UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

_________________

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 29, 2017



RADISYS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Oregon
0-26844
93-0945232
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)



5435 NE Dawson Creek Drive
 
Hillsboro, Oregon
97124
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (503) 615-1100

No Change
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
 
Emerging growth company
[ ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]






Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Senior Secured Promissory Notes

On January 3, 2018 (the "Closing Date"), Radisys Corporation (the "Company") entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, the Guarantors (as defined below) from time to time party thereto, the purchasers from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “Purchasers”) and HCP-FVG, LLC, an affiliate of Hale Capital Partners LP, as collateral agent and as a Purchaser ("Hale Capital"). Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company issued and sold to the Purchasers senior secured promissory notes in an aggregate original principal amount of $17,000,000 (the "Notes").

The Notes bear interest at a rate equal to the prime rate plus 5.75% (currently 10.25% per year), payable monthly in arrears. For any interest payment date occurring on or prior to August 31, 2018, the monthly interest payment will be paid in the form of additional Notes (unless an event of default has occurred and is continuing, in which case all interest shall be paid in cash). Thereafter, the interest will be payable monthly in cash in arrears. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprising twelve 30-day months. During the continuance of a default or event of default, the Notes will bear interest at a rate 5.00% above the otherwise applicable interest rate.

The maturity date of the Notes is January 3, 2021 (the “Term Maturity Date”). The Company is required to redeem the Notes in principal installments of (i) $1,500,000 payable on August 31, 2018, (ii) $1,750,000 payable on the last day of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018, (iii) $1,250,000 payable on the last day of the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and (iv) $1,500,000 payable on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019 and continuing through the last full fiscal quarter prior to the Term Maturity Date. In addition, the Company will be required to redeem all of the Notes upon a change of control and will be required to make certain mandatory redemptions of the Notes with (x) the net proceeds of any voluntary or involuntary sale or disposition of assets (including casualty losses and condemnation awards, subject to certain exceptions) and (y) 33% of the net proceeds from the issuance or sale of any equity (unless an event of default exists under the Note Purchase Agreement, in which case it will be 100% of the net proceeds), subject to certain exceptions and limitations. The Company may also redeem to Notes in whole or in part at any time.

All redemptions of the Notes (whether mandatory, optional or as result of the acceleration of the Notes) are subject to a prepayment fee as follows: (i) if a prepayment is on or before January 3, 2020, 5% of the principal prepaid; and (ii) if prepayment is on or after January 4, 2020 and on or before January 2, 2021, 3% of the principal prepaid.

The Note Purchase Agreement contains representations and warranties, covenants, indemnities and conditions, in each case, that the Company believes are customary for transactions of this type. Under the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company is required to meet certain financial and other restrictive covenants, including maintaining a minimum Coverage Ratio and Total Liquidity (each as defined in the Note Purchase Agreement), maintaining the amount of negative cumulative cash flow from operations below an agreed threshold, maintaining certain minimum levels of revenue and not exceeding a maximum long-term deferred revenue threshold. Additionally, the Company and its subsidiaries are also prohibited from taking certain actions without consent of the Purchasers, including, without limitation, incurring additional indebtedness, entering into certain mergers or other business combination transactions, disposing of or permitting liens or other encumbrances on their assets, making restricted payments, including cash dividends on shares of the Company's common stock, and other investments and making capital expenditures in excess of certain thresholds, in each case, except as otherwise expressly permitted under the Note Purchase Agreement. The Note Purchase Agreement contains events of default that the Company believes are customary for transactions of this type. If a default occurs and is not cured within the applicable cure period or is not waived, any outstanding obligations under the Note Purchase Agreement may be accelerated.

The Notes will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Company’s subsidiary, Radisys International LLC (“Radisys International”). Each of its future material domestic subsidiaries will also be required to guarantee the Notes on a senior secured basis (collectively with Radisys International, the “Guarantors”). The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Notes and any guarantee of the Notes (and certain related obligations) are secured by substantially all of the Company’s and the Guarantors’ tangible and intangible assets, subject to specified exceptions (the “Collateral”). The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Notes and any guarantee of the Notes (and certain related obligations) have first-priority in the waterfall set forth in an intercreditor agreement entered into in connection with the Notes and the ABL Facility (as defined below) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) in respect of the liens on the Collateral other than the ABL Priority Collateral (as defined below) (the “Term Priority Collateral”). The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Notes and any guarantee of the Notes (and certain related obligations) have second-priority in the waterfall set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement in respect of the liens on the ABL Priority Collateral. The Company must also maintain at least $4,000,000 in cash in a restricted deposit account at UMB Bank, n.a. or at a restricted deposit account designated by Hale





Capital through June 30, 2018 and at least $6,000,000 in cash in a restricted deposit account at UMB Bank, n.a. or at a restricted deposit account designated by Hale Capital on and after July 1, 2018. The amount in the restricted account will secure both the obligations under t under the Notes and the ABL Facility (as defined below).

Until the Notes are repaid in full, the Purchasers will have the right to appoint a Hale Capital representative acceptable to the Purchasers as an observer to the Board of Directors of the Company.

The foregoing description of the Note Purchase Agreement is qualified in its entirety by the copy thereof, which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Form 8-K”) and incorporated herein by reference.

ABL Facility     

On the Closing Date, the Company also entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “ABL Credit Agreement”) between Marquette Business Credit, LLC, as lender (the “Lender”), and the Company, as borrower. The ABL Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility that provides financing of up to $20.0 million, with a $1.5 million sub-limit for letters of credit (the “ABL Facility”). Borrowings under the ABL Facility are subject to a borrowing base, which is a formula based upon certain eligible domestic accounts receivables, plus the lesser of (x) certain eligible foreign accounts receivables and (y) $20.0 million and minus certain established reserves and the amount of certain other funds held in blocked accounts. The ABL Credit Agreement matures on January 3, 2021.

Outstanding borrowings under the ABL Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the applicable base rate, which is the higher of (i) the prime rate then in effect and (ii) LIBOR plus 2.00%, plus, in each case, 1.00% and is payable monthly in arrears. During the continuance of a default or event of default, borrowings under the ABL Facility will bear interest at a rate 2.00% above the otherwise applicable interest rate. Under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Company is required to pay a commitment fee of 0.375% per annum based on the average unused portion of the revolving loan commitment and certain other fees in connection with the origination of the ABL Facility and the issuance of letters of credit. In connection with the early termination of the ABL Facility, the Company will also be required to pay (x) a fee equal to 2.00% of the total revolving loan commitment if termination occurs on or prior to the first anniversary date of the Closing Date and (y) 1.00% of the total revolving loan commitment if termination occurs after the first anniversary of the Closing Date and on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date. There is no early termination fee if the ABL Facility is terminated after the second anniversary of the Closing Date.

The ABL Credit Agreement contains representations and warranties, covenants, indemnities and conditions, in each case, that the Company believes are customary for transactions of this type. Pursuant to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement, the Company is required to meet certain financial and other restrictive covenants, including maintaining a minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and not exceeding maximum capital expenditures in any fiscal year (each as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), not exceeding certain thresholds for Cash Loss After Debt Service (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and. Additionally, the Company is also prohibited from taking certain actions without consent of the Lender, including, without limitation, incurring additional indebtedness, entering into certain mergers or other business combination transactions, disposing of or permitting liens or other encumbrances on the Company's assets and making restricted payments, including cash dividends on shares of the Company's common stock, in each case, except as expressly permitted under the ABL Credit Agreement. The ABL Credit Agreement contains events of default that the Company believes are customary for transactions of this type. If a default occurs and is not cured within the applicable cure period or is not waived, any outstanding obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement may be accelerated.

The ABL Facility will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Guarantors. The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the ABL Facility and any guarantee of the ABL Facility (and certain related obligations) are secured by first-priority liens on the Collateral. The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the ABL Facility and any guarantee of the ABL Facility (and certain related obligations) have first-priority in the waterfall set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement in respect of the liens on the Collateral constituting, among other things, accounts, inventory and cash of the Borrower and the Guarantors (collectively, the “ABL Priority Collateral”). The Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the ABL Facility and any guarantee of the ABL facility (and certain related obligations) have second-priority in the waterfall set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement in respect of the liens on the Term Priority Collateral. As described above, the Company must also maintaining minimum cash balances in a restricted deposit account of $4,000,000 through June 30, 2018 and $6,000,000 on and after July 1, 2018, which will secure both the obligations under the Notes and the ABL Facility.

The foregoing description of the ABL Credit Agreement is qualified in its entirety by the copy thereof, which is attached as Exhibit 10.2 to this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.






Warrants

The descriptions of the Warrants (as defined below) provided in Item 3.02 of this Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.






Item 1.02 Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

On January 3, 2018, concurrently with the Company’s entry into the Note Purchase Agreement and the ABL Credit Agreement described in Item 1.01 hereof, the Company repaid in full and terminated that certain Credit Agreement, dated September 19, 2016, between the Company, as borrower, Silicon Valley Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto, which provided for a three-year revolving credit facility with a $30.0 million revolving loan commitment.







Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The information in this Item 2.02 and the Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or any proxy statement or report or other document we may file with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”), regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

On January 4, 2018, the Company issued a press release announcing its preliminary revenue estimates for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2017. A copy of this press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements about the Company's business strategy, changes in reporting segments financial outlook and expectations for fiscal 2018, and statements related to revenue and gross margins from the Company’s segments and product lines, investments in future growth, expense savings or reductions, increased profitability, product line focus, operational and administrative efficiencies, revenue growth, margin improvement, financial performance and other attributes of the Company. Such forward-looking statements are subject to the disclosures in Item 8.01 of this Form 8-K. All information in the press release is as of January 4, 2018. The Company undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company's expectations.






Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement.

The descriptions of the Note Purchase Agreement and Notes issued thereby and the ABL Credit Agreement, respectively, provided in Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K are incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

Item 2.05 Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.

On December 29, 2017, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a restructuring predominantly associated with its DCEngine product line, including an expected write down of inventory during the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2017.

The Company expects to record restructuring charges of approximately $18 million through the end of the second quarter ending June 30, 2018, comprised of approximately $7 million in connection with actions across the business to streamline the Company’s expense structure, including employee termination costs and non-cash asset write-downs, and approximately $11 million in connection with a one-time write down of inventory.

This Item 2.05 contains forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements related to the expected costs associated with the financial impact of the overall restructuring actions, expected savings and anticipated completion date. Such forward-looking statements are subject to the disclosures in Item 8.01 of this Form 8-K. The Company undertakes no duty or obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this Item 2.05 as a result of new information, future events or changes in its expectations.






Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

In connection with the issuance of the Notes described in Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K, on January 3, 2017, the Company issued to an affiliate of Hale Capital and another purchaser warrants to purchase up to 6,006,667 shares of common stock at an exercise price equal to $1.00 per share on the Closing Date (the “Warrants”). The exercise price of the Warrants and the number of shares of common stock to be purchased upon exercise of the Warrants is subject to adjustment upon certain events, including certain price-based anti-dilution adjustments in the event of future issuances of equity securities. The term of the Warrants is seven years from the Closing Date.

The Company relied on the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act in connection with the issuance of the Warrants. The Company has agreed to register the shares of common stock underlying the Warrants for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").

The foregoing description of the Warrants is qualified in its entirety by the copy of the form thereof, which is attached as Exhibit 10.3 to this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.






Item 8.01 Other Events.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 8-K and the press release furnished herewith contain forward-looking statements as disclosed in the Items above. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company's expectations and assumptions, as of the date such statements are made, regarding the Company's future operating performance and financial condition, customer requirements, outcome of product trials, the economy and other future events or circumstances described in this Form 8-K and the press release furnished herewith. Actual results and timing of events could differ materially from the outlook guidance and expectations in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of risk factors, including, among others, (a) increased Tier 1 commercial deployments across multiple product lines, (b) continued implementation of the Company’s next-generation products, (c) effective implementation of the planned restructuring, (d) customer implementation of traffic management solutions, (e) the outcome of product trials, (f) the market success of customers' products and solutions, (g) the development and transition of new products and solutions, including the Company’s FlowEngine appliance, MobilityEngine 5G RAN technology, MediaEngine Transcoding solutions and professional services programs across the Company’s strategic product lines, (h) the enhancement of existing products and solutions to meet customer needs and respond to emerging technological trends, (i) the Company’s ability to raise additional growth capital, (j) the Company's dependence on certain customers and high degree of customer concentration, (k) the Company's use of one contract manufacturer for a significant portion of the production of its products, including the success of transitioning contract manufacturing partners, (l) matters affecting the telecom and embedded product industries, including changes in industry standards, changes in customer requirements and new product introductions, (m) actions by regulatory authorities or other third parties, (n) cash generation, (o) changes in tariff and trade policies and other risks associated with foreign operations, (p) fluctuations in currency exchange rates, (q) the ability of the Company to successfully complete any future restructuring, acquisition or divestiture activities, (r) risks relating to fluctuations in the Company's operating results, the uncertainty of revenues and profitability and the ability to meet certain financial covenants as well as the potential need to raise additional funding, (s) risks related to cost reduction efforts and (t) other factors listed in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including those listed under “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, copies of which may be obtained by contacting the Company at 503-615-1100, from the Company's investor relations web site at http://investor.radisys.com/, or at the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. Although forward-looking statements help provide additional information about the Company, investors should keep in mind that forward-looking statements are inherently less reliable than historical information. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize (or the other consequences of such a development worsen), or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those forecasted or expected. The Company believes its expectations and assumptions are reasonable, but there can be no assurance that the expectations reflected herein will be achieved. The Company undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company's expectations.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits







SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
 
 
RADISYS CORPORATION
Date:
January 4, 2018
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan Wilson
 
 
 
 
Jonathan Wilson

 
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Finance (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)





Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
RADISYS CORPORATION,

as Borrower,
various Guarantors from time to time party hereto,
various Purchasers from time to time party hereto,
and
HCP-FVG, LLC,
as Collateral Agent
Dated as of January 3, 2018



Article 1 DEFINITIONS
1
1.1
Definitions     1
1.2
Accounting Terms     21
Article 2 PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE NOTES
22
2.1
Purchase and Sale of the Notes     22
2.2
Fees Payable .    22
2.3
Closing     23
Article 3 THE NOTES
23
3.1
Interest and Related Fees .    23
3.2
Redemption of Notes .    24
3.3
Manner of Payment     27
3.4
[Intentionally Omitted] .    28
3.5
Taxes     28
3.6
Tax Treatment .    31
3.7
Purchase Price Allocation .    31
Article 4 CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASERS
31
4.1
Representations and Warranties     31
4.2
Compliance with this Agreement     31
4.3
Certificates     32
4.4
Solvency     32






4.5
Financial Information     32
4.6
Documents     32
4.7
Purchase of Notes Permitted by Applicable Laws     32
4.8
Opinion of Counsel     32
4.9
Consents and Approvals     33
4.10
No Material Judgment or Order     33
4.11
Good Standing Certificates     33
4.12
No Litigation     33
4.13
Insurance Certificates and Collateral Assignment     33
4.14
Fees, Etc     33
4.15
Collateral     34
4.16
Lien Searches     34
4.17
No Material Adverse Effect     34
4.18
Structure     34
4.19
ABL Credit Agreement and ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement .    34
4.20
Quality of Earnings Report     34
4.21
Pro Forma Coverage Ratio Report .    34
Article 5 CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE BORROWER
35
5.1
Representations and Warranties     35
5.2
Compliance with this Agreement     35
Article 6 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWER
35
6.1
Existence and Power     35
6.2
Authorization; No Contravention     35
6.3
Governmental Authorization; Third Party Consents     36
6.4
Binding Effect     36
6.5
No Legal Bar     36
6.6
Litigation     36
6.7
Compliance with Laws .     36
6.8
No Default or Breach     37
6.9
Title to Properties     37
6.10
Real Property     37
6.11
Taxes .    37
6.12
Financial Condition; SEC Filings; Contingent Obligations     38
6.13
Absence of Certain Changes or Events     39
6.14
Environmental Matters .    39
6.15
Investment Company/Government Regulations     40






6.16
Subsidiaries     40
6.17
Capitalization     40
6.18
Private Offering     41
6.19
Broker’s, Finder’s or Similar Fees     41
6.20
Labor Relations     41
6.21
Employee Benefit Plans .    42
6.22
Patents, Trademarks, Etc     43
6.23
Potential Conflicts of Interest     44
6.24
Trade Relations     44
6.25
Indebtedness     44
6.26
Material Contracts     44
6.27
Insurance     45
6.28
Solvency     45
6.29
Licenses and Approvals     45
6.30
Change of Control and Similar Payments     45
6.31
OFAC; Anti-Terrorism; Patriot Act .    46
6.32
Disclosure .    46
6.33
Customers and Suppliers .    46
6.34
Passive Foreign Investment Company .    47
6.35
Absence of Certain Practices .     47
6.36
Internal Controls .    47
6.37
Accounts and Notes Receivable; Accounts and Notes Payable .    47
Article 7 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS
48
7.1
Authorization; No Contravention     48
7.2
Binding Effect     48
7.3
No Legal Bar     48
7.4
Securities Laws .    48
7.5
Governmental Authorization; Third Party Consent     50
7.6
Broker’s, Finder’s or Similar Fees     50
Article 8 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
50
8.1
Delivery of Financial and Other Information     50
8.2
Use of Proceeds .    55
8.3
Notice of Default or Material Adverse Effect     55
8.4
Conduct of Business     55
8.5
Taxes and Claims     56
8.6
Insurance .    56






8.7
Compliance with Laws and Material Agreements     57
8.8
Maintenance of Properties     57
8.9
Audits and Inspection     57
8.10
Issue Taxes     58
8.11
Employee Benefit Plans     58
8.12
Environmental Covenants     58
8.13
[Reserved]     59
8.14
Further Assurances     59
8.15
Board Observation     59
8.16
Intellectual Property     59
8.17
Replacement of Notes     60
8.18
Landlord and Bailee Agreements .     61
8.19
Foreign Pension Plans and Benefit Plans .    61
8.20
Cash Collateral Account ..    61
8.21
Post-Closing Obligations .    61
Article 9 NEGATIVE COVENANTS
62
9.1
Distributions     62
9.2
Indebtedness     62
9.3
Mergers     64
9.4
Sales of Assets     65
9.5
Investments and Acquisitions     66
9.6
Liens     67
9.7
Capital Expenditures; Operating Leases .    69
9.8
Licenses     69
9.9
Affiliates     69
9.10
Permitted Hedging Arrangements     69
9.11
Sale and Leaseback Transactions and Other Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities     69
9.12
Contingent Obligations     70
9.13
Subsidiaries .    70
9.14
Real Property     70
9.15
Modifications of Charter Documents     71
9.16
Fiscal Year     71
9.17
Reserved     71
9.18
Restrictive Agreements     71
9.19
Use of Purchasers’ Names     71
9.20
Financial Covenants     71






9.21
Management Fees; Board Fees     73
9.22
Deposit Accounts     73
9.23
Modifications of the ABL Credit Agreement .     73
9.24
No Negative Pledges .    73
9.25
Accounts Payable.     74
9.26
Passive Foreign Investment Company .     74
9.27
Issuances of Equity . .    74
9.28
Foreign Subsidiaries .     74
Article 10 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
74
10.1
Events of Default     74
10.2
Acceleration     77
10.3
Set-Off     77
10.4
Suits for Enforcement     78
10.5
License     78
Article 11 INDEMNIFICATION
78
11.1
Indemnification     78
11.2
Procedure; Notification     79
Article 12 MISCELLANEOUS
80
12.1
Survival of Representations and Warranties     80
12.2
Notices     80
12.3
Successors and Assigns     82
12.4
Amendment and Waiver .    83
12.5
Signatures; Counterparts     83
12.6
Headings     84
12.7
GOVERNING LAW     84
12.8
JURISDICTION, JURY TRIAL WAIVER, ETC .    84
12.9
Severability     84
12.10
Rules of Construction     85
12.11
Entire Agreement     85
12.12
Certain Expenses     85
12.13
Publicity     85
12.14
Further Assurances     86
12.15
No Strict Construction     86
12.16
[Reserved]     86
12.17
Confidential Information     86
Article 13 COLLATERAL AGENT
87






13.1
Appointment of Agent; No Effect on Borrower’s Obligations     87
13.2
Powers and Duties     87
13.3
Collateral Matters .    87
13.4
Actions with Respect to Defaults     89
13.5
Successor Collateral Agent     89































SCHEDULES:
Schedule 1.1    Immaterial Subsidiaries
Schedule 2.1    Allocations
Schedule 6.1    Jurisdictions of Organization and Qualification
Schedule 6.3    Consents and Approvals
Schedule 6.6    Litigation
Schedule 6.7    Investigations, Etc.
Schedule 6.9    Exceptions to Title, Etc.
Schedule 6.10    Real Property Owned and Leased
Schedule 6.11    Taxes
Schedule 6.12    Financial Condition and Liabilities; SEC Documents
Schedule 6.16    Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.17    Capitalization, Etc.
Schedule 6.19    Broker Fees, Etc.
Schedule 6.20    Employment Agreements, Employment Matters
Schedule 6.21    ERISA Plans
Schedule 6.22    Licenses, Etc. Related to Intellectual Property
Schedule 6.23    Conflicts of Interest
Schedule 6.25    Existing Indebtedness & Liens
Schedule 6.26    Material Contracts
Schedule 6.27    Insurance
Schedule 6.33    Customers & Suppliers
Schedule 6.35    Absence of Certain Practices
Schedule 6.37(a)    Accounts and Notes Receivable
Schedule 6.37(b)    Accounts and Notes Payable
Schedule 8.1(r)    Collateral Reporting
Schedule 8.6    Minimum Insurance
Schedule 8.19    Foreign Pension Plans and Benefit Plans
Schedule 9.2    Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 9.5    Investments
Schedule 9.6    Liens
Schedule 9.24    Negative Pledges
Schedule 9.25    Accounts Payable and Receivable

EXHIBITS:

exhibit A    Form of Note
Exhibit B    Form of Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status
Exhibit C    Form of Compliance Certificate














NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of January 3, 2018 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “ Agreement ”), by and among RADISYS CORPORATION , an Oregon corporation (the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors from time to time party hereto, the Purchasers from time to time party hereto, and HCP-FVG, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ Hale Capital ”) as collateral agent for itself and the Purchasers party hereto (in such capacity and together with its successors and assigns, the “ Collateral Agent ”).
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE :
WHEREAS , the Borrower wishes to sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers wish to purchase on the terms and conditions set forth herein, senior secured promissory notes issued by the Borrower on the Closing Date in an aggregate original principal amount of $17,000,000, each substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, each a “ Note ” and collectively the “ Notes ”).
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Article 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions
As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
ABL Credit Agreement ” shall mean the “ABL Credit Agreement” under and as defined in the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement.
ABL Debt ” shall mean the “ABL Obligations” under and as defined in the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement.
ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement ” shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among ABL Lender and the Collateral Agent, as may be amended, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
ABL Lender ” shall mean the “ABL Lender” under and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.
ABL Loans ” shall mean the “Loans” under and as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement.
ABL Priority Collateral ” shall mean “ABL Priority Collateral” under and as defined in the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement.
Account Debtor ” has the meaning given to that term in the UCC.
Account or Accounts ” has the meaning given to that term in the UCC.
Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 4.13 .
Acquisition ” means any transaction or series of related transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Borrower or any Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, (a) acquires any going concern business or all (or substantially all) of the assets of any firm, corporation, limited liability company or other entity, or division






thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (b) acquires at least a majority (in number of votes) of the securities of an entity which have ordinary voting power for the election of directors or managers or a majority (by percentage or voting power) of the outstanding Capital Stock of any other Person.
Affiliate ” of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities (or other ownership interests) of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of Capital Stock, by contract or otherwise; provided that in no event shall any Purchaser, the Collateral Agent or any of their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, be deemed to be “Affiliates” of one another.
Agreement ” has the meaning given to that term in the introductory paragraph.
Anti-Terrorism Laws ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.31(b) .
Anti-Terrorism Order ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.31(b) .
Applicable Insolvency Laws ” means all applicable laws governing bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency, fraudulent transfers or conveyances or other similar laws (including, without limitation, 11 U.S.C. Sections 544, 547, 548 and 550 and other “avoidance” provisions of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, as amended or supplemented).
Applicable Law ” shall mean all laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Person, conduct, transaction, covenant, document or contract in question, including all applicable common law and equitable principles, all provisions of all applicable state, federal and foreign constitutions, statutes, rules, regulations, treaties, directives and orders of any Governmental Authority, and all orders, judgments and decrees of all courts and arbitrators.
Applicable Rate ” means the Prime Rate plus five and three quarters percent (5.75%) per annum.
Approved Fund ” means (i) any Person (other than a natural person) engaged in making, purchasing, holding, or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit and that is advised, administered, or managed by a Purchaser, an Affiliate of a Purchaser (or an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Purchaser); (ii) with respect to any Purchaser that is an investment fund, any other investment fund that invests in loans and that is advised, administered or managed by the same investment advisor as such Purchaser or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor; and (iii) any third party which provides “warehouse financing” to a Person described in the preceding clause (i) or (ii) (and any Person described in said clause (i) or (ii) shall also be deemed an Approved Fund with respect to such third party providing such warehouse financing).
Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.
Board ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.15 .
Borrower ” has the meaning given to that term in the introductory paragraph.
Business Combination ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Change of Control” below.
Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.
Capital Expenditure ” means any expenditure (whether paid in cash or accrued as a liability) for any purchase or other acquisition of any asset which would be classified as a fixed or capital asset on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, including the cost of assets acquired pursuant to Capital Leases and payments in respect of






Capital Leases but excluding (a) expenditures of insurance proceeds to rebuild or replace any capital or fixed asset after a casualty loss, (b) leasehold improvement expenditures for which the Person is reimbursed promptly by the lessor, and (c) expenditures made in connection with any Investment permitted pursuant to Section 9.5 .
Capital Lease ” of a Person means any lease of Property by such Person as lessee which would be classified as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Capital Lease Obligations ” of any Person means all obligations (including sales tax obligations) of such Person under Capital Leases.
Capitalized Software Costs ” means all costs for the development of software that are appropriately capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
Capital Stock ” means (a) any capital stock, partnership, membership, limited liability company, joint venture or other ownership or equity interest or other equivalent, participation or securities (whether voting or non-voting, whether preferred, common or otherwise, whether certificated or uncertificated, and however designated), and (b) any option, warrant, security, appreciation right, profits interests or other right (including Indebtedness securities or other evidence of Indebtedness) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise to acquire directly or indirectly, any capital stock, partnership, membership, limited liability company, joint venture or other ownership or equity interest, participation or security described in clause (a) above.
Cash Collateral Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.20.
Cash Equivalents ” means (a) short-term obligations of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States government or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, (b) commercial paper rated A-1 or better by S&P or P-1 or better by Moody’s, or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency, if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings of commercial paper issuers generally, with a duration of not more than nine (9) months, (c) demand deposit accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business, (d) certificates of deposit issued by, and time deposits, eurodollar time deposits or overnight deposits with, commercial banks (whether domestic or foreign) having capital and surplus in excess of $100,000,000; provided in each case that the same provides for payment of both principal and interest (and not principal alone or interest alone) and is not subject to any contingency regarding the payment of principal or interest, (e) repurchase obligations of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (d) of this definition, having a term of not more than thirty (30) days, with respect to securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government, and (f) money market mutual or similar funds that (i) invest exclusively in assets satisfying the requirements of clauses (a) through (e) of this definition, (ii) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (iii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iv) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.
CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.
CERCLIS ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation Liability Information System List.
Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status ” means a certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
Certification ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(b) .
CFC ” means a controlled foreign corporation within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
CFC Holdco ” means a Domestic Subsidiary (a) all or substantially all of the assets of which consist of equity interests of one or more CFCs and (b) that conducts no material business.






Casualty Event ” shall mean, with respect to any property, any of the following: (a) any casualty, loss, destruction, damage or taking of such property (or any part thereof), (b) any condemnation, loss of title, seizure, or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or other similar proceeding, of such property (or any part thereof), or confiscation of such property (or any part thereof) or the requisition of the use of such property by any Governmental Authority, or (c) any event that results in the receipt of business interruption insurance.
Change in Law ” shall mean the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, interpretations or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith (whether or not having the force of Applicable Law) and (y) all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, interpretations or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities (whether or not having the force of law) , in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a Change in Law regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued, promulgated or implemented.
Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(a) The acquisition by any Person or any group of Persons of record or beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 25% or more of (i) the Capital Stock of the Borrower (as determined on a fully-diluted basis) or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Borrower (the “ Outstanding Company Voting Securities ”);

(b) Consummation by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of a merger, consolidation, combination, reorganization, or sale of Capital Stock, or an exchange of the Capital Stock of the Borrower for the Capital Stock of any other Person or Persons whether in one or a series of related transactions (a “ Business Combination ”), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 80% of the then outstanding shares of voting Capital Stock of the purchasing or surviving entity in such Business Combination, in substantially the same proportions as its ownership immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities and (ii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the purchasing or surviving entity in such Business Combination were members of the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s board of directors (or equivalent governing body) at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s board of directors (or equivalent governing body), providing for such Business Combination;

(c) A sale, assignment, lease, conveyance, exchange, transfer, sale-leaseback or other Disposition of more than 50% of the assets of the Borrower or any Guarantor, whether in one or a series of related transactions (excluding normal inventory sales and financing arrangements associated with inventory or receivables);

(d) The Borrower ceases to own and control, directly or indirectly, free and clear of all Liens (other than in favor of the Purchasers) 100% of the Capital Stock of each Guarantor (other than directors’ qualifying shares, as may be required by law, and other than as a result of a Disposition permitted by Section 9.4 );

(e) Approval by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower or any Guarantor of:
(i) a liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower or any Guarantor;
(ii) the sale or Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower or any Guarantor; or
(iii) the merger of consolidation of the Borrower with or into another Person unless permitted by Section 9.3 ;







(f) During any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the members of the Board of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of such Board on the first (1 st ) day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to such Board was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of such Board or (iii) whose election or nomination to such Board was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of such Board (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii) and clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of such Board occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any Person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of such Board); or

(g) The occurrence of a “change of control” (or any comparable term) as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement.

Charter Documents ” means the articles or certificate of incorporation or formation (as applicable), the bylaws or operating or limited liability company agreement (as applicable), and other similar organizational and governing documents of any Person, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Closing ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 2.3 .
Closing Date ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 2.3 .
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Collateral Agent ” has the meaning given to it in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
Collateral Access Agreement ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement.
Collateral Documents ” means the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement, the Collateral Access Agreements, the Deposit Account Control Agreements, and each other agreement or writing pursuant to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary purports to pledge or grant a security interest in any property or assets securing the Obligations or any of such Borrower or Subsidiary purports to guarantee the payment and/or performance of the Obligations, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Compliance Certificate ” means a Compliance Certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C .
Contingent Obligation ” of a Person means any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person, or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, including, without limitation, any comfort letter, operating agreement, take or pay contract or the obligations of any such Person as general partner of a partnership with respect to the liabilities of the partnership. For purposes of clarity, operating leases shall not be considered Contingent Obligations.
Contractual Obligations ” means as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, undertaking, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument or arrangement (whether in writing or otherwise) to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of such Person’s property is bound.
Coverage Ratio ” means the ratio of (a) Qualified Assets to (b) Funded Indebtedness.
CWA ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Environmental Laws.”
Default ” means any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.






Default Rate ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.1(b) .
Deposit Account Control Agreement ” means each Deposit Account Control Agreement among any Loan Party, the Collateral Agent and the applicable depository bank, as amended, restated, modified, or supplemented from time to time.
Disposition ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.4 .
Distributions ” by a Person means (a) the declaration or payment of dividends or other distributions (whether in cash, securities or other property or assets) on any now or hereafter outstanding Capital Stock of such Person; (b) any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property or assets) on account of the redemption, repurchase, defeasance, sinking fund or other retirement or acquisition of such Capital Stock or of warrants, rights or other options to purchase such Capital Stock made either directly or indirectly; (c) any loans or advances (other than salaries or advances to, or reimbursement of, directors or employees for travel, entertainment, relocation or other business expenses in the ordinary course of business), to any stockholder(s), partner(s) or member(s) of such Person; (d) any payment or prepayment of principal or premium, if any, or interest, fees or other charges on or with respect to, and any redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment and any claim for rescission with respect to any Indebtedness that is subordinated to the Obligations; and (e) setting aside funds for any of the foregoing.
Disqualified Capital Stock ” means any Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other equity interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Stock which are not otherwise Disqualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (b) is redeemable or subject to mandatory repurchase, in either case, at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for equity interests which are not otherwise Disqualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, (c) provides for scheduled payments, dividends or distributions in cash or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for indebtedness or any other equity interests that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date.
Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
Eligible Accounts ” shall have the meaning set forth in the ABL Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof) and, solely to the extent that Marquette Business Credit, LLC is no longer the ABL Lender, shall also not include any accounts that the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, has determined to be ineligible.
Environmental Laws ” means any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, judicial decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, Licenses, concessions, grants, franchises, agreements and other governmental restrictions relating to (a) the protection of the environment, (b) the effect of the environment on human health, (c) emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into surface water, ground water, air or land, or (d) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof, including, without limitation, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq. (“ CWA ”), the Solid Waste Disposal Act (as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act), 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. (“ RCRA ”), and CERCLA.
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
ERISA Affiliate ” means a corporation that is or was a member of a controlled group of corporations with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 4001(a) or (b) of ERISA or Section 414(b) of the Code, a trade or business (including a sole proprietorship, partnership, trust, estate or corporation) that is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code, or a trade or business which together with the Borrower is treated as a single employer under Section 414(o) of the Code.






Event of Default ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1 .
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
Excluded Account ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement.
Excluded Taxes ” shall mean, with respect to any Purchaser, or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any Obligations, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income (however denominated) and franchise Taxes, (i) imposed by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office or applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the applicable Purchaser or recipient is located, (c) in the case of a Purchaser, any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Purchaser pursuant to a law in effect at the time such Purchaser becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office , receives an assignment or participation interest), except to the extent that such Purchaser (or its assignor or seller of a participation, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment or sale of a participation), to receive additional amounts from Borrower with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.5(a) , (d) Taxes resulting from the failure to comply with Section 3.5(e) or (e) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
FATCA ” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations promulgated thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any applicable intergovernmental agreements with respect thereto and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules, practices, or laws adopted pursuant to such intergovernmental agreements.
Fee Letter ” means that certain Fee Letter, dated as of January 3, 2018, between the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Financial Statements ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.12 .
Fiscal Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, ending on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31 of each year.
Fiscal Year ” means a fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, ending on December 31 of each year.
Foreign Benefit Plan ” means each material plan, fund, program or policy established under the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States (or a state or local government thereof), whether formal or informal, funded or unfunded, insured or uninsured, providing employee benefits, including medical, hospital care, dental, sickness, accident, disability, life insurance, pension, retirement or savings benefits, under which one or more of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries have any liability with respect to any employee or former employee, but excluding any Foreign Pension Plan and further excluding any governmental plan or program requiring the mandatory payment of social insurances taxes or similar contributions to a governmental fund with respect to the wages of an employee.
Foreign Pension Plan ” means a pension plan required to be registered under the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States (or a state or local government thereof), that is maintained or contributed to by one or more of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries for their employees or former employees, but excluding any governmental plan or program requiring the mandatory payment of social insurances taxes or similar contributions to a governmental fund with respect to the wages of an employee.
Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
Funded Indebtedness ” means, as of any date of determination, all then outstanding Obligations and all then outstanding ABL Debt.






GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect within the United States from time to time, consistently applied. If there are any changes to GAAP during the term of this Agreement, the parties shall continue to determine compliance with the financial covenants, and make all other financial determinations hereunder, without giving effect to any such changes until such time that the parties hereto can agree to amend the financial covenants and other provisions requiring financial determinations hereunder to take into account the effect of such changes to GAAP in a mutually acceptable manner.
Governmental Authority ” means the government of any nation, state, city, locality or other political subdivision of any thereof, any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, regulation or compliance, including, without limitation, any federal, state or local public utility commission, and any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of the foregoing.
Guarantor ” or “ Guarantors ” means each Person that guarantees all or any portion of the Obligations. Each of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower on the Closing Date (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) and each other Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) required to guarantee all or any portion of the Obligations after the Closing Date (in each case, other than CFCs, CFC Holdcos or Subsidiaries of CFCs) shall be a Guarantor.
Guaranty and Collateral Agreement ” means that certain Guaranty and Collateral Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, made by the Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent, as amended, restated, modified, or supplemented from time to time.
Hazardous Materials ” means (a) any “hazardous substance”, as defined by CERCLA, (b) any “hazardous waste”, as defined by RCRA, (c) any petroleum product, (d) any “pollutant,” as defined by the CWA, or (c) contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemical, material or substance within the meaning of any other Environmental Law.
Hazardous Materials Activity ” means any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Materials, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Materials, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.
Hedging Agreement ” means any rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging agreement.
Immaterial Subsidiary ” means as of any date of determination, any Subsidiary of the Borrower designated as such; provided that, if at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, (1) Immaterial Subsidiaries comprise in the aggregate more than five percent (5.0%) of the consolidated total assets (as determined in accordance with GAAP) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently ended calendar month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 8.1(c) or more than five percent (5.0%) of the consolidated total revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such applicable period or (2) any individual Immaterial Subsidiary comprise in the aggregate more than two and one half percent (2.5%) of the consolidated total assets (as determined in accordance with GAAP) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently ended calendar month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 8.1(c) or more than two and one half (2.5%) of the consolidated total revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such applicable period, then the Borrower shall (i) designate in writing to Collateral Agent one or more of such Immaterial Subsidiary(ies) as no longer an Immaterial Subsidiary(ies) to the extent required such that the foregoing condition ceases to be true and (ii) comply with the provisions of Section 9.13 applicable to any such designated Subsidiary (in each case, in the time periods applicable as if such Immaterial Subsidiary(ies) had become Guarantors at such time); provided, further, that no Immaterial Subsidiary shall own any Intellectual Property that is material to the Loan Parties. As of the Closing Date, the entities listed on Schedule 1.1 are Immaterial Subsidiaries.






Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, such Person’s (a) obligations for borrowed money, (b) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of Property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such Person’s business payable on terms customary in the trade and not outstanding more than 90 days past the date of invoice or otherwise subject to an ongoing good faith dispute or contest), (c) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by Liens or payable out of the proceeds or production from Property now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (d) obligations which are evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, acceptances, or other similar instruments, (e) obligations of such Person to purchase securities or other Property arising out of or in connection with the sale of the same or substantially similar securities or Property, (f) Capital Lease Obligations and obligations created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, (g) Contingent Obligations, (h) net obligations under or relating to Hedging Agreements, (i) Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities, (j) attributable indebtedness related to Sale and Leaseback Transactions, (k) the aggregate undrawn face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account and/or upon the application of such Person together with all unreimbursed drawings with respect thereto, (l) any obligation to repurchase or redeem Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person other than at the sole option of such Person, (m) “earnouts” and similar payment obligations of such Person to the extent such obligations become fixed or are considered liabilities under GAAP, (n) any obligation guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted, or sold with recourse) any obligation of any other Person that constitutes Indebtedness under any of clauses (a) through (m), and (o) any other obligation for borrowed money or other financial accommodation which, in accordance with GAAP, would be shown as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person. The amount of Indebtedness under any Hedging Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the swap termination value thereof as of such date.
Indemnified Party ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.1 .
Indemnified Taxes ” shall mean (a) any Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Note Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual and similar property of a Person, including inventions, designs, patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary information, customer lists, know-how, software and databases.
Intellectual Property License ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement.
Intellectual Property Security Agreement ” means a collateral assignment or security agreement pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries assigns or grants a security interest in its interests in Intellectual Property to the Collateral Agent, as security for the Obligations, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the net interest expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period in question, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP (including, without limitation, all commissions, discounts and/or related amortization and other fees and charges owed by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, the net costs associated with any Hedging Agreement of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, capitalized interest expense, the interest portion of Capital Lease Obligations and the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation).
Interest Payment Date ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.1(c) .
Inventory ” means all of the “inventory” (as that term is defined in the UCC) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, whether now existing or hereafter acquired or created.
Investment ” means any direct or indirect purchase, acquisition or other investment (including, without limitation, any loan or advance or capital contribution) in or to any Person, whether payment therefor is made in cash or Capital Stock or otherwise, and whether such investment is by acquisition of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, or by loan, advance, transfer of property out of the ordinary course of business, capital contribution (excluding (a) commission,






travel, and similar advances to officers and employees of such Person made in the ordinary course of business, and (b) bona fide Accounts arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), equity or profit sharing interest, extension of credit on terms other than those normal in the ordinary course of business or otherwise. The amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write downs or write offs with respect to such Investment.
IP Rights ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.22 .
IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
Knowledge of the Borrower ” or “ Knowledge of a Loan Party ”, or any similar phrases, means the actual knowledge of any director or executive officer of the Borrower or such Loan Party, as applicable, or knowledge that such person would have reasonably obtained in the performance of such person’s duties as a director or executive officer of the Borrower or such Loan Party, as applicable.
Liabilities ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.1 .
Licenses ” means all licenses, permits, authorizations, determinations, and registrations issued by any Governmental Authority to the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with the conduct of its business.
Lien ” means any lien (statutory or otherwise), security interest, mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, deed of trust, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capital Lease, or other title retention agreement (and any lease in the nature thereof)) and any agreement to give any of the foregoing.
Loan Party ” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
Material Adverse Effect ” means individually or in the aggregate (a) a material adverse condition, event, occurrence or development related to, or material adverse change or effect on, the assets, business, properties, liabilities, results of operations, cash flows, condition (financial or otherwise), or prospects of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole), (b) a material adverse effect upon (i) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Note Document, (ii) a significant portion of the Collateral or the validity, perfection or priority of the Collateral Agent’s Liens on a significant portion of the Collateral or (iii) the rights, remedies and benefits (taken as a whole) available to, or conferred upon, the Collateral Agent or any Purchaser under any Note Document, or (c) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to perform its obligations under any Note Document.
Material Contract ” means any contract, agreement, instrument, permit, lease or License of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries (other than this Agreement and the Note Documents) (i) not made in the ordinary course of business, or involving a commitment to pay an amount, by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $250,000 in any twelve-month period following the Closing Date (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) or where any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries actually paid in excess of $250,000 during the twelve month period preceding the Closing Date; (ii) for a partnership or a joint venture or for the acquisition, sale or lease of any assets or Capital Stock of any Loan Party, its Subsidiaries or any other Person or involving a sharing of profits; (iii) that is a mortgage, pledge, hypothec, conditional sales contract, security agreement, factoring agreement or other similar Contractual Obligations with respect to any tangible and/or intangible personal property of any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries (other than in connection with trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business); (iv) that is a loan agreement, credit agreement, promissory note, guarantee, subordination agreement, letter of credit or any other similar type of Contractual Obligations (other than this Agreement and the Note Documents or in connection with trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business); (v) with any Governmental Authority other than in the ordinary course of business; (vi) which contain any provision that may terminate such contract or require payments to be made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries upon or following a “change of control”, if such terminations or payments under such Contractual Obligations could individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; (ix) with respect to Hazardous






Materials Activity; or (vii) that is a material binding commitment or agreement to enter into any of the foregoing types of agreements.

Maturity Date ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.2(a) .

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.1(d) .
Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or Section 414(f) of the Code.
Net Cash Proceeds ” means, with respect to:
(a)     any voluntary or involuntary sale or Disposition (other than a Casualty Event or a sale or Disposition permitted under Section 9.4 ), the cash proceeds received (directly or indirectly) from time to time in respect thereof, including any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including, without limitation, the monetization of notes receivables), but only as and when received, net of (i) reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions and attorney fees), (ii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness for borrowed money which is secured by the asset sold in such sale or Disposition and which is required to be repaid with such proceeds (other than the Notes and any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) and (iii) Taxes paid or payable to any taxing authorities in connection with such sale or Disposition, including the amount of any reserves reasonably established by the Borrower for the purpose of funding any liabilities that are incurred in connection with the sale or Disposition (including pension and other post-employment benefit obligations associated with such disposition), in each case during the Fiscal Year that such event occurred or the next succeeding Fiscal Year and that are directly attributable to such event (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower;
(b)     any Casualty Event, the amount of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards received, in each case net of all reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses (including appraisals, and brokerage, legal, advisory, banking, title and recording tax expenses and commissions) paid by any Loan Party to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with such Casualty Event; or
(c)    the issuance of any Capital Stock, the aggregate amount of cash received (directly or indirectly) from time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment or disposition of deferred consideration) in connection with such issuance, after deducting therefrom only (i) reasonable fees, commissions, and expenses related thereto and required to be paid by the applicable Loan Party in connection with such issuance and (ii) Taxes paid or payable to any taxing authorities by such Loan Party in connection with such issuance, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are actually paid to a Person that is not an Affiliate of such Loan Party, and are properly attributable to such transaction.
Net Income ” means the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period in question, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP; provided that, to the extent that any amount of income is attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary, such income shall be excluded for the purpose of calculating Net Income for such period.
Non-US Purchaser ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(e)(ii) .
Note Documents ” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Collateral Documents, the Fee Letter, the Warrants, and each other agreement, document, form or certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement or any other Note Document, in each case, as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time.
Note ” or “ Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the Statement of Purpose and shall include any Note issued under this Agreement, including, without limitation, any Note issued pursuant to Section 2.1 .






