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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________ 
 
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended November 26, 2022
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________ to ________

 Commission File Number 0-20214
 
BED BATH & BEYOND INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York 11-2250488
(State of incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
650 Liberty Avenue, Union, New Jersey 07083
(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (908) 688-0888
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $.01 par valueBBBYThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒
 
Number of shares outstanding of the issuer's Common Stock:
Class Outstanding at November 26, 2022
Common Stock - $0.01 par value 117,321,914



Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 

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Table of Contents


BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
November 26, 2022February 26, 2022
Assets(unaudited) 
Current assets:  
    Cash and cash equivalents$153,521 $439,496 
    Merchandise inventories1,436,150 1,725,410 
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets288,503 198,248 
        Total current assets1,878,174 2,363,154 
Long-term investment securities21,451 19,212 
Property and equipment, net1,050,526 1,027,387 
Operating lease assets1,321,665 1,562,857 
Other assets129,610 157,962 
Total assets$4,401,426 $5,130,572 
Liabilities and Shareholders' (Deficit) Equity  
Current liabilities:  
    Current portion of long-term debt$909,303 $— 
    Accounts payable697,889 872,445 
    Accrued expenses and other current liabilities356,482 529,371 
    Merchandise credit and gift card liabilities295,197 326,465 
    Current operating lease liabilities313,368 346,506 
        Total current liabilities2,572,239 2,074,787 
Other liabilities119,907 102,438 
Operating lease liabilities1,388,484 1,508,002 
Income taxes payable93,386 91,424 
Long-term debt1,026,053 1,179,776 
        Total liabilities5,200,069 4,956,427 
Shareholders' (deficit) equity:  
Preferred stock - $0.01 par value; authorized - 1,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding
 — 
Common stock - $0.01 par value; authorized - 900,000 shares; issued 382,339 and 344,146, respectively; outstanding 117,322 and 81,979 shares, respectively
3,823 3,441 
Additional paid-in capital
2,427,739 2,235,894 
Retained earnings
8,549,536 9,666,091 
Treasury stock, at cost; 265,017 and 262,167 shares, respectively
(11,731,194)(11,685,267)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(48,547)(46,014)
        Total shareholders' (deficit) equity(798,643)174,145 
        Total liabilities and shareholders' (deficit) equity$4,401,426 $5,130,572 
 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
 
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
November 26, 2022November 27, 2021November 26, 2022November 27, 2021
Net sales$1,259,112 $1,877,874 $4,159,548 $5,816,382 
Cost of sales980,249 1,208,954 3,133,111 3,912,699 
    Gross profit278,863 668,920 1,026,437 1,903,683 
Selling, general and administrative expenses583,588 697,953 1,855,973 2,009,687 
Impairments100,724 1,759 182,941 18,472 
Restructuring and transformation initiative expenses45,484 41,219 123,816 99,400 
Loss on sale of businesses 14,100  18,221 
    Operating loss(450,933)(86,111)(1,136,293)(242,097)
Interest expense, net33,527 15,772 68,578 47,893 
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt(94,380)— (94,380)376 
    Loss before provision for income taxes(390,080)(101,883)(1,110,491)(290,366)
Provision for income taxes2,886 174,546 6,300 110,152 
Net loss$(392,966)$(276,429)$(1,116,791)$(400,518)
Net loss per share - Basic$(4.33)$(2.78)$(13.40)$(3.90)
Net loss per share - Diluted$(4.33)$(2.78)$(13.40)$(3.90)
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic90,708 99,591 83,342 102,772 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted90,708 99,591 83,342 102,772 
 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, unaudited)

 
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
November 26, 2022November 27, 2021November 26, 2022November 27, 2021
Net loss$(392,966)$(276,429)$(1,116,791)$(400,518)
Other comprehensive (loss) income:  
Change in temporary impairment of auction rate securities, net of tax1,092 (186)1,659 (226)
    Pension adjustment, net of tax (1,786) (1,562)
Reclassification adjustment on settlement of pension plan, net of tax 9,938  9,938 
    Currency translation adjustment(1,642)(2,383)(4,192)(246)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(550)5,583 (2,533)7,904 
Comprehensive loss$(393,516)$(270,846)$(1,119,324)$(392,614)
 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' (Deficit) Equity
(in thousands, unaudited)



Three Months Ended November 26, 2022
Common StockAdditional Paid-
in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury StockAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at August 27, 2022345,053 $3,450 $2,253,039 $8,942,368 (264,691)$(11,728,514)$(47,997)$(577,654)
Net loss—   (392,966)   (392,966)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax   —   (550)(550)
Dividends forfeited   134    134 
Issuance of restricted shares, net(65)(1)    — 
Vesting of restricted stock units496 (5)    — 
Payment and vesting of performance stock units177 (2)    — 
Stock-based compensation expense, net  2,502     2,502 
Accelerated share repurchase program  —  — —  — 
Director fees paid in stock—  —  — —  — 
Issuance of common stock and At-the-Market offering, net of offering costs36,678 367 172,204     172,571 
Repurchase of common stock, including fees    (326)(2,680) (2,680)
Balance at November 26, 2022382,339 $3,823 $2,427,739 $8,549,536 (265,017)$(11,731,194)$(48,547)$(798,643)


Nine Months Ended November 26, 2022
Common StockAdditional Paid-
in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury StockAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at February 26, 2022344,146 $3,441 $2,235,894 $9,666,091 (262,167)$(11,685,267)$(46,014)$174,145 
Net loss   (1,116,791)   (1,116,791)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax   —   (2,533)(2,533)
Dividends forfeited   236    236 
Issuance of restricted shares, net264 (2)    — 
Vesting of restricted stock units1,063 11 (11)    — 
Payment and vesting of performance stock units177 (2)    — 
Stock-based compensation expense, net  19,511     19,511 
Accelerated share repurchase program  —  — —  — 
Director fees paid in stock11 — 145  — —  145 
Issuance of common stock and At-the-Market offering, net of offering costs36,678 367 172,204  — —  172,571 
Repurchase of common stock, including fees    (2,850)(45,927) (45,927)
Balance at November 26, 2022382,339 $3,823 $2,427,739 $8,549,536 (265,017)$(11,731,194)$(48,547)$(798,643)

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.








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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' (Deficit) Equity
(in thousands, unaudited)



Three Months Ended November 27, 2021
Common StockAdditional Paid-
in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury StockAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at August 28, 2021343,596 $3,436 $2,218,400 $10,101,522 (242,536)$(11,335,845)$(53,279)$934,234 
Net loss   (276,429)   (276,429)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax   —   5,583 5,583 
Dividends forfeited   63    63 
Issuance of restricted shares, net270 (2)    — 
Vesting of restricted stock units— — —     — 
Payment and vesting of performance stock units274 (3)— — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense, net  9,074     9,074 
Accelerated share repurchase program  —  — —  — 
Director fees paid in stock—  —  — —  — 
Issuance of common stock and At-the-Market offering, net of offering costs    — —  — 
Repurchase of common stock, including fees    (5,266)(118,912) (118,912)
Balance at November 27, 2021344,140 $3,441 $2,227,469 $9,825,156 (247,802)$(11,454,757)$(47,696)$553,613 


Nine Months Ended November 27, 2021
Common StockAdditional Paid-
in Capital
Retained
Earnings
Treasury StockAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at February 27, 2021343,241 $3,432 $2,152,135 $10,225,253 (233,620)$(11,048,284)$(55,600)$1,276,936 
Net loss   (400,518)   (400,518)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax   —   7,904 7,904 
Dividends forfeited   421    421 
Issuance of restricted shares, net618 (6)    — 
Vesting of restricted stock units— — —     — 
Payment and vesting of performance stock units274 (3)— — — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense, net  27,655     27,655 
Accelerated share repurchase program  47,550  (200)(47,550) — 
Director fees paid in stock 138  — —  138 
Issuance of common stock and At-the-Market offering, net of offering costs    — —  — 
Repurchase of common stock, including fees    (13,982)(358,923) (358,923)
Balance at November 27, 2021344,140 $3,441 $2,227,469 $9,825,156 (247,802)$(11,454,757)$(47,696)$553,613 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands, unaudited)
 Nine Months Ended
November 26, 2022November 27, 2021
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:  
  Net loss$(1,116,791)$(400,518)
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:  
    Depreciation and amortization231,019 214,742 
    Impairments182,941 18,472 
    Stock-based compensation18,746 26,875 
    Deferred income taxes 126,437 
    Loss on sale of businesses 18,221 
    (Gain) loss on debt extinguishment(94,380)376 
    Other3,511 (7,516)
    Decrease (increase) in assets:  
        Merchandise inventories284,984 (240,522)
        Other current assets(34,512)60,582 
        Other assets6,059 (82)
    (Decrease) increase in liabilities:  
        Accounts payable (128,792)(72,408)
        Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(156,075)20,385 
        Merchandise credit and gift card liabilities(30,724)1,551 
        Income taxes payable2,300 (1,160)
        Operating lease assets and liabilities, net(52,657)(16,707)
        Other liabilities(5,642)(13,468)
  Net cash used in operating activities(890,013)(264,740)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:  
    Purchases of held-to-maturity investment securities (29,997)
    Redemption of held-to-maturity investment securities 30,000 
    Net proceeds from sale of property 5,000 
    Capital expenditures(322,094)(232,470)
  Net cash used in investing activities(322,094)(227,467)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:  
    Borrowings of long-term debt1,225,000 — 
    Repayments of long-term debt(300,000)(11,355)
    Repayments of finance leases(1,849)— 
    Repurchase of common stock, including fees(45,927)(358,923)
    Issuance of common stock and At-the-Market offering, net of offering costs118,975 — 
    Payment of dividends(329)(767)
    Payment of Exchange Offer costs(7,992)— 
    Payment of deferred financing fees(19,479)(3,443)
  Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities968,399 (374,488)
  Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,517)(88)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(245,225)(866,783)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:  
  Beginning of period470,884 1,407,224 
  End of period$225,659 $540,441 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BED BATH & BEYOND INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
 
1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals and elimination of intercompany balances and transactions) necessary to present fairly the financial position of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022 (audited) and the results of its operations, shareholders' (deficit) equity, and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021 and its cash flows for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021.
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements for Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all the disclosures normally required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Reference should be made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 26, 2022 for additional disclosures, including a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies, and to subsequently filed Form 8-Ks.

We account for our operations as one North American Retail reporting segment. Net sales outside of the U.S. for the Company were not material for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021. As the Company operates in the retail industry, its results of operations are affected by general economic conditions and consumer spending habits. 

2) LIQUIDITY AND GOING CONCERN
 
The Company’s net cash used in operating activities was $307.6 million and $890.0 million for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022. Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $225.7 million as of November 26, 2022. On or around January 13, 2023, certain events of default were triggered under the Company’s Credit Facilities (as defined below) as a result of the Company’s failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, among other things. As a result of the continuance of such events of default, on January 25, 2023, the administrative agent under the Amended Credit Agreement notified the Company that (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) and all fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum. As a result of these events of default, the Company classified its outstanding borrowings under its asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility) and its FILO Facility as current in the consolidated balance sheet as of November 26, 2022. The Company’s outstanding borrowings under its ABL Facility and FILO Facility were $550.0 million and $375.0 million, respectively, as of November 26, 2022. In addition, the Company had $186.2 million in letters of credit outstanding under its ABL Facility as of November 26, 2022. The Company also had $1.030 billion in senior notes (excluding deferred financing costs) outstanding as of November 26, 2022. For information regarding the Company’s borrowings, see Note 12.

At this time, the Company does not have sufficient resources to repay the amounts under the Credit Facilities and this will lead the Company to consider all strategic alternatives, including restructuring its debt under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Company is undertaking a number of actions in order to improve its financial position and stabilize its results of operations including but not limited to, cost cutting, lowering capital expenditures, and reducing its store footprint including related distribution centers. In addition, the Company will continue to seek reductions in rental obligations with landlords in its determination of the appropriate footprint, seek additional debt or equity capital, reduce or delay the Company's business activities and strategic initiatives, or sell assets. These measures may not be successful.

The Company's key drivers of cash flows are sales, management of inventory levels, vendor payment terms, and capital expenditures. Macro and micro economic challenges increased since the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2022 causing an acceleration of vendor payment terms and credit line constraints. This led to lower inventory receipts than anticipated in the third quarter of fiscal 2022, resulting in lower than required stock levels ahead of the holiday selling season. Additionally, certain service providers and vendors required prepayments.

Based on recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows from operations for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 as well as current cash and liquidity projections, the Company has concluded that there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next 12 months. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this going concern uncertainty.
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3) REVENUE RECOGNITION

Sales are recognized upon purchase by customers at the Company’s retail stores or upon delivery for products purchased from its websites. The value of point-of-sale coupons and point-of-sale rebates that result in a reduction of the price paid by the customer are recorded as a reduction of sales. Shipping and handling fees that are billed to a customer in a sale transaction are recorded in sales. Taxes, such as sales tax, use tax and value added tax, are not included in sales.

Revenues from gift cards, gift certificates and merchandise credits are recognized when redeemed. Gift cards have no provisions for reduction in the value of unused card balances over defined time periods and have no expiration dates. For the nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021, the Company recognized net sales for gift card and merchandise credit redemptions of approximately $60.7 million and $60.5 million, respectively, which were included in merchandise credit and gift card liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of February 26, 2022 and February 27, 2021, respectively.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company launched its cross-banner customer loyalty program, Welcome Rewards™, which allows members to earn points for each qualifying purchase at its retail banners either online or in its stores. Points earned are then converted to rewards upon reaching certain thresholds. These rewards may then be redeemed on future merchandise purchases at its retail banners. The Company defers a portion of the revenue related to the points earned at the time of the original transaction and revenue is recognized for these performance obligations upon redemption or expiration of points or rewards earned by the customer. As of November 26, 2022, the Company recorded $5.2 million of loyalty program liabilities in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

Sales returns are provided for in the period that the related sales are recorded based on historical experience. Although the estimate for sales returns has not varied materially from historical provisions, actual experience could vary from historical experience in the future if the level of sales return activity changes materially. In the future, if the Company concludes that an adjustment is required due to material changes in the returns activity, the liability for estimated returns and the corresponding right of return asset will be adjusted accordingly. As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, the Company recorded a liability for estimated returns of $15.2 million and $23.6 million, respectively, in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and the corresponding right of return asset for merchandise of $12.1 million and $14.6 million, respectively, in prepaid expenses and other current assets.

The Company sells a wide assortment of domestics merchandise and home furnishings. Domestics merchandise includes categories such as bed linens and related items, bath items and kitchen textiles. Home furnishings include categories such as kitchen and tabletop items, fine tabletop, basic housewares, general home furnishings (including furniture and wall décor), consumables and certain juvenile products. Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings accounted for approximately 36.0% and 64.0% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended November 26, 2022, and approximately 37.6% and 62.4% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings accounted for approximately 36.4% and 63.6% of net sales, respectively, for the nine months ended November 26, 2022, and approximately 38.4% and 61.6% of net sales, respectively, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021.

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4) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., "the exit price") in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various valuation approaches, including quoted market prices and discounted cash flows. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect a company’s judgment concerning the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available under the circumstances. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an asset or liability must be classified in its entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement of fair value. The fair value hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of inputs as follows:
Level 1 - Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that the Company is able to access. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these products does not entail a significant degree of judgment. 
Level 2 - Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for instruments that are similar, or quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar instruments, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.
Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, investment securities, accounts payable, short-term and long-term debt and certain other liabilities. The book value of the Company's financial instruments, excluding long-term debt, is representative of their fair values. As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, the fair value of the Company’s senior unsecured notes was approximately $205.3 million and $956.0 million, respectively, which is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments (i.e., Level 1 valuation), compared with the carrying value of approximately $1.030 billion and $1.184 billion for November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, respectively. Financial assets utilizing Level 2 inputs included the ABL Facility and FILO Facility. As of November 26, 2022, the carrying amount of the ABL Facility and FILO Facility approximates fair value as interest charged is based on the current market rate and are secured on a first priority basis (subject to customary exceptions) on substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries that are borrowers or guarantors under the ABL Facility and FILO Facility.
 
Financial assets utilizing Level 3 inputs included long-term investments in auction rate securities consisting of preferred shares of closed end municipal bond funds (see "Investment Securities," Note 6). 

5) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Included in cash and cash equivalents are credit and debit card receivables from banks, which typically settle within five business days, of $86.3 million and $47.9 million as of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, respectively.

Short-term restricted cash was $57.1 million as of November 26, 2022 and is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company did not have any short-term restricted cash as of February 26, 2022. Long-term restricted cash of $15.1 million and $31.4 million as of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, respectively, is included in other long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
6) INVESTMENT SECURITIES
  
As of both November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, the Company’s long-term available-for-sale investment securities represented approximately $20.3 million par value of auction rate securities, less temporary valuation adjustments of approximately $1.1 million as of both November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022. Since these valuation adjustments are deemed to be temporary, they are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of a related tax benefit, and did not affect the Company’s net earnings. The Company had no short-term available-for-sale investment securities as of both November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022.

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7) IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
 
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of these assets may exceed their current fair values. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. For the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company recorded $100.7 million and $180.0 million, respectively, of non-cash pre-tax impairment charges in impairments in its consolidated statement of operations for certain store-level assets, including leasehold improvements and operating lease assets. For the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company recorded $1.6 million and $15.6 million, respectively, of non-cash pre-tax impairment charges in impairments in its consolidated statement of operations for certain store-level assets, including leasehold improvements and operating lease assets. Future events or market conditions may further reduce the estimated fair value of these long-lived assets and as a result, the Company may need to adjust the carrying value of these long-lived assets in the period in which the reduction in the estimated fair value occurs and record further impairment charges.

8) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, included in property and equipment, net is accumulated depreciation of approximately $2.0 billion and $1.8 billion, respectively, of which $1.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in accumulated depreciation related to assets held under finance leases.

9) LEASES

The Company leases retail stores, distribution facilities, offices and equipment under agreements expiring at various dates through 2041. The leases provide for original lease terms that generally range from 10 to 15 years and most leases provide for a series of five-year renewal options, often at increased rents, the exercise of which is at the Company’s sole discretion. Certain leases provide for contingent rents (which are based upon store sales exceeding stipulated amounts and are immaterial for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021), scheduled rent increases and renewal options. The Company is obligated under a majority of the leases to pay for taxes, insurance and common area maintenance charges.

The Company subleases certain real estate to unrelated third parties, which have all been classified as operating leases. The Company recognizes sublease income on a straight-line basis over the sublease term, which generally ranges from 5 to 10 years. Most sublease arrangements provide for a series of five-year renewal options, the exercise of which are at the Company's sole discretion.

The components of total lease cost for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021, were as follows:
(in thousands)Statement of Operations LocationThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
November 26,
2022
November 27,
2021
November 26,
2022
November 27,
2021
Operating lease costCost of sales and SG&A$94,606 $105,230 $299,735 $332,952 
Finance lease cost:
   Depreciation of propertySG&A639 — 1,022 — 
   Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense, net1,636 — 3,742 — 
Variable lease costCost of sales and SG&A33,378 40,753 107,135 112,270 
Sublease incomeSG&A(15,744)(9,929)(42,554)(34,735)
Total lease cost$114,515 $136,054 $369,080 $410,487 

As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, assets and liabilities related to the Company’s leases were as follows:
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(in thousands)Consolidated Balance Sheet LocationNovember 26,
2022
February 26,
2022
Assets
Operating leasesOperating lease assets$1,321,665 $1,562,857 
Finance leasesProperty and equipment, net63,639 38,790 
Total lease assets$1,385,304 $1,601,647 
Liabilities
Current:
     Operating leasesCurrent operating lease liabilities$313,368 $346,506 
     Finance leasesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities7,048 2,494 
Noncurrent:
     Operating leasesOperating lease liabilities1,388,484 1,508,002 
     Finance leasesOther liabilities54,452 35,447 
Total lease liabilities$1,763,352 $1,892,449 

As of November 26, 2022, the Company’s lease liabilities mature as follows:
(in thousands)Operating LeasesFinance Leases
Fiscal Year:
Remainder of 2022$72,296 $2,881 
2023413,473 11,525 
2024364,233 11,525 
2025301,520 11,525 
2026232,768 11,525 
2027184,826 11,525 
Thereafter564,831 48,713 
Total lease payments$2,133,947 $109,219 
Less imputed interest(432,095)(47,719)
Present value of lease liabilities$1,701,852 $61,500 
The Company’s lease terms and discount rates were as follows:
November 26, 2022February 26, 2022
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
     Operating leases6.8 years7.0 years
     Finance leases9.4 years10.0 years
Weighted-average discount rate
     Operating leases7.4 %6.0 %
     Finance leases8.3 %8.4 %

Other information with respect to the Company’s leases is as follows:
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(in thousands)Nine Months Ended
November 26,
2022
November 27,
2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
     Operating cash flows from operating leases$316,410 $340,314 
     Operating cash flows from finance leases3,223 — 
     Financing cash flows from finance leases1,849 — 
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities358,997 293,824 
Financing lease assets obtained in exchange for new financing lease liabilities25,871 — 

10) INCOME TAXES

The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 was (0.7)% and (0.6)%, respectively, compared with (171.3)% and (37.9)%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021. The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 reflects the impact of a valuation allowance initially recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, discussed below. For the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the effective tax rate included the impact of a charge to record a valuation allowance in the fiscal third quarter of $181.5 million, discussed below, as well as a benefit of $2.4 million and $18.6 million, respectively, resulting from an adjustment to the estimated net operating loss incurred in fiscal 2020 which was carried back, under the provisions of the CARES Act, to a year in which the tax rate was 35%.

In assessing the recoverability of its deferred tax assets, the Company evaluates the available objective positive and negative evidence to estimate whether it is more likely than not that sufficient future taxable income will be generated to permit the use of existing deferred tax assets in each taxpaying jurisdiction. For any deferred tax asset in excess of the amount for which it is more likely than not that the Company will realize a benefit, the Company establishes a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is a non-cash charge, and does not limit the Company's ability to utilize its deferred tax assets, including its ability to utilize tax loss and credit carryforward amounts, against future taxable income.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company concluded that, based on its evaluation of available objective positive and negative evidence, it was no longer more likely than not that its net U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets were recoverable. During the nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company determined that this conclusion continued to be appropriate. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the key assumptions used to determine positive and negative evidence included the Company’s cumulative loss before income taxes for the past three years, current trends related to actual taxable earnings or losses, and expected future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, as well as, timing and the cost of the Company's transformation initiatives and their expected associated benefits. As of February 26, 2022, the total valuation allowance relative to U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets was $224.3 million, and the Company's assertion for the need of a full valuation allowance remains as of November 26, 2022.

As of February 26, 2022, the Company recorded a valuation allowance of $25.2 million relative to the Company's Canadian net deferred tax asset as the Company did not believe the deferred tax assets in that jurisdiction were more likely than not to be realized, and the Company's assertion for the need of a full valuation allowance remains as of November 26, 2022.

The amount of the deferred tax assets considered realizable, and the associated valuation allowance, could be adjusted in a future period if estimates of future taxable income change or if objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight is given to subjective evidence, such as projections for future growth.

During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the change in the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits and accrued interest and penalties was not significant.

As of November 26, 2022, the Company operated in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico and files income tax returns in the United States and various state, local and international jurisdictions. The Company is currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service for the tax year 2017. The Company is open to examination for state, foreign and local jurisdictions with varying statutes of limitations, generally ranging from 3 to 5 years.

11) INDEFINITE-LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, respectively, are $13.4 million and $16.3 million for indefinite-lived tradenames and trademarks.

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The Company reviews intangibles that have indefinite lives for impairment annually as of the end of the fiscal year or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of these assets might exceed their current fair values. Impairment testing is based upon the best information available including estimates of fair value which incorporate assumptions marketplace participants would use in making their estimates of fair value. Significant assumptions and estimates are required, including, but not limited to, projecting future cash flows, determining appropriate discount rates and terminal growth rates, and other assumptions, to estimate the fair value of indefinite-lived intangible assets. Although the Company believes the assumptions and estimates made are reasonable and appropriate, different assumptions and estimates could materially impact its reported financial results.

Indefinite-lived intangible assets were recorded as a result of acquisitions and primarily consist of tradenames. The Company values its tradenames using a relief-from-royalty approach, which assumes the value of the tradename is the discounted cash flows of the amount that would be paid by a hypothetical market participant had they not owned the tradename and instead licensed the tradename from another company. During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company completed a quantitative impairment analysis for certain of its indefinite lived intangible assets, by comparing the fair value of the tradenames to their carrying value. There were no tradename impairment charges recognized during the three months ended November 26, 2022. During the nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company recognized a non-cash pre-tax tradename impairment charge of $2.9 million in impairments in its consolidated statements of operations. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company recognized non-cash pre-tax tradename impairment charges of $0.2 million and $2.9 million, respectively, in impairments in its consolidated statements of operations. As of November 26, 2022, for the remaining indefinite-lived intangible assets, the Company assessed qualitative factors in order to determine whether any events and circumstances existed which indicated that it was more likely than not that the fair value of these indefinite-lived assets did not exceed their carrying values and concluded no such events or circumstances existed which would require an impairment test be performed. Future events or market conditions may further reduce the estimated fair value of these long-lived assets and as a result, the Company may need to adjust the carrying value of these long-lived assets in the period in which the reduction in the estimated fair value occurs and record further impairment charges.

12) LONG-TERM DEBT

Senior Unsecured Notes

On July 17, 2014, the Company issued $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.749% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2024 (the “2024 Notes”), $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.915% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2034 (the “2034 Notes”) and $900.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.165% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2044 (the “2044 Notes” and, collectively with the 2024 Notes and the 2034 Notes, the “Existing Notes”). Interest on the Existing Notes is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year.

The Existing Notes were issued under an indenture (the "Base Indenture"), as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture (together, with the Base Indenture, the "Indenture"), which contains various restrictive covenants, which are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the Indenture. The Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the Existing Notes as of November 26, 2022.

Exchange Offers

During the third fiscal quarter of 2022, the Company commenced exchange offers (the "Exchange Offers") with eligible holders for each series of Existing Notes as follows: (i) 2024 Notes for new 3.693% Senior Second Lien Secured Non-Convertible Notes due November 30, 2027 (the “New Second Lien Non-Convertible Notes”) and/or new 8.821% Senior Second Lien Secured Convertible Notes due November 30, 2027 (the “New Second Lien Convertible Notes”); (ii) 2034 Notes for new 12.000% Senior Third Lien Secured Convertible Notes due November 30, 2029 (the “New Third Lien Convertible Notes” and, together with the New Second Lien Non-Convertible Notes and the New Second Lien Convertible Notes, the “New Notes”); and (iii) 2044 Notes for New Third Lien Convertible Notes.

In conjunction with the Exchange Offers, the Company solicited consents from holders of each series of Existing Notes (“Consents”) to certain proposed amendments to the indenture governing the Existing Notes to, among other things, (i) eliminate the restrictive covenants in the Existing Notes Indenture concerning (a) the repurchase of Existing Notes in the event of a change in control of the Company, (b) limitations on liens and (c) limitations on sale and leaseback transactions and (ii) increase the percentage of outstanding notes necessary to accelerate payment upon an event of default (the “Proposed Amendments”).

