UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
or
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from - to - .
Commission File Number: 1-35740
USA TRUCK INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 71-0556971 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
or organization) | ||
3200 Industrial Park Road | ||
Van Buren, Arkansas | 72956 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
479-471-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:
Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer ☒ | Non-accelerated filer [ ] |
Smaller reporting company ☒ | Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No [X]
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, as of April 22, 2022, was 9,007,867
USA TRUCK INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
USA TRUCK INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
Assets | March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||
Current assets: | (in thousands, except share data) | ||||
Cash and restricted cash (restricted cash of $8,567 and $405, respectively) | $ | 20,593 | $ | 1,352 | |
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $278 and $490, respectively |
| 109,856 |
| 100,166 | |
Inventories |
| 1,300 |
| 1,387 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 9,864 |
| 10,103 | |
Total current assets |
| 141,613 |
| 113,008 | |
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
| |
Land and structures |
| 34,274 |
| 34,266 | |
Revenue equipment |
| 318,339 |
| 316,492 | |
Service, office and other equipment |
| 31,507 |
| 31,213 | |
Property and equipment, at cost |
| 384,120 |
| 381,971 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
| (168,380) |
| (175,024) | |
Property and equipment, net |
| 215,740 |
| 206,947 | |
Operating leases - right of use assets | 21,342 | 22,898 | |||
Goodwill | 5,231 |
| 5,231 | ||
Other intangibles, net |
| 13,493 |
| 13,815 | |
Other assets |
| 3,253 |
| 2,136 | |
Total assets | $ | 400,672 | $ | 364,035 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
| |
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
| |
Accounts payable | $ | 43,098 | $ | 36,378 | |
Current portion of insurance and claims accruals |
| 8,740 |
| 8,973 | |
Accrued expenses |
| 13,047 |
| 10,006 | |
Current finance lease obligations | 16,983 | 14,095 | |||
Current operating lease obligations | 6,475 | 6,679 | |||
Long-term debt, current maturities | 16,890 | 11,069 | |||
Total current liabilities |
| 105,233 |
| 87,200 | |
Other long-term liabilities |
| 334 |
| 342 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 57,188 | 63,355 | |||
Long-term finance lease obligations | 70,033 | 56,274 | |||
Long-term operating lease obligations | 15,287 | 16,644 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
| 21,512 |
| 21,914 | |
Insurance and claims accruals, less current portion |
| 6,881 |
| 6,881 | |
Total liabilities |
| 276,468 |
| 252,610 | |
Commitments and contingencies |
| ||||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
| |
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued |
| — |
| — | |
Common Stock, $0.01 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; issued 12,455,160 shares, and 12,263,030 shares, respectively |
| 125 |
| 123 | |
Additional paid-in capital |
| 65,322 |
| 63,752 | |
Retained earnings |
| 116,394 |
| 103,283 | |
Less treasury stock, at cost (3,446,463 shares, and 3,367,418 shares, respectively) |
| (57,637) |
| (55,733) | |
Total stockholders’ equity |
| 124,204 |
| 111,425 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 400,672 | $ | 364,035 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
USA TRUCK INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 201,063 | $ | 158,505 | ||
Operating expenses: | ||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits |
| 41,887 |
| 36,555 | ||
Fuel and fuel taxes |
| 17,037 |
| 11,444 | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,024 |
| 9,570 | ||
Insurance and claims |
| 6,623 |
| 5,809 | ||
Equipment rent |
| 1,834 |
| 1,949 | ||
Operations and maintenance |
| 8,515 |
| 7,066 | ||
Purchased transportation |
| 98,319 |
| 74,103 | ||
Operating taxes and licenses |
| 1,260 |
| 1,272 | ||
Communications and utilities |
| 1,006 |
| 804 | ||
Gain on disposal of assets, net |
| (6,401) |
| (177) | ||
Other |
| 4,276 |
| 4,064 | ||
Total operating expenses |
| 182,380 |
| 152,459 | ||
Operating income |
| 18,683 |
| 6,046 | ||
Other expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Interest expense, net |
| 1,417 | 1,025 | |||
Other, net |
| 68 | 61 | |||
Total other expenses, net |
| 1,485 |
| 1,086 | ||
Income before income taxes |
| 17,198 |
| 4,960 | ||
Income tax expense |
| 4,087 | 1,363 | |||
Consolidated net income and comprehensive income | $ | 13,111 | $ | 3,597 | ||
Net earnings per share: |
|
|
|
| ||
Average shares outstanding (basic) |
| 8,831 | 8,841 | |||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 1.48 | $ | 0.41 | ||
Average shares outstanding (diluted) |
| 9,043 |
| 9,007 | ||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 1.45 | $ | 0.40 | ||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
USA TRUCK INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
| Common Stock |
| Additional |
|
|
| |||||||||||
Par | Paid-in | Retained | Treasury | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Value | Capital | Earnings | Stock | Total | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
| 12,263 | $ | 123 | $ | 63,752 | $ | 103,283 | $ | (55,733) | $ | 111,425 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| 748 |
| — |
| — |
| 748 | |||||
Restricted stock award grant |
| 199 |
| 2 |
| (2) |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||
Forfeited restricted stock | — |
| — |
| 1,416 |
| — |
| (1,416) | — | |||||||
Net share settlement related to vested equity awards |
| (7) |
| — |
| (592) |
| — |
| (488) |
| (1,080) | |||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 13,111 |
| — |
| 13,111 | |||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 |
| 12,455 | $ | 125 | $ | 65,322 | $ | 116,394 | $ | (57,637) | $ | 124,204 |
| Common Stock |
| Additional |
|
|
| |||||||||||
Par | Paid-in | Retained | Treasury | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Value | Capital | Earnings | Stock | Total | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 |
| 12,038 | $ | 120 | $ | 60,692 | $ | 78,515 | $ | (54,626) | $ | 84,701 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| 168 |
| — |
| — |
| 168 | |||||
Restricted stock award grant |
| 193 |
| 2 |
| (2) |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||
Forfeited restricted stock | (4) |
| — |
| 390 |
| — |
| (390) | — | |||||||
Net share settlement related to vested equity awards |
| — |
| — |
| 407 |
| — |
| (412) |
| (5) | |||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,597 |
| — |
| 3,597 | |||||
Balance at March 31, 2021 |
| 12,227 | $ | 122 | $ | 61,655 | $ | 82,112 | $ | (55,428) | $ | 88,461 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
USA TRUCK INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Operating activities: | (in thousands) | |||||
Net income | $ | 13,111 | $ | 3,597 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
| ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,024 |
| 9,570 | ||
Bad debt benefit | (205) | — | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit, net |
| (402) |
| (984) | ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 748 |
| 168 | ||
Gain on disposal of assets, net |
| (6,401) |
| (177) | ||
Other |
| 165 |
| 4 | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
| ||||
Accounts and other receivables |
| (9,484) |
| (18,089) | ||
Inventories and prepaid expenses |
| 1,100 |
| (82) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
| 9,465 |
| 14,431 | ||
Insurance and claims accruals |
| (75) |
| 878 | ||
Other long-term assets and liabilities |
| (2,233) |
| (3,332) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 13,813 | $ | 5,984 | ||
Investing activities: |
|
|
| |||
Capital expenditures | (754) | (395) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 12,002 | 5,451 | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | $ | 11,248 | $ | 5,056 | ||
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Borrowings under long-term debt |
| 6,000 |
| 13,150 | ||
Payments on long-term debt |
| (49,321) |
| (16,169) | ||
Principal payments on financing lease obligations |
| (2,508) |
| (2,992) | ||
Payment of debt issuance costs | (774) | — | ||||
Net change in bank drafts payable |
| (111) |
| (2,429) | ||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
| 41,974 |
| — | ||
Net payments for tax withholdings for vested stock-based awards |
| (1,080) |
| (5) | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (5,820) | $ | (8,445) | ||
Increase in cash and restricted cash | 19,241 | 2,595 | ||||
Cash and restricted cash: |
|
|
|
| ||
Beginning of period |
| 1,352 |
| 325 | ||
End of period | $ | 20,593 | $ | 2,920 | ||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
| |||
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
| ||
Interest | $ | 1,303 | $ | 1,059 | ||
Income taxes, net of refunds |
| 21 |
| — | ||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing: |
|
| ||||
Purchase of revenue equipment included in accounts payable | 430 | — |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
USA TRUCK INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2022
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of USA Truck Inc. and present our financial position as March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and our results of operations and comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting and do not include all of the information normally included with financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) of the United States. Additionally, the Company has elected to utilize certain abbreviated reporting requirements available to smaller reporting companies. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2022.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include USA Truck Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries: International Freight Services, Inc. (“IFS”), a Delaware corporation; USA Truck, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; USA Truck Fleetco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; USA Truck Logistics, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; Skyraider Risk Retention Group Inc. (“SRRG”), a South Carolina corporation; Davis Transfer Company Inc. (“DTC”), a Georgia corporation; Davis Transfer Logistics Inc. (“DTL”), a Georgia corporation; and B & G Leasing, L.L.C. (“B & G”), a Georgia limited liability company. References in this report to “it,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company,” and similar expressions refer to USA Truck Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Change in estimate
The Company reviews the estimated useful lives and salvage values of its fixed assets on an ongoing basis, based upon, among other things, our experience with similar assets, conditions in the used revenue equipment market, and prevailing industry practice. During the first quarter of 2022, the Company increased the salvage value of its tractor fleet to better reflect current estimates of the value of such equipment upon its retirement. This change is being accounted for as a change in estimate. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, this change in estimate resulted in a decrease in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $0.9 million.
Risks and Uncertainties
We continue to monitor the progression of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the outbreak of new strains of the virus, further government responses, including vaccine, testing, and mask mandates, and development of treatments and vaccines and the resulting potential effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and liquidity. Should the efforts to recover from the pandemic deteriorate or stall, the impact on our operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.
6
Accounting standards issued but not yet adopted
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). This update requires measurement and recognition of expected versus incurred credit losses for financial assets held. ASU 2016-13 is effective for smaller reporting companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We continue to evaluate the effect of adopting ASU 2016-13, but believe the effects will not be significant and will be limited to the valuation of the Company’s trade receivables. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2016-13 using the modified retrospective approach.
NOTE 2 – REVENUE RECOGNITION
The following tables set forth revenue disaggregated by revenue type and segment:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trucking |
| USAT Logistics |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| Trucking |
| USAT Logistics |
| Eliminations |
| Total | |||||||||
Revenue type | (in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight | $ | 97,572 | $ | 87,934 | $ | (12,446) | $ | 173,060 | $ | 91,015 | $ | 62,462 | $ | (12,604) | $ | 140,873 | ||||||||
Fuel surcharge |
| 16,224 |
| 8,440 |
| (6) |
| 24,658 |
| 10,319 | 4,296 | (375) |
| 14,240 | ||||||||||
Accessorial |
| 2,275 |
| 1,070 |
| — |
| 3,345 |
| 1,769 | 1,623 | — |
| 3,392 | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 116,071 | $ | 97,444 | $ | (12,452) | $ | 201,063 | $ | 103,103 | $ | 68,381 | $ | (12,979) | $ | 158,505 | ||||||||
At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had contract assets, representing our right to consideration for transportation services not yet billed, of $2.1 million and $1.6 million, respectively.
NOTE 3 – SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company’s two reportable segments are Trucking and USAT Logistics. In determining its reportable segments, the Company’s chief operating decision maker focuses on financial information, such as operating revenue, operating expenses, operating ratios and operating income, as well as on key operating statistics, to make operating decisions.
Trucking. Trucking is comprised of truckload and dedicated freight service offerings. Truckload service offerings provide motor carrier services as a common and contract carrier, utilizing equipment owned or leased by the Company or independent contractors. Dedicated freight service offerings provide truckload motor carrier services to specific customers for movement of freight over particular routes at specified times.
USAT Logistics. USAT Logistics’ service offerings consist of freight brokerage, logistics, and rail intermodal services. Each of these service offerings match customer shipments with available equipment of authorized third-party motor carriers and other service providers. The Company provides these services to many existing Trucking customers, many of whom prefer to rely on a single service provider, or a small group of service providers, to provide all their transportation solutions.
Revenue equipment assets are not allocated to USAT Logistics, as freight services for customers are brokered through arrangements with third party motor carriers who utilize their own equipment. To the extent rail intermodal or other USAT Logistics operations require the use of Company-owned assets, they are obtained from the Company’s Trucking segment. Depreciation and amortization expense is allocated to USAT Logistics based on the Company-owned assets specifically utilized to generate USAT Logistics revenue. All intercompany transactions between segments reflect rates similar to those that would be negotiated with independent third parties. All other expenses for USAT Logistics are specifically identifiable direct costs or are allocated to USAT Logistics based on relevant cost drivers, as determined by management.
7
A summary of operating revenue by segment is as follows:
1) | Includes foreign revenue of $12.4 million and $8.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. |
A summary of operating income by segment is as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Operating income | (in thousands) | |||||
Trucking | $ | 12,628 | $ | 3,520 | ||
USAT Logistics |
| 6,055 |
| 2,526 | ||
Total operating income | $ | 18,683 | $ | 6,046 | ||
A summary of depreciation and amortization by segment is as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Depreciation and amortization | (in thousands) | |||||
Trucking | $ | 7,721 | $ | 9,297 | ||
USAT Logistics |
| 303 |
| 273 | ||
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 8,024 | $ | 9,570 | ||
NOTE 4 – EQUITY COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company adopted the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”) in May 2014, which provided for the granting of up to 500,000 shares of common stock through equity-based awards to directors, officers and other key employees. The First Amendment to the Incentive Plan was adopted in May 2017, which, among other things, increased the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Incentive Plan by an additional 500,000 shares. The Second Amendment to the Incentive Plan was adopted in May 2019, which, among other things, increased the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Incentive Plan by an additional 500,000 shares. As of March 31, 2022, 195,983 shares remain available under the Incentive Plan for the issuance of future equity-based compensation awards.
8
NOTE 5 – ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consist of the following:
March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | $ | 8,350 | $ | 7,318 | ||
Federal and state tax accruals |
| 2,469 |
| 685 | ||
Other |
| 2,228 |
| 2,003 | ||
Total accrued expenses | $ | 13,047 | $ | 10,006 | ||
NOTE 6 – DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Revolving credit agreement | $ | — | $ | 38,000 | ||
Sale-leaseback finance obligations | 30,909 | 32,739 | ||||
Term loans | 41,351 | — | ||||
Insurance premium financing | 1,762 | 3,601 | ||||
Other | 56 | 84 | ||||
74,078 | 74,424 | |||||
Less current maturities | (16,890) | (11,069) | ||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 57,188 | $ | 63,355 | ||
New credit facility
On January 31, 2022, the Company entered into a new senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a group of lenders and BMO Harris Bank, N.A., as agent (“Agent”). Contemporaneously with the funding of the Credit Facility, the Company paid off the obligations under its prior credit facility and terminated such facility.
The Credit Facility is structured as a $130.0 million revolving credit facility, with an accordion feature that, so long as no event of default exists, the Company can increase the revolving credit facility of up to $60 million, exercisable in increments of $20 million. The Credit Facility is a five-year facility scheduled to terminate on January 31, 2027. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are classified as either secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) loans or “Base Rate Loans”. SOFR Loans accrue interest at SOFR plus an applicable margin that is set at 1.25% through March 31, 2022 and adjusted quarterly thereafter between 1.25% and 1.75% based on the Company’s consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. Base Rate Loans accrue interest at a base rate equal to the Agent’s prime rate plus an applicable margin that is set at 0.25% through March 31, 2022 and adjusted quarterly thereafter between 0.25% and 0.75% based on the Company’s consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. The Credit Facility includes, within its $130.0 million revolving credit facility, a letter of credit sub-facility in an aggregate amount of $15.0 million and a swing line sub-facility in an aggregate amount of $25.0 million. An unused line fee of 0.25% is applied to the average daily amount by which the lenders’ aggregate revolving commitments exceed the outstanding principal amount of revolver loans and the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is secured by a pledge of certain of the Company’s assets, with the notable exclusions of any real estate or revenue equipment financed outside the Credit Facility.
Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to a borrowing base limited to (A) the sum of (i) 85.0% of eligible accounts receivable, plus (ii) 90.0% of eligible investment grade accounts receivable (reduced to 85.0% in certain situations), plus (iii) the lesser of (a) 85.0% of eligible unbilled accounts receivable and (b) $17.5 million, plus (iv) the product of 85.0% multiplied by the net orderly liquidation value percentage applied to the net book value of eligible revenue equipment. The borrowing base is reduced by an availability reserve, including reserves based on dilution and certain other customary reserves. The Credit Facility contains a single springing financial covenant, which requires a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0. The financial covenant springs only in the event excess availability under the Credit Facility drops below (i) 10.0% of the lenders’ total commitments under the Credit Facility and (ii) $13.0 million. As of March 31, 2022, availability under the Credit Facility was $130.0 million.
9
The Credit Facility includes usual and customary events of default for a facility of this nature and provides that, upon the occurrence and continuation of an event of default, payment of all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility may be accelerated, and the lenders’ commitments may be terminated. The Credit Facility contains certain restrictions and covenants relating to, among other things, dividends, liens, acquisitions and dispositions, affiliate transactions, and other indebtedness.
Previous credit facility
The previous credit facility was a $170.0 million revolving credit facility, with a $75.0 million accordion feature exercisable in increments of at least $20.0 million. The previous credit facility was a five year facility scheduled to terminate on January 31, 2024. Borrowings under the previous credit facility were classified as either “base rate loans” or “LIBOR loans”, and included a letter of credit sub-facility in aggregate of $15.0 million and a swingline sub-facility in aggregate of $25.0 million. An unused line fee of 0.25% was applied to the average daily amount by which the lenders’ aggregate revolving commitments exceed the outstanding principal amount of revolver loans and the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued under the previous credit facility. The previous credit facility was secured by a pledge of substantially all of the Company’s assets, except for any real estate or revenue equipment financed outside the previous credit facility.
The previous credit facility contained a single financial covenant that was triggered in the event excess availability fell below 10.0% of the lenders’ total commitments, and certain restrictions regarding the Company’s ability to pay dividends, make certain investments, prepay certain indebtedness, execute share repurchase programs and enter into certain acquisitions and hedging arrangements were triggered in the event excess availability fell below 20.0% of the lenders’ total commitments. Additionally, the Company recognized charges in the first quarter of 2022 of $0.3 million associated with the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the previous credit facility to the interest expense line item.
Restricted cash
The Company has $7.9 million in letters of credit that were supported by the previous credit facility. Upon termination of the previous credit facility, the Company was required to cash collateralize the letters of credit at 105% of the outstanding amounts, or $8.3 million. Upon transition of the letters of credit to the Credit Facility, the funds will be transferred to an unrestricted account and the restrictions will lapse.
Term loans
In January 2022, the Company entered into a series of term loans totaling approximately $42.0 million. These term loans are secured by operating equipment with varying degrees of remaining lives, with loan durations corresponding to the remaining useful lives and ranging from
to 96 months. The average interest rate on the loans was 3.2%. The proceeds from these loans were used to pay off the balance of our previous credit facility. Under these agreements, the Company will make monthly payments of approximately $0.7 million for the first 36 months. After that time, the monthly obligation will reduce as each term loan is repaid.Sale-leaseback transactions
In December 2021, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback transaction whereby it sold trailers for approximately $24.5 million and concurrently entered into a finance lease agreement for the sold trailers with a 48 month term. Under the lease agreement, the Company will make monthly payments of approximately $0.5 million, and at the end of the lease, has the option to purchase the trailers for nominal consideration. This transaction does not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting due to the bargain purchase option and is therefore treated as a financing obligation.
Insurance premium financing
In October 2021, the Company entered into a short-term agreement to finance approximately $5.5 million with a third-party financing company for a portion of the Company’s annual insurance premiums.
10
NOTE 7 – LEASES AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
The components of lease expense for each of the periods presented are as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Operating lease costs | $ | 2,030 | $ | 1,934 | ||
Finance lease costs: | ||||||
Amortization of assets |
| 3,143 |
| 4,014 | ||
Interest on lease liabilities |
| 782 |
| 670 | ||
Total finance lease costs |
| 3,925 |
| 4,684 | ||
Variable and short-term lease costs |
| 498 |
| 583 | ||
Total lease costs | $ | 6,453 | $ | 7,201 | ||
Supplemental information and balance sheet location related to leases is as follows:
11
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows for the three months ended:
OTHER COMMITMENTS
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had $74.9 million in purchase commitments for the acquisition of revenue equipment, of which $20.9 million was cancellable. It is anticipated that these purchase commitments will be funded first through cash provided by operations and proceeds from the sale of used revenue equipment and secondarily from borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility.
NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 the Company’s effective tax rate was 23.8% and 27.5%, respectively. The effective rate varied from the statutory federal tax rate primarily due to state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses. The fiscal 2022 tax rate was affected by vesting of equity-based compensation at a higher stock price than the price at which it was granted, which resulted in a decrease to tax expense. Additionally, in fiscal 2022, the Company benefited from The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 that increased the deduction for the cost of food or beverage provided by a restaurant to be 100% deductible in 2021 and 2022. The three months ended March 31, 2021, however, did not benefit from The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 because the legislation was not passed until December 2021.
NOTE 9 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Numerator: | (in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||
Net income | $ | 13,111 | $ | 3,597 | ||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
| ||
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares |
| 8,831 |
| 8,841 | ||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Employee restricted stock and incentive stock options |
| 212 |
| 166 | ||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversion |
| 9,043 |
| 9,007 | ||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 1.48 | $ | 0.41 | ||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 1.45 | $ | 0.40 | ||
Weighted average anti-dilutive employee restricted stock and incentive stock options |
| 74 |
| 234 | ||
12
NOTE 10 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is party to routine litigation incidental to its business, primarily involving claims for personal injury and property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. The Company maintains insurance to cover liabilities in excess of certain self-insured retention levels. Though management believes these claims to be immaterial to the Company’s long-term financial position, adverse results of one or more of these claims could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows in any given reporting period.
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains certain statements that may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) and such statements are subject to the safe harbor created by those sections, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical or current fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including without limitation:
● | any statement about the expected impact, evolution, duration or severity of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) global pandemic, including our anticipated actions and responses thereto and the potential impact on our business, operations, customers, employees, financial results and financial condition; |
● | any projections of earnings, revenue, costs, or other financial items; |
● | any statement of projected future operations or processes; |
● | any statement of plans, strategies, goals, and objectives of management for future operations; |
● | any statement concerning acquisitions, or proposed new services or developments; |
● | any statement regarding future economic conditions or performance; and |
● | any statement of belief and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. |
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, statements relating to:
● | the impact of public health crises, including COVID-19, |
● | future driver market, |
● | future strategy and strategic initiatives, |
● | future ability to grow market share, |
● | future driver and customer-facing employee compensation, |
● | future ability and cost to recruit and retain drivers, |
● | future asset utilization, |
● | the amount, timing and price of future acquisitions and dispositions of revenue equipment, size and age of the Company’s fleet, mix of fleet between Company-owned and independent contractors and anticipated gains or losses resulting from dispositions, |
● | future depreciation and amortization expense, including useful lives and salvage values of equipment, |
● | future safety performance, |
● | future profitability, |
● | future industry capacity, |
● | future deployment of technology, |
● | future pricing rates and freight network, |
● | future fuel prices and surcharges, fuel efficiency and hedging arrangements, |
● | future insurance and claims expense, including trends in cost, coverage and retention levels, as well as the formation of additional captive insurance companies, |
● | future salaries, wages and employee benefits costs, |
● | future efforts to expand our use of independent contractors, purchased transportation use and expense, |
● | future operations and maintenance costs, |
● | future USAT Logistics growth and profitability, |
13
● | future trends in operating expenses expected to result from growing our USAT Logistics business and increasing independent contractors, |
● | future impact of regulations, |
● | future use of derivative financial instruments, |
● | the impact of inflation and supply chain shortages, |
● | future indebtedness, |
● | future liquidity and borrowing availability and capacity, |
● | the impact of pending and future litigation and claims, |
● | future availability and compliance with covenants under our revolving credit facility, |
● | expected amount and timing of capital expenditures, |
● | future equipment market, |
● | expected liquidity and sources of capital resources, including the mix of financing and operating leases, |
● | future size of the independent contractor fleet, and |
● | future income tax rates |
among others, are forward-looking statements. Such statements may be identified by their use of terms or phrases such as “expects,” “estimates,” “projects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “focus,” “intends,” “plans,” “goals,” “may,” “if,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “potential,” “continue,” “designed,” “likely,” “foresee,” “seek,” “target,” “forecast,” “intends,” “hopes,” “strategy,” “objective,” “mission,” “outlook,” “future” and similar terms and phrases. Forward-looking statements are based on currently available operating, financial, and competitive information. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, which could cause future events and actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section entitled “Item 1.A, Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, and other filings with the SEC.
All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in management’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in the events, conditions or circumstances on which any such information is based, except as required by law.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
References to the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or similar terms refer to USA Truck Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Overview
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader more fully understand the operations and present business environment of USA Truck Inc. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and other financial information that appears elsewhere in this report. This overview summarizes the MD&A, which includes the following sections:
Business Overview – a general description of our business, the organization of our operations and the service offerings that comprise our operations.
Results of Operations – an analysis of the consolidated results of operations for the periods presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this filing and a discussion of seasonality, the potential impact of inflation and fuel availability and cost.
Liquidity and Capital Resources – an analysis of cash flows, sources and uses of cash, debt, equity and contractual obligations.
14
Business Overview
The Company has two reportable segments: (i) Trucking, consisting of one-way truckload motor carrier services, in which volumes typically are not contractually committed, and dedicated contract motor carrier services, in which a combination of equipment and drivers is contractually committed to a particular customer, typically for a duration of at least one year, subject to certain cancellation rights, and (ii) USAT Logistics, consisting of freight brokerage, logistics, and rail intermodal service offerings.
The Trucking segment provides one-way truckload transportation, including dedicated services, of various products, goods and materials. The Trucking segment primarily uses its own purchased or leased tractors and trailers or capacity provided by independent contractors to provide services to customers and is commonly referred to as “asset-based” trucking. The Company’s USAT Logistics segment provides services that match customer shipments with available equipment of authorized third-party motor carriers and other service providers and provide services that complement the Company’s Trucking segment.
Revenue for the Company’s Trucking segment is substantially generated by transporting freight for customers, and is predominantly affected by rates per mile, the number of tractors in operation, and the number of revenue-generating miles per tractor. The Company also generates revenue through fuel surcharge and ancillary services such as stop-off pay, loading and unloading activities, tractor and trailer detention, expediting charges, repositioning charges and other similar services.
Operating expenses fall into two categories: variable and fixed. Variable expenses, or mostly variable expenses, constitute the majority of the expenses associated with transporting freight for customers, and include driver wages and benefits, fuel and fuel taxes, payments to independent contractors, operating and maintenance expense and insurance and accident claims expense. These expenses vary primarily based upon miles operated, but also have controllable components based on percentage of compensated miles, shop and dispatch efficiency, and safety and claims experience.
Fixed expenses, or mostly fixed expenses, include the capital costs of our assets (depreciation, amortization, rent and interest), compensation of non-driving employees and portions of insurance and maintenance expenses. These expenses are partially controllable through management of fleet size and facilities infrastructure, headcount efficiency, and safety.
Fuel and fuel tax expense can fluctuate significantly with diesel fuel prices. To mitigate the Company’s exposure to fuel price increases, it recovers from its customers fuel surcharges that historically have recouped a majority of the increased fuel costs; however, the Company cannot assure the recovery levels experienced in the past will continue in future periods. Although the Company’s fuel surcharge program mitigates some exposure to rising fuel costs, the Company continues to have exposure to increasing fuel costs related to deadhead miles, out of route miles, fuel inefficiency due to engine idle time and other factors, including the extent to which the surcharges paid by customers are insufficient to compensate for higher fuel costs, particularly in times of rapidly increasing fuel prices. The main factors that affect fuel surcharge revenue are the price of diesel fuel and the number of loaded miles. The fuel surcharge is billed on a lagging basis, meaning the Company typically bills customers in the current week based on the previous week’s applicable United States Department of Energy (the “DOE”) Diesel Fuel index. Therefore, in times of increasing fuel prices, the Company does not recover as much in fuel surcharge revenue as it pays for fuel. In periods of declining prices, the opposite is experienced.
The key statistics used to evaluate Trucking segment performance, in each case net of fuel surcharge revenue, include (i) base revenue per available tractor per week, (ii) base revenue per loaded mile, (iii) loaded miles per available tractor per week, (iv) deadhead percentage, (v) average loaded miles per trip, (vi) average number of available tractors, (vii) operating ratio, and (viii) adjusted operating ratio. In general, the Company’s average miles per available tractor per week, rate per mile and deadhead percentages are affected by industry-wide freight volumes and industry-wide trucking capacity, which are mostly beyond the Company’s control. Factors over which the Company has significant control are its sales and marketing efforts, service levels and operational efficiency.
The USAT Logistics segment is non-asset based and is dependent upon skilled employees, reliable information systems and qualified third-party capacity providers. The largest expense related to the USAT Logistics segment is purchased transportation expense. Other operating expenses consist primarily of salaries, wages and employee benefits. The Company evaluates the financial performance of the USAT Logistics segment by reviewing gross margin (USAT Logistics operating revenue less USAT Logistics purchased transportation expense) and the gross margin percentage (USAT Logistics operating revenue less USAT Logistics purchased transportation expense expressed
15
as a percentage of USAT Logistics operating revenue). Gross margin can be impacted by the rates charged to customers and the costs of securing third-party capacity. USAT Logistics often achieves better gross margins during periods of imbalance between supply and demand than times of balanced supply and demand, although periods of transition to tight capacity also can compress margins.
COVID-19
The COVID-19 outbreak, and its variants, have resulted in government authorities in the United States and around the world implementing numerous measures to try to reduce its spread, such as travel bans and restrictions, social distancing, quarantines, shelter in place or total lock-down orders, business limitations and shutdowns, and vaccine, testing, and mask mandates. While many of these measures have been relaxed or rolled back, we continue to monitor the situation and implement new measures as deemed appropriate.
The overall impact of COVID-19 on our consolidated results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was not significant, however the impact of COVID-19 on our consolidated results of operations in future periods remains uncertain. Based on the duration and severity of COVID-19, we may experience decreases in the demand for our services. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of these potential impacts to our business, consolidated results of operations, segment results, liquidity and capital resources.
Results of Operations
The following tables summarize the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income in dollars and percentage of consolidated operating revenue and the percentage increase or decrease in the dollar amounts of those items compared to the prior year.
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
| Adjusted |
|
|
| Adjusted |
| Change | ||||||||
Operating | Operating | Operating | Operating | in Dollar | |||||||||||||
Revenue | Ratio (1) | Revenue | Ratio (1) | Amounts | |||||||||||||
| $ |
| % |
| % |
| $ |
| % |
| % |
| % | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base revenue | $ | 176,405 |
| 87.7 | % |
| $ | 144,265 |
| 91.0 | % |
| 22.3 | % | |||
Fuel surcharge revenue |
| 24,658 |
| 12.3 |
|
| 14,240 |
| 9.0 |
| 73.2 | ||||||
Operating revenue | 201,063 |
| 100.0 |
| 158,505 |
| 100.0 |
| 26.8 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
| 182,380 |
| 90.7 | 89.2 |
| 152,459 |
| 96.2 | 95.6 | 19.6 | ||||||
Operating income |
| 18,683 |
| 9.3 |
| 6,046 |
| 3.8 | 209.0 | ||||||||
Other expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Interest expense |
| 1,417 |
| 0.7 |
|
| 1,025 |
| 0.6 |
| 38.2 | ||||||
Other, net |
| 68 |
| 0.0 |
|
| 61 |
| 0.0 |
| 11.5 | ||||||
Total other expenses, net |
| 1,485 |
| 0.7 |
|
| 1,086 |
| 0.7 |
| 36.7 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
| 17,198 |
| 8.6 |
|
| 4,960 |
| 3.1 |
| 246.7 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
| 4,087 |
| 2.0 |
|
| 1,363 |
| 0.9 |
| 199.9 | ||||||
Consolidated net income | $ | 13,111 |
| 6.5 | % |
| $ | 3,597 |
| 2.3 | % |
| 264.5 | % | |||
1) | Base revenue and adjusted operating ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. See “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information”, “Consolidated Reconciliations” and “Segment Reconciliations” below for the uses and limitations associated with base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and other non-GAAP financial measures. |
16
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
The Company uses the terms “base revenue”, “adjusted operating ratio” and “adjusted operating income” throughout this MD&A. Adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income, as defined here, are non-GAAP financial measures as defined by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Management uses adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income as supplements to the Company’s GAAP results in evaluating certain aspects of its business, as discussed below.
Base revenue is calculated as operating revenue less fuel surcharge revenue and intercompany eliminations. Adjusted operating ratio is calculated as operating expenses excluding amortization of acquisition related intangibles, net of fuel surcharge revenue, as a percentage of operating revenue excluding fuel surcharge revenue. Adjusted operating income is calculated by deducting operating expenses excluding amortization of acquisition related intangibles, net of fuel surcharge revenue, from operating revenue, net of fuel surcharge revenue.
The Company’s chief operating decision-maker focuses on base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income as indicators of the Company’s performance from period to period.
Management believes removing the impact of the above described items from the Company’s operating results affords a more relevant basis for comparing results of operations. Management believes its presentation of these measures is useful to investors and other users because it provides them the same information that we use internally for purposes of assessing our core operating performance.
Base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income are not substitutes for operating revenue, operating ratio, operating income, or any other measure derived solely from GAAP measures. There are limitations to using non-GAAP measures. Although management believes that base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income can make an evaluation of the Company’s operating performance more relevant because these measures remove items that, in management’s opinion, do not reflect its core operating performance, other companies in the transportation industry may define base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income differently. As a result, it may be difficult to use base revenue, adjusted operating ratio and adjusted operating income or similarly named non-GAAP measures that other companies may use, to compare the performance of those companies to USA Truck’s performance.
Consolidated Reconciliations
Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation S-K, Item 10(e) and Regulation G, reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures have been provided in the tables below for base revenue, adjusted operating ratio, and adjusted operating income:
Base Revenue, Adjusted Operating Ratio, and Adjusted Operating Income
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | |||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| |||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 201,063 | $ | 158,505 | |||
Less: Fuel surcharge revenue | (24,658) | (14,240) | |||||
Base revenue | $ | 176,405 | $ | 144,265 | |||
Operating expense | $ | 182,380 | $ | 152,459 | |||
Adjusted for: |
|
|
|
| |||
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles | (322) |
| (323) | ||||
Fuel surcharge revenue |
| (24,658) |
| (14,240) | |||
Adjusted operating expense | $ | 157,400 | $ | 137,896 | |||
Operating income | $ | 18,683 | $ | 6,046 | |||
Adjusted operating income | $ | 19,005 | $ | 6,369 | |||
Operating ratio | 90.7 | % | 96.2 | % | |||
Adjusted operating ratio |
| 89.2 | % | 95.6 | % | ||
17
Segment Reconciliations
Three Months Ended | |||||||
Trucking Segment | March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| |||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 116,028 | $ | 102,776 | |||
Intersegment activity |
| 43 |
| 327 | |||
Operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) |
| 116,071 |
| 103,103 | |||
Less: fuel surcharge revenue (before intersegment eliminations) |
| (16,224) |
| (10,319) | |||
Base revenue | $ | 99,847 | $ | 92,784 | |||
Operating expense (before intersegment eliminations) | $ | 103,443 | $ | 99,583 | |||
Adjusted for: |
|
|
|
| |||
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles |
| (322) | (323) | ||||
Fuel surcharge revenue |
| (16,224) |
| (10,319) | |||
Adjusted operating expense | $ | 86,897 | $ | 88,941 | |||
Operating income | $ | 12,628 | $ | 3,520 | |||
Adjusted operating income | $ | 12,950 | $ | 3,843 | |||
Operating ratio |
| 89.1 | % |
| 96.6 | % | |
Adjusted operating ratio |
| 87.0 | % |
| 95.9 | % | |
Three Months Ended | |||||||
USAT Logistics Segment | March 31, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| |||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 85,035 | $ | 55,729 | |||
Intersegment activity |
| 12,409 |
| 12,652 | |||
Operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) |
| 97,444 |
| 68,381 | |||
Less: fuel surcharge revenue (before intersegment eliminations) |
| (8,440) |
| (4,296) | |||
Base revenue | $ | 89,004 | $ | 64,085 | |||
Operating expense (before intersegment eliminations) | $ | 91,389 | $ | 65,855 | |||
Adjusted for: |
|
|
|
| |||
Fuel surcharge revenue |
| (8,440) |
| (4,296) | |||
Adjusted operating expense | $ | 82,949 | $ | 61,559 | |||
Operating income | $ | 6,055 | $ | 2,526 | |||
Adjusted operating income | $ | 6,055 | $ | 2,526 | |||
Operating ratio |
| 93.8 | % |
| 96.3 | % | |
Adjusted operating ratio |
| 93.2 | % |
| 96.1 | % | |
18
Key Operating Statistics by Segment
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | |||||||
Trucking: | 2022 | 2021 | |||||
Operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) (in thousands) | $ | 116,071 | $ | 103,103 | |||
Operating income (1) (in thousands) | $ | 12,628 | $ | 3,520 | |||
Adjusted operating income (2) (in thousands) | $ | 12,950 | $ | 3,843 | |||
Operating ratio (3) |
| 89.1 | % |
| 96.6 | % | |
Adjusted operating ratio (4) |
| 87.0 | % |
| 95.9 | % | |
Total miles (5) (in thousands) |
| 38,487 |
| 42,148 | |||
Deadhead percentage (6) |
| 10.8 | % |
| 11.6 | % | |
Base revenue per loaded mile | $ | 2.907 | $ | 2.490 | |||
Average number of seated tractors |
| 1,716 |
| 1,782 | |||
Average number of available tractors (7) |
| 1,821 |
| 1,892 | |||
Average number of in-service tractors (8) |
| 1,858 |
| 1,923 | |||
Loaded miles per available tractor per week | 1,467 | 1,532 | |||||
Base revenue per available tractor per week | $ | 4,265 | $ | 3,814 | |||
Average loaded miles per trip | 496 | 520 | |||||
USAT Logistics: |
|
| |||||
Operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) (in thousands) | $ | 97,444 | $ | 68,381 | |||
Operating income (1) (in thousands) | $ | 6,055 | $ | 2,526 | |||
Adjusted operating income (2) (in thousands) | $ | 6,055 | $ | 2,526 | |||
Gross margin (9) (in thousands) | $ | 13,259 | $ | 8,224 | |||
Gross margin percentage (10) |
| 13.6 | % |
| 12.0 | % | |
Load count (in thousands) |
| 41.3 |
| 33.1 | |||
1) | Operating income is calculated by deducting operating expenses (before intersegment eliminations) from operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations). |
2) | Adjusted operating income is calculated by deducting operating expenses (before intersegment eliminations) excluding amortization of acquisition related intangibles, net of fuel surcharge revenue, from operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations), net of fuel surcharge revenue. |
3) | Operating ratio is calculated as operating expenses (before intersegment eliminations) as a percentage of operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations). |
4) | Adjusted operating ratio is calculated as operating expenses (before intersegment eliminations) excluding amortization of acquisition related intangibles, net of fuel surcharge revenue, as a percentage of operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) excluding fuel surcharge revenue. |
5) | Total miles include both loaded and empty miles. |
6) | Deadhead percentage is calculated by dividing empty miles by total miles. |
7) | Available tractors are a) all Company tractors that are available to be dispatched, including available unseated tractors, and b) all tractors in the independent contractor fleet. |
8) | In-service tractors include all of the tractors in the Company fleet (Company-operated tractors) and all the tractors in the independent contractor fleet. |
9) | Gross margin is calculated by deducting USAT Logistics purchased transportation expense from USAT Logistics operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations). |
19
Results of Operations—Segment Review
Trucking operating revenue
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, Trucking operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) increased 12.6% to $116.1 million, compared to $103.1 million for the same period in 2021. Trucking base revenue (before intersegment eliminations) increased 7.6% to $99.8 million compared to $92.8 million for the first quarter of 2021. The increase in operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) resulted primarily from a 16.7% increase in base revenue per loaded mile offset by a 4.2% decrease in loaded miles per available tractor per week.
Trucking operating income
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, Trucking reported operating income of $12.6 million compared to operating income of $3.5 million for the same period in 2021. This improvement was primarily driven by the 12.6% increase in operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) discussed above while controlling the segment’s fixed cost structure, paired with a $6.2 million increase in gains from the sale of used revenue equipment.
USAT Logistics operating revenue
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, USAT Logistics operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) increased 42.5% to $97.4 million compared to $68.4 million for the same period in 2021. The year-over-year increase in operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) was the result of an 14.2% increase in revenue per load and a 24.8% increase in load volume.
USAT Logistics operating income
USAT Logistics reported operating income of $6.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, an increase of $3.5 million, compared to operating income of $2.5 million for the comparable quarter in 2021. This increase was driven largely by the 42.5% increase in operating revenue (before intersegment eliminations) discussed above and a 160 basis point improvement in gross margin.