Obligations ” means, in each case, whether now in existence or hereafter arising: (a) the principal of and interest on (including interest accruing after the filing of any bankruptcy or similar petition) the Notes, and (b) the Prepayment Fee and all other fees and commissions (including attorneys’ fees), charges, indebtedness, loans, liabilities, financial accommodations, obligations, covenants and duties owing by Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries to the Purchasers or the Collateral Agent under any Note Document of every kind, nature and description, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, contractual or tortious, liquidated or unliquidated, and whether or not evidenced by any note and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any federal bankruptcy laws (as now or hereafter in effect) or under any other laws, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, winding up or adjustment of debts, naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
Observer ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.15 .
OFAC ” means the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.
Off-Balance Sheet Liability ” of a Person means (a) any repurchase obligation or similar liability of such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (b) any liability under any Sale and Leaseback Transaction which is not a Capital Lease, (c) any liability under any so-called “synthetic lease” transaction entered into by such Person, or (d) any obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the balance sheets of such Person.
Other Connection Taxes ” shall mean any Taxes imposed as a result of a former or present connection between the recipient of a payment hereunder and the jurisdiction imposing such Taxes (other than a connection arising from executing, delivering, becoming a party to, the performance of an obligation under, receiving payments under, perfecting a security interest under, or engaging in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforcing, this Agreement or selling or assigning any interest in the Notes).
Other Taxes ” shall mean all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any Note Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any Note Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment in accordance with the terms hereof.
Outstanding Company Voting Securities ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Change of Control”.
Participant Register ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 12.3(c) .
Patriot Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, P.L. 107-56, as amended.
PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor agency.
Pension Plan ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.21(b) .
Permitted Liens ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.6 .
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness ” means, solely with respect to the Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 9.2, Indebtedness of any Person (“ Refinancing Indebtedness ”) issued or incurred by such Person (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) to refinance, refund, extend, renew or replace the existing Indebtedness of such Person set forth on Schedule 9.2 (“ Refinanced Indebtedness ”); provided that (a) the principal amount of such Refinancing Indebtedness is not greater than the principal amount of such Refinanced Indebtedness plus the amount of any premiums or penalties and accrued and unpaid interest paid thereon and reasonable fees and






expenses, in each case associated with such Refinancing Indebtedness, (b) such Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity that is no sooner than, and a weighted average life to maturity that is no shorter than, such Refinanced Indebtedness, (c) if such Refinanced Indebtedness or any guarantee thereof or any security therefor are subordinated to the Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness and any guarantee thereof and any security therefor remain so subordinated on terms no less favorable, in any material respect, to the Purchasers, (d) the obligors in respect of such Refinanced Indebtedness immediately prior to such refinancing, refunding extension, renewal or replacement are the only obligors on such Refinancing Indebtedness and (e) any guarantees which constitute all or a portion of such Refinancing Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are determined in good faith by an authorized officer of such Person to be no less favorable, in any material respect, to such Person and the Purchasers in any material respect than the covenants and events of default or guarantees, if any, applicable to such Refinanced Indebtedness.
Person ” means any individual, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
Plans ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.21(a) .
Prepayment Date ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.2(b) .
Prepayment Fee ” means an amount determined by multiplying the percentage set forth below corresponding to the date on which the prepayment is, or is required to be, made by the amount of such prepayment (including any prepayment of deferred interest accruing on the Notes):
Periods of Prepayment
Percentage
Closing Date to January 3, 2020
5%
January 4, 2020 to January 2, 2021
3%

Prepayment Fee Trigger Event ” means
(a)    any prepayment, redemption or repurchase by any Loan Party of all, or any part, of the principal balance of the Notes for any reason whether in whole or in part, and whether before or after (i) the occurrence of an Event of Default, or (ii) the commencement of any case or other proceeding by any Loan Party seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar Applicable Law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or such Loan Party shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or such Loan Party shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or formally admits in writing its inability or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due, or such Loan Party shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing (any of the forgoing items set forth in this clause (ii), an “ Insolvency Proceeding ”), and notwithstanding any acceleration (for any reason) of the Obligations; provided that any payment required to be made pursuant to Section 3.2(a), 3.2(c)(iii) shall not constitute a Prepayment Fee Trigger Event;
(b)    the acceleration of the Obligations for any reason, including, but not limited to, acceleration in accordance with Section 10.1(f) or (g) , including without limitation as a result of the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding;
(c)    the satisfaction, release, payment, restructuring, reorganization, replacement, reinstatement, defeasance or compromise of any of the Obligations in any Insolvency Proceeding, foreclosure (whether by power of judicial proceeding or otherwise) or deed in lieu of foreclosure or the making of a distribution of any kind in any Insolvency Proceeding to the Collateral Agent, for the account of the Purchasers in full or partial satisfaction of the Obligations; or






(d)    the termination of this Agreement for any reason.
For purposes of the definition of the term Prepayment Fee, if an Prepayment Fee Trigger Event occurs under clause (b), (c) or (d), the entire outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan shall be deemed to have been prepaid on the date on which such Prepayment Fee Trigger Event occurs.
Prime Rate ” means, for any day, the greater of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day equal to the prime rate in the United States as reported from time to time in The Wall Street Journal (or other authoritative source selected by the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion), or as Prime Rate is otherwise determined by the Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion if a prime rate or range or prime rates are not available through The Wall Street Journal) and (ii) 4.50%. The Collateral Agent’s determination of the Prime Rate shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. Any change in such rate of interest shall take effect at the opening of business on the day of such change. In the event The Wall Street Journal (or such other authoritative source) publishes a range of “prime rates”, the Prime Rate shall be the highest of the “prime rates”.
Property ” of a Person means any and all property, whether real, personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets owned, leased, or operated by such Person.
“Public Purchaser” has the meaning given to that term in Section 8.1 .
Purchase Price ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 2.1 .
Purchaser ” and “ Purchasers ” means HCP-FVG, LLC and CIDM LendCo, LLC, each other purchaser that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Purchaser, and each of their respective successors and assigns hereunder or under the Notes.
Qualified Assets ” means (a) domestic restricted or unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents recorded on the balance sheet of the Loan Parties, plus (b) Eligible Accounts.
Qualifying Revenue ” means the sum of revenues from Media Engine Product, Mobility Engine Product and software maintenance (each of which shall be consistent with the breakout for such line item provided in that certain model dated as of December 29, 2017 and delivered to the Purchasers prior to the Closing Date).
RCRA ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Environmental Laws.”
Register ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 12.3(b) .
Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of Hazardous Materials into the indoor or outdoor environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Materials), including the movement of any Hazardous Materials through the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.
Reportable Event ” means a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such section, with respect to a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC has by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event; provided, however, that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event regardless of the issuance of any such waiver of the notice requirement in accordance with either Section 4043(a) of ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code.
Required Purchasers ” means the Purchasers holding more than 50% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Notes.
Requirements of Law ” means as to any Person, provisions of the Charter Documents of such Person, or any law, treaty, code, rule, regulation, right, privilege, qualification, License or franchise, or any determination of an






arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to such Person or any of such Person’s property or to which such Person or any of such Person’s property is subject or pertaining to any or all of the Transactions or other transactions contemplated or referred to in the Note Documents.
S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (or any successor thereto).
Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” means any sale or other transfer of Property by any Person with the intent to lease such Property as lessee.
Sanctioned Entity ” means (a) an agency of the government of, (b) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by, or (c) a person resident in a country that is subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/programs , or as otherwise published from time to time as such program may be applicable to such agency, organization or person.
Sanctioned Person ” means a person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals or Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/sdn/index.html , or as otherwise published from time to time.
SEC ” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental authority then having jurisdiction to enforce the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act, as applicable.
SEC Documents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(b) .
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations thereunder as the same shall be in effect at the time.
Single Employer Plan ” means a Plan maintained by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any member of a controlled group of corporations with the Borrower, within the meaning of Section 4001(a) or (b) of ERISA or Section 414(b) of the Code, for employees of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its respective ERISA Affiliates.
Solvent ” means, with respect to any Person that (a) the fair value of the assets and the property of such Person exceeds the fair value of the aggregate liabilities (including contingent and unliquidated liabilities) of such Person, (b) after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Note Documents, such Person will not be left with unreasonably small capital, and (c) after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Note Documents, such Person is able to both service and pay its liabilities as they mature. In computing the amount of contingent or unliquidated liabilities at any time, such liabilities will be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that is likely to become an actual or matured liability.
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the voting equity securities or equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
Tax ” means any present or future United States federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Code §59A), customs duties, capital stock, franchise profits, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on-minimum, estimated, or other taxes, levies, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
Tax Return ” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.






Total Liquidity ” means (i) domestic unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents recorded on the balance sheet of the Loan Parties (in each case to the extent subject to a perfected security interest, in favor of the Collateral Agent arising under a Deposit Account Control Agreement or securities account control agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent or held in accounts at UMB Bank, n.a. and governed by the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement, but excluding any cash or Cash Equivalents subject to Liens permitted by Section 9.6 (other than Section 9.6(k) and Section 9.6(q)) and any cash or cash Equivalents contained in the Cash Collateral Account) plus Availability (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement).
Transactions ” means the issuance of the Notes hereunder, the disbursement of the ABL Loans and the repayment of certain existing Indebtedness of the Borrower, each on the Closing Date.
UCC ” has the meaning set forth in the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement.
Unfunded Liabilities ” means the amount (if any) by which the present value of all vested and unvested accrued benefits under a Pension Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA exceeds the fair market value of all such Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plans using actuarial assumptions used in determining the Plan’s normal cost for purposes of Section 412(b)(2)(A) of the Code. In each case, the foregoing determination shall be made as of the most recent date prior to the filing of said annual report as of which such actuarial present value of accumulated Plan benefits is determined.
Warrants ” mean, collectively, that certain Warrant dated January 3, 2018 by and between the Borrower and HCP-FVG, LLC (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof) and that certain Warrant dated January 3, 2018 by and between the Borrower and CIDM LendCo, LLC (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof).
Wholly-owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary, that all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary is, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by the Borrower and/or one or more of its Wholly-owned Subsidiaries.
1.2 Accounting Terms
All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings given to them in conformance with GAAP. Where the character or amount of any asset or liability or item of income or expense is required to be determined or any consolidation or other accounting computation is required to be made for the purposes of this Agreement, this shall be done in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, to the extent applicable, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. If any changes in accounting principles from those in effect on the date hereof are hereafter occasioned by promulgation of rules, regulations, pronouncements or opinions by or are otherwise required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or successors thereto or agencies with similar functions), and any of such changes results in a change in the method of calculation of, or affects the results of such calculation of, any of the financial covenants, standards or terms found herein, then the parties hereto agree upon the request of any Loan Party or Purchaser to enter into and diligently pursue negotiations in order to amend such financial covenants, standards or terms so as to equitably reflect such changes, with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be the same after such changes as if such changes had not been made; provided that until any such amendments have been agreed upon by the Required Purchasers, the provisions in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such changes in accounting principles had occurred. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Loan Party at “fair value.” Notwithstanding any accounting change after the Closing Date that would require lease obligations that would be treated as operating leases as of the Closing Date to be classified and accounted for as capital leases or otherwise reflected on the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ consolidated balance sheet, for the purposes of determining compliance with any covenant contained herein, such obligations shall be treated in the same manner as operating leases are treated as of the Closing Date.






Article 2
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE NOTES

2.1 Purchase and Sale of the Notes. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, on the Closing Date, the Borrower will issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers severally and not jointly will acquire from the Borrower, on the Closing Date, the Notes in an aggregate principal amount (and for an aggregate purchase price) of $17,000,000 (the “ Purchase Price ”), allocated among the Purchasers as set forth on Schedule 2.1 .

2.2 Fees Payable .

(a) Fee Letter . The Borrower shall pay to the Collateral Agent such fees as are specified as owing in the Fee Letter at the times and in the manner and amounts as are set forth therein.
(b) Reimbursement of Expenses . At the Closing, the Borrower shall reimburse all of the Collateral Agent’s and the Purchasers’ reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of outside counsel and other out-of-pocket expenses such as consultant fees, travel expenses, background checks and other expenses) incurred in connection with (i) the negotiation and execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Note Documents, (ii) the Purchasers’ due diligence investigation, (iii) the quality of earnings report and (iv) the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Note Documents (including filings or other actions required to perfect the security interests granted under the Collateral Documents); provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay, without its prior written approval (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), any out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred in excess of (x) $10,000 for due diligence expenses, (y) $265,000 for travel expense and the fees, disbursements and other charges of legal counsel to the Purchasers and (z) $65,000 for expenses and fees incurred in connection with the quality of earnings report, each incurred prior to the Closing. Subject to the foregoing limitations, the Borrower agrees to promptly pay all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses (including external attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Purchasers in connection with any action to enforce this Agreement or the Note Documents or to collect any payments due from the Borrower or any of the Guarantors. All fees, costs, and expenses for which the Borrower is responsible under this Section 2.2(b) shall be deemed part of the Obligations when incurred.

2.3 Closing. The purchase and issuance of the Notes shall take place at the closing (the “ Closing ”) on the date hereof (the “ Closing Date ”), subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to closing set forth in Article 4 . At the Closing, the Borrower shall deliver the Notes to the Purchasers against delivery by the Purchasers of the Purchase Price, which is payable by wire transfer of immediately available funds.

Article 3
THE NOTES

Interest and Related Fees .

(a) Interest . Except as provided in Section 3.1(b) , interest shall accrue and shall be calculated daily on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a 360-day year on the unpaid principal amount of the Notes outstanding from time to time and on all other Obligations at the lesser of (i) the Applicable Rate and (ii) the Maximum Rate (as defined below).

(b) Default Rate of Interest . Automatically upon the occurrence of and during the continuance of any Event of Default and for so long as such Event of Default continues, the unpaid principal amount of the Notes outstanding from time to time and the other Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per annum of five percent (5%) (the “ Default Rate ”) in excess of the rates otherwise payable under this Agreement or the Note Documents (but not in any event in excess of the Maximum Rate). The Default Rate shall apply retroactively to the date of occurrence of such Event of Default. All Default Rate interest shall be paid in cash on demand of the Collateral Agent. If, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the Note Documents such other Obligations do not bear interest, after the occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as it continues, such Obligations shall bear interest at the rate per annum from time to time borne by the Notes.







(c) Payment of Interest and Related Fees . Subject to Section 3.1(c) below, the Borrower shall pay accrued interest in arrears on the last day of each calendar month (each such date being an “ Interest Payment Date ”). In addition, accrued and unpaid interest shall be payable on the maturity of the Notes, whether by acceleration or otherwise, and on the date of any prepayment (with respect to the amount prepaid).
(d) Excess Interest . It is the intention of the parties to comply strictly with applicable usury laws. Accordingly, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Note Document or any of the Obligations, in no event shall any Obligations require the payment or permit the payment, taking, reserving, receiving, collection or charging of any sums constituting interest under Applicable Law that exceed the maximum amount permitted by such laws, as the same may be amended or modified from time to time (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If any such excess interest is called for, contracted for, charged, taken, reserved or received in connection herewith or therewith, or in any communication by any Purchasers or any other Person to the Borrower or any other Person, or in the event that all or part of the principal or interest hereof or thereof shall be prepaid or accelerated, so that under any of such circumstances or under any other circumstance whatsoever the amount of interest contracted for, charged, taken, reserved or received on the amount of principal actually outstanding from time to time under any Obligations shall exceed the Maximum Rate, then in such event it is agreed that: (i) the provisions of this paragraph shall govern and control; (ii) neither the Borrower nor any other Person or entity now or hereafter liable for the payment of any Obligations shall be obligated to pay the amount of such interest to the extent it is in excess of the Maximum Rate; (iii) any such excess interest which is or has been received by any Purchasers, notwithstanding this paragraph, shall be credited against the then unpaid principal balance of the Obligations (or, if the principal amount of the Obligations shall have been paid in full, refunded by the Purchasers to the party primarily liable on such Obligation); and (iv) the provisions of this Agreement and the Obligations, and any other communication to the Borrower, shall immediately be deemed reformed and such excess interest reduced, without the necessity of executing any other document, to the Maximum Rate. The right to accelerate the maturity of the Obligations does not include the right to accelerate, collect, or charge unearned interest, but only such interest that has otherwise accrued as of the date of acceleration. Without limiting the foregoing, all calculations of the rate of interest contracted for, charged, taken, reserved or received in connection with any of the Obligations which are made for the purpose of determining whether such rate exceeds the Maximum Rate shall be made to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws by amortizing, prorating, allocating and spreading during the period of the full term of such Obligations, including all prior and subsequent renewals and extensions hereof or thereof, all interest at any time contracted for, charged, taken, reserved or received by any Purchaser. The terms of this paragraph shall be deemed to be incorporated into each of the other Note Documents.

(e) PIK Interest . Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, on any Interest Payment Date occurring (i) on or prior to August 31, 2018 shall be paid-in-kind and (ii) thereafter, in cash; provided that with respect to the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, all interest shall be paid in cash. Any such paid-in-kind interest shall be capitalized to the principal amount of the Notes on such Interest Payment Date and shall be considered principal of the Notes for all purposes, including, without limitation, for the calculation of interest on subsequent Interest Payment Dates and of any Prepayment Fee.

3.2      Redemption of Notes .
(a) Scheduled Redemptions of Notes . (i) The Borrower shall redeem the Notes issued by it on January 3, 2021 (the “ Maturity Date ”) by payment in cash in full of the entire outstanding principal balance thereof (including all interest that has been added to the outstanding principal amount of such Notes pursuant to Section 3.1(e) ), plus all unpaid interest accrued thereon through the date of redemption, plus all outstanding and unpaid Obligations to the Purchasers of the Notes under the Note Documents through the date of redemption and pay to the Collateral Agent all other outstanding Obligations payable to the Collateral Agent under the Note Documents. (ii) The Borrower shall redeem the Notes issued by it in principal installments of (w) $1,500,000 payable on August 31, 2018, (x) $1,750,000 payable on the last day of the Fiscal Quarter ending September 30, 2018 (y) $1,250,000 payable on the last day of the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, 2018 and (z) $1,500,000 payable on the last day of each Fiscal Quarter beginning with the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2019 and continuing through the last full Fiscal Quarter prior to the Maturity Date (and on such other date(s) and in such other amounts as may be required from time to time pursuant to this Agreement).







(b) Optional Redemption Initiated by the Borrower . The Borrower shall have the right, at its sole option and election, at any time or from time to time prior to the Maturity Date, to redeem the Notes issued by the Borrower, in whole or in part on not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the date of redemption, which shall be a Business Day (any such date, a “ Prepayment Date ”), by payment of an amount equal to the unpaid principal balance thereof to be redeemed, plus all unpaid interest accrued thereon through the Prepayment Date, plus all outstanding and unpaid fees and expenses payable to the Purchasers of each Note under the Note Documents through the Prepayment Date, plus the Prepayment Fee.

(c) Mandatory Redemptions .

(i) Change of Control . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Borrower shall purchase all Notes issued by it in full by payment of an amount equal to (x) the unpaid principal balance thereof plus (y) all other outstanding Obligations payable to the Purchasers of each Note under the Note Documents through the Prepayment Date and all other outstanding Obligations payable to the Collateral Agent under the Note Documents plus (z) the Prepayment Fee. The provisions of this Section 3.2(c)(i) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such Change of Control otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.

(ii) Dispositions . Promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days of receipt by the Borrower of the proceeds of any voluntary or involuntary sale or Disposition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of assets (excluding sales or Dispositions which are permitted under Section 9.4 or any sale or Disposition of any ABL Priority Collateral to the extent that the ABL Credit Agreement requires the proceeds of such sales or Dispositions to prepay (or cash collateralize) the obligations outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement), the Borrower shall be required to prepay the Notes issued by it in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such sales or Dispositions plus the Prepayment Fee; provided that , so long as (A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (B) the Borrower shall have given the Purchasers prior written notice of the Borrower’s intention to apply such monies to the costs of replacement of the properties or assets that are the subject of such sale or Disposition or the cost of purchase or construction of other assets useful in the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, (C) the monies are held in a deposit account in which the Purchasers have a perfected security interest (subject only to Permitted Liens) and (D) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, complete such replacement, purchase, or construction within 180 days after the initial receipt of such monies, then the Borrower whose assets were the subject of such Disposition shall have the option to apply such monies in an amount not to exceed $500,000 (with any Net Cash Proceeds in excess of $500,000 to be applied to prepay the Notes) to the costs of replacement of the assets that are the subject of such sale or Disposition or the costs of purchase or construction of other assets useful in the business of the Borrower unless and to the extent that such applicable period shall have expired without such replacement, purchase, or construction being made or completed, in which case, any amounts remaining in the deposit account referred to in clause (C) above shall be immediately paid to the Purchasers and applied in prepayment of the Notes in accordance with Section 3.3 . Nothing contained in this Section 3.2(c) shall permit the Borrower or any Subsidiary to sell or otherwise dispose of any assets other than in accordance with Section 9.4 .

(iii) Casualty Events . Promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days of receipt by the Borrower of the proceeds of any Net Cash Proceeds from any Casualty Event (other than Net Cash Proceeds arising from or constituting Net Cash Proceeds of any ABL Priority Collateral (to the extent that the ABL Credit Agreement requires such Net Cash Proceeds to prepay (or cash collateralize) the obligations outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement), the Borrower shall be required to prepay the Notes issued by it in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such Casualty Event plus the Prepayment Fee; provided that , so long as (A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (B) the Borrower shall have given the Purchasers prior written notice of the Borrower’s intention to apply such monies to the costs of replacement of the properties or assets that are the subject of such Casualty Event or the cost of purchase or construction of other assets useful in the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, (C) the monies are held in a deposit account in which the Purchasers have a perfected security interest (subject only to Permitted Liens) and (D) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, complete such replacement, purchase, or construction within 180 days after the initial receipt of such monies, then the Borrower whose assets were the subject of such Casualty






Event shall have the option to apply such monies in an amount not to exceed $500,000 (with any Net Cash Proceeds in excess of $500,000 to be applied to prepay the Notes) to the costs of replacement of the assets that are the subject of such Casualty Event or the costs of purchase or construction of other assets useful in the business of the Borrower unless and to the extent that such applicable period shall have expired without such replacement, purchase, or construction being made or completed, in which case, any amounts remaining in the deposit account referred to in clause (C) above shall be immediately paid to the Purchasers and applied in prepayment of the Notes in accordance with Section 3.3 . Nothing contained in this Section 3.2(c) shall permit the Borrower or any Subsidiary to sell or otherwise dispose of any assets other than in accordance with Section 9.4 .

(iv) Equity . Promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days of the date of the receipt by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the proceeds from the issuance and sale of any Capital Stock of the Borrower (excluding proceeds received from the issuance and sale of Capital Stock in connection with equity compensation plans or arrangements with respect to the Warrants), the Borrower shall be required to prepay the Notes in an amount equal to (a) prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default, 33% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such issuance plus the Prepayment Fee or (b) after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such issuance plus the Prepayment Fee. The provisions of this Section 3.2(c)(iii) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such incurrence or issuance otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.

(v) Option to Decline . Any mandatory prepayment required to be made pursuant to Section 3.2 may be declined in whole or in part by any Purchaser without prejudice to such Purchaser’s rights hereunder to accept or decline any future payments in respect of any mandatory prepayments, by providing notice to the Collateral Agent no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) one (1) Business Day (or such other date acceptable to the Collateral Agent) prior to the date of such prepayment; provided that the Borrower shall give not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of the date of any mandatory prepayment. If a Purchaser chooses not to accept payment in respect of a mandatory prepayment in whole or in part the other Purchasers that accept such mandatory prepayment shall have the option to share such proceeds on a pro rata basis on or before the date otherwise due hereunder; provided that , to the extent such mandatory prepayment is declined by all the Purchasers, such prepayment may be retained by the Borrower.

(d) Acceleration . In addition, the Notes shall be subject to acceleration as set forth in Section 10.2 below.

(e) Prepayment Fee Trigger Event . Upon the occurrence of a Prepayment Fee Trigger Event, the Borrower shall pay to the Collateral Agent, for the account of the Purchasers, the Prepayment Fee. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing Section 3.2(b) , and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Note Document, it is understood and agreed that if the Obligations are accelerated as a result of the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default (including by operation of law or otherwise), the Prepayment Fee, if any, determined as of the date of acceleration, will also be due and payable and will be treated and deemed as though the Notes were redeemed as of such date and shall constitute part of the Obligations for all purposes herein. Any Prepayment Fee payable in accordance with this Section 3.2(e) shall be presumed to be equal to the liquidated damages sustained by the Purchasers as the result of the occurrence of the Prepayment Fee Trigger Event, and the Borrower and the other Loan Parties agree that it is reasonable under the circumstances currently existing. The Prepayment Fee, if any, shall also be payable in the event the Obligations (and/or this Agreement) are satisfied or released by foreclosure (whether by power of judicial proceeding), deed in lieu of foreclosure or by any other means. THE BORROWER AND THE OTHER LOAN PARTIES EXPRESSLY WAIVE THE PROVISIONS OF ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE STATUTE OR LAW THAT PROHIBITS OR MAY PROHIBIT THE COLLECTION OF THE FOREGOING PREPAYMENT FEE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACCELERATION. The Borrower and the other Loan Parties expressly agree that (A) the Prepayment Fee is reasonable and is the product of an arm’s length transaction between sophisticated business people, ably represented by counsel, (B) the Prepayment Fee shall be payable notwithstanding the then prevailing market rates at the time payment is made, (C) there has been a course of conduct between the Purchasers and the Loan Parties giving specific consideration in this transaction for such agreement to pay the Prepayment Fee, (D) the Loan Parties shall be estopped hereafter from claiming differently than as agreed to in this Section 2.2(e) , (e) their agreement to pay the Prepayment Fee is a material inducement






to the Purchasers to purchase the Notes, and (F) the Prepayment Fee represents a good faith, reasonable estimate and calculation of the lost profits or damages of the Purchasers and that it would be impractical and extremely difficult to ascertain the actual amount of damages to the Purchasers or profits lost by the Purchasers as a result of such Prepayment Fee Trigger Event.

3.3 Manner of Payment. All fees, interest, Prepayment Fee, premium, principal and other amounts payable in cash in respect of any Note Document shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account at a bank designated in writing by the applicable Purchaser or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. All payments made by the Borrower (excluding regular monthly interest payments made when due under Section 3.1(a) ) upon the Obligations relating to the Notes and all net proceeds from the enforcement of the Obligations shall be applied (a) first , to that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, and expenses and other amounts (including attorneys’ fees), payable to the Collateral Agent and the Purchasers, (b) second , to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes, (c) third , to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Notes, and (d) last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by any Requirements of Law. All payments made by the Borrower upon the Notes (including, without limitation, payments of principal if prepaid or upon earlier acceleration) shall be paid proportionally among the Purchasers of the Notes based upon the outstanding principal amounts of such Notes held by each Purchaser. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day.

3.4 [ Intentionally Omitted ]

3.5 Taxes .

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any Obligations hereunder or under any Note Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes; provided that if the applicable Loan Party shall be required by Applicable Law to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes (as determined in the good faith discretion of the applicable Loan Party) from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions or withholding (including deductions or withholding applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.5 ) a Purchaser receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made, (ii) the applicable Loan Party shall make such deductions or withholding and (iii) the applicable Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law.

(b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 3.5(a) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law.

(c) The Borrower shall indemnify each Purchaser for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 3.5 ) payable or paid by any Purchaser or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Purchaser and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for determining the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by any Purchaser shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Such payment shall be due within ten (10) days of Borrower’s receipt of such certificate.

(d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 3.5 , Borrower shall deliver to the applicable Purchasers the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such Purchasers.

(e) Status of Purchasers .







(i) Any Purchaser that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made hereunder or under any Note Document shall deliver to the Borrower at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower such properly completed and executed documentation as reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Purchaser, if requested by the Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will enable the Borrower to determine whether or not such Purchaser is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5(e)(i) , each Purchaser that is not a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) for U.S. federal income tax purposes (a “ Non-US Purchaser ”) shall deliver promptly to the Borrower, on or prior to the Closing Date (in the case of each Purchaser listed on the signature pages hereof on or prior to the Closing Date or, if later, on or prior to the date on which such Purchaser becomes a party to this Agreement), and at such other times as the Borrower reasonably requests, (i) two original copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8ECI, W-8EXP and/or W-8IMY (or, in each case, any successor forms), properly completed and duly executed by such Purchaser and, if applicable, the beneficial owner(s) of payments under the Note Documents, and such other documentation prescribed by the Code and applicable Treasury regulations or reasonably requested by the Borrower to establish, if applicable, that such Purchaser is not subject to (or is subject to a reduced rate of) deduction or withholding of United States federal tax with respect to any payments to such Purchaser under any of the Note Documents, or (ii) if such Purchaser is not a “bank” or other Person described in Section 881(c)(3) of the Code, a Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status that is substantially in the form of Exhibit B together with two original copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or W-8IMY (or any successor form), properly completed and duly executed by such Purchaser and, if applicable, the beneficial owner(s) of payments under the Note Documents, and such other documentation prescribed by the Code and applicable Treasury regulations or reasonably requested by the Borrower to establish, if applicable, that such Purchaser is not subject to (or is subject to a reduced rate of) deduction or withholding of United States federal tax with respect to any payments to such Purchaser under any of the Note Documents. Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5(e)(i) , each Purchaser that is a United States person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) for United States federal income tax purposes (a “ U.S. Purchaser ”) shall deliver to the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date (or, if later, on or prior to the date on which such Purchaser becomes a party to this Agreement) and at such other times as the Borrower reasonably requests two original copies of IRS Form W-9 (or any successor form), properly completed and duly executed by such Purchaser, certifying that such U.S. Purchaser is a “United States person” and is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax, or otherwise prove that it is entitled to such an exemption. Each Purchaser required to deliver any forms, certificates or other evidence with respect to United States federal tax withholding matters pursuant to this Section 3.5(e) hereby agrees, from time to time after the initial delivery by such Purchaser of such forms, certificates or other evidence, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such forms, certificates or other evidence obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, that such Purchaser shall promptly deliver to the Borrower two new original copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8ECI, W-8EXP, W-8IMY and/or W-9 (or, in each case, any successor form), or a Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status and two original copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or W-8IMY (or, in each case, any successor form), as the case may be, properly completed and duly executed by such Purchaser and, if applicable, the beneficial owner(s) of payments under the Note Documents, and such other documentation prescribed by the Code and applicable Treasury regulations or reasonably requested by the Borrower, if applicable, to confirm or establish that such Purchaser is not subject to deduction or withholding of United States federal tax with respect to payments to such Purchaser under the Note Documents, or promptly notify the Borrower of its legal inability to deliver any such forms, certificates or other evidence.
(iii) If a payment made to a Purchaser under any Note Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Purchaser were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Purchaser shall deliver to the Borrower at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower as may be necessary for the Borrower to comply with its obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Purchaser has complied with such Purchaser’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct






and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (iii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date hereof.

(f) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 3.5 (including additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.5 ), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 3.5 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this Section 3.5(f) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.5(f) , in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this Section 3.5(f) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(g) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrower hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrower and any Purchaser under this Section 3.5 shall survive the termination of the Note Documents and the payment in full of the Notes or the assignment of rights by a Purchaser.

3.6    Tax Treatment . The Borrower and each Purchaser shall file all Tax Returns consistent with the following: (i) the Notes are debt for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes; (ii) the Notes are issued with original issue discount on account of interest paid in kind (as provided in Section 3.1(e) ) and the amount allocated to the Warrants pursuant to Section 3.7 ; and (iii) the Notes are not governed by the rules set out in the U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.1275-4. The inclusion of this paragraph is not an admission by any Purchaser that it is subject to United States taxation.

3.7    Purchase Price Allocation . The Purchasers and the Borrower agree that the Notes and the Warrants constitute an “investment unit” for purposes of Section 1273(c)(2) of the Code. The Purchasers and the Borrower mutually agree that for purpose of the allocation of the issue price of such investment unit among the Notes and the Warrants in accordance with Section 1273(c)(2) of the Code and U.S. Treasury regulation Section 1.1273-2(h) the Borrower and Purchasers shall mutually agree on an amount to be allocated to the Warrants after the Closing Date, and neither the Purchasers nor the Company shall take any position inconsistent with such mutually agreed upon allocation in any Tax Return or in any judicial or administrative proceeding in respect of Taxes.
Article 4
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PURCHASERS

The obligation of the Purchasers to purchase the Notes, to pay the Purchase Price at the Closing and to perform any obligations hereunder shall be subject to the satisfaction as determined by, or waived by, the Purchasers of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date; provided that any waiver of a condition shall not be deemed a waiver of any breach of any representation, warranty, agreement, term or covenant, as specifically set forth elsewhere in this Agreement, or of any misrepresentation by the Borrower.
4.1     Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties contained in Article 6 hereof shall be true and correct at and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date) after giving effect to the Transactions, and the Purchasers shall have received at the Closing a certificate to the foregoing effect, dated the Closing Date, and executed by the chief executive officer or chief financial officer of the Borrower on behalf of the Borrower.

4.2     Compliance with this Agreement . The Borrower and the Guarantors shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all of its agreements and conditions set forth or contemplated herein that are






required to be performed or complied with by such Loan Party on or before the Closing Date and the Purchasers shall have received at the Closing a certificate to the foregoing effect, dated the Closing Date, and executed by the chief executive officer or chief financial officer on behalf of the Borrower.

4.3     Certificates . The Purchasers shall have received certificates from the Borrower and each Guarantor, dated the Closing Date and signed by a manager or an officer of such Loan Party, certifying (i) that the attached copies of the Charter Documents of such Loan Party, and resolutions of the board of directors or similar governing body of such Loan Party approving the Note Documents to which it is a party and the Transactions are all true, complete and correct and remain unamended and in full force and effect, (ii) to the incumbency and specimen signature of each manager or officer of such Loan Party executing any Note Document to which it is a party or any other document delivered in connection herewith and therewith on behalf of such Loan Party, (iii) that the attached list of executive officers and directors or managers, as applicable, of such Loan Party are true, complete, and correct, (iv) that, to the Knowledge of such Loan Party, none of the executive officers and directors or managers, as applicable, included in such attached list have been charged with, indicted for, been part of a proceeding for, been investigated for, arrested for, or convicted of a felony, nor are they engaged in criminal activity, nor have any of them been an officer of a bankrupt company, and (v) that, to the Knowledge of such Loan Party, there are no written or oral side agreements with any executive officer whereby such Loan Party or its management has agreed to incur any obligations other than those contained in formal written contracts or agreements executed by or on behalf of such Loan Party.

4.4     Solvency . The Purchasers shall have received a certificate, signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, certifying that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent both immediately before and immediately after giving effect to the Transactions.
4.5     Financial Information . The Purchasers shall have received (i) a set of projections of the Borrower for each Fiscal Year through the Maturity Date, including projected financial statements and Capital Expenditures, and (ii) a pro forma balance sheet of the Borrower, prepared giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case in form and substance (including as to scope and underlying assumptions) reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers.

4.6     Documents . The Purchasers shall have received true, complete and correct copies of the Note Documents, and such other agreements, schedules, exhibits, certificates, documents, financial information and filings as the Purchasers may request in connection with or relating to the Transactions all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers, including, without limitation, each of the Note Documents executed by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as and where applicable.

4.7     Purchase of Notes Permitted by Applicable Laws . The acquisition of and payment for the Notes to be acquired by the Purchasers hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Note Documents (i) shall not be prohibited by any Requirements of Law, and (ii) shall not subject the Purchasers to any penalty or other onerous condition under or pursuant to any Requirements of Law.

4.8     Opinion of Counsel . The Purchasers shall have received opinions of Baker & McKenzie LLP and Stoel Rives, LLP, counsel to the Loan Parties, dated as of the Closing Date, relating to the Transactions, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Purchasers.

4.9     Consents and Approvals . All consents, exemptions, authorizations, or other actions by, or notices to, or filings with, Governmental Authorities and other Persons in respect of all Requirements of Law and with respect to those Contractual Obligations of the Borrower and each other Loan Party necessary in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by the Borrower or such other Loan Party, or enforcement against the Borrower, of the Note Documents to which it is a party shall have been made or obtained and be in full force and effect, and the Purchasers shall have been furnished with appropriate evidence thereof.

4.10     No Material Judgment or Order . There shall not be on the Closing Date any judgment, injunction or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or any ruling of any Governmental Authority which, in the judgment of the Purchasers, would prohibit the purchase of the Notes hereunder or subject the Purchasers to any penalty or other onerous condition under or pursuant to any Requirement of Law if the Notes were to be purchased hereunder.







4.11     Good Standing Certificates . The Borrower shall have delivered to the Purchasers as of a date not more than ten (10) Business Days before the Closing Date good standing certificates for the Borrower and each Guarantor for its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and certificates of foreign qualification for all other jurisdictions where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such foreign qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
4.12     No Litigation . No arbitration, action, claim, suit, litigation or proceeding before any court or any Governmental Authority shall have been commenced or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including its directors or officers), and no investigation by any Governmental Authority shall have been commenced and no action, suit or proceeding by any Governmental Authority shall have been, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against any Purchaser or the Borrower (i) seeking to restrain, prevent or change the transactions contemplated hereby or questioning the validity or legality of any of such Transactions, (ii) in which the amount of damages claimed is $200,000 or more or (iii) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.13     Insurance Certificates and Collateral Assignment . The Collateral Agent shall have received (i) evidence of insurance complying with the requirements of Section 8.6 , (ii) separate certificates or policy language naming the Collateral Agent as an additional insured on all liability policies and lenders’ loss payee on all property policies for the business and properties of each Loan Party and (iii) a non-cancelable credit insurance policy covering the ABL Priority Collateral, including domestic and foreign accounts receivable (the “ Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy ”) (a) having policy language agreeable to the Collateral Agent, (b) issued by an insurer agreed to by the Collateral Agent, and (c) having limits of liability of at least $10,000,000 million, a deductible and co-insurance not to exceed $125,000, an endorsement listing the Collateral Agent as an additional insured, and a collateral assignment of the rights, claims and proceeds of that certain credit insurance policy.

4.14     Fees, Etc .. On the Closing Date, the Borrower shall have paid (i) to the Collateral Agent, all fees due and payable pursuant to the Fee Letter and (ii) subject to Section 2.2(b) , to the Collateral Agent and the Purchasers all reasonable and document out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses) then due and payable to the Collateral Agent and the Purchasers, as applicable, hereunder.

4.15     Collateral . The Collateral Agent shall have received correct, complete fully executed copies of each of the Collateral Documents in a form acceptable to the Collateral Agent, together with such UCC financing statements, original stock certificates, if any, and stock powers, original promissory notes, notices of security interest to be filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, and other instruments and documents required to be delivered under the Collateral Documents or as the Collateral Agent may otherwise determine to be necessary or appropriate to perfect the Liens granted thereunder, all in form and substance acceptable to the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall have been granted a first priority security interest in all of the collateral (other than the ABL Priority Collateral) and a second priority security interest in all of the ABL Priority Collateral.

4.16     Lien Searches . The Collateral Agent shall have received (i) searches of the Uniform Commercial Code, judgment, bankruptcy and tax lien filings which may be filed with respect to the Collateral covered by the Collateral Documents and (ii) Lien searches of intellectual property, in each confirming that all such Property given as collateral is subject to no Liens except Permitted Liens.

4.17     No Material Adverse Effect . There shall exist no (a) event, development, or circumstance occurring on or after December 31, 2016, that has had or could be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, or (b) material disruption or material adverse change in the financial, banking or capital markets generally affecting credit facilities similar to the facility herein.

4.18     Structure . The legal and corporate structure of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, along with the form and terms of the Charter Documents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, shall be satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.







4.19     ABL Credit Agreement and ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement . The Collateral Agent shall have received a duly executed copy of the ABL Credit Agreement, the loan documents executed in connection the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement, each in form in substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

4.20     Quality of Earnings Report . The Purchasers shall have received the Borrower’s quality of earnings report for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the results of which shall be satisfactory to the Purchasers in their sole discretion.

4.21     Pro Forma Coverage Ratio Report . The Purchasers shall have received a report in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Purchasers and certified by the chief financial officer of the Borrower that shows pro forma compliance with a Coverage Ratio of 1.00: 1.00 as of the Closing Date and after giving effect to the Transactions.


Article 5
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE BORROWER

The obligations of the Borrower to issue, or cause to be issued, the Notes and to perform its other obligations hereunder shall be subject to the satisfaction as determined by, or waived by, the Borrower of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date:
5.1     Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Article 7 hereof shall be true and correct in all material respects at and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

5.2     Compliance with this Agreement . The Purchasers shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all of the agreements and conditions set forth or contemplated herein that are required to be performed or complied with by them on or before the Closing Date.

Article 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWER

The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Purchasers as follows:
6.1     Existence and Power . The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries: (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently, or is currently proposed to be, engaged; (c) is duly qualified as a foreign entity, licensed and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and (d) has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each Note Document to which it is or will be a party and to borrow hereunder. The jurisdictions in which the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are organized and qualified to do business as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 6.1 .

6.2     Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and each Subsidiary of each Note Document to which it is or will be a party and the consummation of the Transactions: (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary organizational action; (b) do not and will not contravene or violate the terms of the Charter Documents of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any amendment thereto or any material Requirement of Law applicable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary or the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s assets,






business or properties; (c) do not and will not (i) conflict with, contravene, result in any violation or breach of or default under any material Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary (with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both) other than any right to consent, which consents have been obtained, (ii) create in any other Person a right or claim of termination or amendment of any material Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, or (iii) require modification, acceleration or cancellation of any material Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary; and (d) do not and will not result in the creation of any Lien (or obligation to create a Lien) against any property, asset or business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary (other than those securing the Notes).

6.3     Governmental Authorization; Third Party Consents . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.3 , no approval, consent, compliance, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person in respect of any Requirement of Law or Material Contract, and no lapse of a waiting period under a Requirement of Law or Material Contract, is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, the Borrower of the Note Documents to which it is a party or the consummation of the Transactions, other than filings to perfect Liens granted under the Collateral Documents.

6.4     Binding Effect . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have duly executed and delivered the Note Documents to which it is a party and such Note Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower and such Subsidiary enforceable against the Borrower and such Subsidiary in accordance with its respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and by general principles of equity.

6.5     No Legal Bar . Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has previously entered into any agreement which is currently in effect or to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is currently bound granting any rights to any Person which conflict with the rights to be granted by the Borrower in the Note Documents, other than the right to consent, which consents have been obtained.

6.6     Litigation . On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.6 , (a) there are no legal actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority against or affecting the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; (b) there is no injunction, writ, temporary restraining order, decree or any order or determination of any nature by any arbitrator, court or other Governmental Authority purporting to enjoin or restrain the execution, delivery or performance of the Note Documents or which relates to the assets or the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries; and (c) there is no litigation, claim, audit, dispute, review, proceeding or investigation currently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries for any violation or alleged violation of any Requirements of Law, and neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received written notice of any threat of any suit, action, claim, dispute, investigation, review or other proceeding pursuant to or involving any Requirements of Law that could reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, liability to the Borrower or any Guarantor in excess of $250,000.

6.7     Compliance with Laws . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except for such noncompliance that could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.7 , there are no actual or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, pending appeals, audits, inquiries, investigations, proceedings or notices of intent to audit or investigate by any Governmental Authority against the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, liability to the Borrower in excess of $250,000.

6.8     No Default or Breach . No event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the incurring of Obligations by the Borrower under the Note Documents which constitutes or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would constitute an Event of Default. To the Knowledge of the Borrower, except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Contractual Obligation in any Material Contract.







6.9     Title to Properties . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.9 , the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all Property used by it in its business and none of such Property is subject to any Lien, except for Permitted Liens.

6.10     Real Property . Schedule 6.10 sets forth a correct and complete list of all real property owned or leased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. Each lease relating to such leased real property is in full force and effect and the Borrower and its Subsidiaries enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession thereunder. There is no material default on the part of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any event or condition which (with notice or lapse of time, or both) would constitute a default on the part of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries under any such lease. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to the real property identified on Schedule 6.10 as owned by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the owned real property or the leased real property used in connection with the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, at law or in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority which would in any way affect title to or the right to use such owned real property or leased real property.

6.11     Taxes .

(a) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has timely filed all United States federal and material state income and other material Tax Returns that it was required to file, in each case with due regard for any extension of time within which to file such Tax Return. All material Taxes due and payable by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries have been paid, in each case with due regard for any extension of time within which to file such Tax Return, other than any Taxes the amount or validity of which is being actively contested by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made or provided therefor. There are no Liens, other than Permitted Liens, on any of the assets of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax.

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.11 , there is no action, suit, proceeding, investigation, examination, audit, or claim now pending or threatened in writing by any Governmental Authority regarding any material Taxes payable or alleged to be payable by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

6.12     Financial Condition; SEC Filings; Contingent Obligations .
  
(a) The Borrower has furnished the Purchasers with true, correct and complete copies of (collectively, the “ Financial Statements ”): (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, and the related audited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the Fiscal Years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016, together with the notes thereto and the reports thereon as of December 31, 2016, certified by the Borrower’s independent certified public accountants, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Quarters ended as of March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such period. The Financial Statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower, as of the respective dates thereof, and the results of operations and cash flows thereof, as of the respective dates or for the respective periods set forth therein, and are in conformity with the past historical practices of the Borrower, with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.12 , as of the dates of the Financial Statements, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary had any known material obligation, Indebtedness or liability (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due), which was not reflected or reserved against in the balance sheets which are part of the Financial Statements as required by GAAP, except for those incurred in the ordinary course of business and which are fully reflected on the books of account of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable.

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.12 , all statements, reports, schedules, forms and other documents (the “ SEC Documents ”) required to have been filed or furnished by any Loan Party with or to the SEC since January






1, 2016 have been so filed or furnished on a timely basis. No Subsidiary of any Loan Party is required to file or furnish any documents with or to the SEC. As of the time it was filed with or furnished to the SEC as of the date of filing: (i) each of the SEC Documents complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (as the case may be); and (ii) none of the SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except to the extent corrected by the filing or furnishing of the applicable amending or superseding SEC Document. Each of the certifications and statements relating to SEC Documents required by: (1) the SEC’s Order dated June 27, 2002 pursuant to Section 21(a)(1) of the Exchange Act (File No. 4-460); (2) Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act; or (3) 18 U.S.C. §1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act) (collectively, the “ Certifications ”) is accurate and complete, and complied as to form and content with all Applicable Laws in effect at the time such Certification was filed with or furnished to the SEC.

(c) As of the Closing Date, there are no Contingent Obligations (other than indemnities to officers and directors to the extent permitted by applicable law) or any other contingent obligations that would be required to be disclosed on the financial statements of any Loan Parties in accordance with GAAP, except for Contingent Obligations (i) arising from the Collateral Documents, (ii) existing on the Closing Date as permitted Indebtedness pursuant to Section 9.2 or (iii) non-cancelable purchase orders for inventory purchases in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 at any time solely to the extent such purchase orders are unsecured.