In November 2022, the Company completed privately negotiated exchange offers with existing holders of approximately $69.0 million, $15.3 million, and $70.2 million aggregate principal amount of 2024 Notes, 2034 Notes, and 2044 Notes, respectively,
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under which the Company issued an aggregate of approximately 13.6 million shares of common stock to the existing holders in exchange for the exchange notes, including accrued and unpaid interest, and 0.9 million shares in exchange for a cash payment from an existing holder of $3.5 million. The exchange notes were cancelled and no longer outstanding upon completion of the exchange. In accordance with ASC subtopic 470-60, "Troubled Debt Restructuring by Debtors," the private exchange was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring and the Company recorded a net gain on extinguishment of debt of $94.4 million in its consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended November 26, 2022, which included $8.0 million of third-party fees incurred and the write off of unamortized debt financing costs of $0.4 million related to the extinguished notes exchanged for common stock.

On January 5, 2023, upon the expiration of the Exchange Offers, the Company announced the termination of the offer and consent solicitations with respect to its Existing Notes, as a result of the conditions applicable thereto not being satisfied. As a result of the termination of the Exchange Offers, none of the Existing Notes that had been tendered in the Exchange Offers were accepted for purchase and no consideration will be paid or become payable to holders of the Existing Notes who have tendered their Existing Notes in the Exchange Offers.

During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company did not purchase any of its outstanding unsecured notes, excluding the aforementioned private exchanges completed in November 2022. During the nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company purchased approximately $11.0 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 3.749% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2024. The total consideration paid for the notes accepted for purchase of $11.4 million during the nine months ended November 27, 2021, included accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the early settlement date. The Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $0.4 million in its consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended November 27, 2021, including the write off of unamortized debt financing costs related to the extinguished portion of the notes accepted for purchase and reacquisition costs. The Company did not purchase any of its outstanding unsecured notes during the three months ended November 27, 2021.

As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the Company’s Existing Notes were $3.9 million and $4.6 million, respectively, and are included in long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.

Asset-Based Credit Agreement

In the second quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company amended its asset-based credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, certain of the Company’s U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Agent”), and the lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement provides for an asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility”) with aggregate revolving commitments established at closing of $1.0 billion, including a swingline subfacility and a letter of credit subfacility. The Credit Agreement has an uncommitted expansion feature which allows the borrowers to request, at any time following the delivery of an initial field exam and appraisal, an increase in aggregate revolving commitments under the ABL Facility or elect to enter into a first-in-last-out loan facility ("FILO Facility"), collectively, in an aggregate amount of up to $375.0 million, subject to certain customary conditions.

On August 31, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment (the "Amendment") to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2021 (as amended by the Amendment, the “Amended Credit Agreement”), for more than $500.0 million of new additional financing commitments, including its newly expanded $1.130 billion ABL Facility, which provides for an increase of $130.0 million in aggregate revolving commitments for the time periods set forth in the Amendment, and a new $375.0 million FILO Facility (together with the ABL Facility, the "Credit Facilities"), with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc., as agent and lender for the FILO Facility. The ABL Facility and FILO Facility mature on August 9, 2026 and August 31, 2027, respectively, unless required to mature earlier pursuant to the terms of the Amendment.
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The Credit Facilities are secured on a first priority basis (subject to customary exceptions) on substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries that are borrowers or guarantors under the Credit Facilities. Amounts available to be drawn from time to time under the ABL Facility (including, in part, in the form of letters of credit) are equal to the lesser of (i) outstanding revolving commitments under the Amended Credit Agreement and (ii) a borrowing base equal to the sum of (a) 90% of eligible credit card receivables plus (b) 90% of eligible inventory (excluding eligible foreign in-transit inventory), valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined on a weighted average cost basis, minus (c) customary reserves, minus (d) FILO deficiency reserves. The term loans under the FILO Facility are subject to a borrowing base equal to the sum of (a) 15% of eligible credit card receivables, plus (b)(i) 15% of eligible inventory, plus (ii) 100% of eligible foreign in-transit inventory, plus (iii) 15% of eligible domestic in-transit inventory, in each case, valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined on a weighted average cost basis, plus (c) the lesser of (i) 68% of eligible intellectual property, which shall be reduced by 2.5% each fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter ending on or about February 25, 2023 and (ii) $115.0 million which shall be reduced by (A) approximately $4.7 million each fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter ending on or about February 25, 2023 and (B) $75.0 million upon the consummation of certain dispositions.

Subject to customary exceptions and restrictions, the Company may voluntarily repay outstanding amounts under the ABL Facility at any time without premium or penalty, and may voluntarily repay outstanding amounts under the FILO Facility after the ABL Facility is paid in full. Any voluntary prepayments made will not reduce commitments under the ABL Facility. If at any time the outstanding amount under the ABL Facility exceeds the lesser of (i) the aggregate revolving commitments and (ii) the borrowing base under the ABL Facility, the Company will be required to prepay outstanding amounts or cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the ABL Facility.

The term loans under the FILO Facility are non-callable for a period of 18 months following the funding date, subject to a customary make-whole premium (using a discount rate set at the treasury rate plus $0.50% per annum). Following such date, prepayments of the FILO Facility are subject to a prepayment premium equal to (i) $2.00% of the principal amount of such prepayment if made between 18 months and 30 months following the funding date, (ii) $1.00% of the principal amount of such prepayment if made between 30 months and 36 months following the funding date, and (iii) $0% after such date. Further, certain dispositions of assets, are subject to modified prepayment premiums and/or mandatory paydown requirements. If at any time the outstanding amount under the FILO Facility exceeds the borrowing base under the FILO Facility, the Company will be required to prepay term loans in an amount equal to such excess under the FILO Facility.

The Amendment replaced the London Inter-Bank Offered (“LIBO”) Rate as the interest rate benchmark under the Credit Agreement with the forward-looking term rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). Outstanding amounts under the Amended Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the applicable borrower’s election: (i) in the case of loans denominated in U.S. dollars, SOFR and an alternate base rate and (ii) in the case of loans denominated in Canadian dollars, the Canadian Prime Rate and Canadian Dollar Offered Rate ("CDOR"), in each case as set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement, plus (A) with respect to the ABL Facility, an interest rate margin based on average quarterly availability ranging from (x) in the case of SOFR loans and CDOR loans, 1.25% to 1.75%; provided that if SOFR or the CDOR is less than 0.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.00%, as applicable, and (y) in the case of alternate base rate loans and Canadian Prime Rate Loans, 0.25% to 0.75%; provided that if the alternate base rate or Canadian Prime Rate is less than 1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00%, as applicable, and (B) with respect to the FILO Facility, an interest rate margin equal to (x) in the case of SOFR loans, 7.75%; provided that if SOFR is less than 1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00%, and (y) in the case of alternate base rate loans, 6.75%; provided that if the alternate base rate is less than 2.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 2.00%. The revolving loans under the ABL Facility may be borrowed, prepaid and reborrowed until the maturity date under the ABL Facility. The term loans under the FILO Facility amortize at 5.00% per annum payable in equal quarterly installments of 1.25% per annum, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending on or about February 25, 2023.

As of November 26, 2022, the Company had $550.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the ABL Facility, at a weighted average interest rate of 5.66%, and $186.2 million of outstanding letters of credit had been issued under the ABL Facility. As of November 26, 2022, the Company had $375.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the FILO Facility at an interest rate of 10.87%. The Company's borrowing under the Credit Facilities have been and may be used for working capital, including inventory purposes, and other general corporate purposes.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, events of default and financial, affirmative and negative covenants for facilities of this type, including but not limited to a springing financial covenant relating to a fixed charge coverage ratio, and restrictions on indebtedness, liens, investments and acquisitions, asset dispositions, restricted payments and prepayment of certain indebtedness. The Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the Amended Credit Agreement as of November 26, 2022. On or around January 13, 2023, certain events of default were triggered under the Company’s Credit Facilities as a result of the Company’s failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, among other things. As a result of the continuance of such events of default, on January 25, 2023, the administrative agent under the Amended Credit Agreement notified the Company that (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium and all fees (including, for the
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avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum. As a result of the foregoing, the Company has reflected the amounts outstanding on the Credit Facilities as current on the consolidated balance sheet as of November 26, 2022.

As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, deferred financing costs associated with the Company's ABL Facility were $7.8 million and $7.4 million, respectively, and were recorded in other assets in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. As of November 26, 2022, deferred financing costs associated with the Company's FILO Facility were $15.7 million and are included in current portion of long-term debt in the Company's consolidated balance sheets.

The Company amortizes deferred financing costs for the Existing Notes and the Credit Facilities over their respective terms and such amortization is included in interest expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. Interest expense related to the Existing Notes and the Credit Facilities, including the commitment fee and the amortization of deferred financing costs, was approximately $32.9 million and $16.1 million for the three months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021, respectively and $66.9 million and $49.0 million for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021, respectively.

13) SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY
 
The Company has authorization to make repurchases of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time in the open market or through other parameters approved by the Board of Directors pursuant to existing rules and regulations.

Between December 2004 and April 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized, through several share repurchase programs, the repurchase of up to $12.950 billion of the Company’s shares of common stock. The Company also acquires shares of its common stock to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance stock unit awards. Since the initial authorization in December 2004, the aggregate total of common stock repurchased is approximately 265.0 million shares for a total cost of approximately $11.731 billion. The Company had approximately $1.221 billion remaining of authorized share repurchases as of November 26, 2022.

Decisions regarding share repurchases are within the discretion of the Board of Directors, and are influenced by a number of factors, including the price of the Company's common stock, general business and economic conditions, the Company's financial condition and operating results, the emergence of alternative investment or acquisition opportunities, changes in business strategy and other factors. The Company's share repurchase program could change, and could be influenced by several factors, including business and market conditions, such as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Company reviews its alternatives with respect to its capital structure on an ongoing basis. Any future share repurchases will be subject to the determination of the Board of Directors, based on an evaluation of the Company's earnings, financial condition and requirements, business conditions and other factors, including the restrictions on share repurchases under the ABL Facility (see “Long-Term Debt,” Note 12).

In connection with its share repurchase program, during the nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company repurchased approximately 2.3 million shares of its common stock at a total cost of approximately $40.4 million, including fees. There were no share repurchases during the three months ended November 26, 2022 as the share repurchase program was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company repurchased approximately 5.1 million and 13.4 million shares, respectively, of its common stock, at a total cost of approximately $113.4 million and $344.6 million, respectively, including fees. Additionally, during the nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company repurchased approximately 0.6 million shares of its common stock, with 0.3 million shares repurchased during the three months ended November 26, 2022, to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock unit awards and performance stock unit awards, at a total cost of approximately $2.7 million and $5.5 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company repurchased approximately 0.2 million and 0.6 million shares, respectively, of its common stock, to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock unit awards and performance stock unit awards, at a total cost of approximately $5.5 million and $14.3 million, respectively.

In January 2021, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement to repurchase an aggregate $150.0 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. This resulted in the repurchase of 5.0 million shares in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, and an additional 0.2 million shares received upon final settlement in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.
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On August 31, 2022, the Company established an at the market equity distribution program (the "ATM Program") by entering into an Open Market Sale AgreementSM with Jefferies LLC, acting as sales agent for the Company, pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell, from time to time, shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in any method permitted by law deemed to be an "at the market offering" as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Pursuant to the prospectus supplement dated August 31,2022, the Company offered and sold 12 million shares of common stock for net proceeds of $72.2 million. On October 28, 2022, the Company filed a prospectus supplement to register additional shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, to offer and sell under its ATM Program at an aggregate sales price of up to $150.0 million. The potential net proceeds, after commissions and offering costs, from the ATM Program were expected to be used for a number of general corporate purposes, which included immediate strategic priorities such as rebalancing the Company's assortment and inventory, and the repayment, refinancing, redemption or repurchase of existing indebtedness. During both the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company has sold approximately 22.2 million shares for approximately $115.4 million of net proceeds under the ATM Program. Shares having an aggregate offering price of $105.6 million remained unsold under the ATM program as of the end of fiscal December 2022.

During fiscal 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a quarterly dividend program. In March 2020, the Company suspended its future quarterly declarations of cash dividends as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 total cash dividends of less than $0.1 million and $0.3 million (consisting of dividends paid on unvested shares), respectively, were paid. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, total cash dividends of $0.1 million and $0.8 million (consisting of dividends paid on restricted shares that vested in fiscal 2021), respectively, were paid. Any future quarterly cash dividend payments on its common stock will be subject to the determination by the Board of Directors, based on evaluation of the Company’s earnings, financial condition and requirements, business conditions and other factors, including the restrictions on the payment of dividends contained in the Amended Credit Agreement (see “Long-Term Debt,” Note 12).

Cash dividends, if any, are accrued as a liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and recorded as a decrease to retained earnings when declared.
 
14) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company measures all stock-based compensation awards for employees and non-employee directors using a fair value method and records such expense, net of estimated forfeitures, in its consolidated financial statements. Currently, the Company’s stock-based compensation relates to restricted stock awards, restricted stock units ("RSUs") and performance stock units ("PSUs"). The Company’s restricted stock awards are considered nonvested share awards.

In May of 2022, the Company determined that the RSU awards issued under its incentive compensation plans in May of 2022 would be settled in cash, rather than in equity. As a result, the awards issued in May of 2022 will be accounted for as a liability and measured at their fair value through their respective vesting periods. Awards issued in the form of PSUs in May of 2022 will continue to be settled in Company stock and will be considered nonvested share awards.

Stock-based compensation expense and capitalized stock-based compensation cost for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021 were as follows:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands)November 26, 2022November 27, 2021November 26, 2022November 27, 2021
Stock-based compensation expense:
Equity-classified share-settled awards$2,313.3 $8,878.5 $18,746.9 $26,874.8 
Liability-classified cash-settled awards(692.9)— 1,292.7 — 
Total stock-based compensation expense$1,620.4 $8,878.5 $20,039.6 $26,874.8 
Capitalized stock-based compensation cost:
Equity-classified share-settled awards$189.4 $195.7 $764.6 $783.9 
Liability-classified cash-settled awards(74.8)— 48.6 — 
Total capitalized stock-based compensation cost$114.6 $195.7 $813.2 $783.9 

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Incentive Compensation Plans

The Company may grant awards under the Bed Bath & Beyond 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2018 Plan”) and the Bed Bath & Beyond 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan (the "2012 Plan"). The 2018 Plan includes an aggregate of 4.6 million shares of common stock authorized for issuance of awards permitted under the 2018 Plan, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, performance awards and other stock-based awards. The 2018 Plan supplements the 2012 Plan, which amended and restated the Bed Bath & Beyond 2004 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2004 Plan”). The 2012 Plan includes an aggregate of 43.2 million common shares authorized for issuance of awards permitted under the 2012 Plan (similar to the 2018 Plan). Outstanding awards that were covered by the 2004 Plan continue to be in effect under the 2012 Plan.

The terms of the 2012 Plan and the 2018 Plan are substantially similar and enable the Company to offer incentive compensation through stock options (whether nonqualified stock options or incentive stock options), restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, performance awards and other stock-based awards, and cash-based awards. Grants are determined by the People, Culture, and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company for those awards granted to executive officers and by the Board of Directors of the Company for awards granted to non-employee directors. Restricted stock awards generally become vested in five to seven equal annual installments beginning one to three years from the date of grant. Restricted stock units generally become vested in one to three equal annual installments beginning one year from the date of grant. Performance stock units generally vest at the end of the performance period dependent on the Company’s achievement of performance-based tests. Vesting of each of these types is subject, in general, to the recipient remaining in the Company’s service on specified vesting dates.

The Company generally issues new shares for restricted stock awards and vesting of restricted stock units settled in Company shares, as well as for vesting of performance stock units. The 2018 Plan expires in May 2028. The 2012 Plan expired in May 2022.

As described in further detail below, in fiscal 2020 and 2019, the Company granted stock-based awards to certain of the Company’s new executive officers as inducements material to their commencement of employment and entry into an employment agreement with the Company. The inducement awards were made in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4) and were not made under the 2012 Plan or the 2018 Plan.

Restricted Stock Awards

Restricted stock awards are issued and measured at fair market value on the date of grant and generally become vested in five to seven equal annual installments beginning one to three years from the date of grant, subject, in general, to the recipient remaining in the Company’s service on specified vesting dates. Vesting of restricted stock is based solely on time vesting. As of November 26, 2022, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested portion of the Company’s restricted stock awards was $4.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years.

Changes in the Company’s restricted stock awards for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were as follows:
(Shares in thousands)Number of Restricted
Shares
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Unvested restricted stock awards, beginning of period472 $32.38 
Granted392 4.90 
Vested(165)38.73 
Forfeited(128)28.21 
Unvested restricted stock awards, end of period571 $12.61 
Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs")

RSUs are issued and measured at fair market value on the date of grant and generally become vested in one to three equal annual installments beginning one year from the date of grant, subject, in general, to the recipient remaining in the Company’s service on specified vesting dates. RSUs are converted into shares of common stock upon vesting. RSUs granted in May of 2022 will be settled in cash, rather than in equity, upon vesting. As of November 26, 2022, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested portion of the Company’s share-settled RSUs was $8.9 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.5 years. As of November 26, 2022, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested
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portion of the Company’s cash-settled RSUs was $3.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years.

Changes in the Company’s RSUs for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were as follows:
Share-SettledCash-Settled
(Shares in thousands)Number of Restricted
Stock Units
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Number of Restricted
Stock Units
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Unvested restricted stock units, beginning of period2,600 $17.07 57 $23.44 
Granted117 11.79 2,272 8.93 
Vested(1,361)15.10 (114)9.82 
Forfeited(660)18.64 (741)10.28 
Unvested restricted stock units, end of period696 $18.55 1,474 $8.75 
The liability for the cash-settled RSUs was approximately $0.9 million as of November 26, 2022, and is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the Company paid $0.6 million for cash-settled RSUs.

Performance Stock Units ("PSUs")

PSUs are issued and measured at fair market value on the date of grant using the following performance periods and performance metrics. The performance metrics generally include one or more of Earnings Before Interest and Taxes ("EBIT"), Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") or Gross Margin Percentage ("GM") compared with the Company's peer groups as determined by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors.
Fiscal YearPerformance PeriodPerformance MetricsTarget Achievement Range (%)
20203 yearsTSR
0% - 150%
20213 yearsTSR and GM
0% - 200%
20223 yearsTSR and GM
0% - 200%

For the PSUs granted in fiscal 2019, the three-year performance-based tests based on a combination of EBIT margin and TSR were not met in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 and therefore, there was no payment of these awards following vesting.

Vesting of PSUs awarded to certain of the Company’s executives is dependent on the Company’s achievement of a performance-based test from the date of grant, during the performance period and, assuming achievement of the performance-based test, vest at the end of the performance period noted above, subject, in general, to the executive remaining in the Company’s service on specified vesting dates. PSUs are converted into shares of common stock upon payment following vesting. Upon grant of the PSUs, the Company recognizes compensation expense related to these awards based on the Company’s estimate of the percentage of the award that will be achieved. The Company evaluates the estimate on these awards on a quarterly basis and adjusts compensation expense related to these awards, as appropriate. As of November 26, 2022, there was $5.6 million of unrecognized compensation expense associated with these awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

The fair value of the PSUs granted in fiscal 2022 and 2021, for which performance during the three-year period will be based on a relative three-year goal metric relative to a peer group as indicated above, was estimated on the date of the grant using a Monte Carlo simulation that uses the assumptions noted in the following table.
Nine Months Ended
Monte Carlo Simulation AssumptionsNovember 26, 2022November 27, 2021
Risk Free Interest Rate2.81 %0.29 %
Expected Dividend Yield %— %
Expected Volatility54.02 %52.21 %
Expected Term3 years3 years

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Changes in the Company’s PSUs for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were as follows:
(Shares in thousands)Number of Performance
Stock Units
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Unvested performance stock units, beginning of period1,298 $19.55 
Granted1,096 11.31 
Vested(640)15.49 
Forfeited or performance condition adjustments(1,009)15.43 
Unvested performance stock units, end of period745 $16.50 

Inducement Awards

In fiscal 2020 and 2019, the Company granted stock-based awards to certain of the Company’s new executive officers as inducements material to their commencement of employment and entry into an employment agreement with the Company. These inducement awards were approved by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company and did not require shareholder approval in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4). The Company did not grant any such awards during nine months ended November 26, 2022.

RSUs granted as inducement awards are issued and measured at fair market value on the date of grant and generally become vested in one to three equal annual installments beginning one year from the date of grant, subject, in general, to the recipient remaining in the Company’s service on specified vesting dates. Inducement awards are generally subject to substantially the same terms and conditions as awards that are made under the 2018 Plan.

Changes in the RSUs granted as inducement awards for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were as follows:
(Shares in thousands)Number of Restricted
Stock Units
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Unvested restricted stock units, beginning of period437 $6.10 
Granted— — 
Vested(437)6.09 
Forfeited— — 
Unvested restricted stock units, end of period— $— 

On November 4, 2019, in connection with the appointment of the Company’s former President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company also granted inducement awards consisting of 273,735 PSU awards, which are not included above. The PSUs vested over two years, based on performance goals requiring the former President and CEO to prepare and deliver to the Board of Directors key objectives and goals for the Company and the strategies and initiatives for the achievement of such objectives and goals, and the former President and CEO's provision of updates to the Board of Directors regarding achievement of such goals and objectives. Vesting of the PSUs was also subject, in general, to the former President and CEO remaining in the Company’s service through the vesting date of November 4, 2021. On November 2, 2021, the People, Culture and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determined that the performance goals established for the awards had been met, and the awards vested in full.

Other than with respect to the vesting terms described above for the inducement awards to the Company's former President and Chief Executive Officer, inducement awards are generally subject to substantially the same terms and conditions as awards that are made under the 2018 Plan.

As of November 26, 2022, unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested portion of the Company's inducement awards was $0.1 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.4 years. Each inducement award recipient must hold at least fifty percent (50%) of the after-tax shares of common stock received pursuant to the inducement awards until they have satisfied the terms of the Company’s stock ownership guidelines.

15) EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
The Company presents earnings per share on a basic and diluted basis. Basic earnings per share has been computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share has been computed by dividing
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net earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding, including the dilutive effect of stock-based awards as calculated under the treasury stock method.
Stock-based awards for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 of approximately 1.6 million and 2.0 million shares, respectively, and for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021 of approximately 2.9 million and 2.9 million shares, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

16) SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
The Company paid income taxes of $4.3 million and $4.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. In addition, the Company made interest payments of approximately $40.1 million and $34.5 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively.
In the first nine months of fiscal 2022, the Company acquired property, plant and equipment of approximately $25.9 million under finance lease arrangements.

The Company recorded an accrual for capital expenditures of $39.1 million as of November 27, 2021. There was no accrual for capital expenditures as of November 26, 2022.

The Company's accrual for dividends payable was $0.3 million and $0.9 million as of November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021, respectively.

17) RESTRUCTURING AND TRANSFORMATION INITIATIVE EXPENSES
As of November 26, 2022 and February 26, 2022, the remaining accrual for severance and related costs related to these various initiatives was $32.9 million and $15.0 million, respectively.

Fiscal 2022 Restructuring and Transformation Initiative Expenses

The Company recorded $54.1 million and $131.4 million in its consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, respectively, for costs associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, of which approximately $8.6 million and $7.4 million is included in cost of sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, respectively. In addition, for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, approximately $45.5 million and $123.8 million, respectively, was recorded in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations, which included approximately $7.9 million and $42.9 million, respectively, of severance costs related to workforce reduction, store closures and leadership changes. The Company also recorded approximately $11.5 million and $18.3 million, respectively, for lease related and other costs, including in connection with store closures, and approximately $26.1 million and $62.6 million, respectively, of costs for other transformation initiatives for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022.

As part of the Company's ongoing business transformation, on August 31, 2022, the Company announced the planned closure of approximately 150 lower-producing Bed Bath & Beyond banner stores as part of its real estate and store fleet optimization. During the three months ended November 26, 2022, the Company closed 6 Bed Bath & Beyond stores and recorded $3.9 million of severance costs and $1.4 million of lease-related and other costs associated with planned store closures for which the store closing process has commenced, in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and included above. The Company also recorded $8.6 million within cost of sales, as discussed above, related to the store closures. At this point, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of amounts expected to be incurred for future store closures in connection with these restructuring activities, both with respect to each major type of cost associated therewith and with respect to the total cost or estimated range of total cost.
Fiscal 2021 Restructuring and Transformation Initiative Expenses
The Company recorded $47.3 million and $226.5 million in its consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, respectively, for costs associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, of which approximately $6.1 million and $127.1 million, respectively, is included in cost of sales and was related to the Company’s initiatives to introduce certain new Owned Brand merchandise. In connection with the launch of certain Owned Brands, the Company recorded this cost of sales adjustment to reduce inventory that will be removed from the product assortment as part of these introductions to its estimated realizable value. In addition to this charge, approximately $41.2 million and $99.4 million, respectively, is included in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and related to the following:
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Store Closures. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company closed 5 and 26 Bed Bath & Beyond stores, respectively, as part of its store network optimization program and included the closure of 207 mostly Bed Bath & Beyond through the end of fiscal 2021 (including the 144 stores closed in fiscal 2020). For the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the Company recorded costs associated with planned store closures for which the store closing process has commenced of approximately $6.9 million and $28.3 million, respectively, consisting of lease-related and other costs.
Other transformation initiatives. $34.3 million and $71.1 million, respectively, related to costs recorded in connection with termination of facility leases and costs associated with other transformation initiatives, including technology transformation and business strategy and operating model transformation programs across core functions including merchandising, supply chain and finance.

18) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

A putative securities class action was filed on April 14, 2020 against the Company and three of its officers and/or directors (Mark Tritton (the Company's former President and Chief Executive Officer), Mary Winston (the Company’s former Interim Chief Executive Officer) and Robyn D’Elia (the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer)) in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (the "New Jersey federal court"). The case, which is captioned Vitiello v. Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-04240-MCA-MAH, asserts claims under §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of the Company’s securities from October 2, 2019 through February 11, 2020. The Complaint alleges that certain of the Company’s disclosures about financial performance and certain other public statements during the putative class period were materially false or misleading. A similar putative securities class action, asserting the same claims on behalf of the same putative class against the same defendants, was filed on April 30, 2020. That case, captioned Kirkland v. Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., et al., Case No. 1:20-cv-05339-MCA-MAH, is also pending in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey. On August 14, 2020, the court consolidated the two cases and appointed Kavin Bakhda as lead plaintiff pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (as consolidated, the "Securities Class Action"). Lead plaintiff and additional named plaintiff Richard Lipka filed an Amended Class Action Complaint on October 20, 2020, on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of the Company’s securities from September 4, 2019 through February 11, 2020. Defendants moved to dismiss the Amended Complaint on December 21, 2020.

After a mediation held in August 2021, a settlement in principle was reached between the Company and lead plaintiff in the Securities Class Action. The settlement has been executed and was preliminarily approved by the New Jersey Federal Court in February 2022. The court granted final approval to the settlement and dismissed the Securities Class Action on June 2, 2022. The Company had previously recorded a liability for the Securities Class Action, based on the agreed settlement amount and insurance coverage available and this amount was paid by the insurance company in the second fiscal quarter of 2022.