Consolidated Operating Expenses
The following table summarizes the consolidated operating expenses and percentage of consolidated operating revenue, consolidated base revenue and the percentage increase or decrease in the dollar amounts of those items compared to the prior year.
Three Months Ended March 31, |
| ||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | % change | |||||||||||||||
|
|
| Base |
|
| Base | 2022 to |
| |||||||||
Operating Revenue | Revenue (1) | Operating Revenue | Revenue (1) | 2021 | |||||||||||||
$ | % | % | $ | % | % | % |
| ||||||||||
Operating Expenses: | (dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits |
| $ | 41,887 |
| 20.8 | % | 23.7 | % | $ | 36,555 |
| 23.0 | % | 25.3 | % | 14.6 | % |
Fuel and fuel taxes | 17,037 |
| 8.5 |
| (4.3) | (2) | 11,444 |
| 7.2 |
| (1.9) | (2) | 48.9 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,024 |
| 4.0 |
| 4.4 | 9,570 |
| 6.0 |
| 6.4 | (16.2) | ||||||
Insurance and claims | 6,623 |
| 3.3 |
| 3.8 | 5,809 |
| 3.7 |
| 4.0 | 14.0 | ||||||
Equipment rent | 1,834 |
| 0.9 |
| 1.0 | 1,949 |
| 1.2 |
| 1.3 | (5.9) | ||||||
Operations and maintenance | 8,515 |
| 4.3 |
| 4.8 | 7,066 |
| 4.5 |
| 4.9 | 20.5 | ||||||
Purchased transportation | 98,319 |
| 48.9 |
| 55.7 | 74,103 |
| 46.8 |
| 51.4 | 32.7 | ||||||
Operating taxes and licenses | 1,260 |
| 0.6 |
| 0.7 | 1,272 |
| 0.8 |
| 0.9 | (0.9) | ||||||
Communications and utilities | 1,006 |
| 0.5 |
| 0.6 | 804 |
| 0.5 |
| 0.6 | 25.1 | ||||||
Gain on disposal of assets, net | (6,401) |
| (3.2) |
| (3.6) | (177) |
| (0.1) |
| (0.1) | — | ||||||
Other | 4,276 |
| 2.1 |
| 2.4 | 4,064 |
| 2.6 |
| 2.8 | 5.2 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
| $ | 182,380 |
| 90.7 | % | 89.2 | % (3) | $ | 152,459 |
| 96.2 | % | 95.6 | % (3) | 19.6 | % |
1) | Base revenue is calculated as operating revenue less fuel surcharge revenue and intercompany eliminations. |
2) | Calculated as fuel and fuel taxes, net of fuel surcharge revenue. |
3) | Adjusted operating ratio is calculated as operating expenses excluding amortization of acquisition related intangibles, net of fuel surcharge revenue, as a percentage of operating revenue excluding fuel surcharge revenue. |
20
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
Salaries, wages and employee benefits consist primarily of compensation for all employees and are primarily affected by the total number of miles driven by Company drivers, the rate per mile paid to Company drivers, employee benefits, and compensation and benefits paid to non-driver employees. The increase in salaries, wages and employee benefits expense was primarily due to increases in performance-based compensation and driver and administrative pay, driven higher by a tight driver market and inflation arising during the latter half of 2021 and into the current year. Management believes the market for drivers will remain tight, and as such, expects driver wages to continue to increase in order to attract and retain sufficient numbers of qualified drivers to operate the Company’s fleet.
Fuel and fuel taxes
Fuel and fuel taxes relate primarily to diesel fuel expense for Company-owned tractors and fuel taxes. The primary factors affecting the Company’s fuel expense are the cost of diesel fuel, the fuel economy of Company equipment, and the number of miles driven by Company drivers. The increase in fuel and fuel taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2022 is primarily due to increases in the price per gallon of diesel fuel compared to the same period in 2021. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the average diesel fuel prices per gallon as reported by the DOE, increased 48.2% when compared to the same period in 2021. This increase was largely offset by a 73.1% increase in fuel surcharge revenue which increased from $14.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 to $24.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and a 7.5% decrease in total miles driven by Company drivers for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
The Company continues to pursue fuel efficiency initiatives, including the acquisition of newer, more fuel-efficient revenue equipment and implementing focused driver training programs. The Company expects to continue to manage its idle time and truck speeds and partner with customers to align fuel surcharge programs to recover a fair portion of its fuel costs. The Company’s net fuel expense will likely continue to fluctuate as a percentage of revenue based on factors such as diesel fuel prices, percentage recovered from fuel surcharge programs, empty mile percentage, the percentage of revenue generated from independent contractors and the success of fuel efficiency initiatives.
Depreciation and amortization and equipment rent
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment consists primarily of depreciation for Company-owned tractors and trailers, amortization of revenue equipment financed with finance leases, depreciation of facilities, and amortization of intangible assets. The primary factors affecting this expense include the number and age of Company tractors and trailers, the acquisition cost of new equipment and the salvage values and useful lives assigned to the equipment. Equipment rent expenses are related to revenue equipment under operating leases. These largely fixed costs fluctuate as a percentage of base revenue primarily with increases and decreases in average base revenue per tractor and the percentage of base revenue contributed by Trucking versus USAT Logistics. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, equipment rent expense remained flat when compared to the 2021 period.
The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense over the three months ended March 31, 2022, when compared to the same period in 2021 was primarily due to the change in tractor salvage values that occurred during the first quarter of 2022 to better reflect current estimates of the value of such equipment upon its retirement, and the timing of revenue equipment replacements. The Company believes these changes will more accurately reflect the value of the revenue equipment on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
While the Company intends to continue its focus on improving asset utilization, matching customer demand and strengthening load profitability initiatives, management expects acquisition costs of new revenue equipment to continue to increase in the near term due to the ongoing supply chain issues. Currently, tractor and trailer manufacturers are experiencing shortages of semiconductor chips and other component parts and supplies, forcing many to curtail or suspend production, which has led to a lower supply of tractors and trailers and higher prices, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations, particularly our maintenance expense and driver retention.
21
Insurance and claims
Insurance and claims expense consists of insurance premiums and the accruals the Company makes for estimated payments and expenses for claims for third-party bodily injury, property damage, cargo damage, and other casualty events. The primary factors affecting the Company’s insurance and claims expense are the number of miles driven by its Company drivers and independent contractors, the frequency and severity of accidents, trends in the development factors used in the Company’s actuarial accruals, developments in prior-year claims, and insurance premiums and self-insured amounts. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, insurance and claims expense increased compared to the prior year period, largely due to increased insurance premiums.
Because the trucking industry continues to experience large auto liability verdicts and settlements, causing a decline in the number of carriers and underwriters that write insurance policies or that are willing to provide insurance for trucking companies, the Company expects insurance and claims expense to continue to be volatile. These factors have caused the Company’s insurance premiums to increase during the October 2021 renewal. The Company continues to evaluate options to prevent further expense increases, including the continued use of and the formation of additional captive insurance companies.
Operations and maintenance
Operations and maintenance expense consists primarily of vehicle repairs and maintenance, tolls and weight tickets, and other related costs. Operations and maintenance expenses are primarily affected by the age of the Company-operated tractors and trailers, the number of miles driven in a period and, to a lesser extent, by efficiency measures in the Company’s maintenance facilities. However, a portion of operations and maintenance expenses are comprised of fixed costs, such as travel expenses, facility lease payments and property taxes. The increase in operations and maintenance expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 when compared to the same period in 2021, was the result of increased direct repair and tire expenses paired with the resumption of corporate travel, partially offset by lower tolls. Although we are beginning to see improved delivery schedules, management continues to believe that delays in the receipt of new tractors, paired with the overall age of our Company-owned fleet will likely affect our maintenance costs in future periods.
Purchased transportation
Purchased transportation consists of the payments the Company makes to independent contractors, railroads, and third-party carriers that haul loads brokered to them by the Company, including fuel surcharge reimbursement paid to such parties. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, purchased transportation expense increased significantly when compared to the 2021 period, primarily due to the continued increase in volume of brokered loads through our USAT Logistics segment and increased third-party capacity costs in a tight capacity market.
The Company is endeavoring to grow its independent contractor fleet and USAT Logistics, which if successful, could further increase purchased transportation expense, particularly if the Company needs to pay independent contractors more to stay with the Company in light of regulatory changes. In periods of increasing independent contractor capacity, increases in driver wages are shifted from employee driver wages and related expenses to the “Purchased transportation” line item, net of their fuel expense, maintenance and capital expenditures.
Gain on disposal of assets, net
The increase in gain on disposal of assets, net during the three months ended March 31, 2022 when compared to the same quarter in 2021, was due primarily to continued strength in the used equipment market. Management expects that the strong used equipment market will continue through the remainder of this year; however, the first quarter adjustment to salvage values is expected to reduce the magnitude of these gains in future periods.
22
Interest expense, net
The increase in interest expense, net for the three months ended March 31, 2022, was primarily due to the $0.3 million write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the Company’s previous credit facility. See Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Company’s Credit Facility.
Income tax expense
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s effective tax rate was 23.8% and 27.5%, respectively. The effective rate varied from the statutory federal tax rate primarily due to state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses. The fiscal 2022 tax rate was affected by vesting of equity-based compensation at a higher stock price than the price at which it was granted, which resulted in a decrease to tax expense. Additionally, in fiscal 2022, the Company benefited from The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 that increased the deduction for the cost of food or beverage provided by a restaurant to be 100% deductible in 2021 and 2022. The three months ended March 31, 2021, however, did not benefit from The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 because the legislation was not passed until December 2021.
Seasonality
In the trucking industry, revenue typically follows a seasonal pattern for various commodities and customer businesses. Peak freight demand has historically occurred in the months of September, October and November. After the December holiday season and during the remaining winter months, freight volumes are typically lower as many customers reduce shipment levels. Operating expenses have historically been higher in the winter months due primarily to decreased fuel efficiency, increased cold weather-related maintenance costs of revenue equipment and increased insurance and claims costs attributed to adverse winter driving conditions. Revenue can also be impacted by weather, holidays and the number of business days that occur during a given period, as revenue is directly related to the available working days of shippers. Weather-related events, such as tornadoes, hurricanes, blizzards, ice storms, floods, and fires, could increase in frequency and severity due to climate change.
Inflation
Most of the Company’s operating expenses are inflation sensitive, and as such, are not always able to be offset through increases in revenue per mile and cost control efforts. A prolonged period of inflation could cause interest rates, fuel, wages and other operating costs to increase, which could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations unless freight rates correspondingly increase. The Company attempts to limit the effects of inflation through increases in revenue per mile, certain cost control efforts and limiting the effects of fuel prices through fuel surcharges and measures intended to reduce the consumption of fuel. Management also believes that inflation-driven cost increases on overall operating costs would not be materially different for the Company than for its competitors. Additionally, a prolonged period of inflation could reduce overall economic activity and may reduce overall demand for our services.
Fuel Availability and Cost
The trucking industry is dependent upon the availability of fuel. In the past, fuel shortages or increases in fuel taxes or fuel costs have adversely affected profitability and may continue to do so. USA Truck has not experienced difficulty in maintaining necessary fuel supplies, and in the past has generally been able to partially offset increases in fuel costs and fuel taxes through increased freight rates and through a fuel surcharge that increases incrementally as the average price of fuel increases above an agreed upon baseline price per gallon. Typically, the Company is unable to fully recover increases in fuel prices through freight rate increases and fuel surcharges, primarily because those items are not available with respect to empty and out-of-route miles and idling time, for which the Company generally does not receive compensation from customers. Additionally, most fuel surcharges are based on the average fuel price as published by the DOE for the week prior to the shipment, meaning the Company typically bills customers in the current week based on the previous week’s applicable index. Accordingly, in times of increasing fuel prices, the Company does not recover as much as it is currently paying for fuel. In periods of declining prices, for a short period of time the inverse is true. Overall, for the three months ended March 31, 2022, the average diesel fuel prices per gallon as reported by the DOE, increased 48.2% when compared to the same period in 2021.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company did not have any long-term fuel purchase contracts and has not entered into any fuel hedging arrangements.
23
Equity
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had total stockholders’ equity of $124.2 million and total debt and finance lease liabilities of $161.1 million, resulting in a total debt, less cash (excluding restricted cash), to total capitalization ratio of 54.5% compared to 56.4% as of December 31, 2021.
Purchases and Commitments
The Company routinely monitors equipment acquisition needs and adjusts purchase schedules from time to time based on analysis of factors such as new equipment prices and availability, the condition of the used equipment market, demand for freight services, prevailing interest rates, technological improvements, fuel efficiency, equipment durability, equipment specifications, operating performance and the availability of qualified drivers.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company had $74.9 million in purchase commitments for the acquisition of revenue equipment, of which $20.9 million was cancellable. It is anticipated that these purchase commitments will be funded first through cash provided by operations and proceeds from the sale of used revenue equipment and secondarily from borrowings under the Credit Facility.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
USA Truck’s business has required, and will continue to require, significant capital investments. In the Company’s Trucking segment, where capital investments are the most substantial, the primary investments are in revenue equipment and to a lesser extent, in technology and working capital. In the Company’s USAT Logistics segment, the primary investments are in technology and working capital. USA Truck’s primary sources of liquidity have been funds provided by operations, borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility, sales of used revenue equipment, and the use of finance and operating leases. Based on expected financial conditions, net capital expenditures, forecasted operations and related net cash flows and other sources of financing, management believes the Company’s sources of liquidity to be adequate to meet current and projected needs for the foreseeable future.
On January 31, 2022, the Company entered into the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is structured as a $130.0 million revolving credit facility, with an accordion feature that, so long as no event of default exists, allows the Company to request an increase in the revolving credit facility of up to $60 million, exercisable in increments of $20 million. Included within its $130.0 million revolving credit facility, is a letter of credit sub-facility in an aggregate amount of $15.0 million and a swing line sub-facility in an aggregate amount of $25.0 million. The Credit Facility is secured by a pledge of certain of the Company’s assets, with the notable exclusions of any real estate or revenue equipment financed outside the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains a single springing financial covenant, which requires a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0. The financial covenant springs only in the event excess availability under the Credit Facility drops below (i) 10.0% of the lenders’ total commitments under the Credit Facility and (ii) $13.0 million.
Fluctuations in the outstanding balance and related availability under the Credit Facility are driven primarily by cash flows from operations, bi-annual appraisals of revenue equipment, the timing and nature of property and equipment additions that are not funded through other sources of financing, and the nature and timing of receipt of proceeds from disposals of property and equipment. Since closing, the Company has not borrowed on the Credit Facility and had full availability of $130.0 million as of March 31, 2022. The Company expects some reduction in availability in the second quarter as the existing letters of credit are transitioned and collateralized by the Credit Facility.
24
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes the sources (uses) of cash for each of the periods presented:
Cash Flow | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
Category | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Sources of cash: | (in thousands) | |||||||
Operating activities - net | Operating | $ | 13,813 | $ | 5,984 | |||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | Investing | 12,002 | 5,451 | |||||
Borrowings under long-term debt | Financing | 6,000 | 13,150 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | Financing | 41,974 | — | |||||
Uses of cash: | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | Investing | (754) | (395) | |||||
Payments of long-term debt | Financing | (49,321) | (16,169) | |||||
Principal payments on financing lease obligations | Financing | (2,508) | (2,992) | |||||
Payments on obligation under finance lease | Financing | — | — | |||||
Net change in bank drafts payable | Financing | (111) | (2,429) | |||||
Other uses - net | Financing | (1,854) | (5) | |||||
Increase in cash and restricted cash | $ | 19,241 | $ | 2,595 | ||||
Operating activities
Our net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased from the comparable 2021 period primarily due to an increase in net income and an increase to accounts payable and accrued expenses, offset by an increase in accounts and other receivables.
Debt and Lease Obligations
See Notes 6 and 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Company’s Credit Facility, insurance financing, and lease obligations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company bases its assumptions, estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes to be relevant at the time its financial statements are prepared. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences could be material.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Not required.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that relevant material information, including information pertaining to any consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the officers who certify the financial reports and to other members of senior management and the board of directors. Management, with the participation of the Principal Executive Officer (the “PEO”) and the Principal Financial Officer (the “PFO”) conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, the PEO and PFO have concluded that as of March 31, 2022 the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted by the Company under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the PEO and PFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
25
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Management has confidence in the Company’s internal controls and procedures. Nevertheless, management, including the PEO and PFO, understand that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and its internal controls cannot prevent all errors or intentional fraud. An internal controls system, no matter how well-conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of such internal controls are met. Further, the design of an internal controls system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all internal controls systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all controls issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been, or will be, detected.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The Company is party to routine litigation incidental to its business, primarily involving claims for personal injury and property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. The Company maintains liability insurance to cover liabilities in excess of certain self-insured retention levels. Though management believes these claims to be immaterial to the Company’s long-term financial position, adverse results of one or more of these claims could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows in any given reporting period.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
While the Company attempts to identify, manage and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with its business, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present. The section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 describes some of the risks and uncertainties associated with the Company’s business. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, projected results and future prospects.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
None.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
26
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
References:
# | Filed herewith. | |
## | Furnished herewith. | |
* | Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish to the SEC a supplemental copy of any omitted schedule upon request by the SEC. |
27
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
USA Truck Inc. | ||||
Date: | April 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ James D. Reed | |
(Signature) | ||||
James D. Reed | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: | April 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Zachary B. King | |
(Signature) | ||||
Zachary B. King | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
28
EXHIBIT 10.1
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of January 31, 2022
among
USA TRUCK, LLC,
USA TRUCK LOGISTICS, LLC,
USA TRUCK FLEETCO, LLC,
DAVIS TRANSFER COMPANY INC,
DAVIS TRANSFER LOGISTICS INC., and
B & G LEASING, L.L.C.
each as a Borrower,
INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SERVICES, INC.
as a Guarantor,
CERTAIN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS,
as Lenders,
and
BMO HARRIS BANK N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and Swing Line Lender
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner
SCHEDULES | | ||
---|---|---|---|
6.09 | Environmental Matters | ||
6.10 | Insurance | ||
6.12 | Pension Plans | ||
6.13 | Subsidiaries and Equity Interests | ||
6.18 | Labor Matters | ||
6.19 | Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts and Commodity Accounts | ||
6.24 | Material Contracts | ||
8.01 | Existing Indebtedness | ||
8.02 | Existing Liens | ||
8.03 | Existing Investments | ||
8.08 | Transactions with Affiliates | ||
11.02 | Addresses for Notices | ||
EXHIBITS | Form of | ||
A | Revolving Credit Loan Note | ||
B | Compliance Certificate | ||
C | Borrowing Base Certificate | ||
D | Assignment and Assumption Agreement |
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of January 31, 2022, among USA TRUCK, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), USA TRUCK, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“USAK”), USA TRUCK LOGISTICS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“USAK Logistics”), USA TRUCK FLEETCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“USAK Fleetco”), DAVIS TRANSFER COMPANY INC, a Georgia corporation (“DTC”), DAVIS TRANSFER LOGISTICS INC., a Georgia corporation (“DTL”), B & G LEASING, L.L.C., a Georgia limited liability company (“B & G” (each of the Company, USAK, USAK Logistics, USAK Fleetco, DTC, DTL and B & G may be referred to herein individually as a “Borrower” and collectively as “Borrowers”), INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation, as a Guarantor (“IFS”), EACH LENDER FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer.
Preliminary Statements
A.The Borrowers have requested that Lenders, the Swing Line Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer provide certain credit facilities to the Borrowers to finance their mutual and collective business enterprise.
B.Lenders are willing to provide the credit facilities on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
“Account” means “accounts” as defined in the UCC.
“Account Debtor” means any Person who is or may become obligated under or on account of any Account, Contractual Obligation, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.
“ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.
“Acquisition” means (a) the acquisition of a controlling Equity Interest or other ownership interest in or Control of another Person, whether by purchase of such Equity Interest or other ownership interest or upon exercise of an option or warrant for, or conversion of securities into, such Equity Interest or other ownership interest, or (b) the acquisition of assets of another Person which constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person or of a line or lines of business
conducted by such Person, whether in one or a series of related transactions or (c) the merger, consolidation or combination of a Borrower or a Subsidiary with another Person.
“Additional Commitment Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(c).
“Adjustment Date” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Applicable Margin.”
“Administrative Agent” means BMO, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
“Administrative Agent’s Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrower Agent and the Lenders.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have correlative meanings.
“Agent Indemnitee” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(c).
“Agent Indemnitee Liabilities” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(c).
“Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments” means, as at any date of determination thereof, the sum of all Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders at such date.
“Agreement” means this Credit Agreement.
“Allocable Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.15(c)(ii).
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all Laws of any jurisdiction applicable to a Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries from time to time targeting or relating to bribery or corruption, including the FCPA and the UK Bribery Act 2010.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means all Laws applicable to a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries related to terrorism financing or money laundering, including Executive Order No. 13224, the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970 (otherwise known as the Bank Secrecy Act), the PATRIOT Act, and the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986.