6.13     Absence of Certain Changes or Events . Since December 31, 2016, there has been no development, event, circumstance, or change which could be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

6.14     Environmental Matters .
(a) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws relating to their Property, assets and operations; to the Knowledge of the Borrower, there are no Hazardous Materials stored or otherwise located in, on or under any of the Property or assets of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, the groundwater, except in material compliance with applicable Environmental Laws; and, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, there have been no releases or, threatened releases of Hazardous Materials in, on or under any property adjoining any of the Property or assets of (or used by) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries which have not been remediated to the satisfaction of the appropriate Governmental Authorities and in material compliance with Environmental Laws.

(b) To the Knowledge of the Borrower, none of the Property, assets or operations of (or used by) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is the subject of any federal, state or local investigation evaluating whether (i) any remedial action is needed to respond to a release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (ii) any release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment is in contravention of any Environmental Law, in ease case, that could reasonably expected to result in a material liability to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

        (c) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received any written notice or claim, nor, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, are there any pending, threatened, or anticipated lawsuits or proceedings against them, with respect to violations of an Environmental Law or in connection with the presence of or exposure to any Hazardous Materials in the environment or any release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment that, in each case, could reasonably expected to result in a material liability to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is or has been the owner or operator of any property which (i) pursuant to any Environmental Law has been placed on any list of Hazardous Materials disposal sites, including, without limitation, the “National Priorities List” or “CERCLIS List,” (ii) has, or had, any subsurface storage tanks located thereon, or (iii) has ever been used as or for a waste disposal facility, a mine, a gasoline service station or a petroleum products storage facility, that, in ease case, could reasonably expected to result in a material liability to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.







(d) To the Knowledge of the Borrower, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has present or contingent liability in connection with the presence either on or off the Property or assets of, or used by, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Hazardous Materials in the environment or any release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment that could reasonably expected to result in a material liability to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

6.15     Investment Company/Government Regulations . Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, the Federal Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act, or any federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur Indebtedness.

6.16     Subsidiaries . Except as set forth in Schedule 6.16 , the Borrower does not (a) have any Subsidiaries or (b) own of record or beneficially, directly or indirectly, any (i) Capital Stock issued by any other Person or (ii) equity, voting or participating interest in any joint venture or other enterprise.

6.17     Capitalization . As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby and in the other Note Documents, the capitalization of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including the maximum amount of diluted shares) is as set forth on Schedule 6.17 . All of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower has been, and Capital Stock of the Borrower issuable upon the exercise of outstanding securities when issued will be, duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. All outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Except as set forth in the Charter Documents (as in effect on the Closing Date), the issuance of the foregoing Capital Stock is not and has not been subject to preemptive rights in favor of any Person other than such rights that have been waived and will not result in the issuance of any additional Capital Stock of the Borrower or the triggering of any anti-dilution or similar rights contained in any options warrants, debentures or other securities or agreements of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.17 , there are no outstanding securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants or other rights to purchase or subscribe for Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, agreements, understandings or arrangements of any kind to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party relating to the issuance of any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such options, warrants or rights. On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.17 , neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation, whether mandatory or at the option of any other Person, at any time to redeem or repurchase any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to the terms of their respective Charter Documents or otherwise. On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.20 and Schedule 6.21 , neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries maintains nor has any obligations under any stock option plan or other equity compensation related plans or agreements. No issued and outstanding shares of the Borrower’s Capital Stock are subject to a right of first refusal or condition of forfeiture in favor of the Borrower, and no shares of the Capital Stock of the Borrower are subject to vesting restrictions. Since January 1, 2017, the Borrower has not declared or paid, or become responsible to declare or pay, and the Borrower is not responsible for or have any obligation to declare or pay, a dividend or other distribution on its securities or otherwise combined, split, recapitalized or taken similar actions with respect to its outstanding Capital Stock. There are no voting trusts, proxies (other than proxies granted in the ordinary course in connection with meetings of shareholders) or other contracts or understandings to which the Borrower is a party or is bound with respect to the voting of any shares of the Borrower’s Capital Stock, the acquisition (including rights of co-sale, first refusal, antidilution or pre-emptive rights), disposition, registration of securities of the Borrower, or other rights of securityholders, or obligations of the Borrower, with respect to the securities of the Borrower, other than registration rights under warrants set forth on Schedule 6.17 . All securities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including all shares of the Borrower’s common stock, securities, options and warrants to purchase shares of the Borrower’s common stock (both outstanding as well as those that are no longer outstanding)), have been and were issued and granted pursuant to an exception from the Securities Act and otherwise in compliance, in all material respects, with all securities and other Applicable Laws, in compliance with the fiduciary obligations of the board of directors of the Borrower, and in compliance with all requirements of applicable contracts affecting, applicable to or relating to, such issuances.







6.18     Private Offering . No form of general solicitation or general advertising was used by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their respective representatives in connection with the offer or sale of the Notes to the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement.

6.19     Broker’s, Finder’s or Similar Fees . On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.19 , there are no brokerage commissions, finder’s fees or similar fees or commissions payable by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding with the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any action taken by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein, no Purchaser shall be liable for any brokerage commission, finder’s fees or similar fees or commissions.

6.20     Labor Relations . Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has committed or is engaged in any unfair labor practice (as defined in the National Labor Relations Act of 1947 and the regulations thereunder, in each case, as amended). There is (a) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements is so pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (c) no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and to the Knowledge of the Borrower, no union organizing activities are taking place, and (d) no employment contract with any executive officer of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries except as set forth on Schedule 6.20 and the employment of all employees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are terminable at will without penalty or severance of any kind, except as set forth on Schedule 6.20 . Set forth on Schedule 6.20 is a list of all sales, personnel, executives and any employee responsible for the creation and/or development of Intellectual Property of the Borrowers and its Subsidiaries that have executed non-compete agreements and/or assignment of inventions agreements, as applicable, in a form similar to that previously provided to the Collateral Agent as of the Closing Date (subject to applicable terms conforming non-compete agreements and/or assignment of inventions agreements that are governed by or subject to laws other than the U.S. or a State or territory thereof). Except as set forth on Schedule 6.20 , the Borrower and each Subsidiary is in compliance in all material respects with all federal, state or other Applicable Laws respecting employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is a party to any collective bargaining agreement.

6.21     Employee Benefit Plans .

(a) Employee Benefit Plans and Liabilities . Schedule 6.21 sets forth a list of all material Plans. “ Plans ” shall mean any employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) or other material employee benefit arrangement maintained or contributed to by the Borrower for the benefit of any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Borrower. At no time during the six-consecutive-year period immediately preceding the first day of the year in which the Closing Date has the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate thereof participated in or contributed to any Multiemployer Plan, nor during such period has the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate thereof had an obligation to participate in or contribute to any such Multiemployer Plan. No agreement subject to Section 4204 of ERISA has been entered into in connection with Transactions. There are no material outstanding liabilities of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to any employee benefit plans previously maintained by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate thereof, and, the Borrower has no Knowledge of any potential material liabilities in connection therewith. There are no actions, suits or claims, other than for benefits in the ordinary course, pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries or the Plans which might subject the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any material liability.

(b) Plan Compliance . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries, individually and collectively, are in compliance in all material respects with all reporting, disclosure and registration requirements applicable to it under the Code, ERISA and all federal and state securities laws, and Department of Labor, IRS and SEC rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to all of the Plans, and are not subject to any material liability, whether asserted or not, for any penalties to any Governmental Authority for late filing of any return, report or other governmental filing. No civil or criminal action brought pursuant to the provisions of Title I, Subtitle B, Part 5 of ERISA or any other federal






or state law is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against any fiduciary of the Plans with respect to the Plans. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.7 , no Plan, or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, any fiduciary thereof, has been, or is currently, the direct or indirect subject of an audit, investigation, or examination by any Governmental Authority with respect to the Plans. All of the Plans comply currently, and have complied at all times, both as to form and operation, in all material respects, with its terms and with all Requirements of Law applicable thereto. Each of the Plans maintained by the Borrower that is an “employee benefit pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(2)(a) of ERISA) (each a “ Pension Plan ”) either (i) has obtained a favorable determination (covering all changes or amendments applicable under Requirements of Law) from the IRS as to its qualification under Sections 401(a) and 501(a) of the Code or, if the Pension Plan is maintained pursuant to a prototype or standardized plan, is entitled to rely on an opinion letter from the IRS, or (ii) is within the remedial amendment period (as provided in Section 401(b) of the Code) for making any required changes or amendments, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, nothing has occurred before or after the date of each such determination letter as would reasonably be expected to adversely affect such qualification. All material amounts that are currently owing to Plan participants (including, without limitation, former Plan participants), or contributions required to be made to the Plans have been timely paid in all material respects, contributed or accrued in accordance with past historical practices with respect to all periods prior to the Closing Date.

(c) Prohibited Transactions and Excise Taxes . No Plan, nor any related trust, nor the Borrower or Subsidiary, nor any trustee, administrator or other “party in interest” or “disqualified person” (within the meaning of Section 3(14) of ERISA or Section 4975(e)(2) of the Code, respectively) with respect to the Plans, has engaged in any nonexempt “prohibited transaction” (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975(c) of the Code, respectively) with respect to the participation of the Borrower or any Subsidiary therein, which could subject any of the Plans or related trusts, or any trustee, administrator or other fiduciary of any such Plan, or the Borrower or Subsidiary or any Purchaser, or any other party dealing with the Plans, to any material penalties or excise tax imposed on prohibited transactions by Section 502 of ERISA or Sections 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code.

(d) Miscellaneous . Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary nor any Plan provides for or promises retiree, medical, disability, or life insurance benefits to any current or former employee, officer, or director of the Borrower or any Subsidiary other than continuation coverage required by Section 4980B of the Code. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is a party to, or obligated, under any agreement, plan, contract or other arrangements that will result, separately or in the aggregate, in the payment of any “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code as a result of the consummation of the Transactions.

6.22     Patents, Trademarks, Etc .
 
(a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary owns and/or has the right to use all Intellectual Property material to the conduct of its business (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) without any conflict with or infringement of the IP Rights of others. Schedule 6.22 sets forth a complete list of Licenses or other Contractual Obligations relating to the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ IP Rights (other than off the shelf computer software and programs and Licenses and Contractual Obligations entered in the ordinary course of business) and of registrations of patents, trademarks, service marks and copyrights including any applications therefor constituting such IP Rights. Except as set forth in Schedule 6.22 , neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has any obligation to pay any royalty with respect to the IP Rights.

(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 6.22 , no claims have been asserted by any Person with respect to the use by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any such IP Rights or challenging or questioning the validity or effectiveness of any License or agreement held by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or to which it is a party relating to any such IP Rights which claims could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Borrower, the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as conducted and as proposed to be conducted does not and will not, in any material respect, conflict with or infringe upon the IP Rights of others, and neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received any communication alleging any such violation. To the Knowledge of the Borrower, no third party is infringing or violating any of the IP Rights of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of the Borrower, no person employed by or affiliated with the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has violated any confidential relationship that such person may have had with any third party, in connection with the development or sale of any product or service or proposed product or service of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.







6.23     Potential Conflicts of Interest . Except as set forth on Schedule 6.23 , no executive officer, director or manager (or equivalent Person) or member of the Borrower or any Subsidiary: (a) is an officer, director, manager, employee or consultant of, any Person that is, or is engaged in business as, a competitor, lessor, lessee, supplier, distributor, sales agent or customer of, or lender to or borrower from, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries; (b) has been a party to any material transaction with the Borrower or any Subsidiary; (c) owns, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, any material tangible or intangible property that the Borrower or its Subsidiaries use or contemplate using in the conduct of business; or (d) has any material cause of action or other material claim whatsoever against, or owes or has advanced any amount to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, except for advances in the ordinary course of business such as for accrued vacation pay, accrued benefits under employee benefit plans, customary expense reimbursements existing on the date hereof, and similar matters and agreements.

6.24     Trade Relations . To the Knowledge of the Borrower, there exists no present condition or state of facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from conducting its business after the consummation of the Transactions, in substantially the same manner in which such business has heretofore been conducted.

6.25     Indebtedness . Schedule 6.25 lists (a) the amount of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under this Agreement and the ABL Debt) that is in existence immediately before the Closing Date and will remain outstanding after the Closing Date, (b) the Liens that relate to such Indebtedness and that encumber the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (c) the name of each lender thereof, and (d) the amount of any unfunded commitments, if any, available to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with any such Indebtedness facilities.

6.26     Material Contracts . Schedule 6.26 lists all Material Contracts. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.26 , each of the Material Contracts is in full force and effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.26 , the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has satisfied in full or provided for all of its liabilities and obligations under each Material Contract requiring performance prior to the date hereof in all material respects, and is not in default under any of such Material Contracts, nor does, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, any condition exist that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a default. To the Knowledge of the Borrower, no other party to any Material Contract is in default thereunder, nor, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, does any condition exist that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a default. No approval or consent of any Person is needed for the Material Contracts to continue to be in full force and effect after giving effect to the Transactions.

6.27     Insurance . Schedule 6.27 accurately summarizes all of the insurance policies or programs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date. As of the Closing Date, all such policies are in full force and effect, are underwritten by reputable insurers, are sufficient for all applicable Requirements of Law and otherwise are in compliance with the criteria set forth in Section 8.6 hereof. All such policies will remain in full force and effect and will not terminate or lapse by reason of any of the Transactions.

6.28     Solvency . Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent, both before and after taking into account the Transactions.

6.29     Licenses and Approvals . The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries holds all material Licenses that are required by any Governmental Authority to permit it to conduct and operate the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ business as now conducted, and all such Licenses are valid and in full force and effect and will remain in full force and effect upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Note Documents. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all Licenses. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is a party to and, to the Knowledge of the Borrower, there is not, any investigation, notice of apparent liability, violation, forfeiture or other order or complaint issued by or before any Governmental Authority or any other proceedings which could in any manner threaten or adversely affect the validity or continued effectiveness of such material Licenses of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, or give rise to any order of forfeiture. There is no pending threat of cancellation, loss, termination, modification, or nonrenewal of any such Licenses of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, nor any basis for such cancellation, loss, termination, modification, or nonrenewal. The Borrower has no reason to believe that such Licenses will not be renewed in the ordinary course. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have filed in






a timely manner all material reports, applications, documents, instruments, and information required to be filed pursuant to applicable rules and regulations or requests of every regulatory body having jurisdiction over any of its Licenses.

6.30     Change of Control and Similar Payments . Neither the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and the Guarantors of this Agreement, nor the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and the Guarantors of any of the other Note Documents, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall require any payment by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in cash or kind, under any other agreement, plan, policy, commitment or other arrangement, other than as pursuant to the terms of the Indebtedness that is being repaid on the Closing Date in accordance with Section 8.2(a) . There are no agreements, plans, policies, commitments or other arrangements with respect to any compensation, benefits or consideration which will be materially increased, or the vesting of benefits of which will be materially accelerated, as a result of this Agreement or the other Note Documents or the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. There are no payments or other benefits payable by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, the value of which will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Note Documents.

6.31     OFAC; Anti-Terrorism; Patriot Act .

(a) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of the foregoing: (a) is a Sanctioned Person, (b) has any assets in Sanctioned Entities, or (c) derives any operating income from Investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Entities. The proceeds of the Notes will not be used and have not been used to fund any operations in, finance any Investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity.

(b) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material respects, with any United States Requirements of Law relating to terrorism, sanctions or money laundering (the “ Anti-Terrorism Laws ”), including the United States Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing (the “ Anti-Terrorism Order ”) and the Patriot Act. No part of the proceeds of any Note will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or any other Anti-Terrorism Law.

(c) No Loan Party and no Subsidiary of any Loan Party (and, to the knowledge of each Loan Party, no joint venture or Affiliate thereof) (i) is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Anti-Terrorism Order, (ii) is owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Anti-Terrorism Order or (iii) commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Anti-Terrorism Order.

6.32     Disclosure .

(a) Agreement and Other Documents . This Agreement, together with all exhibits and schedules hereto, the Note Documents, and the agreements, certificates and other documents furnished to the Purchasers by the Borrower at the Closing, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading provided that to the extent any such exhibit, schedule, agreement, certificate or other document was based solely upon or constitutes a forecast or projection, the Borrower represents only that it acted in good faith and utilized reasonable assumptions in the preparation of such exhibit, schedule, agreement, certificate or other document, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(b) Material Adverse Effect . To the Knowledge of the Borrower, there is no fact which the Borrower has not disclosed to the Purchasers in writing which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.33     Customers and Suppliers . Schedule 6.33 sets forth the complete and accurate list of (a) the 10 largest customers of the Loan Parties (measured by aggregate billing) during the (i) Fiscal Year most recently ended and (ii) the most recently closed Fiscal Quarter, indicating the amount of the existing contractual obligations for each such






customer (and noting the relevant Loan Party), and (b) the 10 largest suppliers of materials, products or services to the Loan Parties (measured by the aggregate amount purchased by the Loan Parties during the (i) Fiscal Year most recently ended and (ii) the most recently closed Fiscal Quarter, indicating the amount of the existing contractual obligations for each such supplier (and noting the relevant Loan Party).

6.34     Passive Foreign Investment Company . To the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, no Loan Party has had, for any tax year beginning after May 31, 2012, (i) 75% or more of its gross income from passive sources, as that term is defined in Section 1297 of the Code, or (ii) 50% or more of its average assets which either produce passive income or are held for the production of passive income, as determined in accordance with Section 1297 of the Code.

6.35     Absence of Certain Practices . On the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 6.35 , no Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, any director, officer, agent, employee or other Person acting on their behalf, has given or agreed to give any gift or similar benefit of more than nominal value to any customer, supplier, governmental employee or official or any other Person who is or may be in a position to help or hinder any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries or assist any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries in connection with any proposed transaction involving such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, which gift or similar benefit, induced any party to do business with such Loan Party. No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, any director, officer, agent, Employee or other Person acting on their behalf has (i) used any corporate or other funds for unlawful contributions, payments, gifts, or entertainment, or made any unlawful expenditures relating to political activity to, or on behalf of, government officials or others; or (ii) accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments, gifts or expenditures.

6.36     Internal Controls . Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Such internal controls over financial reporting (a) provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and (b) as to Borrower are designed to ensure that all material information concerning Borrower and its Subsidiaries required to be disclosed by Borrower in the reports that it is required to file, submit or furnish under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of such reports. As of the Fiscal Quarter ended September 30, 2017 and, to the Borrower’s knowledge, as of any date after September 30, 2017, there are no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of any Loan Party’s or its Subsidiaries’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data. There is and has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in any Loan Party’s and/or its Subsidiaries’ internal controls.

6.37     Accounts and Notes Receivable; Accounts and Notes Payable .

(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 6.37(a) , all the accounts receivable and notes receivable owing to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof constitute valid and enforceable claims (without any previously exercised rights of set off or compromise) arising from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, and, to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, there are no known or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, asserted claims, refusals to pay or other rights of set-off against any thereof. Except as provided on Schedule 6.37(a) , there is (i) no account debtor or note debtor delinquent in its payment by more than thirty (30) days; (ii) no account debtor or note debtor that has refused (or, to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, threatened to refuse) to pay its obligations for any reasons; (iii) to the Knowledge of the Borrower or any Loan Party, no account debtor or note debtor that is insolvent or bankrupt other than as set forth on Schedule 6.37(a) and (iv) no account receivable or note receivable which is hypothecated or pledged to any person (except in connection with the Notes and the ABL Credit Agreement) by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) All accounts payable and notes payable by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to third parties as of the date hereof arise from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice and, except as set forth on Schedule 6.37(b) , there is no such account payable or note payable more than thirty (30) days delinquent in its payment, except those contested in good faith.







Article 7
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS

Each Purchaser hereby severally and not jointly represents and warrants as follows:
7.1     Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by such Purchaser of this Agreement: (a) is within its power and authority and has been duly authorized by all necessary action; (b) does not contravene the terms of its Charter Documents or any amendment thereof, and (c) will not, in any material respect, violate, conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of any of its Contractual Obligations, or any order or decree directly relating to it.

7.2     Binding Effect . This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Purchaser and this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.

7.3     No Legal Bar . The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement by such Purchaser will not violate in any material respect any Requirement of Law applicable to it in any material respect, assuming the accuracy and correctness of the representations and warranties made by the Borrower to the Purchasers in the Note Documents.

7.4     Securities Laws .

(a) The Notes are being or will be acquired by such Purchaser hereunder for its own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with the view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof in any transaction which would be in violation of state or federal securities laws.

(b) Such Purchaser is a sophisticated purchaser with respect to the purchase of the Notes and is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

(c) Such Purchaser understands that (i) the Notes constitute “restricted securities” under the Securities Act, (ii) the offer and sale of the Notes hereunder is not registered under the Securities Act or under any “blue sky” laws in reliance upon certain exemptions from such registration and that the Borrower is relying on the representations made herein by such Purchaser in its determination of whether such specific exemptions are available, and (iii) the Notes may not be transferred except pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or under an exemption from such registration available under the Securities Act and under applicable “blue sky” laws or in a transaction exempt from such registration. Such Purchaser acknowledges that: (1) it has no right to require registration thereof under the Securities Act or any “blue sky” laws, and (2) there is not now and is not contemplated to be any public market therefor. As a result, such Purchaser is prepared and is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Notes for an indefinite period of time. Such Purchaser understands that any certificate representing the Notes that are issued to the Purchaser may bear, in the Borrower’s discretion, the following restrictive legend and will be restricted from transfer in accordance with such legend:

“This Note has not been and will not be registered under the United States Securities Act 1933 (the “Securities Act”) or with any securities regulatory authority of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States. The holder hereof, by purchasing or otherwise acquiring this security, acknowledges that this security has not been registered under the Securities Act. The holder agrees that this security may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only in compliance with the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws and only (1) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (2) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act, and in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions. The holder acknowledges that the purpose of the foregoing limitation is, in part, to ensure that Company is not required to register under the Securities Act.”






(d) Such Purchaser (i) has been furnished with or has had access to all material books and records of the Borrower and each Subsidiary and all of their respective material contracts, agreements and documents and (ii) has had an opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, management and representatives of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and which representatives have made available to them such information regarding the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and their current respective businesses, operations, assets, finances, financial results, financial condition and prospects in order to make a fully informed decision to purchase and acquire the Notes. Such Purchaser has generally such knowledge and experience in business and financial matters, and with respect to investments in securities of privately held companies, as to enable it to understand and evaluate the risks of an investment in the Notes and form an investment decision with respect thereto. Such Purchaser acknowledges that none of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has given such Purchaser any investment advice, credit information or opinion as to whether the purchase of the Notes is prudent.

(e) The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties set forth in Article 6 of this Agreement or in any other Note Document or the right of such Purchaser to rely thereon.

7.5     Governmental Authorization; Third Party Consent . No approval, consent, compliance, exemption or authorization of any Governmental Authority or any other Person in respect of any Requirement of Law, and no lapse of a waiting period under a Requirement of Law, is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by it or enforcement against such Purchaser of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

7.6     Broker’s, Finder’s or Similar Fees . There are no brokerage commissions, finder’s fees or similar fees or commissions payable in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Note Documents based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding with such Purchaser or any action taken by it.

Article 8
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all Obligations under the Notes (other than contingent indemnification or expense reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been made) or such later date as set forth below, the Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with the Purchasers as follows:
8.1     Delivery of Financial and Other Information . The Borrower will, and will cause each other Loan Party to, maintain a system of accounting established and administered in accordance with GAAP (including reflecting in its financial statements adequate accruals and appropriations to reserves). In addition, the Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchasers the following:

(a) Within ninety (90) days after the close of each Fiscal Year, an unqualified audit report certified by KPMG LLP or any other “Big 4” accounting firm or such other independent certified public accountants selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent, prepared in accordance with GAAP, without qualifications (including any (x) “going concern" or like qualification or exception, (y) qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit, or (z) qualification which relates to the treatment or classification of any item and which, as a condition to the removal of such qualification, would require a material adjustment to such item) including consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such Fiscal Year, all such financial statements to be prepared in accordance with GAAP and accompanied by (i) any management letter prepared by said accountants, and (ii) a management summary, discussion, and analysis prepared by an authorized officer of the Borrower setting forth in narrative form all significant operational and financial events and activities affecting the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such Fiscal Year; provided that if a management summary, discussion and analysis is included in any Annual Report on Form 10-K, such management summary, discussion and analysis included therein shall suffice for purposes of this Section 8.1(a) .

(b) Within forty-five (45) days after the close of each Fiscal Quarter beginning with September 30, 2017, an unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and as of the end






of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such Fiscal Quarter and for the portion of the Fiscal Year ended at the end of such Fiscal Quarter, prepared in accordance with GAAP and setting forth in each case in comparative form, the figures for (i) the corresponding Fiscal Quarter and the corresponding portion of the previous Fiscal Year (as applicable), (ii) the immediately preceding Fiscal Quarter and (iii) the annual budget described in Section 8.1(h) for the corresponding Fiscal Quarter and the corresponding portion of the previous Fiscal Year, all of which shall be prepared in an actual-to-budget comparative format in relation to the applicable annual budget described in Section 8.1(h) hereof and shall be certified by an authorized officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as of the respective dates thereof, and the results of operations and cash flows thereof, as of the respective dates or for the respective periods set forth therein and accompanied by a management summary, discussion, and analysis prepared by an authorized officer of the Borrower setting forth in narrative form all significant operational and financial events and activities affecting the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such Fiscal Quarter; provided that if a management summary, discussion and analysis is included in any Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, such management summary, discussion and analysis included therein shall suffice for purposes of this Section 8.1(a) .

(c) Within fifteen (15) days after the close of each calendar month beginning with December 31, 2017, (i) an unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such month and for the portion of the Fiscal Year ended at the end of such month, prepared in accordance with GAAP and setting forth in each case in comparative form, the figures for (A) the corresponding month and the corresponding portion of the previous Fiscal Year (as applicable), (B) the immediately preceding month, and (C) the annual budget described in Section 8.1(g) for the corresponding month and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all of which shall be prepared in an actual-to-budget comparative format in relation to the applicable annual budget described in Section 8.1(g) hereof and shall be certified by an authorized officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as of the respective dates thereof, and the results of operations and cash flows thereof, as of the respective dates or for the respective periods set forth therein, (ii) an accounts payable aging report and an accounts receivable aging report, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Purchasers, (iii) a revenue report in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Purchasers and with no less detail than such report contained in the Borrower’s financial model delivered to the Purchasers prior to the Closing Date, which report shall include, (w) revenue, (x) deferred revenue, (y) bookings and (z) backlog and (iv) a report in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Purchasers detailing the transactions permitted by Section 9.9 between any Loan Party and Radisys India Private Limited under the transfer pricing policies.

(d) Together with the financial statements required under Sections 8.1(a), Section 8.1(b) , and Section 8.1(c) , a Compliance Certificate signed by an authorized officer of the Borrower (i) evidencing the Loan Parties’ compliance with the financial covenants contained in Section 9.20 hereof, (ii) stating whether there exists on the date of such certificate any Default or Event of Default and, if any Default or Event of Default then exists, setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Borrower is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and (iii) solely with respect to the financial statements required under Sections 8.1(a) and 8.1(b) , certifying that all material Taxes required to be paid in India and any locality therein have been paid on a timely basis for the preceding Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year, as applicable, in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, Section 8.5(a) .
(e) By 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) on each Monday following the Closing Date, a Compliance Certificate signed by an authorized officer of the Borrower evidencing the Loan Parties’ compliance with the financial covenant contained in Section 9.20(a) hereof.

(f) Promptly upon receipt thereof, any reports (including, without limitation, any management letters and/or reports) submitted to the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than reports previously delivered pursuant to Sections 8.1(a) , 8.1(b) and 8.1(c) above) by independent accountants in connection with any annual, interim or special audit made by them of the books of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

(g) Promptly upon receipt or transmission thereof, and in any event no later than three (3) Business Days after the date of such receipt or transmission, provided that the delivery thereof is not prohibited by any Requirement






of Law, copies of all communications to and from Governmental Authorities regarding notice of material enforcement proceedings, complaints, inspections, and related matters addressed to the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

(h) As soon as available, but in any event no later than (i) January 31 st of each Fiscal Year, (x) consolidated capital and operating expense budgets, projections of sources and applications of funds, balance sheets and profit and loss projections, all for each month of the applicable Fiscal Year, all itemized in detail (including itemization of provisions for officers’ compensation), together with any material revisions thereto, which such budgets and projections shall be certified by the chief financial officer of the Borrower and (y) a certificate, signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, certifying that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent as of such date, which such certificate shall include supporting information and calculations acceptable to the Purchasers and (ii) July 31 st of each Fiscal Year, consolidated capital and operating expense budgets, projections of sources and applications of funds, balance sheets and profit and loss projections, all for each month of each Fiscal Year for the forthcoming three (3) Fiscal Years, all itemized in detail (including itemization of provisions for officers’ compensation), together with any material revisions thereto, which such budgets and projections shall be certified by the chief financial officer of the Borrower.

(i) Promptly after filing, copies of the annual federal and state income Tax Returns of the Borrower and each Subsidiary for the immediately preceding year, any filings with the SEC and, if requested by any Purchaser, copies of all reports filed with any federal, state or local Governmental Authority in the United States.

(j) Promptly upon receipt by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, written notice of any material default which has not been waived or cured, given to any such Loan Party by any creditor or lessor to whom the Borrower or any Subsidiary has material debt or other obligations.

(k) Promptly upon obtaining knowledge thereof, written notice of any litigation claiming in excess of $250,000 from the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or which could be expected to otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect and copies of any pleadings associated therewith.

(l) As soon as available, copies of all statements, reports, press releases, and other documents relating to the financial condition of the Borrower, each Subsidiary and their respective business operations as required to be furnished to any lender of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

(m) Promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that the delivery thereof is not prohibited by any Requirement of Law, copies of each notice or other correspondence (other than correspondence that is solely administrative or procedural rather than substantive) received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation or possible investigation by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than routine comment letters from the staff of the SEC relating to the Borrower’s filings with the SEC).

(n) Together with the financial statements required under Section 8.1(c) , copies of any (i) board materials provided to the Board of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) monthly materials prepared for use by management of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case, not yet delivered to the Purchasers; provided that the Purchasers may be denied access to any such materials, if and to the extent the Borrower reasonably and in good faith determines (x) such denial is reasonably necessary based on the reasonable advice of counsel to preserve attorney-client privilege, (y) there exists an actual or potential conflict of interest between the Purchasers, and the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, or (z) based on the reasonable advice of counsel, such denial is required by Applicable Laws;

(o) Promptly upon the filing or sending thereof, and in any event within three (3) Business Days after filing thereof, copies of all regular, periodic or special reports of any Loan Party filed with the SEC; copies of all registration statements of any Loan Party filed with the SEC (other than on Form S-8); and copies of all proxy statements or other communications made to security holders generally;







(p) Promptly, and in any event within three (3) Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary notice of any “default” or “event of default” (and copies of any written notices thereof) pursuant to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement, or other notices, amendments, waivers, consents or modifications (including borrowing notices, conversion notices, compliance certificates, borrowing base certificates and any other material notices in the ordinary course of business) required to be given under the ABL Credit Agreement, whether or not such notice or notification requirement has been waived by any party to such agreement;

(q) Promptly, and in any event within three (3) Business Days after the Borrower or any other Loan Party becomes aware of or has knowledge of any event or condition that constitutes a Default or Event of Default, provide written notice of such event or condition and a statement of the curative action that the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto;

(r) Promptly, and in any event within one (1) Business Day after the Borrower or any other Loan Party delivers to the ABL Lender any documents, certificates, or other materials with respect to the Borrowing Base (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and as set forth in Sections 8.2 and 8.3 of the ABL Credit Agreement;

(s) To the extent not delivered to the ABL Lender (and delivered as required to the Purchasers in accordance with Section 8.1(r) ), the items set forth on Schedule 8.1(r) within the timeframe specified therein. In addition, each Loan Party agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts in cooperation with the Purchasers to facility and implement a system of electronic collateral reporting in order to provide electronic reporting of each of the items set forth Schedule 8.1(r) ;

(t) Promptly, and any in any event within five (5) Business Days after its completion, disclose the terms and conditions of any transaction contemplated by Section 9.9(b) (provided that no separate disclosure pursuant to this clause (t) shall be required to the extent such transaction and the terms thereof are already disclosed, or will be disclosed, in any filing (including in any Form 8-K, proxy statement or other report) by any Loan Party with the SEC); or

(u) Such other information (including non-financial information) as any Purchaser may from time to time reasonably request.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(a), (b) , (i) , (j), (k) , (m) or (o) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Purchaser has access; provided that : (i) the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to any Purchaser upon its request to the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by such Purchaser and (ii) other than with respect to reports and other documents filed or furnished with the SEC via the EDGAR system, the Borrower shall notify each Purchaser (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents.
The Borrower hereby acknowledges that certain of the Purchasers (each, a “ Public Purchaser ”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information (“ MNPI ”) with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities. The Borrower hereby agrees that so long as the Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities it will clearly and conspicuously mark the materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) that may be distributed to the Public Purchasers as either (x) “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof or (y) “PRIVATE”. By marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Purchasers to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any MNPI (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary required in this Agreement, the






Borrower hereby agrees that at the Collateral Agent’s or any Purchaser’s request, it will not provide any information marked “PRIVATE” or any other MNPI to any Public Purchaser. Unless such Purchaser has elected not to receive any “PRIVATE” information or any other MNPI pursuant to the prior sentence, each Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that it may receive MNPI hereunder concerning the Loan Parties and their Affiliates and agrees to use such information in compliance with all relevant policies, procedures and applicable Requirements of Laws.
8.2     Use of Proceeds .

(a) The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the sale of the Notes hereunder only as follows: (i) to repay borrowings outstanding under that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2016, among the Borrower, Radisys International, LLC, as a guarantor, Silicon Valley Bank, as administrative agent, issuing lender and swingline lender and the lenders party thereto from time to time, (ii) for general corporate purposes and working capital requirements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and (iii) to pay the closing fee and all other fees and expenses in connection with this Agreement.

(b) The Borrower shall not use any proceeds of the sale of the Notes hereunder to, directly or indirectly, purchase or carry any “margin stock” (as defined in Regulation U) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any “margin stock” in violation of the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

8.3     Notice of Default or Material Adverse Effect . The Borrower will give prompt notice in writing to the Purchasers upon becoming aware of the following: (a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default under this Agreement (such notice to specify the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower is taking (and proposes to take) with respect thereto), (b) the occurrence of any event which constitutes or which with the passage of time or giving of notice or both would constitute an event of default under any Material Contract, (c) the occurrence of any event which constitutes or which with the passage of time or giving of notice or both would constitute a default under any other Contractual Obligation which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) any development or other information outside the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.4     Conduct of Business . The Borrower will, and will cause each other Loan Party to, carry on and conduct its business in substantially the same manner and in substantially the same fields of enterprise as it is presently conducted or those reasonably related or ancillary thereto and do all things necessary to remain duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing as a domestic corporation or limited liability company in its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, as the case may be, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted except to the extent the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.5     Taxes and Claims . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) Timely file United States federal and material state income and other applicable foreign and material state and local Tax Returns required by law, in each case with due regard for any extension of time within which to file such Tax Return, and pay when due all material Taxes shown on such Returns, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made or provided therefor, which deferment of payment is permissible so long as no Lien, other than a Permitted Lien has been entered; and

(b) Pay and perform (i) all Obligations under this Agreement and the other Note Documents and (ii) except where failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all other Indebtedness, obligations and liabilities in accordance with customary trade practices; provided that the Borrower or such Subsidiary may contest any item described in clause (ii) above in good faith so long as adequate reserves are maintained with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.

8.6     Insurance .







(a) The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain with reputable insurance companies insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as set forth on Schedule 8.6 and is otherwise consistent with sound business practice, including, without limitation, (i) property and casualty insurance on all of its Property, (ii) general liability insurance, workers compensation insurance, business interruption insurance, and directors and officers liability insurance, and (iii) the Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy, and maintain such insurance as is required by the terms of any Collateral Document. The Borrower shall endeavor to cause all such insurance policies to contain the provision that the Purchasers be given thirty (30) days written notice of intent to terminate by either the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or insuring company; provided that the Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy shall contain the terms required pursuant to Section 4.13 . All such insurance policies shall name Collateral Agent as additional insured thereunder. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, furnish to the Purchasers upon request full information as to the insurance carried by it.

(b) The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times keep its Property which is subject to the Lien of any Collateral Document insured in favor of the Purchasers, and all policies or certificates (or certified copies thereof) with respect to such insurance. At or prior to the Closing Date, the Borrower shall furnish certificates of insurance issued on applicable ACORD Forms with respect to property and liability insurance for the Borrower. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, notify the Purchasers, promptly, upon receipt of a notice of termination, cancellation, or non-renewal from its insurance company of any such policy.

(c) If the Borrower shall fail to maintain all insurance in accordance with this Section 8.6 or to timely pay or cause to be paid the premium(s) on any such insurance, or if the Borrower shall fail to deliver all certificates with respect thereto, the Purchasers shall have the right (but shall be under no obligation) to procure such insurance or pay such premiums, and the Borrower agrees to reimburse the Purchasers, on demand, for all costs and expenses relating thereto.

8.7     Compliance with Laws and Material Agreements .

(a) The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with any and all Requirements of Law to which it may be subject including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws, and obtain any and all Licenses necessary to the ownership of its Property or to the conduct of its businesses, except, in each case, where failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, timely satisfy all material assessments, fines, costs and penalties imposed by any Governmental Authority against such Person or any Property of such Person except (i) to the extent such assessments, fines, costs, or penalties are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which the Borrower or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (ii) where failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in liability to the Loan Parties in excess of $250,000. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with any and all agreements or instruments evidencing Indebtedness and any other material agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound, where such default would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Borrower will file or furnish, on a timely basis in accordance in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (as the case may be), all statements, reports, schedules, forms and other documents (other than any immaterial Form 3, 4, 5 or 8-K filings, other immaterial statements, reports, schedules forms and other documents or any filings relating solely to benefit plans), required to be filed or furnished with or to the SEC.

8.8     Maintenance of Properties . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, do all things necessary to maintain, preserve, protect and keep its Property (other than Property that is obsolete, surplus, or no longer used or useful in the ordinary conduct of its business) in good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted), make all necessary and proper repairs, renewals and replacements such that its business can be carried on in connection therewith and be properly conducted at all times and pay and discharge when due the cost of repairs and maintenance to its Property, and pay all rentals when due for all real estate leased by such Person.







8.9     Audits and Inspection . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit the Collateral Agent, and any of its representatives or designees, to visit and inspect any of its Property, books of account, records and reports to examine, audit and make copies thereof, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with, and to be advised as to the same by, its officers, managers, employees and independent certified public accountants at such times and intervals as the Collateral Agent may designate upon five (5) day’s advance notice to the Borrower (except following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default in which case no advance notice shall be required). The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses associated with such activities shall be paid by the Borrower. Such audits and inspections shall not be undertaken more frequently than four (4) times per year, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case such inspections and audits shall occur as often as the Collateral Agent shall determine is necessary.

8.10     Issue Taxes . The Borrower shall pay all Taxes, if any, in connection with the issuance of the Notes. The obligations of the Borrower hereunder shall survive the payment of the Obligations and the termination of the Note Documents.

8.11     Employee Benefit Plans . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (a) keep in full force and effect any and all Plans which are presently in existence or may, from time to time, come into existence under ERISA and not withdraw from any such Plans, unless such withdrawal can be effected or such Plans can be terminated without material liability to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, (b) make contributions to all such Plans in a timely manner and in a sufficient amount to comply in all material respects with the standards of ERISA, including, without limitation, the minimum funding standards of ERISA, (c) comply in all material respects with all requirements of ERISA, (d) notify the Purchasers promptly upon receipt by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any notice concerning the imposition of any withdrawal liability or of the institution of any proceeding or other action which may result in the termination of any such Pension Plans by the PBGC or the appointment of a trustee to administer such Plans, (e) promptly advise the Purchasers of the occurrence of any Reportable Event or non-exempt prohibited transaction (as defined in ERISA) with respect to any such Pension Plans of which Borrower becomes aware, and (f) amend any Plan that is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401 of the Code to the extent necessary to keep the Plan qualified and to cause the Plan to be administered and operated in a manner that does not cause the Plan to lose its qualified status.

8.12     Environmental Covenants . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) use and operate all of its facilities and Properties in compliance with all Environmental Laws, keep all necessary Licenses in effect and remain in compliance therewith, and handle all Hazardous Materials in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except, in each case, where failure to comply would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) promptly notify the Purchasers and provide copies upon receipt of all written claims or complaints relating to compliance of the Properties with Environmental Laws, and shall promptly seek to cure and diligently pursue and have dismissed with prejudice any such actions and proceedings to the satisfaction of the Purchasers; and

(c) provide such information and certifications which any Purchaser may reasonably request from time to time to ensure compliance with this Section 8.12 .

8.13     [Reserved] .
  
8.14     Further Assurances . The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, take any action reasonably requested by any Purchaser in order to effectuate the purposes and terms contained in this Agreement or any of the Note Documents.
8.15     Board Observation . For so long as the Obligations are outstanding, the Purchasers shall have the right to appoint Trey Anderson (or another Hale Capital representative acceptable to the Purchasers), by written notice to the Borrower from time to time, as an observer (the “ Observer ”) to the board of directors or similar governing body of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries (the “ Board ”). The Observer shall have the right to attend (which attendance may occur telephonically at the election of the Observer) and participate in all meetings of the Board and any committees thereof. The Observer shall have no right to vote on any matter presented to the Board or any committee thereof. The Borrower shall give the Observer written notice of each meeting thereof at the same time and in the same manner as






the other members of the Board or such committee receive notice of such meetings. The Borrower shall permit the Observer to attend and participate in all meetings thereof. The Observer shall be entitled to receive all written materials and other information given to other members of the Board and such committees in connection with such meeting or otherwise, at the same time such materials and information are given to the other members of the Board and such committees, and the Observer shall keep such materials and information confidential, and shall abide by the Borrower’s insider trading policy. To the extent requested by the Borrower, the Observer shall execute a confidentiality agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Observer. If the Borrower or any Subsidiary proposes to take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of the Board, then the Borrower shall give written notice thereof to the Observer describing the nature and substance of such action and including the text of such written consents. The Borrower shall pay and reimburse the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Observer incurred in connection with traveling to and attending such meetings of the Board and committees in accordance with the Borrower’s policies with respect to such reimbursements for board members in effect at the time. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 8.15 to the contrary, the Observer designated hereunder may be excluded from any meeting (or portion thereof), or denied access to any materials, if and to the extent the Board reasonably and in good faith determines (i) such recusal is reasonably necessary based on the advice of counsel to preserve attorney-client privilege, (ii) there exists, with respect to any deliberation or board or committee materials, an actual or potential conflict of interest between the Observer, and the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, or (iii) based on the advice of counsel, such recusal is required by Applicable Laws.

8.16     Intellectual Property .

(a) At the request of the Collateral Agent, in order to facilitate filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the Borrower will, and will cause each Guarantor to, execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent one or more Intellectual Property Security Agreements to further evidence the Purchasers’ Lien on such Person’s Intellectual Property. The Borrower will, and will cause each Guarantor to, take the steps described in this Section 8.16 with respect to all new or acquired Intellectual Property to which the Borrower or any Guarantor is now or later becomes entitled that is necessary in the conduct of such Person’s business. The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Purchasers shall have no duties with respect to any Intellectual Property or Licenses of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

(b) The Borrower and the Guarantors shall have the duty, with respect to Intellectual Property that is necessary in the conduct of such Person’s business (i) to prosecute diligently any trademark application or service mark application that is part of the trademarks pending as of the date hereof or hereafter, (ii) to prosecute diligently any patent application that is part of the patents pending as of the date hereof or hereafter, and (iii) to take all reasonable and necessary action to preserve and maintain all of the Borrower’s and the Guarantors’ trademarks, patents, copyrights, Licenses, and its rights therein, including paying all maintenance fees and filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, and affidavits of noncontestability, except in cases of clauses (i) and (ii), where Borrower, in its reasonable opinion, determines that the costs for engaging in such prosecution activities exceeds the likely benefit of continued prosecution and except in the case of clause (iii) where Borrower, in its reasonable opinion, determines that the costs of preserving and maintaining exceeds the value Borrower obtains from such preservation and maintenance. Borrower and each Guarantor shall require all employees, consultants, and contractors of the Borrower and the Guarantors who were involved in the creation or development of such Intellectual Property to sign agreements containing assignment to the Borrower or such Guarantor of Intellectual Property rights created or developed and obligations of confidentiality. Neither the Borrower nor any Guarantor shall abandon any Intellectual Property or License that is necessary in the conduct of the Borrower’s or such Guarantor’s business.

(c) The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Guarantors to, promptly file an application with the United States Copyright Office for any copyright that has not been registered with the United States Copyright Office if such copyright registration is necessary in connection with the conduct of such Person’s business. Any expenses incurred in connection with the foregoing shall be borne by the Borrower or the Guarantors.

(d) Neither the Borrower nor any Guarantor shall enter into any Intellectual Property License to receive any license or rights in any Intellectual Property of any other Person unless the Borrower or Guarantors have






used commercially reasonable efforts to permit the assignment of or grant of a Lien in such Intellectual Property License (and all rights of the Borrower or Guarantors thereunder) to the Purchasers.

8.17     Replacement of Notes . Upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Note, and, in the case of any such loss, theft or destruction, upon delivery of a bond of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower ( provided that an institutional Purchaser of a Note may instead deliver to the Borrower an indemnity agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower), or, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Note, as the case may be, the Borrower will issue a new Note of like tenor, in lieu of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note.