On July 10, 2020, the first of three related shareholder derivative actions was filed in the New Jersey federal court on behalf of the Company against various present and former directors and officers. The case, which is captioned Salu v. Tritton, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-08673-MCA-MAH (D.N.J.), asserts claims under §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and waste of corporate assets under state law arising from the events underlying the securities class actions described above and from the Company’s repurchases of its own shares during the class period pled in the securities cases. The two other derivative actions, which assert similar claims, are captioned Grooms v. Tritton, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-09610-SDW-RDW (D.N.J.) (filed July 29, 2020), and Mantia v. Fleming, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-09763-MCA-MAH (D.N.J.) (filed July 31, 2020). On August 5, 2020, the court signed a stipulation by the parties in the Salu case to stay that action pending disposition of a motion to dismiss in the Securities Class Action, subject to various terms outlined in the stipulation. The parties in all three derivative cases have moved to consolidate them and to apply the Salu stay of proceedings to all three actions. The court granted the motion on October 14, 2020, but the stay was subsequently lifted. On January 4, 2022, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss this case.

On August 28, 2020, another related shareholder derivative action, captioned Schneider v. Tritton, et al., Index No 516051/2020, was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Kings. The claims pled in the Schneider case are similar to those pled in the three federal derivative cases, except that the Schneider complaint does not plead claims under the Exchange Act. On September 21, 2020, the parties filed a stipulation seeking to stay that action pending disposition of a motion to dismiss in the securities class action, subject to various terms and conditions.

On June 11, 2021, an additional related derivative action was filed on behalf of the Company against certain present and former directors and officers. This Complaint is entitled Michael Anthony v Mark Tritton et. al., Index No. 514167/2021 and was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Kings County. The claims are substantially the same as in the other two derivative actions. On October 26, 2021, the court consolidated the Schneider and Anthony actions, and the plaintiffs subsequently filed a consolidated complaint. On January 10, 2022, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss this case.
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The derivative cases were not included in the August 2021 settlement referred to above, but after mediation, a settlement in principle was reached in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The settlement has been executed and was preliminarily approved by the New York State Court in June 2022. The court granted final approval to the settlement on September 21, 2022 and the settlement amount has been paid by the Company’s insurer.

The District Attorney's office for the County of Ventura, together with District Attorneys for other counties in California (together, the "District Attorneys"), recently concluded an investigation regarding the management and disposal at the Company’s stores in California of certain materials that may be deemed hazardous or universal waste under California law. On March 19, 2019, the District Attorneys provided the Company with a settlement demand that included a proposed civil penalty, reimbursement of investigation costs, and certain injunctive relief, including modifications to the Company’s existing compliance program, which already includes associate training, ongoing review of disposal rules applicable to various product categories, and specialized third-party disposal. During fiscal 2020, the Company and the District Attorneys agreed to final terms on a settlement payment of approximately $1.5 million to resolve the matter. The Company has also agreed to spend $171,000 over the next 36 months on refinements to its compliance program.  The Company and District Attorneys executed a Stipulated Judgment to this effect, which was recently filed with the court. As of February 29, 2020, the Company had recorded an accrual for the estimated probable loss for this matter, and the Company made the related settlement payment during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020.

On April 21, 2019, Warren Eisenberg and Leonard Feinstein transitioned to the role of Co-Founders and Co-Chairmen Emeriti of the Board of Directors of the Company. As a result of this transition, Mr. Eisenberg and Mr. Feinstein ceased to be officers of the Company effective as of April 21, 2019, and became entitled to the payments and benefits provided under their employment agreements that apply in the case of a termination without cause, which generally include continued senior status payments until May 2027 and continued participation for the Co-Founders (and their spouses, if applicable) at the Company’s expense in employee plans and programs. In addition, the Co-Founders remain entitled to supplemental pension payments specified in their employment agreements of $200,000 per year (as adjusted for a cost of living increase), until the death of the survivor of the applicable Co-Founder and his spouse, reduced by the continued senior status payments referenced above.

Pursuant to their respective restricted stock and performance stock unit agreements, shares of restricted stock and performance-based stock units granted to Messrs. Eisenberg and Feinstein vested upon their resignation as members of the Board of Directors effective May 1, 2019, subject, however, to attainment of any applicable performance goals and the certification of the applicable performance-based tests by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee, as provided under their award agreements.

The Company’s former Chief Executive Officer (the "Former CEO") departed the Company effective as of May 12, 2019. In accordance with the terms of the Former CEO's employment and equity award agreements, the Former CEO was entitled to three times his then-current salary, payable over three years in normal payroll installments, except that any amount due prior to the six months after his departure, was paid in a lump sum after such six-month period. Such amounts will be reduced by any compensation earned with any subsequent employer or otherwise and will be subject to the Former CEO's compliance with a one-year non-competition and non-solicitation covenant. On October 21, 2019, the Former CEO entered into an agreement (the "Former CEO PSU Settlement Agreement") with the Company to reduce the PSUs held by him by an excess amount of outstanding PSUs granted to the Former CEO in the Company’s 2018 fiscal year as a result of the use of the fiscal 2017 peer group in lieu of the fiscal 2018 peer group. Further, as a result of this departure, the time-vesting component of the Former CEO's stock-based awards accelerated, including (i) stock options (which were "underwater" and expired without having been exercised by the Former CEO), (ii) PSU awards which had previously met the related performance-based test, had been certified by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee, and remained subject solely to time-vesting, and (iii) PSU awards (assuming target level of performance) which remain subject to attainment of any performance goals and the certification of the applicable performance-based tests by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee, as provided under his award agreements and subject to the terms of the Former CEO PSU Settlement Agreement.

In addition, the Company maintains employment agreements with other executives which provide for severance pay.

In connection with the sale of PersonalizationMall.com ("PMall"), the Company agreed to indemnify 1-800-FLOWERS.COM for certain litigation matters then existing at the time of the close of the transaction, including certain matters for which the Company is entitled to indemnification from the former owner of PMall in connection with the Company's purchase of PMall in fiscal 2016. During fiscal 2021, the Company recorded a liability for one such matter and a corresponding asset based on the Company's assessment of the ability to recover the expected loss under the indemnification provided at the time of its purchase of PMall. The matter has been settled and the settlement is to be paid by the former owner of PMall.

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On August 23, 2022, a putative securities class action and shareholder derivative action was filed against the Company, Gustavo Arnal (the Company's former Chief Financial Officer), and certain third parties in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. The case, which is captioned Si v. Bed Bath & Beyond Corp., et al., Case No. 2:22-cv-02541, asserts claims of breach of fiduciary duty, negligent misrepresentation, and violations of §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of our securities from March 25, 2022 through August 18, 2022. The Complaint alleges that certain of our disclosures about the Company's revenue and proposed divestments, as well as other disclosures made by certain of our investors about their holdings, during the putative class period were materially false or misleading. The Company is still evaluating the complaint, which is subject to amendment, but based on current knowledge the Company believes the claims are without merit. In November, 2022 an amended complaint was filed which removed Mr. Arnal as a defendant, shortened the class period and reduced the claims against the Company.

The Company records an estimated liability related to its various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business when and to the extent that it concludes a liability is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Such estimated loss is based on available information and advice from outside counsel, where appropriate. As additional information becomes available, the Company reassesses the potential liability related to claims and legal actions and revises its estimated liabilities, as appropriate. The Company expects the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. The Company also cannot predict the nature and validity of claims which could be asserted in the future, and future claims could have a material impact on its earnings.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as the financial and other information included in the fiscal 2021 Form 10-K. This section, as well as other parts of this Form 10-Q, contain forward-looking statements, such as the Company's plans, estimates and expectations, that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results or other events could differ materially from those discussed in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to those differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below in "Risk Factors" and in "Forward-Looking Statements" and elsewhere in this report and also in "Risk Factors" under Part I, Item 1A of our 2021 Form 10-K.

Overview
 
Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company", "we", "our", "us", or "ourselves") is an omni-channel retailer that makes it easy for our customers to feel at home. We sell a wide assortment of merchandise in the Home, Baby, Beauty & Wellness markets and operate under the names Bed Bath & Beyond, buybuy BABY ("BABY"), and Harmon, Harmon Face Values, or Face Values (collectively, "Harmon"). In addition, we are a partner in a joint venture, which operates retail stores in Mexico under the name Bed Bath & Beyond. We account for our operations as one North American Retail reporting segment.

We are driving a digital-first, omni-always growth strategy and optimizing our digital and physical store channels to provide our customers with a seamless omni-channel shopping experience. Digital purchases, including web and mobile, can be shipped to a customer from our distribution facilities, directly from vendors, or from a store. Store purchases are primarily fulfilled from that store's inventory or may also be shipped to a customer from one of our distribution facilities, from a vendor, or from another store. Customers can also choose to pick up orders using our Buy Online Pickup In Store ("BOPIS") and contactless Curbside Pickup services, as well as return online purchases to a store. Customers can also make purchases through one of our customer contact centers and in-store through The Beyond Store, our proprietary web-based platform. These capabilities allow us to better serve our customers across various channels.

Across our banners, we carry a wide variety of domestics and home furnishings merchandise. Domestics merchandise includes categories such as bed linens and related items, bath items and kitchen textiles. Home furnishings include categories such as kitchen and tabletop items, fine tabletop, basic housewares, general home furnishings (including furniture and wall décor), consumables and certain juvenile products.

Business Update

Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company began to execute significant strategic and management changes to transform our business and adapt to the dynamic retail environment and the evolving needs of our customers in order to position ourselves for long-term success. Beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company began to execute a comprehensive strategic plan led by our new President and Chief Executive Officer, Sue Gove, who was appointed in October 2022 after serving as Interim Chief Executive Officer. This plan is focused on strengthening the Company’s financial position through additional liquidity and a reduction of its cost structure, better serving its customers through merchandising, inventory and customer engagement, and regaining our authority in the Home and Baby markets. To accelerate these strategic initiatives, the Company realigned its organizational structure, which included the creation of Brand President roles for Bed Bath & Beyond and BABY to lead merchandising, planning, brand marketing, site merchandising and stores for each banner.

In conjunction with the Company’s new strategic focus areas, the Company executed plans to rebalance its merchandise assortment to align with customer preference by leading with National Brands inventory and introducing new, emerging direct-to-consumer brands. Consequently, we announced the exiting of a third of our Owned Brands, including the discontinuation of three of our nine labels (Haven™, Wild Sage™ and Studio 3B™). We also expect to reduce the breadth and depth of inventory across our six remaining Owned Brands (Simply Essential™, Nestwell™, Our Table™, Squared Away™, H for Happy™ and Everhome™).

Although we moved quickly and effectively to change the assortment and other merchandising and marketing strategies, inventory and in-stock levels were lower than anticipated due to supplier constraints and vendor credit line decreases. This resulted in lower levels of in-stock presentation within the assortments than our customers expect. Consequently, net sales for the three months ended November 26, 2022 were $1.259 billion, a decrease of $618.8 million, or approximately 33.0%, compared with net sales of $1.878 billion for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Net sales for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were $4.160 billion, a decrease of approximately 28.5% as compared with the nine months ended November 27, 2021.

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To right-size our cost structure and store fleet based on lower volumes, we have implemented significant SG&A reductions. Key components of these reductions include:

Reduction in SG&A by focusing on immediate priorities of merchandising, inventory, and traffic to align with changes in our store footprint, lower Owned Brands development and support, and deferral of longer-term strategic initiatives. Also, we have had a reduction in force, including an approximately 20% reduction across corporate and supply chain associates.
The planned closure of approximately 150 lower-producing Bed Bath & Beyond banner stores, of which six closed in the quarter.

See further discussion of restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the "Results of Operations" section herein.

Executive Summary

The following represents a summary of key financial results and related business developments for the periods indicated:
 
Net sales for the three months ended November 26, 2022 were $1.259 billion, a decrease of approximately 33.0% as compared with the three months ended November 27, 2021. Net sales for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were $4.160 billion, a decrease of approximately 28.5% as compared with the nine months ended November 27, 2021.
Comparable Sales* for the three months ended November 26, 2022 decreased by approximately 32.0% compared to a decrease of approximately 7.0% for three months ended November 27, 2021. For the nine months ended November 26, 2022, Comparable Sales decreased by approximately 27.0%. Comparable Sales was not a meaningful metric for the nine months ended November 27, 2021 as a result of the impact of the extended closure of the majority of our stores due to the COVID-19 pandemic during a portion of the comparable period in fiscal 2020.
* See “Results of Operations – Net Sales” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the definition and further information related to Comparable Sales.

Net loss for the three months ended November 26, 2022 was $393.0 million, or 4.33 per diluted share, compared with net loss of $276.4 million, or $2.78 per diluted share, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Net loss for the three months ended November 26, 2022 included a net unfavorable impact of $0.68 per diluted share associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and non-cash impairment charges, partially offset by gain on extinguishment of debt of $1.04 per diluted share. Net loss for the three months ended November 27, 2021 included a net unfavorable impact of $2.53 per diluted share associated with non-cash impairment charges, charges associated with restructuring program and transformation initiatives, loss on sale of business, and the impact of recording a valuation allowance against the Company's U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets.
Net loss for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $1.117 billion, or $13.40 per diluted share, compared with net loss of $400.5 million, or $3.90 per diluted share, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. Net loss for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 included a net unfavorable impact of $3.65 per diluted share associated with inventory markdown reserves, restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and non-cash impairment charges, partially offset by gain on extinguishment of debt. Net loss for the nine months ended November 27, 2021 included a net unfavorable impact of $3.74 per diluted share associated with non-cash impairment charges, charges associated with restructuring program and transformation initiatives, loss on sale of business, and loss on extinguishment of debt, and the impact of recording a valuation allowance against the Company's U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets.

In connection with our restructuring and transformation initiatives, during the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, we recorded total expenses of $54.1 million and $131.4 million, respectively, including $8.6 million and $7.4 million in cost of sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022. In addition, approximately $45.5 million and $123.8 million, respectively, is recorded in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations, as well as $100.7 million and $182.9 million, respectively, of impairments.

During the nine months ended November 26, 2022, we launched Welcome Rewards™. The Company plans to leverage its recently introduced, cross-banner loyalty program, Welcome Rewards™ to drive traffic, sales, and customer retention. Welcome Rewards™ brings valuable savings, more benefits, and special perks to customers who shop online and in stores nationwide at Bed Bath & Beyond, buybuy BABY, and Harmon. Customers earn and redeem points across the retail banners with every purchase.

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Table of Contents
During fiscal 2021, we announced plans to complete our $1 billion three-year repurchase plan by the end of fiscal 2021, which was two years ahead of schedule and resulted in the repurchase of $950.0 million of shares under this plan as of February 26, 2022. During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we completed this program, repurchasing approximately 2.3 million shares of our common stock under the share repurchase plan approved by our Board of Directors, at a total cost of approximately $40.4 million.

Results of Operations
Net Sales
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in millions)November 26, 2022November 27, 2021ChangeNovember 26, 2022November 27, 2021Change
Net sales$1,259.1 $1,877.9 $(618.8)(33.0)%$4,159.5 $5,816.4 $(1,656.9)(28.5)%

Net sales for the three months ended November 26, 2022 were $1.259 billion, a decrease of $618.8 million, or approximately 33.0%, compared with net sales of $1.878 billion for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Net sales for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were $4.160 billion, a decrease of $1.657 billion, or approximately 28.5%, compared with net sales of $5.816 billion for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. The decrease in net sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 was predominantly due to the decrease in Comparable Sales driven by lower customer traffic and conversion, in part due to consumer spending patterns and demand, a lack of inventory availability and assortment in key product areas, specifically within the Company's Owned Brands and National Brands product mix.
Sales consummated on a mobile device while physically in a store location and BOPIS orders are recorded as customer facing digital channel sales. Customer orders taken in-store by an associate through The Beyond Store, our proprietary, web-based platform, are recorded as in-store sales. Prior to implementation of BOPIS and contactless Curbside Pickup services, customer orders reserved online and picked up in a store were recorded as in-store sales. Sales originally consummated from customer facing digital channels and subsequently returned in-store are recorded as a reduction of in-store sales. Net sales consummated through digital channels represented approximately 33.0% and 37.0% of our sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, respectively, compared with approximately 35.1% and 35.8% of our sales for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, respectively.
Comparable Sales* for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 decreased by approximately 32.0% and 27.0%, respectively. Management attributes a portion of this decline to the impact of lower traffic due to macro-economic factors, such as steep inflation, and fluctuations in purchasing patterns of the consumer. Also contributing to the comparable sales decline was the lack of inventory availability and assortment in key product areas, due to vendor constraints and credit line decreases. Comparable Sales the three months ended November 27, 2021 decreased by approximately 7.0%. For the nine months ended November 27, 2021, Comparable Sales was not a meaningful metric as a result of the impact of the extended closure of the majority of our stores during a portion of the comparable period in fiscal 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
* Comparable Sales normally includes sales consummated through all retail channels that have been operating for twelve full months following the opening period (typically six to eight weeks), excluding the impact of store fleet optimization program. We are an omni-channel retailer with capabilities that allow a customer to use more than one channel when making a purchase, including in-store, online, with a mobile device or through a customer contact center, and have it fulfilled, in most cases, either through in-store customer pickup or by direct shipment to the customer from one of our distribution facilities, stores or vendors.
Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings accounted for approximately 36.0% and 64.0% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended November 26, 2022, and approximately 37.6% and 62.4% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings accounted for approximately 36.4% and 63.6% of net sales, respectively, for the nine months ended November 26, 2022, and approximately 38.4% and 61.6% of net sales, respectively, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021.
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Gross Profit
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in millions)November 26, 2022November 27, 2021ChangeNovember 26, 2022November 27, 2021Change
Gross profit$278.8 $668.9 $(390.1)(58.3)%$1,026.4 $1,903.7 $(877.3)(46.1)%
Gross margin22.1 %35.6 %(13.5)%(37.9)%24.7 %32.7 %(8.0)%(24.5)%

Gross profit for the three months ended November 26, 2022 was $278.8 million, or 22.1% of net sales, compared with $668.9 million, or 35.6% of net sales, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Gross profit for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $1.026 billion, or 24.7% of net sales, compared with $1.904 billion, or 32.7% of net sales, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. Gross profit margin as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended November 26, 2022 includes the unfavorable impact of the acceleration of inventory clearance activity resulting from actions taken to rebalance Owned Brands inventory levels in response to consumer preference as well as higher promotional activity.

Gross profit margin as a percentage of net sales for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 includes $91.6 million associated with the unfavorable impact of the acceleration of inventory clearance activity resulting from actions taken to rebalance Owned Brands inventory levels in response to consumer preference as well as higher promotional activity.

Gross profit for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 also includes higher freight expenses, both for inbound product shipments and direct-to-customer fulfillment.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in millions)November 26, 2022November 27, 2021ChangeNovember 26, 2022November 27, 2021Change
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A")$583.6 $698.0 $(114.4)(16.4)%$1,856.0 $2,009.7 $(153.7)(7.6)%
SG&A as a percentage of net sales46.4 %37.2 %9.2 %24.7 %44.6 %34.6 %10.0 %28.9 %

SG&A for the three months ended November 26, 2022 was $583.6 million, or 46.4% of net sales, compared with $698.0 million, or 37.2% of net sales, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. SG&A for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $1.856 billion, or 44.6% of net sales, compared with $2.010 billion, or 34.6% of net sales, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. The decrease in SG&A for the three months ended November 26, 2022 compared with the three months ended November 27, 2021 was primarily attributable to the Company's cost reduction initiatives, primarily a decrease in payroll and payroll-related expenses of approximately $66.7 million (primarily salaries), a decline of approximately $19.9 million in rent and occupancy expenses driven by a lower store base as a result of the Company's real estate and store fleet optimization initiatives as well as cost reductions in marketing spend of approximately $15.7 million.

The decrease in SG&A for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 compared with the nine months ended November 27, 2021 was primarily attributable to the Company's cost reduction initiatives, primarily a decrease in payroll and payroll-related expenses of approximately $132.0 million (primarily salaries) and a decline of approximately $18.3 million in rent and occupancy expenses driven by a lower store base as a result of the Company's real estate and store fleet optimization initiatives.

The increase in SG&A as a percentage of net sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 was primarily due to the impact of de-leveraging of SG&A due to the declines in net sales noted above.

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Impairments

Impairments for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 were $100.7 million and $182.9 million, respectively, compared with $1.8 million and $18.5 million, respectively, during the comparable periods last year. Impairment charges for the three months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021 included $100.7 million and $1.6 million, respectively, relating to certain store-level assets (including leasehold improvements and operating lease assets) and tradename impairments of $0.2 million for three months ended November 27, 2021. There were no tradename impairment charges for three months ended November 26, 2022. Impairment charges for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 and November 27, 2021 included $180.0 million and $15.6 million, respectively, relating to certain store-level assets (including leasehold improvements and operating lease assets) and tradename impairments of $2.9 million and $2.9 million, respectively.

Restructuring and Transformation Initiative Expenses

The Company recorded $54.1 million and $131.4 million in its consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, respectively, for costs associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, of which approximately $8.6 million and $7.4 million is included in cost of sales for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, respectively. In addition, for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, approximately $45.5 million and $123.8 million, respectively, was recorded in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations, which included approximately $7.9 million and $42.9 million, respectively, of severance costs related to workforce reduction, store closures and leadership changes. The Company also recorded approximately $11.5 million and $18.3 million, respectively, for lease related and other costs, including in connection with store closures, and approximately $26.1 million and $62.6 million, respectively, of costs for other transformation initiatives for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022.

As part of the Company's ongoing business transformation, on August 31, 2022, the Company announced the planned closure of approximately 150 lower-producing Bed Bath & Beyond banner stores as part of its real estate and store fleet optimization. During the three months ended November 26, 2022, the Company closed 6 Bed Bath & Beyond stores and recorded $3.9 million of severance costs and $1.4 million of lease-related and other costs associated with planned store closures for which the store closing process has commenced, in restructuring and transformation initiative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and included above. The Company also recorded $8.6 million within cost of sales, as discussed above, related to the store closures. At this point, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the amount or range of amounts expected to be incurred for future store closures in connection with these restructuring activities, both with respect to each major type of cost associated therewith and with respect to the total cost or estimated range of total cost.

Loss on Sale of Businesses

During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, we recognized a loss of approximately $14.1 million and $18.2 million, respectively, primarily related to a $13.5 million charge associated with the fiscal 2021 settlement of the Christmas Tree Shops ("CTS") pension plan, as well as certain working capital and other adjustments related to the divestiture of certain banners in fiscal 2020.

Operating Loss
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in millions)November 26, 2022November 27, 2021ChangeNovember 26, 2022November 27, 2021Change
Operating Loss$(450.9)$(86.1)$(364.8)423.7 %$(1,136.3)$(242.1)$(894.2)369.4 %
As a percentage of net sales(35.8)%(4.6)%(31.2)%678.3 %(27.3)%(4.2)%(23.1)%550.0 %

For the three months ended November 26, 2022, operating loss was $450.9 million, or 35.8% of net sales, compared with an operating loss of $86.1 million, or 4.6% of net sales, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Operating loss for the three months ended November 26, 2022 included the unfavorable impact of the acceleration of inventory clearance activity resulting from actions taken to rebalance Owned Brands inventory levels in response to consumer preference as well as higher promotional activity, $45.5 million associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and $100.7 million for non-cash impairment charges (each as discussed above or below). The change in operating loss as a percentage of net sales for three months ended November 26, 2022 was primarily due to the decline in gross margin, as discussed above, as well as higher impairment charges compared to the three months ended November 27, 2021.
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For the nine months ended November 26, 2022, operating loss was $1.136 billion, or 27.3% of net sales, compared with an operating loss of $242.1 million, or 4.2% of net sales, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. Operating loss for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 included $91.6 million associated with the unfavorable impact of the acceleration of inventory clearance activity resulting from actions taken to rebalance Owned Brands inventory levels in response to consumer preference as well as higher promotional activity, $123.8 million associated with restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and $182.9 million for non-cash impairment charges (each as discussed above). The change in operating loss as a percentage of net sales for nine months ended November 26, 2022 was primarily due to the decline in gross margin, as discussed above, as well as higher restructuring and transformation initiative expenses and higher impairment charges compared to the nine months ended November 27, 2021.

Interest Expense, net

Interest expense, net for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $33.5 million and $68.6 million, respectively, compared with $15.8 million and $47.9 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021. For the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the increase in interest expense, net was primarily driven by an increase in borrowings and higher interest rates against our ABL and FILO facilities and finance lease liabilities.

(Gain) Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

Gain on extinguishment of debt for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 of $94.4 million related to the gain of approximately $102.8 million recorded for the privately negotiated exchange offers completed in November 2022, partially offset by third-party costs of approximately $8.0 million incurred with the Exchange Offers and $0.4 million of unamortized debt financing costs written-off related to the extinguished notes. Loss on extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended November 27, 2021 of $0.4 million related to partial repayment of senior unsecured notes. We did not record a gain or loss on extinguishment during the three months ended November 27, 2021.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022 was (0.7)% and (0.6)%, respectively, compared with (171.3)% and (37.9)%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021. For the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, the effective tax rate reflects the impact of continuing to record a valuation allowance against the Company’s U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets (discussed below). For the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, the effective tax rate reflects the impact of a charge to record a valuation allowance in the fiscal third quarter of $181.5 million, charges for restructuring and transformation initiatives, as well as a benefit under the provisions of the CARES Act.

In assessing the recoverability of our deferred tax assets, we evaluated the available objective positive and negative evidence to estimate whether it is more likely than not that sufficient future taxable income will be generated to permit the use of existing deferred tax assets in each taxpaying jurisdiction. For any deferred tax asset in excess of the amount for which it is more likely than not that we will realize a benefit, we established a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is a non-cash charge, and does not limit our ability to utilize our deferred tax assets, including our ability to utilize tax loss and credit carryforward amounts, against future taxable income.

In the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we concluded that, based on our evaluation of available objective positive and negative evidence, it was no longer more likely than not that our net U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets were recoverable. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the key assumptions used to determine positive and negative evidence included our cumulative taxable loss before income taxes for the past three years, current trends related to actual taxable earnings or losses, and expected future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, as well as timing and the cost of our transformation initiatives and their expected associated benefits. Accordingly, in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we recorded a valuation allowance against substantially all of our net U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets.

During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, we concluded that it continues to not be more likely than not that our net U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets are recoverable, and the Company's assertion for the need of a full valuation allowance remains as of November 26, 2022.

The amount of the deferred tax assets considered realizable, and the associated valuation allowance, could be adjusted in a future period if estimates of future taxable income change or if objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight is given to subjective evidence such as projections for future growth.

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Potential volatility in the effective tax rate from year to year may occur as we are required each year to determine whether new information changes our assessment of both the probability that a tax position will effectively be sustained and the appropriateness of the amount of recognized benefit. 

Net Loss

As a result of the factors described above, net loss for the three months ended November 26, 2022 was $393.0 million, or $4.33 per diluted share, compared with net loss of $276.4 million, or $2.78 per diluted share, for the three months ended November 27, 2021. Net loss for the three months ended November 26, 2022 included a net unfavorable impact of $0.68 per diluted share associated with charges for restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and non-cash impairment charges, partially offset by gain on extinguishment of debt (each as discussed above), as well as the associated tax effects. Net loss for the three months ended November 27, 2021 included a net unfavorable impact of $2.53 per diluted share associated with non-cash impairment charges, charges associated with restructuring program and transformation initiatives, loss on sale of business, and the impact of recording a valuation allowance against our U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets.