“Applicable Margin” means with respect to any Type of Loan, the percentages per annum set forth below, as based upon the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the most recently ended Measurement Period, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis:
Level | Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio | SOFR Revolving Credit Loans | Base Rate Revolving Credit Loans | SOFR FILO Loans | Base Rate FILO Loans |
I | ≥2.00:1.00 | 1.25% | 0.25% | 2.25% | 1.25% |
II | <2.00:1.00 but ≥ 1.00:1.00 | 1.50% | 0.50% | 2.50% | 1.50% |
III | < 1.00:1.00 | 1.75% | 0.75% | 2.75% | 1.75% |
From the Closing Date until the first day of the month following each delivery by Borrowers to Administrative Agent of the financial statements for each month constituting the end of a fiscal quarter required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(b), commencing with the month ending March 31, 2022 (the “Adjustment Date”), margins shall be determined as if Level I were applicable. Thereafter, any increase or decrease in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall become effective as of each Adjustment Date based upon Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the immediately preceding Measurement Period, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis. The Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent on a Pro Forma Basis based on the financial statements most recently delivered pursuant to Sections 7.01(a) and 7.01(b). If the financial statements of the Company are not received by Administrative Agent by the date required pursuant to Sections 7.01(a) or 7.01(b), then the Applicable Margin shall be determined as if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level III until such time as such financial statements are received.
“Applicable Percentage” means in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Revolving Credit Facility, represented by the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender at such time; provided that if the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments have been terminated at such time, then the Applicable Percentage of each Revolving Credit Lender shall be the Applicable Percentage of such Revolving Credit Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender with respect to each Facility is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
“Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage” means with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender at any time, such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility at such time.
“Appropriate Lender” means, at any time, (a) with respect to any Facility, a Lender that has a Commitment with respect to such Facility or holds a Loan under such Facility at such time,
(b) with respect to the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (i) the Letter of Credit Issuer and (ii) if any Letters of Credit have been issued, the Revolving Credit Lenders and (c) with respect to the Swing Line Sublimit, (i) the Swing Line Lender and (ii) if any Swing Line Loans are outstanding, the Revolving Credit Lenders.
“Approved Collateral Agent” means any sub-agent designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time (provided that (i) 10 days’ prior written notice of any such designation shall be given to the Borrower Agent, and (ii) no such notice will be given before the date that is 90 days after the Closing Date), engaged for the purposes of receiving, storing, handling and otherwise dealing with Certificates of Title as may be directed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to documentation acceptable to the Administrative and, in the Administrative good faith reasonable business judgment, capable of so receiving, storing, handling, and otherwise dealing with Certificates of Title on customary terms and conditions and within customary timeframes.
“Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
“Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 11.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Attributable Indebtedness” means, on any date, (a) in respect of any Capital Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, and (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease Obligation, the capitalized amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a Capital Lease.
“Audited Financial Statements” means the audited Consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, and the related Consolidated statements of income or operations, retained earnings and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.
“Auditor” has the meaning specified in Section 7.01(a).
“Auto-Extension Letter of Credit” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).
“Availability” means (a) the Maximum Borrowing Amount minus (b) Total Revolving Credit Outstandings.
In calculating Availability at any time and for any purpose under this Agreement, the Borrower Agent, on behalf of the Borrowers, shall certify to the Administrative Agent that all accounts payable and Taxes are being paid on a timely basis and consistent with past practices (absent which the Administrative Agent may establish a Reserve therefor).
“Availability Period” means the period from the Closing Date to the Revolving Credit Termination Date.
“Availability Reserves” means, without duplication of any other Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, such reserves and adjustments thereto as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Credit Judgment as being appropriate (a) to reflect the impediments to the Administrative Agent’s ability to realize upon the Eligible Borrowing Base Assets, (b) to reflect sums that any Loan Party may be required to pay under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) and has failed to pay, (c) to reflect amounts for which claims may be reasonably expected to be asserted against the Eligible Borrowing Base Assets, the Administrative Agent or the Lenders or (d) to reflect criteria, events, conditions, contingencies or risks which adversely affect any component of the Borrowing Base, or the assets, business, financial performance or financial condition of any Loan Party. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Availability Reserves may include (but are not limited to), without duplication, (i) Rent and Charge Reserves; (ii) the Dilution Reserve; (iii) Credit Product Reserves, (iv) Wage Claim Reserves, (v) outstanding Taxes and other governmental charges, including, without limitation, ad valorem, real estate, personal property, sales, and other Taxes which might have priority over the interests of the Administrative Agent in the Eligible Borrowing Base Assets; (vi) any liabilities that are or may become secured by Liens on the Collateral (including Permitted Liens) which might have priority over the Liens or interests of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral; and (vii) reserves for any royalty or other compensation owing to any Person with respect to any Intellectual Property related to Borrowing Base Assets.
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (x) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an interest period pursuant to this Agreement or (y) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, in each case, as of such date.
“B & G” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code.
“Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the rate of interest announced by BMO from time to time as its prime rate for such day (with any change in such rate announced by BMO taking effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change); (b) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%, and (c) the sum of (i) Term SOFR for a one-month tenor in effect on such day plus (ii) 1.11448%. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the prime rate, the quoted federal funds rates, or Term SOFR, as applicable, shall be effective from and including the effective date of the change in such rate. If the Base Rate is being used as an alternative rate of interest pursuant to Section 3.03, then the Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above, provided that if Base Rate as determined above shall ever be less than the Floor, then Base Rate shall be deemed to be the Floor.
“Base Rate FILO Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate which is a FILO Loan.
“Base Rate Loan” means a Base Rate Revolving Credit Loan or a Base Rate FILO Loan.
“Base Rate Revolving Credit Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate which is not a FILO Loan.
“Benchmark” means, initially, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 3.03.
“Benchmark Replacement” means either of the following to the extent selected by Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment:
(a)Daily Simple SOFR plus the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; or
(b)the sum of: (i) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent giving due consideration to (A) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body and (B) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (ii) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method
for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body and (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities.
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(a)in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(b)in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be no longer representative or not to comply with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks; provided, that such non-representativeness or non-compliance will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.
For the avoidance of doubt, the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (a) or (b) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(a)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(b)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark
(or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(c)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer, or as of a specified future date will no longer be, representative or do not, or as a specified future date will not, comply with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark in accordance with Section 3.03 and (b) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark in accordance with Section 3.03.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar in form and substance to the form of Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers published jointly, in May 2018, by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association and Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
“BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning specified in Section 11.21(b).
“BMO” means BMO Harris Bank N.A.
“Board of Directors” means, with respect to any Person, (a) in the case of any corporation, the board of directors of such Person or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, (b) in the case of any limited liability company, the board of managers or board of directors or sole member or manager of such Person or any Person or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, (c) in the case of any partnership, the Board of Directors
of a general partner of such Person and (d) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
“Borrower Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 2.15(g).
“Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
“Borrowers” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Borrowing” means (a) a Revolving Credit Borrowing, or (b) a Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.
“Borrowing Base” means, at any time of calculation, an amount equal to:
(a)the Value of Eligible Accounts, other than Eligible Investment Grade Accounts multiplied by 85%; plus
(b)the Value of Eligible Investment Grade Accounts multiplied by 90% (or, at any time the Dilution Percent exceeds 2.0%, 85%); plus
(c)the lesser of (i) the Value of Eligible Unbilled Accounts multiplied by 85%, and (ii) $17,500,000; plus
(d)the Eligible Equipment Formula Amount; plus
(e)the FILO Amount, provided that the FILO Amount shall only be available to the Borrowers upon the consent of each Lender and Administrative Agent; minus
(f)the amount of all Availability Reserves.
Other than as set forth in the definition of Eligible Equipment Formula Amount, the term “Borrowing Base” and the calculation thereof shall not include any assets or property acquired in an Acquisition or otherwise outside the Ordinary Course of Business unless (x) if so required by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent has conducted Field Exams and appraisals reasonably required by it (with results reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (y) the Person owning such assets or property shall be a (directly or indirectly) wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of the Company and have become a Borrower.
“Borrowing Base Assets” means all assets of the Borrowers of the type included in the Borrowing Base, regardless of eligibility thereof.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate, in the form of Exhibit C hereto and otherwise in satisfactory to Administrative Agent, by which Borrowers certify calculation of the Borrowing Base.
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located.
“Capital Leases” means all leases that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases.
“Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means (a) Skyraider Risk Retention Group Inc. so long as it is licensed in South Carolina as a Captive Domestic Risk Retention Group insurer, is in good standing under the Laws of South Carolina and is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, (b) Intrepid Indemnity Insurance Co., Ltd. so long as it is licensed in the Cayman Islands as a Single Parent Captive Insurance Company, is in good standing under the Laws of the Cayman Islands and is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, and (c) any other Subsidiary that is approved by Administrative Agent and is subject to regulation as an insurance company and was created solely for the purpose of purchasing or providing, or facilitating the provision of, insurance, in each case, to the extent that such insurance may be so purchased, provided, or facilitated in accordance with applicable requirements of Law.
“Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, (a) for the benefit of one or more of the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Revolving Credit Lenders, as collateral for Letter of Credit Obligations or obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders to fund participations in respect of Letter of Credit Obligations, cash or deposit account balances or, if the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall agree in their sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer or (b) for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, as collateral for Protective Advances or Swing Line Loans that have not been refunded by the Revolving Credit Lenders, cash or deposit account balances or, if the Administrative Agent shall agree in its sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (c) for the benefit of the Secured Parties during the continuance of an Event of Default or in connection with the Payment in Full, as collateral for any Obligations that are due or may become due, cash or deposit account balances or, if the Administrative Agent shall agree in its sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
“Cash Equivalents” means any of the following types of property, to the extent owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Security Instruments):
(a)cash, denominated in Dollars;
(b)readily marketable direct obligations of the government of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, or obligations the timely payment of principal and interest on which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the government of the United States or any state or municipality thereof, in each case so long as such obligation has an investment grade rating by S&P and Moody’s;
(c)commercial paper rated at least P-1 (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s and A-1 (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, or carrying an equivalent rating by a
nationally recognized rating agency if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations;
(d)insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, or time deposits with any Lender or with any commercial bank that (i) is a member of the Federal Reserve System, (ii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in the first portion of clause (c) above, (iii) is organized under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof and (iv) has combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000;
(e)readily marketable general obligations of any corporation organized under the laws of any state of the United States of America, payable in the United States of America, expressed to mature not later than twelve months following the date of issuance thereof and rated A or better by S&P or A3 or better by Moody’s; and
(f)readily marketable shares of investment companies or money market funds that, in each case, invest solely in the foregoing Investments described in clauses (a) through (e) above.
“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.
“CERCLIS” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System maintained by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
“Certificate of Title” means a certificate of title, certificate of ownership or other registration certificate issued or required to be issued for any asset under the certificate of title, registration or similar laws of any jurisdiction.
“CFC” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”.
“CFCHC” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”.
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
“Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which:
(a)any Person, or two or more Persons acting in concert, shall have acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of Equity Interests of the Company (or other securities convertible into such Equity Interests) representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of all Equity Interests of the Company entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors of the Company;
(b)any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation thereof, will result in its or their acquisition of the power to exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the management or policies of the Company or control over the Equity Interests of such Person entitled to vote for members of the Board of Directors of on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such Equity Interests that such Person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right) representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of such Equity Interests; or
(c)reserved; or
(d)during any period of 24 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Company cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body; or
(e)the Company shall fail to own and control, beneficially and of record (directly or indirectly), 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Subsidiaries, except where such failure is the result of a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents; or
(f)any “change of control” or similar event occurs under the Organic Documents of the Company or any Subsidiary or under any Material Contract to which any Loan Party is a party.
“Closing Date” means the first date all the conditions precedent in Section 5.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 11.01 (or, in the case of Section 5.01(b), waived by the Person entitled to receive the applicable payment).
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Collateral” means, collectively, certain property of the Loan Parties or any other Person in which the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party is granted a Lien under any Security Instrument as security for all or any portion of the Obligations or any other obligation arising under any Loan Document.
“Commitment” means a Revolving Credit Commitment.
“Commitment Increase” has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(a).
“Committed Loan Notice” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of SOFR Loans, in each case, described in Section 2.02.
“Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.
“Company” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B.
“Concentration Account” has the meaning specified in Section 4.04(b).
“Conforming Changes” means with respect to either the use of administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day”, the timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, the timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
“Conforming Credit Product Obligations” means Credit Product Obligations (a) established pursuant to a Credit Product Notice delivered at a time no Event of Default shall be continuing and (b) up to a maximum amount (or, in the case of Credit Product Obligations arising under Swap Contracts, the Swap Termination Value thereunder) specified in such Credit Product Notice (whether delivered to establish or increase the amount thereof) to the extent that no Overadvance would exist if a Credit Product Reserve were established therefore on the date of such Credit Product Notice.
“Consolidated” means the consolidation, in accordance with GAAP, of the financial condition or operating results of such Person and its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, for any period the sum of (without duplication) of all liabilities incurred or expenditures made by a Borrower or Subsidiary for the acquisition of fixed assets, or any improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto with a useful life of
more than one year provided that Consolidated Capital Expenditures shall exclude any capital expenditures financed with Indebtedness permitted hereunder other than Loans.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period; plus, to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, without duplication, (a) Consolidated Interest Charges for such period, plus (b) federal, state, local and foreign income tax expense for such period, net of income tax credits, plus (c) depreciation and amortization for such period, plus (d) non-cash compensation expense, plus (e) non-cash losses (including, without limitation, non-cash extraordinary losses); plus (f) expenses of up to $815,000 incurred in connection with the Transaction; plus (g) costs and expenses incurred in the consummation of any Permitted Acquisition in an aggregate amount for each such Permitted Acquisition not in excess of $1,500,000; plus (h) any one-time, extraordinary or non-recurring expenses or losses; minus (i) non-cash income, gains or profits during such period; minus (j) interest income for such period, in each case as determined for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis and subject to applicable Pro Forma Adjustments.
“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means the ratio, determined on a Consolidated basis for the Company and its Subsidiaries for the applicable Measurement Period, of (a) Consolidated EBITDA minus (i) Non-Equipment Consolidated Capital Expenditures minus (ii) the aggregate amount of federal, state, local and foreign income taxes paid in cash, in each case, of or by the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period, minus (iii) all Restricted Payments made in cash during such period to (b) Consolidated Fixed Charges.
“Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, for any period, for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, the sum of, without duplication, (a) Consolidated Interest Charges paid or required to be paid in cash during such period, (b) all scheduled principal repayments made or required to be made consisting of current maturities of long-term debt of Consolidated Funded Indebtedness during such period (including all Scheduled FILO Amortization Amounts) consisting of current maturities of long-term debt, but excluding (i) any such payments to the extent constituting a refinancing of such Consolidated Funded Indebtedness through the incurrence of additional Indebtedness otherwise expressly permitted under Section 8.01, (ii) repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and drawings under Letters of Credit, and (iii) Excluded Capital Lease Payments; and (c) the Equipment Amortization Factor.
“Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all obligations, whether current or long-term, for borrowed money (including Obligations hereunder) and all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) all purchase money Indebtedness, (c) all direct obligations arising under standby and commercial letters of credit (excluding the undrawn amount thereof), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties (excluding the amounts available thereunder as to which demand for payment has not yet been made), surety bonds (excluding the amounts available thereunder as to which demand for payment has not yet been made) and similar instruments, (d) Indebtedness that accrues interest or is a type upon which interest charges are customarily paid (other than trade accounts payable arising in the Ordinary Course of Business), (e) Attributable Indebtedness in respect of Capital Leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations, (f) without duplication, all Guarantees with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a) through (e) above of
Persons other than the Company or any Subsidiary, and (g) all Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which the Company or a Subsidiary is a general partner or joint venturer, to the extent such Indebtedness is recourse to the Company or such Subsidiary.
“Consolidated Interest Charges” means, with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries for any period ending on the date of computation thereof, the gross interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including without limitation (a) the current amortized portion of all fees (including fees payable in respect of any Swap Contract in the nature of an interest rate hedge and all fees payable in respect of any Letter of Credit) payable in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness to the extent included in gross interest expense and (b) the portion of any payments made in connection with Capital Leases allocable to interest expense, all determined on a Consolidated basis; provided however, that Consolidated Interest Charges shall include the amount of payments in respect of Synthetic Lease Obligations that are in the nature of interest.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, the net income after taxation of the Company and its Subsidiaries for that period excluding (a) net losses or gains realized in connection with (i) any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any asset (other than in the Ordinary Course of Business), or (ii) repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, and (b) extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or income (or expense), including, any compensation charge incurred in connection with the Transactions; provided that there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income, without duplication, the net income or loss of (x) any Person that is not a Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions are not actually paid to the Company or a Subsidiary in cash, (y) any Person in which any other Person (other than the Company or a Subsidiary) has an ownership interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash to the Company or a Subsidiary by such Person during such period and (z) any Person the ability of which to make Restricted Payments is restricted by any agreement or Organizational Document (provided that the exclusion shall only apply to the extent of the restriction), except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash to the Company or a Subsidiary by such Person during such period.
“Contingent Obligation” means any obligation of a Person arising from a guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment or performance of any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation (“primary obligations”) of another obligor (“primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person under any (a) guaranty, endorsement, co-making or sale with recourse of an obligation of a primary obligor; (b) obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments regardless of nonperformance by any other party to an agreement; and (c) arrangement (i) to purchase any primary obligation or security therefor, (ii) to supply funds for the purchase or payment of any primary obligation, (iii) to maintain or assure working capital, equity capital, net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iv) to purchase property or services for the purpose of assuring the ability of the primary obligor to perform a primary obligation, or (v) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of any primary obligation against loss in respect thereof. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation (or, if less, the maximum amount for
which such Person may be liable under the instrument evidencing the Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto.
“Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Control Agreement” means, with respect to any Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodity Account, an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Administrative Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such account is maintained and the Loan Party maintaining such account, effective to grant “control” (as defined under the applicable UCC) over such account to the Administrative Agent.
“Controlled Account Bank” means each bank with whom Deposit Accounts are maintained in which any funds of any of the Loan Parties are concentrated and with whom a Control Agreement has been, or is required to be, executed in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Controlled Deposit Account” means each Deposit Account (including all funds on deposit therein) that is the subject of an effective Control Agreement and that is maintained by any Loan Party with a financial institution approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Controlled Persons” means, with respect to any Person, (a) its Subsidiaries and Affiliates, (b) its officers, directors, employees and agents and (c) the officers, directors, employees and agents of such Subsidiaries and Affiliates.
“Copyright Security Agreement” means any copyright security agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party assigns to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, such Person’s interests in its copyrights, as security for the Obligations.
“Core Business” means any line of business conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date and any business reasonably related, incidental or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof, and any line of business related to transportation, brokerage, logistics or freight forwarding.
“Cost” means with respect to Equipment, and other property, the lower of (i) cost (as reflected in the general ledger of such Person) and (ii) market value, in each case, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Covered Entity” has the meaning specified in Section 11.21(b).
“Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.
“Credit Extension” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) a Letter of Credit Extension.
“Credit Judgment” means, with reference to the Administrative Agent, a determination made in good faith using reasonable business judgment (from the perspective of a secured, asset-based lender).
“Credit Product Arrangements” means, collectively, (a) Swap Contracts between a Loan Party and any Lender or Affiliate of a Lender and (b) Treasury Management and Other Services.
“Credit Product Notice” means the written notice from a Credit Product Provider and the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent relating to Credit Product Arrangements in such form as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Credit Product Obligations” means Indebtedness and other obligations of any Loan Party (a) arising under Credit Product Arrangements, (b) owing to any Credit Product Provider and (c) only if owing to a Credit Product Provider other than BMO or its Affiliates, as to which a Credit Product Notice has been delivered to the Administrative Agent in which the Borrower Agent has expressly requested that such obligations be treated as Credit Product Obligations for purposes hereof; provided, however, Credit Product Obligations shall not include Excluded Swap Obligations.
“Credit Product Provider” means (a) BMO or any of its Affiliates and (b) any other Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender that is a provider under a Credit Product Arrangement, so long as such provider and the Borrower Agent deliver a Credit Product Notice to the Administrative Agent by the later of the Closing Date or, if not outstanding on the Closing Date, 10 Business Days following the entering into of the applicable Credit Product Arrangement, (i) describing the Credit Product Arrangement and setting forth the maximum amount of Credit Product Obligations thereunder to be secured by the Collateral (and, if all or any portion of such Credit Product Obligations arise under Swap Contracts, the Swap Termination Value of such Credit Product Obligations) and the methodology to be used in calculating such amount and (ii) agreeing to be bound by Section 10.12.