8.18     Landlord and Bailee Agreements . Each Loan Party shall (i) obtain a landlord agreement or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as applicable, from the lessor of each property leased from an Affiliate of a Loan Party and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a landlord agreement or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as applicable, from the lessor (other than Affiliates) of each leased property, bailee in possession of any Collateral or mortgagee of any owned property, in each case, with respect to the Borrower’s headquarters, any location located in a landlord lien state, and each other location where any Collateral having a value in excess of $250,000 is stored or located, which agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent.

8.19     Foreign Pension Plans and Benefit Plans . Except as disclosed on Schedule 8.19 , none of the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries maintain or contribute to, or are required to maintain or contribute to, or have any liability or contingent liability with respect to, any Foreign Benefit Plans and Foreign Pension Plans.

8.20     Cash Collateral Account . The Borrower shall (a) at all times from the Closing Date through and including June 30, 2018, maintain $4,000,000 in cash in a deposit account at UMB Bank, n.a. and (b) at all times on and after July 1, 2018, $6,000,000 in such account (the “ Cash Collateral Account ”); provided, that the Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a Deposit Account Control Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent on or prior to the date the ABL Debt is paid in full and the commitment under the ABL Credit Agreement is terminated. Such Deposit Account Control Agreement shall provide, among other things, that the bank, securities intermediary or other financial institution party thereto has no rights of setoff or recoupment or any other claim against the account subject thereto, other than for payment of its service fees and other charges directly related to the administration of such account and for returned checks or other items of payment. The funds on deposit in the Cash Collateral Account shall serve as Collateral for the Notes and the ABL Debt. Prior to an Event of Default, such funds may only be released to make principal or interest payments on the Notes, to make principal or interest payments on the ABL Debt or for other purposes approved by the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion. Prior to an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall direct the bank, securities intermediary or other financial institution party thereto to disburse the amounts held in the Cash Collateral Account upon written request signed by both the Borrower, the ABL Lender and the Collateral Agent. From and after notice of an Event of Default and during the continuance thereof, and provided that a copy thereof shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent and/or ABL Lender shall direct the bank, securities intermediary or other financial institution party thereto to disburse amounts held in the Cash Collateral Account upon the written request of the Collateral Agent and/or ABL Lender without further consent by the applicable Credit Party. Any such disbursement shall be on terms and conditions and for purposes satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion. Any amounts remaining on deposit in the Cash Collateral Account after the Obligations have been paid in full shall be returned to the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 8.20 is subject to the terms and conditions of the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement.

8.21     Post-Closing Obligations .

(a) On or before July 3, 2018, the Borrower shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to have caused all sales personnel, executives and any other employees responsible for the creation and/or development of Intellectual Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to have executed non-compete agreements and/or assignment of inventions agreements and provide written confirmation of the same to the Collateral Agent.
(b) On or before February 2, 2018, the Borrower shall have provided to the Collateral Agent endorsements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent for its general liability and property insurance policies.







Article 9
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Until the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all Obligations under the Notes (other than contingent indemnification or expense reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been made) or such later date as set forth below, the Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with the Purchasers as follows:
9.1     Distributions . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make or declare or incur any liability to make any Distributions in respect of the Capital Stock of the Borrower, except that (i) a Subsidiary of the Borrower may declare and pay dividends on its outstanding Capital Stock to the Borrower or to a Wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a Loan Party; (ii) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its Capital Stock payable solely in additional shares of its Capital Stock, (iii) each Loan Party may, purchase common Capital Stock or common Capital Stock options from present or former non-executive officers or employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such non-executive officer or employee; provided that no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom and the aggregate amount of payments made under this clause (iii) shall not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate during any Fiscal Year and (iv) in the event Borrower reasonably determines that a reverse split of Borrower’s Capital Stock is necessary in order to comply or be able to continue to comply with the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Borrower may repurchase any fractional shares resulting from or caused by such reverse split in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000 for such repurchase.

9.2     Indebtedness . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness (directly or indirectly), except:

(a) the Obligations;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and described in Schedule 9.2 and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness described in Schedule 9.2 ;
(c) Capital Lease Obligations and purchase money Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,250,000 at any time outstanding;
(d) endorsement of items for deposit or collection of commercial paper received in the ordinary course of business;
(e) Indebtedness (contingent or otherwise) with respect to surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds, bid bonds, completion guarantees and similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(f) Indebtedness owed to any Person providing property, casualty, liability, or other insurance to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as the amount of such Indebtedness is not in excess of the amount of the unpaid cost of, and shall be incurred only to defer the cost of, such insurance for the year in which such Indebtedness is incurred and such Indebtedness is outstanding only during such year, and which, in all cases, does not exceed $550,000 outstanding at any time;
(g) accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount, in each case, on Indebtedness permitted hereunder;
 
(h) Indebtedness in respect of bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, including guarantees or obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to letters of credit supporting such bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances (in each case other than for an obligation for money borrowed); provided that neither the Borrower nor any Domestic Subsidiary shall incur such Indebtedness for the account of, for the benefit of, or in support of any Foreign Subsidiary;

(i) Indebtedness in respect of netting services, overdraft protections and otherwise in connection with deposit accounts that are promptly repaid incurred in the ordinary course of business;







(j) unsecured Indebtedness in the ordinary course of business in respect of the following bank products or services extended to any Loan Party in an aggregate amount not to exceed $300,000 at any time: (i) cash management services and (ii) commercial credit card and merchant card services; and

(k) Indebtedness of (i) any Loan Party owing to any other Loan Party solely to the extent such Indebtedness is unsecured, evidenced by an intercompany note pledged to the Collateral Agent and subject to a subordination agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, or (iii) any Loan Party owing to any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party solely to the extent such Indebtedness is unsecured, evidenced by an intercompany note pledged to the Collateral Agent and subject to a subordination agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent;

(l) guarantees of obligations (i) of any Loan Party of the Indebtedness of any other Loan Party; (ii) of any Subsidiary (which is not a Loan Party) of the Indebtedness of any Loan Party, or (iii) by any Subsidiary (which is not a Loan Party) of the Indebtedness of any other Subsidiary (that is not a Loan Party), provided that , the guarantees permitted under this Section 9.2(l) shall not be permitted unless the Indebtedness so guaranteed is otherwise permitted by the terms hereof and such guarantees are subject to a subordination agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent;

(m) Indebtedness of Radisys Technologies (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. in favor of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not to exceed $4,000,000 in the aggregate at any time;

(n) unsecured Indebtedness of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount, for all such Indebtedness taken together, not to exceed $25,000 at any one time outstanding;

(o) the ABL Debt (including letters of credit) in an amount not to exceed the maximum amount permitted by the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement, and refinancings, renewals, or extensions of the ABL Debt so long as: (i) the terms and conditions of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not, in Purchasers’ judgment, impair the prospects of repayment of the Obligations by Borrower or impairs Borrower’s creditworthiness, (ii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an increase in the principal amount of, or increase in the interest rate with respect to, the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended or add one or more additional Loan Parties thereunder as liable with respect thereto if such additional Loan Party were not liable with respect to the original Indebtedness, (iii) such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of the ABL Debt so refinanced, renewed, or extended, nor are they on terms or conditions, that, taken as a whole, are more burdensome or restrictive to the Borrower, (iv) if the ABL Debt that is refinanced, renewed, or extended was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the refinancing, renewal, or extension Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to Purchasers as those that were applicable to the refinanced, renewed, or extended ABL Debt, and (v) the ABL Debt that is refinanced, renewed, or extended is not recourse to any Person that is liable on account of the Obligations other than those Persons which were obligated with respect to the ABL Debt that was refinanced, renewed, or extended;

(p) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries existing or arising under any Hedging Agreement, provided that such obligations are (or were) entered into by such Person in accordance with Section 9.10; and

(q) with the prior written consent of the Required Purchasers (which consent shall be granted in the Required Purchasers sole and absolute discretion), Indebtedness incurred by any Loan Party subordinated to all of the Loan Parties’ now or hereafter arising Indebtedness pursuant to any Note Document (pursuant to a subordination, intercreditor or other similar agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) on terms acceptable to the Required Purchasers in their sole and absolute discretion.

9.3     Mergers . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any merger or consolidation or dissolve itself (or suffer any dissolution), except that: solely to the extent that such mergers, consolidations or dissolutions do not diminish the value of the Notes, (a) (i) any Subsidiary of a Loan Party






(other than the Borrower) may be merged or consolidated with or into a Loan Party (provided that such Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person) or (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may be merged or amalgamated with or into a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; and (b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may dissolve pursuant to any dissolution that results in the assets of such Subsidiary being transferred to the Borrower or any other Loan Party.

9.4     Sales of Assets . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, sell, assign, License, lease, convey, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of its Property (each, a “ Disposition ”) (including, without limitation, any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary owned by the Borrower or another Subsidiary) to any other Person, except:

(a) Dispositions of Inventory in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Dispositions of obsolete, worn-out or surplus assets no longer used or usable in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(c) leases, non-exclusive licenses or sublicenses of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business, in each case subject to the Liens granted under the Note Documents;
(d) Investments in compliance with Section 9.5(b) and Dispositions permitted by clause (b) of Section 9.3 ;
(e) Dispositions, settlements and writeoffs of (i) accounts receivable that are covered by the Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business and (ii) accounts receivable that are not covered by the Accounts Receivable Insurance Policy in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 in any fiscal year with respect to this clause (ii);
(f) Dispositions of Property to the extent that (i) such Property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property and, in each case, so long as Collateral Agent has a Lien with respect to such replacement property with the same priority as the Lien of Collateral Agent with respect to the Property disposed of;
(g) subject to Section 3.2(c)(ii) , Dispositions which constitute, or which are subject to, a Casualty Event;
(h) Dispositions by (i) any Loan Party to any other Loan Party and (ii) by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(i) (i) any lapse of Intellectual Property by any Loan Party that is not economically desirable in the conduct of the Loan Parties’ business or (ii) any abandonment, cancellation, non-renewal or discontinuance of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business so long as (in each case under clauses (i) and (ii)), such lapse is not materially adverse to the interests of the Purchasers and such Intellectual Property is not then being used by the Loan Parties in the ordinary course of business; and
(j) Any exchange, disposition or other transfer of Cash Equivalents in a substantially contemporaneous exchange in the same jurisdiction for receipt of cash or other Cash Equivalents of an equivalent value to the exchanged, disposed of or transferred Cash Equivalents.

9.5     Investments and Acquisitions . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make or suffer to exist any Investments (including without limitation, loans and advances to, and other Investments in, Subsidiaries), or commitments therefor, or to become or remain a partner in any partnership or joint venture, or to make any Acquisition of any Person, except for:

(a) Cash Equivalent Investments, subject to Deposit Account Control Agreements in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Purchasers or otherwise subject to a perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Purchasers, and purchases of assets in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Investments (including intercompany Indebtedness permitted by, and made in compliance with, Section 9.2(k) ) by (x) any Loan Party in any other Loan Party and (y) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that in no event shall any Investments by and between a Loan Party and a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party be permitted;
(c) Investments comprised of (i) accounts receivables or notes payable owing to the Borrower or Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) endorsements of negotiable instruments held






for collection in the ordinary course of business or (iii) lease, utility and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Investments in securities of trade creditors, customers, suppliers or account debtors received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction of obligations owing to it or upon foreclosure or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such trade creditors, customers, suppliers or account debtors;
(e) deposits of cash made in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of operating leases permitted hereunder;
(f) Investments existing on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.5 ;
(g) extensions of payment terms made to customers in the ordinary course of business;
(h) guarantees permitted by Section 9.2(l)(i) , (iii) or (iv) and Indebtedness permitted by Section 9.2(m);
(i) loans and advances to employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business (including for travel, entertainment and relocation expenses) in an aggregate amount for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries not to exceed $400,000 at any one time outstanding;
(j) Investments to fund or pay obligations with respect to workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, health, disability, pension, severance or other employee benefits or other social security legislation, in each case, made pursuant to applicable law; and
(k) in addition to Investments otherwise expressly permitted by this Section 9.5 , Investments (including in joint ventures, strategic alliances and corporate collaborations) by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries the aggregate amount of all of which Investments (valued at cost) does exceed $250,000.

9.6     Liens . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur or suffer to exist, any Lien in, of or on its or their Property (whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or upon any income, profits or proceeds therefrom), except the following (“ Permitted Liens ”):

(a) Subject to Section 8.5 hereof, Liens for Taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies on its Property if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP shall have been set aside on its books, so long as the Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s title to, and its right to use, its Properties are not materially adversely affected thereby;
(b) Subject to Section 8.5 hereof, Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure payment of obligations not more than 60 days past due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP shall have been set aside on its books, so long as the Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s title to, and its right to use, its Properties are not materially adversely affected thereby;
(c) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, or other social security or retirement benefits, or similar legislation;
(d) (i) Utility easements, building restrictions and such other encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature generally existing with respect to properties of a similar character, as arise in the ordinary course of business and that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) minor defects in title, in each case, which do not materially interfere with the conduct of the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ business or the utilization thereof in the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries;
(e) Liens existing on the date hereof and described in Schedule 9.6 ;
(f) Liens securing the Obligations;
(g) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 9.2(c) ; provided that (i) such Liens shall be created substantially simultaneously with the acquisition or lease of the related asset, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness, (iii) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased and (iv) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at no time exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the original purchase price of such property at the time it was acquired;
(h) Liens arising out of judgments, attachments or awards not resulting in an Event of Default under Section 10.1(i) or securing appeal or other surety bonds relating to such judgments;






(i) Liens (i) incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations (other than excise taxes), surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, statutory bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money) or (ii) arising by virtue of deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability for premiums to insurance carriers;
(j) leases, licenses or sublicenses of the properties of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case as otherwise permitted under Section 9.4 hereof and entered into in the ordinary course of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ business so long as such leases, licenses or sublicenses do not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, or (ii) materially impair the use (for its intended purposes) or the value of the property subject thereto;
(k) (i) bankers’ Liens, rights of setoff and other similar Liens existing solely with respect to cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in one or more accounts maintained by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case granted in the ordinary course of business in favor of the bank or banks with which such accounts are maintained, securing amounts owing to such bank with respect to cash management and operating account arrangements and (ii) Liens of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection;
(l) the filing of UCC financing statements solely as a precautionary measure in connection with operating leases otherwise permitted hereunder;
(m) Liens on cash and Cash Equivalents held in an Excluded Account securing reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit and related Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder, and in any event, not securing more than $100,000 of Indebtedness in the aggregate at any time;
(n) statutory Liens of landlords and lessors in respect of rent not in default;
(o) the title and interest of a lessor or sublessor in and to personal property leased or subleased, in each case extending only to such personal property;
(p) non-exclusive licenses of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business;
(q) Liens on the collateral securing the ABL Debt to the extent such Indebtedness is permitted by Section 9.2(o) and such Liens are permitted by and subject to the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement; and
(r) Liens in favor of custom and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure the payment of custom duties in connection with the importation of goods.

9.7     Capital Expenditures; Operating Leases .

(a) The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any Capital Expenditure if the sum of the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a pro forma basis (calculated as if the Capital Expenditure in question was on made on the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter) in the trailing twelve month period most recently ended on a combined basis to exceed $2,000,000.

(b) The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any operating lease if the sum of the aggregate amount of all expenditures under operating leases made or required to be made by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a combined basis during such Fiscal Year would exceed $2,700,000 and the sum of the aggregate amount of all expenditures under operating leases made or required to be made by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a combined basis would exceed $8,000,000 in the aggregate at all times.

9.8     Licenses . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, grant any rights or Licenses to any IP Rights of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries other than non-exclusive rights or Licenses granted in the ordinary course of business.

9.9     Affiliates . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction or arrangement (including, without limitation, the purchase or sale of any Property or service) with, or make any payment or transfer to, any Affiliate, except for (a) transactions permitted by this Agreement, (b) transactions in the ordinary course of business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s operating business and upon fair and reasonable terms that are fully disclosed to the Purchasers in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 8.1(t) and that are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate and (c) transactions between any Loan Party and Radisys India Private Limited under the transfer pricing policies in effect at the time.







9.10     Permitted Hedging Arrangements . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into Hedging Agreements or become liable for liabilities arising from Hedging Agreements, other than those Hedging Agreements that are unsecured obligations of the Borrower.

9.11     Sale and Leaseback Transactions and Other Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into or suffer to exist any (a) Sale and Leaseback Transaction which is not a Capital Lease or (b) any other transaction pursuant to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurs or has incurred Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities.

9.12     Contingent Obligations . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligation (other than indemnities to officers and directors to the extent permitted by applicable law), except Contingent Obligations (i) arising from the Collateral Documents, (ii) existing on the Closing Date as permitted Indebtedness, (iii) permitted by Section 9.2 or (iv) non-cancelable purchase orders for inventory purchases in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000 at any time solely to the extent such purchase orders are unsecured.

9.13     Subsidiaries .

(a) If the Borrower or any Subsidiary creates, forms or acquires any Subsidiary on or after the date of this Agreement, the Borrower will, and will cause such Subsidiaries (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) to, contemporaneously with the creation, formation or acquisition of such new Subsidiary (or at such later time as the Collateral Agent may agree in writing), (i) grant to Collateral Agent a perfected security interest in and Lien on all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiary, in order to secure the Obligations (except that, no pledge shall be made of (i) in excess of sixty-five percent (65%) of the voting Capital Stock (but 100% of the non-voting Capital Stock) of any first-tier Subsidiary that is a CFC or any CFC Holdco or (ii) any of the equity interest of any lower-tier Subsidiary the direct or indirect parent of which is a CFC) and (ii) cause such Subsidiary (excluding a Subsidiary that is a CFC, CFC Holdco or Subsidiary of a CFC) to join the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement and secure said Obligations as a “Grantor” under the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement with a perfected security interest in and Lien on all of the accounts, Inventory, documents, instruments, chattel paper, general intangibles, goods, machinery, equipment, investment property, other tangible and intangible personal property, real property and other assets and the books and records of such Subsidiary and the thereof (except that, with respect to property of a Domestic Subsidiary that constitutes voting Capital Stock in a CFC or CFC Holdco, any such pledge, security interest or Lien shall be limited to sixty-five percent (65%) of the voting Capital Stock of such CFC or CFC Holdco), all pursuant to the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be required to take any steps in India to perfect the Collateral Agent’s security interest in the pledged Capital Stock of Radisys India Private Limited.    
(b) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall create, form, or acquire any Foreign Subsidiary without the express written consent of the Collateral Agent.
(c) No Subsidiary shall at any time acquire any material assets or operations unless such Subsidiary shall have complied with the requirements of this Section 9.13 applicable to newly created, formed or acquired Subsidiaries.

9.14     Real Property . As soon as practicable after any permitted acquisition of real property or lease (as lessee), the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, deliver a perfected mortgage Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent on any acquired real property of the Borrower or Subsidiary, collateral assignment of lease and Collateral Access Agreement on any real property leased by the Borrower or Subsidiary, and such insurance policies, opinions of counsel and related documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request (all in form and substance acceptable to the Collateral Agent).

9.15     Modifications of Charter Documents . The Borrower will not permit, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries not to permit, such Person’s Charter Documents to be amended or modified in any way that could reasonably be expected to materially or adversely affect the interests of the Purchasers.







9.16     Fiscal Year . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, change its Fiscal Year so that it ends on other than the last day of December.

9.17     Reserved .

9.18     Restrictive Agreements . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, become or be a party to any contract or agreement which materially impairs such Person’s ability to perform under this Agreement, or under any other Note Document.

9.19     Use of Purchasers’ Names . Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall use any Purchaser’s name in connection with any of its business operations. Nothing herein contained is intended to permit or authorize the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to make any contract on behalf of any Purchaser.

9.20     Financial Covenants . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, shall not:

(a) Minimum Coverage Ratio . As of the last day of any week on or after the Closing Date, permit the Coverage Ratio, in each case, for each weekly period then ended to be less than the amount set forth across from such period in the table below:

Calendar Week Ending
Minimum Amount
December 30, 2017
1.10: 1.00
January 6, 2018 through and including January 27, 2018
1.00: 1.00
February 3, 2018 through and including March 3, 2018
0.85: 1.00
March 10, 2018 through and including September 1, 2018
0.90: 1.00
September 8, 2018 through and including December 1, 2018
0.95: 1.00
December 8, 2018 through and including December 29, 2018
1.05: 1.00
January 4, 2018 and thereafter
1.10: 1.00



(b) [Reserved] .

(c) Minimum Total Liquidity . At all times after the Closing Date, permit Total Liquidity to be less than the amount set forth across from each time period set forth in the table below:






Time Periods
Minimum Amount
December 31, 2017 through and including August 31, 2018
$0.00
September 1, 2018 through and including November 30, 2018
$2,000,000
December 1, 2018 through and including December 31, 2018
$4,000,000
January 1, 2019 through and including the Maturity Date
$5,000,000

(d) Maximum Loss: Cash Flow from Operations . Permit cumulative cash flow from operation loss (which shall be consistent with the breakout for such line item provided in that certain model dated as of December 29, 2017 (the “ Covenant Model ”) and delivered to the Purchasers prior to the Closing Date) to exceed $(6,000,000) (negative) in the aggregate from December 1, 2017 through and including the Maturity Date; provided that from December 1, 2017 through and including the Maturity Date no more than $6,100,000 in the aggregate of severance spend (as referenced in the Covenant Model) shall be permitted to be added back to cumulative cash flow from operations for purposes of the calculation of cumulative cash flow from operation loss for purposes of this Section 9.20(d) .

(e) Minimum Qualifying Revenue . As of the last day of any month on or after December 1, 2017 on a trailing twelve-month basis, permit Qualifying Revenue to be less than $25,000,000.
(f) Maximum Deferred Revenue . As of the last day of any month on or after December 31, 2017 on a trailing twelve-month basis, permit long-term deferred revenue to exceed $500,000; provided that such calculation of long-term deferred revenue shall not include the deferred revenue pursuant to that certain long-term DCEngine maintenance under the General Purchase Agreement between Verizon Sourcing LLC and the Borrower in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be required to be in compliance with the financial covenants contained in this Section 9.20 with respect to any test period solely to the extent that the unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents recorded on the balance sheet of the Loan Parties (in each case, to the extent subject to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent arising under a Deposit Account Control agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent, but excluding (i) any cash or Cash Equivalents subject to any other Liens permitted and (ii) the cash and Cash Equivalents contained in the Cash Collateral Account, is equal to an amount less than the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding at such time.
9.21     Management Fees; Board Fees . The Borrower will not, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, pay any management, advisory or other similar fee to any Persons, except with respect to (a) payment of reasonable compensation to officers, employees, and Affiliates for actual services rendered to the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries and reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket expenses, in all cases, in the ordinary course of business, (b) payment of reasonable and market directors’ fees and reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending board of director and committee meetings and (c) payment of reasonable and documented fees and reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the hiring of third party consultants and advisors that are not Affiliates of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.

9.22     Deposit Accounts . Unless consented to in advance in writing by the Purchasers, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not: (i) establish or maintain any deposit account or securities account that is (x) not subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent or (y) not an account held at UMB Bank, n.a. and governed by the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) deposit any payment items or the proceeds of any Note into a deposit account or securities account that is (x) not subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent or (y) not an account held at UMB Bank, n.a. and governed by the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement or (iii) close or modify the terms governing any existing deposit account in a manner adverse to the Purchasers; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any Excluded Account. In the event that the ABL Debt is paid in full and the commitment under the ABL Credit Agreement is terminated, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Collateral Agent






Deposit Account Control Agreements in favor of the Collateral Agent for all deposit accounts and securities accounts of the Loan Parties (other than Excluded Accounts) on or prior to the date that the payment in full of the ABL Debt occurs.

9.23     Modifications of the ABL Credit Agreement . The Borrower shall not directly or indirectly consent to (or suffer to exist) any amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification of, or enter into any forbearance from exercising any rights with respect to the terms or provisions contained in the ABL Credit Agreement or any loan documents or other agreements entered into in connection therewith, unless such modifications are expressly permitted by the terms of the ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement and agreed to by the Collateral Agent.

9.24     No Negative Pledges . No Loan Party shall, and no Loan Party shall permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (a) create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual restriction or encumbrance of any kind on the ability of any Loan Party or Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distribution on any of such Loan Party’s or Subsidiary’s Capital Stock or to pay fees, including management fees, or make other payments and distributions to the Borrower or any other Loan Party, or to make loans or advances to the Borrower, or to transfer any of the properties or assets of such Subsidiary to the Borrower, or (b) enter into, assume or become subject to any Contractual Obligation prohibiting or otherwise restricting the existence of any Lien upon any of its assets in favor of the Collateral Agent, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; provided that the foregoing in this Section 9.24 shall not apply to restrictions and conditions (i) imposed by Requirements of Law, (ii) imposed by the Loan Documents or the ABL Credit Agreement (or any related document), (iii) existing on the date hereof and identified on Schedule 9.24 (but shall apply to any extension or renewal of, or any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), (iv) to customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted by the terms of this Agreement; provided further that clause (b) of the foregoing shall not apply to (i) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness and (ii) customary provisions in leases restricting the assignment thereof.

9.25     Accounts Payable . No Loan Party shall, and no Loan Party shall permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, allow the accounts or notes payable from the suppliers set forth on Schedule 9.25 to be overdue for more than thirty (30) days past the invoice date for such accounts payable, except for such accounts payable subject to an ongoing good faith dispute or contest.

9.26     Passive Foreign Investment Company . No Loan Party shall become “passive foreign investment company,” as defined in Section 1297 of the Code.

9.27     Issuances of Equity . No Subsidiary of the Borrower, or the direct parent of such Subsidiary, shall issue or sell Capital Stock in such Subsidiary.

9.28     Foreign Subsidiaries . No Foreign Subsidiary shall, and will not cause or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (i) enter into any transaction, contract, agreement, or other arrangement with any Person, including, but not limited to, customer contracts and agreements, vendor contracts and agreements, or any other agreement to which revenue (when combined with the following clause (ii)) in excess of $150,000 per Fiscal Year is attributable, (ii) bill or otherwise invoice or demand payment for any products or services provided by such Foreign Subsidiary or accept payments with respect to any products or services provided by such Foreign Subsidiary (when combined with the preceding clause (i)) in excess of $150,000 per Fiscal Year, or (iii) own any Intellectual Property.

Article 10
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

10.1     Events of Default . An “ Event of Default ” shall occur hereunder upon:

(a) Failure of the Borrower to pay the principal of any Note (or any installment thereof) as and when due (whether at scheduled maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise), or failure of the Borrower to pay within one (1)






Business Day after the same shall become due (i) any interest upon any Note, (ii) any fees or any other Indebtedness or Obligations to the Purchasers or (iii) any other obligations under any of the Note Documents.

(b) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any Purchaser under or in connection with this Agreement, the Notes or any other Note Document or any certificate or information delivered in connection with any of the foregoing shall be materially false when made.

(c) Failure of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to comply with any term, covenant, or provision contained in Sections 8.1(a) , 8.1(b) , 8.1(c) , 8.1(d) , 8.1(g) , 8.2 , 8.3 (other than (d) ), 8.6 , 8.15 , 8.20 , 8.21 or Article 9 of this Agreement.

(d) Failure of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to perform or observe any other term, covenant or provision contained in this Agreement (other than those specified elsewhere in this Section 10.1 ) or any other Note Document and any such failure shall remain unremedied for thirty (30) days after occurrence.

(e) (i) Failure of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due or within any applicable grace period therefor any payments under any Indebtedness (including the ABL Debt) in excess of $150,000 (other than the Obligations) or (ii) the default by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the performance (beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any) of any other term, provision or condition contained in any agreement, contract or instrument under which any such Indebtedness (including the ABL Debt) was created or is governed, the effect of which default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such other Indebtedness to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity, or (iii) any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such other Indebtedness (including the ABL Debt) to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or (iv) any such Indebtedness (including the ABL Debt) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be declared to be due and payable or required to be prepaid or repurchased (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the stated maturity thereof; or (v) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.
(f) The Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) file or consent to the entry of an order for relief with respect to it under any federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation or similar law as now or hereafter in effect, (ii) make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iii) apply for, seek, consent to, or acquiesce in, the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar official for it or any substantial part of its Property, (iv) institute any proceeding seeking an order for relief under any federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation or similar law as now or hereafter in effect seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, winding up, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of it or its debts under any such law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors, fail to file an answer or other pleading denying the material allegations of any such proceeding filed against it or file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against itself in any such proceeding, (v) dissolve, wind up or liquidate, (vi) take any corporate, organizational or similar action to authorize or effect any of the foregoing actions set forth in this Section 10.1(f) , or (vii) fail to contest in good faith any appointment or proceeding described in Section 10.1(g) .

(g) Without the application, approval or consent of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, as applicable, a receiver, trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar official shall be appointed for such Loan Party or any substantial part of its Property, or a proceeding described in Section 10.1(f) shall be instituted against such Loan Party and such appointment continues undischarged or such proceeding continues undismissed or unstayed for a period of forty-five (45) consecutive days.

(h) Any court, government, or Governmental Authority shall condemn, seize or otherwise appropriate, or take custody or control of, all or any material portion of the Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

(i) The Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail within 30 days to pay, bond or otherwise discharge one or more (i) judgments or orders for the payment of money aggregating in excess of $250,000 (or the equivalent thereof in currencies other than U.S. Dollars) in the aggregate, or (ii) nonmonetary judgments or orders which, individually or






in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, which judgment(s), in any such case, is/are not stayed on appeal or otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith.

(j) The occurrence of a Reportable Event with respect to any Plan; the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan by the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate or any Subsidiary, the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC or any other Person; the withdrawal in a “complete withdrawal” or a “partial withdrawal” as defined in Sections 4203 and 4205, respectively, of ERISA by the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate or any Subsidiary of the Borrower from any Multiemployer Plan; the incurrence of any material increase in the contingent liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any “employee welfare benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA which covers retired employees and its beneficiaries; or the Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans shall exceed (in the aggregate) $250,000, in each such case which, either individually or in the aggregate, would be reasonably expected to result in liability to any Loan Party in excess of $250,000.
(k) The institution by the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate or any Subsidiary of steps to terminate any Plan if, in order to effectuate such termination, the Borrower, such ERISA Affiliate or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, would be required to make a contribution to such Plan, or would incur a liability or obligation to such Plan, in excess of (i) $2,000,000 with respect to the Radisys India Private Limited Gratuity Trust or (ii) $500,000 with respect to any other Plan, or the institution by the PBGC of steps to terminate any Plan, which would reasonably be expected to result in material liability to any Loan Party.

(l) The Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) be the subject of any proceeding pertaining to the release by the Borrower, any such Subsidiary or any other Person of any Hazardous Material into the environment, or (ii) violate any Environmental Law, which, in either case could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) [Reserved].
(n) Any Collateral Document shall for any reason fail to create a valid and perfected first priority (subject to any Permitted Liens) security interest in any collateral purported to be covered thereby (other than the ABL Priority Collateral) and a valid and perfected second priority (subject to any Permitted Liens) security interest in an ABL Priority Collateral purported to be covered thereby, except as permitted by the terms of any Collateral Document, or any Collateral Document shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Collateral Document.

(o) The occurrence of a Change of Control.
(p) The occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) The ABL/Term Intercreditor Agreement or any subordination or intercreditor agreement relating to any other Indebtedness of any Loan Party subordinated to the Obligations, or any subordination provisions of any note or other document running to the benefit of the Collateral Agent or Purchasers in respect of such Indebtedness, shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries shall so assert in writing.

(r) Borrower’s SEC reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are terminated or Borrower’s Capital Stock are delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market and not listed on any other national stock exchange (for the avoidance of doubt a “national stock exchange” shall not include OTC Bulletin Board or any other similar over the counter exchange).

(s) Any Loan Party or any Subsidiary shall be enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by court order from continuing to conduct all or any material part of its business.

(t) Any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall be convicted under any criminal law that could lead to a forfeiture of any property of such Person where either (i) the property subject to forfeiture has a fair market value of $500,000 or more, or (ii) the forfeiture of such property could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.2     Acceleration . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing under Section 10.1(f) , or (g) or clause (v)(B) of Section 10.1(e) , then the outstanding principal of and interest on the Notes shall automatically become immediately due and payable along with the Prepayment Fee, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any






kind, all of which are expressly waived. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Required Purchasers, by written notice to the Borrower, may declare the principal of and interest on the Notes to be due and payable immediately along with the Prepayment Fee. Upon any such declaration of acceleration, such principal and interest shall become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived, and the Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Required Purchasers) shall be entitled to exercise all of its rights and remedies hereunder and under such Note or any other Note Document whether at law or in equity.

10.3     Set-Off . Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, in addition to all other rights and remedies that may then be available to any Purchaser of any Note, each Purchaser of any Note and the Collateral Agent is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, without notice to the Borrower (any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower) to set off and apply any and all Indebtedness at any time owing by such Purchaser or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries against all amounts which may be owed to such Purchaser or the Collateral Agent by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement or any other Note Document. If any Purchaser of the Notes shall obtain from the Borrower payment of any principal of or interest on any Note held by it or payment of any other amount under this Agreement or such Note held by it or any other Note Document through the exercise of any right of set-off, and, as a result of such payment, such Purchaser shall have received a greater percentage of the principal, interest or other amounts then due to such Purchaser under the Note Documents than the percentage received by any other Purchaser, it shall promptly make such adjustments (including without limitation purchasing risk participations) with such other Purchaser from time to time as shall be equitable, to the end that all the Purchasers of the Notes shall share the benefit of such excess payment (net of any expenses which may be incurred by such Purchaser in obtaining or preserving such excess payment) pro rata in accordance with the unpaid principal and/or interest on the Notes or other amounts (as the case may be) owing to each of the Purchasers of the Notes. To such end, all Purchasers of the Notes shall make appropriate adjustments among themselves if such payment is rescinded or must otherwise be restored. Any Purchaser of the Notes taking action under this Section 10.3 shall promptly provide notice to the Borrower of any such action taken; provided that the failure of such Purchaser to provide such notice shall not prejudice its rights hereunder.

10.4     Suits for Enforcement . In case any one or more Events of Default described in Section 10.1 shall have occurred and be continuing, unless such Events of Default shall have been waived, the Purchaser of each Note with respect to which any such Event of Default has occurred may proceed to protect and enforce its rights under this Article 10 by suit in equity or action at law. It is agreed that in the event of any such action, or any action between the Purchasers of the Notes and the Borrower (including its officers and agents) in connection with a breach or enforcement of this Agreement, the Purchasers of the Notes shall be entitled to receive all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred, including without limitation such fees and expenses of outside counsel (whether or not litigation is commenced) and fees, costs and expenses of appeals.

10.5     License . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries hereby grant to the Collateral Agent a non-exclusive, worldwide and royalty-free license to use or otherwise exploit all Intellectual Property rights of the Borrower or Subsidiary for the purpose of: (a) completing the manufacture of any in-process materials following any Event of Default so that such materials become saleable inventory, all in accordance with the same quality standards previously adopted by the Borrower or Subsidiary for its own manufacturing; and (b) selling, leasing or otherwise disposing of any or all collateral following any Event of Default.

Article 11
INDEMNIFICATION

11.1     Indemnification . In addition to all other sums due hereunder or provided for in this Agreement, the Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser, the Collateral Agent, its respective Affiliates and each of its respective managers, officers, directors, agents, employees, Subsidiaries, partners, members, attorneys, accountants and controlling persons (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket losses, claims, damages, expenses (including, without limitation, fees, disbursements and other charges of outside counsel and costs of investigation incurred by an Indemnified Party in any action or proceeding between the Borrower (or any of its Subsidiaries) and such Indemnified Party (or Indemnified






Parties) or between an Indemnified Party (or Indemnified Parties) and any third party or otherwise) or other liabilities or losses (collectively, “ Liabilities ”), in each case resulting from or arising out of any breach of any representation or warranty, covenant or agreement of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in this Agreement or any other Note Document, including without limitation, the failure to make payment when due of amounts owing pursuant to this Agreement or any other Note Document, on the due date thereof (whether at the scheduled maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) or any legal, administrative or other actions (including, without limitation, actions brought by any holders of equity or Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or derivative actions brought by any Person claiming through or in the Borrower’s or any such Subsidiary’s name), proceedings or investigations (whether formal or informal), or written threats thereof, based upon, relating to or arising out of the Note Documents, the transactions contemplated thereby, or any Indemnified Party’s role therein or in the transactions contemplated thereby, or the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates and its respective directors, officers, and employees; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be liable under this Section 11.1 to an Indemnified Party to the extent that it is finally judicially determined that such Liabilities resulted primarily from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of an Indemnified Party; provided, further, that if and to the extent that such indemnification is unenforceable for any reason, the Borrower shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such Liabilities which shall be permissible under Applicable Laws. In connection with the obligation of the Borrower to indemnify for expenses as set forth above, the Borrower further agrees, upon presentation of appropriate invoices, to reimburse each Indemnified Party for all such reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, fees, disbursements and other charges of outside counsel and costs of investigation incurred by an Indemnified Party in connection with any Liabilities) as they are incurred by such Indemnified Party. The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 11.1 shall survive the payment in full of the other Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
11.2     Procedure; Notification . Each Indemnified Party under this Article 11 will, promptly after the receipt of notice of the commencement of any action, investigation, claim or other proceeding against such Indemnified Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought from the Borrower under this Article 11 , notify the Borrower in writing of the commencement thereof. The omission of any Indemnified Party to so notify the Borrower of any such action shall not relieve the Borrower from any liability which it may have to such Indemnified Party, except to the extent that such omission impairs the Borrower’s ability to defend the action, claim or other proceeding. In case any such action, claim or other proceeding shall be brought against any Indemnified Party and it shall notify the Borrower of the commencement thereof, the Borrower shall be entitled to assume the defense thereof at its own expense, with counsel satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in its judgment; provided that any Indemnified Party may, at its own expense, retain separate counsel to participate in such defense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in any action, claim or proceeding in which the Borrower, on the one hand, and an Indemnified Party, on the other hand, is, or may become, a party, such Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel at the Borrower’s expense and to control its own defense of such action, claim or proceeding if, in the opinion of counsel to such Indemnified Party, a conflict or potential conflict exists between the Borrower, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Party, on the other hand, that would make such separate representation advisable. The Borrower agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of the Required Purchasers, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding relating to the matters contemplated hereby (if any Indemnified Party is a party thereto or has been actually threatened to be made a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of the Purchaser and each other Indemnified Party from all liability arising or that may arise out of such claim, action or proceeding. The rights accorded to Indemnified Parties hereunder shall be in addition to any rights that any Indemnified Party may have at common law, by separate agreement or otherwise.


Article 12
MISCELLANEOUS

12.1     Survival of Representations and Warranties . All of the representations and warranties made herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation by or on behalf of any Purchaser, acceptance of the Notes and payment therefor, or termination of this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly provided by its terms, this Agreement and each other Note Document shall terminate and be of no further force and effect on the earlier of (a) the date on which the Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made) have been satisfied in full in cash, as set forth in writing by the Purchasers, and (b) such time as the parties hereto mutually agree to the termination thereof.







12.2     Notices . All notices, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be by registered or certified first-class mail, return receipt requested, or email (with receipt confirmed), courier service or personal delivery:

(a) if to Collateral Agent:
HCP-FVG, LLC
c/o Hale Capital Partners, LP
17 State Street, Suite 3230
New York, NY 10004
Email: martin@halefunds.com
Telephone:    (212) 751-8807
Attention: Martin M. Hale, Jr.

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Proskauer Rose LLP
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110
Email: SBoyko@proskauer.com
Telephone: (617) 526-9770
Attention: Stephen A. Boyko
(b) if to the Purchasers:
HCP-FVG, LLC
c/o Hale Capital Partners, LP
17 State Street, Suite 3230
New York, NY 10004
Email: martin@halefunds.com
Telephone:    (212) 751-8807
Attention: Martin M. Hale, Jr.


With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Proskauer Rose LLP
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110
Email: SBoyko@proskauer.com
Telephone: (617) 526-9770
Attention: Stephen A. Boyko

(c) if to the Borrower or any Subsidiary:
Radisys Corporation
5435 NE Dawson Creek Drive
Hillsboro, OR 97124
Email: jon.wilson@radisys.com
Telephone: (503) 615-1685
Attention: Jon Wilson

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Baker & McKenzie LLP






2300 Trammell Crow Center
2001 Ross Avenue
Dallas, TX 75201
Email: crews.lott@bakermckenzie.com
Telephone: (214) 978-3042
Attention: Crews Lott

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: if personally delivered, when delivered by hand; if mailed, five (5) Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid; if delivered by courier, one (1) Business Day after being deposited with a reputable overnight courier, with charges prepaid; or if emailed, when receipt is acknowledged.
12.3     Successors and Assigns .

(a) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. Subject to applicable securities laws, each Purchaser may, with the consent of the Collateral Agent and upon notice to, but without the consent of the Borrower, transfer the Notes held by it in whole or in part and may assign its rights under the Note Documents to one or more assignees; provided that any such transfer or assignment by a Purchaser to one or more of its Affiliates or Approved Funds may be made at any time without requiring the consent of the Required Purchasers or any other Person. In addition, each Purchaser may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower sell participations to any Person in all or a portion of such Purchaser’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement and the other Note Documents; provided that such Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Note Documents shall remain unchanged, and the Borrower shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Purchaser, as the case may be, in connection with the provisions of this Agreement and the other Note Documents. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no assignments may be made to, and no participations may be sold to, a Loan Party or any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Purchaser may, at any time, create a security interest in, pledge or assign, all or any portion of its rights under and interest in the Note Documents and the Notes in favor of any secured creditor of such Purchaser, and such secured creditor may enforce such pledge or security interest in any manner permitted under Applicable Law. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary may assign any of its rights, or delegate any of its obligations, under this Agreement, the Notes without the prior written consent of the Required Purchasers, and any such purported assignment by the Borrower or any such Subsidiary without the written consent of the Required Purchasers shall be void and of no effect. Except as provided in Article 11 , no Person other than the parties hereto and its successors and permitted assigns is intended to be a beneficiary of any of the Note Documents

(b) The Borrower shall maintain at one of its offices in the United States a copy of each assignment agreement delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Purchasers, and the commitments of, and principal amounts (and stated interest) of the Notes owing to, each Purchaser pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower and the Purchasers shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Purchaser hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Purchaser, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(c) Each Purchaser that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Notes or other obligations under the Note Documents (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Purchaser shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Note Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Purchaser shall treat each Person whose name is recorded






in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

12.4     Amendment and Waiver .

(a) No failure or delay on the part of any of the parties hereto in exercising any right, power, or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power, or remedy. The remedies provided for in this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to the parties hereto at law, in equity or otherwise.

(b) Any amendment, waiver, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement or the Notes and any consent to any departure by any party from the terms of any provision of this Agreement or the Notes, shall be effective (i) only if it is made or given in writing and signed by the Borrower and the Required Purchasers and (ii) only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given; provided that , notwithstanding the foregoing, without the prior written consent of the Purchaser affected thereby, an amendment, waiver, supplement or modification of this Agreement, the Notes or any consent to departure from a term or provision hereof or thereof may not: (A) reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of principal or interest on the Notes; (B) reduce the principal amount of the Notes; (C) make the Notes payable in money other than that stated in the Notes; (D) reduce the amount or extend the time of payment of fees or other compensation payable to the Purchasers hereunder; or (E) change any provision of this Section 12.4(b) or the definition of “Required Purchasers” or any other provision specifying the number or percentage of Purchasers required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder.
(c) Except where notice is specifically required by this Agreement, no notice to or demand on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in any case shall entitle the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

12.5     Signatures; Counterparts . Facsimile and electronic transmissions of any executed original document and/or retransmission of any executed facsimile or electronic transmission shall be deemed to be the same as the delivery of an executed original. At the request of any party hereto, the other parties hereto shall confirm facsimile transmissions by executing duplicate original documents and delivering the same to the requesting party or parties. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

12.6     Headings . The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

12.7     GOVERNING LAW . THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND ENFORCED UNDER, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW OF SUCH STATE THAT WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

12.8     JURISDICTION, JURY TRIAL WAIVER, ETC .

(a) EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTES OR ANY AGREEMENTS OR TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY OR THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, OR ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY SUBMITS TO THE PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE PURPOSES THEREOF AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM OF IMPROPER VENUE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY OF THE






AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 12.2 , SUCH SERVICE TO BECOME EFFECTIVE 10 DAYS AFTER SUCH MAILING.

(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION OR CLAIM ARISING OUT OF ANY DISPUTE IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTES OR ANY OF THE OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS, ANY RIGHTS OR OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SUCH RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. EACH OF THE LOAN PARTIES (i) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY HOLDER HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE PURCHASERS WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVERS AND (ii) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE PURCHASERS HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS TO WHICH IT IS PARTY BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS CONTAINED HEREIN.

12.9     Severability . If any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired, unless the provisions held invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions of this Agreement. The parties hereto further agree to replace such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision of this Agreement with a valid, legal, and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision.

12.10     Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires, “or” is not exclusive, and references to sections or subsections refer to sections or subsections of this Agreement.

12.11     Entire Agreement . This Agreement, together with the exhibits and schedules hereto and the other Note Documents, is intended by the parties as a final expression of its agreement and intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and therein. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein or therein. This Agreement, together with the exhibits and schedules hereto, and the other Note Documents supersede all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.

12.12     Certain Expenses . Subject to Section 2.2(b) , the Borrower will pay all expenses of the Purchasers and the Collateral Agent (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of outside counsel and travel expenses) in connection with (a) any administration, enforcement, amendment, supplement, modification or waiver of or to any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Note Documents or any documents relating thereto (including, without limitation, a response to a request by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for the consent of such Purchaser or Collateral Agent to any action otherwise prohibited hereunder or thereunder), (b) consent to any departure from the terms of any provision of this Agreement or such other documents and (c) any redemption of the Notes. The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 12.12 shall survive the payment in full of the other Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

12.13     Publicity . Except as may be required by Applicable Law or otherwise expressly provided herein, none of the parties hereto shall issue a publicity release or announcement or otherwise make any public disclosure concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, without prior approval by the other parties hereto, provided, however, that the Purchasers may, without the approval of the Borrower, issue a press release and may publish and distribute one or more tombstone or other announcements of the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby using the Borrower’s name, product photographs, logo or trademark. In addition to the foregoing, each Purchaser is hereby authorized to deliver a copy of any financial statement or other information made available by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in connection herewith to any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Purchaser, pursuant to any request therefore and may further divulge to any assignee or purchaser of any portion of the Notes (or any participation therein) or any prospective assignee or purchaser of any portion of the Notes (or any participation therein),






all information, and furnish to such Person copies of any reports, financial statements, certificates, and documents obtained under any provision of this Agreement, or related agreements and documents.

