have obtained any legally required consents, approvals, authorizations and other orders of the Commission and any other regulatory authorities necessary to issue and sell the Debentures being offered and to execute and deliver the Indenture; and

(viii) the Debentures offered or issued as well as the terms of the Indenture, as executed and delivered, comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to the Corporation, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Corporation.    

Based upon and subject to the foregoing qualifications, assumptions and limitations and the further limitations set forth below, I am of the opinion that when, as and if: (i) the terms of any particular series of Debentures have been duly authorized and duly established in accordance with the Indenture and applicable law, (ii) the appropriate corporate or organizational action has been taken to authorize the form, terms, execution and delivery of such Debentures (and any required amendment or supplement to the Indenture), and (iii) the applicable Debentures have been duly executed, attested, issued and delivered by duly authorized officers against payment in accordance with such authorization, the Indenture and applicable law and authenticated by the Trustee, such Debentures will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Corporation, enforceable against the Corporation in accordance with their terms
    
My opinions as herein expressed are subject to the following qualifications:

(a) my opinions are subject to the effect of applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer or other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights from time to time in effect and to general principles of equity;

(b) provisions in the Indenture and the Debentures deemed to impose the payment of interest on interest may be unenforceable, void or voidable under applicable law;

(c) requirements in the Indenture and the Debentures specifying that the provisions thereof may only be waived in writing may not be valid, binding or enforceable to the extent that an oral or implied agreement by trade practice or course of conduct has been created modifying any provision of such documents;




(d) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of the indemnification provisions of the Indenture and the Debentures insofar as said provisions might require indemnification with respect to any litigation against the Corporation determined adversely to the Trustee, or any loss, cost or expense arising out of the Trustee’s gross negligence or willful misconduct or any violation by such trustee of statutory duties, general principles of equity or public policy; and

(e) I express no opinion with respect to indemnification or contribution obligations which contravene public policy including, without limitation, indemnification or contribution obligations which arise out of failure to comply with applicable state or federal securities law.

I am qualified to practice law in the State of Ohio and do not herein express any opinion as to any laws other than the laws of the State of Ohio, as such laws are constituted on the date of this opinion.

I do not find it necessary for the purposes of this opinion, and accordingly I do not purport to cover herein, the application of the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the various states to the issuance and sale of the Shares.

I hereby consent to the filing of this letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, I do not admit that I come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the ‘33 Act or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

            
/s/ Naran U. Burchinow
Naran U. Burchinow
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Exhibit 12

COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
THE ANDERSONS, INC.

(in thousands, except for ratio)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Year ended December 31,
 
2012
2011
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
Computation of earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Pretax income (a)
$
23,686

$
19,948

$
106,428

$
78,136

$
44,033

$
42,530

$
72,642

  Add:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Interest expense on indebtedness
5,330

7,336

25,256

19,865

20,688

31,239

19,048

    Amortization of debt issue costs
423

296

1,518

3,841

1,866

1,215

82

    Interest portion of rent expense (b)
1,816

2,037

7,845

8,738

9,976

9,657

8,636

    Distributed income of equity investees
12,885

8,618

17,831

8,412

2,358

23,308

8,281

  Earnings
$
44,140

$
38,235

$
158,878

$
118,992

$
78,921

$
107,949

$
108,689

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Computation of fixed charges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Interest expense on indebtedness
$
5,330

$
7,336

$
25,256

$
19,865

$
20,688

$
31,239

$
19,048

  Amortization of debt issue costs
423

296

1,518

3,841

1,866

1,215

82

  Interest portion of rent expense (b)
1,816

2,037

7,845

8,738

9,976

9,657

8,636

  Fixed charges
$
7,569

$
9,669

$
34,619

$
32,444

$
32,530

$
42,111

$
27,766

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
5.83
3.95

4.59

3.67

2.43

2.56

3.91


(a) Pretax income as presented is income from continuing operations before adjustment for income or loss from equity investees.
(b) The portion of rent expense on operating leases included in the calculation of the fixed charges ratio above is a reasonable approximation of the interest factor on those agreements.





CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated February 27, 2012 relating to the consolidated financial statements, financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in The Andersons, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Toledo, Ohio
June 29 , 2012









CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of The Andersons, Inc. of our report dated February 23, 2012 which appears in The Andersons, Inc. 2011 Form 10-K related to the consolidated financial statements of Lansing Trade Group, LLC and Subsidiaries, which are not included therein, and to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.