As a result of the factors described above, net loss for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $1.117 billion, or $13.40 per diluted share, compared with net loss of $400.5 million, or $3.90 per diluted share, for the nine months ended November 27, 2021. Net loss for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 included a net unfavorable impact of $3.65 per diluted share associated with inventory markdown reserves, restructuring and other transformation initiatives, and non-cash impairment charges, partially offset by gain on extinguishment of debt, as well as the associated tax effects. Net loss for the nine months ended November 27, 2021 included a net unfavorable impact of $3.74 per diluted share associated with non-cash impairment charges, charges associated with restructuring program and transformation initiatives, loss on sale of business, and loss on extinguishment of debt, partially offset by a gain on the sale of property, and the impact of recording a valuation allowance against our U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets (each as discussed above).

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s net cash used in operating activities was $307.6 million and $890.0 million for the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022. Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $225.7 million as of November 26, 2022, a decrease of approximately $245.2 million as compared with February 26, 2022. On or around January 13, 2023, certain events of default were triggered under the Company’s Credit Facilities as a result of the Company’s failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, among other things. As a result of the continuance of such events of default, on January 25, 2023, the administrative agent under the Amended Credit Agreement notified the Company that (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium and all fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors – Certain events of default have occurred under our Amended Credit Agreement, as a result of which loans outstanding thereunder have been accelerated, among other things, and our lenders may exercise remedies against the collateral securing our obligations under the Credit Facilities.” As a result of these events of default, the Company classified its outstanding borrowings under its asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility) and its FILO Facility as current in the consolidated balance sheet as of November 26, 2022. The Company’s outstanding borrowings under its ABL Facility and FILO Facility were $550.0 million and $375.0 million, respectively, as of November 26, 2022. In addition, the Company had $186.2 million in letters of credit outstanding under its ABL Facility as of November 26, 2022. The Company also had $1.030 billion in senior notes (excluding deferred financing costs) outstanding as of November 26, 2022. For information regarding the Company’s borrowings, see Note 12.

At this time, the Company does not have sufficient resources to repay the amounts under the Credit Facilities and this will lead the Company to consider all strategic alternatives, including restructuring its debt under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Company is undertaking a number of actions in order to improve its financial position and stabilize its results of operations including but not limited to, cost cutting, lowering capital expenditures, and reducing its store footprint including related distribution centers. In addition, the Company will continue to seek reductions in rental obligations with landlords in its determination of the appropriate footprint, seek additional debt or equity capital, reduce or delay the Company's business activities and strategic initiatives, or sell assets. These measures may not be successful.

The Company's key drivers of cash flows are sales, management of inventory levels, vendor payment terms, and capital expenditures. Macro and micro economic challenges increased since the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2022 causing an acceleration of vendor payment terms and credit line constraints. This led to lower inventory receipts than anticipated in the third quarter of fiscal 2022, resulting in lower than required stock levels ahead of the holiday selling season. Additionally, certain service providers and vendors required prepayments.

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Based on recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows from operations for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 as well as current cash and liquidity projections, the Company has concluded that there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next 12 months. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this going concern uncertainty.

ATM Program

On August 31, 2022, we established an at the market equity distribution program (the "ATM Program") (see “Shareholders' (Deficit) Equity,” Note 13 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), under which we offered and sold 12 million shares of common stock for net proceeds of $72.2 million pursuant to the prospectus supplement dated August 31, 2022. On October 28, 2022, we filed a prospectus supplement to register additional shares of our common stock to offer and sell under the ATM Program at an aggregate sales price of up to $150.0 million. The net proceeds, after commissions and offering costs, from the ATM Program were used for a number of general corporate purposes, which include immediate strategic priorities such as rebalancing the Company's assortment and inventory. As of November 26, 2022, we have sold approximately 22.2 million shares for approximately $115.4 million of net proceeds under the Company's ATM Programs. Shares having an aggregate offering price of $105.6 million remained unsold under the ATM program as of the end of fiscal December 2022.

Exchange Offers

During the third fiscal quarter of 2022, the Company commenced exchange offers (the "Exchange Offers") with eligible holders for each series of Existing Notes as follows: (i) 2024 Notes for new 3.693% Senior Second Lien Secured Non-Convertible Notes due November 30, 2027 (the “New Second Lien Non-Convertible Notes”) and/or new 8.821% Senior Second Lien Secured Convertible Notes due November 30, 2027 (the “New Second Lien Convertible Notes”); (ii) 2034 Notes for new 12.000% Senior Third Lien Secured Convertible Notes due November 30, 2029 (the “New Third Lien Convertible Notes” and, together with the New Second Lien Non-Convertible Notes and the New Second Lien Convertible Notes, the “New Notes”); and (iii) 2044 Notes for New Third Lien Convertible Notes (see “Long-Term Debt,” Note 12 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements).

In November 2022, the Company completed privately negotiated exchange offers with existing holders of approximately $69.0 million, $15.3 million, and $70.2 million aggregate principal amount of 2024 Notes, 2034 Notes, and 2044 Notes, respectively, under which the Company issued an aggregate of approximately 13.6 million shares of common stock to the existing holders in exchange for the exchange notes, including accrued and unpaid interest, and 0.9 million shares in exchange for a cash payment from an existing holder of $3.5 million. The exchange notes were cancelled and no longer outstanding upon completion of the exchange.

On January 5, 2023, upon the expiration of the Exchange Offers, the Company announced the termination of the offer and consent solicitations with respect to its Existing Notes, as a result of the conditions applicable thereto not being satisfied. As a result of the termination of the Exchange Offers, none of the Existing Notes that had been tendered in the Exchange Offers were accepted for purchase and no consideration will be paid or become payable to holders of the Existing Notes who have tendered their Existing Notes in the Exchange Offers.

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 were $322.1 million, which includes the entering into use of accrued capital expenditures of $63.4 million which were recorded in fiscal 2021. As the Company executes its new strategic plans and refine capital resources to improve liquidity, capital expenditures are related to maintenance, and investments in technology and digital offerings.

Stock Repurchases

During the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, we repurchased approximately 0.3 million and 2.9 million shares, respectively, of our common stock, at a total cost of approximately $2.7 million and $45.9 million, respectively. For the nine months ended November 26, 2022, the stock repurchases included approximately 2.3 million shares at a total cost of approximately $40.4 million, repurchased under our share repurchase programs as authorized by our Board of Directors, which was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2022.

During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, we repurchased approximately 5.3 million and 14.0 million shares, respectively, of our common stock, at a total cost of approximately $118.9 million and $358.9 million, respectively, which included approximately 5.1 million and 13.4 million shares, respectively, at a total cost of approximately $113.4 million and $344.6 million, respectively, repurchased under our share repurchase programs as authorized by our Board of Directors.
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Additionally, during the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022, we repurchased approximately 0.3 million and 0.6 million shares, respectively, of our common stock, to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock unit awards, and performance stock unit awards at a total cost of approximately $2.7 million and $5.5 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended November 27, 2021, we repurchased approximately 0.2 million and 0.6 million shares, respectively, of our common stock, to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock unit awards, and performance stock unit awards at a total cost of approximately $5.5 million and $14.3 million, respectively.

During fiscal 2021, we announced that we intended to complete our $1 billion three-year share repurchase plan by the end of fiscal 2021, two years ahead of schedule. During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we completed this program, repurchasing approximately 2.3 million shares of our common stock.

In January 2021, we entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement to repurchase an aggregate $150.0 million of our common stock, subject to market conditions. This resulted in the repurchase of 5.0 million shares in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, and an additional 0.2 million shares received upon final settlement in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.

Between December 2004 and April 2021, our Board of Directors authorized, through several share repurchase programs, the repurchase of up to $12.950 billion of our shares of common stock. We also acquire shares of our common stock to cover employee related taxes withheld on vested restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance stock unit awards. Since the initial authorization in December 2004, the aggregate total of common stock repurchased is approximately 265.0 million shares for a total cost of approximately $11.7 billion. We had approximately $1.2 billion remaining of authorized share repurchases as of November 26, 2022.

Decisions regarding share repurchases are within the discretion of the Board of Directors, and are influenced by a number of factors, including the price of our common stock, general business and economic conditions, our financial condition and operating results, the emergence of alternative investment or acquisition opportunities, changes in business strategy and other factors. Our share repurchase program could change, and could be influenced by several factors, including business and market conditions, such as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business operations or stock price. We review our alternatives with respect to its capital structure on an ongoing basis. Any future share repurchases will be subject to the determination of the Board of Directors, based on an evaluation of our earnings, financial condition and requirements, business conditions and other factors, including the restrictions on share repurchases under the ABL Facility (see “Long-Term Debt,” Note 12 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). We do not currently have plans to engage in stock repurchases as this time.

Debt Repurchases

There were no debt repurchases made during the three and nine months ended November 26, 2022. During the nine months ended November 27, 2021, we purchased approximately $11.0 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 3.749% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2024. There were no debt repurchases made during the three months ended November 27, 2021.

Cash Flow

Fiscal 2022 compared with Fiscal 2021
 
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $890.0 million, compared with net cash used in operating activities of $264.7 million in the corresponding period in fiscal 2021. The year-over-year change in operating cash flow was primarily due to higher net loss, adjusted for non-cash expense, which included the impact of higher impairments in fiscal 2022, as well as decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities, partially offset by decreases in inventory.

Retail inventory, which includes inventory in our distribution facilities for direct to customer shipments, was approximately $1.436 billion at November 26, 2022, a decrease of 16.8% compared with retail inventory at February 26, 2022. We continue to focus on our inventory assortment changes and other merchandising strategies. In the fiscal third quarter of 2022, the Company's in-stock levels were lower than anticipated due to supplier constraints and vendor credit line decreases.
 
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Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $322.1 million, compared with net cash used in investing activities of $227.5 million in the corresponding period of fiscal 2021. For the nine months ended November 26, 2022, net cash used in investing activities included $322.1 million of capital expenditures, which includes the entering into use of accrued capital expenditures of $63.4 million which were recorded in fiscal 2021. For the nine months ended November 27, 2021, net cash used in investing activities was comprised of $232.5 million of capital expenditures partially offset by $5.0 million in proceeds from the sale of property.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was $968.4 million, compared with net cash used in financing activities of $374.5 million in the corresponding period of fiscal 2021. Net cash provided by financing activities in the nine months ended November 26, 2022 was comprised of $1.225 billion of borrowings under the Credit Facilities, partially offset by repayments of $300.0 million, net proceeds from issuances of common stock and ATM Program offerings of $119.0 million, repurchases of common stock of $45.9 million, of which $40.4 million is related to our share repurchase program, payments of deferred financing costs of $19.5 million, payments of Exchange Offer costs of $8.0 million, repayments of finance leases of $1.8 million and dividend payments of $0.3 million. Net cash used in financing activities in the nine months ended November 27, 2021 was comprised of repurchases of our common stock of $358.9 million, of which $334.6 million is related to our share repurchase program, repayments of long-term debt of $11.4 million, payments of deferred financing costs of $3.4 million and dividend payments of $0.8 million.

Seasonality
 
Our business is subject to seasonal influences. Generally, our sales volumes are higher in the calendar months of August, November and December, and lower in September and October.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
See "Critical Accounting Policies" under Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 26, 2022 ("2021 Form 10-K"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC").

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Forward-Looking Statements
 
This Form 10-Q and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21 E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, but not limited to, our progress and anticipated progress towards our long-term objectives and our turnaround plan, as well as more generally the status of our future liquidity and financial condition and our outlook for our 2022 fiscal fourth quarter and 2022 fiscal year. Many of these forward-looking statements can be identified by use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “approximate,” “estimate,” “assume,” “continue,” “model,” “project,” “plan,” “goal,” “preliminary,” and similar words and phrases, although the absence of those words does not necessarily mean that statements are not forward-looking. Our actual results and future financial condition may differ materially from those expressed in any such forward-looking statements as a result of many factors. Such factors include, without limitation: our ability to deliver and execute on our turnaround plan; the result of the evaluation of strategic alternatives, including restructuring or refinancing of our debt, seeking additional debt or equity capital, reducing or delaying our business activities and strategic initiatives, or selling assets, other strategic transactions and/or other measures, including obtaining relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, and the terms, value and timing of any transaction resulting from that process; our ability to finalize or fully execute actions and steps that would be probable of mitigating the existence of “substantial doubt” regarding our ability to continue as a going concern; our ability to increase cash flow to support our operating activities and fund our obligations and working capital needs; general economic conditions including supply chain disruptions, labor shortages, wage pressures, rising inflation and the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine; challenges related to our relationships with our suppliers, the failure of our suppliers to supply us with the necessary volume and types of products; the impact of cost-savings measures; our inability to generate sufficient cash to service all of our indebtedness or our ability to access additional capital; changes to our credit rating or the terms on which vendors or others will provide us credit; the impact of strategic changes, including the reaction of customers to such changes; a challenging overall macroeconomic environment and a highly competitive retailing environment; changing consumer preferences, spending habits and demographics; demographics and other macroeconomic factors that may impact the level of spending for the types of merchandise sold by us; challenges in executing our omni-channel and transformation strategy, including our ability to establish and profitably maintain the appropriate mix of digital and physical presence in the markets we serve; our ability to successfully execute our store fleet optimization strategies, including our ability to achieve anticipated cost savings and to not exceed anticipated costs; our ability to execute on any strategic transactions and realize the benefits of any, partnerships, investments or divestitures; disruptions to our information technology systems, including but not limited to security breaches of systems protecting consumer and employee information or other types of cybercrimes or cybersecurity attacks; damage to our reputation in any aspect of our operations; the cost of labor, merchandise, logistical costs and other costs and expenses; potential supply chain disruption due to trade restrictions or otherwise, and other factors such as natural disasters, pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, political instability, labor disturbances, product recalls, financial or operational instability of suppliers or carriers, and other items; inflation and the related increases in costs of materials, labor and other costs; inefficient management of relationships and dependencies on third-party service providers; our ability to attract and retain qualified employees in all areas of the organization; unusual weather patterns and natural disasters, including the impact of climate change; uncertainty and disruptions in financial markets; volatility in the price of our common stock and its effect, and the effect of other factors, on our capital allocation strategy; changes to statutory, regulatory and other legal requirements or deemed noncompliance with such requirements; changes to accounting rules, regulations and tax laws, or new interpretations of existing accounting standards or tax laws; new, or developments in existing, litigation, claims or assessments; and a failure of our business partners to adhere to appropriate laws, regulations or standards. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update our forward-looking statements.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our investment securities and the ABL Facility. Our market risks at November 26, 2022 are similar to those disclosed in Item 7A of our 2021 Form 10-K.
 
As of November 26, 2022, our investments include cash and cash equivalents of approximately $153.5 million, restricted cash of $72.2 million, and long-term investments in auction rate securities of approximately $21.4 million at weighted average interest rates of 0.74%, 0.06%, and 4.35%, respectively. The book value of these investments is representative of their fair values.
 
Our senior unsecured notes have fixed interest rates and are not subject to interest rate risk. As of November 26, 2022, the fair value of the senior unsecured notes was $205.3 million, which is based on quoted prices in active markets, compared with the carrying value of approximately $1.030 billion. As of November 26, 2022, the carrying amount of the ABL Facility approximates fair value as interest charged is based on the current market rate.
 
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
(a)  Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 240.13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of November 26, 2022 (the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q). Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)  Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

In the ordinary course of business, management reviews its system of internal control over financial reporting and makes changes to its systems and processes to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include activities such as implementing new, more efficient systems and automating manual processes.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we implemented new general ledger, sales audit, accounts payable, and consolidation and reporting systems as part of our multi-year effort to upgrade and/or replace certain of our information systems. The implementation resulted in certain changes to the Registrant's processes and procedures related to general accounting, sales audit, and accounts payable, and financial reporting that have required the Registrant to effect certain modifications to its internal control over financial reporting. These changes to the Registrant's processes and procedures have been and will continue to be subjected to the Registrant's processes for evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Other than the system implementation noted above, the Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have determined that there have been no other changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter covered by this report identified in connection with the evaluation described above that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
A putative securities class action was filed on April 14, 2020 against our Company and three of our officers and/or directors (Mark Tritton (the Company's former President and Chief Executive Officer), Mary Winston (the Company’s former Interim Chief Executive Officer) and Robyn D’Elia (the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer)) in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (the "New Jersey federal court"). The case, which is captioned Vitiello v. Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-04240-MCA-MAH, asserts claims under §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of our securities from October 2, 2019 through February 11, 2020. The Complaint alleges that certain of our disclosures about financial performance and certain other public statements during the putative class period were materially false or misleading. A similar putative securities class action, asserting the same claims on behalf of the same putative class against the same defendants, was filed on April 30, 2020. That case, captioned Kirkland v. Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., et al., Case No. 1:20-cv-05339-MCA-MAH, is also pending in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey. On August 14, 2020, the court consolidated the two cases and appointed Kavin Bakhda as lead plaintiff pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (as consolidated, the "Securities Class Action"). Lead plaintiff and additional named plaintiff Richard Lipka filed an Amended Class Action Complaint on October 20, 2020, on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of the Company’s securities from September 4, 2019 through February 11, 2020. Defendants moved to dismiss the Amended Complaint on December 21, 2020.

After a mediation held in August 2021, a settlement in principle was reached between the Company and lead plaintiff in the Securities Class Action. The settlement has been executed and was preliminarily approved by the New Jersey Federal Court in February 2022. The court granted final approval to the settlement and dismissed the Securities Class Action on June 2, 2022. The Company had previously recorded a liability for the Securities Class Action, based on the agreed settlement amount and insurance coverage available and this amount was paid by the insurance company in the second fiscal quarter of 2022.

On July 10, 2020, the first of three related shareholder derivative actions was filed in the New Jersey federal court on behalf of our Company against various present and former directors and officers. The case, which is captioned Salu v. Tritton, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-08673-MCA-MAH (D.N.J.), asserts claims under §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and waste of corporate assets under state law arising from the events underlying the securities class actions described above and from our repurchases of our own shares during the class period pled in the securities cases. The two other derivative actions, which assert similar claims, are captioned Grooms v. Tritton, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-09610-SDW-RDW (D.N.J.) (filed July 29, 2020), and Mantia v. Fleming, et al., Case No. 2:20-cv-09763-MCA-MAH (D.N.J.) (filed July 31, 2020). On August 5, 2020, the court signed a stipulation by the parties in the Salu case to stay that action pending disposition of a motion to dismiss in the Securities Class Action, subject to various terms outlined in the stipulation. The parties in all three derivative cases have moved to consolidate them and to apply the Salu stay of proceedings to all three actions. The court granted the motion on October 14, 2020, but the stay was subsequently lifted. On January 4, 2022, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss this case.

On August 28, 2020, another related shareholder derivative action, captioned Schneider v. Tritton, et al., Index No. 516051/2020, was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Kings. The claims pled in the Schneider case are similar to those pled in the three federal derivative cases, except that the Schneider complaint does not plead claims under the Exchange Act. On September 21, 2020, the parties filed a stipulation seeking to stay that action pending disposition of a motion to dismiss in the securities class action, subject to various terms and conditions.

On June 11, 2021, an additional related derivative action was filed on behalf of the Company against certain present and former directors and officers. This Complaint is entitled Michael Anthony v Mark Tritton et. al., Index No. 514167/2021 and was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Kings County. The claims are essentially the same as in the other two derivative actions. On October 26, 2021, the court consolidated the Schneider and Anthony actions, and the plaintiffs subsequently filed a consolidated complaint. On January 10, 2022, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss this case.

The derivative cases were not included in the August 2021 settlement referred to above, but after mediation, a settlement in principle was reached in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The settlement has been executed and was preliminarily approved by the New York State Court in June 2022. The court granted final approval to the settlement on September 21, 2022 and the settlement amount has been paid by the Company’s insurer.

On August 23, 2022, a putative securities class action and shareholder derivative action was filed against the Company, Gustavo Arnal (the Company's former Chief Financial Officer), and certain third parties in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. The case, which is captioned Si v. Bed Bath & Beyond Corp., et al., Case No. 2:22-cv-02541, asserts claims of breach of fiduciary duty, negligent misrepresentation, and violations of §§ 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of our securities from March 25, 2022 through August 18, 2022. The Complaint alleges
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that certain of our disclosures about the Company's revenue and proposed divestments, as well as other disclosures made by certain of our investors about their holdings, during the putative class period were materially false or misleading. The Company is still evaluating the complaint, which is subject to amendment, but based on current knowledge the Company believes the claims are without merit. In November 2022 an amended complaint was filed which removed Mr. Arnal as a defendant, shortened the class period and reduced the claims against the Company.

While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of these matters, we do not believe that the final resolution will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results or liquidity. We are also a party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, which we do not believe to be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We may not be successful in implementing our transformative plan and we are considering all strategic alternatives, including restructuring or refinancing of our debt, seeking additional debt or equity capital, reducing or delaying our business activities and strategic initiatives, or selling assets, other strategic transactions and/or other measures, including obtaining relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

We are undertaking a number of actions to support our ongoing transformation, including but not limited to, cost cutting, lowering capital expenditures, and reducing our store footprint including related distribution centers. We will continue to seek reductions in rental obligations with landlords in our determination of the appropriate footprint. The timely achievement of our transformative plan as well as our ability to maintain an adequate level of liquidity are subject to various risks, some of which are outside of our control. We may not be successful in implementing our transformative plan or such initiatives may not be successful, which may adversely impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.

In addition, we continue to consider all strategic alternatives including restructuring or refinancing our debt, seeking additional debt or equity capital, reducing or delaying our business activities and strategic initiatives, or selling assets, other strategic transactions and/or other measures, including obtaining relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. We may not be able to successfully execute any strategic alternatives we are currently considering or any others, and our ability to do so could be adversely affected by numerous factors, including changes in the economic or business environment, financial market volatility and the performance of our business. We caution that trading in our securities is highly speculative and poses substantial risks relating to the potential of bankruptcy proceedings. Trading prices for our securities may bear little or no relationship to the actual recovery, if any, by holders of our securities in bankruptcy proceedings, if any.

Certain events of default have occurred under our Amended Credit Agreement, as a result of which loans outstanding thereunder have been accelerated, among other things, and our lenders may exercise remedies against the collateral securing our obligations under the Credit Facilities.

Our obligations under the ABL Facility and the FILO Facility are secured by first priority liens on substantially all assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, subject to customary exceptions. On or around January 13, 2023, certain events of default were triggered under our Credit Facilities as a result of our failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, among other things. As a result of the continuance of such events of default, on January 25, 2023, the administrative agent under the Amended Credit Agreement notified the Company that (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium and all fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum. Without access to our revolving credit facility, we may not have the necessary cash resources for our operations and we may not have the cash resources available to repay accelerated obligations following the notice of acceleration received on January 25, 2023, refinance such indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, or cash collateralize our letters of credit, and lenders under our Amended Credit Agreement may exercise remedies against the collateral securing our obligations thereunder, all of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. As of November 26, 2022, the Company had (i) $550.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the ABL Facility and $186.2 million of outstanding letters of credit issued thereunder and (ii) $375.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the FILO Facility.

Without giving effect to the notice of acceleration described above, our Amended Credit Agreement provides for a $1.130 billion asset-based revolving credit facility (which shall be automatically and permanently reduced to (i) $1.030 billion on March 1, 2023 and (ii) $1.000 billion on August 30, 2023) and a $375 million first-in-last-out term loan credit facility. Our borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility varies according to the Company’s inventory levels and credit card receivables, net of certain reserves, and the FILO Facility is subject to a borrowing base consisting of eligible credit card receivables, eligible inventory and eligible intellectual property. In the event of any decrease in the amount of or appraised value of these assets or upon the disposition of assets, our borrowing capacity under either the ABL Facility or the FILO Facility, would similarly
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decrease, which could adversely impact our business and liquidity. We have announced the closure of approximately 150 lower-producing Bed Bath & Beyond banner stores. As the closures are completed, we expect our borrowing capacity under both the ABL Facility and FILO Facility may decrease to the extent sales and cash flow levels decrease following such store closures. The ABL Facility and FILO Facility contain customary affirmative and negative covenants and certain restrictions on operations become applicable if our availability falls below certain thresholds. These covenants could impose significant operating and financial limitations and restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to enter into particular transactions such as asset sales and acquisitions, and to engage in other actions that we may believe are advisable or necessary for our business.

Our recurring losses and negative cash flow from operations, as well as current cash and liquidity projections, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Based on recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows from operations for the nine months ended November 26, 2022 as well as current cash and liquidity projections, we have concluded that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern and do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result if we do not continue as a going concern. You should not rely on our consolidated balance sheet as an indication of the amount of proceeds that would be available to satisfy claims of creditors, and potentially be available for distribution to shareholders, in the event of liquidation.

Our business would be adversely affected if we are unable to service our debt obligations.

We have incurred substantial indebtedness under our senior unsecured notes and the Amended Credit Agreement. Our ability to pay interest and principal when due, comply with debt covenants or repurchase the senior unsecured notes if a change of control occurs, will depend upon, among other things, sales and cash flow levels and other factors that affect our future financial and operating performance, including prevailing economic conditions and financial and business factors, many of which are beyond our control. Given the current economic environment, and ongoing challenges to our business, we may be unable to service our debt obligations, maintain compliance with the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the Amended Credit Agreement or comply with the other terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, which would among other things, result in an event of default under the Amended Credit Agreement. On or around January 13, 2023, certain events of default were triggered under our Credit Facilities as a result of our failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, among other things. As a result of the continuance of such events of default, on January 25, 2023, the administrative agent under the Amended Credit Agreement notified the Company that (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium and all fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum.

The principal sources of our liquidity are funds generated from operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement and supplier and vendor financing. We have incurred net losses in our most recently completed three fiscal years, including a net loss of $559.6 million for the fiscal year ended February 26, 2022. We may continue to incur net losses in future periods, which would adversely affect our business, financial condition and ability to service our debt obligations, and due to the risks inherent in our operations, our future net losses may be greater than our past net losses. Our ability to achieve our business and cash flow plans is based on a number of assumptions which involve significant judgments and estimates of future performance, borrowing capacity and credit availability, which cannot at all times be assured. Accordingly, there is no assurance that cash flows from operations and other internal and external sources of liquidity will at all times be sufficient for our cash requirements. If necessary, we may need to consider actions and steps to improve our cash position and mitigate any potential liquidity shortfall, such as modifying our business plan, pursuing additional financing to the extent available, reducing capital expenditures, pursuing and evaluating other alternatives and opportunities to obtain additional sources of liquidity and other potential actions to reduce costs. There can be no assurance that any of these actions would be successful, sufficient or available on favorable terms. Any inability to generate or obtain sufficient levels of liquidity to meet our cash requirements at the level and times needed would have a material adverse impact on our business and financial position.

If we become unable in the future to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our debt service requirements, we may be forced to take remedial actions such as restructuring or refinancing our debt; seeking additional debt or equity capital; reducing or delaying our business activities and strategic initiatives, selling assets, or other strategic transactions and/or measures, including obtaining relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. There can be no assurance that any such measures would be successful.