12.14     Further Assurances . Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts (including, without limitation, obtaining any consents, exemptions, authorizations, or other actions by, or giving any notices to, or making any filings with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person) as may be required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement, including without limitation, any post-closing assignment(s) by any Purchaser of a portion of the Notes to a Person not currently a party hereto, subject to the limitations set forth herein.

12.15     No Strict Construction . The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and the other Note Documents. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises under any provision of this Agreement or any Note Document, this Agreement or such other Note Document shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties thereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other Note Document. No knowledge of, or investigation, including without limitation, due diligence investigation, conducted by, or on behalf of, the Purchaser or any other Purchaser shall limit, modify or affect the representations set forth in Article 6 of this Agreement or the right of any Purchaser to rely thereon.

12.16     [Reserved] .

12.17     Confidential Information . Each Purchaser agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain, in accordance with its customary practices, the confidentiality of information obtained by it pursuant to any Note Document, except that such information may be disclosed (i) with the Borrower’s consent, (ii) to any investment committee of such Purchaser that is advised of the confidential nature of such information and is instructed to keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms hereof, (iii) to Persons employed or engaged by Collateral Agent or such Purchaser or such Purchaser’s Affiliates or Approved Funds in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the Notes, (iv) to the extent such information presently is or hereafter becomes (A) publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 12.17 or (B) available to such Purchaser from a source (other than any Loan Party) not known by such Purchaser to be subject to disclosure restrictions, (v) to the extent disclosure is required by applicable Requirements of Law or other legal process or requested or demanded by any Governmental Authority or any insurance industry association, (vi) to any other party hereto, (vii) to any assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant that has agreed to comply with the covenant contained in this Section 12.17 (and any such assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant may disclose such information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in clause (iii) above), (viii) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of any right or remedy under any Note Document or in connection with any litigation or other proceeding to which Purchaser is a party or bound, (ix) to any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Purchaser’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Purchaser, (x) to any Purchaser’s independent auditors and other professional advisors as to which such information has been identified as confidential. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Section 12.17 and those of any other Contractual Obligation entered into with any Loan Party (whether or not a Note Document), the terms of this Section 12.17 shall govern.


Article 13
COLLATERAL AGENT

13.1     Appointment of Agent; No Effect on Borrower’s Obligations . Hale Capital is hereby appointed by each Purchaser and its successors and assigns as Collateral Agent hereunder and under the other Note Documents and each Purchaser hereby authorizes Hale Capital to act as Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Note Documents. Collateral Agent hereby agrees to act in its capacity as such upon the express conditions contained herein and the other Note Documents, as applicable. The provisions of this Article 13 are solely for the benefit of Collateral Agent and each Purchaser, and no Loan Party shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions thereof. Each Purchaser shall ratably, in accordance with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes held by it, indemnify the Collateral Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by the Loan Parties) against






any cost, expense (including outside counsel fees and disbursements), claim, demand, action, loss or liability (except such as result from the Collateral Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct) that the Collateral Agent may suffer or incur in connection with the Note Documents or any action taken or omitted by the Collateral Agent hereunder or thereunder. The obligations of the Purchasers under this Section 13.1 shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement. This Article 13 sets forth the rights and obligations solely as between the Collateral Agent and the Purchasers, and nothing in this Article 13 creates any rights for any Loan Party or releases the Borrower from its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation the obligation of any Loan Party to reimburse any Purchaser for any payment made by such Purchaser to Collateral Agent under this Section 13.1 on any Loan Party’s behalf.

13.2     Powers and Duties . Each Purchaser irrevocably authorizes Collateral Agent to take such action on such Purchaser’s behalf and to exercise such powers, rights, and remedies hereunder and under the other Note Documents as are specifically delegated or granted to Collateral Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers, rights, and remedies as are incidental thereto. Each Purchaser hereby further irrevocably authorizes Collateral Agent to act as the secured party under each of the Collateral Documents. Collateral Agent may exercise such powers, rights and remedies and perform such duties by or through its agents or employees and may consult with legal counsel, independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or expert. Collateral Agent may accept payments of principal, interest, fees and expenses due under the Note Documents from the deposits from any Loan Party on the account or benefit for any Purchaser.

13.3     Collateral Matters .

(a) Each Purchaser authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to enter into the Collateral Documents for the benefit of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser hereby agrees, and each holder of any Note by the acceptance thereof will be deemed to agree, that, except as otherwise set forth herein, any action taken by the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers or the Collateral Agent at the discretion of the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as applicable, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or the other Note Documents, and the exercise by the Required Purchasers, all of the Purchasers, or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other powers as are incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all of the Purchasers. The Collateral Agent is hereby authorized on behalf of all of the Purchasers, without the necessity of any notice to or further consent from any Purchaser, from time to time, to take any action with respect to any Collateral or Note Document which may be necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain perfected the Liens granted pursuant to the Collateral Documents.

(b) The Purchasers hereby authorize the Collateral Agent, at the election and on the instruction of the Required Purchasers (i) to, in accordance with the terms of (and at the times specified in) the Collateral Documents, release (x) any Lien granted to or held by the Collateral Agent upon any collateral in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents, and (y) any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement; and (ii) to subordinate or release any Lien on any collateral granted to or held by the Collateral Agent under any Collateral Document to the holder of any Permitted Lien described in Sections 9.6(g) . Upon request by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Purchasers will confirm in writing the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of collateral, or to release any Guarantor from any guaranty, in each case, as permitted pursuant to this Section 13.3(b) .

(c) The Collateral Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Purchasers or to any other Person to assure that any collateral exists or is owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof or is cared for, protected or insured or that the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent herein or pursuant to the Note Documents have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the Collateral Agent in this Section 13.3 or in any of the Note Documents, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, the Collateral Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given the Collateral Agent’s own interest in any collateral as one of the Purchasers and that the Collateral Agent shall have no duty or liability whatsoever to the






Purchasers, except for its gross negligence or willful misconduct. Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its directors, officers, partners, managers, agents or employees shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into or verify (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any Note Document or any borrowing hereunder; (ii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants or agreements specified in any Note Document; (iii) the satisfaction of any condition specified in any Note Document, except receipt of items required to be delivered to the Collateral Agent; (iv) the validity, effectiveness, sufficiency or genuineness of any Note Document or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection therewith; (v) the existence or non-existence of any Default or Event of Default; or (vi) the financial condition of any Loan Party. Each Purchaser acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Collateral Agent or any other Purchaser, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Purchaser also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Collateral Agent or any other Purchaser, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Note Documents.

13.4     Actions with Respect to Defaults . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default except with respect to Defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Collateral Agent for the account of Purchasers, unless the Collateral Agent shall have received written notice from a Purchaser or a Loan Party referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. The Collateral Agent will notify each Purchaser of its receipt of any such notice. In addition to the Collateral Agent’s right to take actions on its own accord as permitted under this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall take such action with respect to a Default or Event of Default as shall be directed by the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as the case may be, provided that the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action which in the Collateral Agent’s opinion would expose the Collateral Agent or its Affiliates to liability, and provided, further, that until the Collateral Agent shall have received such directions, the Collateral Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such ministerial action, or refrain from taking such ministerial action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Purchasers. The Collateral Agent may at any time request instructions from the Purchasers with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the Note Documents the Collateral Agent is permitted or desires to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly requested, the Collateral Agent shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval and shall not be under any liability whatsoever to any Person for refraining from any action or withholding any approval under any of the Note Documents until it shall have received such instructions from the Required Purchasers. Without limiting the foregoing, no Purchaser shall have any right of action whatsoever against the Collateral Agent solely as a result of the Collateral Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Agreement, except with respect to its gross negligence or willful misconduct.

13.5     Successor Collateral Agent . The Collateral Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Purchasers and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Purchasers shall have the right to appoint a successor Collateral Agent. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Purchasers and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Collateral Agent gives notice of its resignation, then (a) the resignation of the Collateral Agent shall become effective on such 30 th day, (b) the Required Purchasers shall perform the duties of the Collateral Agent under the Note Documents until the Required Purchasers appoint a successor Collateral Agent, (c) the retiring Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Note Documents and (d) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Collateral Agent shall instead be made by or to each Purchaser directly, until such time as the Required Purchasers appoint a successor the Collateral Agent as provided for in this Section 13.5 . Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as the Collateral Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Collateral Agent, and the retiring Collateral Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Note Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided herein). After the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Note Documents, the provisions of this Article 13 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Collateral Agent and its sub-agents in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Collateral Agent was acting or was continuing to act as the Collateral Agent.
[Signature Page Follows]















IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by its respective officers hereunto duly authorized as of the date first written.
 
BORROWER:
 
 
 
 
 
RADISYS CORPORATION,
 
an Oregon corporation
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan Wilson
 
Printed Name:
Jonathan Wilson
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Corporate Secretary

 
GUARANTOR:
 
 
 
 
 
RADISYS INTERNATIONAL LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan Wilson
 
Printed Name:
Jonathan Wilson
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary










 
HCP-FVG, LLC
 
in its capacity as Collateral Agent and as a Purchaser
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Martin Hale Jr.
 
Printed Name:
Martin Hale Jr.
 
Title:
Authorized Signatory










 
CIDM LENDCO, LLC

 
as a Purchaser
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Julian Singer
 
Printed Name:
Julian Singer
 
Title:
President








Exhibit 10.2


LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

dated as of January 3, 2018


between


MARQUETTE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC,
as Lender


and


RADISYS CORPORATION,
as Borrower









































TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS
1
Section 1.1
Definitions      1
Section 1.2
UCC Terms      19
Section 1.3
Accounting Terms and Determinations      19
Section 1.4
Interpretative Provisions.      19
ARTICLE II - CREDIT FACILITIES
20
Section 2.1
Loans      20
Section 2.2
Advances      20
Section 2.3
Repayment of the Loans      20
Section 2.4
Disbursement of Loans      21
Section 2.5
Deemed Requests for Loans to Pay Required Payments      21
Section 2.6
Letters of Credit.      21
ARTICLE III - GENERAL LOAN PROVISIONS; FEES AND EXPENSES
23
Section 3.1
Interest.      23
Section 3.2
Fees and Expenses.      24
Section 3.3
Manner of Payment.      24
Section 3.4
Termination of Agreement or Facility.      25
Section 3.5
Evidence of Debt.      25
Section 3.6
Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations      25
Section 3.7
Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity      25
Section 3.8
Maximum Interest; Controlling Limitation      25
ARTICLE IV - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
26
Section 4.1
Conditions Precedent      26
Section 4.2
Conditions to Subsequent Advances      28
ARTICLE V - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
29
Section 5.1
Representations and Warranties      29
Section 5.2
Survival of Representations      32
ARTICLE VI - SECURITY INTEREST AND COLLATERAL COVENANTS
32
Section 6.1
Security Interest      32
Section 6.2
Collection of Accounts.      32
Section 6.3
Verification of Accounts      33
Section 6.4
Disputes, Returns and Adjustments      33
Section 6.5
Invoices      33
Section 6.6
Ownership; Defense of Title.      33





Section 6.7
Locations; Organizational Information      34
Section 6.8
Records Relating to Collateral.      34
Section 6.9
Inspection      34
Section 6.10
Maintenance      34
Section 6.11
[Reserved]      34
Section 6.12
Preservation of Lender’s Rights      34
Section 6.13
Perfection and Protection of Lender’s Security Interest      35
Section 6.14
Power of Attorney      35
ARTICLE VII - AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
36
Section 7.1
Preservation of Corporate Existence and Similar Matters      36
Section 7.2
Compliance with Applicable Law      36
Section 7.3
Conduct of Business      36
Section 7.4
Payment of Taxes and Claims      36
Section 7.5
Accounting Methods and Financial Records      36
Section 7.6
Use of Proceeds      36
Section 7.7
Hazardous Waste and Substances; Environmental Requirements      37
Section 7.8
Accuracy of Information      37
Section 7.9
Revisions or Updates to Schedules      37
Section 7.10
ERISA      37
Section 7.11
Insurance      37
Section 7.12
Payroll Taxes      38
Section 7.13
Notice of Certain Matters      38
Section 7.14
Deposit Accounts..      38
Section 7.15
Landlord Access Agreement      38
ARTICLE VIII - FINANCIAL AND COLLATERAL REPORTING
38
Section 8.1
Financial Statements.      38
Section 8.2
Compliance Certificate      39
Section 8.3
Collateral Information and Reports.      39
ARTICLE IX - NEGATIVE COVENANTS
40
Section 9.1
Financial Covenants      40
Section 9.2
Prohibited Distributions and Payments, Etc      41
Section 9.3
Debt      41
Section 9.4
Liens      41
Section 9.5
Loans      41
Section 9.6
Merger, Consolidation, Sale of Assets, Acquisitions      41
Section 9.7
Transactions with Affiliates      41
Section 9.8
Contingent Liabilities      41





Section 9.9
Operating Leases      41
Section 9.10
Benefit Plans      41
Section 9.11
Sales and Leasebacks      42
Section 9.12
Investments      42
Section 9.13
Amendments      42
Section 9.14
No Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions      42
Section 9.15
Inventory Locations      42
Section 9.16
USA Patriot Act      42
Section 9.17
Sanctions.      42
ARTICLE X - DEFAULT
42
Section 10.1
Events of Default      42
Section 10.2
Remedies.      44
Section 10.3
Application of Proceeds      45
Section 10.4
Miscellaneous Provisions Concerning Remedies.      45
Section 10.5
Trademark License      45
ARTICLE XI - MISCELLANEOUS
45
Section 11.1
Notices.      45
Section 11.2
Expenses      46
Section 11.3
Setoff      47
Section 11.4
Venue; Service of Process      47
Section 11.5
Assignment; Participation      47
Section 11.6
Amendments and Waivers      48
Section 11.7
Performance of Borrower’s Duties      48
Section 11.8
Indemnification      48
Section 11.9
All Powers Coupled with Interest      48
Section 11.10
Severability of Provisions      48
Section 11.11
GOVERNING LAW      48
Section 11.12
Jury Waiver      49
Section 11.13
Counterparts; Integration      49
Section 11.14
Time is of the Essence      49
Section 11.15
Waiver of Consumer Rights      49
Section 11.16
Patriot Act Notice      49
Section 11.17
Press Releases and Related Matters      50
Section 11.18
Confidentiality      50








LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
This Loan and Security Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is executed by and between MARQUETTE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC (together with its successors and assigns, “ Lender ”) and RADISYS CORPORATION, an Oregon corporation (“ Borrower ”), as of January 3, 2018. Lender and Borrower hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I- DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Definitions . When used in this Agreement, the capitalized terms set forth below shall have the definitions assigned to such terms below:

Account Debtor ” means a Person who is obligated on an account.
Acquisition ” means any transaction or series of related transactions on or after the date of this Agreement for the purpose of or resulting, directly or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of all or substantially all of any business or division of a Person, (b) the acquisition of in excess of fifty (50%) of the Equity Interests of any Person, or otherwise causing any Person to become a Subsidiary, or (c) a merger or consolidation or any other combination with another Person (other than a Person that is already a Subsidiary).
Affiliate ” of a Person means another Person which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such former Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities or partnership or other interests, by contract or otherwise. Without limiting the forgoing, UMB Financial Corporation and all of its direct and indirect subsidiaries are Affiliates of Lender.
Agreement ” has the meaning prescribed for such term in the preamble paragraph of this Agreement.
Anti-Corruption Laws ” means: (a) the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; (b) the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, as amended; and (c) any other anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, regulations or ordinances in any jurisdiction in which Borrower is located or doing business.

Anti-Money Laundering Laws ” means applicable laws or regulations in any jurisdiction in which Borrower is located or doing business that relates to money laundering, any predicate crime to money laundering, or any financial record keeping and reporting requirements related thereto.

Applicable Law ” means, as to any Person, any law (statutory or common), treaty, rule or regulation of a governmental authority or determination of a court or binding arbitrator, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
Availability ” means, as of any date, the positive difference between (i) the Borrowing Base on such date and (ii) the outstanding principal amount of the Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure in each case determined as of such time on such date.
Base Rate ” means for any day a rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, or (b) the LIBOR Rate plus two percent (2.00%), which LIBOR Rate shall be determined by Lender on a monthly basis.  Any change in the Base Rate resulting from a change in either the Prime Rate or the LIBOR Rate shall become effective on the day such change occurs.
Benefit Plan ” means a defined benefit plan as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to Title IV of ERISA in respect of which Borrower or any Related Company is, or within the immediately preceding six (6) years was, an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.





Blocked Account ” means the account at UMB Bank, n.a. designated as account number ending in 0192 .
Blocked Account Minimum Balance ” means $4,000,000 through June 29, 2018 and $6,000,000 thereafter.
Blocked Account Reserve ” means a reserve against availability in the amount of $4,000,000 through June 29, 2018 and $6,000,000 thereafter.
Borrower ” has the meaning prescribed for such term in the preamble paragraph of this Agreement.
Borrowing Base ” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to:

(a)      Eighty-Five percent (85%) (or such lesser percentage as Lender may in its Permitted Discretion determine from time to time) of the Net Amount of Eligible Accounts; plus

(b)      the lesser of:

(i)      Eighty-Five percent (85%) (or such lesser percentage as Lender may in its Permitted Discretion determine from time to time) of the Net Amount of Eligible Foreign Accounts; or

(ii)      $20,000,000; minus

(c)      the Blocked Account Reserve minus the cash balance in the Blocked Account (provided that such number shall not be less than $0); minus
(d)      the sum of all other Reserves.
Without limiting Lender’s discretion to implement other Reserves, Lender shall institute Reserves with respect to Eligible Accounts in the event that Dilution Ratio exceeds five percent (5.00%) such that the advance rate shall be reduced by not more than one percent (1.00%) for each percentage of Dilution Ratio in excess of five percent (5.00%).
Borrowing Base Certificate ” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto or otherwise in a form acceptable to Lender. Such certificate will include a breakdown of all Accounts which contain any elements of Deferred Revenue.
Borrowed Debt ” means Debt (i) that is represented by notes payable, drafts accepted, bonds, debentures or similar instruments that represent extensions of credit, (ii) upon which interest charges are customarily paid (other than trade Debt), (iii) that was issued or assumed as full or partial payment for property, (iv) that is evidenced by a guarantee (but only if the obligations guaranteed would otherwise qualify as Money Borrowed), (v) that constitutes reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit, or (vi) that constitutes a Capitalized Lease Obligation.
Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks in Los Angeles, California, are authorized or required by law to remain closed, or is a day when Lender is otherwise closed.
Capital Expenditures ” means, with respect to any Person, all expenditures made and liabilities incurred for the acquisition of assets which are required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Lease ” means a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means Debt represented by obligations under a Capitalized Lease, and the amount of such Debt shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations determined in accordance with GAAP.
Cash Equivalents ” means (a) short-term obligations of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States government or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, (b) commercial paper rated





A-1 or better by S&P or P-1 or better by Moody’s, or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency, if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings of commercial paper issuers generally, with a duration of not more than nine (9) months, (c) demand deposit accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business, (d) certificates of deposit issued by, and time deposits, eurodollar time deposits or overnight deposits with, commercial banks (whether domestic or foreign) having capital and surplus in excess of $100,000,000; provided in each case that the same provides for payment of both principal and interest (and not principal alone or interest alone) and is not subject to any contingency regarding the payment of principal or interest, (e) repurchase obligations of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (d) of this definition, having a term of not more than thirty (30) days, with respect to securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government, (f) money market mutual or similar funds that (i) invest exclusively in assets satisfying the requirements of clauses (a) through (e) of this definition, (ii) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (iii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iv) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.
Cash Loss After Debt Service ” means the following, as determined as of the end of each month: (a) EBITDA for such month minus (b) cash taxes paid during such month, minus (c) Non-Financed Capital Expenditures made during such month, minus , (d) cash interest expense paid during such month, minus (e) principal payments on Debt which were made or scheduled to be paid during such month, minus (f) payments on Capitalized Leases during such period, minus (g) all dividends and distributions made by Borrower in respect of its Equity Interests during such period, all calculated for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
CFC ” means a controlled foreign corporation within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
CFC Holdco ” means a Domestic Subsidiary (a) all or substantially all of the assets of which consist of equity interests of one or more CFCs and (b) that conducts no material business.
Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any governmental authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any governmental authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
Change of Control ” means, at any time, (a) any Person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (i) shall have acquired beneficial ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting and/or economic interest in the Equity Interests of Borrower or (ii) shall have obtained the power (whether or not exercised) to elect a majority of the members of the Board of Directors (or similar governing body) of Borrower or (b) Borrower shall cease to beneficially own and control one hundred percent (100%) on a fully diluted basis of the economic and voting interest in the Equity Interests in each Guarantor (if any).
Closing Date ” means the date on which all such conditions precedent set forth in Section 4 have been satisfied or waived in writing by Lender.
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Collateral ” means and includes all of Borrower’s now owned or hereafter acquired assets, whether tangible or intangible, including without limitation all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to each of the following, wherever located and whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired: (a) all accounts, (b) all inventory, (c) all equipment and fixtures, (d) all contract rights, (e) all general intangibles, including without limitation payment intangibles and software, (f) all Intellectual Property, (g) all securities accounts, deposit accounts, cash, money, drafts,





certificates of deposit, and general and special deposits, including without limitation the Blocked Account, (h) all investment property and financial assets (other than margin stock within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and Equity Interests of any Immaterial Subsidiary), (i) all instruments, (j) all chattel paper, including without limitation, electronic chattel paper, (k) all goods and all accessions thereto, (1) all healthcare-insurance receivables, (m) all leases, (n) all reporting obligations, (o) all documents, (p) all letter of credit rights, (q) all insurance and certificates of insurance pertaining to any and all items of Collateral, (r) all books and records, (s) all files, correspondence, computer programs, tapes, disks and related data processing software and other media which contain information identifying or pertaining to any of the Collateral or any Account Debtor or showing the amounts thereof or payments thereon or otherwise necessary or helpful in the realization thereon or the collection thereof, (t) all cash deposited with any Affiliate of Lender, (u) all commercial tort claims, including, without limitation, those described on Schedule 1.1 hereto, if any, and (v) any and all products and cash and non-cash proceeds of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any claims to any items referred to in this definition and any claims against third parties for loss of, damage to or destruction of any or all of the Collateral or for proceeds payable under or unearned premiums with respect to policies of insurance) in whatever form; provided , however , that “Collateral” shall not include the Excluded Property.
Collection Account ” means the special account maintained with UMB Bank, n.a., in the name of Lender, for the benefit of Borrower, over which Lender alone has the power of withdrawal.
Concentration Limit ” means fifteen percent (15%) of total accounts of Borrower deemed Eligible Accounts other than with respect to clause (m) of the definition of “Eligible Accounts”; provided , however , as it relates solely to accounts of Borrower from Philips Healthcare and Nokia Solutions and Networks, the Concentration Limit means forty percent (40%).
Contingent Liability ” means any obligation of a Person arising from a guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment or performance of any Debt, lease, dividend or other obligation (“ primary obligations ”) of another obligor (“ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person under any (a) guaranty, endorsement, co-making or sale with recourse of an obligation of a primary obligor; (b) obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments regardless of nonperformance by any other party to an agreement; and (c) arrangement (i) to purchase any primary obligation or security therefor, (ii) to supply funds for the purchase or payment of any primary obligation, (iii) to maintain or assure working capital, equity capital, net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iv) to purchase property or services for the purpose of assuring the ability of the primary obligor to perform a primary obligation, or (v) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of any primary obligation against loss in respect thereof. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation (or, if less, the maximum amount for which such Person may be liable under the instrument evidencing the Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto.
Contract Rate ” means for any date a per annum rate equal to the sum of the Base Rate in effect from time to time plus one percent (1.00%).
Cross Aging Percentage ” shall mean twenty-five percent (25.00%) of the aggregate balance of all accounts owing by a particular Account Debtor.
Debt ” means, without duplication, (a) all obligations for Borrowed Debt or for the deferred purchase price of property or services or in respect of reimbursement obligations under letters of credit, (b) all obligations represented by bonds, debentures, notes and accepted drafts that represent extensions of credit, (c) Capitalized Lease Obligations, (d) all obligations (including, during the noncancellable term of any lease in the nature of a title retention agreement, all future payment obligations under such lease discounted to their present value in accordance with GAAP) secured by any Lien to which any property or asset owned or held by a Person is subject, whether or not the obligation secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person, (e) all Contingent Liabilities of such Person, (f) Disqualified Equity Interests, including all obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any Equity Interests in such Person or any other Person or any warrant, right or option to acquire such





Equity Interests, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference, and (g) in the case of Borrower, the Loans.
Debt to be Repaid ” means the Debt evidenced by that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2016, among Borrower, as borrower, RADISYS INTERNATIONAL LLC, as guarantor, Silicon Valley Bank, as administrative agent, issuing lender and swingline lender and the lenders party thereto from time to time.
Default ” means any of the events specified in Section 10.1 that, with the passage of time or giving of notice or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
Default Rate ” means the Contract Rate plus two percent (2.00%) per annum .
Deferred Revenue ” means any amounts billed and deferred under GAAP in connection with any of the following: (1) undelivered elements of an arrangement (such as software upgrades or enhancements to an existing product); (2) any future obligation of Borrower is unfulfilled; and (3) products that are shipped but not yet accepted by the customer only for arrangements that contain explicit customer acceptance provisions.
Dilution Factors ” means, with respect to any period, the aggregate amount of all deductions, credit memos, returns, adjustments, allowances, bad debt write-offs and other non-cash credits which are issued to reduce accounts receivable in a manner consistent with current and historical accounting practices of Borrower.
Dilution Ratio ” means, at any date, the amount (expressed as a percentage) equal to (a) the aggregate amount of the applicable Dilution Factors for the twelve consecutive months then ending divided by (b) total gross sales for the twelve consecutive months then ending.
Disqualified Equity Interest means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security of other Equity Interest into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is three months after the Maturity Date, (b) is convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (i) debt securities or (ii) any Equity Interest referred to in clause (a) above, in each case at any time prior to three months after the Maturity Date, (c) contains any repurchase obligation that may come into effect prior to payment in full of all Obligations, (d) requires scheduled cash dividend payments prior to three months after the Maturity Date, (e) provides the holders of such Equity Interest thereof with any rights to receive any cash upon the occurrence of a change of control prior to three months after the date on which the Obligations have been irrevocably paid in full, unless the rights to receive such cash are contingent upon the Obligations being irrevocably paid in full, or (f) is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
Dollar ” and “ $ ” means freely transferable United States dollars.
Domestic Subsidiary ” shall mean any Subsidiary of Borrower incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States of America, or any state or other political subdivision thereof or which is considered to be a “disregarded entity” for United States federal income tax purposes and which is not a CFC, in each case provided such Subsidiary is owned by Borrower or a Domestic Subsidiary of Borrower, and “Domestic Subsidiaries” shall mean any or all of them.
EBITDA ” means, for any period, the sum of (a) Net Income (or Net Loss) for such period, plus (b) interest expense for such period, plus (c) the provision for income taxes allocable to such period, plus (d) any depreciation or amortization expenses incurred in determining Net Income (or Net Loss) for such period, plus (e) non-cash stock compensation expense; plus (f) inventory charges and non-cash asset write-downs occurring in such period, plus (g) Restructuring Add-Backs to the extent incurred during such period, plus (h) foreign currency gains and losses not to exceed $200,000 in any month, which occur in such period.





Eligible Accounts ” shall mean all accounts of Borrower which are deemed by Lender in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion to be eligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base. In no event shall Eligible Accounts include the following:
(a) (a)      accounts which remain unpaid more than one hundred twenty (120) days past their original invoice dates (or, solely in the case of Reliance accounts which remain unpaid more than one hundred eighty (180) days past their original invoice dates, solely to the extent the applicable foreign credit insurance policy covers such extended terms);
(b) accounts which are not paid within sixty (60) days after their original due dates;
(c) accounts owing by a single Account Debtor if more than the Cross Aging Percentage of such accounts is ineligible pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) above;
(d) accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is an Affiliate of Borrower;
(e) accounts with respect to which the obligation of payment by the Account Debtor is or may be conditional for any reason whatsoever including, without limitation, accounts arising with respect to goods that were (i) not sold on an absolute basis, (ii) sold on a bill and hold sale basis, (iii) sold on a consignment sale basis, (iv) sold on a guaranteed sale basis, (v) sold on a sale or return basis, or (vi) sold on the basis of any other similar understanding;
(f) accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is not a resident or citizen of, or otherwise located in, the United States of America or a province of Canada (other than Quebec), or with respect to which the Account Debtor is not subject to service of process in the United States of America or a province of Canada (other than Quebec);
(g) accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is the United States of America or any other federal governmental body unless such accounts are duly assigned to Lender in compliance with all applicable governmental requirements (including, without limitation, the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, if applicable);
(h) accounts with respect to which Borrower is or may be liable to the Account Debtor in any way (but only up to the amount of such liability), or which is subject to any right of setoff or recoupment (but only up to the amount of such setoff or recoupment), or if the Account Debtor thereon has disputed liability or made any claim with respect to any other Account due from such Account Debtor (but only up to the disputed or claimed amount);
(i) owed by an Account Debtor, to the extent the amount owing thereon, exceeds the credit limit extended to such Account Debtor by Borrower;
(j) which is evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument or by chattel paper;
(k) which arises out of a sale not made in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business;
(l) with respect to which any of the following events has occurred as to the Account Debtor on such Account: death or judicial declaration of incompetency, if the Account Debtor is an individual, the filing of any petition for relief under the bankruptcy code or similar proceeding, a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, the appointment of a receiver or trustee, application or petition for dissolution, the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or the cessation of the business as a going concern;
(m) accounts with respect to which the goods giving rise thereto have not been shipped to the applicable Account Debtor or accounts with respect to which the services performed giving rise thereto have not been completed;
(n) accounts which are not invoiced within five (5) Business Days after the shipment and delivery to and acceptance by said Account Debtor of the goods giving rise thereto or the performance of the services giving rise thereto by the applicable Account Debtor;
(o) accounts that are not invoiced within the period specified in the contract giving rise thereto or, with respect to such contract, pursuant to a documented change request of the applicable Account Debtor;
(p) accounts which are not subject to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of Lender;
(q) that portion of an account balance owed by a single Account Debtor which exceeds the Concentration Limit;
(r) accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is located in any state that requires Borrower to qualify to do business in such state or to file a business activities report or similar report in order to permit





Borrower to seek judicial enforcement in such state of payment of such account, unless Borrower is qualified to do business in such state or is in compliance with any such filing requirements;
(s) accounts which represent a progress billing;
(t) accounts with respect to which there exists any Lien in favor of any Person other than Lender (other than a Term Agent Lien), unless such Lien has been fully and unconditionally subordinated to Lender’s security interest pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance acceptable to Lender;
(u) accounts representing funds paid by vendors of Borrower in connection with promotion of such vendors’ brands;
(v) the portion of any accounts which constitutes Deferred Revenue; and
(w) accounts that Lender, in its Permitted Discretion, has determined to be ineligible.

Eligible Foreign Accounts ” means accounts that meet each of the requirements set forth in the definition of Eligible Accounts other than clause (f), and are covered by foreign credit insurance acceptable to Lender in its Permitted Discretion.
Environmental Laws ” means all federal, state, local and foreign laws now or hereafter in effect relating to pollution or protection of the environment, including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, removal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals or industrial, toxic or hazardous substances or wastes, and any and all regulations, notices or demand letters issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.
Equity Interest ” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including, without limitation, partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing.
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as in effect from time to time, and any successor statute, and any rule or regulation issued thereunder.
Event of Default ” means any of the events specified in Section 10.1 .
Excluded Accounts ” means (a) deposit accounts that are zero balance accounts, fiduciary, tax withholding or payroll accounts or accounts established to cash collateralize letters of credit and (b) the deposit accounts maintained by Borrower with U.S. Bancorp and Square 1 Bank as of the Closing Date; provided that with respect to the accounts listed in clause (b) , the balance of such accounts shall zero dollars on or before January 12, 2018.
Excluded Property ” means (a) any lease, license or contract to which Borrower is a party, or any license, consent, permit, variance, certification, authorization or approval of any governmental authority (or any person acting on behalf of a governmental authority) of which Borrower is the owner or beneficiary, or any of its rights or interests thereunder, if and for so long as the grant of a security interest therein shall constitute or result in (i) the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of the right, title or interest of Borrower therein or (ii) a breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, such lease, license or contract or such license, consent, permit, variance, certification, authorization or approval (other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) , to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Section 9.406, 9.407, 9.408 or 9.409 of the UCC or any other Applicable Law or principles of equity), (b) any asset owned by Borrower on the date hereof or hereafter acquired that is subject to a purchase money lien or a Lien securing a Capital Lease Obligation permitted to be incurred hereunder if the contract or other agreement (or the documentation providing for such permitted purchase money debt or Capitalized Lease Obligations) in which such Lien is granted validly prohibits the creation of any other Lien on such asset, (c) any intent-to-use trademark application prior to the filing and acceptance of evidence of the use of such trademark in interstate commerce to the extent, if any, that and solely during the period, if any, in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark application under Applicable Law, (d) leased real properties; provided that such exclusion shall not cover any property or assets located on leased real properties, (e) any letter of credit rights to the extent Borrower is required by Applicable Law to apply the proceeds





of a drawing of such letter of credit for a specified purpose, (f) any assets acquired after the Closing Date to the extent that, and for so long as, granting a security interest in such assets would violate an enforceable contractual obligation with a third party binding on such assets that existed at the time of acquisition thereof and was not created or made binding on such assets in contemplation or in connection with the acquisition of such assets, (g) pledges and security interests prohibited by Applicable Law; (h) any item of Collateral, to the extent the cost of obtaining security interests in such item of Collateral is excessive (as determined by the Lender in its Permitted Discretion) in relation to the benefit to the Lender of the security afforded thereby, (i) (A) voting capital stock in any first tier Subsidiary that is a CFC or any CFC Holdco in excess of 65% of the total voting capital stock in such first tier Subsidiary that is a CFC or any CFC Holdco, and (B) any of the capital stock of any lower-tier Subsidiary the direct or indirect parent of which is a CFC, (j) Intellectual Property that is either filed or registered outside the United States and (k) any Excluded Accounts; provided that (x) no accounts, inventory or other Collateral at any time included in the Borrowing Base shall be Excluded Property and (y) if any Excluded Property would otherwise constitute Collateral, then, immediately upon such property ceasing to constitute Excluded Property for any reason, such property shall be deemed at all times from and after the date thereof to constitute Collateral; provided, further , that (i) no non-voting capital stock in any first tier Subsidiary that is a CFC or any CFC Holdco shall be or be deemed “Excluded Property” and (ii) immediately upon the amendment of the Code or the applicable Treasury regulations to allow the pledge of a greater percentage of the voting power of capital stock in a CFC or CFC Holdco without adverse tax consequences to Borrower and its Subsidiaries, such greater percentage of the voting capital stock described by clause (h) above shall no longer be or be deemed “Excluded Property”.
Facility Limit ” means $20,000,000.
Facility Termination Date ” means the earliest to occur of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date on which Borrower fully terminates the loan facility contemplated hereunder pursuant to Section 3.4 , and (c) the date on which Lender’s commitment to make Loans is terminated pursuant to Section 10.2 .
Financial Statements ” means, (a) with respect to financial statements dated as of a date prior to the Closing Date, (i) the balance sheet of Borrower for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, and the related statements of profit and loss and cash flows for the year ended on such date, audited by independent public accountants, and (ii) its unaudited balance sheet as of September 30, 2017, and the related statements of profit and loss and cash flows for the monthly period then ended, and (b) with respect to financial statements dated after the Closing Date, the financial statements delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 8.1(a) and Section 8.1(b) , respectively.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means the ratio, determined as of the end of each calendar month for the twelve consecutive months then ending of (a) EBITDA for such period minus cash taxes paid during such period, minus Non-Financed Capital Expenditures made during such period, to (b) without duplication, cash interest expense paid during such period, plus principal payments on Debt which were made or scheduled to be paid during such period, plus payments on Capitalized Leases during such period, plus all dividends and distributions made by Borrower in respect of its Equity Interests during such period, all calculated for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
Foreign Subsidiary ” shall mean any Subsidiary, other than a Domestic Subsidiary, and “Foreign Subsidiaries” shall mean any or all of them.
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles and practices consistently applied.
Guarantor ” and “ Guarantors ” means each Domestic Subsidiary of Borrower (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries), and each other Person that guarantees the payment and performance of any of the Obligations.
HCP ” means HCP-FVG, LLC, as Collateral Agent for the “Purchasers” under the HCP Term Loan Agreement.
HCP Term Loan Agreement ” means the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 3, 2018, among Borrower, certain Domestic Subsidiaries, as guarantors, the Purchasers from time to time party thereto and HCP.





Immaterial Subsidiary ” means as of any date, any Subsidiary that holds less than 2% of the consolidated total assets (determined in accordance with GAAP) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
Intellectual Property ” means, as to any Person, all of such Person’s then owned and existing and future acquired or arising patents, patent rights, copyrights, works which are the subject of copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade styles, patent, trademark and service mark applications, and all licenses and rights related to any of the foregoing, and all rights to sue for past, present and future infringements of any of the foregoing, but excluding any Intellectual Property that is Excluded Property.
Intercreditor Agreement ” shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Lender and HCP, as may be amended, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
Investment ” means, with respect to any Person, any investment in another Person, whether by acquisition of any Debt or Equity Interest, by making any loan or advance, by becoming obligated with respect to a Contingent Liability in respect of obligations of such other Person (other than (a) travel and similar advances to employees and (b) bona fide accounts, in each case arising the ordinary course of business and consistent with historical practices) or by making an Acquisition.
ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Issuer Documents ” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by Lender, the issuing bank and/or Borrower or in favor of the issuing bank or Lender and relating to such Letter of Credit.

L/C Fee ” has the meaning given to it in Section 2.6 .
 
Lender ” has the meaning prescribed for such term in the preamble paragraph of this Agreement.
Lender’s Office ” means the office of Lender located at 333 South Grand Avenue, Suite 2200, Los Angeles, California 90071, or such other office as Lender may designate from time to time.
Letters of Credit ” has the meaning given to it in Section 2.6 .

Letter of Credit Exposure ” means, at any time, the sum of (i) the aggregate undrawn amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding pursuant hereto at such time, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under such Letters of Credit for which the issuer has not been reimbursed.

LIBOR Rate ” means, on any date of determination, the rate of interest per annum reported on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 (or any successor page or other commercially available, generally recognized financial information source providing quotations of LIBOR as determined by Lender from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the preceding Business Day) for dollar deposits in the amount of $1,000,000 with a maturity of one month.
LIBOR Business Day ” means a day that commercial banks are open with respect to the transaction of international commercial banking business (including dealings in Dollar deposits) in London, England.
Lien ” means, with respect to any Person, any security interest, chattel mortgage, charge, mortgage, deed to secure debt, deed of trust, lien, pledge, Capitalized Lease, conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or other security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of any property of such Person or upon the income or profits therefrom.





