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REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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x
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Pre-Effective Amendment No.
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¨
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Post-Effective Amendment No. 13
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
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INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
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x
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Amendment No. 14
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x
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Counsel for the Fund:
FRANK P. BRUNO, Esq.
Sidley Austin Brown & Wood
LLP
875 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022-6225
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PHILIP L. KIRSTEIN, Esq.
Fund Asset Management, L.P.
P.O. Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
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¨
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immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
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¨
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
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¨
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60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
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x
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on May 29, 2002 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
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¨
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75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
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¨
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
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¨
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this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
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Title of Securities Being Registered: Shares of Common Stock, par value $.10 per share.
EXPLANATORY NOTE:
This Registration Statement contains four separate prospectuses and statements of additional information:
Merrill Lynch
Mid Cap Value Fund
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*
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Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund and Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund are the same series of the Registrant. The series is established under Maryland law as Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund and will offer Mercury classes of shares by a separate prospectus and statement of additional information. The series also will do business as Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund in offering Merrill Lynch classes of shares by a separate prospectus and statement of additional information. |
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS DATED MARCH 21, 2002 |
Prospectus
Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund
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[GRAPHIC]
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This prospectus contains information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Please read it before
you invest and keep it for future reference.
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The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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PAGE
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[GRAPHIC] | ||
KEY FACTS | ||
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Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund at a Glance |
3
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Risk/Return Bar Chart |
4
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Fees and Expenses |
5
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[GRAPHIC] |
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DETAILS ABOUT THE FUND |
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How the Fund Invests |
7
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Investment Risks |
9
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[GRAPHIC] |
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YOUR ACCOUNT |
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Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System |
15
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How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares |
21
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Participation in Fee-Based Programs |
25
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[GRAPHIC] |
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND |
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Merrill Lynch Investment Managers |
27
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Financial Highlights |
28
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[GRAPHIC] | ||
FOR MORE INFORMATION | ||
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Shareholder Reports | Back Cover | |
Statement of Additional Information | Back Cover |
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Are investing to achieve long term goals, such as retirement or funding a childs education
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Want a professionally managed and diversified mid cap portfolio
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Are willing to accept the risk that the value of your investment may decline in order to seek capital
appreciation
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Are not looking for a significant amount of current income
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[BAR CHART] 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 17.86% 18.53% 6.78% 6.75% 14.30% 24.37%
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was 23.68% (quarter ended December 31, 2001) and the lowest return for a quarter was -14.34 % (quarter ended September 28, 2001). The Year-to-Date return as of March 31, 2002 was _____%.
Average
Annual Total Returns
(for the periods ended December 31, 2001) |
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Past
One Year |
Past
Five Years |
Since Inception | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Merrill
Lynch
Mid Cap Value Fund |
A | ||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | 19.19% | 13.91% |
15.78%
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Merrill
Lynch
Mid Cap Value Fund |
B | ||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | 20.37% | 13.71% | 15.42% | ||||||
Return
After Taxes on
Distributions* |
18.44% | 11.38% | 13.26% | ||||||
Return
After Taxes on
Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares* |
12.36% | 10.40% | 12.08% | ||||||
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|||||||||
Merrill
Lynch
Mid Cap Value Fund |
C | ||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | 23.32% | 13.91% | 15.41% | ||||||
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Merrill
Lynch
Mid Cap Value Fund |
D | ||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | 18.89% | 13.67% | 15.50% | ||||||
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S&P
MidCap 400® Index**
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
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Return
for Past One and
Five Years and Since February 28, 1995 |
-0.62% | 16.11% | 17.99% | ||||||
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*
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Includes all applicable fees and sales charges.
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**
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The S&P MidCap 400® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index of common stock prices in the middle capitalization
range. The index is unmanaged and does not include Fund expenses. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
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Inception date is February 1, 1995.
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4
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)(a): | Class A | Class B(b) | Class C | Class D | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Maximum Sales Charge (Load) imposed
on purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
5.25%(c) | None | None | 5.25%(c) | |||||
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Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a
percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) |
None(d) | 4.0%(c) | 1.0%(c) | None(d) | |||||
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Maximum Sales Charge (Load) imposed on
Dividend Reinvestments |
None | None | None | None | |||||
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Redemption Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||
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Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are
deducted from Fund assets): |
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|||||||||
Management fee | 0.65% | 0.65% | 0.65% | 0.65% | |||||
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Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees(e) | None | 1.00% | 1.00% | 0.25% | |||||
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Other Expenses (including transfer agency fees)(f) | % | % | % | % | |||||
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | % | % | % | % | |||||
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(a)
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In addition, Merrill Lynch may charge a processing fee (currently $5.35) when a client buys or sells shares. See How to
Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares.
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(b)
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Class B shares automatically convert to Class D shares approximately eight years after you buy them and will no longer be
subject to distribution fees.
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(c)
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Some investors may qualify for reductions in the sales charge (load).
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(d)
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You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one year.
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(e)
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The Fund calls the Service Fee an Account Maintenance Fee. Account Maintenance Fee is the term used
in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B or C shares over time, it may cost you more in distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the other
classes.
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(f)
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Financial
Data Services, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, provides
transfer agency services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services.
The Investment Adviser or its affiliates also provide certain accounting
services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser or
its affiliates for such services.
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*
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Assumes conversion of Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. See note (b) to the Fees and Expenses table on
the previous page.
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[GRAPHIC] Details About the Fund
The Fund is managed by Merrill Lynch Investment Managers.
Short sale a transaction in which the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market price of that security.
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are trading at the low end of their historical valuation ranges based on one or more measures, such as price/book value or
price/earnings or price/sales ratios;
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have strong management;
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have particular qualities that affect the outlook for that company, such as strong research capabilities, new or unusual
products or occupation of an attractive market niche; or
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have the potential to increase earnings over an extended period of time.
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[GRAPHIC] Details About the Fund
As a temporary measure for defensive purposes, the Fund may invest without limit in short term investment grade debt securities, such as commercial paper or Treasury bill agreements. The Fund may also increase its investment in these securities when Fund management is unable to find enough attractive long term investments, to reduce exposure to long term investments when Fund management believes it is advisable to do so on a temporary basis, or to meet redemptions. Short term investments may, therefore, limit the potential for the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
The Fund may make short sales of securities, either as a hedge against potential declines in value of a portfolio security or to realize appreciation when a security that the Fund does not own declines in value. When the Fund makes a short sale, it borrows the security sold short and delivers it to the broker-dealer through which it made the short sale as collateral for its obligation to deliver the security upon conclusion of the sale. The Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and is often obligated to turn over any payments received on such borrowed securities to the lender of the securities.
The Funds obligation to replace the borrowed security will be secured by collateral deposited with the broker-dealer, usually cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid securities similar to those deposited. With respect to uncovered short positions, the Fund will also be required to deposit similar collateral with its custodian to the extent, if any, neccessary so that the value of both collateral deposits in the aggregate is at all times equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the security sold short. Depending on arrangements made with the broker-dealer from which it borrowed the security, regarding payment over of any payments received by the Fund on such security, the Fund may not receive any payments (including interest) on its collateral deposited with such broker-dealer.
The Fund will not make a short sale if, after giving effect to such sale, the market value of all securities sold short exceeds 10% of the value of its total assets.
The Fund may also make short sales against the box without being subject to such limitations. In this type of short sale, at the time of the sale, the Fund owns or has the immediate and unconditional right to acquire the identical security at no additional cost.
8
The securities of small cap and emerging growth companies generally trade in lower volumes and are subject to greater and less predictable price changes than securities of larger, more established companies. Investing in smaller and emerging growth companies requires a long term view.
Credit risk
the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to
honor its financial obligation to the Fund.
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Currency risk
the risk that changes in the exchange rate between currencies will adversely affect the value (in U.S. dollar
terms) of an investment.
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Leverage risk
the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase
the amount of the investments) that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount
originally invested.
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Liquidity Risk
the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or
at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth.
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[GRAPHIC] Details About the Fund
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
Right of Accumulation permits you to pay the sales charge that would apply to the cost or value (whichever is higher) of all shares you own in the Merrill Lynch mutual funds that offer Select Pricing SM options.
Your Investment |
As a % of
Offering Price |
As a % of
Your Investment* |
Dealer
Compensation as a % of Offering Price |
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Less than $25,000 | 5.25% | 5.54% | 5.00% | ||||
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$25,000 but less than
$50,000 |
4.75% | 4.99% | 4.50% | ||||
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$50,000 but less than
$100,000 |
4.00% | 4.17% | 3.75% | ||||
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$100,000 but less than
$250,000 |
3.00% | 3.09% | 2.75% | ||||
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$250,000 but less than
$1,000,000 |
2.00% | 2.04% | 1.80% | ||||
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$1,000,000 and over** | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||||
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*
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Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent.
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**
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If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A or Class D shares, you may not pay an initial sales charge. In that case, the
Investment Adviser compensates the selling dealer or other financial intermediary from its own funds. If you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is 1.00% of the lesser of the
original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class A and Class D shares by certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans.
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Purchases under a
Right of Accumulation
or
Letter of Intent
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TMA
SM
Managed Trusts
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Certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts
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Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans
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Purchases using proceeds from the sale of certain Merrill Lynch closed-end funds under certain circumstances
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[GRAPHIC] Your Account
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Certain investors, including directors or trustees of Merrill Lynch mutual funds and Merrill Lynch employees
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Certain fee-based programs of Merrill Lynch and other financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or
its affiliates
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Years Since Purchase | Sales Charge* | ||
---|---|---|---|
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0 1 | 4.00% | ||
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1 2 | 4.00% | ||
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2 3 | 3.00% | ||
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3 4 | 3.00% | ||
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4 5 | 2.00% | ||
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5 6 | 1.00% | ||
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6 and thereafter | None | ||
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*
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The percentage charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your
redemption. Shares acquired by dividend reinvestment are not subject to a deferred sales charge. For shares acquired before June 1, 2001, the four-year deferred sales charge in effect at that time will apply. Merrill Lynch funds may not all have identical deferred sales charge schedules. In the event of an exchange for the shares of another Merrill Lynch
fund, the higher charge would apply.
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Certain
post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you
are over 59
1
/
2
years old
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Redemption by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans, certain related accounts, group plans participating in the Merrill
Lynch Blueprint
SM
Program and certain retirement plan rollovers
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Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs of Merrill Lynch or other financial intermediaries
that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates, or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held
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Withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability as long as the waiver request is made within one year after death
or disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate
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Withdrawal through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan of up to 10% per year of your Class B account value at the
time the plan is established
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[GRAPHIC] Your Account
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
If You Want To | Your Choices | Information Important for You to Know | |||
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Sell Your Shares |
Have your Merrill Lynch
Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary submit your sales order |
The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net
asset value after your order is placed. For your redemption request to be priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you must submit your request to your dealer or other financial intermediary prior to that days close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. Any redemption request placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the next business day. |
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Securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, including
Merrill Lynch, may charge a fee to process a redemption of shares. Merrill Lynch currently charges a fee of $5.35. No processing fee is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent. |
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The Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain
circumstances. |
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Sell through the Transfer
Agent |
You may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to the
Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A signature guarantee generally will be required but may be waived in certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, savings association, national securities exchange and registered securities association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you hold stock certificates, return the certificates with the letter. The Transfer Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay usually will not exceed ten days. |
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You may also sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by telephone
request if the amount being sold is less than $50,000 and if certain other conditions are met. Contact the Transfer Agent at 1-800- MER-FUND for details. |
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Sell Shares
Systematically |
Participate in the Funds
Systematic Withdrawal Plan |
You can choose to receive systematic payments from your Fund
account either by check or through direct deposit to your bank account on a monthly or quarterly basis. If you hold your Fund shares in a Merrill Lynch CMA®, CBA® or Retirement Account, you can arrange for systematic redemptions of a fixed dollar amount on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to certain conditions. Under either method you must have dividends automatically reinvested. For Class B and Class C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot be more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic redemptions. Ask your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary for details. |
If You Want To | Your Choices | Information Important for You to Know | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Exchange Your
Shares |
Select the fund into which
you want to exchange. Be sure to read that funds prospectus |
You can exchange your shares of the Fund for shares of many
other Merrill Lynch mutual funds. You must have held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before you can exchange to another fund. |
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Each class of Fund shares is generally exchangeable for shares of
the same class of another fund. If you own Class A shares and wish to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class A shares (and you are not eligible to purchase Class A shares), you will exchange into Class D shares. |
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Some of the Merrill Lynch mutual funds impose a different initial
or deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you originally paid, you will be charged the difference at the time of exchange. If you exchange Class B shares for shares of a fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher schedule will generally apply. The time you hold Class B or Class C shares in both funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a deferred sales charge at redemption. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for money market fund shares, you will receive Class A shares of Summit Cash Reserves Fund. Class B or Class C shares of a Fund will be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit. |
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To
exercise the exchange privilege, contact your Merrill Lynch
Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. |
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Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges
that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time in the future. |
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
Details about these features and the relevant charges are included in the client agreement for each fee-based program and are available from your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary.
[GRAPHIC] Management of the Fund
Class A
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Class B
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Increase (Decrease) in |
For the Year Ended January 31,
|
For the Year Ended January 31,
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value: | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Per Share Operating Performance: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Net asset value, beginning of year | $14.13 | $14.18 | $13.98 | $13.58 | $13.72 | $ 13.92 | $ 13.75 | $ 13.39 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Investment income (loss) net | | # | .15 | .11 | .07 | (.11 | ) | (.02 | ) | (.05 | ) | (.09 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain on investments net | 4.33 | .22 | 1.05 | 2.22 | 4.17 | .22 | 1.03 | 2.19 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Total from investment operations | 4.33 | .37 | 1.16 | 2.29 | 4.06 | .20 | .98 | 2.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Less distributions from realized gain on investments net | (2.26 | ) | (.42 | ) | (.96 | ) | (1.89 | ) | (1.92 | ) | (.40 | ) | (.81 | ) | (1.74 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Net asset value, end of year | $16.20 | $14.13 | $14.18 | $13.98 | $15.86 | $ 13.72 | $ 13.92 | $ 13.75 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Total Investment Return:* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share | 34.01 | % | 2.57 | % | 8.51 | % | 17.12 | % | 32.50 | % | 1.45 | % | 7.32 | % | 15.91 | % | ||||||||||||
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Ratios to Average Net Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | 1.47 | % | 1.41 | % | 1.45 | % | 1.63 | % | 2.62 | % | 2.51 | % | 2.55 | % | 2.72 | % | ||||||||||||
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net | (.01 | )% | .98 | % | .75 | % | .48 | % | (.80 | )% | (.11 | )% | (.35 | )% | (.60 | )% | ||||||||||||
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Supplemental Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) | $3,770 | $ 369 | $ 359 | $ 317 | $67,062 | $59,736 | $62,419 | $48,073 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 153.48 | % | 52.89 | % | 40.10 | % | 68.75 | % | 153.48 | % | 52.89 | % | 40.10 | % | 68.75 | % | ||||||||||||
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*
|
Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
|
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Based on average shares outstanding.
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#
|
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
|
[GRAPHIC] Management of the Fund
Class
C
|
Class
D
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Increase (Decrease) in |
For
the Year Ended January 31,
|
For
the Year Ended January 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value: | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operating Performance: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year | $ 13.70 | $ 13.91 | $ 13.75 | $ 13.39 | $14.05 | $14.13 | $13.94 | $13.54 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net | (.12 | ) | (.02 | ) | (.06 | ) | (.09 | ) | | # | .11 | .07 | .03 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized
and unrealized gain on investments
net |
4.18 | .21 | 1.03 | 2.19 | 4.27 | .22 | 1.04 | 2.22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 4.06 | .19 | .97 | 2.10 | 4.27 | .33 | 1.11 | 2.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less
distributions from realized gain on
investment net |
(1.92 | ) | (.40 | ) | (.81 | ) | (1.74 | ) | (2.18 | ) | (.41 | ) | (.92 | ) | (1.85 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year | $ 15.84 | $ 13.70 | $ 13.91 | $ 13.75 | $16.14 | $14.05 | $14.13 | $13.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Return:* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share | 32.55 | % | 1.38 | % | 7.23 | % | 15.93 | % | 33.66 | % | 2.35 | % | 8.19 | % | 16.89 | % | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | 2.65 | % | 2.55 | % | 2.58 | % | 2.75 | % | 1.78 | % | 1.67 | % | 1.70 | % | 1.89 | % | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Income (loss) net | (.84) | % | (.15) | % | (.39) | % | (.63) | % | .02 | % | .73 | % | .50 | % | .23 | % | |||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) | $37,475 | $32,543 | $31,188 | $22,896 | $7,757 | $5,913 | $6,236 | $5,314 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 153.48 | % | 52.89 | % | 40.10 | % | 68.75 | % | 153.48 | % | 52.89 | % | 40.10 | % | 68.75 | % | |||||||||||||
|
*
|
Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
|
|
Based on average shares outstanding.
|
#
|
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
|
29
MERRILL LYNCH MID CAP VALUE FUND
MERRILL LYNCH MID CAP VALUE FUND
POTENTIAL INVESTORS Open an account (two options). 1 2 ---------------------- ---------------- MERRILL LYNCH TRANSFER AGENT FINANCIAL ADVISOR ---------------- or SECURITIES DEALER Financial Data Services, Inc. ---------------------- ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES Advises shareholders on 4800 Deer Lake Drive East their Fund investments. Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484 MAILING ADDRESS P.O. BOX 45289 Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289 Performs recordkeeping and reporting services ------------- DISTRIBUTOR ------------- FAM Distributors, Inc. P.O. Box 9081 Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9081 Arranges for the sale of Fund shares.--------- ----------- COUNSEL CUSTODIAN --------- ----------- Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP The Bank of New York 875 Third Avenue 5 Penn Plaza New York, New York 10022-6225 New York, New York 10001-1810 Provides legal advice to the Fund. Holds the Fund's assets for safekeeping. ---------------------- THE FUND The Board of Trustees oversees the Fund. ---------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------ INDEPENDENT AUDITORS INVESTMENT ADVISER ----------------------- ------------------------ Merrill Lynch Investment Manager, L.P. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE 800 Scudders Mill Road Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 Audits the financial statements of the Fund on behalf of the shareholders. MAILING ADDRESS P.O. BOX 9011 --------------------- Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011 ACCOUNTING SERVICES PROVIDER TELEPHONE NUMBER ---------------------- 1-800-MER-FUND State Street Bank and Trust Company Manages the Fund's 500 College Road East day-to-day activities. Princeton, New Jersey 08540 Merrill Lynch Asset Provides certain Management U.K. Limited accounting services to the Fund. 33 King William Street London, EC4R 9AS England Sub-Adviser to the Fund
[GRAPHIC] For More Information
Additional information about the Funds investments will be available in the Programs annual and semi-annual reports to
shareholders. In the Programs annual report you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain these reports at no
cost by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.
|
The
Fund will send you one copy of each shareholder report and certain other
mailings, regardless of the number of Fund accounts you have. To receive
separate shareholder reports for each account, call your Merrill Lynch
Financial Advisor, or other financial intermediary or write to the Transfer
Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address, tax identification
number and Merrill Lynch brokerage or mutual fund account number. If you
have any questions, please call your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or
other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.
|
The Funds Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the
|
[LOGO] | Merrill Lynch | ||
Investment Managers |
|
Merrill Lynch
|
Mid Cap Value Fund
|
[GRAPHIC]
|
As indicated above, synthetic convertible securities may include either Cash-Settled Convertibles or Manufactured Convertibles. Cash-Settled Convertibles are instruments that are created by the issuer and have the economic characteristics of traditional convertible securities but may not actually permit conversion into the underlying equity securities in all circumstances. As an example, a private company may issue a Cash-Settled Convertible that is convertible into common stock only if the company successfully completes a public offering of its common stock prior to maturity and otherwise pays a cash amount to reflect any equity appreciation. Manufactured Convertibles are created by the Investment Adviser by combining separate securities that possess one of the two principal characteristics of a convertible security, i.e. , fixed income (fixed income component) or a right to acquire equity securities (convertibility component). The fixed income component is achieved by investing in nonconvertible fixed income securities, such as nonconvertible bonds, preferred stocks and money market instruments. The convertibility component is achieved by investing in call options, warrants, or other securities with equity conversion features (equity features) granting the holder the right to purchase a specified quantity of the underlying stocks within a specified period of time at a specified price or, in the case of a stock index option, the right to receive a cash payment based on the value of the underlying stock index.
Borrowings and Leverage . The Fund may borrow up to 33 1 / 3 % of its total assets, taken at market value, but only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, including to meet redemptions (so as not to force the Fund to liquidate securities at a disadvantageous time) or to settle securities transactions. The Fund will not purchase securities at any time when borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets, except (a) to honor prior commitments or (b) to exercise subscription rights when outstanding borrowings have been obtained exclusively for settlements of other securities transactions. The purchase of securities while borrowings are outstanding will have the effect of leveraging the Fund. Such leveraging increases the Programs exposure to capital risk, and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs that will reduce net income.
The Fund also may write put options which give the holder of the option the right to sell the underlying security to the Fund at the stated exercise price. The Fund will receive a premium for writing a put option which increases the Funds return. The Fund writes only covered put options, which means that so long as the Fund is obligated as the writer of the option it will, through its custodian, have deposited and maintained cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or other high grade liquid debt or equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. currencies with a securities depository with a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying securities. By writing a put, the Fund will be obligated to purchase the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the market value of that security at the time of exercise for as long as the option is outstanding. The Fund may engage in closing transactions in order to terminate put options that it has written.
Stock Index Options . The Fund is authorized to engage in transactions in stock index options. The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on stock indexes to hedge against the risks of market-wide stock price movements in the securities in which the Fund invests. Options on indexes are similar to options on securities, except that on exercise or assignment, the parties to the contract pay or receive an amount of cash equal to the difference between the closing value of the index and the exercise price of the option times a specified multiple. The Fund may invest in stock index options based on a broad market index, e.g. , the Standard & Poors Composite 500 Index (S&P 500 Index), or on a narrow index representing an industry or market segment, e.g. , the AMEX Oil & Gas Index.
All options referred to herein and in the Funds Prospectus are options issued by the Options Clearing Corporation which are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, American Stock Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Pacific Stock Exchange or New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). An option gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the writer (seller) to sell the underlying security at the exercise price during the option period. The option period normally ranges from three to nine months from the date the option is written. For writing an option, the Program receives a premium, which is the price of such option on the exchange on which it is traded. The exercise price of the option may be below, equal to, or above the current market value of the underlying security at the time the option is written.
1. Make any investment inconsistent with the Funds
classification as a diversified company under the Investment Company Act.
|
2. Invest more than 25% of its total assets, taken at market value
at the time of each investment, in the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).
|
3. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or
management.
|
4. Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein.
|
5. Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of
bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in governmental obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements, purchase and sale contracts or
any similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the
guidelines set forth in the Programs Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time.
|
6. Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would
violate applicable law.
|
7. Borrow
money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 33
1
/
3
%
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may
borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes,
(iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for
the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and (iv)
the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by
applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure
such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Funds investment
policies as set forth in its Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information,
as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions,
short sales, when issued and forward commitment transactions and similar
investment strategies.
|
8. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the
Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.
|
9. Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities,
except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool
operator under the Commodity Exchange Act.
|
a. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to
the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G)
(the fund of funds provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time its shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Program.
|
b. Make
short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except to the
extent permitted under the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information
and by applicable law.
|
c. Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold because of
legal or contractual restrictions or that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not
apply to
securities that mature within seven days or securities that the Board of Directors of the Program have otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act (which
are restricted securities that can be resold to qualified institutional buyers, but not to the general public) and determined to be liquid by the Board of Directors of the Program are not subject to the limitations set forth in this investment
restriction.
|
d. Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (7) above,
borrow amounts in excess of 10% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as redemption of Fund shares. The Fund will not purchase securities while
borrowings exceed 5% (taken at market value) of its total assets.
|
e. Effective
July 31, 2002, change its policy of investing, under normal circumstances,
at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of mid cap companies,
unless the Fund provides shareholders with at least 60 days prior written
notice of such change.
|
Portfolio securities of the Fund generally may not be purchased from, sold or loaned to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates or any of their directors, officers or employees, acting as principal, unless pursuant to rule or exemptive order under the Investment Company Act.
Each non-interested Director is a member of the Funds Audit Committee (Audit Committee). The principal responsibilities of the Committee are to (i) recommend to the board the selection, retention or termination of the Funds independent auditors; (ii) review with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discuss with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Funds financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) ensure that the independent auditors submit on a periodic basis a formal written statement with respect to their independence, discuss with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Funds independent auditors and recommend that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the independent auditors independence; and (v) consider the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. The Board of the Fund has adopted a written charter for the Committee. The Committee also reviews and nominates candidates to serve as non-interested Directors. The Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. The Committee has retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection with these duties.
Biographical Information . Certain biographical and other information relating to the non-interested Directors of the Fund is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of the time served, the total number of portfolios overseen in the complex of funds advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliate, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (MLIM), (MLIM/FAM-advised funds) and other public directorships.
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
James H. Bodurtha (57)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Director and Executive Vice President, The China Business Group, Inc. since 1996; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, China Enterprise Management Corporation from 1993 to 1996; Partner, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey from 1980 to 1993.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Joe Grills (66)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Association of Financial Professionals (CIEBA) since 1986; Member of CIEBAs Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1992; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 to 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund since 1989; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2000; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman thereof since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund from 1995 to 2001; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998 and its Vice Chairman since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the Woodberry Forest School since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation since 2000.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
Kimco Realty Corporation |
|||||
Herbert I. London (62)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
John M. Olin Professor of Humanities, New York University since 1993 and Professor thereof since 1980; President, Hudson Institute since 1997 and Trustee thereof since 1980; Dean, Gallatin Division of New York University from 1976 to 1993; Distinguished Fellow, Herman Kahn Chair, Hudson Institute from 1984 to 1985; Director, Damon Corp. from 1991 to 1995; Overseer, Center for Naval Analyses from 1983 to 1993; Limited Partner, Hypertech LP since 1996.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
André F. Perold (49)
*
|
|
Director |
|
Director since 2002 |
|
Harvard Business School: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking since 2000; Sylvan C. Coleman Professor of Financial Management from 1993 to 2000; Trustee, Commonfund from 1989 to 2001; Director, Genbel Securities Limited and Gensec Bank since 1999; Director, Stockback.com since 2000; Director, Sanlam Limited since 2001; Director, Sanlam Investment Management from 1999 to 2001; Director, Bulldogresearch.com from 2000 to 2001; Director, Quantec Limited 1991 to 1999.
|
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
|
None |
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
Roberta Cooper Ramo (58)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A. since 1993; President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996 and Member of the Board of Governors thereof from 1994 to 1997; Partner, Poole, Kelly & Ramo, Attorneys at Law, P.C. from 1977 to 1993; Director of ECMC Group (service provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001; Director, United New Mexico Bank (now Wells Fargo) from 1983 to 1988; Director, First National Bank of New Mexico (now First Security) from 1975 to 1976.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. (64)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1995 |
Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. from 1992 to 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers Equity Mutual Funds from 1992 to 1995; regular columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and U.S. Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1975 to 1991; Trustee, Commonfund from 1980 to 2001.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Melvin R. Seiden (71)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Director of Silbanc Properties, Ltd. (real estate, investment and consulting) since 1987; Chairman and President of Seiden & de Cuevas, Inc. (private investment firm) from 1964 to 1987.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Stephen B. Swensrud (68)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal of Fernwood Associates (financial consultant) since 1975; Chairman of RPP Corporation (manufacturing) since 1978; Director, International Mobile Communications, Inc. (telecommunications) since 1998. |
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
* Each Director serves until his or her successor is elected or qualified, or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in the Funds by-laws or charter or by statue, or until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72.
Certain
biographical and other information relating to the Director who is an interested
person as defined in the Investment Company Act, and other officers
of the Fund is set forth below:
Name, Address and Age |
|
Position(s) Held with each Fund |
|
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
|
Principal Occupation During
|
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
|
Public Directorships |
R. Elise Baum (42)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1999; Director of the Investment Adviser from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1995 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Donald C. Burke (41)
|
|
Vice President and Treasurer |
|
Vice President since 1994 and Treasurer since 1999** |
|
First Vice President of FAM and MLIM since 1997 and the Treasurer thereof since 1999; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services since 1999; Vice President of FAMD since 1999; Vice President of FAM and MLIM from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of MLIM since 1990. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Robert C. Doll, Jr. (47)
|
|
Senior Vice President |
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
President of FAM and MLIM since 2001; Co-head (Americas Region) of FAM and MLIM from 2000 to 2002; Director of Princeton Services since 1999; Chief Investment Officer of Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Lawrence R. Fuller (61)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997 and Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1992 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Teresa Giacino (39)
|
|
Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1992. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Terry K. Glenn (61)*
|
|
Director and President |
|
President** and Director*** since 1999 |
|
Chairman (Americas Region) since 2001, and Executive Vice President since 1983 of FAM and MLIM (the terms FAM and MLIM, as used herein, include their corporate predecessors); President of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds since 1999; President of FAM Distributors, Inc. (FAMD) since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (Princeton Services) since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P. (Princeton Administrators) since 1988; Director of Financial Data Services, Inc. since 1985. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Allan J. Oster (38)
|
|
Secretary |
|
Secretary since
|
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 2000; Attorney with the Investment Adviser from 1999 to 2000; attorney in private practice from 1996 to 1999; Senior Counsel with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from 1991 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Frank Viola ( )
|
|
Portfolio Manager |
|
Portfolio
|
|
Director of the Investment Adviser since [ ] and a Portfolio Manager thereof since 1997; Treasurer of Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust from 1996 to 1997 and Vice President of Merrill Lynch Capital Markets from 1993 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
_____________
* Mr. Glenn is a director, trustee or member of an advisory board of certain other investment companies for which FAM or MLIM acts as investment adviser. Mr. Glenn is an interested person, as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on his positions with FAM, MLIM, FAMD, Princeton Services and Princeton Administrators.
** Mr. Glenn was elected President of the Fund in 1999. Prior to that he served as Executive Vice President of the Fund.
*** Each Director serves until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in the Funds by-laws or charter or by statute, or until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72.
Share Ownership. Information relating to each Directors share ownership in the Fund and in all registered funds in the Merrill Lynch family of funds that are overseen by the respective Director (Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds) as of December 31, 2001 is set forth in the chart below:
Name |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity in the Fund |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities in Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds |
||
Interested Director : |
||||
Terry K. Glenn |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Non-Interested Directors: |
||||
James H. Bodurtha |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
Joe Grills |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Herbert I. London |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
André F. Perold |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Roberta Cooper Ramo |
None |
None |
||
Melvin R. Seiden |
None |
$1 - $10,000 |
||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. |
None |
None |
||
Stephen B. Swensrud |
None |
None |
As of December 31, 2001, none of the non-interested Directors of the Fund nor any of their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities in Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (ML & Co.).
[As of , 2002, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group (16 persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. At such date, Mr. Glenn, a Director and officer of the Fund, and the other officers of the Fund owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ML & Co.]
Name
|
Position
with
Program |
Compensation
from Program |
Pension
or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Program Expense |
Estimated
Annual
Benefits upon Retirement |
Aggregate
Compensation from Program and Other MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds(1) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James H. Bodurtha* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Joe Grills | Director | $3,969 | None | None | $259,500 | |||||
Herbert I. London* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Andr é F. Perold* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Roberta Cooper Ramo* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. | Director | $3,969 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Melvin R. Seiden | Director | $3,969 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Stephen B. Swensrud | Director | $3,969 | None | None | $406,083 |
*
|
Ms.
Ramo and Messrs. Bodurtha, London and Perold were elected to serve as
Directors of the Fund on March [15], 2002.
|
Fiscal
Year Ended January 31,
|
Investment
Advisory Fee |
|
---|---|---|
2002 | $ | |
2001 | $615,299 | |
2000 | $691,824 |
The Investment Adviser has entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the Sub-Advisory Agreement) with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (MLAM U.K.) pursuant to which MLAM U.K. provides investment advisory services to the Investment Adviser with respect to the Fund. [For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Investment Adviser paid no fees to MLAM U.K. pursuant to this agreement.]
At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on [April 10, 2002], the Board approved the continuation of the Funds Investment Advisory Agreement for an additional year. In connection with its deliberations, the Board reviewed information derived from a number of sources and covering a range of issues. The Board considered the services provided to the Fund by the Investment Adviser under the Investment Advisory Agreement, as well as other services provided by the Investment Advisor and its affiliates under other agreements, and the personnel who provide these services. In addition to investment advisory services, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates provide administrative services, shareholder services, oversight of fund accounting, marketing services, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered the Investment Advisers costs of providing services, and the direct and indirect benefits to the Investment Adviser from its relationship with the Fund. The benefits considered by the Board included not only the Investment Advisers compensation for investment advisory services under the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Investment Advisers profitability under the Investment Advisory Agreement, but also compensation paid to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for other, non-advisory, services provided to the Fund. The Directors also considered the Investment Advisers access to research services from brokers to which the Investment Adviser may have allocated Fund brokerage in a soft dollar arrangement. In connection with its consideration of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board also compared the Funds advisory fee rate, expense ratios and historical performance to those of comparable funds. The Board considered whether there should be changes in the advisory fee rate or structure in order to enable the Fund to participate in any economies of scale that the Investment Adviser may experience as a result of growth in the Funds assets. The Board also reviewed materials supplied by Fund counsel that were prepared for use by the Board in fulfilling its duties under the Investment Company Act and state law.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided by the Investment Adviser to the Fund and that the management fee rate was reasonable in relation to such services. The non-interested Directors were represented by independent counsel who assisted the non-interested Directors in their deliberations.
Transfer Agency Services . Financial Data Services, Inc. (the Transfer Agent), a subsidiary of ML & Co., acts as the Funds Transfer Agent pursuant to a Transfer Agency, Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement (the Transfer Agency Agreement). Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening and maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Fund currently pays between $16.00 and $20.00 for each Class A or Class D shareholder account and between $19.00 and $23.00 for each Class B or Class C shareholder account, depending on the level of service required. The Fund also reimburses the Transfer Agents reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and pays a fee of 0.10% of account assets for certain accounts that participate in the Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund Advisor (Merrill Lynch MFA SM ) Program (the MFA Program). For purposes of the Transfer Agency Agreement, the term account includes a shareholder account maintained directly by the Transfer Agent and any other account representing the beneficial interest of a person in the relevant share class on a recordkeeping system, provided the recordkeeping system is maintained by a subsidiary of ML & Co.
Period
|
Paid to
State Street |
Paid to the
Investment Adviser |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 | $ | ||||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2001 | $3,837* | $95,639 | |||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 | N/A | $83,333 |
|
For
the
fiscal year ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales
Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges
Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received on
Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
2001 | $1,152 | $53 | $1,099 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $ 282 | $13 | $ 269 | $0 |
|
For
the
fiscal year ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales
Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges
Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received on
Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
2001 | $14,324 | $ 837 | $13,487 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $23,567 | $1,195 | $22,373 | $0 |
Year Since Purchase Payment Made
|
CDSC as a Percentage
of Dollar Amount Subject to Charge |
|
---|---|---|
0-1 | 4.0% | |
1-2 | 4.0% | |
2-3 | 3.0% | |
3-4 | 3.0% | |
4-5 | 2.0% | |
5-6 | 1.0% | |
6 and thereafter | None |
In general, Class B shares of equity Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately eight years after initial purchase and Class B shares of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately ten years after initial purchase. If, during the Conversion Period, a shareholder exchanges Class B shares with an eight-year Conversion Period for Class B shares with a ten-year Conversion Period, or vice versa, the Conversion Period applicable to the Class B shares acquired in the exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the holding period for the shares acquired. The Conversion Period also may be modified for investors that participate in certain fee-based programs. See Shareholder Services Fee-Based Programs.
|
For
the
fiscal year ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Received
by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $118,063 | $118,063 | ||
2001 | $124,308 | $124,308 | ||
2000 | $164,734 | $164,734 |
*
|
Additional Class B CDSCs payable to the Distributor may have been waived or converted to a contingent obligation in
connection with a shareholders participation in certain fee-based programs.
|
|
For
the
fiscal year ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Received
by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ 17,421 | $ 17,421 | ||
2001 | $ 12,597 | $ 12,597 | ||
2000 | $ 13,744 | $ 13,744 |
Data
Calculated as of January 31, 2002
|
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Eligible
Gross Sales(1) |
Allowable
Aggregate Sales Charges(2) |
Allowable
Interest on Unpaid Balance(3) |
Maximum
Amount Payable |
Amounts
Previously Paid to Distributor(4) |
Aggregate
Unpaid Balance |
Annual
Distribution Fee at Current Net Asset Level(5) |
||||||||
Class
B Shares, for the period
February 1, 1995 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||
Under NASD Rule as Adopted | $125,275,000 | $8,438,510 | $1,481,078 | $9,919,588 | $3,498,505 | $6,421,083 | $1,214,502 | |||||||
Under Distributors Voluntary Waiver | $ 83,472,486 | $5,337,501 | $1,104,266 | $6,441,767 | $1,441,247 | $5,000,520 | $ 599,408 | |||||||
Class
C Shares, for the period
February 1, 1995 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||
Under NASD Rule as Adopted |
(1)
|
Purchase price of all eligible Class B or Class C shares sold during the periods indicated other than shares acquired through
dividend reinvestment and the exchange privilege.
|
(2)
|
Includes
amounts attributable to exchanges from Summit that are not reflected in
Eligible Gross Sales. Shares of Summit can only be purchased by exchange
from another fund (the redeemed fund). Upon such an exchange,
the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the redeemed fund is reduced
in accordance with the amount of the redemption. This amount is then added
to the maximum allowable sales charge payment with respect to Summit.
Upon an exchange out of Summit, the remaining balance of this amount is
deducted from the maximum allowable sales charge payment to Summit and
added to the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the fund into which
the exchange is made.
|
(3)
|
Interest is computed on a monthly basis based upon the prime rate, as reported in
The Wall Street Journal,
plus 1.0%,
as permitted under the NASD Rule.
|
(4)
|
Consists
of CDSC payments, distribution fee payments and accruals. See Key
FactsFees and Expenses in the Prospectus. Of the distribution
fee payments made with respect to Class B shares prior to July 6, 1993
under the distribution plan in effect at that time, at a 1.0% rate, 0.75%
of average daily net assets has been treated as a distribution fee and
0.25% of average daily net assets has been deemed to have been a service
fee and not subject to the NASD maximum sales charge rule. See What
are the Programs fees and expenses? in the Prospectus. This
figure may include CDSCs that were deferred when a shareholder redeemed
shares prior to the expiration of the applicable CDSC period and invested
the proceeds, without the imposition of a sales charge, in Class A shares
in conjunction with the shareholders participation in the
MFA
Program. The CDSC is booked as a contingent obligation that may be payable
if the shareholder terminates participation in the MFA Program.
|
(5)
|
Provided to illustrate the extent to which the current level of distribution fee payments (not including any CDSC payments)
is amortizing the unpaid balance. No assurance can be given that payments of the distribution fee will reach either the voluntary maximum (with respect to Class B shares) or the NASD maximum (with respect to Class B and Class C shares).
|
Portfolio securities of the Fund that are traded on stock exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price for long positions, and at the last available ask price for short positions. In cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on the exchange designated by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of the Program as the primary market. Long positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available bid price or yield equivalent obtained from one or more dealers or pricing services approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund. Short positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available ask price. Portfolio securities that are traded both in the OTC market and on a stock exchange are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. When the Fund writes an option, the amount of the premium received is recorded on the books of the Fund as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently valued to reflect the current market value of the option written, based on the last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last ask price. Options purchased by the Fund are valued at their last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last bid price. Other investments, including financial futures contracts and related options, are generally valued at market value. Obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost unless the Investment Adviser believes that this method no longer produces fair valuations. Repurchase agreements will be valued at cost plus accrued interest. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors of the Program. Such valuations and procedures will be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors of the Program.
Class A
|
Class B
|
Class C
|
Class D
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Number of Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net Asset Value Per Share (net assets divided by
number of shares outstanding) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Sales Charge (Class A and Class D shares: 5.25% of
offering price; 5.54% of net asset value) * |
** | ** | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Offering Price | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
|
|
|
|
*
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
|
**
|
Class B and Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption of shares.
See Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesClass B and Class C Shares herein.
|
Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act (Section 28(e)) permits an investment adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction that exceeds the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by that broker. This includes commissions paid on riskless principal transactions under certain conditions. Brokerage and research services include (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance, settlement, and custody). The Investment Adviser believes that access to independent investment research is beneficial to its investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Fund.
To the extent research services may be a factor in selecting brokers, such services may be in written form or through direct contact with individuals and may include information as to particular companies and securities as well as market, economic, or institutional areas and information which assists in the valuation of investments. Examples of research-oriented services for which the Investment Adviser might use Fund commissions include research reports and other information on the economy, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance and other analysis. Except as noted immediately below, research services furnished by brokers may be used in servicing some or all client accounts and not all services may be used in connection with the account that paid commissions to the broker providing such services. In some cases, research information received from brokers by mutual fund management personnel or personnel principally responsible for the Investment Advisers individually managed portfolios is not necessarily shared by and between such personnel. Any investment advisory or other fees paid by the Fund to the Investment Adviser are not reduced as a result of the Investment Advisers receipt of research services.
In some cases the Investment Adviser may receive a service from a broker that has both a research and a non-research use. When this occurs, the Investment Adviser makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the Investment Adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Investment Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Investment Adviser believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.
From time to time, the Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the seller may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the Investment Adviser with research services. The NASD has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the seller will provide research credits in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).
In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund and subject to best execution, the Investment Adviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.
Fiscal
Year Ended
January 31, |
Aggregate
Brokerage
Commissions Paid |
Commissions
Paid
to Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | ||
2001 | $305,505 | $30,941 | ||
2000 | $193,078 | $ 9,432 |
Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Investment Adviser, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.
The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch or its affiliates. Pursuant to that order, the Fund also has retained an affiliated entity of the Investment Adviser as the securities lending agent for a fee, including a fee based on a share of the returns on investment of cash collateral. That entity may, on behalf of the Fund, invest cash collateral received by the Fund for such loans, among other things, in a private investment company managed by that entity or in registered money market funds advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2001 that entity received no securities lending agent fees.
Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the U.S. national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Fund in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Fund and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Fund.
Exchanges of Class A or Class D shares outstanding (outstanding Class A or Class D shares) for Class A or Class D shares of another Select Pricing Fund, or for Class A shares of Summit (new Class A or Class D shares) are transacted on the basis of relative net asset value per Class A or Class D share, respectively, plus an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the sales charge previously paid on the outstanding Class A or Class D shares and the sales charge payable at the time of the exchange on the new Class A or Class D shares. With respect to outstanding Class A or Class D shares as to which previous exchanges have taken place, the sales charge previously paid shall include the aggregate of the sales charges paid with respect to such Class A or Class D shares in the initial purchase and any subsequent exchange. Class A or Class D shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment are sold on a no-load basis in each of the funds offering Class A or Class D shares. For purposes of the exchange privilege, Class A and Class D shares acquired through dividend reinvestment shall be deemed to have been sold with a sales charge equal to the sales charge previously paid on the Class A or Class D shares on which the dividend was paid. Based on this formula, Class A and Class D shares of the Fund generally may be exchanged into the Class A or Class D shares, respectively, of the other funds with a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge.
A loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed if such shares are acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date that the shares are disposed of. In such case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Set
forth in the tables below is total return information, before and after taxes,
for the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund for the periods
indicated, expressed as a percentage based on a hypothetical $1,000 investment.
Class
A
|
Class
B
|
Class
C
|
Class
D
|
|||||
|
Average
Annual Total Return
|
|||||||
|
||||||||
One Year Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Five Years Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Inception (February 1, 1995) to January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
|
||
|
Average
Annual Total Return
After Taxes on Dividends (including maximum applicable sales charge) |
|||||||
|
||||||||
One Year Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Five Years Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Inception (February 1, 1995) to January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
|
||
|
Average
Annual Total Return
After Taxes on Dividends and Redemptions (including maximum applicable sales charge) |
|||||||
|
||||||||
One Year Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Five Years Ended January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
Inception (February 1, 1995) to January 31, 2002 |
|
% |
|
% |
|
|
Name
|
Address
|
Percent of
Class |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
*
|
Merrill Lynch Trust Company is the record holder on behalf of certain employee retirement, personal trust or savings plan
accounts for which it acts as trustee.
|
PROSPECTUS · May 29, 2002
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION |
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS DATED MARCH 21, 2002 |
Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund
|
The Securities And Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
[LOGO] MERCURY FUNDS
PAGE
|
||
---|---|---|
|
||
[GRAPHIC] |
|
|
FUND FACTS |
|
|
|
||
|
||
About the Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund |
2
|
|
|
||
Risk/Return Bar Chart |
4
|
|
|
||
Fees and Expenses |
5
|
|
|
||
[GRAPHIC] |
|
|
ABOUT THE DETAILS |
|
|
|
||
|
||
How the Fund Invests |
7
|
|
|
||
Investment Risks |
8
|
|
|
||
[GRAPHIC] |
|
|
ACCOUNT CHOICES |
|
|
|
||
|
||
Pricing of Shares |
13
|
|
|
||
How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares |
18
|
|
|
||
How Shares are Priced |
22
|
|
|
||
Participation in Fee-Based Programs |
23
|
|
|
||
Dividends and Taxes |
23
|
|
|
||
[GRAPHIC] |
|
|
THE MANAGEMENT TEAM |
|
|
|
||
|
||
Management of the Fund |
25
|
|
Financial Highlights |
26
|
|
|
||
[GRAPHIC] |
|
|
TO LEARN MORE |
|
|
|
||
|
||
Shareholder Reports |
Back Cover
|
|
|
||
Statement of Additional Information |
Back Cover
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
|
Are looking for an investment that provides income
|
|
Want a professionally managed portfolio
|
|
Are willing to accept the risk that the value of your investment may decline as the result of interest rate movements in
order to seek high current return
|
|
Are looking for an investment that provides current return with relatively minimal credit risk
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ) and the lowest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ). The Year-to-Date return as of March 31, 2002 was %.
*
|
Includes sales charges.
|
**
|
This unmanaged Index reflects the performance of a capital market weighting of the outstanding agency-issued
mortgage-backed securities. Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
|
|
Inception date is February 1, 1995.
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your
investment)(a): |
Class I | Class A | Class B(b) | Class C | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) imposed on
purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
4.00 | %(c) | 4.00 | %(c) | None | None | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a
percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) |
None | (d) | None | (d) | 4.00 | %(c) | 1.00 | %(c) | |||||
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) imposed on Dividend
Reinvestments |
None | None | None |
None |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Redemption Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (Expenses that
are deducted from Fund assets): |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Management Fee(g) | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | |||||
|
|||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees(e) | None | 0.25 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.80 | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Other
Expenses (including transfer agency
fees)(f)(g) |
% | % | % | % | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | % | % | % | % | |||||||||
|
(a)
|
Certain securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may charge a fee to process a purchase or sale of
shares. See How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares.
|
(b)
|
Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares approximately ten years after you buy them and will no
longer be subject to distribution fees.
|
(c)
|
Some investors may qualify for reductions in the sales charge (load).
|
(d)
|
You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one
year.
|
(e)
|
The Fund calls the Service Fee an Account Maintenance Fee. Account Maintenance Fee is the
term used elsewhere in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B or C shares, over time, it may cost you more in distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the
other classes.
|
(f)
|
Financial Data Services, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, provides transfer agency services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. The Investment Adviser or its affiliates also provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for such services.
|
(g)
|
[The Investment Adviser has agreed to voluntarily waive management fees and/or reimburse expenses. The Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses shown in the table does not reflect such voluntary management fee waiver and/or reimbursement of expenses because they may be discontinued by the Investment Adviser at any time without notice. During the fiscal year ended
January 31, 2002, the Investment Adviser waived management fees and reimbursed expenses totaling $ . After taking into account the fee levels described above and such waiver and reimbursement, the total expense ratio was 0.25% for Class A,
0.75% for Class B and 0.80% for Class C. All expenses for Class I were reimbursed.]
|
Example:
Expenses if you did redeem your shares:
Class I | Class A | Class B | Class C | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||
One Year | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Three Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Five Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Ten Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
Class I | Class A | Class B | Class C | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||
One Year | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Three Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Five Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
|||||||||
Ten Years | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
|
Credit Risk
the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its
financial obligations to the Fund.
|
|
Leverage Risk
the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies that relatively small market movements may result in large
changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.
|
|
Liquidity Risk
the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the
seller believes the security is currently worth.
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class I | Class A | Class B | Class C | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||
Availability? |
Limited to certain
investors including: |
Generally available
through selected |
Generally available
through selected |
Generally available
through selected |
|||||
Current Class I
shareholders Certain Retirement |
securities dealers and
other financial intermediaries. |
securities dealers and
other financial intermediaries. |
securities dealers and
other financial intermediaries. |
||||||
Plans
Participants in certain sponsored programs. |
|||||||||
Certain affiliates of
selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Initial Sales
Charge? |
Yes. Payable at time of
purchase. Lower sales charges available for certain larger investments. |
Yes. Payable at time of
purchase. Lower sales charges available for certain larger investments. |
No. Entire purchase
price is invested in shares of the Fund. |
No. Entire purchase
price is invested in shares of the Fund. |
|||||
|
|||||||||
Deferred Sales
Charge? |
No. (May be charged
for purchases over $1 million that are redeemed within one year.) |
No. (May be charged
for purchases over $1 million that are redeemed within one year.) |
Yes. Payable if you
redeem within six years of purchase. |
Yes. Payable if you
redeem within one year of purchase. |
|||||
|
|||||||||
Account
Maintenance and Distribution Fees? |
No. |
0.25% Account
Maintenance Fee. No Distribution Fee. |
0.25% Account
Maintenance Fee. 0.50% Distribution Fee. |
0.25% Account
Maintenance Fee. 0.55% Distribution Fee. |
|||||
|
|||||||||
Conversion to
Class A Shares? |
No. | N/A |
Yes, automatically after
approximately ten years. |
No. | |||||
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Your Investment |
As a % of
Offering Price |
As a % of
Your Investment* |
Dealer
Compensation as a % of Offering Price |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||
Less than $25,000 | 4.00% | 4.17% | 3.75% | ||||
|
|||||||
$25,000 but less
than $50,000 |
3.75% | 3.90% | 3.50% | ||||
|
|||||||
$50,000 but less
than $100,000 |
3.25% | 3.36% | 3.00% | ||||
|
|||||||
$100,000 but less
than $250,000 |
2.50% | 2.56% | 2.25% | ||||
|
|||||||
$250,000 but less
than $1,000,000 |
1.50% | 1.52% | 1.25% | ||||
|
|||||||
$1,000,000 and over** | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||||
|
*
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth
percent.
|
**
|
If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class I or A shares, you
may not pay an initial sales charge. In that case, the Investment Adviser compensates the selling dealer from its own resources. If you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is
1.00% of the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class I and A shares by certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings
plans.
|
|
Purchases under a
Right of Accumulation
or
Letter of Intent
|
|
Certain trusts managed by banks, thrifts or trust companies including those affiliated with the Investment Adviser or its
affiliates
|
|
Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans
|
|
Certain investors, including directors or trustees of mutual funds sponsored by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates,
employees of the Investment Adviser and its affiliates and employees or customers of selected dealers
|
|
Certain fee-based programs managed by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates and other financial intermediaries that have
agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
|
Certain fee-based programs of selected dealers and other financial intermediaries that have an agreement with the Distributor
or its affiliates
|
|
Purchases through certain financial advisers that meet and adhere to standards established by the Investment Adviser or its
affiliates
|
|
Purchases through certain accounts over which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate exercises investment
discretion
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Year Since Purchase | Sales Charge* | ||
---|---|---|---|
|
|||
0-1 | 4.00% | ||
|
|||
1-2 | 4.00% | ||
|
|||
2-3 | 3.00% | ||
|
|||
3-4 | 3.00% | ||
|
|||
4-5 | 2.00% | ||
|
|||
5-6 | 1.00% | ||
|
|||
6 and thereafter | 0.00% | ||
|
*
|
The percentage charge will apply to the lesser
of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. Shares acquired by dividend reinvestment are not subject to a deferred sales charge. Not all Mercury funds may have identical deferred sales charge schedules. If
you exchange your shares for the shares of another Mercury fund, the higher charge, if any, would apply.
|
|
Certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 59
1
/
2
years old
|
|
Redemption by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans and certain retirement plan rollovers
|
|
Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs managed by the Investment Adviser or its
affiliates
|
|
Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs managed by selected securities dealers or other
financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates, or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held
|
|
Withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability as long as the waiver request is made within one year after death
or disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate
|
|
Withdrawal through the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of up to 10% per year of your Class B account value at the time the plan is
established
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
If you want to | Your choices | Information important for you to know | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Buy shares |
First, select the share class
appropriate for you |
Please refer to the pricing of shares table on page 14. Be sure to
read this Prospectus carefully. |
|||
|
|||||
Next, determine the amount of
your investment |
The minimum initial investment for the Fund is $1,000 for all
accounts except: |
||||
$500 for certain fee-based programs | |||||
$100 for retirement plans | |||||
(The minimum for initial investments may be waived or reduced
under certain circumstances.) |
|||||
|
|||||
Have your financial advisor,
securities dealer or financial intermediary submit your purchase order |
The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net
asset value after your order is placed. Generally, any purchase orders placed prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) will be priced at the net asset value determined that day. Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. |
||||
Purchase orders placed after that time will be priced at the net
asset value determined on the next business day. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time. Selected securities dealers or financial intermediaries may charge a fee in connection with a purchase. For example, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated currently charges a $5.35 processing fee. The fees charged by other securities dealers or financial intermediaries may be higher or lower. |
|||||
|
|||||
Or contact the Transfer Agent |
To purchase shares directly, call the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-
2260 and request a purchase application. Mail the completed purchase application to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus. |
||||
|
|||||
Add to your
investment |
Purchase additional shares |
The minimum investment for additional purchases is generally
$100 for all accounts except: |
|||
$50 for certain fee-based programs | |||||
$1 for retirement plans | |||||
(The minimums for additional purchases may be waived under
certain circumstances.) |
|||||
|
|||||
Acquire additional shares
through the automatic dividend reinvestment plan |
All dividends are automatically reinvested without a sales charge. | ||||
|
|||||
Participate in the automatic
investment plan |
You may automatically invest a specific amount in the Fund on a
periodic basis through your securities dealer or other financial intermediary. |
||||
The current minimum for such automatic investments is $100.