Our ability to obtain any additional financing or any refinancing of our debt, if needed at any time, depends upon many factors, including our existing level of indebtedness and restrictions in the agreements governing our indebtedness, historical business performance, financial projections, the value and sufficiency of collateral, prospects and creditworthiness, external economic
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conditions and general liquidity in the credit and capital markets. Any additional debt, equity or equity-linked financing may require modification of our existing debt agreements, which there is no assurance would be obtainable. Any additional financing or refinancing could also be extended only at higher costs and require us to satisfy more restrictive covenants, which could further limit or restrict our business and results of operations, or be dilutive to our stockholders.

We have experienced significant turnover in our senior management team and across our organization, and our failure to attract and retain qualified personnel, skilled workers and key officers could have an adverse effect on us.

We have recently experienced significant turnover in our senior management team and reductions in our workforce and have promoted employees to fill certain key roles and are conducting searches for additional key roles, including a permanent chief financial officer. Our business may be adversely affected by the transitions in our senior management team and reduction in workforce, and turnover at the senior management level may create instability within the Company, which could disrupt and impede our day-to-day operations, internal controls and our ability to fully implement our business plan and growth strategy. In addition, management transition inherently causes some loss of institutional knowledge, which can negatively affect strategy and execution, and our results of operations and financial condition could be negatively impacted as a result. Competition for key management personnel is intense. If we fail to successfully attract and appoint permanent replacements with the appropriate expertise, we could experience increased employee turnover and harm to our business, results of operations, cash flow and financial condition. The search for permanent replacements could also result in significant recruiting and relocation costs, as well as increased salary and benefit costs. Like most businesses, our employees are important to our success and we are dependent in part on our ability to retain the services of our key management, operational, compliance, finance, administrative and store associate personnel. In order to compete and implement our growth strategy, we must attract, retain, and motivate employees, and turnover of senior management, store closures and reductions in workforce may make it difficult to retain qualified and skilled employees.

Refer to Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 2021 Form 10-K, filed on April 21, 2022 with the SEC, and the information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our other reports and registration statements filed with the SEC.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Our purchases of our common stock during the third quarter of fiscal 2022 were as follows:
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly or Announced Plans Programs (1)
Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs (1) (2)
August 28, 2022 - September 24, 202297,500$9.32 97,500 $1,223,244,882 
September 25, 2022 - October 22, 2022222,400$7.86 222,400 $1,221,496,662 
October 23, 2022 - November 26, 20226,100$3.75 6,100 $1,221,473,764 
Total326,000$8.22 326,000 $1,221,473,764 
 
(1) Between December 2004 and April 2021, our Board of Directors authorized, through several share repurchase programs, the repurchase of $12.950 billion of our shares of common stock. We have authorization to make repurchases from time to time in the open market or through other parameters approved by the Board of Directors pursuant to existing rules and regulations. Shares purchased, as indicated in this table, include shares withheld to cover employee related taxes on vested restricted shares, restricted stock units and performance stock unit awards, as well as shares purchased pursuant to accelerated share repurchase agreements. Our share repurchase program could change, and any future share repurchases will be subject to the determination of the Board of Directors, based on an evaluation of our earnings, financial condition and requirements, business and market conditions and other factors, including the restrictions on share repurchases under our secured asset-based revolving credit facility.
(2) Excludes brokerage commissions paid by the Company, if any.
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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

The information set forth under Item 5 below is incorporated by reference herein to the extent applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

The information included in this Item 5 is provided in lieu of filing such information on a Current Report on Form 8-K under “Item 2.04 Triggering Events That Accelerate or Increase a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement.”

On January 25, 2023, the Company received a notice of acceleration and default interest (the “Notice”) from JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Notice provides that, as a result of the events of defaults that occurred on or around January 13, 2023 and are continuing, which were among other things due to the Company’s failure to prepay an overadvance and satisfy a financial covenant, the Administrative Agent has determined to exercise certain rights and remedies available pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement such that: (i) the principal amount of all outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities, together with accrued interest thereon, the FILO Applicable Premium and all fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any break funding payments) and other obligations of the Company accrued under the Amended Credit Agreement, are due and payable immediately, (ii) the Company is required, effective immediately, to cash collateralize letter of credit obligations under the Credit Facilities, and (iii) effective as of January 25, 2023, all outstanding loans and obligations under the Credit Facilities shall bear interest at an additional default rate of 2% per annum.

As of November 26, 2022, the Company had (i) $550.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the ABL Facility and $186.2 million of outstanding letters of credit issued thereunder and (ii) $375.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the FILO Facility.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
The exhibits to this Report are included herein. 
Exhibit No.Exhibit
3.1
3.2
4.1
10.1*
10.2*
31.1*
  
31.2*
  
32*
  
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
  
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
  
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
104
The cover page of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 26, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL (included within Exhibit 101 attachments)
________________
*Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  BED BATH & BEYOND INC.
  (Registrant)
   
Date: January 26, 2023 By: /s/ Laura Crossen
   Laura Crossen
   Interim Chief Financial Officer
   

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DRAFT EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of September [5], 2022, is made by and between Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”), and Laura Crossen (“Executive”). This Agreement shall govern the continued relationship between Executive and the Company, with the terms and conditions hereunder applicable from and after September [5], 2022 (the “Effective Date”); provided, however, that for all periods during which Executive was or will be employed by the Company or any of its Affiliates prior to the Effective Date or following the Interim CFO Term (as defined below), such employment shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the offer letter by and between Executive and the Company dated July 12, 2022 (the “Offer Letter”) and applicable Company plans and policies, including, without limitation, any applicable restricted covenants (which shall survive following the Effective Date for so long as necessary to give effect thereto). WHEREAS, Executive has been employed by the Company as Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer; WHEREAS, the Company now desires to continue to employ Executive as its Interim Chief Financial Officer (“Interim CFO”) effective as of the Effective Date until the end of the Interim CFO Term (as defined below) pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, Executive is willing and able to continue to be employed by the Company and desires to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals incorporated herein and the mutual covenants and promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby expressly acknowledged, the parties agree as follows: 1. Retention and Duties. (a) The Company hereby engages and employs Executive for the Interim CFO Term (as defined in Section 2) on the terms and conditions expressly set forth in this Agreement. Executive hereby accepts and agrees to such engagement and employment, on the terms and conditions expressly set forth in this Agreement. (b) During the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall serve as the Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, and shall perform such duties and have such responsibilities as are consistent with such position and as may from time to time be assigned to Executive by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). As Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, Executive shall report to the CEO. In addition, the CEO may from time to time, in his or her sole discretion, assign to Executive such other duties, authorities and responsibilities that are not inconsistent with Executive’s position as the Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, including without limitation, service as an officer and/or on the boards of directors and committees of one or more of the Company’s subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation. Exhibit 10.1 , ,


 
2 (c) Executive shall be located and perform her principal duties hereunder at the Company’s principal headquarters located in Union, New Jersey. Executive acknowledges and agrees that she will be expected to comply with Company policies regarding remote or hybrid work as Company may establish from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive agrees and acknowledges that significant travel may be part of the performance of her services hereunder. (d) During the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall devote her entire working time, attention, and energies to the Company and shall not be engaged in any other business activity, whether or not such business activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage, without the consent of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). While Executive serves as Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, the foregoing is not intended to restrict Executive’s ability to (i) serve on the boards of civic or charitable organizations, or (ii) serve on up to one (1) other board with the consent of the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof (subject in any event to compliance with the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines); provided, that the foregoing activities are not competitive with the business of the Company and do not interfere or conflict with Executive’s duties and obligations on behalf of the Company or create a potential business or fiduciary conflict of interest. Executive agrees to use her best efforts to perform her duties and responsibilities within, and agrees to abide by, the Company’s written general employment policies and practices and such other reasonable policies, practices and restrictions as the Company shall from time to time establish and maintain for its executives, including, without limitation, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Policy of Ethical Standards for Business Conduct. 2. Interim CFO Term. The “Interim CFO Term” shall be the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending at such time as Executive is removed from the position of Interim Chief Financial Officer by the Company in its sole discretion, unless Executive’s employment with the Company terminates earlier pursuant to Section 5. Executive hereby agrees and acknowledges that the Company can, at any time and in its sole discretion, remove Executive from the position of Interim Chief Financial Officer at any time and return Executive to the position of Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Offer Letter, without any further action by Executive. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Executive’s employment with the Company shall be “at will.” 3. Compensation and Reimbursement of Expenses. (a) Base Salary. During the Interim CFO Term, Executive’s annual base salary (the “Base Salary”) shall be $712,500, payable in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices in effect from time to time and subject to all applicable taxes and withholdings, but no less frequently than in semi-monthly installments. The Base Salary may be adjusted by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) in its sole discretion. The parties acknowledge and agree that a portion of Executive’s Base Salary shall constitute consideration for Executive’s compliance with the restrictions and covenants set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement. (b) Annual Bonus. Beginning with respect to fiscal year 2022 and for each completed fiscal year thereafter during the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall be eligible to receive, with


 
3 respect to periods from and after the Effective Date, an annual cash performance bonus (the “Annual Bonus”), with a target Annual Bonus opportunity equal to seventy percent (70%) of her Base Salary; provided, that the Annual Bonus with respect to any partial fiscal year during the Interim CFO Term shall be prorated for the portion of such fiscal year during which Executive was employed by the Company as the Interim Chief Financial Officer (it being understood that Executive will also be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus payment with respect to the applicable bonus plan, and terms and conditions related thereto, in which she participated in such fiscal year prior to or following the Interim CFO Term, prorated for the portion of such fiscal year prior to the Effective Date or following the end of the Interim CFO Term, if applicable, during which she served as Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, for the Company). The Annual Bonus earned, if any, with respect to a fiscal year will be subject to the performance of Executive and the Company during such year, relative to performance goals established for such fiscal year by the Compensation Committee, and may, for the avoidance of doubt, be less than the target Annual Bonus opportunity with respect to such year. The Compensation Committee shall determine the level of attainment of performance goals and the amount of the Annual Bonus following the end of each fiscal year, and the Company shall pay the Annual Bonus, to the extent payable in accordance with this Section 3(b), on or before the date that is two and one-half (2½) months following the end of the fiscal year with respect to which it is earned, provided that Executive’s employment with the Company has not terminated on or prior to such date (except as expressly provided in Section 5(c) below). (c) Reimbursement of Business Expenses. Executive is authorized to incur reasonable expenses in carrying out her duties hereunder and shall, upon receipt by the Company of proper documentation with respect thereto (setting forth the amount, business purpose and establishing payment) be reimbursed for all such reasonable business expenses incurred during the Interim CFO Term, subject to the Company’s written expense reimbursement policies and any written pre-approval policies in effect from time to time. 4. Employee Benefits. (a) Company Employee Benefit Plans. During the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall be provided the opportunity to participate in all standard employee benefit programs made available by the Company to the Company’s senior executive employees generally, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such plans, including the eligibility and participation provisions of such plans and programs, as such plans or programs may be in effect from time to time. The Company reserves the right to amend any employee benefit plan, policy, program or arrangement from time to time, or to terminate such plan, policy, program or arrangement, consistent with the terms thereof at any time and for any reason without providing Executive with notice. (b) Vacation and Other Leave. During the Interim CFO Term, and without duplication of benefits payable in respect of periods of Executive’s employment by the Company prior to or following the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall be entitled to take time off consistent with our Flexible Time Off Policy, or similar policy that may be in effect from time to time. Executive shall also be eligible for all other holiday and leave pay generally available to other executives of the Company.


 
4 5. Termination of Employment. (a) Termination by the Company; Termination Due to Death. Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Interim CFO Term, may be terminated by the Company immediately upon notice to Executive for an involuntary termination of employment for Cause (as defined in Section 5(f)(ii)), without Cause or due to Executive’s Disability (as defined in Section 5(f)(iii)). Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Interim CFO Term, shall automatically terminate upon Executive’s death. (b) Termination by Executive. Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Interim CFO Term, may be terminated by Executive for any reason with no less than thirty (30) calendar days’ advance written notice to the Company. (c) Benefits Upon Termination. If Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated during the Interim CFO Term for any reason by the Company or by Executive, the Company shall have no further obligation to make or provide to Executive, and Executive shall have no further right to receive or obtain from the Company, any payments or benefits except as follows: (i) Any Termination. The Company shall pay Executive (or, in the event of her death, Executive’s estate) any Accrued Obligations (as defined in Section 5(f)(i)) within the thirty (30) day period (or such earlier or later period as required by law or the applicable governing documents) following the date Executive’s employment terminates (the “Separation Date”), and Executive shall receive any vested accrued benefits for which Executive remains eligible under the Company’s employee welfare benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, payable according to the terms of such plans. (ii) Without Cause; For Good Reason. If Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated during the Interim CFO Period as a result of an involuntary termination by the Company without Cause or due to Executive’s resignation for Good Reason (and, in either case, conditions for a Cause termination do not otherwise exist), then, in addition to the amounts payable under Section 5(c)(i), subject to Executive’s execution, delivery, and non-revocation of the general release described in Section 5(e) (the “General Release”) on the timing and terms contemplated in Section 5(e) and the other conditions and limitations herein, the Company shall pay or provide Executive with the following benefits: (A) Cash severance equal to, in the aggregate, one (1) times the sum of (x) Executive’s Base Salary (at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Separation Date), and (y) Executive’s target Annual Bonus (at the rate in effect with respect to the fiscal year in which the Separation Date occurs), subject to all applicable taxes and withholdings (collectively, the “Severance Payment”), payable in substantially equal installments over the twelve (12) months following the Separation Date in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll payment schedule; provided, that no installment or portion of the Severance Payment shall be payable or paid prior to the expiration of the applicable revocation period for the General Release; and provided further, that if the Severance Payment is subject to Section 409A (as


 
5 defined in Section 5(f)(v)) and the timing of Executive’s execution and delivery of the General Release could affect the calendar year in which any amount of the Severance Payment is paid because the Separation Date occurred toward the end of a calendar year, then no portion of the Severance Payment shall be paid until the Company’s first payroll payment date in the year following the year in which the Separation Date occurs, and any amount that is not paid prior to such date due to such restriction shall be paid (subject to the applicable conditions) along with the installment scheduled to be paid on that date; and (B) Any earned but unpaid Annual Bonus for a fiscal year ending prior to the fiscal year in which the Separation Date occurs, which will be paid when otherwise payable under Section 3(b) even though Executive’s employment had terminated on or prior to that date, or, if later, and to the extent consistent with Section 409A, as soon as reasonably practicable following the expiration of the applicable revocation period for the General Release. (C) If Executive elects continued health coverage pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”), Executive will only be responsible for paying a portion of the COBRA premium that is equal to Executive’s contribution rate in effect immediately prior to the Separation Date for Executive’s applicable Medical, Dental, and Vision coverage under the Company’s group health plan for herself, her spouse, and her dependents for the first fifty-two (52) weeks of COBRA. If Executive elects COBRA and does not pay the applicable portion of the COBRA premium within the time frame stipulated under COBRA, Executive’s coverage will be cancelled beginning after the period covered by the last COBRA premium paid, subject to the terms of the governing documents for the applicable group health plan, and all costs incurred will be the responsibility of Executive. Following the aforementioned fifty-two (52)-week period, any continued health coverage pursuant to COBRA shall solely be at Executive’s cost. (d) Cooperation Upon Termination. Upon Executive’s termination of employment for any reason, Executive shall cooperate as reasonably requested by the Board to effect an orderly transition. (e) Release; No Other Severance Benefits. (i) This Section 5(e) shall apply notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement to the contrary. As a condition precedent to any Company obligation pursuant to Section 5(c)(ii) (collectively, the “Severance Benefits”), Executive shall provide the Company with a valid, executed General Release in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (as reasonably revised by the Company to comply with applicable law changes or interpretations or as otherwise necessary to ensure or bolster enforceability or tax effectiveness), and not revoke such General Release prior to the expiration of any revocation rights afforded under applicable law. The Company shall provide Executive with the General Release prior to the Separation Date, and Executive must deliver the executed General Release to the Company within twenty-one (21) calendar days (or, if


 
6 greater, the minimum period required by applicable law) after the Separation Date, failing which Executive will forfeit all rights to the Severance Benefits. (ii) Executive agrees that the Severance Benefits shall be in lieu of any other severance benefit or other right or remedy to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under the Company’s plans, policies or programs in effect on the Effective Date or thereafter except to the extent expressly agreed in writing by the Company and Executive; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, upon a termination of Executive’s employment, any equity awards held by her will be treated in accordance with the terms of the 2012 Plan or 2018 Plan, or any successor plan, as applicable, and the award agreements governing such awards. Executive acknowledges and agrees that her right to receive the Severance Benefits shall automatically terminate in the event Executive breaches any provision of Section 6, the General Release or the Confidentiality and Restrictive Covenant Agreement by and between Executive and the Company dated July 12, 2022 (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), or she receives payment for services as an employee (for which Executive will receive a W-2 tax form) or a contingent worker (for which Executive will receive a 1099 tax form) from the Company or another entity or person (“Other Compensation”). Executive understands and agrees that Executive must inform the Company if she will be receiving Other Compensation immediately by sending written notice to the Company’s Chief People and Culture Officer. (iii) For the avoidance of doubt, Executive agrees that in the event the Company removes Executive from the position of Interim Chief Financial Officer and returns Executive to the position of Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Offer Letter, that Executive shall not be entitled to the Severance Benefits. (f) Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement: (i) “Accrued Obligations” means (A) any Base Salary that had accrued but had not been paid (including any amount for accrued and unused vacation time payable in accordance with Section 4(d) or applicable law) on or before the Separation Date, (B) any reimbursement due to Executive pursuant to Sections 3 or 4 for expenses incurred by Executive on or before the Separation Date and (C) any other vested benefits or vested amounts due and owed to Executive under the terms of any plan, program or arrangement of the Company. (ii) “Cause” means (A) Executive’s indictment for or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or commission of an act involving moral turpitude; (B) Executive’s commission of fraud, theft, embezzlement, self-dealing, misappropriation or other malfeasance against the business of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates (individually, a “Company Group Member” and collectively, the “Company Group”); (C) Executive’s indictment for or plea of nolo contendere to any serious offense that results in or would reasonably be expected to result in material financial harm, materially negative publicity or other material harm to any Company Group Member; (D) Executive’s failure to perform any material aspect of her lawful duties or responsibilities for the Company or the Company Group (other than by reason of Disability), and if curable, fails to cure, in all material aspects, within thirty


 
7 (30) calendar days after receiving written notice from the Company identifying such failure; (E) Executive’s failure to comply with any lawful written policy of the Company (including, without limitation, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines or Policy of Ethical Standards for Business Conduct) or reasonable directive of the CEO or the Board, and in either case, if curable, fails to cure, in all material aspects, within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving written notice from the Company identifying such failure; (F) Executive’s commission of acts or omissions constituting gross negligence or gross misconduct in the performance of any aspect of her lawful duties or responsibilities; (G) Executive’s breach of any fiduciary duty owed to the Company Group; (H) Executive’s violation or breach of any Restrictive Covenant (as defined in Section 7(a)) or any material term of the Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 7(b) hereof), and, if curable, fails to cure such violation or breach within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving written notice from the Company identifying such violation or breach; or (I) Executive’s commission of any act or omission that damages or is reasonably likely to damage the financial condition or business of the Company or materially damages or is reasonably likely to materially damage the reputation, public image, goodwill, assets or prospects of the Company. In addition, Executive’s employment shall be deemed to have terminated for “Cause” if, on the date Executive’s employment terminates, facts and circumstances exist that would have justified a termination for Cause, even if such facts and circumstances are discovered following such termination. (iii) “Disability” means a physical or mental impairment that renders Executive unable to perform the essential functions of her employment with the Company, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Company, for more than ninety (90) calendar days, whether consecutive or not consecutive, in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case that longer period would apply. (iv) “Good Reason” means, subject to Section 11(b), without Executive’s written consent, (A) a material reduction in the Base Salary, other than a reduction of less than ten percent (10%) in connection with a comparable decrease applicable to all senior executives of the Company; or (B) a requirement by the Company that Executive relocate her primary place of employment more than thirty-five (35) miles from its location as of the Effective Date; provided, in each case, that Executive has given the Company written notice detailing the specific circumstances alleged to constitute Good Reason within sixty (60) calendar days after the first occurrence of such circumstances, and the Company shall have thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of such notice to cure such circumstances in all material respects; provided further, that no termination due to Good Reason shall occur after the one-hundred twentieth (120th) calendar day following the first occurrence of any grounds for Good Reason. (v) “Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and the regulations, rules and other guidance promulgated thereunder. (g) Officer/Board/Committee Resignations. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive will be deemed to have resigned, without any further action


 
8 by Executive, from any and all positions (including, but not limited to, any officer and/or director positions or positions as a fiduciary of any of the Company Group’s employee benefit plans) that Executive, immediately prior to such termination, (i) held within the Company Group and (ii) held with any other entities at the direction of, or as a result of Executive’s affiliation with, the Company Group. If, for any reason, this Section 5(g) is deemed to be insufficient to effectuate such resignations, then Executive will, upon the Company’s request, execute any documents or instruments that the Company may deem necessary or desirable to effectuate such resignations. (h) Section 409A. (i) It is intended that any amounts payable under this Agreement shall be exempt from and avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest under Section 409A to the fullest extent permissible under applicable law; provided that if any such amount is or becomes subject to the requirements of Section 409A, it is intended that those amounts shall comply with such requirements. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted consistent with that intent. In furtherance of that intent, if payment or provision of any amount or benefit hereunder that is subject to Section 409A at the time specified herein would subject such amount or benefit to any additional tax under Section 409A, the payment or provision of such amount or benefit shall be postponed to the earliest commencement date on which the payment or provision of such amount or benefit could be made without incurring such additional tax. In no event, however, shall the Company be liable for any tax, interest or penalty imposed on Executive under Section 409A or any damages for failing to comply with Section 409A. (ii) A termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of this Agreement providing for the payment of any amounts or benefits upon or following a termination of employment that are considered “nonqualified deferred compensation” under Section 409A unless such termination is also a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A and, for purposes of any such provision of this Agreement, references to a “termination,” “termination of employment” or like terms shall mean “separation from service.” If Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(i) as of the Separation Date, Executive shall not be entitled to any payment or benefit pursuant to this Agreement that constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A and that is payable upon a separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A) until the earlier of (A) the date which is six (6) months after her separation from service for any reason other than death, or (B) the date of Executive’s death; provided that this paragraph shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest pursuant to Section 409A. Any amounts otherwise payable to Executive upon or in the six (6) month period following Executive’s separation from service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 5(h)(ii) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in any event within thirty (30) calendar days) after the date that is six (6) months after Executive’s separation from service (provided that in the event of Executive’s death after such separation from service but prior to payment, then such payment shall be made as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) calendar days, after the date of Executive’s death).


 
9 (iii) Any reimbursement payment or in-kind benefit due to Executive pursuant to Sections 3 or 4, to the extent that such reimbursements or in-kind benefits are taxable to her, shall be paid on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the related expense was incurred. Executive agrees to provide prompt notice to the Company of any such expenses (and any other documentation that the Company may reasonably require to substantiate such expenses) in order to facilitate the Company’s timely reimbursement of the same. Reimbursements and in-kind benefits pursuant to Sections 3 or 4 are not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit and the amount of such benefits that Executive receives in one taxable year shall not affect the amount of such reimbursements or benefits that Executive receives in any other taxable year. (iv) For purposes of Section 409A, Executive’s right to receive any installment payments hereunder shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate and distinct payments. Whenever a payment under this Agreement specifies a payment period with reference to a number of days (e.g., payment shall be made within thirty (30) calendar days following the Separation Date), the actual date of payment within the specified period shall be within the sole discretion of the Company. (i) Section 280G. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that any compensation, payment or distribution by the Company and all affiliates to or for the benefit of Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise, including but not limited to the acceleration of the exercisability and/or vesting of any equity awards (the “Severance Amounts”), would, but for this Section 5(i), constitute an “excess parachute payment” as defined in Section 280G of the Code, the following provisions shall apply: (A) if the Severance Amounts, reduced by the sum of (I) the Excise Tax (as defined below) and (II) the total of the federal, state, and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive on the amount of the Severance Amounts which are in excess of the Threshold Amount (as defined below), are greater than or equal to the Threshold Amount, Executive shall be entitled to the full benefits payable under this Agreement, and (ii) if the Threshold Amount is less than (A) the Severance Amounts, but greater than (B) the Severance Amounts reduced by the sum of (1) the Excise Tax and (2) the total of the federal, state, and local income and employment taxes on the amount of the Severance Amounts which are in excess of the Threshold Amount, then the benefits payable under this Agreement shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent necessary so that the maximum Severance Amounts shall not exceed the Threshold Amount. For the purposes of this Section 5(i), “Threshold Amount” shall mean three (3) times Executive’s “base amount” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder less one dollar ($1.00), and “Excise Tax” shall mean the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, and any interest or penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such excise tax. The determination as to which of the alternative provisions of this Section 5(i) shall apply to Executive shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting firm selected by the Company or one of its affiliates (the “Accounting Firm”). For purposes of determining which of the alternative provisions of this Section 5(i) shall apply, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation applicable to individuals for the calendar year in which the determination is to be made, and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rates of individual taxation in the state and locality of Executive’s residence on the Separation Date, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. Any


 
10 determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent fraud or manifest error. In addition, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event any payments are to be reduced, the reduction shall take place in a manner that produces the greatest economic advantage to Executive (and if reduction of two or more payments produce the same economic advantage they shall be reduced proportionally) but taking into account, as applicable, compliance with Section 409A. In no event shall the Company be liable or responsible for any Excise Tax imposed on Executive; provided, however, that this Section 5(i) shall not be construed to limit the remedies available to Executive in the event that Executive becomes subject to any Excise Tax, in a material amount, as a result of any fraud or error by the Accounting Firm. 6. Restrictive Covenants. (a) Non-Disclosure and Non-Use of Confidential Information. (i) Executive shall not use or disclose to any individual or natural person, partnership (including a limited liability partnership), corporation, limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization or governmental authority (each, a “Person”), either during her employment with the Company, the Interim CFO Term or thereafter, any Confidential Information (as defined below) of which Executive is or becomes aware, whether or not such information is developed by her, for any reason or purpose whatsoever, nor shall she make use of any of the Confidential Information for her own purposes or for the benefit of any Person except for the Company Group, except (A) to the extent that such disclosure or use is directly related to and required by Executive’s performance in good faith of duties assigned to Executive by the Company or (B) to the extent required to do so by a law or legal process, including a court of competent jurisdiction. Executive shall not modify, reverse engineer, decompile, create other works from or disassemble any software programs contained in the Confidential Information of the Company unless permitted in writing by the Company. Executive will, at the sole expense of the Company, take all reasonable steps to safeguard Confidential Information and to protect it against disclosure, misuse, espionage, loss and theft. (ii) For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means information that is not generally known to the public and that is used, developed or obtained by any Company Group Member in connection with its business, including, but not limited to, information, observations and data obtained by Executive during her employment with the Company (including the Interim CFO Term) concerning (A) the business or affairs of the Company Group (or any predecessor thereof) and (B) products, services, fees, costs, pricing structures, analyses, drawings, photographs and reports, computer software (including operating systems, applications and program listings), data bases, accounting and business methods, inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), customers and clients and customer and client lists, information on current and prospective independent sales agents, software vendors or partners and sponsor banks, all technology and trade secrets, and all similar and related information in whatever form. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date Executive proposes