Loans ” means the advances made to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1 .
Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement, each agreement or document now or hereafter executed and delivered by any Person to evidence or secure the Obligations, including Issuer Documents, and each other instrument, agreement and document now or hereafter executed and delivered in connection with this Agreement or the Loans.
Lockbox ” means a U.S. Post Office Box(es) established for the receipt of proceeds of Collateral pursuant to an agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender.
Material Adverse Change ” means any act, omission, event or undertaking which would, singly or in the aggregate, have a materially adverse effect upon (a) the business, assets, properties, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations or business prospects of Borrower or any of its subsidiaries, (b)  the ability of Borrower or any of its subsidiaries to perform any obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is a party, or (c) the legality, validity, binding effect, enforceability or admissibility into evidence of any Loan Document or the ability of Lender to enforce any rights or remedies under or in connection with any Loan Document.
Maturity Date ” means January 3, 2021.
Maximum Rate ” means the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time, or from time to time, may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged, or received on the Loans under the laws which are presently in effect of the United States and the State of California applicable to Lender and such Debt or, to the extent permitted by law, under Applicable Law of the United States and the State of California which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than Applicable Laws now allows.
Multiemployer Plan ” means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which Borrower or a Related Company is required to contribute or has contributed within the immediately preceding six (6) years.
Net Amount ” means with respect to Eligible Accounts at any time, the gross amount of Eligible Accounts less sales, excise or similar taxes, and less returns, discounts, claims, credits and allowances of any nature at any time issued, owing, granted, outstanding, available or claimed.
Net Income ” or “ Net Loss ” means, with respect to any Person, the net income or net loss of such Person for the period in question (after provision for income taxes) determined in accordance with GAAP, provided that the impact of any extraordinary gains, determined in accordance with GAAP, shall be excluded from the determination of “Net Income” and “Net Loss.”
Net Worth ” of any Person means the total shareholders’ or members’ equity (including Equity Interests, additional paid-in capital and retained earnings, after deducting treasury stock) which would appear as such on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Non-Financed Capital Expenditures ” means Capital Expenditures that are made with funds other than funds obtained from a seller of the capital assets, by a lender, lessor or another financial institution, including, without limitation, Lender, for the specific purpose of making such Capital Expenditure, provided, however, that Capital Expenditures funded from advances under the Loans shall be considered Non-Financed Capital Expenditures.
Obligations ” means (i) all Loans or other advances made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise, (ii) all future advances or other value, of whatever class or for whatever purpose, at any time hereafter made or given by Lender to Borrower pursuant to any Loan Document, whether or not the advances or value are given pursuant to a commitment and whether or not Borrower is indebted to Lender at the time of such advance, (iii) any and all other debts, liabilities and obligations of every kind and character of Borrower to Lender under any Loan Document, whether now or hereafter existing, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, liabilities or obligations are direct or indirect, primary or secondary, joint, several, or joint and several, fixed or contingent, and





regardless of whether such present or future debts, liabilities or obligations may, prior to their acquisition by Lender, be or have been payable to, or be or have been in favor of, some other Person or have been acquired by Lender in a transaction with one other than Borrower (it being contemplated that Lender may make such acquisitions from others), howsoever such debts, liabilities or obligations shall arise or be incurred or evidenced, (iv) any and all other debts, liabilities and obligations of every kind and character of Borrower to any Affiliate of Lender under any Loan Document, whether now or hereafter existing, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, liabilities or obligations are direct or indirect, primary or secondary, joint, several, or joint and several, fixed or contingent, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, liabilities or obligations may, prior to their acquisition by such Affiliate, be or have been payable to, or be or have been in favor of, some other Person or have been acquired by such Affiliate in a transaction with one other than Borrower (it being contemplated that Affiliates of Lender may make such acquisitions from others), howsoever such debts, liabilities or obligations shall arise or be incurred or evidenced, (v) interest on all of the debts, liabilities and obligations set forth above (including interest accruing after the filing of any bankruptcy or similar petition), (vi) letter of credit reimbursement obligations under any Loan Document, liabilities in respect of any bank products, credit card facilities or hedging agreements, including without limitation, interest rate swap transaction, basis swap transaction, forward rate transaction, equity transaction, equity index transaction, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions and any combination of any of the foregoing), (vii) all costs, fees and expenses payable by Borrower to Lender or any Affiliate of Lender pursuant to any of the Loan Documents and (viii) any and all renewals, extensions, modifications and increases of the debts, liabilities and obligations set forth above, or any part thereof. The term “Obligations” shall not be deemed to include any obligation to become obligated for or pledge assets in support of a “swap,” as defined in Section 1(a)(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act (“ CEA ”), entered into on or after October 12, 2012, if at the time that swap is entered into, Party is not an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the CEA.
Obligors ” means Borrower, each Guarantor of the Obligations, and all other Persons obligated to Lender in respect of the Obligations and “ Obligor ” means any one of them.
Operating Lease ” means any lease (other than a lease constituting a Capitalized Lease) of real or personal property determined in accordance with GAAP.
PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor agency.
Permitted Debt ” means (a) Debt constituting purchase money indebtedness or Capital Lease Obligations in aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed $1,250,000, (b) the Obligations, (c) endorsement of items for deposit or collection of commercial paper received in the ordinary course of business, (d) Debt (contingent or otherwise) with respect to surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds, bid bonds, completion guarantees and similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (e) Debt owed to any Person providing property, casualty, liability, or other insurance to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, so long as the amount of such Debt is not in excess of the amount of the unpaid cost of, and shall be incurred only to defer the cost of, such insurance for the year in which such Debt is incurred and such Debt is outstanding only during such year, and which, in all cases, does not exceed $550,000 outstanding at any time, (f) trade payables and other contractual obligations arising in the ordinary course of business that are not past due by more than ninety (90) days, (g) accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount, in each case, on Debt permitted hereunder, (h) Debt in respect of bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances issued for the account of Borrower in the ordinary course of business, including guarantees or obligations of Borrower with respect to letters of credit supporting such bid, performance or surety bonds, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations and bankers acceptances (in each case other than for an obligation for money borrowed); provided that Borrower shall incur such Debt for the account of, for the benefit of, or in support of any Foreign Subsidiary, (i) Debt in respect of netting services, overdraft protections and otherwise in connection with deposit accounts that are promptly repaid incurred in the ordinary course of business, (j) unsecured Debt in the ordinary course of business in respect of the following bank products or services extended to Borrower in an aggregate amount not to exceed $300,000 at any time: (i) cash management services and (ii) commercial credit card and merchant card services; (k) Debt in respect to loans or advances made by Borrower to Subsidiary that is an Obligor permitted pursuant to Section 9.5 ; (l) guarantees by Borrower of obligations of the Debt of any other Obligor; provided that the guarantees permitted under this clause (l) shall not be permitted unless the Debt so guaranteed is otherwise permitted by the terms hereof and such guarantees subordinated to the





security interest of Lender in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (m) Debt of Radisys Technologies (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. in favor of Borrower not to exceed $4,000,000 in the aggregate at any time, (n) unsecured Debt of Borrower in an aggregate principal amount, for all such Debt taken together, not to exceed $25,000 at any one time outstanding; (o) Debt existing on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 9.3 attached hereto and made a part hereof and any Permitted Refinancing Debt in respect of such Debt described on Schedule 9.3 , (p) Debt evidenced by the HCP Term Loan Agreement; (q) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of Borrower existing or arising under any hedging agreement; (r) with the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall be granted in Lender’s Permitted Discretion), Debt incurred by any Borrower subordinated to all of Borrower’s now or hereafter arising Debt pursuant to any Loan Document (pursuant to a subordination, intercreditor or other similar agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender in its Permitted Discretion) on terms acceptable to Lender in its Permitted Discretion; or (s) Debt of the Borrower owing to any Subsidiary; provided that any such Debt owing to a Subsidiary that is not an Obligor shall not be permitted unless such Debt is otherwise permitted by the terms hereof and such Debt is subordinated to the Obligations in a manner satisfactory to Lender.
Permitted Discretion ” means a determination made in the exercise, in good faith, of reasonable business judgment (from the perspective of a secured, asset-based lender).
Permitted Disposition ” means (a) dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business, (b) dispositions of obsolete, worn-out or surplus assets no longer used or usable in the business of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, (c) leases, non-exclusive licenses or sublicenses of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business, in each case subject to the Liens granted under the Loan Documents, (d) Investments in compliance with clause (b) of the definition of “Permitted Investments,” (e) dispositions, settlements and writeoffs of accounts receivable in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000 in any fiscal year, (f) dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property and, in each case, so long as Lender has a Lien with respect to such replacement property with the same priority as the Lien of Lender with respect to the property disposed of, (g) dispositions by Borrower to any other Obligor, (h)(i) any lapse of Intellectual Property by Borrower that is not economically desirable in the conduct of the business of Borrower or its Subsidiaries or (ii) any abandonment, cancellation, non-renewal or discontinuance of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business so long as (in each case under clauses (i) and (ii) ), such lapse is not materially adverse to the interests of Lender and such Intellectual Property is not then being used by Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, (i) dispositions that constitute a casualty event and (j) the use or transfer of money, cash or Cash Equivalents in a manner not prohibited by the terms of the this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Permitted Distributions ” means (a) the declaration and payment of dividends by Borrower with respect to its capital stock payable solely in additional shares of its capital stock, (b) the purchase by Borrower of common capital stock or common capital stock options from present or former non-executive officers or employees of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such non-executive officer or employee, (c) any other distributions made by Borrower, in each case provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of such distribution or would occur as a result of such distribution, (ii) after giving effect to such distribution shall have Availability of at least $10,000,000 plus an amount necessary to make the next scheduled payment to HCP, plus an amount sufficient so that no trade payables or taxes are overdue (provided, that for purposes of this clause, trade payables shall be deemed overdue if payment has not been made by Borrower thereon within sixty (60) days of invoice date), and plus an amount sufficient to pay all book overdrafts, (iii) after giving effect to such distribution and payment of the next scheduled payment to HCP, Borrower’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is not less than 1.00 to 1.00, and (iv) Borrower submits a Compliance Certificate to Lender demonstrating that the foregoing conditions have been satisfied to Lender’s satisfaction exercised in its Permitted Discretion and (d) in the event Borrower reasonably determines that a reverse split of Borrower’s common capital stock is necessary in order to comply or be able to continue to comply with the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Borrower may repurchase any fractional shares resulting from or caused by such reverse split in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000.
Permitted Investments ” means Investments of Borrower in (a) Cash Equivalents, (b) Investments by Borrower (including intercompany loans permitted pursuant to Section 9.5 ) in any other Obligor, (c) Investments comprised of





(i) accounts receivables or notes payable owing to Borrower if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) endorsements of negotiable instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business or (iii) lease, utility and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business, (d) Investments in securities of trade creditors, customers, suppliers or account debtors received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction of obligations owing to it or upon foreclosure or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such trade creditors, customers, suppliers or account debtors, (e) deposits of cash made in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of operating leases permitted hereunder, (f) Investments existing on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.12 , (g) extensions of payment terms made to customers in the ordinary course of business, (h) guarantees permitted by clause (l) of the definition of “ Permitted Debt ” and Debt permitted by clause (k) of the definition of “ Permitted Debt ,” (i) loans and advances to employees of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business (including for travel, entertainment and relocation expenses) in an aggregate amount for Borrower not to exceed $400,000 at any one time outstanding, (j) Investments to fund or pay obligations with respect to workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, health, disability, pension, severance or other employee benefits or other social security legislation, in each case, made pursuant to applicable law and (k) in addition to Investments otherwise expressly permitted by the foregoing clauses (a) through (j) , Investments (including in joint ventures, strategic alliances and corporate collaborations) by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries the aggregate amount of all of which Investments (valued at cost) does exceed $250,000.
Permitted Liens ” means: (a) Liens which constitute purchase money security interests or arise in connection with Capital Leases (and attaching only to the property being purchased or leased) permitted under clause (a) of the definition of Permitted Debt; provided that any such Lien attaches to such property within fifteen (15) days of the acquisition thereof and attaches solely to the property so acquired or leased; (b) Liens in favor of Lender; (c) Liens securing taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies (excluding any Lien imposed pursuant to any of the provisions of ERISA) or the claims of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen or landlords for labor, materials, supplies or rentals incurred in the ordinary course of business, but (i) in all cases, only if payment shall not at the time be past due or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established on the appropriate books of Borrower in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) in the case of warehousemen or landlords controlling locations where inventory is located, only if such Liens have been waived or subordinated to the security interest of Lender in a manner satisfactory to Lender; (d) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, or other social security or retirement benefits, or similar legislation; (e) (i) utility easements, building restrictions and such other encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature generally existing with respect to properties of a similar character, as arise in the ordinary course of business and that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary course of business of Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) minor defects in title, in each case, which do not materially interfere with the conduct of Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ business or the utilization thereof in the business of Borrower or its Subsidiaries; (f) Liens arising out of judgments, attachments or awards not resulting in an Event of Default under Section 10.1(i) or securing appeal or other surety bonds relating to such judgments, attachments or awards; provided that the amount of assets subject to such Liens shall not exceed $150,000 at any time outstanding; (g) Liens (i) incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations (other than excise taxes), surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, statutory bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money) or (ii) arising by virtue of deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability for premiums to insurance carriers; (h) leases, licenses or sublicenses of the properties of Borrower or its Subsidiaries, in each case as otherwise permitted under Section 9.6 and entered into in the ordinary course of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ business so long as such leases, licenses or sublicenses do not, individually or in the aggregate; (i) interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of Borrower or its Subsidiaries, or (ii) materially impair the use (for its intended purposes) or the value of the property subject thereto; (j) (i) bankers’ Liens, rights of setoff and other similar Liens existing solely with respect to cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in one or more accounts maintained by Borrower, in each case granted in the ordinary course of business in favor of the bank or banks with which such accounts are maintained, securing amounts owing to such bank with respect to cash management and operating account arrangements and (ii) Liens of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection; (k) the filing of UCC financing statements solely as a precautionary





measure in connection with operating leases otherwise permitted hereunder; (l) statutory Liens of landlords and lessors in respect of rent not in default; (m) the title and interest of a lessor or sublessor in and to personal property leased or subleased, in each case extending only to such personal property; (n) non-exclusive licenses of Intellectual Property rights in the ordinary course of business; (o) the Term Agent Liens; (p) the Liens existing on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 9.4 attached hereto and made a part hereof; and (q) Liens in favor of custom and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure the payment of custom duties in connection with the importation of goods.
Permitted Refinancing Debt ” means, solely with respect to the Debt set forth on Schedule 9.3 , Debt of any Person (“ Refinancing Debt ”) issued or incurred by such Person (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Debt) to refinance, refund, extend, renew or replace the existing Debt of such Person set forth on Schedule 9.3 (“ Refinanced Debt ”); provided that (a) the principal amount of such Refinancing Debt is not greater than the principal amount of such Refinanced Debt plus the amount of any premiums or penalties and accrued and unpaid interest paid thereon and reasonable fees and expenses, in each case associated with such Refinancing Debt, (b) such Refinancing Debt has a final maturity that is no sooner than, and a weighted average life to maturity that is no shorter than, such Refinanced Debt, (c) if such Refinanced Debt or any guarantee thereof or any security therefor are subordinated to the Obligations, such Refinancing Debt and any guarantee thereof and any security therefor remain so subordinated on terms no less favorable, in any material respect, to Lender, (d) the obligors in respect of such Refinanced Debt immediately prior to such refinancing, refunding extension, renewal or replacement are the only obligors on such Refinancing Debt and (e) any guarantees which constitute all or a portion of such Refinancing Debt, taken as a whole, are determined in good faith by an authorized officer of such Person to be no less favorable, in any material respect, to such Person and Lender in any material respect than the covenants and events of default or guarantees, if any, applicable to such Refinanced Debt.
Person ” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, trust or unincorporated organization or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Prime Rate ” means the rate per annum published from time to time by The Wall Street Journal as the base rate for corporate loans at large commercial banks (or if more than one such rate is published, the higher or highest of the rates so published). If such rate is no longer published by The Wall Street Journal , then Lender shall, in its sole and absolute discretion, substitute the base or prime rate for corporate loans at a large commercial bank for the base rate published in The Wall Street Journal . Such rate may not necessarily be the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer of such commercial bank.
Related Company ” means, as to any Person, any (a) corporation which is a member of the same controlled group of corporations (within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Code) as such Person, (b) partnership or other trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control (within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code) with such Person, or (c) member of the same affiliated service group (within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code) as such Person or any corporation described in clause (a) above or any partnership, trade or business described in clause (b) above.
Requirements of Law ” means as to any Person, provisions of the charter documents of such Person, or any law, treaty, code, rule, regulation, right, privilege, qualification, license or franchise, or any determination of an arbitrator or a court or other governmental authority, in each case applicable to such Person or any of such Person’s property or to which such Person or any of such Person’s property is subject or pertaining to the transactions contemplated or referred to in the Loan Documents.
Reserve ” means, as of any date of determination, an amount from time to time established by Lender in its Permitted Discretion as a reserve in reduction of the Borrowing Base in respect of contingencies or other potential factors (such as, without limitation, rebates, sales taxes, property taxes, installation and delivery expenses, warranties, royalty payments and license fees) which could adversely affect or otherwise reduce the anticipated amount of timely collections in payment of Eligible Accounts, which could affect the enforceability, perfection or priority of Lender’s Lien on the Collateral or which does or would with notice or passage of time or both, constitute an Event of Default. The “Reserve,” if any from time to time, does not represent cash funds.





Restructuring Add-Backs ” means restructuring charges which are taken from January 1, 2018 through June 30, 2018, in an amount not to exceed $1,600,000; provided, that Borrower must provide supporting information acceptable to Lender in its Permitted Discretion.
Restricted Payments ” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the retirement, redemption, purchase, or other acquisition for value of any Equity Interests issued by such Person, (b) the declaration or payment of any dividend or distribution on or with respect to any Equity Interests (excluding distributions made solely in shares of stock of the same class) or any other payment by such Person in respect of Equity Interests, (c) make any redemption, prepayment (whether mandatory or optional), defeasance, repurchase or any other payment in respect of any Subordinated Debt or (d) the payment by any Person of the principal amount of or interest on any Debt (other than trade debt in the ordinary course) owing to an Affiliate of such Person.
Sanction ” or “ Sanctions ” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic or financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions, trade embargoes and anti-terrorism laws, including but not limited to those imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including those administered by the OFAC, the U.S. State Department, the U.S. Department of Commerce, or through any existing or future Executive Order, (b) the United Nations Security Council, (c) the European Union, (d) the United Kingdom, or (e) any other governmental authorities with jurisdiction over Borrower.

Sanctioned Person ” means any Person that is a target of Sanctions, including without limitation, a Person that is: (a) listed on OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List; (b) listed on OFAC’s Consolidated Non-Specially Designated Nationals List; (c) a legal entity that is deemed by OFAC to be a Sanctions target based on the ownership of such legal entity by Sanctioned Peron(s); or (d) a Person that is a Sanctions target pursuant to any territorial or country-based Sanctions program.
Schedule of Accounts ” means a schedule delivered by Borrower to Lender pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.3(a) .
Schedule of Inventory ” means a schedule delivered by Borrower to Lender pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.3(c) .
Solvent ” means, when used in connection with any Person, that such Person has assets of a fair value which exceeds the total liabilities of such Person and which exceeds the amount required to pay its debts (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) as they become absolute and matured, and that such Person is able to, and anticipates that it will be able to, meet its debts as they mature and has adequate capital to conduct the business in which it is or proposes to be engaged, and when used in connection with Borrower, that all of the foregoing requirements are true after given effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and that Borrower will not be rendered insolvent by the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents or by completion of the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder.
Subordinated Debt ” means Debt of Borrower to a third Person (i) that has been approved in writing by Lender and (ii) that has been subordinated to the payment of the Obligations pursuant to a written subordination agreement executed by Lender and the holder of such Debt containing terms acceptable to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other legal entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the shares of Equity Interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors (or appoint a majority of other comparable managers) of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other legal entity.
Tangible Net Worth ” means (a) the Net Worth of Borrower at the time in question, less (b) the amount of all intangible items (e.g. goodwill, noncompetition agreements, patents, copyrights, trademarks, franchises, organization or research and development costs), amounts due from Affiliates, employees, officers, managers, directors, members and shareholders, and all other items which should properly be treated as intangibles in accordance with GAAP, less (c) deferred tax liabilities of Borrower, plus (d) Subordinated Debt of Borrower.





Term Agent Lien ” means “ Term Agent Lien ” under and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.
Term Priority Collateral ” means “ Term Priority Collateral ” under and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.
Termination Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a material liability of Borrower: (a) a “Reportable Event” as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, but excluding any such event as to which the PBGC has by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, provided however, that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event regardless of the issuance of any such waiver of the notice requirement in accordance with either Section 4043(a) of ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code; (b) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Benefit Plan or the treatment of a Benefit Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA; or (c) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Benefit Plan by the PBGC under Section 4042 of ERISA or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Benefit Plan.
UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of California, including without limitation, any amendments thereto which are effective after the date hereof or, when the laws of any other jurisdiction govern the perfection or enforcement of any Lien, the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction.
Unfunded Vested Liabilities ” shall mean the amount (if any) by which (i) the actuarial present value of accumulated benefits under a Benefit Plan which are vested exceeds (ii) such Benefit Plan’s net assets available for benefits (all as determined in connection with the filing of Borrower’s most recent Annual Report on Form 5500) but only to the extent such excess would, if such Benefit Plan were to terminate as of such date, represent a liability of Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA. In each case the foregoing determination shall be made as of the most recent date prior to the filing of said Annual Report as of which such actuarial present value of accumulated Plan benefits is determined.
Section 1.2      UCC Terms . Terms defined in the UCC (such as, but not limited to, accounts, chattel paper, commercial tort claims, contract rights, deposit account, documents, electronic chattel paper, equipment, financial assets, fixtures, general intangibles, goods, instruments, investment property, inventory, proceeds, security, security certificates and tangible chattel paper), as and when used (without being capitalized) in this Agreement or the Loan Documents, shall have the meanings given to such terms in the UCC.

Section 1.3     Accounting Terms and Determinations . Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all determinations with respect to accounting matters hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements and certificates and reports as to financial matters required to be furnished to Lender hereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements of Borrower referenced in Section 5.1(l) . If any changes in accounting principles from those in effect on the date hereof are hereafter occasioned by promulgation of rules, regulations, pronouncements or opinions by or are otherwise required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or successors thereto or agencies with similar functions), and any of such changes results in a change in the method of calculation of, or affects the results of such calculation of, any of the financial covenants, standards or terms found herein, then upon the request of any Obligor or Lender, Lender may amend such financial covenants, standards or terms in its Permitted Discretion so as to equitably reflect such changes, with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating financial condition and results of operations of Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be the same after such changes as if such changes had not been made; provided that until any such amendments have been made, the provisions in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such changes in accounting principles had occurred. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Debt or other liabilities of Borrower or its Subsidiaries at “fair value.” Notwithstanding any accounting change after the Closing Date that would require lease obligations that would be treated as operating leases as of the Closing Date to be classified and accounted for as capital leases or otherwise reflected on Borrower’s and its





Subsidiaries’ consolidated balance sheet, for the purposes of determining compliance with any covenant contained herein, such obligations shall be treated in the same manner as operating leases are treated as of the Closing Date.

Section 1.4      Interpretative Provisions .

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

(b) Section, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(c) The term “including” is not limiting and means “including without limitation.”

(d) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(e) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) references to agreements (including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent such amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document, and (ii) references to any statute or regulation shall be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such statute or regulation.

(f) This Agreement and the other Loan Documents may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters. All such limitations, tests and measurements are cumulative and each shall be performed in accordance with its terms.

ARTICLE II- CREDIT FACILITIES

Section 2.1     Loans . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, prior to the Facility Termination Date, Lender shall make revolving loans and advances to Borrower (each a “ Loan ” and collectively the “ Loans ”) in an outstanding aggregate amount not to exceed at any time the lesser of (a) the Facility Limit and (b) the Borrowing Base minus Letter of Credit Exposure. Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow the principal of the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Section 2.2     Advances . A request for a Loan shall be made, or shall be deemed to be made, in the following manner:
(a)    Borrower may request a Loan by notifying Lender (a “ Notice of Borrowing ”), before 10:00 a.m. (Los Angeles, California, time) on the proposed borrowing date, of Borrower’s intention to borrow and specifying the effective date and amount of the requested advance. Any Notice of Borrowing may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing (including email) with each writing being in a form acceptable to Lender; provided that the failure to provide written confirmation shall not invalidate any telephonic notice and, if such written confirmation differs in any respect from the action taken by Lender, the records of Lender shall control absent manifest error.
(b)    Borrower’s failure to pay any amount required to be paid under any Loan Document or any Obligation shall be deemed, in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion, to be a request for a Loan on the due date in the amount required to pay such amount, and such request shall be irrevocable. Lender shall not have any obligation to Borrower to honor any deemed request for an advance but may do so in its sole and absolute discretion and without regard to the existence of, and without being deemed to have waived, any Default or Event of Default unless, at the time such payment is required to be made, the amount of such payment shall be less than the Availability in which case such payment shall be made pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) and no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred in connection with such payment.






Section 2.3     Repayment of the Loans . The Loans shall be repaid as follows: (a) unless accelerated in accordance with the terms hereof, the outstanding principal amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest on, the Loans are due and payable, without demand, on the Facility Termination Date; (b) if any such payment due date is not a Business Day, then such payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of the amount of interest and fees due hereunder. If at any time the principal of, and interest upon, any portion of the Loans exceed the lesser of (i) the Facility Limit or (ii) the Borrowing Base minus Letter of Credit Exposure, Borrower shall immediately repay the Loans in the amount to eliminate such excess; and (c) Borrower hereby instructs Lender to repay the Loans on any day in an amount equal to the amount received by Lender on such day pursuant to Section 6.2 .

Section 2.4     Disbursement of Loans . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes Lender to disburse the proceeds of the Loans requested, or deemed to be requested, pursuant to this Article II as follows: (i) each advance requested under Section 2.2(a) shall be disbursed by Lender in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds, (a) in the case of the initial advance under the Loan, in accordance with the written instructions from Borrower to Lender, and (b) in the case of each subsequent advance, to a deposit account owned by Borrower and designated in writing by Borrower to Lender; and (ii) the proceeds of each advance requested under Section 2.2(b) shall be distributed by Lender by way of direct payment of the relevant Obligation.

Section 2.5     Deemed Requests for Loans to Pay Required Payments . All payments of principal, interest, fees and other amount payable hereunder, including all reimbursements for expenses pursuant to Section 11.2 , may be paid from the proceeds of Loans, whether made pursuant to a request by Borrower or a deemed request as provided herein. Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes Lender to make any Loan for the purpose of paying principal, interest, fees and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents, including reimbursing costs or expenses for which Borrower is obligated under the Loan Documents, whether or not any condition precedent specified by Article IV has been satisfied, and agrees that all Loans so made shall be deemed to have been requested by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

Section 2.6     Letters of Credit .

(i) Provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred, at the request of Borrower, Lender may arrange for the issuance of letters of credit for the account of Borrower and guarantees of payment of such letters of credit, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion (each a " Letter of Credit " and collectively, " Letters of Credit ").

(ii) Borrower shall give Lender at least five (5) Business Days prior written notice requesting the issuance of any Letter of Credit, specifying the date such Letter of Credit is to be issued, identifying the beneficiary to which such Letter of Credit relates and describing the nature of the transactions proposed to be supported thereby.

(iii) The aggregate face amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit from time to time shall not to exceed the lesser of:
(A) the Borrowing Base determined by Lender from time to time minus the outstanding amount of all Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure at such time; and

(B) $1,500,000.

(iv) Borrower shall pay all bank charges for the issuance of Letters of Credit, together with the following fees (collectively, the " L/C Fee "):

(A) one percent (1.00%) of the face amount of each Letter of Credit on the issuance date of such Letter of Credit and each anniversary thereof; and

(B) a $400 processing fee on the issuance date of each Letter of Credit.





The L/C Fee shall be deemed to be fully earned and shall be due and payable in full upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit. Any advance by Lender under or in connection with a Letter of Credit shall constitute an Obligation hereunder.

(v) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the issuing bank or Lender (upon Lender becoming aware thereof) shall notify Borrower thereof. Not later than 12:00 p.m. on the date of any payment by the issuing bank or Lender under or with respect to a Letter of Credit (each such date, an " Honor Date "), Borrower shall reimburse the issuer of the Letter of Credit or Lender, as applicable, in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing. If Borrower fails to so reimburse such Person by such time, Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a borrowing of Revolving Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to amount of the unreimbursed drawing. Any notice given by the issuing bank or Lender pursuant to this Section 2.6(v) may be given by telephone to a Responsible Officer if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.

(vi) The expiration of any Letter of Credit shall not be later than the earlier of:

(A) one year after the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit; or

(B) thirty (30) days prior to the Maturity Date.

(vii) Immediately upon the Facility Termination Date, Borrower shall:

(A) provide cash collateral to Lender in an amount equal to 105% of the maximum amount of Lender's obligations under or in connection with all then-outstanding Letters of Credit, or

(B) cause to be delivered to Lender releases of all of Lender's obligations under all then-outstanding Letters of Credit.

(viii) The Lender shall not be under any obligation to arrange the issuance of any Letter of Credit if:
(A) any order, judgment or decree of any governmental authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the issuing bank from issuing the Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to the issuing bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any governmental authority with jurisdiction over the issuing bank shall prohibit, or request that the issuing bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the issuing bank with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the issuing bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Agreement Date, or shall impose upon the issuing bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Agreement Date and which the issuing bank in good faith deems material to it;

(B) the issuance of the Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the issuing bank applicable to letters of credit generally; or

(C) the Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars.

(ix) Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the issuing bank, Lender and Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the issuing bank nor Lender shall be responsible to Borrower for, and the issuing bank and Lender's rights and remedies against Borrower shall not be impaired by, any action or inaction of the issuing bank or





Lender required or permitted under any law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the law or any order of a jurisdiction where the issuing bank, Lender or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP as applicable, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade - International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit chooses such law or practice.

(x) At Lender's Permitted Discretion, any proceeds of Collateral received by Lender may be held as the cash collateral required by this Section 2.6 .

(xi) Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, save, and hold Lender harmless from any loss, cost, expense, or liability, including payments made by Lender, expenses, and attorneys' fees incurred by Lender arising out of or in connection with any Letters of Credit. Borrower agrees to be bound by the issuing bank's regulations and reasonable interpretations (from the standpoint of a secured lender) of any Letters of Credit guaranteed by Lender and opened for Borrower's account or by Lender's interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Lender for Borrower's account, and Borrower understands and agrees that Lender shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrower's instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or supplements thereto. Borrower understands that Lender may indemnify the bank issuing a Letter of Credit for certain costs or liabilities arising out of claims by Borrower against such issuing bank. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Lender harmless with respect to any loss, cost, expense, or liability incurred by Lender (other than a loss, cost, expense or liability caused by Lender's gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct) under any such indemnification by Lender to any issuing bank.

(xii) Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

ARTICLE III- GENERAL LOAN PROVISIONS; FEES AND EXPENSES

Section 3.1     Interest .

(a) Loans . Borrower shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the outstanding Obligations at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Rate and (ii) the Contract Rate applicable to such Obligations, and such interest shall be, payable monthly in arrears on the first day of each calendar month and on the Facility Termination Date.

(b) Default Rate . From and after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid principal amount of all Obligations shall, at the option of Lender, bear interest until paid in full (or, if earlier, until such Event of Default is cured or waived in writing by Lender) at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Rate and (ii) the Default Rate, payable on demand.

(c) Computation of Interest . The interest rates provided for in Sections 3.1(a) and (b) shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and the actual number of days elapsed; provided , however , any calculation of the Maximum Rate shall be computed on the basis of the actual days elapsed in a year of 365 or 366 days, as appropriate .

Section 3.2     Fees and Expenses .






(a)      Unused Line Fee . Borrower agrees to pay to Lender an unused line fee for the period from the date hereof through the Facility Termination Date of three-eighths of one percent (0.375%) per annum on the average daily unborrowed amount of the Facility Limit during such period. Such unused line fee shall be payable monthly in arrears on the first day of the next calendar month until the Facility Termination Date and on the Facility Termination Date (pro-rated for any period of less than one calendar month). The parties hereto agree that such unused line fee constitutes reasonable consideration for Lender’s taking of appropriate actions to be able to make available to Borrower the amount of the Facility Limit for such period.

(b)     Origination Fee . In consideration for Lender’s agreement to make the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in order to compensate Lender in part for the costs associated with the Loans, Borrower shall pay to Lender on the date hereof an origination fee in the amount of $300,000. Such origination fee is in addition to the expenses and other fees that Borrower has agreed to pay elsewhere in this Agreement. Such origination fee shall in all respects be limited so that interest on the Obligations is at all times less than interest calculated at the Maximum Rate.

(c)     Early Termination Fees . The early termination fee shall be an amount equal to (i) two percent (2.00%) of the Facility Limit if the termination occurs on or prior to the first anniversary of the date hereof, (ii) one percent (1.00%) of the Facility Limit if the termination occurs after the first anniversary of the date hereof but on or prior the second anniversary of the date hereof; and (iii) and zero percent (0.00%) of the Facility Limit if the termination occurs any time after the second anniversary of the date.

(d)     Float Fee . Lender shall be entitled to charge Borrower for one (1) Business Day of “float” at the Contract Rate, or if Lender so elects after an Event of Default has occurred, at the Default Rate, on all collections, checks, wire transfers, or other items of payment that are received by Lender. This across-the-board float charge on all receipts is acknowledged by the parties to constitute an integral aspect of the pricing of Lender's facility to Borrower, and shall apply irrespective of the level of Borrower's Obligations to Lender.

(e)     Expenses . The expenses as set forth in Section 11.2 .

Section 3.3     Manner of Payment .

(a)     Timing . Each payment by Borrower on account of the Obligations payable to Lender by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be made not later than 1:00 p.m. (Los Angeles, California, time) on the applicable due date (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, provided that interest shall continue to accrue until such payment is made). All payments shall be made to Lender at Lender’s Office, in Dollars, in immediately available funds and shall be made without any setoff, counterclaim or deduction whatsoever.

(b)     Charging Accounts . Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes Lender and each Affiliate of Lender to charge any account of Borrower maintained with Lender or such Affiliate with such amounts as may be necessary from time to time to pay any Obligations owed by Borrower which are not paid when due.

Section 3.4     Termination of Agreement or Facility .

(a)     Required Payments of Loans . On the Facility Termination Date, Borrower shall pay to Lender (i) the outstanding principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, the Loans on such date, (ii) all fees accrued and unpaid, (iii) any amounts payable to Lender pursuant to the other provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and (iv) any and all other Obligations then outstanding.

(b)     Early Termination . If (i) Borrower terminates this Agreement prior to the Maturity Date for any reason whatsoever or (ii) Lender’s commitment to make Loans hereunder terminates (whether automatically under Section 10.2(a) or by action of Lender pursuant to Section 10.2(b) , Borrower acknowledges





that such termination would result in the loss to Lender of the benefits of this Agreement and, as a result thereof, Borrower shall pay to Lender an early termination fee in the amount provided in Section 3.2(e) .

Section 3.5     Evidence of Debt .

(a)    At the request of Lender, the Loans shall be further evidenced by one or more promissory notes.
(b)    Lender shall maintain accounts in which it will record (i) the amount of each Loan extended hereunder, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from Borrower to Lender hereunder, and (iii) the amount of any payment received by Lender hereunder from Borrower.
(c)    The entries in the accounts maintained pursuant to subsection (b) above shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the Obligations therein recorded, provided, however, that the failure of Lender to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of Borrower to repay the Obligations in accordance with their terms.

Section 3.6     Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations . If Lender reasonably determines that the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by Lender or any corporation controlling Lender is increased as a result of a Change in Law, then, within fifteen (15) days of demand for payment by Lender to Borrower, Borrower shall pay Lender the amount necessary to compensate for any shortfall in the rate of return on the portion of such increased capital which Lender determines is attributable to this Agreement and any facility hereunder.

Section 3.7     Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity . Lender shall deliver a written statement to Borrower as to the amount due, if any, under Section 3.6 . Such written statement shall set forth in reasonable detail the calculations upon which Lender determined such amount and shall be final, conclusive and binding on Borrower in the absence of manifest error. Unless otherwise provided herein, the amount specified in the written statement of Lender shall be payable on demand after receipt by Borrower of such written statement. The obligations of Borrower under Section 3.6 shall survive payment of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement.

Section 3.8     Maximum Interest; Controlling Limitation .

(a)    Lender and Borrower each acknowledges, agrees, and declares that it is its intention to expressly comply with all Applicable Law in respect of limitations on the amount or rate of interest that can legally be contracted for, charged or received under or in connection with the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document (even if any such provision expressly declares that it controls all other provisions of the Loan Documents), in no contingency or event whatsoever shall the amount of interest (including the aggregate of all charges, fees, benefits, or other compensation which constitutes interest under any Applicable Law) under the Loan Documents paid by Borrower, received by Lender or agreed to be paid by Borrower, or requested or demanded to be paid by Lender exceed the Maximum Rate, and all provisions of the Loan Documents in respect of the contracting for, charging, or receiving compensation for the use, forbearance, or detention of money shall be limited as provided by this Section. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, all interest paid, or agreed to be paid, by Borrower, or taken, reserved, or received by Lender shall be amortized, prorated, spread, and allocated in respect of the Obligations throughout the full term of this Agreement. Notwithstanding any provision contained in any of the Loan Documents, or in any other related documents executed pursuant hereto, Lender shall never be entitled to charge, receive, take, reserve, collect, or apply as interest any amount which, together with all other interest under the Loan Documents would result in a rate of interest under the Loan Documents in excess of the Maximum Rate and, in the event Lender ever charges, receives, takes, reserves, collects, or applies any amount in respect of Borrower that otherwise would, together with all other interest under the Loan Documents, be in excess of the Maximum Rate, such amount shall automatically be deemed to be applied in reduction of the unpaid principal balance of the Obligations other than interest and, if the principal balance thereof is paid in full, any remaining excess shall forthwith be refunded to Borrower. Subject to the foregoing, Borrower hereby agrees that the actual effective rate of interest from time to time existing under the Loan Documents,





including all amounts agreed to by Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the Loan Documents which may be deemed to be interest under any Applicable Law, shall be deemed to be a rate which is agreed to and stipulated by Borrower and Lender in accordance with Applicable Law.
(b)    To the maximum extent permitted under any Applicable Law, Borrower and Lender shall (i) characterize any non-principal payment as a standby fee, commitment fee, prepayment charge, delinquency charge, expense, or reimbursement for a third-party expense rather than as interest and (ii) exclude prepayments, acceleration, and the effect thereof.

(c)    Subject to Section 3.8(a) , after any period during which the limitations prescribed by Section 3.8(a) have limited the applicable rate of interest on the Obligations to the Maximum Rate when, absent such limitations, such applicable rate would have exceeded the Maximum Rate, then, thereafter, the rate of interest applicable to the Obligations shall instead be deemed to be, and shall remain at, the Maximum Rate (notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement other than Section 3.8(a) ), until such time as the amount of interest paid hereunder equals the amount of interest that would have been lawfully contracted, charged or received in the absence of the limitation prescribed by Section 3.8(a) .

ARTICLE IV - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 4.1     Conditions Precedent . Lender shall not be obligated to make any Loan or advance hereunder (including the first) until (i) it shall have received the following documents and items, each duly executed and delivered in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, in its Permitted Discretion and (ii) the following requirements have been fulfilled to the satisfaction of Lender, in its Permitted Discretion.

(a)    this Agreement and promissory note evidencing the Loan;
(b)    a completed collateral questionnaire;
(c)    a certificate executed by the President and the Secretary of Borrower and each Guarantor certifying (i) the names and signatures of the officers of such Person authorized to execute Loan Documents, (ii) the resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors (or equivalent governing body) of Borrower authorizing the execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as appropriate, (iii) the correctness and completeness of the copy of the bylaws (or equivalent governing document) of such Person attached thereto and (iv) the correctness and completeness of the copy of the certificate of incorporation (or equivalent governing document) of such Person attached thereto;

(d) a good standing certificates for Borrower and each Guarantor, issued by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of such Person’s jurisdiction of organization and each jurisdiction where such Person’s conduct of business or ownership of property necessitates qualification;

(e) a payoff letter and lien release with respect to the Debt to be Repaid (provided, that such payoff letter and lien release shall provide for, among other things, the (x) total satisfaction of the Debt to be Repaid, (y) the discharge of all Liens and guarantees securing the Debt to be Repaid and (z) the release of any and all claims the holder of the Debt to be Repaid may have against Borrower or any guarantee);

(f) an intellectual property security agreement;

(g) pledge agreements executed by each of Borrower and RADISYS INTERNATIONAL LLC;

(h) endorsements naming Lender as an additional insured and lender loss payee on all property insurance and all liability insurance policies of Borrower, as applicable;

(i) establishment of a one or more Lockboxes for receipts of proceeds of Collateral;

(j) establishment of the Blocked Account with a minimum balance of not less than $4,000,000;






(k) pre-funding verifications of accounts;

(l) satisfactory background checks with respect to Brian Bronson and Jonathan Wilson;

(m) a Borrowing Base Certificate executed by Borrower making a request for a Loan, prepared as of a date acceptable to Lender;

(n) evidence satisfactory to Lender that after giving effect to (w) the first advance of the Loan, (x) the repayment in full of the Debt to be Repaid, (y) the payment of all fees and expenses incurred by Borrower in connection with the Loan, and (z) the Reserve established by Lender, Borrower shall have Availability of at least $3,000,000, plus an amount sufficient so that no trade payables or taxes are overdue (provided, that for purposes of this clause, trade payables shall be deemed overdue if payment has not been made by Borrower thereon within sixty (60) days of invoice date), and plus an amount sufficient to pay all book overdrafts;
(o) the Intercreditor Agreement, duly executed by the applicable parties;

(p) completion of a satisfactory field examination of Borrower, its Collateral and books and records;

(q) completion of a satisfactory review of Borrower’s licenses by counsel to Lender;

(r) [Intentionally Omitted.]

(s) unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower as of September 30, 2017 and the related statements of profit and loss and cash flows for the monthly period then ended;

(t) such other documents, certificates, opinions, and information that Lender may require; and

(u) approval of the transaction contemplated hereby by the credit committee of Lender.

Section 4.2     Conditions to Subsequent Advances . The obligation of Lender to make any advance subsequent to the initial advance is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a)     Conditions to First Advance . All of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.1 have been satisfied.

(b)     Borrowing Base Certificate . Lender shall have received from Borrower a Borrowing Base Certificate executed by Borrower prepared as of a date not more than five (5) Business Days prior to the date of the requested advance.

(c)     Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties contained in each of the Loan Documents shall (i) with respect to representations and warranties that contain a materiality qualification, be true and correct with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the date of such advance (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date) and (ii) with respect to representations and warranties that do not contain a materiality qualification, true in all material respects with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the date of such advance (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

(d)     Defaults and Events of Default . No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.






(e)     Adverse Change . No Material Adverse Change (or event or condition that could reasonably be expected to cause or have a Material Adverse Change) has occurred since the date of the Financial Statements.

(f)     Legal Restriction . Such advance or financial accommodation shall not be prohibited by any law or regulation or any order of any court or governmental agency or authority.

(g)     No Repudiation . Neither Borrower nor any Obligor shall have repudiated or made any anticipatory breach or repudiation of any of its obligations under any Loan Document.


ARTICLE V- REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER

Section 5.1     Representations and Warranties . As of the Closing Date and the date of each advance under the Loan (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), Borrower represents and warrants to Lender as follows:

(a)     Organization; Power; Qualification . Borrower is the type of entity identified on Schedule 5.1(a) , duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of state identified on Schedule 5.1(a) and is qualified to do business in each state in which the nature of its properties or its activities requires such qualification, except to the extent the failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change. As of the Closing Date, the jurisdictions in which Borrower is qualified to do business as a foreign entity are listed on Schedule 5.1(a) . Borrower’s federal employer identification number and its organizational number with the Secretary of State of the state of its organization (if issued) are as set forth on Schedule 5.1(a) .

(b)     Authorization; Enforceability . Borrower has the power and authority to, and is duly authorized to, execute and deliver the Loan Documents to be executed by Borrower. Each of the Loan Documents to which Borrower is a party, constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws of general application relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

(c)     Subsidiaries, Parents and Affiliates; Ownership . As of the Closing Date, except as shown on Schedule 5.1(c) , Borrower does not have any subsidiaries, parents or other Affiliates. The outstanding Equity Interests of Borrower has been duly and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable (to the extent applicable).

(d)     Conflicts . Neither the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, nor consummation of any of the transactions therein contemplated nor compliance with the terms and provisions thereof, will contravene any provision of law or any judgment, decree, license, order or permit applicable to Borrower or will conflict with, or will result in any breach of, any agreement to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound or subject, or violate any provision of the organizational documents of Borrower.

(e)     Consents and Governmental Approvals . No governmental approval nor any consent or approval of any third Person (other than those which have been obtained prior to the date hereof) is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of the Loan Documents. Borrower is in compliance with all applicable governmental approvals and permits, except where the failure to be in compliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(f)     Loans . Borrower has not made any loans or advances to any Affiliate or other Person except for advances authorized hereunder for routine expense allowances in the ordinary course of business.






(g)     Business . Borrower is engaged principally in the business of telecommunications infrastructure.

(h)     Title; Liens . Except for Permitted Liens, all of the properties and assets of Borrower are free and clear of all Liens, and Borrower has good and marketable title to such properties and assets. Each Lien granted, or intended to be granted, to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents is a valid, enforceable, perfected, first priority Lien and security interest (subject to Permitted Liens).

(i)     Debt and Contingent Liabilities . As of the Closing Date, set forth on Schedule 5.1(i) is a complete and correct listing of all of Borrower’s (i) Borrowed Debt, and (ii) Contingent Liabilities.

(j)     Suits, Actions, Etc . Except as disclosed on Schedule 5.1(j) , no litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation, proceeding or inquiry is pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened against Borrower or that could reasonably be expected to affect the right of Lender to enforce its rights and remedies with respect to any of the Collateral. No such litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation, proceeding or inquiry could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(k)     Tax Returns and Payments . All material tax returns required to be filed by Borrower in any jurisdiction have been filed and all material taxes (including property taxes) have been paid prior to the time that such taxes could give rise to a Lien therefor, except for Permitted Liens.

(l)     Financial Condition . Borrower has delivered to Lender copies of the Financial Statements. The Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Borrower as of their respective dates and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, with respect to the unaudited statements, for the presentation of footnotes and for applicable normal year-end audit adjustments). There is no Debt of Borrower which is not reflected in the Financial Statements as required under GAAP, and no event or circumstance has occurred since the date of the Financial Statements which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(m)     ERISA . Neither Borrower nor any Related Company maintains or contributes to any Benefit Plan other than those listed on Schedule 5.1(m) . Further, (i) no Reportable Event (as defined in ERISA) has occurred and is continuing with respect to any Benefit Plan that would be reasonably expected to result in a material liability to Borrower and (ii) the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to terminate any Benefit Plan. Borrower and each Related Company has satisfied the minimum funding standards under ERISA with respect to its Benefit Plans and is in compliance in all material respects with the presently applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code, and has not incurred any liability to the PBGC or a Benefit Plan under Title IV of ERISA other than a liability to the PBGC for premiums under Section 4007 of ERISA.

Defaults . No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

(o)     Borrowing Base Reports . All accounts included in any Borrowing Base Certificate constitute Eligible Accounts, except as disclosed in such Borrowing Base Certificate.

(p)     Locations of Inventory and Equipment .  As of the Closing Date, set forth on Schedule 5.1(p) are (i) the location and address where all inventory and equipment of Borrower is located, except for inventory that is in transit to such location, and (ii) if the facility is leased or is a third party warehouse, processor location, the name of the landlord or such third party warehouseman or processor.

(q)     Place of Business . As of the Closing Date, the place of business of Borrower (or if Borrower has more than one place of business, its chief executive office) is at the address or addresses set forth on Schedule 5.1(q) and the books and records relating to the accounts of Borrower are located at the address or addresses set forth on Schedule 5.1(q) .





(r)     Corporate and Fictitious Names; Trade Names . As of the Closing Date, except as disclosed on Schedule 5.1(r) , Borrower has not, during the preceding five (5) years, (i) been known as or used any other corporate, fictitious or trade names, (ii) been the surviving corporation of a merger or consolidation, or (iii) acquired all or substantially all of the assets of any Person.

(s)     Intellectual Property . Schedule 5.1(s) lists all Intellectual Property owned by Borrower as of the Closing Date. Borrower owns or possesses all Intellectual Property required to conduct its business as now and presently planned to be conducted without, to its knowledge, any conflict with the rights of others, except where such conflict could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(t)     Payroll Taxes . Borrower has made all payroll tax deposits for all of its employees on or before the date when due.

(u)     Solvency . Borrower is Solvent. No transfer of property is being made by Borrower and no obligation is being incurred by Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of Borrower.

(v) Permits and Licenses . Borrower has obtained and maintains all material permits and licenses necessary for Borrower to conduct its business. To the extent such permits and licenses must be held by individuals, all employees of Borrower required to obtain and maintain permits and licenses necessary for them to conduct Borrower’s business have been obtained and are maintained and current.

(w) Deposit Accounts . Except as may be designated to Lender by Borrower in writing after the Closing Date and approved by Lender in writing, each deposit account of Borrower is listed in Schedule 5.1(w) .

(x) Compliance with Laws . Borrower and its Subsidiaries each is in compliance with Applicable Law, except where the failure to be in compliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(y) Material Agreements . As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.1(y) sets forth all material agreements to which Borrower is a party or is otherwise bound, true, correct and complete copies of which have been delivered to Lender to the extent requested by Lender. Schedule 5.1(y) further identifies, as of the Closing Date, each such material agreement that requires consent to the granting of a Lien in favor of Lender on the rights of Borrower thereunder. Borrower is not in default under or with respect to any such material agreement that gives rise to a right of termination by the non-defaulting party and could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

(z) Non-Regulated Entities . Neither Borrower nor any Affiliate of Borrower is an “Investment Company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Borrower is not subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, any state public utilities code or law, or any other federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur Debt.

(aa) Investment Banking or Finder’s Fees . Borrower has not agreed to pay or is otherwise obligated to pay or reimburse any Person with respect to any investment banking or similar or related fee, underwriter’s fee, finder’s fee or broker’s fee in connection with this Agreement.

(bb)     Sanctions, Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Laws . Borrower is not: (a) a Sanctioned Person; (b) controlled by or acting on behalf of a Sanctioned Person; (c) under investigation for an alleged breach of Sanction(s) by a governmental authority that enforces Sanctions. Borrower: (x) is in compliance in all material respected with all Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws; (y) is not, and has not been, under administrative, civil or criminal investigation under any Anti-Corruption Laws





and Anti-Money Laundering Laws; and (z) as of the Closing Date, has not received notice from or made a voluntary disclosure to any governmental entity regarding a possible violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The provisions in this Section shall prevail and control over any contrary provisions in this Agreement or in any related documents.

(cc)     Full Disclosure . None of the representations or warranties made by Borrower in the Loan Documents and none of the statements contained in any Schedule or any report, statement or certificate furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading as of the time when made or delivered.

Section 5.2     Survival of Representations . All representations and warranties by Borrower herein shall be deemed to have been made on the date hereof and the date of each subsequent advance or Loan.

ARTICLE VI- SECURITY INTEREST AND COLLATERAL COVENANTS

Section 6.1     Security Interest . To secure the payment and performance of the Obligations, Borrower hereby mortgages, pledges and assigns to Lender for itself, and as agent for its Affiliates, all of the Collateral and grants to Lender for itself, and as agent for its Affiliates, a security interest and Lien in and upon all of the Collateral. Borrower shall, at Lender’s request, at any time and from time to time, authenticate, execute and deliver to Lender such financing statements, documents and other agreements and instruments (and pay the cost of filing or recording the same in all public offices deemed necessary or desirable by Lender) and do such other acts and things or cause third parties to do such other acts and things as Lender may deem necessary or desirable, in its sole discretion, in order to establish and maintain a valid, attached and perfected security interest in the Collateral in favor of Lender (free and clear of all other Liens, except for Permitted Liens) to secure payment of the Obligations, and in order to facilitate the collection of the Collateral.

Section 6.2     Collection of Accounts .

(a)    If Borrower or any Affiliate receives any monies, checks, notes, drafts, and other payments relating to or constituting proceeds of accounts or of any other Collateral, Borrower shall immediately (but in any event within three (3) Business Days) deposit such items in kind in the Collection Account , fully-endorsed. Borrower shall advise each Account Debtor that remits amounts payable on the accounts or any other Person that remits amounts to Borrower in respect of any of the Collateral by wire transfer or Automated Clearing House to make such remittances directly to the Collection Account.