The minimum may be waived or revised under certain circumstances. |
|||||
|
|||||
Transfer shares to
another securities dealer or other financial intermediary |
Transfer to a participating
securities dealer or other financial intermediary |
You may transfer your Fund shares to another securities dealer or
other financial intermediary if authorized agreements are in place between the Distributor and the transferring securities dealer or financial intermediary and the Distributor and the receiving securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Certain shareholder services may not be available for all transferred shares. You may only purchase additional shares of a fund previously owned before transfer. All future trading of these shares must be coordinated by the receiving securities dealer or other financial intermediary. |
|||
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
If you want to | Your choices | Information important for you to know | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Transfer to a non-participating
securities dealer or other financial intermediary |
You cannot transfer your shares of the Fund to a securities
dealer or financial intermediary that does not have an authorized dealer agreement with the Distributor. |
||||
You must either: | |||||
Transfer your shares to an account with the Transfer Agent;
or |
|||||
Sell your shares, paying any applicable deferred sales charge. | |||||
|
|||||
Sell your shares |
Have your financial advisor,
selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary submit your sales order |
The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net
asset value after your order is placed. For your redemption request to be priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you must submit your request to your dealer prior to that days close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. Generally, any redemption request placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the next business day. |
|||
Certain securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may
charge a fee to process a sale of shares. No processing fee is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent. |
|||||
The Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain
circumstances. |
|||||
|
|||||
Sell through the Transfer Agent |
You may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to
the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A signature guarantee generally will be required but may be waived in certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, savings association, national securities exchange and registered securities association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. The Transfer Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay usually will not exceed ten days. |
||||
You may also sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by
telephone request if the amount being sold is less than $50,000 and if certain other conditions are met. Contact the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260 for details. |
|||||
|
|||||
Sell shares
systematically |
Participate in the Funds
Systematic Withdrawal Plan |
You can choose to receive systematic payments from your Fund
account either by check or through direct deposit to your bank account on a monthly or quarterly basis. You can generally arrange through your selected dealer or financial intermediary for systematic sales of shares of a fixed dollar amount on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to certain conditions. You must have dividends automatically reinvested. |
|||
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
If you want to | Your choices | Information important for you to know | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
For Class B and C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot
be more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic redemptions. Ask your financial advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary for details. |
|||||
|
|||||
Exchange your
shares |
Select the fund into which you
want to exchange. Be sure to read that funds prospectus |
You can exchange your shares of the Fund for shares of other
Mercury mutual funds or for shares of the Summit Cash Reserves Fund. You must have held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before you can exchange to another fund. |
|||
Each class of Fund shares is generally exchangeable for shares of
the same class of another Mercury fund. If you own Class I shares and wish to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class I shares (and are not eligible to buy Class I shares), you will exchange into Class A shares. If you own Class I or Class A shares and wish to exchange into Summit, you will exchange into Class A shares of Summit. Class B or Class C shares can be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit. |
|||||
Some of the Mercury mutual funds may impose a different initial
or deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class I or Class A shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you originally paid, you may be charged the difference at the time of exchange. If you exchange Class B or Class C shares for shares of a fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher schedule will apply. The time you hold Class B or Class C shares in both funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a deferred sales charge at redemption. Your time in both funds will also count when determining the holding period for a conversion from Class B to Class A shares. To exercise the exchange privilege contact your financial advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260. |
|||||
Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges
that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time in the future. |
|||||
|
Short term or excessive trading into and out of the Fund may harm performance by disrupting portfolio management strategies
and by increasing expenses. Accordingly, the Fund may reject any purchase orders, including exchanges, particularly from market timers or investors who, in Fund managements opinion, have a pattern of short term or excessive trading or whose
trading has been or may be disruptive to the Fund. For these purposes, Fund management may consider an investors trading history in the Fund or other affiliated funds, and accounts under common ownership or control.
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class I
|
Class A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Increase (Decrease) in |
For the Year Ended January 31,
|
For the Year Ended January 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value: | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operating Performance: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year | $ 9.85 | $10.52 | $10.48 | $10.20 | $ 9.84 | $10.52 | $10.48 | $10.20 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | .66 | .64 | .64 | .69 | .64 | .61 | .61 | .67 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments net |
.56 | (.67 | ) | .21 | .35 | .57 | (.68 | ) | .21 | .35 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 1.22 | (.03 | ) | .85 | 1.04 | 1.21 | (.07 | ) | .82 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less dividends and distributions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | (.66 | ) | (.64 | ) | (.64 | ) | (.69 | ) | (.64 | ) | (.61 | ) | (.61 | ) | (.67 | ) | |||||||||||
Realized gain on investments net | | | (.17 | ) | (.07 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | (.07 | ) | |||||||||||||||
In excess of realized gain on investments net | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total dividends and distributions | (.66 | ) | (.64 | ) | (.81 | ) | (.76 | ) | (.64 | ) | (.61 | ) | (.78 | ) | (.74 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year | $10.41 | $ 9.85 | $10.52 | $10.48 | $10.41 | $ 9.84 | $10.52 | $10.48 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Return:* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share | 12.85 | % | (.28 | %) | 8.39 | % | 10.66 | % | 12.68 | % | (.63 | %) | 8.12 | % | 10.38 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses, net of reimbursement | .00 | % | .00 | % | .00 | % | .00 | % | 0.25 | % | .25 | % | .25 | % | .25 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | 1.38 | % | 1.38 | % | 1.73 | % | 2.00 | % | 1.63 | % | 1.67 | % | 1.67 | % | 2.25 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | 6.49 | % | 6.22 | % | 6.13 | % | 6.80 | % | 6.26 | % | 6.02 | % | 5.73 | % | 6.53 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) | $ 600 | $ 140 | $1,278 | $3,233 | $1,980 | $ 708 | $1,701 | $ 315 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 84.53 | % | 91.75 | % | 310.91 | % | 361.31 | % | 84.53 | % | 91.75 | % | 310.91 | % | 361.31 | % | |||||||||||
|
*
|
Total investment returns exclude the effects of
sales charges.
|
|
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class B
|
Class C
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Increase (Decrease) |
For the Year Ended January 31,
|
For the Year Ended January 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
in Net Asset Value: | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operating Performance: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year | $ 9.83 | $ 10.51 | $ 10.48 | $10.20 | $ 9.83 | $10.51 | $10.48 | $10.19 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | .59 | .56 | .56 | .61 | .58 | .56 | .55 | .60 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments net |
.56 | (.68 | ) | .20 | .35 | .56 | (.68 | ) | .20 | .36 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 1.15 | (.12 | ) | .76 | .96 | 1.14 | (.12 | ) | .75 | .96 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less dividends and distributions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | (.59 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.61 | ) | (.58 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.55 | ) | (.60 | ) | |||||||||||
Realized gain on investment net | | | (.17 | ) | (.07 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | (.07 | ) | |||||||||||||||
In excess of realized gain on investments net | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total dividends and distributions | (.59 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.73 | ) | (.68 | ) | (.58 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.72 | ) | (.67 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year | $ 10.39 | $ 9.83 | $ 10.51 | $10.48 | $10.39 | $ 9.83 | $10.51 | $10.48 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Return:* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share | 12.02 | % | (1.13 | %) | 7.48 | % | 9.76 | % | 11.97 | % | (1.18 | %) | 7.43 | % | 9.79 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses, net of reimbursement | .75 | % | .75 | % | .75 | % | .75 | % | .80 | % | .80 | % | .80 | % | .80 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses | 2.19 | % | 2.22 | % | 2.34 | % | 2.82 | % | 2.25 | % | 2.33 | % | 2.47 | % | 2.90 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income net | 5.81 | % | 5.54 | % | 5.26 | % | 5.94 | % | 5.75 | % | 5.49 | % | 5.21 | % | 5.88 | % | |||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) | $16,121 | $12,045 | $14,817 | $6,627 | $6,790 | $3,400 | $4,679 | $2,057 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 84.53 | % | 91.75 | % | 310.91 | % | 361.31 | % | 84.53 | % | 91.75 | % | 310.91 | % | 361.31 | % | |||||||||||
|
*
|
Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
|
|
Amount is less than $.01 per share.
|
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
MERCURY U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
To Learn More
Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Funds Annual Report you will find a discussion of the relevant market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain these reports at no cost by calling 1-888-763-2260.
If you hold your Fund shares through a brokerage account or directly at the Transfer Agent, you may receive only one copy of each shareholder report and certain other mailings regardless of the number of Fund accounts you have. If you prefer to receive separate shareholder reports for each account (or if you are receiving multiple copies and prefer to receive only one), call your financial advisor, or other financial intermediary or write to the Transfer Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address, tax identification number and brokerage or mutual fund account number. If you have any questions, please call your financial advisor or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Funds Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference (legally considered to be part of this prospectus). You may request a free copy by writing or calling the Fund at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 44064, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-4062 or by calling 1-888-763-2260.
Contact your financial advisor or other financial intermediary or the Fund at the telephone number or address indicated above if you have any questions.
Information about the Funds (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. This information is also available on the SECs Internet Site at http://www.sec.gov and copies may be obtained upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
You should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from information in this Prospectus.
Investment Company Act File #811-7177.
Code #MF-18471-03-02
[LOGO] MERCURY FUNDS
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
866-MERCURY
FAM Distributors, Inc. Member NASD
www.mercuryfunds.com
The average maturity of the Funds holdings will vary based on the Investment Advisers assessment of pertinent economic and market conditions. As with all debt securities, changes in market yields will affect the value of such securities. Prices generally increase when interest rates decline and decrease when interest rates rise. Prices of longer term securities generally fluctuate more in response to interest rate changes than do shorter term securities. In as much as the Fund invests in mortgage-backed securities, however, it is also important to note that the Funds net asset value may also fall when interest rates fall to the extent the Funds holdings expose the Fund to losses from prepayment risk. See GNMA Certificates and Other Mortgage-Backed Government Securities below.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities . The Fund may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities (SMBSs) issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the United States. SMBSs are derivative multiclass mortgage-backed securities. SMBS arrangements commonly involve two classes of securities that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common variety of SMBS is where one class (the principal-only or PO class) receives some of the interest and most of the principal from the underlying assets, while the other class (the interest-only or IO class) receives most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, the IO class receives all of the interest, while the PO class receives all of the principal. The yield to maturity of an IO class is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments in excess of that considered in pricing the securities will have a material adverse effect on an IO securitys yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated payments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in IOs. In addition, there are certain types of IOs which represent the interest portion of a particular class as opposed to the interest portion of the entire pool. The sensitivity of this type of IO to interest rate fluctuations may be increased because of the characteristics of the principal portion to which they relate. As a result of the above factors, the Fund generally will purchase IOs only as a component of so-called synthetic securities. This means that purchases of IOs will be matched with certain purchases of other securities such as POs, inverse floating rate collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) or fixed rate securities; as interest rates fall, presenting a greater risk of unanticipated prepayments of principal, the negative effect on the Fund because of its holdings of IOs should be diminished somewhat because of the increased yield on the inverse floating rate CMOs or the increased appreciation on the POs or fixed rate securities. IOs and POs of SMBSs are considered by the staff of the Commission to be illiquid securities and, consequently, as long as the staff maintains this position, the Fund will not invest in IOs or POs in an amount which, taken together with the Funds other investments in illiquid securities, exceeds 15% (10% to the extent required by certain state laws) of the Funds total assets.
Borrowing and Leverage . The Fund may borrow up to 33 1 / 3 % of its total assets, taken at market value, but only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, including to meet redemptions or to settle securities transactions. The Fund will not purchase securities at any time when borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets, except (a) to honor prior commitments or (b) to exercise subscription rights when outstanding borrowings have been obtained exclusively for settlements of other securities transactions. The purchase of securities while borrowings are outstanding will have the effect of leveraging the Fund. Such leveraging increases the Funds exposure to capital risk, and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs that will reduce net income. The use of leverage by the Fund creates an opportunity for greater total return, but, at the same time, creates special risks. For example, leveraging may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in the yield on the Funds portfolio. Although the principal of such borrowings will be fixed, the Funds assets may change in value during the time the borrowings are outstanding. Borrowings will create interest expenses for the Fund which can exceed the income from the assets purchased with the borrowings. To the extent the income or capital appreciation derived from securities purchased with borrowed funds exceeds the interest the Fund will have to pay on the borrowings, the Funds return will be greater than if leverage had not been used. Conversely, if the income or capital appreciation from the securities purchased with such borrowed funds is not sufficient to cover the cost of borrowing, the return to the Fund will be less than if leverage had not been used, and therefore the amount available for distribution to shareholders as dividends will be reduced. In the latter case, the Investment Adviser in its best judgment nevertheless may determine to maintain the Funds leveraged position if it expects that the benefits to the Funds shareholders of maintaining the leveraged position will outweigh the current reduced return.
The Fund at times may borrow from affiliates of the Investment Adviser, provided that the terms of such borrowings are no less favorable than those available from comparable sources of funds in the marketplace.
The Fund also may write put options which give the holder of the option the right to sell the underlying security to the Fund at the stated exercise price. The Fund will receive a premium for writing a put option, which increases the Funds return. The Fund writes only covered put options, which means that so long as the Fund is obligated as the writer of the option it will, through its custodian, have deposited and maintained cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or other high grade liquid debt securities denominated in U.S. dollars with a securities depository with a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying securities. By writing a put, the Fund will be obligated to purchase the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the market value of that security at the time of exercise for so long as the option is outstanding. The Fund may engage in closing transactions in order to terminate put options that it has written.
The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions on U.S. exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets (OTC options). In general, exchange-traded contracts are third-party contracts ( i.e., performance of the parties obligations is guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation) with standardized strike prices and expiration dates. OTC options are two-party contracts with prices and terms negotiated by the buyer and seller. See Restrictions on OTC Options below for information as to restrictions on the use of OTC options.
The Fund intends to enter into options and futures transactions, on an exchange or in the over-the-counter market, only if there appears to be a liquid secondary market for such options or futures or, in the case of over-the-counter transactions, the Investment Adviser believes the Fund can receive in each business day at least two independent bids or offers. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close an options or futures position. The inability to close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on the Funds ability to hedge effectively its portfolio. There is also a risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits or collateral in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in an option, a futures contract or a related option.
1. Make any investment inconsistent with the Funds
classification as a diversified company under the Investment Company Act.
|
2. Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market value, in
the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).
|
3. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or
management.
|
4. Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein.
|
5. Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of
bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in governmental obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar instruments shall
not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set forth in the
Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time.
|
6. Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would
violate applicable law.
|
7. Borrow
money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 33
1
/
3
%
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may
borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes,
(iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for
the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and (iv)
the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by
applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure
such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Funds investment
policies as set forth in the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with
hedging transactions, short sales, when issued and forward commitment
transactions and similar investment strategies. The Fund will not purchase
securities while borrowings exceed 5% of its assets. The Fund has no present
intention to borrow money in amounts exceeding 5% of its assets.
|
8. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the
Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.
|
9. Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities,
except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool operator
under the Commodity Exchange Act.
|
(a) Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to
the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G)
(the fund of funds provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time the Funds shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Program.
|
(b) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position,
except to the extent permitted by applicable law.
|
(c) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold because of
legal or contractual restrictions or that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not
apply to securities that mature within seven days or securities that the Directors of the Program have otherwise
determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and determined to be liquid by the Programs Board of Directors are not subject to the limitations set forth in this
investment restriction.
|
(d) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (7) above,
borrow amounts in excess of 10% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as redemption of Fund shares. The Fund will not purchase securities while
borrowing exceeds 5% (taken at market value) of its total assets.
|
The Investment Adviser will effect portfolio transactions without regard to any holding period if, in its judgment, such transactions are advisable in light of a change in general market, economic or financial conditions. A high portfolio turnover rate involves certain tax consequences such as increased capital gain dividends and/or ordinary income dividends and correspondingly greater transaction costs in the form of dealer spreads and brokerage commissions, which are borne directly by the Fund. See Portfolio Transactions.
Each non-interested Director is a member of the Funds Audit Committee (Audit Committee). The principal responsibilities of the Committee are to (i) recommend to the board the selection, retention or termination of the Funds independent auditors; (ii) review with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discuss with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Funds financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) ensure that the independent auditors submit on a periodic basis a formal written statement with respect to their independence, discuss with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Funds independent auditors and recommend that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the independent auditors independence; and (v) consider the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. The Board of the Fund has adopted a written charter for the Committee. The Committee also reviews and nominates candidates to serve as non-interested Directors. The Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. The Committee has retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection with these duties.
Biographical Information. Certain biographical and other information relating to the non-interested Directors of the fund is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of the time served, the total number of portfolios overseen in the complex of funds advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliate, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (MLIM), (MLIM/FAM-advised funds) and other public directorships.
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
James H. Bodurtha (57)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Director and Executive Vice President, The China Business Group, Inc. since 1996; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, China Enterprise Management Corporation from 1993 to 1996; Partner, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey from 1980 to 1993.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Joe Grills (66)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Association of Financial Professionals (CIEBA) since 1986; Member of CIEBAs Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1992; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 to 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund since 1989; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2000; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman thereof since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund from 1995 to 2001; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998 and its Vice Chairman since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the Woodberry Forest School since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation since 2000.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
Kimco Realty Corporation |
|||||
Herbert I. London (62)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
John M. Olin Professor of Humanities, New York University since 1993 and Professor thereof since 1980; President, Hudson Institute since 1997 and Trustee thereof since 1980; Dean, Gallatin Division of New York University from 1976 to 1993; Distinguished Fellow, Herman Kahn Chair, Hudson Institute from 1984 to 1985; Director, Damon Corp. from 1991 to 1995; Overseer, Center for Naval Analyses from 1983 to 1993; Limited Partner, Hypertech LP since 1996.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
André F. Perold (49)
*
|
|
Director |
|
Director since 2002 |
|
Harvard Business School: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking since 2000; Sylvan C. Coleman Professor of Financial Management from 1993 to 2000; Trustee, Commonfund from 1989 to 2001; Director, Sanlam Limited since 2001; Director, Genbel Securities Limited and Gensec Bank since 1999; Director, Stockback.com since 2000; Director, Sanlam Investment Management from 1999 to 2001; Director, Bulldogresearch.com from 2000 to 2001; Director, Quantec Limited 1991 to 1999.
|
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
|
None |
Roberta Cooper Ramo (58)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A. since 1993; President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996 and Member of the Board of Governors thereof from 1994 to 1997; Partner, Poole, Kelly & Ramo, Attorneys at Law, P.C. from 1977 to 1993; Director of ECMC Group (service provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001; Director, United New Mexico Bank (now Wells Fargo) from 1983 to 1988; Director, First National Bank of New Mexico (now First Security) from 1975 to 1976.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. (64)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1995 |
Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. from 1992 to 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers Equity Mutual Funds from 1992 to 1995; regular columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and U.S. Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1975 to 1991; Trustee, Commonfund from 1980 to 2001.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Melvin R. Seiden (71)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Director of Silbanc Properties, Ltd. (real estate, investment and consulting) since 1987; Chairman and President of Seiden & de Cuevas, Inc. (private investment firm) from 1964 to 1987.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Stephen B. Swensrud (68)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal of Fernwood Associates (financial consultant) since 1975; Chairman of RPP Corporation (manufacturing) since 1978; Director, International Mobile Communications, Inc. (telecommunications) since 1998. |
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|
|
*
|
Each
Director serves until his or her successor is elected or qualified,
or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in
the Funds by-laws or charter or by statue, or until December 31
of the year in which he or she turns 72.
|
Certain biographical and other information relating to the Director who is an interested person as defined in the Investment Company Act, and other officers of the Fund is set forth below:
Name, Address and Age |
|
Position(s) Held with each Fund |
|
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
|
Principal Occupation During
|
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
|
Public Directorships |
R. Elise Baum (42)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1999; Director of the Investment Adviser from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1995 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Donald C. Burke (41)
|
|
Vice President and Treasurer |
|
Vice President since 1994 and Treasurer since 1999** |
|
First Vice President of FAM and MLIM since 1997 and the Treasurer thereof since 1999; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services since 1999; Vice President of FAMD since 1999; Vice President of FAM and MLIM from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of MLIM since 1990. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Robert C. Doll, Jr. (47)
|
|
Senior Vice President |
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
President of FAM and MLIM since 2001; Co-head (Americas Region) of FAM and MLIM from 2000 to 2002; Director of Princeton Services since 1999; Chief Investment Officer of OppenheimerFunds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Lawrence R. Fuller (61)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997 and Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1992 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Teresa Giacino (39)
|
|
Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1992. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Terry K. Glenn (61)
*
|
|
Director and President |
|
President** and Director*** since 1999 |
|
Chairman (Americas Region) since 2001, and Executive Vice President since 1983 of FAM and MLIM (the terms FAM and MLIM, as used herein, include their corporate predecessors); President of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds since 1999; President of FAM Distributors, Inc. (FAMD) since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (Princeton Services) since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P. (Princeton Administrators) since 1988; Director of Financial Data Services, Inc. since 1985. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Allan J. Oster (38)
|
|
Secretary |
|
Secretary since
|
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 2000; Attorney with the Investment Adviser from 1999 to 2000; attorney in private practice from 1996 to 1999; Senior Counsel with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from 1991 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Frank Viola ( )
|
|
Portfolio Manager |
|
Portfolio
|
|
Director of the Investment Adviser since [ ] and a Portfolio Manager thereof since 1997; Treasurer of Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust from 1996 to 1997 and Vice President of Merrill Lynch Capital Markets from 1993 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
|
|
*
|
Mr.
Glenn is a director, trustee or member of an advisory board of certain
other investment companies for which FAM or MLIM acts as investment
adviser. Mr. Glenn is an interested person, as defined in
the Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on his positions with
FAM, MLIM, FAMD, Princeton Services and Princeton Administrators.
|
**
|
Mr.
Glenn was elected President of the Fund in 1999. Prior to that he served
as Executive Vice President of the Fund.
|
***
|
Each
Director serves until his or her successor is elected and qualified,
or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in
the Funds by-laws or charter or by statute, or until December
31 of the year in which he or she turns 72.
|
Share
Ownership.
Information relating to each Directors share
ownership in the Fund and in all registered funds in the Merrill Lynch family
of funds that are overseen by the respective Director (Supervised
Merrill Lynch Funds) as of December 31, 2001 is set forth in the chart
below:
Name
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
||
Interested Directors: |
||||
Terry K. Glenn |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Non-Interested Directors: |
||||
James H. Bodurtha |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
Joe Grills |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Herbert I. London |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
André F. Perold |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Roberta Cooper Ramo |
None |
None |
||
Melvin R. Seiden |
None |
$1 - $10,000 |
||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. |
None |
None |
||
Stephen B. Swensrud |
None |
None |
As of December 31, 2001, none of the non-interested Directors of the Fund nor any of their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities in Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (ML & Co.).
[As of , 2002, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group (16 persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. At such date, Mr. Glenn, a Director and officer of the Fund, and the other officers of the Fund owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ML & Co.]
Name
|
Position
with
Program |
Compensation
from Program |
Pension
or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Program Expense |
Estimated
Annual
Benefits upon Retirement |
Aggregate
Compensation from Program and Other Affiliate-Advised Funds(1) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James H. Bodurtha* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Joe Grills | Director | $837 | None | None | $259,500 | |||||
Herbert I. London* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Andr é F. Perold* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Roberta Cooper Ramo* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. | Director | $837 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Melvin R. Seiden | Director | $837 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Stephen B. Swensrud | Director | $837 | None | None | $406,083 |
|
|
*
|
Ms.
Ramo and Messrs. Bodurtha, London and Perold were elected to serve as
Directors of the Fund on March 25, 2002.
|
For
the fiscal year ended January 31,
|
Fee
Amount ($)
|
Investment Advisory
Fee Waived |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | ||
2001 | $ 83,077 | $ 83,077 | ||
2000 | $100,949 | $100,949 |
Payment of Fund Expenses . The Investment Advisory Agreement obligates the Investment Adviser to provide investment advisory services and to pay all compensation of and furnish office space for officers and employees of the Fund connected with investment and economic research, trading and investment management of the Fund, as well as the fees of all Directors of the Program who are affiliated persons of ML & Co. or any of its affiliates. The Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, including among other things: taxes, expenses for legal and auditing services, costs of preparing, printing, and mailing proxies, stock certificates, shareholder reports, prospectuses and statements of additional information, except to the extent paid by the Distributor; charges of the custodian and the transfer agent; expenses of redemption of shares; Commission fees; expenses of registering the shares under Federal and state securities laws; fees and expenses of unaffiliated Directors; accounting and pricing costs (including the daily calculations of net asset value); insurance; interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses; and other expenses properly payable by the Fund. Certain accounting services are provided for the Fund by State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) pursuant to an agreement between State Street and the Program, on behalf of the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. In addition, the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser for the cost of other accounting services. The Distributor will pay certain promotional expenses of the Fund incurred in connection with the offering of shares of the Fund. Certain expenses will be financed by the Fund pursuant to distribution plans in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. See Purchase of SharesDistribution Plans.
Duration and Termination. Unless earlier terminated as described herein, the Investment Advisory Agreement for the Fund will remain in effect from year to year if approved annually (a) by the Board of Directors of the Program or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the subject Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors who are not parties to such contract or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any such party. Such contracts are not assignable and may be terminated without penalty on 60 days written notice at the option of either party or by vote of the shareholders of the Fund.
At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on [April 10, 2002], the Board approved the continuation of the Funds Investment Advisory Agreement for an additional year. In connection with its deliberations, the Board reviewed information derived from a number of sources and covering a range of issues. The Board considered the services provided to the fund by the Investment Adviser and its affiliated under other agreement, and the personnel who provide these services. In addition to investment advisory services, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates provide administrative services, shareholder services, oversight of fund accounting, marketing services, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered the Investment Advisers costs of providing services, and the direct and indirect benefits to the Investment Adviser from its relationship with the Fund. The benefits considered by the Board included not only the Investment Advisers compensation for investment advisory services under the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Investment Advisers profitability under the Investment Advisory Agreement, but also compensation paid to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for other, non-advisory, services provided to the Fund. The Directors also considered the Investment Advisers access to research services from brokers to which the Investment Adviser may have allocated Fund brokerage in a soft dollar arrangement. In connection with its consideration of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board also compared the Funds advisory fee rate, expense ratios and historical performance to those of comparable funds. The Board considered whether there should be changes in the advisory fee rate or structure in order to enable the fund to participate in any economies of scale that the Investment Adviser may experience as a result of growth in the Funds assets. The Board also reviewed materials supplied by Fund counsel that were prepared for use by the Board in fulfilling its duties under the Investment Company Act and state law.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided by the Investment Adviser to the Fund and that the management fee rate was reasonable in relation to such services. The non-interested Directors were represented by independent counsel who assisted the non-interested Directors in their deliberations.
Accounting Services . The Program, on behalf of the Fund, entered into an agreement with State Street, effective January 1, 2001, pursuant to which State Street provides certain accounting services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. Prior to January 1, 2001, the Investment Adviser provided accounting services to the Fund and was reimbursed by the Fund at its cost in connection with such services. The Investment Adviser continues to provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser for the cost of these services.
Period
|
Paid to
State Street |
Paid to the
Investment Adviser |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 | $ | |||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2001 | $897* | $22,200 | ||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 | N/A | $13,556 |
|
|
*
|
Represents
payments pursuant to the agreement with State Street Commencing on January
1, 2001.
|
The Fund issues four classes of shares: shares of Class I and Class A are sold to investors choosing the initial sales charge alternatives and shares of Class B and Class C are sold to investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives. Each Class I, Class A, Class B and Class C share of the Fund represents an identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund, and has the same rights, except that Class A, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing account maintenance fees (also known as service fees) and Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution fees and the additional incremental transfer agency costs resulting from the deferred sales charge arrangements. The contingent deferred sales charges (CDSCs), distribution fees and account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class B and Class C shares, as well as the account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class A shares, are imposed directly against those classes and not against all assets of the Fund, and, accordingly, such charges do not affect the net asset value of any other class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge option. Dividends paid by the Fund for each class of shares are calculated in the same manner at the same time and differ only to the extent that account maintenance and distribution fees and any incremental transfer agency costs relating to a particular class are borne exclusively by that class. Class A, Class B and Class C shares each have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Rule 12b-1 distribution plan adopted with respect to such class pursuant to which the account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the distribution plan for Class A Shares). Each class has different exchange privileges. See Shareholder ServicesExchange Privilege.
Eligible Class I Investors. The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected dealers or other financial intermediaries and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the entire sales charge to such dealers or other financial intermediaries. Since securities dealers or other financial intermediaries selling Class I and Class A shares of the Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge, they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.
Class
I Shares
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
For
the
Fiscal year ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received
on Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
2002 | ||||||||
2001 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Class
A Shares
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
For
the
Fiscal year ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received
on Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
2002 | ||||||||
2001 | $6,065 | $406 | $5,659 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $1,180 | $ 73 | $1,106 | $0 |
The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the entire sales charge to such dealers and financial intermediaries. Since securities dealers and other financial intermediaries selling Class I and Class A shares of the Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge, they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.
Class I and Class A shares may also be offered at net asset value to certain accounts over which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate exercises investment discretion.
Year Since Purchase Payment Made
|
CDSC as a Percentage
of Dollar amount Subject to Charge |
|
---|---|---|
0-1 | 4.0% | |
1-2 | 4.0% | |
2-3 | 3.0% | |
3-4 | 3.0% | |
4-5 | 2.0% | |
5-6 | 1.0% | |
6 and thereafter | None |
As discussed in the Prospectus under Account ChoicesPricing of SharesClass B and C SharesDeferred Sales Charge Options, while Class B shares redeemed within six years of purchase are subject to a CDSC under most circumstances, the charge may be reduced or waived in certain instances. These include certain post-retirement withdrawals from an individual retirement account (IRA) or other retirement plan or redemption of Class B shares in certain circumstances following the death of a Class B shareholder. In the case of such withdrawal, the reduction or waiver applies to: (a) any partial or complete redemption in connection with a distribution following retirement under a tax-deferred retirement plan on attaining age 59 1/2 in the case of an IRA or other retirement plan, or part of a series of equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for life (or life expectancy) or any redemption resulting from the tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA (certain legal documentation may be required at the time of liquidation establishing eligibility for qualified distribution); or (b) any partial or complete redemption following the death or disability (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code)) of a Class B shareholder (including one who owns the Class B shares as joint tenant with his or her spouse), provided the redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of disability, or if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held (certain legal documentation may be required at the time of liquidation establishing eligibility for qualified distribution).
Class
B Shares*
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
For
the fiscal year
ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Received
by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
2002 | $66,390 | $66,390 | ||
2001 | $44,056 | $44,056 | ||
2000 | $43,635 | $43,635 | ||
* Additional
Class B CDSCs payable to the Distributor may have been waived or converted
to a contingent
obligation in connection with a shareholders participation in certain fee-based programs. |
Class
C Shares
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
For
the fiscal year
ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Received
by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
2002 | $11,670 | $11,670 | ||
2001 | $ 1,402 | $ 1,402 | ||
2000 | $ 5,163 | $ 5,163 |
Among other things, each Distribution Plan provides that the Distributor shall provide and the Directors shall review quarterly reports of the disbursement of the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid to the Distributor. Payments under the Distribution Plans are based on a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to the shares regardless of the amount of expenses incurred and, accordingly, distribution-related revenues from each Distribution Plan may be more or less than distribution-related expenses of the related class. Information with respect to the distribution-related revenues and expenses is presented to the Directors for their consideration quarterly, and, in connection with their deliberations as to the continuance of the Class B and Class C Distribution Plans, annually. Distribution-related revenues consist of the account maintenance fees, distribution fees and the CDSCs. Distribution-related expenses consist of financial advisor compensation, branch office and regional operation center selling and transaction processing expenses, advertising, sales promotion and marketing expenses, corporate overhead and interest expense.
Data
Calculated as of January 31, 2002
|
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Eligible
Gross Sales(1) |
Allowable
Aggregate Sales Charges(2) |
Allowable
Interest on Unpaid Balance(3) |
Maximum
Amount Payable |
Amounts
Previously Paid to Distributor(4) |
Aggregate
Unpaid Balance |
Annual
Distribution Fee at Current Net Asset Level(5) |
||||||||
Class B Shares, for the period
February 1, 1995 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||
Under NASD Rule as Adopted | $ 41,418,400 | $2,579,704 | $291,300 | $ 2,871,004 | $591,630 | $2,279,374 | $238,082 | |||||||
Class C Shares, for the period
February 1, 1995 (commencement of operations) to January 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||
Under NASD Rule as Adopted | $ 22,558,725 | $1,408,779 | $179,499 | $15,882,278 | $176,396 | $1,411,882 | $100,068 |
(1)
|
Purchase price of all eligible Class B or Class C shares sold during the periods indicated other than shares acquired through
dividend reinvestment and the exchange privilege.
|
(2)
|
Includes
amounts attributable to exchanges from Summit are not reflected in Eligible
Gross Sales. Shares of Summit can only be purchased by exchange from another
fund (the redeemed fund). Upon such an exchange, the maximum
allowable sales charge payment to the redeemed fund is reduced in accordance
with the amount of the redemption. This amount is then added to the maximum
allowable sales charge payment with respect to Summit. Upon an exchange
out of Summit, the remaining balance of this amount is deducted from the
maximum allowable sales charge payment to Summit and added to the maximum
allowable sales charge payment to the fund into which the exchange is
made.
|
(3) | Interest is computed on a monthly basis based upon the prime rate, as reported in The Wall Street Journal, plus 1.0%, as permitted under the NASD Rule. |
(4)
|
Consists
of CDSC payments, distribution fee payments and accruals. Of the distribution
fee payments made with respect to Class B shares prior to July 6, 1993
under the distribution plan in effect at that time, at a 1.0% rate, 0.75%
of average daily net assets has been treated as a distribution fee and
0.25% of average daily net assets has been deemed to have been a service
fee and not subject to the NASD maximum sales charge rule. See Fund
Facts Fees and Expenses in the Prospectus. This figure may include
CDSCs that were deferred when a shareholder redeemed shares prior to the
expiration of the applicable CDSC period and invested the proceeds, without
the imposition of a sales charge, in Class A shares in conjunction with
the shareholders participation in the MFA Program. The CDSC is booked
as a contingent obligation that may be payable if the shareholder terminates
participation in the MFA Program.
|
(5)
|
Provided to illustrate the extent to which the current level of distribution fee payments (not including any CDSC payments)
is amortizing the unpaid balance. No assurance can be given that payments of the distribution fee will reach either the voluntary maximum (with respect to Class B shares) or the NASD maximum (with respect to Class B and Class C shares).
|
For shareholders redeeming directly with the Transfer Agent, payments will generally be mailed within seven days of receipt of a proper notice of redemption. At various times the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has not yet received good payment ( e.g. , cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank). The Fund may delay or cause to be delayed the mailing of a redemption check until such time as good payment ( e.g. , cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a U.S. bank) has been collected for the purchase of such Fund shares, which will not usually exceed 10 days. In the event that a shareholder account held directly with the Transfer Agent contains a fractional share balance, such fractional share balance will be automatically redeemed by the Fund.
Generally, trading in foreign securities as well as U.S. Government securities and money market instruments, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Funds shares are determined as of such times. Occasionally, events affecting the values of such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of business on the NYSE that may not be reflected in the computation of the Funds net asset value. If events materially affecting the value of such securities occur during such periods, then these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith but the Board of Directors of the Fund.
Class
I
|
Class
A
|
Class
B
|
Class
C
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Number of Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
Net
Asset Value Per Share (net assets divided by number
of shares outstanding) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Sales
Charge (for Class I and Class A Shares: 4.00% of
Offering Price (4.17% of net amount invested))* |
** | ** | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Offering Price | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
|
|
|
|
*
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
|
**
|
Class B and Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption. See
Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesClass B and Class C Shares herein.
|
Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act (Section 28(e)) permits an investment adviser, such as the Investment Adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction that exceeds the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by that broker. This includes commissions paid on riskless principal transactions under certain conditions. Brokerage and research services include (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance, settlement, and custody). The Investment Adviser believes that access to independent investment research is beneficial to its investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Fund.
In some cases the Investment Adviser may receive a service from a broker that has both a research and a non-research use. When this occurs, the Investment Adviser makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the Investment Adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Investment Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Investment Adviser believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.
From time to time, the Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the seller may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the Investment Adviser with research services. The NASD has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the seller will provide research credits in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).
In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund and subject to best execution, the Investment Adviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.
The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of issuers domiciled in countries other than the United States generally will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions generally are higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There generally is less governmental supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.
Foreign equity securities may be held by the Fund in the form of ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or other securities convertible into foreign equity securities. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may be listed on stock exchanges, or traded in over-the-counter markets in the United States or Europe, as the case may be. ADRs, like other securities traded in the United States, will be subject to negotiated commission rates.
The Funds ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities of foreign issuers may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation of assets. Because the shares of each Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in U.S. dollars, the Program intends to manage each Fund so as to give reasonable assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. Under present conditions, it is not believed that these considerations will have significant effect on the Programs portfolio strategies.
Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Fund, including Merrill Lynch and any of its affiliates, will not serve as the Funds dealer in such transactions. However, affiliated persons of the Fund may serve as its broker in listed or OTC transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, the Fund may not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which Merrill Lynch is a member or in a private placement in which Merrill Lynch serves as placement agent except pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund that either comply with rules adopted by the Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.
Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Investment Adviser, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.
The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch or its affiliates. Pursuant to that order, the Fund also has retained an affiliated entity of the Investment Adviser as the securities lending agent for a fee, including a fee based on a share of the returns on investment of cash collateral. That entity may, on behalf of the Fund, invest cash collateral received by the Fund for such loans, among other things, in a private investment company managed by that entity or in registered money market funds advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2001 that entity received no securities lending agent fees.
Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the U.S. national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Program in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Program and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Program. Securities may be held by, or be appropriate investments for, the Program as well as other funds or investment advisory clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates.
The Directors have considered the possibility of seeking to recapture for the benefit of the Fund brokerage commissions and other expenses of possible portfolio transactions by conducting portfolio transactions through affiliated entities. For example, brokerage commissions received by affiliated brokers could be offset against the advisory fee paid to the Investment Adviser. After considering all factors deemed relevant, the Directors made a determination not to seek such recapture. The Directors will reconsider this matter from time to time.
Because of different objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates when one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates are selling the same security. If purchases or sales of securities arise for consideration at or about the same time that would involve the Fund or other clients or funds for which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate act as investment adviser, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates during the same period may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
Shareholders considering transferring their Class I or Class A shares from a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary to another brokerage firm or financial institution should be aware that, if the firm to which the Class I or Class A shares are to be transferred will not take delivery of Fund shares, a shareholder either must redeem the Class I or Class A shares so that the cash proceeds can be transferred to the account at the new firm or such shareholder must continue to maintain an Investment Account at the Transfer Agent for those Class I or Class A shares.
Prior to October 12, 1998, exchanges from the Fund and other Affiliated-Advised Funds into a money market fund were directed to certain Affiliate-Advised money market funds other than Summit. Shareholders who exchanged Affiliate-Advised Fund shares for such other money market funds and subsequently wish to exchange those money market fund shares for shares of the Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule applicable to such Fund shares, if any. The holding period for those money market fund shares will not count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for reduction of the CDSC imposed on such shares, if any, and, with respect to Class B shares, toward satisfaction of the Conversion Period. However, the holding period for Class B or Class C shares of the Fund received in exchange for such money market fund shares will be aggregated with the holding period for the fund shares originally exchanged for such money market fund shares for purposes of reducing the CDSC or satisfying the Conversion Period.
Individual retirement accounts and other retirement and education savings plans are available from Merrill Lynch. Under these plans, investments may be made in the Fund and certain of the other mutual funds sponsored by Merrill Lynch as well as in other securities. There may be fees associated with investing through these plans. Information with respect to these plans is available on request from Merrill Lynch.
Shareholders may, at any time, by written notification to their selected dealer or financial intermediary if their account is maintained with a selected dealer or financial intermediary, or by written notification or by telephone (1-888-763-2260) to the Transfer Agent, if their account is maintained with the Transfer Agent, elect to have subsequent dividends of ordinary income and/or capital gains paid with respect to shares of the Fund in cash, rather than reinvested in shares of the Fund (provided that, in the event that a payment on an account maintained at the Transfer Agent would amount to $10.00 or less, a shareholder will not receive such payment in cash and such payment will automatically be reinvested in additional shares). If the shareholders account is maintained with the Transfer Agent, he or she may contact the Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone (1-888-763-2260). For other accounts, the shareholder should contact his or her financial advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Commencing ten days after the receipt by the Transfer Agent of such notice, those instructions will be effected. The Fund is not responsible for any failure of delivery to the shareholders address of record and no interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend checks. Cash payments can also be directly deposited to the shareholders bank account.
For information concerning the manner in which dividends may be reinvested automatically in shares of the Fund, see Shareholder ServicesAutomatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan. A shareholder whose account is maintained at the Transfer Agent or whose account is maintained through his or her selected dealer may elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash. Dividends are taxable to shareholders, as discussed below, whether they are reinvested in shares of the Fund or received in cash. The per share dividends on Class B and Class C shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class I and Class A shares as a result of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to the Class B and Class C shares; similarly, the per share dividends on Class A shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class I shares as a result of the account maintenance fees applicable with respect to the Class A shares. See Pricing of SharesDetermination of Net Asset Value.
Total return figures are based on the Funds historical performance and are not included to indicate future performance. The Funds total return will vary depending on market conditions, the securities comprising the Funds portfolio, the Funds operating expenses and the amount of realized and unrealized net capital gains or losses during the period. The value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate and an investors shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Class I or Class A shares or the waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B or Class C shares applicable to certain investors, as described under Purchase of Shares and Redemption of Shares, respectively, the total return data quoted by the Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may take into account the CDSC and therefore may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of sales charges, a lower amount of expenses is deducted.The Bank of New York, 5 Penn Plaza, New York, New York 10001-1810, (the Custodian) acts as the Custodian of the Programs assets. Under its contract with the Program, the Custodian is authorized to establish separate accounts in foreign currencies and to cause foreign securities owned by the Program to be held in its offices outside the United States and with certain foreign banks and securities depositories. The Custodian is responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Programs cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Programs investments.
Name
|
Address
|
Percent
and Class
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Merrill Lynch Trust Company* |
P.O.
Box 30532
New Brunswick, NJ 08989 |
|
|
*
|
Merrill
Lynch Trust Company is the record holder on behalf of certain employee
retirement, personal trust or savings plan accounts for which it acts
as trustee.
|
The Funds audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its 2002 Annual Report. You may request a copy of the Annual Report at no additional charge by calling 1-888-673-2260 between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Eastern time on any business day.
CODE NO. 19097-03-02The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not use this prospectus to sell securities until the registration statement containing this prospectus, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS DATED MARCH 21, 2002
PROSPECTUS · May 29, 2002
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund |
The Securities And Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
[LOGO] MERCURY FUNDS
PAGE
|
||
[GRAPHIC] | ||
FUND FACTS | ||
|
||
About the Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund | 2 | |
Risk/Return Bar Chart | 4 | |
Fees and Expenses | 5 | |
[GRAPHIC] | ||
ABOUT THE DETAILS | ||
|
||
How the Fund Invests | 7 | |
Investment Risks | 8 | |
Statement of Additional Information | 15 | |
[GRAPHIC] | ||
ACCOUNT CHOICES | ||
|
||
Pricing of Shares | 16 | |
How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares | 21 | |
How Shares are Priced | 26 | |
Participation in Fee-Based Programs | 27 | |
Dividends and Taxes | 27 | |
[GRAPHIC] | ||
THE MANAGEMENT TEAM | ||
|
||
Management of the Fund | 29 | |
Financial Highlights | 30 | |
[GRAPHIC] | ||
TO LEARN MORE | ||
|
||
Shareholder Reports | Back Cover | |
Statement of Additional Information | Back Cover |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Fund Facts
The Fund may invest in foreign securities. Foreign investing involves special risks, including foreign currency risk and the possibility of substantial volatility due to adverse political, economic or other developments. Foreign securities may also be less liquid and harder to value than U.S. securities. These risks are greater for investments in emerging markets.
The Fund is a non-diversified fund, which means that it may invest more of its assets in securities of a single issuer than if it were a diversified fund. By concentrating in a smaller number of issuers, the Funds risk is increased because developments affecting an individual issuer have a greater impact on the Funds performance.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Fund Facts
| Are investing with long term goals, such as retirement or funding a childs education |
| Want a professionally managed portfolio |
| Are willing to accept the risk that the value of your investment may decline in order to seek long term capital growth |
| Are not looking for a significant amount of current income |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Fund Facts
On _______, 2002, the Fund began offering Merrill Lynch Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares by a separate prospectus. The Mercury Class I, Class A, Class B and Class C shares offered by this Prospectus and the Merrill Lynch classes have the same investment portfolio, identical investment objective and policies and use the same portfolio management team.
The bar chart and table shown below provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Funds performance for Mercury Class B shares for each complete calendar year since the Funds inception. Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart. If these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. How the Fund performed in the past before and after taxes is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
[GRAPH]1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 ------ ------ ------ ---- ---- 27.19% 32.05% 32.45% (8.03)%
During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ) and the lowest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ). The year-to-date return as of March 31, 2002 was %.
The table below compares the average annual total returns of the Funds shares with those of the Lipper Growth Fund Index for the periods indicated. After-tax returns are shown only for Class B shares and will vary for other classes. The after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect during the periods measured. The after-tax returns do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts or through tax advantaged education savings accounts.
Average
Annual Total Returns (for the periods ended
December 31, 1999) |
Past
One Year |
Past
Five Years |
Since Inception | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund* I | |||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | % | % | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund* A | |||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | % | % | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund* B | |||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | % | % | % | ||||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions* | % | % | % | ||||||
Return
After Taxes on Distributions and
Sale of Fund Shares* |
% | % | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund* C | |||||||||
Return Before Taxes* | % | % | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Lipper
Growth Fund Index** (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses
or taxes) |
|||||||||
Return
for Past One and Five Years
and Since February 1, 1996. |
% | % | % | ||||||
|
* | Includes all applicable fees and sales charges. |
** | Lipper Growth Fund Index is an equally weighted Index of the largest mutual funds which normally invest in companies whose long-term earnings are expected to grow significantly faster than the earnings of the stocks represented in the major unmanaged stock indexes. Past performance is not predictive of future performance. |
| Inception date is February 2, 1996. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Fund Facts
Shareholder Fees these fees include sales charges which you may pay when you buy or sell shares of the Fund.
Annual Fund Operating Expenses expenses that cover the costs of operating the Fund.
Management Fee a fee paid to the Investment Adviser for managing the Fund.
Distribution Fees fees used to support the Funds marketing and distribution efforts, such as compensating financial advisors and other financial intermediaries, advertising and promotion.
Service (Account Maintenance) Fees fees used to compensate securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for account maintenance activities.
Shareholder
Fees
(Fees paid directly from your
investment)(a): |
Class I | Class A | Class B(b) | Class C | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) imposed on purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) |
5.25 | %(c) | 5.25 | %(c) | None | None | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of
original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) |
None | (d) | None | (d) | 4.00 | %(c) | 1.00 | %(c) | |||||
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) imposed on Dividend
Reinvestments |
None | None | None | None | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Redemption Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | |||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that are
deducted from Fund assets): |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Management Fee | 0.65 | % | 0.65 | % | 0.65 | % | 0.65 | % | |||||
|
|||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees(e) | None | 0.25 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.00 | % | ||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Other Expenses (including transfer agency fees)(f) | 0.66 | % | 0.65 | % | 0.71 | % | 0.73 | % | |||||
|
|||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.31 | % | 1.55 | % | 2.36 | % | 2.38 | % | |||||
|
(a) | Certain securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may charge a fee to process a purchase or sale of shares. See How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares. |
(b) | Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares approximately eight years after you buy them and will no longer be subject to distribution fees. |
(c) | Some investors may qualify for reductions in the sales charge (load). |
(d) | You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one year. |
(e) | The Fund calls the Service Fee an Account Maintenance Fee. Account Maintenance Fee is the term used elsewhere in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B or C shares over time, it may cost you more in distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the other classes. |
(f) | Financial Data Services, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, provides transfer agency services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. The Investment Adviser or its affiliates also provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for such services. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Fund Facts
These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
These examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that you pay the sales charges, if any, that apply to the particular class and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. This assumption is not meant to indicate that you will receive a 5% annual rate of return. Your annual return may be more or less than the 5% used in this example. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
* | Assumes conversion to Class A shares approximately eight years after purchase. See note (b) to the Fees and Expenses table on the previous page. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] About the Details
| common stock |
| preferred stock |
| securities convertible into common stock |
| rights to subscribe for common stock |
The Fund also can invest in non-convertible preferred stock and fixed income securities of growth companies during temporary periods if warranted by market or economic conditions. Normally, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities.
Fund management emphasizes growth companies which possess above-average growth rates in earnings, resulting from a variety of factors including, but not limited to, above-average growth rates in sales, profit margin improvement, proprietary or niche products or services, leading market shares, and underlying strong industry growth. Fund management believes that companies which possess above-average earnings growth frequently provide the prospect of above-average stock market returns, although such companies tend to have higher relative stock market valuation. The Fund may invest in companies of any size; however, emphasis will be given to companies having medium to large stock market capitalizations ($500 million or more). Fund management may also select growth companies on the basis of their long term potential for gaining increased market recognition. The Fund does not select companies with the objective of providing current income.
To analyze a security, Fund management focuses on the long range view of a companys prospects including a fundamental analysis of:
| companys management |
| financial structure |
| product development |
| marketing ability |
| other relevant factors |
Fund management will select the percentages of the total portfolio invested in equity, fixed income and other types of securities based on its view of market or economic conditions. Fund management may consider general economic and financial trends in various industries, such as inflation, commodity prices, interest movements, estimates of growth in industrial output and profits, and government fiscal policies. Fund management will seek to allocate the Funds investments among the various types of securities in which the Fund may invest in a manner that it believes will best capitalize on the economic and financial trends that it perceives. There is no guarantee Fund management will be able to correctly forecast economic or financial trends or be able to select investments that will benefit from the trends it perceives.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. There are no limits on the geographical allocations of these investments. Investments in American Depository Receipts are not subject to the 20% restriction.
The Fund will normally invest a portion of its assets in short term debt securities, such as commercial paper or Treasury bills. As a temporary measure for defensive purposes, the Fund may invest more heavily in these securities, without limitation. The Fund may also increase its investment in these securities when Fund management is unable to find enough attractive long term investments, to reduce exposure to long term investments when management believes it is advisable to do so on a temporary basis, or to meet redemptions. Investments in short term debt securities can be sold easily and have limited risk of loss but earn only limited returns. Short term investments may therefore limit the potential for the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
Investments in foreign markets may also be adversely affected by governmental actions such as the imposition of capital controls, nationalization of companies or industries, expropriation of assets or the imposition of punitive taxes. In addition, the governments of certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on foreign investing in their capital markets or in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely affect security prices, impair the Funds ability to purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer the Funds assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise adversely affect the Funds operations.
Other foreign market risks include foreign exchange controls, difficulties in pricing securities, defaults on foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing favorable legal judgments and political and social instability. Legal remedies available to investors in some foreign countries may be less extensive than those available to investors in the United States or other foreign countries.
Convertibles Convertibles are generally debt securities or preferred stocks that may be converted into common stock. Convertibles typically pay current income as either interest (debt security convertibles) or dividends (preferred stocks). A convertibles value usually reflects both the stream of current income payments and the value of the underlying common stock. The market value of a convertible performs like that of a regular debt security; that is, if market interest rates rise, the value of a convertible usually falls. Since it is convertible into common stock, the convertible also has the same types of market and issuer risk as the underlying common stock.
|
Conversion and Call Risk For some convertibles, the issuer can choose when to convert to common stock, or can call (redeem) the convertible security. An issuer may convert or call a convertible when it is disadvantageous for the Fund, causing the Fund to lose an opportunity for gain. For other convertibles, the Fund can choose when to convert the security to common stock or to put (sell) the convertible back to the issuer. Some convertibles may convert only under certain circumstances and carry the additional risk that conversion may never occur. Others may convert into a cash payment, which is generally based on the underlying stocks value. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] About the Details
| Synthetics The Fund Manager may combine fixed income securities (fixed income components) with a right to acquire equities (convertibility component) to create synthetic convertible securities. Synthetic convertible securities provide the flexibility to create an investment that is not available in the market directly. The separate components of synthetic convertibles trade separately; each has its own trading market and value. The value of the synthetic convertible is the sum of the value of the fixed income and convertibility components. A synthetic convertible gives the Fund Manager the flexibility to create an investment that is not available in the market. However, because its components trade separately, often in different markets, the value of a synthetic convertible may respond differently to market movements and other events than a traditional convertible. The convertibility component in a synthetic convertible may be a warrant or option to purchase common stock at a set price (exercise price), or an option on a stock index. If the value of the underlying common stock or index falls below the exercise price, the warrant or option may lose all value. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] About the Details
The securities of small cap and emerging growth companies generally trade in lower volumes and are subject to greater and less predictable price changes than securities of larger, more established companies. Investing in smaller and emerging growth companies requires a long term view.
Derivatives are volatile and involve significant risks, including:
| Credit risk the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund |
| Currency risk the risk that changes in the exchange rate between currencies will adversely affect the value (in US dollar terms) of an investment |
| Leverage risk the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase the amount of investments) that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested |
| Liquidity Risk the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth |
The Fund may use derivatives for hedging purposes, including anticipatory hedges. Hedging is a strategy in which the Fund uses a derivative to offset the risk associated with other Fund holdings. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced. There can be no assurance that the Funds hedging strategy will reduce risk or that hedging transactions will be either available or cost effective. The Fund is not required to use hedging and may choose not to do so.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] About the Details
Restricted securities may be illiquid. The Fund may be unable to sell them on short notice or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value. The Fund may get only limited information about the issuer, so it may be less able to predict a loss. In addition, if Fund management receives material adverse nonpublic information about the issuer, the Fund will not be able to sell the securities.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
The Fund offers four Mercury classes of shares, each with its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to invest in the way that best suits your needs. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Prospectus to classes of the Funds shares are to the Mercury classes. Each share class represents an ownership interest in the same investment portfolio. When you choose your class of shares, you should consider the size of your investment and how long you plan to hold your shares. Your financial advisor or other financial intermediary can help you determine which share class is best suited to your personal financial goals.
For example, if you select Class I or A shares, you generally pay the Distributor a sales charge at the time of purchase. If you buy Class A shares, you also pay out of Fund assets an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25%. You may be eligible for a sales charge reduction or waiver.