 
11 to disclose or use such information (except where such public disclosure was made by Executive without authorization). (iii) For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(a) does not prohibit or restrict Executive (or Executive’s attorney) from responding to any inquiry about this Agreement or its underlying facts and circumstances by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or any other self-regulatory organization or governmental entity, or making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of federal law or regulation. Executive understands and acknowledges that she does not need the prior authorization of the Company to make any such reports or disclosures and that she is not required to notify the Company that she has made such reports or disclosures. (iv) Under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, Executive shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is (A) made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Further, an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the employer's trade secrets to the attorney and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding if the individual: (x) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (y) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary and for the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall preclude the Company from disclosing the existence and/or terms and conditions of this Agreement, including without limitation, to the extent required by applicable law (including, without limitation, under applicable securities laws) or by judicial or administrative process. (b) Intellectual Property Rights. (i) Executive hereby assigns, transfers and conveys to the Company all of Executive’s right, title and interest in and to all Work Product (as defined below). Executive agrees that all Work Product belongs in all instances to the Company. Executive will promptly disclose such Work Product to the Company and perform all actions reasonably requested by the Company (whether during or after the Interim CFO Term) to establish and confirm the Company’s ownership of such Work Product (including, without limitation, the execution and delivery of assignments, consents, powers of attorney and other instruments) and to provide reasonable assistance to the Company (whether during or after the Interim CFO Term) in connection with the prosecution of any applications for patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks or reissues thereof or in the prosecution or defense of interferences relating to any Work Product. Executive recognizes and agrees that the Work Product, to the extent copyrightable, constitutes works for hire under the copyright laws of the United States. (ii) For purposes of this Agreement, “Work Product” means all inventions, innovations, improvements, technical information, systems, software developments,


 
12 methods, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, service marks, trademarks, trade names, trade dress, logos and all similar or related information (whether patentable or unpatentable) which relates to the actual or anticipated business, operations, research and development of existing or future products or services of the Company Group and which are conceived, developed or made by Executive (whether or not during usual business hours and whether or not alone or in conjunction with any other Person) during the Executive’s employment with the Company (including the Interim CFO Term) together with all patent applications, letters patent, trademark, trade name and service mark applications or registrations, copyrights and reissues thereof that may be granted for or upon any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Work Product” shall not include the patents and other assets set forth on Exhibit B hereto. Executive hereby represents and warrants that the patents and other assets owned by Executive set forth on Exhibit B are not related in any way to the Company Group, except as stated therein. (c) Non-Competition. During the Interim CFO Term and for twelve (12) months following the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, whether or not Executive is entitled to severance (the “Restricted Period”), Executive shall not, and shall cause her controlled affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, through or in association with any third party, engage or be interested in any Competitive Business in the United States as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, agent, broker, partner, individual proprietor, lender, consultant or in any other capacity (provided, that nothing herein contained will prevent Executive from owning less than one percent (1%) of any class of equity or debt securities of any publicly traded company). For purposes of this Agreement, “Competitive Business” means (i) any business or enterprise that includes the operation of any retail store which utilizes (or intends to utilize) more than thirty percent (30%) of the selling space of the store for the sale of any combination of: giftware; housewares; linens and domestics; home furnishings; and/or health and beauty care products; and/or products for infants and young children (including, without limitation, cribs and juvenile furniture, toys and games, infant’s and young children’s clothing, strollers, car seats, carriers, bedding, bath and safety accessories, and feeding and eating accessories); and/or (ii) any business or enterprise that includes the operation of any non-traditional retail format (such as, but not limited to, any online, internet, catalog or television format) which allocates (or intends to allocate) more than thirty percent (30%) of such format’s listing space or time slots to the sale of any combination of: giftware; housewares; linens and domestics; home furnishings; and/or health and beauty care products; and/or products for infants and young children (including, without limitation, cribs and juvenile furniture, toys and games, infant’s and young children’s clothing, strollers, car seats, carriers, bedding, bath and safety accessories, and feeding and eating accessories); and/or (iii) any other material business or enterprise of the Company Group. (d) Non-Solicitation and Non-Interference. During the Restricted Period, Executive shall not, and shall cause her controlled affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, through or in association with any third party, (i) call on, solicit or service, engage or contract with or take any action which may interfere with, impair, subvert, disrupt or alter the relationship, contractual or otherwise, between any Company Group Member and any current or prospective customer, supplier, distributor, developer, service provider, licensor or licensee, or other material business relation of such Company Group Member, (ii) solicit, induce, recruit or encourage any employees of or consultants to the Company Group to terminate their relationship with the Company Group or take away or hire such employees or consultants, (iii) divert or take away the business or


 
13 patronage (with respect to products or services of the kind or type developed, produced, marketed, furnished or sold by the Company Group) of any of the clients, customers or accounts, or prospective clients, customers or accounts, of the Company Group or (iv) attempt to do any of the foregoing, either for Executive’s own purposes or for any other third party. (e) Non-Disparagement. Executive shall not, in any manner, directly or indirectly, make any oral or written statement to any Person that disparages or places any Company Group Member or any of their respective officers, shareholders, members or advisors, any member of the Board, or any agents or others with whom the Company has business relationships, in a false or negative light; provided, however, that Executive shall not be required to make any untruthful statement or to violate any law. 7. Acknowledgment and Enforcement of Covenants; Representations. (a) Acknowledgment. Executive acknowledges that she has become familiar, or will become familiar with the Company Group Members’ trade secrets and with other confidential and proprietary information concerning the Company Group Members and their respective predecessors, successors, customers and suppliers, and that her services are of special, unique and extraordinary value to the Company. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company would not enter into this Agreement, providing for compensation and other benefits to Executive on the terms and conditions set forth herein, but for Executive’s agreements herein (including those set forth in Section 6). Furthermore, Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company will be providing Executive with additional special knowledge after the Effective Date, with such special knowledge to include additional Confidential Information and trade secrets. Executive agrees that the covenants set forth in Section 6 (collectively, the “Restrictive Covenants”) are reasonable and necessary to protect the Company Group’s trade secrets and other Confidential Information, proprietary information, good will, stable workforce and customer relations. (b) Representations. (i) Without limiting the generality of Executive’s agreement with the provisions of Section 7(a), Executive (A) represents that she is familiar with and has carefully considered the Restrictive Covenants; (B) represents that she is fully aware of her obligations hereunder; (C) agrees to the reasonableness of the length of time, scope and geographic coverage, as applicable, of the Restrictive Covenants; and (D) agrees that the Restrictive Covenants will continue in effect for the applicable periods set forth above regardless of whether Executive is then entitled to receive severance pay or benefits from the Company. Executive understands that the Restrictive Covenants may limit her ability to earn a livelihood in a business similar to the business of the Company Group, but she nevertheless believes that she has received and will receive sufficient consideration and other benefits as an employee of the Company and as otherwise provided hereunder or as described in the recitals hereto to clearly justify such restrictions which, in any event (given her education, skills and ability), Executive does not believe would prevent her from otherwise earning a living. Executive agrees that the Restrictive Covenants do not confer a benefit upon the Company disproportionate to the detriment of Executive.


 
14 (ii) Executive hereby represents and warrants to the Company that: (A) the information that Executive provided to the Company regarding her background is truthful and accurate; (B) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by Executive of her duties hereunder do not and shall not constitute a breach of, conflict with, or otherwise contravene or cause a default under, the terms of any other agreement or policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound or any judgment, order or decree to which Executive is subject; (C) Executive has no information (including, without limitation, confidential information and trade secrets) relating to any other person or entity that would prevent Executive under the terms of any other agreement or arrangement from entering into this Agreement or carrying out her duties hereunder, or would give rise to a violation of such other agreement or arrangement; (D) Executive is not bound by any employment, consulting, non-competition, confidentiality, trade secret or similar agreement (other than this Agreement) with any other person or entity that would prevent Executive under the terms of any other agreement or arrangement from entering into this Agreement or carrying out her duties hereunder, or would give rise to a violation of such other agreement or arrangement; (E) Executive is not currently and has never been the subject of any allegation or complaint of harassment, discrimination, retaliation, or sexual or other misconduct in connection with any prior employment or otherwise, and has never been a party to any settlement agreement or nondisclosure agreement relating to such matters; and (F) Executive understands the Company will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the representations and warranties of Executive set forth herein and Executive consents to such reliance. (c) Enforcement. Executive agrees that a breach by Executive of any of the Restrictive Covenants may cause immediate and irreparable harm to the Company or another Company Group Member that would be difficult or impossible to measure, and that damages to the Company or the Company Group Member for any such injury may therefore be an inadequate remedy for any such breach. Therefore, Executive agrees that in the event of any breach or threatened breach of any provision of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company shall be entitled, in addition to and without limitation upon all other remedies the Company may have under this Agreement at law or otherwise, to seek to obtain from any court of competent jurisdiction specific performance, injunctive relief and/or other appropriate relief (without posting any bond or deposit) in order to enforce or prevent any violations of the Restrictive Covenants, or require Executive to account for and pay over to the Company all compensation, profits, moneys, accruals, increments or other benefits derived from or received as a result of any transactions constituting a breach of the Restrictive Covenants if and when final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction is so entered against Executive. (d) Severability. If, at the time of enforcement of the Restrictive Covenants, a court or arbitrator holds that the Restrictive Covenants are unreasonable under the circumstances then existing, the parties agree that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted for the stated period, scope or area determined to be reasonable under the circumstances by such court or arbitrator, as applicable. Executive covenants and agrees that Executive shall not assert as a defense to any action seeking enforcement of the Restrictive Covenants (including an action seeking injunctive relief) that such provisions are not enforceable due to lack of sufficient consideration received by Executive.


 
15 (e) Tolling. In the event of any violation of the provisions of Section 6, Executive acknowledges and agrees that the post-termination restrictions contained in Section 6 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the period of such violation, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the running of the applicable post-termination restriction period shall be tolled during any period of such violation. (f) Survival of Provisions. The obligations contained in Sections 6, 7, 9, 10 and 11 hereof shall survive any termination of Executive’s employment with the Company and shall be fully enforceable thereafter. 8. Withholding Taxes/Authorized Deductions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company may withhold (or cause to be withheld) from any amounts otherwise due or payable under or pursuant to this Agreement such federal, state and local income, social security, employment or other taxes as may be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation, and make such deductions as may be applicable pursuant to the Company’s policies and employee benefit plans. 9. Cooperation. During and after the Interim CFO Term, Executive shall cooperate fully with any investigation or inquiry by the Company, or any governmental or regulatory agency or body concerning the Company or any other member of the Company Group; provided, that the Company shall reimburse Executive’s reasonable expenses incurred in providing such cooperation subject to Executive’s delivery of written notice to the Company prior to the time such expenses are incurred. 10. Clawback. To the extent required by applicable law or regulation, any applicable stock exchange listing standards or any clawback policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, regulation or stock exchange listing standards, or to comport with good corporate governance practices, the Annual Bonus and any other incentive compensation granted to Executive (whether pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise) shall be subject to the provisions of any applicable clawback policies or procedures, which may provide for forfeiture and/or recoupment of such amounts paid or payable under this Agreement or otherwise. 11. Miscellaneous. (a) Insurance. The Company may, at its option and for its benefit, obtain insurance with respect to Executive’s death, disability or injury. Executive agrees to submit to such physical examinations and supply such information as may be reasonably required in order to permit the Company to obtain such insurance. (b) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. Notwithstanding anything herein or otherwise to the contrary, Executive agrees and acknowledges that all compensation and benefits provided to Executive by the Company, whether under this Agreement or otherwise, shall be subject to all applicable requirements under law or regulation, including without limitation, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, and any actions taken by the Company to comply with any such laws or regulations shall not be a breach


 
16 of this Agreement or constitute Good Reason under this Agreement or any other agreements between the Company and Executive. (c) Consent to Jurisdiction. All actions or proceedings arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be tried and litigated only in the New York State or Federal courts located in the County of New York, State of New York. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such action or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may seek injunctive or equitable relief to enforce the terms of this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction. (d) Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Agreement. (e) Severability. It is the desire and intent of the parties hereto that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable under applicable law, such provision, as to such jurisdiction, shall be ineffective without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. (f) Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement, along with the Confidentiality Agreement embodies the entire agreement of the parties hereto respecting the matters within its scope during the Interim CFO Term and, except as expressly contemplated herein, supersedes all prior agreements (including, without limitation, any offer letters (including the Offer Letter), term sheets and correspondence relating thereto), whether written or oral, that directly or indirectly bear upon the subject matter hereof during the Interim CFO Term, provided that, the terms and conditions of the Offer Letter shall continue to govern any period of the Executive’s employment with the Company that does not take place during the Interim CFO Term. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or changed (in whole or in part), except by written agreement executed by both of the parties hereto. (g) Offsets. To the extent not prohibited under applicable law, the Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, has the right to set off (or cause to be set off) any amounts otherwise due to Executive from the Company in satisfaction of any repayment obligation of Executive under this Agreement or otherwise, provided that any such amounts are exempt from, or set off in a manner intended to comply with, the requirements of Section 409A. (h) Waiver. No waiver of any of any provision of this Agreement will constitute or be deemed to constitute a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, nor will any such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided in a writing executed by the party against whom it is sought to be enforced. (i) Successors and Assigns. Neither party hereto may assign its rights or delegate its duties hereunder, except that the Company may assign its rights hereunder to any person that (i) acquires substantially all of the business and assets of the Company (whether by merger,


 
17 consolidation, purchase of assets or other acquisition transaction), and (ii) agrees in writing to assume the obligations of the Company hereunder. This Agreement shall be binding on the successors and assigns of the Company. Nothing in this Agreement shall create, or be deemed to create, any third party beneficiary rights in any Person, including, without limitation, any employee of the Company, other than Executive. (j) Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered or when sent by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If to the Company, at: Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 650 Liberty Avenue Union, NJ 07083 Attention: Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary If to Executive, at: Executive’s home address on file with the Company Either party hereto may change its or her address for the purpose of this paragraph by written notice similarly given. (k) Legal Counsel; Mutual Drafting. Each party recognizes that this is a legally binding contract and acknowledges and agrees that they have had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel of their choice. Each party has cooperated in the drafting, negotiation and preparation of this Agreement. Hence, in any construction to be made of this Agreement, the same shall not be construed against either party on the basis of that party being the drafter of such language. Executive agrees and acknowledges that she has read and understands this Agreement, is entering into it freely and voluntarily, and has been advised to seek counsel prior to entering into this Agreement and has had ample opportunity to do so. (l) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original as against any party whose signature appears thereon, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Signatures delivered as a “pdf” attachment to an email to the other party shall be sufficient for all purposes. [Signatures on Following Page]


 
[Signature Page to Employment Agreement] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above. COMPANY BED BATH & BEYOND INC. By: Name: Sue Gove Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer EXECUTIVE Laura Crossen /s/ Sue Gove /s/ Laura Crossen


 
EXHIBIT A FORM OF AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE THIS AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE (the “Agreement and General Release”) is made and entered into on _____________, 20__ by and between Laura Crossen (“Executive”) and Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”). WHEREAS, Executive has been employed by the Company and the parties wish to resolve all outstanding claims and disputes between them relating to such employment; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement and General Release, the sufficiency of which the parties acknowledge, it is agreed as follows: 1. In consideration for Executive’s promises, covenants and agreements in this Agreement and General Release, the Company agrees to provide the Severance Benefits set forth in Section 5(c)(ii) of that certain employment agreement between Executive and the Company, dated as of September [5], 2022 (the “Employment Agreement”), in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of such Employment Agreement. Executive would not otherwise be entitled to such payments but for her promises, covenants and agreements in this Agreement and General Release. 2. Executive acknowledges and agrees that her right to receive the Severance Benefits shall automatically terminate in the event Executive breaches any provision of Section 6 of the Employment Agreement, the General Release or the Confidentiality and Restrictive Covenant Agreement by and between Executive and the Company dated July 12, 2022 (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), or she receives payment for services as an employee (for which Executive will receive a W-2 tax form) or a contingent worker (for which Executive will receive a 1099 tax form) from the Company or another entity or person (“Other Compensation”). Executive understands and agrees that Executive must inform the Company if she will be receiving Other Compensation immediately by sending written notice to the Company’s Chief People and Culture Officer. 3. The parties agree that the payments described in Section 1 of this Agreement and General Release are in full, final and complete settlement of all Claims (as defined below) Executive, and Executive’s heirs, beneficiaries, personal representatives, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Releasors”) may have against the Company, its past and present affiliates, parents, subsidiaries, divisions, joint ventures and/or partnerships, their predecessors, successors and assigns, and all of their past and present respective officers, directors, owners, shareholders, members, managers, supervisors, employees, agents, advisors, consultants, insurers, attorneys, representatives, and employee benefit or pension plans or funds (and the trustees, administrators, fiduciaries and insurers of such programs) as well as any predecessors, successors and/or assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the “Releasees”), arising out of or in any way connected with Executive’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates or the termination of such employment. Executive understands and acknowledges that except for the Accrued ,


 
Obligations (as defined in the Employment Agreement) and except as otherwise specifically provided under this Agreement and General Release, Executive is entitled to no payments or any other benefits from Company. Except for the Accrued Obligations and the benefits otherwise payable in accordance with Section 1 of this Agreement and General Release, Executive acknowledges that Executive has received all wages for work performed, overtime compensation, bonuses, commissions, vacation pay and all other benefits and compensation due to Executive by virtue of Executive’s employment with and termination of employment with the Company up through the effective date of this Agreement and General Release. 4. Nothing in this Agreement and General Release shall be construed as an admission of liability by the Company or any other Releasee, and the Company specifically disclaims liability to or wrongful treatment of Executive on the part of itself and all other Releasees. Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that Executive has not asserted and does not have, the basis for asserting any claim, the factual foundation of which involves sexual harassment or sexual abuse, against the Company, and as such no portion of the consideration paid to Executive as part of this Agreement and General Release is attributable to any such claims; thus, Executive acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement and General Release does not constitute the settlement of a sexual harassment or sexual abuse claim. 5. Executive hereby represents and warrants to Company that (a) Executive has not filed, caused or permitted to be filed any pending proceeding (nor has Executive lodged a complaint with any governmental or quasi-governmental authority) against Company, nor has Executive agreed to do any of the foregoing, (b) Executive has not assigned, transferred, sold, encumbered, pledged, hypothecated, mortgaged, distributed, or otherwise disposed of or conveyed to any third party any right or Claim against Company which has been released in this Agreement and General Release, and (c) Executive has not directly or indirectly encouraged or assisted any third party in filing, causing or assisting to be filed, any Claim against Company. In addition, Executive hereby represents and warrants to Company that Executive shall not encourage or solicit or voluntarily assist or participate in any way in the filing, reporting or prosecution by Executive or any third party of a proceeding or Claim against Company based upon or relating to any Claim released by Executive in this Agreement and General Release, unless expressly allowed by Section 8. If any court has or assumes jurisdiction of any action against the Company or any of its affiliates on behalf of Executive, Executive will request that court to withdraw from or dismiss the matter with prejudice. 6. Executive represents that she has not filed any complaints or charges against the Company or any of its affiliates with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), or with any other federal, state or local agency or court, and covenants that she will not seek to recover on any claim released in this Agreement and General Release. Executive further represents that she has reported to the Company in writing any and all work-related injuries that she has suffered or sustained during her employment with the Company or its affiliates. 7. Executive, on her behalf and on behalf of each of the Releasors, hereby covenants not to sue, and fully and forever releases and discharges the Company and all other Releasees


 
from any and all legally waivable Claims which Executive may have against any of the Releasees, arising on or prior to the date hereof, including those of which Executive is not aware and those not mentioned in this Agreement and General Release up to the effective date of this Agreement and General Release. “Claims” means any and all actions, controversies, demands, causes of action, suits, rights, and/or claims whatsoever for debts, sums of money, wages, salary, severance pay, vacation pay, sick pay, fees and costs, attorneys’ fees, losses, penalties, damages, including damages for pain and suffering and emotional harm, arising, directly or indirectly, out of Executive’s employment with the Company, the terms and conditions of such employment, the termination of such employment and/or any of the events relating directly or indirectly to or surrounding the termination of that employment, including, but not limited to, Claims arising directly, or indirectly, from any promise, agreement, offer letter, contract, understanding, common law, tort, the laws, statutes, and/or regulations of the State of New Jersey, or any other state, and the United States, including, but not limited to, federal, state and local wage and hour laws, federal, state and local whistleblower laws, federal, state and local fair employment laws, federal, state and local anti-discrimination laws, federal, state and local labor laws, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Equal Pay Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”), as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination, the New Jersey Family Leave Act, the New Jersey Civil Rights Act, the New Jersey Wage Payment Law, the New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act, the New Jersey Millville Dallas Airmotive Plant Loss Job Notification Act, the New Jersey Paid Sick Leave Act, the New Jersey Equal Pay Act, and the New Jersey Workers’ Compensation Anti-Retaliation Law, as each has been or may be amended from time to time, and Claims premised on any other legal theory, whether arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, whether intentional or unintentional. Executive acknowledges that she is releasing claims based on age, race, color, sex, sexual orientation or preference, marital status, religion, national origin, citizenship, veteran status, disability and other legally protected categories. This provision is intended to constitute a general release of all of each Releasor’s presently existing covered claims against the Releasees, to the maximum extent permitted by law. 8. Nothing in this Agreement and General Release shall be construed to: (a) waive any rights or claims of Executive that arise after Executive signs this Agreement and General Release; (b) waive any rights or claims of Executive to enforce the terms of this Agreement and General Release; (c) waive any claim for worker’s compensation or unemployment benefits; (d) waive any rights or claims for the provision of accrued benefits conferred to Executive or her beneficiaries under the terms of the Company’s medical, dental, life insurance or defined contribution retirement benefit plans; (e) waive or affect any claim that cannot be released by an agreement voluntarily entered into between private parties; (f) limit Executive’s ability to file a charge or complaint with the EEOC, the National Labor Relations Board, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Securities and


 
Exchange Commission or any other federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (“Government Agencies”); (g) limit Executive’s ability to communicate with any Government Agencies or otherwise participate in any investigation or proceeding that may be conducted by any Government Agency, including providing documents or other information, without notice to the Company; (h) release claims challenging the validity of this Agreement under the ADEA; (i) disclose any allegations relating to a claim under the New Jersey Law against Discrimination; (j) release the Releasees or any of them from any claim that by law cannot be waived or released; (k) release any existing rights that Executive may have to indemnification pursuant to the Company’s or an affiliate’s governing documents and/or any directors’ and officers’ insurance policy of the Company for acts committed during the course of Executive’s employment; or (l) waive any rights of Executive with respect to vested equity held by her in the Company. Executive expressly waives and agrees to waive any right to recover monetary damages for personal injuries in any charge, complaint or lawsuit filed by Executive or anyone else on behalf of Executive for any released claims. This Agreement and General Release does not limit Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any Government Agencies. 9. Executive acknowledges that (a) she has been given at least twenty-one (21)1 calendar days to consider this Agreement and General Release and that modifications hereof which are mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, whether material or immaterial, do not restart the twenty-one (21) day period; (b) she has been advised to, and has had the opportunity to, consult Executive’s independent counsel with respect to this Agreement and General Release; (c) she has seven (7) calendar days from the date she executes this Agreement and General Release in which to revoke it; (d) she executes this Agreement and General Release freely and voluntarily and that she understands the significance of this Agreement and General Release; and (e) this Agreement and General Release will not be effective or enforceable, nor the Severance Benefits paid, unless the seven-day revocation period ends without revocation by Executive. Revocation can be made by delivery and receipt of a written notice of revocation to Bed Bath & Beyond, 650 Liberty Avenue, Union, NJ 07083, Attention: [INSERT NAME/TITLE], by midnight on or before the seventh calendar day after Executive signs this Agreement and General Release. 10. This Agreement and General Release shall be binding on the Company and Executive and upon their respective heirs, representatives, successors and assigns, and shall run to the benefit of the Releasees and each of them and to their respective heirs, representatives, successors and assigns. 11. This Agreement and General Release (and, to the extent explicitly provided herein, the Employment Agreement) sets forth the entire agreement between Executive and the Company, and fully supersede any and all prior agreements or understandings among them regarding its subject matter; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement and General Release is intended to or shall be construed to limit, impair or terminate any obligation of Executive pursuant to any non-competition, non-solicitation, confidentiality or intellectual property agreements that have been signed by Executive where such agreements by their terms continue after Executive’s employment with the Company 1 To be extended to 45 days in the event of a group termination under the ADEA.


 
terminates (including, but not limited to, the Confidentiality Agreement and Restrictive Covenants Agreement by and between the Executive and the Company dated July 12, 2022 and the Restrictive Covenants in the Employment Agreement). This Agreement and General Release may only be modified by written agreement signed by both parties. 12. The Company and Executive agree that in the event any provision of this Agreement and General Release is deemed to be invalid or unenforceable by any court or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction, or in the event that any provision cannot be modified so as to be valid and enforceable, then that provision shall be deemed severed from the Agreement and General Release and the remainder of the Agreement and General Release shall remain in full force and effect. 13. This Agreement and General Release shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. 14. All actions or proceedings arising out of or relating to this Agreement and General Release shall be tried and litigated only in the New York State or Federal courts located in the County of New York, State of New York. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such action or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may seek injunctive or equitable relief to enforce the terms of this Agreement and General Release in any court of competent jurisdiction. 15. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Agreement and General Release. 16. The language of all parts of this Agreement and General Release in all cases shall be construed as a whole, according to its fair meaning, and not strictly for or against any of the parties. [Signature Page Follows]


 
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY. THIS AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE INCLUDES A RELEASE OF ALL KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS. COMPANY Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. By: Name: Title: EXECUTIVE Laura Crossen Date: A-5


 
EXHIBIT B EXCLUDED WORK PRODUCT I have no inventions. The following is a complete list of all Work Product relative to the subject matter of my employment with the Company that have been created by me, alone or jointly with others, prior to the Effective Date, which might relate to the Company Group’s present business: Additional sheets attached. Executive Signature: Date: /s/ Laura Crossen


 
Execution Version EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November [•], 2022, is made by and between Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”), and Sue Gove (“Executive”). This Agreement shall govern the continued relationship between Executive and the Company, with the terms and conditions hereunder applicable from and after October 24, 2022 (the “Effective Date”). WHEREAS, Executive has been employed by the Company as Interim Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Offer Letter by and between Executive and the Company dated June 29, 2022 (the “Offer Letter”); WHEREAS, the Company now desires to continue to employ Executive as its President and Chief Executive Officer effective as of the Effective Date pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, which shall supersede and replace the Offer Letter except as explicitly set forth herein; and WHEREAS, Executive is willing and able to continue to be employed by the Company and desires to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals incorporated herein and the mutual covenants and promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby expressly acknowledged, the parties agree as follows: 1. Retention and Duties. a. The Company hereby engages and employs Executive for the Term (as defined in Section 2) on the terms and conditions expressly set forth in this Agreement. Executive hereby accepts and agrees to such engagement and employment, on the terms and conditions expressly set forth in this Agreement. b. During the Term, Executive shall serve as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and shall perform such duties customarily performed by persons situated in similar executive capacities and as may from time to time be assigned to Executive by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). As President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Executive shall report to the Board. In addition, the Board may from time to time, in its sole discretion, assign to Executive such other reasonable duties, authorities and responsibilities that are not inconsistent with Executive’s position as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, including without limitation, service as an officer and/or on the boards of directors and committees of one or more of the Company’s subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation. c. Executive will be expected to spend sufficient time at the Company’s principal headquarters located in Union, New Jersey on a frequent basis, or as otherwise reasonably requested by the Board from time to time, in order to perform and fulfill her duties as President and Chief Executive Officer, and may otherwise work from her home office unless otherwise mutually agreed by Executive and the Board. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158 Exhibit 10.2 11