(b)    Borrower shall establish a Lockbox and shall cause all moneys, checks, notes, drafts and other payments relating to or constituting proceeds of accounts, or of any other Collateral, to be forwarded to a Lockbox for deposit in the Collection Account. In particular, Borrower will (i) advise each Account Debtor to address to the Lockbox specified by Lender all remittances with respect to amounts payable on all accounts of Borrower, and (ii) stamp all invoices relating to any such amounts with a legend satisfactory to Lender indicating that payment is to be made to Borrower via the specified Lockbox.

(c)    To the extent applicable, Borrower and Lender shall cause all balances in each Collection Account (if any) to be transmitted daily to the Collection Account by wire transfer or depository transfer check or Automated Clearing House transfer.

(d)    Any payments which are received by Borrower or any Affiliate (including any payment evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument) shall be held in trust for Lender and shall be (i) deposited in the Collection Account, or (ii) delivered to Lender, as promptly as possible in the exact form received, together with any necessary endorsements.





(e)    Borrower shall pay all customary fees, costs and expenses in connection with opening and maintaining any Collection Account or Lockbox, as applicable.

Section 6.3     Verification of Accounts . Lender shall have the right at any time at Borrower’s expense and in its own name, Borrower’s name, or an assumed name to verify with any Account Debtor or any other Person, the validity, amount or any other matter relating to any accounts.

Section 6.4     Disputes, Returns and Adjustments . Concurrently with the delivery of any Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 8.3(d) :

(a)    Borrower shall provide Lender with written notice of amounts in excess of $100,000 that are in dispute between any Account Debtor and Borrower; and

(b)    Borrower shall notify Lender of all returns and credits in respect of any account, which notice shall specify the accounts affected and be included in such Borrowing Base Certificate. Borrower shall notify Lender of any pending return or credit in excess of $100,000, and shall specify the account affected, the related Account Debtor and the goods to be returned.

Section 6.5     Invoices . Upon request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender copies of customers’ invoices or the equivalent, original shipping and delivery receipts or other proof of delivery, customers’ statements, the original copy of all documents, including, without limitation, repayment histories and present status reports, relating to accounts and such other documents and information relating to the accounts as Lender shall specify.

Section 6.6     Ownership; Defense of Title .

(a)    Borrower shall defend its title in and to the Collateral and shall defend the security interest of Lender in the Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons.

(b)    Borrower shall (i) protect and preserve all properties material to its business, including Intellectual Property, and maintain all tangible property in good and workable condition in all material respects, with reasonable allowance for wear and tear, and (ii) from time to time make or cause to be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals, replacements, and additions to such properties necessary for the conduct of its business.

Section 6.7     Locations; Organizational Information . Borrower shall not change the location of its place of business (or, if it has more than one place of business, its chief executive office) or change the place where it keeps its books and records relating to the Collateral at its chief executive office or change its name, identity, corporate structure or jurisdiction of organization without giving Lender at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof. Borrower shall use its best efforts to ensure that all inventory that is produced in the United States will be produced in compliance with the Fair Labor Standards Act, as amended.

Section 6.8     Records Relating to Collateral .

(a)    Borrower shall at all times keep and maintain (i) complete and accurate records of inventory on a basis consistent with past practices of Borrower, itemizing and describing the kind, type and quantity of inventory and Borrower’s cost therefor and a current price list for such inventory, (ii) complete and accurate records of all other Collateral, (iii) a list of all customers of Borrower with names, addresses and phone numbers, (iv) a list of all distributors for each product line included in Borrower’s inventory, (v) a current customer open order report against current inventory, and (vi) a current list of all salesmen and employees of Borrower. Databases containing the foregoing shall at all times be accessible and available to Lender, subject to the terms of Section 6.9 .





(b)    Borrower will conduct a physical count of all inventory, wherever located, at least annually and make adjustments to its books and records to reflect the findings of such count and any such material adjustments shall be immediately reported to Lender.

Section 6.9     Inspection . Lender (by any of its officers, employees, or agents) shall have the right at any time or times (with reasonable prior notice to Borrower unless an Event of Default exists) to (a) visit the properties of Borrower, inspect the Collateral and the other assets of Borrower and inspect and make extracts from the books and records of Borrower, all during customary business hours, (b) discuss Borrower’s business, financial condition, results of operations and business prospects with Borrower’s (i) principal officers (ii) independent accountants and other professionals providing services to Borrower, and (iii) third-party field examiners contracted by Lender, (c) conduct field examinations and otherwise verify the amount, quantity, value, and condition of, or any other matter relating to, any of the Collateral and in this connection review, audit and make extracts from all records and files related to any of the Collateral, and (d) access and copy the records, lists, reports and data bases referred to in Section 6.8 ; provided that such visits or inspections contemplated by clause (a) or field examinations contemplated by clause (c) shall, in each case, not be undertaken more than four (4) times per year (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case such visits, inspections or field examinations shall occur as often as Lender shall determine is necessary). Borrower will deliver to Lender upon request any instrument necessary to authorize an independent accountant or other professional to have discussions of the type outlined above with Lender or for Lender to obtain records from any service bureau maintaining records on behalf of Borrower.

Section 6.10     Maintenance . Borrower shall maintain all equipment of Borrower in good and working order and condition, reasonable wear and tear excepted.

Section 6.11    [Reserved].
 
Section 6.12     Preservation of Lender’s Rights . To the extent allowed by law, neither Lender nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable or responsible in any way for the safekeeping of any Collateral or for any act or failure to act with respect to the Collateral, or for any loss or damage thereto or any diminution in the value thereof, or for any act by any other Person. In the case of any instruments and chattel paper included within the Collateral, Lender shall have no duty or obligation to preserve rights against prior parties. The Obligations shall not be affected by any failure of Lender to take any steps to perfect its security interests or to collect or realize upon the Collateral, nor shall loss of or damage to the Collateral release Borrower from any of the Obligations.

Section 6.13     Perfection and Protection of Lender’s Security Interest . Borrower shall perform, at its expense, all actions requested by Lender at any time to perfect, maintain, protect and enforce Lender’s security interest in the Collateral. Without limiting the foregoing, unless Lender agrees otherwise in writing, (a) Borrower will deliver to Lender the originals of all instruments, documents and chattel paper, duly endorsed or assigned to Lender without restriction, and all certificates of title covering any portion of the Collateral for which certificates of title have been issued, together with executed applications for corrected certificates of title and other such documentation as may be requested by Lender, and (b) Borrower shall deliver to Lender such executed documentation as Lender may request in order to perfect its security interest in any letter of credit issued in favor of Borrower (other than Excluded Property). If at any time any Collateral is located on any leased premises not owned by Borrower, then Borrower shall, at the request of Lender, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written landlord lien waivers or subordinations with respect to such Collateral, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. If any Collateral is at any time in the possession or control of any warehouseman, bailee, processor or any other Person other than Borrower, then Borrower shall notify Lender thereof and shall, at the request of Lender, notify such Person (in form and substance satisfactory to Lender) of Lender’s security interest in such Collateral and instruct such Person to hold all such Collateral for Lender’s account subject to Lender’s instructions.

Section 6.14     Power of Attorney . Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as Borrower’s agent and attorney-in-fact to take any action necessary to preserve and protect the Collateral and Lender’s interests under the Loan Documents or to sign and file any document necessary to perfect Lender’s security interest in the Collateral. Without limiting the foregoing:





(i)    Lender shall have the right at any time to take any of the following action, in its own name or in the name of Borrower, whether or not an Event of Default is in existence: (a) make written or verbal requests for verification of the validity, amount or any other matter relating to any Collateral from any Person; (b) endorse Borrower’s name on checks, instruments or other evidences of payment on Collateral; (c) sign and file, in Borrower’s name or in Lender’s name as secured party, any proof of claim or other document in any bankruptcy proceedings of any Account Debtor or obligor on Collateral; (d) access, copy or utilize any information recorded or contained in any computer or data processing equipment or system maintained by Borrower in respect of the Collateral; and (e) open mail addressed to Borrower and take possession of checks or other proceeds of Collateral for application in accordance with this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless an Event of Default is in existence, Lender shall not exercise the powers set forth in clauses (b) , (c) and (e) of the foregoing sentence other than in connection with the administration of the Collection Account and Lockbox, including the processing of payments made thereto, and shall in no event use such powers for the purposes of exercising remedies as contemplated by Section 9607 of the UCC.

(ii)    Lender shall have the right at any time to take any of the following action, in its own name or in the name of Borrower, at any time when any Event of Default is in existence: (a) notify any or all Persons which Lender believes may be Account Debtors or obligors on Collateral to make payment directly to Lender, for the account of Borrower; (b) redirect the deposit and disposition of collections and proceeds of Collateral; provided that such proceeds shall be applied to the Obligations as provided by this Agreement; (c) settle, adjust, compromise or discharge Accounts or extend time of payment upon such terms as Lender may determine; (d) notify post office authorities, in the name of Borrower or in the name of Lender, as secured party, to change the address for delivery of Borrower’s mail to an address designated by Lender; (e) sign Borrower’s name on any invoice, bill of lading, warehouse receipt or other document of title relating to any Collateral; and (f) clear Inventory through customs in Borrower’s name, in Lender’s name as secured party or in the name of Lender’s designee, and to sign and deliver to customs officials powers of attorney in Borrower’s name for such purpose.
The powers granted under this Section are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable until all Obligations have been paid in full and all commitments of Lender under this Agreement have been terminated. Costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any of such actions by Lender, including attorneys’ fees and out-of-pocket expenses, shall be reimbursed to Lender on demand.

ARTICLE VII- AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
So long as this Agreement shall be in effect or any of the Obligations shall be outstanding, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
Section 7.1     Preservation of Corporate Existence and Similar Matters . Borrower shall preserve and maintain its existence and legal form, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign entity qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the character of its properties or the nature of its business requires such qualification, except to the extent the failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

Section 7.2     Compliance with Applicable Law . Borrower shall comply with all applicable laws, except to the extent the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

Section 7.3     Conduct of Business . Borrower shall engage only in substantially the same businesses conducted by Borrower on the date hereof.

Section 7.4     Payment of Taxes and Claims . Borrower shall pay or discharge when due (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges imposed upon it or its properties and (b) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, might become a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any properties of Borrower, except that this Section shall not require the payment or discharge of any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established on the appropriate books of Borrower in accordance with GAAP.





Section 7.5     Accounting Methods and Financial Records . Borrower shall maintain a system of accounting, and keep such books, records and accounts (which shall be true and complete), as may be required or as may be necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.

Section 7.6     Use of Proceeds
Borrower shall (a) use the proceeds of the Loan for (i) the repayment of the Debt to be Repaid, (ii) working capital and general business purposes and (iii) to pay fees owed to Lender and costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) not use any part of such proceeds to purchase or carry, or to reduce or retire or refinance any credit incurred to purchase or carry, any margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) or for any other purpose which would violate Regulation U or Regulation T or X of such Board of Governors or for any other purpose prohibited by law or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Section 7.7     Hazardous Waste and Substances; Environmental Requirements . Borrower shall comply with all occupational health and safety laws and Environmental Laws, except to the extent the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.

Section 7.8     Accuracy of Information . All written information, reports, statements and other papers and data furnished to Lender shall be, at the time the same is so furnished, complete and correct in all material respects.

Section 7.9     Revisions or Updates to Schedules . Should any of the information or disclosures provided on any of the Schedules attached hereto become outdated or incorrect in any material respect, Borrower shall provide to Lender such revisions or updates to such Schedule(s) as may be necessary or appropriate to update or correct and update such Schedule(s) concurrently with the delivery of its next Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 8.2 . Notwithstanding the foregoing, the delivery to Lender of a revised or updated schedule shall not constitute a waiver of, or consent to, any Default or Event of Default arising as a result of any erroneous or incorrect information provided in any Schedule previously delivered to Lender.

Section 7.10     ERISA . Borrower shall provide to Lender, as soon as possible and in any event within thirty (30) days after the date that (a) any Termination Event with respect to a Benefit Plan has occurred or will occur, (b) the aggregate present value of the Unfunded Vested Liabilities under all Benefit Plans has increased to an amount in excess of $250,000, or (c) Borrower is in “default” (as defined in Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA) with respect to payments to a Multiemployer Plan required by reason of its complete or partial withdrawal (as described in Section 4203 or 4205 of ERISA) from such Multiemployer Plan, a certificate of the president or the chief financial officer of Borrower setting forth the details of such of the events described in clauses (a) through (c) as applicable and the action which is proposed to be taken with respect thereto and, simultaneously with the filing thereof, copies of any notice or filing which may be required by the PBGC or other agency of the United States government with respect to such of the events described in clauses (a) through (c) as applicable.

Section 7.11     Insurance .
 
(a)      Borrower shall keep or cause to be kept insurance with financially sound and reputable insurers in such amounts and covering such risks as is consistent with sound business practice. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall insure the Collateral of Borrower against loss or damage by fire, theft, burglary, pilferage, loss in transit, business interruption, and such other hazards as usual and customary in Borrower’s industry, and all premiums thereon shall be paid by Borrower and copies of the policies delivered to Lender. If Borrower fails to do so, Lender may procure such insurance and charge the cost to Borrower’s account. Each policy of insurance covering the Collateral shall provide that at least ten (10) days prior written notice of cancellation or notice of lapse must be given to Lender by the insurer (and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain thirty (30) days prior written notice). All insurance policies required under this Section shall name Lender as an additional named insured and as a lender loss payee, as applicable. Promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days of receipt by Borrower of the proceeds of insurance referred to in this Section (other than proceeds arising from or constituting proceeds of any Term





Priority Collateral (to the extent that the HCP Credit Agreement requires such proceeds to prepay (or cash collateralize) the obligations outstanding under the HCP Credit Agreement), Borrower shall be required to pay or prepay the Obligations in an amount equal to 100% of the proceeds received.
Section 7.12     Payroll Taxes . Borrower shall at all times make all payroll tax deposits (with such deposits being paid to a payroll company, to the applicable taxing authority or to a segregated account) for all of its employees on or before the date when due.

Section 7.13     Notice of Certain Matters . Borrower shall provide to Lender prompt notice of (a) the commencement, to the extent Borrower is aware of the same, of all actions and proceedings in any court against Borrower or any of the Collateral, (b) any amendment of any of the organizational documents of Borrower, including but not limited to certificate of incorporation or bylaws, (c) any change in the executive officers of Borrower, (d) any (i) Default or Event of Default, or (ii) event that would constitute a default or event of default by Borrower under any material agreement (other than this Agreement) to which Borrower is a party, (e) the initiation of any material litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation or other action or proceeding, and (f) concurrently with the delivery of its next Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 8.3(d) , the occurrence of any event causing any account identified by Borrower to Lender as an Eligible Account to become ineligible for any reason.

Section 7.14     Deposit Accounts . Borrower shall cause Lender to at all times have control (as defined by Section 9.104 of the UCC) with respect to each deposit account of Borrower other Excluded Accounts.

Section 7.15     Landlord Access Agreement . Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, within thirty (30) days after the Closing Date, a landlord access agreement with respect to Borrower’s headquarters providing Lender with access to such premises for not less than five (5) Business Days.

ARTICLE VIII- FINANCIAL AND COLLATERAL REPORTING

So long as this Agreement shall be in effect or any of the Obligations shall be outstanding, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
Section 8.1     Financial Statements .

(a)     Audited Year-End Statements . As soon as available, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, Borrower shall furnish to Lender copies of the audited consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower and its subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year and the related audited consolidated and consolidating statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flow for such fiscal year, in each case setting forth in comparative form the figures for the previous year of Borrower and its subsidiaries, along with management’s summary written overview and analysis of the results for such fiscal year, together with an audit report, without (i) any “going concern” or like qualification or exception, (ii) any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit or (iii) any other qualification that would result in the representation set forth in Section 5.1(l) being untrue as of the date of such report in any material respect, certified by KPMG LLP or any other “Big 4” accounting firm or such other independent certified public accountants selected by Borrower and reasonably acceptable to Lender, and a listing of any adjusting entries; provided that if management’s summary written overview and analysis is included in any Annual Report on Form 10-K, such management’s summary written overview and analysis included therein shall also suffice as the management’s summary written overview and analysis required to be provided pursuant to this Section 8.1(a) . In addition, on or before such date, Borrower shall provide Lender with copies of all management reports received from its independent certified public accountants.

(b)     Monthly Financial Statements . As soon as available, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, Borrower shall furnish to Lender copies of the unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheet of Borrower and its subsidiaries as of the end of such month and the related unaudited consolidated and consolidating income statement and statement of cash flow of Borrower and its





subsidiaries for such month and for the portion of the fiscal year of Borrower through such month, certified by the chief financial officer of Borrower as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Borrower and its subsidiaries as of the date thereof and for the periods ended on such date, subject to normal year-end adjustments.

(c)     Projected Financial Statements . As soon as available, but in any event no later than January 31 of each fiscal year of Borrower, Borrower shall furnish to Lender forecasted financial statements, prepared by Borrower, consisting of consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, cash flow statements and income statements of Borrower and its subsidiaries, reflecting projected borrowing hereunder and setting forth the assumptions on which such forecasted financial statements were prepared, covering the one-year period until the next fiscal year end.

All such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and all such financial statements referred to in clauses (a) and (b) shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, with respect to interim financial statements, for the omission of footnotes) applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein. Further, all such monthly financial statements shall be in a form acceptable to Lender.
Section 8.2     Compliance Certificate . Together with each delivery of financial statements required by Sections 8.1(a) and (b) , Borrower shall furnish to Lender a certificate of Borrower’s president or chief financial officer in the form of Exhibit B or otherwise in a form reasonably acceptable to Lender.

Section 8.3     Collateral Information and Reports .

(a)     Schedules of Accounts . Within fifteen (15) days after the end of each month, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a Schedule of Accounts listing all accounts of Borrower as of the last Business Day of such month setting forth (i) the name of each Account Debtor together with account balances detailed by invoice number, amount (and any applicable rebate or discount), invoice date and terms, (ii) aging of all accounts setting forth accounts thirty (30) days past the invoice date or less, accounts over thirty (30) days past the invoice date but less than sixty-one (61) days past the invoice date, accounts over sixty (60) days past the invoice date but less than ninety-one (91) days past the invoice date, accounts over ninety (90) days past the invoice date and less than one hundred twenty-one (121) days past the invoice date and accounts over one hundred twenty (120) days past the invoice date, and (iii) a reconciliation of the Schedule of Accounts to the Borrowing Base Certificate as of the most recent month end and Borrower’s general ledger as of such month end.

(b)     Schedules of Accounts Payable . Within fifteen (15) days after the end of each month, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a schedule of accounts payable of Borrower as of the last Business Day of such month setting forth (i) a detailed aged trial balance of all of Borrower’s then existing accounts payable, specifying the name of and the balance due to each creditor and (ii) a reconciliation to the schedule of accounts payable to Borrower’s general ledger as of such month end.

(c)     [Intentionally Omitted.]

(d)     Borrowing Base Certificate . Not less often than weekly, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a Borrowing Base Certificate prepared as of the close of business on the last Business Day of such week, along with supporting documentation, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (including but not limited to information on sales, credits, collections, and adjustments).

(e)     Certification . Each of the schedules and certificates delivered to Lender by Borrower pursuant to this Section 8.3 shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to Lender and shall be signed and certified by the president, chief financial officer or treasurer of Borrower to be true, correct and complete as of the date indicated thereon. In the event that any of such schedules or certificates are delivered electronically or without signature,





such schedules and/or certificates shall, by virtue of their delivery, be deemed to have been signed and certified by the president of Borrower to be true, correct and complete as of the date indicated thereon.

(f)     Other Information . Lender may, in its Permitted Discretion, from time to time require Borrower to deliver the schedules and certificates described in Section 8.3 more or less often and on different schedules than specified in such Section. Borrower shall also furnish to Lender such other additional information as Lender may from time to time request.

ARTICLE IX - NEGATIVE COVENANTS

So long as this Agreement shall be in effect or any of the Obligations shall be outstanding, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
Section 9.1     Financial Covenants . Borrower shall maintain and keep in full force and effect each of the financial covenants set forth below:

(a)     Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . Commencing with the measurement period ending September 30, 2018, Borrower’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of each month-end shall be at least 1.00 to 1.00. Borrower’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be measured on trailing basis measured from September 1, 2018 through the applicable measurement date through August 31, 2019 (e.g. on December 31, 2018, the applicable measurement period will be the 3-month period beginning September 1, 2018 and ending December 31, 2018), and on a trailing 12-month basis as of September 30, 2019, and the end of each month thereafter.

(b)     Maximum Capital Expenditures . Borrower’s Capital Expenditures shall not exceed $2,500,000 in any fiscal year.

(c)     Maximum Cash Loss After Debt Service . Borrower’s 2018 cumulative fiscal year to date Cash Loss After Debt Service shall not exceed the applicable amount set forth for the applicable cumulative year to date period set forth below.
Cash Loss After Debt Service
Year to Date Period Ending
$2,635,000
January 31, 2018
$4,350,000
February 28, 2018
$3,975,000
March 31, 2018
$5,460,000
April 30, 2018
$6,290,000
May 31, 2018
$5,415,000
June 30, 2018
$7,375,000
July 31, 2018
$7,710,000
August 31, 2018

(d)     Blocked Account Minimum Balance . Borrower shall at all times maintain funds in the Blocked Account of not less than the Blocked Account Minimum Balance.

Section 9.2     Prohibited Distributions and Payments, Etc. Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, declare or make any Restricted Payment other than Permitted Distributions.

Section 9.3     Debt . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, create, assume, or otherwise become or remain obligated in respect of, or permit or suffer to exist or to be created, assumed or incurred or to be outstanding, any Debt other than Permitted Debt.






Section 9.4     Liens . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, create, assume or permit or suffer to exist or to be created or assumed any Lien on any of the property or assets of Borrower, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, other than Permitted Liens.

Section 9.5     Loans . Borrower shall not make any loans or advances to or for the benefit of any Person (other than Subsidiaries that are Obligors), including, without limitation, officer, director, manager, shareholder, member, or partner of Borrower except to the extent such loans advances constitute Permitted Investments.

Section 9.6     Merger, Consolidation, Sale of Assets, Acquisitions . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, merge or consolidate with any other Person (other than mergers by any Subsidiary into Borrower (provided that Borrower shall be the surviving Person)) or sell, lease or transfer or otherwise dispose of any assets to any Person (other than Permitted Dispositions) or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of any Person or the assets constituting the business or a division or operating unit of any Person (other than Acquisitions constituting Permitted Investments).

Section 9.7     Transactions with Affiliates . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, effect any transaction with any Affiliate on a basis less favorable to Borrower than would be the case if such transaction had been effected with a Person not an Affiliate, except for (a) transactions permitted by this Agreement and (b) transactions between Borrower and its Affiliates under the transfer pricing policies in effect at the time; provided that in no event shall Borrower enter into any lease with any Affiliate.

Section 9.8     Contingent Liabilities . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, become or remain liable with respect to any Contingent Liabilities in respect of Debt not permitted by Section 9.3 .

Section 9.9     Operating Leases . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, suffer to exist or enter into any lease (other than a Capitalized Lease) which would cause the annual payment obligations of Borrower under all leases (other than Capitalized Leases) to exceed $2,000,000 in the aggregate.

Section 9.10     Benefit Plans . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, permit, or take any action which would cause, the Unfunded Vested Liabilities under all Benefit Plans of Borrower to exceed $250,000.

Section 9.11     Sales and Leasebacks . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing from such Person of real or personal property which has been or is to be sold or transferred, directly or indirectly, by Borrower to such Person.

Section 9.12     Investments . Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, make or acquire any Investment, except for Permitted Investments.

Section 9.13     Amendments . Borrower shall not, in any manner adverse to the Lender, amend or modify, or permit any amendment or modification to, whether orally, in writing, or otherwise to any agreement evidencing or relating to Subordinated Debt.

Section 9.14     No Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions . Borrower will not permit directly or indirectly to create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Person to pay dividends or make any other distribution on any of such Person’s equity interests owned by Borrower ; provided that this Section 9.14 shall not apply to restrictions and conditions (i) imposed by Requirements of Law, (ii) imposed by the Loan Documents or the HCP Credit Agreement (or any related document), (iii) existing on the date hereof and identified on Schedule 9.14 (but shall apply to any extension or renewal of, or any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition) or (iv) to customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted by the terms of this Agreement.

Section 9.15     Inventory Locations. Except for Inventory in transit to Borrower in the ordinary course of business, Borrower will not maintain any Inventory at any location other than those locations listed on Schedule 5.1(p)





unless it gives Lender prompt written notice thereof and delivers or causes to be delivered to Lender all documents that Lender reasonably requests in connection therewith; provided that, in the case of any leased location, Lender requests an access and waiver agreement signed by the owner of such location, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender.

Section 9.16     USA Patriot Act . Borrower shall not (a) be or become subject at any time to any law, regulation, or list of any government agency (including, without limitation, the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control list) that prohibits or limits Lender from making any advance or extension of credit to Borrower or from otherwise conducting business with Borrower or (b) fail to provide documentary and other evidence of Borrower’s or its corporate officers’ identities as may be requested by Lender at any time to enable Lender to verify Borrower’s identity or to comply with any Applicable Law, including, without limitation, Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act of 2001, 31 U.S.C. §5318.

Section 9.17     Sanctions . Borrower shall not: (a) use any of the Loan proceeds for the purpose of: (i) providing financing to or otherwise making funds directly or indirectly available to any Sanctioned Person; or (ii) providing financing to or otherwise funding any transaction which would be prohibited by Sanctions or would otherwise cause Lender or Borrower, or any entity affiliated with Lender or Borrower, to be in breach of any Sanction; or (b) fund any repayment of the Loan with proceeds derived from any transaction that would be prohibited by Sanctions or would otherwise cause Lender or Borrower, or any Person affiliated with Lender or Borrower, to be in breach of any Sanction. Borrower shall notify Lender in writing not more than three (3) Business Days after becoming aware of any breach of this Section.


ARTICLE X - DEFAULT

Section 10.1     Events of Default . The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an Event of Default:

(a)    the failure or refusal of Borrower to make any payment of the Obligations when due;
(b)    the failure of any Obligor to properly observe or perform any obligation, agreement, covenant, or other provision contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document; provided , however , Borrower shall be entitled to a five (5) day grace period with respect to the delivery of reports pursuant to Section 8.1 ;
(c)    the occurrence of any event of default (beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any) under any of the other Loan Documents;
(d)    any representation or warranty contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents is false or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made;
(e)    an Obligor shall at any time (i) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, intervenor or liquidator of such Obligor or of all or a substantial part of such Obligor’s assets, (ii) file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, (iii) admit in writing that such Obligor is unable to pay its debts as they become due, (iv) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (v) file a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or (vi) take corporate, company or partnership action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(f)    at any time, either (i) an involuntary petition or complaint shall be filed against any Obligor seeking its bankruptcy or reorganization or appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, intervenor or liquidator of such Obligor, or of all or substantially all of such Obligor’s assets, or (ii) an order, order for relief, judgment or decree shall be entered by any court of competent jurisdiction or other competent authority approving a petition or complaint seeking reorganization of such Obligor or appointing an intervenor or liquidator of such Obligor, or of all or substantially all of its assets, which, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), such Obligor shall acquiesce to or fail to have dismissed or stayed for forty-five (45) consecutive days;
(g)    Borrower ceases operations or commences liquidation of its assets;
(h)    any money judgment in excess of $250,000 (net of insurance coverage; provided, that the insurer has not notified Borrower that coverage has been denied) is rendered against Borrower that is not paid





within thirty (30) days, or the failure, within a period of ten (10) days after the commencement thereof, to have discharged any attachment, sequestration, or similar proceedings against Borrower’s assets;
(i)    the occurrence of an event of default (beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any) under the HCP Term Loan Agreement;
(j)    [Intentionally Omitted.]
(k)    the occurrence of an event of default (beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any) under any other Debt of Borrower which Debt exceeds $150,000 in principal amount;
(l)    an Obligor or any of its senior officers is criminally indicted or convicted for (i) a felony committed in the conduct of the Obligor’s business, or (ii) violating any state or federal law (including the Controlled Substances Act, Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 and Illegal Exportation of War Materials Act, each as amended) that could lead to forfeiture of any material Property or any material Collateral;
(m)    Lender shall cease to have a valid, perfected and first priority Lien on any of the Collateral, except as otherwise expressly permitted herein or consented to in writing by Lender;
(n)    any guarantor of the Obligations, or such guarantor’s successors, heirs, or personal representatives, shall (i) repudiate its or his obligations under, or commit an anticipatory breach of, its guaranty executed for the benefit of Lender or (ii) attempt to terminate such guaranty, or (iii) commence any legal proceeding to terminate or hold invalid in any respect such guaranty;
(o)    Borrower is enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by court order from continuing to conduct all or any material part of its business affairs or Borrower ceases operations or commences liquidation of its assets;
(p)    the occurrence of a Change of Control; or
(q)    a Material Adverse Change shall occur, as determined by Lender in its good faith, or the occurrence of any event which, in Lender’s Permitted Discretion, could have a Material Adverse Change.

Section 10.2     Remedies .

(a)     (Automatic Acceleration and Termination of Facilities . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Borrower under Section 10.1(e) or (f) , (i) the principal of and the accrued interest on the Loans at the time outstanding, and all other amounts owed to Lender under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents and all other Obligations, shall thereupon become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of protest and non-payment, notice of default, notice of acceleration or intention to accelerate, or other notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived, anything in this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, and (ii) the commitment of Lender to make Loans hereunder shall immediately terminate.

(b)     Other Remedies . Without limiting the terms of Section 10.2(a) above, if any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender, in its Permitted Discretion, may (i) declare the principal of and accrued interest on the Loans at the time outstanding, and all other amounts owed to Lender under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents and all other Obligations, to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of protest and non-payment, notice of default, notice of acceleration or intention to accelerate, or other notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived, anything in this Agreement or the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding; (ii) terminate any commitment of Lender to make Loans hereunder; (iii) enter upon any premises where Collateral is located; and (iv) exercise any or all rights and remedies available under the Loan Documents, at law and/or in equity including, without limitation, the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC (whether or not the UCC is applicable). Borrower agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days’ notice to Borrower of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notice, but notice given in any other reasonable manner or at any other reasonable time shall also constitute reasonable notification.

Section 10.3     Application of Proceeds . All proceeds from each sale of, or other realization upon, all or any part of the Collateral following an Event of Default shall be applied to the payment of the Obligations (with Borrower





remaining liable for any deficiency) in any order which Lender may elect with the balance (if any) paid to Borrower or to whomsoever is entitled thereto.

Section 10.4     Miscellaneous Provisions Concerning Remedies .

(a)     Rights Cumulative . The rights and remedies of Lender under the Loan Documents shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which it would otherwise have. In exercising such rights and remedies, Lender may be selective and no failure or delay by Lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver of such right nor shall any single or partial exercise of any power or right preclude its other or further exercise or the exercise of any other power or right.

(b)     Waiver of Marshaling . Borrower hereby waives any right to require any marshaling of assets and any similar right.

Section 10.5     Trademark License . As of the Closing Date, all trademarks, patents, copyrights, service marks and licenses owned by Borrower and all trademarks, patents, copyrights, service marks and software licensed by Borrower, are listed on Schedule 5.1(s) . Borrower hereby grants to Lender the nonexclusive right and license to use all of the trademarks, patents, copyrights, service marks and licenses described on Schedule 5.1(s) and any other trademarks, patents, copyrights, service marks and licenses now or hereafter used by Borrower, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, for the purposes set forth in Section 10.2 and for the purpose of enabling Lender to realize on the Collateral and to permit any purchaser of any portion of the Collateral through a foreclosure sale or any other exercise of Lender’s rights and remedies under the Loan Documents to use, sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral bearing any such trademarks, patents, copyrights, service marks and licenses. Subject to the foregoing sentence, such right and license is granted free of charge, without the requirement that any monetary payment whatsoever be made to Borrower or any other Person by Lender.

ARTICLE XI- MISCELLANEOUS

Section 11.1     Notices .

(a)     Method of Communication . All notices and the communications hereunder and thereunder shall be in writing or by telephone subsequently confirmed in writing. Notices in writing shall be delivered personally or sent by overnight courier service, by certified or registered mail, postage pre-paid or email (with receipt confirmation) and shall be deemed received, in the case of personal delivery, when delivered, in the case of overnight courier service, on the next Business Day after delivery to such service, in the case of mailing, on the third day after mailing (or, if such day is a day on which deliveries of mail are not made, on the next succeeding day on which deliveries of mail are made) and in the case of email, when receipt is acknowledged; provided that in the case of notices to Lender, Lender shall be charged with knowledge of the contents thereof only when such notice is actually received by Lender. A telephonic notice to Lender as understood by Lender will be deemed to be the controlling and proper notice in the event of a discrepancy with or failure to receive a confirming written notice.

(b)     Addresses for Notices . Notices to any party shall be sent to it at the following addresses, or any other address of which all the other parties are notified in writing.

If to Borrower:          RadiSys Corporation
5435 NE Dawson Creek Drive
Hillsboro, OR 97124
Attention: Jon Wilson
Email: j on.wilson@radisys.com


If to Lender:          Marquette Business Credit, LLC





Premier Place, Suite 1900
5910 N. Central Expressway
Dallas, Texas 75206
Email: [          ]
Attention: Portfolio Manager, URGENT

with a complete copy to:

Marquette Business Credit, LLC
333 South Grand Avenue, Suite 2200
Los Angeles, California 90071
Email: [          ]
Attention: Portfolio Manager, URGENT


Section 11.2     Expenses . Within ten (10) days after presentation of an invoice for such costs and expenses, outlining such items in reasonable detail, Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse all costs and expenses incurred by Lender arising out of or in connection with this Agreement and the Loans including, without limitation, (a) the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, amendment, enforcement and termination of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, (b) the out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the administration and interpretation of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the costs and expenses of appraisals of the Collateral on such basis as Lender shall from time to time request; provided that Borrower shall not be liable for the cost and expense of more than one (1) appraisal per calendar year pursuant to this Section, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (d) the costs and expenses of lien searches, (e) all stamp, registration, recordation and similar taxes, fees or charges related to the Collateral and charges of filing financing statements and continuations and the costs and expenses of taking other actions to perfect, protect, and continue the security interest of Lender, (f) costs and expenses related to the preparation, execution and delivery of any waiver, amendment, supplement or consent by Lender relating to this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, (g) sums paid or obligations incurred in connection with the payment of any amount or taking any action required of Borrower under the Loan Documents that Borrower fails to pay or take, (h) costs of inspections and verifications of the Collateral, including, without limitation, $1,000 per diem per examiner plus out of pocket expenses for travel, lodging, and meals arising in connection with inspections and verifications of the Collateral and Borrower’s operations and books and records by Lender’s employees and agents, (i) costs and expenses of forwarding loan proceeds, collecting checks and other items of payment, and establishing and maintaining each account of Borrower maintained with Lender or owned by Lender for the benefit of Borrower and each Collection Account or Lockbox, (j) the costs of Borrower's monthly access to “StuckyNet”, which fee is currently $100.00 per month (k) costs and expenses of preserving and protecting the Collateral, (l) costs and expenses related to consulting with and obtaining opinions and appraisals from one or more Persons, including personal property appraisers, accountants and lawyers, concerning the value of any Collateral for the Obligations or related to the nature, scope or value of any right or remedy of Lender hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents, including any review of factual matters in connection therewith, which expenses shall include the fees and disbursements of such Persons, and (m) costs and expenses paid or incurred to obtain payment of the Obligations, enforce the security interest of Lender, sell or otherwise realize upon the Collateral, and otherwise enforce the provisions of the Loan Documents, or to prosecute or defend any claim in any way arising out of, related to or connected with, this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, which expenses shall include the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and of experts and other consultants retained by Lender. Upon notice to Borrower by the Lender, Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to debit Borrower’s loan account by increasing the principal amount of the Loan, or deduct from Borrower’s accounts maintained with any Affiliate of Lender, the amount of any costs, fees and expenses owed by Borrower if Borrower fails to pay such amount within three (3) Business Days following the date when due.

Section 11.3     Setoff . In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under Applicable Law, and not by way of limitation of any such rights, upon and after the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender





and any participant with Lender in the Loans are hereby authorized by Borrower at any time or from time to time, without notice to Borrower or to any other Person, any such notice being hereby expressly waived, to set off and to appropriate and to apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, including, but not limited to, Debt evidenced by certificates of deposit, whether matured or unmatured) and any other Debt at any time held or owing by Lender or any participant to or for the credit or the account of Borrower against and on account of the Obligations irrespective of whether or not (a) Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, or (b) Lender shall have declared any or all of the Obligations to be due and payable as permitted by Section 10.2 and although such Obligations shall be contingent or unmatured.

Section 11.4     Venue; Service of Process . BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS ITSELF TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, AND AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON IT IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY BORROWING HEREUNDER OR ANY OTHER RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LENDER AND BORROWER BY ANY MEANS ALLOWED UNDER STATE OR FEDERAL LAW. ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY BORROWING HEREUNDER OR ANY OTHER RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LENDER AND BORROWER MAY BE BROUGHT AND LITIGATED IN ANY ONE OF THE STATE OR FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, HAVING JURISDICTION. BORROWER AND LENDER WAIVE AND AGREE NOT TO ASSERT, BY WAY OF MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM OR THAT THE VENUE THEREOF IS IMPROPER. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST BORROWER IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY BORROWER AGAINST LENDER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTION WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA. Borrower expressly waives personal service of the summons and complaint or other process or papers issued therein and agrees that service of such summons and complaint or other process or papers may be made by registered or certified mail addressed to Borrower at its address referenced in Section 11.1 , which service shall be deemed to have been made on the date that receipt is deemed to have occurred for registered or certified mail as provided in Section 11.1 .

Section 11.5     Assignment; Participation . All the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights under this Agreement or delegate any of its duties or obligations under this Agreement. Lender may assign to one or more Persons, or sell participations to one or more Persons in, all or a portion of its rights and obligations hereunder and under this Agreement and any promissory notes issued pursuant hereto and, in connection with any such assignment or sale of a participation, may assign its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents; provided that the consent of Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (a) a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment, (b) such assignment is to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) such assignment arises as result of the sale or other disposition by the Lender of all or substantially all of its assets constituting the loan portfolio of the Lender. Borrower agrees that Lender may provide any information that Lender may have about Borrower or about any matter relating to this Agreement to any of its Affiliates or their successors, or to any one or more purchasers or potential purchasers of any of its rights under this Agreement or any one or more participants or potential participants.

Section 11.6     Amendments and Waivers . No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent with respect to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Lender and Borrower and then any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.






Section 11.7     Performance of Borrower’s Duties . If Borrower shall fail to do any act or thing which it has covenanted to do under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) do the same or cause it to be done either in the name of Lender or in the name and on behalf of Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes Lender so to act.

Section 11.8     Indemnification . Borrower shall reimburse Lender and its Affiliates and their respective officers, employees, directors, shareholders, agents and legal counsel (collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ” and individually, an “ Indemnified Party ”) for all reasonable costs and expenses, including legal fees and expenses, incurred and shall indemnify and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from and against all losses suffered by any Indemnified Party, other than losses resulting from an Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment, in connection with (a) the exercise by Lender or any of its Affiliates of any right or remedy granted to it under this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents or at law, (b) any claim, and the prosecution or defense thereof, arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, except in the case of a dispute between Borrower and Lender in which Borrower prevails in a final non-appealable judgment, and (c) the collection or enforcement of the Obligations or any of them. BORROWER AND LENDER EXPRESSLY INTEND THAT THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL COVER, AND THAT BORROWER SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD THE INDEMNIFIED PARTIES HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST, COSTS, EXPENSES AND LOSSES SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF THE NEGLIGENCE OF ANY INDEMNIFIED PARTY.

Section 11.9     All Powers Coupled with Interest . All powers of attorney and other authorizations granted to Lender and any Persons designated by Lender pursuant to any provisions of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents shall be deemed coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Obligations remain unpaid or unsatisfied or Lender has any obligations to make the Loan hereunder.

Section 11.10     Severability of Provisions . Any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions hereof or thereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 11.11     GOVERNING LAW . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, THE INTERPRETATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND OF ANY ISSUE RELATING TO THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA NOT INCLUDING CONFLICTS OF LAWS RULES.

Section 11.12     Jury Waiver . BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY VOLUNTARILY, KNOWINGLY, IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ,TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BETWEEN OR AMONG BORROWER AND LENDER AND LENDER’S AFFILIATES ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LENDER AND BORROWER OR BETWEEN BORROWER AND ANY AFFILIATE OF LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LENDER TO PROVIDE THE FINANCING DESCRIBED HEREIN OR IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

Section 11.13     Counterparts; Integration . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and shall be binding upon all parties, their successors and assigns, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. A facsimile or digital copy of any signed Loan





Document, including this Agreement, shall be deemed to be an original thereof. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.

Section 11.14     Time is of the Essence . Time is of the essence of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 11.15     Waiver of Consumer Rights . BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS UNDER THE DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES - CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, SECTION 17.41 ET. SEQ. BUSINESS & COMMERCE CODE, A LAW THAT GIVES CONSUMERS SPECIAL RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS. AFTER CONSULTATION WITH AN ATTORNEY OF ITS OWN SELECTION, BORROWER VOLUNTARILY CONSENTS TO THIS WAIVER. BORROWER EXPRESSLY WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT (A) IS NOT IN A SIGNIFICANTLY DISPARATE BARGAINING POSITION RELATIVE TO LENDER, (B) BORROWER HAS BEEN ADVISED BY LENDER TO SEEK THE ADVICE OF AN ATTORNEY AND AN ACCOUNTANT IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LOAN, AND (C) BORROWER HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO SEEK THE ADVICE OF AN ATTORNEY AND ACCOUNTANT OF BORROWER’S CHOICE IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LOAN.

Section 11.16     Patriot Act Notice . IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PROCEDURES FOR OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT. To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Person that opens an account, including any deposit account, treasury management account, loan, other extension of credit, or other financial services product. What this means for Borrower: When Borrower opens an account, if Borrower is an individual, Lender will ask for Borrower’s name, residential address, date of birth, and other information that will allow Lender to identify Borrower, and if Borrower is not an individual, Lender will ask for Borrower’s name, employer identification number, business address, and other information that will allow Lender to identify Borrower. Lender may also ask, if Borrower is an individual, to see Borrower’s driver’s license or other identifying documents, and if Borrower is not an individual, to see Borrower’s legal organizational documents or other identifying documents.

Section 11.17     Press Releases and Related Matters . Borrower consents to the publication by Lender of customary advertising material relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including on the website of Lender or its Affiliates, using Borrower’s name, product photographs, logo or trademark, subject to Lender’s prior notice to Borrower of such advertising material.

Section 11.18    Confidentiality. Except as provided in Section 11.17 , Lender agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain, in accordance with its customary practices, the confidentiality of information obtained by it pursuant to any Loan Document, except that such information may be disclosed (i) with Borrower’s consent, (ii) at the request or pursuant to any requirement of any governmental authority to which Lender is subject or in connection with an examination of Lender by any such governmental authority; (iii) to any investment committee of Lender that is advised of the confidential nature of such information and is instructed to keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms hereof, (iv) to Persons employed or engaged by Lender or Lender’s Affiliates in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the Loans, (v) to the extent such information presently is or hereafter becomes (A) publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 11.18 or (B) available to Lender from a source (other than Borrower or its Subsidiaries) not known by Lender to be subject to disclosure restrictions, (vi) to the extent disclosure is required by applicable Requirements of Law or other legal process or requested or demanded by any governmental authority or any insurance industry association, (vii) to any other party hereto, (viii) to any assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant that has agreed to comply with the covenant contained in this Section 11.18 (and any such assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant may disclose such information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in clause (iv) above), (ix) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of any right or remedy under any Loan Document or in connection with any litigation or other





proceeding (including bankruptcy) to which Lender is a party or bound, (x) to any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to Lender, (xi) to Lender’s independent auditors and other professional advisors as to which such information has been identified as confidential (xii) to its Affiliates provided that such Affiliates agree to keep such information confidential to the same extent required of Lender hereunder, (xiii) to the Letter of Credit Issuer, and (xix) as required in connection with a permitted assignment of, or sale of participations in, Lenders rights and obligations under the Loan Documents pursuant to Section 11.5 of this Agreement provided that such assignee or purchaser, as applicable, agrees to keep such information confidential to the same extent required of Lender hereunder.

[Signature Pages Follow]






THIS WRITTEN LOAN AGREEMENT REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.
 
RADISYS CORPORATION,
 
an Oregon corporation
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan Wilson
 
Printed Name:
Jonathan Wilson
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Corporate Secretary

 
MARQUETTE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC
 
A Delaware limited liability company
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Xavier Gannon
 
Printed Name:
Xavier Gannon
 
Title:
Senior Vice President





Exhibit 10.3

NEITHER THIS WARRANT NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS WARRANT IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT.