“Credit Product Reserve” means (a) reserves which shall be established by the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to not less than the last reported Swap Termination Value (as given in accordance with the definition of Credit Product Obligation) of the then outstanding Priority Swap Obligations for the account of the Loan Parties or their Affiliates, and (b) reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment to reflect the reasonably anticipated liabilities in respect of the then outstanding Credit Product Obligations.
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which will include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated business loans; provided, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its Credit Judgment.
“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
“Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would unless cured or waived be an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Margin with respect to Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2% per annum; provided, however, that (i) with respect to a SOFR Loan, until the end of the Interest Period during which the Default Rate is first applicable, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Margin) otherwise applicable to such SOFR Loan plus 2% per annum, and thereafter as set forth in the portion of this sentence preceding this proviso, and (ii) with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, the Default Rate shall equal the Letter of Credit Fee, then in effect plus 2% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
“Default Right” has the meaning specified in Section 11.21(b).
“Defaulting Lender” means, subject to Section 2.17(b), any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including, in the case of any Revolving Credit Lender, in respect of its participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans) within two Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified any Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swing Line Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower Agent, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting
Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.17(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and each other Lender.
“Designated Jurisdiction” means, at any time, any country, region or territory which is itself the target of Sanctions broadly restricting or prohibiting dealings with such country, region or territory.
“Dilution Percent” means the percent, for the most recently ended period of twelve consecutive months, equal to (a) bad debt write-downs or write-offs, discounts, returns, promotions, credits, credit memos and other dilutive items with respect to Accounts for such period, divided by (b) gross revenue with respect to Accounts.
“Dilution Reserve” means, at any date of determination, (a) with respect to Eligible Accounts other than Eligible Investment Grade Accounts, the percentage amount by which the Dilution Percent exceeds 5.0% times the amount of Eligible Accounts other than Eligible Investment Grade Accounts of the Borrowers and (b) with respect to Eligible Investment Grade Accounts, the percentage amount by which the Dilution Percent exceeds 2.0% times the amount of Eligible Investment Grade Accounts of the Borrowers.
“Direct Foreign Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary, other than a Domestic Subsidiary that is not a CFCHC, a majority of whose Voting Equity Interests are owned by the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary.
“Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including by Division, any sale and leaseback transaction, any casualty or condemnation or otherwise) of any property of a Loan Party.
“Disqualified Equity Interest” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (a) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 180 days after the Maturity Date, (b) is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities (unless only occurring at the sole option of the issuer thereof), (c) (i) contains any repurchase obligation (other than an obligation to issue Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests) that may come into effect prior to, (ii) requires cash dividend payments (other than taxes or cash dividend payments required if and when declared by the board of directors or similar governing body with respect to
Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests) prior to, or (iii) provides the holders thereof with any rights to receive any cash upon the occurrence of a change of control or sale of assets (other than by virtue of statutory provisions that require payment in the event of any such transaction as a matter of law) prior to, in each case, the date that is 180 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that (i) any Equity Interest issued by any Loan Party to an employee, director or consultant for the primary purpose of implementing compensation arrangements shall not in any event constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, (ii) any class of Equity Interest of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of an Equity Interest that is not a Disqualified Equity Interest, such Equity Interests shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Equity Interests, (iii) only the portion of such Equity Interests which so matures or is so mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Equity Interests, and (iv) in no event shall common Equity Interests be deemed to be Disqualified Equity Interests. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because the holders of the Equity Interests have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Equity Interests upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests if the terms of such Equity Interests provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Equity Interests pursuant to such provisions prior to Payment in Full.
“Division” means the creation of one or more new limited liability companies by means of any statutory division of a limited liability company pursuant to any applicable limited liability company act or similar statue of any jurisdiction. “Divide” shall have the corresponding meaning.
“Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States (but excluding any territory or possession thereof).
“Dominion Trigger Period” means the period (a) commencing on the day that (i) an Event of Default occurs and is continuing or (ii) Availability is less than the greater of (x) 10% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (y) $13,000,000 and (b) continuing until the date that during the previous forty-five (45) consecutive days, (i) no Event of Default has existed and (ii) Availability has been greater than the greater of (x) 10% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (y) $13,000,000.
“DTC” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“DTL” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Earn-Outs” means unsecured liabilities of a Loan Party or Subsidiary arising under an agreement to make any deferred payment as a part of the purchase price for a Permitted Acquisition, including, without limitation, performance bonuses or consulting payments in any related services, employment or similar agreement, in an amount that is subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of the target of such Permitted Acquisition.
“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Eligible Accounts” means Accounts due to a Borrower that are determined by the Administrative Agent, in its Credit Judgment, to be Eligible Accounts. Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, none of the following shall be deemed to be Eligible Accounts:
(a)Accounts that are not fully earned by performance (or otherwise represent a progress billing or pre-billing) or not evidenced by an invoice which has been delivered to the applicable Account Debtor;
(b)Accounts that are unpaid for (i) more than 60 days after (A) the original due date or (B) any reissue date or rebilling date established in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (ii) in any event more than ninety (90) days after the original invoice date;
(c)Accounts due from any Account Debtor, 50% of whose Accounts are otherwise ineligible under the terms clause (b) above;
(d)Accounts with respect to which (i) any representation or warranty set for in any Loan Document with respect thereto is not true and correct in all material respects, and the Administrative Agent does not have a valid and perfected first-priority Lien, or it is subject to any other Lien that is not a Permitted Lien;
(e)Accounts which are disputed or with respect to which a claim, counterclaim, offset or chargeback has been asserted, but only to the extent of such dispute, counterclaim, offset or chargeback;
(f)Accounts which (i) do not arise out of a sale of goods or rendition of services in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (ii) are not payable in Dollars;
(g)Accounts upon which a Borrower’s right to receive payment is not absolute or is contingent upon the fulfillment of any condition whatsoever, including cash on delivery and cash in advance transactions;
(h)Accounts which are owed by (i) any other Borrower or (ii) any Affiliate which is not a Borrower;
(i)Accounts due from an Account Debtor which is the subject of any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws, has had a trustee or receiver appointed for all or a substantial part of its property, has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or has suspended its business;
(j)Accounts due from any Governmental Authority, except to the extent that the subject Account Debtor is the federal government of the United States of America (including any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof) and has complied with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 and any similar state legislation;
(k)Accounts (i) owing from any Account Debtor that is also a supplier to or creditor of a Borrower unless such Person has waived any right of setoff in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent but only to the extent of the aggregate amount of such Borrower’s liability to such Account Debtor, or (ii) to the extent relating to payment of interest, fees or late charges;
(l)Accounts arising out of sales on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or subject to any right of return, setoff or charge back;
(m)Accounts arising out of sales to any Account Debtor organized or having its principal office or substantially all assets outside the United States or Canada unless (i) such Accounts are fully backed by an irrevocable letter of credit on terms, and issued by a financial institution, acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such irrevocable letter of credit is in the possession of the Administrative Agent, (ii) such Accounts are supported by credit insurance on terms and from providers acceptable to the Administrative Agent, including naming the Administrative Agent as an additional insured and loss payee, or (iii) with respect to an Account Debtor organized or having its principal office or assets in Mexico, (A) the Account Debtor’s direct or indirect parent is organized and has its principal offices and assets in the United States, (B) the Account Debtor or its direct or indirect parent has a credit rating of at least Baa3 from Moody’s or BBB- from S&P, and (C) the aggregate dollar amount owing by all such Account Debtors does not exceed $1,000,000;
(n)Accounts that are evidenced by a judgment, Instrument or Chattel Paper;
(o)Accounts due from an Account Debtor and its Affiliates, the aggregate of which Accounts due from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates represents more than 20% of all then outstanding Accounts owed to the Borrowers, but only to the extent of such excess;
(p)Accounts that remain open after the applicable Account Debtor has made a partial payment in respect of the applicable invoice (whether or not the applicable Account Debtor has provided an explanation for such partial payment), to the extent of such partial payment; or
(q)Accounts for which payment has been received by the applicable Borrower but such payment has not been applied to the applicable Account.
In calculating delinquent portions of Accounts under clauses (a) and (b) above, credit balances more than 90 days old will be excluded.
“Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender or any of its Affiliates; (b) an Approved Fund; and (c) any other Person (other than a natural person) approved by (i) the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swing Line Lender (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and (ii) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include a Loan Party or any of the Loan Parties’ Affiliates.
“Eligible Borrowing Base Assets” means all Eligible Accounts, Eligible Investment Grade Accounts, Eligible Unbilled Accounts and Eligible Equipment.
“Eligible Equipment” means any Equipment constituting Collateral that (a) consists of tractors and trailers and/or other similar vehicles subject to certificates of title, (b) is owned and operated by any Borrower or owned and leased by any Borrower to produce revenue, and (c) that Borrower has elected to designate as Eligible Equipment for inclusion in the Borrowing Base and that is determined by the Administrative Agent, in its Credit Judgment, to be Eligible Equipment. Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, the following items of Equipment shall not be included in Eligible Equipment:
(a)Equipment as to which a Borrower does not have good, valid, and marketable title;
(b)it is not either used or held for sale in the Ordinary Course of Business by a Borrower;
(c)when not in use by a customer, Equipment as to which a Borrower does not have actual and exclusive possession thereof (either directly or, in the Ordinary Course of Business, through a bailee, processor, or agent of a Borrower);
(d)Equipment located on Real Property not owned by a Borrower or owned by a Borrower but subject to a third party mortgage or similar encumbrance, unless subject to a Lien Waiver, unless such Equipment is in the possession of a customer of a Borrower in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(e)it is located outside the United States or Canada; provided, that such Equipment will not be deemed ineligible solely due to limited use in Mexico in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(f)Equipment that is materially damaged, defective or otherwise unfit for use in its intended purpose provided, however, that such Equipment shall not be deemed ineligible solely due to the fact that it is being repaired or serviced in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(g)it fails to meet in any material respect all applicable standards set by any applicable Governmental Authority to the extent such failure would require the removal from service of such Equipment;
(h)Equipment for which the Eligible Equipment Perfection Actions have not been taken or which is subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens (unless subject to a Lien
Waiver), or otherwise does not comply with each of the representations and warranties and covenants applicable to Equipment made by the Borrowers in this Agreement and each applicable Security Document; or
(i)the acquisition or purchase of such Equipment was financed through any Indebtedness other than the Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement.
“Eligible Equipment Formula Amount” means at any time, an amount equal to the product of (a) the NOLV Percent of Eligible Equipment multiplied by (b) 85% multiplied by (c) the net book value of such Eligible Equipment (calculated on a basis consistent with Borrowers’ historical accounting practices and inclusive of the book value of auxiliary power units attached to such Eligible Equipment); provided, that in the case of any Equipment which would be Eligible Equipment but which has not yet been appraised, such Eligible Equipment may be included herein, until such time as the Administrative Agent receives an appraisal of such Eligible Equipment from an appraisal company selected by Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.10, in an amount equal the net book value of such Eligible Equipment multiplied by 85%.
“Eligible Equipment Perfection Actions” means with respect to any Eligible Equipment, the applicable Borrower shall have delivered the Certificate of Title for such Equipment (or, if such Collateral was purchased directly from the manufacturer or another seller, the necessary purchase documentation) to the Administrative Agent (or an Approved Collateral Agent) not later than 10 Business Days after the Closing Date (with respect to such Eligible Equipment owned by the Borrowers as of the Closing Date) or the date of acquisition or election to include such Equipment as Eligible Equipment (with respect to such other Eligible Equipment).
“Eligible Equipment Prospective Release Request” means a written request by the Borrower Agent delivered to the Administrative Agent containing a list of Eligible Equipment, identified by type and title number, which the Borrower Agent reasonably believes will be subject to disposition in the Ordinary Course of Business within the following 30 days; provided (i) no more than one such request may be made in any period of 30 consecutive days, and (ii) if such disposition includes Eligible Equipment identified by any Borrower as Eligible Equipment in the Borrowing Base Report most recently submitted to Administrative Agent and the fair market value of such Eligible Equipment is greater than $2,000,000, such request shall be accompanied by a pro forma Borrowing Base Certificate giving effect to such disposition as if it occurred on the date of such request.
“Eligible Investment Grade Accounts” means Eligible Accounts owing from Accounts Debtors who have a credit rating of at least Baa3 from Moody’s or BBB- from S&P.
“Eligible Unbilled Accounts” means those Accounts that would be Eligible Accounts but for the fact that the original invoice evidencing such Account has not been delivered to the Account Debtor so long as such original invoice is delivered to the Account Debtor within fifteen (15) days of the completion of the sale and delivery of goods or rendition of services giving rise to such Account in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
“Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises,
licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.
“Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Equipment Amortization Factor” means at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the portion of the Eligible Equipment Formula Amount attributable to tractors constituting Eligible Equipment divided by 5 plus (b) the portion of the Eligible Equipment Formula Amount attributable to trailers constituting Eligible Equipment divided by 10.
“Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of or partnership or membership interest in (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of or partnership or membership interest in (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of or partnership or membership interest in (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares, interests or units (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person, whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, units, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with any Loan Party within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).
“ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the determination that any Pension Plan is considered an at-risk plan or a
plan in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Sections 430, 431 and 432 of the Code or Sections 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate.
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor thereto), as in effect from time to time.1
“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 9.01.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Excluded Capital Lease Payments” means all balloon payments with respect to Capital Leases to the extent constituting a purchase of the subject Equipment.
“Excluded Deposit Account” means (a) Trust Accounts, (b) zero balance disbursement accounts and (c) other Deposit Accounts maintained in the Ordinary Course of Business containing cash amounts that do not exceed at any time $250,000 for any such account and $1,500,000 in the aggregate for all such accounts under this clause (c).
“Excluded Equity Interests” means (a) any of the outstanding Voting Equity Interests of any CFC or CFCHC that is a Direct Foreign Subsidiary of a Loan Party in excess of 65% of all the Voting Equity Interests of such CFC or CFCHC, (b) any Voting Equity Interests of any CFC or CHCHC that is not a Direct Foreign Subsidiary of a Loan Party, and (c) the Equity Interests of a Subsidiary that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary the pledge of which would violate a contractual obligation to the owners of the other Equity Interests of such Subsidiary (other than any such owners that are the Company or Affiliates of the Company) that is binding on or relating to such Equity Interests, or the applicable organizational documents, joint venture agreement or shareholders’ agreement of such Subsidiary.
“Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code (a “CFC”), (b) any Subsidiary that owns no material assets other than the Equity Interests or indebtedness of one or more CFCs and/or one or more CFCHCs (a “CFCHC”) and (c) any direct or indirect Subsidiary of any CFC or CFCHC; provided, however that, notwithstanding the foregoing, no Borrower shall be Excluded Subsidiaries.
“Excluded Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Loan Party of, or the grant by such Loan Party of a Lien to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time
1 The EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule may be found at http://www.lma.eu.com/uploads/files/EU%20BAIL-IN%20LEGISLATION%20SCHEDULE%2022-Dec-2015%2010-46%20.pdf
the Guarantee of such Loan Party or the grant of such Lien becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Guarantee or Lien is or becomes illegal.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower Agent under Section 11.13) or (ii) such Lender changes its Lending Office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 3.01(a)(ii) or (c), amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its Lending Office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 3.01(e) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.
“Existing Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of January 31, 2019, among the Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and a syndicate of lenders, as amended through the Closing Date.
“Existing Letters of Credit” means the letter of credit issued and outstanding under the Existing Agreement which are identified on Schedule 1.01 hereto.
“Extraordinary Expenses” means all costs, expenses, liabilities or advances that Administrative Agent may incur or make during a Default or Event of Default, or during the pendency of an proceeding of any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Laws, including those relating to (a) any audit, inspection, repossession, storage, repair, appraisal, insurance, manufacture, preparation or advertising for sale, sale, collection, or other preservation of or realization upon any Collateral; (b) any action, arbitration or other proceeding (whether instituted by or against Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Loan Party, any representative of creditors of a Loan Party or any other Person) in any way relating to any Collateral (including the validity, perfection, priority or avoidability of Administrative Agent’s Liens with respect to any Collateral), Loan Documents, Letters of Credit or Obligations, including any lender liability or other claims; (c) the exercise, protection or enforcement of any rights or remedies of Administrative Agent in, or the monitoring of, any proceeding applicable to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Laws; (d) settlement or satisfaction of any taxes, charges or Liens with respect to any Collateral; (e) any enforcement action; (f) negotiation and documentation of any modification, waiver, workout, restructuring or forbearance with respect to any Loan Documents or Obligations; and (g) Protective Advances. Such costs, expenses and advances include transfer fees, Other Taxes, storage fees, insurance costs, permit fees, utility reservation and standby fees, legal fees, appraisal fees, brokers’ fees and commissions, auctioneers’ fees and commissions, accountants’ fees,
environmental study fees, wages and salaries paid to employees of any Loan Party or independent contractors in liquidating any Collateral, and travel expenses.
“Extraordinary Receipts” means (a) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, proceeds of judgments, proceeds of settlements, or other consideration of any kind received in connection with any cause of action or claim (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any proceeds received with respect to any insurance claim) and (b) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any payments received by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not in the Ordinary Course of Business (and not constituting proceeds described in clause (ii), (iii), or (iv) of Section 2.06(b)) of the Agreement) consisting of (i) proceeds of judgments, proceeds of settlements, or other consideration of any kind received in connection with any cause of action or claim (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any proceeds received with respect to any insurance claim), (ii) indemnity payments (other than to the extent such indemnity payments after being received by any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are immediately payable by such Borrower or Subsidiary to a Person that is not an Affiliate of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iii) any purchase price adjustment received in connection with any Permitted Acquisition.
“Facilities” means the Revolving Credit Facility.
“Facility Termination Date” means the date as of which Payment in Full has occurred.
“Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or any group of assets, as of any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a sale of such assets at such date of determination assuming a sale by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time giving regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset.
“FASB ASC” means the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code.
“FCPA” means the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to BMO on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated as of the date hereof among the Company, and the Administrative Agent.
“Field Exam” means any visit and inspection of the properties, assets and records of any Loan Party during the term of this Agreement, which shall include access to such properties, assets and records sufficient to permit the Administrative Agent or its representatives to examine, audit and make extracts from any Loan Party’s books and records, make examinations and audits of any Loan Party’s other financial matters and Collateral as Administrative Agent deems appropriate in its Credit Judgment, and discussions with its officers, employees, agents, advisors and independent accountants regarding such Loan Party’s business, financial condition, assets, prospects and results of operations.
“Field Exam Trigger Event” means Availability is less than the greater of (a) 15% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (b) $19,500,000, in either case, for a period of three (3) consecutive Business Days.
“FILO Advance Rate” means 5%, as reduced in equal quarterly increments of 0.3125% on the first day of each fiscal quarter following the first full fiscal quarter after the Closing Date during which a FILO Amortization Condition exists.
“FILO Amortization Amount” means each equal quarterly increment of $468,750.00 which shall be applicable on the first day of each fiscal quarter following the full fiscal quarter ending after Closing Date during which a FILO Amortization Condition exists; provided such amortization amount shall include periodic increases thereto (resulting in one-time reductions in the FILO Cap Amount) equal to the remaining amortization amount of any Eligible Accounts or Eligible Equipment of the Borrowers that are Disposed of, to the extent such assets were included in the calculation of Borrowing Base.
“FILO Amortization Condition” means any fiscal quarter for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the end of the most recently ended Measurement Period, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, is equal to or less than 1.20 to 1.00.
“FILO Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the FILO Cap Amount and (b) (i) two times (2x) the applicable FILO Advance Rate times the Value of Eligible Accounts other than Eligible Investment Grade Accounts, plus (ii) the applicable FILO Advance Rate times the Value of Eligible Investment Grade Accounts; plus (iii) the applicable FILO Advance Rate times the Eligible Equipment Formula Amount.
“FILO Cap Amount” means $7,500,000.00, as reduced by the aggregate FILO Amortization Amounts.
“FILO Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that is borrowed and deemed outstanding as a “FILO Loan” pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
“Fixed Charge Trigger Period” means the period (a) commencing on the day that (i) Availability is less than the greater of (A) 10% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (B) $13,000,000 or (ii) an Event of Default occurs and (b) continuing until the date that during the previous forty-five (45) consecutive days, Availability has been greater than
the greater of (i) 10% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (ii) $13,000,000 at all times during such period and no Event of Default has existed during such time period.
“Floor” means the rate per annum of interest equal to 0.00%.
“Foreign Lender” means (a) if the applicable Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender that is not a U.S. Person, and (b) if the applicable Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which such Borrower is resident for tax purposes.
“Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender that is a Revolving Credit Lender, (a) with respect to the Letter of Credit Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations other than Letter of Credit Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Revolving Credit Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, (b) with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Revolving Credit Lenders and (c) with respect to the Administrative Agent, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of Protective Advances other than Protective Advances as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Revolving Credit Lenders.