Certain financial intermediaries may charge additional fees in connection with transactions in Fund shares. The Investment Adviser, the Distributor or their affiliates may make payments out of their own resources to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for providing services intended to result in the sale of Fund shares or for shareholder servicing activities.
If you select Class B or C shares, you will invest the full amount of your purchase price, but you will be subject to a distribution fee of 0.75% and an account maintenance fee of 0.25%. Because these fees are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. In addition, you may be subject to a deferred sales charge when you sell Class B or C shares.
The Funds shares are distributed by FAM Distributors, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
Current
Class I
Class I
Class A
Class B
Class C
Availability?
Limited
to certain
investors including:
Generally
available
through selected
Generally
available
through selected
Generally
available
through selected
shareholders
Certain
Retirement
Plans
securities
dealers and
other financial
intermediaries.
securities
dealers and
other financial
intermediaries.
securities
dealers and
other financial
intermediaries.
Participants
in
certain sponsored
programs
Certain
affiliates of
selected securities
dealers and other
financial
intermediaries
Initial
Sales
Charge?
Yes.
Payable at time of
purchase. Lower sales
charges available for
certain larger
investments.
Yes.
Payable at time of
purchase. Lower sales
charges available for
certain larger
investments.
No.
Entire purchase
price is invested in
shares of the Fund.
No.
Entire purchase
price is invested in
shares of the Fund.
Deferred
Sales
Charge?
No.
(May be charged
for purchases over $1
million that are
redeemed within one
year.)
No.
(May be charged
for purchases over $1
million that are
redeemed within one
year.)
Yes.
Payable if you
redeem within six years
of purchase.
Yes.
Payable if you
redeem within one
year of purchase.
Account
Maintenance and
Distribution Fees?
No.
0.25%
Account
Maintenance Fee. No
Distribution Fee.
0.25%
Account
Maintenance Fee.
0.75% Distribution Fee.
0.25%
Account
Maintenance Fee.
0.75% Distribution Fee.
Conversion
to
Class A Shares?
No.
N/A
Yes,
automatically after
approximately eight
years.
No.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
Letter of Intent permits you to pay the sales charge that would be applicable if you add up all shares of Mercury mutual funds that you agree to buy within a 13-month period. Certain restrictions apply.
Your Investment |
As a % of
Offering Price |
As a % of
Your Investment* |
Dealer
Compensation as a % of Offering Price |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||
Less than $25,000 | 5.25% | 5.54% | 5.00% | ||||
|
|||||||
$25,000
but less
than $50,000 |
4.75% | 4.99% | 4.50% | ||||
|
|||||||
$50,000
but less
than $100,000 |
4.00% | 4.17% | 3.75% | ||||
|
|||||||
$100,000
but less
than $250,000 |
3.00% | 3.09% | 2.75% | ||||
|
|||||||
$250,000
but less
than $1,000,000 |
2.00% | 2.04% | 1.80% | ||||
|
|||||||
$1,000,000 and over** | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||||
|
* | Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent. |
** | If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class I or A shares, you may not pay an initial sales charge. In that case, the Investment Adviser compensates the selling dealer from its own resources. If you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is 1.00% of the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class I and A shares by certain employer sponsored retirement or savings plans. |
No initial sales charge applies to Class I or Class A shares that you buy through reinvestment of dividends.
A reduced or waived sales charge on a purchase of Class I or Class A shares may apply for:
| Purchases under a Right of Accumulation or Letter of Intent |
| Certain trusts managed by banks, thrifts or trust companies including those affiliated with the Investment Adviser or its affiliates |
| Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans |
| Certain investors, including directors or trustees of mutual funds sponsored by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates, employees of the Investment Adviser and its affiliates and employees or customers of selected dealers |
| Certain fee-based programs managed by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates and other financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates. |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
| Certain fee-based programs of selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries that have an agreement with the Distributor or its affiliates |
| Purchases through certain financial advisers that meet and adhere to standards established by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates |
| Purchases through certain accounts over which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate exercises investment discretion |
If you decide to buy shares under the initial sales charge alternative and you are eligible to buy both Class I and Class A shares, you should buy Class I shares since Class A shares are subject to a 0.25% account maintenance fee, while Class I shares are not.
If you redeem Class I or Class A shares and within 30 days buy new shares of the same class, you will not pay a sales charge on the new purchase amount. The amount eligible for this Reinstatement Privilege may not exceed the amount of your redemption proceeds. To exercise the privilege, contact your financial advisor, selected securities dealer, or other financial intermediary or contact the Funds Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
Year Since Purchase | Sales Charge* | ||
---|---|---|---|
|
|||
0-1 | 4.00% | ||
|
|||
1-2 | 4.00% | ||
|
|||
2-3 | 3.00% | ||
|
|||
3-4 | 3.00% | ||
|
|||
4-5 | 2.00% | ||
|
|||
5-6 | 1.00% | ||
|
|||
6 and thereafter | 0.00% | ||
|
* | The percentage charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. Shares acquired by dividend reinvestment are not subject to a deferred sales charge. Not all Mercury funds may have identical deferred sales charge schedules. If you exchange your shares for the shares of another Mercury fund, the higher charge, if any, would apply. |
The deferred sales charge relating to Class B shares may be reduced or waived in certain circumstances, such as:
| Certain post-retirement withdrawals from an IRA or other retirement plan if you are over 59 1 / 2 years old |
| Redemption by certain eligible 401(a) and 401(k) plans and certain retirement plan rollovers |
| Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs managed by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates |
| Redemption in connection with participation in certain fee-based programs managed by selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries that have agreements with the Distributor or its affiliates, or in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held |
| Withdrawals resulting from shareholder death or disability as long as the waiver request is made within one year after death or disability or, if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate |
| Withdrawal through the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of up to 10% per year of your Class B account value at the time the plan is established |
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
Your Class B shares convert automatically into Class A shares approximately eight years after purchase. Any Class B shares received through reinvestment of dividends paid on converting shares will also convert at that time. Class A shares are subject to lower annual expenses than Class B shares. The conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares is not a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes.
Different conversion schedules may apply to Class B shares of different Mercury mutual funds. If you acquire your Class B shares in an exchange from another fund with a shorter conversion schedule, the Funds eight year conversion schedule will apply. If you exchange your Class B shares in the Fund for Class B shares of a fund with a longer conversion schedule, the other funds conversion schedule will apply. The length of time that you hold the original and exchanged Class B shares in both funds will count toward the conversion schedule.
The conversion schedule may be modified in certain other cases as well.
Class C shares do not offer a conversion privilege.
Because of the high costs of maintaining smaller shareholder accounts, a Fund may redeem the shares in your account (without charging any deferred sales charge) if the net asset value of your account falls below $500 due to redemptions you have made. You will be notified that the value of your account is less than $500 before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You will then have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least $500 before a Fund takes any action. This involuntary redemption does not apply to retirement plans or Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Act accounts.
MERCURY GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
If You Want To | Your Choices | Information Important For You To Know | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Buy Shares |
First,
select the share class
appropriate for you |
Please
refer to the pricing of shares table on page 17. Be sure to read
this Prospectus carefully. |
|||
|
|||||
Next,
determine the amount of
your investment |
The
minimum initial investment for the Fund is $1,000 for all accounts
except: |
||||
$500 for certain fee-based programs | |||||
$100 for retirement plans | |||||
(The
minimum for initial investments may be waived or reduced under
certain circumstances.) |
|||||
|
|||||
Have
your financial advisor,
securities dealer or financial intermediary submit your purchase order |
The
price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset
value after your order is placed. Generally, any purchase orders placed prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) will be priced at the net asset value determined that day. Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. |
||||
Purchase
orders placed after that time will be priced at the net asset
value determined on the next business day. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time. Selected securities dealers or financial intermediaries may charge a fee to process a purchase. For example, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated currently charges a $5.35 processing fee. The fees charged by other securities dealers or financial intermediaries may be higher or lower. |
|||||
|
|||||
Or contact the Transfer Agent |
To
purchase shares directly, call the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260
and request a purchase application. Mail the completed purchase application to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus. |
||||
|
|||||
Add
to Your
Investment |
Purchase additional shares |
The
minimum investment for additional purchases is generally $100 for
all accounts except: |
|||
$50 for certain fee-based programs | |||||
$1 for retirement plans | |||||
(The
minimums for additional purchases may be waived under certain
circumstances.) |
|||||
|
|||||
Acquire
additional shares
through the automatic dividend reinvestment plan |
All dividends are automatically reinvested without a sales charge. | ||||
|
|||||
Participate
in the automatic
investment plan |
You
may invest a specific amount on a periodic basis through your
securities dealer or other financial intermediary. The current minimum for such automatic investments is $100. The minimum may be waived or revised under certain circumstances. |
||||
|
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
Short-term
or excessive trading into and out of the Fund may harm performance by disrupting
portfolio management strategies and by increasing expenses. Accordingly, the
Fund may reject any purchase orders, including exchanges, particularly from
market timers or investors who, in Fund managements opinion, have a pattern
of short-term or excessive trading or whose trading has been or may be disruptive
to the Fund. For these purposes, Fund management may consider an investors
trading history in the Fund or other Mercury funds, and accounts under common
ownership or control.
The Fund may
accept orders from certain authorized financial intermediaries or their designees.
The Fund will be deemed to receive an order when accepted by the intermediary
or designee and the order will receive the net asset value next computed by
the Fund after such acceptance. If payment for a purchase order is not made
by a designated later time, the order will be canceled and the financial intermediary
could be held liable for any losses.
Generally,
Class I shares will have the highest net asset value because that class has
the lowest expenses, and Class A shares will have a higher net asset value than
Class B or Class C shares. Also, dividends paid on Class I and Class A shares
will generally be higher than dividends paid on Class B and Class C shares because
Class I and Class A shares have lower expenses.
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] Account Choices
You generally
cannot transfer shares held through a fee-based program into another account.
Instead, you will have to redeem your shares held through the program and purchase
shares of another class, which may be subject to distribution and account maintenance
fees. This may be a taxable event and you will pay any applicable sales charges.
If you leave
one of these programs, your shares may be redeemed or automatically exchanged
into another class of the Funds shares or into the Summit Fund. The class
you receive may be the class you originally owned when you entered the program,
or in certain cases, a different class. If the exchange is into Class B shares,
the period before conversion to Class A shares may be modified. Any redemption
or exchange will be at net asset value. However, if you participate in the program
for less than a specified period, you may be charged a fee in accordance with
the terms of the program.
Details about
these features and the relevant charges are included in the client agreement
for each fee-based program and are available from your financial advisor, selected
securities dealer or other financial intermediary.
You will pay
tax on dividends from the Fund whether you receive them in cash or additional
shares. If you redeem Fund shares or exchange them for shares of another fund,
you generally will be treated as having sold your shares, and any gain on the
transaction may be subject to tax. Capital gain dividends are generally taxed
at different rates than ordinary income dividends.
If you are
neither a lawful permanent resident nor a citizen of the US or if you are a
foreign entity, the Funds ordinary income dividends (which include distributions
from an excess of net short term capital gains over net long term capital losses)
will generally be subject to a 30% US withholding tax, unless a lower treaty
rate applies.
Dividends and
interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed
by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United
States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
By law, your
dividends and redemption proceeds will be subject to a withholding tax if you
have not provided a taxpayer identification number or social security number
or if the number you have provided is incorrect.
This section
summarizes some of the consequences under current Federal tax law of an investment
in the Fund. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal
tax adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in the Fund
under all applicable tax laws.
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] The Management
Team
Mercury Advisors
was organized as an investment adviser in 1976 and offers investment advisory
services to more than 50 registered investment companies. Funds Asset Management
UK was organized as an investment adviser in 1986 and acts as sub-adviser to
more than 50 registered investment companies. Mercury Advisors and its affiliates
had approximately $ billion
in investment company and other portfolio assets under management as of February
2002.
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] The Management
Team
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[GRAPHIC] The Management
Team
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
[This page intentionally
left blank]
[This page intentionally
left blank]
Mercury Growth
Opportunity Fund
MERCURY GROWTH
OPPORTUNITY FUND
If
You Want To
Your
Choices
Information
Important For You To Know
Transfer
Shares to
Another Securities
Dealer or
Financial
Intermediary
Transfer
to a participating
securities dealer or financial
intermediary
You
may transfer your Fund shares to another securities dealer or other
financial intermediary if authorized agreements are in place between
the Distributor and the transferring securities dealer or financial
intermediary and the Distributor and the receiving securities dealer or
other financial intermediary. Certain shareholder services may not be
available for all transferred shares. You may only purchase additional
shares of a fund previously owned before transfer. All future trading of
these shares must be coordinated by the receiving securities dealer or
other financial intermediary.
Transfer
to a non-participating
securities dealer or other
financial intermediary
You
must either:
Transfer your shares to an account with the Transfer Agent; or
Sell your
shares, paying any applicable deferred sales charge.
Sell
Your Shares
Have
your financial advisor,
securities dealer or financial
intermediary submit your sales
order
The
price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset
value after your order is placed. Generally, for your redemption request
to be priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you
must submit your request to your dealer prior to that days close of
business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time). Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission
or orders prior to that time. Any redemption request placed after that
time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the
next business day.
Certain
securities dealers or financial intermediaries may charge a fee in
connection with a sale of shares. For example, Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated currently charges $5.35. No processing fee
is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent.
The fees charged by other securities dealers or financial intermediaries
may be higher or lower.
The
Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain circumstances.
Sell
through the Transfer Agent
You
may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to the
Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this
prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A
signature guarantee generally will be required but may be waived in
certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee
from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, savings
association, national securities exchange and registered securities
association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. The Transfer
Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days
following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a
redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the
purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing
your proceeds. This delay usually will not exceed ten days.
You
may also sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by telephone
request if the amount being sold is less than $50,000 and if certain
other conditions are met. Contact the Transfer Agent at
1-888-763-2260 for details.
If
You Want To
Your
Choices
Information
Important For You To Know
Sell
Shares
Systematically
Participate
in the Funds
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
You
can generally arrange through your selected dealer or financial
intermediary for systematic sales of shares of a fixed dollar amount on
a
monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to
certain conditions. Under either method, you must have dividends
automatically reinvested.
For
Class B and Class C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot be
more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your
plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic
redemptions. Ask your financial advisor, securities dealer or other
financial intermediary for details.
Exchange
Your Shares
Select
the fund into which you
want to exchange. Be sure to
read that funds prospectus
You
can exchange your Mercury class shares of the Fund for shares of other Mercury
mutual funds or for shares of the Summit Cash Reserves Fund. You must have
held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before
you can exchange to another fund.
Each class of Fund shares is generally exchangeable for shares of the
same class of another Mercury fund. If you own Class I shares and wish
to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class I shares (and you
are not eligible to buy Class I shares), you will exchange into Class A
shares. If you own Class I or Class A shares and wish to exchange into
Summit, you will exchange into Class A shares of Summit. Class B or
Class C shares can be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit.
Some
of the Mercury mutual funds may impose a different initial or
deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class I or Class A
shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you
originally paid, you may be charged the difference at the time of
exchange. If you exchange Class B or Class C shares for shares of a
fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher
schedule will apply. The time you hold Class B or Class C shares in both
funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a
deferred sales charge at redemption. Your time in both funds will also
count when determining the holding period for a conversion from Class B to Class A shares.
To
exercise the exchange privilege contact your financial advisor,
selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer
Agent at 1-888-763-2260.
Although
there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges that
you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated
at any time in the future.
Class I
Class A
Increase (Decrease)
in Net
Asset Value:
For the Year Ended January 31,
For the Year Ended January 31,
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
Per
Share Operating Performance:
Net
asset value, beginning of period
$22.01
$18.53
$13.42
$11.79
$ 21.93
$18.51
$13.42
$11.78
Investment
income (loss) net
(.05
)
(.01
)
(.06
)
(.07
)
(.12
)
(.07
)
(.10
)
(.11
)
Realized
and unrealized gain (loss)
on investments and foreign currency
transactions net
(1.64
)
4.58
5.63
2.83
(1.61
)
4.58
5.62
2.84
Total
from investment operations
(1.69
)
4.57
5.57
2.76
(1.73
)
4.51
5.52
2.73
Less
distributions from realized gain
on investments net
(2.83
)
(1.09
)
(.46
)
(1.13
)
(2.75
)
(1.09
)
(.43
)
(1.09
)
Net
asset value, end of period
$17.49
$22.01
$18.53
$13.42
$ 17.45
$21.93
$18.51
$13.42
Total
Investment Return:**
Based
on net asset value per share
(8.37
)%
25.11
%
42.02
%
23.52
%
(8.57
)%
24.80
%
41.59
%
23.30
%
Ratios
to Average Net Assets:
Expenses,
net of reimbursement
1.31
%
1.36
%
1.56
%
1.98
%
1.55
%
1.62
%
1.80
%
2.23
%
Expenses
1.31
%
1.36
%
1.56
%
1.98
%
1.55
%
1.62
%
1.80
%
2.23
%
Investment
income (loss) net
(.25
)%
(.07
)%
(.39
)%
(.55
)%
(.55
)%
(.34
)%
(.64
)%
(.80
)%
Supplemental
Data:
Net
assets, end of period (in
thousands)
$2,142
$ 939
$ 582
$ 207
$10,515
$7,659
$3,700
$1,612
Portfolio
turnover
100.88
%
81.27
%
40.59
%
60.24
%
100.88
%
81.27
%
40.59
%
60.24
%
*
Annualized.
**
Total
investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
Based
on average shares outstanding.
Class B
Class C
For the Year Ended January 31,
For the Year Ended January 31,
Increase
(Decrease) in
Net Asset Value:
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
Per
Share Operating
Performance:
Net
asset value,
beginning of period
$ 21.44
$ 18.26
$ 13.27
$ 11.68
$ 21.40
$ 18.24
$ 13.26
$ 11.67
Investment
loss net
(.30
)
(.22
)
(.23
)
(.22
)
(.30
)
(.23
)
(.24
)
(.23
)
Realized
and unrealized
gain (loss) on
investments and foreign
currency transactions
net
(1.56
)
4.48
5.54
2.80
(1.56
)
4.47
5.55
2.81
Total
from investment
operations
(1.86
)
4.26
5.31
2.58
(1.86
)
4.24
5.31
2.58
Less
distributions from
realized gain on
investments net
(2.45
)
(1.08
)
(.32
)
(.99
)
(2.45
)
(1.08
)
(.33
)
(.99
)
Net
asset value, end of
period
$ 17.13
$ 21.44
$ 18.26
$ 13.27
$ 17.09
$ 21.40
$ 18.24
$ 13.26
Total
Investment Return:**
Based
on net asset
value per share
(9.31
)%
23.76
%
40.41
%
22.16
%
(9.34
)%
23.68
%
40.39
%
22.17
%
Ratios
to Average Net Assets:
Expenses,
net of
reimbursement
2.36
%
2.45
%
2.66
%
3.09
%
2.38
%
2.48
%
2.71
%
3.14
%
Expenses
2.36
%
2.45
%
2.66
%
3.09
%
2.38
%
2.48
%
2.71
%
3.14
%
Investment
loss net
(1.38
)%
(1.16
)%
(1.50
)%
(1.66
)%
(1.41
)%
(1.20
)%
(1.55
)%
(1.71
)%
Supplemental
Data:
Net
assets, end of
period (in thousands)
$109,589
$115,216
$69,601
$25,752
$69,476
$72,650
$40,710
$13,059
Portfolio
turnover
100.88
%
81.27
%
40.59
%
60.24
%
100.88
%
81.27
%
40.59
%
60.24
%
*
Annualized.
**
Total
investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
Based
on average shares outstanding.
PO Box
9011
Princeton,
New Jersey 08543-9011
(888-763-2260)
Mercury Advisors
800 Shudders Mill
Road
Plainsboro, New
Jersey 08536
P.O. Box 9011
Princeton, New
Jersey 08543-9011
33 King William
Street
London, England
EC4 R9AS
Administrative
Offices:
4800 Deer Lake
Drive East
Jacksonville, Florida
32246-6484
P.O. Box 44062
Jacksonville, Florida
32232-4062
(888-763-2260)
P.O. Box 9081
Princeton, New
Jersey 08543-9081
5 Penn Plaza
New York, New York
10001-1810
875 Third Avenue
New York, New York
10022-6225
500 College Road
East
Princeton, New
Jersey 08540
To Learn More
SHAREHOLDER REPORTS
Additional information about the Funds investments is
available in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders.
In the Funds Annual Report you will find a discussion of the relevant
market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected
the Funds performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain
these reports at no cost by calling 1-888-763-2260.
If you hold your Fund shares through a brokerage account or
directly at the Transfer Agent, you may receive only one copy of each shareholder
report and certain other mailings regardless of the number of Fund accounts
you have. If you prefer to receive separate shareholder reports for each
account (or if you are receiving multiple copies and prefer to receive only
one), call your financial advisor, or other financial intermediary or write
to the Transfer Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address,
tax identification number and brokerage or mutual fund account number. If
you have any questions, please call your financial advisor or other financial
intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-888-763-2260.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
The Funds Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the Funds and is incorporated by reference (legally considered to be part of this prospectus). You may request a free copy by writing or calling the Fund at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 44062, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-4062 or by calling 1-888-763-2260. |
Contact your financial advisor or, other financial intermediary or the Fund at the telephone number or address indicated above if you have any questions. |
Information about the Funds (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. This information is also available on the SECs Internet Site at http://www.sec.gov and copies may be obtained upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102. |
You should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from information in this Prospectus. |
Investment Company Act File #811-7177.
Code #MF-18471-03-02 |
[LOGO] MERCURY FUNDS |
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536 866-MERCURY FAM Distributors, Inc. Member NASD www.mercuryfunds.com |
The
Fund may use the following types of derivative investments and trading strategies:
Stock Index Options . The Fund is authorized to engage in transactions in stock index options. The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on stock indexes to hedge against the risks of market-wide stock price movements in the securities in which the Fund invests. Options on indexes are similar to options on securities, except that on exercise or assignment, the parties to the contract pay or receive an amount of cash equal to the difference between the closing value of the index and the exercise price of the option times a specified multiple. The Fund may invest in stock index options based on a broad market index, e.g. , the Standard & Poors Composite 500 Index, or on a narrow index representing an industry or market segment, e.g. , the AMEX Oil & Gas Index.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for a Portfolio to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Portfolio is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
Other Investment Policies and Practices
There can be no assurance that a security purchased on a when issued basis will be issued or that a security purchased or sold through a forward commitment will be delivered. The value of securities in these transactions on the delivery date may be more or less than the Funds purchase price. The Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of the security in these transactions and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period.
Warrants. The Fund may invest in warrants, which are securities permitting, but not obligating, the warrant holder to subscribe for other securities. Buying a warrant does not make the Fund a shareholder of the underlying stock. The warrant holder has no right to dividends or votes on the underlying stock. A warrant does not carry any right to assets of the issuer, and for this reason investment in warrants may be more speculative than other equity-based investments.
Suitability
The economic benefit of an investment in the Fund depends upon many factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates. Because of its emphasis on growth securities, the Fund should be considered a vehicle for diversification and not as a balanced investment program. The suitability for any particular investor of a purchase of shares in the Fund will depend on, among other things, such investors investment objectives and such investors ability to accept the risks associated with investing in growth securities, including the risk of loss of principal.
1. Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market value, in
the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities).
|
2. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or
management.
|
3. Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein.
|
4. Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of
bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in governmental obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar instruments shall
not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set forth in the
Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time.
|
5. Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would
violate applicable law.
|
6. Borrow money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks
(as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 33
1
/
3
% of its total assets (including the
amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and
(iv) the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Funds investment policies as set forth in the
Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions, short sales, when issued and forward commitment transactions and similar investment strategies. The
Fund will not purchase securities while borrowings exceed 5% of its assets. The Fund has no present intention to borrow money in amounts exceeding 5% of its assets.
|
7. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the
Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities.
|
8. Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities,
except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool operator
under the Commodity Exchange Act.
|
(a) Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to
the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G)
(the fund of funds provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time the Funds shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Program.
|
(b) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position,
except to the extent permitted by applicable law.
|
(c) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold because of
legal or contractual restrictions or that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not
apply to securities that mature within seven days or securities that the Directors of the Program have otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and
determined to be liquid by the Programs Board of Directors are not subject to the limitations set forth in this investment restriction.
|
(d) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (6) above,
borrow amounts in excess of 10% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as redemption of Fund shares. The Fund will not purchase securities while
borrowing exceeds 5% (taken at market value) of its total assets.
|
Each non-interested Director is a member of the Funds Audit Committee (Audit Committee). The principal responsibilities of the Committee are to (i) recommend to the board the selection, retention or termination of the Funds independent auditors; (ii) review with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discuss with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Funds financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) ensure that the independent auditors submit on a periodic basis a formal written statement with respect to their independence, discuss with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Funds independent auditors and recommend that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the independent auditors independence; and (v) consider the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. The Board of the Program has adopted a written charter for the Committee. The Committee also reviews and nominates candidates to serve as non-interested Directors. The Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. The Committee has retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection with these duties.
Biographical Information. Certain biographical and other information relating to the non-interested Directors of the Program is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of the time served, the total number of portfolios overseen in the complex of funds advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliate, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (MLIM), (MLIM/FAM-advised funds) and other public directorships.
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
James H. Bodurtha (57)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Director and Executive Vice President, The China Business Group, Inc. since 1996; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, China Enterprise Management Corporation from 1993 to 1996; Partner, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey from 1980 to 1993.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Joe Grills (66)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Association of Financial Professionals (CIEBA) since 1986; Member of CIEBAs Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1992; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 to 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund since 1989; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2000; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman thereof since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund from 1995 to 2001; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998 and its Vice Chairman since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the Woodberry Forest School since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation since 2000.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
Kimco Realty Corporation |
|||||
André F. Perold (49)
*
|
|
Director |
|
Director since 2002 |
|
Harvard Business School: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking since 2000; Sylvan C. Coleman Professor of Financial Management from 1993 to 2000; Trustee, Commonfund from 1989 to 2001; Director, Sanlam Limited since 2001; Director, Genbel Securities Limited and Gensec Bank since 1999; Director, Stockback.com since 2000; Director, Sanlam Investment Management from 1999 to 2001; Director, Bulldogresearch.com from 2000 to 2001; Director, Quantec Limited 1991 to 1999.
|
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
|
None |
Roberta Cooper Ramo (58)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A. since 1993; President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996 and Member of the Board of Governors thereof from 1994 to 1997; Partner, Poole, Kelly & Ramo, Attorneys at Law, P.C. from 1977 to 1993; Director of ECMC Group (service provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001; Director, United New Mexico Bank (now Wells Fargo) from 1983 to 1988; Director, First National Bank of New Mexico (now First Security) from 1975 to 1976.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. (64)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1995 |
Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. from 1992 to 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers Equity Mutual Funds from 1992 to 1995; regular columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and U.S. Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1975 to 1991; Trustee, Commonfund from 1980 to 2001.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Melvin R. Seiden (71)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Director of Silbanc Properties, Ltd. (real estate, investment and consulting) since 1987; Chairman and President of Seiden & de Cuevas, Inc. (private investment firm) from 1964 to 1987.
|
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Stephen B. Swensrud (68)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal of Fernwood Associates (financial consultant) since 1975; Chairman of RPP Corporation (manufacturing) since 1978; Director, International Mobile Communications, Inc. (telecommunications) since 1998. |
[ ] registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|
|
*
|
Each
Director serves until his or her successor is elected or qualified,
or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in
the Funds by-laws or charter or by statue, or until December 31
of the year in which he or she turns 72.
|
Certain biographical and other information relating to the Director who is an interested person as defined in the Investment Company Act, and other officers of the Fund is set forth below:
Name, Address and Age |
|
Position(s) Held with each Fund |
|
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
|
Principal Occupation During
|
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
|
Public Directorships |
R. Elise Baum (42)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1999; Director of the Investment Adviser from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1995 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Donald C. Burke (41)
|
|
Vice President and Treasurer |
|
Vice President since 1994 and Treasurer since 1999** |
|
First Vice President of FAM and MLIM since 1997 and the Treasurer thereof since 1999; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services since 1999; Vice President of FAMD since 1999; Vice President of FAM and MLIM from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of MLIM since 1990. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Robert C. Doll, Jr. (47)
|
|
Senior Vice President |
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
President of FAM and MLIM since 2001; Co-head (Americas Region) of FAM and MLIM from 2000 to 2002; Director of Princeton Services since 1999; Chief Investment Officer of Oppenheimer Funds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Lawrence R. Fuller (61)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Senior Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997 and Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1992 to 1997. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Teresa Giacino (39)
|
|
Vice President and Portfolio Manager |
|
Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio Manager since [ ]** |
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1992. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Terry K. Glenn (61)
*
|
|
Director and President |
|
President** and Director*** since 1999 |
|
Chairman (Americas Region) since 2001, and Executive Vice President since 1983 of FAM and MLIM (the terms FAM and MLIM, as used herein, include their corporate predecessors); President of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds since 1999; President of FAM Distributors, Inc. (FAMD) since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (Princeton Services) since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, L.P. (Princeton Administrators) since 1988; Director of Financial Data Services, Inc. since 1985. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Allan J. Oster (38)
|
|
Secretary |
|
Secretary since
|
|
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 2000; Attorney with the Investment Adviser from 1999 to 2000; attorney in private practice from 1996 to 1999; Senior Counsel with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from 1991 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
Frank Viola ( )
|
|
Portfolio Manager |
|
Portfolio
|
|
Director of the Investment Adviser since [ ] and a Portfolio Manager thereof since 1997; Treasurer of Merrill Lynch Bank & Trust from 1996 to 1997 and Vice President of Merrill Lynch Capital Markets from 1993 to 1996. |
|
[ · ] registered investment companies consisting of [ · ] portfolios |
|
None |
|
|
*
|
Mr.
Glenn is a director, trustee or member of an advisory board of certain
other investment companies for which FAM or MLIM acts as investment
adviser. Mr. Glenn is an interested person, as defined in
the Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on his positions with
FAM, MLIM, FAMD, Princeton Services and Princeton Administrators.
|
**
|
Mr.
Glenn was elected President of the Fund in 1999. Prior to that he served
as Executive Vice President of the Fund.
|
***
|
Each
Director serves until his or her successor is elected and qualified,
or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in
the Funds by-laws or charter or by statute, or until December
31 of the year in which he or she turns 72.
|
Share Ownership. Information relating to each Directors share ownership in the Fund and in all registered funds in the Merrill Lynch family of funds that are overseen by the respective Director (Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds) as of December 31, 2001 is set forth in the chart below:
Name
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
||
Interested Directors: |
||||
Terry K. Glenn |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Non-Interested Directors: |
||||
James H. Bodurtha |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
Joe Grills |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Herbert I. London |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
André F. Perold |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Roberta Cooper Ramo |
None |
None |
||
Melvin R. Seiden |
None |
$1 - $10,000 |
||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. |
None |
None |
||
Stephen B. Swensrud |
None |
None |
As of December 31, 2001, none of the non-interested Directors of the Fund nor any of their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities in Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (ML & Co.).
[As of , 2002, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group (16 persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. At such date, Mr. Glenn, a Director and officer of the Fund, and the other officers of the Fund owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ML & Co.]
Name
|
Position
with
Program |
Compensation
from Program |
Pension
or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Program Expense |
Estimated
Annual
Benefits upon Retirement |
Aggregate
Compensation from Program and Other Affiliate-Advised Funds(1) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James H. Bodurtha* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Joe Grills | Director | $4,760 | None | None | $259,500 | |||||
Herbert I. London* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Andr é F. Perold* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Roberta Cooper Ramo* | Director | None | None | None | $160,000 | |||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. | Director | $4,760 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Melvin R. Seiden | Director | $4,760 | None | None | $222,000 | |||||
Stephen B. Swensrud | Director | $4,760 | None | None | $406,083 |
|
|
*
|
Ms.
Ramo and Messrs. Bodurtha, London and Perold were elected to serve as
Directors of the Fund on March [25], 2002.
|
For
the fiscal year ended January 31,
|
Fee
Amount($)
|
|
---|---|---|
2002 | $ | |
2001 | $1,354,477 | |
2000 | $ 992,233 |
Duration and Termination. Unless earlier terminated as described herein, the Investment Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement for the Fund will continue in effect from year to year if approved annually (a) by the Directors of the Program or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors who are not parties to such contract or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any such party. Such contracts are not assignable and may be terminated without penalty on 60 days written notice at the option of either party or by vote of the shareholders of the Fund.
At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on [April 10, 2002], the Board approved the continuation of the Funds Investment Advisory Agreement for an additional year. In connection with its deliberations, the Board reviewed information derived from a number of sources and covering a range of issues. The Board considered the services provided to the fund by the Investment Adviser and its affiliated under other agreement, and the personnel who provide these services. In addition to investment advisory services, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates provide administrative services, shareholder services, oversight of fund accounting, marketing services, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered the Investment Advisers costs of providing services, and the direct and indirect benefits to the Investment Adviser from its relationship with the Fund. The benefits considered by the Board included not only the Investment Advisers compensation for investment advisory services under the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Investment Advisers profitability under the Investment Advisory Agreement, but also compensation paid to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for other, non-advisory, services provided to the Fund. The Directors also considered the Investment Advisers access to research services from brokers to which the Investment Adviser may have allocated Fund brokerage in a soft dollar arrangement. In connection with its consideration of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board also compared the Funds advisory fee rate, expense ratios and historical performance to those of comparable funds. The Board considered whether there should be changes in the advisory fee rate or structure in order to enable the fund to participate in any economies of scale that the Investment Adviser may experience as a result of growth in the Funds assets. The Board also reviewed materials supplied by Fund counsel that were prepared for use by the Board in fulfilling its duties under the Investment Company Act and state law.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided by the Investment Adviser to the Fund and that the management fee rate was reasonable in relation to such services. The non-interested Directors were represented by independent counsel who assisted the non-interested Directors in their deliberations.
Period
|
Paid
to
State Street |
Paid
to the
Investment Adviser |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 | $ | $ | ||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2001 | $8,898* | $233,435 | ||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 | $8,898* | $113,160 |
*
|
Represents payments pursuant to the agreement with State Street commencing on January 1, 2001.
|
Investors should understand that the purpose and function of the initial sales charges with respect to the Class I and Class A shares are the same as those of the CDSCs and distribution fees with respect to the Class B and Class C shares in that the sales charges and distribution fees applicable to each class provide for the financing of the distribution of the shares of the Fund. The distribution-related revenues paid with respect to a class will not be used to finance the distribution expenditures of another class. Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling different classes of shares.
For
the Fiscal year
ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales
Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges
Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received on
Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
2001 | $174 | $ 8 | $166 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $550 | $26 | $524 | $0 |
For
the Fiscal year
ended January 31, |
Gross
Sales
Charges Collected |
Sales
Charges
Retained by Distributor |
Sales
Charges
Paid to Merrill Lynch |
CDSCs
Received on
Redemption of Load-Waived Shares |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
2001 | $38,757 | $1,917 | $36,840 | $0 | ||||
2000 | $44,411 | $2,192 | $42,219 | $0 |
Year Since Purchase Payment Made
|
CDSC as a Percentage
of Dollar amount Subject to Charge |
|
---|---|---|
0-1 | 4.0% | |
1-2 | 4.0% | |
2-3 | 3.0% | |
3-4 | 3.0% | |
4-5 | 2.0% | |
5-6 | 1.0% | |
6 and thereafter | None |
Class B Shares*
|
For
the fiscal year
ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Paid to by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $157,903 | $157,903 | ||
2001 | $214,319 | $214,319 | ||
2000 | $198,131 | $198,131 |
*
|
Additional
Class B CDSCs payable to the Distributor may have been waived or converted
to a contingent obligation in connection with a shareholders participation
in certain fee-based programs.
|
Class C Shares
|
For
the fiscal year
ended January 31, |
CDSCs
Paid to by Distributor |
CDSCs
Paid to
Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | $10,279 | $10,279 | ||
2001 | $21,850 | $21,850 | ||
2000 | $24,460 | $24,460 |
Class
A
Distribution Plan |
Class B
Distribution Plan |
Class C
Distribution Plan |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Account Maintenance Fees
|
Account Maintenance
and Distribution Fees |
Account Maintenance
and Distribution Fees |
||
$ | $ | $ |
(1)
|
Purchase price of all eligible Class B or Class C shares sold during the periods indicated other than shares acquired through
dividend reinvestment and the exchange privilege.
|
(2)
|
Includes
amounts attributable to exchanges from Summit which are not reflected
in Eligible Gross Sales. Shares of Summit can only be purchased by exchange
from another fund (the redeemed fund). Upon such an exchange,
the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the redeemed fund is reduced
in accordance with the amount of the redemption. This amount is then added
to the maximum allowable sales charge payment with respect to Summit.
Upon an exchange out of Summit, the remaining balance of this amount is
deducted from the maximum allowable sales charge payment to Summit and
added to the maximum allowable sales charge payment to the fund into which
the exchange is made.
|
(3)
|
Interest is computed on a monthly basis based upon the prime rate, as reported in
The Wall Street Journal
, plus 1.0%,
as permitted under the NASD Rule.
|
(4)
|
Consists
of CDSC payments, distribution fee payments and accruals. Of the distribution
fee payments made with respect to Class B shares prior to July 6, 1993
under the distribution plan in effect at that time, at a 1.0% rate, 0.75%
of average daily net assets has been treated as a distribution fee and
0.25% of average daily net assets has been deemed to have been a service
fee and not subject to the NASD maximum sales charge rule. See Fund
FactsFees and Expenses in the Prospectus. This figure may
include CDSCs that were deferred when a shareholder redeemed shares prior
to the expiration of the applicable CDSC period and invested the proceeds,
without the imposition of a sales charge, in class A shares in conjunction
with the shareholders participation in the
MFA
Program. The CDSC is booked as a contingent obligation that may be payable
if the shareholder terminates participation in the MFA Program.
|
(5)
|
Provided to illustrate the extent to which the current level of distribution fee payments (not including any CDSC payments)
is amortizing the unpaid balance. No assurance can be given that payments of the distribution fee will reach either the voluntary maximum (with respect to Class B shares) or the NASD maximum (with respect to Class B and Class C shares).
|
The per share net asset value of Class A, Class B and Class C shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class I shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares, and the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance fees applicable with respect to Class A shares. Moreover, the per share net asset value of the Class B and Class C shares of the Fund generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class A shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares. It is expected, however, that the per share net asset value of the four classes of the Fund will tend to converge (although not necessarily meet) immediately after the payment of dividends, which will differ by approximately the amount of the expense accrual differentials between the classes.
Class
I
|
Class
A
|
Class
B
|
Class
C
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Number of Shares Outstanding | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net
Asset Value Per Share (net assets divided by
number of shares outstanding) |
||||||||
Sales
Charge (for Class I and Class A Shares:
5.25% of Offering Price (5.54% of net amount invested))* |
** | ** | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Offering Price | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
|
|
|
|
*
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent; assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
|
**
|
Class B and Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption. See
Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesClass B and Class C Shares herein.
|
Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act (Section 28(e)) permits an investment adviser, such as the Investment Adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction that exceeds the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by that broker. This includes commissions paid on riskless principal transactions under certain conditions. Brokerage and research services include (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance, settlement, and custody). The Investment Adviser believes that access to independent investment research is beneficial to its investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Fund.
In some cases the Investment Adviser may receive a service from a broker that has both a research and a non-research use. When this occurs, the Investment Adviser makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the Investment Adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Investment Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Investment Adviser believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.
From time to time, the Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the seller may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the Investment Adviser with research services. The NASD has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the seller will provide research credits in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).
In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund and subject to best execution, the Investment Adviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.
The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of issuers domiciled in countries other than the United States generally will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions generally are higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There generally is less governmental supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.
Foreign equity securities may be held by the Fund in the form of ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or other securities convertible into foreign equity securities. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may be listed on stock exchanges, or traded in over-the-counter markets in the United States or Europe, as the case may be. ADRs, like other securities traded in the United States, will be subject to negotiated commission rates.
The Funds ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities of foreign issuers may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation of assets. Because the shares of each Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in U.S. dollars, the Program intends to manage each Fund so as to give reasonable assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. Under present conditions, it is not believed that these considerations will have significant effect on the Programs portfolio strategies.
Information about the brokerage commissions paid by the Fund, including commissions paid to Merrill Lynch, is set forth in the following table:
Fiscal
Year Ended January 31,
|
Aggregate
Brokerage
Commissions Paid |
Commissions
Paid
to Merrill Lynch |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | ||||
2001 | $308,175 | $46,492 | ||
2000 | $266,711 | $20,491 |
For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002, the brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch represented % of the aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved % of the Funds dollar amount of transactions involving payment of brokerage commissions.
Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Fund, including Merrill Lynch and any of its affiliates, will not serve as the Funds dealer in such transactions. However, affiliated persons of the Fund may serve as its broker in listed or OTC transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by non-affiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, the Fund may not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which Merrill Lynch is a member or in a private placement in which Merrill Lynch serves as placement agent except pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund that either comply with rules adopted by the Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.
Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Investment Adviser, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.
The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch or its affiliates. Pursuant to that order, the Fund also has retained an affiliated entity of the Investment Adviser as the securities lending agent for a fee, including a fee based on a share of the returns on investment of cash collateral. That entity may, on behalf of the Fund, invest cash collateral received by the Fund for such loans, among other things, in a private investment company managed by that entity or in registered money market funds advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2001 that entity received no securities lending agent fees.
Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the U.S. national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Program in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Program and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Program. Securities may be held by, or be appropriate investments for, the Program as well as other funds or investment advisory clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates.
The Directors have considered the possibility of seeking to recapture for the benefit of the Fund brokerage commissions and other expenses of possible portfolio transactions by conducting portfolio transactions through affiliated entities. For example, brokerage commissions received by affiliated brokers could be offset against the advisory fee paid to the Investment Adviser. After considering all factors deemed relevant, the Directors made a determination not to seek such recapture. The Directors will reconsider this matter from time to time.
Because of different objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates when one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates are selling the same security. If purchases or sales of securities arise for consideration at or about the same time that would involve the Fund or other clients or funds for which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate act as investment adviser, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates during the same period may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Class I or Class A shares or the waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B or Class C shares applicable to certain investors, as described under Purchase of Shares and Redemption of Shares, respectively, the total return data quoted by the Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may take into account the CDSC and therefore may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of sales charges, a lower amount of expenses is deducted.
Name
|
Address
|
Percent
of Class
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
*
|
Merrill Lynch Trust Company is the record holder on behalf of certain employee retirement, personal trust or savings plan
accounts for which it acts as trustee.
|
AAA
|
An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet
its financial commitment is extremely strong.
|
AA
|
An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors capacity to meet
its financial commitment is very strong.
|
A
|
An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions
than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
|
BBB
|
An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
BB
|
An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing
uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
B
|
An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity
to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
CCC
|
An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and
economic conditions to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation.
|
CC
|
An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
|
C
|
A
subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is CURRENTLY HIGHLY
VULNERABLE to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation
where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but
payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will be assigned
to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments,
but that is currently paying.
|
D
|
An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the
date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking
of similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
|
Plus (+) or minus (-):
|
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating
categories.
|
r
|
This symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant non credit risks. It highlights risks to principal or
volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in the credit rating.
|
*
|
Continuance of the rating is contingent upon Standard & Poors receipt of an executed copy of the escrow agreement
or closing documentation confirming investments and cash flows.
|
N.R.
|
This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that
Standard & Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
|
A-1
|
A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poors. The
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on
these obligations is extremely strong.
|
A-2
|
A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances
and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.
|
A-3
|
A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions
or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
B
|
A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor
currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
C
|
A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business,
financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
|
D
|
A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on
an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
|
Aaa
|
Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are
generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized
are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
|
Aa
|
Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what
are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
|
A
|
Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade
obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
|
Baa
|
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations,
i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor
poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment
characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
|
Ba
|
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured. Often
the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
|
B
|
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal
payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
|
Caa
|
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with
respect to principal or interest.
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Ca
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Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or
have other marked shortcomings.
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C
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Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor
prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
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Leading market positions in well-established industries.
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High rates of return on funds employed.
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Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.
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Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.
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Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
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AAA
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Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case
of exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
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AA
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Very High credit quality. AA ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very strong
capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
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A
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High credit quality. A ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
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BBB
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Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity
for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment grade category.
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BB
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Speculative. BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the
result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
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B
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Highly speculative. B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety
remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favourable business and economic environment.
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CCC,
CC, C |
High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favourable business or economic
developments. A CC rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. C ratings signal imminent default.
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DDD,
DD, and D |
Default.
The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or liquidation of
the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as general guidelines. DDD obligations have the highest potential for recovery, around 90%-100% of
outstanding amounts and accrued interest. DD indicates potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90% and D the lowest recovery potential, i.e., below 50%.
Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their obligations. Entities rated DDD have the highest prospect for resumption of
performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization process. Entities rated DD and D are generally undergoing a formal reorganization or liquidation process; those rated DD are likely to
satisfy a higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated D have a poor prospect of repaying all obligations.
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F1
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Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added
+ to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
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F2
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Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as
great as in the case of the higher ratings.
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F3
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Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes
could result in a reduction to non-investment grade.
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B
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Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in
financial and economic conditions.
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C
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High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a
sustained, favourable business and economic environment.
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D
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Default. Denotes actual or imminent payment default.
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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not use this prospectus to sell securities until the registration statement containing this prospectus, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS DATED MARCH 21, 2002
Prospectus
[LOGO] Merrill Lynch Investment Managers
Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund
[GRAPHIC]
May 29, 2002
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing, including information about risks. Please read it before you invest and keep it for future reference.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Table of Contents |
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KEY FACTS |
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DETAILS ABOUT THE FUND |
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YOUR ACCOUNT |
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND |
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FOR MORE INFORMATION |
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Back Cover |
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Back Cover |
[GRAPHIC] Key Facts
In an effort to help you better understand the many concepts involved in making an investment decision, we have defined the highlighted terms in this prospectus in the sidebar.
Equity Securities securities representing ownership of a corporation, including common stock, or securities whose price is linked to the value of securities that represent company ownership .
MERRILL LYNCH GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FUND AT A GLANCE
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What is the Funds investment
objective?
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek long term capital growth.
What are the Funds main investment strategies?
The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of growth companies. The Fund selects companies on the basis of their long term potential for expanding their earnings, profitability and size. The Fund also selects companies on the basis of their long term potential for gaining increased market recognition for their securities. The Fund does not select companies with the objective of providing current income. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by foreign entities and in securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
What are the main risks of investing in the Fund?
As with any mutual fund, the value of the Funds investmentsand therefore the value of Fund sharesmay fluctuate. These changes may occur because particular stock markets in which the Fund invests are rising or falling. At other times, there are specific factors that may affect the value of a particular investment. If the value of the Funds investments goes down, you may lose money.
The Fund may invest in foreign securities. Foreign investing involves special risks, including foreign currency risk and the possibility of substantial volatility due to adverse political, economic or other developments. Foreign securities may also be less liquid and harder to value than U.S. securities. These risks are greater for investments in emerging markets.
The Fund is a non-diversified fund, which means that it may invest more of its assets in securities of a single issuer than if it were a diversified fund. By concentrating in a smaller number of issuers, the Funds risk is increased because developments affecting an individual issuer have a greater impact on the Funds performance.
Who should invest?
The Fund may be an appropriate investment for you if you:
[GRAPHIC] Key Facts
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On , 2002, the Fund began offering its Merrill Lynch Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares by this Prospectus. Prior to that time, the Fund offered only its Mercury Class I, Class A, Class B and Class C shares that are offered by a separate prospectus. The Mercury and Merrill Lynch classes have the same investment portfolio, identical investment objective and policies and use the same portfolio management team.
The bar chart shown below is based upon performance of the Mercury class shares of the Fund and provides an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Funds performance for Mercury Class B shares for each complete calendar year since the Funds inception. Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart. If these amounts were reflected, returns would be less than those shown. How the Fund performed in the past is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
[BAR CHART] | ||||||||
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
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21.19% |
32.05% |
32.45% |
(8.03)% |
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During the period shown in the bar chart, the highest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ) and the lowest return for a quarter was % (quarter ended ). The Year-to-Date return as of March 31, 2002 was %.
The table below compares the average annual total returns of the Funds shares (based on the performance since inception in February 1996 of the Mercury class shares that have the same fees and sales charges as the comparable Merrill Lynch class shares) with those of Lipper Growth Fund Index for the periods indicated. After-tax returns are shown only for Class B shares and will vary for other classes. The after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest marginal Federal individual income tax rates in effect during the periods measured and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts or through tax advantaged education savings accounts.
Average
Annual Total Returns
(for the periods ended December 31, 2001) |
Past
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Past
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Since
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Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund Class A*# | % | % |
%
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Return Before Taxes* |
% |
% |
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Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund Class B*# | |||
Return Before Taxes* | |||
Return After Taxes on Distributions* | % | % | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares* |
% |
% |
%
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Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund Class C*# | % | % | |
Return Before Taxes* |
% |
% |
%
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Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund Class D*# | % | % | |
Return Before Taxes* |
% |
% |
%
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Lipper Growth Fund Index**
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% |
% |
% |
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* | Includes all applicable fees and sales charges. | |
** | Lipper Growth Fund Index is an equally weighted Index of the largest mutual funds which normally invest in companies whose long-term earnings are expected to grow significantly faster than the earnings of the stocks represented in the major unmanaged stock indexes. Past performance is not predictive of future performance. | |
| Inception date is February 2, 1996. | |
# | The fees and sales charges of the Merrill Lynch Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares are identical to the Mercury Class I, Class B, Class C and Class A shares, respectively. |
UNDERSTANDING EXPENSES
Fund investors pay various expenses, either directly or indirectly. Listed below are some of the main types of expenses that the Fund may charge:
Expenses paid directly by the shareholder:
Shareholder Fees these fees include sales charges, which you may pay when you buy or sell shares of the Fund.
Expenses paid indirectly by the shareholder:
Annual Fund Operating Expenses expenses that cover the costs of operating the Fund.
Management Fee a fee paid to the Investment Adviser for managing the Fund.
Distribution Fees fees used to support the Funds marketing and distribution efforts, such as compensating financial advisors and other financial intermediaries, advertising and promotion.
Service (Account Maintenance) Fees fees used to compensate securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for account maintenance activities.
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The Fund offers four different Merrill Lynch classes of shares. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Prospectus to classes of the Funds shares are to the Merrill Lynch classes. Although your money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares you buy, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class. Not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor can help you with this decision.
This table shows the different fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold the different classes of shares of the Fund. Future expenses may be greater or less than those indicated below.
Shareholder Fees (Fees paid directly from your investment)(a): |
Class A |
Class |
Class C |
Class D |
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Maximum Sales Charge
(Load) imposed
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5.25% |
(c) |
None |
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None |
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5.25% |
(c) |
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Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) |
None |
(d) |
4.0% |
(c) |
1.0% |
(c) |
None |
(d) |
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Maximum Sales Charge
(Load) imposed on Dividend
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None |
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None |
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None |
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None |
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Redemption Fee |
None |
None |
None |
None |
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Exchange Fee |
None |
None |
None |
None |
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Annual Fund Operating
Expenses (expenses that are
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Management fee |
0.65% |
0.65% |
0.65% |
0.65% |
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Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees(e) |
None |
1.00% |
1.00% |
0.25% |
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Other Expenses (including transfer agency fees)(f) |
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
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(a) In addition, Merrill Lynch may charge a processing fee (currently $5.35) when a client buys or sells shares. See Your Account How to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares.
(b) Class B shares automatically convert to Class D shares approximately eight years after you buy them and will no longer be subject to distribution fees.
(c) Some investors may qualify for reductions in the sales charge (load).
(d) You may pay a deferred sales charge if you purchase $1 million or more and you redeem within one year.
(e) The Fund calls the Service Fee an Account Maintenance Fee. Account Maintenance Fee is the term used in this Prospectus and in all other Fund materials. If you hold Class B or C shares over time, it may cost you more in distribution (12b-1) fees than the maximum sales charge that you would have paid if you had bought one of the other classes.
(f) Financial Data Services, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, provides transfer agency services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. The Investment Adviser or its affiliates also provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for such services.
[GRAPHIC] Key Facts
Examples:
These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
These examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that you pay the sales charges, if any, that apply to the particular class and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. This assumption is not meant to indicate you will receive a 5% annual rate of return. Your annual return may be more or less than the 5% used in these examples. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
* Assumes conversion of Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. See note (b) to the Fees and Expenses table on the previous page.
[GRAPHIC] Details About the Fund
ABOUT THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Lawrence R. Fuller is a Senior Vice President and the Portfolio Manager of the Fund. Mr. Fuller was a Vice President of the Investment Adviser from 1992 to 1997 and has been a First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997.
ABOUT THE INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Fund is managed by Fund Asset Management.
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The Funds investment objective is long term growth of capital. The Fund will try to achieve its investment objective by investing in a diversified portfolio primarily consisting of equity securities of U.S. companies. Equity securities consist of:
The Fund also can invest in non-convertible preferred stock and fixed income securities of growth companies during temporary periods if warranted by market or economic conditions. Normally, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities.
Fund management emphasizes growth companies which possess above-average growth rates in earnings, resulting from a variety of factors including, but not limited to, above-average growth rates in sales, profit margin improvement, proprietary or niche products or services, leading market shares, and underlying strong industry growth. Fund management believes that companies which possess above-average earnings growth frequently provide the prospect of above-average stock market returns, although such companies tend to have higher relative stock market valuation. The Fund may invest in companies of any size; however, emphasis will be given to companies having medium to large stock market capitalizations ($500 million or more). Fund management may also select growth companies on the basis of their long term potential for gaining increased market recognition. The Fund does not select companies with the objective of providing current income.
To analyze a security, Fund management focuses on the long range view of a companys prospects including a fundamental analysis of:
Fund managements fundamental analysis of a company does not guarantee successful results. Additionally, full realization of the market potential of aggressive growth companies takes time and, for this reason, the Fund should be considered a long term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short term profits.
Fund management will select the percentages of the total portfolio invested in equity, fixed income and other types of securities based on its view of market or economic conditions. Fund management may consider general economic and financial trends in various industries, such as inflation, commodity prices, interest movements, estimates of growth in industrial output and profits, and government fiscal policies. Fund management will seek to allocate the Funds investments among the various types of securities in which the Fund may invest in a manner that it believes will best capitalize on the economic and financial trends that it perceives. There is no guarantee Fund management will be able to correctly forecast economic or financial trends or be able to select investments that will benefit from the trends it perceives.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. There are no limits on the geographical allocations of these investments. Investments in American Depository Receipts are not subject to the 20% restriction.