RADISYS CORP.
WARRANT
Warrant No. [●]    Dated: January 3, 2018
RADISYS CORP, an Oregon corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby certifies that, for value received, __________ or its registered assigns (the “ Holder ”), is entitled to purchase from the Company up to a total of __________ (subject to adjustment as provided herein) fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock, no par value per share (the “ Common Stock ”), of the Company (each such share, a “ Warrant Share ” and all such shares, the “ Warrant Shares ”) at an exercise price equal to $1.00 per share (as adjusted from time to time as provided in Section 9 , the “ Exercise Price ”), at any time and from time to time from and after the date hereof (the “ Issuance Date ”) and through and including January 3, 2025 (the “ Expiration Date ”), and subject to the following terms and conditions. This Warrant (this “ Warrant ”) is being issued pursuant to Section 3.7 of that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 3, 2018 (the “ Note Purchase Agreement ”), by and among the Company, as borrower, the guarantors from time to time party thereto, and Holder, together with its successors and assigns, as Collateral Agent.
1. Definitions . In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a)     “ Business Day ” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks in New York City are open for the general transaction of business.
(b)      “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following in one or a series of related transactions: (i) an acquisition after the Issuance Date by an individual or legal entity or “group” (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act) of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting rights or equity interests in the Company; (ii) a replacement of more than fifty percent (50%) of the members of the Company’s board of directors that is not approved by those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the Issuance Date; (iii) a merger or consolidation of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in one or a series of related transactions, unless following such transaction or series of transactions, the holders of the Company’s securities prior to the first such transaction continue to hold at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting rights and equity interests in the surviving entity or acquirer of such assets, as applicable; (iv) a recapitalization, reorganization or other transaction involving the Company that constitutes or could result in a transfer of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting rights or equity interests in the Company; (v) consummation of a “Rule 13e-3 transaction” as defined in Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act with respect to the Company; (vi) the execution by the Company or its controlling shareholders of an agreement providing for or that will result in any of the foregoing events; or (vii) the occurrence of a “change of

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control” or similar trigger under any employment agreement between the Company or any subsidiary and an officer of the Company or any subsidiary.
(c)     “ Closing Date ” means January 3, 2018.
(d)     “ Closing Price ” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on an Eligible Market or any other national securities exchange, the closing bid price per share of Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the primary Eligible Market or exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted; (b) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, the most recent closing bid price per share of Common Stock so reported; (c) if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by OTC Markets Group Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder in their sole discretion. If the Company and the Holder are unable to so agree upon the fair market value of a share of Common Stock, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 17(f).
(e)     “ Commission ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
(f)     “ Convertible Securities ” means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock.
(a)      “ Effective Date ” means the date that a Registration Statement or Registration Statements covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.
(b)     “ Eligible Market ” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: The NASDAQ Global Market, The NASDAQ Global Select Market, The NASDAQ Capital Market, the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE Arca or the NYSE MKT (or any successor to any of the foregoing).
(c)     “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(d)     “ Excluded Stock ” means the issuance of (i) Common Stock upon the conversion of any Convertible Securities or Options outstanding as of the Closing Date, pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities or Options, as applicable, as of the Closing Date, (ii) Common Stock as a dividend on the Common Stock distributed pro rata to the holders thereof, (iii) Options (and the issuance of Common Stock upon exercise thereof) or restricted stock or restricted stock units of the Company to employees, officers, directors or consultants of the Company pursuant to a stock option plan, restricted stock agreement or other incentive stock plan or pursuant to any equity incentive plan or employee benefit plan, in each case as in effect on the Closing Date, (iv) Options (and the issuance of Common Stock upon exercise thereof) or restricted stock or restricted stock units of the Company to employees, officers, directors or consultants of the Company pursuant to a stock option plan, restricted stock agreement or other incentive stock plan or pursuant to any equity incentive plan or employee benefit plan, in each case, if not in effect on the Closing Date, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, in an aggregate amount not to exceed six percent (6%) of the outstanding Common Stock on a fully diluted basis in any 12 month period, and (v) the Warrant Shares.
(e)     “ Filing Date ” means, with respect to (i) the initial Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 11(a)(i) of this Warrant, the ninetieth (90 th ) day following the Issuance Date and (ii) any additional Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 11 of this Warrant, the ninetieth (90 th ) day following the date thereof.
(f)     “ Holder Counsel ” means Proskauer Rose LLP.

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(g)      “Losses” means any and all damages, fines, penalties, deficiencies, liabilities, claims, losses (including loss of value) , judgments, awards, settlements, taxes, actions, obligations and costs and expenses in connection therewith (including, without limitation, interest, court costs and fees and expenses of attorneys, accountants and other experts, or any other expenses of litigation or other Proceedings or of any default or assessment).
(h)     “ Options ” means any rights, warrants or options to, directly or indirectly, subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(a)     “ Person ” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
(b)      “Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition).
(c)      “Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
(d)      “Registrable Securities” means the Warrant Shares (including any Warrant Shares issuable pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions hereof), together with any securities issued or issuable in exchange for the Warrant Shares or upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the foregoing.
(e)      “Registration Statement” means the initial registration statement required to be filed under Section 11(a)(i) of this Warrant and any additional registration statements contemplated by Section 11 of this Warrant, including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
(f)     “ Required Effectiveness Date ” means with respect to (i) the initial Registration Statement required pursuant to Section 11(a)(i) of this Warrant, the one hundred eightieth (180 th ) day following the Issuance Date and (ii) any additional Registration Statement required pursuant to Section 11 of this Warrant, the 180 th day following the date thereof; provided , however , in the event the Company is notified by the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Required Effectiveness Date as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth (5 th ) Trading Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the dates required above.
(g)      “Rule 144,” “Rule 415,” and “Rule 424” means Rule 144, Rule 415 and Rule 424, respectively, promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rules may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
(h)      “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(i)     “ Trading Day ” means (a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and traded on its primary Trading Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on any Trading Market, then any Business Day.

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(j)     “ Trading Market ” means The NASDAQ Global Select Market or any other primary Eligible Market or national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted.
(k)      “ VWAP ” means, on any particular Trading Day or for any particular period, the volume weighted average trading price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day or for such particular period on the Eligible Market on which the Common Stock is then traded as reported by Bloomberg L.P., through its “Volume at Price” functions, or any successor performing similar functions, or, if the foregoing does not apply, the average of the highest Closing Price and the lowest closing ask price of the Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board or, if none of the foregoing applies, the average of the highest Closing Price and the lowest closing ask price of the Common Stock of any of the market makers for the Common Stock as reported in the “pink sheets” by OTC Markets Group Inc.; provided, however , that during any period the VWAP is being determined, the VWAP shall be subject to adjustment from time to time for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations and similar events as applicable.
2.      Registration of Warrant . The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “ Warrant Register ”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
3.      Registration of Transfers . This Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable in whole or in part upon the books of the Company by the Holder hereof; provided, however, that the transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms and subject to the conditions of this Warrant. The Company shall register the transfer of any portion of this Warrant in the Warrant Register, upon surrender of this Warrant, with the Form of Assignment attached hereto duly completed and signed, to the Company at its address specified herein. Upon any such registration or transfer, a new warrant to purchase Common Stock, in substantially the form of this Warrant (any such new warrant, a “ New Warrant ”), evidencing the portion of this Warrant so transferred shall be issued to the transferee and a New Warrant evidencing the remaining portion of this Warrant not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder. The acceptance of the New Warrant by the transferee thereof shall be deemed the acceptance by such transferee of all of the rights and obligations of a holder of a Warrant.
4.      Exercise and Duration of Warrants .
(a)     Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 12 hereof, this Warrant shall be exercisable by the registered Holder at any time and from time to time on or after the Issuance Date to and including the Expiration Date. At 6:30 P.M., New York City time on the Expiration Date, the portion of this Warrant not exercised prior thereto shall be and become void and of no value; provided that, if the Current Market Price on the Expiration Date exceeds the Exercise Price on the Expiration Date, then this Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised in full (to the extent not previously exercised, and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 12 hereof) on a “cashless exercise” basis at 6:30 P.M. New York City time on the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Expiration Date shall be extended for each day following the Effective Date that the Registration Statement is not effective. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, each Holder and the Company shall treat any "cashless exercise" as a reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(b)     A Holder may exercise this Warrant by delivering to the Company (i) an exercise notice, in the form attached hereto (the “ Exercise Notice ”), appropriately completed and duly signed, and (ii) payment of the Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (which may take the form of a “cashless exercise” if so indicated in the Exercise Notice), and the date such items are delivered to the Company (as determined in accordance with the notice provisions hereof) is an “ Exercise Date .” The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a New Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. The Holder shall deliver the original Warrant to the Company within thirty (30) days after the full exercise of this Warrant, provided , that the Holder’s failure to so deliver the original Warrant shall not affect the validity of such exercise or any of the Company’s obligations under this Warrant and the Company’s sole remedy for the Holder’s failure to deliver the original Warrant shall be to obtain an affidavit of lost warrant from the Holder.

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5.      Delivery of Warrant Shares .
(a)     Subject to Section 5(c) below and the limitations set forth in Section 12 , upon exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall promptly (but in no event later than three (3) Trading Days after the Exercise Date) credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise or at the Holder’s option issue or cause to be issued and cause to be delivered to or upon the written order of the Holder and in such name or names as the Holder may designate, a certificate for the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, in either case, free of restrictive legends unless a Registration Statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares and naming the Holder as a selling stockholder thereunder is not then effective and the Warrant Shares are not freely transferable without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144. The Holder, or any Person so designated by the Holder to receive Warrant Shares, shall be deemed to have become holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the Exercise Date. If within three (3) Trading Days after the Exercise Date, the Company shall fail to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or at the Holder’s option issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder and register such Warrant Shares on the Company’s share register, then, in addition to the rights set forth in Section 5(c) below and the right to obtain specific performance, the Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after such third (3 rd ) Trading Day that the issuance of such Warrant Shares is not timely effected an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the product of (A) the aggregate number of Warrant Shares not issued to the Holder on a timely basis and to which the Holder is entitled and (B) the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the last possible date on which the Company could have issued such Warrant Shares to the Holder without violating Section 5(a) .
(b)     Subject to Section 5(c) below and the limitations set forth in Section 12 hereof, this Warrant is exercisable, either in its entirety or, from time to time, for a portion of the number of Warrant Shares. Upon surrender of this Warrant following one or more partial exercises, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued, at its expense, a New Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares.
(c)     In addition to any other rights available to a Holder, if the Company fails to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or at the Holder’s option deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder a certificate representing Warrant Shares by the third (3 rd ) Trading Day after the Exercise Date, and if after such third (3 rd ) Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “Buy-In” ), then the Company shall, at the option of the Holder (in its sole discretion), either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased by the Holder (the “Buy-In Price” ), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Warrant Shares) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise hereunder or at the Holder’s option deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Warrant Shares and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of Warrant Shares, times (B) the Closing Price on the date such crediting of the Holder’s balance account with DTC should have occurred hereunder or such certificate should have been delivered hereunder.
(d)     The Company’s obligations to issue and deliver Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions hereof (including, but not limited to the proper exercise of this Warrant) are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Company or any violation or alleged violation of law by the Holder or any other Person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Company to the Holder in connection with the issuance of Warrant Shares (other than such limitations contemplated by this Warrant). Nothing herein shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

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(e)     Each certificate for Warrant Shares shall bear a restrictive legend only if (i) there is not then an effective Registration Statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares and naming the Holder as a selling stockholder thereunder and (ii) the Warrant Shares are not freely transferable without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144; provided, that, no such restrictive legend shall be required if, in the opinion of counsel for the Holder (which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Company) or the Company, the securities represented thereby are not, at such time, required by law to bear such legend.
6.      Charges, Taxes and Expenses . Issuance and delivery of certificates for shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax, withholding tax, transfer agent fee or other incidental tax or expense in respect of the issuance of such certificates, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the transfer of any Warrant or Warrant Shares or the registration of any certificates for Warrant Shares or Warrants in a name other than that of the Holder or an affiliate thereof.
7.      Replacement of Warrant . If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation hereof, or in lieu of and substitution for this Warrant, a New Warrant, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested. Applicants for a New Warrant under such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and procedures as the Company may prescribe.
8.      Reservation of Warrant Shares . The Company covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of the aggregate of its authorized but unissued and otherwise unreserved Common Stock, solely for the purpose of enabling it to issue Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant as herein provided, the number of Warrant Shares which are then issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of this entire Warrant, free from preemptive rights or any other contingent purchase rights of persons other than the Holder (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 9 ). The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares so issuable and deliverable shall, upon issuance and the payment of the applicable Exercise Price in accordance with the terms hereof, be duly and validly authorized, issued and fully paid and nonassessable. The Company will take all such action as may be necessary to assure that such shares of Common Stock may be issued as provided herein without violation by the Company of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of any securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Common Stock may be listed.
9.      Certain Adjustments . The Exercise Price and number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in this Section 9 .
(a)      Stock Dividends and Splits . If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) pays a stock dividend on its Common Stock or otherwise makes a distribution on any class of capital stock that is payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, or (iii) combines outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to clause (i) of this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution, and any adjustment pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision or combination.
(b)      Pro Rata Distributions . If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, distributes to holders of Common Stock (and not to all Holders of Warrants in respect of their ownership thereof) (i) evidences of its indebtedness, (ii) any security (other than a distribution of Common Stock covered by the preceding paragraph), (iii) rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security, or (iv) cash or any other asset (in each case, “ Distributed Property ”), then in each such case the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution shall be adjusted (effective on such record

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date) to equal the product of such Exercise Price times a fraction of which the denominator shall be the average of the Closing Prices for the five (5) Trading Days immediately prior to (but not including) such record date and of which the numerator shall be such average less the then fair market value of the Distributed Property distributed in respect of one (1) outstanding share of Common Stock, as determined by the Company’s independent certified public accountants that regularly examine the financial statements of the Company (an “ Appraiser ”). In such event, the Holder, after receipt of the determination by the Appraiser, shall have the right to select an additional appraiser (which shall be a nationally recognized accounting firm), in which case such fair market value shall be deemed to equal the average of the values determined by each of the Appraiser and such appraiser. As an alternative to the foregoing adjustment to the Exercise Price, at the request of the Holder delivered before the 90 th day after such record date, the Company will deliver to such Holder, within five (5) Trading Days after such request (or, if later, on the effective date of such distribution), the Distributed Property that such Holder would have been entitled to receive in respect of the Warrant Shares for which this Warrant could have been exercised immediately prior to such record date. If such Distributed Property is not delivered to a Holder pursuant to the preceding sentence, then upon expiration of or any exercise of the Warrant that occurs after such record date, such Holder shall remain entitled to receive, in addition to the Warrant Shares otherwise issuable upon such exercise (if applicable), such Distributed Property.
(c)      Fundamental Transactions . If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company effects any sale of material assets outside the ordinary course of business and such sale is not approved by the Holder, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of at least 50% of the Common Stock (excluding any shares held by the Person(s) making such tender or exchange offer) tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than as a result of a subdivision or combination of shares of Common Stock covered by Section 9(a) above), or (v) there is a Change of Control (in any such case, a “ Fundamental Transaction ”), then the Holder shall have the right thereafter to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant, the same amount and kind of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of the number of Warrant Shares then issuable upon such exercise of this Warrant (the “ Alternate Consideration ”). The aggregate Exercise Price for this Warrant will not be affected by any such Fundamental Transaction, but the Company shall apportion such aggregate Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant. The Company shall notify the Holder, in writing, of such Fundamental Transaction at least five (5) days prior to the closing of such Fundamental Transaction (the “ Fundamental Transaction Notice ”), which written notice shall describe the economic terms of the Fundamental Transaction (including the Alternate Consideration issuable upon exercise of this Warrant). In the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute with the Holder a written agreement providing that:
(x)     this Warrant shall thereafter entitle the Holder to purchase the Alternate Consideration in accordance with this Section 9(c) ,

(y)    in the case of any such successor or purchasing Person, upon such consolidation, merger, statutory exchange, combination, sale or conveyance such successor or purchasing Person shall be jointly and severally liable with the Company for the performance of all of the Company’s obligations under this Warrant, and

(z)    if registration or qualification is required under the Exchange Act or applicable state law for the public resale by the Holder of shares of stock and other securities so issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, such registration or qualification shall be completed prior to such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, statutory exchange, combination or sale.


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If, in the case of any Fundamental Transaction, the Alternate Consideration includes shares of stock, other securities, other property or assets of a Person other than the Company or any such successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, in such Fundamental Transaction, then such written agreement shall also be executed by such other Person and shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the Holder as the Company’s board of directors shall reasonably consider necessary by reason of the foregoing. At the Holder’s request, any successor to the Company or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Holder a New Warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder’s right to purchase the Alternate Consideration for the aggregate Exercise Price upon exercise thereof. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this paragraph (c) and insuring that the Warrant (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or anything contained herein to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, at the request of the Holder delivered on or before the later to occur of (y) the end of the 90 th day following Holder’s receipt of the Fundamental Transaction Notice and (z) the 90 th day after such Fundamental Transaction, the Company (or any such successor or surviving entity) will purchase this Warrant from the Holder for a purchase price, payable in cash within five (5) Trading Days after such request (or, if later, on the effective date of the Fundamental Transaction), equal to the sum of (1) the greater of (A) the Original Issuance Value (as such term is defined in Exhibit A ) in respect of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant and (B) the Black Scholes value of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, without regard to any limitations on the exercise hereof (including any limitations set forth in Section 12 below or the inability of the Holder to exercise the Warrant following a Fundamental Transaction) and as determined in accordance with Exhibit A attached hereto and (2) any Distributed Property in accordance with the last sentence of Section 9(b) above; provided, however , if the Fundamental Transaction is a Change of Control described in clauses (i)-(v) of the definition of Change of Control, the purchase price shall instead be cash in an amount equal to the sum of (1) the greater of (A) the Original Issuance Value in respect of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant and (B) for each Warrant Share represented by the unexercised portion of this Warrant, the difference between (x) the per share price paid in such Change of Control transaction, and the (y) Exercise Price and (2) any Distributed Property in accordance with the last sentence of Section 9(b) above.
(d)     Subsequent Equity Sales.
(i)    If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, the Company or any subsidiary issues additional shares of Common Stock, Convertible Securities or Options (collectively, “ Common Stock Equivalents ”) at an effective price to the Company (net of any rebates, discounts, fees, commissions or expenses, other than customary expenses) per share of Common Stock (the “ Effective Price ”) less than the Exercise Price (as adjusted hereunder to such date), then, subject to Section 9(d)(iii), the Exercise Price shall be reduced to equal the Effective Price.
For purposes of this paragraph, in connection with any issuance of any Common Stock Equivalents, (A) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock potentially issuable at any time upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Common Stock Equivalents (the “ Deemed Number ”) shall be deemed to be outstanding upon issuance of such Common Stock Equivalents, (B) the Effective Price applicable to such Common Stock shall equal the minimum dollar value of consideration payable to the Company to purchase such Common Stock Equivalents and to convert, exercise or exchange them into Common Stock (net of any rebates, discounts, fees, commissions and expenses, other than customary expenses), divided by the Deemed Number, and (C) no further adjustment shall be made to the Exercise Price upon the actual issuance of Common Stock upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Common Stock Equivalents.
(ii)    If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, the Company directly or indirectly issues Common Stock Equivalents with an Effective Price or a number of underlying shares that floats or resets or otherwise varies or is subject to adjustment based (directly or indirectly) on market prices of the Common Stock (a “ Floating Price Security ”), then for purposes of applying the preceding paragraph in connection with any subsequent exercise, the Effective Price will be determined separately on each Exercise Date and will be deemed to equal the

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lowest Effective Price at which any holder of such Floating Price Security is entitled to acquire Common Stock on such Exercise Date (regardless of whether any such holder actually acquires any shares on such date).
(iii)    The Company shall not issue any Common Stock Equivalents at an Effective Price less than the Exercise Price (as adjusted hereunder to such date) unless prior to such issuance the Company shall have obtained all necessary shareholder and other approvals required for the Exercise Price under this Warrant to be reduced to such Effective Price and for sufficient Warrant Shares to be reserved for issuance upon exercise of this Warrant, including without limitation any shareholder approval required by the listing rules of Nasdaq or any other securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed.
(iv)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this paragraph (d) in respect of any issuances of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents made pursuant to the definition of Excluded Stock.
(e)      Number of Warrant Shares . Simultaneously with any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b) or (d) of this Section, the number of Warrant Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased or decreased proportionately, so that after such adjustment the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder for the increased or decreased number of Warrant Shares shall be the same as the aggregate Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment.
(f)      Calculations . All calculations under this Section 9 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as applicable. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company, and the disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issue or sale of Common Stock.
(g)      Notice of Adjustments . Upon the occurrence of each adjustment pursuant to this Section 9 , the Company at its expense will promptly compute such adjustment in accordance with the terms of this Warrant and prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment, including a statement of the adjusted Exercise Price and adjusted number or type of Warrant Shares or other securities issuable upon exercise of this Warrant (as applicable), describing the transactions giving rise to such adjustments and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment is based. Upon written request, the Company will promptly deliver a copy of each such certificate to the Holder and to the Company’s transfer agent.
(h)      Notice of Corporate Events . If the Company (i) declares a dividend or any other distribution of cash, securities or other property in respect of its Common Stock, including without limitation any granting of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any capital stock of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) authorizes or approves, enters into any agreement contemplating or solicits stockholder approval for a Fundamental Transaction, or (iii) authorizes the voluntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then the Company shall deliver to the Holder a notice describing the material terms and conditions of such transaction, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date on which a Person would need to hold Common Stock in order to participate in or vote with respect to such transaction, and the Company will take all steps reasonably necessary in order to insure that the Holder is given the practical opportunity to exercise this Warrant prior to such time so as to participate in or vote with respect to such transaction; provided, however, that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be described in such notice.
10.      Payment of Exercise Price . The Holder, at its election, may either pay the Exercise Price in immediately available funds, or satisfy its obligation to pay the Exercise Price through a “cashless exercise,” in which event the Company shall issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares determined as follows:

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X = Y [(A-B)/A]
where:
 
 
X = the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder.
 
 
 
Y = the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is being exercised.
 
 
 
A = the Current Market Price (as of the date of such calculation) of one share of Common Stock.
 
 
 
B = the Exercise Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation).

For purposes of this Warrant, the “ Current Market Price ” of one share of the Company’s Common Stock as of a particular date shall be determined as follows: (a) if traded on a national securities exchange (including the Nasdaq Stock Market), the Current Market Price shall be deemed to be the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable date; (b) if traded over-the-counter but not on the Nasdaq Stock Market, the Current Market Price shall be deemed to be the average of the closing bid and asked prices as of ten (10) Business Days immediately prior to the date of exercise indicated in the Notice of Exercise; and (c) if there is no active public market, the Current Market Price shall be the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder in its sole discretion. If the Company and the Holder are unable to so agree upon the fair market value of a share of Common Stock, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 17(f).
For purposes of Rule 144 (as in effect on the Issuance Date), it is intended, understood and acknowledged that the Warrant Shares issued in a cashless exercise transaction shall be deemed to have been acquired by the Holder, and the holding period for the Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have commenced, on the Issuance Date.
11.      Registration Rights.
(a)      Resale Registration .
(i)    As promptly as reasonably possible, and in any event on or prior to the Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement covering the resale of all Registrable Securities for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. If for any reason the Commission does not permit all of the Registrable Securities to be included in such Registration Statement, then the Company shall not be obligated to include such Registrable Securities in such Registration Statement but the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a separate Registration Statement with respect to any such Registrable Securities not included with the initial Registration Statement, as expeditiously as reasonably possible, but in no event later than the date which is thirty (30) days after the date on which the Commission shall indicate as being the first date such filing may be made. The Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 and shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Holder) the “Plan of Distribution”, substantially as attached hereto as Exhibit B . In the event the Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form in accordance herewith as the Holder may consent and (ii) attempt to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.
(ii)    The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as reasonable possible after the filing thereof, but in any event prior to the Required Effectiveness Date, and shall use reasonable best efforts to keep the Registration

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Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the earliest of (i) the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Effective Date, (ii) such time as all of the Registrable Securities may be sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144 without any volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c)(1), or (iii) such time as all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold publicly (the “Effectiveness Period” ).
(iii)    The Company shall notify the Holder in writing promptly (and in any event within one Business Day) after receiving notification from the Commission that the Registration Statement has been declared effective.
(iv)    The Company shall not, prior to the Effective Date of the Registration Statement, prepare and file with the Commission a new registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities (other than a Registration Statement on Form S-8).
(v)    If the Company issues to the Holder any Common Stock pursuant to the Warrant that is not included in the initial Registration Statement, then the Company shall file an additional Registration Statement covering such number of shares of Common Stock on or prior to the Filing Date and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause such additional Registration Statement to become effective by the Commission by the Required Effectiveness Date.
(b)      Registration Procedures . In connection with the Company’s registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:
(i)    Not less than four (4) Trading Days prior to the filing of the Registration Statement and any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (other than any document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall furnish to the Holder and Holder Counsel copies of all such documents proposed to be filed and shall reasonably consider any comments thereto from the Holder and Holder Counsel. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which Holder shall reasonably object.
(ii)    (w) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to each Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such additional Registration Statements in order to register for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities; (x) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (y) respond reasonably promptly, to any comments received from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably possible provide the Holder true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the Commission relating to the Registration Statement; provided, however, the Company will not be required to provide copies of any correspondence that would result in the disclosure to the Holder of material and non-public information concerning the Company unless the Holder has executed a confidentiality agreement with the Company; and (z) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Holder thereof set forth in the Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented.
(iii)    Notify the Holder and Holder Counsel as promptly as reasonably possible, and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing no later than one Trading Day thereafter, of any of the following events: (i) the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review” of any Registration Statement; (ii) the Commission comments in writing on any Registration Statement (in which case the Company shall deliver to the Holder a copy of such comments and of all written responses thereto;

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provided , however , the Company will not be required to provide copies of any responses that would result in the disclosure to the Holder of material and non-public information concerning the Company unless the Holder has executed a confidentiality agreement with the Company); (iii) any Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment is declared effective; (iv) the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority requests any amendment or supplement to any Registration Statement or Prospectus or requests additional information related thereto; (v) the Commission issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or initiates any Proceedings for that purpose; (vi) the Company receives notice of any suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threat of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (vii) the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in any Registration Statement become ineligible for inclusion or incorporation therein or any statement made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference is untrue in any material respect or any revision to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or other document is required so that it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(iv)    Use reasonable best efforts to avoid the issuance of or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, as soon as practicable.
(v)    Furnish or make available to the Holder and Holder Counsel, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements (but excluding schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and all exhibits, unless requested in writing by the Holder or Holder Counsel), and such other documents, as the Holder or Holder Counsel may reasonably request, promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission.
(vi)    Promptly deliver to the Holder and Holder Counsel, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including each form of prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such Persons may reasonably request. Subject to Section 11(e), the Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by the Holder in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
(vii)    (i) Prepare and timely file with each Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering all of the Registrable Securities; (ii) use reasonable best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities to be approved for listing on each Trading Market as soon as practicable thereafter; (iii) provide to the Holder evidence of such listing; and (iv) use reasonable best efforts to maintain the listing of such Registrable Securities on each such Trading Market or another Eligible Market.
(viii)    Prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, use reasonable best efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Holder and Holder Counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as the Holder requests in writing, to keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement.
(ix)    Cooperate with the Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by this Warrant, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holder may request.

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(x)    Upon the occurrence of any event described in clause (vii) of Section 11(b)(iii) of this Warrant, as promptly as reasonably possible, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to the affected Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither the Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)      Registration Expenses . The Company shall pay (or reimburse the Holder for) all fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Section 11 by the Company, including without limitation (a) all registration and filing fees and expenses, including without limitation those related to filings with the Commission, any Trading Market and in connection with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) printing expenses (including without limitation expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities and of printing prospectuses requested by the Holder), (c) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (d) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the reasonable, actual fees and disbursements of the Holder Counsel up to $25,000, (e) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 11 , and (f) all listing fees to be paid by the Company to the Trading Market. Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, payable to an underwriter and specifically attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities by the Holder will be borne by the Holder.
(d)      Indemnification .
(i)     Indemnification by the Company . The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Holder, the officers, directors, employees and partners of the Holder, each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) the Holder and the officers, directors, employees and partners of each such controlling person, each underwriter (including any Holder that is deemed to be an underwriter pursuant to any SEC comments or policies), if any, and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) such underwriter, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all Losses, as incurred, arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements, alleged untrue statements, omissions or alleged omissions are based solely upon information regarding the Holder furnished in writing to the Company by the Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Holder or the Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities contained in Exhibit B or was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in clauses (v)-(vii) of Section 11(b)(iii) of this Warrant, the use by the Holder of an outdated or defective Prospectus after the Company has notified the Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 11(e) of this Warrant.
(ii)     Indemnification by the Holder . The Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment not subject to appeal or review) arising solely out of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising solely out of any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the

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circumstances under which they were made) not misleading to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statement or omission is based solely upon information regarding the Holder furnished in writing to the Company by the Holder expressly for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus, or to the extent that such information relates to the Holder or the Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities contained in Exhibit B or such other method of distribution that was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in clauses (v)-(vii) of Section 11(b)(iii) of this Warrant, the use by the Holder of an outdated or defective Prospectus after the Company has notified the Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by the Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 11(e) of this Warrant. In no event shall the liability of the Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by the Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation, except in the case of fraud or willful misconduct by the Holder.
(iii)     Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings . If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “Indemnified Party” ), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party” ) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Section 11 , except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have actually and materially prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.
An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (i) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses; or (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding or to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding; or (iii) the Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.
All fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten (10) Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party (provided, that the Indemnifying Party may require such Indemnified Party to undertake to reimburse all such fees and expenses to the extent it is finally judicially determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder).
(iv)     Contribution . If a claim for indemnification under Section 11(d)(i) or (ii) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party (by reason of public policy or otherwise), then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such

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Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 11(d)(iii) , any reasonable attorneys’ or other reasonable fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.
The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 11(d)(iv) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 11(d)(iv) , the Holder shall not be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the proceeds actually received by the Holder from the sale of the Registrable Securities subject to the Proceeding exceeds the amount of any damages that the Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 11 are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties.
(e)      Dispositions . The Holder agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it in connection with sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement. The Holder further agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in clauses (v)-(vii) of Section 11(b)(iii) , the Holder will discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until the Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented Prospectus and/or amended Registration Statement contemplated by Section 11(b)(x) , or until it is advised in writing (the “ Advice ”) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement. The Company may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this paragraph.
(f)      No Piggyback on Registrations . Except with the prior written consent of the Holder or as permitted by Section 11(g) below, neither the Company nor any of its security holders may include securities of the Company in the Registration Statement other than the Registrable Securities, and the Company shall not (i) during the Effectiveness Period enter into any agreement providing any such right to any of its security holders to be included in the Registration Statement for the Registrable Securities or (ii) prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement required pursuant to Section 11(a)(i) of this Warrant, register securities of the Company for the account of any third party.
(g)      Piggy-Back Registrations . If at any time during the Effectiveness Period there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities and the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall send to the Holder written notice of such determination and if, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice, the Holder shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such registration statement all or any part of such Registrable Securities the Holder requests to be registered, subject to customary underwriter cutbacks applied on a pro rata basis to all holders of registration rights.
12.      Limitation on Exercise .

15

    
    
    


(i)    Subject to Section 12(ii) , the number of shares of Common Stock that may be acquired by the Holder upon any exercise of this Warrant (or otherwise in respect hereof) shall be limited to the extent necessary to insure that, following such exercise (or other issuance), the total number of shares of Common Stock then beneficially owned by the Holder and its affiliates and any other Persons whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holder’s for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, does not exceed 4.999% of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (including for such purpose the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion) (the “ Threshold Percentage ”). For such purposes, beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ii)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12(i) , the Holder shall have the right at any time and from time to time, to waive the provisions of this Section 12 in its entirety or to increase the Threshold Percentage (but not in excess of 9.999% (or such lower percentage if Section 16 of the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder (or any successor statute or rules) is changed to reduce the beneficial ownership percentage threshold thereunder to a percentage less than 9.999%)) by written instrument delivered to the Company, but any such waiver or increase will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company.
13.      Fractional Shares . The Company shall not be required to issue or cause to be issued fractional Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant. If any fraction of a Warrant Share would, except for the provisions of this Section, be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, the number of Warrant Shares to be issued will be rounded up to the nearest whole share or right to purchase the nearest whole share, as the case may be.
14.      Notices . Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries hereunder (including without limitation any Exercise Notice) shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section prior to 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (ii) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service specifying next Business Day delivery, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given, if by hand delivery. The address and facsimile number of a party for such notices or communications shall be as set forth in the Note Purchase Agreement, unless changed by such party by two (2) Trading Days’ prior notice to the other party in accordance with this Section 14 .
15.      Extension of Expiration Date . At the option of the Holder, the Expiration Date may be extended for the number of Trading Days during any period occurring after the Required Effectiveness Date in which (i) trading in the Common Stock is suspended by any Trading Market, (ii) the Registration Statement is not effective, or (iii) the prospectus included in the Registration Statement may not be used by the Holder for the resale of Registrable Securities thereunder.
16.      Furnishing of Information . The Company covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. Upon the request of the Holder, the Company shall deliver to the Holder a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with the preceding sentence. If the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to such laws, it will prepare and furnish to the Holder and make publicly available in accordance with paragraph (c) of Rule 144 such information as is required for the Holder to sell the Warrant under Rule 144. The Company further covenants that it will take such further action as the Holder may reasonably request to satisfy the provisions of Rule 144 applicable to the issuer of securities relating to transactions for the sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144.

16

    
    
    


17.      Miscellaneous .
(a)     The Company will not, by amendment of its governing documents or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder against impairment. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth on the first page hereof and in Section 3 , this Warrant may be assigned by the Holder; provided that in no event shall the registration rights be separately assigned from the purchase rights evidenced by this Warrant. This Warrant may not be assigned by the Company except with the prior written consent of the Holder. This Warrant shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Subject to the preceding sentence and except as otherwise provide in Section 11 , nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company and the Holder any legal or equitable right, remedy or cause of action under this Warrant. This Warrant constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Warrant may be amended only in writing signed by the Company and the Holder and their successors and assigns. The restrictions set forth in Section 12 hereof may not be amended or waived except as provided therein.
(b)     The Company (i) will not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor on such exercise and (ii) will take all such action as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant.
(c)      GOVERNING LAW; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . ALL QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY, ENFORCEMENT AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS WARRANT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (EXCEPT FOR MATTERS GOVERNED BY CORPORATE LAW IN THE STATE OF OREGON). EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS SITTING IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR WITH ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR DISCUSSED HEREIN, AND HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND CONSENTS TO PROCESS BEING SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF VIA REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY (WITH EVIDENCE OF DELIVERY) TO SUCH PARTY AT THE ADDRESS IN EFFECT FOR NOTICES TO IT UNDER THIS WARRANT AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE GOOD AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE OF PROCESS AND NOTICE THEREOF. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO (I) LIMIT IN ANY WAY ANY RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR (II) LIMIT ANY PROVISION OF SECTION 17(f). THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY.
(d)     The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Warrant and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
(e)     In case any one or more of the provisions of this Warrant shall be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Warrant shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt in good faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision which shall be a commercially reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Warrant.
(f)     

17

    
    
    


(i)    In the case of a dispute relating to the Exercise Price, the Closing Price, the Current Market Price, the Black Scholes value or fair market value or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a dispute relating to the determination of any of the foregoing), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the dispute to the other party via facsimile (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Business Days after the occurrence of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to promptly resolve such dispute relating to such Exercise Price, Closing Price, Current Market Price, Black Scholes value or fair market value or arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares (as the case may be), at any time after the second (2 nd ) Business Day following such initial notice by the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option, select an independent, reputable investment bank to resolve such dispute, it being acknowledged that the Black Scholes value shall be calculated by such investment bank in a manner consistent with Exhibit A .
(ii)    The Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such investment bank (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered in accordance with this Section 17(f) and (B) written documentation supporting its position with respect to such dispute, in each case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by the fifth (5 th ) Business Day immediately following the date on which the Holder selected such investment bank (the “ Dispute Submission Deadline ”) (the documents referred to in the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “ Required Dispute Documentation ”) (it being understood and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation by the Dispute Submission Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be entitled to (and hereby waives its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such investment bank with respect to such dispute and such investment bank shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation that was delivered to such investment bank prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the Company and the Holder or otherwise requested by such investment bank, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled to deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such investment bank in connection with such dispute (other than the Required Dispute Documentation).
(iii)    The Company and the Holder shall cause such investment bank to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and the Holder of such resolution no later than ten (10) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees and expenses of such investment bank shall be borne solely by the Company, and such investment bank’s resolution of such dispute shall be final and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.


18

    
    
    



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the date first indicated above.
 
RADISYS CORP.
 
 
By:    
Name:    
Title:    



    
    
    


Accepted and Agreed:
 
____________________________________
 
 
By:    
Name:    
Title:    



    
    
    



FORM OF EXERCISE NOTICE
( To be executed by the Holder to exercise the right to purchase shares of Common Stock under the foregoing Warrant )
To: RADISYS CORP
The undersigned is the Holder of Warrant No. 1 (the “ Warrant ”) issued by RADISYS CORP. , an Oregon corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant .
1.
The Warrant is currently exercisable to purchase a total of ______________ Warrant Shares .
2.
The undersigned Holder hereby exercises its right to purchase _________________ Warrant Shares pursuant to the Warrant .
3.
The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as (check one):
____     “Cash Exercise” under Section 10
____     “Cashless Exercise” under Section 10
4.
If the Holder has elected a Cash Exercise , the Holder shall pay the sum of $ ____________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant .
5.
Pursuant to this exercise, the Company shall deliver to the Holder _______________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant .
6.
Following this exercise, the Warrant shall be exercisable to purchase a total of ______________ Warrant Shares .

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK,
SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]




    
    
    


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Exercise Notice to be duly executed as of the date indicated below.


 
 
 
 
 
 
Dated:     ,    
 
Name of Holder:
 
 
 
 
 
(Print)    
 
 
 
 
 
By:    
 
 
Name:    
 
 
Title:    
 
 
 
 
 
(Signature must conform in all respects to name of holder as specified on the face of the Warrant)


    
    
    


FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
[To be completed and signed only upon transfer of Warrant]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ________________________________ the right represented by the within Warrant to purchase ____________ shares of Common Stock of RADISYS CORP. to which the within Warrant relates and appoints ________________ attorney to transfer said right on the books of RADISYS CORP. with full power of substitution in the premises.
 
 
 
 
Dated:     ,    
 
 
 
 
   
 
(Signature must conform in all respects to name of holder as specified on the face of the Warrant)
 
 
 
   
 
Address of Transferee
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
In the presence of:
 
 
 
 
 
   
 






    
    
    


EXHIBIT A

The “Original Issuance Value” shall mean $ __________ .

For purposes of clause (B) of Section 9(c) of this Warrant, the “ Black Scholes value ” of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant through the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction shall be determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model (e.g., the “OV” function on Bloomberg Financial Markets (“ Bloomberg ”)) and (i) a price per share of Common Stock equal to the greater of (x) the arithmetic average of the VWAP of the Common Stock for each of the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (y) the arithmetic average of the VWAP of the Common Stock for each of the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (z) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash in the applicable Fundamental Transaction (if any) plus the per share value of the non-cash consideration being offered in the applicable Fundamental Transaction (if any), (ii) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the remaining term of this Warrant as of the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (iii) an expected volatility equal to the greater of the three (3) year historical volatility and the historical volatility commensurate with the remaining term of the Warrant (e.g., the HVT function on Bloomberg) determined as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction. The Holder shall have the right to verify the Black Scholes value and ensure that the Black Scholes Pricing Model and the value of the underlying inputs (volatility, risk free rate, conversion price, price per share, etc.) are materially similar to those generated by Bloomberg.


    
    
    


EXHIBIT B


Plan of Distribution
The selling stockholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.
The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares or interests therein:
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
-
block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
-
purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
-
an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
-
privately negotiated transactions;
-
short sales;
-
through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
-
broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
-
a combination of any such methods of sale; and
-
any other method permitted by applicable law.
The selling stockholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock, from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule


    
    
    


424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this Prospectus.
In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests therein, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this Prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this Prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling stockholders from the sale of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each of the selling stockholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through agents.
The selling stockholders also may resell all or a portion of the shares in open market transactions in reliance upon Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that they meet the criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule.
To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be sold, the names of the selling stockholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.
We have advised the selling stockholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates. In addition, to the extent applicable we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.


    
    
    


We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus.
We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the registration statement of which this Prospectus constitutes a part effective until the earlier of (i) the fifth anniversary of the effective date of such registration statement, (ii) such time as all of the shares of common stock covered by the registration statement have been sold publicly or (iii) such time as all of the shares of common stock covered by the registration statement may be sold by the selling stockholders pursuant to Rule 144 without volume limitations and without the requirement that there be adequate current public information with regards to us.



    
    
    


Exhibit 99.1

NEWS RELEASE

RADISYSLOGOA01A01A01A47.JPG     

Company Contact
 
Investor Contact
Jon Wilson
 
Brett L. Perry
Chief Financial Officer
 
Shelton Group
503-615-1685
 
214-272-0070
jon.wilson@radisys.com
 
bperry@sheltongroup.com


Radisys Closes $17 Million Senior Notes Financing to Support Software-Systems Business Strategy


Announces Preliminary Fourth Quarter 2017 Revenue of Approximately $32 Million

HILLSBORO, OR - January 4, 2018 - Radisys Corporation (NASDAQ: RSYS), a global leader of open telecom solutions, today announced the Company closed a $17 million financing with Hale Capital Partners (“HCP”) and also entered into a newly established $20 million asset-backed line of credit agreement with Marquette Business Credit, a subsidiary of UMB Bank. In conjunction with securing the new financing, the Company settled all outstanding balances and terminated its previous line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank.

“Securing this additional capital provides us with increased flexibility, enabling us to more meaningfully focus on our Software and Services business,” said Brian Bronson, Radisys President and Chief Executive Officer. “Importantly, execution on our re-focused business strategy will position Radisys to deliver non-GAAP gross margins of over 40% and drive non-GAAP operating expenses below $40 million in 2018. Taken together, we expect these measures to result in more consistent profitability and positive cash flow, while also maintaining the capability to execute on growth opportunities across the business.”

Martin Hale, Jr., CEO of HCP, commented, "We are excited to become a strategic partner to Radisys. The Company is in a favorable position to capitalize on the fundamental changes underway in terms of how telecommunication networks are built. Additionally, Radisys’ unique portfolio of telecom software and services expertise can be a key enabler for communication service providers implementing 5G and next-generation open source solutions at the edge of the network. We look forward to working closely with the Board and management team to create significant value for all Radisys stakeholders."

The senior notes carry an interest rate of Prime plus 5.75%, with amortization not scheduled to begin until August 2018. ROTH Capital acted as placement agent and financial advisor to Radisys on the transaction. Additional details and terms of the respective agreements can be found in Form 8-K filed by the Company today with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov .

Fourth Quarter Preliminary Revenue
For the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Company anticipates revenue of approximately $32 million, exceeding the $31 million midpoint of its previously announced revenue guidance range. The Company also expects to record a one-time inventory charge of up to $11 million during the fourth quarter, largely associated with DCEngine inventories. Additionally, the Company anticipates recognizing restructuring charges of approximately $7 million through the second quarter of 2018, primarily associated with employee severance obligations and non-cash asset write-downs.






Radisys will report its complete fourth quarter 2017 results as part of the Company’s quarterly earnings conference call, which is currently scheduled for Thursday, February 8, 2018.

About Radisys
Radisys (NASDAQ: RSYS) helps communications and content providers, and their strategic partners, create new revenue streams and drive cost out of their services delivery infrastructure. Radisys’ hyperscale software defined infrastructure, service aware traffic distribution platforms, real-time media processing engines and wireless access technologies enable its customers to maximize, virtualize and monetize their networks. For more information about Radisys, please visit www.radisys.com .

About Hale Capital Partners
HCP partners with talented entrepreneurs to achieve remarkable corporate transformations. Whether providing equity or debt in control or non-control situations, we serve as stewards for the ideas of extraordinary leaders as they seek to accelerate growth in public companies, divestitures, special situations and other lower middle market companies. Founded in 2007, HCP's roadmap to success centers on a program of transformation-financial, cultural, and operational-developed from extensive academic work and two decades of investment expertise. This critical intellectual property helps our companies evolve, grow, and compete in an ever-shifting marketplace.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements about the Company's business strategy, changes in reporting segments financial outlook and expectations for the fourth quarter of 2017 and fiscal 2018, and statements related to revenue and gross margins from our respective segments and product lines, investments in future growth, expense savings or reductions, increased profitability, product line focus, operational and administrative efficiencies, revenue growth, margin improvement, financial performance and other attributes of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company's expectations and assumptions, as of the date such statements are made, regarding the Company's future operating performance and financial condition, customer requirements, outcome of product trials, the economy and other future events or circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from the outlook guidance and expectations in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of risk factors, including, among others, (a) increased Tier 1 commercial deployments across multiple product lines, (b) continued implementation of the Company’s next-generation products, (c) effective implementation of the planned restructuring, (d) customer implementation of traffic management solutions, (e) the outcome of product trials, (f) the market success of customers' products and solutions, (g) the development and transition of new products and solutions, including the Company’s FlowEngine appliance, MobilityEngine 5G RAN technology, MediaEngine Transcoding solutions and professional services programs across the Company’s strategic product lines, (h) the enhancement of existing products and solutions to meet customer needs and respond to emerging technological trends, (i) the Company’s ability to raise additional growth capital, (j) the Company's dependence on certain customers and high degree of customer concentration, (k) the Company's use of one contract manufacturer for a significant portion of the production of its products, including the success of transitioning contract manufacturing partners, (l) matters affecting the telecom and embedded product industries, including changes in industry standards, changes in customer requirements and new product introductions, (m) actions by regulatory authorities or other third parties, (n) cash generation, (o) changes in tariff and trade policies and other risks associated with foreign operations, (p) fluctuations in currency exchange rates, (q) the ability of the Company to successfully complete any future restructuring, acquisition or divestiture activities, (r) risks relating to fluctuations in the Company's operating results, the uncertainty of revenues and profitability and the ability to meet certain financial covenants as well as the potential need to raise additional funding, (s) risks related to cost reduction efforts and (t) other factors listed in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including those listed under “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, copies of which may be obtained by contacting the Company at 503-615-1100, from the Company's investor relations web site at http://investor.radisys.com/, or at the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. Although forward-looking statements help provide additional information about Radisys, investors should keep in mind that forward-looking statements are inherently less reliable than historical information. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize (or the other consequences of such a development worsen), or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those forecasted or expected. The Company believes its expectations and assumptions are reasonable, but there can be no assurance that the expectations reflected herein will be achieved. All information in this press release is as of January 4, 2018. The Company undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company's expectations.

Radisys® is a registered trademark of Radisys