“Fund” means any Person (other than a natural Person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“Guarantee” means, as to any Person, any (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, or (iv) entered into
for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
“Guarantor” means each Person who executes or becomes a party to this Agreement as a guarantor pursuant to Article XII or otherwise executes and delivers a guaranty agreement acceptable to the Administrative Agent guaranteeing any of the Obligations, including IFS.
“Guarantor Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 2.15(c).
“Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
“Honor Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).
“IFS” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
(a)all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments or upon which interest is customarily paid;
(b)all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under or in respect of letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and other financial products and services (including treasury management and commercial credit card, merchant card and purchase or procurement card services);
(c)net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
(d)all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and repayable in accordance with customary trade practices);
(e)indebtedness secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention
agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
(f)obligations under Capital Leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations of such Person;
(g)all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase or payment in respect of any Disqualified Equity Interest; and
(h)all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, to the extent such Indebtedness is recourse to such Person. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of any Capital Lease or Synthetic Lease Obligation as of any date shall be deemed to be the amount of Attributable Indebtedness in respect thereof as of such date.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
“Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(b).
“Information” has the meaning specified in Section 11.07.
“Insolvency Event” means, with respect to any Person:
(a)the commencement of: (i) a voluntary case by such Person under the Bankruptcy Code or (ii) the seeking of relief by such Person under other Debtor Relief Laws;
(b)the commencement of an involuntary case or proceeding against such Person under the Bankruptcy Code or other Debtor Relief Laws and the petition or other filing is not controverted or dismissed within sixty (60) days after commencement of the case or proceeding;
(c)a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code or equal term under any other Debtor Relief Law, including a receiver, interim receiver, receiver manager, trustee or monitor) is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of such Person;
(d)such Person commences (including by way of applying for or consenting to the appointment of, or the taking charge by, a rehabilitator, receiver, interim receiver, custodian, trustee, monitor, conservator or liquidator (or any equal term under any other Debtor Relief Laws) (collectively, a “conservator”) of such Person or all or any substantial portion of its property) any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency, liquidation, rehabilitation, conservatorship or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to such Person;
(e)such Person is adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be insolvent or bankrupt;
(f)any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding referred to in clauses (a) or (b) above is entered;
(g)such Person suffers any appointment of any conservator or the like for it or any substantial part of its property that continues undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days; or
(h)such Person makes a compromise, arrangement or assignment for the benefit of creditors or generally does not pay its debts as such debts become due.
“Intellectual Property” means all past, present and future: trade secrets, know-how and other proprietary information; trademarks, uniform resource locations (URLs), internet domain names, service marks, sound marks, trade dress, trade names, business names, designs, logos, slogans (and all translations, adaptations, derivations and combinations of the foregoing) indicia and other source and/or business identifiers, and the goodwill of the business relating thereto and all registrations or applications for registrations which have heretofore been or may hereafter be issued thereon throughout the world; copyrights (including copyrights for computer programs) and copyright registrations or applications for registrations which have heretofore been or may hereafter be issued throughout the world and all tangible property embodying the copyrights, unpatented inventions (whether or not patentable); patent applications and patents; industrial design applications and registered industrial designs; license agreements related to any of the foregoing and income therefrom; books, records, writings, computer tapes or disks, flow diagrams, specification sheets, computer software, source codes, object codes, executable code, data, databases and other physical manifestations, embodiments or incorporations of any of the foregoing; the right to sue for all past, present and future infringements of any of the foregoing; all other intellectual property; and all common law and other rights throughout the world in and to all of the foregoing.
“Interest Payment Date” means (a) as to any SOFR Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such SOFR Loan; provided that if any Interest Period for a SOFR Loan is greater than three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates, (ii) any date that such Loan is prepaid or converted, in whole or in part, and (iii) the Maturity Date; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), (i) the first day of each month with respect to interest accrued through the last day of the immediately preceding month, (ii) any date that such Loan is prepaid or converted, in whole or in part, and (iii) the Maturity Date; provided, further, that interest accruing at the Default Rate shall be payable from time to time upon demand of the Administrative Agent.
“Interest Period” means, as to each SOFR Loan, the period commencing on the date such SOFR Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a SOFR Loan and ending, in each case, on the date one, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower Agent in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:
(a)any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
(b)any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;
(c)no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date; and
(d)no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 3.03 below shall be available for specification in a Committed Loan Notice.
“Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) an Acquisition with respect to another Person or (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person and any arrangement pursuant to which the investor Guarantees Indebtedness of such other Person. For purposes of compliance with Section 8.03, the amount of any Investment (i) shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment, less all returns of principal or equity thereon (and without adjustment by reason of the financial condition of such other Person), (ii) if made by the transfer or exchange of property other than cash, shall be deemed to be the original principal or capital amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such property at the time of such transfer or exchange and (iii) if made in the form of a Guaranty or acquisition or assumption of Indebtedness, shall be deemed the maximum principal amount of such Indebtedness or maximum value of the obligation Guaranteed when made, as applicable.
“IP Rights” rights of any Person to use any Intellectual Property.
“ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
“Issuer Documents” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the Letter of Credit Issuer and any Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor the Letter of Credit Issuer and relating to any such Letter of Credit.
“Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law.
“Lender” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto and, as the context requires, includes the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swing Line Lender.
“Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent.
“Letter of Credit” means (a) any standby or documentary letter of credit issued by a Letter of Credit Issuer or (b) any indemnity, guarantee, exposure transmittal memorandum or similar form of credit support, in any case, issued by the Administrative Agent or a Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to this Agreement for the benefit of a Borrower (or any other Loan Party or Domestic Subsidiary thereof as to which all “know your customer” or other similar requirements have been satisfied), and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit.
“Letter of Credit Advance” means each Revolving Credit Lender’s funding of its participation in any Letter of Credit Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage. All Letter of Credit Advances shall be denominated in Dollars.
“Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the Letter of Credit Issuer.
“Letter of Credit Borrowing” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Revolving Credit Borrowing.
“Letter of Credit Expiration Date” means the day that is seven days prior to the Maturity Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day).
“Letter of Credit Extension” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof.
“Letter of Credit Fees” means, collectively or individually as the context may indicate, the fees with respect to Letters of Credit described in Section 2.09(b).
“Letter of Credit Issuer” means each of BMO and any other Lender appointed as a Letter of Credit Issuer by Administrative Agent from time to time in its sole discretion, and each of their Affiliates and branches, each in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. At any time there is more than one Letter of Credit Issuer, all singular references to the Letter of Credit Issuer shall mean any Letter of Credit Issuer, either Letter of Credit Issuer, each Letter of Credit Issuer, the Letter of Credit Issuer that has issued the applicable Letter of Credit, or both Letter of Credit Issuers, as the context may require.
“Letter of Credit Obligations” means, as at any date of determination, (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, plus (b) the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all Letter of Credit Borrowings, plus (c) the aggregate amount of all accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.07. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of
Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
“Letter of Credit Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $15,000,000 and (b) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments.
“License” means any license or agreement under which a Loan Party is granted IP Rights in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of assets or property or any other conduct of its business.
“Licensor” means any Person from whom a Loan Party obtains IP Rights.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest, or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
“Lien Waiver” means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, by which (a) for any material Collateral located on leased premises or owned premises subject to a mortgage, the lessor or mortgagee, as applicable, agrees to, among other things, waive or subordinate any Lien it may have on the Collateral and permit the Administrative Agent to enter upon the premises and remove the Collateral or to use the premises to store or dispose of the Collateral; (b) for any Collateral held by a warehouseman, processor, shipper, customs broker or freight forwarder, such Person waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, agrees to hold any Documents in its possession relating to the Collateral as agent for the Administrative Agent, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Administrative Agent upon request; (c) for any Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee (other than any shipper, consignee, customer, truck, fueling, rest stop, or drop lot, in each case in the Ordinary Course of Business, which shall be covered by clause (b) above), such Person acknowledges the Administrative Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to Administrative Agent upon request; and (d) for any Collateral subject to a Licensor’s IP Rights, the Licensor grants to the Administrative Agent the right, vis-à-vis such Licensor, to enforce the Administrative Agent’s Liens with respect to the Collateral, including the right to dispose of it with the benefit of the Intellectual Property, whether or not a default exists under any applicable License.
“Line Reserve” means such reserves and adjustments thereto as the Administrative Agent from time to time determines in its Credit Judgment as being appropriate, including (a) the Rent and Charges Reserve; (b) the Credit Product Reserve; (c) Wage Claim Reserves, (d) the aggregate amount of liabilities at any time secured by Liens upon Collateral that are senior to the Administrative Agent’s Liens; (e) sums that any Loan Party may be required to pay under any Section of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other amounts payable under such leases) and
has failed to pay and (f) amounts for which claims may be reasonably expected to be asserted against the Collateral, the Administrative Agent or the Lenders.
“Loan” means an extension of credit under Article II in the form of a Revolving Credit Loan, a Protective Advance or a Swing Line Loan.
“Loan Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(a).
“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, each Note, each Security Instrument, each Committed Loan Notice, Swing Line Loan Notice, each Issuer Document, each Borrowing Base Certificate, each Compliance Certificate, the Fee Letter, any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral securing any Obligation hereunder and all other instruments and documents heretofore or hereafter executed or delivered to or in favor of any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Loans made and transactions contemplated by this Agreement, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Credit Product Arrangements.
“Loan Obligations” means all Obligations other than amounts (including fees) owing by any Loan Party pursuant to any Credit Product Arrangements.
“Loan Parties” means the Borrowers and each Guarantor.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect on, the business, assets, results of operations or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents, including repayment of any Obligations; (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party; or d) a material impairment of the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document.
“Material Contract” means any agreement or arrangement to which a Loan Party or Subsidiary is party (other than the Loan Documents) (a) that is deemed to be a material contract under any securities laws applicable to such Loan Party, including the Securities Act of 1933; (b) for which breach, termination, nonperformance or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (c) that relates to Subordinated Debt or to other Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000.00 or more.
“Material License” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.15.
“Material Third-Party Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.17(a).
“Maturity Date” means January 31, 2027.
“Maximum Borrowing Amount” means the lesser of (A) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments minus the Line Reserves, if any and (B) the Borrowing Base.
“Measurement Period” means, at any date of determination, the most recently completed trailing twelve month period of the Company and its Subsidiaries for which financial statements have or should have been delivered in accordance with Section 7.01(a) or 7.01(b).
“Minimum Collateral Amount” means, at any time, (a) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or Deposit Account balances provided to reduce or eliminate Fronting Exposure during the existence of a Defaulting Lender, an amount equal to 105% of the Fronting Exposure of the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued and outstanding at such time plus 105% of the Fronting Exposure of the Administrative Agent with respect to Protective Advances outstanding at such time, (b) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or Deposit Account balances provided in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.16(a)(i) or 2.16(a)(ii), an amount equal to 105% of the Outstanding Amount of all Letter of Credit Obligations, and (c) otherwise, an amount determined by the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer in their Credit Judgment.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(4) of ERISA, to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
“Multiple Employer Plan” means a Plan which has two or more contributing sponsors (including any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate) at least two of whom are not under common control, as such a plan is described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means
(a)with respect to the Disposition of any asset of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of the cash and cash equivalents received in connection with such Disposition (including any cash received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received) over (ii) the sum of (A) the principal amount of any Indebtedness that is secured by such asset and that is required to be repaid in connection with the Disposition thereof (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents and Indebtedness owing to the Company or any Subsidiary or assumed by the purchaser of such asset), (B) the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Loan Party or any Subsidiary in connection with such Disposition, including any brokerage commissions, underwriting fees and discount, legal fees, finder’s fees and other similar fees and commissions, (C) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by the Loan Party or any Subsidiary in connection with the relevant Disposition, (D) the amount of any reasonable reserve required to be established in accordance with GAAP against liabilities (other than taxes deducted pursuant to clause (C) above) to the extent such reserves are (x) associated with the assets that are the object of such Disposition and (y) retained by such Loan Party or applicable Subsidiary, and (E) the amount of any reasonable reserve for purchase price adjustments and retained fixed liabilities reasonably expected to be payable by such Loan Party or applicable Subsidiary in connection therewith to the extent such reserves are (1) associated with the assets that are the object of such Disposition and (2) retained by such Loan Party or applicable Subsidiary; provided that the amount
of any subsequent reduction of any reserve provided for in clause (D) or (E) above (other than in connection with a payment in respect of such liability) shall (X) be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such Disposition occurring on the date of such reduction, and (Y) immediately be applied to the prepayment of Loans in accordance with Section 2.06(c); and
(b)with respect to any issuance of Indebtedness or Equity Interests by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of the cash and cash equivalents received in connection with such issuance over (ii) the sum of (A) the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Loan Party or any Subsidiary in connection with such issuance, including any brokerage commissions, underwriting fees and discount, legal fees, and other similar fees and commissions and (B) taxes paid or payable to the applicable taxing authorities by the Loan Party or any Subsidiary in connection with and at the time of such issuance.
“NOLV Percent” means with respect to the Borrowers Equipment, the product, expressed as a percentage, of (a) the net orderly liquidation value of such Equipment (a percentage of the Cost of such Equipment) that might be realized at an orderly, negotiated sale held within a reasonable period of time, net of all liquidation expenses, as determined from time to time by reference to the most recent appraisal received by the Administrative Agent conducted by an independent appraiser engaged by the Administrative Agent, divided by (b) the net book value of such Equipment as of the date of that appraisal.
“Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.01.
“Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, each Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.
“Non-Equipment Consolidated Capital Expenditures” means Consolidated Capital Expenditures other than those made in respect of Equipment that consists of tractors and trailers and/or other similar vehicles subject to certificates of title.
“Non-Extension Notice Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).
“Note” means any Revolving Credit Loan Notes.
“NPL” means the National Priorities List pursuant to CERCLA, as updated from time to time.
“Obligations” means (a) all amounts owing by any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, including all Letter of Credit Obligations, and including all principal, interest (including any interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any Loan Party, or would accrue but for such filing or commencement, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding), reimbursement obligations, indemnification and reimbursement payments, fees, costs and expenses (including all fees, costs and expenses of counsel to the Administrative Agent) incurred in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, now existing or hereafter arising hereunder or
thereunder, together with all renewals, extensions, modifications or refinancings thereof and (b) Credit Product Obligations; provided, that Obligations of a Loan Party shall not include its Excluded Swap Obligations.
“OFAC” means the United States Department of Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control.
“OFAC SDN List” means the list of the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means the ordinary course of business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith.
“Organizational Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity and (d) with respect to any of the foregoing, each shareholder agreement, member agreement, agreement among partners or limited partners, stock designation, equity holder agreement or other agreement among or affecting rights of holders of Equity Interests issued by any Loan Party.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 11.13).
“Outstanding Amount” means (a) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, Protective Advances and Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any Borrowings and any prepayments or repayments of Revolving Credit Loans, Protective Advances or Swing Line Loans occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit Obligations on any date, (i) the aggregate outstanding amount of such Letter of Credit Obligations on such date after giving effect to any Letter of Credit Extension occurring on such date plus and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the Letter of Credit Obligations
as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrowers of Unreimbursed Amounts and all Letter of Credit Borrowings on such date.
“Overadvance” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01(c)(i)(A).
“Overadvance Loan” means a Base Rate Revolving Credit Loan made when an Overadvance exists or is caused by the funding thereof.
“Overnight Rate” means, for any day and from time to time as in effect, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Rate and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
“Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in clause (d) of Section 11.06.
“Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in clause (d) of Section 11.06.
“Patent Security Agreement” means any patent security agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party assigns to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, such Person’s interests in its patents, as security for the Obligations.
“PATRIOT Act” means United States Public Law 107-56, Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder from time to time in effect.
“Payment Conditions” means, with respect to any Specified Transaction, the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a)as of the date of any such Specified Transaction and immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)Availability (after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Specified Transaction) during the thirty (30) consecutive day period ending on and including the date of such Specified Transaction shall be not less than (i) 12.5% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) $16,250,000, in each case, as of such date;
(c)the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the end of the most recently ended Measurement Period prior to the making of such Specified Transaction, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, shall be equal to or greater than 1.00 to 1.00; provided that, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in this clause (c) shall not apply if the Availability (calculated in order to give Pro Forma Effect to such Specified Transaction) during the thirty (30) consecutive day period ending on and including the date of such Specified Transaction is not less than (i) 20% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) $26,000,000; and
(d)the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent certifying as to compliance with the preceding clauses and demonstrating (in reasonable detail) the calculations required thereby.
“Payment in Full” means (a) the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all Obligations, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon, other than Letter of Credit Obligations that have been fully Cash Collateralized in an amount equal to 105% of the amount thereof or as to which other arrangements with respect thereto satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have been made, (b) the Commitments shall have terminated or expired, (c) the obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party and its Affiliates under all Credit Product Arrangements shall have been fully, finally and irrevocably paid and satisfied in full and the Credit Product Arrangements shall have expired or been terminated, or other arrangements satisfactory to the applicable Credit Product Providers shall have been made with respect thereto, and (d) all claims of the Loan Parties against any Secured Party arising on or before the payment date in connection with the Loan Documents or any Credit Product Arrangements, as applicable, shall have been released on terms acceptable to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Credit Product Providers; provided that notwithstanding full payment or Cash Collateralization of the Obligations as provided herein, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to terminate its Liens in any Collateral unless, with respect to any damages the Administrative Agent may incur as a result of the dishonor or return of Payment Items applied to Obligations, Administrative Agent receives (i) a written agreement, executed by Borrowers and any Person whose advances are used in whole or in part to satisfy the Obligations, indemnifying Administrative Agent and Lenders from any such damages; or (ii) such Cash Collateral as the Administrative Agent, in its discretion, deems necessary to protect against any such damages.
“Payment Item” means each check, draft or other item of payment payable to a Borrower, including those constituting proceeds of any Collateral.
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
“Pension Act” means the Pension Protection Act of 2006.
“Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) to Pension Plans and Multiemployer Plans and set forth in, with respect to plan years ending prior to the effective date of the Pension Act, Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA, each as in effect prior to the Pension Act and, thereafter, Section 412, 430, 431, 432 and 436 of the Code and Sections 302, 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA.
“Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (including a Multiple Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained or is contributed to by any Loan Party and any ERISA Affiliate and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code.
“Permitted Acquisition” means any Acquisition by a Loan Party with respect to which:
(a)the Person to be (or whose assets are to be) acquired does not oppose such Acquisition and the line or lines of business of the Person to be acquired constitute Core Businesses and had positive EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended;
(b)after giving effect to such Acquisition on a Pro Forma Basis and the costs related thereto (including cash and other property (other than Equity Interests or options to acquire
Equity Interests of any Loan Party) given as consideration, any Indebtedness incurred, assumed or acquired by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary in connection with such Acquisition, all additional purchase price amounts in the form of earnouts and other contingent obligation calculated at the maximum amount thereof, and all fees expenses and transaction costs incurred in connection therewith), the Payment Conditions shall have been met with respect thereto;
(c)the Borrower Agent shall have furnished to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date on which any such Acquisition is to be consummated or such shorter time as Administrative Agent may allow, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (i) certifying that all of the requirements set forth above will be satisfied on or prior to the consummation of such Acquisition and (ii) a reasonably detailed calculation of item (b) above (and such certificate shall be updated as necessary to make it accurate as of the date the Acquisition is consummated); and
(d)The Borrower Agent shall have furnished the Administrative Agent with ten (10) days’ prior written notice of such intended Acquisition and shall have furnished the Administrative Agent with a current draft of the applicable acquisition documents (and final copies thereof as and when executed), and to the extent available, appropriate financial statements of the Person which is the subject of such Acquisition, pro forma projected financial statements for the twelve (12) month period following such Acquisition after giving effect to such Acquisition (including balance sheets, cash flows and income statements by month for the acquired Person, individually, and on a Consolidated basis with all Loan Parties), and, to the extent available, such other information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
“Permitted Contingent Obligations” means Contingent Obligations (a) arising from endorsements of Payment Items for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) arising from Swap Contracts permitted hereunder; (c) existing on the Closing Date, and any extension or renewal thereof that does not increase the amount of such Contingent Obligation when extended or renewed; (d) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to surety, appeal or performance bonds, or other similar obligations; (e) arising from customary indemnification obligations in favor of (i) purchasers in connection with dispositions of Equipment permitted hereunder or (ii) customers, suppliers, and other parties to contracts entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business; (f) arising under the Loan Documents; (g) related to any Indebtedness permitted by Section 8.01 so long as the Person incurring such Contingent Obligation could have incurred the underlying Indebtedness; (h) related to obligations of a lessee under operating leases for Equipment entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business so long as the Person incurring such Contingent Obligation could have incurred the underlying operating-lease obligations; or (i) in an aggregate amount of $500,000 or less at any time.