 
2 d. During the Term, Executive shall devote her entire working time, attention, and energies to the Company and shall not be engaged in any other business activity, whether or not such business activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage, without the prior written consent of the Board. While Executive serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, the foregoing is not intended to restrict Executive’s ability to (i) serve on the boards of private, civic or charitable organizations if disclosed to the chairperson of the Board and approved by the Board’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and/or (ii) serve on up to one (1) other board of a publicly traded company with the prior written consent of the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof (subject in any event to compliance with the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines); provided, that the foregoing activities are not competitive with the business of the Company and do not interfere or conflict with Executive’s duties and obligations on behalf of the Company or create a potential business or fiduciary conflict of interest. To the extent that Executive serves on more than one (1) other board of a publicly traded company as of the Effective Date, Executive agrees to resign from such additional boards on a reasonable timeline to be agreed between Executive and the Board, but in no case later than the earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of such other company or (ii) the next annual meeting of the Company, in each case following the Effective Date. Executive agrees to use her best efforts to perform her duties and responsibilities within, and agrees to abide by, the Company’s written general employment policies and practices and such other reasonable policies, practices and restrictions as the Company shall from time to time establish and maintain for its executives, including, without limitation, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Policy of Ethical Standards for Business Conduct. e. Executive shall, subject to the fiduciary duties of the Board, be nominated to, and be recommended to shareholders for, the management slate of directors at each annual meeting of shareholders that occurs during the Term, for a term equal to that of other directors being nominated at such meeting. 2. Term. The “Term” shall be the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending at the close of business on the day before the second (2nd) anniversary of the Effective Date, unless Executive’s employment with the Company terminates earlier pursuant to Section 5. The Term shall be extended automatically by successive one (1) year periods unless either party provides the other party with written notice of an intention to terminate the Agreement at least ninety (90) days prior to such termination or renewal date. The “Term” shall include any such automatic one (1) year extensions. The Term may be modified only by a written agreement between the parties and in such case, the term “Term” shall be deemed to mean the Term as so modified. 3. Compensation and Reimbursement of Expenses. a. Base Salary. During the Term, Executive’s annual base salary (the “Base Salary”) shall be $1,400,000 payable in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices in effect from time to time and subject to all applicable taxes and withholdings, but no less frequently than in semi-monthly installments. The Base Salary may be adjusted by the People, Culture and Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) in its sole discretion. The parties acknowledge and agree that a portion of Executive’s Base Salary shall constitute DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
3 consideration for Executive’s compliance with the restrictions and covenants set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement. b. Annual Bonus. For fiscal year 2022, Executive shall be eligible to receive a cash performance bonus (the “2022 Second Half Bonus”) pursuant to the Company’s 2022 “2nd Half” Short-Term Incentive Program, on terms and conditions that are consistent with those that apply to other senior executives of the Company and with a target 2022 Second Half Bonus opportunity equal to one hundred and five percent (105%) of Executive’s Base Salary. For each completed fiscal year thereafter during the Term, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash performance bonus (together with the 2022 Second Half Annual Bonus, the “Annual Bonus”), with a target Annual Bonus opportunity equal to one hundred and fifty percent (150%) of her Base Salary. The Annual Bonus earned, if any, with respect to a fiscal year will be subject to the performance of Executive and the Company during such year, relative to performance goals established for such fiscal year by the Compensation Committee, and may, for the avoidance of doubt, be less than the target Annual Bonus opportunity with respect to such year. The Compensation Committee shall determine the level of attainment of performance goals and the amount of the Annual Bonus following the end of each fiscal year, and the Company shall pay the Annual Bonus, to the extent payable in accordance with this Section 3(b), on or before the date that is two and one-half (2½) months following the end of the fiscal year with respect to which it is earned, provided that Executive’s employment with the Company has not terminated on or prior to such date (except as expressly provided in Section 5(c) below). c. Performance-Based Long-Term Incentive Equity Awards. As soon as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, the Company shall grant Executive performance stock units (“PSUs”) under the Company’s 2018 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended from time to time or any successor plan (the “2018 Plan”), with a target value at grant equal to $2,700,000, upon terms and conditions consistent with the terms and conditions set forth in the PSU Award Agreement attached as Exhibit B hereto. d. Outstanding Equity Incentive Awards. The outstanding restricted stock units that Executive currently holds pursuant to the Offer Letter and the award agreement (the “RSU Award Agreement”) attached thereto will continue in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the RSU Award Agreement. e. Reimbursement of Business Expenses. The Company will reimburse Executive on a tax neutral basis for all reasonable out-of-pocket business, entertainment and travel expenses incurred by Executive in connection with the performance of her duties hereunder, including travel to, and accommodations while working at, the Company’s headquarters in New Jersey, in accordance with the Company’s travel and expense reimbursement policies from time to time in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company anticipates that Executive will travel on a weekly or near-weekly basis between Executive’s home in Texas and the Company’s headquarters in New Jersey, and the Company agrees to reimburse the cost of Business Class airfare (or, to the extent Business Class is not available, First Class) with respect to such travel. 4. Employee Benefits. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
4 a. Company Employee Benefit Plans. During the Term, Executive shall be provided the opportunity to participate in all standard employee benefit programs made available by the Company to the Company’s senior executive employees generally, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such plans, including the eligibility and participation provisions of such plans and programs, as such plans or programs may be in effect from time to time. The Company reserves the right to amend any employee benefit plan, policy, program or arrangement from time to time, or to terminate such plan, policy, program or arrangement, consistent with the terms thereof at any time and for any reason without providing Executive with notice. b. Vacation and Other Leave. During the Term, and without duplication of benefits payable in respect of periods of Executive’s employment by the Company prior to or following the Term, Executive shall be entitled to take time off consistent with our Flexible Time Off Policy, or similar policy that may be in effect from time to time. Executive shall also be eligible for all other holiday and leave pay generally available to other executives of the Company. 5. Termination of Employment. a. Termination by the Company; Termination Due to Death. Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Term, may be terminated by the Company immediately upon notice to Executive for an involuntary termination of employment for Cause (as defined in Section 5(f)(ii)), and with no less than sixty (60) calendar days’ advance written notice to Executive if without Cause or due to Executive’s Disability (as defined in Section 5(f)(iii)). Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Term, shall automatically terminate upon Executive’s death. b. Termination by Executive. Executive’s employment with the Company, and the Term, may be terminated by Executive with or without Good Reason (as defined in Section 5(f)(iv)) with no less than sixty (60) calendar days’ advance written notice to the Company. c. Benefits Upon Termination. If Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated during the Term for any reason by the Company or by Executive, the Company shall have no further obligation to make or provide to Executive, and Executive shall have no further right to receive or obtain from the Company, any payments or benefits except as follows: i. Any Termination. The Company shall pay Executive (or, in the event of her death, Executive’s estate) any Accrued Obligations (as defined in Section 5(f)(i)) within the thirty (30) day period (or such earlier or later period as required by law or the applicable governing documents) following the date Executive’s employment terminates (the “Separation Date”), and Executive shall receive any vested accrued benefits for which Executive remains eligible under the Company’s employee welfare benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, payable according to the terms of such plans. ii. Non Renewal. For the avoidance of doubt, if Executive’s employment is terminated as a result of a non-renewal of the Term by the Company, Executive shall only be entitled to the amounts payable under Section 5(c)(i). iii. Without Cause; For Good Reason. If Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated during the Term as a result of an involuntary termination by the DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
5 Company without Cause (excluding a non-renewal of the Term by the Company) or due to Executive’s resignation for Good Reason, and, in either case, conditions for a Cause termination do not otherwise exist, then, in addition to the amounts payable under Section 5(c)(i), subject to Executive’s execution, delivery, and non-revocation of the general release described in Section 5(e) (the “General Release”) on the timing and terms contemplated in Section 5(e) and the other conditions and limitations herein, the Company shall pay or provide Executive with the following benefits: 1. Cash severance equal to, in the aggregate, two (2) times the sum of (x) Executive’s Base Salary (at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Separation Date), and (y) Executive’s target Annual Bonus (at the rate in effect with respect to the fiscal year in which the Separation Date occurs), subject to all applicable taxes and withholdings (collectively, the “Severance Payment”), payable in substantially equal installments over the twenty-four (24) months following the Separation Date in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll payment schedule; provided, that no installment or portion of the Severance Payment shall be payable or paid prior to the expiration of the applicable revocation period for the General Release; and provided further, that if the Severance Payment is subject to Section 409A (as defined in Section 5(f)(v)) and the timing of Executive’s execution and delivery of the General Release could affect the calendar year in which any amount of the Severance Payment is paid because the Separation Date occurred toward the end of a calendar year, then no portion of the Severance Payment shall be paid until the Company’s first payroll payment date in the year following the year in which the Separation Date occurs, and any amount that is not paid prior to such date due to such restriction shall be paid (subject to the applicable conditions) along with the installment scheduled to be paid on that date; and 2. Any earned but unpaid Annual Bonus for a fiscal year ending prior to the fiscal year in which the Separation Date occurs, which will be paid when otherwise payable under Section 3(b) if Executive’s employment had terminated on or prior to that date, or, if later, and to the extent consistent with Section 409A, as soon as reasonably practicable following the expiration of the applicable revocation period for the General Release. 3. If Executive elects continued health coverage pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”), the Company shall pay or reimburse Executive for a portion of the COBRA premium that is equal to the portion paid by the Company of the premium that was in effect immediately prior to the Separation Date for Executive’s applicable Medical, Dental, and Vision coverage under the Company’s group health plan for herself, her spouse, and her dependents for the period beginning on the Separation Date and ending on the earliest of (x) twenty-four (24) months thereafter, (y) the date as of which Executive becomes eligible to receive comparable benefits from a subsequent employer, and (z) the date on which Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA coverage. If Executive elects COBRA and does not pay the applicable portion of the COBRA premium within the time frame stipulated under COBRA, Executive’s coverage will be cancelled beginning after the period covered by the last COBRA premium DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
6 paid, subject to the terms of the governing documents for the applicable group health plan, and all costs incurred will be the responsibility of Executive. Following the aforementioned twenty-four (24)-month period, any continued health coverage pursuant to COBRA shall solely be at Executive’s cost. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no obligation to make such payment or pay such reimbursement in the event that the provision of such benefit would result in noncompliance with applicable law or the assessment of penalties or fines against the Company. 4. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that during the Term Executive experiences an Involuntary Termination (as such term is defined in the Company’s Executive Change in Control Severance Plan (as may be amended from time to time) (the “ESP”)), Executive shall be entitled to the severance payments and benefits provided for under the ESP to a Tier I Executive (as such term is defined in the ESP) on the terms and conditions set forth in the ESP. Such severance payments and benefits shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance payments and benefits otherwise provided for pursuant to this Agreement. d. Cooperation Upon Termination. Upon Executive’s termination of employment for any reason, Executive shall cooperate as reasonably requested by the Board to effect an orderly transition. e. Release; No Other Severance Benefits. i. This Section 5(e) shall apply notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement to the contrary. As a condition precedent to any Company obligation pursuant to Section 5(c)(iii) (collectively, the “Severance Benefits”), Executive shall provide the Company with a valid, executed General Release in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (as reasonably revised by the Company to comply with applicable law changes or interpretations or as otherwise necessary to ensure or bolster enforceability or tax effectiveness), and not revoke such General Release prior to the expiration of any revocation rights afforded under applicable law. The Company shall provide Executive with the General Release prior to the Separation Date, and Executive must deliver the executed General Release to the Company within twenty-one (21) calendar days (or, if greater, the minimum period required by applicable law) after the Separation Date, failing which Executive will forfeit all rights to the Severance Benefits. ii. Executive agrees that the Severance Benefits shall be in lieu of any other severance benefit or other right or remedy to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under the Company’s plans, policies or programs in effect on the Effective Date or thereafter except to the extent expressly agreed in writing by the Company and Executive; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, upon a termination of Executive’s employment, any equity awards held by her will be treated in accordance with the terms of the 2018 Plan, or any successor plan, as applicable, and the award agreements governing such awards. Executive acknowledges and agrees that her right to receive the Severance Benefits shall automatically terminate in the event Executive breaches any provision of Section 6, DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
7 or the General Release and Executive shall repay, return and restore any and all Severance Benefits received. f. Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement: i. “Accrued Obligations” means (A) any Base Salary that had accrued but had not been paid (including any amount for accrued and unused vacation time payable in accordance with company policy or applicable law) on or before the Separation Date, (B) any reimbursement due to Executive pursuant to Section 3 for expenses incurred by Executive on or before the Separation Date and (C) any other vested benefits or vested amounts due and owed to Executive under the terms of any plan, program or arrangement of the Company. ii. “Cause” means (A) Executive’s indictment for or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or commission of an act involving moral turpitude; (B) Executive’s commission of fraud, theft, embezzlement, self-dealing, misappropriation or other malfeasance against the business of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates (individually, a “Company Group Member” and collectively, the “Company Group”); (C) Executive’s indictment for or plea of nolo contendere to any serious offense that results in or would reasonably be expected to result in material financial harm, materially negative publicity or other material harm to any Company Group Member; (D) Executive’s failure to perform any material aspect of her lawful duties or responsibilities for the Company or the Company Group (other than by reason of Disability), and if curable, fails to cure, in all material aspects, within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving notice from the Company identifying such failure; (E) Executive’s failure to comply with any lawful written policy of the Company (including, without limitation, the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines or Policy of Ethical Standards for Business Conduct) or reasonable directive of the Board, and in either case, if curable, fails to cure, in all material aspects, within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving notice from the Company identifying such failure; (F) Executive’s commission of acts or omissions constituting gross negligence or gross misconduct in the performance of any aspect of her lawful duties or responsibilities; (G) Executive’s breach of any fiduciary duty owed to the Company Group; (H) Executive’s violation or breach of any Restrictive Covenant (as defined in Section 7(a)) or any material term of the Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 7(b) hereof), and, if curable, fails to cure such violation or breach within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving notice from the Company identifying such violation or breach; or (I) Executive’s commission of any act or omission that damages or is reasonably likely to damage the financial condition or business of the Company or materially damages or is reasonably likely to materially damage the reputation, public image, goodwill, assets or prospects of the Company. In addition, Executive’s employment shall be deemed to have terminated for “Cause” if, on the date Executive’s employment terminates, facts and circumstances exist that would have justified a termination for Cause, even if such facts and circumstances are discovered following such termination. iii. “Disability” means a physical or mental impairment that renders Executive unable to perform the essential functions of her employment with the Company, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Company, for DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
8 more than ninety (90) calendar days, whether consecutive or not consecutive, in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case that longer period would apply. iv. “Good Reason” means, subject to Section 11(c), without Executive’s written consent, (A) a material reduction in the Base Salary, other than a reduction of less than ten percent (10%) in connection with a comparable decrease applicable to all senior executives of the Company; (B) a material diminution in Executive’s duties, authority or responsibilities of employment; or (C) a change in Executive’s reporting line (i.e., Executive is no longer reporting directly to the Board) or in Executive’s title of Chief Executive Officer; provided, in each case, that Executive has given the Company written notice detailing the specific circumstances alleged to constitute Good Reason within sixty (60) calendar days after the first occurrence of such circumstances, and the Company shall have thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of such notice to cure such circumstances in all material respects; provided further, that no termination due to Good Reason shall occur after the one-hundred twentieth (120th) calendar day following the first occurrence of any grounds for Good Reason. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the removal of Executive’s title of President, and the subsequent appointment of a separate President who would report to Executive, shall not give rise to Good Reason for resignation hereunder. v. “Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and the regulations, rules and other guidance promulgated thereunder. g. Officer/Board/Committee Resignations. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive will be deemed to have resigned, without any further action by Executive, from any and all positions (including, but not limited to, any officer and/or director positions or positions as a fiduciary of any of the Company Group’s employee benefit plans) that Executive, immediately prior to such termination, (i) held within the Company Group and (ii) held with any other entities at the direction of, or as a result of Executive’s affiliation with, the Company Group. If, for any reason, this Section 5(g) is deemed to be insufficient to effectuate such resignations, then Executive will, upon the Company’s request, execute any documents or instruments that the Company may deem necessary or desirable to effectuate such resignations. h. Section 409A. i. It is intended that any amounts payable under this Agreement shall be exempt from and avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest under Section 409A to the fullest extent permissible under applicable law; provided that if any such amount is or becomes subject to the requirements of Section 409A, it is intended that those amounts shall comply with such requirements. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted consistent with that intent. In furtherance of that intent, if payment or provision of any amount or benefit hereunder that is subject to Section 409A at the time specified herein would subject such amount or benefit to any additional tax under Section 409A, the payment or provision of such amount or benefit shall be postponed to the earliest commencement date on which the payment or provision of such amount or benefit could DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
9 be made without incurring such additional tax. In no event, however, shall the Company be liable for any tax, interest or penalty imposed on Executive under Section 409A or any damages for failing to comply with Section 409A. ii. A termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of this Agreement providing for the payment of any amounts or benefits upon or following a termination of employment that are considered “nonqualified deferred compensation” under Section 409A unless such termination is also a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A and, for purposes of any such provision of this Agreement, references to a “termination,” “termination of employment” or like terms shall mean “separation from service.” If Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(i) as of the Separation Date, Executive shall not be entitled to any payment or benefit pursuant to this Agreement that constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A and that is payable upon a separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A) until the earlier of (A) the date which is six (6) months after her separation from service for any reason other than death, or (B) the date of Executive’s death; provided that this paragraph shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest pursuant to Section 409A. Any amounts otherwise payable to Executive upon or in the six (6) month period following Executive’s separation from service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 5(h)(ii) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in any event within thirty (30) calendar days) after the date that is six (6) months after Executive’s separation from service (provided that in the event of Executive’s death after such separation from service but prior to payment, then such payment shall be made as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) calendar days, after the date of Executive’s death). iii. Any reimbursement payment or in-kind benefit due to Executive pursuant to Sections 3 or 4, to the extent that such reimbursements or in-kind benefits are taxable to her, shall be paid on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the related expense was incurred. Executive agrees to provide prompt notice to the Company of any such expenses (and any other documentation that the Company may reasonably require to substantiate such expenses) in order to facilitate the Company’s timely reimbursement of the same. Reimbursements and in-kind benefits pursuant to Sections 3 or 4 are not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit and the amount of such benefits that Executive receives in one taxable year shall not affect the amount of such reimbursements or benefits that Executive receives in any other taxable year. iv. For purposes of Section 409A, Executive’s right to receive any installment payments hereunder shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate and distinct payments. Whenever a payment under this Agreement specifies a payment period with reference to a number of days (e.g., payment shall be made within thirty (30) calendar days following the Separation Date), the actual date of payment within the specified period shall be within the sole discretion of the Company. i. Section 280G. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that any compensation, payment or distribution by the Company and all affiliates to or for DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
10 the benefit of Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise, including but not limited to the acceleration of the exercisability and/or vesting of any equity awards (the “Severance Amounts”), would, but for this Section 5(i), constitute an “excess parachute payment” as defined in Section 280G of the Code, the following provisions shall apply: (A) if the Severance Amounts, reduced by the sum of (I) the Excise Tax (as defined below) and (II) the total of the federal, state, and local income and employment taxes payable by Executive on the amount of the Severance Amounts which are in excess of the Threshold Amount (as defined below), are greater than or equal to the Threshold Amount, Executive shall be entitled to the full benefits payable under this Agreement, and (ii) if the Threshold Amount is less than (A) the Severance Amounts, but greater than (B) the Severance Amounts reduced by the sum of (1) the Excise Tax and (2) the total of the federal, state, and local income and employment taxes on the amount of the Severance Amounts which are in excess of the Threshold Amount, then the benefits payable under this Agreement shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent necessary so that the maximum Severance Amounts shall not exceed the Threshold Amount. For the purposes of this Section 5(i), “Threshold Amount” shall mean three (3) times Executive’s “base amount” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder less one dollar ($1.00), and “Excise Tax” shall mean the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, and any interest or penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such excise tax. The determination as to which of the alternative provisions of this Section 5(i) shall apply to Executive shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting firm selected by the Company or one of its affiliates (the “Accounting Firm”). For purposes of determining which of the alternative provisions of this Section 5(i) shall apply, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation applicable to individuals for the calendar year in which the determination is to be made, and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rates of individual taxation in the state and locality of Executive’s residence on the Separation Date, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent fraud or manifest error. In addition, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event any payments are to be reduced, the reduction shall take place in a manner that produces the greatest economic advantage to Executive (and if reduction of two or more payments produce the same economic advantage they shall be reduced proportionally) but taking into account, as applicable, compliance with Section 409A. In no event shall the Company be liable or responsible for any Excise Tax imposed on Executive; provided, however, that this Section 5(i) shall not be construed to limit the remedies available to Executive in the event that Executive becomes subject to any Excise Tax, in a material amount, as a result of any fraud or error by the Accounting Firm. 6. Restrictive Covenants. a. Non-Disclosure and Non-Use of Confidential Information. i. Executive shall not use or disclose to any individual or natural person, partnership (including a limited liability partnership), corporation, limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization or governmental authority (each, a “Person”), either during her employment with the Company, the Term or thereafter, any Confidential Information (as defined below) of which Executive is or becomes aware, whether or not such information is developed by DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
11 her, for any reason or purpose whatsoever, nor shall she make use of any of the Confidential Information for her own purposes or for the benefit of any Person except for the Company Group, except (A) to the extent that such disclosure or use is directly related to and required by Executive’s performance in good faith of duties assigned to Executive by the Company or (B) to the extent required to do so by a law or legal process, including a court of competent jurisdiction. Executive shall not modify, reverse engineer, decompile, create other works from or disassemble any software programs contained in the Confidential Information of the Company unless permitted in writing by the Company. Executive will, at the sole expense of the Company, take all reasonable steps to safeguard Confidential Information and to protect it against disclosure, misuse, espionage, loss and theft. ii. For purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” means information that is not generally known to the public and that is used, developed or obtained by any Company Group Member in connection with its business, including, but not limited to, information, observations and data obtained by Executive during her employment with the Company (including the Term) concerning (A) the business or affairs of the Company Group (or any predecessor thereof) and (B) products, services, fees, costs, pricing structures, analyses, drawings, photographs and reports, computer software (including operating systems, applications and program listings), data bases, accounting and business methods, inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), customers and clients and customer and client lists, information on current and prospective independent sales agents, software vendors or partners and sponsor banks, all technology and trade secrets, and all similar and related information in whatever form. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date Executive proposes to disclose or use such information (except where such public disclosure was made by Executive without authorization). iii. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(a) does not prohibit or restrict Executive (or Executive’s attorney) from responding to any inquiry about this Agreement or its underlying facts and circumstances by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or any other self-regulatory organization or governmental entity, or making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of federal law or regulation. Executive understands and acknowledges that she does not need the prior authorization of the Company to make any such reports or disclosures and that she is not required to notify the Company that she has made such reports or disclosures. iv. Under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, Executive shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is (A) made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Further, an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the employer's trade secrets to the attorney and use the trade DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
12 secret information in the court proceeding if the individual: (x) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (y) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary and for the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall preclude the Company from disclosing the existence and/or terms and conditions of this Agreement, including without limitation, to the extent required by applicable law (including, without limitation, under applicable securities laws) or by judicial or administrative process. b. Intellectual Property Rights. i. Executive hereby assigns, transfers and conveys to the Company all of Executive’s right, title and interest in and to all Work Product (as defined below). Executive agrees that all Work Product belongs in all instances to the Company. Executive will promptly disclose such Work Product to the Company and perform all actions reasonably requested by the Company (whether during or after the Term) to establish and confirm the Company’s ownership of such Work Product (including, without limitation, the execution and delivery of assignments, consents, powers of attorney and other instruments) and to provide reasonable assistance to the Company (whether during or after the Term) in connection with the prosecution of any applications for patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks or reissues thereof or in the prosecution or defense of interferences relating to any Work Product. Executive recognizes and agrees that the Work Product, to the extent copyrightable, constitutes works for hire under the copyright laws of the United States. ii. For purposes of this Agreement, “Work Product” means all inventions, innovations, improvements, technical information, systems, software developments, methods, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, service marks, trademarks, trade names, trade dress, logos and all similar or related information (whether patentable or unpatentable) which relates to the actual or anticipated business, operations, research and development of existing or future products or services of the Company Group and which are conceived, developed or made by Executive (whether or not during usual business hours and whether or not alone or in conjunction with any other Person) during the Executive’s employment with the Company (including the Term) together with all patent applications, letters patent, trademark, trade name and service mark applications or registrations, copyrights and reissues thereof that may be granted for or upon any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Work Product” shall not include the patents and other assets set forth on Exhibit C hereto. Executive hereby represents and warrants that the patents and other assets owned by Executive set forth on Exhibit C are not related in any way to the Company Group, except as stated therein. c. Non-Competition. During the Term and for twenty-four (24) months following the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, whether or not Executive is entitled to severance (the “Restricted Period”), Executive shall not, and shall cause her controlled affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, through or in association with any third party, engage or be interested in any Competitive Business in the United States as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, agent, broker, partner, individual proprietor, lender, consultant or in any other capacity (provided, that nothing herein contained will prevent Executive from owning less than one percent (1%) of DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
13 any class of equity or debt securities of any publicly traded company). For purposes of this Agreement, “Competitive Business” means (i) any business or enterprise that includes the operation of any retail store which utilizes (or intends to utilize) more than thirty percent (30%) of the selling space of the store for the sale of any combination of: giftware; housewares; linens and domestics; home furnishings; and/or health and beauty care products; and/or products for infants and young children (including, without limitation, cribs and juvenile furniture, toys and games, infant’s and young children’s clothing, strollers, car seats, carriers, bedding, bath and safety accessories, and feeding and eating accessories); and/or (ii) any business or enterprise that includes the operation of any non-traditional retail format (such as, but not limited to, any online, internet, catalog or television format) which allocates (or intends to allocate) more than thirty percent (30%) of such format’s listing space or time slots to the sale of any combination of: giftware; housewares; linens and domestics; home furnishings; and/or health and beauty care products; and/or products for infants and young children (including, without limitation, cribs and juvenile furniture, toys and games, infant’s and young children’s clothing, strollers, car seats, carriers, bedding, bath and safety accessories, and feeding and eating accessories); and/or (iii) any other material business or enterprise of the Company Group. d. Non-Solicitation and Non-Interference. During the Restricted Period, Executive shall not, and shall cause her controlled affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, through or in association with any third party, (i) call on, solicit or service, engage or contract with or take any action which may interfere with, impair, subvert, disrupt or alter the relationship, contractual or otherwise, between any Company Group Member and any current or prospective customer, supplier, distributor, developer, service provider, licensor or licensee, or other material business relation of such Company Group Member, (ii) solicit, induce, recruit or encourage any employees of or consultants to the Company Group to terminate their relationship with the Company Group or take away or hire such employees or consultants, (iii) divert or take away the business or patronage (with respect to products or services of the kind or type developed, produced, marketed, furnished or sold by the Company Group) of any of the clients, customers or accounts, or prospective clients, customers or accounts, of the Company Group or (iv) attempt to do any of the foregoing, either for Executive’s own purposes or for any other third party. e. Non-Disparagement. Executive shall not, in any manner, directly or indirectly, make any oral or written statement to any Person that disparages or places any Company Group Member or any of their respective officers, shareholders, members or advisors, any member of the Board, or any agents or others with whom the Company has business relationships, in a false or negative light; provided, however, that Executive shall not be required to make any untruthful statement or to violate any law. 7. Acknowledgment and Enforcement of Covenants; Representations. a. Acknowledgment. Executive acknowledges that she has become familiar, or will become familiar with the Company Group Members’ trade secrets and with other confidential and proprietary information concerning the Company Group Members and their respective predecessors, successors, customers and suppliers, and that her services are of special, unique and extraordinary value to the Company. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company would not enter into this Agreement, providing for compensation and other benefits to Executive on the terms and conditions set forth herein, but for Executive’s agreements herein (including those set DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
14 forth in Section 6). Furthermore, Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company will be providing Executive with additional special knowledge after the Effective Date, with such special knowledge to include additional Confidential Information and trade secrets. Executive agrees that the covenants set forth in Section 6 (collectively, the “Restrictive Covenants”) are reasonable and necessary to protect the Company Group’s trade secrets and other Confidential Information, proprietary information, good will, stable workforce and customer relations. b. Representations. i. Without limiting the generality of Executive’s agreement with the provisions of Section 7(a), Executive (A) represents that she is familiar with and has carefully considered the Restrictive Covenants; (B) represents that she is fully aware of her obligations hereunder; (C) agrees to the reasonableness of the length of time, scope and geographic coverage, as applicable, of the Restrictive Covenants; and (D) agrees that the Restrictive Covenants will continue in effect for the applicable periods set forth above regardless of whether Executive is then entitled to receive severance pay or benefits from the Company. Executive understands that the Restrictive Covenants may limit her ability to earn a livelihood in a business similar to the business of the Company Group, but she nevertheless believes that she has received and will receive sufficient consideration and other benefits as an employee of the Company and as otherwise provided hereunder or as described in the recitals hereto to clearly justify such restrictions which, in any event (given her education, skills and ability), Executive does not believe would prevent her from otherwise earning a living. Executive agrees that the Restrictive Covenants do not confer a benefit upon the Company disproportionate to the detriment of Executive. ii. Executive hereby represents and warrants to the Company that: (A) the information that Executive provided to the Company regarding her background is truthful and accurate; (B) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by Executive of her duties hereunder do not and shall not constitute a breach of, conflict with, or otherwise contravene or cause a default under, the terms of any other agreement or policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound or any judgment, order or decree to which Executive is subject; (C) Executive has no information (including, without limitation, confidential information and trade secrets) relating to any other person or entity that would prevent Executive under the terms of any other agreement or arrangement from entering into this Agreement or carrying out her duties hereunder, or would give rise to a violation of such other agreement or arrangement; (D) Executive is not bound by any employment, consulting, non-competition, confidentiality, trade secret or similar agreement (other than this Agreement) with any other person or entity that would prevent Executive under the terms of any other agreement or arrangement from entering into this Agreement or carrying out her duties hereunder, or would give rise to a violation of such other agreement or arrangement; (E) Executive is not currently and has never been the subject of any allegation or complaint of harassment, discrimination, retaliation, or sexual or other misconduct in connection with any prior employment or otherwise, and has never been a party to any settlement agreement or nondisclosure agreement relating to such matters; and (F) Executive understands the Company will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the representations and warranties of Executive set forth herein and Executive consents to such reliance. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
15 c. Enforcement. Executive agrees that a breach by Executive of any of the Restrictive Covenants may cause immediate and irreparable harm to the Company or another Company Group Member that would be difficult or impossible to measure, and that damages to the Company or the Company Group Member for any such injury may therefore be an inadequate remedy for any such breach. Therefore, Executive agrees that in the event of any breach or threatened breach of any provision of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company shall be entitled, in addition to and without limitation upon all other remedies the Company may have under this Agreement at law or otherwise, to seek to obtain from any court of competent jurisdiction specific performance, injunctive relief and/or other appropriate relief (without posting any bond or deposit) in order to enforce or prevent any violations of the Restrictive Covenants, or require Executive to account for and pay over to the Company all compensation, profits, moneys, accruals, increments or other benefits derived from or received as a result of any transactions constituting a breach of the Restrictive Covenants if and when final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction is so entered against Executive. d. Severability. If, at the time of enforcement of the Restrictive Covenants, a court or arbitrator holds that the Restrictive Covenants are unreasonable under the circumstances then existing, the parties agree that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted for the stated period, scope or area determined to be reasonable under the circumstances by such court or arbitrator, as applicable. Executive covenants and agrees that Executive shall not assert as a defense to any action seeking enforcement of the Restrictive Covenants (including an action seeking injunctive relief) that such provisions are not enforceable due to lack of sufficient consideration received by Executive. e. Tolling. In the event of any violation of the provisions of Section 6, Executive acknowledges and agrees that the post-termination restrictions contained in Section 6 shall be extended by a period of time equal to the period of such violation, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the running of the applicable post-termination restriction period shall be tolled during any period of such violation. f. Survival of Provisions. The obligations contained in Sections 6, 7, 9, 10 and 11 hereof shall survive any termination of Executive’s employment with the Company and shall be fully enforceable thereafter. 8. Withholding Taxes/Authorized Deductions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company may withhold (or cause to be withheld) from any amounts otherwise due or payable under or pursuant to this Agreement such federal, state and local income, social security, employment or other taxes as may be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation, and make such deductions as may be applicable pursuant to the Company’s policies and employee benefit plans. 9. Cooperation. During and after the Term, Executive shall cooperate fully with any investigation or inquiry by the Company, or any governmental or regulatory agency or body concerning the Company or any other member of the Company Group; provided, that the Company shall reimburse Executive’s reasonable expenses incurred in providing such cooperation subject to Executive’s delivery of written notice to the Company prior to the time such expenses are incurred. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
16 10. Clawback. To the extent required by applicable law or regulation, any applicable stock exchange listing standards or any clawback policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, regulation or stock exchange listing standards, or to comport with good corporate governance practices, the Annual Bonus and any other incentive compensation or equity awards granted to Executive (whether pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise) shall be subject to the provisions of any applicable clawback policies or procedures, which may provide for forfeiture and/or recoupment of such amounts paid or payable under this Agreement or otherwise. 11. Miscellaneous. a. Indemnification. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Executive will be indemnified under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws while serving as President and Chief Executive Officer and will be covered by the Company’s Directors and Officers liability insurance policies in accordance with their terms. b. Insurance. The Company may, at its option and for its benefit, obtain insurance with respect to Executive’s death, disability or injury. Executive agrees to submit to such physical examinations and supply such information as may be reasonably required in order to permit the Company to obtain such insurance. c. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. Notwithstanding anything herein or otherwise to the contrary, Executive agrees and acknowledges that all compensation and benefits provided to Executive by the Company, whether under this Agreement or otherwise, shall be subject to all applicable requirements under law or regulation, including without limitation, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, and any actions taken by the Company to comply with any such laws or regulations shall not be a breach of this Agreement or constitute Good Reason under this Agreement or any other agreements between the Company and Executive. d. Consent to Jurisdiction. All actions or proceedings arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be tried and litigated only in the New York State or Federal courts located in the County of New York, State of New York. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such action or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may seek injunctive or equitable relief to enforce the terms of this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction. e. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Agreement. f. Severability. It is the desire and intent of the parties hereto that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable under applicable law, such provision, as to such jurisdiction, shall be DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
17 ineffective without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. g. Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement of the parties hereto respecting the matters within its scope during the Term and, except as expressly contemplated herein, supersedes all prior agreements (including, without limitation, any offer letters (including the Offer Letter), term sheets and correspondence relating thereto), whether written or oral, that directly or indirectly bear upon the subject matter hereof during the Term. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or changed (in whole or in part), except by written agreement executed by both of the parties hereto. h. Offsets. To the extent not prohibited under applicable law, the Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, has the right to set off (or cause to be set off) any amounts otherwise due to Executive from the Company in satisfaction of any repayment obligation of Executive under this Agreement or otherwise, provided that any such amounts are exempt from, or set off in a manner intended to comply with, the requirements of Section 409A. i. Waiver. No waiver of any of any provision of this Agreement will constitute or be deemed to constitute a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, nor will any such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided in a writing executed by the party against whom it is sought to be enforced. j. Successors and Assigns. Neither party hereto may assign its rights or delegate its duties hereunder, except that the Company may assign its rights hereunder to any person that (i) acquires substantially all of the business and assets of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, purchase of assets or other acquisition transaction), and (ii) agrees in writing to assume the obligations of the Company hereunder. This Agreement shall be binding on the successors and assigns of the Company. Nothing in this Agreement shall create, or be deemed to create, any third party beneficiary rights in any Person, including, without limitation, any employee of the Company, other than Executive. k. Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered or when sent by registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows: If to the Company, at: Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 650 Liberty Avenue Union, NJ 07083 Attention: Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary With a copy, which shall not constitute notice, to: Michael J. Albano Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton, LLP One Liberty Plaza New York, NY 10006 DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
18 If to Executive, at: Executive’s home address on file with the Company Either party hereto may change its or her address for the purpose of this paragraph by written notice similarly given. l. Legal Counsel; Mutual Drafting. Each party recognizes that this is a legally binding contract and acknowledges and agrees that they have had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel of their choice. Each party has cooperated in the drafting, negotiation and preparation of this Agreement. Hence, in any construction to be made of this Agreement, the same shall not be construed against either party on the basis of that party being the drafter of such language. Executive agrees and acknowledges that she has read and understands this Agreement, is entering into it freely and voluntarily, and has been advised to seek counsel prior to entering into this Agreement and has had ample opportunity to do so. m. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original as against any party whose signature appears thereon, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Signatures delivered as a “pdf” attachment to an email to the other party shall be sufficient for all purposes. [Signatures on Following Page] DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
[Signature Page to Employment Agreement] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above. COMPANY BED BATH & BEYOND INC. By: Name: Harriet Edelman Title: Independent Chair EXECUTIVE Sue Gove DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158 /s/ Harriet Edelman /s/ Sue Gove