Crowe Chizek LLP


Elkhart, Indiana
June 29 , 2012





= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
FORM T‑1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|
___________________________
THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

(State of incorporation
if not a U.S. national bank)
31-0966785
(I.R.S. employer
identification no.)

41 South High Street
Columbus, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)


43215
(Zip code)

___________________________
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
Ohio
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
34-1562374
(I.R.S. employer
identification no.)

480 West Dussel Drive
Maumee, Ohio
(Address of principal executive offices)


43537
(Zip code)
___________________________

____% Five-Year Debentures
____% Ten-Year Debentures
____% Fifteen-Year Debentures
(Title of the indenture securities)





= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
1.      General information. Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a)
Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
Name
Address
Office of the Comptroller
of the Currency
Central District
Chicago, Illinois 60605
Federal Reserve Bank
Cleveland , Ohio 44114
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Chicago Region
Chicago, Illinois 60505
(b)Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
2.
Affiliations with Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
16.
List of Exhibits.
Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a‑29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).
1.
A copy of the Articles of Association of The Huntington National Bank as now in effect. (Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-169826)
2.
A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to commence business. (see Item 16, Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 033-80090 which is incorporated by reference).
3.
A copy of the authorization of the Trustee to exercise corporate trust powers. (see Item 16, Exhibit 3 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 033-80090 which is incorporated by reference).
4.
A copy of the existing by‑laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-169826)
5.
Not applicable
6.
The consent of the trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Item 16, Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 033-80090 which is incorporated by reference).
7.
A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the





requirements of its supervising or examining authority.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Huntington National Bank a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Columbus and State of Ohio, on the 20th day of June, 2012.
THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK .
By: /S/ JAMES E. SCHULTZ     
Name: JAMES E. SCHULTZ
Title: VICE PRESIDENT







Report of Condition
Consolidating Domestic and
Foreign Subsidiaries of
The Huntington National Bank

of Columbus in the State of Ohio, at the close of business on March 31, 2012, as filed with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

Charter Number 7745
Comptroller of the Currency Central District

Report of Condition
(in thousands of dollars)
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
 
 
 
     Non-interest bearing balances and currency and coin
 
 
$
519,728

     Interest bearing balances
 
 
688,622

Securities:
 
 
 
     Held-to-maturity securities
 
 
621,798

     Available-for-sale securities
 
 
8,572,707

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
 
 
 
     Federal funds sold in domestic offices
 
 
52

     Securities purchased under agreements to resell
 
 

Loans and lease financing receivables:
 
 
 
     Loans and leases held for sales
 
 
310,383

     Loans and leases net of unearned income
 
40,537,416

 
     Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses
 
(897,201
)
 
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance
 
 
39,640,215

Trading assets
 
 
293,176

Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
 
 
569,377

Other real estate owned
 
 
48,141

Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures
 
 
379,899

Intangible assets:
 
 
 
     Goodwill
 
 
388,920

     Other intangible assets
 
 
343,613

Other assets
 
 
3,208,033

          Total assets
 
 
$
55,584,664

 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
     In domestic offices
 
 
$
44,841,327

          Non-interest bearing
 
4,751,092

 
          Interest bearing
 
40,090,235

 
     In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBF's
 
 
1,242,270

          Interest bearing
 
1,242,270

 
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
 
 
 
     Federal funds purchased in domestic offices
 
 
3,600

     Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
 
 
1,477,963

Trading liabilities
 
 
229,671

Other borrowed money
 
 
1,173,258

Subordinated notes and debentures
 
 
1,056,526

Other liabilities
 
 
731,119

          Total liabilities
 
 
50,755,734

 
 
 
 
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
 
 
597,534

 
 
 
 
Equity capital
 
 
 
Common stock
 
 
39,999

Surplus
 
 
5,586,098

Retained earnings
 
 
(1,246,985
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
 
(147,716
)
          Total equity capital
 
 
4,231,396

          Total liabilities and equity capital
 
 
$
55,584,664


I, Don Kimble, Executive Vice President of the above-names bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

/s/ Don Kimble
May 6, 2012

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition. We declare that this has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Directors:
/s/ Stephen D. Steinour
/s/ David P. Lauer
/s/ David L.Porteous