The Fund will normally invest a portion of its assets in short term debt securities, such as commercial paper or Treasury bills. As a temporary measure for defensive purposes, the Fund may invest more heavily in these securities, without limitation. The Fund may also increase its investment in these securities when Fund management is unable to find enough attractive long term investments, to reduce exposure to long term investments when management believes it is advisable to do so on a temporary basis, or to meet redemptions. Investments in short term debt securities can be sold easily and have limited risk of loss but earn only limited returns. Short term investments may therefore limit the potential for the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
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This section contains a summary discussion of the general risks of investing in the Fund. As with any fund, there can be no guarantee that the Fund will meet its objective, or that the Funds performance will be positive over any period of time.
The Funds principal risks include:
Market and Selection Risk Market risk is the risk that the stock market in one or more countries in which the Fund invests will go down in value, including the possibility that one or more markets will go down sharply and unpredictably. Selection risk is the risk that the securities that Fund management selects will underperform the markets, the relevant indices or other funds with similar investment objectives and investment strategies.
Concentration Risk The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio. By concentrating in a smaller number of investments, the Funds risk is increased because each investment has a greater effect on the Funds performance.
The Fund also may be subject, to a lesser extent, to the following general risks and to risks associated with investment strategies discussed below:
Foreign Market Risk Since the Fund may invest in foreign securities, it offers the potential for more diversification than an investment only in the United States. This is because stocks traded on foreign markets have often (though not always) performed differently than stocks in the United States. However, such investments involve special risks not present in U.S. investments that can increase the chances that the Fund will lose money. In particular, the Fund is subject to the risk that because there are generally fewer investors on foreign exchanges and a smaller number of shares traded each day, it may make it difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities on those exchanges. In addition, prices of foreign securities may go up and down more than prices of securities traded in the United States.
Foreign Economy Risk The economies of certain foreign markets often do not compare favorably with the economy of the United States with respect to such issues as growth of gross national product, reinvestment of capital, resources and balance of payments position. Certain such economies may rely heavily on particular industries or foreign capital and are more vulnerable to diplomatic developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries, changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers and other protectionist or retaliatory measures.
Investments in foreign markets may also be adversely affected by governmental actions such as the imposition of capital controls, nationalization of companies or industries, expropriation of assets or the imposition of punitive taxes. In addition, the governments of certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on foreign investing in their capital markets or in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely affect security prices, impair the Funds ability to purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer the Funds assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise adversely affect the Funds operations.
Other foreign market risks include foreign exchange controls, difficulties in pricing securities, defaults on foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing favorable legal judgments and political and social instability. Legal remedies available to investors in some foreign countries may be less extensive than those available to investors in the United States or other foreign countries.
Currency Risk Securities in which the Fund invests may be denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates affect the value of the Funds portfolio. Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency loses value because the currency is worth fewer U.S. dollars. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar decreases in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency gains value because the currency is worth more U.S. dollars. The risk, generally known as currency risk, means that a strong U.S. dollar will reduce returns for U.S. investors while a weak U.S. dollar will increase those returns.
Convertibles Convertibles are generally debt securities or preferred stocks that may be converted into common stock. Convertibles typically pay current income as either interest (debt security convertibles) or dividends (preferred stocks). A convertibles value usually reflects both the stream of current income payments and the value of the underlying common stock. The market value of a convertible performs like that of a regular debt security; that is, if market interest rates rise, the value of a convertible usually falls. Since it is convertible into common stock, the convertible also has the same types of market and issuer risk as the underlying common stock.
Conversion and Call Risk For some convertibles, the issuer can choose when to convert to common stock, or can call (redeem) the convertible security. An issuer may convert or call a convertible when it is disadvantageous for the Fund, causing the Fund to lose an opportunity for gain. For other convertibles, the Fund can choose when to convert the security to common stock or to put (sell) the convertible back to the issuer. Some convertibles may convert only under certain circumstances and carry the additional risk that conversion may never occur. Others may convert into a cash payment, which is generally based on the underlying stocks value.
Synthetics The Fund Manager may combine fixed income securities (fixed income components) with a right to acquire equities (convertibility component) to create synthetic convertible securities. Synthetic convertible securities provide the flexibility to create an investment that is not available in the market directly. The separate components of synthetic convertibles trade separately; each has its own trading market and value. The value of the synthetic convertible is the sum of the value of the fixed income and convertibility components. A synthetic convertible gives the Fund Manager the flexibility to create an investment that is not available in the market. However, because its components trade separately, often in different markets, the value of a synthetic convertible may respond differently to market movements and other events than a traditional convertible. The convertibility component in a synthetic convertible may be a warrant or option to purchase common stock at a set price (exercise price), or an option on a stock index. If the value of the underlying common stock or index falls below the exercise price, the warrant or option may lose all value.
Warrants A warrant gives the Fund the right to buy a quantity of stock. The warrant specifies the amount of underlying stock, the purchase (or exercise) price, and the date the warrant expires. The Fund has no obligation to exercise the warrant and buy the stock. A warrant has value only if the Fund can exercise it or sell it before it expires. If the price of the underlying stock does not rise above the exercise price before the warrant expires, the warrant generally expires without any value and the Fund loses any amount it paid for the warrant. Thus, investments in warrants may involve substantially more risk than investments in common stock. Warrants may trade in the same markets as their underlying stock; however, the price of the warrant does not necessarily move with the price of the underlying stock.
Small Cap and Emerging Growth Securities Small cap or emerging growth companies may have limited product lines or markets. They may be less financially secure than larger, more established companies. They may depend on a small number of key personnel. If a product fails, or if management changes, or there are other adverse developments, the Funds investment in a small cap or emerging growth company may lose substantial value.
The securities of small cap and emerging growth companies generally trade in lower volumes and are subject to greater and less predictable price changes than securities of larger, more established companies. Investing in smaller and emerging growth companies requires a long term view.
Depositary Receipts The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of Depositary Receipts. American Depositary Receipts are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust company that show evidence of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. European Depositary Receipts evidence a similar ownership arrangement. The Fund may also invest in unsponsored Depositary Receipts. The issuers of such unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States. Therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts.
Derivatives The Fund may use derivative instruments including futures, forwards, options indexed securities and inverse securities. Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease its risk exposure more quickly and efficiently than other types of instruments.
Derivatives are volatile and involve significant risks, including:
Credit risk the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund
Currency risk the risk that changes in the exchange rate between currencies will adversely affect the value (in U.S. dollar terms) of an investment
Leverage risk the risk associated with certain types of investments or trading strategies (such as borrowing money to increase the amount of investments) that relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested
Liquidity Risk the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth
The Fund may use derivatives for hedging purposes, including anticipatory hedges. Hedging is a strategy in which the Fund uses a derivative to offset the risk associated with other Fund holdings. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced. There can be no assurance that the Funds hedging strategy will reduce risk or that hedging transactions will be either available or cost effective. The Fund is not required to use hedging and may choose not to do so.
Indexed and Inverse Floater Securities The Fund may invest in debt securities whose potential returns are directly related to changes in an underlying index or interest rate, known as indexed securities. The return on indexed securities will rise when the underlying index or interest rate rises and fall when the index or interest rate falls. The Fund may also invest in securities whose return is inversely related to changes in an index or interest rate. In general, inverse securities change in value in a manner that is opposite to most securitiesthat is, the return of inverse securities will decrease. Investments in indexed and inverse securities may subject the Fund to the risks of reduced or eliminated interest payments and losses of principal. In addition, certain indexed and inverse securities may increase or decrease in value at a greater rate than the underlying index, which effectively leverages the Funds investment. As a result, the market value of such securities will generally be more volatile than that of other securities.
Covered Call Options The Fund can sell covered call options, which are options that give the purchaser the right to require the Fund to sell a security owned by the Fund to the purchaser at a specified price within a limited time period. The Fund will receive a premium (an upfront payment) for selling a covered call option, and if the option expires unexercised because the price of the underlying security has gone down the premium received by the Fund will partially offset any losses on the underlying security. By writing a covered call option, however, the Fund limits its ability to sell the underlying security and gives up the opportunity to profit from any increase in the value of the underlying security beyond the sale price specified in the option.
Short Term Trading The Fund can buy and sell securities whenever it sees a market opportunity, and therefore the Fund may engage in short term trading. Short term trading may increase the Funds expenses and have tax consequences.
Repurchase Agreement Risk The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a repurchase agreement, the seller agrees to repurchase a security at a mutually agreed upon time and price. If the other party to a repurchase agreement defaults on its obligation under the agreement, the Fund may suffer delays and incur costs or even lose money in exercising its rights under the agreements.
When Issued Securities, Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments When issued and delayed delivery securities and forward commitments involve the risk that the security the Fund buys will lose value prior to its delivery. There also is the risk that the security will not be issued or that the other party will not meet its obligation. If this occurs, the Fund both loses the investment opportunity for the assets it has set aside to pay for the security and any gain in the securitys price.
Borrowing and Leverage The Fund may borrow for temporary emergency purposes including to meet redemptions. Borrowings may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in the yield on the Funds portfolio. Borrowing will cost the Fund interest expense and other fees. The cost of borrowing may reduce the Funds return. Certain securities that the Fund buys may create leverage including, for example, when issued securities, forward commitments, options, warrants and reverse repurchase agreements.
Illiquid Securities The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities that it cannot easily sell within seven days at current value or that have contractual or legal restrictions on resale. If the Fund buys illiquid securities it may be unable to quickly sell them or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value.
Restricted Securities Restricted securities have contractual or legal restrictions on their resale. They include private placement securities that the Fund buys directly from the issuer. Private placement and other restricted securities may not be listed on an exchange and may have no active trading market.
Restricted securities may be illiquid. The Fund may be unable to sell them on short notice or may be able to sell them only at a price below current value. The Fund may get only limited information about the issuer, so it may be less able to predict a loss. In addition, if Fund management receives material adverse nonpublic information about the issuer, the Fund will not be able to sell the securities.
Rule 144A Securities Rule 144A securities are restricted securities that can be resold to qualified institutional buyers but not to the general public. Rule 144A securities may have an active trading market, but carry the risk that the active trading market may not continue.
Securities Lending The Fund may lend securities with a value not exceeding 33 1 / 3 % of its assets to financial institutions that provide government securities as collateral. Securities lending involves the risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. As a result, the Fund may lose money and there may be a delay in recovering the loaned securities. The Fund could also lose money if it does not recover the securities and/or the value of the collateral falls, including the value of investments made with cash collateral. These events could trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
If you would like further information about the Fund, including how the Fund
invests, please see the Statement of Additional Information.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
MERRILL LYNCH SELECT PRICING SM SYSTEM
|
The Fund offers four Merrill Lynch classes of shares, each with its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to invest in the way that best suits your needs. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Prospectus to classes of the Funds shares are to the Merrill Lynch classes. Each share class represents an ownership interest in the same investment portfolio. When you choose your class of shares, you should consider the size of your investment and how long you plan to hold your shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor can help you determine which share class is best suited to your personal financial goals.
For example, if you select Class A or D shares, you generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase. If you buy Class D shares, you also pay an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25%. You may be eligible for a sales charge reduction or waiver.
Certain financial intermediaries may charge additional fees in connection with transactions in Fund shares. The Investment Adviser, the Distributor or their affiliates may make payments out of their own resources to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries for providing services intended to result in the sale of Fund shares or for shareholder servicing activities.
If you select Class B or Class C shares, you will invest the full amount of your purchase price, but you will be subject to a distribution fee of 0.75% and an account maintenance fee of 0.25%. Because these fees are paid out of a Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. In addition, you may be subject to a deferred sales charge when you sell Class B or Class C shares.
The Funds shares are distributed by FAM Distributors, Inc., an affiliate of Merrill Lynch.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
The table below summarizes key features of the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System.
Right of Accumulation permits you to pay the sales charge that would apply to the cost or value (whichever is higher) of all shares you own in the Merrill Lynch mutual funds that offer Select Pricing SM options.
Letter of Intent permits you to pay the sales charge that would be applicable if you add up all shares of Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System funds that you agree to buy within a 13-month period. Certain restrictions apply.
Class A and Class D Shares Initial Sales Charge Options
If you select Class A or Class D shares, you will pay a sales charge at the time of purchase as shown in the following table.
Your Investment |
As
a % of
|
As
a % of
|
Dealer
|
|
|||
Less than $25,000 |
5.25% |
5.54% |
5.00% |
|
|||
$25,000 but less
|
4.75% |
4.99% |
4.50% |
|
|||
$50,000 but less
|
4.00% |
4.17% |
3.75% |
|
|||
$100,000 but less
|
3.00% |
3.09% |
2.75% |
|
|||
$250,000 but less
|
2.00% |
2.04% |
1.80% |
|
|||
$1,000,000 and over** |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
|
|||
* Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent.
** If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A or Class D shares, you may not pay an initial sales charge. In that case, the Investment Adviser compensates the selling dealer or other financial intermediary from its own funds. If you redeem your shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. This charge is 1.00% of the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or your redemption proceeds. A sales charge of 0.75% will be charged on purchases of $1,000,000 or more of Class A and Class D shares by certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans.
No initial sales charge applies to Class A or Class D shares that you buy through reinvestment of dividends.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
A reduced or waived sales charge on a purchase of Class A or Class D shares may apply for:
Only certain investors are eligible to buy Class A shares. Your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor can help you determine whether you are eligible to buy Class A shares or to participate in any of these programs.
If you decide to buy shares under the initial sales charge alternative and you are eligible to buy both Class A and Class D shares, you should buy Class A shares since Class D shares are subject to a 0.25% account maintenance fee, while Class A shares are not.
If you redeem Class A or Class D shares and within 30 days buy new shares of the same class, you will not pay a sales charge on the new purchase amount. The amount eligible for this Reinstatement Privilege may not exceed the amount of your redemption proceeds. To exercise the privilege, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer, other financial intermediary or contact the Funds Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.
Class B and Class C Shares Deferred Sales Charge Options
If you select Class B or Class C shares, you do not pay an initial sales charge at the time of purchase. However, if you redeem your Class B shares within six years after purchase or Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be required to pay a deferred sales charge. You will also pay distribution fees of 0.75% and account maintenance fees of 0.25% each year under distribution plans that the Fund has adopted under Rule 12b-1. Because these fees are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The Distributor uses the money that it receives from the deferred sales charge and the distribution fees to cover the costs of marketing, advertising and compensating the Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary who assists you in your decision in purchasing Fund shares.
Class B Shares
If you redeem Class B shares within six years after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge. The amount of the charge gradually decreases as you hold your shares over time, according to the following schedule:
Years Since Purchase |
Sales Charge* |
|
|
||
0 1 |
4.00% |
|
|
||
1 2 |
4.00% |
|
|
||
2 3 |
3.00% |
|
|
||
3 4 |
3.00% |
|
|
||
4 5 |
2.00% |
|
|
||
5 6 |
1.00% |
|
|
||
6 and thereafter |
None |
|
|
||
* The percentage charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. Shares acquired by dividend reinvestment are not subject to a deferred sales charge. Merrill Lynch funds may not all have identical deferred sales charge schedules. In the event of an exchange for the shares of another Merrill Lynch fund, the higher charge would apply.
The deferred sales charge relating to Class B shares may be reduced or waived in certain circumstances, such as:
Your Class B shares convert automatically into Class D shares approximately eight years after purchase. Any Class B shares received through reinvestment of dividends paid on converting shares will also convert at that time. Class D shares are subject to lower annual expenses than Class B shares. The conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares is not a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
Different conversion schedules apply to Class B shares of different Merrill Lynch mutual funds. For example, Class B shares of a fixed income fund typically convert approximately ten years after purchase compared to approximately eight years for equity funds. If you acquire your Class B shares in an exchange from another fund with a shorter conversion schedule, the Funds eight year conversion schedule will apply. If you exchange your Class B shares in the Fund for Class B shares of a fund with a longer conversion schedule, the other funds conversion schedule will apply. The length of time that you hold the original and exchanged Class B shares in both funds will count toward the conversion schedule. The conversion schedule may be modified in certain other cases as well.
Class C Shares
If you redeem Class C shares within one year after purchase, you may be charged a deferred sales charge of 1.00%. The charge will apply to the lesser of the original cost of the shares being redeemed or the proceeds of your redemption. You will not be charged a deferred sales charge when you redeem shares that you acquire through reinvestment of Fund dividends. The deferred sales charge relating to Class C shares may be reduced or waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held and withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan.
Class C shares do not offer a conversion privilege.
HOW TO BUY, SELL, TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE SHARES
|
The chart on the following pages summarizes how to buy, sell, transfer and exchange shares through Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer, broker, investment adviser, service provider or other financial intermediary. You may also buy shares through the Transfer Agent. To learn more about buying, selling, transferring or exchanging shares through the Transfer Agent, call 1-800-MER-FUND. Because the selection of a mutual fund involves many considerations, your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor may help you with this decision.
Because of the high costs of maintaining smaller shareholder accounts, the Fund may redeem the shares in your account (without charging any deferred sales charge) if the net asset value of your account falls below $500 due to redemptions you have made. You will be notified that the value of your account is less than $500 before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You will then have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least $500 before the Fund takes any action. This involuntary redemption does not apply to retirement plans or Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Act accounts.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
If You Want To |
Your Choices |
Information Important for You to Know |
||
|
||||
Add to Your Investment |
Purchase additional shares |
The minimum investment for additional purchases is generally $50 except that retirement plans have a minimum additional purchase of $1 and certain programs, such as automatic investment plans, may have higher minimums. (The minimum for additional purchases may be waived under certain circumstances.) |
||
|
||||
Acquire additional shares through the automatic dividend reinvestment plan |
All dividends are automatically reinvested without a sales charge. |
|||
|
||||
Participate in the automatic investment plan |
You may invest a specific amount on a periodic basis through certain Merrill Lynch investment or central asset accounts. |
|||
|
||||
Transfer Shares To Another Securities Dealer or Other Financial Intermediary |
Transfer to a participating securities dealer or other financial intermediary |
You may transfer your Fund shares only to another securities dealer that has entered into an agreement with Merrill Lynch. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. You may only purchase additional shares of funds previously owned before the transfer. All future trading of these shares must be coordinated by the receiving firm. |
||
|
||||
Transfer to a non- participating securities dealer or other financial intermediary |
You must either: |
|||
|
||||
Sell Your Shares |
Have your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary submit your sales order |
The price of your shares is based on the next calculation of net asset value after your order is placed. For your redemption request to be priced at the net asset value on the day of your request, you must submit your request to your dealer or other financial intermediary prior to that days close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Certain financial intermediaries, however, may require submission of orders prior to that time. Any redemption request placed after that time will be priced at the net asset value at the close of business on the next business day. Securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, including Merrill Lynch, may charge a fee to process a redemption of shares. Merrill Lynch currently charges a fee of $5.35. No processing fee is charged if you redeem shares directly through the Transfer Agent. The Fund may reject an order to sell shares under certain circumstances. |
||
|
||||
Sell through the Transfer Agent |
You may sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by writing to the Transfer Agent at the address on the inside back cover of this Prospectus. All shareholders on the account must sign the letter. A signature guarantee generally will be required but may be waived in certain limited circumstances. You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities dealer, securities broker, credit union, savings association, national securities exchange and registered securities association. A notary public seal will not be acceptable. If you hold stock certificates, return the certificates with the letter. The Transfer Agent will normally mail redemption proceeds within seven days following receipt of a properly completed request. If you make a redemption request before the Fund has collected payment for the purchase of shares, the Fund or the Transfer Agent may delay mailing your proceeds. This delay usually will not exceed ten days. You may also sell shares held at the Transfer Agent by telephone request if the amount being sold is less than $50,000 and if certain other conditions are met. Contact the Transfer Agent at 1-800- MER-FUND for details. |
|||
|
If You Want To |
Your Choices |
Information Important for You to Know |
||
|
||||
Sell Shares Systematically |
Participate in the Funds Systematic Withdrawal Plan |
You can choose to receive systematic payments from your Fund account either by check or through direct deposit to your bank account on a monthly or quarterly basis. If you hold your Fund shares in a Merrill Lynch CMA ® , CBA ® or Retirement Account you can arrange for systematic redemptions of a fixed dollar amount on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis, subject to certain conditions. Under either method you must have dividends automatically reinvested. For Class B and Class C shares your total annual withdrawals cannot be more than 10% per year of the value of your shares at the time your plan is established. The deferred sales charge is waived for systematic redemptions. Ask your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary for details. |
||
|
||||
Exchange Your Shares |
Select the fund into which you want to exchange. Be sure to read that funds prospectus |
You can exchange your Merrill Lynch class shares of the Fund for shares of many other Merrill Lynch mutual funds. You must have held the shares used in the exchange for at least 15 calendar days before you can exchange to another fund. Each class of Fund shares is generally exchangeable for shares of the same class of another fund. If you own Class A shares and wish to exchange into a fund in which you have no Class A shares (and you are not eligible to purchase Class A shares), you will exchange into Class D shares. Some of the Merrill Lynch mutual funds impose a different initial or deferred sales charge schedule. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for shares of a fund with a higher initial sales charge than you originally paid, you will be charged the difference at the time of exchange. If you exchange Class B shares for shares of a fund with a different deferred sales charge schedule, the higher schedule will generally apply. The time you hold Class B or Class C shares in both funds will count when determining your holding period for calculating a deferred sales charge at redemption. If you exchange Class A or Class D shares for money market fund shares, you will receive Class A shares of Summit Cash Reserves Fund. Class B or Class C shares of a Fund will be exchanged for Class B shares of Summit. To exercise the exchange privilege contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. Although there is currently no limit on the number of exchanges that you can make, the exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time in the future. |
||
|
Short term or excessive trading into and out of the Fund may harm performance by disrupting portfolio management strategies and by increasing expenses. Accordingly, the Fund may reject any purchase orders, including exchanges, particularly from market timers or investors who, in Fund managements opinion, have a pattern of short term or excessive trading or whose trading has been or may be disruptive to the Fund. For these purposes, Fund management may consider an investors trading history in the Fund or other Merrill Lynch funds, and accounts under common ownership or control.
[GRAPHIC] Your Account
Net Asset Value the market value of the Funds total assets after deducting liabilities, divided by the number of shares outstanding.
HOW SHARES ARE PRICED
|
When you buy shares, you pay the net asset value, plus any applicable sales charge. This is the offering price. Shares are also redeemed at their net asset value, minus any applicable deferred sales charge. The Fund calculates its net asset value (generally by using market quotations) each day the New York Stock Exchange is open after the close of business on the Exchange based on prices at the time of closing. The Exchange generally closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. If events that materially affect the value of securities traded in other markets occur between the close of those markets and the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, those securities will be valued at their fair value. The net asset value used in determining your share price is the next one calculated after your purchase or redemption order is placed. Foreign securities owned by the Fund may trade on weekends or other days when the Fund does not price its shares. As a result, the Funds net asset value may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares.
The Fund may accept orders from certain authorized financial intermediaries or their designees. The Fund will be deemed to receive an order when accepted by the intermediary or designee and the order will receive the net asset value next computed by the Fund after such acceptance. If the payment for a purchase order is not made by a designated later time, the order will be canceled and the financial intermediary could be held liable for any losses.
Generally, Class A shares will have the highest net asset value because that class has the lowest expenses, and Class D shares will have a higher net asset value than Class B or Class C shares. Also, dividends paid on Class A and Class D shares will generally be higher than dividends paid on Class B and Class C shares because Class A and Class D shares have lower expenses.
PARTICIPATION IN FEE-BASED PROGRAMS
|
If you participate in certain fee-based programs offered by Merrill Lynch or other financial intermediaries, you may be able to buy Class A shares at net asset value, including by exchanges from other share classes. Sales charges on the shares being exchanged may be reduced or waived under certain circumstances.
You generally cannot transfer shares held through a fee-based program into another account. Instead, you will have to redeem your shares held through the program and purchase shares of another class, which may be subject to distribution and account maintenance fees. This may be a taxable event and you will pay any applicable sales charges.
If you leave one of these programs, your shares may be redeemed or automatically exchanged into another class of Fund shares or into a money market fund. The class you receive may be the class you originally owned when you entered the program, or in certain cases, a different class. If the exchange is into Class B shares, the period before conversion to Class D shares may be modified. Any redemption or exchange will be at net asset value. However, if you participate in the program for less than a specified period, you may be charged a fee in accordance with the terms of the program.
Details about these features and the relevant charges are included in the client agreement for each fee-based program and are available from your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, elected securities dealer or other financial intermediary.
DIVIDENDS AND TAXES
|
The Fund will distribute at least annually any net investment income and any net realized capital gains. The Fund may also pay a special distribution at the end of the calendar year to comply with Federal tax requirements. If you would like to receive dividends in cash, contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer, other financial intermediary or the Transfer Agent. Although this cannot be predicted with any certainty, the Fund anticipates that the majority of its dividends, if any, will consist of capital gains. Capital gains may be taxable to you at different rates, depending, in part, on how long the Fund held the assets sold.
You will pay tax on dividends from the Fund whether you receive them in cash or additional shares. If you redeem Fund shares or exchange them for shares of another fund, you generally will be treated as having sold your shares and any gain on the transaction may be subject to tax. Capital gain dividends are generally taxed at different rates than ordinary income dividends.
If you are neither a lawful permanent resident nor a citizen of the U.S. or if you are a foreign entity, the Funds ordinary income dividends (which include distributions from an excess of net short term capital gains over net long term capital losses) will generally be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax, unless a lower treaty rate applies.
Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
By law, your dividends and redemption proceeds will be subject to a withholding tax if you have not provided a taxpayer identification number or social security number or if the number you have provided is incorrect.
This section summarizes some of the consequences under current Federal tax law of an investment in the Fund. It is not a substitute for personal tax advice. Consult your personal tax adviser about the potential tax consequences of an investment in the Fund under all applicable tax laws.
[GRAPHIC] Management of the Fund
|
Fund Asset Management was organized as an investment adviser in 1976 and offers investment advisory services to more than 50 registered investment companies. Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited was organized as an investment adviser in 1986 and acts as sub-adviser to more than 20 registered investment companies. Fund Asset Management and its affiliates had approximately $ billion in investment company and other portfolio assets under management as of February 2002.
|
The Financial Highlights table presents information as to the Mercury classes of shares only since the Merrill Lynch classes were not outstanding during the periods indicated. The Financial Highlights table is intended to help you understand the Funds financial performance for the past five years. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). The information has been audited by , whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds Annual Report, which is available upon request.
Mercury Class I |
Mercury Class A |
|||||||||||||||||||
Increase
(Decrease) in
|
For the Year Ended January 31, |
For the Year Ended January 31, |
||||||||||||||||||
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operating Performance: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$22.01 |
$18.53 |
$13.42 |
$11.79 |
$21.93 |
$18.51 |
$13.42 |
$11.78 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net |
(.05 |
) |
(.01 |
) |
(.06 |
) |
(.07 |
) |
(.12 |
) |
(.07 |
) |
(.10 |
) |
(.11 |
) |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain on investments net |
(1.64 |
) |
4.58 |
5.63 |
2.83 |
(1.61 |
) |
4.58 |
5.62 |
2.84 |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(1.69 |
) |
4.57 |
5.57 |
2.76 |
(1.73 |
) |
4.51 |
5.52 |
2.73 |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Less distributions from realized gain on investments net |
(2.83 |
) |
(1.09 |
) |
(.46 |
) |
(1.13 |
) |
(2.75 |
) |
(1.09 |
) |
(.43 |
) |
(1.09 |
) |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$17.49 |
$22.01 |
$18.53 |
$13.42 |
$17.45 |
$21.93 |
$18.51 |
$13.42 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Return:* |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share |
(8.37 |
)% |
25.11 |
% |
42.02 |
% |
23.52 |
% |
(8.57 |
)% |
24.80 |
% |
41.59 |
% |
23.30 |
% |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses, net of reimbursement |
1.31 |
% |
1.36 |
% |
1.56 |
% |
1.98 |
% |
1.55 |
% |
1.62 |
% |
1.80 |
% |
2.23 |
% |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses |
1.31 |
% |
1.36 |
% |
1.56 |
% |
1.98 |
% |
1.55 |
% |
1.62 |
% |
1.80 |
% |
2.23 |
% |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net |
(.25 |
)% |
(.07 |
)% |
(.39 |
)% |
(.55 |
)% |
(.55 |
)% |
(.34 |
)% |
(.64 |
)% |
(.80 |
)% |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) |
$2,142 |
$939 |
$582 |
$207 |
$10,515 |
$7,659 |
$3,700 |
$1,612 |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
100.88 |
% |
81.27 |
% |
40.59 |
% |
60.24 |
% |
100.88 |
% |
81.27 |
% |
40.59 |
% |
60.24 |
% |
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
* Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
Based on average shares outstanding.
# Amount is less than $.01 per share.
[GRAPHIC] Management of the Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (concluded)
|
Mercury Class B |
Mercury Class C |
||||||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease)
in
|
For the Year Ended January 31, |
For the Year Ended January 31, |
|||||||||||||||||
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operating Performance: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year |
$21.44 |
$18.26 |
$13.27 |
$11.68 |
$21.40 |
$18.24 |
$13.26 |
$11.67 |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net |
(.30 |
) |
(.22 |
) |
(.23 |
) |
(.22 |
) |
(.30 |
) |
(.23 |
) |
(.24 |
) |
(.23 |
) |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain on investments net |
(1.56 |
) |
4.48 |
5.54 |
2.80 |
(1.56 |
) |
4.47 |
5.55 |
2.81 |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(1.86 |
) |
4.26 |
5.31 |
2.58 |
(1.86 |
) |
4.24 |
5.31 |
2.58 |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Less distributions from realized gain on investments net |
(2.45 |
) |
(1.08 |
) |
(.32 |
) |
(.99 |
) |
(2.45 |
) |
(1.08 |
) |
(.33 |
) |
(.99 |
) |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year |
$17.13 |
$21.44 |
$18.26 |
$13.27 |
17.09 |
$21.40 |
$18.24 |
$13.26 |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Return:* |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value per share |
(9.31 |
)% |
23.76 |
% |
40.41 |
% |
22.16 |
% |
(9.34 |
)% |
23.68 |
% |
40.39 |
% |
22.17 |
% |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Expenses, net of reimbursement |
2.36 |
% |
2.45 |
% |
2.66 |
% |
3.09 |
% |
2.38 |
% |
2.48 |
% |
2.71 |
% |
3.14 |
% |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Expenses |
2.36 |
% |
2.45 |
% |
2.66 |
% |
3.09 |
% |
2.38 |
% |
2.48 |
% |
2.71 |
% |
3.14 |
% | |||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) net |
(1.38 |
)% |
(1.16 |
)% |
(1.50 |
)% |
(1.66 |
)% |
(1.41 |
)% |
(1.20 |
)% |
(1.55 |
)% |
(1.71 |
)% |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in thousands) |
$109,589 |
$115,216 |
$69,601 |
$25,752 |
$69,476 |
$72,650 |
$40,710 |
$13,059 |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
100.88 |
% |
81.27 |
% |
40.59 |
% |
60.24 |
% |
100.88 |
% |
81.27 |
% |
40.59 |
% |
60.24 |
% |
|||
|
* Total investment returns exclude the effects of sales charges.
Based on average shares outstanding.
# Amount is less than $.01 per share.
[GRAPHIC] For More Information
Additional information about the Funds investments will be available in the Programs annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Programs annual report you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during its last fiscal year. You may obtain these reports at no cost by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.
The Fund will send you one copy of each shareholder report and certain other mailings, regardless of the number of Fund accounts you have. To receive separate shareholder reports for each account, call your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or write to the Transfer Agent at its mailing address. Include your name, address, tax identification number and Merrill Lynch brokerage or mutual fund account number. If you have any questions, please call your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, other financial intermediary or call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND.
Statement of Additional Information
The Funds Statement of Additional Information contains further information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference (legally considered to be part of this Prospectus). You may request a free copy by writing the Fund at Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 45289, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289 or by calling 1-800-MER-FUND.
Contact your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor or other financial intermediary, or contact the Fund at the telephone number or address indicated above, if you have any questions.
Information about the Fund (including the Statement of Additional Information) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the operation of the public reference room. This information is also available on the SECs Internet Site at http://www.sec.gov and copies may be obtained upon payment of a duplicating fee by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
You should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus. No one is authorized to provide you with information that is different from the information contained in this Prospectus.
Investment Company Act File #8117177.
Code # 19092-03-02
© Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
[LOGO]
Merrill Lynch
Investment Managers
Prospectus
Merrill Lynch
Growth Opportunity Fund
[GRAPHIC]
May 29, 2002
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund
P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011 Phone No. (609) 282-2800
____________________
The Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund is the same investment portfolio as Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund (the Fund), which is a series of The Asset Program, Inc. (the Program), a professionally-managed open-end management investment company organized as a Maryland corporation. The Fund seeks growth of capital and, secondarily, income by investing in a portfolio of equity securities placing principal emphasis on those securities which management of the Fund believes to be undervalued. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund will be realized. For more information on the Funds investment objective and policies, see Investment Objective and Policies.
The Fund offers four Merrill Lynch classes of shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features. These alternatives permit an investor to choose the method of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares and other relevant circumstances. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Statement of Additional Information to classes of the Funds shares are to the Merrill Lynch classes. See Purchase of Shares.
The Fund is a series of the Program, established under Maryland law as Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund and doing business as Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund in offering the Merrill Lynch classes of shares. The Fund also offers Mercury classes of shares by a separate prospectus and statement of additional information.
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of the Fund, dated May 29, 2002 (the Prospectus), which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) and can be obtained, without charge, by calling the Fund at 1-800-MER-FUND or your financial advisor, or by writing to the address listed above. The Prospectus is incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information, and this Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into the Prospectus. The Funds audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to the Funds 2001 Annual Report to shareholders. You may request a copy of the Annual Report or the Prospectus at no charge by calling 1-800-637-3863 between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Eastern time on any business day.
____________________
Fund Asset Management, L.P. Investment Adviser
FAM Distributors, Inc. Distributor
____________________
The date of this Statement of Additional Information is May 29, 2002.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Merrill Growth Opportunity Fund seeks long term growth of capital. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing in a portfolio of equity securities placing particular emphasis on companies that have exhibited above-average growth rates in earnings. The investment objective of the Fund set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph is a fundamental policy of the Fund that may not be changed without approval of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities.
The Fund will give particular emphasis to companies which possess above-average growth rates in earnings, resulting from a variety of factors including, but not limited to, above-average growth rates in sales, profit margin improvement, proprietary or niche products or services, leading market shares, and underlying strong industry growth. Fund management believes that companies which possess above-average earnings growth frequently provide the prospect of above-average stock market returns, although such companies tend to have higher relative stock market valuations. Emphasis also will be given to companies having medium to large stock market capitalizations ($500 million or more).
Investment emphasis will be on equities, primarily common stocks and, to a lesser extent, securities convertible into common stocks. The Fund also may invest in nonconvertible preferred stocks and debt securities during temporary periods as market or economic conditions may warrant. Up to 5% of the Funds total assets may be invested in debt securities rated below investment grade ( i.e. , Ba or lower by Moodys or BB or lower by Standard & Poors or Fitch), or which possess, in the judgment of the Investment Adviser, similar credit characteristics. See Debt SecuritiesCredit Quality.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in equity securities of foreign issuers with the foregoing characteristics. Except as otherwise set forth herein, there are no prescribed limits on the geographical allocation of the Funds assets. (Purchases of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), however, will not be subject to this restriction.) The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of ADRs, European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) or other securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically used by an American bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued in Europe which evidence a similar ownership arrangement. Generally, ADRs, which are issued in registered form, a signed for use in European securities markets. GDRs are tradable both in the United States and Europe and are designed for use throughout the world.
The Fund is classified as non-diversified within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Investment Company Act), which means that the Fund is not limited by such Act in the proportion of its assets that it may invest in securities of a single issuer. The Funds investments will be limited, however, in order to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded regulated investment companies under the Code. See Dividends and Taxes. To qualify, the Fund will comply with certain requirements, including limiting its investments so that at the close of each quarter of the taxable year (i) not more than 25% of the market value of the Funds total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer and (ii) with respect to 50% of the market value of its total assets, not more than 5% of the market value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer. A fund which elects to be classified as diversified under the Investment Company Act must satisfy the foregoing 5% and 10% requirements with respect to 75% of its total assets. To the extent that the Fund assumes large positions in the securities of a small number of issuers, the Funds net asset value may fluctuate to a greater extent than that of another diversified company as a result of changes in the financial condition or in the markets assessment of the issuers, and the Fund may be more susceptible to any single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than a diversified company.
For purposes of the diversification requirements set forth above with respect to regulated investment companies, and to the extent required by the Commission, the Fund, as a non-fundamental policy, will consider securities issued or guaranteed by the government of any one foreign country as the obligations of a single issuer.
The Fund will, except during temporary periods as market or economic conditions may warrant, maintain at least 65% of its total assets invested in equity securities. In purchasing equity securities for the Fund, Fund Asset Management, L.P. (the Investment Adviser ) will seek to identify the securities of companies and industry sectors which are expected to provide high total return relative to alternative equity investments. The Fund generally will seek to invest in securities the Investment Adviser believes to be undervalued. Undervalued issues include securities selling at a discount from the price-to-book value ratios and price-earnings ratios computed with respect to the relevant stock market averages. The Fund also may consider as undervalued securities selling at a discount from their historic price-to-book value or price-earnings ratios, even though these ratios may be above the ratios for the stock market averages. Securities offering dividend yields higher than the yields for the relevant stock market averages or higher than such securities historic yields may also be considered to be undervalued. The Fund may also invest in the securities of small and emerging growth companies when such companies are expected to provide a higher total return than other equity investments. Such companies are characterized by rapid historical growth rates, above-average returns on equity or special investment value in terms of their products or services, research capabilities or other unique attributes. The Investment Adviser will seek to identify small and emerging growth companies that possess superior management, marketing ability, research and product development skills and sound balance sheets.
Investment in the securities of small and emerging growth companies involves greater risk than investment in larger, more established companies. Such risks include the fact that securities of small or emerging growth companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements that larger, more established companies or the market average in general. Also, these companies may have limited products lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group.
There may be periods when market and economic conditions exist that favor certain types of tangible assets as compared to other types of investments.
Debt Securities
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in debt securities. Debt securities, such as bonds, involve credit risk. This is the risk that the borrower will not make timely payments of principal and interest. The degree of credit risk depends on the issuers financial condition and on the terms of the bonds. This risk is minimized to the extent the Fund limits its debt investments to U.S. Government securities. All debt securities, however, are subject to interest rate risk. This is the risk that the value of the security may fall when interest rates rise. In general, the market price of debt securities with longer maturities will go up or down more in response to changes in interest rates than the market price of shorter term securities.
Portfolio Maturity . The portion of the Fund invested in debt securities is not limited as to the maturities of its portfolio investments. The Investment Adviser may adjust the average maturity of the Funds investments from time to time, depending on its assessment of the relative yields available on securities of different maturities and its assessment of future interest rate patterns. Thus, at various times the average maturity of the Fund may be relatively short (from under one year to five years, for example) and at other times may be relatively long (over 10 years, for example).
Credit Quality . The Fund is authorized to invest up to 5% of its total assets in fixed income securities rated below Ba by Moodys or BB by Standard & Poors or Fitch or in unrated securities which, in the Investment Advisers judgment, possess similar credit characteristics (high yield bonds). Investment in high yield bonds (which are sometimes referred to as junk bonds) involves substantial risk. Investments in high yield bonds will be made only when, in the judgment of the Investment Adviser, such securities provide attractive total return potential, relative to the risk of such securities, as compared to higher quality debt securities. Securities rated BB or lower by Standard & Poors or Fitch or BA or lower by Moodys are considered by those rating agencies to have varying degrees of speculative characteristics. Consequently, although high yield bonds can be expected to provide higher yields, such securities may be subject to greater market price fluctuations and risk of loss of principal than lower yielding, higher rated fixed income securities. The Fund will not invest in debt securities in the lowest rating categories (CC or lower for Standard & Poors or Fitch or Ca or lower for Moodys) unless the Investment Adviser believes that the financial condition of the issuer or the protection afforded the particular securities is stronger than would otherwise be indicated by such low ratings. See AppendixLong Term and Short Term Obligation Ratings for additional information regarding high yield bonds.
High yield bonds may be issued by less creditworthy companies or by larger, highly leveraged companies and are frequently issued in corporate restructurings such as mergers and leveraged buyouts. Such securities are particularly vulnerable to adverse changes in the issuers industry and in general economic conditions. High yield bonds frequently are junior obligations of their issuers, so that in the event of the issuers bankruptcy, claims of the holders of high yield bonds will be satisfied only after satisfaction of the claims of senior security holders. While the high yield bonds in which the portfolios may invest normally do not include securities which, at the time of investment, are in default or the issuers of which are in bankruptcy, there can be no assurance that such events will not occur after the Fund purchases a particular security, in which case the Fund may experience losses and incur costs.
High yield bonds tend to be more volatile than higher rated fixed income securities so that adverse economic events may have a greater impact on the prices of high yield bonds than on higher rated fixed income securities. Like higher rated fixed income securities, high yield bonds are generally purchased and sold through dealers who make a market in such securities for their own accounts. However, there are fewer dealers in the high yield bond market which may be less liquid than the market for higher rated fixed income securities even under normal economic conditions. Also, there may be significant disparities in the prices quoted for high yield bonds by various dealers. Adverse economic conditions or investor perceptions (whether or not based on economic fundamentals) may impair the liquidity of this market and may cause the prices the Fund receives for its high yield bonds to be reduced, or the Fund may experience difficulty in liquidating a portion of its portfolio. Under such conditions, judgment may play a greater role in valuing certain of the Funds securities than in the case of securities trading in a more liquid market.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in companies located in countries other than the United States. As a result, the Funds investments may include companies organized, traded or having substantial operations outside the United States. This may expose the Fund to risks associated with foreign investments. Foreign investments involve certain risks not typically involved in domestic investments, including fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, future political and economic developments, different legal systems and the existence or possible imposition of exchange controls or other US or non-U.S. governmental laws or restrictions applicable to such investments. Securities prices in different countries are subject to different economic, financial and social factors. Because the Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the US dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may affect the value of securities in the portfolio and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments insofar as US investors are concerned. Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets. These forces are, in turn, affected by international balance of payments and other economic and financial conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. With respect to certain countries, there may be the possibility of expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, high rates of inflation, political or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect investment in those countries. In addition, certain investments may be subject to non-U.S. withholding taxes.
International Investing in Countries with Smaller Capital Markets. The risks associated with investments in foreign securities discussed above are often heightened for investments in small capital markets.
There may be less publicly available information about an issuer in a smaller capital market than would be available about a US company, and it may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those to which US companies are subject. As a result, traditional investment measurements, such as price-earnings ratios, as used in the United States, may not be applicable in certain capital markets.
Smaller capital markets, while often growing in trading volume, typically have substantially less volume than US markets, and securities in many smaller capital markets are less liquid and their prices may be more volatile than securities of comparable US companies. Brokerage commissions, custodial services, and other costs relating to investment in smaller capital markets are generally more expensive than in the United States. Such markets have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Further, satisfactory custodial services for investment securities may not be available in some countries having smaller capital markets, which may result in the Funds incurring additional costs and delays in transporting and custodying such securities outside such countries. Delays in settlement problems could result in temporary periods when Fund assets are uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of a portfolio security due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of the portfolio security or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of exchanges, brokers and issuers in countries having smaller capital markets than there are in the United States.
As a result, Fund management may determine that, notwithstanding otherwise favorable investment criteria, it may not be practicable or appropriate to invest in a particular country. The Fund may invest in countries in which foreign investors, including Fund management, have had no or limited prior experience.
Investments in Securities Denominated in Foreign Currencies. The Fund may invest in securities denominated in currencies other than the US dollar. In selecting securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Investment Adviser will consider, among other factors, the effect of movement in currency exchange rates on the US dollar value of such securities. An increase in the value of a currency will increase the total return to the Fund of securities denominated in such currency. Conversely, a decline in the value of the currency will reduce the total return. The Investment Adviser may seek to hedge all or a portion of the Funds foreign securities through the use of forward foreign currency contracts, currency options, futures contracts and options thereon or derivative securities. See Indexed and Inverse Floating Rate Securities, and Options and Futures Transactions below.
The Fund may use instruments referred to as Derivatives. Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk to which the Fund is exposed more quickly and efficiently than transactions in other types of instruments.
Hedging . The Fund may use Derivatives for hedging purposes. Hedging is a strategy in which a Derivative is used to offset the risk that other Fund holdings may decrease in value. Losses on the other investment may be substantially reduced by gains on a Derivative that reacts in an opposite manner to market movements. While hedging can reduce losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains if the market moves in a different manner than anticipated by the Fund or if the cost of the Derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the Derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Fund, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced.
The Fund may use the following types of derivative investments and trading strategies:
Indexed and Inverse Floating Rate Securities . The Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is based on an index. As an illustration, the Fund may invest in a debt security that pays interest based on the current value of an interest rate index, such as the prime rate. The Fund may also invest in a debt security which returns principal at maturity based on the level of a securities index or a basket of securities, or based on the relative changes of two indices. In addition, the Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is based inversely on the change in an index (that is, a security the value of which will move in the opposite direction of changes to an index). For example, the Fund may invest in securities that pay a higher rate of interest when a particular index decreases and pay a lower rate of interest (or do not fully return principal) when the value of the index increases. If the Fund invests in such securities, it may be subject to reduced or eliminated interest payments or loss of principal in the event of an adverse movement in the relevant index or indices. Indexed and inverse securities involve credit risk, and certain indexed and inverse securities may involve leverage risk, liquidity risk, and currency risk. The Fund may invest in indexed and inverse securities for hedging purposes, to increase return or to vary the degree of portfolio leverage relatively efficiently under different market conditions. When used for hedging purposes, indexed and inverse securities involve correlation risk. Indexed and inverse securities are currently issued by a number of US governmental agencies such as FHLMC and FNMA, as well as a number of other financial institutions. To the extent the Fund invests in such instruments, under current market conditions, it most likely will purchase indexed and inverse securities issued by the above-mentioned US governmental agencies.
Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund may engage in various portfolio strategies to seek to increase its return through the use of listed or over-the-counter (OTC) options on its portfolio securities and to hedge its portfolio against adverse movements in the markets in which it invests. The Fund is authorized to write ( i.e. , sell) covered put and call options on its portfolio securities or securities in which it anticipates investing and purchase put and call options on securities. In addition, the Fund may engage in transactions in stock index options, stock index futures and related options on such futures and may deal in forward foreign exchange transactions and foreign currency options and futures and related options on such futures. Each of these portfolio strategies is described in more detail below. Although certain risks are involved in options and futures transactions, the Investment Adviser believes that, because the Fund will (i) write only covered options on portfolio securities or securities in which they anticipate investing and (ii) engage in other options and futures transactions only for hedging purposes, the options and portfolio strategies of the Fund will not subject it to the risks frequently associated with the speculative use of options and futures transactions. While the Funds use of hedging strategies is intended to reduce the volatility of the net asset value of its shares, its net asset value will fluctuate. There can be no assurance that the Funds hedging transactions will be effective. Furthermore, the Fund will only engage in hedging activities from time to time and may not necessarily be engaging in hedging activities when movements in the equity or debt markets, interest rates or currency exchange rates occur.
Writing Covered Options . The Fund is authorized to write ( i.e. , sell) covered call options on the securities in which it may invest and to enter into closing purchase transactions with respect to certain of such options. A covered call option is an option where a Fund in return for a premium gives another party a right to buy specified securities owned by the Fund at a specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. The principal reason for writing call options is to attempt to realize, through the receipt of premiums, a greater return than would be realized on the securities alone. By writing covered call options, a Fund gives up the opportunity, while the option is in effect, to profit from any price increase in the underlying security above the option exercise price. In addition, the Funds ability to sell the underlying security will be limited while the option is in effect unless the Fund effects a closing purchase transaction. A closing purchase transaction cancels out the Funds position as the writer of an option by means of an offsetting purchase of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has written. Covered call options serve as a partial hedge against the price of the underlying security declining. The Fund may not write covered options on underlying securities exceeding 15% of its total assets.
The Fund also may write put options which give the holder of the option the right to sell the underlying security to the Fund at the stated exercise price. The Fund will receive a premium for writing a put option which increases the Funds return. The Fund writes only covered put options, which means that so long as the Fund is obligated as the writer of the option it will, through its custodian, have deposited and maintained cash, cash equivalents, US Government securities or other high grade liquid debt or equity securities denominated in US dollars or non-U.S. currencies with a securities depository with a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the underlying securities. By writing a put, the Fund will be obligated to purchase the underlying security at a price that may be higher than the market value of that security at the time of exercise for as long as the option is outstanding. The Fund may engage in closing transactions in order to terminate put options that it has written.
Purchasing Options . The Fund is authorized to purchase put options to hedge against a decline in the market value of its securities. By buying a put option, the Fund has a right to sell the underlying security at the exercise price, thus limiting the Funds risk of loss through a decline in the market value of the security until the put option expires. The amount of any appreciation in the value of the underlying security will be partially offset by the amount of the premium paid for the put option and any related transaction costs. Prior to its expiration, a put option may be sold in a closing sale transaction, and profit or loss from the sale will depend on whether the amount received is more or less than the premium paid for the put option plus the related transaction costs. A closing sale transaction cancels out the Funds position as the purchaser of an option by means of an offsetting sale of an identical option prior to the expiration of the option it has purchased. In certain circumstances, the Fund may purchase call options on securities held in its portfolio on which it has written call options or on securities which it intends to purchase. The Fund will not purchase options on securities (including stock index options discussed below) if, as a result of such purchase, the aggregate cost of all outstanding options on securities held by the Fund would exceed 5% of the market value of the Funds total assets.
Stock Index Options . The Fund is authorized to engage in transactions in stock index options. The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on stock indexes to hedge against the risks of market-wide stock price movements in the securities in which the Fund invests. Options on indexes are similar to options on securities, except that on exercise or assignment, the parties to the contract pay or receive an amount of cash equal to the difference between the closing value of the index and the exercise price of the option times a specified multiple. The Fund may invest in stock index options based on a broad market index, e.g. , the Standard & Poors Composite 500 Index, or on a narrow index representing an industry or market segment, e.g. , the AMEX Oil & Gas Index.
Stock Index Futures and Interest Futures Contracts . The Fund may purchase and sell stock index futures contracts and the interest rate futures contracts, as a hedge against adverse changes in the market value of portfolio securities, as described below. Stock index futures contracts and interest rate futures contracts are herein together referred to as futures contracts.
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties which obligates the purchaser of the futures contract to buy and the seller of a futures contract to sell a financial instrument for a set price on a future date. The terms of a futures contract require either actual delivery of the financial instrument underlying the contract or, in the case of a stock index futures contract, a cash settlement based upon the difference in value of the index between the time the contract was entered into and the time of its settlement. The Fund may effect transactions in stock index futures contracts in connection with the equity securities it invests; the Fund may invest in interest rate futures contracts in connection with the debt securities in which it invests. Transactions by the Fund in futures contracts are subject to limitations as described below under Restrictions on the Use of Futures Transactions.
The Fund may sell futures contracts in anticipation of or during a market decline to attempt to offset the decrease in market value of its securities that might otherwise result. When the Fund is not fully invested in the securities markets and anticipates a significant advance, it may purchase futures in order to gain rapid market exposure. This technique generally will allow the Fund to gain exposure to a market in a manner which is more efficient than purchasing individual securities and may in part or entirely offset increases in the cost of securities in such market that the Fund ultimately purchases. As such purchases are made, an equivalent amount of futures contracts will be terminated by offsetting sales. The Program does not consider purchases of futures contracts by the Fund to be a speculative practice under these circumstances. It is anticipated that, in a substantial majority of these transactions, the Fund will purchase such securities upon termination of the long futures position, whether the long position is the purchase of a futures contract or the purchase of a call option or the writing of a put option on a future, but under unusual circumstances ( e.g. , the Fund experiences a significant amount of redemptions), a long futures position may be terminated without the corresponding purchase of securities.
The Fund also has authority to purchase and write call and put options on futures contracts and stock indexes and in connection with its hedging (including anticipatory hedging) activities. Generally, these strategies are utilized under the same market and market sector conditions ( i.e. , conditions relating to specific types of investments) in which the Fund enters into futures transactions. The Fund may purchase put options or write call options on futures contracts or stock indexes rather than selling the underlying futures contract in anticipation of a decrease in the market value of its securities. Similarly, the Fund may purchase call options, or write put options on futures contracts or stock indexes, as a substitute for the purchase of such futures contract to hedge against the increased cost resulting from an increase in the market value of securities which the Fund intends to purchase.
The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions on US and foreign exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets (OTC options). In general, exchange-traded contracts are third-party contracts ( i.e. , performance of the parties obligations is guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation) with standardized strike prices and expiration dates. OTC options are two-party contracts with prices and terms negotiated by the buyer and seller. See Restrictions on OTC Options below for information as to restrictions on the use of OTC options.
Foreign Currency Hedging . The Fund is authorized to deal in forward foreign exchange among currencies of the different countries in which it will invest and multinational currency units as a hedge against possible variations in the foreign exchange rates among these currencies. Foreign currency hedging is accomplished through contractual agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a specified future date (up to one year) and price set at the time of the contract. The Funds dealings in forward foreign exchange will be limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions.
Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency with respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund accruing in connection with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities, the sale and redemption of shares of the Fund or the payment of dividends by the Fund. Position hedging is the sale of forward foreign currency with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or quoted in such foreign currency. The Fund will not speculate in forward foreign exchange.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for a Portfolio to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Portfolio is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
The Fund also is authorized to purchase or sell listed or OTC foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and related options on foreign currency futures as a short or long hedge against possible variations in foreign exchange rates. Such transactions may be effected with respect to hedges on non-U.S. dollar denominated securities owned by the Fund sold by the Fund but not yet delivered, or committed or anticipated to be purchased by the Fund. As an illustration, the Fund may use such techniques to hedge the stated value in US dollars of an investment in a yen denominated security. In such circumstances, for example, the Fund may purchase a foreign currency put option enabling it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a specified price by a future date. To the extent the hedge is successful, a loss in the value of the yen relative to the dollar will tend to be offset by an increase in the value of the put option. To offset, in whole or in part, the cost of acquiring such a put option, the Fund may also sell a call option which, if exercised, requires it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a specified price by a future date (a technique called a straddle). By selling such a call option in this illustration, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit without limit from increases in the relative value of the yen to the dollar. The Investment Adviser believes that straddles of the type which may be utilized by the Fund constitute hedging transactions and are consistent with the policies described above.