 
A-1 EXHIBIT A FORM OF SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE THIS SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE (the “Agreement and General Release”) is made and entered into on _____________, 20__ by and between Sue Gove (“Executive”) and Bed Bath & Beyond Inc., a New York corporation (the “Company”). WHEREAS, Executive acknowledges that Executive’s last day of employment with the Company will be _________, 20__, which date may be extended by mutual consent of the Company and Executive (the “Separation Date”); WHEREAS, the parties wish to resolve all outstanding claims and disputes between them relating to such employment; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement and General Release, the sufficiency of which the parties acknowledge, it is agreed as follows: 1. In consideration for Executive’s promises, covenants and agreements in this Agreement and General Release, the Company agrees to provide the following severance benefits pursuant to Section 5(c)(iii) of that certain employment agreement between Executive and the Company, dated as of [•], 2022 (the “Employment Agreement”), in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of such Employment Agreement. Executive would not otherwise be entitled to such payments but for her promises, covenants and agreements in this Agreement and General Release. i. The Company will pay Executive severance payments totaling [•], comprised of two times the sum of the Executive’s annual salary ($[•]) and full target annual bonus for fiscal year 20__ ($[•]), less all required withholdings and deductions (together, “Severance Payments”), payable generally in ratable installments over a twenty-four (24) month period following the Separation Date in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll payment schedule commencing after the effectiveness of Effective Date (as defined herein), subject to any delay required pursuant to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Severance Period”). The Severance Payments shall be reported on an IRS Form W-2. For the avoidance of doubt, any such payments that are due and payable prior to the Effective Date shall be held back and paid along with the next regularly scheduled payment date after such date. ii. Any earned but unpaid Annual Bonus for a fiscal year ending prior to the fiscal year in which the Separation Date occurs, which will be paid when otherwise payable under Section 3(b) of the Employment Agreement if Executive’s employment has terminated on or prior to that date, or, if later, and to the extent consistent with Section 409A, as soon as reasonably practicable following the expiration of the applicable revocation period for the General Release. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-2 iii. Provided that Executive is eligible for and timely elects group health insurance continuation coverage for herself, her spouse and her dependents under a Company group health plan or plans pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, or any comparable state law (“COBRA”), the Company shall pay or reimburse Executive for a portion of the cost of such coverage, equal to the portion paid by the Company of the premium that was in effect under the applicable Company group health plan(s) immediately prior to Executive’s Separation Date, for the period beginning on the Separation Date and ending on the earliest of (x) the twenty-four (24) month anniversary of the Separation Date, (y) the date as of which Executive becomes eligible to receive comparable benefits from a subsequent employer, and (z) the date on which Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA coverage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no obligation to make such payment or pay such reimbursement in the event that the provision of such benefit would result in noncompliance with applicable law or the assessment of penalties or fines against the Company. iv. In addition, and pursuant to the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement[s] between Executive and the Company dated [•], if at the Separation Date you have outstanding Restricted Stock Units (as defined therein) granted to you by the Company which were not then vested by reason of the installment terms thereof, the Company shall take such steps as may be necessary or appropriate to vest up to [•] of Restricted Stock Units on the originally applicable Vesting Dates (as defined therein), subject to the terms and conditions applicable thereto. Pursuant to the Performance Stock Unit Agreement[s] between Executive and the Company dated [•], if at the Separation Date you have outstanding Performance Stock Units (as defined therein) granted to you by the Company, the Company shall take such steps as may be necessary or appropriate to vest up to [•] (at maximum), respectively, of Performance Stock Units following the end of the applicable Performance Period (as defined therein), subject to the terms and conditions applicable thereto, including achievement of the performance-based vesting criteria applicable thereto. The vesting and settlement of such Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units shall be dependent on your compliance with the restrictive covenants contained in your existing agreements with the Company. 2. Executive agrees that on or prior to the Separation Date, Executive shall return to the Company all documents and files (and copies thereof) and other property or data of such Company that has been or then is in Executive’s possession or control, including but not limited to computers, cell phones, mobile devices, credit cards, entry cards, ID badges and keys, and any materials of any kind that contain or embody any confidential information of the Company. 3. Effective as of the Separation Date, Executive will be deemed to have resigned, without any further action by Executive, from any and all positions (including, but not limited to, any officer and/or director positions or positions as a fiduciary of any of the employee benefit plans of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates (the “Company Group”)) that Executive, immediately prior to such termination, (i) held within the Company Group and (ii) held with any other entities at the direction of, or as a result of Executive’s affiliation with, the Company Group. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-3 4. Executive shall not, in any manner, directly or indirectly, make any oral or written statement to any person that disparages or places any member of the Company Group or any of their respective officers, shareholders, members or advisors, any member of the Board, or any agents or others with whom the Company has business relationships, in a false or negative light; provided, however, that Executive shall not be required to make any untruthful statement or to violate any law. The Company shall instruct its directors and executive officers not to make any oral or written statement that disparages or places Executive in a false or negative light; provided, however, that none of the Company, its directors or its executive offers shall be required to make any untruthful statement or to violate any law. 5. Executive acknowledges and agrees that her right to receive the Severance Benefits shall automatically terminate in the event Executive breaches any provision of Section 6 of the Employment Agreement or the General Release and Executive shall repay, return and restore any and all Severance Benefits received. Executive acknowledges and agrees that her right to receive the Severance Benefits shall automatically terminate in the event Executive receives payment for services as an employee (for which Executive will receive a W-2 tax form) or a contingent worker (for which Executive will receive a 1099 tax form) from the Company or another entity or person (“Other Compensation”). Executive understands and agrees that Executive must inform the Company if she will be receiving Other Compensation immediately by sending written notice to the Company’s Chief People and Culture Officer. 6. The parties agree that the payments described in Section 1 of this Agreement and General Release are in full, final and complete settlement of all Claims (as defined below) Executive, and Executive’s heirs, beneficiaries, personal representatives, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Releasors”) may have against the Company, its past and present affiliates, parents, subsidiaries, divisions, joint ventures and/or partnerships, their predecessors, successors and assigns, and all of their past and present respective officers, directors, owners, shareholders, members, managers, supervisors, employees, agents, advisors, consultants, insurers, attorneys, representatives, and employee benefit or pension plans or funds (and the trustees, administrators, fiduciaries and insurers of such programs) as well as any predecessors, successors and/or assigns of each of the foregoing (collectively, the “Releasees”), arising out of or in any way connected with Executive’s employment with the Company or any of its affiliates or the termination of such employment. Executive understands and acknowledges that except for the Accrued Obligations (as defined in the Employment Agreement) and except as otherwise specifically provided under this Agreement and General Release, Executive is entitled to no payments or any other benefits from Company. Except for the Accrued Obligations and the benefits otherwise payable in accordance with Section 1 of this Agreement and General Release, Executive acknowledges that Executive has received all wages for work performed, bonuses, commissions, vacation pay and all other benefits and compensation due to Executive by virtue of Executive’s employment with and termination of employment with the Company up through the effective date of this Agreement and General Release. 7. Nothing in this Agreement and General Release shall be construed as an admission of liability by the Company or any other Releasee, and the Company specifically disclaims liability to or wrongful treatment of Executive on the part of itself and all other Releasees. Executive expressly acknowledges and agrees that Executive has not asserted and does not have, the basis DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-4 for asserting any claim, the factual foundation of which involves sexual harassment or sexual abuse, against the Company, and as such no portion of the consideration paid to Executive as part of this Agreement and General Release is attributable to any such claims; thus, Executive acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement and General Release does not constitute the settlement of a sexual harassment or sexual abuse claim. 8. Executive hereby represents and warrants to Company that (a) Executive has not filed, caused or permitted to be filed any pending proceeding (nor has Executive lodged a complaint with any governmental or quasi-governmental authority) against Company, nor has Executive agreed to do any of the foregoing, (b) Executive has not assigned, transferred, sold, encumbered, pledged, hypothecated, mortgaged, distributed, or otherwise disposed of or conveyed to any third party any right or Claim against Company which has been released in this Agreement and General Release, and (c) Executive has not directly or indirectly encouraged or assisted any third party in filing, causing or assisting to be filed, any Claim against Company. In addition, Executive hereby represents and warrants to Company that Executive shall not encourage or solicit or voluntarily assist or participate in any way in the filing, reporting or prosecution by Executive or any third party of a proceeding or Claim against Company based upon or relating to any Claim released by Executive in this Agreement and General Release, unless expressly allowed by Section 8. If any court has or assumes jurisdiction of any action against the Company or any of its affiliates on behalf of Executive, Executive will request that court to withdraw from or dismiss the matter with prejudice. 9. Executive represents that she has not filed any complaints or charges against the Company or any of its affiliates with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), or with any other federal, state or local agency or court, and covenants that she will not seek to recover on any claim released in this Agreement and General Release. Executive further represents that she has reported to the Company in writing any and all work-related injuries that she has suffered or sustained during her employment with the Company or its affiliates. 10. Executive, on her behalf and on behalf of each of the Releasors, hereby covenants not to sue, and fully and forever releases and discharges the Company and all other Releasees from any and all legally waivable Claims which Executive may have against any of the Releasees, arising on or prior to the date hereof, including those of which Executive is not aware and those not mentioned in this Agreement and General Release up to the effective date of this Agreement and General Release. “Claims” means any and all actions, controversies, demands, causes of action, suits, rights, and/or claims whatsoever for debts, sums of money, wages, salary, severance pay, vacation pay, sick pay, fees and costs, attorneys’ fees, losses, penalties, damages, including damages for pain and suffering and emotional harm, arising, directly or indirectly, out of Executive’s employment with the Company, the terms and conditions of such employment, the termination of such employment and/or any of the events relating directly or indirectly to or surrounding the termination of that employment, including, but not limited to, Claims arising directly, or indirectly, from any promise, agreement, offer letter, contract, understanding, common law, tort, the laws, statutes, and/or regulations of the State of New Jersey, or any other state, and the United States, including, but not limited to, federal, state and local wage and hour laws, federal, state and local whistleblower laws, federal, state and local fair employment laws, federal, state and local anti-discrimination laws, federal, state and local labor laws, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-5 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Equal Pay Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”), as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination, the New Jersey Family Leave Act, the New Jersey Civil Rights Act, the New Jersey Wage Payment Law, the New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act, the New Jersey Millville Dallas Airmotive Plant Loss Job Notification Act, the New Jersey Paid Sick Leave Act, the New Jersey Equal Pay Act, the New Jersey Workers’ Compensation Anti-Retaliation Law, the Texas Payday Law; Chapter 46 of the Dallas City Code; and Chapter 21 of the Texas Labor Code (also known as the Texas Commission on Human Rights Act), as each has been or may be amended from time to time, and Claims premised on any other legal theory, whether arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, whether intentional or unintentional. Executive acknowledges that she is releasing claims based on age, race, color, sex, sexual orientation or preference, marital status, religion, national origin, citizenship, veteran status, disability and other legally protected categories. This provision is intended to constitute a general release of all of each Releasor’s presently existing covered claims against the Releasees, to the maximum extent permitted by law. 11. Nothing in this Agreement and General Release shall be construed to: (a) waive any rights or claims of Executive that arise after Executive signs this Agreement and General Release; (b) waive any rights or claims of Executive to enforce the terms of this Agreement and General Release; (c) waive any claim for worker’s compensation or unemployment benefits; (d) waive any rights or claims for the provision of accrued benefits conferred to Executive or her beneficiaries under the terms of the Company’s medical, dental, life insurance or defined contribution retirement benefit plans; (e) waive or affect any claim that cannot be released by an agreement voluntarily entered into between private parties; (f) limit Executive’s ability to file a charge or complaint with the EEOC, the National Labor Relations Board, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (“Government Agencies”); (g) limit Executive’s ability to communicate with any Government Agencies or otherwise participate in any investigation or proceeding that may be conducted by any Government Agency, including providing documents or other information, without notice to the Company; (h) release claims challenging the validity of this Agreement under the ADEA; (i) disclose any allegations relating to a claim under the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination; (j) release the Releasees or any of them from any claim that by law cannot be waived or released; (k) release any existing rights that Executive may have to indemnification pursuant to the Company’s or an affiliate’s governing documents and/or any directors’ and officers’ insurance policy of the Company for acts committed during the course of Executive’s employment; or (l) waive any rights of Executive with respect to vested equity held by her in the Company. Executive expressly waives and agrees to waive any right to recover monetary damages for personal injuries in any charge, complaint or lawsuit filed by Executive or anyone else on behalf of Executive for any released claims. This Agreement and General Release does not limit Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any Government Agencies. Furthermore, Executive shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-6 federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (1) in confidence to a federal, state or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, in each case, solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law or (2) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or proceeding, if such filings is made under seal. Notwithstanding this immunity from liability, Executive acknowledges that Executive may be held liable if he unlawfully accesses trade secrets by unauthorized means. 12. Executive acknowledges that (a) she has been given at least twenty-one (21)1 calendar days to consider this Agreement and General Release and that modifications hereof which are mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, whether material or immaterial, do not restart the twenty- one (21) day period; (b) she has been advised to, and has had the opportunity to, consult Executive’s independent counsel with respect to this Agreement and General Release; (c) she has seven (7) calendar days from the date she executes this Agreement and General Release in which to revoke it; (d) she executes this Agreement and General Release freely and voluntarily and that she understands the significance of this Agreement and General Release; and (e) this Agreement and General Release will not be effective or enforceable, nor the Severance Benefits paid, unless the seven-day revocation period ends without revocation by Executive. Revocation can be made by delivery and receipt of a written notice of revocation to Bed Bath & Beyond, 650 Liberty Avenue, Union, NJ 07083, Attention: Chief Legal Officer, by midnight on or before the seventh calendar day after Executive signs this Agreement and General Release. 13. This Agreement and General Release shall be binding on the Company and Executive and upon their respective heirs, representatives, successors and assigns, and shall run to the benefit of the Releasees and each of them and to their respective heirs, representatives, successors and assigns. 14. This Agreement and General Release (and, to the extent explicitly provided herein, the Employment Agreement) sets forth the entire agreement between Executive and the Company, and fully supersede any and all prior agreements or understandings among them regarding its subject matter; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement and General Release is intended to or shall be construed to limit, impair or terminate any obligation of Executive pursuant to any non-competition, non-solicitation, confidentiality or intellectual property agreements that have been signed by Executive where such agreements by their terms continue after Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (including, but not limited to, the Restrictive Covenants in the Employment Agreement). This Agreement and General Release may only be modified by written agreement signed by both parties. 15. The Company and Executive agree that in the event any provision of this Agreement and General Release is deemed to be invalid or unenforceable by any court or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction, or in the event that any provision cannot be modified so as to be valid and enforceable, then that provision shall be deemed severed from the Agreement and General Release and the remainder of the Agreement and General Release shall remain in full force and effect. 1 To be extended to 45 days in the event of a group termination under the ADEA. DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-7 16. This Agreement and General Release shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. 17. All actions or proceedings arising out of or relating to this Agreement and General Release shall be tried and litigated only in the New York State or Federal courts located in the County of New York, State of New York. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such action or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may seek injunctive or equitable relief to enforce the terms of this Agreement and General Release in any court of competent jurisdiction. 18. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Agreement and General Release. 19. The language of all parts of this Agreement and General Release in all cases shall be construed as a whole, according to its fair meaning, and not strictly for or against any of the parties. [Signature Page Follows] DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-8 PLEASE READ CAREFULLY. THIS AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE INCLUDES A RELEASE OF ALL KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS. COMPANY Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. By: Name: Title: EXECUTIVE Sue Gove Date: A-5 DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
A-9 EXHIBIT B [PSU Award Agreement] DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158


 
EXHIBIT C EXCLUDED WORK PRODUCT I have no inventions. The following is a complete list of all Work Product relative to the subject matter of my employment with the Company that have been created by me, alone or jointly with others, prior to the Effective Date, which might relate to the Company Group’s present business: Additional sheets attached. Executive Signature: Date: DocuSign Envelope ID: 94C54CBC-5CE2-4902-B038-A679DF558158 /s/ Sue Gove 11/11/2022


 

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Sue E. Gove, certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: January 26, 2023/s/ Sue E. Gove
Sue E. Gove
Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Laura Crossen, certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: January 26, 2023/s/ Laura Crossen
Laura Crossen
Interim Chief Financial Officer


Exhibit 32
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certify, to the best of their knowledge and belief, that the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended November 26, 2022, (the “Periodic Report”) accompanying this certification fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)) and that the information contained in the Periodic Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The foregoing certification is provided solely for purposes of complying with the provisions of Section 906 of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act and is not intended to be used for any other purposes.
Date: January 26, 2023/s/ Sue E. Gove
Sue E. Gove
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Laura Crossen
Laura Crossen
Interim Chief Financial Officer