“Permitted Liens” has the meaning specified in Section 8.02.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
“Plan” means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (including a Pension Plan), maintained for employees of any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate
or any such Plan to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.
“Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
“Priority Swap Obligations” means Credit Product Obligations under Swap Contracts (a) owing to BMO or its Affiliates (so long as BMO (in its discretion) shall have established a Credit Product Reserve with respect thereto) or (b) owing to any other Credit Product Provider and expressly identified as “Priority Swap Obligations” in a Credit Product Notice from the Borrower Agent and such Credit Product Provider to the Administrative Agent (which at all times shall be subject to a Credit Product Reserve).
“Pro Forma Adjustment” means, for the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any Measurement Period, if at any time during such Measurement Period the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall have made a Permitted Acquisition or a Specified Disposition, Consolidated EBITDA for such Measurement Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if any such Permitted Acquisition or Specified Disposition occurred on the first day of such Measurement Period, including (a) with respect to an any Permitted Acquisition, inclusion of (i) the actual historical results of operation of such acquired Person or line of business during such Measurement Period and (ii) pro forma adjustments arising out of events which are directly attributable to such Permitted Acquisition, are factually supportable, and are expected to have a continuing impact and where applicable determined on a basis consistent with Article 11 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act and as interpreted by the staff of the SEC and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) and (b) with respect to any Specified Disposition, exclusion of the actual historical results of operations of the disposed of Person or line of business or assets during such Measurement Period.
“Pro Forma Basis,” “Pro Forma Compliance” and “Pro Forma Effect” means, with respect to compliance with any applicable test, financial ratio or covenant hereunder, that (without duplication):
(a)the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made, to the extent applicable;
(b)all Specified Pro Forma Transactions that have been made during the applicable period of measurement or subsequent to such period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation is made (the period beginning on the first day of such period of measurement and continuing until the date of the consummation of such event, the “Reference Period”) shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable Reference Period; provided that (i) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Pro Forma Transaction, (A) shall be excluded in the case of a Specified Disposition, and (B) shall be included in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of Specified Pro Forma Transaction, and (ii) all Indebtedness issued, incurred or assumed as a result of, or to finance, any Specified Pro Forma Transaction or permanently repaid in connection with any Specified Pro Forma Transaction during the Reference Period shall be deemed to have been issued, incurred, assumed or permanently repaid at the beginning of such Reference Period (with interest expense of such Person attributable to any Indebtedness for which pro forma effect is being given as provided in preceding
clause (ii) that has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable Reference Period determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination); provided, that, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test, financial ratio or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment;
(c)with respect to any calculation of Availability on a pro forma basis for any Permitted Acquisition, the calculation of consideration paid in connection with such Acquisition shall include all Earn-Outs, if any, in connection therewith, calculated at the maximum potential amount thereof; and
(d)for the purposes of calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any Measurement Period on a Pro Forma Basis for determining compliance with the Payment Conditions with respect to any Specified Debt Payment under Section 8.11(a)(v), the amount of any proposed Specified Debt Payment, together with all other such payments made during such Measurement Period based on compliance with the Payment Conditions, shall be included in the definition of “Consolidated Fixed Charges” for such determination.
Whenever any provision of this Agreement requires the Borrowers to be in compliance on a Pro Forma Basis (or in Pro Forma Compliance) with a specified level of Availability or specified Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in connection with any action to be taken by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, the Borrower Agent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Senior Officer setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations demonstrating such compliance.
“Properly Contested” means with respect to any obligation of a Loan Party, (a) the obligation is subject to a bona fide dispute regarding amount or such Loan Party’s liability to pay; (b) the obligation is being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently pursued; (c) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (d) non-payment could not have a Material Adverse Effect, nor result in forfeiture or sale of any assets of a Loan Party; (e) no Lien is imposed on assets of a Loan Party, unless bonded and stayed to the satisfaction of the Administrative Agent; and (f) if the obligation results from entry of a judgment or other order, such judgment or order is stayed pending appeal or other judicial review.
“Protective Advance” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c)(ii)(A).
“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
“Public Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02.
“QFC” has the meaning specified in Section 11.21(b).
“QFC Credit Support” has the meaning specified in Section 11.21(b).
“Qualified ECP” means any Loan Party with total assets exceeding $10,000,000, or that constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and can cause
another Person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Ratable Share” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c)(ii)(C).
“Real Property” means all land, together with the buildings, structures, parking areas, and other improvements thereon, now or hereafter owned by any Person, including all easements, rights-of-way, and similar rights appurtenant thereto and all leases, tenancies, and occupancies thereof.
“Recipient” means the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any Obligation of a Borrower hereunder.
“Refinancing Conditions” means the following conditions for Refinancing Indebtedness: (a) it is in an aggregate principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, replaced, renewed or extended (the “Original Indebtedness”) plus accrued interest and reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing Indebtedness; (b) the interest rate applicable to such Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the greater of the (i) interest rate applicable to the Original Indebtedness and (ii) the otherwise market rate of interest for such similar Indebtedness to similarly situated Borrowers; (c) it has a final maturity no sooner than and a weighted average life no less than the applicable Original Indebtedness; (d) reserved; (e) to the extent the Original Indebtedness is unsecured, such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be unsecured; (f) to the extent the Original Indebtedness is secured by Liens, such Refinancing Indebtedness is either unsecured or is not secured by any Liens that did not secure the Original Indebtedness immediately prior to incurrence of the Refinancing Indebtedness (other than customary cross-collateralization arrangements with respect to all Indebtedness owed to a given lender and its affiliates to the extent such indebtedness is permitted hereby); (g) to the extent that such Original Indebtedness is subject to any Subordinations Provisions, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subject to Subordination Provisions no less favorable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders than those applicable to the Original Indebtedness immediately prior to incurrence of the Refinancing Indebtedness; (h) no additional Person not obligated, primarily or contingently, on the Original Indebtedness is obligated, primarily or contingently, on such Refinancing Indebtedness (other than Loan Parties); (i) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be on terms not materially less favorable to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, and not materially more restrictive to the Loan Parties, than the terms of the Original Indebtedness; and (j) upon giving effect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, no Default or Event of Default exists.
“Refinancing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness that is the result of any renewal, modification, refinancing, refunding, replacement, or extension of Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.01(b), (f) or (g) as to which the Refinancing Conditions are satisfied; provided that the incurrence of any such Refinancing Indebtedness will be deemed to utilize permitted amounts of Indebtedness, if any, under each clause thereof.
“Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(c).
“Registered Public Accounting Firm” has the meaning specified in the Securities Laws and shall be independent of the Company as prescribed in the Securities Laws.
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Rent and Charges Reserve” means the aggregate of (a) all past due rent and other amounts owing by a Borrower to any landlord, warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Eligible Borrowing Base Assets or could assert a Lien on any Eligible Borrowing Base Assets; and (b) a reserve at least equal to three months’ rent and other charges that could be payable to any such Person, unless it has executed a Lien Waiver.
“Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.
“Reporting Trigger Period” means the period (a) commencing on the day that (i) an Event of Default occurs and is continuing or (ii) Availability is less than the greater of (x) 15% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (y) $19,500,000 for a period of three (3) consecutive Business Days and (b) continuing until the date that during the previous thirty (30) consecutive days, (i) no Event of Default has existed and (ii) Availability has been greater than the greater of (x) 15% of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (y) $19,500,000 at all times during such period.
“Request for Credit Extension” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an Letter of Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
“Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding (and at any time there are two or more Lenders, at least two non-Affiliate Lenders holding) more than 50% of the Total Credit Exposure of all Lenders, and, if there are only two Lenders, both Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time.
“Required Supermajority Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding (and at any time there are two or more Lenders, at least two non-Affiliate Lenders holding) at least 66⅔% of the Total Credit Exposure of all Lender, and, if there are only two Lenders, both Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Supermajority Lenders at any time.
“Required Title Documentation” has the meaning specified in Section 4.03(e)(i).
“Rescindable Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(b)(ii).
“Reserve” means any reserve constituting all or any portion of the Availability Reserve or the Line Reserve.
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means, with respect to each Loan Party, the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, controller or assistant treasurer or any vice president of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
“Restricted Payment” means (i) any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of the Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Person thereof) or (iii) any distribution, advance or repayment of Indebtedness to or for the account of a holder of Equity Interests of the Company or its Affiliates.
“Revolving Credit Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of SOFR Loans, having the same Interest Period, made pursuant to Section 2.01(a) or (c).
“Revolving Credit Commitment” means, as to each Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01(a), (b) purchase participations in Letter of Credit Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Revolving Credit Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
“Revolving Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of its outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and such Lender’s participation in Letter of Credit Obligations, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances at such time.
“Revolving Credit Facility” means the facility described in Sections 2.01(a), 2.03 and 2.04 providing for Revolving Credit Loans, Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to or for the benefit of the Borrowers by the Revolving Credit Lenders, Letter of Credit Issuer and Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in the maximum aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of $130,000,000, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Revolving Credit Lender” means each Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment or, following termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments, has any Revolving Credit Exposure.
“Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a).
“Revolving Credit Loan Note” means a promissory note made by the Borrowers in favor of a Revolving Credit Lender evidencing Revolving Credit Loans made by such Revolving Credit Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
“Revolving Credit Termination Date” means the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.07, and (c) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to make Letter of Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 9.02.
“Royalties” means all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by a Loan Party under a License.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Same Day Funds” means immediately available funds.
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC (including the OFAC SDN List), the United States Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or any other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person located, organized or resident in a Designated Jurisdiction or (c) any Person 50% or more owned by any Person described in clauses (a) or (b) above.
“Sanctions” means all economic or financial sanctions, sectoral sanctions, secondary sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the United States government (including those administered by OFAC or the United States Department of State), or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or any other relevant sanctions authority with jurisdiction over any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
“Sarbanes-Oxley” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
“Scheduled FILO Amortization Amount” means FILO Amortization Amounts (excluding unscheduled periodic amortization described in the proviso thereto).
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
“Secured Party” means (a) each Lender, (b) each Credit Product Provider, (c) the Administrative Agent, (d) the Letter of Credit Issuer, and (e) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
“Secured Party Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.04(a).
“Securities Laws” means the Securities Act of 1933, the Exchange Act, Sarbanes-Oxley and the applicable accounting and auditing principles, rules, standards and practices promulgated, approved or incorporated by the SEC or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, as each of the foregoing may be amended and in effect on any applicable date hereunder.
“Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof by the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
“Security Instruments” means, collectively or individually as the context may indicate, the Security Agreement, the Control Agreements, the Copyright Security Agreement, the Patent Security Agreement, the Trademark Security Agreement, each Lien Waiver and all other agreements (including securities account control agreements), instruments and other documents, whether now existing or hereafter in effect, pursuant to which any Loan Party or other Person shall grant or convey to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders a Lien in property as security for all or any portion of the Obligations.
“Settlement Date” has the meaning provided in Section 2.14.
“Share Purchase Rights” means rights to purchase Equity Interests of the Company, other than Disqualified Equity Interests, pursuant to a Shareholder Rights Plan.
“Shareholder Rights Plan” means any shareholder rights plan approved by the Board of Directors of the Company which provides for the distribution to shareholders of rights to purchase Equity Interests of the Company other than Disqualified Equity Interests (it being agreed and understood that such agreement shall not relate to, or permit any Distribution of, any Disqualified Equity Interests).
“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate (as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York) or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate.
“SOFR Loan” means a Loan bearing interest based on Term SOFR, other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate.”
“SOFR FILO Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that is a FILO Loan that bears interest based on Term SOFR, other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate”.
“SOFR Revolving Credit Loan” means a Revolving Credit Loan that is not a FILO Loan that bears interest based on Term SOFR, other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate”.
“Solvent” means, as to any Person, such Person (a) owns property or assets whose fair salable value is greater than the amount required to pay all of its debts (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities); (b) owns property or assets whose present fair salable value (as defined below) is greater than the probable total liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) of such Person as they become absolute and matured; (c) is able to pay all of its debts as they mature; (d) has capital that is not unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient to carry on its business and transactions and all business and transactions in which it is about to engage; (e) is not “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the Bankruptcy Code; and (f) has not incurred (by way of assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of such Person or any of its Affiliates. “Fair salable value” means the amount that could be obtained for assets within a reasonable time, either through collection or through sale under ordinary selling conditions by a capable and diligent seller to an interested buyer who is willing (but under no compulsion) to purchase. For purposes hereof, the amount of all contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at the time, can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“Specified Debt Payment” means any prepayment of Indebtedness made pursuant to Section 8.11(a)(iv).
“Specified Disposition” means a Disposition by any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries of (i) Equity Interests owned by such Loan Party or Subsidiary or (ii) all or substantially all of the assets of any Person or any business line.
“Specified Investment” means any Investment made pursuant to Section 8.03(g) or (h).
“Specified Loan Party” means a Loan Party that is not then an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 2.15(c)).
“Specified Pro Forma Transaction” means, with respect to any period, any Investment, Disposition or other event, including any Specified Transactions, that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires “Pro Forma Compliance” with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis.”
“Specified Restricted Payment” means any Restricted Payment pursuant to Section 8.06(e).
“Specified Transaction” means each Permitted Acquisition, Specified Debt Payment, Specified Investment and Specified Restricted Payment.
“Subordinated Debt” means Indebtedness which is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the prior Payment in Full and which is in form and on terms satisfactory to, and approved in writing by, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
“Subordination Provisions” means any provision relating to debt or lien subordination applicable to or contained in any documents evidencing any Indebtedness, including Subordinated Debt, including as set forth in any intercreditor agreements acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.
“Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity (but not a representative office of such Person) of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is a Guarantor.
“Supplemental Facility” has the meaning provided in Section 11.01(c).
“Swap Contract” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement, together with any related schedules.
“Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any obligation to perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender); provided, however that it is understood and agreed that such amounts provided by the applicable Credit Product Provider with respect to Credit Product Obligations under Swap Contracts may include a commercially reasonable level of “cushion” to account for normal short-term market fluctuations.
“Swing Line” means the revolving credit facility made available by the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04.
“Swing Line Borrowing” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.
“Swing Line Lender” means BMO in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
“Swing Line Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(a).
“Swing Line Loan Notice” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b).
“Swing Line Sublimit” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $25,000,000 and (b) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments.
“Syndication Agent” means BMO in its capacity as syndication agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor syndication agent.
“Synthetic Lease Obligation” means the monetary obligation of a Person under (a) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b) an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable tenor, the rate per annum equal to the sum of (1) Term SOFR Reference Rate on the day (such day, the “Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to (a) in the case of SOFR Loans, the first day of such applicable Interest Period, or (b) with respect to Base Rate, such day of determination of the Base Rate, in each case as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Term SOFR Determination Day; provided, if Term SOFR determined as provided above shall ever be less than the Floor, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor, plus (2) 0.1000% (10 basis points) for one-month, 0.1500% (15 basis points) for three-month, and 0.2500% (25 basis points) for six-months.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment).
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR.
“Title Filing Office” means any Governmental Authority (including any department of motor vehicles) in the applicable jurisdiction authorized by applicable state vehicle titling, certificate of title or registration statutes to process Certificates of Title pertaining to Collateral and to cause the first priority security interest of Administrative Agent to be perfected, including by notation on Certificates of Title pertaining to Collateral.
“Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused outstanding Commitments of such Lender and the Credit Exposure of such Lender at such time.
“Total Revolving Credit Outstandings” means, without duplication, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Protective Advances, Swing Line Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations.
“Trademark Security Agreement” means any trademark security agreement pursuant to which any Loan Party assigns to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, such Person’s interest in its trademarks as security for the Obligations.
“Transaction” means the entering by the Borrowers of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the funding of the Revolving Credit Facility.
“Transportation Finance Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness owing by the Company to BMO Harris Bank N.A. pursuant to certain Loan and Security Agreements that may be entered into between the Company, B & G and BMO Harris Bank N.A. on or after the Closing Date.
“Treasury Management and Other Services” means (a) all arrangements for the delivery of treasury and cash management services, (b) all commercial credit card, purchase card, p-card and merchant card services; and (c) all other banking products or services, including trade and supply chain finance services and leases, other than Letters of Credit, in each case, to or for the benefit of any Loan Party or an Affiliate of any Loan Party which are entered into or maintained with a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender and which are not prohibited by the express terms of the Loan Documents.
“Trust Accounts” means Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts containing cash, cash equivalents or Securities (a) held exclusively for employee and director benefit payments, equity grants, and expenses related to a Loan Party’s employees and directors, or (b) required to be collected, remitted or withheld exclusively to pay payroll or taxes (including, without limitation, federal and state withholding taxes (including the employer’s share thereof)).
“Type” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a SOFR Loan.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided that if, with respect to any financing statement or by reason of any mandatory
provisions of law, the perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection of the security interests granted to the Administrative Agent pursuant to any applicable Loan Document is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction of the United States other than New York, the term “UCC” shall also include the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions of this Agreement, each Loan Document and any financing statement relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection.
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.
“Unreimbursed Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).
“Unused Facility Amount” means the daily amount by which (a) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments exceeds (b) the sum of (i) Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans other than Swing Line Loans and (ii) the Outstanding Amount of all Letter of Credit Obligations, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.17. For the avoidance of doubt, the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans shall not be considered usage for purposes of determining the Unused Facility Amount.
“Unused Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a).
“Unused Fee Rate” means a per annum rate equal to 0.25%.
“USAK” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“USAK Fleetco” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“USAK Logistics” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
“U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“Value” means, the face amount of such Account, net of any returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other taxes) that have been or could reasonably be expected to be claimed by the Account Debtor or any other Person.
“Voting Equity Interests” means Equity Interests with respect to which the holders thereof are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of members of the Board of Directors of the issuer thereof, even if the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency.
“Wage Claim Reserves” means the reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time, in its Credit Judgment, to reflect the aggregate amount of liabilities of the Loan Parties that are or, upon nonpayment of or creation of a claim with respect to such liability, would, pursuant to Law, be secured by Liens on the Collateral that are senior to the Administrative Agent’s Liens arising from any state or Federal statutory provision for wage claims, unpaid taxes or other obligations or liabilities of the Loan Parties.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
Within such limits and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrowers may borrow under this Section 2.01(a), prepay under Section 2.06(a), and reborrow under this Section 2.01(a).
Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit. Any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments shall be applied to the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Revolving Credit Lender according to its Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage. All fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or any Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.
to the Term SOFR component of the Base Rate), either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such SOFR Loans and (y) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to the Term SOFR component thereof until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon Term SOFR. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Loan Parties shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.
then the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Upon notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, any obligation of the Lenders to make or continue SOFR Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected SOFR Loans and, in the case of a SOFR Loan, the affected Interest Periods) until the Administrative Agent revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected SOFR Loans and, in the case of a SOFR Loans, the affected Interest Periods) or, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein and (ii) any outstanding affected SOFR Loans will be deemed to have been converted into Base Rate Loans immediately or, in the case of SOFR Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period. Upon any such conversion, the Borrower shall also pay any additional amounts required pursuant to this Agreement.
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Loan the interest on which is determined by reference to Term SOFR (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation
to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Loan Parties will pay to such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
including any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained. The Borrowers shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.
For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each SOFR Loan made by it at SOFR for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the SOFR market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such SOFR Loan was in fact so funded.
Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 10.04, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 5.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
Each Request for Credit Extension (other than one requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of SOFR Loans) submitted by the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified above in this Section 5.02 have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension. As an additional condition to any Credit Extension, Administrative Agent may request any other information, certification, document, instrument or agreement as it deems appropriate.
To induce the Secured Parties to enter into this Agreement and to make Loans and to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, subject to the limitation set forth in Section 5.02(a), that:
Material Adverse Effect. No Loan Party is (a) an Affected Financial Institution or (b) a Covered Entity (as defined in Section 11.21(b)).
Subsidiaries subject to the requirements of this Agreement and giving effect to self-insurance arrangements), in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks (including, without limitation, workmen’s compensation, public liability, business interruption and property damage insurance) as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Loan Parties or the applicable Subsidiary operates. Schedule 6.10 sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties as of the Closing Date. Each insurance policy listed on Schedule 6.10 is in full force and effect and all premiums in respect thereof that are due and payable have been paid.
the control of any Loan Party and that no assurance can be given that any such projected financial information or other forward-looking information will be realized.