Certain differences exist between these foreign currency hedging instruments. Foreign currency options provide the holder thereof the right to buy or sell a currency at a fixed price on a future date. A futures contract on a foreign currency is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a specified amount of a currency for a set price on a future date. Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are traded on boards of trade or futures exchanges. The Fund will not speculate in foreign currency options, futures or related options. Accordingly, the Fund will not hedge a currency substantially in excess of the market value of securities which it has committed or anticipates to purchase which are denominated in such currency and, in the case of securities which have been sold by the Fund but not yet delivered, the proceeds thereof in its denominated currency. The Fund is limited regarding potential net liabilities from foreign currency options, futures or related options to no more than 20% of it s total assets.
Restrictions on the Use of Futures Transactions . Regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the CFTC) applicable to the Fund provide that the futures trading activities described herein will not result in the Fund being deemed a commodity pool as defined under such regulations if the Fund adheres to certain restrictions. In particular, the Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and options thereon (i) for bona fide hedging purposes and (ii) for non-hedging purposes, if the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish positions in such contracts and options does not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the Funds holdings, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such contracts and options. Margin deposits may consist of cash or securities acceptable to the broker and the relevant contract market.
When the Fund purchases a futures contract, or writes a put option or purchases a call option thereon, an amount of cash and cash equivalents will be deposited in a segregated account in the name of the Fund with the Funds custodian so that the amount so segregated, plus the amount of initial and variation margin held in the account of its broker, equals the market value of the futures contract, thereby ensuring that the use of such futures contract is unleveraged.
Restrictions on OTC Options . The Fund may engage in OTC options, including OTC stock index options, OTC foreign currency options and options on foreign currency futures, only with such banks or dealers which have capital of at least $50 million or whose obligations are guaranteed by an entity having capital of at least $50 million.
The staff of the Commission has taken the position that purchased OTC options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities. Therefore, the Fund has adopted an investment policy pursuant to which it will not purchase or sell OTC options (including OTC options on futures contracts) if, as a result of such transaction, the sum of the market value of OTC options currently outstanding which are held by the Fund, the market value of the underlying securities covered by OTC call options currently outstanding which were sold by the Fund and margin deposits on the Funds existing OTC options on futures contracts exceed 15% (10% to the extent required by certain state laws) of the total assets of the Fund taken at market value, together with all other assets of the Fund which are illiquid or are not otherwise readily marketable. However, if the OTC option is sold by the Fund to a primary US Government securities dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if the Fund has the unconditional contractual right to repurchase such OTC option from the dealer at a predetermined price, then the Fund will treat as illiquid such amount of the underlying securities as is equal to the repurchase price less the amount by which the option is in-the-money) ( i.e. , current market value of the underlying security minus the options strike price). The repurchase price with the primary dealers is typically a formula price which is generally based on a multiple of the premium received for the option, plus the amount by which the option is in-the-money. This policy as to OTC options is not a fundamental policy of the Fund and may be amended by the Directors of the Fund without the approval of its shareholders. However, the Fund will not change or modify this policy prior to the change or modification by the Commission staff of its position.
Risk Factors in Options and Futures Transactions . Utilization of options and futures transactions to hedge the Fund involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in the price of options and futures and movements in the price of the securities or currencies which are the subject of the hedge. If the price of the options or futures moves more or less than the price of the hedged securities or currencies, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the subject of the hedge. The successful use of options and futures also depends on the Investment Advisers ability to correctly predict price movements in the market involved in a particular options or futures transaction. To compensate for imperfect correlations, the Fund may purchase or sell index options or futures contracts in a greater dollar amount than the hedged securities if the volatility of the hedged securities is historically greater than the volatility of the stock options or futures contracts. Conversely, the Fund may purchase or sell fewer stock index options or futures contracts if the volatility of the price of the hedged securities is historically less than that of the stock index options or futures contracts. The risk of imperfect correlation generally tends to diminish as the maturity date of the stock index option or futures contract approaches.
The Fund intends to enter into options and futures transactions, on an exchange or in the over-the-counter market, only if there appears to be a liquid secondary market for such options or futures or, in the case of over-the-counter transactions, the Investment Adviser believes the Fund can receive in each business day at least two independent bids or offers. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist at any specific time. Thus, it may be possible to close an options or futures position. The inability to close options and futures positions also could have an adverse impact on the Funds ability to hedge effectively its portfolio. There is also a risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits or collateral in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in an option, a futures contract or a related option.
The exchanges on which the Fund intends to conduct options transactions have generally established limitations governing the maximum number of call or put options on the same underlying security or currency (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor, whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such options are written on the same or different exchanges or are held or written on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). Trading limits are imposed on the maximum number of contracts which any person may trade on a particular trading day. The Investment Adviser does not believe that these trading and position limits will have any adverse impact on the portfolio strategies for hedging the Portfolios holdings.
All options referred to herein and in the Funds Prospectus are options issued by the Options Clearing Corporation (the Clearing Corporation) which are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, American Stock Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Pacific Stock Exchange or New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). An option gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the writer (seller) to sell the underlying security at the exercise price during the option period. The option period normally ranges from three to nine months from the date the option is written. For writing an option, the Program receives a premium, which is the price of such option on the exchange on which it is traded. The exercise price of the option may be below, equal to, or above the current market value of the underlying security at the time the option is written.
The writer may terminate its obligation prior to the expiration date of the option by executing a closing purchase transaction which is effected by purchasing on an exchange an option of the same series ( i.e. , same underlying security, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. Such a purchase does not result in the ownership of an option. A closing purchase transaction ordinarily will be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying security from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying security or to permit the writing of a new call option containing different terms on such underlying security. The cost of such a liquidation purchase plus transaction costs may be greater than the premium received upon the original option, in which event the Fund will have incurred a loss in the transaction. An option may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for an option of the same series and there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular option. A covered option writer unable to effect a closing purchase transaction will not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or the underlying security is delivered upon exercise, with the result that the writer will be subject to the risk of market decline in the underlying security during such period. The Fund will write an option on a particular security only if management believes that a liquid secondary market will exist on an exchange for options of the same series which will permit the Fund to make a closing purchase transaction in order to close out its position.
Convertible securities entitle the holder to receive interest payments paid on corporate debt securities or the dividend preference on a preferred stock until such time as the convertible security matures or is redeemed or until the holder elects to exercise the conversion privilege. Synthetic convertible securities may be either (i) a debt security or preferred stock that may be convertible only under certain contingent circumstances or that may pay the holder a cash amount based on the value of shares of underlying common stock partly or wholly in lieu of a conversion right (a Cash-Settled Convertible), (ii) a combination of separate securities chosen by the Investment Adviser in order to create the economic characteristics of a convertible security, i.e. , a fixed income security paired with a security with equity conversion features, such as an option or warrant (a Manufactured Convertible) or (iii) a synthetic security manufactured by another party.
The characteristics of convertible securities make them appropriate investments for an investment company seeking a high total return from capital appreciation and investment income. These characteristics include the potential for capital appreciation as the value of the underlying common stock increases, the relatively high yield received from dividend or interest payments as compared to common stock dividends and decreased risks of decline in value relative to the underlying common stock due to their fixed-income nature. As a result of the conversion feature, however, the interest rate or dividend preference on a convertible security is generally less than would be the case if the securities were issued in nonconvertible form.
In analyzing convertible securities, the Investment Adviser will consider both the yield on the convertible security relative to its credit quality and the potential capital appreciation that is offered by the underlying common stock, among other things.
Convertible securities are issued and traded in a number of securities markets. Even in cases where a substantial portion of the convertible securities held by the Fund are denominated in United States dollars, the underlying equity securities may be quoted in the currency of the country where the issuer is domiciled. With respect to convertible securities denominated in a currency different from that of the underlying equity securities, the conversion price may be based on a fixed exchange rate established at the time the security is issued. As a result, fluctuations in the exchange rate between the currency in which the debt security is denominated and the currency in which the share price is quoted will affect the value of the convertible security. As described below, the Fund is authorized to enter into foreign currency hedging transactions in which it may seek to reduce the effect of such fluctuations.
Apart from currency considerations, the value of convertible securities is influenced by both the yield of nonconvertible securities of comparable issuers and by the value of the underlying common stock. The value of a convertible security viewed without regard to its conversion feature ( i.e. , strictly on the basis of its yield) is sometimes referred to as its investment value. To the extent interest rates change, the investment value of the convertible security typically will fluctuate. However, at the same time, the value of the convertible security will be influenced by its conversion value, which is the market value of the underlying common stock that would be obtained if the convertible security were converted. Conversion value fluctuates directly with the price of the underlying common stock. If, because of a low price of the common stock the conversion value is substantially below the investment value of the convertible security, the price of the convertible security is governed principally by its investment value.
To the extent the conversion value of a convertible security increases to a point that approximates or exceeds its investment value, the price of the convertible security will be influenced principally by its conversion value. A convertible security will sell at a premium over the conversion value to the extent investors place value on the right to acquire the underlying common stock while holding a fixed-income security. The yield and conversion premium of convertible securities issued in Japan and the Euromarket are frequently determined at levels that cause the conversion value to affect their market value more than the securities investment value.
Holders of convertible securities generally have a claim on the assets of the issuer prior to the common stockholders but may be subordinated to other debt securities of the same issuer. A convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the charter provision, indenture or other governing instrument pursuant to which the convertible security was issued. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund will be required to redeem the security, convert it into the underlying common stock or sell it to a third party. Certain convertible debt securities may provide a put option to the holder which entitles the holder to cause the security to be redeemed by the issuer at a premium over the stated principal amount of the debt security under certain circumstances.
As indicated above, synthetic convertible securities may include either Cash-Settled Convertibles or Manufactured Convertibles. Cash-Settled Convertibles are instruments that are created by the issuer and have the economic characteristics of traditional convertible securities but may not actually permit conversion into the underlying equity securities in all circumstances. As an example, a private company may issue a Cash-Settled Convertible that is convertible into common stock only if the company successfully completes a public offering of its common stock prior to maturity and otherwise pays a cash amount to reflect any equity appreciation. Manufactured Convertibles are created by the Investment Adviser by combining separate securities that possess one of the two principal characteristics of a convertible security, i.e. , fixed income (fixed income component) or a right to acquire equity securities (convertibility component). The fixed income component is achieved by investing in nonconvertible fixed income securities, such as nonconvertible bonds, preferred stocks and money market instruments. The convertibility component is achieved by investing in call options, warrants, or other securities with equity conversion features (equity features) granting the holder the right to purchase a specified quantity of the underlying stocks within a specified period of time at a specified price or, in the case of a stock index option, the right to receive a cash payment based on the value of the underlying stock index.
Temporary Investments. For temporary or defensive purposes or in anticipation of redemptions, the Fund is authorized to invest up to 100% of its assets in money market instruments (short term, high quality debt instruments), including obligations of or guaranteed by the US Government or its instrumentalities or agencies, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances and other bank obligations, commercial paper rated in the highest category by a nationally recognized rating agency or other fixed income securities deemed by the Investment Adviser to be consistent with the objectives of the Fund, or the Fund may hold its assets in cash. The obligations of commercial banks may be issued by US banks, foreign branches of US banks (Eurodollar obligations) or US branches of foreign banks (Yankeedollar obligations). Except during extraordinary periods, the Fund would not expect that such securities or cash held for redemptions would exceed 20% of its total assets.
Borrowing and Leverage. The Fund may borrow up to 33 1 / 3 % of its total assets, taken at market value, but only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, including to meet redemptions or to settle securities transactions. The Fund will not purchase securities at any time when borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets, except (a) to honor prior commitments or (b) to exercise subscription rights when outstanding borrowings have been obtained exclusively for settlements of other securities transactions. The purchase of securities while borrowings are outstanding will have the effect of leveraging the Fund. Such leveraging increases the Funds exposure to capital risk, and borrowed funds are subject to interest costs that will reduce net income. The use of leverage by the Fund creates an opportunity for greater total return, but, at the same time, creates special risks. For example, leveraging may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in the yield on the Funds portfolio. Although the principal of such borrowings will be fixed, the Funds assets may change in value during the time the borrowings are outstanding. Borrowings will create interest expenses for the Fund which can exceed the income from the assets purchased with the borrowings. To the extent the income or capital appreciation derived from securities purchased with borrowed funds exceeds the interest the Fund will have to pay on the borrowings, the Funds return will be greater than if leverage had not been used. Conversely, if the income or capital appreciation from the securities purchased with such borrowed funds is not sufficient to cover the cost of borrowing, the return to the Fund will be less than if leverage had not been used, and therefore the amount available for distribution to shareholders as dividends will be reduced. In the latter case, the Investment Adviser in its best judgment nevertheless may determine to maintain the Funds leveraged position if it expects that the benefits to the Funds shareholders of maintaining the leveraged position will outweigh the current reduced return.
Certain types of borrowings by the Fund may result in the Fund being subject to covenants in credit agreements relating to asset coverage, portfolio composition requirements and other matters. It is not anticipated that observance of such covenants would impede the Investment Adviser from managing the Funds portfolio in accordance with the Funds investment objectives and policies. However, a breach of any such covenants not cured within the specified cure period may result in acceleration of outstanding indebtedness and require the Fund to dispose of portfolio investments at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
The Fund at times may borrow from affiliates of the Investment Adviser, provided that the terms of such borrowings are no less favorable than those available from comparable sources of funds in the marketplace.
Warrants. The Fund may invest in warrants, which are securities permitting, but not obligating, the warrant holder to subscribe for other securities. Buying a warrant does not make the Fund a shareholder of the underlying stock. The warrant holder has no right to dividends or votes on the underlying stock. A warrant does not carry any right to assets of the issuer, and for this reason investment in warrants may be more speculative than other equity-based investments.
When Issued Securities, Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments . The Fund may purchase or sell securities that it is entitled to receive on a when issued basis. The Fund may also purchase or sell securities on a delayed delivery basis. The Fund may also purchase or sell securities through a forward commitment. These transactions involve the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund at an established price with payment and delivery taking place in the future. The Fund enters into these transactions to obtain what is considered an advantageous price to the Fund at the time of entering into the transaction. The Fund has not established any limit on the percentage of its assets that may be committed in connection with these transactions. When the Fund purchases securities in these transactions, the Fund segregates liquid securities in an amount equal to the amount of its purchase commitments.
There can be no assurance that a security purchased on a when issued basis will be issued or that a security purchased or sold through a forward commitment will be delivered. The value of securities in these transactions on the delivery date may be more or less than the Funds purchase price. The Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of the security in these transactions and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period.
Standby Commitment Agreements . The Fund may enter into standby commitment agreements. These agreements commit the Fund, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of securities which may be issued and sold to that Fund at the option of the issuer. The price of the security is fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether or not the security is ultimately issued. The Fund will enter into such agreements for the purpose of investing in the security underlying the commitment at a price that is considered advantageous to the Fund. The Fund will not enter into a standby commitment with a remaining term in excess of 45 days and will limit its investment in such commitments so that the aggregate purchase price of securities subject to such commitments, together with the value of portfolio securities subject to legal restrictions on resale that affect their marketability, will not exceed 15% of its net assets taken at the time of the commitment. The Fund segregates liquid assets in an aggregate amount equal to the purchase price of the securities underlying the commitment.
There can be no assurance that the securities subject to a standby commitment will be issued, and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, the Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of such security and may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period.
The purchase of a security subject to a standby commitment agreement and the related commitment fee will be recorded on the date on which the security can reasonably be expected to be issued, and the value of the security thereafter will be reflected in the calculation of the Funds net asset value. The cost basis of the security will be adjusted by the amount of the commitment fee. In the event the security is not issued, the commitment fee will be recorded as income on the expiration date of the standby commitment.
Repurchase Agreements and Purchase and Sale Contracts . The Fund may invest in securities pursuant to repurchase agreements or purchase and sale contracts. Repurchase agreements and purchase and sale contracts may be entered into only with financial institutions which have capital of at least $50 million or whose obligations are guaranteed by an entity having capital of at least $50 million. Under such agreements, the other party agrees, upon entering into the contract with the Fund, to repurchase the security at a mutually agreed upon time and price in a specified currency, thereby determining the yield during the term of the agreement. This results in a fixed rate of return insulated from market fluctuations during such period, although such return may be affected by currency fluctuations. In the case of repurchase agreements, the prices at which the trades are conducted do not reflect accrued interest on the underlying obligation; whereas, in the case of purchase and sale contracts, the prices take into account accrued interest. Such agreements usually cover sort periods, such as under one week. Repurchase agreements may be construed to be collateralized loans by the purchaser to the seller secured by the securities transferred to the purchaser. In the case of a repurchase agreement, as a purchaser, the Fund will require the seller to provide additional collateral if the market value of the securities falls below the repurchase price at any time during the term of the repurchase agreement; the Fund does not have the right to seek additional collateral in the case of purchase and sale contracts. In the event of default by the seller under a repurchase agreement construed to be a collateralized loan, the underlying securities are not owned by the Fund but only constitute collateral for the sellers obligation to pay the repurchase price. Therefore, the Fund may suffer time delays and incur costs or possible losses in connection with disposition of the collateral.
A purchase and sale contract differs from a repurchase agreement in that the contract arrangements stipulate that securities are owned by the Fund. In the event of a default under such a repurchase agreement or under a purchase and sale contract, instead of the contractual fixed rate, the rate of return to the Fund would be dependent upon intervening fluctuations of the market values of such securities and the accrued interest on the securities. In such event, the Fund would have rights against the seller for breach of contract with respect to any losses arising from market fluctuations following the failure of the seller to perform. The Fund may not invest in repurchase agreements or purchase and sale contracts maturing in more than seven days if such investments, together with the Funds other illiquid investments, would exceed 15% of the Funds total assets.
Securities Lending . The Fund may lend securities with a value not exceeding 33 1 / 3 % of its total assets to banks, brokers and other financial institutions. In return, the Fund receives collateral in cash or securities issued or guaranteed by the US Government which will be maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. This limitation is a fundamental policy and it may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. During the period of such a loan, the Fund typically receives the income on both the loaned securities and the collateral and thereby increases its yield. In certain circumstances, the Fund may receive a flat fee for its loans. Such loans are terminable at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within five business days. The Fund may pay reasonable finders, administrative and custodial fees in connection with its loans. In the event that the borrower defaults on its obligation to return borrowed securities because of insolvency or for any other reason, the Fund could experience delays and costs in gaining access to the collateral and could suffer a loss to the extent the value of the collateral falls below the market value of the borrowed securities.
Illiquid or Restricted Securities . The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities that lack an established secondary trading market or otherwise are considered illiquid. Liquidity of a security relates to the ability to dispose easily of the security and the price to be obtained upon disposition of the security, which may be less than would be obtained for a comparable more liquid security. Illiquid securities may trade at a discount from comparable, more liquid investments. Investment of the Funds assets in illiquid securities may restrict the ability of the Fund to dispose of its investments in a timely fashion and for a fair price as well as its ability to take advantage of market opportunities. The risks associated with illiquidity will be particularly acute where the Funds operations require cash, such as when the Fund redeems shares or pays dividends, and could result in the Fund borrowing to meet short term cash requirements or incurring capital losses on the sale of illiquid investments.
The Fund may invest in securities that are not registered (restricted securities) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Restricted securities may be sold in private placement transactions between issuers and their purchasers and may be neither listed on an exchange nor traded in other established markets. In many cases, privately placed securities may not be freely transferable under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction or due to contractual restrictions on resale. As a result of the absence of a public trading market, privately placed securities may be less liquid and more difficult to value than publicly traded securities. To the extent that privately placed securities may be resold in privately negotiated transactions, the prices realized from the sales, due to illiquidity, could be less than those originally paid by the Fund or less than their fair market value. In addition, issuers whose securities are not publicly traded may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements that may be applicable if their securities were publicly traded. If any privately placed securities held by the Fund are required to be registered under the securities laws of one or more jurisdictions before being resold, the Fund may be required to bear the expenses of registration. Certain of the Funds investments in private placements may consist of direct investments and may include investments in smaller, less seasoned issuers, which may involve greater risks. These issuers may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. In making investments in such securities, the Fund may obtain access to material nonpublic information which may restrict the Funds ability to conduct portfolio transactions in such securities.
144A Securities . The Fund may purchase restricted securities that can be offered and sold to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Directors have determined to treat as liquid Rule 144A securities that are either freely tradable in their primary markets offshore or have been determined to be liquid in accordance with the policies and procedures adopted by the Funds Directors. The Directors have adopted guidelines and delegated to the Investment Adviser the daily function of determining and monitoring liquidity of restricted securities. The Directors, however, will retain sufficient oversight and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. Since it is not possible to predict with assurance exactly how this market for restricted securities sold and offered under Rule 144A will continue to develop, the Directors will carefully monitor the Funds investments in these securities. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become for a time uninterested in purchasing these securities.
Suitability
The economic benefit of an investment in the Fund depends upon many factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates. Because of its emphasis on growth securities, the Fund should be considered a vehicle for diversification and not as a balanced investment program. The suitability for any particular investor of a purchase of shares in the Fund will depend on, among other things, such investors investment objectives and such investors ability to accept the risks associated with investing in growth securities, including the risk of loss of principal.
The Fund is classified as non-diversified within the meaning of the Investment Company Act, which means that the Fund is not limited by such Act in the proportion of its assets that it may invest in securities of a single issuer. The Funds investments are limited, however, in order to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). See Taxes. To qualify, the Fund will comply with certain requirements, including limiting its investments so that at the close of each quarter of the taxable year (i) not more than 25% of the market value of the Funds total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer and (ii) with respect to 50% of the market value of its total assets, not more than 5% of the market value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and the Fund will not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer. A fund which elects to be classified as diversified under the Investment Company Act must satisfy the foregoing 5% and 10% requirements with respect to 75% of its total assets. To the extent that the Fund assumes large positions in the securities of a small number of issuers, the Funds net asset value may fluctuate to a greater extent than that of a diversified company as a result of changes in the financial condition or in the markets assessment of the issuers, and the Fund may be more susceptible to any single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than a diversified company.
The Program has adopted the following restrictions and policies relating to the investment of the Funds assets and its activities. The fundamental restrictions set forth below may not be changed with respect to the Fund without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities (which for this purpose and under the Investment Company Act means the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares). Unless otherwise provided, all references to the assets of the Fund below are in terms of current market value.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest more than 25% of its assets, taken at market value, in the securities of issuers in any particular industry (excluding the US Government and its agencies and instrumentalities). | |
2. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management. | |
3. Purchase or sell real estate, except that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Fund may invest in securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein or issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein. | |
4. Make loans to other persons, except that the acquisition of bonds, debentures or other corporate debt securities and investment in governmental obligations, commercial paper, pass-through instruments, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, repurchase agreements or any similar instruments shall not be deemed to be the making of a loan, and except further that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided that the lending of portfolio securities may be made only in accordance with applicable law and the guidelines set forth in the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time. | |
5. Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would violate applicable law. | |
6. Borrow money, except that (i) the Fund may borrow from banks (as defined in the Investment Company Act) in amounts up to 33 1 / 3 % of its total assets (including the amount borrowed), (ii) the Fund may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes, (iii) the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities and (iv) the Fund may purchase securities on margin to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Fund may not pledge its assets other than to secure such borrowings or, to the extent permitted by the Funds investment policies as set forth in the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, in connection with hedging transactions, short sales, when issued and forward commitment transactions and similar investment strategies. The Fund will not purchase securities while borrowings exceed 5% of its assets. The Fund has no present intention to borrow money in amounts exceeding 5% of its assets. |
7. Underwrite securities of other issuers except insofar as the Fund technically may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act in selling portfolio securities. | |
8. Purchase or sell commodities or contracts on commodities, except to the extent that the Fund may do so in accordance with applicable law and the Funds Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as they may be amended from time to time, and without registering as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act. |
Additional investment restrictions adopted by the Fund that may be changed by the Programs Board of Directors without shareholder approval, provide that the Fund may not:
(a) Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the extent such purchases are permitted by applicable law. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the fund of funds provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time the Funds shares are owned by another investment company that is part of the same group of investment companies as the Program. | |
(b) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except to the extent permitted by applicable law. | |
(c) Invest in securities that cannot be readily resold because of legal or contractual restrictions or that cannot otherwise be marketed, redeemed or put to the issuer or a third party, if at the time of acquisition more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not apply to securities that mature within seven days or securities that the Directors of the Program have otherwise determined to be liquid pursuant to applicable law. Securities purchased in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and determined to be liquid by the Programs Board of Directors are not subject to the limitations set forth in this investment restriction. | |
(d) Notwithstanding fundamental investment restriction (6) above, borrow amounts in excess of 10% of its total assets, taken at market value, and then only from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes such as redemption of Fund shares. The Fund will not purchase securities while borrowing exceeds 5% (taken at market value) of its total assets. |
Portfolio securities of the Fund generally may not be purchased from, sold or loaned to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates or any of their directors, officers or employees, acting as principal, unless pursuant to a rule or exemptive order under the Investment Company Act.
The staff of the Commission has taken the position that purchased OTC options and the assets used as cover for written OTC options are illiquid securities. Therefore, the Fund has adopted an investment policy pursuant to which it will not purchase or sell OTC options if, as a result of such transaction, the sum of the market value of OTC options currently outstanding that are held by the Fund, the market value of the underlying securities covered by OTC call options currently outstanding that were sold by the Fund and margin deposits on the Funds existing OTC options on futures contracts exceeds 15% of the net assets of the Fund taken at market value, together with all other Fund assets that are illiquid or are not otherwise readily marketable. However, if the OTC option is sold by the Fund to a primary US Government securities dealer recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and if the Fund has the unconditional contractual right to repurchase such OTC option from the dealer at a predetermined price, then the Fund will treat as illiquid such amount of the underlying securities as is equal to the repurchase price less the amount by which the option is in-the-money ( i.e. , current market value of the underlying securities minus the options strike price). The repurchase price with the primary dealers is typically a formula price that is generally based on a multiple of the premium received for the option plus the amount by which the option is in-the-money. This policy as to OTC options is not a fundamental policy of the Fund and may be amended by the Directors without the approval of the shareholders. However, the Directors will not change or modify this policy prior to the change or modification by the Commission staff of its position.
Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (Merrill Lynch) with the Investment Adviser, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. See Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.
While the Fund generally does not expect to engage in trading for short term gains, it will effect portfolio transactions without regard to holding period if, in Fund managements judgement, such transactions are advisable in light of a change in circumstances of a particular company or within a particular industry or in general market, economic or financial conditions. A high rate of portfolio turnover results in certain tax consequences, such as increased capital gain dividends and/or ordinary income dividends and in correspondingly greater transaction costs in the form of dealer spreads and brokerage commissions, which are borne directly by the Fund.
The Directors of the Program consist of nine individuals, eight of whom are not interested persons of the Program as defined in the Investment Company Act. The Directors are responsible for the overall supervision of the operations of the Program and perform the various duties imposed on the directors of investment companies by the Investment Company Act.
Each non-interested Director is a member of the Funds Audit Committee (Audit Committee). The principal responsibilities of the Committee are to (i) recommend to the board the selection, retention or termination of the Funds independent auditors; (ii) review with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discuss with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Funds financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) ensure that the independent auditors submit on a periodic basis a formal written statement with respect to their independence, discuss with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Funds independent auditors and recommend that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the independent auditors independence; and (v) consider the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. The Board of the Program has adopted a written charter for the Committee. The Committee also reviews and nominates candidates to serve as non-interested Directors. The Committee generally will not consider nominees recommended by shareholders. The Committee has retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection with these duties.
Biographical Information . Certain biographical and other information relating to the non-interested Directors of the Program is set forth below, including their ages, their principal occupations for at least the last five years, the length of the time served, the total number of portfolios overseen in the complex of funds advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliate, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, LP (MLIM), (MLIM/FAM-advised funds) and other public directorships.
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
|||||
James H. Bodurtha (57)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Director and Executive Vice President, The China Business Group, Inc. since 1996; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, China Enterprise Management Corporation from 1993 to 1996; Partner, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey from 1980 to 1993.
|
[ ] registered investment
companies consisting of [ ] portfolios
|
None |
|||||
Joe Grills (66)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Member of the Committee of Investment of Employee Benefit Assets of the Association of Financial Professionals (CIEBA) since 1986; Member of CIEBAs Executive Committee since 1988 and its Chairman from 1991 to 1992; Assistant Treasurer of International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Chief Investment Officer of IBM Retirement Funds from 1986 to 1993; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the State of New York Common Retirement Fund since 1989; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute from 1997 to 2000; Director, Duke Management Company since 1992 and Vice Chairman thereof since 1998; Director, LaSalle Street Fund from 1995 to 2001; Director, Kimco Realty Corporation since 1997; Member of the Investment Advisory Committee of the Virginia Retirement System since 1998; Director, Montpelier Foundation since 1998 and its Vice Chairman since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the Woodberry Forest School since 2000; Member of the Investment Committee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation since 2000.
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
Kimco Realty Corporation |
Name, Address and Age of Board Member Nominees |
Position(s) Held with Fund |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen |
Public Directorships |
Herbert I. London (62)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
John M. Olin Professor of Humanities, New York University since 1993 and Professor thereof since 1980; President, Hudson Institute since 1997 and Trustee thereof since 1980; Dean, Gallatin Division of New York University from 1976 to 1993; Distinguished Fellow, Herman Kahn Chair, Hudson Institute from 1984 to 1985; Director, Damon Corp. from 1991 to 1995; Overseer, Center for Naval Analyses from 1983 to 1993; Limited Partner, Hypertech LP since 1996.
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
André F. Perold (49)
*
|
|
Director |
|
Director since 2002 |
|
Harvard Business School: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking since 2000; Sylvan C. Coleman Professor of Financial Management from 1993 to 2000; Trustee, Commonfund from 1989 to 2001; Director, Sanlam Limited since 2001; Director, Genbel Securities Limited and Gensec Bank since 1999; Director, Stockback.com since 2000; Director, Sanlam Investment Management from 1999 to 2001; Director, Bulldogresearch.com from 2000 to 2001; Director, Quantec Limited 1991 to 1999.
|
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
|
None |
Roberta Cooper Ramo (58)
*
|
Director |
Director since 2002 |
Shareholder, Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, P.A. since 1993; President, American Bar Association from 1995 to 1996 and Member of the Board of Governors thereof from 1994 to 1997; Partner, Poole, Kelly & Ramo, Attorneys at Law, P.C. from 1977 to 1993; Director of ECMC Group (service provider to students, schools and lenders) since 2001; Director, United New Mexico Bank (now Wells Fargo) from 1983 to 1988; Director, First National Bank of New Mexico (now First Security) from 1975 to 1976.
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. (64)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1995 |
Principal of STI Management (investment adviser) since 1994; Chairman and CEO of Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. from 1992 to 1995; Chairman of Salomon Brothers Equity Mutual Funds from 1992 to 1995; regular columnist with Forbes Magazine since 1992; Director of Stock Research and US Equity Strategist at Salomon Brothers Inc. from 1975 to 1991; Trustee, Commonfund from 1980 to 2001.
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Melvin R. Seiden (71)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Director of Silbanc Properties, Ltd. (real estate, investment and consulting) since 1987; Chairman and President of Seiden & de Cuevas, Inc. (private investment firm) from 1964 to 1987.
|
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
|||||
Stephen B. Swensrud (68)
*
|
Director |
Director since 1994 |
Chairman of Fernwood Advisors (investment adviser) since 1996; Principal of Fernwood Associates (financial consultant) since 1975; Chairman of RPP Corporation (manufacturing) since 1978; Director, International Mobile Communications, Inc. (telecommunications) since 1998. |
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ] portfolios |
None |
* | Each Director serves until his or her successor is elected or qualified, or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in the Funds by-laws or charter or by statue, or until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72. |
Certain biographical and other information relating to the Director who is an interested person as defined in the Investment Company Act, and other officers of the Fund is set forth below:
Name, Address and Age
Position(s) Held with each Fund
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
Principal Occupation During
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen
Public Directorships
R. Elise Baum (42)
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Senior Vice President since [ ] and
Portfolio Manager since [ ]**
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1999; Director of
the Investment Adviser from 1997 to 1999; Vice President of the Investment
Adviser from 1995 to 1997.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting of [ ]
portfolios
None
Donald C. Burke (41)
Vice President and Treasurer
Vice President since 1994 and Treasurer since 1999**
First Vice President of FAM and MLIM since 1997 and the Treasurer thereof
since 1999; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services
since 1999; Vice President of FAMD since 1999; Vice President of FAM and
MLIM from 1990 to 1997; Director of Taxation of MLIM since 1990.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Robert C. Doll, Jr. (47)
Senior Vice President
Senior Vice President
President of FAM and MLIM since 2001; Co-head (Americas Region) of FAM
and MLIM from 2000 to 2002; Director of Princeton Services since 1999;
Chief Investment Officer of OppenheimerFunds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive
Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Lawrence R. Fuller (61)
Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Senior Vice President since [ ] and
Portfolio Manager since [ ]**
First Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1997 and Vice President
of the Investment Adviser from 1992 to 1997.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Teresa Giacino (39)
Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Vice President since [ ] and Portfolio
Manager since [ ]**
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 1992.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Name, Address and Age
Position(s) Held with each Fund
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
Principal Occupation During
Number of MLIM/FAM-Advised Funds Overseen
Public Directorships
Terry K. Glenn (61)
*
Director and President
President** and Director*** since 1999
Chairman (Americas Region) since 2001, and Executive Vice
President since 1983 of FAM and MLIM (the terms FAM and MLIM, as used
herein, include their corporate predecessors); President of Merrill Lynch
Mutual Funds since 1999; President of FAM Distributors, Inc. (FAMD)
since 1986 and Director thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and
Director of Princeton Services, Inc. (Princeton Services)
since 1993; President of Princeton Administrators, LP (Princeton
Administrators) since 1988; Director of Financial Data Services,
Inc. since 1985.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Allan J. Oster (38)
Secretary
Secretary since
Vice President of the Investment Adviser since 2000; Attorney
with the Investment Adviser from 1999 to 2000; attorney in private practice
from 1996 to 1999; Senior Counsel with the US Securities and Exchange
Commission from 1991 to 1996.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
Frank Viola ( )
Portfolio Manager
Portfolio
Director of the Investment Adviser since [ ]
and a Portfolio Manager thereof since 1997; Treasurer of Merrill Lynch
Bank & Trust from 1996 to 1997 and Vice President of Merrill Lynch
Capital Markets from 1993 to 1996.
[ ] Registered investment companies consisting
of [ ] portfolios
None
_____________
Past Five Years
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
since [ ]**
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
Past Five Years
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
[ ]**
PO Box 9011
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011
Manager since 2001**
* | Mr. Glenn is a director, trustee or member of an advisory board of certain other investment companies for which FAM or MLIM acts as investment adviser. Mr. Glenn is an interested person, as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the Fund based on his positions with FAM, MLIM, FAMD, Princeton Services and Princeton Administrators. | |
** | Mr. Glenn was elected President of the Fund in 1999. Prior to that he served as Executive Vice President of the Fund. | |
*** | Each Director serves until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her death or resignation, or removal as provided in the Funds by-laws or charter or by statute, or until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 72. |
Share Ownership. Information relating to each Directors share ownership in the Fund and in all registered funds in the Merrill Lynch family of funds that are overseen by the respective Director (Supervised Merrill Lynch Funds) as of December 31, 2001 is set forth in the chart below:
Name |
Aggregate Dollar Range of
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of Securities
|
||
Interested Director: |
||||
Terry K. Glenn |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Non-Interested Directors: |
||||
James H. Bodurtha |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
Joe Grills |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Herbert I. London |
None |
$50,001 - $100,000 |
||
André F. Perold |
None |
Over $100,000 |
||
Roberta Cooper Ramo |
None |
None |
||
Melvin R. Seiden |
None |
$1 - $10,000 |
||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. |
None |
None |
||
Stephen B. Swensrud |
None |
None |
As of December 31, 2001, none of the non-interested Directors of the Fund nor any of their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities in Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (ML & Co.).
[As of , 2002, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group (16 persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. At such date, Mr. Glenn, a Director and officer of the Fund, and the other officers of the Fund owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ML & Co.]
The Program pays each non-interested Director, for service to the Program, a fee of $ per year plus $ per in-person meeting attended, together with such individuals actual out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at meetings. The Program also compensates members of the Audit Committee, which consists of all of the non-affiliated Directors at the rate of $ annually for service to the Program plus $ per Committee meeting attended.
The following table sets forth the compensation earned by the non-interested Directors for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 and the aggregate compensation paid to them from all investment companies advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates (Affiliate-Advised Funds) for the calendar year ended December 31, 2001.
Name |
|
Position with Program |
|
Compensation from Program |
|
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued
as Part
|
|
Estimated Annual Benefits upon Retirement |
|
Aggregate
|
James H. Bodurtha* |
Director |
None |
None |
None |
$160,000 |
|||||
Joe Grills |
Director |
$ |
None |
None |
$259,500 |
|||||
Herbert I. London* |
Director |
None |
None |
None |
$160,000 |
|||||
Andre F. Perold* |
Director |
None |
None |
None |
$160,000 |
|||||
Roberta Cooper Ramo* |
Director |
None |
None |
None |
$160,000 |
|||||
Robert S. Salomon, Jr. |
Director |
$ |
None |
None |
$222,000 |
|||||
Melvin R. Seiden |
Director |
$ |
None |
None |
$222,000 |
|||||
Stephen B. Swensrud |
Director |
$ |
None |
None |
$406,083 |
|||||
* Ms. Ramo and Messrs. Bodurtha, London and Perold were elected to serve as Directors of the Fund on March [15], 2002.
The Directors of the Program may be eligible for reduced sales charges on purchases of Class A shares. See Reduced Initial Sales ChargesPurchase Privileges of Certain Persons.
Management and Advisory Arrangements
Investment Advisory Services. The Investment Adviser provides the Fund with investment advisory and management services. Subject to the supervision of the Directors, the Investment Adviser is responsible for the actual management of the Funds portfolio and constantly reviews the Funds holdings in light of its own research analysis and that from other relevant sources. The responsibility for making decisions to buy, sell or hold a particular security rests with the Investment Adviser. The Investment Adviser performs certain of the other administrative services and provides all the office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel for management of the Program.
Investment Advisory Fee . As compensation for its services to the Fund, the Investment Adviser will receive a fee at the annual rate of 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund.
The table below sets forth for the periods indicated the total advisory fee paid by the Fund to the Investment Adviser:
Prior to April 3, 2000, Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, LP (MLIM), an affiliate of the Investment Adviser under common control and management as the Investment Adviser, acted as investment adviser to the Fund. The table below sets forth for the periods indicated the total advisory fee paid by the Fund to MLIM, and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002, to FAM.
For the fiscal year ended January 31,
Fee Amount($)
2002
2001
$1,354,477
2000
$ 992,233
*
* A Portion of the fee for the period from February 1, 2000 to April 3, 2000 was paid to MLIM; the portion of the fee incurred for the period from April 3, 2000 to January 31, 2001 was paid to FAM.
The Investment Adviser has also entered into a sub-advisory agreement (the Sub-Advisory Agreement) with Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (MLAM UK), which also does business as Funds Asset Management UK, pursuant to which the Investment Adviser pays MLAM UK a fee for providing investment advisory services to the Investment Adviser with respect to the Fund in an amount to be determined from time to time by the Investment Adviser and MLAM UK but in no event in excess of the amount that the Investment Adviser actually receives for providing services to the Fund pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement. MLIM, which served as investment adviser to the Fund prior to April 3, 2000, paid no fees to MLAM UK under its sub-advisory agreement for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2000, and for the period from February 1, 2000 to April 2, 2000. For the period from April 3, 2000 to January 31, 2001 [and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002, the Investment Adviser paid no fees to MLAM UK pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement.]
Payment of Program Expenses . The Investment Advisory Agreement obligates the Investment Adviser to provide investment advisory services and to pay all compensation of and furnish office space for officers and employees of the Fund connected with investment and economic research, trading and investment management of the Fund, as well as the fees of all Directors of the Fund who are affiliated persons of ML & Co. or any of its affiliates. The Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, including among other things: taxes, expenses for legal and auditing services, costs of preparing, printing and mailing proxies, stock certificates, shareholder reports, prospectuses and statements of additional information, except to the extent paid by the Distributor; charges of the custodian and the transfer agent; expenses of redemption of shares; Commission fees; expenses of registering the shares under Federal and state securities laws; fees and expenses of unaffiliated Directors; accounting and pricing costs (including the daily calculations of net asset value); insurance; interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses; and other expenses properly payable by the Fund. Certain accounting services are provided to the Fund by State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) pursuant to an agreement between State Street and the Program on behalf of the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. In addition, the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser for the cost of other accounting services. The Distributor will pay certain promotional expenses of the Program incurred in connection with the offering of shares of the Program. Certain expenses will be financed by the Program pursuant to distribution plans in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. See Purchase of SharesDistribution Plans.
Organization of the Investment Adviser . Fund Asset Management, LP is the Funds Investment Adviser. The Investment Adviser is a limited partnership, the partners of which are ML & Co., a financial services holding company and the parent of Merrill Lynch, and Princeton Services. ML & Co. and Princeton Services are controlling persons of the Investment Adviser as defined under the Investment Company Act because of their ownership of its voting securities or their power to exercise a controlling influence over its management or policies.
The following entities may be considered controlling persons of MLAM UK: Merrill Lynch Europe PLC (MLAM UKs parent), a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of Merrill Lynch International, Inc., a subsidiary of ML & Co.
Duration and Termination . Unless earlier terminated as described herein, the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreement for the Fund will continue in effect from year to year if approved annually (a) by the Directors of the Program or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund and (b) by a majority of the Directors who are not parties to such contract or interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any such party. Such contracts are not assignable and may be terminated without penalty on 60 days written notice at the option of either party or by vote of the shareholders of the Fund.
At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on [April 10, 2002], the Board approved the continuation of the Funds Investment Advisory Agreement for an additional year. In connection with its deliberations, the Board reviewed information derived from a number of sources and covering a range of issues. The Board considered the services provided to the fund by the Investment Adviser and its affiliates under other agreements, and the personnel who provide these services. In addition to investment advisory services, the Investment Adviser and its affiliates provide administrative services, shareholder services, oversight of fund accounting, marketing services, assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements, and other services necessary for the operation of the Fund. The Board also considered the Investment Advisers costs of providing services, and the direct and indirect benefits to the Investment Adviser from its relationship with the Fund. The benefits considered by the Board included not only the Investment Advisers compensation for investment advisory services under the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Investment Advisers profitability under the Investment Advisory Agreement, but also compensation paid to the Investment Adviser or its affiliates for other, non-advisory, services provided to the Fund. The Directors also considered the Investment Advisers access to research services from brokers to which the Investment Adviser may have allocated Fund brokerage in a soft dollar arrangement. In connection with its consideration of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board also compared the Funds advisory fee rate, expense ratios and historical performance to those of comparable funds. The Board considered whether there should be changes in the advisory fee rate or structure in order to enable the fund to participate in any economies of scale that the Investment Adviser may experience as a result of growth in the Fund s assets. The Board also reviewed materials supplied by Fund counsel that were prepared for use by the Board in fulfilling its duties under the Investment Company Act and state law.
Based on the information reviewed and the discussions, the Board concluded that it was satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided by the Investment Adviser to the Fund and that the management fee rate was reasonable in relation to such services. The non-interested Directors were represented by independent counsel who assisted the non-interested Directors in their deliberations.
Transfer Agency Services . Financial Data Services, Inc. (the Transfer Agent), a subsidiary of ML & Co., acts as the Programs Transfer Agent pursuant to a Transfer Agency, Dividend Disbursing Agency and Shareholder Servicing Agency Agreement (the Transfer Agency Agreement). Pursuant to the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening and maintenance of shareholder accounts. The fund currently pays between $16.00 and $20.00 for each Class A or Class D shareholder account and between $19.00 and $23.00 for each Class B or Class C shareholder account, depending on the level of service required. For purposes of the Transfer Agency Agreement, the term account includes a shareholder account maintained directly by the Transfer Agent and any other account representing the beneficial interest of a person in the relevant share class on a recordkeeping system, provided the recordkeeping system is maintained by a subsidiary of ML & Co.
Accounting Services . The Program, on behalf of the Fund, entered into an agreement with State Street, effective January 1, 2001, pursuant to which State Street provides certain accounting services to the Fund. The Fund pays a fee for these services. Prior to January 1, 2001 the Investment Adviser provided accounting services to the Fund and was reimbursed by the Fund at its cost in connection with such services. The Investment Adviser continues to provide certain accounting services to the Fund and the Fund reimburses the Investment Adviser for the cost of these services.
The table below shows the amounts paid by the Fund to State Street and the Investment Adviser for the periods indicated:
Period |
Paid to
|
Paid to the
|
||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 |
$ |
|||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2001 |
$8,898* |
$233,435 |
||
Fiscal year ended January 31, 2000 |
N/A |
$113,160 |
||
* Represents payments pursuant to the agreement with State Street commencing on January 1, 2001.
Distribution Expenses . The Fund has entered into a distribution agreement with the Distributor in connection with the continuous offering of each class of shares of the Fund (the Distribution Agreement). The Distribution Agreement obligates the Distributor to pay certain expenses in connection with the offering of each class of shares of the Fund. After the prospectuses, statements of additional information and periodic reports have been prepared, set in type and mailed to shareholders, the Distributor pays for the printing and distribution of copies thereof used in connection with the offering to financial intermediaries and potential investors. The Distributor also pays for other supplementary sales literature and advertising costs. The Distribution Agreement is subject to the same renewal requirements and termination provisions as the Investment Advisory Agreement described above.
The Board of Directors of the Program has approved a Code of Ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act that covers the Program, the Investment Adviser, FAM UK and the Distributor. The Code of Ethics establishes procedures for personal investing and restricts certain transactions. Employees subject to the Code of Ethics may invest in securities for their personal investment accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.
Reference is made to Your AccountHow to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares in the Prospectus.
The Fund issues four Merrill Lynch classes of shares under the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System: shares of Class A and Class D are sold to investors choosing the initial sales charge alternatives and shares of Class B and Class C are sold to investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Statement of Additional Information to classes of the Funds shares are to the Merrill Lynch classes. Each Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D share of the Fund represents an identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund and has the same rights, except that Class B, Class C and Class D shares bear the expenses of the ongoing account maintenance fees (also known as service fees) and Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution fees and the additional incremental transfer agency costs resulting from the deferred sales charge arrangements. The contingent deferred sales charges (CDSCs), distribution fees and account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class B and Class C shares, as well as the account maintenance fees that are imposed on Class D shares, are imposed directly against those classes and not against all assets of the Fund and, accordingly, such charges do not affect the net asset value of any other class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge option. Dividends paid by the Fund for each class of shares are calculated in the same manner at the same time and differ only to the extent that account maintenance and distribution fees and any incremental transfer agency costs relating to a particular class are borne exclusively by that class. Class B, Class C and Class D shares each have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Rule 12b-1 distribution plan adopted with respect to such class pursuant to which the account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the distribution plan for Class D shares). Each class has different exchange privileges. See Shareholder ServicesExchange Privilege.
Investors should understand that the purpose and function of the initial sales charges with respect to the Class A and Class D shares are the same as those of the CDSCs and distribution fees with respect to the Class B and Class C shares in that the sales charges and distribution fees applicable to each class provide for the financing of the distribution of the shares of the Fund. The distribution-related revenues paid with respect to a class will not be used to finance the distribution expenditures of another class. Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling different classes of shares.
The Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System is used by more than 50 registered investment companies advised by MLIM or FAM. Funds advised by MLIM or FAM that utilize the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System are referred to herein as Select Pricing Funds.
The Fund offers its shares at a public offering price equal to the next determined net asset value per share plus any sales charge applicable to the class of shares selected by the investor. The applicable offering price for purchase orders is based upon the net asset value of the Fund next determined after receipt of the purchase order by the Distributor. As to purchase orders received by securities dealers or other financial intermediaries prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) which includes orders received after the determination of net asset value on the previous day, the applicable offering price will be based on the net asset value on the day the order is placed with the Distributor, provided that the orders are received by the Distributor prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on that day. If the purchase orders are not received prior to 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on that day, such orders shall be deemed received on the next business day. Dealers or other financial intermediaries have the responsibility of submitting purchase orders to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE.
The Fund or the Distributor may suspend the continuous offering of the Funds shares of any class at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. Any order may be rejected by the Fund or the Distributor. Neither the Distributor, the securities dealers nor other financial intermediaries are permitted to withhold placing orders to benefit themselves by a price change. Certain securities dealers may charge a processing fee to confirm a sale of shares to such customers. For example, the fee currently charged by Merrill Lynch is $5.35. Purchases made directly through the Transfer Agent are not subject to the processing fee.
Initial Sales Charge AlternativesClass A and Class D Shares
Investors who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class D shares or, if an eligible investor, Class A shares. Investors choosing the initial sales charge alternatives who are eligible to purchase Class A shares should purchase Class A shares rather than Class D shares because there is an account maintenance fee imposed on Class D shares.
Investors qualifying for significantly reduced initial sales charges may find the initial sales charge alternative particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not available with respect to the deferred sales charges imposed in connection with purchases of Class B or Class C shares. Investors not qualifying for reduced initial sales charges who expect to maintain their investment for an extended period of time also may elect to purchase Class A or Class D shares, because over time the accumulated ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees on Class B or Class C shares may exceed the initial sales charges and, in the case of Class D shares, the account maintenance fee. Although some investors who previously purchased Class A shares may no longer be eligible to purchase Class A shares of other Select Pricing Funds, those previously purchased Class A shares, together with Class B, Class C and Class D share holdings, will count toward a right of accumulation which may qualify the investor for reduced initial sales charge on new initial sales charge purchases. In addition, the ongoing Class B and Class C account maintenance and distribution fees will cause Class B and Class C shares to have higher expense ratios, pay lower dividends and have lower total returns than the initial sales charge shares. The ongoing Class D account maintenance fees will cause Class D shares to have a higher expense ratio, pay lower dividends and have a lower total return than Class A shares.
The term purchase, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information in connection with an investment in Class A and Class D shares of the Fund, refers to a single purchase by an individual or to concurrent purchases, which in the aggregate are at least equal to the prescribed amounts, by an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21 years purchasing shares for his or her or their own account and to single purchases by a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved. The term purchase also includes purchases by any company, as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act, but does not include purchases by any such company that has not been in existence for at least six months or which has no purpose other than the purchase of shares of the Fund or shares of other registered investment companies at a discount; provided, however, that it shall not include purchases by any group of individuals whose sole organizational nexus is that the participants therein are credit cardholders of a company, policyholders of an insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or clients of an investment adviser.
Eligible Class A Investors
Class A shares are offered to a limited group of investors and also will be issued upon reinvestment of dividends on outstanding Class A shares. Investors who currently own Class A shares in a shareholder account, are entitled to purchase additional Class A shares of the Fund in that account. Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans, including eligible 401(k) plans, may purchase Class A shares at net asset value provided such plans meet the required minimum number of eligible employees or required amount of assets advised by MLIM/FAM or any of its affiliates. Class A shares are available at net asset value to corporate warranty insurance reserve fund programs and US branches of foreign banking institutions provided that the program has $3 million or more initially invested in Select Pricing Funds. Also eligible to purchase Class A shares at net asset value are participants in certain investment programs including TMA SM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services, collective investment trusts for which Merrill Lynch Trust Company serves as trustee and certain purchases made in connection with certain fee-based programs. In addition, Class A shares are offered at net asset value to ML & Co. and its subsidiaries and their directors and employees and to members of the Boards of MLIM/FAM-advised investment companies. Certain persons who acquired shares of certain MLIM/FAM-advised closed-end funds in their initial offerings who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of their closed-end fund shares of common stock in shares of the Fund also may purchase Class A shares of the Fund if certain conditions are met. In addition, Class A shares of the Fund and certain other Select Pricing Funds are offered at net asset value to shareholders of certain MLIM/FAM-advised continuously offered closed-end funds who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of certain of their shares of common stock pursuant to a tender offer conducted by such funds. See Purchase of SharesClosed-End Fund Reinvestment Options.
The Distributor may reallow discounts to selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries and retain the balance over such discounts. At times the Distributor may reallow the entire sales charge to such dealers. Since securities dealers and other financial intermediaries selling Class A and Class D shares of the Fund will receive a concession equal to most of the sales charge, they may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act.
Reduced Initial Sales ChargesReductions in or exemptions from the imposition of a sales load are due to the nature of the investors and/or the reduced sales efforts that will be needed to obtain such investments.
Reinvested Dividends. No initial sales charges are imposed upon Class A and Class D shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.
Right of Accumulation . Reduced sales charges are applicable through a right of accumulation under which eligible investors are permitted to purchase shares of the Fund subject to an initial sales charge at the offering price applicable to the total of (a) the public offering price of the shares then being purchased plus (b) an amount equal to the then current net asset value or cost, whichever is higher, of the purchasers combined holdings of all classes of shares of the Fund and of any other Select Pricing Funds. For any such right of accumulation to be made available, the Distributor must be provided at the time of purchase, by the purchaser or the purchasers securities dealer or other financial intermediaries with sufficient information to permit confirmation of qualification. Acceptance of the purchase order is subject to such confirmation. The right of accumulation may be amended or terminated at any time. Shares held in the name of a nominee or custodian under pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plans may not be combined with other shares to qualify for the right of accumulation.
Letter of Intent . Reduced sales charges are applicable to purchases aggregating $25,000 or more of Class A or Class D shares of the Fund or any other Merrill Lynch mutual funds made within a 13-month period starting with the first purchase pursuant to the Letter of Intent. The Letter of Intent is available only to investors whose accounts are established and maintained at the Funds Transfer Agent. The Letter of Intent is not available to employee benefit plans for which affiliates of the Investment Adviser provide plan participant record-keeping services. The Letter of Intent is not a binding obligation to purchase any amount of Class A or Class D shares; however, its execution will result in the purchaser paying a lower sales charge at the appropriate quantity purchase level. A purchase not originally made pursuant to a Letter of Intent may be included under a subsequent Letter of Intent executed within 90 days of such purchase if the Distributor is informed in writing of this intent within 90-day period. The value of Class A and Class D shares of the Fund and other Select Pricing Funds presently held, at cost or maximum offering price (whichever is higher), on the date of the first purchase under the Letter of Intent, may be included as a credit toward the completion of such Letter, but the reduced sales charge applicable to the amount covered by such Letter will be applied only to new purchases. If the total amount of shares does not equal the amount stated in the Letter of Intent (minimum of $25,000), the investor will be notified and must pay, within 20 days of the execution of such Letter, the difference between the sales charge on the Class A or Class D shares purchased at the reduced rate and the sales charge applicable to the shares actually purchased through the Letter. Class A or Class B shares equal to at least 5.0% of the intended amount will be held in escrow during the 13-month period (while remaining registered in the name of the purchaser) for this purpose. The first purchase under the Letter of Intent must be at least 5.0% of the dollar amount of such Letter. If a purchase during the term of such Letter would otherwise be subject to a further reduced sales charge based on the right of accumulation, the purchaser will be entitled on that purchase and subsequent purchases to that further reduced percentage sales charge but there will be no retroactive reduction of the sales charge on any previous purchase.
The value of any shares redeemed or otherwise disposed of by the purchaser prior to termination or completion of the Letter of Intent will be deducted from the total purchases made under such Letter. An exchange from the Summit Cash Reserves Fund (Summit), a series of Financial Institutions Series Trust, into the Fund that creates a sales charge will count toward completing a new or existing Letter of Intent from the Fund.
TMA SM Managed Trusts . Class A shares are offered at net asset value to TMA SM Managed Trusts to which Merrill Lynch Trust Company provides discretionary trustee services.
Employee Access SM Accounts . Provided applicable threshold requirements are met, either Class A or Class D shares are offered at net asset value to Employee Access SM Accounts available through authorized employers. The initial minimum investment for such accounts is $500, except that the initial minimum investment for shares purchased for such accounts pursuant to the Automatic Investment Program is $50.
Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements . Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class A or Class D shares at net asset value, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at 1-800-237-7777.
Purchase Privileges of Certain Persons . Directors of the Program, members of the Boards of other MLIM/FAM-advised investment companies, ML & Co. and its subsidiaries (the term subsidiaries, when used herein with respect to ML & Co., includes the Investment Adviser, MLIM and certain other entities directly or indirectly wholly owned and controlled by ML & Co.) and their directors and employees and any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for such persons, may purchase Class A shares of the Fund at net asset value. The Fund realizes economies of scale and reduction of sales-related expenses by virtue of the familiarity of these persons with the Fund. Employees and directors or trustees wishing to purchase shares of the Fund must satisfy the Funds suitability standards.
Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Financial Advisor who joined Merrill Lynch from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of purchase by such investor, if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of a mutual fund that was sponsored by the Financial Advisors previous firm and was subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and second, the investor must establish that such redemption had been made within 60 days prior to the investment in the Fund and the proceeds from the redemption had been maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.
Class D shares of the Fund are also offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor and that has invested in a mutual fund sponsored by a non-Merrill Lynch company for which Merrill Lynch has served as a selected dealer and where Merrill Lynch has either received or given notice that such arrangement will be terminated (notice) if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from a redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and the shares of such other fund were subject to a sales charge either at the time of purchase or on a deferred basis; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 90 days after such notice.
Class D shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value, without a sales charge, to an investor that has a business relationship with a Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor and that has invested in a mutual fund for which Merrill Lynch has not served as a selected dealer if the following conditions are satisfied: first, the investor must advise Merrill Lynch that it will purchase Class D shares of the Fund with proceeds from the redemption of shares of such other mutual fund and that such shares have been outstanding for a period of no less than six months; and, second, such purchase of Class D shares must be made within 60 days after the redemption and the proceeds from the redemption must be maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund.
Acquisition of Certain Investment Companies . Class D shares may be offered at net asset value in connection with the acquisition of the assets of or merger or consolidation with a personal holding company or a public or private investment company.
Purchases Through Certain Financial Intermediaries . Reduced sales charges may be applicable for purchases of Class A or Class D shares of the Fund through certain financial advisors, selected securities dealers and other financial intermediaries that meet and adhere to standards established by the Investment Adviser from time to time.
Deferred Sales ChargeClass B and Class C Shares
Investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives should consider Class B shares if they intend to hold their shares for an extended period of time and Class C shares if they are uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their assets in Select Pricing Funds.
Because no initial sales charges are deducted at the time of the purchase, Class B and Class C shares provide the benefit of putting all of the investors dollars to work from the time the investment is made. The deferred sales charge alternatives may be particularly appealing to investors that do not qualify for the reduction in initial sales charges. Both Class B and Class C shares are subject to ongoing account maintenance fees and distribution fees; however, the ongoing account maintenance and distribution fees potentially may be offset to the extent any return is realized on the additional funds initially invested in Class B or Class C shares. In addition, Class B shares will be converted into Class D shares of the Fund after a conversion period of approximately eight years, and thereafter investors will be subject to lower ongoing fees.
The public offering price of Class B and Class C shares for investors choosing the deferred sales charge alternatives is the next determined net asset value per share without the imposition of a sales charge at the time of purchase. See Pricing of SharesDetermination of Net Asset Value below.
Contingent Deferred Sales ChargesClass B Shares . Class B shares that are redeemed within six years of purchase may be subject to a CDSC at the rates set forth below charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest applicable rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over six years or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the six-year period. A transfer of shares from a shareholders account to another account will be assume de in the same order as a redemption.
The following table sets forth the Class B CDSC:
Year Since Purchase Payment Made |
|
CDSC as a Percentage
|
0-1 |
|
4.0% |
1-2 |
|
4.0% |
2-3 |
|
3.0% |
3-4 |
|
3.0% |
4-5 |
|
2.0% |
5-6 |
|
1.0% |
6 and thereafter |
|
None |
|
|
|
To provide an example, assume an investor purchased 100 shares at $10 per share (at a cost of $1,000) and in the third year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12 and, during such time, the investor has acquired 10 additional shares upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time the investor makes his or her first redemption of 50 shares (proceeds of $600), 10 shares will not be subject to a CDSC because they were issued through dividend reinvestment. With respect to the remaining 40 shares, the charge is applied only to the original cost of $10 per share and not to the increase in net asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $400 of the $600 redemption proceeds will be charged at a rate of 3.0% (the applicable rate in the third year after purchase).
Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege described under Shareholder ServicesExchange Privilege will continue to be subject to the Funds CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares acquired as a result of the exchange.
The Class B CDSC may be waived on redemptions of shares in connection with certain post-retirement withdrawals from an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) or other retirement plan or following the death or disability (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code)) of a shareholder (including one who owns the Class B shares as joint tenant with his or her spouse), provided the redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of disability, or if later, reasonably promptly following completion of probate. The Class B CDSC may be waived on redemptions of shares by certain eligible 401(a) and eligible 401(k) plans. The CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by eligible 401(k) or eligible 401(a) plans that are rolled over into a Merrill Lynch or Merrill Lynch Trust Company custodied IRA and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may also be waived for any Class B shares that are purchased by a Merrill Lynch rollover IRA that was funded by a rollover from a terminated 401(k) plan managed by the MLIM Private Portfolio Group and held in such account at the time of redemption. The Class B CDSC may be waived or its terms may be modified in connection with certain fee-based programs. The Class B CDSC may also be waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held or for redemptions through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Redemption Plan. See Shareholder ServicesFee-Based Programs and Systematic Withdrawal Plan.
Employer-Sponsored Retirement or Savings Plans and Certain Other Arrangements . Certain employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements may purchase Class B shares with a waiver of the CDSC upon redemption, based on the number of employees or number of employees eligible to participate in the plan, the aggregate amount invested by the plan in specified investments and/or the services provided by Merrill Lynch to the plan. Such Class B shares will convert into Class D shares approximately ten years after the plan purchases the first share of any Select Pricing Fund. Minimum purchase requirements may be waived or varied for such plans. Additional information regarding purchases by employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and certain other arrangements is available toll-free from Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services at 1-800-237-7777.
Conversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares. After approximately eight years (the Conversion Period), Class B shares will be converted automatically into Class D shares of the Fund. Class D shares are subject to an ongoing account maintenance fee of 0.25% of the average daily net assets but are not subject to the distribution fee that is borne by Class B shares. Automatic conversion of Class B shares into Class D shares will occur at least once each month (on the Conversion Date) on the basis of the relative net asset value of the shares of the two classes on the Conversion Date, without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. Conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares will not be deemed a purchase or sale of the shares for Federal income tax purposes.
In addition, shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends on Class B shares also will convert automatically to Class D shares. The Conversion Date for dividend reinvestment shares will be calculated taking into account the length of time the shares underlying such dividend reinvestment shares were outstanding. If at the Conversion Date the conversion of Class B shares to Class D shares of the Fund in a single account will result in less than $50 worth of Class B shares being left in the account, all of the Class B shares of the Fund held in the account on the Conversion Date will be converted to Class D shares of the Fund.
In general, Class B shares of equity Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately eight years after initial purchase and Class B shares of taxable and tax-exempt fixed income Select Pricing Funds will convert approximately ten years after initial purchase. If, during the Conversion Period, a shareholder exchanges Class B shares with an eight-year Conversion Period for Class B shares with a ten-year Conversion Period, or vice versa, the Conversion Period applicable to the Class B shares acquired in the exchange will apply and the holding period for the shares exchanged will be tacked on to the holding period for the shares acquired. The Conversion Period also may be modified for investors that participate in certain fee-based programs. See Shareholder Services Fee-Based Programs.
Share certificates for Class B shares of the Fund to be converted must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date applicable to those shares. In the event such certificates are not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to the Conversion Date, the related Class B shares will convert to Class D shares on the next scheduled Conversion Date after such certificates are delivered.
Contingent Deferred Sales ChargesClass C Shares . Class C shares that are redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a 1.0% CDSC charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. In determining whether a Class C CDSC is applicable to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in the manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the proceeds of redemption or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no Class C CDSC will be imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price. In addition, no Class C CDSC will be assessed on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends. It will be assumed that the redemption is first of shares held for over one year or shares acquired pursuant to reinvestment of dividends and then of shares held longest during the one-year period. The charge will not be applied to dollar amounts representing an increase in net asset value since the time of purchase. A transfer of shares from a shareholders account to another account will be assumed to be made in the same order as a redemption. The Class C CDSC may be reduced or waived in connection with involuntary termination of an account in which Fund shares are held and withdrawals through the Merrill Lynch Systematic Withdrawal Plan. See Shareholder ServicesSystematic Withdrawal Plan.
Class B and Class C Sales Charge Information . Merrill Lynch compensates its Financial Advisors for selling Class B and Class C shares at the time of purchase from its own funds. Proceeds from the CDSC and the distribution fee are paid to the Distributor and are used in whole or in part by the Distributor to defray the expenses of securities dealers or other financial intermediaries (including Merrill Lynch) related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to financial advisors for selling Class B and Class C shares from a dealers own funds. The combination of the CDSC and the ongoing distribution fee facilitates the ability of the Fund to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of purchase. See Distribution Plans below. Imposition of the CDSC and the distribution fee on Class B and Class C shares is limited by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the NASD) asset-based sales charge rule. See Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales Charges below.
Closed-End Fund Reinvestment OptionsClass A shares of the Fund (Eligible Class A Shares) are offered at net asset value to holders of the common stock of certain closed-end funds advised by the Investment Adviser or FAM who purchased such closed-end fund shares prior to October 21, 1994 (the date the Merrill Lynch Select Pricing SM System commenced operations) and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of such shares in Eligible Class A Shares, if the conditions set forth below are satisfied. Alternatively, holders of the common stock of closed-end funds who purchased such shares on or after October 21, 1994 and wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of those shares may purchase Class A shares (if eligible to buy Class A shares) or Class D shares of the Fund (Eligible Class D Shares) at net asset value if the following conditions are met. First, the sale of closed-end fund shares must be made through Merrill Lynch, and the net proceeds therefrom must be immediately reinvested in Eligible Class A or Eligible Class D Shares. Second, the closed-end fund shares must either have been acquired in that funds initial public offering or represent dividends paid on shares of common stock acquired in such offering. Third, the closed-end fund shares must have been continuously maintained in a Merrill Lynch securities account. Fourth, there must be a minimum purchase of $250 to be eligible for the reinvestment option.
Subject to the conditions set forth below, shares of the Fund are offered at net asset value to holders of the common stock of certain MLIM/FAM-advised continuously offered closed-end funds who wish to reinvest the net proceeds from a sale of such shares. Upon exercise of this reinvestment option, shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. will receive Class A shares of the Fund and shareholders of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund II, Inc. will receive Class C shares of the Fund.
In order to exercise this reinvestment option, a shareholder of one of the above-referenced continuously offered closed-end funds (an eligible fund) must sell his or her shares of common stock of the eligible fund (the eligible shares) back to the eligible fund in connection with a tender offer conducted by the eligible fund and reinvest the proceeds immediately in the designated class of shares of the Fund. This option is available only with respect to eligible shares as to which no Early Withdrawal Charge or CDSC (each as defined in the eligible funds prospectus) is applicable. Purchase orders from eligible fund shareholders who wish to exercise this reinvestment option will be accepted only on the day that the related tender offer terminates and will be effected at the net asset value of the designated class of shares of the Fund on such day. The Class C CDSC may be waived upon redemption of Class C shares purchased by an investor pursuant to this closed-end fund reinvestment option. Such waiver is subject to the requirement that the investor has held the tendered shares for a minimum of one year and to such other conditions as are set forth in the prospectus for the related closed-end fund.
Distribution PlansReference is made to Key FactsFees and Expenses in the Prospectus for certain information with respect to the separate distribution plans for Class B, Class C and Class D shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (each a Distribution Plan) with respect to the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid by the Fund to the Distributor with respect to such classes.
The Distribution Plan for each of the Class B, Class C and Class D shares provides that the Fund pays the Distributor an account maintenance fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor, Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary (pursuant to a sub-agreement) in connection with account maintenance activities with respect to Class B, Class C and Class D shares. Each of those classes has exclusive voting rights with respect to the Distribution Plan adopted with respect to such class pursuant to which account maintenance and/or distribution fees are paid (except that Class B shareholders may vote upon any material changes to expenses charged under the Class D Distribution Plan).
The Distribution Plan for each of the Class B and Class C shares provides that the Fund also pays the Distributor a distribution fee relating to the shares of the relevant class, accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to the shares of the relevant class in order to compensate the Distributor, Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary (pursuant to a sub-agreement) for providing shareholder and distribution services and bearing certain distribution-related expenses of the Fund, including payments to financial advisors or other financial intermediaries for selling Class B and Class C shares of the Fund. The Distribution Plans relating to Class B and Class C shares are designed to permit an investor to purchase Class B or Class C shares through selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries, without the assessment of an initial sales charge, and at the same time permit the dealer to compensate its financial advisors, selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares.
The Funds Distribution Plans are subject to the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act. In their consideration of each Distribution Plan, the Directors must consider all factors they deem relevant, including information as to the benefits of the Distribution Plan to the Fund and the related class of shareholders. Each Distribution Plan further provides that, so long as the Distribution Plan remains in effect, the selection and nomination of non-interested Directors shall be committed to the discretion of the non-interested Directors then in office. In approving each Distribution Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1, the non-interested Directors concluded that there is reasonable likelihood that each Distribution Plan will benefit the Fund and its related class of shareholders. Each Distribution Plan can be terminated at any time, without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the non-interested Directors or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding related class of voting securities of the Fund. A Distribution Plan cannot be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent by the Fund without the approval of the related class of shareholders and all material amendments are required to be approved by the vote of Directors, including a majority of the non-interested Directors who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Distribution Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. Rule 12b-1 further requires that the Fund preserve copies of the Distribution Plan and any report made pursuant to such plan for a period of not less than six years from the date of the Distribution Plan or such report, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
Among other things, each Distribution Plan provides that the Distributor shall provide and the Directors shall review quarterly reports of the disbursement of the account maintenance and/or distribution fees paid to the Distributor. Payments under the Distribution Plans are based on a percentage of average daily net assets attributable to the shares regardless of the amount of expenses incurred and, accordingly, distribution-related revenues from the Distribution Plans may be more or less than distribution-related expenses of the related class. Information with respect to the distribution-related revenues and expenses is presented to the Directors for their consideration quarterly, and in connection with their deliberations as to the continuance of the Class B and Class C Distribution Plans, annually. Distribution-related revenues consist of the account maintenance fees, distribution fees and CDSCs. Distribution-related expenses consist of financial advisor compensation, branch office and regional operation center selling and transaction processing expenses, advertising, sales promotion and marketing expenses, corporate overhead and interest expense.
Limitations on the Payment of Deferred Sales ChargesThe maximum sales charge rule in the Conduct Rules of the NASD imposes a limitation on certain asset-based sales charges such as the distribution fee and the CDSC borne by the Class B and Class C shares but not the account maintenance fee. The maximum sales charge rule is applied separately to each class. As applicable to the Fund, the maximum sales charge rule limits the aggregate of distribution fee payments and CDSCs payable by the Fund to (1) 6.25% of eligible gross sales of Class B shares and Class C shares, computed separately (defined to exclude shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestments and exchanges), plus (2) interest on the unpaid balance for the respective class, computed separately, at the prime rate plus 1% (the unpaid balance being the maximum amount payable minus amounts received from the payment of the distribution fee and the CDSC). In connection with the Class B shares, the Distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive interest charges on the unpaid balance in excess of 0.50% of eligible gross sales. Consequently, the maximum amount payable to the Distributor (referred to as the voluntary maximum) in connection with the Class B shares is 6.75% of eligible gross sales. The Distributor retains the right to stop waiving the interest charges at any time. To the extent payments would exceed the voluntary maximum, the Fund will not make further payments of the distribution fee with respect to Class B shares and any CDSCs will be paid to the Fund rather than to the Distributor; however, the Fund will continue to make payments of the account maintenance fee. In certain circumstances the amount payable pursuant to the voluntary maximum may exceed the amount payable under the NASD formula. In such circumstance payment in excess of the amount payable under the NASD formula will not be made.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES
Reference is made to Your AccountHow to Buy, Sell, Transfer and Exchange Shares in the Prospectus for certain information as to the redemption and purchase of Fund shares.
The Fund is required to redeem for cash all shares of the Fund upon receipt of a written request in proper form. The redemption price is the net asset value per share next determined after the initial receipt of proper notice of redemption. Except for any CDSC that may be applicable, there will be no charge for redemption if the redemption request is sent directly to the Transfer Agent. Shareholders liquidating their holdings will receive upon redemption all dividends reinvested through the date of redemption.
The right to redeem shares or to receive payment with respect to any such redemption may be suspended for more than seven days only for any period during which trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by the Commission or during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), for any period during which an emergency exists, as defined by the Commission, as a result of which disposal of portfolio securities or determination of the net asset value of the Fund is not reasonably practicable, and for such other periods as the Commission may by order permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund.
The value of shares of the Fund at the time of redemption may be more or less than the shareholders cost, depending in part on the market value of the securities held by the Fund at such time.
The Fund has entered into a joint committed line of credit with other investment companies advised by the Investment Adviser and its affiliates and a syndicate of banks that is intended to provide the Fund with a temporary source of cash to be used to meet redemption requests from Fund shareholders in extraordinary or emergency circumstances.
RedemptionA shareholder wishing to redeem shares held with the Transfer Agent may do so without charge by tendering the shares directly to the Funds Transfer Agent, Financial Data Services, Inc., PO Box 45289, Jacksonville, Florida 32232-5289. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares deposited with the Transfer Agent may be accomplished by a written letter requesting redemption. Redemption requests delivered other than by mail should be delivered to Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares deposited with the Transfer Agent may be accomplished by a written letter requesting redemption. Proper notice of redemption in the case of shares for which certificates have been issued may be accomplished by a written letter as noted above accompanied by certificates for the shares to be redeemed. Redemption requests should not be sent to the Program or the Fund. A redemption request in either event requires the signature(s) of all persons in whose name(s) the shares are registered, signed exactly as such name(s) appear(s) on the Transfer Agents register. The signature(s) on the redemption request may require a guarantee by an eligible guarantor institution as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), the existence and validity of which may be verified by the Transfer Agent through the use of industry publications. In the event a signature guarantee is required, notarized signatures are not sufficient. In general, signature guarantees are waived on redemptions of less than $50,000 as long as the following requirements are met: (i) all requests require the signature(s) of all persons in whose name(s) shares are recorded on the Transfer Agents register; (ii) all checks must be mailed to the stencil address of record on the Transfer Agents register and (iii) the stencil address must not have changed within 30 days. Certain rules may apply regarding certain account types such as but not limited to UGMA/UTMA accounts, Joint Tenancies With Rights of Survivorship, contra broker transactions and institutional accounts. In certain instances, the Transfer Agent may require additional documents such as, but not limited to, trust instruments, death certificates, appointments as executor or administrator, or certificates of corporate authority.
A shareholder may also redeem shares held with the Transfer Agent by telephone request. To request a redemption from your account, call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. The request must be made by the shareholder of record and be for an amount less than $50,000. Before telephone requests will be honored, signature approval from all shareholders of record on the account must be obtained. The shares being redeemed must have been held for at least 15 days. Telephone redemption requests will not be honored in the following situations: the accountholder is deceased, the proceeds are to be sent to someone other than the shareholder of record, funds are to be wired to the clients bank account, a systematic withdrawal plan is in effect, the request is by an individual other than the accountholder of record, the account is held by joint tenants who are divorced, the address on the account has changed within the last 30 days or share certificates have been issued on the account.
Since the account feature involves a risk of loss from unauthorized or fraudulent transactions, the Transfer Agent will take certain precautions to protect your account from fraud. Telephone redemption may be refused if the caller is unable to provide: the account number, the name and address registered on the account and the social security number registered on the account. The Fund or the Transfer Agent may temporarily suspend telephone transactions at any time.
For shareholders redeeming directly with the Transfer Agent, payments will generally be mailed within seven days of receipt of a proper notice of redemption. At various times the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has not yet received good payment ( e.g. , cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a US bank). The Fund may delay or cause to be delayed the mailing of a redemption check until such time as good payment ( e.g. , cash, Federal funds or certified check drawn on a US bank) has been collected for the purchase of such Fund shares, which will usually not exceed 10 days. In the event that a shareholder account held directly with the Transfer Agent contains a fractional share balance, such fractional share balance will be automatically redeemed by the Fund.
RepurchaseThe Fund also will repurchase its shares through a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. The Fund normally will accept orders to repurchase shares by wire or telephone from dealers for their customers at the net asset value next computed after the order is placed. Shares will be priced at the net asset value calculated on the day the request is received, provided that the request for repurchase is submitted to the selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary prior to the close of business on the NYSE (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) and such request is received by the Fund from such selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE on the same day. Dealers have the responsibility of submitting such repurchase requests to the Fund not later than 30 minutes after the close of business on the NYSE, in order to obtain that days closing price.
The foregoing repurchase arrangements are for the convenience of shareholders and do not involve a charge by the Fund (other than any applicable CDSC). Securities firms that do not have selected dealer agreements with the Distributor, however, may impose a transaction charge on the shareholder for transmitting the notice of repurchase to the Fund. Merrill Lynch, selected securities dealers or other financial intermediaries may charge customers a processing fee (Merrill Lynch currently charges $5.35) to confirm a repurchase of shares to such customers. Repurchases made directly through the Transfer Agent, on accounts held at the Transfer Agent, are not subject to the processing fee. The Fund reserves the right to reject any order for repurchase, which right of rejection might adversely affect shareholders seeking redemption through the repurchase procedure. A shareholder whose order for repurchase is rejected by the Fund, however, may redeem shares as set forth above.
Reinstatement PrivilegeClass A and Class D SharesShareholders of the Fund who have redeemed their Class A or Class D shares have a privilege to reinstate their accounts by purchasing Class A or Class D shares, as the case may be, of the Fund at net asset value without a sales charge up to the dollar amount redeemed. The reinstatement privilege may be exercised by sending a notice of exercise along with a check for the amount to be reinstated to the Transfer Agent within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. Alternatively, the reinstatement privilege may be exercised through the investors Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor within 30 days after the date the request for redemption was accepted by the Transfer Agent or the Distributor. The reinstatement will be made at the net asset value per share next determined after the notice of reinstatement is received and cannot exceed the amount of the redemption proceeds.
PRICING OF SHARES
Reference is made to Your AccountHow Shares Are Priced in the Prospectus.
The net asset value of the shares of all classes of the Fund is determined once daily Monday through Friday after the close of business on the NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading based on prices at the time of closing. The NYSE generally closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of non-U.S. dollar currencies are translated into US dollars at the prevailing market rates as quoted by one or more banks or dealers on the day of valuation. The NYSE is not open for trading on New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the securities held by the Fund plus any cash or other assets (including interest and dividends accrued but not yet received) minus all liabilities (including accrued expenses) by the total number of shares of the Fund outstanding at such time, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses, including the fees payable to the Investment Adviser and the Distributor, are accrued daily.
The per share net asset value of Class B, Class C and Class D shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class A shares, reflecting the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares, and the daily expense accruals of the account maintenance fees applicable with respect to Class D shares. Moreover, the per share net asset value of the Class B and Class C shares generally will be lower than the per share net asset value of Class D shares reflecting the daily expense accruals of the distribution fees and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to Class B and Class C shares of the Fund. It is expected, however, that the per share net asset value of the four classes of the Fund will tend to converge (although not necessarily meet) immediately after the payment of dividends, which will differ by approximately the amount of the expense accrual differentials between the classes.
Portfolio securities of the Fund that are traded on stock exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price for long positions, and at the last available ask price for short positions. In cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on the exchange designated by or under the authority of the Board of Directors of the Program as the primary market. Long positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available bid price or yield equivalent obtained from one or more dealers or pricing services approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund. Short positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available ask price. Portfolio securities that are traded both in the OTC market and on a stock exchange are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. When the Fund writes an option, the amount of the premium received is recorded on the books of the Fund as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently valued to reflect the current market value of the option written, based on the last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last ask price. Options purchased by the Fund are valued at their last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last bid price. Other investments, including financial futures contracts and related options, are generally at market value. Obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost unless the Investment Adviser believes that this method no longer produces fair valuations. Repurchase agreements will be valued at cost plus accrued interest. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors of the Program. Such valuations and procedures will be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors of the Program.
Generally, trading in non-U.S. securities, as well as US Government securities and money market instruments, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Funds shares are determined as of such times. Foreign currency exchange rates also are generally determined prior to the close of business on the NYSE. Occasionally, events affecting the values of such securities and such exchange rates may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of business on the NYSE that may not be reflected in the computation of the Funds net asset value. If events materially affecting the value of such securities occur during such periods, then these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Fund.
Option Accounting Principles . When the Fund sells an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Fund is included in that Funds Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a deferred credit. The amount of such liability subsequently will be marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option written. If current market value exceeds the premium received there is an unrealized loss; conversely, if the premium exceeds current market value there is an unrealized gain. The current market value of a traded option is the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the last offering price. If an option expires on its stipulated expiration date or if the Fund enters into a closing purchasing transaction, the affected Fund will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase transaction exceeds the premium received when the option was sold) without regard to any unrealized gain or loss on the underlying security, and the liability related to such option will be extinguished. If an option is exercised, the Fund will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security and the proceeds of sales are increased by the premium originally received.
Each investor in the Fund may add to or reduce its investment in the Fund on each day the NYSE is open for trading. The value of each investors interest in the Fund will be determined after the close of business on the NYSE by multiplying the net asset value of the Fund by the percentage, effective for that day, that represents that investors share of the aggregate interests in the Fund. The close of business on the NYSE is generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. Any additions or withdrawals to be effected on that day will then be effected. The investors percentage of the aggregate beneficial interests in the Fund will then be recomputed as the percentage equal to the fraction (i) the numerator of which is the value of such investors investment in the Fund as of the time of determination on such day plus or minus, as the case may be, the amount of any additions to or withdrawals from the investors investment in the Fund effected on such day, and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate net asset value of the Fund as of such time on such day plus or minus, as the case may be, the amount of the net additions to or withdrawals from the aggregate investments in the Fund by all investors in the Fund. The percentage so determined will then be applied to determine the value of the investors interest in the Fund after the close of business of the NYSE on the next determination of net asset value of the Fund.
Subject to policies established by the Directors of the Program, the Investment Adviser is primarily responsible for the execution of the Funds portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage. The Investment Adviser does not execute transactions through any particular broker or dealer, but seeks to obtain the best net results for the Fund, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, operational facilities of the firm and the firms risk in positioning blocks of securities. While the Investment Adviser generally seeks reasonably competitive trade execution costs, the Fund does not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available. Subject to applicable legal requirements, the Investment Adviser may select a broker based partly upon brokerage or research services provided to the Investment Adviser and its clients, including the Fund. In return for such services, the Investment Adviser may pay a higher commission than other brokers would charge if the Investment Adviser determines in good faith that the commission is reasonable in relation to the services provided.
Section
28(e) of the Exchange Act (Section 28(e)) permits an investment
adviser, such as the Investment Adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause
an account to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction
that exceeds the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged
for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage
and research services provided by that broker. This includes commissions paid
on riskless principal transactions under certain conditions. Brokerage and research
services include (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability
of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities
or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports
concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio
strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions
and performing functions incidental to securities transactions (such as clearance,
settlement, and custody). The Investment Adviser believes that access to independent
investment research is beneficial to its investment decision-making processes
and, therefore, to the Fund.
Class A |
Class B |
Class C |
Class D |
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Net Assets |
$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Number of Shares Outstanding |
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Net Asset Value Per Share (net assets
|
$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Sales Charge (Class A and Class D shares:
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** |
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** |
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Offering Price |
$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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*
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent;
assumes maximum sales charge is applicable.
|
**
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Class B and Class C shares are not subject
to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a CDSC on redemption
of shares. See Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesClass
B and Class C Shares herein.
|
To the extent research services may be a factor in selecting brokers, such services may be in written form or through direct contact with individuals and may include information as to particular companies and securities as well as market, economic, or institutional areas and information which assists in the valuation of investments. Examples of research-oriented services for which the Investment Adviser might use Fund commissions include research reports and other information on the economy, industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance and other analysis. Except as noted immediately below, research services furnished by brokers may be used in servicing some or all client accounts and not all services may be used in connection with the account that paid commissions to the broker providing such services. In some cases, research information received from brokers by mutual fund management personnel or personnel principally responsible for the Investment Advisers individually managed portfolios is not necessarily shared by and between such personnel. Any investment advisory or other fees paid by the Fund to the Investment Adviser are not reduced as a result of the Investment Advisers receipt of research services.
In some cases the Investment Adviser may receive a service from a broker that has both a research and a non-research use. When this occurs, the Investment Adviser makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the Investment Adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Investment Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Investment Adviser believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that it appropriately allocates the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.
From time to time, the Fund may purchase new issues of securities in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the seller may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the Investment Adviser with research services. The NASD has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the seller will provide research credits in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).
In addition, consistent with the Conduct Rules of the NASD and policies established by the Board of Directors of the Fund and subject to best execution, the Investment Adviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers or dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund; however, whether or not a particular broker or dealer sells shares of the Fund neither qualifies nor disqualifies such broker or dealer to execute transactions for the Fund.
The Fund anticipates that its brokerage transactions involving securities of issuers domiciled in countries other than the United States generally will be conducted primarily on the principal stock exchanges of such countries. Brokerage commissions and other transaction costs on foreign stock exchange transactions generally are higher than in the United States, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the best net results in effecting its portfolio transactions. There generally is less governmental supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and brokers than in the United States.
Foreign equity securities may be held by the Fund in the form of ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or other securities convertible into foreign equity securities. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may be listed on stock exchanges, or traded in over-the-counter markets in the United States or Europe, as the case may be. ADRs, like other securities traded in the United States, will be subject to negotiated commission rates.
The Funds ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities of foreign issuers may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation of assets. Because the shares of each Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in US dollars, the Program intends to manage each Fund so as to give reasonable assurance that it will be able to obtain US dollars to the extent necessary to meet anticipated redemptions. Under present conditions, it is not believed that these considerations will have significant effect on the Programs portfolio strategies.
Information about the brokerage commissions paid by the Fund, including commissions paid to Merrill Lynch, is set forth in the following table:
Fiscal Year Ended January 31,
Aggregate Brokerage
Commissions Paid
2002
2001
$308,175
$46,492
2000
$266,711
$20,491
Commissions Paid
to Merrill Lynch
For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002, the brokerage commissions paid to Merrill Lynch represented % of the aggregate brokerage commissions paid and involved % of the Funds dollar amount of transactions involving payment of brokerage commissions.
Under the Investment Company Act, persons affiliated with the Fund and persons who are affiliated with such persons are prohibited from dealing with the Fund as principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless a permissive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the Commission. Since transactions in the OTC market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Fund, including Merrill Lynch and any of its affiliates, will not serve as the Funds dealer in such transactions. However, affiliated persons of the Fund may serve as its broker in listed or OTC transactions conducted on an agency basis provided that, among other things, the fee or commission received by such affiliated broker is reasonable and fair compared to the fee or commission received by nonaffiliated brokers in connection with comparable transactions. In addition, the Fund may not purchase securities during the existence of any underwriting syndicate for such securities of which Merrill Lynch is a member or in a private placement in which Merrill Lynch serves as placement agent except pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund that either comply with rules adopted by the Commission or with interpretations of the Commission staff.
Because of the affiliation of Merrill Lynch with the Investment Adviser, the Fund is prohibited from engaging in certain transactions involving Merrill Lynch or its affiliates except for brokerage transactions permitted under the Investment Company Act involving only usual and customary commissions or transactions pursuant to an exemptive order under the Investment Company Act. Without such an exemptive order, the Fund would be prohibited from engaging in portfolio transactions with Merrill Lynch or any of its affiliates acting as principal.
The Fund has received an exemptive order from the Commission permitting it to lend portfolio securities to Merrill Lynch or its affiliates. Pursuant to that order, the Fund also has retained an affiliated entity of the Investment Adviser as the securities lending agent for a fee, including a fee based on a share of the returns on investment of cash collateral. That entity may, on behalf of the Fund, invest cash collateral received by the Fund for such loans, among other things, in a private investment company managed by that entity or in registered money market funds advised by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates. [For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2002 that entity received no securities lending agent fees.]
Section 11(a) of the Exchange Act generally prohibits members of the US national securities exchanges from executing exchange transactions for their affiliates and institutional accounts that they manage unless the member (i) has obtained prior express authorization from the account to effect such transactions, (ii) at least annually furnishes the account with a statement setting forth the aggregate compensation received by the member in effecting such transactions, and (iii) complies with any rules the Commission has prescribed with respect to the requirements of clauses (i) and (ii). To the extent Section 11(a) would apply to Merrill Lynch acting as a broker for the Program in any of its portfolio transactions executed on any such securities exchange of which it is a member, appropriate consents have been obtained from the Program and annual statements as to aggregate compensation will be provided to the Program. Securities may be held by, or be appropriate investments for, the Program as well as other funds or investment advisory clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates.
The Directors have considered the possibility of seeking to recapture for the benefit of the Fund brokerage commissions and other expenses of possible portfolio transactions by conducting portfolio transactions through affiliated entities. For example, brokerage commissions received by affiliated brokers could be offset against the advisory fee paid to the Investment Adviser. After considering all factors deemed relevant, the Directors made a determination not to seek such recapture. The Directors will reconsider this matter from time to time.
Because of different objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates when one or more clients of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates are selling the same security. If purchases or sales of securities arise for consideration at or about the same time that would involve the Fund or other clients or funds for which the Investment Adviser or an affiliate act as investment adviser, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates during the same period may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The Fund offers a number of shareholder services described below that are designed to facilitate investment in its shares. Full details as to each such service and copies of the various plans or how to change options with respect thereto, can be obtained from the Fund, by calling the telephone number on the cover page hereof, or from the Distributor, your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Certain of these services are available only to US investors.
Investment Account
Each shareholder whose account is maintained at the Transfer Agent has an Investment Account and will receive statements, at least quarterly, from the Transfer Agent. These statements will serve as transaction confirmations for automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends. The statements also will show any other activity in the account since the preceding statement. Shareholders will also receive separate confirmations for each purchase or sale transaction other than automatic investment purchases and the reinvestment of dividends. A shareholder with an account held at the Transfer Agent may make additions to his or her Investment Account at any time by mailing a check directly to the Transfer Agent. Upon the transfer of shares out of a Merrill Lynch brokerage account, or an account maintained with a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary, an Investment Account in the transferring shareholders name may be opened automatically at the Transfer Agent.
Share certificates are issued only for full shares and only upon the specific request of a shareholder who has an Investment Account. Issuance of certificates representing all or only part of the full shares in an Investment Account may be requested by a shareholder directly from the Transfer Agent.
Shareholders may transfer their Fund shares from Merrill Lynch, a selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary, to another selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor. Certain shareholder services may not be available for the transferred shares. After the transfer, the shareholder may purchase additional shares of funds owned before the transfer and all future trading of these assets must be coordinated by the new firm. If a shareholder wishes to transfer his or her shares to a securities dealer or other financial intermediary that has not entered into an agreement with the Distributors, the shareholder must either (i) redeem his or her shares, paying any applicable CDSC or (ii) continue to maintain an Investment Account at the Transfer Agent for those shares. The shareholder also may request the new securities dealer or other financial intermediary to maintain the shares in an account at the Transfer Agent registered in the name of the securities dealer or other financial intermediary for the benefit of the shareholder whether the securities dealer has entered into a selected dealer agreement or not.
Shareholders considering transferring a tax-deferred retirement account such as an individual retirement account, from Merrill Lynch to another securities dealer or other financial intermediary should be aware that, if the firm to which the retirement account is to be transferred will not take delivery of shares of the Fund, a shareholder must either redeem the shares (paying any applicable CDSC) so that the cash proceeds can be transferred to the account at the new firm, or such shareholder must continue to maintain a retirement account at a selected dealer for those shares.
Exchange PrivilegeUS shareholders of each Merrill Lynch class of shares of the Fund have an exchange privilege with other Select Pricing Funds and Summit, a series of Financial Institutions Series Trust, which is a Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market fund specifically designated as available for exchange by holders of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares Select Pricing Funds. Shares with a net asset value of at least $100 are required to qualify for the exchange privilege, and any shares used in an exchange must have been held by the shareholder for at least 15 days. Before effecting an exchange, shareholders should obtain a currently effective prospectus of the fund into which the exchange is to be made. Exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale of the exchanged shares and a purchase of the acquired shares for Federal income tax purposes.
Exchanges of Class A and Class D Shares . Class A shareholders may exchange Class A shares of the Fund for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund if the shareholder holds any Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made at the time of the exchange or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. If the Class A shareholder wants to exchange Class A shares for shares of a second Select Pricing Fund, but does not hold Class A shares of the second fund in his or her account at the time of exchange and is not otherwise eligible to acquire Class A shares of the second fund, the shareholder will receive Class D shares of the second fund as a result of the exchange. Class D shares also may be exchanged for Class A shares of a second Select Pricing Fund at any time as long as, at the time of the exchange, the shareholder holds Class A shares of the second fund in the account in which the exchange is made or is otherwise eligible to purchase Class A shares of the second fund. Class D shares are exchangeable with shares of the same class of other Select Pricing Funds.
Exchanges of Class A or Class D shares outstanding (outstanding Class A or Class D shares) for Class A or Class D shares of another Select Pricing Fund, or for Class A shares of Summit (new Class A or Class D shares) are transacted on the basis of relative net asset value per Class A or Class D share, respectively, plus an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the sales charge previously paid on the outstanding Class A or Class D shares and the sales charge payable at the time of the exchange on the new Class A or Class D shares. With respect to outstanding Class A or Class D shares as to which previous exchanges have taken place, the sales charge previously paid shall include the aggregate of the sales charges paid with respect to such Class A or Class D shares in the initial purchase and any subsequent exchange. Class A or Class D shares issued pursuant to dividend reinvestment are sold on a no-load basis in each of the funds offering Class A or Class D shares. For purposes of the exchange privilege, Class A and Class D shares acquired through dividend reinvestment shall be deemed to have been sold with a sales charge equal to the sales charge previously paid on the Class A or Class D shares on which the dividend was paid. Based on this formula, Class A and Class D shares of the Fund generally may be exchanged into the Class A or Class D shares, respectively, of the other funds with a reduced sales charge or without a sales charge.
Exchanges of Class B and Class C Shares. Certain Select Pricing Funds with Class B and Class C shares outstanding (outstanding Class B or Class C shares) offer to exchange their Class B or Class C shares for Class B or Class C shares, respectively, of certain other Select Pricing Funds or for Class B shares of Summit (new Class B or Class C shares) on the basis of relative net asset value per Class B or Class C share, without the payment of any CDSC that might otherwise be due on redemption of the outstanding shares. Class B shareholders of the Fund exercising the exchange privilege will continue to be subject to the Funds CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the new Class B shares acquired through use of the exchange privilege. In addition, Class B shares of the Fund acquired through use of the exchange privilege will be subject to the Funds CDSC schedule if such schedule is higher than the CDSC schedule relating to the Class B shares of the fund from which the exchange was made. For purposes of computing the CDSC that may be payable on a disposition of the new Class B or Class C shares, the holding period for the outstanding Class B shares is tacked to the holding period of the new Class B or Class C shares. For example, an investor may exchange Class B shares of the Fund for those of Merrill Lynch Small Cap Value Fund, Inc. (Small Cap Value Fund) after having held the Funds Class B shares for two-and-a-half years. The 3% CDSC that generally would apply to a redemption would not apply to the exchange. Four years later the investor may decide to redeem the Class B shares of Small Cap Value Fund and receive cash. There will be no CDSC due on this redemption since by tacking the two-and-a-half year holding period of the Fund Class B shares to the four-year holding period for the Small Cap Value Fund Class B shares, the investor will be deemed to have held Small Cap Value Fund Class B shares for more than six years.
Exchanges for Shares of a Money Market Fund. Class A and Class D shares are exchangeable for Class A shares of Summit and Class B and Class C shares are exchangeable for Class B shares of Summit. Class A shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class A or Class D shares of Select Pricing Funds; Class B shares of Summit have an exchange privilege back into Class B or Class C shares of Select Pricing Funds and, in the event of such an exchange, the period of time that Class B shares of Summit are held will count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for purposes of reducing any CDSC and toward satisfaction of any Conversion Period with respect to Class B shares. Class B shares of Summit will be subject to a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets of such Class B shares. Please see your Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor for further information.
Prior to October 12, 1998, exchanges from the Fund and other Select Pricing Funds into a money market fund were directed to certain Merrill Lynch-sponsored money market funds other than Summit. Shareholders who exchanged Select Pricing Funds shares for such other money market funds and subsequently wish to exchange those money market fund shares for shares of the Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule applicable to such Fund shares, if any. The holding period for those money market fund shares will not count toward satisfaction of the holding period requirement for reduction of the CDSC imposed on such shares, if any, and, with respect to Class B shares, toward satisfaction of the Conversion Period. However, the holding period for Class B or Class C shares of the Fund received in exchange for such money market fund shares will be aggregated with the holding period for the fund shares originally exchanged for such money market fund shares for purposes of reducing the CDSC or satisfying the Conversion Period.
Exchanges by Participants in the MFA Program. The exchange privilege is modified with respect to certain retirement plans which participate in the MFA Program. Such retirement plans may exchange Class B, Class C or Class D shares that have been held for at least one year for Class A shares of the same fund on the basis of relative net asset values in connection with the commencement of participation in the MFA Program, i.e. , no CDSC will apply. The one year holding period does not apply to shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. Upon termination of participation in the MFA Program, Class A shares will be re-exchanged for the class of shares originally held. For purposes of computing any CDSC that may be payable upon redemption of Class B or Class C shares so reacquired, or the Conversion Period for Class B shares so reacquired, the holding period for the Class A shares will be tacked to the holding period for the Class B or Class C shares originally held. The Funds exchange privilege is also modified with respect to purchases of Class A and Class D shares by non-retirement plan investors under the MFA Program. First, the initial allocation of assets is made under the MFA Program. Then, any subsequent exchange under the MFA Program of Class A or Class D shares of a Select Pricing Fund for Class A or Class D shares of the Fund will be made solely on the basis of the relative net asset values of the shares being exchanged. Therefore, there will not be a charge for any difference between the sales charge previously paid on the shares of the other Select Pricing Fund and the sales charge payable on the shares of the Fund being acquired in the exchange under the MFA Program.
Exercise of the Exchange Privilege. To exercise the exchange privilege, a shareholder should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, who will advise the Fund of the exchange. Shareholders of the Fund, and shareholders of the other Select Pricing Funds described above with shares for which certificates have not been issued, may exercise the exchange privilege by wire through their securities dealer or other financial intermediary. The Fund reserves the right to require a properly completed Exchange Application.
Telephone exchange requests are also available in accounts held with the Transfer Agent for amounts up to $50,000. To request an exchange from your account, call the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND. The request must be from the shareholder of record. Before telephone requests will be honored, signature approval from all shareholders of record must be obtained. The shares being exchanged must have been held for at least 15 days. Telephone requests for an exchange will not be honored in the following situations: the accountholder is deceased, the request is by an individual other than the accountholder of record, the account is held by joint tenants who are divorced or the address on the account has changed within the last 30 days. Telephone exchanges may be refused if the caller is unable to provide: the account number, the name and address registered on the account and the social security number registered on the account. The Fund or the Transfer Agent may temporarily suspend telephone transactions at any time.
This exchange privilege may be modified or terminated in accordance with the rules of the Commission. The Fund reserves the right to limit the number of times an investor may exercise the exchange privilege. Certain funds may suspend the continuous offering of their shares to the general public at any time and may thereafter resume such offering from time to time. The exchange privilege is available only to US shareholders in states where the exchange legally may be made. It is contemplated that the exchange privilege may be applicable to other new mutual funds whose shares may be distributed by the Distributor.
Fee-Based Programs
Certain fee-based programs offered by Merrill Lynch and other financial intermediaries, including pricing alternatives for securities transactions (each referred to in this paragraph as a Program), may permit the purchase of Class A shares at net asset value. Under specified circumstances, participants in certain Programs may deposit other classes of shares, which will be exchanged for Class A shares. Initial or deferred sales charges otherwise due in connection with such exchanges may be waived or modified, as may the Conversion Period applicable to the deposited shares. Termination of participation in certain Programs may result in the redemption of shares held therein or the automatic exchange thereof to another class at net asset value. In addition, upon termination of participation in a Program, shares that have been held for less than specified periods within such Program may be subject to a fee based on the current value of such shares. These Programs also generally prohibit such shares from being transferred to another account at Merrill Lynch, to another financial intermediary, to another broker-dealer or to the Transfer Agent. Except in limited circumstances (which may also involve an exchange as described above), such shares must be redeemed and another class of shares purchased (which may involve the imposition of initial or deferred sales charges and distribution and account maintenance fees) in order for the investment not to be subject to Program fees. Additional information regarding a specific Program (including charges and limitations on transferability applicable to shares that may be held in such Program) is available in the Programs client agreement and from the Transfer Agent at 1-800-MER-FUND or 1-800-637-3863.
Retirement and Educational Savings PlansIndividual retirement accounts and other retirement and education savings plans are available from Merrill Lynch. Under these plans, investments may be made in the Fund and certain of the other mutual funds sponsored by Merrill Lynch as well as in other securities. There may be fees associated with investing through these plans. Information with respect to these plans is available on request from Merrill Lynch.
Dividends received in each of the plans referred to above are exempt from Federal taxation until distributed from the plans and, in the case of Roth IRAs and education savings plans, may be exempt from taxation when distributed, as well. Investors considering participation in any retirement or education savings plan should review specific tax laws relating thereto and should consult their attorneys or tax advisers with respect to the establishment and maintenance of any such plan.
Automatic Investment PlansA shareholder may make additions to an Investment Account at any time by purchasing Class A shares (if he or she is an eligible Class A investor) or Class B, Class C or Class D shares at the applicable public offering price. These purchases may be made either through the shareholders securities dealer or by mail directly to the Transfer Agent, acting as agent for such securities dealer. Voluntary accumulation also can be made through a service known as the Funds Automatic Investment Plan. Under the Automatic Investment Plan, the Fund would be authorized, on a regular basis, to provide systematic additions to the Investment Account of such shareholder through charges of $50 or more to the regular bank account of the shareholder by either pre-authorized checks or automated clearing house debits. Alternatively, an investor that maintains a CMA ® or CBA ® account may arrange to have periodic investments made in the Fund in amounts of $100 ($1 for retirement accounts) or more through the CMA ® or CBA ® Automated Investment Program.
Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Unless specific instructions are given as to the method of payment, dividends will be automatically reinvested, without sales charge, in additional full and fractional shares of the Fund. Such reinvestment will be at the net asset value of shares of the Fund as determined after the close of business on the NYSE on the monthly payment date for such dividends. No CDSC will be imposed upon redemption of shares issued as a result of the automatic reinvestment of dividends.
Shareholders may, at any time, elect to have subsequent dividends of ordinary income and/or capital gains paid in cash, rather than reinvested in shares of the Fund (provided that, in the event that a payment on an account maintained at the Transfer Agent would amount to $10.00 or less, a shareholder will not receive such payment in cash and such payment will automatically be reinvested in additional shares). If the shareholders account is maintained with the Transfer Agent, he or she may contact the Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone (1-800-MER-FUND). For other accounts, the shareholder should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor, selected securities dealer or other financial intermediary. Commencing ten days after the receipt by the Transfer Agent of such notice, those instructions will be effected. The Fund is not responsible for any failure of delivery to the shareholders address of record and no interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend checks. Cash payments can also be directly deposited to the shareholders bank account.
Systematic Withdrawal PlanA shareholder may elect to receive systematic withdrawals from his or her Investment Account by check or through automatic payment by direct deposit to his or her bank account on either a monthly or quarterly basis as provided below. Quarterly withdrawals are available for shareholders who have acquired shares of the Fund having a value, based on cost or the current offering price, of $5,000 or more, and monthly withdrawals are available for shareholders with shares having a value of $10,000 or more.
At the time of each withdrawal payment, sufficient shares are redeemed from those on deposit in the shareholders account to provide the withdrawal payment specified by the shareholder. The shareholder may specify the dollar amount and class of shares to be redeemed. Redemptions will be made at net asset value as determined after the close of business on the NYSE (generally, the NYSE closes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the 24th day of each month or the 24th day of the last month of each quarter, whichever is applicable. If the NYSE is not open for business on such date, the shares will be redeemed at the net asset value determined after the close of business on the following business day. The check for the withdrawal payment will be mailed or the direct deposit will be made on the next business day following redemption. When a shareholder is making systematic withdrawals, dividends on all shares in the Investment Account are reinvested automatically in Fund shares. A shareholders systematic withdrawal plan may be terminated at any time, without a charge or penalty, by the shareholder, the Fund, the Transfer Agent or the Distributor.
With respect to redemptions of Class B and Class C shares pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan, the maximum number of Class B or Class C shares that can be redeemed from an account annually shall not exceed 10% of the value of shares of such class in that account at the time the election to join the systematic withdrawal plan was made. Any CDSC that otherwise might be due on such redemption of Class B or Class C shares will be waived. Shares redeemed pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan will be redeemed in the same order as Class B or Class C shares are otherwise redeemed. See Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesClass B and Class C Shares. Where the systematic withdrawal plan is applied to Class B shares, upon conversion of the last Class B shares in an account to Class D shares, a shareholder must make a new election to join the systematic withdrawal program with respect to the Class D shares. See Purchase of SharesDeferred Sales Charge AlternativesConversion of Class B Shares to Class D Shares. If an investor wishes to change the amount being withdrawn in a systematic withdrawal plan, the investor should contact his or her Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor.
Withdrawal payments should not be considered as dividends. Withdrawals generally are treated as sales of shares and may result in taxable gain or loss. If periodic withdrawals continuously exceed reinvested dividends, the shareholders original investment may be reduced correspondingly. Purchases of additional shares concurrent with withdrawals are ordinarily disadvantageous to the shareholder because of sales charges and tax liabilities. The Fund will not knowingly accept purchase orders for shares of the Fund from investors who maintain a systematic withdrawal plan unless such purchase is equal to at least one years scheduled withdrawals or $1,200, whichever is greater. Periodic investments may not be made into an Investment Account in which the shareholder has elected to make systematic withdrawals.
Alternatively, a shareholder whose shares are held within a CMA ® or CBA ® Account may elect to have shares redeemed on a monthly, bimonthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis through the CMA ® or CBA ® Systematic Redemption Program. The minimum fixed dollar amount redeemable is $50. The proceeds of systematic redemptions will be posted to the shareholders account three business days after the date the shares are redeemed. All redemptions are made at net asset value. A shareholder may elect to have his or her shares redeemed on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of each month, in the case of monthly redemptions, or of every other month, in the case of bimonthly redemptions. For quarterly, semiannual or annual redemptions, the shareholder may select the month in which the shares are to be redeemed and may designate whether the redemption is to be made on the first, second, third or fourth Monday of the month. If the Monday selected is not a business day, the redemption will be processed at net asset value on the next business day. The CMA ® or CBA ® Systematic Redemption Program is not available if Fund shares are being purchased within the account pursuant to the Automated Investment Program. For more information on the CMA ® or CBA ® Systematic Redemption Program, eligible shareholders should contact their Merrill Lynch Financial Advisor.
DIVIDENDS AND TAXES
DividendsThe Fund distributes substantially all of its net investment income, if any. Dividends from such net investment income are paid at least annually. All net realized capital gains, if any, will be distributed to the Funds shareholders at least annually. From time to time, the Fund may declare a special distribution at or about the end of the calendar year in order to comply with Federal tax requirements that certain percentages of its ordinary income and capital gains be distributed during the year. If in any fiscal year, the Fund have net income from certain foreign currency transactions, such income will be distributed at least annually.
For information concerning the manner in which dividends may be reinvested automatically in shares of the Fund, see Shareholder ServicesAutomatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan. A shareholder may also elect in writing to receive any such dividends in cash. Dividends are taxable to shareholders, as described below, whether they are reinvested in shares of the Fund or received in cash. The per share dividends on Class B and Class C shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class A and Class D shares as a result of the account maintenance, distribution and higher transfer agency fees applicable with respect to the Class B and Class C shares; similarly, the per share dividends on Class D shares will be lower than the per share dividends on Class A shares as a result of the account maintenance fees applicable with respect to the Class D shares. See Pricing of SharesDetermination of Net Asset Value.
Taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded regulated investment companies (RICs) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). As long as the Fund so qualifies, the Fund (but not its shareholders) will not be subject to Federal income tax on the part of its net ordinary income and net realized capital gains that it distributes to Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders (together, the shareholders). The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of such income.
The Code requires a RIC to pay a nondeductible 4% excise tax to the extent the RIC does not distribute, during each calendar year, 98% of its ordinary income, determined on a calendar year basis, and 98% of its capital gains, determined, in general on a October 31 year end, plus certain undistributed amounts from previous years. While the Fund intends to distribute its income and capital gains in the manner necessary to minimize imposition of the 4% excise tax, there can be no assurance that sufficient amounts of the Funds taxable income and capital gains will be distributed to avoid entirely the imposition of the tax. In such event, the Fund will be liable for the tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing distribution requirements.