So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder or any Loan Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, each Loan Party shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to, or with respect to Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 7.03, the Borrower Agent shall:
As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 7.02(d), the Loan Parties shall not be separately required to furnish such information under clause (a) or (b) above, but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Loan Parties to furnish the information and materials described in subsections (a) and (b) above at the times specified therein.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a) or 7.01(b) or Section 7.02(c) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower Agent posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower Agent’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower Agent’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent (including on EDGAR at www.sec.gov or another successor government website that is freely and readily available)); provided that: (x) upon Administrative Agent’s request the Borrower Agent shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender that requests the Borrower Agent to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender and (y) the Borrower Agent shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrowers with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
Each Loan Party hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent will make available to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on SyndTrak or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders (each, a “Public Lender”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities. Each Loan Party hereby agrees that, so long as any Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities, (w) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC”, each Loan Party shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to any Loan Party or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 11.07); (y) all
Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (z) the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor”. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowers shall be under no obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.”
Each notice pursuant to this Section 7.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrowers have taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.
Each notice pursuant to Section 7.03(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.
or not provided under a Plan, calculated in a manner consistent with Statement No. 106 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, exceed $500,000.
So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder or any Loan Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, no Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:
Notwithstanding the terms of this Section 8.03 or Sections 8.04 or 8.05, in no event shall any Loan Party or any Subsidiary sell, lease, convey, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of Intellectual Property of the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary that is material to their business to any person who is, (a) in the case of a disposition by any Loan Party, not a Loan Party, or (b) in the case of a non-Loan Party, not the Company or a Subsidiary, in each case of (a) and (b), other than non-exclusive licenses, sublicenses or cross-licenses of intellectual property or other general intangibles in the ordinary course of business.
any Sanctions, Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws applicable to any party hereto.
provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 9.01(f), the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to make Letter of Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
No remedy herein is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy and each and every remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or any other provision of Law.
First, to all fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article IV) due to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such, until paid in full;
Second, to all Protective Advances and unreimbursed Overadvances payable to the Administrative Agent until paid in full;
Third, to all amounts owing to the Swing Line Lender for outstanding Swing Line Loans until paid in full;
Fourth, to that portion of the Loan Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest, Letter of Credit Fees and other Obligations expressly described in clauses Fifth through Eighth below) payable to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth payable to them until paid in full;
Fifth, to that portion of the Loan Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans, Letter of Credit Borrowings and other Loan Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fifth payable to them until paid in full;
Sixth, to (i) that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and Letter of Credit Borrowings and to Cash Collateralize that portion of Letter of Credit Obligations comprising the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized by the Borrower and (ii) the payment of Priority Swap Obligations to the extent a Credit Product Reserve has been established therefor, ratably among the Lenders, Letter of Credit Issuer and the applicable Credit Product Providers in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Sixth payable to them until paid in full;
Seventh, to payment of Conforming Credit Product Obligations (other than Priority Swap Obligations to the extent paid under clause Sixth above) ratably to the Credit Product Providers in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Seventh payable to them until paid in full;
Eighth, to all other Obligations (including Credit Product Obligations to the extent not paid under clauses Sixth or Seventh above) that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, or any of them, on such date, ratably based on the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date until paid in full; and
Last, the balance, if any, after Payment in Full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.
Parties or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
The Administrative Agent shall not be liable to any other Secured Party for any action taken or not taken by it under or in connection with the Loan Documents, except for direct (as opposed to consequential) losses directly and solely caused by the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the Loan Documents). The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for, and shall be fully justified in, failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the Loan Documents) as it reasonably deems appropriate. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default in writing is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower Agent, a Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer.
The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article V or elsewhere
herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as the Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and Section 11.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as the Administrative Agent.
Any resignation by BMO as the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation as Letter of Credit Issuer and Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as the Administrative Agent hereunder, (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer and Swing Line Lender, (b) the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer and Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and (c) the successor Letter of Credit Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit.
Any Letter of Credit Issuer (other than Administrative Agent) may resign as Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder at any time upon notice to Administrative Agent and Borrowers, which notice shall be delivered (i) concurrently with any permitted assignment of such Letter of Credit Issuer's interests hereunder as a Lender, or (ii) otherwise, thirty (30) days in advance of the resignation date. From and after the effective date of resignation, the retiring Letter of Credit Issuer shall continue to have all rights and obligations of a Letter of Credit Issuer under the Loan Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation, but shall not be required to extend or issue new Letters of Credit.
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuer, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer in any such proceeding.
The Loan Parties and the Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, based upon the instruction of the Required Lenders, to (a) credit bid and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, including under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States or any similar Laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Loan Party is subject, or (b) credit bid and in such
manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral at any other sale or foreclosure conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with applicable Law. In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims being estimated for such purpose if the fixing or liquidation thereof would not unduly delay the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid and purchase at such sale or other disposition of the Collateral and, if such claims cannot be estimated without unduly delaying the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid, then such claims shall be disregarded, not credit bid, and not entitled to any interest in the asset or assets purchased by means of such credit bid) and the Secured Parties whose Obligations are credit bid shall be entitled to receive interests (ratably based upon the proportion of their Obligations credit bid in relation to the aggregate amount of Obligations so credit bid) in the asset or assets so purchased (or in the Equity Interests of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such purchase). Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower Agent at any time, the Secured Parties will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release any such Liens on particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 10.09.
Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Loan Party from its obligations under the Loan Documents pursuant to this Section 10.10.
Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of
an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Borrowers or any other Loan Party or any of them (including enforcement action with respect to any Collateral) shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.02 for the benefit of all the Secured Parties; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (a) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (b) the Letter of Credit Issuer from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Letter of Credit Issuer) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (c) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 11.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.14), or (d) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to the Borrowers under any Debtor Relief Law but only to the extent the Administrative Agent shall have failed to do so within a reasonable time after notice; and provided further, that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (b), (c) and (d) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.14, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 11.01 that affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 11.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender.
If any Lender (or any assignee thereof) sells a participation, such Lender (or such assignee) shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender (nor any assignee thereof) shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters
of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender (or such assignee) shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary relating to a Loan Party or any Subsidiary or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to any Secured Party on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by a Loan Party or any Subsidiary, provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party or any Subsidiary after the date hereof, any information not marked “PUBLIC” at the time of delivery will be deemed to be confidential; provided that any information marked “PUBLIC” may also be marked “Confidential”. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
Each of the Secured Parties acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including federal and state securities Laws.
Each of the Loan Parties hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to publish the name of any Loan Party and the amount of the credit facility provided hereunder in any “tombstone” or comparable advertisement which the Administrative Agent elects to publish. The Administrative Agent reserves the right to provide to industry trade organizations information necessary and customary for inclusion in league table measurements.
not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Loan Obligations hereunder.
Further, the provisions of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 11.04 and Article X shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the repayment of the Obligations, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof. In connection with the termination of this Agreement and the release and termination of the security interests in the Collateral, the Administrative Agent may require such indemnities and collateral security as they shall reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to protect the Secured Parties against (x) loss on account of credits previously applied to the Obligations that may subsequently be reversed or revoked, and (y) any obligations that may thereafter arise with respect to Credit Product Obligations.
Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. Any replacement pursuant to this Section 11.13 shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights that the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.
extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each Loan Party is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) each Secured Party is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates or any other Person and (B) no Secured Party has any obligation to any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iii) the Secured Parties may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Loan Parties and their Affiliates, and no Secured Party has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to any Loan Party or its Affiliates and (iv) the Secured Parties have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and each of the Loan Parties has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Loan Party hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against any Secured Party with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
against the Borrowers, proceed against or exhaust any security for the Guarantied Obligations, or pursue any other remedy in the power of any Secured Party whatsoever; (e) any benefit of and any right to participate in any security now or hereafter held by any Secured Party; and (f) to the fullest extent permitted by law, any and all other defenses or benefits that may be derived from or afforded by applicable Law limiting the liability of or exonerating guarantors or sureties. Each Subsidiary Guarantor expressly waives all setoffs and counterclaims and all presentments, demands for payment or performance, notices of nonpayment or nonperformance, protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor and all other notices or demands of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the Guarantied Obligations, and all notices of acceptance of this Guaranty or of the existence, creation or incurrence of new or additional Guarantied Obligations.
Guarantied Obligations, but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of any Subsidiary Guarantor under this Guaranty.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
BORROWERS: | USA TRUCK, INC., a Delaware corporation By: /s/ Zachary King |
| USA TRUCK, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: /s/ Zachary King |
| USA TRUCK LOGISTICS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: /s/ Zachary King |
| USA TRUCK FLEETCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: /s/ Zachary King |
| DAVIS TRANSFER COMPANY INC, a Georgia corporation By: /s/ Zachary King |
| DAVIS TRANSFER LOGISTICS INC., a Georgia corporation By: /s/ Zachary King |
| B & G LEASING, L.L.C., a Georgia limited liability company By: /s/ Zachary King |
GUARANTOR: | INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation By: /s/ Zachary King |
| ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: |
| LENDER: |
| LENDER: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender |
EXHIBIT 10.2
SECOND AMENDMENT TO
EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AND CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
This Second Amendment to Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement (this "Amendment"), dated as of February 27, 2022, is made by and between USA Truck, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and James Reed, President and Chief Executive Officer. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement (as hereinafter defined).
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive are parties to that certain Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2016, amended by the First Amendment to Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement, dated January 31, 2017 (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive desire certain amendments to the Agreement and, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the parties have agreed to effect such amendments through this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
(b)to the extent that the Executive has established full-time residency in the Ft. Smith/Van Buren, Arkansas area, the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum payment, in cash, equal to amount set forth on the signature page to this Agreement and identified as relocation services benefit, to defray the Executive's costs of relocation services;
(c)the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum amount, in cash, equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the target amount of any short term incentive cash compensation plan for the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs, which plan has been adopted by the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board prior to the Date of Termination, that would have been paid to the Executive for the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs, assuming all performance and other vesting criteria were satisfied for such year; provided, that if no short term cash incentive cash compensation plan has been adopted for the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs, such target amount will be equal to the Executive’s target amount under the short term incentive cash compensation plan adopted by the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs;
2.Effect of Amendment. All of the terms of the Agreement, as amended hereby, shall be and remain in full force and effect and shall constitute the legal, valid, binding, and enforceable obligations of the Company and the Executive.
3.Binding Nature. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, their respective successors, successors-in-titles, and assigns.
4.Governing Law. The validity, interpretation, construction, and performance of this Amendment shall be governed by the internal, substantive laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the law or principles of conflict of laws of any jurisdiction.
5.Miscellaneous. No provision of the Amendment may be modified, waived, or discharged unless such waiver, modification, or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an officer of the Company specifically designated by the Board.
6.Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. Facsimile or electronic counterparts will be effective.
7.Entire Understanding. This Amendment sets forth the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters set forth herein, and shall supersede any prior negotiations or agreements, whether written or oral, with respect thereto.
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[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWING]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this Second Amendment as of the date set forth above.
USA TRUCK, INC.
By: | | /s/ James D. Reed |
Name: | | James D. Reed |
Title: | | CEO |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | JAMES REED |
| | /s/ James D. Reed |
Exhibit A
General Release
In exchange for the payments and benefits described in the agreement to which this release is attached (the “Agreement”), Executive, on his own behalf and on behalf of his heirs, executors, administrators, assigns and successors, does hereby covenant not to sue and acknowledges full and complete satisfaction of and hereby releases, absolves and discharges the Company and its Affiliates and their successors and assigns, parents, subsidiaries and affiliates, past and present, as well as their trustees, directors, officers, agents, attorneys, insurers, stockholders and employees, past and present, and each of them (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Releasees”), with respect to and from any and all claims, demands, liens, agreements, contracts, covenants, actions, suits, causes of action, obligations, debts, wages, vacation pay, expenses, attorneys’ fees, damages, judgments, orders and liabilities of whatever kind or nature in law, equity or otherwise, whether now known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, and whether or not concealed or hidden, which Executive now owns or holds or has at any time heretofore owned or held as against said Releasees, or any of them, arising out of or in any way connected with his employment or other relationships with the Company or its Affiliates, or his separation from any such employment or other relationships (collectively, “Released Claims”), including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Worker’s Benefit Protection Act (“ADEA”), the federal Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, or any other employment related federal, state or local law, regulation or ordinance; provided, however, that the foregoing release will not include or affect (and the following are expressly excluded from any Released Claims): (i) Executive’s rights under the Agreement; (ii) Executive’s rights to file claims for workers’ compensation or unemployment insurance benefits, (iii) Executive’s regular and usual salary accrued prior to the Separation Date, accrued but unused vacation through the Separation Date, COBRA continuation coverage and life insurance conversion rights, if any, and (iv) Executive’s rights to provide information, assist or participate in any investigation, proceedings, or litigation concerning any administrative claim with any government agency under any applicable law that protects such rights, or to file such a claim. This General Release does not (i) limit Executive's ability to file a charge or complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (“Government Agencies”), (ii) limit Executive’s ability to communicate with any Government Agencies or otherwise participate in any investigation or proceeding that may be conducted by any Government Agency, including providing documents or other information, without notice to the Company, or (iii) limit Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any Government Agencies.
Executive acknowledges that the non-disparagement and confidentiality provisions contained in the Agreement infringe on Executive’s rights described in the foregoing sentence, and Executive agrees that he is aware of and has consented to such infringement. Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing release, Executive will continue to be entitled to all of his respective statutory rights to indemnification, including, without limitation, indemnification pursuant to the Company’s organizational documents, insurance policies or under applicable law to the same extent Executive would have had the right to be indemnified absent this release.
Executive acknowledges that he is waiving and releasing any rights he may have under the ADEA and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. Executive and the Company agree that this waiver and release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under the ADEA after the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined) of the Agreement. Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for the Agreement is in addition to anything of value to which he was already entitled. Executive further acknowledges that he has been advised by this writing that:
(a)He should consult with an attorney prior to executing the Agreement;
(b)He has at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider the Agreement, but if he wishes to sign the Agreement earlier, he may do so by signing the Acknowledgment and Waiver of the 21-day consideration period in the form attached as Exhibit B to the Agreement;
(c)He has seven (7) days following his execution of the Agreement to revoke the Agreement;
(d)This Agreement will not be effective until the eighth day after Executive executes and does not revoke the Agreement (the “Effective Date”); and
(e)Nothing in the Agreement prevents or precludes Executive from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law. Any revocation must be in writing and hand delivered to the Company by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that Executive signs the Agreement. In the event that Executive exercises his right of revocation, neither Executive nor any member of the Company or its Affiliates will have any further rights or obligations under the Agreement.
Executive represents and warrants that he has no present knowledge of any injury, illness or disease to him that is or might be compensable as a workers’ compensation claim or similar claim for workplace injuries, illnesses or diseases.
Terms used herein and not otherwise defined will have the meanings set forth in the Agreement to which this Release was attached.
[Signature page follows]
Intending to be legally bound, I have signed this General Release as of the date written below.
Signature: _____________________________________________
James Reed
Date Signed: ___________________________________________
EXHIBIT 10.3
FIRST AMENDMENT TO
EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AND CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
This First Amendment to Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement (this "Amendment"), dated as of February 27, 2022, is made by and between USA Truck, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Zachary King, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement (as hereinafter defined).
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive are parties to that certain Executive Severance and Change in Control Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2020 (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive desire certain amendments to the Agreement and, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the parties have agreed to effect such amendments through this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as follows:
2.Effect of Amendment. All of the terms of the Agreement, as amended hereby, shall be and remain in full force and effect and shall constitute the legal, valid, binding, and enforceable obligations of the Company and the Executive.
3.Binding Nature. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, their respective successors, successors-in-titles, and assigns.
4.Governing Law. The validity, interpretation, construction, and performance of this Amendment shall be governed by the internal, substantive laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the law or principles of conflict of laws of any jurisdiction.
5.Miscellaneous. No provision of the Amendment may be modified, waived, or discharged unless such waiver, modification, or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an officer of the Company specifically designated by the Board.
6.Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. Facsimile or electronic counterparts will be effective.
7.Entire Understanding. This Amendment sets forth the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters set forth herein, and shall supersede any prior negotiations or agreements, whether written or oral, with respect thereto.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWING]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this Amendment as of the date set forth above.
USA TRUCK, INC.
By: | | /s/ James D. Reed |
Name: | | James D. Reed |
Title: | | CEO |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | ZACHARY KING |
| | /s/ Zachary King |
Exhibit A
General Release
In exchange for the payments and benefits described in the agreement to which this release is attached (the “Agreement”), Executive, on his own behalf and on behalf of his heirs, executors, administrators, assigns and successors, does hereby covenant not to sue and acknowledges full and complete satisfaction of and hereby releases, absolves and discharges the Company and its Affiliates and their successors and assigns, parents, subsidiaries and affiliates, past and present, as well as their trustees, directors, officers, agents, attorneys, insurers, stockholders and employees, past and present, and each of them (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Releasees”), with respect to and from any and all claims, demands, liens, agreements, contracts, covenants, actions, suits, causes of action, obligations, debts, wages, vacation pay, expenses, attorneys’ fees, damages, judgments, orders and liabilities of whatever kind or nature in law, equity or otherwise, whether now known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, and whether or not concealed or hidden, which Executive now owns or holds or has at any time heretofore owned or held as against said Releasees, or any of them, arising out of or in any way connected with his employment or other relationships with the Company or its Affiliates, or his separation from any such employment or other relationships (collectively, “Released Claims”), including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Worker’s Benefit Protection Act (“ADEA”), the federal Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, or any other employment related federal, state or local law, regulation or ordinance; provided, however, that the foregoing release will not include or affect (and the following are expressly excluded from any Released Claims): (i) Executive’s rights under the Agreement; (ii) Executive’s rights to file claims for workers’ compensation or unemployment insurance benefits, (iii) Executive’s regular and usual salary accrued prior to the Separation Date, accrued but unused vacation through the Separation Date, COBRA continuation coverage and life insurance conversion rights, if any, and (iv) Executive’s rights to provide information, assist or participate in any investigation, proceedings, or litigation concerning any administrative claim with any government agency under any applicable law that protects such rights, or to file such a claim. This General Release does not (i) limit Executive's ability to file a charge or complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (“Government Agencies”), (ii) limit Executive’s ability to communicate with any Government Agencies or otherwise participate in any investigation or proceeding that may be conducted by any Government Agency, including providing documents or other information, without notice to the Company, or (iii) limit Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any Government Agencies.
Executive acknowledges that the non-disparagement and confidentiality provisions contained in the Agreement infringe on Executive’s rights described in the foregoing sentence, and Executive agrees that he is aware of and has consented to such infringement. Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing release, Executive will continue to be entitled to all of his respective statutory rights to indemnification, including, without limitation, indemnification pursuant to the Company’s organizational documents, insurance policies or under applicable law to the same extent Executive would have had the right to be indemnified absent this release.
Executive acknowledges that he is waiving and releasing any rights he may have under the ADEA and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. Executive and the Company agree that this waiver and release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under the ADEA after the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined) of the Agreement. Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for the Agreement is in addition to anything of value to which he was already entitled. Executive further acknowledges that he has been advised by this writing that:
(a)He should consult with an attorney prior to executing the Agreement;
(b)He has at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider the Agreement, but if he wishes to sign the Agreement earlier, he may do so by signing the Acknowledgment and Waiver of the 21-day consideration period in the form attached as Exhibit B to the Agreement;
(c)He has seven (7) days following his execution of the Agreement to revoke the Agreement;
(d)This Agreement will not be effective until the eighth day after Executive executes and does not revoke the Agreement (the “Effective Date”); and
(e)Nothing in the Agreement prevents or precludes Executive from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law. Any revocation must be in writing and hand delivered to the Company by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that Executive signs the Agreement. In the event that Executive exercises his right of revocation, neither Executive nor any member of the Company or its Affiliates will have any further rights or obligations under the Agreement.
Executive represents and warrants that he has no present knowledge of any injury, illness or disease to him that is or might be compensable as a workers’ compensation claim or similar claim for workplace injuries, illnesses or diseases.
Terms used herein and not otherwise defined will have the meanings set forth in the Agreement to which this Release was attached.
[Signature page follows]
Intending to be legally bound, I have signed this General Release as of the date written below.
Signature: _____________________________________________
Zachary King
Date Signed: ___________________________________________
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO |
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 |
USA TRUCK, INC. |
|
I, James D. Reed, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of USA Truck, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | | April 29, 2022 | By: | | /s/ James D. Reed |
| | | James D. Reed | ||
| | | Principal Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO |
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 |
USA TRUCK, INC. |
|
I, Zachary B. King, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of USA Truck, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | | April 29, 2022 | By: | | /s/ Zachary B. King |
| | | Zachary B. King | ||
| | | Principal Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO |
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 |
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350) |
|
In connection with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of USA Truck, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended March 31, 2022 (the “Report”), I, James D. Reed, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: | April 29, 2022 | | By: | /s/ James D. Reed |
| | James D. Reed | ||
| | Principal Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO |
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 |
(18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350) |
|
In connection with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of USA Truck, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended March 31, 2022 (the “Report”), I, Zachary B. King, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: | April 29, 2022 | | By: | /s/ Zachary B. King |
| | Zachary B. King | ||
| | Principal Financial Officer |