Dividends paid by the Fund from its ordinary income or from an excess of net short term capital gains over net long term capital losses (together referred to hereafter as ordinary income dividends) are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions made from an excess of net long term capital gains over net short term capital losses (including gains or losses from certain transactions in warrants, futures and options) (capital gain dividends) are taxable to shareholders as long term capital gains, regardless of the length of time the shareholder has owned Fund shares. Any loss upon the sale or exchange of Fund shares held for six months or less will be treated as long term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain dividends received by the shareholder. Distributions in excess of the Funds earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis of a holders shares and, after such adjusted tax basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital gains to such holder (assuming the shares are held as a capital asset). Certain categories of capital gains are taxable at different rates. Generally not later than 60 days after the close of its taxable year, the Fund will provide its shareholders with a written notice designating the amount of any capital gain dividends as well as any amount of capital gain dividends in the different categories of capital gain referred to above.
Dividends are taxable to shareholders even though they are reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. A portion of the Funds ordinary income dividends may be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations under the Code, if certain requirements are met. For this purpose, the Fund will allocate dividends eligible for the dividends received deduction among the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders according to a method (which it believes is consistent with the Commission rule permitting the issuance and sale of multiple classes of stock) that is based on the gross income allocable to Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shareholders during the taxable year, or such other method as the Internal Revenue Service may prescribe. If the Fund pays a dividend in January that was declared in the previous October, November or December to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of such months, then such dividend will be treated for tax purposes as being paid by the Fund and received by its shareholders on December 31 of the year in which such dividend was declared.
No gain or loss will be recognized by Class B shareholders on the conversion of their Class B shares into Class D shares. A shareholders basis in the Class D shares acquired will be the same as such shareholders basis in the Class B shares converted, and the holding period of the acquired Class D shares will include the holding period for the converted Class B shares.
If a shareholder exercises an exchange privilege within 90 days of acquiring the shares, then the loss the shareholder can recognize on the exchange will be reduced (or the gain increased) to the extent any sales charge paid on the exchanged shares reduces any sales charge the shareholder would have owed upon the purchase of the new shares in the absence of the exchange privilege. Instead, such sales charge will be treated as an amount paid for the new shares.
A loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed if such shares are acquired (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date that the shares are disposed of. In such case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Ordinary income dividends paid to shareholders who are non-resident aliens or foreign entities will be subject to a US withholding tax under existing provisions of the Code applicable to foreign individuals and entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is provided under applicable treaty law. Nonresident shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers concerning the applicability of the United States withholding tax.
Under certain provisions of the Code, some shareholders may be subject to a withholding tax on ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and redemption payments (backup withholding). Generally, shareholders subject to backup withholding will be those for whom no certified taxpayer identification number is on file with the Fund or who, to the Funds knowledge, have furnished an incorrect number. When establishing an account, an investor must certify under penalty of perjury that such number is correct and that such investor is not otherwise subject to backup withholding.
Dividends and interest received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the US may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
Tax Treatment of Options, Futures and Forward Foreign Exchange TransactionsThe Fund may write, purchase or sell options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts. Options and futures contracts that are Section 1256 contracts will be marked to market for Federal income tax purposes at the end of each taxable year, i.e. , each such option or futures contract will be treated as sold for its fair market value on the last day of the taxable year. Unless such contract is a forward foreign exchange contract, or is a non-equity option or a regulated futures contract for a foreign currency for which the Fund elects to have gain or loss treated as ordinary gain or loss under Code Section 988 (as described below), gain or loss from Section 1256 contracts will be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Application of these rules to Section 1256 contracts held by the Fund may alter the timing and character of distributions to shareholders. The mark-to-market rules outlined above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of changes in price or interest or currency exchange rates with respect to its investments.
A forward foreign exchange contract that is a Section 1256 contract will be marked to market, as described above. However, the character of gain or loss from such a contract will generally be ordinary under Code Section 988. In certain instances, the Fund may, nonetheless, elect to treat the gain or loss from certain forward foreign exchange contracts as capital. In this case, gain or loss realized in connection with a forward foreign exchange contract that is a Section 1256 contract will be characterized as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss.
Code Section 1092, which applies to certain straddles, may affect the taxation of the Funds sales of securities and transactions in options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts. Under Section 1092, the Fund may be required to postpone recognition for tax purposes of losses incurred in certain sales of securities and certain closing transactions in options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts.
Special Rules for Certain Foreign Currency TransactionsIn general, gains from foreign currencies and from foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and forward foreign exchange contracts relating to investments in stocks, securities or foreign currencies will be qualifying income for purposes of determining whether the Fund qualifies as a RIC. It is currently unclear, however, who will be treated as the issuer of a foreign currency instrument or how foreign currency options, futures or forward foreign exchange contracts will be valued for purposes of the RIC diversification requirements applicable to the Fund.
Under Code Section 988, special rules are provided for certain transactions in a foreign currency other than the taxpayers functional currency ( i.e. , unless certain special rules apply, currencies other than the US dollar). In general, foreign currency gains or losses from certain debt instruments, from certain forward contracts, from futures contracts that are not regulated futures contracts and from unlisted options will be treated as ordinary income or loss under Code Section 988. In certain circumstances, the Fund may elect capital gain or loss treatment for such transactions. Regulated futures contracts, as described above, will be taxed under Code Section 1256 unless application of Section 988 is elected by the Fund. In general, however, Code Section 988 gains or losses will increase or decrease the amount of the investment company taxable income of the Fund available to be distributed to shareholders as ordinary income. Additionally, if Code Section 988 losses exceed other investment company taxable income during a taxable year, the Fund would not be able to make any ordinary income dividend distributions, and all or a portion of distributions made before the losses were realized but in the same taxable year would be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders, thereby reducing the basis of each shareholders Fund shares and resulting in a capital gain for any shareholder who received a distribution greater than such shareholders basis in Fund shares (assuming the shares were held as a capital asset). These rules and the mark-to-market rules described above, however, will not apply to certain transactions entered into by the Fund solely to reduce the risk of currency fluctuations with respect to its investments.
The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and Treasury regulations presently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder. The Code and the Treasury regulations are subject to change by legislative, judicial or administrative action either prospectively or retroactively.
Ordinary income and capital gain dividends may also be subject to state and local taxes.
Certain states exempt from state income taxation dividends paid by RICs that are derived from interest on US Government obligations. State law varies as to whether dividend income attributable to US Government obligations is exempt from state income tax.
Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to Federal, foreign, state or local taxes. Foreign investors should consider applicable foreign taxes in their evaluation of an investment in the Fund.
In order to reflect the reduced sales charges in the case of Class I or Class A shares or the waiver of the CDSC in the case of Class B or Class C shares applicable to certain investors, as described under Purchase of Shares and Redemption of Shares, respectively, the total return data quoted by the Fund in advertisements directed to such investors may take into account the reduced, and not the maximum, sales charge or may take into account the CDSC and therefore may reflect greater total return since, due to the reduced sales charges or the waiver of sales charges, a lower amount of expenses is deducted.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of SharesThe Program was incorporated under Maryland law on May 12, 1994. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the Program has an authorized capital of 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, of which 85,000,000 have been designated to the Fund as follows: 6,250,000 Merrill Lynch Class A shares, 15,000,000 Merrill Lynch Class B shares, 15,000,000 Merrill Lynch Class C shares, 6,250,000 Merrill Lynch Class D shares, 6,250,000 Mercury Class I shares, 6,250,000 Mercury Class A shares, 15,000,000 Mercury Class B shares and 15,000,000 Mercury Class C shares. The Board of Directors of the Program may classify and reclassify the shares of the Fund into additional classes of Common Stock at a future date.
The Fund is a series of the Program, established under Maryland law as Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund and doing business as Merrill Lynch Growth Opportunity Fund in offering the Merrill Lynch classes of shares. The Mercury classes of shares of the Fund are offered by a separate prospectus and statement of additional information.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held and fractional votes for fractional shares held and will vote on the election of Directors and any other matter submitted to a shareholder vote. The Program does not intend to hold meetings of shareholders in any year in which the Investment Company Act does not require shareholders to act on any of the following matters: (i) election of Directors; (ii) approval of an investment advisory agreement; (iii) approval of a distribution agreement; and (iv) ratification of selection of independent auditors. Generally, under Maryland law, a meeting of shareholders may be called for any purpose on the written request of the holders of at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the Program. Voting rights for Directors are not cumulative. Shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive or conversion rights. Redemption rights are discussed elsewhere herein and in the Prospectus. Each share is entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by the Program and in the net assets of the Program on liquidation or dissolution after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Stock certificates are issued by the Transfer Agent only on specific request. Certificates for fractional shares are not issued in any case.
, has been selected as the independent auditors of the Fund. The independent auditors are responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of the Fund.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, 500 College Road East, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, provides certain accounting services for the Fund.
The Bank of New York, 5 Penn Plaza, New York, New York 10001-1810, (the Custodian) acts as the Custodian of the Programs assets. Under its contract with the Program, the Custodian is authorized to establish separate accounts in foreign currencies and to cause foreign securities owned by the Program to be held in its offices outside the United States and with certain foreign banks and securities depositories. The Custodian is responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Programs cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities and collecting interest and dividends on the Programs investments.
Financial Data Services, Inc., 4800 Deer Lake Drive East, Jacksonville, Florida 32246-6484, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of ML & Co., acts as the Funds Transfer Agent pursuant to a transfer agency, dividend disbursing agency and shareholder servicing agency agreement (the Transfer Agency Agreement). The Transfer Agent is responsible for the issuance, transfer and redemption of shares and the opening, maintenance and servicing of shareholder accounts.
Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP , 875 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022-6225, is counsel for the Program and the Fund.
The fiscal year of the Fund ends on January 31 of each year. The Fund sends to its shareholders at least semi-annually reports showing its portfolio and other information. An Annual Report, containing financial statements audited by independent auditors, is sent to shareholders each year. After the end of each year, shareholders will receive Federal income tax information regarding dividends.
Shareholder inquiries may be addressed to the Fund at the address or telephone number set forth on the cover page of this Statement of Additional Information.
The
Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information do not contain all the
information set forth in the Registration Statement and the exhibits relating
thereto, which the Corporation has filed with the Commission, Washington, D.C.,
under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, to which reference
is hereby made.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional
Information, the Investment Adviser owned 100% of the Merrill Lynch classes
of the Fund.
To the knowledge of the Fund, the following persons or entities owned beneficially or of record 5% or more of any Mercury class of shares of the Fund as of , 2002.
Name |
Address |
Percent of Class |
||
* Merrill Lynch Trust Company is the record holder on behalf of certain employee retirement, personal trust or savings plan accounts for which it acts as trustee.
The Funds audited financial statements are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information by reference to its 2002 Annual Report. You may request a copy of the Annual Report at no additional charge by calling 1-800-637-3863 between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Eastern time on any business day.
APPENDIX:
Long Term and Short Term Obligation Ratings
(Including Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities)
A Standard & Poors issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.
Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the US, for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:
Likelihood of payment-capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;
Nature of and provisions of the obligation;
Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights.
The issue rating definitions are expressed in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.
Obligations
rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics.
BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such obligations
will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed
by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
AAA
An obligation rated AAA has
the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment is extremely strong.
AA
An obligation rated AA
differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment is very strong.
A
An obligation rated A is
somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances
and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However,
the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation
is still strong.
BBB
An obligation rated BBB
exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions
or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the
obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB
An obligation rated BB is
less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces
major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity
to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B
An obligation rated B is more
vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently
has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors
capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC
An obligation rated CCC is
currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business,
financial, and economic conditions to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic
conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its
financial commitment on the obligation.
CC | An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. |
C
A subordinated debt or preferred stock
obligation rated C is CURRENTLY HIGHLY VULNERABLE to nonpayment. The C rating
may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed
or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued.
A C also will be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends
or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.
D
An obligation rated D is in
payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation
are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not
expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be
made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing
of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action if payments on an
obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or minus (-): | The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories. |
r
This symbol is attached to
the ratings of instruments with significant non credit risks. It highlights
risks to principal or volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in
the credit rating.
N.R.
This indicates that no rating
has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a
rating, or that Standard & Poors does not rate a particular
obligation as a matter of policy.
Obligations of issuers outside the United States and its territories are rated on the same basis as domestic long term and short term issues. The ratings measure the creditworthiness of the obligor but do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties.
Bond Investment Quality Standards: Under present commercial bank regulations issued by the Comptroller of the Currency, bonds rated in the top four categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB, commonly known as Investment Grade ratings) are generally regarded as eligible for bank investment. In addition, the laws of various states governing legal investments impose certain rating or other standards for obligations eligible for investment by savings banks, trust companies, insurance companies and fiduciaries generally.
Description of Standard & Poors Short Term Issue Credit Ratings
A Standard & Poors short-term issue credit rating is a current opinion of the likelihood of timely payment of an obligation considered short term in the relevant market. Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from A-1 for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as follows:
A-1 | A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong. |
A-2 | A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory. |
A-3 | A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. |
B | A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. |
C | A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. |
D | A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized. |
A short-term issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a security inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor. The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poors by the issuer or obtained by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
Description of Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys) Long Term Debt Ratings
Aaa
Bonds which are rated Aaa are
judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment
risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments
are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is
secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such
changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa
Bonds which are rated Aa are judged
to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they
comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower
than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as
in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term
risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A
Bonds which are rated A
possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered
as medium-grade obligations (
i.e.
, they are neither highly protected
nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate
for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be
characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds
lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative
characteristics as well.
BA
Bonds which are rated BA are judged
to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured.
Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate,
and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the
future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B
Bonds which are rated B
generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the
contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa
Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor
standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements
of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca
Bonds which are rated Ca
represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are
often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C
Bonds which are rated C are
the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having
extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Note: Moodys applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through CAA The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Description of Moodys Short Term Debt Ratings
Moodys short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor senior financial obligations and contracts. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding one year, unless explicitly noted.
Moodys employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics:
Leading market positions in well-established industries.
High rates of return on funds employed.
Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.
Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.
Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability to repay senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above, but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation than is the case for Prime-1 securities. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
If an issuer represents to Moodys that its short-term debt obligations are supported by the credit of another entity or entities, then the name or names of such supporting entity or entities are listed within the parenthesis beneath the name of the issuer, or there is a footnote referring the reader to another page for the name or names of the supporting entity or entities. In assigning ratings to such issuers, Moodys evaluates the financial strength of the affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign governments or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating assessment. Moodys makes no representation and gives no opinion on the legal validity or enforceability of any support arrangement.
Moodys ratings are opinions, not recommendations to buy or sell, and their accuracy is not guaranteed. A rating should be weighed solely as one factor in an investment decision and you should make your own study and evaluation of any issuer whose securities or debt obligations you consider buying or selling.
Description of Fitch Ratings (Fitch) International Long Term Credit Ratings
Fitch investment grade bond ratings provide a guide to investors in determining the credit risk associated with a particular security. The ratings represent Fitchs assessment of the issuers ability to meet the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt in a timely manner.
The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the issuer and any guarantor, as well as the economic and political environment that might affect the issuers future financial strength and credit quality.
Fitch ratings do not reflect any credit enhancement that may be provided by insurance policies or financial guarantees unless otherwise indicated.
Bonds that have the same rating are of similar but not necessarily identical credit quality since the rating categories do not fully reflect small differences in the degrees of credit risk.
Fitch ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect of any security. Fitch ratings are based on information obtained from issuers, other obligors, underwriters, their experts, and other sources Fitch believes to be reliable. Fitch does not audit or verify the truth or accuracy of such information. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, information or for other reasons.
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings
denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of
exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This
capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA
Very high credit quality. AA
ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very
strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity
is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings
denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be
more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is
the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality. BBB
ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk.
The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate,
but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more
likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment-grade category.
BB
Speculative. BB ratings
indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as
the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial
alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met.
Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B
Highly speculative. B ratings
indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of
safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however,
capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favourable
business and economic environment.
CCC, CC, C
High default risk.
Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is
solely reliant upon sustained, favourable business or economic developments. A
CC rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable.
C ratings signal imminent default.
DDD, DD, and D | Default. The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as general guidelines. DDD obligations have the highest potential for recovery, around 90%-100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest. DD indicates potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90% and D the lowest recovery potential, i.e. , below 50%. |
Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their obligations. Entities rated DDD have the highest prospect for resumption of performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization process. Entities rated DD and D are generally undergoing a formal reorganization or liquidation process; those rated DD are likely to satisfy a higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated D have a poor prospect of repaying all obligations. |
Description of Fitchs International Short Term Credit Ratings
The following ratings scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings. A short term rating has a time horizon of less than 12 months for most obligations, or up to three years for US public finance securities, and thus places greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.
F1 | Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added + to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature. |
F2 | Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings. |
F3 | Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes could result in a reduction to non-investment grade. |
B | Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions. |
C | High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favourable business and economic environment. |
D | Default. Denotes actual or imminent payment default. |
Notes to Long-term and Short-term ratings:
+ or - may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the AAA long-term rating category, to categories below CCC, or to short-term ratings other than F1.
NR indicates that Fitch does not rate the issuer or issue in question.
Withdrawn: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced.
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
A Rating Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two-year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are stable could be upgraded or downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.
CODE #18472-03-02
(a)
|
Filed on December 16, 1994 as an Exhibit to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrants Registration Statement on
Form N-IA (File No. 33-5388 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Registration Statement).
|
(b)
|
Filed on May 27, 1994 as an Exhibit to the Pre-Effective Registration Statement.
|
(c)
|
Reference is made to Articles IV, V (Sections 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), VI, VII and IX of the Registrants Articles of
Incorporation, as amended, filed as Exhibits 1(a), 1(b) and 1(c) to this Registration Statement; and to Articles II, III (Sections 1, 3, 5, 6 and 17), VI, VII, XII, XIII and XIV of the Registrants By-Laws filed as Exhibit 2 to this
Registration Statement
|
(d)
|
Filed on May 30, 1995, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement.
|
(e)
|
Filed on August 9, 1995, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement.
|
(f)
|
Filed on May 29, 1996, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement.
|
(g)
|
Filed on May 23, 1997, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration Statement.
|
(h)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit b to the Issuer Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating
Rate Fund, Inc. (File No. 333-15973), filed on December 14, 2000.
|
(i)
|
Filed
on May 19, 1998, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the
Registration Statement.
|
(j)
|
Filed on April 1, 1999, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to the Registration Statement.
|
(k)
|
Incorporated
by reference as Exhibit 8(b) to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A
of Master Premier Growth Trust (File No. 811-09733), filed on December
21, 1999.
|
(l)
|
Filed on February 1, 2000, as Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement.
|
(m)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of
Merrill Lynch Multi-State Limited Maturity Municipal Series Trust (File No. 33-50417), filed on November 22, 2000.
|
(n)
|
Filed on April 4, 2000, as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registration Statement.
|
(o)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of
Merrill Lynch Adjustable Rate Securities Fund, Inc. (File No. 33-40332), filed on July 5, 2000.
|
(p)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 8(d) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of
Merrill Lynch Focus Twenty Fund, Inc. (File No. 333-89775) filed on March 20, 2001.
|
(q)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 13 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of
Merrill Lynch Adjustable Rate Securities Fund, Inc. (File No. 33-40332), filed on September 28, 2000.
|
(r)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 8(d) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the
Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Merrill Lynch International Equity
Fund (File No. 33-44917) filed on September 28, 2001.
|
(s)
|
Filed
on May 25, 2001 as an Exhibit to Post-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
to the Registration Statement.
|
(t)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit (b)(2) to the Issuer Tender Offer Statement on
schedule TO of Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc. (File No.
333-39837), filed on December 14, 2001.
|
*
|
To
be filed by amendment.
|
Set forth below is a list of each executive officer and partner of the Manager indicating each business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each such person or entity has been engaged since November 1, 1999, for his, her or its own account or in the capacity of director, officer, partner or trustee. In addition, Mr. Glenn is President and Mr. Burke is Vice President and Treasurer of all or substantially all of the investment companies described in the first two paragraphs of this Item 26, and Mr. Doll is an officer of one or more of such companies.
Name
|
Position(s)
with the Manager
|
Other
Substantial Business, Profession,
Vocation or Employment |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
ML & Co | Limited Partner |
Financial
Services Holding Company;
Limited Partner of MLIM |
||
Princeton Services | General Partner | General Partner of FAM | ||
Robert C. Doll, Jr. | President |
President
of FAM; Co-Head (Americas Region) of the
Manager from 2000 to 2001 and Senior Vice President thereof from 1999 to 2001 Director of Princeton Services; Chief Investment Officer of OppenheimerFunds, Inc. in 1999 and Executive Vice President thereof from 1991 to 1999 |
||
Terry K. Glenn |
Chairman
(Americas
Region) and Executive Vice President |
President
of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds;
Executive Vice President of FAM; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services; President and Director of FAMD; Director of FDS; President of Princeton Administrators |
||
Donald C. Burke |
First
Vice President,
Treasurer and Director of Taxation |
First
Vice President and Treasurer of FAM; Senior Vice
President and Treasurer of Princeton Services; Vice President of FAMD |
||
Philip L. Kirstein |
General
Counsel
(Americas Region) |
General
Counsel (Americas Region) of FAM; Senior
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel and Director of Princeton Services |
Name
|
Position(s)
with the Manager
|
Other
Substantial Business, Profession,
Vocation or Employment |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Debra W. Landsman-Yaros | Senior Vice President |
Senior
Vice President of FAM; Senior Vice President of
Princeton Services; Vice President of FAMD |
||
Stephen M.M. Miller | Senior Vice President |
Executive
Vice President of Princeton Administrators;
Senior Vice President of Princeton Services |
||
Mary E. Taylor |
Head (Americas
Region) |
Senior Vice President of ML & Co.; President and
Chief Operating Officer of Merrill Lynch Canada Inc. |
||
Merrill Lynch Asset Management U.K. Limited (MLAM U.K.) acts as sub-adviser for the following registered investment companies: Corporate High Yield Fund, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund II, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund III, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund IV, Inc., Corporate High Yield Fund V, Inc., Debt Strategies Fund, Inc., Global Financial Services Master Trust, Master Focus Twenty Trust, Master Large Cap Series Trust. Master Mid Cap Growth Trust, Master Premier Growth Trust, Mercury Global Holdings, Inc., Merrill Lynch Balanced Capital Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Bond Fund, Inc. Merrill Lynch Developing Capital Markets Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Disciplined Equity Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Dragon Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Equity Income Fund, Merrill Lynch EuroFund, Merrill Lynch Focus Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Fundamental Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Bond Fund for Investment and Retirement, Merrill Lynch Global Growth Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global SmallCap Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Technology Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Global Value Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Healthcare Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch International Equity Fund, Merrill Lynch Latin America Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Natural Resources Trust, Merrill Lynch Pacific Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Senior Floating Rate Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Series Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Utilities and Telecommunications Fund, Inc., Merrill Lynch Variable Series Funds, Inc., Merrill Lynch World Income Fund, Inc., The Asset Program, Inc., The Corporate Fund Accumulation Program, Inc. and The Municipal Fund Accumulation Program, Inc. The address of each of these registered investment companies is P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. The address of MLAM U.K. is 33 King William Street, London EC4R 9AS, England.
Name
|
Position(s)
With
MLAM UK |
Other
Substantial Business,
Profession, Vocation or Employment |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Terry K. Glenn | Director and Chairman |
President
of Merrill Lynch Mutual Funds; Chairman
(Americas Region) of the Manager and FAM; Executive Vice President of the Manager; Executive Vice President and Director of Princeton Services; President and Director of FAMD; Director of FDS; President of Princeton Administrators; Director of FDS |
||
Nicholas C.D. Hall | Director |
Director
of Mercury Asset Management Ltd. and the
Institutional Liquidity Fund PLC; First Vice President and General Counsel for Merrill Lynch Mercury Asset Management |
||
James T. Stratford | Alternate Director |
Director of Mercury Asset Management Group Ltd.;
Head of Compliance, Merrill Lynch Mercury Asset Management |
||
Donald C. Burke | Treasurer |
First
Vice President and Treasurer of the Manager and
FAM; Director of Taxation of the Manager; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Princeton Services; Vice President of FAMD |
Name
|
Position(s)
With
FAM UK |
Other
Substantial Business,
Profession, Vocation or Employment |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Carol Ann Langham | Company Secretary | None | ||
Debra Anne Searle | Assistant Company Secretary | None |
Item 27.
Principal Underwriters.
Name
|
Position(s) and
Office(s) with FAMD |
Position(s)
and Office(s) with Registrant
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Terry K. Glenn | President and Director | President and Trustee | ||
Michael G. Clark | Treasurer and Director | None | ||
Thomas J. Verage | Director | None | ||
Michael J. Brady | Vice President | None | ||
William M. Breen | Vice President | None | ||
Donald C. Burke | Vice President | Vice President and Treasurer | ||
James T. Fatseas | Vice President | None | ||
Debra W. Landsman-Yaros | Vice President | None | ||
William Wasel | Vice President | None | ||
Robert Harris | Secretary | None |
Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records.
T
HE
A
SSET
P
ROGRAM
I
NC
.
|
(Registrant)
|
/
S
/ T
ERRY
K. G
LENN
|
By:
|
|
(Terry K. Glenn, President)
|
Signatures
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
T
ERRY
K. G
LENN
*
(Terry K. Glenn) |
President
(Principal Executive
Officer) |
|||
D
ONALD
C. B
URKE
*
(Donald C. Burke) |
Vice
President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|||
Exhibit 1(l)
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC.
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC. (hereinafter called the "Corporation"), a Maryland corporation, and having its principal office in the State of Maryland in the City of Baltimore, Maryland, hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland that:
FIRST: The Corporation is registered as an open-end investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, with the authority to issue Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of capital stock. The Corporation has three series of capital stock each of which consists of four classes of common stock as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B Class C Class D Class I Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund 6,250,000 20,000,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund 6,250,000 10,000,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The remaining One Hundred and Seven Million, Five Hundred Thousand (107,500,000) shares of authorized capital stock are not designated as to any series or class. All shares of all series and classes of the Corporation's capital stock have a par value of Ten Cents ($0.10) per share, and an aggregate value of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).
SECOND: The Board of Directors of the Corporation, acting in accordance with Section 2-105(c) of the Maryland General Corporation Law, hereby increases the number of Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund Class B and Class C Common Stock of the Corporation to Fifteen Million (15,000,000) shares each.
THIRD: After this increase in the number of authorized shares of Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund Class B and Class C Common Stock of the Corporation, the Corporation will have authority to issue Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of capital stock as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B Class C Class D Class I Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund 8,000,000 20,000,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund 6,250,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 6,250,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The remaining Eighty Eight Million, Five Hundred Thousand (88,500,000) shares of authorized capital stock are not designated as to any series or class.
FOURTH: After this increase in the number of authorized shares of Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund Class B and Class C Common Stock of the Corporation, all shares of all series and classes will have a par value of Ten Cents ($0.10) per share and an aggregate par value of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC. has caused these presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested by its Secretary on October 17, 2001.
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC.
By: /s/ Terry K. Glenn --------------------------------- Terry K. Glenn President Attest: /s/ Allan J. Oster --------------------------------- Allan J. Oster Secretary |
The undersigned, President of THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC., who executed on behalf of said Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary, of which this certificate is made a part, hereby acknowledges, in the name and on behalf of said Corporation, the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate seal of said corporation and further certifies that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, the matters set forth therein with respect to the approval thereof are true in all material respects, under the penalties of perjury.
Dated: October 17, 2001 By: /s/ Terry K. Glenn --------------------------------- Terry K. Glenn President |
Exhibit 1(l)
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC.
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC. (hereinafter called the "Corporation"), a Maryland corporation, and having its principal office in the State of Maryland in the City of Baltimore, Maryland, hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland that:
1. The Corporation is registered as an open-end investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, with the authority to issue Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of capital stock. The Corporation has three series of capital stock each of which consists of four classes of common stock as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B Class C Class D Class I Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund 8,000,000 20,000,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury U.S. Government 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 N/A 6,250,000 Securities Fund ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund 6,250,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 N/A 6,250,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The remaining Eighty Eight Million, Five Hundred Thousand (88,500,000) shares of authorized capital stock are not designated as to any series or class. All shares of all series and classes of the Corporation's capital stock have a par value of Ten Cents ($0.10) per share, and an aggregate value of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).
2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation, acting in accordance with
Section 2-105(c) of the Maryland General Corporation Law and Article IV,
paragraph (2) of the Articles of Incorporation, hereby reclassifies and
redesignates certain series of Common Stock as follows: (i) four classes
of the Common Stock of Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund shall be added and
classified as Merrill Lynch shares of Common Stock.
3. Following the foregoing reclassification and redesignation of the Corporation's series of Common Stock, the Corporation will have authority to issue Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of capital stock, as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Class B Class C Class D Class I Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock Common Stock ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merrill Lynch Mid Cap Value Fund 8,000,000 20,000,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund 6,250,000 6,250,000 6,250,000 N/A 6,250,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund: Mercury Classes 6,250,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 N/A 6,250,000 Merrill Lynch Classes 6,250,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 6,250,000 N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The remaining Forty Six Million (46,000,000) shares of authorized capital stock are not designated as to any series or class.
4. After the foregoing designations of Common Stock of the Corporation, all shares of all series and classes will have a par value of Ten Cents ($0.10) per share and an aggregate par value of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000).
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC. has caused these presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested by its Secretary on March , 2002.
THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC.
The undersigned, President of THE ASSET PROGRAM, INC., who executed on behalf of said Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary, of which this certificate is made a part, hereby acknowledges, in the name and on behalf of said Corporation, the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of said Corporation and further certifies that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, the matters set forth therein with respect to the approval thereof are true in all material respects, under the penalties of perjury.
Dated: March , 2002 By: ------------------------------- Terry K. Glenn President |
Exhibit 7
AGREEMENT BETWEEN
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
AND
EACH OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
LISTED ON SCHEDULE A ATTACHED HERETO
Table of Contents ARTICLE I. DEFINED TERMS .................................................. 1 Section 1.01. "Account" ................................................... 1 Section 1.02. "Affiliate" ................................................. 2 Section 1.03. "Agreement" ................................................. 2 Section 1.04. "Authorized Person(s)" ...................................... 2 Section 1.05. "Bank Account" .............................................. 2 Section 1.06. "Banking Institution" ....................................... 2 Section 1.07. "Board" ..................................................... 2 Section 1.08. "Business Day" .............................................. 2 Section 1.09. "Commission" ................................................ 2 Section 1.10. "DR" ........................................................ 3 Section 1.11. "Domestic Subcustodian" ..................................... 3 Section 1.12. "Eligible Securities Depository" ............................ 3 Section 1.13. "Foreign Subcustodian" ...................................... 3 Section 1.14. "Fund" ...................................................... 3 Section 1.15. "Institutional Client" ...................................... 4 Section 1.16. "Interest Bearing Deposits" ................................. 4 Section 1.17. "Investment Company Act" .................................... 4 Section 1.18. "Loans" ..................................................... 4 Section 1.19. "Overdraft" ................................................. 4 Section 1.20. "Overdraft Notice" .......................................... 4 Section 1.21. "Person" .................................................... 4 Section 1.22. "Procedural Agreement" ...................................... 4 Section 1.23. "Proper Instructions" ....................................... 4 Section 1.24. "Property" .................................................. 5 Section 1.25. "Securities System" ......................................... 5 Section 1.26. "Segregated Account" ........................................ 5 Section 1.27. "Series" .................................................... 6 Section 1.28. "Shareholder Servicing Agent" ............................... 6 Section 1.29. "Shares" .................................................... 6 Section 1.30. "Subcustodian" .............................................. 6 Section 1.31. "Terminating Fund" .......................................... 6 ARTICLE II. APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN ...................................... 6 ARTICLE III. POWERS AND DUTIES OF CUSTODIAN ............................... 7 Section 3.01. Safekeeping ................................................. 7 Section 3.02. Manner of Holding Securities ................................ 7 Section 3.03. Security Purchases and Sales ................................ 9 Section 3.04. Exchanges of Securities ..................................... 11 Section 3.05. Depositary Receipts ......................................... 12 Section 3.06. Exercise of Rights; Tender Offers ........................... 12 Section 3.07. Stock Dividends, Rights, Etc ................................ 13 Section 3.08. Options ..................................................... 13 i |
Section 3.09. Futures Contracts ........................................... 14 Section 3.10. Borrowings .................................................. 14 Section 3.11. Interest Bearing Deposits ................................... 16 Section 3.12. Foreign Exchange Transactions ............................... 16 Section 3.13. Securities Loans ............................................ 17 Section 3.14. Collections ................................................. 18 Section 3.15. Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions .................... 19 Section 3.16. Proceeds from Shares Sold ................................... 19 Section 3.17. Proxies, Notices, Etc ....................................... 20 Section 3.18. Bills and Other Disbursements ............................... 20 Section 3.19. Nondiscretionary Functions .................................. 20 Section 3.20. Bank Accounts ............................................... 20 Section 3.21. Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities Systems ................ 21 Section 3.22. Maintenance of Assets in Underlying Fund Systems ............ 23 Section 3.23. Other Transfers ............................................. 24 Section 3.24. Establishment of Segregated Account(s) ...................... 24 Section 3.25. Custodian's Books and Records ............................... 24 Section 3.26. Opinion of Fund's Independent Certified Public Accountants ................................................. 26 Section 3.27. Reports by Independent Certified Public Accountants ......... 26 Section 3.28. Overdrafts .................................................. 26 Section 3.29. Reimbursement for Advances .................................. 28 Section 3.30. Claims ...................................................... 28 ARTICLE IV. PROPER INSTRUCTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS ....................... 28 Section 4.01. Proper Instructions ......................................... 28 Section 4.02. Authorized Persons .......................................... 29 Section 4.03. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund or Series ....... 30 Section 4.04. Actions of Custodian Based on Proper Instructions ........... 30 ARTICLE V. SUBCUSTODIANS .................................................. 30 Section 5.01. Domestic Subcustodians ...................................... 30 Section 5.02. Foreign Subcustodians ....................................... 31 Section 5.03. Termination of a Subcustodian ............................... 31 Section 5.04. Eligible Securities Depositories ............................ 31 ARTICLE VI. STANDARD OF CARE; INDEMNIFICATION ............................. 33 Section 6.01. Standard of Care ............................................ 33 Section 6.02. Liability of Custodian for Actions of Other Persons ......... 36 Section 6.03. Indemnification ............................................. 37 Section 6.04. Fund's Right to Proceed ..................................... 40 ARTICLE VII. COMPENSATION ................................................. 40 ARTICLE VIII. TERMINATION ................................................. 41 Section 8.01. Termination of Agreement as to One or More Funds ............ 39 Section 8.02. Termination as to One or More Series ........................ 42 ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS ................................................. 43 Section 9.01. Execution of Documents, Etc ................................. 43 Section 9.02. Representative Capacity; Nonrecourse Obligations ............ 43 ii |
Section 9.03. Several Obligations of the Funds and the Series ............. 44 Section 9.04. Representations and Warranties .............................. 44 Section 9.05. Entire Agreement ............................................ 45 Section 9.06. Waivers and Amendments ...................................... 46 Section 9.07. Interpretation .............................................. 46 Section 9.08. Captions .................................................... 47 Section 9.09. Governing Law ............................................... 47 Section 9.10. Notices ..................................................... 47 Section 9.11. Assignment .................................................. 47 Section 9.12. Counterparts ................................................ 48 Section 9.13. Confidentiality; Survival of Obligations .................... 48 Section 9.14. Shareholder Communications .................................. 48 |
CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made this 26th day of October, 2001 between each of the investment companies listed on Schedule A hereto, as the same may be amended from time to time and The Bank of New York (the "Custodian").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, each Fund (as defined in Section 1.14 below) desires to appoint the Custodian as custodian on its own behalf and, if a series fund, on behalf of each of its series, in accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, under the terms and conditions set forth in this Custodian Agreement (including any Schedules or Appendices hereto), and the Custodian has agreed to act as custodian for such Fund; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund has approved the appointment of the Custodian as "Foreign Custody Manager," as such term is defined in Rule 1 7f-5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, of such Fund, and the Custodian has agreed to assume the responsibilities of a Foreign Custody Manager under the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the guidelines and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund and annexed hereto as Schedule B.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINED TERMS
The following terms are defined as follows:
Section 1.01. "Account" shall mean an account of the Custodian established at a bank, Securities System or Subcustodian (as defined in Sections 1.25 and 1.30, respectively), which
shall include only Property (as defined in Section 1.24) held as custodian or otherwise for a Fund or a series of a Fund. To the extent required by law or in accord with standard industry practice in a particular market, an Account may be an omnibus account in the name of the Custodian or its nominee provided that the records of the Custodian shall indicate at all times the Fund or other customer for which Property is held in such Account and the respective interests therein.
Section 1.02. "Affiliate" shall mean any entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with any other entity.
Section 1.03. "Agreement" shall mean this agreement between each of the Funds and the Custodian and all current or subsequent schedules and appendices hereto.
Section 1.04. "Authorized Person(s)" shall mean all persons authorized in writing by each Fund to give Proper Instructions (as defined in Section 1.23) or any other notice, request, direction, instruction, certificate or instrument on behalf of a Fund or a series thereof
Section 1.05. "Bank Account" shall mean any demand deposit bank account (provided that demand may not be made by check), which will be an interest bearing bank account where permitted by law and agreed between the Custodian and a Fund, held on the books of the Custodian or a Subcustodian for the account of a Fund or a series of a Fund.
Section 1.06. "Banking Institution" shall mean a bank or trust company, including the Custodian, any Subcustodian or any subsidiary or Affiliate of the Custodian.
Section 1.07. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors or Trustees, as applicable, of a Fund.
Section 1.08. "Business Day" shall mean any day on which the New York Stock Exchange or the Custodian is open for business that is not a Saturday or Sunday.
Section 1.09. "Commission" shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Section 1.10. "DR" shall mean an American Depositary Receipt, European Depositary Receipt, or Global Depositary Receipt or similar instrument issued by a depositary to represent the underlying securities held by the depositary.
Section 1.11. "Domestic Subcustodian" shall mean any bank as defined in
Section 2(a)(5) of the Investment Company Act (as defined in Section 1.17)
meeting the requirements of a custodian under Section 17(f) of the Investment
Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, that acts on behalf of one
or more Funds, or on behalf of the Custodian as custodian for one or more Funds,
as a Subcustodian for purposes of holding cash, securities and other assets of
such Funds and performing other functions of the Custodian within the United
States.
Section 1.12. "Eligible Securities Depository" shall mean a system for the central handling of securities as defined in Rule 17f-4 under the Investment Company Act that meets the requirements of an "eligible securities depository" under Rule 17f-7 under the Investment Company Act, as such may be amended or interpreted from time to time by the Commission.
Section 1.13. "Foreign Subcustodian" shall mean (i) any bank, trust company, or other entity meeting the requirements of an "eligible foreign custodian" under the rules and regulations under Section 17(f) of the Investment Company Act or by order of the Commission exempted therefrom, or (ii) any bank as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the Investment Company Act meeting the requirements of a custodian under Section 17(f) of the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder to act on behalf of one or more Funds as a Subcustodian for purposes of holding cash, securities and other assets of such Fund(s) and performing other functions of the Custodian in countries other than the United States.
Section 1.14. "Fund" shall mean any registered, open-end or closed-end investment company listed on Schedule A hereto as it shall be amended from time to time. Collectively, they shall be referred to as the "Funds."
Section 1.15. "Institutional Client" shall mean a major commercial bank, corporation, insurance company, or substantially similar institution that purchases or sells securities and makes substantial use of custodial services.
Section 1.16. "Interest Bearing Deposits" shall mean interest bearing fixed term and call deposits.
Section 1.17. "Investment Company Act" shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Section 1.18. "Loans" shall mean corporate loans or participation interests therein, or assignments thereof
Section 1.19. "Overdraft" shall mean any payment or transfer of funds on behalf of a Fund or series of a Fund for which there are, at the close of business on the date of such payment or transfer, insufficient funds held by the Custodian on behalf of such Fund or series thereof
Section 1.20. "Overdraft Notice" shall mean any written notification of an Overdraft by facsimile transmission or any other such manner as a Fund and the Custodian may agree in writing.
Section 1.21. "Person" shall mean the Custodian or any Subcustodian or Securities System, or any Eligible Securities Depository used by any such Subcustodian, or any nominee of the Custodian or any Subcustodian.
Section 1.22. "Procedural Agreement" shall mean any futures margin procedural agreement among a Fund or series of a Fund, the Custodian and any futures commission merchant.
Section 1.23. "Proper Instructions" shall mean: (i) either a tested telex or a written (including, without limitation, facsimile transmission) request, direction, instruction or certification signed or initialed by or on behalf of the applicable Fund or series of a Fund by one
or more Authorized Persons; (ii) a telephonic or other oral communication by one or more Authorized Persons; or (iii) a communication effected directly between an electro-mechanical or electronic device or system (including, without limitation, computers) by or on behalf of the applicable Fund that is transmitted in compliance with the security procedures established for such communications by the Custodian and the Fund; provided, however, that communications purporting to be given by an Authorized Person shall be considered Proper Instructions only if the Custodian reasonably believes such communications to have been given by an Authorized Person with respect to the transaction involved. Proper Instructions shall include all information necessary to permit the Custodian to fulfill its duties and obligations thereunder. Proper Instructions provided by facsimile transmission or under subsection (ii) shall be subject to a commercially reasonable authentication procedure, such as call back.
Section 1.24. "Property" shall mean any securities or other assets of a Fund or series that are accepted by the Custodian for safekeeping, or cash accepted by the Custodian for deposit on behalf of a Fund or series of a Fund.
Section 1.25. "Securities System" shall mean (i) the Depository Trust Company, including its Mortgage Backed Securities Division and/or (ii) any book-entry system as provided in (1) Subpart O of Treasury Circular No. 300, 31 CFR 306, (2) Subpart B of 31 CFR Part 350, (3) the book-entry regulations of federal agencies substantially in the form of Subpart O, (4) any other domestic clearing agency registered with the Commission under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which acts as a securities depository. Each such Securities System shall be approved by each Fund's Board.
Section 1.26. "Segregated Account" shall mean an account established for and on behalf of a Fund in which may be held Property that is maintained: (i) for the purposes set forth in Section 3.08, 3.09, and 3.10, hereof, (ii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the
procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No. 10666, or any subsequent release or releases of the Commission relating to the maintenance of Segregated Accounts by registered investment companies, or (iii) for any other lawful purposes as may be deemed necessary by the Fund.
Section 1.27. "Series" shall mean the one or more series of shares into which a Fund may be organized, each of which shall represent an interest in a separate portfolio of Property and shall include all of the existing and additional Series now or hereafter listed on Schedule A.
Section 1.28. "Shareholder Servicing Agent" shall mean a Fund's transfer agent or person performing comparable duties.
Section 1.29. "Shares" shall mean all classes of shares of a Fund or Series.
Section 1.30. "Subcustodian" shall mean any duly appointed Domestic Subcustodian or Foreign Subcustodian.
Section 1.31. "Terminating Fund" shall mean a Fund or Series that has terminated the Agreement with the Custodian or as to which the Custodian has terminated the Agreement, all in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.01.
ARTICLE II.
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
Each Fund hereby appoints the Custodian as custodian and as Foreign Custody Manager for the term and subject to the provisions of this Agreement. Custodian's duties and obligations as Foreign Custody Manager and with respect to Eligible Securities Depositories shall be as set forth in this Agreement, including Schedule B hereto. Each Fund shall deliver to the Custodian or a Subcustodian, or shall cause to be delivered to the Custodian or a Subcustodian, Property
owned by such Fund and, where applicable, shall specify to which of its Series such Property is to be specifically allocated.
ARTICLE III.
POWERS AND DUTIES OF CUSTODIAN
With respect to Property of each Fund or Series, the Custodian shall have and perform the following powers and duties:
Section 3.01. Safekeeping. The Custodian shall from time to time receive delivery of Property of a Fund or Series and shall maintain, hold and, with respect to Property that is not cash, keep safely all Property of each Fund or each Series that has been delivered to and accepted by the Custodian. Custodian shall accept and maintain Property received in the form of cash as a deposit obligation of the Custodian or a Subcustodian.
Section 3.02. Manner of Holding Securities.
(a) The Custodian shall at all times hold securities of each Fund or Series (i) by physical possession of the share certificates or other instruments representing such securities in registered or bearer form, or (ii) in book-entry form by a Securities System or by a transfer agent or registrar of another investment company (an "Underlying Fund System"), or (iii) with respect to Loans, by possession of all documents, certificates and other such instruments, including any schedule of payments ("Financing Documents") as are delivered to the Custodian.
(b) Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall open an Account in the name of each Fund or Series and shall hold registered securities of each Fund or Series (i) in the name or any nominee name of the Custodian, a Subcustodian or the Fund, or (ii) in street name. In carrying out the foregoing obligation, the Custodian shall, to the extent permitted by law and, where Custodian deems it advisable based upon any legal advice Custodian has
obtained with respect to a particular market and upon other factors the Custodian deems appropriate, hold registered securities of each Fund or Series in a manner that is appropriate to the Fund's tax domicile and that takes into consideration the best interests of the Fund with respect to regulatory matters relating to custody; and provided further that the Custodian shall, on an ongoing basis, provide accurate information to a Fund and such other persons as a Fund may designate with respect to the registration status of each Fund's securities, and an accurate record of securities held by each Fund and such Fund's respective interest therein.
(c) The Custodian may hold Property for all of its customers, including a Fund or Series, with any Foreign Subcustodian in an Account that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers or in a depository account, including an omnibus account, with an Eligible Securities Depository; provided, however, that (i) the records of the Custodian with respect to Property of any Fund or Series that are maintained in such Account or depository account shall identify such Property as belonging to the applicable Fund or Series and (ii) to the extent permitted and customary in the market in which the Account or depository account is maintained, the Custodian shall require that Property so held by a Foreign Subcustodian or Eligible Securities Depository be held separately from any assets of the Custodian or such Foreign Subcustodian.
(d) The Custodian shall send each Fund a written statement, advice or notification of any transfers of any Property of the Fund to or from an Account or an account at an Eligible Securities Depository (a "depository account"). Each such statement, advice or notification shall identify the Property transferred and the entity that has custody of the Property. Unless a Fund provides the Custodian with a written exception or objection to any such statement, advice or notification within ninety (90) days of Fund's receipt thereof, the Fund shall be deemed to have approved such statement, advice or notification. To the extent permitted by law and the terms of
this Agreement, the Custodian shall not be liable for the contents of any such statement, advice or notification that has been approved by a Fund.
Section 3.03. Security Purchases and Sales.
(a) Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, insofar as funds are available for the purpose, the Custodian shall pay for and receive securities purchased for the account of a Fund or Series, payment being made by the Custodian only: (i) upon receipt of the securities, certificates, or other acceptable evidence of ownership (1) by the Custodian, or (2) by a clearing corporation of a national securities exchange of which the Custodian is a member, (3) by a Securities System or (4) by an Underlying Fund System; or (ii) otherwise in accordance with (1) Proper Instructions, (2) applicable law, (3) generally accepted trading practices, or (4) the terms of any instrument representing the purchase. With respect to a clearing corporation or Securities System, securities may be held only with an entity approved by a Fund's Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of U.S. repurchase agreements entered into by a Fund, the Custodian may release funds to a Securities System or to a Domestic Subcustodian prior to the receipt of advice from the Securities System or Domestic Subcustodian that the securities underlying such repurchase agreement have been transferred by book entry into the Account of the Custodian maintained with such Securities System or Domestic Subcustodian, so long as such payment instructions to the Securities System or Domestic Subcustodian require that the Securities System or Domestic Subcustodian may make payment of such funds to the other party to the repurchase agreement only upon transfer by book-entry of the securities underlying the repurchase agreement into the Account. In the case of time deposits, call account deposits, currency deposits, and other deposits, contracts or options pursuant to Sections 3.08, 3.09, 3.11
and 3.12, the Custodian may not make payment therefor without receiving an instrument or other document evidencing said deposit except in accordance with standard industry practice.
(b) Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall make
delivery of securities that have been sold for the account of a Fund or Series,
but only: (i) against payment therefor (1) in the form of cash, by a certified
check, bank cashier's check, bank credit, or bank wire transfer, (2) by credit
to the Account of the Custodian with a clearing corporation of a national
securities exchange of which the Custodian is a member, or (3) by credit to the
Account of the Custodian with a Securities System subject to final end-of-day
settlement in accordance with the rules of the applicable Securities System; or
(ii) otherwise in accordance with (1) Proper Instructions, (2) applicable law,
(3) generally accepted trading practices, or (4) the terms of any instrument
representing the sale.
(c) In the case of the purchase or sale of securities the settlement of which occurs outside of the United States or the receipt of which and payment therefor take place in different countries, such securities shall be delivered and paid for in accordance with local custom and practice generally accepted by Institutional Clients in the applicable country or countries. In the case of securities held in physical form, if standard industry practice in the country so requires, such securities shall be delivered and paid for in accordance with "street delivery custom" to a broker or its clearing agent (for example, against delivery to the Custodian or a Subcustodian of a receipt for such securities) provided that the Custodian shall take reasonable steps (which shall not include the institution of legal proceedings except pursuant to Section 6.03(c)) in its discretion to seek to ensure prompt collection of the payment for, or the return of, such securities by the broker or its clearing agent, and provided further that the Custodian shall not be responsible for the selection of or the failure or inability to perform of such broker or its clearing agent.
Section 3.04. Exchanges of Securities. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law and in accord with standard industry practice in the relevant market, exchange securities held by the Custodian for the account of any Fund or Series for other securities in connection with any reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, change of par value, conversion or other event relating to the securities or the issuer of such securities, and to deposit any such securities in accordance with the terms of any reorganization or protective plan. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to a Fund all written information actually received by the Corporate Actions Department or other applicable department of the Custodian, or from a Subcustodian, an Eligible Securities Depository, or a Securities System, or directly from issuers of the securities whose tender or exchange is sought and from the parties (or their agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Fund desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer, or any other similar transaction, the Fund shall notify the Custodian, within a time period set by the Custodian and communicated promptly to the Fund, prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take such action. Without receiving such instructions, the Custodian may surrender securities in temporary form for definitive securities, may surrender securities for transfer into a name or nominee name as permitted in Section 3.02(b), and may surrender securities for a different number of certificates or instruments representing the same number of shares or same principal amount of indebtedness, provided that the securities to be issued will be delivered to the Custodian or nominee of the Custodian and further provided that the Custodian shall, consistent with local market practice, at the time of surrendering the securities or instruments (i) receive a receipt or other instrument or document evidencing the ownership thereof or (ii) take other reasonable steps to seek to ensure proper delivery of the securities and adequate protection of a Fund's ownership interest in the securities.
Section 3.05. Depositary Receipts. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall instruct a Subcustodian appointed pursuant to Article V hereof to surrender securities to the depositary that holds securities of an issuer that are represented by DRs for such securities against a written receipt therefor adequately describing such securities and written evidence satisfactory to the Subcustodian that the depositary has acknowledged receipt of instructions to issue DRs with respect to such securities in the name of the Custodian, or a nominee of the Custodian, for delivery to the Custodian's location, or at such other place as the Custodian may from time to time designate.
Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall surrender DRs to the issuer thereof against a written receipt therefor adequately describing the DRs surrendered and written evidence satisfactory to the Custodian that the issuer of the DRs has acknowledged receipt of instructions to cause its depositary to deliver the securities underlying such DRs to a Subcustodian.
Section 3.06. Exercise of Rights: Tender Offers. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver to the issuer or trustee thereof, or to the agent of either, warrants, puts, calls, rights or similar securities, for the purpose of being exercised or sold, provided that the new Property, if any, acquired by such action is to be delivered to the Custodian, and, upon receipt of Proper Instructions, to deposit securities upon invitations for tenders of securities, provided that the consideration for such securities is to be paid or delivered to the Custodian, or the tendered securities are to be returned to the Custodian. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Custodian shall take all commercially reasonable action, unless otherwise directed to the contrary in Proper Instructions, to comply with the terms of all mandatory or compulsory exchanges, calls, tenders, redemptions, or similar rights of security ownership of which the Custodian has actual knowledge, and shall promptly notify each
applicable Fund of such action in writing by facsimile transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and the Custodian may agree in writing.
Section 3.07. Stock Dividends. Rights. Etc. The Custodian shall receive and collect all stock dividends, rights, foreign tax reclaims and other items of a like nature, and deal with the same pursuant to Proper Instructions relative thereto. Custodian duties and obligations under this Section 3.07 may from time to time be limited by written agreement between the Custodian and a Fund or Series. With respect to securities held by the Custodian in street name, Custodian's duties and obligations under this Section 3.07 shall be limited to those stock dividends, foreign tax reclaims and other items of a like nature that the Custodian is able, using commercially reasonable methods (which shall not include the institution of legal proceedings except pursuant to Section 6.03(c)) in its discretion, to receive and collect from the record holders of such securities. The Custodian's further duties and obligations with respect to tax reclaims shall be as set forth in Schedule C hereto.
Section 3.08. Options. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions and in
accordance with the provisions of any agreement between the Custodian, any
registered broker-dealer and, if necessary, a Fund on its own behalf or on
behalf of any applicable Series relating to compliance with the rules of the
Options Clearing Corporation or of any registered national securities exchange
or similar organization(s), the Custodian shall: (i) receive and retain
confirmations or other documents, if any, evidencing the purchase or writing of
an option on a security or securities index by the applicable Fund or Series;
(ii) deposit and maintain Property in a Segregated Account; and (iii) pay,
release and/or transfer such Property in accordance with notices or other
communications evidencing the expiration, termination or exercise of such
options furnished by the Options Clearing Corporation, the securities or options
exchange on which such options are traded, or such other organization as may be
responsible for handling
such option transactions. Each Fund or Series (severally and not jointly) and the broker-dealer shall be responsible for the sufficiency of assets held in any Segregated Account established in compliance with applicable margin maintenance requirements and the performance of other terms of any option contract, or releases of the Commission or interpretive positions of the Commission staff
Section 3.09. Futures Contracts. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, or
pursuant to the provisions of any Procedural Agreement among a Fund, the
Custodian, and any futures commission merchant regarding "margin," the Custodian
shall: (i) receive and retain confirmations, if any, evidencing the purchase or
sale of a futures contract or an option on a futures contract by the applicable
Fund; (ii) segregate and maintain in a Segregated Account Property designated as
initial, maintenance or variation margin deposits intended to secure the
performance by the applicable Fund or Series of its obligations under any
futures contracts purchased or sold or any options on futures contracts written
by the Fund, in accordance with the provisions of any Procedural Agreement
designed to comply with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
and/or any commodity exchange or contract market (such as the Chicago Board of
Trade), or any similar organization(s), regarding such margin deposits; and
(iii) release assets from and/or transfer assets into such margin accounts only
in accordance with any such Procedural Agreement. Alternatively, the Custodian
may deliver assets in accordance with Proper Instructions to a futures
commission merchant for purposes of the margin requirements in accordance with
Rule 17f-6 under the Investment Company Act. If delivery is made in accordance
with Proper Instructions, Custodian shall be deemed to have acted in accordance
with Rule 17f-6. Each Fund or Series (severally and not jointly) and such
futures commission merchant shall be responsible for the sufficiency of assets
held in the Segregated
Account in compliance with applicable margin maintenance requirements and the performance of any futures contract or option on a futures contract in accordance with its terms.
Section 3.10. Borrowings. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver securities of any Fund or Series thereof to lenders or their agents or otherwise establish a Segregated Account at the Custodian as agreed to by the applicable Fund or Series and the Custodian and, where applicable, any third-party lender, as collateral for borrowings effected by such Fund, provided that such borrowed money is payable to or upon the Custodian's order as Custodian for the applicable Fund and concurrently with the delivery of such securities.
Section 3.11. Interest Bearing Deposits. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions directing the Custodian to purchase Interest Bearing Deposits for the account of a Fund or Series, the Custodian shall purchase such Interest Bearing Deposits in the name of the Custodian on behalf of the applicable Fund or Series with such Banking Institutions and in such amounts as the applicable Fund or Series may direct pursuant to Proper Instructions. Such Interest Bearing Deposits may be denominated in U.S. dollars or other currencies, as the applicable Fund or Series may determine and direct pursuant to Proper Instructions. The Custodian shall include in its records with respect to the assets of each Fund or Series appropriate notation as to the amount and currency of each such Interest Bearing Deposit, the accepting Banking Institution and all other appropriate details, and shall receive and retain such forms of advice or receipt, if any, evidencing such Interest Bearing Deposit as may be forwarded to the Custodian by the Banking Institution. The responsibilities of the Custodian to each Fund for Interest Bearing Deposits accepted on the Custodian's books in the United States on behalf of a Fund or Series shall be that of an U.S. bank for a similar deposit.
With respect to Interest Bearing Deposits other than those accepted on the Custodian's books (i) the Custodian shall be responsible for the collection of income as set forth in Section
3.14 and the transmission of cash and instructions to and from such Interest Bearing Deposit; and (ii) except upon the request of a Fund and as agreed by the Custodian, the Custodian shall have no duty with respect to the selection of the Banking Institution. So long as the Custodian acts in accordance with Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall have no responsibility for the failure of such Banking Institution to pay upon demand. As mutually agreed from time to time by a Fund and the Custodian, the Custodian shall be responsible for the prudent selection and monitoring of a Banking Institution. The Custodian shall not be liable for the insolvency of any Banking Institution that is not a branch or Affiliate of the Custodian. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall take such commercially reasonable actions as the applicable Fund deems necessary or appropriate to cause each such Interest Bearing Deposit to be insured to the maximum extent possible by all applicable deposit insurers including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (it being understood and acknowledged that such deposits are not eligible for "pass-through" insurance).
Section 3.12. Foreign Exchange Transactions.
(a) Foreign Exchange Transactions Other Than as Principal. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall settle foreign exchange contracts or options to purchase and sell foreign currencies for spot and future delivery on behalf of and for the account of a Fund or Series with such currency brokers or Banking Institutions as the applicable Fund or Series may determine and direct pursuant to Proper Instructions. The Custodian shall be responsible for the transmission of cash to and receipt of cash from the currency broker or Banking Institution with which the contract or option is made, the safekeeping of all certificates and other documents and agreements delivered to the Custodian or a Subcustodian evidencing or relating to such foreign exchange transactions and the maintenance of proper records as set forth in Section 3.25. Except as agreed upon in writing by the Custodian and a Fund from time to time, the Custodian
shall have no duty under this Section 3. 12(a) with respect to the selection of the currency brokers or Banking Institutions with which the Fund or a Series deals or, so long as the Custodian acts in accordance with Proper Instructions, for the failure of selected brokers or Banking Institutions to comply with the terms of any contract or option.
(b) Foreign Exchange Contracts as Principal. The Custodian shall not be obligated to enter into foreign exchange transactions as principal. However, if the Custodian has made available to a Fund its services as a principal in foreign exchange transactions, upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall enter as principal into foreign exchange contracts or options to purchase and sell foreign currencies for spot and future delivery on behalf of and for the account of a Fund or Series. When acting as principal, the Custodian shall be responsible for the prudent selection of the currency brokers or Banking Institutions and the failure of such currency brokers or Banking Institutions to comply with the terms of any contract or option. In cases where the Custodian, or its subsidiaries, Affiliates, or Subcustodians enter into a separate master foreign exchange contract with a Fund that covers foreign exchange transactions for an Account, the terms and conditions of that foreign exchange contract, and, to the extent not inconsistent, this Agreement, shall apply to such transactions.
Section 3.13. Securities Loans. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver securities of any Fund in connection with loans of securities by such Fund, to the borrower thereof or a securities lending agent identified by the Fund, upon, or, upon Proper Instructions, prior to, the receipt of cash collateral, if any, for such borrowing. In the event U.S. Government securities are to be used as collateral, the Custodian will not release the securities to be loaned until it has received confirmation that such collateral has been delivered to the Custodian. The Custodian and each Fund understand that the timing of receipt of such confirmation will normally require that the delivery of securities to be loaned will be made one
day after receipt of collateral in the form of U.S. Government securities. To the extent the Custodian acts as lending agent for a Fund, each party's duties and obligations with respect to that arrangement will be governed by a separate written agreement mutually agreed upon by the Fund and the Custodian.
Section 3.14. Collections. Consistent with standard industry practice in
the applicable market, the Custodian shall, and shall cause any Subcustodian to,
take all commercially reasonable steps (which shall not include the institution
of legal proceedings except pursuant to Section 6.03(c)) at its discretion to:
(i) collect amounts due and payable to each Fund or Series with respect to
portfolio securities and other assets of each such Fund or Series; (ii) promptly
credit to the Account of each applicable Fund or Series all income and other
payments relating to portfolio securities and other assets held by the Custodian
hereunder no later than upon Custodian's receipt of such income or payments or
as otherwise agreed in writing by the Custodian and the applicable Fund; (iii)
promptly endorse and deliver any instruments required by standard industry
practice in each market to effect such collections; and (iv) pursuant to Proper
Instructions, promptly execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits
for all federal, state and foreign tax purposes in connection with receipt of
income, capital gains or other payments with respect to portfolio securities and
other assets of each applicable Fund or Series, or in connection with the
purchase, sale or transfer of such securities or other assets. The Custodian
shall promptly notify each applicable Fund in accordance with standard operating
procedures if any amount payable with respect to portfolio securities or other
assets of the Fund or Series is not received by the Custodian when due. The
Custodian shall not be responsible for the collection of amounts due and payable
with respect to portfolio securities or other assets that are in default. With
respect to amounts due and payable on portfolio securities held by the Custodian
in street name, Custodian's duties and obligations under this Section 3.14 shall
be
limited to the collection of amounts of which Custodian has actual knowledge and that it is able, using commercially reasonable methods, to collect from the record holder of such securities. Subject to the provisions of any separate written agreement entered into by the Custodian and a Fund pursuant to Section 3.13, income due each Fund or Series on securities loaned shall be the responsibility of such Fund or Series, provided that the Custodian shall use all commercially reasonable methods to assist the Fund or Series to collect such income.
Section 3.15. Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall promptly release funds or securities to the Shareholder Servicing Agent or otherwise apply funds or securities, insofar as available, for the payment of dividends or other distributions to Fund shareholders. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall release funds or securities, insofar as available, to the Shareholder Servicing Agent or as such Shareholder Servicing Agent shall otherwise instruct for payment to Fund shareholders who have delivered to such Shareholder Servicing Agent a request for repurchase or redemption of their shares of capital stock of such Fund.
Section 3.16. Proceeds from Shares Sold. The Custodian shall receive funds representing cash payments received for Shares issued or sold from time to time by a Fund or Series and shall promptly credit such funds to the Account(s) of the applicable Fund or Series. The Custodian shall promptly notify each applicable Fund or Series of Custodian's receipt of cash in payment for Shares issued by such Fund or Series by facsimile transmission or in such other manner as the Fund or Series and Custodian may agree in writing. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall: (i) deliver all federal funds received by the Custodian in payment for Shares in payment for such investments as may be set forth in such Proper Instructions and at a time agreed upon between the Custodian and the applicable Fund or Series; and (ii) make federal funds received by the Custodian available to the applicable Fund or Series
as of specified times agreed upon from time to time by the applicable Fund or Series and the Custodian, in the amount received in payment for Shares which are deposited to the Accounts of each applicable Fund or Series.
Section 3.17. Proxies, Notices, Etc. The Custodian shall provide each Fund or Series with proxy services in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in Schedule D to this Agreement.
Section 3.18. Bills and Other Disbursements. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall pay or cause to be paid, insofar as funds are available for the purpose, bills, statements, or other obligations of each Fund or Series.
Section 3.19. Nondiscretionary Functions. The Custodian shall attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer or other dealings with securities or other assets of each Fund held by the Custodian, except as otherwise directed from time to time pursuant to Proper Instructions.
Section 3.20. Bank Accounts.
(a) Accounts with the Custodian and any Subcustodians. The Custodian shall open and operate a Bank Account on the books of the Custodian or any Subcustodian or a Banking Institution other than the Custodian or any Subcustodian provided that such Bank Account(s) shall be in the name of the Custodian or a nominee of the Custodian, for the account of a Fund or Series, and shall be subject only to the draft or order of the Custodian; provided, however, that such Bank Accounts in countries other than the United States may be held in an Account of the Custodian containing only assets held by the Custodian as a fiduciary or custodian for customers, and provided further, that the records of the Custodian shall indicate at all times the Fund or other customer for which Property is held in such Account and the respective interests therein. Such Bank Accounts may be denominated in either U.S. Dollars or
other currencies. The responsibilities of the Custodian to each applicable Fund or Series for deposits accepted on the Custodian's books in the United States shall be that of a U.S. bank for a similar deposit. The responsibilities of the Custodian to each applicable Fund or Series for deposits accepted on any Subcustodian's books shall be governed by the provisions of Section 6.01.). Except upon the request of a Fund and as agreed by the Custodian, the Custodian shall have no duty with respect to the selection of a Banking Institution. As mutually agreed from time to time by a Fund and the Custodian, the Custodian shall be responsible for the prudent selection and monitoring of a Banking Institution. The Custodian shall not be liable for the insolvency of any Subcustodian or Banking Institution that is not a branch or Affiliate of the Custodian.
(b) Deposit Insurance. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall take such commercially reasonable actions as the applicable Fund deems necessary or appropriate to cause each deposit account established by the Custodian pursuant to this Section 3.20 to be insured to the maximum extent possible by all applicable government deposit insurers including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Section 3.21. Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities Systems. The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by a Fund or Series in a Securities System provided that such Fund's Board has specifically approved such Securities System prior to its use. Use of a Securities System shall be in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and Commission rules and regulations, if any, and Custodian's duties and obligations with respect to securities deposited or maintained therein will at all times be subject to the rules and procedures of the applicable Securities System. To the extent permitted by the foregoing, use of a Securities System shall also be subject to the following provisions:
(a) The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain Fund securities, either directly or through one or more Subcustodians appointed by the Custodian (provided that any such Subcustodian shall be qualified to act as a custodian of such Fund pursuant to the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder), in a Securities System provided that such securities are represented in an Account of the Custodian or such Subcustodian in the Securities System, which Account shall not include any assets of the Custodian or Subcustodian other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for customers and shall be so designated on the books and records of the Securities System.
(b) The Securities System shall be obligated to comply with the directions of the Custodian or Subcustodian, as the case may be, with respect to the securities held in such Account.
(c) Each Fund or Series hereby designates the Custodian, or the Custodian's or Securities System's nominee, as the case may be, as the party in whose name or nominee name any securities deposited by the Custodian in the Account at the Securities System are to be registered.
(d) The books and records of the Custodian with respect to securities of a Fund or Series that are maintained in a Securities System shall identify by book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund or Series.
(e) Upon receipt of Proper Instructions and subject to the provisions of Section 3.03, the Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the account of any Fund or Series upon (i) receipt of advice from the Securities System that such securities have been transferred to the Account of the Custodian, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the account of such Fund or Series. The Custodian shall transfer securities sold for the account of any Fund or Series upon (i) receipt of
an advice from the Securities System that payment for such securities has been transferred to the Account of the Custodian, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the account of such Fund or Series. Copies of all advices from the Securities System of transfers of securities for the account of a Fund or Series shall identify the Fund or Series, be maintained for the Fund or Series by the Custodian or Subcustodian as referred to in Section 3.21(a), and be provided to the Fund or Series at its request. The Custodian shall furnish to each Fund or Series confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of such Fund or Series in the form of a written report or notice and shall furnish to each Fund or Series copies of daily transaction reports reflecting each day's transactions in the Securities System for the account of that Fund or Series on the next succeeding Business Day. Such transaction reports shall be delivered to each applicable Fund or Series, or any Subcustodian designated by such Fund or Series, pursuant to Proper Instructions by computer or in any other manner as such Fund or Series and the Custodian may agree in writing.
(f) The Custodian shall provide each Fund with any report obtained by the Custodian or Subcustodian as referred to in Section 3.21(a) on the Securities System's accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities deposited in the Securities System.
(g) Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall terminate the use of any such Securities System on behalf of that Fund or Series as promptly as practicable and shall take all actions reasonably practicable to safeguard the securities of any Fund or Series maintained with such Securities System.
Section 3.22. Maintenance of Assets in Underlying Fund Systems. The Custodian may maintain securities owned by each Fund or Series by book-entry in an Underlying Fund System provided that the Custodian's books and records identify the specific type and amount of
securities so held and the Custodian reconciles those records against the book-entry records of the Underlying Fund System on a monthly basis.
Section 3.23. Other Transfers. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver securities, funds and other Property of each Fund to a Subcustodian or another custodian of such Fund; and, upon receipt of Proper Instructions, make such other disposition of securities, funds or other Property of such Fund in a manner other than, or for purposes other than, as enumerated elsewhere in this Agreement, provided that Proper Instructions relating to such disposition shall include a statement of the amount of securities to be delivered and the name of the person or persons to whom delivery is to be made.
Section 3.24. Establishment of Segregated Account(s). Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall establish and maintain on its books a Segregated Account for and on behalf of a Fund or Series in which Segregated Account may be held Property of such Fund or Series, including securities maintained by the Custodian in a Securities System pursuant to Section 3.21 hereof, said Segregated Account to be maintained: (i) for the purposes set forth in Section 3.08, 3.09, and 3.10, hereof, (ii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No. 10666 (pub. avail. Apr. 18, 1979), or any subsequent release or releases of the Commission relating to the maintenance of Segregated Accounts by registered investment companies, or (iii) for any other lawful purposes as may be deemed necessary by the Fund.
Section 3.25. Custodian's Books and Records. The Custodian shall provide any assistance reasonably requested by a Fund in the preparation of reports to such Fund's shareholders and others, audits of accounts, and other ministerial matters of like nature. The Custodian shall maintain complete and accurate records with respect to securities and other assets held for the account of each Fund or Series as required by the rules and regulations of the
Commission applicable to investment companies registered under the Investment
Company Act, including, without limitation: (i) journals or other records of
original entry containing a detailed and itemized daily record of all receipts
and deliveries of securities (including certificate and transaction
identification numbers, if any), and all receipts and disbursements of cash;
(ii) ledgers or other records reflecting (1) securities in transfer, (2)
securities in physical possession, (3) securities borrowed, loaned or
collateralizing obligations of each Fund, (4) monies borrowed and monies loaned
(together with a record of the collateral therefor and substitutions of such
collateral), (5) dividends and interest received, (6) the amount of tax withheld
by any person in respect of any collection made by the Custodian or any
Subcustodian, and (7) the amount of reclaims or refunds for foreign taxes paid;
and (iii) canceled checks and bank records related thereto. The Custodian shall
keep such other books and records of each Fund or Series as such Fund or Series
shall reasonably request and Custodian shall agree, which agreement shall not be
unreasonably withheld. All such books and records maintained by the Custodian
shall be maintained in a form acceptable to the applicable Fund or Series and in
compliance with the rules and regulations of the Commission, including, but not
limited to, books and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations from time to time adopted
thereunder. All books and records maintained by the Custodian pursuant to this
Agreement shall at all times be available upon reasonable prior notice during
normal business hours for inspection and use by such Fund or Series and its
agents, including, without limitation, its independent certified public
accountants. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, no Fund or Series shall
take any actions or cause the Custodian to take any actions that would cause the
Custodian, either directly or indirectly, to violate any applicable laws,
regulations or orders.
Section 3.26. Opinion of Fund's Independent Certified Public Accountants. The Custodian shall take all commercially reasonable actions as a Fund may request to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from such Fund's independent certified public accountants with respect to the Custodian's activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund's Form N-lA and the Fund's Form N-SAR or other periodic reports to the Commission and with respect to any other requirements of the Commission.
Section 3.27. Reports by Independent Certified Public Accountants. At the request of a Fund, the Custodian shall deliver to such Fund a written report prepared by the Custodian's independent certified public accountants with respect to the custodial services provided by the Custodian under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Custodian's accounting system, internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding Property, including Property deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System or Eligible Securities Depository or with a Subcustodian. Such report shall be of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail as may reasonably be required by any Fund and as may reasonably be obtained by the Custodian. Delivery by the Custodian of its then current SAS 70 Report shall constitute compliance with this Section 3.27.
Section 3.28. Overdrafts. In the event that the Custodian is directed by Proper Instructions to make any payment or transfer of funds on behalf of a Fund for which there are, at the close of business on the date of such payment or transfer, insufficient funds held by the Custodian on behalf of such Fund, the Custodian may, in its discretion, provide an Overdraft to the applicable Fund, in an amount sufficient to allow the completion of such payment. Overdrafts may also arise by reason of the Custodian's reversal of any provisional credit extended to a Fund. Any Overdraft provided hereunder (i) shall be payable on demand or at such time as shall be agreed upon by the applicable Fund and the Custodian; and (ii) shall accrue
interest from the date of the Overdraft to the date of payment in full by the applicable Fund at a rate agreed upon in writing, from time to time, by the Custodian and the applicable Fund. The Custodian and each Fund acknowledge that the purpose of such Overdrafts is to support on a temporary basis the purchase or sale of securities for prompt delivery in accordance with the terms hereof, or to meet emergency cash needs not reasonably foreseeable by such Fund. The Custodian shall promptly provide an Overdraft Notice of any Overdraft by facsimile transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and the Custodian may agree in writing. If, pursuant to Proper Instructions, a Fund or Series requests the Custodian to take any action with respect to securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in the reasonable opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to the Fund or Series being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability in some other form, the Fund, or the Fund on behalf of a Series, shall, as a prerequisite to the Custodian agreeing to take such action, provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form satisfactory to the Fund and the Custodian.
Section 3.29. Reimbursement for Advances. If, in carrying out Proper Instructions, the Custodian advances cash or securities or makes any payment from Custodian's own funds for any purpose for the benefit of a Fund or Series, including the purchase or sale of foreign exchange or of contracts for foreign exchange, or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection with the performance of this Agreement, except such as may arise from the Custodian's or its nominee's own negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct, any Property held for the account of that Fund or Series shall be security for such advance or payment in an amount not to exceed the amount of such advance or payment. If the applicable Fund or Series fails to promptly repay the advance, the Custodian shall be entitled to use such Fund's or Series' available cash and to dispose of the
Property of such Fund or Series to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement in full for the amount of such advance or payment. The security interest granted to the Custodian under this Section 3.29 shall apply to all advances provided by the Custodian to a Fund or Series, including Overdrafts as defined in Section 1.19 and intraday overdrafts that arise and are settled during the same Business Day, for the period during which any such advance remains outstanding.
Section 3.30. Claims. The Custodian agrees that all claims upon a Fund with respect to subjects covered by the attached Schedule E shall be made in accordance with Schedule E. In the event that the Custodian needs to make a claim against a Fund pursuant to Schedule E, the Custodian must make such claim within ninety (90) Business Days of the event causing the necessary claim, or within such other period as may be mutually agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and a Fund. Claims not covered by Schedule E shall be made within such period as may be mutually agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and a Fund. The applicable Fund will research the cause and make payment if applicable, or forward the claim to the appropriate party.
ARTICLE IV.
PROPER INSTRUCTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS
Section 4.01. Proper Instructions.
(a) Oral Communications. Proper Instructions in the form of oral communications shall be confirmed on the same day as such instructions are given by the applicable Fund or Series by tested telex or in a writing (including a facsimile transmission) signed or initialed by or on behalf of the applicable Fund or Series by one or more Authorized Persons, but the lack of such confirmation shall in no way affect any action taken by the Custodian in reasonable reliance upon such oral instructions prior to the Custodian's receipt of
such confirmation. Each Fund and the Custodian are hereby authorized to record any and all telephonic or other oral instructions communicated to the Custodian.
(b) Form of Proper Instructions. Proper Instructions may relate to specific transactions or to types or classes of transactions, and may be in the form of standing instructions. Proper Instructions may be transmitted electronically or by computer, provided that a Fund or Series has followed any relevant security procedures agreed to from time to time by the Fund and the Custodian. Each Fund shall be responsible for safeguarding any testkeys, identification codes or other security devices that the Custodian makes available to the Fund. The Custodian shall be without liability for relying on any instruction, including any instruction transmitted via facsimile, that it reasonably believes to be a Proper Instruction.
(c) Address for Proper Instructions. Proper Instructions shall be delivered to the Custodian at the address and/or telephone, telecopy or telex number, or appropriate electronic address, agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and the applicable Fund.
Section 4.02. Authorized Persons. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter, as appropriate, each Fund shall deliver to the Custodian, duly certified as appropriate by a Treasurer or Secretary of such Fund, a certificate setting forth the names, titles, signatures and scope of authority of Authorized Person(s) of such Fund. Such certificate may be accepted and relied upon by the Custodian as conclusive evidence of the facts set forth therein and shall be considered to be in full force and effect until delivery to the Custodian of a similar certificate to the contrary. Upon delivery of a certificate that deletes the name(s) of a person previously authorized by a Fund to give Proper Instructions, such persons shall no longer be considered an Authorized Person or authorized to issue Proper Instructions for that Fund and the Custodian shall promptly notify the Fund of any outstanding notice, request, direction, instruction, certificate or instrument(s) signed by such person on behalf of such Fund.
Section 4.03. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund or Series. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no Authorized Person, Director, Trustee, officer, employee or agent of any Fund or Series shall have physical access to the assets of the Fund or Series held by the Custodian nor shall the Custodian deliver any assets of such Fund or Series for delivery to an account the Custodian knows or should know to be the account of such person; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.03 shall prohibit (i) any Authorized Person from giving Proper Instructions so long as such action does not result in delivery of or access to assets of any Fund or Series prohibited by this Section 4.03; or (ii) each Fund's independent certified public accountants from examining or reviewing the assets of the Fund or Series held by the Custodian. Each Fund or Series shall deliver to the Custodian a written certificate (duly certified by the Secretary or Treasurer of the Fund) identifying all Authorized Persons, Directors, Trustees, officers, employees and agents of such Fund or Series.
Section 4.04. Actions of Custodian Based on Proper Instructions. So long as and to the extent that the Custodian acts in accordance with (a) Proper Instructions and (b) the terms of this Agreement, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any property, or evidence of title thereof, received by it or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE V.
SUBCUSTODIANS
The Custodian may, from time to time, in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Article V, select and appoint one or more Domestic Subcustodians and/or Foreign Subcustodians to act on behalf of a Fund or Series.
Section 5.01. Domestic Subcustodians. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions and in accordance therewith, the Custodian may from time to time select and appoint one or more
Domestic Subcustodians to hold and maintain Property of a Fund or a Series in
the United States. The Custodian may also, at any time and from time to time,
without instructions from a Fund or Series, appoint a Domestic Subcustodian;
provided, that, the Custodian shall notify each applicable Fund in writing of
the identity and qualifications of any proposed Domestic Subcustodian at least
thirty (30) days prior to appointment of such Domestic Subcustodian, and such
Fund may, in its sole discretion, by written notice to the Custodian executed by
an Authorized Person disapprove of the appointment of such Domestic
Subcustodian. If, following notice by the Custodian to each applicable Fund
regarding appointment of a Domestic Subcustodian and the expiration of thirty
(30) days after the date of such notice, such Fund shall have failed to notify
the Custodian of its disapproval thereof, the Custodian may, in its discretion,
appoint such proposed Domestic Subcustodian as its Subcustodian.
Section 5.02. Foreign Subcustodians. The Custodian may, at any time and from time to time, select and appoint a Foreign Subcustodian, subject to the provisions of the 17f-5 Procedures and Guidelines included in Schedule B attached hereto. Each Foreign Subcustodian and the countries where it may hold securities and other assets of the applicable Funds shall be listed on Schedule F attached hereto, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.06 hereof Each Fund shall be responsible for informing the Custodian sufficiently in advance of a proposed investment of the Fund or one of its Series that is to be held in a country in which no Foreign Subcustodian is authorized to act, in order that there shall be sufficient time for the Custodian (i) to effect the appropriate arrangements with a proposed foreign subcustodian or (ii) to determine in its sole discretion and timely inform the Fund that such appropriate arrangements are not available through the Custodian.
Section 5.03. Termination of a Subcustodian. The Custodian shall monitor each Domestic Subcustodian and Foreign Subcustodian on a continuing basis and shall take all
reasonable actions to ensure that each such Subcustodian performs all of its obligations in accordance with the terms and conditions of the subcustodian agreement between the Custodian and such Subcustodian. In the event that the Custodian determines that a Subcustodian has failed to substantially perform its obligations thereunder, the Custodian shall promptly notify each applicable Fund of such failure to perform. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall terminate a Subcustodian with respect to a Fund and either (i) select and appoint in its sole discretion a replacement Subcustodian in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.01 or Section 5.02, as the case may be, or (ii) determine in its sole discretion and inform the Fund in a timely manner that appropriate alternate arrangements are not available through the Custodian. In addition to the foregoing, the Custodian may, at any time in its discretion, upon written notification to each applicable Fund, terminate any Domestic Subcustodian or Foreign Subcustodian.
Section 5.04. Eligible Securities Depositories. The Custodian or a Subcustodian may at any time and from time to time place and maintain Property of a Fund or Series with an Eligible Securities Depository subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including the 17f-7 Procedures and Guidelines included in Schedule B. Each Eligible Securities Depository through which the Custodian or any Subcustodian may hold securities and other assets of the Funds shall be listed on Schedule G attached hereto, as it may be amended from time to time. Each Fund or Series and the Custodian understand and acknowledge that a Fund or Series may maintain Property with an Eligible Securities Depository prior to the receipt of the initial risk analysis required by Schedule B and prior to its inclusion on Schedule G; provided, however, that such analysis shall be completed by the Custodian and provided to the Fund or Series as soon as practicable after such Property is placed with the Eligible Securities Depository.
ARTICLE VI.
STANDARD OF CARE; INDEMNIFICATION
Section 6.01. Standard of Care.
(a) General Standard of Care. The Custodian shall be responsible for the performance only of those duties and obligations set forth in this Agreement, including any Schedules or Appendices hereto, and/or in Proper Instructions, and shall have no implied duties or obligations hereunder. The Custodian shall exercise reasonable care, diligence, and prudence in carrying out all of these duties and obligations. The Custodian shall be liable to each Fund or Series for all losses, damages and expenses suffered or incurred by such Fund or Series as a direct result of the failure of the Custodian to exercise such reasonable care, diligence and prudence, or as a result of the negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct of the Custodian.
(b) General Limitation on Liability. The Custodian shall have no liability for any indirect, consequential, special or speculative losses, damages, or expenses incurred by a Fund or Series even if Custodian has been advised of the possibility of same and regardless of the form of action. The Custodian shall not be liable for any loss that results from (i) the general risk of investing or (ii) the risk of investing or holding assets in a particular country. The Custodian shall not be liable for the insolvency of a Securities System or Eligible Securities Depository, nor shall the Custodian be liable for the insolvency of any Subcustodian that is not a branch or Affiliate of the Custodian unless the Custodian was negligent in the appointment of such Subcustodian. The Custodian also shall not be liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim resulting from, or caused by, force majeure, including but not limited to, nationalization, expropriation, or other governmental actions such as currency restrictions or devaluations, strikes or
work stoppages (except with respect to employees of the Custodian or a branch or affiliate of the Custodian), insurrection, revolution, acts of war or terrorism, or acts of God.
(c) Actions Prohibited by Applicable Law, Etc. In no event shall the Custodian incur liability hereunder if any Person is prevented, forbidden or delayed from performing, or omits to perform, any act that this Agreement provides shall be performed or omitted to be performed, by reason of: (i) any provision of any present or future law or regulation or order of the United States of America, or any state thereof, or of any foreign country, or political subdivision thereof or of any court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) any act of God or war or other similar circumstance beyond the control of the Custodian, unless and to the extent that, in each case, such delay or nonperformance is caused by (1) the negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct of the applicable Person, or (2) a malfunction or failure of equipment operated or used by the applicable Person other than a malfunction or failure beyond such Person's control that could not reasonably be anticipated and/or prevented by such Person.
(d) Mitigation by Custodian. Upon the occurrence of any event that causes or that the Custodian believes or a Fund reasonably believes will imminently cause any loss, damage or expense to any Fund or Series, the Custodian (i) shall take and (ii) shall take all reasonable steps to cause any applicable Domestic Subcustodian or Foreign Subcustodian to take all commercially reasonable steps to mitigate the effects of such event and to avoid continuing harm to a Fund or Series. If the Custodian must seek Proper Instructions from a Fund or Series in order either to take such commercially reasonable steps itself or to take all reasonable steps to cause any applicable Domestic Subcustodian or Foreign Subcustodian to take all commercially reasonable steps and timely requests such Proper Instructions, but the applicable Fund or Series
does not provide such Proper Instructions, the Custodian (both as to itself and with respect to any applicable Subcustodian) shall have no further obligations under this Section 6.01(d).
(e) Advice of Counsel. The Custodian shall be entitled to receive and act upon advice of counsel on all matters. The Custodian shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted in good faith pursuant to the advice of (i) counsel for the applicable Fund or Funds, or (ii) at the expense of the Custodian, such other counsel as the Custodian may choose; provided, however, with respect to the performance of any action or omission of any action upon such advice, the Custodian shall be required to conform to the standard of care set forth in Section 6.01(a).
(f) Liability for Past Records. The Custodian shall have no liability in respect of any loss, damage or expense suffered by a Fund, insofar as such loss, damage or expense arises from the performance of the Custodian's duties hereunder by reason of the Custodian's reliance upon records that were maintained for such Fund by entities other than the Custodian prior to the Custodian's appointment as custodian for such Fund.
(g) Authorization to Take Action. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, each Fund or Series authorizes the Custodian to take such actions as may be necessary to fulfill Custodian's duties and obligations under this Agreement notwithstanding that Custodian or any of its divisions or Affiliates may have a material interest in a transaction or circumstances are such that Custodian may have a potential conflict of duty or interest in connection with a transaction, including a conflict arising from the fact that the Custodian or any of its Affiliates may provide brokerage services to other customers, act as financial adviser to the issuer of Property, act as a lender to the issuer of Property, act as agent for more than one customer in the same transaction, have a material interest in the issuance of Property or earn profits from any of the activities set forth above.
Section 6.02. Liability of Custodian for Actions of Other Persons.
(a) Domestic Subcustodians and Foreign Subcustodians. The Custodian shall be liable for the actions or omissions of any Domestic Subcustodian selected by the Custodian, or, subject to the provisions of the Rule 17f-5 Procedures and Guidelines included in Schedule B, any Foreign Subcustodian to the same extent as if such action or omission were performed by the Custodian itself If a Fund directs the Custodian to appoint a specific Domestic Subcustodian, the Custodian shall, with respect to such Domestic Subcustodian, be responsible only for losses arising from its own negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct. In the event of any loss, damage or expense suffered or incurred by a Fund caused by or resulting from the actions or omissions of any Domestic Subcustodian or Foreign Subcustodian for which the Custodian is liable, the Custodian shall reimburse such Fund in the amount of any such loss, damage or expense.
(b) Securities Systems. Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02(a) to the contrary, the Custodian shall only be liable to a Fund for any loss, damage or expense suffered or incurred by such Fund resulting from the use by the Custodian or a Subcustodian of a Securities System to the extent the Custodian or Subcustodian, as applicable, is able to recover from the Securities System, unless such loss, damage or expense is caused by, or results from, the Custodian's or Subcustodian's negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct in its interactions with the Securities System; provided, however, that in the event of any such loss, damage or expense, the Custodian shall, or cause its Subcustodians to, take all commercially reasonable steps to enforce such rights as it may have against the Securities System to protect the interests of the Fund.
(c) Eligible Securities Depositories. With respect to Eligible Securities Depositories, the Custodian shall be responsible only for those duties and obligations set forth in
the 17f-7 Procedures and Guidelines included in Schedule B to this Agreement pursuant to the requirements of Rule 17f-7 under the Investment Company Act. The Custodian shall exercise reasonable care, diligence and prudence in carrying out its duties and responsibilities with respect to Eligible Securities Depositories.
(d) Reimbursement of Expenses. Each Fund shall reimburse the Custodian for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Custodian on behalf of such Fund in connection with the fulfillment of its obligations under this Section 6.02; provided, however, that such reimbursement shall not apply to expenses occasioned by or resulting from the negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct of the Custodian.
Section 6.03. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification Obligations. Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, each Fund or Series severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian and its nominees, directors, officers, agents, and employees (collectively, the "Indemnitees") from all loss, damage and expense (including reasonable attorneys' fees), including but not limited to those arising out of claims of negligence made by third parties, suffered or incurred by the Indemnitees arising out of or related to actions taken by the Custodian on behalf of such Fund or Series in the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that such indemnity shall not apply to any loss, damage and expense arising out of or related to the negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct of any Indemnitee or to any consequential, special, or speculative loss, damage or expense. In addition, each Fund or Series agrees severally and not jointly to indemnify any Person against any liability incurred by reason of taxes assessed to such Person, or other loss, damage or expenses incurred by such Person, resulting solely from the fact that securities and other property of such Fund or Series are registered in the name of such Person; provided, however, that in no
event shall such indemnification be applicable to income, franchise or similar taxes that may be imposed or assessed against any Person.
(b) Notice of Litigation. Right to Prosecute. Etc. No Fund or Series shall be liable for indemnification for losses or expenses arising out of litigation against an Indemnitee under this Section 6.03 if such Indemnitee shall have failed promptly to notify such Fund in writing of the commencement of any litigation or proceeding brought against such Indemnitee in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Section 6.03 to the extent that such failure to notify shall have had a material adverse effect on such Fund or Series. With respect to claims in such litigation or proceedings for which indemnity by a Fund may be sought and subject to applicable law and the ruling of any court of competent jurisdiction, such Fund shall be entitled to participate in any such litigation or proceeding and, after written notice from such Fund to any Indemnitee, such Fund may assume the defense of such litigation or proceeding with counsel of its choice at its own expense in respect of that portion of the litigation for which such Fund may be subject to an indemnification obligation; provided, however, an Indemnitee shall be entitled to participate in (but not control) at its own cost and expense, the defense of any such litigation or proceeding if such Fund has not acknowledged in writing its obligation to indemnify the Indemnitee with respect to such litigation or proceeding. If such Fund is not permitted to participate in or control such litigation or proceeding under applicable law or by a ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction, such Indemnitee shall reasonably prosecute such litigation or proceeding. An Indemnitee shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement in any such litigation or proceeding without providing each applicable Fund with adequate notice of any such settlement or judgment, and without each such Fund's prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. All Indemnitees shall submit written evidence to each applicable Fund with respect to any cost or expense for which they are seeking
indemnification in such form and detail as such Fund may reasonably request. With respect to the Custodian, if a Fund has acknowledged in writing its obligation to indemnify the Custodian, the Fund shall not settle for other than monetary damages a claim that materially affects the Custodian without the Custodian's prior written consent.
(c) Commencement of Litigation. The Custodian may not commence any litigation on behalf of a Fund or Series except pursuant to Proper Instructions or with the applicable Fund's prior written consent. Except where the Custodian is a necessary party to the litigation, a Fund or Series shall not instruct the Custodian to commence litigation without the Custodian's prior consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
Section 6.04. Fund's Right to Proceed. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each Fund shall have, at its election upon reasonable notice to the Custodian, the right to enforce, to the extent permitted by any applicable agreement and applicable law, the Custodian's rights against any Subcustodian, Securities System, Eligible Securities Depository or other Person for loss, damage or expense caused such Fund by such Subcustodian, Securities System, Eligible Securities Depository or other Person, and shall be entitled to enforce the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim against such Subcustodian, Securities System, Eligible Securities Depository or other Person, which the Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss, damage or expense, if and to the extent that such Fund has not been made whole for any such loss or damage. If the Custodian makes such Fund whole for any such loss or damage, the Custodian shall retain the ability to enforce its rights directly against such Subcustodian, Securities System or other Person and the Fund shall provide the Custodian with reasonable cooperation in respect of such enforcement. Upon such Fund's election to enforce any rights of the Custodian under this Section 6.04, such Fund shall reasonably prosecute all actions and proceedings directly relating to the rights of the Custodian in respect of the loss,
damage or expense incurred by such Fund; provided that, so long as such Fund has acknowledged in writing its obligation to indemnify the Custodian under Section 6.03 hereof with respect to such claim, such Fund shall retain the right to settle, compromise and/or terminate any action or proceeding in respect of the loss, damage or expense incurred by such Fund without the Custodian's consent and, provided further, that if such Fund has not made an acknowledgement of its obligation to indemnify, such Fund shall not settle, compromise or terminate any such action or proceeding without the written consent of the Custodian, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The Custodian agrees to cooperate with each Fund and take all actions reasonably requested by such Fund in connection with such Fund's enforcement of any rights of the Custodian. Each Fund agrees to reimburse the Custodian for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Custodian on behalf of such Fund in connection with the fulfillment of its obligations under this Section 6.04; provided, however, that such reimbursement shall not apply to expenses occasioned by or resulting from the negligence, fraud, willful default or willful misconduct of the Custodian. Each Fund agrees that it shall not settle for other than monetary damages a claim that materially affects the Custodian without the Custodian's prior written consent.
ARTICLE VII.
COMPENSATION
Each Fund shall compensate the Custodian in an amount, and at such times, as may be agreed upon in writing, from time to time, by the Custodian and such Fund.
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION
Section 8.01. Termination of Agreement as to One or More Funds. With respect to each Fund, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until the first to occur of: (i) termination by the Custodian by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed to such Fund, such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60) days after the date of such delivery; (ii) termination by such Fund by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed to the Custodian, such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60) days after the date of such delivery; or (iii) termination by such Fund by written notice delivered to the Custodian, based upon such Fund's determination that there is a reasonable basis to conclude that the Custodian is insolvent or that the financial condition of the Custodian is deteriorating in any material respect, in which case termination shall take effect upon the Custodian's receipt of such notice or at such later time as such Fund shall designate. In the event of termination pursuant to this Section 8.01 by any Fund, each Terminating Fund shall make payment of all accrued fees and unreimbursed expenses with respect to such Terminating Fund within a reasonable time following termination and delivery of a statement to the Terminating Fund setting forth such fees and expenses. In the event of a termination by a Fund or the Custodian, each Fund shall identify in any notice of termination or in a subsequent writing, a successor custodian or custodians to which the Property of the Terminating Fund shall, upon termination of this Agreement with respect to such Terminating Fund, be delivered. In the event that securities and other assets of such Terminating Fund remain in the possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof with respect to such Terminating Fund owing to failure of the Terminating Fund to appoint a successor custodian (i) the Custodian shall be entitled to compensation for its services in accordance with the fee schedule most recently in effect, for such period as the Custodian retains possession of such
securities and other assets, and the provisions of this Agreement relating to the duties and obligations of the Custodian and the Terminating Fund shall remain in full force and effect and (ii) the Custodian may (but shall be under no obligation to), upon 30 day's written notice to the Terminating Fund appoint a successor custodian provided that such successor custodian is eligible to hold the Terminating Fund's assets and the Terminating Fund shall not have objected to such appointment. In the event of the appointment of a successor custodian, it is agreed that the Property owned by a Terminating Fund and held by the Custodian, any Subcustodian or nominee shall be delivered to the successor custodian; and the Custodian agrees to cooperate with such Terminating Fund in the execution of documents and performance of other actions necessary or desirable in order to substitute the successor custodian for the Custodian under this Agreement. Upon the transfer of the assets of a Terminating Fund to a successor custodian, the Custodian may deduct from such assets prior to the transfer an amount equal to the sum of any unpaid fees or expenses to which the Custodian is entitled by reason of its services as Custodian.
Section 8.02. Termination as to One or More Series. This Agreement may be terminated as to one or more Series of a Fund (but less than all Series) by delivery of an amended Schedule A deleting such Series pursuant to Section 9.06 hereof, in which case termination as to such deleted Series shall take effect thirty (30) days after the date of such delivery. The execution and delivery of an amended Schedule A which deletes one or more Series shall constitute a termination of this Agreement only with respect to such deleted Series, shall be governed by the preceding provisions of Section 8.01 as to the identification of a successor custodian and the delivery of Property of the Series so deleted, and shall not affect the obligations of the Custodian and any Fund hereunder with respect to the other Series set forth in Schedule A, as amended from time to time.
ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.01. Execution of Documents. Etc.
(a) Actions by each Fund. Upon request, each Fund shall execute and deliver to the Custodian such proxies, powers of attorney or other instruments as may be reasonable and necessary or desirable in connection with the performance by the Custodian or any Subcustodian of their respective obligations to such Fund under this Agreement or any applicable subcustodian agreement with respect to such Fund, provided that the exercise by the Custodian or any Subcustodian of any such rights shall in all events be in compliance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b) Actions by Custodian. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall execute and deliver to each applicable Fund or to such other parties as such Fund(s) may designate in such Proper Instructions, all such documents, instruments or agreements as may be reasonable and necessary or desirable in order to effectuate any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 9.02. Representative Capacity: Nonrecourse Obligations. A copy of the articles of incorporation, declaration of trust or other organizational document of each Fund is on file with the secretary of the state of the Fund's formation, and notice is hereby given that this Agreement is not executed on behalf of the directors or trustees of any Fund as individuals, and the obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any of the directors, trustees, officers, shareholders or partners of any Fund individually, but are binding only upon the Property of each Fund or Series. The Custodian agrees that no shareholder, director, trustee, officer or partner of any Fund may be held personally liable or responsible for any obligations of any Fund arising out of this Agreement.
Section 9.03. Several Obligations of the Funds and the Series. With respect to any obligations of a Fund on its own behalf or on behalf of any of its Series arising out of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the obligations arising under Sections 3.28, 6.03, 6.04 and Article VII hereof, the Custodian shall look for payment or satisfaction of any obligation solely to the assets and property of the applicable Fund or Series to which such obligation relates as though each Fund had separately contracted with the Custodian by separate written instrument on its own behalf and with respect to each of its Series.
Section 9.04. Representations and Warranties.
(a) Representations and Warranties of Each Fund. Each Fund hereby severally and not jointly represents and warrants that each of the following shall be true, correct and complete with respect to each Fund at all times during the term of this Agreement: (i) the Fund is duly organized under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and is registered as an open-end management investment company or closed-end management investment company, as the case may be, under the Investment Company Act, and (ii) the execution, delivery and performance by the Fund of this Agreement are (1) within its power, (2) have been duly authorized by all necessary action, and (3) will not (a) contribute to or result in a breach of or default under or conflict with any existing law, order, regulation or ruling of any governmental or regulatory agency or authority, or (b) violate any provision of the Fund's articles of incorporation, declaration of trust or other organizational document, or bylaws, or any amendment thereof or any provision of its most recent Prospectus or, if any, Statement of Additional Information.
(b) Representations and Warranties of the Custodian. The Custodian hereby represents and warrants to each Fund that each of the following shall be true, correct and complete at all times during the term of this Agreement: (i) the Custodian is duly organized
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and qualifies to act as a custodian and foreign custody manager to open-end management investment companies or closed-end investment companies, as the case may be, under the provisions of the Investment Company Act; and (ii) the execution, delivery and performance by the Custodian of this Agreement are (1) within its power, (2) have been duly authorized by all necessary action, and (3) will not (a) contribute to or result in a breach of or default under or conflict with any existing law, order, regulation or ruling of any governmental or regulatory agency or authority, or (b) violate any provision of the Custodian's corporate charter, or other organizational document, or bylaws, or any amendment thereof
Section 9.05. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of each Fund, on the one hand, and the Custodian, on the other, with respect to the subject matter hereof and, accordingly, supersedes as of the effective date of this Agreement any custodian agreement heretofore in effect between each Fund and the Custodian.
Section 9.06. Waivers and Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, amended or terminated except by a statement in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of such waiver, amendment or termination is sought; provided, however: (i) Schedule A listing each Fund and each Series for which the Custodian serves as custodian may be amended from time to time to add one or more Funds or one or more Series of one or more Funds, by each applicable Fund's execution and delivery to the Custodian of an amended Schedule A, and the execution of such amended Schedule A by the Custodian, in which case such amendment shall take effect immediately upon execution by the Custodian. Schedule A may also be amended from time to time to delete one or more Funds or one or more Series (but less than all of the Series) of one or more Funds, by each applicable Fund's execution and delivery to the Custodian of an amended Schedule A, in which case such amendment shall take
effect thirty (30) days after such delivery, unless otherwise agreed by the Custodian and each applicable Fund in writing; (ii) Schedule B setting forth the 17f-5/17f-7 Procedures and Guidelines may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed by each applicable Fund and the Custodian; (iii) Schedule C setting forth the Custodian's duties and obligations with respect to tax services may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed by each applicable Fund and the Custodian; (iv) Schedule D setting forth the Custodian's duties and obligations with respect to proxy services may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed by each applicable Fund and the Custodian; (v) Schedule E relating to claims may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed by each applicable Fund and the Custodian; and (vi) Schedule F setting forth the foreign subcustodian bank network used by each Fund or Series may be amended by the Custodian at any time upon prompt written notice to each applicable Fund.
Section 9.07. Interpretation. In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and any Fund may agree from time to time on such provisions interpretative of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement with respect to such Fund as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretative or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no such interpretative or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the articles of incorporation or analogous governing document of the Fund. No interpretative or additional provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement or affect any other Fund.
Section 9.08. Captions. Headings contained in this Agreement, which are included as convenient references only, shall have no bearing upon the interpretation of the terms of the Agreement or the obligations of the parties hereto.
Section 9.09. Governing Law. Insofar as any question or dispute may arise in connection with this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and be governed by the laws of the State of New York without reference to the conflict of laws provisions of the State of New York.
Section 9.10. Notices. Except in the case of Proper Instructions, notices and other writings contemplated by this Agreement shall be delivered by hand or by facsimile transmission (provided that in the case of delivery by facsimile transmission, notice shall also be mailed postage prepaid) to the parties at the following addresses:
1. If to any Fund:
c/o Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
800 Scudders Mill Road
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536
Attn: Donald C. Burke
Telephone: (609) 282-7085 Telefax: (609) 282-7231
2. If to the Custodian:
The Bank of New York
15 Broad Street - 7th Floor
New York, NY 10286
Attn: Jorge Ramos
Telephone: (212) 235-1440 Telefax: (212) 235-1552
or to such other address as a Fund or the Custodian may have designated in writing to the other.
Section 9.11. Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefit of each Fund severally and the Custodian and their respective successors and assigns,
provided that, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 hereof, neither the Custodian nor any Fund may assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party.
Section 9.12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. With respect to each Fund, this Agreement shall become effective when an amended Schedule A including the Fund has been signed and delivered by such Fund to the Custodian.
Section 9.13. Confidentiality: Survival of Obligations. The parties hereto agree that each shall treat confidentially the terms and conditions of this Agreement and all information provided by each party to the other regarding its business and operations. All confidential information provided by a party hereto, including non-public personal information within the meaning of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-P, shall be used by any other party hereto solely for the purpose of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement and, except as may be required in carrying out this Agreement, shall not be disclosed to any third party without the prior consent of such providing party. The foregoing shall not be applicable to any information that is publicly available when provided or thereafter becomes publicly available other than through a breach of this Agreement, or that is required to be disclosed by any bank examiner of the Custodian or any Subcustodian, any auditor of the parties hereto, by judicial or administrative process or otherwise by applicable law or regulation. The provisions of this Section 9.13 and Sections 9.01, 9.02, 9.03, 9.09, 3.27, 4.01(a), 4.04, 8.01, Article VI and Article VII hereof, and any other rights or obligations incurred or accrued by any party hereto prior to termination of this Agreement shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
Section 9.14. Shareholder Communications. Rule I 4b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires banks that hold securities for the account of customers to respond
to requests by issuers of securities for the names, addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of securities of that issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has expressly objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply with the rule, the Custodian needs each Fund to indicate whether the Fund authorizes the Custodian to provide the Fund's name, address, and share position to requesting companies whose stock the Fund owns. If a Fund tells the Custodian "no" the Custodian will not provide this information to requesting companies. If the Fund tells the Custodian "yes" or does not check either "yes" or "no" below, the Custodian is required by the rule to treat the Fund as consenting to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. Please indicate below whether the Funds consent or object by checking one of the alternatives below
YES [ ] The Custodian is authorized to release each Fund's name, address, and share positions.
NO [ ] The Custodian is not authorized to release each Fund's name, address, and share positions.
-- SIGNATURES FOLLOW--
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name and on its behalf on the day and year first above written.
Each of the Investment Companies The Bank of New York Listed on Schedule A Attached Hereto By: By: ------------------------ ------------------------ Name: Name: ------------------------ ------------------------ Title: Title: ------------------------ ------------------------ Date: Date ------------------------ ------------------------ |
Exhibit 13(d)
AMENDED AND RESTATED
CLASS A DISTRIBUTION PLAN
PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
DISTRIBUTION PLAN made as of the 12th day of April, 2000, by and between each of the investment companies (or their separate series as the context requires) listed on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time (each a "Fund," and collectively, the "Funds"), severally and not jointly, and Princeton Funds Distributor, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Distributor").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, each Fund intends to engage in business as an open-end investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Directors or Trustees (referenced to herein as the "Directors") of certain Funds are authorized to establish separate series relating to separate portfolios of securities, and the Directors have established and designated multiple series of certain Funds; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor is a securities firm engaged in the business of selling shares of investment companies either directly to purchasers or through financial intermediaries, including without limitation, brokers, dealers, retirement plans, financial consultants, registered investment advisers and mutual fund supermarkets ("financial intermediaries"); and
WHEREAS, each Fund proposes to enter into an Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement with the Distributor, pursuant to which the Distributor will act as the exclusive distributor and representative of each Fund in the offer and sale of shares of common stock or beneficial interest, par value $0.10 per share of each Fund, including the Class A shares (the "Class A Shares") of each Fund, to the public; and
WHEREAS, each Fund desires to adopt this Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act pursuant to which each Fund will pay an account maintenance fee to the Distributor with respect to the Fund's Class A Shares; and
WHEREAS, the Directors of each Fund have determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that adoption of the Plan will benefit each Fund and its Class A shareholders.
NOW, THEREFORE, each Fund hereby adopts, and the Distributor hereby agrees to the terms of, the Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act on the following terms and conditions:
1. The Fund shall pay the Distributor with respect to the Class A Shares of each Fund an account maintenance fee under the Plan at the end of each month at the annual rate of average daily net assets of such Fund specified in Exhibit B, to compensate the Distributor for providing,
or arranging for the provision of, account maintenance activities with respect to Class A shareholders of the Fund. Expenditures under the Plan may consist of payments to financial intermediaries for maintaining accounts in connection with Class A Shares and payment of expenses incurred in connection with such account maintenance activities including the costs of making services available to shareholders including assistance in connection with inquiries related to shareholder accounts.
2. The Distributor shall provide the Fund for review by the Board of Directors, and the Directors shall review at least quarterly, a written report complying with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 regarding the disbursement of the account maintenance fee during such period.
3. This Plan shall not take effect with respect to a Fund until it has
been approved by votes of a majority of both (a) the Directors of the Fund and
(b) those Directors of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as
defined in the Investment Company Act, and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in the operation of this Plan or any agreements related to it (the
"Rule 12b-1 Directors"), cast in person at a meeting or meetings called for the
purpose of voting on the Plan and such related agreements.
4. The Plan shall continue in effect for so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually in the manner provided for approval of the Plan in Paragraph 3.
5. The Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund by vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Directors, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding Class A voting securities of the applicable Fund.
6. The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the rate of payments provided for in Paragraph 1 hereof with respect to any Fund unless such amendment is approved by at least a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the outstanding Class A voting securities of the applicable Fund, and by the Directors of the Fund in the manner provided for in Paragraph 3 hereof, and no material amendment to the Plan shall be made unless approved in the manner provided for approval and annual renewal in Paragraph 3 hereof.
7. While the Plan is in effect with respect to any Fund, the selection and nomination of Directors who are not interested persons, as defined in the Investment Company Act, of the Fund shall be committed to the discretion of the Directors who are not interested persons.
8. The Fund shall preserve copies of the Plan and any related agreements and all reports made pursuant to Paragraph 2 hereof, for a period of not less than six years from the date of the Plan, or the date of such agreement or report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
9. The Declaration of Trust establishing each Fund that is organized as a Massachusetts business trust together with all amendments thereto (the "Declaration"), which is on file in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name of the Fund refers to the Trustees under the Declaration collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally; and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of a Fund shall be held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private property for the
satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise in connection with the affairs of a Fund, but the trust property only shall be liable.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Plan as of the date first above written.
EACH OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANIES LISTED ON
EXHIBIT A ATTACHED HERETO
PRINCETON FUNDS DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
Exhibit A
Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund of The Asset Program, Inc. Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund of The Asset Program, Inc.
Exhibit B Class A Distribution Fees -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Account Maintenance Distribution Name of Fund Fee Fee -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury Growth Opportunity Fund of 0.25% none The Asset Program, Inc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mercury U.S. Government Securities Fund of 0.25% none The Asset Program, Inc. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |