As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
May 27, 2008
Registration
No. 333-150164
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Amendment No. 1
to
Form S-1
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
ENERJEX RESOURCES,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Nevada
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1311
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88-0422242
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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7300 W. 110
th
,
7
th
Floor
Overland Park, Kansas 66210
(913) 693-4600
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number,
including area code, of
registrants principal executive offices)
C. Stephen Cochennet
President and Chief Executive Officer
EnerJex Resources, Inc.
7300 W. 110
th
,
7
th
Floor
Overland Park, Kansas 66210
(913) 693-4600
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent
for service)
Copies to:
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Jeffrey T. Haughey, Esq.
Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP
4801 Main Street, Suite 1000
Kansas City, Missouri 64112
(816) 983-8146
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Michael A. Hedge, Esq.
Ryan C. Wilkins, Esq.
Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1600
Newport Beach, California 92660
(949) 725-4000
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Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public:
As soon as practicable after this
Registration Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the
following
box.
o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering.
o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.
o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2
of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer
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Accelerated
filer
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Non-accelerated
filer
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting
company
þ
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The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION,
DATED MAY 27, 2008
Shares
Common Stock
We are
offering shares
of our common stock. Our common stock is included for quotation
on the over-the-counter bulletin board (OTC:BB)
under the symbol EJXR. The closing price of our
common stock
on ,
2008 on the OTC:BB was $ . We have
applied for listing of our common stock on the American Stock
Exchange under the proposed symbol JEX.
This investment involves a high degree of risk. We urge you
to carefully read the Risk Factors section beginning
on page 10 of this prospectus.
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Per Share
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Total
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Public Offering Price
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$
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$
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Underwriting Discount
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$
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$
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Proceeds, Before Expenses, to EnerJex Resources, Inc.(1)
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$
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$
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(1)
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The aggregate expenses of the offering are estimated to be
$ , which represents
$ per share.
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We have granted the underwriters a
30-day
option to purchase from us, at a price equal to the public
offering price less the underwriting discount, up to an
additional 15% of the total number of shares sold in this
offering. In addition, the underwriters will have the right to
purchase from us, at a nominal price, warrants to purchase up to
10% of the total number of shares sold in this offering at an
exercise price equal to 140% of the public offering price.
The underwriters expect to deliver the shares of common stock to
investors on or
about ,
2008.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2008
PROPERTIES
FOCUSED IN EASTERN KANSAS
MISSISSIPPI
OIL RESERVOIR
NW Woodson County, Kansas
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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SUMMARY
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1
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RISK FACTORS
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10
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
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24
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USE OF PROCEEDS
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25
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DIVIDEND POLICY
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25
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CAPITALIZATION
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26
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DILUTION
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27
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PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
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28
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
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29
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BUSINESS AND PROPERTIES
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40
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MANAGEMENT
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55
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DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
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57
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
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57
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
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61
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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
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62
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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
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64
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
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67
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UNDERWRITING
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70
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LEGAL MATTERS
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73
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EXPERTS
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73
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INDEPENDENT PETROLEUM ENGINEERS
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73
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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73
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GLOSSARY
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74
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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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F-1
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You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. We have not, and the underwriters have not,
authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We
are not making offers to sell or seeking offers to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted. You should assume that the information contained in
this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the front of this
prospectus only, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus or any sale of our common stock. Our business,
financial condition, operating results and prospects may have
changed since that date.
No action is being taken in any jurisdiction outside the
United States to permit a public offering of the common stock or
possession or distribution of this prospectus in that
jurisdiction. Persons who come into possession of this
prospectus in jurisdictions outside the United States are
required to inform themselves about and to observe any
restrictions as to this offering and the distribution of this
prospectus applicable to those jurisdictions.
Industry
and Market Data
The market data and certain other statistical information used
throughout this prospectus are based on independent industry
publications, government publications, reports by market
research firms or other published independent sources. Although
we believe these third-party sources are reliable, we have not
independently verified the information. In addition, some data
are based on our good faith estimates.
SUMMARY
The items in the following summary are described in more
detail later in this prospectus. Because this section is a
summary, it does not contain all the information that may be
important to you or that you should consider before investing in
our common stock. For a more complete understanding, you should
carefully read the more detailed information set out in this
prospectus, especially the risks of investing in our common
stock that we discuss under the Risk Factors
section, as well as the financial statements and the related
notes to those statements included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
All references in this prospectus to we,
us, our, company and
EnerJex refer to EnerJex Resources, Inc. and our
wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, EnerJex Kansas, Inc. and DD
Energy, Inc., unless the context requires otherwise. We report
our financial information on the basis of a March 31 fiscal year
end. We have provided definitions for the oil and natural gas
industry terms used in this prospectus in the
Glossary beginning on page 74 of this
prospectus.
Unless stated otherwise, all information in this prospectus
(other than in the financial statements) gives effect to a
1-for-5
reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock,
which will be effected prior to the consummation of this
offering (and assumes no fractional shares will remain
outstanding thereafter).
Our
Business
EnerJex, formerly known as Millennium Plastics Corporation, is
an oil and natural gas acquisition, exploration and development
company. In August 2006, Millennium Plastics Corporation,
following a reverse merger by and among us, Millennium
Acquisition Sub (our wholly-owned subsidiary) and Midwest
Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, or Midwest Energy, changed
the focus of its business plan from the development of
biodegradable plastic materials and entered into the oil and
natural gas industry. In conjunction with the change, the
company was renamed EnerJex Resources, Inc.
Our principal strategy is to focus on the acquisition of oil and
natural gas mineral leases that have existing production and
cash flow. Once acquired, we implement an accelerated
development program utilizing capital resources, a regional
operating focus, an experienced management and technical team,
and enhanced recovery technologies to attempt to increase
production and increase returns for our stockholders. Our oil
and natural gas acquisition and development activities are
currently focused in Eastern Kansas.
Between March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007, we
deployed nearly $9.0 million in capital resources to
acquire four major operating projects and drill 90 new wells. As
a result, our estimated total proved oil reserves increased from
zero as of March 31, 2007 to 1.2 million barrels of
oil equivalent, or BOE, as of December 31, 2007. Of
the 1.2 million BOE of total proved reserves, approximately
75% are proved developed and approximately 25% are proved
undeveloped. The proved developed reserves consist of 40% proved
developed producing reserves and 35% proved developed
non-producing reserves.
The total proved PV10 (present value) before tax of our reserves
as of December 31, 2007 was $30.9 million. PV10
is a non-GAAP financial measure and generally differs from the
standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, because it does
not include the effects of income taxes on future net revenues.
See Glossary page 74 for our definition of PV10
and see Business and Properties Reserves
on page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
1
The following table sets forth a summary of our estimated proved
reserves attributable to our properties as of
December 31, 2007:
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PV10(2)
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Proved Reserves Category
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Gross BOE(1)
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Net BOE(1)
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(Before Tax)
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Proved, Developed Producing
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643,573
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488,897
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$
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12,156,907
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Proved, Developed Non-Producing
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606,133
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432,875
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$
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12,424,172
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Proved, Undeveloped
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406,750
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304,526
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$
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6,329,438
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Total Proved
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1,656,456
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1,226,298
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$
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30,910,517
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(1)
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BOE = barrels of oil equivalent (with 6 mcf of natural gas =
1 barrel of oil).
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(2)
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See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and Properties-Reserves on
page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
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The
Opportunity in Kansas
According to the Kansas Geological Survey, the State of Kansas
has historically been one of the top 10 domestic oil producing
regions in the United States. For the year-ended
December 31, 2006, 35.7 million barrels of oil were
produced in Kansas. Of the total barrels produced in Kansas in
2006, 15 companies accounted for 30% of this production,
with the remaining 70% produced by over 1,800 active producers.
In addition to significant historical oil and natural gas
production levels in the region, we believe that a confluence of
the following factors in Eastern Kansas and the surrounding
region make it an attractive area for oil and natural gas
development activities:
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Traditional
Roll-Up
Strategy.
We are seeking to employ a traditional
roll-up
strategy utilizing a combination of capital resources,
operational and management expertise, technology, and our
strategic partnership with Haas Petroleum, which has experience
operating in the region for nearly 70 years.
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Numerous Acquisition Opportunities.
There are
thousands of small producers and owners of mineral rights in the
region, which afford us numerous opportunities to pursue
negotiated lease transactions instead of having to competitively
bid on fundamentally sound assets.
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Fragmented Ownership Structure.
There are
numerous opportunities to acquire producing properties at
attractive prices, because of the currently inefficient and
fragmented ownership structure.
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Our
Properties
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Black Oaks Project.
The Black Oaks Project is
a 1,980 acre project in Woodson and Greenwood Counties of
Kansas where we are aggressively implementing a primary and
secondary recovery waterflood program to increase oil
production. We originally acquired an option to purchase and
participate in the Black Oaks Project from MorMeg, LLC, or
MorMeg, which is controlled by Mark Haas, a principal of Haas
Petroleum, for $500,000 of cash and stock. In addition, as part
of the agreement we established a joint operating account with
MorMeg and funded it with $4.0 million for the initial
development of the project. We hold a 95% working interest in
the project and MorMeg retained a 5% carried working interest in
the project, which will convert to a 30% working interest upon
payout. As of December 31, 2007, production from the
approximate 60 net wells on the Black Oaks Project averaged
approximately 101 barrels of oil per day, or BOPD. We plan
to invest at least $5 million from the proceeds of this
offering to further develop this project.
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DD Energy Project.
In September of 2007, we
acquired a 100% working interest in seven oil and natural gas
leases stretching across approximately 1,700 acres in
Johnson, Anderson and Linn Counties of Kansas for
$2.7 million. As of December 31, 2007, production from
the 112 oil wells on this project averaged approximately 40
BOPD. We expect to continue to develop this project with
approximately $4.0 million from the proceeds of this
offering.
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Tri-County Project.
We hold a nearly 100%
working interest in, and are the operator of, approximately
1,300 acres of oil and natural gas leases in Miami, Johnson
and Franklin Counties of Kansas that make up the Tri-County
Project. We completed this purchase in September of 2007 for
$800,000 in cash. Subsequent to this acquisition, we purchased
two additional 80 acre leases for a total of $50,000, which
we incorporated into the project. As of December 31, 2007,
production from the 191 oil wells on this project averaged
approximately 45 BOPD. We plan to further develop this project
with approximately $3.0 million from the proceeds of this
offering.
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Thoren Project.
We acquired the Thoren Project
from MorMeg in April of 2007 for $400,000. The lease encompasses
approximately 240 acres in Douglas County, Kansas. We hold
a 100% working interest in the Thoren Project. As of
December 31, 2007, production from the 31 oil wells on this
lease averaged approximately 50 BOPD. We have completed our
originally planned $600,000 development of the project. We
intend to further develop this lease with approximately $500,000
from the proceeds of this offering.
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Gas City Project.
The Gas City Project,
located on approximately 4,400 acres in Allen County,
Kansas, was acquired for $750,000 in February of 2006 and was
our first property acquisition. Subsequent to acquisition, we
invested an additional $650,000 in capital improvement and
development of this project. In August of 2007, we entered into
a Development Agreement with Euramerica Energy, Inc., or
Euramerica, whereby Euramerica initially invested $524,000 in
funds for development of the project. In February of 2008,
Euramerica made its first quarterly payment related to the
exercise of its option to purchase this property by paying the
initial installment payment of $300,000 towards the full
purchase price of $1.2 million by October 31, 2008. In
addition, Euramerica has funded $500,000 of a required
$2.0 million to be invested by August 31, 2008, which
will be used for development of the Gas City Project. Production
on this project as of December 31, 2007 from 15 wells
was approximately 200,000 cubic feet per day. We are the
operator of the project at a cost plus 17.5% basis. Until
Euramerica has completed all payments related to the option
exercise, we will retain a 100% working interest in the project.
Following Euramericas February 29, 2008 payment
toward the full purchase price, Euramerica receives revenues
equal to a 95% net revenue interest and we receive a
management fee equal to a 5% net revenue interest in the
project until Euramerica has completed the full payment of its
option exercise at which time this 5% net revenue interest
management fee will be converted to a 5% carried working
interest and Euramerica will receive assignment of its before
payout 95% working interest in the project. When the
project reaches payout our 5% carried working interest will
increase to a 25% working interest and Euramerica will have
a 75% working interest.
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Nickel Town Project.
The option granted to us
in connection with the Black Oaks Project would allow us to
participate in another approximately 2,100 acre development
and secondary recovery project with MorMeg, in the same area as
the Black Oaks Project. Should we elect to participate in the
Nickel Town Project, which requires us to complete development
of the Black Oaks Project, we will have the option of
negotiating new operating agreements with MorMeg. As of
December 31, 2007, production on this project averaged
approximately 25 BOPD.
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Our
Business Strategy
Our goal is to increase stockholder value by finding and
developing oil and natural gas reserves at costs that provide an
attractive rate of return on our investments. The principal
elements of our business strategy are:
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Develop Our Existing Properties.
We intend to
create near-term reserve and production growth from over 400
additional drilling locations identified on our properties. The
structure and the continuous oil accumulation in Eastern Kansas
and the mid-continent region of the United States, and the
expected long-life production and reserves of our properties,
are anticipated to enhance our opportunities for long-term
profitability. As of December 31, 2007, our Black Oaks
Project, DD Energy Project, Tri-County Project and Thoren
Project have projected lives of 41 years, 33 years,
23 years and 21 years, respectively.
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Maximize Operational Control.
We seek to
operate our properties and maintain a substantial working
interest. We believe the ability to control our drilling
inventory will provide us with the opportunity to more
efficiently allocate capital, manage resources, control
operating and development costs, and utilize our experience and
knowledge of oilfield technologies.
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Pursue Selective Acquisitions and Joint
Ventures.
Due to our local presence in Kansas and
strategic partnership with Haas Petroleum, we believe we are
well-positioned to pursue selected acquisitions from the
fragmented and capital-constrained owners of mineral rights
throughout Eastern Kansas.
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Reduce Unit Costs Through Economies of Scale and Efficient
Operations.
As we continue to increase our oil
production and develop our existing properties, we expect that
our unit cost structure will benefit from economies of scale. In
particular, we anticipate reducing unit costs by greater
utilization of our existing infrastructure over a larger number
of wells.
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Our
Competitive Strengths
We have a number of strengths that we believe will help us
successfully execute our strategy:
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Acquisition and Development Strategy.
We have
what we believe to be a relatively low-risk, acquisition and
development strategy compared to some of our competitors. We
generally buy properties that have proven current production,
with a projected pay-back within a relatively short period of
time, and with potential growth and upside in terms of
development, enhancement and efficiency. We also plan to
minimize the risk of natural gas and oil price volatility by
developing a portfolio of pricing for our production as we
continue to expand and as market conditions permit.
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Significant Production Growth
Opportunities.
We have acquired an attractive
acreage position with favorable lease terms in a region with
historical hydrocarbon production. Based on continued drilling
success within our acreage position, we expect to increase our
reserves, production and cash flow.
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Experienced Management Team and Strategic Partner with Strong
Technical Capability.
Our CEO has over
20 years of experience in the energy industry, primarily
related to gas/electric utilities, but including experience
related to energy trading and production, and members of our
board of directors have considerable industry experience and
technical expertise in engineering, horizontal drilling,
geoscience and field operations. In addition, our strategic
partner, Haas Petroleum, has over 70 years of experience in
Eastern Kansas, including completion and secondary recovery
techniques and technologies. Our board of directors and Mark
Haas of Haas Petroleum work closely with management during the
initial phases of any major project to ensure its feasibility
and to consider the appropriate recovery techniques to be
utilized.
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Incentivized Management Ownership.
The equity
ownership of our directors and executive officers is strongly
aligned with that of our stockholders. As of May 20, 2008,
our directors and executive officers owned approximately 9.1% of
our outstanding common stock, with options that upon exercise
would increase their ownership of our outstanding common stock
to 16.7%. In addition, the compensation arrangements for our
directors and executive officers are weighted toward future
performance based equity payments rather than cash.
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Company
History
Prior to the reverse merger with Midwest Energy in August of
2006, we operated under the name Millennium Plastics Corporation
and focused on the development of biodegradable plastic
materials. This business plan was ultimately abandoned following
its unsuccessful implementation. Following the merger, we
assumed the business plan of Midwest Energy and entered into the
oil and natural gas industry. Concurrent with the effectiveness
of the merger, we changed our name to EnerJex Resources,
Inc. The result of the merger was that the former
stockholders of Midwest Energy controlled approximately 98% of
our outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, Midwest
Energy was deemed to be the acquiring company for financial
reporting purposes and the merger was accounted for as a reverse
merger.
4
Initially, all of our oil and natural gas operations were
conducted through Midwest Energy. In November 2007, Midwest
Energy changed its name to EnerJex Kansas, Inc., or EnerJex
Kansas. In August of 2007, we incorporated DD Energy, Inc., or
DD Energy, as a wholly-owned operating subsidiary. All of our
current operations are conducted through EnerJex Kansas and DD
Energy, our wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Risks
Associated with Our Business
Our business is subject to numerous risks, as discussed more
fully in the section entitled Risk Factors beginning
on page 10 of this prospectus. Some of these risks include:
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Volatility in natural gas and oil prices, which could negatively
impact our revenues and our ability to cover our operating or
capital expenditures.
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The speculative nature of drilling wells, which often involves
significant costs that may be more than our estimates, and may
not result in any addition to our production or reserves.
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The concentration of our properties in Eastern Kansas, which
disproportionately exposes us to adverse events occurring in
this geographic area.
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Our ability to achieve profitable business operations. We have a
history of losses since our inception and we may never be
profitable.
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Our ability to obtain additional capital in the future to
finance our planned growth, which we may not be able to raise or
may only be available on terms unfavorable to us or our
stockholders.
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Our ability to effectively compete with large companies that may
have greater resources than us.
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Our ability to accurately estimate proven recoverable reserves.
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Our ability to successfully complete future acquisitions and to
integrate acquired businesses.
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Our ability to comply with complex laws and regulations,
including environmental regulations, which can adversely affect
the cost, manner or feasibility of doing business.
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Recent
Developments
A number of recent developments have occurred which may
significantly impact our business prospects and results. Some of
the developments that we believe to be most important to our
business are summarized below. However, you are encouraged to
read the more thorough description of these and other recent
developments in the Business and Properties section
beginning on page 40 of this prospectus
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As of December 31, 2007, our estimated total proved
reserves were 1.2 million BOE with a total proved PV10,
before tax, of reserves of $30.9 million. See
Glossary on page 74 for our definition of PV10
and see Business and Properties-Reserves on
page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 29, 2008, we received our first quarterly
payment of $300,000 from Euramerica related to its option
exercise contained in the amended and restated well development
agreement with Euramerica executed on August 10, 2007.
Further, Euramerica funded $500,000 of a required
$2.0 million to be invested by August 31, 2008, which
will be used for development of the Gas City Project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
On March 6, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Shell
Trading (US) Company, or Shell, whereby we agreed to an
18-month
fixed-price swap with Shell for 130 BOPD at a fixed price per
barrel of $96.90, before transportation costs. This represents
approximately 60% of our total current oil production on a net
revenue basis and locks in approximately $6.8 million in
gross revenue over the 18 month period. In addition, we
agreed to sell all of our remaining oil production at current
spot market pricing beginning April 1, 2008 through
September 30, 2009 to Shell.
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
On March 13, 2008, we disclosed an operations update
regarding our Black Oaks Project, which we acquired in April of
2007. Since January 15, 2008, our in-fill drilling and
waterflood enhanced recovery techniques at the Black Oaks
Project has increased oil production to an average of
approximately 117 BOPD from a level of 32 BOPD per day when the
project was originally acquired. As of December 31, 2007,
the Black Oaks Project had 61 active production wells and 5
active water injection wells, an increase of 26 production wells
and 5 water injection wells since the project was originally
acquired. Water production from the Black Oaks Project as of
December 31, 2007 was approximately 2,100 barrels of water
per day, or BWPD. Based upon these results, we anticipate
commencing Phase II of the development plan, which
contemplates drilling 28 additional water injection wells and
completing 23 additional producer wells.
|
Corporate
Information
EnerJex Resources, Inc. is a Nevada corporation. Our principal
executive office is located at
7300 W. 110th Street, 7th Floor, Overland
Park, KS 66210, and our phone number is
(913) 693-4600.
We also maintain a website at www.enerjexresources.com. The
information on our website is not incorporated by reference into
this prospectus.
6
The
Offering
|
|
|
Common stock offered by us
|
|
shares
|
|
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering
|
|
shares
|
|
Public offering price
|
|
$ per share
|
|
|
|
Use of proceeds
|
|
We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for debt
repayment, development of our properties, working capital and
other general corporate purposes. See the more detailed
description of our expected use of the proceeds from this
offering under the heading Use of Proceeds on
page 25 of this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
Current OTC:BB symbol
|
|
EJXR
|
|
Proposed American Stock Exchange symbol
|
|
JEX
|
|
Dividend policy
|
|
We do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
|
|
|
|
Risk factors
|
|
Investing in our common stock involves certain risks. See the
risk factors described under the heading Risk
Factors beginning on page 10 of this prospectus and
the other information included in this prospectus for a
discussion of factors you should carefully consider before
deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.
|
The number of shares of our common stock that will be
outstanding after this offering is based on
4,442,834 shares of our common stock outstanding as of
May 20, 2008, and excludes:
|
|
|
|
|
458,500 shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise
of outstanding options under our existing 2000 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan and 2002/2003 Stock Option Plan, at a weighted
average exercise price of $6.30 per share;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 shares issuable upon conversion of a $25,000
unsecured, 6% convertible note due August 2, 2010, which is
convertible into shares of our common stock at $10.00 per share;
|
|
|
|
75,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the
exercise of outstanding warrants, at an exercise price of $3.00
per share, that were issued to the placement agent in connection
with the private placement of $9.0 million of debentures in
April of 2007; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares
of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants to be
issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at
an exercise price equal to 140% of the offering price.
|
In addition, unless specifically stated otherwise, all
information in this prospectus assumes no exercise of the
underwriters overallotment option to purchase additional
shares.
7
SUMMARY
FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables set forth a summary of the historical
financial data of EnerJex Resources, Inc. for, and as of the end
of, each of the periods indicated. The statements of operations,
statements of cash flows and other financial data for the period
from (i) inception (December 30, 2005) to
March 31, 2006, (ii) the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007, (iii) the nine months ended
December 31, 2007, and (iv) our balance sheets as of
March 31, 2006, March 31, 2007 and December 31,
2007 are derived from our audited financial statements included
elsewhere in this prospectus. The statements of operations,
statements of cash flows and other financial data for the nine
months ended December 31, 2006, are derived from our
unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
The inception date for the financial statements presented in
this prospectus is that of EnerJex Kansas. As a result of a
reverse merger between Millennium Plastics Corporation (now
EnerJex Resources, Inc.) and EnerJex Kansas (formerly Midwest
Energy), EnerJex Kansas was deemed to be the acquiring company
for financial reporting purposes and the transaction has been
accounted for as a reverse merger.
Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for any future period. The
following data should be read in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of
Operations and Financial Condition and our financial
statements and related notes included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Inception
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(December 30,
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
2005) through
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and natural gas activities
|
|
$
|
1,982,119
|
|
|
$
|
76,314
|
|
|
$
|
90,800
|
|
|
$
|
2,142
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct costs
|
|
|
1,104,272
|
|
|
|
279,619
|
|
|
|
172,417
|
|
|
|
14,599
|
|
Repairs on oil and natural gas equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,603
|
|
|
|
40,436
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
1,112,832
|
|
|
|
287,478
|
|
|
|
302,071
|
|
|
|
50,490
|
|
Investor relations fees
|
|
|
164,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,758,262
|
|
|
|
319,366
|
|
|
|
470,789
|
|
|
|
21,700
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
532,665
|
|
|
|
23,359
|
|
|
|
23,978
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of oil and natural gas properties subject to
amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
273,959
|
|
|
|
468,081
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
4,672,466
|
|
|
|
1,586,822
|
|
|
|
2,085,817
|
|
|
|
596,131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,690,347
|
)
|
|
|
(1,510,508
|
)
|
|
|
(1,995,017
|
)
|
|
|
(593,989
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(507,640
|
)
|
|
|
(4,239
|
)
|
|
|
(8,434
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
Loan fees
|
|
|
(113,155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan interest accretion
|
|
|
(766,800
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,495
|
|
|
|
4,202
|
|
|
|
1,159
|
|
Gain (loss) on sale of asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(1,317,595
|
)
|
|
|
(4,598
|
)
|
|
|
(8,086
|
)
|
|
|
1,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(4,077,942
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,515,106
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,003,103
|
)
|
|
$
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
basic and fully diluted(1)
|
|
|
20,691,689
|
|
|
|
12,142,498
|
|
|
|
12,241,589
|
|
|
|
8,563,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share basic and fully diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.20
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.16
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
This information does not give effect to a
1-for-5
reverse stock split of our common stock, which will be effected
prior to consummation of this offering.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Inception
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12/30/05)
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
Statements of Cash Flows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities
|
|
$
|
(750,483
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,268,081
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,435,559
|
)
|
|
$
|
(60,786
|
)
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(9,050,203
|
)
|
|
|
(160,379
|
)
|
|
|
(151,180
|
)
|
|
|
(767,550
|
)
|
Cash provided from financing activities
|
|
|
10,658,670
|
|
|
|
845,800
|
|
|
|
1,095,800
|
|
|
|
1,418,768
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
857,984
|
|
|
|
(582,660
|
)
|
|
|
(490,939
|
)
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
|
|
|
99,493
|
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end
|
|
$
|
957,477
|
|
|
$
|
7,772
|
|
|
$
|
99,493
|
|
|
$
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
75,935
|
|
|
$
|
2,313
|
|
|
$
|
5,407
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax paid
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock, warrants and options issued for services
|
|
$
|
1,862,795
|
|
|
$
|
644,000
|
|
|
$
|
252,000
|
|
|
$
|
33,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued for properties not subject to amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued for payment of liabilities net of asset in reverse
merger
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
352,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan costs
|
|
|
879,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
At
|
|
|
At
|
|
|
At
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
As Adjusted(1)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,563,926
|
|
|
$
|
492,507
|
|
|
$
|
922,486
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,509,906
|
|
|
|
537,097
|
|
|
|
71,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity (deficit)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,054,020
|
|
|
$
|
(44,590
|
)
|
|
$
|
850,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The pro forma as adjusted column gives effect to the sale of
shares of our common stock in this offering at the public
offering price of $ per share,
after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions
and estimated offering costs payable by us.
|
9
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.
You should carefully consider the following risk factors, as
well as the other information in this prospectus, before
deciding whether to invest in shares of our common stock. If any
of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial
condition, operating results and prospects would suffer. In that
case, the trading price of our common stock would likely decline
and you might lose all or part of your investment in our common
stock. The risks described below are not the only ones we face.
Additional risks that we currently do not know about or that we
currently believe to be immaterial may also impair our
operations and business results.
Risks
Associated with Our Business
We
have sustained losses, which raises doubt as to our ability to
successfully develop profitable business
operations.
Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses
and difficulties frequently encountered in establishing and
maintaining a business in the oil and natural gas industries.
There is nothing conclusive at this time on which to base an
assumption that our business operations will prove to be
successful or that we will be able to operate profitably. Our
future operating results will depend on many factors, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the future prices of natural gas and oil;
|
|
|
|
our ability to raise adequate working capital;
|
|
|
|
success of our development and exploration efforts;
|
|
|
|
demand for natural gas and oil;
|
|
|
|
the level of our competition;
|
|
|
|
our ability to attract and maintain key management, employees
and operators;
|
|
|
|
transportation and processing fees on our facilities;
|
|
|
|
fuel conservation measures;
|
|
|
|
alternate fuel requirements;
|
|
|
|
government regulation and taxation;
|
|
|
|
technical advances in fuel economy and energy generation
devices; and
|
|
|
|
our ability to efficiently explore, develop and produce
sufficient quantities of marketable natural gas or oil in a
highly competitive and speculative environment while maintaining
quality and controlling costs.
|
To achieve profitable operations, we must, alone or with others,
successfully execute on the factors stated above, along with
continually developing ways to enhance our production efforts.
Despite our best efforts, we may not be successful in our
development efforts or obtain required regulatory approvals.
There is a possibility that some of our wells may never produce
natural gas or oil in sustainable or economic quantities.
Natural
gas and oil prices are volatile. This volatility may occur in
the future, causing negative change in cash flows which may
result in our inability to cover our operating or capital
expenditures.
Our future revenues, profitability, future growth and the
carrying value of our properties is anticipated to depend
substantially on the prices we may realize for our natural gas
and oil production. Our realized prices may also affect the
amount of cash flow available for operating or capital
expenditures and our ability to borrow and raise additional
capital.
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Natural gas and oil prices are subject to wide fluctuations in
response to relatively minor changes in or perceptions regarding
supply and demand. Historically, the markets for natural gas and
oil have been volatile, and they are likely to continue to be
volatile in the future. Among the factors that can cause this
volatility are:
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worldwide or regional demand for energy, which is affected by
economic conditions;
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the domestic and foreign supply of natural gas and oil;
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weather conditions;
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natural disasters;
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acts of terrorism;
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domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxation;
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political and economic conditions in oil and natural gas
producing countries, including those in the Middle East and
South America;
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impact of the U.S. dollar exchange rates on oil and natural
gas prices;
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the availability of refining capacity;
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actions of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or
OPEC, and other state controlled oil companies relating to oil
price and production controls; and
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the price and availability of other fuels.
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It is impossible to predict natural gas and oil price movements
with certainty. Lower natural gas and oil prices may not only
decrease our future revenues on a per unit basis but also may
reduce the amount of natural gas and oil that we can produce
economically. A substantial or extended decline in natural gas
and oil prices may materially and adversely affect our future
business enough to force us to cease our business operations. In
addition, our reserves, financial condition, results of
operations, liquidity and ability to finance and execute planned
capital expenditures will also suffer in such a price decline.
Further, natural gas and oil prices do not necessarily move
together.
Approximately
60% of our total proved reserves as of December 31, 2007
consist of undeveloped and developed non-producing reserves, and
those reserves may not ultimately be developed or
produced.
As of December 31, 2007, approximately 25% of our total
proved reserves were undeveloped and approximately 35% were
developed non-producing. We plan to develop and produce all of
our proved reserves, but ultimately some of these reserves may
not be developed or produced. Furthermore, not all of our
undeveloped or developed non-producing reserves may be
ultimately produced in the time periods we have planned, at the
costs we have budgeted, or at all.
Because
we face uncertainties in estimating proven recoverable reserves,
you should not place undue reliance on such reserve
information.
Our reserve estimates and the future net cash flows attributable
to those reserves are prepared by McCune Engineering, our
independent petroleum and geological engineer. There are
numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of
proved reserves and cash flows from such reserves, including
factors beyond our control and the control of McCune
Engineering. Reserve engineering is a subjective process of
estimating underground accumulations of natural gas and oil that
can be economically extracted, which cannot be measured in an
exact manner. The accuracy of an estimate of quantities of
reserves, or of cash flows attributable to these reserves, is a
function of the available data, assumptions regarding future
natural gas and oil prices, expenditures for future development
and exploitation activities, and engineering and geological
interpretation and judgment. Reserves and future cash flows may
also be subject to material downward or upward revisions based
upon production history, development and exploitation activities
and natural gas and oil prices. Actual future production,
revenue, taxes, development expenditures, operating expenses,
quantities of recoverable reserves and value of cash flows from
those reserves may vary significantly from the
11
assumptions and estimates in our reserve reports. Any
significant variance from these assumptions to actual figures
could greatly affect our estimates of reserves, the economically
recoverable quantities of natural gas and oil attributable to
any particular group of properties, the classification of
reserves based on risk of recovery, and estimates of the future
net cash flows. In addition, reserve engineers may make
different estimates of reserves and cash flows based on the same
available data. The estimated quantities of proved reserves and
the discounted present value of future net cash flows
attributable to those reserves included in this report were
prepared by McCune Engineering in accordance with rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and are not intended
to represent the fair market value of such reserves.
The present value of future net cash flows from our proved
reserves is not necessarily the same as the current market value
of our estimated reserves. We base the estimated discounted
future net cash flows from our proved reserves on prices and
costs. However, actual future net cash flows from our natural
gas and oil properties also will be affected by factors such as:
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Geological conditions;
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Assumptions governing future oil and natural gas prices;
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Amount and timing of actual production;
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Availability of funds;
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Future operating and development costs;
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Actual prices we receive for natural gas and oil;
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Supply and demand for our natural gas and oil;
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Changes in government regulations and taxation; and
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Capital costs of drilling new wells.
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The timing of both our production and our incurrence of expenses
in connection with the development and production of our
properties will affect the timing of actual future net cash
flows from proved reserves, and thus their actual present value.
In addition, the 10% discount factor we use when calculating
discounted future net cash flows may not be the most appropriate
discount factor based on interest rates in effect from time to
time and risks associated with our business or the natural gas
and oil industry in general.
The SEC permits natural gas and oil companies, in their public
filings, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has
demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests
to be economically and legally producible under existing
economic and operating conditions. The SECs guidelines
strictly prohibit us from including probable
reserves and possible reserves in such
filings. We also caution you that the SEC views such
probable and possible reserve estimates
as inherently unreliable and these estimates may be seen as
misleading to investors unless the reader is an expert in the
natural gas and oil industry. Unless you have such expertise,
you should not place undue reliance on these estimates.
Potential investors should also be aware that such
probable and possible reserve estimates
will not be contained in any resale or other
registration statement filed by us that offers or sells shares
on behalf of purchasers of our common stock and may have an
impact on the valuation of the resale of the shares. Except as
required by applicable law, we undertake no duty to update this
information and do not intend to update this information.
The
differential between the New York Mercantile Exchange, or NYMEX,
or other benchmark price of oil and natural gas and the wellhead
price we receive could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations, financial condition and cash
flows.
The prices that we receive for our oil and natural gas
production sometimes trade at a discount to the relevant
benchmark prices, such as NYMEX, that are used for calculating
hedge positions. The difference between the benchmark price and
the price we receive is called a differential. We cannot
accurately predict oil and natural gas differentials. In recent
years for example, production increases from competing Canadian
and Rocky Mountain producers, in conjunction with limited
refining and pipeline capacity from the Rocky
12
Mountain area, have gradually widened this differential.
Increases in the differential between the benchmark price for
oil and natural gas and the wellhead price we receive could have
a material adverse effect on our results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows by decreasing the proceeds we
receive for our oil and natural gas production in comparison to
what we would receive if not for the differential.
The
natural gas and oil business involves numerous uncertainties and
operating risks that can prevent us from realizing profits and
can cause substantial losses.
Our development, exploitation and exploration activities may be
unsuccessful for many reasons, including weather, cost overruns,
equipment shortages and mechanical difficulties. Moreover, the
successful drilling of a natural gas and oil well does not
ensure a profit on investment. A variety of factors, both
geological and market-related, can cause a well to become
uneconomical or only marginally economical. In addition to their
cost, unsuccessful wells can hurt our efforts to replace
reserves.
The natural gas and oil business involves a variety of operating
risks, including:
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unexpected operational events
and/or
conditions;
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unusual or unexpected geological formations;
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reductions in natural gas and oil prices;
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limitations in the market for oil and natural gas;
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adverse weather conditions;
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facility or equipment malfunctions;
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title problems;
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natural gas and oil quality issues;
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pipe, casing, cement or pipeline failures;
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natural disasters;
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fires, explosions, blowouts, surface cratering, pollution and
other risks or accidents;
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environmental hazards, such as natural gas leaks, oil spills,
pipeline ruptures and discharges of toxic gases;
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compliance with environmental and other governmental
requirements; and
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uncontrollable flows of oil, natural gas or well fluids.
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If we experience any of these problems, it could affect well
bores, gathering systems and processing facilities, which could
adversely affect our ability to conduct operations. We could
also incur substantial losses as a result of:
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injury or loss of life;
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severe damage to and destruction of property, natural resources
and equipment;
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pollution and other environmental damage;
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clean-up
responsibilities;
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regulatory investigation and penalties;
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suspension of our operations; and
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repairs to resume operations.
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Because we use third-party drilling contractors to drill our
wells, we may not realize the full benefit of worker
compensation laws in dealing with their employees. Our insurance
does not protect us against all
13
operational risks. We do not carry business interruption
insurance at levels that would provide enough funds for us to
continue operating without access to other funds. For some
risks, we may not obtain insurance if we believe the cost of
available insurance is excessive relative to the risks
presented. In addition, pollution and environmental risks
generally are not fully insurable. If a significant accident or
other event occurs and is not fully covered by insurance, it
could impact our operations enough to force us to cease our
operations.
Drilling
wells is speculative, often involving significant costs that may
be more than our estimates, and may not result in any addition
to our production or reserves. Any material inaccuracies in
drilling costs, estimates or underlying assumptions will
materially affect our business.
Developing and exploring for natural gas and oil involves a high
degree of operational and financial risk, which precludes
definitive statements as to the time required and costs involved
in reaching certain objectives. The budgeted costs of drilling,
completing and operating wells are often exceeded and can
increase significantly when drilling costs rise due to a
tightening in the supply of various types of oilfield equipment
and related services. Drilling may be unsuccessful for many
reasons, including geological conditions, weather, cost
overruns, equipment shortages and mechanical difficulties.
Moreover, the successful drilling of a natural gas or oil well
does not ensure a profit on investment. Exploratory wells bear a
much greater risk of loss than development wells. However, over
90% of our wells drilled through December 31, 2007 have
been development wells. A variety of factors, both geological
and market-related, can cause a well to become uneconomical or
only marginally economic. Our initial drilling and development
sites, and any potential additional sites that may be developed,
require significant additional exploration and development,
regulatory approval and commitments of resources prior to
commercial development. If our actual drilling and development
costs are significantly more than our estimated costs, we may
not be able to continue our business operations as proposed and
would be forced to modify our plan of operation.
Development of our reserves, when established, may not occur as
scheduled and the actual results may not be as anticipated.
Drilling activity and access to capital may result in downward
adjustments in reserves or higher than anticipated costs. Our
estimates will be based on various assumptions, including
assumptions over which we have control and assumptions required
by the SEC relating to natural gas and oil prices, drilling and
operating expenses, capital expenditures, taxes and availability
of funds. The process of estimating our natural gas and oil
reserves is anticipated to be extremely complex, and will
require significant decisions and assumptions in the evaluation
of available geological, geophysical, engineering and economic
data for each reservoir. Our estimates may not be reliable
enough to allow us to be successful in our intended business
operations. Our actual production, revenues, taxes, development
expenditures and operating expenses will likely vary from those
anticipated. These variances may be material.
Unless
we replace our oil and natural gas reserves, our reserves and
production will decline, which would adversely affect our cash
flows and income.
Unless we conduct successful development, exploitation and
exploration activities or acquire properties containing proved
reserves, our proved reserves will decline as those reserves are
produced. Producing oil and natural gas reservoirs generally are
characterized by declining production rates that vary depending
upon reservoir characteristics and other factors. Our future oil
and natural gas reserves and production, and, therefore our cash
flow and income, are highly dependent on our success in
efficiently developing and exploiting our current reserves and
economically finding or acquiring additional recoverable
reserves. We may be unable to make such acquisitions because we
are:
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unable to identify attractive acquisition candidates or
negotiate acceptable purchase contracts with them;
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unable to obtain financing for these acquisitions on
economically acceptable terms; or
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outbid by competitors.
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If we are unable to develop, exploit, find or acquire additional
reserves to replace our current and future production, our cash
flow and income will decline as production declines, until our
existing properties would be incapable of sustaining commercial
production.
A
significant portion of our potential future reserves and our
business plan depend upon secondary recovery techniques to
establish production. There are significant risks associated
with such techniques.
We anticipate that a significant portion of our future reserves
and our business plan will be associated with secondary recovery
projects that are either in the initial stage of implementation
or are scheduled for implementation. We anticipate that
secondary recovery will affect our reserves and our business
plan, and the exact project initiation dates and, by the very
nature of waterflood operations, the exact completion dates of
such projects are uncertain. In addition, the reserves and our
business plan associated with these secondary recovery projects,
as with any reserves, are estimates only, as the success of any
development project, including these waterflood projects, cannot
be ascertained in advance. If we are not successful in
developing a significant portion of our reserves associated with
secondary recovery methods, then the project may be uneconomic
or generate less cash flow and reserves than we had estimated
prior to investing the capital. Risks associated with secondary
recovery techniques include, but are not limited to, the
following:
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higher than projected operating costs;
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lower-than-expected production;
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longer response times;
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higher costs associated with obtaining capital;
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unusual or unexpected geological formations;
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fluctuations in natural gas and oil prices;
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regulatory changes;
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shortages of equipment; and
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lack of technical expertise.
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If any of these risks occur, it could adversely affect our
financial condition or results of operations.
Any
acquisitions we complete are subject to considerable
risk.
Even when we make acquisitions that we believe are good for our
business, any acquisition involves potential risks, including,
among other things:
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the validity of our assumptions about reserves, future
production, revenues and costs, including synergies;
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an inability to integrate successfully the businesses we acquire;
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a decrease in our liquidity by using our available cash or
borrowing capacity to finance acquisitions;
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a significant increase in our interest expense or financial
leverage if we incur additional debt to finance acquisitions;
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the assumption of unknown liabilities, losses or costs for which
we are not indemnified or for which our indemnity is inadequate;
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the diversion of managements attention from other business
concerns;
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an inability to hire, train or retain qualified personnel to
manage the acquired properties or assets;
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the incurrence of other significant charges, such as impairment
of goodwill or other intangible assets, asset devaluation or
restructuring charges;
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unforeseen difficulties encountered in operating in new
geographic or geological areas; and
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customer or key employee losses at the acquired businesses.
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Our
decision to acquire a property will depend in part on the
evaluation of data obtained from production reports and
engineering studies, geophysical and geological analyses and
seismic and other information, the results of which are often
incomplete or inconclusive.
Our reviews of acquired properties can be inherently incomplete
because it is not always feasible to perform an in-depth review
of the individual properties involved in each acquisition. Even
a detailed review of records and properties may not necessarily
reveal existing or potential problems, nor will it permit a
buyer to become sufficiently familiar with the properties to
assess fully their deficiencies and potential. Inspections may
not always be performed on every well, and environmental
problems, such as ground water contamination, plugging or
orphaned well liability are not necessarily observable even when
an inspection is undertaken.
We
must obtain governmental permits and approvals for drilling
operations, which can result in delays in our operations, be a
costly and time consuming process, and result in restrictions on
our operations.
Regulatory authorities exercise considerable discretion in the
timing and scope of permit issuances in the region in which we
operate. Compliance with the requirements imposed by these
authorities can be costly and time consuming and may result in
delays in the commencement or continuation of our exploration or
production operations
and/or
fines. Regulatory or legal actions in the future may materially
interfere with our operations or otherwise have a material
adverse effect on us. In addition, we are often required to
prepare and present to federal, state or local authorities data
pertaining to the effect or impact that a proposed project may
have on the environment, threatened and endangered species, and
cultural and archaeological artifacts. Accordingly, the permits
we need may not be issued, or if issued, may not be issued in a
timely fashion, or may involve requirements that restrict our
ability to conduct our operations or to do so profitably.
Due to
our lack of geographic diversification, adverse developments in
our operating areas would materially affect our
business.
We currently only lease and operate oil and natural gas
properties located in Eastern Kansas. As a result of this
concentration, we may be disproportionately exposed to the
impact of delays or interruptions of production from these
properties caused by significant governmental regulation,
transportation capacity constraints, curtailment of production,
natural disasters, adverse weather conditions or other events
which impact this area.
We
depend on a small number of customers for all, or a substantial
amount of our sales. If these customers reduce the volumes of
oil and natural gas they purchase from us, our revenue and cash
available for distribution will decline to the extent we are not
able to find new customers for our production.
We have contracted with Shell for the sale of all of our oil and
will likely contract for the sale of our natural gas with one,
or a small number, of buyers, and it is not likely that there
will be a large pool of available purchasers. If a key
purchaser, such as Shell, were to reduce the volume of oil or
natural gas it purchases from us, our revenue and cash available
for operations will decline to the extent we are not able to
find new customers to purchase our production at equivalent
prices.
We are
not the operator of some of our properties and we have limited
control over the activities on those properties.
We are not the operator on our Black Oaks Project. We have only
limited ability to influence or control the operation or future
development of the Black Oaks Project or the amount of capital
expenditures that we can fund with respect to it. In the case of
the Black Oaks Project, our dependence on the operator, Haas
Petroleum, limits our ability to influence or control the
operation or future development of the project. Such limitations
could materially adversely affect the realization of our
targeted returns on capital related to exploration, drilling or
production activities and lead to unexpected future costs.
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We may
suffer losses or incur liability for events for which we or the
operator of a property have chosen not to obtain
insurance.
Our operations are subject to hazards and risks inherent in
producing and transporting natural gas and oil, such as fires,
natural disasters, explosions, pipeline ruptures, spills, and
acts of terrorism, all of which can result in the loss of
hydrocarbons, environmental pollution, personal injury claims
and other damage to our and others properties. As
protection against operating hazards, we maintain insurance
coverage against some, but not all, potential losses. In
addition, pollution and environmental risks generally are not
fully insurable. As a result of market conditions, existing
insurance policies may not be renewed and other desirable
insurance may not be available on commercially reasonable terms,
if at all. The occurrence of an event that is not covered, or
not fully covered, by insurance could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Our
hedging activities could result in financial losses or could
reduce our income and therefore our financial
position.
To achieve more predictable cash flow and to reduce our exposure
to adverse fluctuations in the prices of oil and natural gas, we
intend to enter into additional derivative arrangements, similar
to the 18-month fixed price contract with Shell for production
beginning on April 1, 2008, for up to 80% of our oil and
natural gas production that could result in both realized and
unrealized hedging losses. As of December 31, 2007 we had
not incurred any such losses. The extent of our commodity price
exposure is related largely to the effectiveness and scope of
our derivative activities. For example, the derivative
instruments we may utilize may be based on posted market prices,
which may differ significantly from the actual crude oil,
natural gas and NGL prices we realize in our operations.
Our actual future production may be significantly higher or
lower than we estimate at the time we enter into derivative
transactions for such period. If the actual amount is higher
than we estimate, we will have greater commodity price exposure
than we intended. If the actual amount is lower than the nominal
amount that is subject to our derivative financial instruments,
we might be forced to satisfy all or a portion of our derivative
transactions without the benefit of the cash flow from our sale
or purchase of the underlying physical commodity, resulting in a
substantial diminution of our liquidity. As a result of these
factors, our derivative activities may not be as effective as we
intend in reducing the volatility of our cash flows, and in
certain circumstances may actually increase the volatility of
our cash flows. In addition, our derivative activities are
subject to the risks that a counterparty, such as Shell, may not
perform its obligation under the applicable derivative
instrument.
Our
business depends in part on gathering and transportation
facilities owned by others. Any limitation in the availability
of those facilities could interfere with our ability to market
our oil and natural gas production and could harm our
business.
The marketability of our oil and natural gas production will
depend in a very large part on the availability, proximity and
capacity of pipelines, oil and natural gas gathering systems and
processing facilities. The amount of oil and natural gas that
can be produced and sold is subject to curtailment in certain
circumstances, such as pipeline interruptions due to scheduled
and unscheduled maintenance, excessive pressure, physical damage
or lack of available capacity on such systems. The curtailments
arising from these and similar circumstances may last from a few
days to several months. In many cases, we will be provided only
with limited, if any, notice as to when these circumstances will
arise and their duration. Any significant curtailment in
gathering system or pipeline capacity could significantly reduce
our ability to market our oil and natural gas production and
harm our business.
The
high cost of drilling rigs, equipment, supplies, personnel and
other services could adversely affect our ability to execute on
a timely basis our development, exploitation and exploration
plans within our budget.
Shortages or an increase in cost of drilling rigs, equipment,
supplies or personnel could delay or interrupt our operations,
which could impact our financial condition and results of
operations. Drilling activity in the geographic areas in which
we conduct drilling activities may increase, which would lead to
increases in associated costs, including those related to
drilling rigs, equipment, supplies and personnel and the
services
17
and products of other vendors to the industry. Increased
drilling activity in these areas may also decrease the
availability of rigs. Although Haas Petroleum is currently
providing two drilling rigs to the Black Oaks Project, we do not
have any contracts for drilling rigs and drilling rigs may not
be readily available when we need them. Drilling and other costs
may increase further and necessary equipment and services may
not be available to us at economical prices.
Our
exposure to risks associated with possible leasehold defects
could materially adversely impact our business.
We obtain the right and access to properties for drilling by
obtaining oil and natural gas leases either directly from the
hydrocarbon owner, or through a third party that owns the lease.
The leases may be taken or assigned to us without title
insurance. There is a risk of title failure with respect to such
leases, and such title failures could materially adversely
impact our business.
Our
reserves are subject to risks associated with the fact that many
of our leases are in mature fields that have produced large
quantities of oil and natural gas to date.
Our operations are located in established fields in Eastern
Kansas. As a result, many of our leases are in, or directly
offset, areas that have produced large quantities of oil and
natural gas to date. As such, our reserves may be partially or
completely depleted by offsetting wells or previously drilled
wells, which could significantly harm our business.
Our
lease ownership may be diluted due to financing strategies we
may employ in the future due to our lack of
capital.
To accelerate our development efforts we plan to take on working
interest partners who will contribute to the costs of drilling
and completion and then share in revenues derived from
production. In addition, we may in the future, due to a lack of
capital or other strategic reasons, establish joint venture
partnerships or farm out all or part of our development efforts.
These economic strategies may have a dilutive effect on our
lease ownership and could significantly reduce our operating
revenues.
We are
subject to complex laws and regulations, including environmental
regulations, which can adversely affect the cost, manner or
feasibility of doing business.
Development, production and sale of natural gas and oil in the
United States are subject to extensive laws and regulations,
including environmental laws and regulations. We may be required
to make large expenditures to comply with environmental and
other governmental regulations. Matters subject to regulation
include, but are not limited to:
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location and density of wells;
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the handling of drilling fluids and obtaining discharge permits
for drilling operations;
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accounting for and payment of royalties on production from
state, federal and Indian lands;
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bonds for ownership, development and production of natural gas
and oil properties;
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transportation of natural gas and oil by pipelines;
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operation of wells and reports concerning operations; and
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taxation.
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Under these laws and regulations, we could be liable for
personal injuries, property damage, oil spills, discharge of
hazardous materials, remediation and
clean-up
costs and other environmental damages. Failure to comply with
these laws and regulations also may result in the suspension or
termination of our operations and subject us to administrative,
civil and criminal penalties. Moreover, these laws and
regulations could change in ways that substantially increase our
costs. Accordingly, any of these liabilities, penalties,
suspensions, terminations or regulatory changes could materially
adversely affect our financial condition and results of
operations enough to possibly force us to cease our business
operations.
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Our
operations may expose us to significant costs and liabilities
with respect to environmental, operational safety and other
matters.
We may incur significant costs and liabilities as a result of
environmental and safety requirements applicable to our oil and
natural gas exploration and production activities. We may also
be exposed to the risk of costs associated with Kansas
Corporation Commission requirements to plug orphaned and
abandoned wells on our oil and natural gas leases from wells
previously drilled by third parties. In addition, we may
indemnify sellers or lessors of oil and natural gas properties
for environmental liabilities they or their predecessors may
have created. These costs and liabilities could arise under a
wide range of federal, state and local environmental and safety
laws and regulations, including regulations and enforcement
policies, which have tended to become increasingly strict over
time. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may
result in the assessment of administrative, civil and criminal
penalties, imposition of cleanup and site restoration costs,
liens and to a lesser extent, issuance of injunctions to limit
or cease operations. In addition, claims for damages to persons
or property may result from environmental and other impacts of
our operations.
Strict, joint and several liability may be imposed under certain
environmental laws, which could cause us to become liable for
the conduct of others or for consequences of our own actions
that were in compliance with all applicable laws at the time
those actions were taken. New laws, regulations or enforcement
policies could be more stringent and impose unforeseen
liabilities or significantly increase compliance costs. If we
are not able to recover the resulting costs through insurance or
increased revenues, our ability to operate effectively could be
adversely affected.
Our
facilities and activities could be subject to regulation by the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or the Department of
Transportation, which could take actions that could result in a
material adverse effect on our financial
condition.
Although it is anticipated that our natural gas gathering
systems will be exempt from FERC and DOT regulation, any
revisions to this understanding may affect our rights,
liabilities, and access to midstream or interstate natural gas
transportation, which could have a material adverse effect on
our operations and financial condition. In addition, the cost of
compliance with any revisions to FERC or DOT rules, regulations
or requirements could be substantial and could adversely affect
our ability to operate in an economic manner. Additional FERC
and DOT rules and legislation pertaining to matters that could
affect our operations are considered and adopted from time to
time. We cannot predict what effect, if any, such regulatory
changes and legislation might have on our operations, but we
could be required to incur additional capital expenditures and
increased costs.
Although our natural gas sales activities are not currently
projected to be subject to rate regulation by FERC, if FERC
finds that in connection with making sales in the future, we
(i) failed to comply with any applicable FERC administered
statutes, rules, regulations or orders, (ii) engaged in
certain fraudulent acts, or (iii) engaged in market
manipulation, we could be subject to substantial penalties and
fines of up to $1,000,000 per day per violation.
We
operate in a highly competitive environment and our competitors
may have greater resources than us.
The natural gas and oil industry is intensely competitive and we
compete with other companies, many of which are larger and have
greater financial, technological, human and other resources.
Many of these companies not only explore for and produce crude
oil and natural gas but also carry on refining operations and
market petroleum and other products on a regional, national or
worldwide basis. Such companies may be able to pay more for
productive natural gas and oil properties and exploratory
prospects or define, evaluate, bid for and purchase a greater
number of properties and prospects than our financial or human
resources permit. In addition, such companies may have a greater
ability to continue exploration activities during periods of low
oil and natural gas market prices. Our ability to acquire
additional properties and to discover reserves in the future
will be dependent upon our ability to evaluate and select
suitable properties and to consummate transactions in a highly
competitive environment. If we are unable to compete, our
operating results and financial position may be adversely
affected.
19
We may
incur substantial write-downs of the carrying value of our
natural gas and oil properties, which would adversely impact our
earnings.
We review the carrying value of our natural gas and oil
properties under the full-cost accounting rules of the SEC on a
quarterly basis. This quarterly review is referred to as a
ceiling test. Under the ceiling test, capitalized costs, less
accumulated amortization and related deferred income taxes, may
not exceed an amount equal to the sum of the present value of
estimated future net revenues (adjusted for cash flow hedges)
less estimated future expenditures to be incurred in developing
and producing the proved reserves, less any related income tax
effects. In calculating future net revenues, current prices and
costs used are those as of the end of the appropriate quarterly
period. Such prices are utilized except where different prices
are fixed and determinable from applicable contracts for the
remaining term of those contracts, including the effects of
derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges. Two primary factors
impacting this test are reserve levels and current prices, and
their associated impact on the present value of estimated future
net revenues. Revisions to estimates of natural gas and oil
reserves
and/or
an
increase or decrease in prices can have a material impact on the
present value of estimated future net revenues. Any excess of
the net book value, less deferred income taxes, is generally
written off as an expense. Under SEC regulations, the excess
above the ceiling is not expensed (or is reduced) if, subsequent
to the end of the period, but prior to the release of the
financial statements, natural gas and oil prices increase
sufficiently such that an excess above the ceiling would have
been eliminated (or reduced) if the increased prices were used
in the calculations.
We have recorded a total of $742,040 impairment on our oil and
natural gas properties. There was no impairment of assets during
the 9 months ended December 31, 2007. We recorded
$273,959 impairment in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007
and $468,068 during the period from inception (December 20,
2005) through March 31, 2006.
We
will need additional capital in the future to finance our
planned growth, which we may not be able to raise or may only be
available on terms unfavorable to us or our stockholders, which
may result in our inability to fund our working capital
requirements and harm our operational results.
We have and expect to continue to have substantial capital
expenditure and working capital needs. We will need to rely on
cash flow from operations or raise additional cash to fund our
operations, pay outstanding long-term debt, fund our anticipated
reserve replacement needs and implement our growth strategy, or
respond to competitive pressures
and/or
perceived opportunities, such as investment, acquisition,
exploration, workover and development activities.
If low natural gas and oil prices, operating difficulties or
other factors, many of which are beyond our control, cause our
revenues or cash flows from operations to decrease, we may be
limited in our ability to spend the capital necessary to
complete our development, production exploitation and
exploration programs. If our resources or cash flows do not
satisfy our operational needs, we will require additional
financing, in addition to anticipated cash generated from our
operations, to fund our planned growth. Additional financing
might not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all. If
adequate funds were not available or were not available on
acceptable terms, our ability to fund our operations, take
advantage of unanticipated opportunities, develop or enhance our
business or otherwise respond to competitive pressures would be
significantly limited. In such a capital restricted situation,
we may curtail our acquisition, drilling, development, and
exploration activities or be forced to sell some of our assets
on an untimely or unfavorable basis.
If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or
convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our
stockholders would be reduced, and these newly issued securities
might have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of
existing stockholders.
Our
success depends on our key management and professional
personnel, including C. Stephen Cochennet, the loss of whom
would harm our ability to execute our business
plan.
Our success depends heavily upon the continued contributions of
C. Stephen Cochennet, whose knowledge, leadership and technical
expertise would be difficult to replace, and on our ability to
retain and attract experienced engineers, geoscientists and
other technical and professional staff. We have not entered into
20
an employment agreement with Mr. Cochennet, nor do we
maintain key person insurance on Mr. Cochennet. If we were
to lose his services, our ability to execute our business plan
would be harmed and we may be forced to significantly alter our
operations until such time as we could hire a suitable
replacement for Mr. Cochennet.
Risks
Associated with our Debt Financing
Although
we plan to repay our outstanding debt from proceeds of this
offering, until we repay the full amount of the
$9.0 million debentures, outstanding bank loans and
promissory notes, we may continue to have substantial
indebtedness, which is secured by all of our
assets.
On April 11, 2007, we sold $9.0 million in debentures
to certain lenders pursuant to a securities purchase agreement
and certain related agreements. Further, in fiscal 2008 we have
incurred approximately $3.2 million in additional debt.
While we intend to pay off the full amount of the debentures and
other debt with proceeds from the offering, in the event that we
default with respect to the debentures or other secured debt,
the lenders may enforce their rights as a secured party and we
may lose all or a portion of our assets or be forced to
materially reduce our business activities.
We may
be required to issue additional shares of common stock to our
debenture holders, which would cause immediate and substantial
dilution to our existing stockholders.
We are contractually obligated to meet
30-day
average production thresholds while the debentures are
outstanding. We must achieve production of the equivalent of an
average of 182 barrels of oil equivalent per day (BOPDE) as
of June 30, 2008, 170 BOPDE as of December 31, 2008
and 206 BOPDE as of June 30, 2009. Our production at
December 31, 2007 was 252 BOPD. If we do not meet the
stated production thresholds on any of these dates, we will be
required to issue an additional 600,000 shares of our
common stock to the debenture holders for each date we fail to
meet the thresholds (the Production Shares). In
addition, we are obligated to register the Production Shares
with the SEC so that they may be freely transferable.
Furthermore, we are obligated to register any shares that are
issued in lieu of cash interest payments due to the debenture
holders (the Interest Shares). The issuance of any
Production Shares or Interest Shares would cause immediate
dilution to the interests of other stockholders. However, we
plan to repay the full amount of the debentures from funds
received in this offering, which will eliminate the potential
for us to issue any Production Shares or Interest Shares or to
register any such shares with the SEC.
Risks
Associated with our Common Stock and the Offering
Our
common stock is traded on an illiquid market, making it
difficult for investors to sell their shares.
As of March 23, 2007, our common stock commenced trading on
the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol
EJXR, but trading has been minimal. Therefore, the
market for our common stock is limited. The trading price of our
common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations. Investors
may not be able to purchase additional shares or sell their
shares within the time frame or at a price they desire. Although
we expect our common stock to be listed on AMEX, we may not be
able to obtain a listing for our common stock on AMEX or a
liquid market may not develop.
The
price of our common stock may be volatile and you may not be
able to resell your shares at a favorable price.
Regardless of whether an active trading market for our common
stock develops, the market price of our common stock may be
volatile and you may not be able to resell your shares at or
above the price you paid for such shares. The following factors
could affect our stock price:
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our operating and financial performance and prospects;
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quarterly variations in the rate of growth of our financial
indicators, such as net income per share, net income and
revenues;
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21
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changes in revenue or earnings estimates or publication of
research reports by analysts about us or the exploration and
production industry;
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potentially limited liquidity;
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actual or anticipated variations in our reserve estimates and
quarterly operating results;
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changes in natural gas and oil prices;
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sales of our common stock by significant stockholders and future
issuances of our common stock;
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increases in our cost of capital;
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changes in applicable laws or regulations, court rulings and
enforcement and legal actions;
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commencement of or involvement in litigation;
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changes in market valuations of similar companies;
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additions or departures of key management personnel;
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general market conditions, including fluctuations in and the
occurrence of events or trends affecting the price of natural
gas and oil; and
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domestic and international economic, legal and regulatory
factors unrelated to our performance.
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Due to
our low book value, investors in this offering will incur
substantial immediate dilution of up to
$ per share.
Investors who purchase shares of common stock in this offering
will pay a per share price that substantially exceeds the value
of our assets after subtracting liabilities. Accordingly, the
offering price is substantially higher than the book value per
share of our outstanding common stock. As a result, an investor
who acquires shares of common stock in this offering will incur
immediate substantial dilution of approximately
$ per share. For a more detailed
description of how new stockholders will incur dilution, see the
Dilution section beginning on page 26 of this
prospectus.
Future
sales of our common stock may result in a decrease in the market
price of our common stock, even if our business is doing
well.
The market price of our common stock could drop due to sales of
a large number of shares of our common stock in the market after
the offering or the perception that such sales could occur. This
could make it more difficult to raise funds through future
offerings of common stock.
On completion of this offering, we will have
outstanding shares
of our common stock. This includes
the shares
we are selling in this offering, all of which may be resold in
the public market immediately. Our executive officers and
directors own 404,102 shares and also hold currently
exercisable options to acquire an additional 340,000 shares
after the closing of this offering. In addition our debenture
holders currently hold an aggregate
of shares.
The shares held by our executive officers and directors are
subject to
lock-up
agreements that prohibit their sale until at least 180 days
after the date of this prospectus. Our debenture holders have
agreed to subject their shares to
lock-up
agreements that prohibit the sale of their shares until at least
60 days after the date of this prospectus. Each of these
lock-up
periods can be extended for up to an additional 34 days
under certain circumstances. Our underwriters, in their sole
discretion, may permit our executive officers, directors, or
debenture holders to sell their shares prior to the expiration
of their respective
lock-up
agreements. After the
lock-up
agreements expire, all of the shares of our common stock held by
our executive officers, directors and debenture holders will be
eligible for sale in the public market. In addition, the
533,500 shares of our common stock that are subject to
outstanding options and warrants as of March 31, 2008 will
be eligible for sale in the public market to the extent
permitted by the provisions of the various vesting arrangements,
the
lock-up
agreements and Rule 144 under the Securities Act. If these
additional shares are sold, or it is perceived they will be
sold, the trading price of our common stock
22
could decline. These sales also might make it more difficult for
us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at
a time and price that we deem reasonable or appropriate.
We
have substantial discretion to use the proceeds from this
offering for business activities that may not be successful,
which could adversely affect the trading price of our common
stock.
Other than with respect to the repayment of the debentures, our
management has broad discretion as to how to spend the proceeds
from this offering and may spend these proceeds in ways with
which our stockholders may not agree or on business activities
or acquisitions which may not be successful. If we choose to
invest some or all of the proceeds from this offering, that
investment may not yield a favorable return, if any. If our
management fails to effectively use the proceeds from this
offering, our business and results of operations could be
adversely affected.
Our
articles of incorporation, bylaws and Nevada Law contain
provisions that could discourage an acquisition or change of
control of us.
Our articles of incorporation authorize our board of directors
to issue preferred stock and common stock without stockholder
approval. If our board of directors elects to issue preferred
stock, it could be more difficult for a third party to acquire
control of us. In addition, provisions of the articles of
incorporation and bylaws could also make it more difficult for a
third party to acquire control of us. In addition, Nevadas
Combination with Interested Stockholders
Statute and its Control Share Acquisition
Statute may have the effect in the future of delaying or
making it more difficult to effect a change in control of us.
These statutory anti-takeover measures may have certain negative
consequences, including an effect on the ability of our
stockholders or other individuals to (i) change the
composition of the incumbent board of directors;
(ii) benefit from certain transactions which are opposed by
the incumbent board of directors; and (iii) make a tender
offer or attempt to gain control of us, even if such attempt
were beneficial to us and our stockholders. Since such measures
may also discourage the accumulations of large blocks of our
common stock by purchasers whose objective is to seek control of
us or have such common stock repurchased by us or other persons
at a premium, these measures could also depress the market price
of our common stock. Accordingly, our stockholders may be
deprived of certain opportunities to realize the control
premium associated with take-over attempts.
We
have no plans to pay dividends on our common stock. You may not
receive funds without selling your stock.
We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common
stock in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain
future earnings, if any, to finance the expansion of our
business. Our future dividend policy is within the discretion of
our board of directors and will depend upon various factors,
including our business, financial condition, results of
operations, capital requirements and investment opportunities.
We may
issue shares of preferred stock with greater rights than our
common stock.
Although we have no current plans, arrangements, understandings
or agreements to issue any preferred stock, our articles of
incorporation authorizes our board of directors to issue one or
more series of preferred stock and set the terms of the
preferred stock without seeking any further approval from our
stockholders. Any preferred stock that is issued may rank ahead
of our common stock, with respect to dividends, liquidation
rights and voting rights, among other things.
We
have derivative securities currently outstanding. Exercise of
these derivatives will cause dilution to existing and new
stockholders.
As of March 31, 2008, we had options and warrants to
purchase approximately 533,500 shares of common stock
outstanding in addition to 2,500 shares issuable upon
conversion of a convertible note. The exercise of our
outstanding options and warrants, and the conversion of the
note, will cause additional shares of common stock to be issued,
resulting in dilution to our existing common stockholders.
23
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements intended to
qualify for the safe harbors from liability established by the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995,
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These
forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. All
statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained
in this prospectus, including statements regarding future
events, our future financial performance, business strategy and
plans and objectives of management for future operations, are
forward-looking statements. We have attempted to identify
forward-looking statements by terminology including
anticipates, believes, can,
continue, could, estimates,
expects, intends, may,
plans, potential, predicts,
should or will or the negative of these
terms or other comparable terminology. Although we do not make
forward-looking statements unless we believe we have a
reasonable basis for doing so, we cannot guarantee their
accuracy. These statements are only predictions and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors,
including the risks outlined under Risk Factors or
elsewhere in this prospectus, which may cause our or our
industrys actual results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements to be materially different from any future
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing
environment. New risks emerge from time to time and it is not
possible for us to predict all risk factors, nor can we address
the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which
any factor, or combination of factors, may cause our actual
results to differ materially from those contained in any
forward-looking statements. The factors impacting these risks
and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
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estimated quantities and quality of oil and natural gas reserves;
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fluctuations in the price of oil and natural gas;
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inability to efficiently manage our operations;
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the inability of management to effectively implement our
strategies and business plans;
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potential default under our secured obligations or material debt
agreements;
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approval of certain parts of our operations by state regulators;
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inability to hire or retain sufficient qualified operating field
personnel;
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inability to attract and obtain additional development capital;
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increases in interest rates or our cost of borrowing;
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deterioration in general or regional (especially Eastern Kansas)
economic conditions;
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adverse state or federal legislation or regulation that
increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a
regulator with respect to existing operations;
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the occurrence of natural disasters, unforeseen weather
conditions, or other events or circumstances that could impact
our operations or could impact the operations of companies or
contractors we depend upon in our operations;
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inability to acquire mineral leases at a favorable economic
value that will allow us to expand our development efforts;
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inability to achieve future sales levels or other operating
results;
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adverse state or federal legislation or regulation that
increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a
regulator with respect to existing operations; and
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changes in U.S. GAAP or in the legal, regulatory and
legislative environments in the markets in which we operate.
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You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statement, each of which applies only as of the date of this
prospectus. Before you invest in our common stock, you should be
aware that the occurrence of the events described in the section
entitled Risk Factors and elsewhere in this
prospectus could negatively affect our business, operating
results, financial condition and stock price. Except as required
by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly
any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this
prospectus to conform our statements to actual results or
changed expectations.
24
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate the net proceeds to us from the sale
of shares
of common stock that we are selling in this offering will be
approximately $ million,
after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and
estimated offering expenses payable by us. If the
underwriters option to purchase additional shares is
exercised in full, we estimate we will receive net proceeds of
approximately $ million.
Of the net proceeds from this offering, we expect to use
approximately:
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$9.0 million, plus accrued interest, for the repayment of
our 10% debentures, which are due in
March of 2010. We used the $9.0 million in
proceeds from the debentures for development of our Black Oaks
Project, the Thoren Project acquisition, other lease
acquisitions and general working capital;
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$965,000, plus accrued interest, for the repayment of our 5%
promissory notes, which are due in September of 2008. These
notes were incurred as part of a $2.7 million DD Energy
acquisition completed in September 2007, whereby the sellers of
the leaseholds agreed to carry a portion of the purchase price;
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$1,549,000, plus accrued interest, for the repayment of our 8.5%
promissory note, which is due in September of 2011. We issued
this note to Cornerstone Bank in connection with the purchase of
the DD Energy Project; and
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Approximately $12.5 million for the continued development
of our existing projects.
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We intend to use the remainder of the net proceeds from this
offering for capital expenditures, working capital and general
corporate purposes. The amounts actually spent for these
purposes may vary significantly and will depend on a number of
factors, including our operating costs and other factors
described under Risk Factors. While we have no
present understandings, commitments or agreements to enter into
any material acquisitions, we may also use a portion of the net
proceeds to acquire property or equipment that complements our
business. Accordingly, management will retain broad discretion
as to the allocation of the net proceeds of this offering.
Pending the uses described above, we will invest the net
proceeds of this offering in short-term, interest-bearing,
investment-grade securities. We cannot predict whether the
proceeds will yield a favorable return.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We have never paid or declared any cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain any future earnings to
finance the growth and development of our business and we do not
expect to pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the
foreseeable future. In addition, we are contractually prohibited
by the terms of our outstanding debentures from paying cash
dividends on our common stock, without written consent from our
debenture holders. Payment of future dividends, if any, will be
at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on
our financial condition, results of operations, capital
requirements, restrictions contained in current or future
financing instruments and other factors our board of directors
deems relevant.
25
CAPITALIZATION
You should read this capitalization table in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and our financial
statements and related notes included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of
December 31, 2007 on:
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an actual consolidated historical basis; and
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on a pro forma basis to reflect the sale of shares of our common
stock in this offering at an assumed offering price of
$ per share, after deducting
estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimate
offering costs payable by us, and the use of proceeds therefrom.
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As of December 31, 2007
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Pro Forma
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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(Audited)
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(Unaudited)
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Long-term debt
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$
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6,173,452
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$
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Stockholders equity:
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Common stock; $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 22,203,256 issued and outstanding,
actual(1); issued
and outstanding, pro forma as adjusted
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22,203
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Additional paid-in capital
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8,705,730
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Accumulated (deficit)
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(6,673,913
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Total stockholders equity
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2,054,020
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Total capitalization
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$
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8,227,472
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$
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(1)
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This information does not give effect to a
1-for-5
reverse stock split of our common stock, which will be effected
prior to consummation of this offering.
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The information in the table above excludes:
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458,500 shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise
of outstanding options under our existing 2000 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan and 2002/2003 Stock Option Plan, at a weighted
average exercise price of $6.30 per share;
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2,500 shares issuable upon conversion of an unsecured
$25,000 6% convertible note due August 2, 2010, which
is convertible into shares of our common stock at $10.00 per
share;
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75,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the
exercise of outstanding warrants, at an exercise price of $3.00
per share, that were issued to the placement agent in connection
with the private placement of $9.0 million of debentures in
April 2007; and
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shares
of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants to be
issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at
an exercise price equal to 140% of the offering price.
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The information in the table above:
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Assumes no exercise of the underwriters option to purchase
additional shares: and
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The Pro Forma as Adjusted column gives effect to a
1-for-5
reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock,
which will be effected prior to the consummation of this
offering (and assumes no fractional shares will remain
outstanding thereafter).
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26
DILUTION
If you purchase our shares of common stock in this offering, you
will experience immediate and substantial dilution to the extent
of the difference between the public offering price per share
and the net tangible book value per share of our common stock
after this offering. We calculate net tangible book value per
share by dividing the net tangible book value, tangible assets
less total liabilities, by the number of outstanding shares of
our common stock.
Our net tangible book value (unaudited)
at ,
2008, was approximately $ or
$ per share, based
on shares
of our common stock outstanding as
of , .
After giving effect to the sale
of shares
of common stock by us at a public offering price of
$ per share, less our estimated
offering expenses, our net tangible book value (unaudited)
at ,
2008, would have been approximately
$ , or
$ per share. This represents an
immediate increase in the net tangible book value of
$ per share to existing
stockholders and an immediate dilution of
$ per share to investors in this
offering. The following table illustrates this per share
dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed public offering price per share
|
|
$
|
|
|
Net tangible book value per share as
of ,
2008 (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in net tangible book value per share after the offering
|
|
|
|
|
As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilution in as adjusted net tangible book value per share to new
investors
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes, on an as adjusted basis set
forth above as
of ,
2008, the total number of shares of common stock owned by
existing stockholders and to be owned by new investors, the
total consideration paid, and the average price per share paid
by our existing stockholders and to be paid by new investors in
this offering at $ , calculated
before deduction of estimated underwriting discounts and
commissions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased
|
|
|
Total Consideration
|
|
|
Average Price
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Existing Stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Public Investors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the over-allotment option is exercised in full, the number of
shares of common stock held by existing stockholders will be
reduced
to ,
or approximately % of the total
number of shares of common stock outstanding after this
offering. Sales of common stock by us and by the selling
stockholders, if the over-allotment is exercised in full, will
increase the number of shares of common stock held by new
investors
to ,
or approximately % of the total
number of shares of common stock outstanding after this offering.
As
of ,
2008, there
were shares
of our common stock outstanding held by
approximately
stockholders of record and
approximately
beneficial owners.
27
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Prior to completion of the reverse merger with Midwest Energy in
August of 2006, our common stock was sporadically traded in the
inter-dealer markets of the OTC:BB, pink sheets and
gray sheets under the symbol MPCO. As of
March 23, 2007 our common stock commenced trading on the
OTC:BB under the symbol EJXR. Our common stock has
traded infrequently on the OTC:BB, which limits our ability to
locate accurate high and low bid prices for each quarter within
the last two fiscal years. Therefore, the following table lists
the quotations for the high and low bid prices as reported by a
Quarterly Trade and Quote Summary Report of the OTC
Bulletin Board and Yahoo! Finance for fiscal years 2007 and
2008 and the relevant portion of the first quarter of fiscal
year 2009. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without
retail
mark-up,
markdown, or commissions and may not represent actual
transactions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Fiscal 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
Quarter ended September 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
4.50
|
|
|
$
|
7.50
|
|
Quarter ended December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
3.75
|
|
|
$
|
6.00
|
|
Quarter ended March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
Fiscal 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
Quarter ended September 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
3.75
|
|
|
$
|
6.75
|
|
Quarter ended December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
3.50
|
|
|
$
|
6.00
|
|
Quarter ended March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
4.05
|
|
|
$
|
6.00
|
|
Fiscal 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, 2008
(through ,
2008)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
The last reported sale price of our common stock on the OTC:BB
was $ per share
on ,
2008. As
of ,
2008, there
were holders
of record of our common stock.
28
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our financial condition and
results of operations should be read in conjunction with our
financial statements and the related notes to our financial
statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to
historical financial information, the following discussion and
analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks,
uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results and timing of
selected events may differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors,
including those discussed under Risk Factors and
elsewhere in this prospectus.
Overview
Our principal strategy is to focus on the acquisition of oil and
natural gas mineral leases that have existing production and
cash flow. Once acquired, we implement an accelerated
development program utilizing capital resources, a regional
operating focus, an experienced management and technical team,
and enhanced recovery technologies to attempt to increase
production and increase returns for our stockholders. Our oil
and natural gas acquisition and development activities are
currently focused in Eastern Kansas.
Between March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007, we
deployed nearly $9.0 million in capital resources to
acquire four major operating projects and drill 90 new wells
including 25 injector wells. As a result, our estimated
total proved oil reserves increased from zero as of
March 31, 2007 to a net 1.2 million barrels of
oil equivalent, or BOE, as of December 31, 2007. Of the
1.2 million BOE of total proved reserves, approximately 75%
are proved developed and approximately 25% are proved
undeveloped. The proved developed reserves consist of 40% proved
developed producing reserves and 35% proved developed
non-producing reserves.
The total proved PV10 (present value) before tax of our reserves
as of December 31, 2007 was $30.9 million. PV10 is a
non-GAAP financial measure and generally differs from the
standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, because it does
not include the effects of income taxes on future net revenues.
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and Business and Properties
Reserves on page 49 for a reconciliation to the
comparable GAAP financial measure.
Recent
Developments
On February 29, 2008, we received our first quarterly
payment of $300,000 from Euramerica related to its option
exercise contained in the amended and restated well development
agreement with Euramerica executed on August 10, 2007.
Further, through April of 2008, Euramerica has funded $500,000,
of a required $2.0 million to be invested by
August 31, 2008, which will be used for development of the
Gas City Project.
As of December 31, 2007, our production was 252 BOPD.
On March 6, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Shell
whereby we agreed to an
18-month
fixed-price swap with Shell for 130 BOPD at a fixed price per
barrel of $96.90, before transportation costs. This represents
approximately 60% of our total current oil production on a net
revenue basis and locks in approximately $6.8 million in
gross revenue over the 18 month period. In addition, we
agreed to sell all of our remaining oil production at current
spot market pricing beginning April 1, 2008 through
September 30, 2009 to Shell.
On March 13, 2008, we disclosed an operations update
regarding our Black Oaks Project, which we acquired in April of
2007. Since January 15, 2008 our in-fill drilling and
waterflood enhanced recovery techniques at the Black Oaks
Project has increased oil production to an average of
approximately 117 BOPD from a level of an average of
approximately 32 BOPD per day when the project was originally
acquired. As of December 31, 2007, the Black Oaks Project
had 61 active production wells and 5 active water injection
wells, an increase of 26 production wells and 5 water injection
wells since the project was originally acquired. Water
production from the Black Oaks Project as of December 31,
2007 was approximately 2,100 BWPD. Based upon these results, we
anticipate commencing Phase II of the development plan,
which contemplates drilling 28 additional water injection wells
and completing 23 additional producer wells.
29
Results
of Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
2007.
As of March 31, 2007, we were in the early stage of
developing properties in Kansas and had minimal production or
revenues from those properties. Our operations as of
March 31, 2007 were limited to technical evaluation of
these properties, the design of development plans to exploit the
oil and natural gas resources on those properties, as well as
seeking financing opportunities to acquire additional oil and
natural gas properties.
Oil and natural gas revenues for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007 were $90,800 compared to $2,142 for the
period from inception (December 30, 2005) through
March 31, 2006 and, primarily, relate to natural gas
production revenues.
Our expenses for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007
consisted principally of direct and repair costs associated with
the Gas City Project, professional and administrative costs
associated with evaluating potential acquisitions, general and
administrative costs associated with the business
start-up
(including hiring employees), and expenses associated with
raising capital. Such costs totaled $1,110,880 in the fiscal
year ended March 31, 2007. By comparison, these same costs
totaled $127,225 for the period from inception
(December 30, 2005) through March 31, 2006.
In connection with the reverse merger transaction, we recorded
goodwill of $687,000 for liabilities of that amount assumed and
for a patent we received that had no book value. The goodwill
was impaired and recorded as an expense at September 30,
2006. We have sold the patent for $10,000 and reduced the
impairment expense by $10,000 in October 2006.
Total cost and operating expenses for the fiscal years ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, were $2,085,817 and
$596,131. Total other expense for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007 was $8,086 and included interest expense and
a loss on the sale of a vehicle. Total other income for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 was $1,121, primarily from
interest income.
Total expenses for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007
were $2,093,903. We had a net loss for the same period of
$2,003,103 or $0.16 per share. Because our operating expenses as
of March 31, 2007 exceeded our revenues, we did not
attribute any reserves to our properties for the year ended
March 31, 2007.
Results
of Operations for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2007
and 2006.
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
|
Oil and natural gas revenues
|
|
$
|
1,982,119
|
|
|
$
|
76,314
|
|
|
$
|
1,905,805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Oil and natural gas revenues for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 were $1,982,119 compared to revenues of
$76,314 in the nine months ended December 31, 2006. The
increase in revenues is primarily the result of the sale of oil
from leases acquired beginning in April of 2007 and developed
during the period. There were no oil sales revenues in the prior
period as we did not own any producing oil leases. The average
price per barrel of oil sold during the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 was $74.78. The average price per Mcf for
natural gas sales during the nine month period ended
December 31, 2007 was $5.25.
30
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Increase / (Decrease)
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct costs
|
|
$
|
1,104,272
|
|
|
$
|
279,619
|
|
|
$
|
824,653
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
1,112,832
|
|
|
|
287,478
|
|
|
|
825,354
|
|
Investor relations fees
|
|
|
164,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164,435
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,758,262
|
|
|
|
319,366
|
|
|
|
1,438,896
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
532,665
|
|
|
|
23,359
|
|
|
|
509,306
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
(677,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
4,672,466
|
|
|
|
1,586,822
|
|
|
|
3,085,644
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating (loss)
|
|
|
(2,690,347
|
)
|
|
|
(1,510,508
|
)
|
|
|
1,179,839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(507,640
|
)
|
|
|
(4,239
|
)
|
|
|
503,401
|
|
Loan fee expense
|
|
|
(113,155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,155
|
|
Loan interest accretion
|
|
|
(766,800
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
766,800
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,495
|
|
|
|
3,495
|
|
Loss on sale of asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(1,387,595
|
)
|
|
|
(4,598
|
)
|
|
|
1,382,997
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(4,077,942
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,515,106
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,562,836
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct
Costs
Direct costs for the nine months ended December 31, 2007
were $1,104,272 compared to $279,619 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006. The increase over the prior period
reflects the operating costs on the oil leases acquired during
the period beginning in April 2007. Direct costs include
pumping, gauging, pulling, repair and maintenance, certain
contract labor costs, and other non-capitalized expenses.
Professional
Fees
Professional fees for the nine months ended December 31,
2007 were $1,112,832 compared to $287,478 for the nine months
ended December 31, 2006. The increase in professional fees
was a result of non-cash charges related to options awarded to
Board members and an outside consultant, together with payment
for services rendered in connection with acquisition and
financing activities.
Investor
Relations Fees
Investor relations fees for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 were $164,435 compared to zero for the
nine months ended December 31, 2006. The increase in public
and investor relations expenses in the current period was a
result of costs associated with our annual meeting of
stockholders in September 2007 and with development and
implementation of our public and investor relations strategy
designed to establish a clear corporate identity, create and
communicate high quality materials for the investment community.
General
and Administrative
General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 were $1,758,262 compared to $319,366 in
the nine months ended December 31, 2006. The increase is
primarily due to non-cash option transactions and incentives
recorded as employee compensation in the period. The
Black-Scholes
31
pricing model was used to determine the fair value of options
granted and these values were expensed. The remaining general
and administrative expenses increased in relation to the
addition of employees, office space, and corporate activity
related to growth in operations.
Depreciation,
Depletion and Amortization
Depreciation, depletion and amortization for the nine months
ended December 31, 2007 was $532,665 compared to $23,359
for the nine months ended December 31, 2006. The increase
was primarily a result of the depletion of oil reserves
commensurate with our increase in production.
Impairment
of Goodwill
Impairment of goodwill for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 was zero as compared to $677,000 for the
nine months ended December 31, 2006, the period during
which the goodwill was fully impaired based upon reserve reports
and managements evaluation in the prior year of the Gas
City Project acquisition, which determined that the purchase
price paid for the project exceeded the asset value. Therefore
the goodwill recorded at acquisition was considered to be
impaired and was expensed.
Net
Operating Income (Loss)
Net operating loss for the nine months ended December 31,
2007 was $2,690,347 compared to net operating loss of $1,510,508
for the nine months ended December 31, 2006. Direct costs
increased from $279,619 to $1,104,272 as a result of the oil
leases acquired during the period beginning in April 2007. For
this same reason, depreciation, depletion and amortization
increased from $23,359 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006 to $532,665 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007. Employee compensation accounted for
$1,282,337 of the increased net operating loss and included
non-cash options transactions and incentives as well as salary
and wages paid to employees added during the nine months ended
December 31, 2007. Similarly, general and administrative
expenses for office space and corporate activity related to
growth in operations also increased by $156,559 from the nine
months ended December 31, 2006 to the nine months ended
December 31, 2007. Professional fees increased $825,354
between the two periods, largely resulting from non-cash charges
related to options awarded to board members and an outside
consultant, together with payment for services rendered in
connection with acquisition and financing activities.
Other
Income (Expense):
Interest
expense
Interest expense for the nine months ended December 31,
2007 was $507,640 compared to $4,239 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006. The increase in interest expense is
primarily the result of increased debt from the debenture
financing completed in April and June of 2007.
Loan Fee
Expense
Loan fee expense for the nine months ended December 31,
2007 was $113,155 compared to zero for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006. The increase in loan fee expense was a
result of costs associated with the $9.0 million in
debentures we sold in April and June of 2007.
Loan
Interest Accretion
Loan interest accretion for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 was $766,800 compared to zero for the
nine months ended December 31, 2006. The increase in loan
interest accretion was a result of non-cash costs associated
with the debentures.
32
Interest
Income
Interest income for the nine months ended December 31, 2007
was zero compared to $3,495 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006. Any interest earned in the current
period on proceeds from financing was offset against the related
interest expense.
Loss on
Sale of Asset
Loss on sale of asset for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007 was zero compared to $3,854 for the nine
months ended December 31, 2006. The loss was a result of
the sale of a vehicle in the prior year.
Net
Income (Loss)
Our net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2007
was $4,077,942 compared to $1,515,106 for the nine months ended
December 31, 2006. The increase in net loss is primarily
the result of direct costs on producing assets, professional and
general costs we incurred as a
start-up,
and depletion recorded during the period as explained above.
Reserves
Our estimated total proved PV 10 (present value) of reserves as
of December 31, 2007 increased to $30.9 million from
zero as of March 31, 2007 and from $24.6 million as of
September 30, 2007 reflecting an approximately 25%
improvement in the three month period. We increased total proved
reserves to 1.2 million barrels of oil equivalent (BOE). Of
the 1.2 million BOE, approximately 75% are proved developed
and approximately 25% are proved undeveloped. The proved
developed reserves consist of proved developed producing (40%)
and proved developed non-producing (35%).
Based on an assumed oil price of $84.25 per barrel and $5.657
per Mcf for natural gas as of December 31, 2007, and
applying a 10% discount rate to the future net cash flow, the
estimated PV10 of the 1.2 million BOE, before tax, is
calculated as set forth in the following table:
Summary
of Oil and Natural Gas Reserves
as of December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
Proved Reserves Category
|
|
Gross BOE(1)
|
|
|
Net BOE(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
643,573
|
|
|
|
488,897
|
|
|
$
|
12,156,907
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
606,133
|
|
|
|
432,875
|
|
|
$
|
12,424,172
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
406,750
|
|
|
|
304,526,
|
|
|
$
|
6,329,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
1,656,456
|
|
|
|
1,226,298
|
|
|
$
|
30,910,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
BOE = barrels of oil equivalent (with 6 mcf of natural gas =
1 barrel of oil).
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and Properties-Reserves on
page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
Operation
Plan
Our plan is to continue to acquire oil and natural gas assets
primarily in the mid-continent region of the United States.
However, over time we may expand our area of operations as
opportunities become available. Once these assets are acquired
we plan to continue to focus our efforts on increasing
production of oil and natural gas, cash flows, and enhancing our
net asset value.
We expect to achieve these results by:
|
|
|
|
|
Investing additional capital in development drilling and in
secondary and tertiary recovery of oil as well as natural gas;
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
Using the latest technologies available to the oil and natural
gas industry in our operations; and
|
|
|
|
Finding additional oil and natural gas reserves on the
properties we acquire.
|
In the past 12 months, we have taken significant steps
towards achieving these results, including:
|
|
|
|
|
On April 12, 2007, we completed a private placement of
senior secured debentures for $9.0 million (before fees and
expenses) that has allowed us to implement our business plan.
|
|
|
|
In April of 2007, we funded $4.0 million towards the
development of the Black Oaks Project.
|
|
|
|
On September 14, 2007, we completed the purchase of nine
leases in Eastern Kansas for $800,000 in cash. As part of this
acquisition, we acquired a nearly 100% working interest in
1,300 gross acres of leaseholds located in Miami, Johnson
and Franklin counties in Eastern Kansas.
|
|
|
|
On September 27, 2007, DD Energy entered into a purchase
and sale agreement with an effective date of September 1,
2007, whereby DD Energy acquired seven oil leases and a 100%
working interest in 1,700 gross acres of leaseholds for
$2.7 million, of which $1,735,000 was in cash delivered at
the time of closing and $965,000 was in the form of one year 5%
promissory notes, secured by a second mortgage on the
leaseholds. The $1,735,000 amount was borrowed from Cornerstone
Bank pursuant to a 8.5% promissory note due September 27,
2011. The seven leases are in Johnson, Anderson and Linn
counties in Eastern Kansas.
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007, our estimated total proved
reserves were 1.2 million BOE with a total proved PV10 of
reserves of $30.9 million, before tax. See
Glossary on page 74 for our definition of PV10
and see Business and Properties-Reserves on
page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
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|
|
|
|
|
On February 29, 2008, we received our first quarterly
payment of $300,000 from Euramerica related to its option
exercise contained in the amended and restated well development
agreement with Euramerica. Further, through April of 2008,
Euramerica funded $500,000 of a required $2.0 million to be
invested by August 31, 2008, which will be used for
development of the Gas City Project.
|
|
|
|
On March 6, 2008, we entered into the Shell agreement
whereby we agreed to an
18-month
fixed-price swap with Shell for 130 BOPD at a fixed price per
barrel of $96.90, before transportation costs. This represents
approximately 60% of our total current oil production on a net
revenue basis and locks in approximately $6.8 million in
gross revenue over the 18 month period. In addition, we
agreed to sell all of our remaining oil production at current
spot market pricing beginning April 1, 2008 through
September 30, 2009 to Shell.
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|
|
|
|
|
On March 13, 2008, we disclosed an operations update
regarding our Black Oaks Project, which was acquired in April
2007. Since January 15, 2008, our in-fill drilling and
enhanced primary and secondary recovery waterflood techniques at
the Black Oaks Project has increased oil production to an
average of approximately 117 BOPD from a level of an average of
approximately 32 BOPD per day when the project was originally
acquired. As of December 31, 2007, the Black Oaks Project
had 61 active production wells and 5 active water injection
wells, an increase of 26 production wells and 5 water injection
wells since the project was originally acquired. Water
production from the Black Oaks Project as of December 31,
2007 was approximately 2,100 BWPD. Based upon these results, we
anticipate commencing Phase II of the development plan.
|
We have several other projects that are in various stages of
discussions and we are continually evaluating oil and natural
gas opportunities in the mid-continent region. We plan to
continue to bring multiple potential acquisitions to various
financial partners for evaluation and funding options. It is our
vision to grow the business in a disciplined and well planned
manner.
In addition to raising additional capital, we may take on
working interest participants that will contribute to the
capital costs of drilling and completion and then share in
revenues derived from production. This economic strategy will
allow us to utilize our own financial assets toward the growth
of our leased acreage holdings, pursue the acquisition of
strategic oil and natural gas producing properties or companies
and generally expand our existing operations while further
diversifying risk.
34
We began generating revenues from the sale of oil, primarily
during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008. We expect our
production to continue to increase, both through development of
wells and through our acquisition strategy. Our future financial
results will continue to depend on: (i) our ability to
source and screen potential projects; (ii) our ability to
discover commercial quantities of natural gas and oil;
(iii) the market price for oil and natural gas; and
(iv) our ability to fully implement our exploration,
workover and development program, which is in part dependent on
the availability of capital resources. There can be no assurance
that we will be successful in any of these respects, that the
prices of oil and natural gas prevailing at the time of
production will be at a level allowing for profitable
production, or that we will be able to obtain additional funding
at terms favorable to us to increase our currently limited
capital resources. The board of directors has implemented a
crude oil and natural gas hedging strategy that will allow
management to hedge up to 80% of our net production to mitigate
a majority of our exposure to changing oil prices in the
intermediate term. In March of 2008 we entered into the Shell
agreement whereby we hedged 130 BOPD of our production for an
eighteen month period.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity is a measure of a companys ability to meet
potential cash requirements. We have historically met our
capital requirements through debt financing, revenues from
operations and the issuance of equity securities. In the future
we anticipate we will be able to provide some of the necessary
liquidity we need by the revenues generated from our net
interests in our oil and natural gas production, and sales of
reserves in our existing properties, however, if we do not
generate sufficient sales revenues we will continue to finance
our operations through equity
and/or
debt
financings.
The following table summarizes total current assets, total
current liabilities and working capital at December 31,
2007 as compared to March 31, 2007.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Current Assets
|
|
$
|
1,345,583
|
|
|
$
|
120,604
|
|
|
|
1,224,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,946,979
|
|
|
$
|
488,189
|
|
|
|
1,458,790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital (deficit)
|
|
$
|
(601,396
|
)
|
|
$
|
(367,585
|
)
|
|
|
(233,811
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debenture
Financing.
On April 11, 2007, we completed a $9.0 million private
placement of senior secured debentures. In accordance with the
terms of the debentures, we received $6.3 million (before
expenses and placement fees) at the first closing and an
additional $2.7 million (before closing fees and expenses)
at the second closing on June 21, 2007. In connection with
the sale of the debentures, we agreed to issue the lenders
1,800,000 shares of common stock (1,260,000 shares of
common stock were issued on April 13, 2007 and
540,000 shares of common stock were issued on June 26,
2007). In addition, we are required to issue the lenders up to
an additional 1,800,000 shares of common stock or warrants
in the event we fail to meet certain production thresholds over
the term of the debentures. To avoid issuing these additional
shares, we must have 30 day average production of the
equivalent of 182 BOPDE at June 30, 2008, 170 BOPDE at
December 31, 2008 and 206 BOPDE at June 30, 2009. We
believe that we should be able to meet the production threshold
levels for the future periods, as our production at
December 31, 2007 was 243 BOPDE.
The debentures mature on March 31, 2010, absent earlier
redemption by us, and carry an interest rate of 10%. Interest on
the debentures began accruing on April 11, 2007 and is
payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of each succeeding
quarter during the term of the debentures, beginning on or about
May 11, 2007 and ending on the maturity date of
March 31, 2010. We may, under certain conditions specified
in the debentures, pay interest payments in shares of our
registered common stock. Additionally, on the maturity date, we
are required to pay the amount equal to the principal, as well
as all accrued but unpaid interest.
35
Satisfaction
of our cash obligations for the next
12 months.
A critical component of our operating plan is the ability to
obtain additional capital through additional equity
and/or
debt
financing and working interest participants. We are currently
generating sufficient revenues to meet operating needs. In the
event we cannot obtain additional capital to pursue our
strategic plan, however, this would materially impact our
ability to continue our aggressive growth.
Since inception, we have financed cash flow requirements through
debt financing and issuance of common stock for cash and
services. As we have expanded operational activities, we are no
longer experiencing cash flow deficiencies from operations. If
we again experience cash flow deficiencies we would be required
to obtain additional financing to fund operations through common
stock offerings and debt borrowings to the extent necessary to
provide working capital. However, there is no assurance we would
be able to obtain such financing on commercially reasonable
terms, if at all.
We intend to implement and successfully execute our business and
marketing strategy, continue to develop and upgrade technology
and products, respond to competitive developments, and attract,
retain and motivate qualified personnel. There can be no
assurance that we will be successful in addressing such risks,
and the failure to do so can have a material adverse effect on
our business prospects, financial condition and results of
operations.
Summary
of product research and development that we will perform for the
term of our plan.
We do not anticipate performing any significant product research
and development under our plan of operation until such time as
we can raise adequate working capital to sustain our operations.
Expected
purchase or sale of any significant equipment.
We anticipate that we will purchase the necessary production and
field service equipment required to produce oil and natural gas
during our normal course of operations over the next twelve
months. We estimate this amount to be approximately
$3.0 million.
Significant
changes in the number of employees.
As of December 31, 2007, we had 8 full time employees and
employ the services of several independent contractors. As
drilling and production activities increase, we intend to hire
additional technical, operational and administrative personnel
as appropriate. We do not expect a significant change in the
number of full time employees over the next 12 months. We
are using and will continue to use the services of independent
consultants and contractors to perform various professional
services, particularly in the area of land services, reservoir
engineering, drilling, water hauling, pipeline construction,
well design, well-site monitoring and surveillance, permitting
and environmental assessment. We believe that this use of
third-party service providers may enhance our ability to contain
general and administrative expenses.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or
are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our
financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or
expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures
or capital resources that is material to investors.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting estimates include our oil and natural
gas properties, the asset retirement obligation and the value of
the options and warrants that we issue. Our trade receivables
have been fully collectible since inception and we only have
sales to a small base of customers. We believe that all of our
receivables are collectible.
36
Gas
and Oil Properties
The accounting for our business is subject to special accounting
rules that are unique to the gas and oil industry. There are two
allowable methods of accounting for oil and gas business
activities: the successful efforts method and the full-cost
method. We follow the full-cost method of accounting under which
all costs associated with property acquisition, exploration and
development activities are capitalized. We also capitalize
internal costs that can be directly identified with our
acquisition, exploration and development activities and do not
include any costs related to production, general corporate
overhead or similar activities.
Under the full-cost method, capitalized costs are amortized on a
composite unit-of-production method based on proved gas and oil
reserves. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense is
also based on the amount of estimated reserves. If we maintain
the same level of production year over year, the depreciation,
depletion and amortization expense may be significantly
different if our estimate of remaining reserves changes
significantly. Proceeds from the sale of properties are
accounted for as reductions of capitalized costs unless such
sales involve a significant change in the relationship between
costs and the value of proved reserves or the underlying value
of unproved properties, in which case a gain or loss is
recognized. The costs of unproved properties are excluded from
amortization until the properties are evaluated. We review all
of our unevaluated properties quarterly to determine whether or
not and to what extent proved reserves have been assigned to the
properties, and otherwise if impairment has occurred.
Unevaluated properties are assessed individually when individual
costs are significant.
We review the carrying value of our gas and oil properties under
the full-cost accounting rules of the SEC on a quarterly basis.
This quarterly review is referred to as a ceiling test. Under
the ceiling test, capitalized costs, less accumulated
amortization and related deferred income taxes, may not exceed
an amount equal to the sum of the present value of estimated
future net revenues (adjusted for cash flow hedges) less
estimated future expenditures to be incurred in developing and
producing the proved reserves, less any related income tax
effects. In calculating future net revenues, current prices and
costs used are those as of the end of the appropriate quarterly
period. Such prices are utilized except where different prices
are fixed and determinable from applicable contracts for the
remaining term of those contracts, including the effects of
derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges. Two primary factors
impacting this test are reserve levels and current prices, and
their associated impact on the present value of estimated future
net revenues. Revisions to estimates of gas and oil reserves
and/or
an
increase or decrease in prices can have a material impact on the
present value of estimated future net revenues. Any excess of
the net book value, less deferred income taxes, is generally
written off as an expense. Under SEC regulations, the excess
above the ceiling is not expensed (or is reduced) if, subsequent
to the end of the period, but prior to the release of the
financial statements, gas and oil prices increase sufficiently
such that an excess above the ceiling would have been eliminated
(or reduced) if the increased prices were used in the
calculations.
The process of estimating gas and oil reserves is very complex,
requiring significant decisions in the evaluation of available
geological, geophysical, engineering and economic data. The data
for a given property may also change substantially over time as
a result of numerous factors, including additional development
activity, evolving production history and a continual
reassessment of the viability of production under changing
economic conditions. As a result, material revisions to existing
reserve estimates occur from time to time. Although every
reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates
reported represent the most accurate assessments possible, the
subjective decisions and variances in available data for various
properties increase the likelihood of significant changes in
these estimates.
As of December 31, 2007, approximately 100% of our proved
reserves were evaluated by an independent petroleum engineer.
All reserve estimates are prepared based upon a review of
production histories and other geologic, economic, ownership and
engineering data.
In addition, the prices of gas and oil are volatile and change
from period to period. Price changes directly impact the
estimated revenues from our properties and the associated
present value of future net revenues. Such changes also impact
the economic life of our properties and thereby affect the
quantity of reserves that can be assigned to a property.
37
The asset retirement obligation relates to the plug and
abandonment costs when our wells are no longer useful. We
determine the value of the liability by obtaining quotes for
this service and estimate the increase we will face in the
future. We then discount the future value based on an intrinsic
interest rate that is appropriate for us. If costs rise more
than what we have expected there could be additional charges in
the future however we monitor the costs of the abandoned wells
and we will adjust this liability if necessary.
The value we assign to the options and warrants that we issue is
based on the fair market value as calculated by the
Black-Scholes pricing model. To perform a calculation of the
value of our options and warrants we determine the volatility of
our stock. We believe our estimate of volatility is reasonable
and we review the assumptions used to determine this whenever we
have an equity instrument that needs a fair market value.
Although the offset to the valuation is in paid in capital were
we to have an incorrect material volatility assumption our
expenses could be understated or overstated.
The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make
assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our
assumptions and estimates on historical experience and other
sources that we believe to be reasonable at the time. Actual
results may vary from our estimates due to changes in
circumstances, weather, politics, global economics, mechanical
problems, general business conditions and other factors.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R
(revised 2007),
Business Combinations.
Although this statement amends and replaces SFAS
No. 141, it retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS
No. 141 that (i) the purchase method of accounting be
used for all business combinations; and (ii) an acquirer be
identified for each business combination.
SFAS No. 141R defines the acquirer as the entity that
obtains control of one or more businesses in the business
combination and establishes the acquisition date as the date
that the acquirer achieves control. This Statement applies to
all transactions or other events in which an entity (the
acquirer) obtains control of one or more businesses (the
acquiree), including combinations achieved without the transfer
of consideration; however, this Statement does not apply to a
combination between entities or businesses under common control.
Significant provisions of SFAS No. 141R concern
principles and requirements for how an acquirer
(i) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; (ii) recognizes
and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination
or a gain from a bargain purchase; and (iii) determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the
business combination. This Statement applies prospectively to
business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period
beginning on or after December 15, 2008 with early adoption not
permitted. Management is assessing the impact of the adoption of
SFAS No. 141R.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141I,
Business Combinations. This Statement replaces
SFAS No. 141,
Business Combinations
. This
Statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141
that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141
called the
purchase method
) be used for all business
combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each
business combination. This Statement also establishes principles
and requirements for how the acquirer: a) recognizes and
measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling
interest in the acquiree; b) recognizes and measures the
goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a
bargain purchase and c) determines what information to
disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate
the nature and financial effects of the business combination.
SFAS No. 141I will apply prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after a
Companys fiscal year beginning November 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements. This Statement amends ARB 51 to establish
accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling
(minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a non-controlling interest in
a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity
that should be
38
reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. We
have not yet determined the impact, if any, that
SFAS No. 160 will have on our financial statements.
Effects
of Inflation and Pricing
The oil and natural gas industry is very cyclical and the demand
for goods and services of oil field companies, suppliers and
others associated with the industry puts extreme pressure on the
economic stability and pricing structure within the industry.
Material changes in prices impact revenue stream, estimates of
future reserves, borrowing base calculations of bank loans and
value of properties in purchase and sale transactions. Material
changes in prices can impact the value of oil and natural gas
companies and their ability to raise capital, borrow money and
retain personnel. We anticipate the increased business costs
will continue while the commodity prices for oil and natural
gas, and the demand for services related to production and
exploration, both remain high (from a historical context) in the
near term.
39
BUSINESS
AND PROPERTIES
Our
Business
EnerJex, formerly known as Millennium Plastics Corporation, is
an oil and natural gas acquisition, exploration and development
company. In August of 2006, Millennium Plastics Corporation,
following a reverse merger by and among us, Millennium
Acquisition Sub (our wholly owned subsidiary) and Midwest
Energy, changed the focus of its business plan from the
development of biodegradable plastic materials and entered into
the oil and natural gas industry. In conjunction with the
change, the company was renamed EnerJex Resources, Inc.
Our principal strategy is to focus on the acquisition of oil and
natural gas mineral leases that have existing production and
cash flow. Once acquired, we implement an accelerated
development program utilizing capital resources, a regional
operating focus, an experienced management and technical team,
and enhanced recovery technologies to attempt to increase
production and increase returns for our stockholders. Our oil
and natural gas acquisition and development activities are
currently focused in Eastern Kansas.
Between March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007, we
deployed nearly $9.0 million in capital resources to
acquire four major operating projects and drill 90 new wells. As
a result, our estimated total proved oil reserves increased from
zero as of March 31, 2007 to 1.2 million barrels of
oil equivalent, or BOE, as of December 31, 2007. Of the
1.2 million BOE of total proved reserves, approximately 75%
are proved developed and approximately 25% are proved
undeveloped. The proved developed reserves consist of 40% proved
developed producing reserves and 35% proved developed
non-producing reserves.
The total proved PV10 (present value) before tax of our reserves
as of December 31, 2007 was $30.9 million. PV10 is a
non-GAAP financial measure and generally differs from the
standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, because it does
not include the effects of income taxes on future net revenues.
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and Properties
Reserves on page 49 for a reconciliation to the
comparable GAAP financial measure.
The
Opportunity in Kansas
According to the Kansas Geological Survey, the State of Kansas
has historically been one of the top 10 domestic oil producing
regions in the United States. For the year-ended
December 31, 2006, 35.7 million barrels of oil were
produced in Kansas. Of the total barrels produced in Kansas in
2006, 15 companies accounted for 30% of this production,
with the remaining 70% produced by over 1,800 active producers.
In addition to significant historical oil and natural gas
production levels in the region, we believe that a confluence of
the following factors in Eastern Kansas and the surrounding
region make it an attractive area for oil and natural gas
development activities:
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|
|
|
|
Traditional
Roll-Up
Strategy.
We are seeking to employ a traditional
roll-up
strategy utilizing a combination of capital resources,
operational and management expertise, technology, and our
strategic partnership with Haas Petroleum, which has experience
operating in the region for nearly 70 years.
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|
|
|
Numerous Acquisition Opportunities.
There are
thousands of small producers and owners of mineral rights in the
region, which afford us numerous opportunities to pursue
negotiated lease transactions instead of having to competitively
bid on fundamentally sound assets.
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|
|
|
Fragmented Ownership Structure.
There are
numerous opportunities to acquire producing properties at
attractive prices, because of the currently inefficient and
fragmented ownership structure.
|
40
Our
Properties
The table below summarizes our acreage by project name as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed Acreage
|
|
|
Undeveloped Acreage
|
|
|
Total Acreage
|
|
Project Name
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net(1)
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net(1)
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net(1)
|
|
|
Black Oaks Project(2)
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
|
1,450
|
|
|
|
1,377
|
|
|
|
1,980
|
|
|
|
1,881
|
|
DD Energy Project
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
|
380
|
|
|
|
1,340
|
|
|
|
1,340
|
|
|
|
1,720
|
|
|
|
1,720
|
|
Tri-County Project
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
|
606
|
|
|
|
652
|
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
|
1,262
|
|
|
|
1,257
|
|
Thoren Project
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
Gas City Project
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
|
3,849
|
|
|
|
3,849
|
|
|
|
4,409
|
|
|
|
4,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
2,150
|
|
|
|
7,431
|
|
|
|
7,357
|
|
|
|
9,611
|
|
|
|
9,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Net acreage is based on our net working interest as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Following completion of the Black Oaks Project, or upon mutual
agreement with MorMeg, we will have the option to develop the
approximate 2,100 acre Nickel Town Project.
|
Black
Oaks and Nickel Town Projects
In September of 2006, we acquired an option to purchase the
Black Oaks Project from MorMeg for $500,000 in a combination of
stock and cash. In addition, as part of the purchase agreement
we established a joint operating account and funded it with
$4.0 million in April of 2007 specifically for the Phase I
development plan of this project. We have a 95% working interest
and MorMeg retained a 5% carried working interest in the
project. The Black Oaks Project encompasses approximately
1,980 acres in Woodson and Greenwood Counties, Kansas,
which at the time of acquisition had approximately 35 oil wells
producing an average of approximately 32 BOPD.
The Black Oaks Project is a joint development at a primary and
enhanced secondary recovery project between us and MorMeg. Phase
I of the Black Oaks Project development plan commenced shortly
after closing with the drilling of 44 in-fill wells. During the
period ended December 31, 2007, we began injecting water
into the first five water injection wells at an average rate of
approximately 50 barrels of water per day per well. This
pilot program was expanded so that by March 31, 2008, we
were injecting approximately 200 barrels of water per day
per well in the initial 5 injection wells. In addition, five
adjacent oil wells have increased production from an average of
approximately 5 BOPD to 18 BOPD since January 15, 2008.
Project-wide production has increased to an average of
approximately 117 BOPD as of December 31, 2007. Based upon
these results, we plan to invest a minimum of $5.0 million
from the proceeds of this offering in the project and commence
Phase II of the development plan. Phase II
contemplates drilling 28 additional water injection wells,
targeting water injection rates that will eventually increase to
300 barrels of water per day per well, and drilling and
completing 23 additional producer wells.
As of December 31, 2007, we had proved oil reserves on this
project of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
|
|
Gross STB(1)
|
|
|
Net STB(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
243,256
|
|
|
|
158,539
|
|
|
$
|
2,010,023
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
335,000
|
|
|
|
208,798
|
|
|
$
|
4,405,805
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
120,000
|
|
|
|
66,961
|
|
|
$
|
1,166,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
698,256
|
|
|
|
434,298
|
|
|
$
|
7,582,237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
STB = one stock-tank barrel
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and
Properties-Reserves
on page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
41
We will maintain our 95% working interest until payout of the
projects total expenses, at which time the MorMeg 5%
carried working interest will be converted to a 30% working
interest, which is generally the point in time when the total
cumulative revenue from the project equals all of the
projects development expenditures and costs associated
with funding.
We have until November 30, 2008 to contribute additional
capital toward the Black Oaks Project development. If we elect
not to contribute further capital to the Black Oaks Project
prior to the projects full development while it is
economically viable to do so, or if there is more than a thirty
day delay in project activities due to lack of capital, the
joint development of the project MorMeg has the option to cease
further joint development and we will receive an undivided
interest in the Black Oaks Project. The undivided interest will
be the proportionate amount equal to the amount that our
investment bears to our investment plus $2.0 million, with
MorMeg receiving an undivided interest in what remains.
Once the parties agree that the project has been fully developed
or it is no longer economically viable to fund further
development, we will have earned the right to exercise our
option to participate in the Nickel Town Project and will have
nine-months from that time to exercise this option. Should we
elect to participate in the Nickel Town Project, we will have
the option of negotiating new operating and other governing
agreements with MorMeg. The Nickel Town Project contains
approximately 2,100 acres and current production averaged
approximately 25 BOPD for the period ended December 31,
2007.
DD
Energy Project
Effective September 1, 2007, we acquired a 100% working
interest in the DD Energy Project for $2.7 million, which
consisted of approximately 1,500 acres in Johnson, Anderson
and Linn Counties, Kansas. At the time of acquisition this
project was producing an average of approximately 45 BOPD.
In addition, we acquired additional leases bringing the total
acreage for this project to approximately 1,700 acres. As
of December 31, 2007, we had 112 oil wells, 33 water
injection wells and 2 water supply wells on this project with
production averaging approximately 45 BOPD. Through
March 31, 2008, we have invested an additional $300,000 in
this project and have drilled seven water injection wells and
four producing wells which are just now coming on line.
As of December 31, 2007, we had proved oil reserves on this
project of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
|
|
Gross STB(1)
|
|
|
Net STB(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
128,208
|
|
|
|
108,221
|
|
|
$
|
3,444,668
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
183,200
|
|
|
|
153,849
|
|
|
$
|
6,348,604
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
202,750
|
|
|
|
169,521
|
|
|
$
|
3,940,437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
514,158
|
|
|
|
431,591
|
|
|
$
|
13,733,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
STB = one stock-tank barrel
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and
Properties-Reserves
on page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
Upon completion of this offering we plan to invest approximately
$4.0 million into the DD Energy Project and drill
approximately 100 wells.
Tri-County
Project
On September 14, 2007, we acquired nearly a 100% working
interest in the Tri-County Project for $800,000, which consisted
of approximately 1,100 acres in Miami, Johnson and Franklin
Counties, Kansas. At the time of acquisition this project was
producing an average of approximately 25 BOPD.
Through March 31, 2008, we have invested approximately
$400,000 in this project. Proceeds have been used to drill four
wells, fund infrastructure upgrades, and perform work-overs on
approximately 20 wells in this project. We also acquired
additional leases, bringing the total project to approximately
1,300 acres.
42
As of December 31, 2007, the Tri-County Project consisted
of 191 oil wells and 57 water injection wells with production
averaging approximately 45 BOPD.
As of December 31, 2007, we had proved oil reserves on this
project of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
|
|
Gross STB(1)
|
|
|
Net STB(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
129,969
|
|
|
|
102,753
|
|
|
$
|
2,175,567
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
54,600
|
|
|
|
42,728
|
|
|
$
|
1,242,725
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
47,700
|
|
|
$
|
691,684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
244,569
|
|
|
|
193,181
|
|
|
$
|
4,109,976
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
STB = one stock-tank barrel
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and
Properties-Reserves
on page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
Upon completion of this offering we plan to invest up to
$3.0 million and drill up to 70 injection and production
wells.
Thoren
Project
On April 27, 2007, we acquired the Thoren Project for
$400,000 from MorMeg. This project contains 240 acres in
Douglas County, Kansas. At the time of acquisition, this project
had 12 oil wells producing an average of approximately 10 BOPD,
4 water injection wells, and one water supply well.
Through March 31, 2008, we have invested approximately
$600,000 for the development of this project and as of
December 31, 2007, we had 31 oil wells producing an average
of approximately 50 BOPD, 11 water injection wells and one water
supply well.
As of December 31, 2007, we had proved oil reserves on this
project of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
|
|
Gross STB(1)
|
|
|
Net STB(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
109,189
|
|
|
|
92,555
|
|
|
$
|
3,992,648
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
20,344
|
|
|
$
|
530,908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
133,189
|
|
|
|
112,898
|
|
|
$
|
4,523,556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
STB = one stock-tank barrel
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of PV10
and see Business and
Properties-Reserves
on page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
We will maintain our 100% working interest until payout of the
projects total expenses, at which time the MorMeg interest
will be converted to a 25% working interest. Payout for this
project occurs at that point in time when the total cumulative
revenue from production equals the total amount of the purchase
price, all costs and expenses incurred by us in the development
and operation, and loan and interests costs incurred in the
finance and funding of the purchase.
Based on the results of production and economics to date, we
intend to allocate up to $500,000 in additional development
drilling for this project from the proceeds of this offering.
Gas
City Project
Effective February 1, 2006, we acquired the Gas City
Project for $750,000, which at that time encompassed
approximately 8,800 acres in Allen County, Kansas. When we
originally acquired this project, we acquired 10 natural gas
wells, a natural gas gathering system, an interstate pipeline
tap and a salt water
43
disposal system for the project. Subsequent to acquisition, we
invested an additional $650,000 in capital improvement and
development of this project. Since the time of the acquisition,
we have had certain leases expire or have elected to not renew
certain leases in an attempt to centralize the acreage.
In August of 2007, we entered into a development agreement with
Euramerica to further the development and expansion of the Gas
City Project, which included 6,600 acres, whereby
Euramerica contributed $524,000 in capital toward the project.
Euramerica was granted an option to purchase this project for
$1.2 million with a requirement to invest an additional
$2.0 million. We are the operator of the project at a cost
plus 17.5% basis. Until Euramerica has completed all payments
related to the option exercise, we will retain a 100% working
interest in the project. Following Euramericas
February 29, 2008 payment toward the full purchase price,
Euramerica receives revenues equal to a 95% net revenue interest
and we receive a management fee equal to a 5% net revenue
interest in the project until Euramerica has completed the full
payment of its option exercise at which time this 5% net revenue
interest management fee will be converted to a 5% carried
working interest and Euramerica will receive assignment of its
before payout 95% working interest in the project. When the
project reaches payout our 5% carried working interest will
increase to a 25% working interest and Euramerica will have a
75% working interest.
As of December 31, 2007, the project contained
approximately 4,400 acres and we had expended approximately
$475,000 in drilling and completing 10 wells. Production on
this project as of December 31, 2007 was approximately
200,000 cubic feet per day.
We are negotiating operating agreements with Euramerica for the
Gas City Project and for joint working interest participation in
other mineral leases and acreage near the Gas City Project.
The following table sets forth the Companys working
interest and revenue interest levels in the Gas City Project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas City Project
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
Working
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Interest(1)
|
|
|
Before Euramerica first Purchase Price Payment on
February 29, 2008
|
|
|
100
|
%(2)
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
After First Purchase Price payment but Before Full Purchase
Price Paid by Euramerica
|
|
|
100
|
%(2)
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
After Full Purchase Price Paid, Before Payout
|
|
|
5
|
%(2)
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
After Payout
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
For purposes of this table, net revenue interest is the
Companys revenue interest of the working interest
owners proceeds from the sale of production.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
These working interests are carried working interests.
|
As of December 31, 2007, we had proved natural gas reserves
on this project of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10(2)
|
|
|
|
Gross MCF(1)
|
|
|
Net MCF(1)
|
|
|
(Before Tax)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
197,704
|
|
|
|
160,976
|
|
|
$
|
534,001
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
165,000
|
|
|
$
|
427,038
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Proved
|
|
|
397,704
|
|
|
|
325,976
|
|
|
$
|
961,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
MCF = thousand cubic feet of natural gas
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
See Glossary on page 74 for our definition of
PV10 and see Business and Properties-Reserves on
page 49 for a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP
financial measure.
|
44
On February 29, 2008, Euramerica exercised the option to
purchase this property by paying the initial installment payment
of $300,000 towards the full purchase price of
$1.2 million. In addition, Euramerica has funded $500,000
of a required $2.0 million to be invested by
August 31, 2008. These proceeds will be used for
development of the Gas City Project.
Between April 1 and June 1, 2008, we intend to drill
approximately 10 exploration wells on behalf of Euramerica and
complete as many of these wells as possible with the remaining
funds available. Beyond June 1, 2008, development of this
project will be dependent on additional capital contributed by
Euramerica.
Our
Business Strategy
Our goal is to increase stockholder value by finding and
developing oil and natural gas reserves at costs that provide an
attractive rate of return on our investments. The principal
elements of our business strategy are:
|
|
|
|
|
Develop Our Existing Properties.
We intend to
create near-term reserve and production growth from over 400
additional drilling locations identified on our properties. The
structure and the continuous oil accumulation in Eastern Kansas
and the mid-continent region of the United States, and the
expected long-life production and reserves of our properties,
are anticipated to enhance our opportunities for long-term
profitability. As of December 31, 2007, our Black Oaks
Project, DD Energy Project,
Tri-County
Project and Thoren Project have projected lives of
41 years, 33 years, 23 years and 21 years,
respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximize Operational Control.
We seek to
operate our properties and maintain a substantial working
interest. We believe the ability to control our drilling
inventory will provide us with the opportunity to more
efficiently allocate capital, manage resources, control
operating and development costs, and utilize our experience and
knowledge of oilfield technologies.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursue Selective Acquisitions and Joint
Ventures.
Due to our local presence in Kansas and
strategic partnership with Haas Petroleum, we believe we are
well-positioned to pursue selected acquisitions from the
fragmented and capital-constrained owners of mineral rights
throughout Eastern Kansas.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduce Unit Costs Through Economies of Scale and Efficient
Operations.
As we continue to increase our oil
production and develop our existing properties, we expect that
our unit cost structure will benefit from economies of scale. In
particular, we anticipate reducing unit costs by greater
utilization of our existing infrastructure over a larger number
of wells.
|
Our
Competitive Strengths
We have a number of strengths that we believe will help us
successfully execute our strategy:
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition and Development Strategy.
We have
what we believe to be a relatively low-risk acquisition and
development strategy compared to some of our competitors. We
generally buy properties that have proven current production,
with a projected pay-back within a relatively short period of
time, and with potential growth and upside in terms of
development, enhancement and efficiency. We also plan to
minimize the risk of natural gas and oil price volatility by
developing a portfolio of pricing for our production as we
continue to expand and as market conditions permit.
|
|
|
|
Significant Production Growth
Opportunities.
We have acquired an attractive
acreage position with very favorable lease terms in a region
with historical hydrocarbon production. Based on continued
drilling success within our acreage position, we expect to
increase our reserves, production and cash flow.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Experienced Management Team and Strategic Partner with Strong
Technical Capability.
Our CEO has over
20 years of experience in the energy industry, primarily
related to gas/electric utilities, but including experience
related to energy trading and production, and members of our
board of directors have considerable industry experience and
technical expertise in engineering, horizontal drilling,
geoscience and field operations. In addition, our strategic
partner, Haas Petroleum, has over 70 years of experience in
Eastern Kansas, including completion and secondary recovery
techniques and
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
technologies. Our board of directors and Mark Haas of Haas
Petroleum work closely with management during the initial phases
of any major project to ensure its feasibility and to consider
the appropriate recovery techniques to be utilized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentivized Management Ownership.
The equity
ownership of our directors and executive officers is strongly
aligned with that of our stockholders. As of December 31,
2007, our directors and executive officers owned approximately
9.1% of our outstanding common stock, with options that upon
exercise would increase their ownership of our outstanding
common stock to 16.7%. In addition, the compensation
arrangements for our directors and executive officers are
weighted toward future performance based equity payments rather
than cash.
|
Company
History
Prior to the reverse merger with Midwest Energy in August of
2006, we operated under the name Millennium Plastics Corporation
and focused on the development of biodegradable plastic
materials. This business plan was ultimately abandoned following
its unsuccessful implementation. Following the merger, we
assumed the business plan of Midwest Energy and entered into the
oil and natural gas industry. Concurrent with the effectiveness
of the merger, we changed our name to EnerJex Resources,
Inc. The result of the merger was that the former
stockholders of Midwest Energy controlled approximately 98% of
our outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, Midwest
Energy was deemed to be the acquiring company for financial
reporting purposes and the merger was accounted for as a reverse
merger. In November 2007 Midwest Energy changed its name to
EnerJex Kansas. All of our current operations are conducted
through EnerJex Kansas and DD Energy, our wholly-owned
subsidiaries.
Significant
Developments in Fiscal 2008
The following is a brief description of our most significant
corporate developments that have occurred in fiscal 2008 to date:
|
|
|
|
|
In April of 2007, we completed a debt financing in which we
issued debentures and received $6.3 million (before
expenses and placement fees) at the first closing and an
additional $2.7 million in June 2007.
|
|
|
|
In April of 2007, concurrent with the receipt of funds from the
debentures, we acquired all of the rights, title and interest to
the Black Oaks Project for $4.0 million, with the
commitment to spend additional funds to fully complete the
development of the Black Oaks Project.
|
|
|
|
In April of 2007, Phase I of the Black Oaks Project development
plan commenced with the drilling of 44 in-fill wells. In the
period ended December 31, 2007, we began injecting water
into the first five water injection wells at a rate averaging
approximately 50 barrels of water per day per well, which
was expanded in March 2008 to an average of approximately
200 barrels of water per day per well. Project-wide
production has increased to an average of approximately 117 BOPD
from a level of approximately 32 BOPD per day when the project
was originally acquired.
|
|
|
|
In April of 2007, we entered into an agreement with MorMeg to
acquire the 240 acre Thoren Project in Douglas County,
Kansas for $400,000.
|
|
|
|
In August of 2007, we entered into the Development Agreement
with Euramerica, pursuant to which we granted to Euramerica the
right to purchase the Gas City Project for $1.2 million.
|
|
|
|
In September of 2007, we acquired the 1,700 acre DD
Energy Project, located in Johnson, Anderson and Linn Counties
of Kansas, for $2.7 million.
|
|
|
|
In September of 2007, we acquired the
1,300 acre Tri-County
Project, located in Miami, Johnson and Franklin Counties,
Kansas, for $800,000.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our estimated total proved oil reserves increased from zero as
of March 31, 2007 to 1.2 million BOE as of
December 31, 2007.
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
According to a reserve report prepared by McCune Engineering
P.E., our independent reserve engineer, the total proved PV 10
(present value) of reserves before tax as of December 31,
2007 was $30.9 million. See Glossary on
page 74 for our definition of PV10 and see Business
and Properties-Reserves on page 49 for a
reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
In February of 2008, we received our first quarterly payment of
$300,000 from Euramerica related to its option exercise
contained in the amended and restated well development agreement
with Euramerica executed on August 10, 2007. Further,
through April 3, 2008, Euramerica funded $500,000, of a
required $2.0 million to be invested by August 31,
2008, which will be used for development of the Gas City Project.
|
|
|
|
In March of 2008, we entered into the Shell agreement whereby we
agreed to an
18-month
fixed-price swap with Shell for 130 BOPD at a fixed price per
barrel of $96.90, before transportation costs. This represents
approximately 60% of our total current oil production on a net
revenue basis and locks in approximately $6.8 million in
gross revenue over the 18 month period. In addition, we
agreed to sell all of our remaining oil production at current
spot market pricing beginning April 1, 2008 through
September 30, 2009 to Shell.
|
|
|
|
|
|
On March 13, 2008, we disclosed an operations update
regarding our Black Oaks Project, which we acquired in April of
2007. Since January 15, 2008, our in-fill drilling and
waterflood enhanced recovery techniques at the Black Oaks
Project has increased oil production to an average of
approximately 117 BOPD from a level of 32 BOPD per day when the
project was originally acquired. As of December 31, 2007,
the Black Oaks Project had 61 active production wells and 5
active water injection wells, an increase of 26 production wells
and 5 water injection wells since the project was originally
acquired. Water production from the Black Oaks Project as of
December 31, 2007 was approximately 2,100 BWPD. Based upon
these results, we anticipate commencing Phase II of the
development plan, which contemplates drilling 28 additional
water injection wells and completing 23 additional producer
wells.
|
Relationship
with Haas Petroleum
In April of 2007, we entered into a consulting agreement with
Mark Haas, President of Haas Petroleum and managing member of
MorMeg. This agreement provides that Mr. Haas will consult
with us at an executive level regarding field development,
acquisition evaluation, identification of additional acquisition
opportunities and overall business strategy. Haas Petroleum has
been in the oil exploration and production business for over
70 years and Mark Haas has been in the business for over
30 years.
We believe that this relationship provides us with a competitive
advantage when evaluating and sourcing acquisition
opportunities. As a long term producer and oil field service
provider, Haas Petroleum has existing relationships with
numerous oil and natural gas producers in Eastern Kansas and is
generally aware of existing opportunities to enhance many of
these properties through the deployment of capital, and
application of enhanced drilling and production technologies. We
believe that we will be able to leverage the experience and
relationships of Mr. Haas to compliment our business
strategy. To date, Mr. Haas has helped us identify and
evaluate all of our property acquisitions, and has been
instrumental in the creation and implementation of our
development plans of these properties.
One of our fundamental goals with respect to the consulting
arrangement is to align the interests of Mr. Haas with
those of ours as much as possible. As a result, the consulting
agreement provides that we will pay him five thousand dollars
per month. In addition, we have granted Mr. Haas options to
purchase 60,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise
price of $6.25 per share, expiring on May 3, 2011. Finally,
we have utilized our common stock, in part, for the purchase of
assets owned by MorMeg, which we believe will further align our
business interests with those of Mr. Haas.
47
Drilling
Activity
The following table sets forth the results of our drilling
activities during the 2006, 2007 and 2008 fiscal years, Our
fiscal year ends on March 31 and fiscal 2008 results are
for the nine-months ended December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drilling Activity
|
|
|
|
Gross Wells
|
|
|
Net Wells(1)
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
Dry
|
|
|
2006 Exploratory
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
2007 Exploratory
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
2008 Exploratory(2)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Development
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
2007 Development
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
2008 Development(2)
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Net wells are based on our net working interest as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Fiscal 2008 drilling activities are for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007. We incurred no exploration costs related
to exploratory wells in which we held carried working interest.
|
Net
Production, Average Sales Price and Average Production and
Lifting Costs
The table below sets forth our net oil and natural gas
production (net of all royalties, overriding royalties and
production due to others) for the nine months ended
December 31, 2007, the fiscal year ended March 31,
2007 and the period from inception (December 30,
2005) through March 31, 2006, the average sales
prices, average production costs and direct lifting costs per
unit of production.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period From
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inception (December 30,
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
2005) through
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Net Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (Bbls)
|
|
|
25,674
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
Natural gas (Mcf)
|
|
|
11,840
|
|
|
|
19,254
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
Average Sales Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (per Bbl)
|
|
$
|
76.45
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
Natural gas (per Mcf)
|
|
$
|
5.25
|
|
|
$
|
4.72
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
Average Production Cost(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per equivalent (Bbl of oil)
|
|
$
|
59.24
|
|
|
$
|
57.31
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
Average Lifting Costs(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per equivalent (Bbl of oil)
|
|
$
|
39.94
|
|
|
$
|
53.73
|
|
|
$
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Production costs include all operating expenses, depreciation,
depletion and amortization, lease operating expenses and all
associated taxes. Impairment of oil and natural gas properties
is not included in production costs.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Direct lifting costs do not include impairment expense or
depreciation, depletion and amortization.
|
Results
of Oil and Natural Gas Producing Activities
The following table shows the results of operations from our oil
and natural gas producing activities from inception
(December 30, 2005) through December 31, 2007.
Results of operations from these activities have been determined
using historical revenues, production costs, depreciation,
depletion and amortization of the
48
capitalized costs subject to amortization. General and
administrative expenses and interest expense have been excluded
from this determination.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Inception
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(December 30,
|
|
|
|
For the Nine
|
|
|
For the Year
|
|
|
2005)
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Production revenues
|
|
$
|
1,982,119
|
|
|
$
|
90,800
|
|
|
$
|
2,142
|
|
Production costs
|
|
|
(1,104,272
|
)
|
|
|
(172,417
|
)
|
|
|
(14,599
|
)
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
(532,665
|
)
|
|
|
(11,477
|
)
|
|
|
(385
|
)
|
Income tax
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations for producing activities
|
|
$
|
345,182
|
|
|
$
|
$(93,094
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,842
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producing
Wells
The following table sets forth the number of productive oil and
natural gas wells in which we owned an interest as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Net
|
|
Project
|
|
Gross Oil
|
|
|
Net Oil(1)
|
|
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
Natural Gas(1)
|
|
|
Black Oaks Project(2)
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
DD Energy Project
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
Tri-County Project
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
Thoren Project
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
Gas City Project
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Net wells are based on our net working interest as of
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Following completion of the Black Oaks Project, or upon mutual
agreement with MorMeg, we will have the option to develop the
approximate 2,100 acre Nickel Town Project.
|
Reserves
Our estimated total proved PV 10 (present value) of reserves as
of December 31, 2007 increased to $30.9 million from
zero as of March 31, 2007 and $24.6 million as of
September 30, 2007, reflecting a 25% improvement in the
three month period. We increased total proved reserves to
1.2 million barrels of oil equivalent (BOE). Of the
1.2 million BOE, approximately 75% are proved developed and
approximately 25% are proved undeveloped. The proved developed
reserves consist of proved developed producing (40%) and proved
developed non-producing (35%). See Glossary on
page 74 for our definition of PV10 and see Business
and Properties-Reserves on page 49 for a
reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure.
49
The following table presents summary information regarding our
estimated net proved reserves as of and for the nine months
ended December 31, 2007. All calculations of estimated net
proved reserves have been made in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the SEC, and, except as otherwise indicated, give
no effect to federal or state income taxes. The estimates of net
proved reserves are based on the reserve reports prepared by
McCune Engineering P.E., our independent petroleum consultants.
For additional information regarding our reserves, please see
Note 11 to our audited financial statements as of and for
the period ended December 31, 2007.
Summary
of Proved Oil and Natural Gas Reserves as of December 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PV10
|
|
Proved Reserves Category
|
|
Net
|
|
|
(Before Tax)(1)
|
|
|
Proved, Developed Producing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (stock-tank barrels)
|
|
|
462,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (mcf)
|
|
|
160,976
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Developed Producing
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,156,907
|
|
Proved, Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (stock-tank barrels)
|
|
|
405,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (mcf)
|
|
|
165,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Developed Non-Producing
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,424,172
|
|
Proved, Undeveloped
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (stock-tank barrels)
|
|
|
304,526
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (mcf)
|
|
|
-0-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Undeveloped
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,329,438
|
|
Total Proved Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (stock-tank barrels)
|
|
|
1,171,969
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (mcf)
|
|
|
325,976
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
30,910,517
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The following table shows our reconciliation of our PV10 to our
standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows (the
most direct comparable measure calculated and presented in
accordance with GAAP). PV10 is our estimate of the present value
of future net revenues from estimated proved natural gas
reserves after deducting estimated production and ad valorem
taxes, future capital costs and operating expenses, but before
deducting any estimates of future income taxes. The estimated
future net revenues are discounted at an annual rate of 10% to
determine their present value. We believe PV10 to be
an important measure for evaluating the relative significance of
our oil and natural gas properties and that the presentation of
the non-GAAP financial measure of PV10 provides useful
information to investors because it is widely used by
professional analysts and sophisticated investors in evaluating
oil and gas companies. Because there are many unique factors
that can impact an individual company when estimating the amount
of future income taxes to be paid, we believe the use of a
pre-tax measure is valuable for evaluating our company. We
believe that most other companies in the oil and gas industry
calculate PV10 on the same basis. PV10 should not be considered
as an alternative to the standardized measure of discounted
future net cash flows as computed under GAAP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
PV10
|
|
$
|
30,910,517
|
|
Future income taxes, discounted at 10%
|
|
|
(5,034,403
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
|
|
$
|
25,876,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
Oil and
Natural Gas Reserves Reported to Other Agencies
We did not file any estimates of total proved net oil or natural
gas reserves with, or include such information in reports to,
any federal authority or agency, other than the SEC, since the
beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007.
Title to
Properties
Our properties are subject to customary royalty interests, liens
under indebtedness, liens incident to operating agreements and
liens for current taxes and other burdens, including mineral
encumbrances and restrictions. Further, the debentures are also
secured by a first lien on all of our assets. We do not believe
that any of these burdens materially interferes with the use of
our properties in the operation of our business.
We believe that we have satisfactory title to or rights in all
of our producing properties. As is customary in the natural gas
and oil industry, minimal investigation of title is made at the
time of acquisition of undeveloped properties. In most cases, we
investigate title and obtain title opinions from counsel or have
title reviewed by professional landmen only when we acquire
producing properties or before we begin drilling operations.
However, any acquisition of producing properties without
obtaining title opinions are subject to a greater risk of title
defects.
Sale of
Natural Gas and Oil
We do not intend to refine our natural gas or oil production. We
expect to sell all or most of our production to a small number
of purchasers in a manner consistent with industry practices at
prevailing rates by means of long-term and short-term sales
contracts, some of which may have fixed price components. We
have one long-term purchase contract with Shell to sell all of
our current oil production through September of 2009 and under
current conditions should be able to find other purchasers, if
needed. All of our produced oil is held in tank batteries and
then each respective purchaser transports the oil by truck to
the refinery. In addition, our board of directors has
implemented a crude oil and natural gas hedging strategy that
will allow management to hedge up to 80% of our net production
in an effort to mitigate a majority of our exposure to changing
oil prices in the intermediate term.
Secondary
Recovery and Other Production Enhancement Strategies
When an oil field is first produced, the oil typically is
recovered as a result of natural pressure within the producing
formation, often assisted by pumps of various types. The only
natural force present to move the crude oil to the wellbore is
the pressure differential between the higher pressure in the
formation and the lower pressure in the wellbore. At the same
time, there are many factors that act to impede the flow of
crude oil, depending on the nature of the formation and fluid
properties, such as pressure, permeability, viscosity and water
saturation. This stage of production is referred to as
primary production, which in Eastern Kansas normally
only recovers up to 15% of the crude oil originally in place in
a producing formation.
Many, but not all, oil fields are amenable to assistance from a
waterflood, a form of secondary recovery, which is
used to maintain reservoir pressure and to help sweep oil to the
wellbore. In a waterflood, certain wells are used to inject
water into the reservoir while other wells are used to recover
the oil in place. We are employing a waterflood for the Black
Oaks Project as well as on our remaining shallow oil leases. We
anticipate waterflooding to be our secondary recovery technique
for the majority of our oil field projects.
As the waterflood matures, the fluid produced contains
increasing amounts of water and decreasing amounts of oil.
Surface equipment is used to separate the oil from the water,
with the oil going to pipelines or holding tanks for sale and
the water being recycled to the injection facilities. In the
Black Oaks Project, through March 31, 2008 we have realized
an increase of 4 barrels a day to 18 barrels a day in
oil production on 4 wells as a result of the waterflood.
In addition, we may utilize
3-D
seismic
analysis, horizontal drilling, and other technologies and
production techniques to improve drilling results and ultimately
enhance our production and returns. We also believe use of such
technologies and production techniques in exploring for,
developing and exploiting oil and
51
natural gas properties will help us reduce drilling risks, lower
finding costs and provide for more efficient production of oil
and natural gas from our properties.
Markets
and Marketing
The natural gas and oil industry has experienced rising and
volatile prices in recent years. As a commodity, global natural
gas and oil prices respond to macro-economic factors affecting
supply and demand. In particular, world oil prices have risen in
response to political unrest and supply uncertainty in Iraq,
Venezuela, Nigeria and Iran, and increasing demand for energy in
rapidly growing economies, notably India and China. Due to
rising world prices and the consequential impact on supply,
North American prospects have become more attractive. Escalating
conflicts in the Middle East and the ability of OPEC to control
supply and pricing are some of the factors negatively impacting
the availability of global supply. In contrast, increased costs
of steel and other products used to construct drilling rigs and
pipeline infrastructure, as well as higher drilling and
well-servicing rig rates, negatively impact domestic supply.
Our market is affected by many factors beyond our control, such
as the availability of other domestic production, commodity
prices, the proximity and capacity of natural gas and oil
pipelines, and general fluctuations of global and domestic
supply and demand. Although we have entered into one sales
contract with Shell at this time, we do not anticipate
difficulty in finding additional sales opportunities, as and
when needed.
Natural gas and oil sales prices are negotiated based on factors
such as the spot price for natural gas or posted price for oil,
price regulations, regional price variations, hydrocarbon
quality, distances from wells to pipelines, well pressure, and
estimated reserves. Many of these factors are outside our
control. Natural gas and oil prices have historically
experienced high volatility, related in part to ever-changing
perceptions within the industry of future supply and demand.
Competition
The natural gas and oil industry is intensely competitive and,
as an early-stage company, we must compete against larger
companies that may have greater financial and technical
resources than we do and substantially more experience in our
industry. These competitive advantages may better enable our
competitors to sustain the impact of higher exploration and
production costs, natural gas and oil price volatility,
productivity variances between properties, overall industry
cycles and other factors related to our industry. Their
advantage may also negatively impact our ability to acquire
prospective properties, develop reserves, attract and retain
quality personnel and raise capital.
Governmental
Regulations
Regulation of Oil and Natural Gas
Production.
Our oil and natural gas exploration,
production and related operations, when developed, are subject
to extensive rules and regulations promulgated by federal,
state, tribal and local authorities and agencies. For example,
some states in which we may operate, including Kansas, require
permits for drilling operations, drilling bonds and reports
concerning operations and impose other requirements relating to
the exploration and production of oil and natural gas. Such
states may also have statutes or regulations addressing
conservation matters, including provisions for the unitization
or pooling of oil and natural gas properties, the establishment
of maximum rates of production from wells, and the regulation of
spacing, plugging and abandonment of such wells. Failure to
comply with any such rules and regulations can result in
substantial penalties. Moreover, such states may place burdens
from previous operations on current lease owners, and the
burdens could be significant. The regulatory burden on the oil
and natural gas industry will most likely increase our cost of
doing business and may affect our profitability. Although we
believe we are currently in substantial compliance with all
applicable laws and regulations, because such rules and
regulations are frequently amended or reinterpreted, we are
unable to predict the future cost or impact of complying with
such laws. Significant expenditures may be required to comply
with governmental laws and regulations and may have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
52
Federal Regulation of Natural Gas.
The Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regulates
interstate natural gas transportation rates and service
conditions, which may affect the marketing of natural gas
produced by us, as well as the revenues that may be received by
us for sales of such production. Since the mid-1980s, FERC
has issued a series of orders, culminating in Order Nos. 636,
636-A
and
636-B (Order 636), that have significantly altered
the marketing and transportation of natural gas. Order 636
mandated a fundamental restructuring of interstate pipeline
sales and transportation service, including the unbundling by
interstate pipelines of the sale, transportation, storage and
other components of the city-gate sales services such pipelines
previously performed. One of FERCs purposes in issuing the
order was to increase competition within all phases of the
natural gas industry. The United States Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit largely upheld Order 636 and the
Supreme Court has declined to hear the appeal from that
decision. Generally, Order 636 has eliminated or substantially
reduced the interstate pipelines traditional role as
wholesalers of natural gas in favor of providing only storage
and transportation service, and has substantially increased
competition and volatility in natural gas markets.
The price we may receive from the sale of oil and natural gas
liquids will be affected by the cost of transporting products to
markets. Effective January 1, 1995, FERC implemented
regulations establishing an indexing system for transportation
rates for oil pipelines, which, generally, would index such
rates to inflation, subject to certain conditions and
limitations. We are not able to predict with certainty the
effect, if any, of these regulations on our intended operations.
However, the regulations may increase transportation costs or
reduce well head prices for oil and natural gas liquids.
Environmental
Matters
Our operations and properties are subject to extensive and
changing federal, state and local laws and regulations relating
to environmental protection, including the generation, storage,
handling, emission, transportation and discharge of materials
into the environment, and relating to safety and health. The
recent trend in environmental legislation and regulation
generally is toward stricter standards, and this trend will
likely continue.
These laws and regulations may:
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require the acquisition of a permit or other authorization
before construction or drilling commences and for certain other
activities;
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limit or prohibit construction, drilling and other activities on
certain lands lying within wilderness and other protected
areas; and
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impose substantial liabilities for pollution resulting from its
operations, or due to previous operations conducted on any
leased lands.
|
The permits required for our operations may be subject to
revocation, modification and renewal by issuing authorities.
Governmental authorities have the power to enforce their
regulations, and violations are subject to fines or injunctions,
or both. In the opinion of management, we are in substantial
compliance with current applicable environmental laws and
regulations, and have no material commitments for capital
expenditures to comply with existing environmental requirements.
Nevertheless, changes in existing environmental laws and
regulations or in interpretations thereof could have a
significant impact on us, as well as the oil and natural gas
industry in general.
The Comprehensive Environmental, Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act (CERCLA) and comparable state statutes
impose strict, joint and several liability on owners and
operators of sites and on persons who disposed of or arranged
for the disposal of hazardous substances found at
such sites. It is not uncommon for the neighboring land owners
and other third parties to file claims for personal injury and
property damage allegedly caused by the hazardous substances
released into the environment. The Federal Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA) and comparable state
statutes govern the disposal of solid waste and
hazardous waste and authorize the imposition of
substantial fines and penalties for noncompliance. Although
CERCLA currently excludes petroleum from its definition of
hazardous substance, state laws affecting our
operations may impose
clean-up
liability relating to petroleum and petroleum related
53
products. In addition, although RCRA classifies certain oil
field wastes as non-hazardous, such exploration and
production wastes could be reclassified as hazardous wastes
thereby making such wastes subject to more stringent handling
and disposal requirements.
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended
(Clean Water Act) and analogous state laws impose
restrictions and controls on the discharge of pollutants into
federal and state waters. These laws also regulate the discharge
of storm water in process areas. Pursuant to these laws and
regulations, we are required to obtain and maintain approvals or
permits for the discharge of wastewater and storm water and
develop and implement spill prevention, control and
countermeasure plans, also referred to as SPCC
plans, in connection with
on-site
storage of greater than threshold quantities of oil. The EPA
issued revised SPCC rules in July 2002 whereby SPCC plans are
subject to more rigorous review and certification procedures. We
believe that our operations are in substantial compliance with
applicable Clean Water Act and analogous state requirements,
including those relating to wastewater and storm water
discharges and SPCC plans.
The Endangered Species Act (ESA) seeks to ensure
that activities do not jeopardize endangered or threatened
animal, fish and plant species, nor destroy or modify the
critical habitat of such species. Under ESA, exploration and
production operations, as well as actions by federal agencies,
may not significantly impair or jeopardize the species or its
habitat. ESA provides for criminal penalties for willful
violations of the Act. Other statutes that provide protection to
animal and plant species and that may apply to our operations
include, but are not necessarily limited to, the Fish and
Wildlife Coordination Act, the Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the National
Historic Preservation Act. Although we believe that our
operations will be in substantial compliance with such statutes,
any change in these statutes or any reclassification of a
species as endangered could subject us to significant expenses
to modify our operations or could force us to discontinue
certain operations altogether.
Personnel
As of December 31, 2007, we had 8 full-time employees
and employ the services of several contract personnel. As
drilling production activities increase, we intend to hire
additional technical, operational and administrative personnel
as appropriate. We are using and will continue to use the
services of independent consultants and contractors to perform
various professional services, particularly in the area of land
services, reservoir engineering, geology drilling, water
hauling, pipeline construction, well design, well-site
monitoring and surveillance, permitting and environmental
assessment. We believe that this use of third-party service
providers may enhance our ability to contain general and
administrative expenses.
Legal
Proceedings
We may become involved in various routine legal proceedings
incidental to our business. However, to our knowledge as of the
date of this prospectus, there are no material pending legal
proceedings to which we are a party or to which any of our
property is subject.
Facilities
We currently maintain an office at
7300 W. 110th Street, 7th floor, Overland
Park, Kansas 66210. This space is leased pursuant to a one year
agreement, which expires on July 31, 2008. Our current
office space is adequate for our immediate needs; however, as
our operations expand, we may need to locate and secure
additional office space.
54
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our
current directors and executive officers:
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Name
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Age
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Position
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C. Stephen Cochennet
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51
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President, Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer and Chairman
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Dierdre P. Jones
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43
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Director of Finance and Accounting
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Robert G. Wonish
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54
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Director
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Daran G. Dammeyer
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47
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Director
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Darrel G. Palmer
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50
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Director
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Dr. James W. Rector
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46
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Director
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C. Stephen Cochennet
, has been our President, Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman since August 15, 2006. From
July 2002 to present, Mr. Cochennet has been President of
CSC Group, LLC. Mr. Cochennet formed the CSC Group, LLC
through which he supports a number of clients that include
Fortune 500 corporations, international companies, natural
gas/electric utilities, outsource service providers, as well as
various start up organizations. The services provided include
strategic planning, capital formation, corporate development,
executive networking and transaction structuring. Mr. Cochennet
currently spends less than 10 hours a month on activities
associated with CSC Group, LLC. From 1985 to 2002, he held
several executive positions with UtiliCorp United Inc. (Aquila)
in Kansas City. His responsibilities included finance,
administration, operations, human resources, corporate
development, natural gas/energy marketing, and managing several
new start up operations. Prior to his experience at UtiliCorp
United Inc., Mr. Cochennet served 6 years with the
Federal Reserve System. Mr. Cochennet graduated from the
University of Nebraska with a B.A. in Finance and Economics.
Dierdre P. Jones,
has been our Director of Finance and
Accounting since August 2007. From May 2007 through August 2007,
Ms. Jones provided independent consulting services for the
company, primarily in the testing and implementation of
financial accounting and reporting software. From May 2002
through May 2007, Ms. Jones was sole proprietor of
These
Faux Walls,
a specialty design company. She holds the
professional designations of Certified Public Accountant and
Certified Internal Auditor. Prior to joining EnerJex,
Ms. Jones held management positions with UtiliCorp United
Inc. (Aquila), and served three years in public accounting with
Arthur Andersen & Co. Ms. Jones graduated with
distinction from the University of Kansas with a B.S. in
Accounting and Business Administration.
Robert G. Wonish
, has served as a member of our board of
directors since May 2007. Effective April 1, 2008,
Mr. Wonish was appointed as Chief Operating Officer of Ecco
Energy Corp. (OTC:BB ECCE). From December 2004 to June 30,
2007, Mr. Wonish was Vice President of Petroleum Engineers
Inc., a subsidiary of The CYMRI Corporation, now CYMRI, L.L.C.,
which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stratum Holdings, Inc. On
July 1, 2007, Mr. Wonish was appointed President and
Chief Operating Officer of Petroleum Engineers Inc.
Mr. Wonish was also President of CYMRI, L.L.C. after the
sale of Petroleum Engineers Inc. in March of 2008,
Mr. Wonish resigned all positions in Petroleum Engineers
Inc. and CYMRI, L.L.C. as well as resigning as a member of the
Stratum Holdings, Inc. board of directors. He previously
achieved positions of increasing responsibility with PANACO,
Inc., a public oil and natural gas company, ultimately serving
as that companys President and Chief Operating Officer. He
began his engineering career at Amoco in 1975 and joined
Panacos engineering staff in 1992. Mr. Wonish also
serves on the board of directors of Striker Oil, Inc., (OTC:BB
UCPI), which is an oil and natural gas exploration and
production company.
Daran G. Dammeyer,
has served as a member of our board of
directors since May 2007. Since July 1999, Mr. Dammeyer has
served as President of D-Two Solutions through which he supports
clients by primarily providing merger and acquisition support,
strategic planning, budgeting and forecasting process
development and implementation. From March 1999 through July
1999, Mr. Dammeyer was a Director of International
Financial Management for UtiliCorp United Inc. (Aquila), a
multinational energy solutions provider in Kansas City,
Missouri. From November 1995 through March 1999,
Mr. Dammeyer served as the Chief Financial Controller of
United Energy Limited in Melbourne, Australia. Mr. Dammeyer
also served in numerous management positions at Michigan Energy
Resources Company, including Director of Internal Audit.
55
Mr. Dammeyer earned his Bachelor of Business Administration
degree, with dual majors in Accounting and Corporate Financial
Management from The University of Toledo, Ohio.
Darrel G. Palmer,
has served as a member of our board of
directors since May of 2007. Since January 1997, Mr. Palmer
has been President of Energy Management Resources, an energy
process management firm serving industrial and large commercial
companies throughout the U.S. and Canada. Mr. Palmer
has 25 years of expertise in the natural gas arena. His
experiences encompass a wide area of the natural gas industry
and include working for natural gas marketing companies, local
distribution companies, and FERC regulated pipelines. Prior to
becoming an independent energy consultant in 1997,
Mr. Palmers last position was Vice President/National
Account Sales at UtiliCorp United Inc. (Aquila) of Kansas City,
Missouri. Over the years Mr. Palmer has worked in many
civic organizations including United Way and has been a
President of the local Kiwanis Club. Junior Achievement of
Minnesota awarded him the Bronze Leadership Award for his
accomplishments which included being an advisor, program
manager, holding various Board positions, and ultimately being
Board President.
Dr. James W. Rector,
has served as a member of our
board of directors since March 19, 2008. Dr. Rector is
the author of numerous technical papers along with a number of
patents on seismic technology. He was a co-founder of two
seismic technology startups that were later sold to NYSE-listed
companies, and he regularly consults for many of the major oil
companies including Chevron and BP. In 1998, he founded Berkeley
GeoImaging LLC, which has completed five equity private
placements for oil and natural gas exploration and development
projects. Dr. Rector is a tenured professor of Geophysics
at the University of California at Berkeley and a faculty staff
scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. He has
been the
Editor-in-Chief
of the
Journal of Applied Geophysics
and has also served
on the Society of Exploration Geophysicists Executive Committee.
He received his Masters and Ph.D. degrees in Geophysics from
Stanford University.
Board of
Directors
Our board of directors currently consists of five members. Our
board of directors has affirmatively determined that
Messrs. Wonish, Dammeyer, Palmer and Dr. Rector are
independent directors, as defined by Section 803 of the
American Stock Exchange Company Guide.
Committees
of the Board of Directors
Our board of directors has two standing committees: an audit
committee and a governance, compensation and nominating
committee. Each of those committees has the composition and
responsibilities set forth below.
Audit
Committee
On May 4, 2007, we established and appointed initial
members to the audit committee of our board of directors.
Mr. Dammeyer is the chairman and Mr. Wonish serves as
the other member of the committee. Currently, none of the
members of the audit committee are, or have been, our officers
or employees, and each member qualifies as an independent
director as defined by Section 803 of the American Stock
Exchange Company Guide and Section 10A(m) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, and
Rule 10A-3
thereunder. The Board of Directors has determined that
Mr. Dammeyer is an audit committee financial
expert as that term is used in Item 401(h) of
Regulation S-K
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act.
The audit committee has the sole authority to appoint and, when
deemed appropriate, replace our independent registered public
accounting firm, and has established a policy of pre-approving
all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our
independent registered public accounting firm. The audit
committee has, among other things, the responsibility to
evaluate the qualifications and independence of our independent
registered public accounting firm; to review and approve the
scope and results of the annual audit; to review and discuss
with management and the independent registered public accounting
firm the content of our financial statements prior to the filing
of our quarterly reports and annual reports; to review the
content and clarity of our proposed communications with
investors regarding our operating results and other financial
matters; to review significant changes in our accounting
policies; to establish procedures for receiving, retaining, and
investigating reports of illegal acts involving us or complaints
or concerns regarding
56
questionable accounting or auditing matters, and supervise the
investigation of any such reports, complaints or concerns; to
establish procedures for the confidential, anonymous submission
by our employees of concerns or complaints regarding
questionable accounting or auditing matters; and to provide
sufficient opportunity for the independent auditors to meet with
the committee without management present.
Governance,
Compensation and Nominating Committee
The governance, compensation and nominating committee is
comprised of Messrs. Wonish, Dammeyer and Palmer.
Mr. Wonish serves as the chairman of the governance,
compensation and nominating committee. The governance,
compensation and nominating committee is responsible for, among
other things; identifying, reviewing, and evaluating individuals
qualified to become members of the Board, setting the
compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and performing other
compensation oversight, reviewing and recommending the
nomination of Board members, and administering our equity
compensation plans.
Director
Compensation
The following table sets forth summary compensation information
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2007 for each of our
directors. We did not pay any director compensation for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2007. Mr. Dammeyer was issued
1,920 shares of our common stock on June 1, 2007 for
services through March 31, 2008.
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
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Fees
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Nonqualified
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Earned
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Non-Equity
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Deferred
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or Paid
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Stock
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Option
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Incentive Plan
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Compensation
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All Other
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in Cash
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Awards
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Awards
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Compensation
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Earnings
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Compensation
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Total
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Name
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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Darran G. Dammeyer
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Darrel G. Palmer
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Dr. James W. Rector(1)
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Robert G. Wonish
|
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(1)
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Mr. Rector was appointed to the board of directors on
March 19, 2008.
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EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth summary compensation information
for the year ended March 31, 2007 for our chief executive
officer and former chief financial officer. We did not have any
other executive officers as of the end of fiscal 2007 whose
total compensation exceeded $100,000 and no compensation was
paid in fiscal 2006. We refer to these persons as our named
executive officers elsewhere in this prospectus.
Summary
Compensation Table
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Option
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All Other
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Fiscal
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Salary
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Bonus
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Awards
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Compensation
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Total
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Name and Principal Position
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Year
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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($)
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C. Stephen Cochennet
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2007
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$
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110,500
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(1)
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$
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9,500
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(2)
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$
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120,000
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer
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Todd Bart
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2007
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$
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106,875
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(3)
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$
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8,306
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(4)
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$
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37,813
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(5)
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$
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8,775
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(6)
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$
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161,769
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Former Chief Financial Officer
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(1)
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Mr. Cochennet began receiving compensation as of
August 1, 2006; therefore the amounts listed for fiscal
2007 represents compensation for only a portion of the year. We
agreed to pay Mr. Cochennet a monthly
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57
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salary of $13,000. Mr. Cochennet received $26,000 as
compensation for August 1, 2006 through October 1,
2006. As of October 15, 2006, Mr. Cochennet agreed to
defer his salary until financing was secured. As of
March 31, 2007, we accrued $84,500 of
Mr. Cochennets salary. Subsequent to March 31,
2007, Mr. Cochennets accrued salary was paid and
Mr. Cochennet is no longer accruing salary.
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(2)
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Represents automobile maintenance and related costs.
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(3)
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Mr. Bart began receiving compensation as of June 15,
2006. We agreed to pay Mr. Bart a monthly salary of
$11,250. Mr. Bart resigned as our Chief Financial Officer
on June 29, 2007.
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(4)
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Represents a discretionary moving bonus of $8,306.
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(5)
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Amount represents the estimated total fair market value of stock
options granted to Mr. Bart under SFAS 123(R), as
discussed in Note 3 to our audited financial statements for
the year ended March 31, 2007 included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
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(6)
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Represents reimbursement of Mr. Barts moving expenses.
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Grants of
Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2007
The following table lists grants of plan-based awards made to
our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007 and related fair value for fiscal 2007.
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Possible
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Future
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All Other
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Grant
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Payouts
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Awards:
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Exercise
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Date Fair
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Under Non-
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Number of
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or Base
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Value of
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Equity
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Securities
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Price of
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Stock and
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Fiscal
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Grant
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Incentive
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Underlying
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Option
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Option
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Name
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Year
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Date
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Plan Awards
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Options
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Awards
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Awards
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C. Stephen Cochennet(1)
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2007
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N/A
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Todd Bart(2)
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2007
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08/16/2006
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60,000
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$
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5.00
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$
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99,000
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(3)
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(1)
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Mr. Cochennet did not receive any plan based awards in
fiscal 2007.
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(2)
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Mr. Bart resigned as our Chief Financial Officer on
June 29, 2007.
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(3)
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Amount represents the estimated total fair value of stock
options granted to Mr. Bart under SFAS 123(R).
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Outstanding
Equity Awards at 2007 Fiscal Year-End
The following table lists the outstanding equity incentive
awards held by our named executive officers as of March 31,
2007.
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Option Awards
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Number of
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Number of
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Securities
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Securities
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Option
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Options
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Options
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Exercise
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Option
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Fiscal Year
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Exercisable
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Unexercisable
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Price
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Expiration Date
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C. Stephen Cochennet(1)
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2007
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Todd Bart
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2007
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20,000
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40,000
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$
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5.00
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09/13/07
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(2)
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(1)
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Mr. Cochennet did not receive any equity incentive awards
in fiscal 2007.
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(2)
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On June 29, 2007, we entered into a separation agreement
with Mr. Bart, pursuant to which the 60,000 options were
fully vested with a right to exercise any time prior to
September 13, 2007. The options were not exercised and have
been cancelled.
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Option
Exercises for 2007
There were no options exercised by our named executive officers
in fiscal 2007.
58
Potential
Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
We have not entered into any compensatory plans or arrangements
with respect to any of our named executive officers, which would
in any way result in payments to any such officers because of
their resignation, retirement, or other termination of
employment with us or our subsidiaries, or any change in control
of, or a change in the persons responsibilities following
a change in control.
2000
Stock Option and Incentive Plan
The board of directors approved the 2000 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan and our stockholders ratified the plan on
September 25, 2000. The total number of options that can be
granted under the plan is 200,000 shares. On May 4,
2007, we granted a non-qualified option to C. Stephen Cochennet
for all 200,000 options available under this plan. The options
are exercisable for a term of four years at a per share price of
$6.25.
2002-2003
Stock Option Plan
The board of directors approved the 2002-2003 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan on August 1, 2002. Originally, the total
number of options that could be granted under the plan was not
to exceed 400,000 shares. On May 4, 2007, the
Governance, Compensation, and Nominating Committee amended and
restated the stock option plan to rename the plan and to
increase the number of shares issuable to 1,000,000. Our
stockholders approved this plan in September of 2007.
As of December 31, 2007, we have granted 235,000
non-qualified options under this plan at prices ranging from
$6.25 to $7.50 per share. In addition, in January 2008, we
granted an additional 23,500 non-qualified options under this
plan at a per share price of $6.25.
General
Terms of Stock Option Plans
Officers (including officers who are members of the board of
directors), directors, and other employees and consultants and
our subsidiaries (if established) will be eligible to receive
options under the stock option plans. The committee will
administer the stock option plans and will determine those
persons to whom options will be granted, the number of options
to be granted, the provisions applicable to each grant and the
time periods during which the options may be exercised. No
options may be granted more than ten years after the date of the
adoption of the stock option plans.
Non-qualified stock options will be granted by the committee
with an option price equal to the fair market value of the
shares of common stock to which the non-qualified stock option
relates on the date of grant. The committee may, in its
discretion, determine to price the non-qualified option at a
different price. In no event may the option price with respect
to an incentive stock option granted under the stock option
plans be less than the fair market value of such common stock to
which the incentive stock option relates on the date the
incentive stock option is granted. However the price of an
incentive stock option will not be less than 110% of the fair
market value per share on the date of the grant in the case of
an individual then owning more than 10% of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock of the corporation.
Each option granted under the stock option plans will be
exercisable for a term of not more than ten years after the date
of grant. Certain other restrictions will apply in connection
with the plans when some awards may be exercised. In the event
of a change of control (as defined in the stock option plans),
the date on which all options outstanding under the stock option
plans may first be exercised will be accelerated. Generally, all
options terminate 90 days after a change of control.
These plans are intended to encourage directors, officers,
employees and consultants to acquire ownership of common stock.
The opportunity so provided is intended to foster in
participants a strong incentive to put forth maximum effort for
our continued success and growth, to aid in retaining
individuals who put forth such effort, and to assist in
attracting the best available individuals in the future.
59
Limitation
of Liability of Directors
Pursuant to the Nevada General Corporation Law, our Articles of
Incorporation exclude personal liability for our Directors for
monetary damages based upon any violation of their fiduciary
duties as Directors, except as to liability for any breach of
the duty of loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of
law, or any transaction from which a Director receives an
improper personal benefit. This exclusion of liability does not
limit any right which a Director may have to be indemnified and
does not affect any Directors liability under federal or
applicable state securities laws. We have agreed to indemnify
our directors against expenses, judgments, and amounts paid in
settlement in connection with any claim against a Director if he
acted in good faith and in a manner he believed to be in our
best interests.
60
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
We describe below transactions and series of similar
transactions that have occurred during this fiscal year to which
we were a party or will be a party in which:
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The amounts involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one
percent of the average of our total assets at year end for the
last two completed fiscal years; and
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A director, executive officer, holder of more than 5% of our
common stock or any member of their immediate family had or will
have a direct or indirect material interest.
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On April 1, 2006, we acquired a vehicle from
C. Stephen Cochennet, our President and CEO, for $35,500,
an amount that approximated its fair market value at the time of
purchase.
On August 1, 2006, EnerJex Kansas entered an agreement
wherein we advanced funds to Todd Bart, our former Chief
Financial Officer. The note was unsecured and totaled $22,000.
Interest was at 7.5%, and we recorded interest of $1,100 for the
year ended March 31, 2007. The note was repaid upon
Mr. Barts termination in June 2007.
One of our directors, Darrel G. Palmer, is an officer and
stockholder of Energy Management Resources, or EMR. We pay EMR a
monthly fee for both crude oil and natural gas marketing
services plus a fee for each Mcf of natural gas or barrel of oil
sold. We paid EMR $12,905 during the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007 and $27,075 during the nine months ended
December 31, 2007.
61
PRINCIPAL
STOCKHOLDERS
The following table presents information, to the best of our
knowledge, about the ownership of our common stock on
May 20, 2008 relating to those persons known to
beneficially own more than 5% of our capital stock and by our
directors and executive officers. The percentage of beneficial
ownership for the following table is based on
4,442,834 shares of our common stock outstanding.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules
of the SEC and does not necessarily indicate beneficial
ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, beneficial
ownership includes those shares of common stock over which the
stockholder has sole or shared voting or investment power. It
also includes shares of common stock that the stockholder has a
right to acquire within 60 days after May 20, 2008
pursuant to options, warrants, conversion privileges or other
right. The percentage ownership of the outstanding common stock,
however, is based on the assumption, expressly required by the
rules of the SEC, that only the person or entity whose ownership
is being reported has converted options or warrants into shares
of our common stock.
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Percent of Outstanding
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Percent of Outstanding
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Shares of Common
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Shares of Common
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Number
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Stock
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Stock
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Name of Beneficial Owner, Officer or Director(1)
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of Shares
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before Offering(2)
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after Offering(2)
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C. Stephen Cochennet, President & Chief Executive
Officer(3)
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600,000
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(4)
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13.5
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%
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%
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Robert G. Wonish, Director(3)
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40,000
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(5)
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*
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*
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Darrel G. Palmer, Director(3)
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40,000
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(5)
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*
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*
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Daran G. Dammeyer, Director(3)
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44,102
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(5)
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*
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*
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Dr. James W. Rector, Director(3)
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-0-
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*
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*
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Directors and Executive Officers as a Group
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744,102
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16.7
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%
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%
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West Coast Opportunity Fund LLC(7)
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1,000,000
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22.5
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%
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%
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West Coast Asset Management, Inc. Paul Orfalea, Lance
Helfert & R. Atticus Lowe
2151 Alessandro Drive, #100
Ventura, CA 93001
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Enable Growth Partners L.P.(8)
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385,980
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8.7
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%
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%
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Enable Capital Management, LLC
Mitchell S. Levine
One Ferry Building, Suite 225
San Francisco, CA 94111
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*
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Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%
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(1)
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As used in this table, beneficial ownership means
the sole or shared power to vote, or to direct the voting of, a
security, or the sole or shared investment power with respect to
a security (i.e., the power to dispose of, or to direct the
disposition of, a security).
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(2)
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Figures are rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent.
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(3)
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The address of each person is care of EnerJex:
7300 W. 110
th
Street,
7
th
Floor, Overland Park, Kansas 66210.
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(4)
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Includes 200,000 options, exercisable at $6.25 per share through
May 3, 2011.
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(5)
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Includes 40,000 options, exercisable at $6.25 per share through
May 3, 2011.
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(7)
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Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 9,
2008. the investment manager of West Coast Opportunity Fund, LLC
(WCOF) is West Coast Asset Management
(WCAM). WCAM has the authority to take any and all
actions on behalf of WCOF, including voting any shares held by
WCOF. Paul
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62
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Orfalea, Lance Helfert and R. Atticus Lowe constitute the
Investment Committee of the WCOF. Messrs. Orfalea, Helfert
and Lowe disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares.
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(8)
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Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on
February 20, 2008. Enable Capital Management, as general
and investment manager of Enable Growth Partners L.P. and other
clients, may be deemed to have the power to direct the voting or
disposition of shares of common stock held by Enable Growth
Partners L.P. (277,040 shares of common stock) and other
clients (108,940 shares of common stock). Therefore, Energy
Capital Management, LLC, as Enable Growth Partners L.P.s
and those other accounts general partner and investment
manager, and Mitchell S. Levine, as managing member and majority
owner of Enable Capital Management, LLC, may be deemed to
beneficially own the shares of common stock owned by Enable
Growth Partners L.P. and such other accounts.
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63
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
Common
Stock
Our articles of incorporation authorize the issuance of
100,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value
per share, of which 4,442,834 shares were outstanding as of
May 20, 2008. Holders of common stock have no cumulative
voting rights. Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to
share ratably in dividends, if any, as may be declared, from
time to time by the board of directors in its discretion, from
funds legally available to be distributed. In the event of a
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us, the holders of
shares of common stock are entitled to share pro rata all assets
remaining after payment in full of all liabilities. Holders of
common stock have no preemptive rights to purchase our common
stock. There are no conversion rights or redemption or sinking
fund provisions with respect to the common stock. All of the
outstanding shares of common stock are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable.
Preferred
Stock
Our articles of incorporation authorizes the issuance of
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value
per share, of which no shares were outstanding as of the date of
this filing. The preferred stock may be issued from time to time
by the board of directors as shares of one or more classes or
series. Our board of directors, subject to the provisions of our
articles of incorporation and limitations imposed by law, is
authorized to:
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adopt resolutions;
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issue the shares;
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fix the number of shares;
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change the number of shares constituting any series; and
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provide for or change the following:
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the voting powers;
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designations;
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preferences; and
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relative, participating, optional or other special rights,
qualifications, limitations or restrictions, including the
following:
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dividend rights, including whether dividends are cumulative;
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dividend rates;
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terms of redemption, including sinking fund provisions;
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redemption prices;
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conversion rights; and
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liquidation preferences of the shares constituting any class or
series of the preferred stock.
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In each of the listed cases, we will not need any further action
or vote by the stockholders.
One of the effects of undesignated preferred stock may be to
enable the board of directors to render more difficult or to
discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a
tender offer, proxy contest, merger or otherwise, and thereby to
protect the continuity of our management. The issuance of shares
of preferred stock pursuant to the board of directors
authority described above may adversely affect the rights of
holders of common stock. For example, preferred stock issued by
us may rank prior to the common stock as to dividend rights,
liquidation preference or both, may have full or limited voting
rights and may be convertible into shares of common stock.
Accordingly, the issuance of shares of preferred stock may
discourage bids for the common stock at a premium or may
otherwise adversely affect the market price of the common stock.
64
Debenture
Financing
On April 11, 2007, we entered into financing agreements for
$9.0 million of senior secured debentures. The debentures
have a three-year term and bear an interest rate equal to 10%
per annum. In accordance with the terms of the debentures, we
received $6.3 million (before expenses and placement fees)
at the first closing on April 13, 2007 and an additional
$2.7 million on June 21, 2007. Net proceeds from the
debentures were approximately $8.3 million, after
approximately $700,000 in fees and expenses to our placement
agent, C.K. Cooper & Company, attorneys fees and
post-closing fees and expenses.
In connection with the sale of the debentures, we agreed to
issue the debenture holders 1,800,000 shares of common
stock (1,260,000 shares of common stock were issued on
April 13, 2007 and 540,000 shares of common stock were
issued on June 21, 2007). In addition, we may be required
to issue the holders up to an additional 1,800,000 shares
of common stock (originally 2,400,000 shares) or warrants,
determined solely at the discretion of the holders, in the event
we fail to meet certain production thresholds over the term of
the debentures. Such warrants would have an exercise price of
$0.05 per share and would be exercisable for a four year term.
Production Thresholds.
So long as any
debenture is outstanding, we are required to produce a minimum
average daily quantity of oil and natural gas over 30 days
of no less than the following on each of the following dates
(each a Measurement Date):
We easily exceeded the first production threshold as of
December 31, 2007.
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06/30/08
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12/31/08
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06/30/09
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BOPDE Production
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182
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170
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206
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(1)
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(1)
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Notwithstanding the above, for the Measurement Date of
June 30, 2009, if BOPDE production is (i) equal to or
greater than 136 BOPDE but less than 206 BOPDE, we are only
obligated to issue 200,000 shares of common stock instead
of 600,000 shares of common stock, and (ii) equal to
or greater than 69 BOPDE but less than 136 BOPDE, we are only
obligated to issue 400,000 shares of common stock instead
of 600,000 shares of common stock.
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In the event that for any Measurement Date specified above, we
do not meet the production thresholds applicable to such
Measurement Date, then we must issue to the lenders an aggregate
of 600,000 shares of common stock for each such date. Each
lender may elect to receive common stock purchase warrants in
lieu of its allocation of shares of common stock. Such warrants
would have an exercise price of $0.05 per share and would be
exercisable for a four year term.
Right to Redeem Debenture.
So long as a
registration statement covering all of the registrable
securities is effective (we currently have two effective
registration statements covering 1,200,000 shares of the
registrable securities), we have the option of prepaying the
principal, in whole but not in part by paying the amount equal
to 100% of the principal, together with accrued and unpaid
interest by giving six (6) business days prior notice of
redemption to the lenders. Pursuant to a Consent and Waiver
Agreement dated April 9, 2008 all of the debenture holders
consented to the redemption of their debentures were redeemed
with the proceeds of this offering without further notice.
Registration Rights.
Pursuant to the terms of
the Registration Rights Agreement, as amended, we are obligated
to file at least three registration statements registering the
1,800,000 shares of common stock, 600,000 interest shares
issuable under the debentures, and up to 1,800,000 production
shares which may be issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement. The first two registration statements (effective on
August 14, 2007 and January 11, 2008, respectively)
each registered 600,000 shares of common stock. The third
registration statement (required to be filed on or before
November 20, 2008) will register the remaining
600,000 shares of common stock, and the interest shares
issuable pursuant to the terms of the debentures, if necessary.
In addition, we are required to file a registration statement
within 30 days of the issuance of any production shares.
If we fail to obtain and maintain the effectiveness of these
registration statements through a date which the lenders may
sell all of their respective shares of common stock without
restriction under Rule 144 of the
65
1933 Act or the date on which the lenders shall have sold
all of their respective shares of common required to be covered
by these registration statements, we will be obligated to pay
cash to each lender equal to: (i) 0.5% of the aggregate
purchase price allocable to such lenders registrable
securities included in such registration statement for the first
30 day period following such effectiveness failure or
maintenance failure, (ii) 0.75% of the aggregate purchase
price allocable to such lenders registrable securities in
such registration statement for the following thirty day period;
and (iii) 1% of the aggregate purchase price allocable to
such Buyers registrable securities included in the
registration statement for every thirty day period thereafter.
These payments are capped at 10% of the Buyers original
purchase price under the debentures.
Additional Restrictions and Operational
Covenants.
In addition to standard covenants and
conditions such as us maintaining our reporting status with the
SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
the Financing Agreements contain certain restrictions regarding
our operations, including limitations on our ability to incur
liens or additional debt, pay dividends, redeem our stock, make
specified investments and engage in merger, consolidation or
asset sale transactions, among other restrictions.
Nevada
Anti-Takeover Law and Charter and By-law Provisions
Depending on the number of residents in the state of Nevada who
own our shares, we could be subject to the provisions of
Sections 78.378
et seq
. of the Nevada Revised
Statutes which, unless otherwise provided in a companys
articles of incorporation or by-laws, restricts the ability of
an acquiring person to obtain a controlling interest of 20% or
more of our voting shares. Our articles of incorporation and
by-laws do not contain any provision which would currently keep
the change of control restrictions of Section 78.378 from
applying to us.
We are subject to the provisions of Sections 78.411
et
seq
. of the Nevada Revised Statutes. In general, this
statute prohibits a publicly held Nevada corporation from
engaging in a combination with an interested
stockholder for a period of three years after the date of
the transaction in which the person became an interested
stockholder, unless the combination or the transaction by which
the person became an interested stockholder is approved by the
corporations board of directors before the person becomes
an interested stockholder. After the expiration of the
three-year period, the corporation may engage in a combination
with an interested stockholder under certain circumstances,
including if the combination is approved by the board of
directors
and/or
stockholders in a prescribed manner, or if specified
requirements are met regarding consideration. The term
combination includes mergers, asset sales and other
transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested
stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an interested
stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and
associates, owns, or within three years did own, 10% or more of
the corporations voting stock. A Nevada corporation may
opt out from the application of Section 78.411
et seq.
through a provision in its articles of
incorporation or by-laws. We have not opted out from
the application of this section.
Apart from Nevada law, however, our articles of incorporation
and by-laws do not contain any provisions which are sometimes
associated with inhibiting a change of control from occurring
(i.e., we do not provide for a staggered board, or for
super-majority votes on major corporate issues).
However, we do have 10,000,000 shares of authorized
blank check preferred stock, which could be used to
inhibit a change in control.
Liability
and Indemnification of Officers and Directors
Our articles of incorporation and by-laws provide that our
directors and officers shall not be personally liable to us or
our stockholders for damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a
director or officer, except for liability for (a) acts of
omissions which involve intentional or reckless conduct, fraud
or a knowing violation of law, or (b) the payment of
distributions in violation of Section 78.300 of the Nevada
Revised Statutes.
Transfer
Agent
The transfer agent for our common stock is Standard
Registrar & Transfer Company Inc., 12528 South 1840
East, Draper, Utah 84020.
66
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
The following summary discusses material United States federal
income tax consequences, and certain United States federal
estate tax consequences, of the purchase, ownership and
disposition of our common stock by a
Non-U.S. Holder,
as defined below. This summary deals only with common stock held
as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and
is applicable only to
Non-U.S. Holders
who purchase common stock pursuant to this offering. This
summary does not address specific tax consequences that may be
relevant to you if you are a
Non-U.S. Holder
subject to special tax treatment (including pass-through
entities, banks and insurance companies, dealers in securities,
persons holding our common stock as part of a
straddle, hedge, conversion
transaction or other risk-reduction transaction,
controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment
companies, companies that accumulate earnings to avoid United
States federal income tax, foreign tax-exempt organizations,
former U.S. citizens or residents and persons who hold or
receive common stock as compensation or pursuant to the exercise
of compensatory options), and does not address alternative
minimum tax consequences, if any, or any state, local, or
foreign tax consequences.
This summary is based upon the provisions of the Code and United
States Treasury regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as
of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly
with retroactive effect.
If you are considering the purchase of common stock, you
should consult your own tax advisors regarding the United States
federal income tax consequences to you of the purchase,
ownership, and disposition of common stock, as well as any
consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing
jurisdiction.
For purposes of this summary, you are a
Non-U.S. Holder
if you are a beneficial owner of common stock who is not a
U.S. person or a partnership (or other entity treated as a
partnership) for United States federal income tax purposes. A
U.S. person is (i) a citizen or resident alien
individual of the United States; (ii) a corporation, or
other entity treated as a corporation for United States federal
income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws
of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of
Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is subject
to United States federal income taxation regardless of its
source; or (iv) a trust (a) whose administration is
subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United
States and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to
control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (b) if
it has a valid election in effect under applicable United States
Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.
U.S.
Trade or Business Income
For purposes of this discussion, dividend income and gain on the
sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock will be
considered to be U.S. trade or business income
if such income or gain is (i) effectively connected with
the conduct by a
Non-U.S. Holder
of a trade or business within the United States, or (ii) in
the case of a
Non-U.S. Holder
that is eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty with
the United States, attributable to a permanent establishment
(or, for an individual, a fixed base) maintained by the
Non-U.S. Holder
in the United States. Generally, U.S. trade or business
income is not subject to United States federal withholding tax
(provided the
Non-U.S. Holder
complies with applicable certification and disclosure
requirements). Instead, U.S. trade or business income is
subject to United States federal income tax on a net income
basis at regular United States federal income tax rates in the
same manner as a U.S. person, unless an applicable income
tax treaty provides otherwise. Any U.S. trade or business
income received by a corporate
Non-U.S. Holder
may be subject to an additional branch profits tax
at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an
applicable income tax treaty.
Distributions
Provided the dividend income is not considered to be
U.S. trade or business income, distributions of cash or
property that we pay will generally constitute dividends for
United States federal income tax purposes to the extent paid
from our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as
determined under United States federal income tax principles). A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will be subject to withholding of United States
federal income tax at a 30% rate on any dividends received in
respect of our stock, or at a lower rate provided
67
by an applicable income tax treaty. If the amount of a
distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and
profits, such excess first will be treated as a tax-free return
of capital to the extent of the
Non-U.S. Holders
tax basis in our common stock (with a corresponding reduction in
such
Non-U.S. Holders
tax basis in our common stock), and thereafter will be treated
as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of the common
stock and will be treated as described under
Sale or Other Disposition of Our Common
Stock below. In order to obtain a reduced rate of United
States federal withholding tax under an applicable income tax
treaty, a
Non-U.S. Holder,
who is otherwise entitled to benefits under an income tax
treaty, will be required to provide a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
certifying under penalties of perjury its entitlement to
benefits under the treaty. Special certification requirements
and other requirements apply to certain
Non-U.S. Holders
that are entities rather than individuals.
If you are eligible for a reduced rate of United States
withholding tax pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty, you
may obtain a refund or credit of any excess amounts withheld by
timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the United
States Internal Revenue Service, or IRS. A
Non-U.S. Holder
should consult its own tax advisor regarding its possible
entitlement to benefits under an income tax treaty and the
filing of a United States tax return for claiming a refund of
United States federal withholding tax.
The United States federal withholding tax does not apply to
dividends that are U.S. trade or business income, as
defined above, of a
Non-U.S. Holder
who provides a properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI,
certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the
Non-U.S. Holders
conduct of a trade or business within the United States.
Sale or
Other Disposition of Our Common Stock
Any gain that a
Non-U.S. Holder
realizes upon the sale or other disposition of a share of common
stock generally will not be subject to United States federal
income or withholding tax unless:
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The gain is U.S. trade or business income, as defined and
discussed above;
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The
Non-U.S. Holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition,
and certain other conditions are met; or
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Our common stock constitutes a United States Real Property
interest by reason of our status as a United States real
property holding corporation, or a USRPHC, under
Section 897 of the Code at any time during the shorter of
the five-year period ending on the date of disposition and the
Non-U.S. Holders
holding period for our common stock.
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In general, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value
of its United States real property interests (as
defined in the Code and applicable United States Treasury
regulations) equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market
value of its worldwide real property interests and its other
assets used or held for use in a trade or business. If we are
determined to be a USRPHC, the United States federal income and
withholding taxes relating to interests in USRPHCs nevertheless
will not apply to gains derived from the sale or other
disposition of our common stock by a
Non-U.S. Holder
whose shareholdings, actual and constructive, at all times
during the applicable period, amount to 5% or less of our common
stock, provided that our common stock is regularly traded on an
established securities market. We do not believe we currently
are, and do not anticipate becoming, a USRPHC. However, no
assurance can be given that we will not be a USRPHC, or that our
common stock will be considered regularly traded, when a
Non-U.S. Holder
sells its shares of our common stock.
Gain described in the second bullet point above will be subject
to United States federal income tax at a flat 30% rate (or such
lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax
treaty), but may be offset by United States source capital
losses (even though the individual is not considered a resident
of the United States).
68
U.S.
Federal Estate Tax
If you are an individual
Non-U.S. Holder,
common stock that you hold at the time of death will be included
in your gross estate for United States federal estate tax
purposes, and may be subject to United States federal estate
tax, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to you the amount of
dividends paid to you on your shares of common stock and the tax
withheld with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether
withholding was required. Copies of the information returns
reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which you
reside under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty
or exchange of information treaty.
The United States imposes a backup withholding tax on dividends
and certain other types of payments to U.S. persons. The
backup withholding rate is currently 28%. You will not be
subject to backup withholding on dividends you receive on your
shares of common stock if you provide proper certification
(usually on an IRS
Form W-8BEN)
of your status of a
Non-U.S. Holder
or otherwise establishes an exemption, provided that the payor
does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a
U.S. person or that the conditions of any other exemption
are not, in fact, satisfied.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances,
backup withholding, generally will apply to the proceeds of a
sale of common stock within the United States or conducted
through the United States office of any broker, United States or
foreign, unless you certify under penalties of perjury that you
are a
Non-U.S. Holder
or otherwise establish an exemption, provided that the broker
does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a
U.S. person or that the conditions of any other exemption
are not, in fact, satisfied. The payment of the proceeds from
the disposition of our common stock to or through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup
withholding unless the
non-U.S. broker
has certain types of relationships with the United States, or a
U.S. related person. In the case of the payment of the
proceeds from the disposition of our common stock to or through
a
non-U.S. office
of a broker that is either a U.S. person or a
U.S. related person, the United States Treasury regulations
generally require information reporting (but not backup
withholding) on the payment unless the broker has documentary
evidence that the holder is a
Non-U.S. Holder
and the broker has no knowledge to the contrary.
Non-U.S. Holders
should consult their own tax advisors on the application of
information reporting and backup withholding to them in their
particular circumstances (including upon their disposition of
our common stock).
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a
Non-U.S. Holder
may be allowed as a refund or a credit against your United
States federal income tax liability, if any, provided that you
furnish the required information to the IRS in a timely manner.
69
UNDERWRITING
Subject to the terms and conditions described in an underwriting
agreement among us, C. K. Cooper & Company, as
representative and book-running manager, we have agreed to sell
to the underwriters, and the underwriters have severally agreed
to purchase from us, the following number of shares of common
stock at the offering price less the underwriting discount set
forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
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Underwriter
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Number of Shares
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C. K. Cooper & Company, Inc.
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Total
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The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the shares sold
under the underwriting agreement if any of the shares are
purchased, other than shares covered by the over-allotment
option described below. The underwriting agreement provides that
the underwriters obligation to purchase shares of common
stock depends on the satisfaction of the conditions contained in
the underwriting agreement including:
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the obligation to purchase all of the shares of common stock
offered hereby (other than those shares of common stock covered
by their option to purchase additional shares as described
below), if any of the shares are purchased;
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the representations and warranties made by us to the
underwriters are true;
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there is no material change in our business or the financial
markets; and
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we deliver customary closing documents to the underwriters.
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We have granted the underwriters an option exercisable for
30 days from the date of the underwriting agreement to
purchase a total of up
to
additional shares at the public offering price less the
underwriting discount. The underwriters may exercise this option
solely to cover any over-allotments, if any, made in connection
with this offering. To the extent the underwriters exercise this
option in whole or in part, each will be obligated, subject to
conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, to purchase
a number of additional shares approximately proportionate to
that underwriters initial commitment amount reflected in
the above table.
The underwriters have advised us that they propose initially to
offer the shares to the public at the public offering price on
the cover page of this prospectus and to dealers at that price
less a concession not in excess of
$ per share. After the offering,
the offering price and other selling terms may be changed.
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting
discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by
EnerJex. The information assumes either no exercise or full
exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option.
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Without Option
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With Option
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Per Share
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$
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$
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Total
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$
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$
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The expenses of this offering that are payable by us, excluding
the underwriting discount and commissions and related fees, are
estimated at approximately
$ million. We have agreed to
reimburse C. K. Cooper & Company for its out
of pocket expenses in connection with this offering.
In connection with this offering, we have agreed to issue to the
underwriters warrants entitling the underwriters, or their
assigns, to purchase up to an aggregate of 10% of the total
number of shares sold in this offering at a price equal to 140%
of the public offering price per share. The underwriter warrants
will be exercisable for three years from the closing date of the
offering and will contain cashless exercise provisions and
customary anti-dilution provisions.
The underwriter warrants are deemed compensation by the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., and may not be
sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or assigned for a
period of
180-days
following the effective date of the offering pursuant to
Rule 2710(g)(1) of the NASD Conduct Rules.
70
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to
make in respect of those liabilities. We (subject to certain
exceptions in the event of a change of control), all of our
executive officers, directors, and holders of our debentures
have agreed that, without the prior written consent of each of
C. K. Cooper & Company, neither we nor they will
directly or indirectly, (1) offer for sale, sell, pledge,
or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device
that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the
disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any
shares of common stock (including, without limitation, shares of
common stock that may be deemed to be beneficially owned by us
or them in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC
and shares of common stock that may be issued upon exercise of
any options or warrants) or securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, (2) enter
into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to
another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences
of ownership of the common stock, (3) make any demand for
or exercise any right or file or cause to be filed a
registration statement, including any amendments thereto, with
respect to the registration of any shares of common stock or
securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into common
stock or any of our other securities, or (4) publicly
disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing for, in the
case of holders of our debentures, a period of 60 days
after the date of the prospectus and, in the case of our
executive officers and directors, a period of 180 days
after the date of this prospectus.
The
60-day
or
180-day
restricted periods described in the preceding paragraph will be
extended if:
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during the last 17 days of the
60-day
or
180-day
restricted periods we issue an earnings release or material news
or a material event relating to us occurs; or
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prior to the expiration of the
60-day
or
180-day
restricted periods, we announce that we will release earnings
results during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
60-day
or
180-day
periods,
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in which case the restrictions described in the preceding
paragraph will continue to apply until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
announcement of the material news or occurrence of a material
event, unless such extension is waived in writing by C. K.
Cooper & Company.
C. K. Cooper & Company, in its sole discretion, may
release the common stock and other securities subject to the
lock-up
agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with
or without notice. When determining whether or not to release
common stock and other securities from
lock-up
agreements, C. K. Cooper & Company will
consider, among other factors, the holders reasons for
requesting the release, the number of shares of common stock and
other securities for which the release is being requested and
market conditions at the time. C. K. Cooper & Company
does not have any present intention to release any of these
lock-up agreements prior to their termination.
We have applied to list our common stock on the American Stock
Exchange under the symbol JEX.
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the
Internet sites or through other online services maintained by
one or more of the underwriters of this offering, or by their
affiliates. Other than any prospectus made available in
electronic format in this manner, the information on any web
site containing the prospectus is not part of this prospectus or
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part, has not been approved or endorsed by us or any underwriter
in such capacity and should not be relied on by prospective
investors.
In connection with this offering, some participants in the
offering may purchase and sell shares of common stock in the
open market. These transactions may include short sales,
syndicate covering transactions and stabilizing transactions.
Short sales involve sales by the underwriters of common stock in
excess of the number of shares required to be purchased by the
underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short
position. Covered short sales are sales of shares
made in an amount up to the number of shares represented by the
underwriters over-allotment option. Transactions to close
out the covered syndicate short involve either purchases of the
common stock in the open market after the distribution has been
completed or the exercise of the over-allotment option. In
determining the source of shares to close out the covered
syndicate short position, the underwriters will consider, among
other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the
open
71
market as compared to the price at which they may purchase
shares through the over-allotment option. The underwriters may
also make naked short sales, or sales in excess of
the over-allotment option. The underwriters must close out any
naked short position by purchasing shares of common stock in the
open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created
if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in
the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of bids for or
purchases of shares in the open market while the offering is in
progress.
The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. Penalty bids
permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from an
underwriter or syndicate member when the underwriters repurchase
shares originally sold by that underwriter or syndicate member
in order to cover syndicate short positions or make stabilizing
purchases. Any of these activities may have the effect of
raising or maintaining the market price of the common stock or
preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the
common stock. As a result, the price of the common stock may be
higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open
market. The underwriters may conduct these transactions on The
American Stock Exchange or otherwise. If the underwriters
commence any of these transactions, they may discontinue them at
any time.
C. K. Cooper & Company acted as placement agent in our
private placement of debentures in April 2006. The underwriters
may in the future perform investment banking and advisory
services for us from time to time for which they may in the
future receive customary fees and expenses.
72
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the issuance of the shares of common stock
offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Husch Blackwell
Sanders LLP, Kansas City, Missouri. Certain legal matters will
be passed upon for the underwriter by Stradling Yocca
Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport
Beach, California.
EXPERTS
Weaver & Martin, LLC, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our financial statements at
March 31, 2006, March 31, 2007 and December 31,
2007, and for the periods from inception (December 30,
2005) to March 31, 2006, the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2007 and the nine-months ended December 31,
2007, as set forth in their reports. We have included our
financial statements in the prospectus and elsewhere in the
registration statement in reliance on Weaver & Martin,
LLCs report, given on their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
INDEPENDENT
PETROLEUM ENGINEERS
Certain information incorporated herein regarding estimated
quantities of oil and natural gas reserves and their present
value is based on estimates of the reserves and present values
prepared by or derived from estimates prepared by McCune
Engineering P.E., independent reserve engineer. The reserve
information is incorporated herein in reliance upon the
authority of said firm as an expert with respect to such report.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on
Form S-1
under the Securities Act with the SEC with respect to the common
stock offered by this prospectus. This prospectus does not
include all of the information contained in the registration
statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. You
should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits for
additional information. Whenever we make reference in this
prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other
documents, the references are not necessarily complete and you
should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration
statement for copies of the actual contract, agreement or other
document.
We file annual, quarterly and special reports and other
information with the SEC. You can read these SEC filings and
reports, including the registration statement, over the Internet
at the SECs website at www.sec.gov or on our website at
www.enerjexresources.com. You can also obtain copies of the
documents at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference
Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 am
and 3:00 pm. Please call the SEC at (800) SEC-0330 for
further information on the operations of the public reference
facilities. We will provide a copy of our annual report to
security holders, including audited financial statements, at no
charge upon receipt of your written request to us at EnerJex
Resources, Inc.,
7300 W. 110
th
,
7
th
Floor,
Overland Park, Kansas 66210.
73
GLOSSARY
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Term
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Definition
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Barrel (bbl)
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The standard unit of measurement of liquids in the petroleum
industry, it contains 42 U.S. standard gallons. Abbreviated to
bbl.
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Basin
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A depression in the crust of the Earth, caused by plate tectonic
activity and subsidence, in which sediments accumulate.
Sedimentary basins vary from bowl-shaped to elongated troughs.
Basins can be bounded by faults. Rift basins are commonly
symmetrical; basins along continental margins tend to be
asymmetrical. If rich hydrocarbon source rocks occur in
combination with appropriate depth and duration of burial, then
a petroleum system can develop within the basin.
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BOPD
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Abbreviation for barrels of oil per day, a common unit of
measurement for volume of crude oil. The volume of a barrel is
equivalent to 42 U.S. standard gallons.
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Carried Working Interest
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The owner of this type of working interest in the drilling of a
well incurs no capital contribution requirement for drilling or
completion costs associated with a well and, if specified in the
particular contract, may not incur capital contribution
requirements beyond the completion of the well.
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Completion / Completing
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A well made ready to produce oil or natural gas.
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Development
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The phase in which a proven oil or natural gas field is brought
into production by drilling development wells.
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Development Drilling
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Wells drilled during the Development phase.
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Division order
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A directive signed by the royalty owners verifying to the
purchaser or operator of a well the decimal interest of
production owned by the royalty owner. The Division Order
generally includes the decimal interest, a legal description of
the property, the operators name, and several legal
agreements associated with the process. Completion of this step
generally precedes placing the royalty owner on pay status to
begin receiving revenue payments.
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Drilling
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Act of boring a hole through which oil and/or natural gas may be
produced.
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Dry Wells
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A well found to be incapable of producing hydrocarbons in
sufficient quantities such that proceeds from the sale of such
production exceed production expenses and taxes.
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Exploration
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The phase of operations which covers the search for oil or
natural gas generally in unproven or semi-proven territory.
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Exploratory Drilling
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Drilling of a relatively high percentage of properties which are
unproven.
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Farm out
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An arrangement whereby the owner of a lease assigns all or some
portion of the lease or licenses to another company for
undertaking exploration or development activity.
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Field
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An area consisting of a single reservoir or multiple reservoirs
all grouped on, or related to, the same individual geological
structural feature or stratigraphic condition. The field name
refers to the surface area, although it may refer to both the
surface and the underground productive formations.
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Fixed price swap
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A derivative instrument that exchanges or swaps the
floating or daily price of a specified volume of
natural gas, oil or NGL, over a specified period, for a fixed
price for the specified volume over the same period (typically
three months or longer).
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Gathering line / system
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Pipelines and other facilities that transport oil or natural gas
from wells and bring it by separate and individual lines to a
central delivery point for delivery into a transmission line or
mainline.
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Gross acre
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The number of acres in which the Company owns any working
interest.
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Term
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Definition
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Gross Producing Well
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A well in which a working interest is owned and is producing oil
or natural gas or other liquids or hydrocarbons. The number or
gross producing wells is the total number of wells producing oil
or natural gas or other liquids or hydrocarbons in which a
working interest is owned.
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Gross well
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A well in which a working interest is owned. The number of gross
wells is the total number of wells in which a working interest
is owned.
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Held-By-Production (HBP)
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Refers to an oil and natural gas property under lease, in which
the lease continues to be in force, because of production from
the property.
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Horizontal drilling
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A drilling technique used in certain formations where a well is
drilled vertically to a certain depth and then turned and
drilled horizontally. Horizontal drilling allows the wellbore to
follow the desired formation.
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In-fill wells
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In-fill wells refers to wells drilled between established
producing wells; a drilling program to reduce the spacing
between wells in order to increase production and recovery of
in-place hydrocarbons.
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Oil and Natural Gas Lease
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A legal instrument executed by a mineral owner granting the
right to another to explore, drill, and produce subsurface oil
and natural gas. An oil and natural gas lease embodies the legal
rights, privileges and duties pertaining to the lessor and
lessee.
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Lifting Costs
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The expenses of producing oil from a well. Lifting costs are the
operating costs of the wells including the gathering and
separating equipment. Lifting costs do not include the costs of
drilling and completing the wells or transporting the oil.
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Mcf
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Thousand cubic feet.
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Mmcf
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Million cubic feet.
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Net acres
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Determined by multiplying gross acres by the working interest
that the Company owns in such acres.
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Net Producing Wells
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The number of producing wells multiplied by the working interest
in such wells.
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Net Revenue Interest
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A share of production revenues after all royalties, overriding
royalties and other nonoperating interests have been taken out
of production for a well(s).
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Operator
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A person, acting for itself, or as an agent for others,
designated to conduct the operations on its or the joint
interest owners behalf.
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Overriding Royalty
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Ownership in a percentage of production or production revenues,
free of the cost of production, created by the lessee, company
and/or working interest owner and paid by the lessee, company
and/or working interest owner out of revenue from the well.
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Pooled Unit
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A term frequently used interchangeably with
Unitization but more properly used to denominate the
bringing together of small tracts sufficient for the granting of
a well permit under applicable spacing rules.
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Proved Developed Reserves
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Proved reserves that can be expected to be recovered from
existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
This definition of proved developed reserves has been
abbreviated from the applicable definitions contained in
Rule 4-10(a)(2-4)
of
Regulation S-X.
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Proved Developed Non-Producing
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Proved developed reserves expected to be recovered from zones
behind casings in existing wells. This definition of proved
developed non-producing reserves has been abbreviated from the
applicable definitions contained in
Rule 4-10(a)(2-4)
of
Regulation S-X.
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Term
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Definition
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Proved Undeveloped Reserves
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Proved undeveloped reserves are the portion of proved reserves
which can be expected to be recovered from new wells on
undrilled proved acreage, or from existing wells where a
relatively major expenditure is required for completion. This
definition of proved undeveloped reserves has been abbreviated
from the applicable definitions contained in
Rule 4-10(a)(2-4)
of
Regulation S-X.
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PV10 Value
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PV10 value means the estimated future gross revenue to be
generated from the production of proved reserves, net of
estimated production and future development and abandonment
costs, using prices and costs in effect at the determination
date, before income taxes, and without giving effect to
non-property related expenses, discounted to a present value
using an annual discount rate of 10% in accordance with the
guidelines of the SEC. PV10 is a non-GAAP financial measure. See
Business and Properties-Reserves on page 49 for
a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure.
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Re-completion
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Completion of an existing well for production from one formation
or reservoir to another formation or reservoir that exists
behind casing of the same well.
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Reservoir
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The underground rock formation where oil and natural gas has
accumulated. It consists of a porous rock to hold the oil or
natural gas, and a cap rock that prevents its escape.
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Reservoir Pressure
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The pressure at the face of the producing formation when the
well is shut-in. It equals the shut-in pressure at the wellhead
plus the weight of the column of oil and natural gas in the well.
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Roll-Up Strategy
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A
roll-up
strategy is a common business term used to describe a
business plan whereby a company accumulates multiple small
operators in a particular business sector with a goal to
generate synergies, stimulate growth and optimize the value of
the individual pieces.
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Secondary Recovery
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The stage of hydrocarbon production during which an external
fluid such as water or natural gas is injected into the
reservoir through injection wells located in rock that has fluid
communication with production wells. The purpose of secondary
recovery is to maintain reservoir pressure and to displace
hydrocarbons toward the wellbore.
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The most common secondary recovery techniques are natural gas
injection and waterflooding. Normally, natural gas is injected
into the natural gas cap and water is injected into the
production zone to sweep oil from the reservoir. A
pressure-maintenance program can begin during the primary
recovery stage, but it is a form of enhanced recovery.
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Shut-in well
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A well which is capable of producing but is not presently
producing. Reasons for a well being shut-in may be lack of
equipment, market or other.
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Stock Tank Barrel or STB
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A stock tank barrel of oil is the equivalent of 42 U.S. Gallons
at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
|
Undeveloped acreage
|
|
Lease acreage on which wells have not been drilled or completed
to a point that would permit the production of commercial
quantities of oil and natural gas regardless of whether such
acreage contains proved reserves.
|
Unitize, Unitization
|
|
When owners of oil and/or natural gas reservoir pool their
individual interests in return for an interest in the overall
unit.
|
Waterflood
|
|
The injection of water into an oil reservoir to push
additional oil out of the reservoir rock and into the wellbores
of producing wells. Typically a secondary recovery process.
|
76
|
|
|
Term
|
|
Definition
|
|
Water Injection Wells
|
|
A well in which fluids are injected rather than produced, the
primary objective typically being to maintain or increase
reservoir pressure, often pursuant to a waterflood.
|
Water Supply Wells
|
|
A well in which fluids are being produced for use in a Water
Injection Well.
|
Wellbore
|
|
A borehole; the hole drilled by the bit. A wellbore may have
casing in it or it may be open (uncased); or part of it may be
cased, and part of it may be open. Also called a borehole or
hole.
|
Working Interest
|
|
An interest in an oil and natural gas lease entitling the owner
to receive a specified percentage of the proceeds of the sale of
oil and natural gas production or a percentage of the
production, but requiring the owner of the working interest to
bear the cost to explore for, develop and produce such oil and
natural gas.
|
77
INDEX TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
Index to Financial Statements
|
|
|
F-1
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
F-3
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
|
|
|
F-7
|
|
|
|
|
G-1
|
|
|
|
|
G-2
|
|
|
|
|
G-3
|
|
|
|
|
G-4
|
|
|
|
|
G-5
|
|
|
|
|
G-6
|
|
The share information presented in the accompanying
financial statements does not reflect the proposed
1-for-5
reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock,
which will be effected prior to the consummation of this
offering.
F-1
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary,
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary as of March 31, 2007
and 2006, and the related statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity and cash flows for the year ended
March 31, 2007 and the period from inception
(December 30, 2005) through March 31, 2006. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary as of March 31,
2007 and 2006, and the results of their operations and their
cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2007 and for the
period from inception (December 30, 2005) through
March 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared
assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As
discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the
Company has suffered losses and had negative cash flows from
operations that raise substantial doubt about the Companys
ability to continue as a going concern. Managements plans
in regard to these matters are also described in the
Note 2. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
Weaver & Martin, LLC
Kansas City, Missouri
June 12, 2007
F-2
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
99,493
|
|
|
$
|
590,432
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
4,138
|
|
|
|
2,549
|
|
Notes and interest receivable
|
|
|
10,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits and prepaid expenses
|
|
|
6,673
|
|
|
|
8,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
120,604
|
|
|
|
601,842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed assets
|
|
|
35,500
|
|
|
|
17,550
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
8,875
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed assets
|
|
|
26,625
|
|
|
|
17,110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivable-officer
|
|
|
23,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas properties using full cost accounting:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties not subject to amortization
|
|
|
322,178
|
|
|
|
59,582
|
|
Properties subject to amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
243,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
345,278
|
|
|
|
303,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
492,507
|
|
|
$
|
922,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
42,299
|
|
|
$
|
49,045
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
95,890
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
488,189
|
|
|
|
49,548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
23,908
|
|
|
|
22,038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible note payable
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingencies and commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity (deficit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $001 par value, 10,000,000 shares
authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock $.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized; 13,178,656 shares issued and outstanding at
3/31/07 and 11,050,000 at 3/31/06
|
|
|
13,179
|
|
|
|
11,050
|
|
Common stock owed but not issued 15,000 shares
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital
|
|
|
2,603,374
|
|
|
|
1,432,718
|
|
Unamortized cost of options issued for service
|
|
|
(61,187
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized cost of stock issued for service
|
|
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Retained deficit
|
|
|
(2,595,971
|
)
|
|
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(44,590
|
)
|
|
|
850,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
$
|
492,507
|
|
|
$
|
922,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statement of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Inception
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12/30/05)
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues
|
|
$
|
90,800
|
|
|
$
|
2,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct operating costs
|
|
|
172,417
|
|
|
|
14,599
|
|
Repairs on oil & gas equipment
|
|
|
165,603
|
|
|
|
40,436
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
302,071
|
|
|
|
50,490
|
|
Administrative expense
|
|
|
470,789
|
|
|
|
21,700
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
23,978
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
Impairment of oil & gas properties subject to
amortization
|
|
|
273,959
|
|
|
|
468,081
|
|
Goodwill on acquisition
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost and operating expenses
|
|
|
2,085,817
|
|
|
|
596,131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(1,995,017
|
)
|
|
|
(593,989
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(8,434
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
Loss on sale of vehicle
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
4,202
|
|
|
|
1,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(8,086
|
)
|
|
|
1,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(2,003,103
|
)
|
|
$
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share of common stock-basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.16
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
12,241,589
|
|
|
|
8,563,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of
|
|
|
Cost of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned But
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
|
Issued for
|
|
|
Issued for
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Not Issued
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Service
|
|
|
Service
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
Stock issued to founders
|
|
$
|
0.001
|
|
|
|
8,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
8,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(8,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Stock sold
|
|
|
0.500
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,415,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,418,768
|
|
Stock issued for services
|
|
|
0.500
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,050,000
|
|
|
|
11,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,432,718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(592,868
|
)
|
|
|
850,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock sold
|
|
|
0.540
|
|
|
|
768,000
|
|
|
|
768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
414,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
414,800
|
|
Stock issued for services
|
|
|
0.600
|
|
|
|
230,000
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,000
|
|
Stock issued for services
|
|
|
1.000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
14,985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued to satisfy liabilities
|
|
|
0.600
|
|
|
|
510,000
|
|
|
|
510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
Stock issued to stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,656
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(301
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued for contract extension
|
|
|
0.625
|
|
|
|
320,000
|
|
|
|
320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Options issued for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,000
|
|
|
|
(99,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of stock and options for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,813
|
|
|
|
11,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,813
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,003,103
|
)
|
|
|
(2,003,103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,178,656
|
|
|
$
|
13,179
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
2,603,374
|
|
|
$
|
(61,187
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,595,971
|
)
|
|
$
|
(44,590
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Inception
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12/30/05)
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(2,003,103
|
)
|
|
$
|
(592,868
|
)
|
Depreciation and depletion
|
|
|
22,108
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
Amortization of stock and options for services
|
|
|
186,813
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
1,870
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of oil & gas properties subject to
amortization
|
|
|
273,959
|
|
|
|
468,081
|
|
Loss on sale of vehicle
|
|
|
3,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(1,589
|
)
|
|
|
(2,549
|
)
|
Notes and interest receivable
|
|
|
(10,300
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits and prepaid expenses
|
|
|
2,188
|
|
|
|
(8,861
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(6,746
|
)
|
|
|
49,045
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
95,387
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(1,435,559
|
)
|
|
|
(60,786
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of equipment
|
|
|
(35,500
|
)
|
|
|
(17,550
|
)
|
Additions to oil & gas properties not subject to
amortization
|
|
|
(104,080
|
)
|
|
|
(750,000
|
)
|
Note and interest receivable from officer
|
|
|
(23,100
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of vehicle
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(151,180
|
)
|
|
|
(767,550
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from note payable
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of common stock
|
|
|
414,800
|
|
|
|
1,418,768
|
|
Stock issued to pay liabilities
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from convertible note
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided from financing activities
|
|
|
1,095,800
|
|
|
|
1,418,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash & cash equivalents
|
|
|
(490,939
|
)
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end
|
|
$
|
99,493
|
|
|
$
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
5,407
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax paid
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non cash transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock and options issued for services
|
|
$
|
252,000
|
|
|
$
|
33,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued for properties not subject to amortization
|
|
$
|
200,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock issued for payment of liabilities net of asset in reverse
merger
|
|
$
|
306,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial Statements.
F-6
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
|
|
Note 1
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
Nature
of Business
We are an independent energy company engaged in the business of
producing and selling oil and natural gas. This oil and natural
gas is obtained primarily by the acquisition and subsequent
exploration and development of mineral leases. Development and
exploration may include drilling new exploratory or development
wells on these leases. These operations are conducted primarily
in the central United States, also referred to as the
mid-continent region.
Basis
of Presentation
The Company was formed on December 30, 2005
(Inception) and incorporated in the state of Nevada
as Midwest Energy, Inc (Midwest). In February 2006
we acquired our first oil and natural gas assets, located in
Allen County, Kansas.
On July 31, 2006, Millennium Plastics Corporation
(MPCO) agreed to acquire Midwest, pursuant to an
agreement and plan of merger. The agreement and plan of merger
provided that, effective on August 15, 2006, Millennium
Acquisition Sub merged with and into Midwest, with Midwest as
the surviving corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of MPCO.
11,833,000 shares of MPCO common stock were issued in
exchange for 100% of the outstanding shares of Midwest. Further,
concurrent with the effective time of the merger and prior to
the issuance of the shares to the Midwest stockholders, there
was a 1 for 253.45 reverse split of MPCO outstanding shares of
common stock. Upon closing of the merger, the former
stockholders of Midwest controlled approximately 98% of
outstanding shares of common stock.
Midwest was considered the acquiring enterprise for financial
reporting purposes. The merger was accounted for as a reverse
acquisition with Midwest as the accounting acquirer and MPCO as
the surviving company for legal purposes. Accordingly, the
financial statements include the historical results of
operations of Midwest, the accounting acquirer.
MPCO changed its name to EnerJex Resources, Inc. on
August 15, 2006.
Principles
of Consolidation
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
our wholly-owned subsidiary Midwest Energy, Inc.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements requires the use
of estimates by management in determining our assets,
liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures. Actual
amounts could differ from those estimates.
Trade
Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount
and do not bear any interest. We regularly review collectability
and establish or adjust an allowance for uncollectible amounts
as necessary using the specific identification method. Account
balances are charged off against the allowance after all means
of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery
is considered remote. There were no reserves for uncollectible
amounts in the periods presented.
F-7
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Stock-based
Compensation
Common stock, warrants and options issued for services are
accounted for based on the fair market value at the date the
services are performed. If the awards are based on a vesting
period the fair market value of the awards is determined as
vesting is earned. If the services are to be performed over a
period of time the value is amortized over the life of the
period that services are performed.
Income
Taxes
We account for income taxes under SFAS 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. The asset and liability
approach requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities
and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of
assets and liabilities. The provision for income taxes differ
from the amounts currently payable because of temporary
differences in the recognition of certain income and expense
items for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
Our financial instruments consist of accounts receivable and
notes payable. Interest rates currently available to us for debt
with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate
fair value of such financial instruments. Accordingly, since
interest rates on substantially all of our debt are variable,
market based rates, the carrying amounts are a reasonable
estimate of fair value.
Earnings
Per Share
SFAS No. 128,
Earnings Per Share.
This standard
requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per
share on the face of the income statement for all entities with
complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the
numerator and denominator of the diluted loss per share
computation. Potentially issuable shares of common stock
pursuant to outstanding stock options and warrants are excluded
from the diluted computation, as their effect would be
anti-dilutive.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investment instruments purchased
with remaining maturities of three months or less to be cash
equivalents for purposes of the consolidated statements of cash
flows and other statements. We maintain cash on deposit, which,
at times, exceed federally insured limits. We have not
experienced any losses on such accounts and believe we are not
exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and equivalents.
Revenue
Recognition
It is our policy to recognize revenue when title passes to our
customers based on the contractual point of delivery.
Property
and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is on
a straight-line method using the estimated lives of the assets.
(3-15 years). Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are
charged to expense. At March 31, 2007 our fixed assets were
vehicles.
Debt
issue costs
Debt issuance costs incurred are capitalized and subsequently
amortized over the term of the related debt on an interest
method of accretion over the estimated life of the debt.
F-8
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Oil
and Gas Properties
We follow the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural
gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with the
acquisition, exploration, and development are capitalized.
All costs included in properties subject to amortization, are
amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimates of
proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major
development projects are not amortized until proved reserves
associated with the projects can be determined or until
impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that
the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is
added to the capitalized costs to be amortized. Abandonment of
oil and natural gas properties are charged to the full cost pool
and amortized.
Under the full cost method, the net book value of oil and
natural gas properties are subject to a ceiling
amount. The ceiling is the estimated after-tax future net cash
flows from proved oil and natural gas properties, discounted at
10% per annum plus the lower of cost or fair market value of
unevaluated properties. In calculating future net revenues,
prices and costs in effect at the time of the calculation are
held constant for the lives of the oil and natural gas reserves,
except for changes that are fixed and determinable by existing
contracts. The excess, if any, of the net book value above this
ceiling is charged to expense.
Sales of proved and unproved properties are accounted for as
adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss
recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter
the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves
of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized as
income.
Long-Lived
Assets
Impairment of long-lived assets is recorded when indicators of
impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated
to be generated by those assets are less than the assets
carrying value. The carrying value of the assets is then reduced
to their estimated fair value that is usually measured based on
an estimate of future discounted cash flows.
Asset
Retirement Obligations
We accrue for the future plugging and abandonment of oil and
natural gas assets in the period in which the obligation is
incurred. We accrue costs at estimated fair value. When the
related liability is initially recorded, we capitalize the cost
by increasing the carrying amount of properties subject to
amortization. Over time, the liability is accreted to its
settlement value and the capitalized cost is depleted over the
life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, we
recognize a gain or loss for any difference between the
settlement amount and the liability recorded.
Major
Purchasers
From inception through March 31, 2007, we sold all of our
natural gas production to one purchaser.
Recent
Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission staff
(SEC) issued SAB 108. SAB 108 was issued
to provide consistency to how companies quantify financial
statement misstatements. SAB 108 establishes an approach
that requires companies to quantify misstatements in financial
statements based on effects of the misstatement on both the
consolidated balance sheet and statement of operations and the
related financial statement disclosures. Additionally, companies
must evaluate the cumulative effect of errors existing in prior
years that previously had been considered immaterial. We adopted
SAB 108 in connection with the preparation of our annual
financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2007 and
found no adjustments necessary.
F-9
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value
measurements, rather, its application will be made pursuant to
other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair
value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years.
The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are to be applied
prospectively upon adoption, except for limited specified
exceptions. We are evaluating the requirements of
SFAS No. 157 and do not expect the adoption to have a
material impact on our consolidated balance sheet or statement
of operations.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48
clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in a companys financial statements in
accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. It prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition
and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken
in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on
de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties,
accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006 and will be adopted by us on
April 1, 2007. We do not expect the adoption of FIN 48
to have a material impact on our consolidated balance sheet or
statement of operations.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods to
conform to current presentation.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. Our
ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon
attaining profitable operations based on the development of
products that can be sold. We intend to use borrowings and
security sales to mitigate the affects of our cash position,
however, no assurance can be given that debt or equity
financing, if and when required, will be available. The
financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to
the recoverability and classification of recorded assets and
classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we
be unable to continue in existence.
|
|
Note 3
|
Stock
Transactions
|
Stock
transactions in fiscal 2006:
At inception on December 30, 2005, 8 million shares of
common stock were issued at no cost to our founders.
On March 15, 2006, we completed an offering of
3 million shares of common stock at a price of $0.50 per
share. Fees of $81,232 in connection with the offering were
offset to paid in capital.
On March 16, 2006, we issued 40,000 shares of common
stock for services rendered in connection with an acquisition of
an oil and natural gas property. The value assigned to the
transaction was equivalent to $.50 per share as that was the
most recent sales price. The cost was recorded as a professional
fee expense.
On March 16, 2006, we issued 10,000 shares of common
stock for consulting services. The value assigned to the
transaction was equivalent to $.50 per share as that was the
most recent sales price. The cost was recorded as a professional
fee expense.
F-10
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Stock
transactions in fiscal 2007:
On April 28, 2006, we entered into a consulting agreement
with Nunneley Oil and Gas Management to provide evaluations of
oil & gas leases and technical data. Fees for the
services were 15,000 shares of our common stock. The value
of the stock was $9,000 based on our last sale price on the day
the stock was earned. We recorded $9,000 as professional fee
expense.
On July 31, 2006, pursuant to the reverse merger with
Millennium Plastics Corporation the stockholders of Millennium
Plastics Corporation retained 300,656 shares of our stock.
On August 16, 2006, we agreed to issue 200,000 shares
of our common stock to Stoecklein Law Group for professional
legal services provided to us. The shares were valued at a price
of $.60 per share that was the price we most recently sold
shares for and we expensed $120,000 as professional fees in the
transaction.
On August 16, 2006, we issued 510,000 shares of our
common stock to pay for liabilities assumed from Millennium
Plastics Company. The value of the stock was based on our last
sales price on the day the stock was earned ($.60 per share) and
totaled $306,000.
On September 10, 2006, we entered into a consulting
agreement with Bill Stoeckinger to assist in the assessment of
well data and geology. Fees for the services were
15,000 shares of our common stock. The value of the stock
was based on our last sales price on the day the stock was
earned ($.60 per share) and totaled $9,000. We recorded $9,000
as professional fee expense.
During the year ended March 31, 2007, we sold
768,000 shares of our common stock at $.60 per share.
Pursuant to the sale we paid a fee of $46,000 to an individual
that assisted us in obtaining capital. The fee was offset to the
paid in capital recorded in the transaction.
On December 15, 2006, we amended a joint exploration
agreement with an entity that holds leases on properties and
issued 320,000 of our shares in lieu of cash. The common stock
was valued at $200,000 and we recorded this in the
oil & gas properties not subject to amortization.
On January 10, 2007, we agreed to issue 15,000 shares
of our common stock valued at $15,000 for oil field services. On
March 31, 2007, the shares were unissued and we have
recorded $15 as stock owed not issued which represents the par
value of the stock. The services cover a period that expends
beyond March 31, 2007 and we recorded the value of the
services through March 31, 2007 ($11,000) as direct
operating cost. The remaining value of the services ($4,000)
will be amortized in the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
Option
transactions in fiscal 2007:
Pursuant to an employment agreement we issued 300,000 stock
options to our Chief Financial Officer Todd Bart on
August 16, 2006. The options vest at 100,000 per year on
the anniversary of the agreement. The options have an exercise
price of $1.00 per share of our common stock and they expire on
August 15, 2011. The value of the options was based on the
Black-Scholes pricing model and totaled $99,000 based on the
following assumptions stock price-$.60; exercise price-$1.00;
life 5 years; volatility 76%; yield-4.81%. Initially we
recorded the value as unamortized costs of options issued for
services and we will amortize this over the vesting period of
the agreement as additional compensation. We will recalculate
the value of the options each quarter. For the year ended
March 31, 2007 we recorded $37,813 as compensation expense
and the unamortized balance was $61,187. We had no other options
outstanding at March 31, 2007.
|
|
Note 4
|
Impairment
of oil and gas properties
|
In fiscal 2006, we acquired a 100% working interest in certain
oil and natural gas assets located in Allen County, Kansas known
as the Gas City Project. The assets included producing wells,
approximately 10,000 acres of leasehold and a gathering
system with a connection to an Oneok natural gas pipeline. The
F-11
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
purchase price for the assets was $750,000. We also recorded a
$22,000 liability for the asset retirement obligation associated
with the plugging and abandonment of the wells acquired. Based
upon reserve reports and managements evaluation of the
acquisition, $468,081 of the purchase price was considered to be
impaired and was expensed. In fiscal 2007 there was further
impairment of these assets totaling $273,959 based on reserve
studies of the present value of the discounted cash flows.
Deferred income taxes are determined based on the tax effect of
items subject to different treatment between book and tax bases.
There is approximately $2,596,000 of net operating loss
carry-forwards which expire in
2021-2022.
The net deferred tax is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Non-current deferred tax asset (liabilities):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carry-forward
|
|
$
|
908,000
|
|
|
$
|
180,000
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(908,000
|
)
|
|
|
(180,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax net
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to the
statutory federal rate for continuing operations for the year
ended March 31, 2007 and the period from inception through
March 31, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Statutory tax rate
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(34.0
|
)%
|
|
|
(34.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6
|
Asset
Retirement Obligations
|
Our asset retirement obligations relate to the abandonment of
oil and natural gas wells. The amounts recognized are based on
numerous estimates and assumptions, including future retirement
costs, inflation rates and credit adjusted risk-free interest
rates. The following shows the changes in asset retirement
obligations for the financial statements presented. Accretion of
the liability was recorded as interest expense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation, beginning of period
|
|
$
|
22,038
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Liabilities incurred during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,000
|
|
Liabilities settled during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion
|
|
|
1,870
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations, end of period
|
|
$
|
23,908
|
|
|
$
|
22,038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7
|
Convertible
Note
|
On August 3, 2006, we sold a $25,000 convertible note that
has an interest rate of 6% and matures August 2, 2010. The
note is convertible at any time at the option of the note holder
into shares of our common stock at a conversion rate of $2.00
per share.
F-12
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 8
|
Goodwill
From Reverse Merger
|
Pursuant to the reverse merger with Millennium Plastics
Corporation we assumed liabilities totaling $687,000 and
received a patent that had a no book value. We issued stock and
cash to pay the liabilities and have sold the patent for
$10,000. We had an expense of $677,000 for goodwill resulting
from the reverse merger.
|
|
Note 9
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
We acquired a vehicle from our President for $35,500 that
approximated the fair market value at the time of purchase.
We entered an agreement where we advanced funds to our Chief
Financial Officer on August 1, 2006. The note is unsecured
and totaled $22,000. Interest is at 7.5% and we recorded
interest of $1,100 for the year ended March 31, 2007. The
note is due July 31, 2009.
On October 30, 2006, we entered into an agreement with a
stockholder to sell the patent we received in the reverse
merger. In exchange for the patent, we received a note for
$10,000 payable on December 31, 2006. The note is in
default but we believe the note will be paid in fiscal 2008.
Our Chief Executive Officer, Steve Cochennet, has agreed to
accrue his salary. As of March 31, 2007, $84,500 has been
accrued and has been recorded as accrued salary payable to
Officer. Subsequent to March 31, 2007 the accrued salary
has been paid.
On September 26, 2006, we entered into a letter agreement
with MorMeg, LLC, a stockholder, and secured an option to
participate in a joint exploration agreement. The cost of the
option was $100,000. On December 15, 2006 pursuant to
amendment No. 1 to the Letter Agreement we issued
320,000 shares of our stock (valued at $200,000) to extend
our option to enter into the joint exploration agreement for an
additional 120 days. See subsequent events for the payment
of a fee in connection with the joint exploration agreement.
On March 14, and July 21, 2006, we paid consulting
fees totaling $121,000 in connection with our financing
activities to a stockholder of the Company.
|
|
Note 10
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Effective August 7, 2006, we entered into a lease for
office space through July 31, 2007. Payments for rent were
$21,682 during the year ended March 31, 2007. On
April 1, 2007, we leased additional space through
March 31, 2008. Commitments for lease payments total
$17,192 under these lease agreements for the year ending
March 31, 2008.
On November 15, 2006, we entered into a note payable with a
bank in the amount of $100,000. The note was subsequently
increased to $350,000. The note had an interest rate of 9% and
was secured by substantially all of our assets. The principal
and interest was paid off on April 18, 2007.
|
|
Note 12
|
Cost of
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
|
General
The following is information related to the Companys oil
and gas development and producing activities in accordance with
SFAS No. 69, Disclosures about Oil and Gas
Producing Activities. The information is for the period
from inception (December 30, 2005) through
March 31, 2006 and for the year ended March 31, 2007.
F-13
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Results
of operations from oil and natural gas producing
activities
The following table shows the results of operations from the
Companys oil and gas producing activities. Results of
operations from these activities are determined using historical
revenues, production costs and depreciation, depletion and
amortization of the capitalized costs subject to amortization.
General and administrative expenses and interest expense is
excluded from this determination.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Production revenues
|
|
$
|
90,800
|
|
|
$
|
2,142
|
|
Production costs
|
|
|
(172,417
|
)
|
|
|
(14,599
|
)
|
Depletion and depreciation
|
|
|
(11,477
|
)
|
|
|
(385
|
)
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations for producing activities
|
|
$
|
(93,094
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,842
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized
costs of oil and natural gas producing properties
The Companys aggregate capitalized costs related to oil
and natural gas producing activities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
$
|
11,862
|
|
|
$
|
244,337
|
|
Unevaluated and unproved
|
|
|
322,178
|
|
|
|
59,582
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and depletion
|
|
|
(11,862
|
)
|
|
|
(385
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net capitalized costs
|
|
$
|
322,178
|
|
|
$
|
303,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unproved and unevaluated properties are not included in the Full
Cost Pool and are therefore not subject to depletion or
depreciation. These assets consist primarily of leases that have
not been evaluated. We will continue to evaluate our unproved
and unevaluated properties; however, the timing of such
evaluation has not been determined.
Capitalized
costs incurred for oil and natural gas producing
activities
Costs incurred in oil and natural gas property acquisition,
exploration and development activities that have been
capitalized are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Acquisition of proved and unproved properties
|
|
$
|
304,080
|
|
|
$
|
772,000
|
|
Development costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
304,080
|
|
|
$
|
772,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13
|
Subsequent
Events
|
On April 11, 2007 we sold 6,300,000 shares of our
stock and $6,300,000 senior secured debentures. Proceeds from
the sale net of costs were $5,657,964. The debentures pay
interest at 10% per annum and mature March 31, 2010. The
allocation of sale proceeds is based on the ratable fair market
value of the stock and debentures on the date of sale. The
transaction costs of $642,035 will be amortized over the term of
the
F-14
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
debentures. We have the option to pay interest on the debentures
in cash or in shares of our stock based on a price equal to 85%
of the weighted average price of our stock over a
30-day
period preceding the interest date. We have to meet production
thresholds during the period the debentures are outstanding. We
must have production of the equivalent of 180 Barrel of Oil
Equivalent Per Day (BOPDE) by December 31, 2007; 182 BOPDE
by June 30, 2008; 170 BOPDE by December 31, 2008 and
206 BOPDE by June 30, 2009. If we do not meet those
thresholds on any of the days we will be required to issue an
additional 3,000,000 shares to the debenture holders for
each period we fail to meet the thresholds. We are required to
register the shares that were issued in this transaction and if
we are unable to meet certain registration deadlines we may have
to pay a penalty, ranging from .005% to 10%, to the debenture
holders. On June 8, 2007 we are committed to sell an
additional 2,700,000 of our shares and issue $2,700,000 of
secured debentures with terms identical to the
April 11th sale.
On April 18, 2007, we acquired the working interests of
certain producing properties for $400,000 from a stockholder. We
obtained an independent valuation of the properties that
determined the fair market value exceeded the amount paid.
We entered into a joint operating agreement with a stockholder,
MorMeg, LLC and advanced $4,000,000 that will be used for
acquisition and development. We also completed an obligation
with MorMeg, LLC by payment of $200,000.
On May 4, 2007, the Governance, Compensation and Nominating
Committee of the Board of Directors established compensation for
board and committee members. The three non-employee Directors
received one-fourth ($2,500) of their annual retainer of
$10,000, during the month of May, 2007. Additionally, the Audit
Committee Chairman, Mr. Dammeyer, received
9,600 shares of common stock, representing the stock
portion of his compensation for Audit Committee Chairman.
Mr. Dammeyer also received $5,000 for the cash portion of
his compensation for Audit Committee Chairman through June,
2007. We granted 200,000 options to each of our three
non-employee Directors, 1,000,000 options to our CEO
Mr. Steve Cochennet, 300,000 options to Mr. Mark Haas,
a principal with MorMeg, LLC, and a total of 125,000 options to
two of our employees. All of the options had a strike price of
$1.25 per share (approximate market price of our stock on the
date of grant) for a period of 4 years.
On May 4, 2007, we increased the number of issuable shares
under our
2002
/
2003
option plan to 5,000,000 shares.
|
|
Note 14
|
Supplemental
Oil and Natural Gas Reserve Information (Unaudited)
|
Our estimated net proved oil and gas reserves and the present
value of estimated cash flows from those reserves are summarized
below. The reserves were estimated by McCune Engineering,
independent petroleum engineers, using market prices at the end
of each of the periods presented in the financial statements.
Those prices were held constant over the estimated life of the
reserves. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in
estimating quantities and values of proved oil and gas reserves
and in projecting future rates of production and the timing of
development expenditures, including factors involving reservoir
engineering, pricing and both operating and regulatory
constraints. All reserves estimates are to some degree
speculative, and various classifications of reserves only
constitute attempts to define the degree of speculation
involved. Accordingly, oil and gas reserve information
represents estimates only and should not be construed as being
exact. The information is for the period from inception
(December 30, 2005) through March 31, 2006 and
for the year ended March 31, 2007.
F-15
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(b)
|
Estimated
Oil and Gas Reserve Quantities
|
Our ownership interests in estimated quantities of proved gas
reserves and changes in net proved reserves, all of which are
located in the United States, are summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas-mcf
|
|
|
Proved reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at inception (December 30, 2005)
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of
reserves-in-place
|
|
|
229,912
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(395
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006
|
|
|
229,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no revisions of previous estimates of reserves or
extensions and discoveries during the period from inception
(December 30, 2005) through March 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas-mcf
|
|
|
Proved reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006
|
|
|
229,517
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
(212,077
|
)
|
Production
|
|
|
(17,440
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no extensions and discoveries or purchases of
reserves-in-place
during the year ended March 31, 2007.
Proved developed reserves at the end of the period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas-mcf
|
|
|
Gas-mcf
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Standardized
measure of discounted future cash flows
|
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
from our proved reserves for the periods presented in the
financial statements is summarized below. There were no proved
reserves at inception. The standardized measure of future cash
flows as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 is calculated using a
price per Mcf of natural gas of $5.37 and $5.05, respectively.
The gas price was the Williams/Southern Star Central spot gas
price (inside FERC index) at the end of the period. The
resulting estimated future cash inflows are reduced by estimated
future costs to develop and produce the estimated proved
reserves. These costs are based on year-end cost levels. Future
income taxes are based on year-end statutory rates. The future
net cash flows are reduced to present value by applying a 10%
discount rate. The standardized measure of discounted future
cash flows is not intended to represent the replacement cost or
fair market value of the Companys oil and gas properties.
F-16
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
There were no proved reserves at inception (December 30,
2005).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Future production revenue
|
|
$
|
240,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,103,000
|
|
Future production costs
|
|
|
(240,000
|
)
|
|
|
(775,000
|
)
|
Future development costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash flows before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,000
|
|
Future income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,000
|
|
10% annual discount for estimating of future cash flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted net cash flows
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
244,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
Changes
in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash
Flows
|
At March 31, 2007, the future production costs exceeded the
production revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 30, 2005 (inception)(1)
|
|
$
|
|
|
Sales, net of production costs
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of gas in place
|
|
|
244,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006
|
|
|
244,000
|
|
Sales, net of production costs
|
|
|
(18,000
|
)
|
Net change in pricing and production costs(1)
|
|
|
(60,000
|
)
|
Net change in future estimated development costs
|
|
|
(90,000
|
)
|
Extensions and discoveries
|
|
|
|
|
Revisions
|
|
|
(77,000
|
)
|
Accretion of discount
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Change in income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production costs exceeded sales in fiscal 2006 and 2007.
F-17
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary,
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31,
2007 and the related statements of operations, changes in
shareholders equity and cash flows for the nine month
period ended December 31, 2007. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of EnerJex Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary as of
December 31, 2007 and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for the nine month period ended
December 31, 2007 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States.
Weaver & Martin, LLC
Kansas City, Missouri
February 21, 2008
G-1
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
957,477
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
57,788
|
|
Sales revenue receivable
|
|
|
319,521
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
10,797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
1,345,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $21,140
|
|
|
127,400
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas properties using full cost accounting:
|
|
|
|
|
Properties not subject to amortization
|
|
|
74,777
|
|
Properties subject to amortization
|
|
|
9,016,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
9,090,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,563,926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
364,755
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
126,981
|
|
Deferred payments from Euramerica for development
|
|
|
51,925
|
|
Promissory notes payable
|
|
|
965,000
|
|
Current portion of long term debt
|
|
|
438,318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
1,946,979
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
389,475
|
|
Long term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible note payable
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
Long-term debt, less current portion
|
|
|
6,148,452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,173,452
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares
authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized 22,203,256 shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
22,203
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
8,705,730
|
|
Accumulated (deficit)
|
|
|
(6,673,913
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,054,020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,563,926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
G-2
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated
Statement of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas activities
|
|
$
|
1,982,119
|
|
|
$
|
76,314
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct costs
|
|
|
1,104,272
|
|
|
|
279,619
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
1,112,832
|
|
|
|
287,478
|
|
Investor relations fees
|
|
|
164,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,758,262
|
|
|
|
319,366
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
532,665
|
|
|
|
23,359
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
677,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
4,672,466
|
|
|
|
1,586,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating (loss)
|
|
|
(2,690,347
|
)
|
|
|
(1,510,508
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(507,640
|
)
|
|
|
(4,239
|
)
|
Loan fees
|
|
|
(113,155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Loan interest accretion
|
|
|
(766,800
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,495
|
|
Loss on sale of asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,854
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(1,317,595
|
)
|
|
|
(4,598
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(4,077,942
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,515,106
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of Common shares outstanding
basic
|
|
|
20,691,689
|
|
|
|
12,142,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share basic
|
|
$
|
(0.20
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
G-3
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated
Statement of Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned But
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Not Issued
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
13,179
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
2,538,187
|
|
|
$
|
(2,595,971
|
)
|
|
$
|
(44,590
|
)
|
Stock sold
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,024,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,033,167
|
|
Stock issued for services
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,990
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,999
|
|
Previously authorized but unissued stock
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants issued for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
280,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
280,591
|
|
Options issued for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,850,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,850,795
|
|
Net loss for the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,077,942
|
)
|
|
|
(4.077,942
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
22,203
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,705,730
|
|
|
$
|
(6,673,913
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,054,020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
G-4
EnerJex
Resources, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)
|
|
$
|
(4,077,942
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,515,106
|
)
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
532,665
|
|
|
|
46,047
|
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
13,567
|
|
|
|
1,440
|
|
Stock, warrants and options issued for services
|
|
|
1,862,795
|
|
|
|
138,000
|
|
Loan costs
|
|
|
879,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale of asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,854
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable
|
|
|
(362,871
|
)
|
|
|
(18,028
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(4,124
|
)
|
|
|
8,443
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
322,456
|
|
|
|
28,832
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
31,091
|
|
|
|
38,437
|
|
Deferred payments from Euramerica for development
|
|
|
51,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(750,483
|
)
|
|
|
(1,268,081
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of fixed assets
|
|
|
(113,575
|
)
|
|
|
(35,500
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
Payments received on notes receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,275
|
)
|
Additions to oil and gas properties
|
|
|
(8,936,628
|
)
|
|
|
(100,000
|
)
|
Additions to oil and gas properties not subject to amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,104
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(9,050,203
|
)
|
|
|
(160,379
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of common stock
|
|
|
4,313,757
|
|
|
|
414,800
|
|
Stock issued for liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
Payments received on notes receivable
|
|
|
23,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long term debt
|
|
|
6,765,141
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
Payments on notes payable
|
|
|
(443,328
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from convertible note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities
|
|
|
10,658,670
|
|
|
|
845,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
857,984
|
|
|
|
(582,660
|
)
|
Cash beginning
|
|
|
99,493
|
|
|
|
590,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash ending
|
|
$
|
957,477
|
|
|
$
|
7,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
75,935
|
|
|
$
|
2,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock, warrants and options issued for services
|
|
$
|
1,862,795
|
|
|
$
|
644,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation
|
|
|
352,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan costs
|
|
|
879,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
G-5
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Note 1
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
Nature
of Business
We are an independent energy company engaged in the business of
producing and selling oil and natural gas. This oil and natural
gas is obtained primarily by the acquisition and subsequent
exploration and development of mineral leases. Development and
exploration may include drilling new exploratory or development
wells on these leases. These operations are conducted primarily
in the central United States, also referred to as the
mid-continent region.
Principles
of Consolidation
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
our wholly-owned subsidiaries, EnerJex Kansas, Inc. and DD
Energy, Inc.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements requires the use
of estimates by management in determining our assets,
liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures. Actual
amounts could differ from those estimates.
Trade
Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount
and do not bear any interest. We regularly review collectability
and establish or adjust an allowance for uncollectible amounts
as necessary using the specific identification method. Account
balances are charged off against the allowance after all means
of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery
is considered remote. There were no reserves for uncollectible
amounts in the periods presented.
Stock-based
Compensation
Common stock, warrants and options issued for services are
accounted for based on the fair market value at the date the
services are performed. If the awards are based on a vesting
period the fair market value of the awards is determined as
vesting is earned. If the services are to be performed over a
period of time the value is amortized over the life of the
period that services are performed.
Income
Taxes
We account for income taxes under SFAS 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. The asset and liability
approach requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities
and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of
assets and liabilities. The provision for income taxes differ
from the amounts currently payable because of temporary
differences in the recognition of certain income and expense
items for financial reporting and tax reporting purposes.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
Our financial instruments consist of accounts receivable and
notes payable. Interest rates currently available to us for debt
with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate
fair value of such financial instruments. Accordingly, since
interest rates on substantially all of our debt are variable,
market based rates, the carrying amounts are a reasonable
estimate of fair value.
G-6
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Earnings
Per Share
SFAS No. 128,
Earnings Per Share.
This standard
requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per
share on the face of the income statement for all entities with
complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the
numerator and denominator of the diluted loss per share
computation. For the period ended December 31, 2007 the
potentially issuable shares of common stock pursuant to
outstanding stock options and warrants have been excluded from
the diluted computation, as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investment instruments purchased
with original maturities of three months or less to be cash
equivalents for purposes of the consolidated statements of cash
flows and other statements. We maintain cash on deposit, which,
at times, exceed federally insured limits. We have not
experienced any losses on such accounts and believe we are not
exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and equivalents.
Revenue
Recognition and Imbalances
Oil and natural gas revenues are recognized when production is
sold to a purchaser at a fixed or determinable price, when
delivery has occurred and title has transferred, and if
collectibility of the revenue is probable. Cash received
relating to future revenues is deferred and recognized when all
revenue recognition criteria are met.
We use the sales method of accounting for natural gas production
imbalances. The volumes of gas sold may differ from the volumes
to which we are entitled based on our interests in the
properties. These differences create imbalances that are
recognized as a liability only when the properties
estimated remaining reserves net to us will not be sufficient to
enable the underproduced owner to recoup its entitled share
through production. No receivables are recorded for those wells
where we have taken less than our share of production. Gas
imbalances are reflected as adjustments to estimates of proved
gas reserves and future cash flows in the unaudited supplemental
oil and gas disclosures. There was no imbalance at
December 31, 2007.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an
entity over the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed. We assess the carrying amount of goodwill
by testing the goodwill for impairment annually and when
impairment indicators arise. The impairment test requires
allocating goodwill and all other assets and liabilities to
assigned reporting units. The fair value of each unit is
determined and compared to the book value of the reporting unit.
If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the book
value, including goodwill, then the goodwill is written down to
the implied fair value of the goodwill through a charge to
expense.
Property
and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is on
a straight-line method using the estimated lives of the assets.
(3-15 years). Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are
charged to expense. At December 31, 2007 our fixed assets
were primarily vehicles.
Debt
Issue Costs
Debt issuance costs incurred are capitalized and subsequently
amortized over the term of the related debt on an interest
method of accretion over the estimated life of the debt.
G-7
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Oil
and Gas Properties
We follow the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural
gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with
acquisition, exploration, and development are capitalized.
All costs included in properties subject to amortization, are
amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimates of
proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major
development projects are not amortized until proved reserves
associated with the projects can be determined or until
impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that
the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is
added to the capitalized costs to be amortized. Abandonment of
oil and natural gas properties are charged to the full cost pool
and amortized.
Under the full cost method, the net book value of oil and
natural gas properties are subject to a ceiling
amount. The ceiling is the estimated after-tax future net cash
flows from proved oil and natural gas properties, discounted at
10% per annum plus the lower of cost or fair market value of
unevaluated properties. In calculating future net revenues,
prices and costs in effect at the time of the calculation are
held constant for the lives of the oil and natural gas reserves,
except for changes that are fixed and determinable by existing
contracts. The excess, if any, of the net book value above this
ceiling is charged to expense.
Sales of proved and unproved properties are accounted for as
adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss
recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter
the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves
of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized as
income.
Long-Lived
Assets
Impairment of long-lived assets is recorded when indicators of
impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated
to be generated by those assets are less than the assets
carrying value. The carrying value of the assets is then reduced
to their estimated fair value that is usually measured based on
an estimate of future discounted cash flows.
Asset
Retirement Obligations
We accrue for the future plugging and abandonment of oil and
natural gas assets in the period in which the obligation is
incurred. We accrue costs at estimated fair value. When the
related liability is initially recorded, we capitalize the cost
by increasing the carrying amount of properties subject to
amortization. Over time, the liability is accreted to its
settlement value and the capitalized cost is depleted over the
life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, we
recognize a gain or loss for any difference between the
settlement amount and the liability recorded.
Major
Purchasers
Through December 31, 2007, we sold all of our natural gas
production to a sole purchaser and all of our oil production to
a sole purchaser.
Recent
Issued Accounting Standards
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
(FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in enterprises
financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement attributable for the
financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognizing,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
periods, disclosures and transitions. FIN 48 is
G-8
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2006. We believe we have no uncertainties in income taxes.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measures
(SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP), expands disclosures about fair value
measurements, and applies under other accounting pronouncements
that require or permit fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value
measurements, however the FASB anticipates that for some
entities, the application of SFAS No. 157 will change
current practice. SFAS No. 157 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. We are currently reviewing the effect,
if any, SFAS 157 will have on our financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159
(SFAS 159) the fair value option
for financial assets and liabilities including in amendment of
SFAS 115. This Statement permits entities to choose to
measure many financial instruments and certain other items at
fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by
providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility
in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and
liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge
accounting provisions. This Statement is expected to expand the
use of fair value measurement objectives for accounting for
financial instruments. This Statement is effective as of the
beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins
after November15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal
years. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of a
fiscal year that begins on or before November 15, 2007,
provided the entity also elects to apply the provisions of FASB
Statement No. 157, Fair value measurements. We are
currently evaluating the impact of SFAS No. 159 on our
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R
(revised 2007),
Business Combinations.
Although this statement amends and replaces
SFAS No. 141, it retains the fundamental requirements
in SFAS No. 141 that (i) the purchase method of
accounting be used for all business combinations; and
(ii) an acquirer be identified for each business
combination. SFAS No. 141R defines the acquirer as the
entity that obtains control of one or more businesses in the
business combination and establishes the acquisition date as the
date that the acquirer achieves control. This Statement applies
to all transactions or other events in which an entity (the
acquirer) obtains control of one or more businesses (the
acquiree), including combinations achieved without the transfer
of consideration; however, this Statement does not apply to a
combination between entities or businesses under common control.
Significant provisions of SFAS No. 141R concern
principles and requirements for how an acquirer
(i) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; (ii) recognizes
and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination
or a gain from a bargain purchase; and (iii) determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the
business combination. This Statement applies prospectively to
business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or
after the beginning of the first annual reporting period
beginning on or after December 15, 2008 with early adoption
not permitted. Management is assessing the impact of the
adoption of SFAS No. 141R.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements. This Statement amends ARB 51 to establish
accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling
(minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a non-controlling interest in
a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity
that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial
statements. We have not yet determined the impact, if any, that
SFAS No. 160 will have on our financial statements.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior periods to
conform to current presentation.
G-9
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 2
|
Stock
Transactions
|
Stock
transactions in fiscal 2008:
On May 4, 2007, we issued 9,600 shares of common stock
to a Director and chairman of our Audit Committee for services
over the next year. For the nine month period ended
December 31, 2007, we recorded director compensation in the
amount of $8,000.
On May 22, 2007, we issued 15,000 shares of common
stock previously authorized and un-issued.
During the nine months ended December 31, 2007 we issued
9,000,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to our
Mortgage Security Agreements entered into on
April 12, 2007 and June 8, 2007. We allocated
$4,500,000 of the $9,000,000 to the equity portion of the
transaction. The transaction costs of the equity sale were
$466,835 resulting in $4,033,165 in net proceeds.
Option
and Warrant transactions in fiscal 2008:
Officers (including officers who are members of the board of
directors), directors, employees and consultants will be
eligible to receive options under the stock option plans. We
will administer the stock option plans and we will determine
those persons to whom options will be granted, the number of
options to be granted, the provisions applicable to each grant
and the time periods during which the options may be exercised.
No options may be granted more than ten years after the date of
the adoption of the stock option plans.
Non-qualified stock options will be granted with an option price
equal to the fair market value of the shares of common stock to
which the non-qualified stock option relates on the date of
grant. In no event may the option price with respect to an
incentive stock option granted under the stock option plans be
less than the fair market value of such common stock to which
the incentive stock option relates on the date the incentive
stock option is granted.
Each option granted under the stock option plans will be
exercisable for a term of not more than ten years after the date
of grant. Certain other restrictions will apply in connection
with the plans when some awards may be exercised. In the event
of a change of control (as defined in the stock option plans),
the date on which all options outstanding under the stock option
plans may first be exercised will be accelerated. Generally, all
options terminate 90 days after a change of control.
2000
Stock Option and Incentive Plan
The Board of Directors approved a stock option plan and our
stockholders ratified the plan on September 25, 2000. The
total number of options that can be granted under the plan is
1,000,000 shares. At December 31, 2007 we have granted
1,000,000 non-qualified options, which constitutes all options
available under this plan.
2002-2003
Stock Option Plan
On May 4, 2007, we amended and restated the 2002-2003 Stock
Option Plan to rename the plan and to increase the number of
shares issuable to 5,000,000. Our stockholders approved this
plan in September of 2007. At December 31, 2007, we have
granted 1,175,000 non-qualified options under this plan.
Compensation cost for options issued to employees is measured
based on the vesting of the option and the market value as
determined by the Black-Scholes pricing model of the option. For
the period ended December 31, 2007, we included as
compensation expense $1,592,908 relating to the value of vested
options. We had $125,392 at December 31, 2007 in charges to
future compensation expense relating to the unamortized cost of
options that were issued in accordance with contracts that
covered a period of one year. This will all be expensed in
fiscal 2008. We had $257,887 in option value that is included in
oil and natural gas
G-10
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
properties under the full cost method subject to amortization
for services rendered relating directly to our drilling
activities.
On June 14, 2007, we entered into a Separation
Agreement with our former Chief Financial Officer.
Pursuant to the agreement, 300,000 options were fully vested
with a right to exercise any time prior to September 13,
2007. The options were not exercised and have been cancelled.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model that uses the
assumptions noted in the following table. Volatility is based on
the historical volatility of stock trading, expected term used
the life of the option, risk free rate used the rate of a
U.S. Treasury instrument of the time period in which the
options would be outstanding, and dividend rate was estimated to
be zero as we can not assume that there will be any future
dividends.
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average expected volatility
|
|
|
101
|
%
|
Weighted average expected term (in years)
|
|
|
4
|
|
Weighted average expected dividends
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
Weighted average risk free rate
|
|
|
4.5
|
%
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of the options
granted in the period ended December 31, 2007 was $0.88.
In the period ended December 31, 2007, we granted warrants
to purchase 375,000 shares of our common stock to C.K.
Cooper & Company as partial payment for services
render in connection with our financing activities. The warrants
have an exercise price of $0.60 and expire on April 11,
2010. The fair value of the warrants based on the Black-Scholes
pricing model totaled $280,591. The following assumptions were
used in the valuation: stock price-$1.00; exercise price-$0.60;
life 3 years; volatility 106%; yield-4.66. We have included
the value of the warrants with the loan and equity transaction
costs.
A summary of stock options and warrants is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Ave
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Ave
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Outstanding 03/31/07
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
2,175,000
|
|
|
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
375,000
|
|
|
|
0.60
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(300,000
|
)
|
|
|
1.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable 12/31/07
|
|
|
2,175,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
375,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no non-vested options or warrants at April 1,
2007. During the period ended December 31, 2007, 300,000
options became vested when we entered into a Separation
Agreement with our former Chief Financial Officer.
Pursuant to the agreement, 300,000 options became fully vested
with a right to exercise any time prior to September 13,
2007. The options were not exercised and have been cancelled.
There are no non-vested options or warrants at December 31,
2007.
G-11
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
Note 3
|
Asset
Retirement Obligation
|
Our asset retirement obligations relate to the abandonment of
oil and natural gas wells. The amounts recognized are based on
numerous estimates and assumptions, including future retirement
costs, inflation rates and credit adjusted risk-free interest
rates. The following shows the changes in asset retirement
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation, beginning of period
|
|
$
|
23,908
|
|
Liabilities incurred during the period
|
|
|
352,000
|
|
Liabilities settled during the period
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion
|
|
|
13,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations, end of period
|
|
$
|
389,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4
|
Long-Term
Debt and Convertible Debt
|
On April 11, 2007, we entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement, Registration Rights Agreements, Senior Secured
Debentures, a Pledge and Security Agreement, a Secured Guaranty,
and other related agreements (the Financing
Agreements), with DKR Soundshore Oasis Holding
Fund Ltd., West Coast Opportunity Fund, LLC, Enable Growth
Partners LP, Enable Opportunity Partners LP, Glacier Partners
LP, and Frey Living Trust (the Buyers). Pursuant to
the Financing Agreements, we authorized a new series of senior
secured debentures (the Debentures). Under the terms
of the Financing Agreements, we agreed to sell Debentures for a
total purchase price of $9,000,000. In connection with the
purchase, we agreed to issue to each of the Buyers one share of
our common stock for each dollar purchased for a total issuance
of 9,000,000 shares. The first closing occurred on
April 12, 2007 with a total of $6,300,000 in debentures
being sold and the remaining $2,700,000 closing on June 21,
2007.
The proceeds from the debentures were allocated to the note
payable and the stock issued based on the fair market value of
each item that we calculated to be $9,000,000 for each item.
Since each of the instruments had a value equal to 50% of the
total, we allocated $4,500,000 to stock and $4,500,000 to the
note. We have recorded the maturity value of the note at
$9,000,000 and in the equity section we recorded the loan costs
of $4,500,000 that will accrete as interest based on the
interest method over the period of issue to maturity. The amount
of interest accreted for the period ended December 31, 2007
was $766,800.
The Debentures have a three-year term, maturing on
March 31, 2010, and bear interest at a rate equal to 10%
per annum. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on the first
day of each succeeding quarter. We may pay interest in either
cash or registered shares of our common stock. The Debenture has
no prepayment penalty so long as we maintain an effective
registration statement with the Securities Exchange Commission
and provided we give six (6) business days prior notice of
redemption to the Buyers. The Debentures are guaranteed,
pursuant to the Secured Guaranty and Pledge
and Security Agreement by us and secured by a security
interest in all of our assets and assignments of production.
Pursuant to the agreements, during the term of the debentures,
we are required to produce a minimum average daily quantity of
oil and natural gas. The production thresholds will be measured
at six month intervals beginning December 31, 2007 and
ending on September 30, 2009. In the event that for any
Measurement Date specified above, we do not meet the production
thresholds applicable to such Measurement Date, then we shall
issue to the Buyers an aggregate 3,000,000 shares of common
stock for each threshold date (up to 12,000,000 shares
total). Each Buyer may elect to receive common stock purchase
warrants in lieu of its allocation of shares of common stock.
Such warrants shall have an exercise price of $0.01 per share
and be exercisable for a four year term. As of December 31,
2007, we have met our initial production threshold and we
believe our future production levels will be sufficient to meet
the subsequent required threshold levels.
G-12
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement
between us and the Buyers, we are obligated to file a minimum of
three registration statements registering the
9,000,000 shares of common stock or shares of common stock
underlying the common stock purchase warrants, 3,000,000
interest shares potentially due under the Debentures, and up to
12,000,000 production threshold shares. If we fail to obtain and
maintain effectiveness of a registration statement, we will be
obligated to pay cash to each Buyer equal to: (i) 0.5% of
the aggregate purchase price allocable to such Buyers
registrable securities included in such registration statement
for the first 30 day period following such effectiveness
failure or maintenance failure, (ii) 0.75% of the aggregate
Purchase price allocable to such Buyers registrable
securities in such registration statement for the following
thirty day period; and (iii) 1% of the aggregate purchase
price allocable to such Buyers registrable securities
included in the registration statement for every thirty day
period thereafter. These payments are capped at 10% of the
Buyers original purchase price under the Debentures. The
first registration statement, registering 3,000,000 shares
of common stock, became effective on August 14, 2007 and
the second became effective January 11, 2008.
We obtained a note payable to a bank of $1,735,000 maturing in
October 2011 with an interest rate of 8.5% that is
collateralized by our oil leases related to the DD Energy
project.
On September 28, 2007, we financed the purchase of vehicles
totaling $31,976 through GE Money Bank. This note is for seven
years and bears interest at 6.99% per annum and is
collateralized by the vehicle.
Long-Term debt consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Long term debentures
|
|
$
|
9,000,000
|
|
Unaccreted discount
|
|
|
(4,086,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
4,913,120
|
|
Note payable to bank
|
|
|
1,642,990
|
|
Vehicle note payable
|
|
|
30,660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Debt
|
|
|
6,586,770
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
438,318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
6,148,452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On August 3, 2006, we sold a $25,000 convertible note that
has an interest rate of 6% and matures August 2, 2010. The
note is convertible at any time at the option of the note holder
into shares of our common stock at a conversion rate of $2.00
per share.
The aggregate principal payments on long-term and convertible
debt are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2009: $438,318,
March 31, 2010: $9,460,744, March 31, 2011: $474,746,
March 31, 2012: $311,877, March 31, 2013: $4,995 and
thereafter-$7,970.
|
|
Note 5
|
Oil &
Gas Properties
|
On April 9, 2007, we entered into a Joint Exploration
Agreement with a shareholder, MorMeg, LLC, whereby we
agreed to advance $4,000,000 to a joint operating account for
further development of MorMegs Black Oaks leaseholds in
exchange for a 95% working interest in all production
originating from the Black Oaks Project until such point when
total revenues are equal to development costs. We also agreed to
contribute ongoing funding to the field as to not delay
development by more than a thirty day period until the field is
fully developed or as agreed to by and between the parties. Upon
equalization of development cost and revenue, our working
interest will adjust downward to 70% and MorMeg will increase
their working interest to 30%. In addition, we agreed to pay
MorMeg, LLC a one time cash payment in the amount of $200,000
pursuant to the original amended letter agreement dated
December 15, 2006. As of December 31, 2007, we
fulfilled this obligation.
G-13
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
On April 18, 2007, we entered into a Purchase and
Sale Agreement with MorMeg, LLC, a related party, to
acquire the lease interests of certain producing properties for
cash in the amount of $400,000. Our obligation for payment has
been fulfilled at December 31, 2007.
In August of 2007, we entered into a development agreement with
Euramerica to further the development and expansion of the Gas
City Project, which included 6,600 acres, whereby
Euramerica contributed $524,000 in capital toward the project.
Euramerica was granted an option to purchase this project for
$1.2 million with a requirement to invest an additional
$2.0 million. We are the operator of the project at a cost
plus 17.5% basis. Until Euramerica has completed all payments
related to the option exercise, we will retain a 100% working
interest in the project. Following Euramericas
February 29, 2008 payment toward the full purchase price,
Euramerica receives revenues equal to a 95% net revenue interest
and we receive a management fee equal to a 5% net revenue
interest in the project until Euramerica has completed the full
payment of its option exercise at which time this 5% net revenue
interest management fee will be converted to a 5% carried
working interest and Euramerica will receive assignment of its
before payout 95% working interest in the project. When the
project reaches payout our 5% carried working interest will
increase to a 25% working interest and Euramerica will have a
75% working interest.
On September 14, 2007, we entered into a purchase agreement
for the acquisition of a 100% working interest in leaseholds
located in three counties in eastern Kansas for a cash purchase
price of $800,000.
On September 27, 2007, we entered into a purchase and sale
agreement with certain related parties through our wholly owned
subsidiary, DD Energy, Inc. (DD), to acquire oil
leases in eastern Kansas for a purchase price of
$2.7 million.
|
|
Note 6
|
Related
party transactions
|
On October 30, 2006, we entered into an agreement with a
shareholder to sell the patent we received in a reverse merger.
We received a note for $10,000 payable on December 31, 2006
for the patent. As of December 31, 2007 the principal
amount of the note was repaid and we agreed to write off the
accrued interest.
On June 14, 2007, we entered into a Separation
Agreement with our former Chief Financial Officer.
Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay a total of $56,000
as severance subject to payment in full of the outstanding
promissory note in the amount of $22,000 and accrued interest.
|
|
Note 7
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Pursuant to the terms of our financing agreement entered into on
April 11, 2007, we have committed to various
30-
day
average production thresholds as follows: (1) the
equivalent of 180 Barrel of Oil Equivalent Per Day (BOPDE) by
December 31, 2007; (2) 182 BOPDE by June 30,
2008; (3) 170 BOPDE by December 31, 2008 (4) 206
BOPDE by June 30, 2009. If we do not meet those thresholds
on any of the days we will be required to issue an additional
3,000,000 registered shares to the debenture holders for each
period we fail to meet the thresholds. We have met our initial
production threshold at December 31, 2007 and we believe
that we will meet all remaining production thresholds therefore
not incur any penalties.
In the event we are unable to meet one remaining registration
requirement (we have already met two of the prior registration
requirements in August 2007 and January 2008, respectively), we
may have to pay a penalty, ranging from 0.5% to 10%, to the
debenture holders.
G-14
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Deferred income taxes are determined based on the tax effect of
items subject to different treatment between book and tax bases.
There is approximately $7,438,000 of net operating loss
carry-forwards which expire in
2021-2023.
The net deferred tax is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Non-current deferred tax asset :
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and oil & gas costs
|
|
$
|
264,320
|
|
Loan costs
|
|
|
(172,178
|
)
|
Net operating loss carry-forward
|
|
|
2,231,450
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(2,323,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax net
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to the
statutory federal rate for continuing operations for the nine
months ended December 31, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Statutory tax rate
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
Equity based compensation
|
|
|
(13.0
|
)%
|
Loan cost and other
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(25.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
On September 1, 2007, we entered into a purchase and sales
contract between DD Energy and various entities and individuals
for the acquisition of oil properties located in eastern Kansas
(see note 5) for the total purchase price of
$2,700,000. Pursuant to the agreement, we paid cash at closing
in the amount of $1,735,000 and entered into promissory notes
totaling $965,000. Each promissory note bears interest at a rate
of 5% per annum and matures September 1, 2008. Collateral
for these notes is DD Energy oil leases.
|
|
Note 10
|
Subsequent
Events
|
On January 16, 2008, we granted options to purchase
117,500 shares of our common stock to 3 employees. The
options have an exercise price of $1.25 and expire on
January 15, 2011.
|
|
Note 11
|
Supplemental
Oil and Natural Gas Reserve Information (Unaudited)
|
Results
of operations from oil and natural gas producing
activities
The following table shows the results of operations from the
Companys oil and gas producing activities. Results of
operations from these activities are determined using historical
revenues, production costs and depreciation, depletion and
amortization of the capitalized costs subject to amortization.
General and
G-15
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
administrative expenses, professional, investor relations and
interest expense is excluded from this determination.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Production revenues
|
|
$
|
1,982,119
|
|
Production costs
|
|
|
(1,104,272
|
)
|
Depletion and depreciation
|
|
|
(532,665
|
)
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(117,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of operations for producing activities
|
|
$
|
228,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized
costs of oil and natural gas producing properties
The Companys aggregate capitalized costs related to oil
and natural gas producing activities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Proved
|
|
$
|
9,547,893
|
|
Unevaluated and unproved
|
|
|
74,777
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and depletion
|
|
|
(531,727
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net capitalized costs
|
|
$
|
9,090,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unproved and unevaluated properties are not included in the Full
Cost Pool and are therefore not subject to depletion or
depreciation. These assets consist primarily of leases that have
not been evaluated. We will continue to evaluate our unproved
and unevaluated properties; however, the timing of such
evaluation has not been determined.
Capitalized
costs incurred for oil and natural gas producing
activities
Costs incurred in oil and natural gas property acquisition,
exploration and development activities that have been
capitalized are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Acquisition of proved and unproved properties
|
|
$
|
4,560,579
|
|
Development costs
|
|
|
4,376,049
|
|
Exploration costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,936,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas
and oil Reserve Quantities
Our ownership interests in estimated quantities of proved oil
and gas reserves and changes in net proved reserves all of which
are located in the United States, are summarized below. Proved
reserves are estimated quantities of natural gas and oil that
geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable
certainty to be recoverable in future years from known
reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.
Proved developed reserves are those that are expected to be
recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and
operating methods. Reserves are stated in thousand cubic feet
(mcf) of natural gas and barrels (bbl) of oil. Geological and
engineering estimates of proved natural gas and oil reserves at
one point in time are highly interpretive, inherently imprecise
and subject to ongoing revisions that may be substantial in
G-16
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
amount. Although every reasonable effort is made to ensure that
the reserve estimates are accurate, by their nature reserve
estimates are generally less precise than other estimates
presented in connection with financial statement disclosures.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas mcf
|
|
|
Oil stb
|
|
|
Proved reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revisions of previous estimates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of minerals in place
|
|
|
335,905
|
|
|
|
1,197,653
|
|
Production
|
|
|
(9,926
|
)
|
|
|
(25,674
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2007
|
|
|
325,979
|
|
|
|
1,171,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
STB represents Stock Tank Barrels
|
Proved developed reserves at the end of the period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gas-mcf
|
|
|
Oil stb
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
325,976
|
|
|
|
867,443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized
measure of discounted future net cash flows
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows
from our proved reserves for the periods presented in the
financial statements is summarized below. There were no proved
reserves at March 31, 2007. The standardized measure of
future cash flows as of December 31, 2007 is calculated
using a price per Mcf of gas of $5.657 and a price for oil of
$84.25 each of which was the price received from our production
at December 31, 2007. The resulting estimated future cash
inflows are reduced by estimated future costs to develop and
produce the estimated proved reserves. These costs are based on
year-end cost levels. Future income taxes are based on year-end
statutory rates. The future net cash flows are reduced to
present value by applying a 10% discount rate. The standardized
measure of discounted future cash flows is not intended to
represent the replacement cost or fair market value of the
Companys oil and gas properties.
There were no proved reserves at March 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Future production revenue
|
|
$
|
100,583,366
|
|
Future production costs
|
|
|
(31,730,228
|
)
|
Future development costs
|
|
|
(14,245,318
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash flows before income taxes
|
|
|
54,607,820
|
|
Future income taxes
|
|
|
(5,034,403
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows
|
|
|
49,573,417
|
|
10% annual discount for estimating of future cash flows
|
|
|
(23,697,303
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted net cash flows
|
|
$
|
25,876,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G-17
EnerJex
Resources, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Changes
in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash
Flows
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
|
|
Sales, net of production costs
|
|
|
(877,847
|
)
|
Net change in pricing and production costs
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in future estimated development costs
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of minerals in place
|
|
|
26,753,961
|
|
Revisions
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of discount
|
|
|
|
|
Change in income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
25,876,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G-18
BLACK
OAKS PROJECT LOCATIONS
(At time of Acquisition)
BLACK
OAKS PROJECT
(At Completion of Phase 1 Development)
Shares
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS
,
2008
Until
, 2008, all dealers that effect transactions in these securities
may be required to deliver a prospectus, regardless of whether
they are participating in this offering. This is in addition to
the dealers obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting
as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or
subscriptions.
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
Item 13.
|
Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
|
The following table sets forth all costs and expenses, other
than underwriting discounts and commissions, to be paid in
connection with the sale of the common stock being registered
hereunder, all of which will be paid by us. All of the amounts
shown are estimates except for the Securities and Exchange
Commission registration fee and the American Stock Exchange
application fee.
|
|
|
|
|
SEC registration fee
|
|
$
|
1,100.40
|
|
American Stock Exchange listing application fee
|
|
|
*
|
|
Printing expenses
|
|
|
*
|
|
FINRA filing fee
|
|
$
|
3,300
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
|
*
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
*
|
|
Blue sky fees and expenses
|
|
|
*
|
|
Transfer Agent fees
|
|
|
*
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
To be filed by amendment
|
|
|
Item 14.
|
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
|
None of our directors will have personal liability to us or any
of our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director involving any act or omission of any such
director since provisions have been made in our articles of
incorporation limiting such liability. The foregoing provisions
will not eliminate or limit the liability of a director
(i) for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty
to us or our stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not
in good faith or, which involve intentional misconduct or a
knowing violation of law, (iii) under applicable Sections
of the Nevada Revised Statutes, (iv) the payment of
dividends in violation of Section 78.300 of the Nevada
Revised Statutes or, (v) for any transaction from which the
director derived an improper personal benefit.
Our bylaws provide for indemnification of the directors,
officers, and employees of EnerJex Resources, Inc. in most cases
for any liability suffered by them or arising out of their
activities as directors, officers, and employees of EnerJex
Resources, Inc. if they were not engaged in willful misfeasance
or malfeasance in the performance of his or her duties; provided
that in the event of a settlement the indemnification will apply
only when the board of directors approves such settlement and
reimbursement as being for the best interests of the
corporation. The Bylaws, therefore, limit the liability of
directors to the maximum extent permitted by Nevada law
(Section 78.751).
Our officers and directors are accountable to us as fiduciaries,
which means they are required to exercise good faith and
fairness in all dealings affecting us. In the event that a
stockholder believes the officers
and/or
directors have violated their fiduciary duties to us, the
stockholder may, subject to applicable rules of civil procedure,
be able to bring a class action or derivative suit to enforce
the stockholders rights, including rights under certain
federal and state securities laws and regulations to recover
damages from and require an accounting by management.
Stockholders who have suffered losses in connection with the
purchase or sale of their interest in EnerJex Resources, Inc. in
connection with such sale or purchase, including the
misapplication by any such officer or director of the proceeds
from the sale of these securities, may be able to recover such
losses from us.
II-1
|
|
Item 15.
|
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
|
The following is a summary of transactions by us from
March 31, 2005 through the date of this registration
statement involving sales of our securities that were not
registered under the Securities Act. Each offer and sale was
made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act,
Regulation D promulgated under Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act, or Rule 701 promulgated under
Section 3(b) of the Securities Act, as transactions by an
issuer not involving any public offering or transactions
pursuant to compensatory benefit plans and contracts relating to
compensation as provided under Rule 701. The purchasers
were accredited investors, officers, directors or
employees of the registrant or known to the registrant and its
management through pre-existing business relationships, friends
and employees. All purchasers were provided access to all
material information which they requested, and all information
necessary to verify such information and was afforded access to
management of the registrant in connection with their purchases.
All holders of the unregistered securities acquired such
securities for investment and not with a view toward
distribution, acknowledging such intent to the registrant. All
certificates or agreements representing such securities that
were issued contained restrictive legends, prohibiting further
transfer of the certificates or agreements representing such
securities, without such securities either being first
registered or otherwise exempt from registration under the
Securities Act, in any further resale or disposition.
On July 25, 2006, we issued 31,565 shares of our
restricted common stock to Paul Branagan (our former sole
officer), pursuant to his conversion of $40,000 of liabilities
owed to him by us. We believe that the issuance of the shares
was exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
Effective August 15, 2006, we instituted a 1 for 253.45
reverse split of our outstanding shares of common stock pursuant
to our merger with EnerJex Kansas completed on August 15,
2006.
On August 15, 2006, we agreed to issue
2,366,600 shares of our restricted common stock to the
stockholders of EnerJex Kansas pursuant to the merger (shares
were issued on September 7, 2006). We believe that the
issuance and sale of the shares was exempt from the registration
and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act of
1933 by virtue of Section 4(2) and Regulation D,
Rule 506.
On August 16, 2006, we granted 60,000 stock options to Todd
Bart in consideration of his services as Chief Financial
Officer. 20,000 options were to vest each year on the date of
the anniversary of the agreement. Pursuant to the June 14,
2007 Separation Agreement we entered into with Mr. Bart, we
vested his 60,000 options and he had until September 13,
2007 to exercise the options. The options expired without
exercise. We believe that the grant of the options was exempt
from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of
the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2).
On October 24, 2006, we issued 3,000 shares of our
restricted common stock to William Stoeckinger for his
assistance in the assessment of well data and geology. We
believe that the issuance of the shares was exempt from the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2).
On October 26, 2006, we issued 40,000 shares of our
restricted common stock to Stoecklein Law Group for professional
legal services provided to us. We believe that the issuance of
the shares was exempt from the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
On October 26, 2006, we issued 68,000 shares of our
restricted common stock to Paul Branagan pursuant to his
agreement to convert all of the liabilities owed to him by us
into shares of our common stock. We believe that the issuance of
the shares was exempt from the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
On October 26, 2006, we issued 34,000 shares of our
restricted common stock to 3GC Ltd. pursuant to its agreement to
convert all of the liabilities owed to 3GC Ltd. by us into
shares of our common stock. We believe that the issuance of the
shares was exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
II-2
On December 12, 2006, we agreed to issue 64,000 shares
of our restricted common stock to MorMeg, LLC pursuant to the
Amendment No. 1 to the Letter Agreement dated
December 12, 2006 (shares were issued on February 27,
2007). We believe that the issuance of the shares was exempt
from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of
the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2).
Pursuant to the debentures and the Financing Agreements related
thereto, on April 11, 2007, the lenders funded $6,300,000,
and concurrent with First Closing, we issued
1,260,000 shares of restricted common stock to six
accredited investors on April 13, 2007. Pursuant to the
terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the lenders funded
an additional $2,700,000 at the second closing on June 21,
2007 and we issued an additional 540,000 shares of
restricted common stock on June 26, 2007.
Additionally, in the event EnerJex Kansas does not meet certain
production thresholds, we must issue to the lenders up to an
additional 1,800,000 shares of common stock or warrants to
purchase shares of common stock.
Additionally, we issued a warrant to purchase 75,000 shares
of our common stock to C.K. Cooper as a private placement fee on
April 12, 2007 in connection with the placement of the
debentures. The warrant has an exercise price of $3.00 per share
and expires on April 11, 2010.
We believe that the issuance and sale of the securities
(debentures, common stock and common stock purchase warrants)
and the issuance of warrants to C.K. Cooper were exempt from the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2) and
Regulation D Rule 506.
On May 4, 2007, the Governance, Compensation and Nominating
Committee agreed to compensate the Audit Committee Chairman,
Daran Dammeyer, $2,500 per month in cash and $1,000 per month in
shares of our common stock. Additionally, it was agreed that
Mr. Dammeyer will be issued the first twelve months of the
stock compensation, 1,920 shares, immediately (the
1,920 shares were issued to Mr. Dammeyer on
June 1, 2007).
In addition, the Governance, Compensation and Nominating
Committee agreed to grant the following options to the following
persons:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
|
|
Person Issued to
|
|
No. of options
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
C. Stephen Cochennet, CEO
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2000
|
|
Daran G. Dammeyer, Director
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
Robert G. Wonish, Director
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
Darrel G. Palmer, Director
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
Mark Haas, Service provider
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
Brad Kramer, Employee
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
Maureen Elton, Employee
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
|
|
4 Years
|
|
|
|
2002/2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total:
|
|
|
405,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We believe that the above disclosed issuance of shares and grant
of options were exempt from the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
On May 22, 2007, we issued 3,000 shares of our
restricted common stock to P & R Oil Field Services
for oil field services. We believe that the issuance of the
shares was exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of
Section 4(2).
On August 1, 2007, we granted Dierdre P. Jones, Director of
Finance and Accounting of the Company, an option to purchase
20,000 shares of our restricted common stock at $7.50 per
share for a period of four years expiring on July 31, 2011.
We believe that the issuance of the shares was exempt from the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2).
II-3
On November 1, 2007, we granted Jay Schendel, Field
Operations Supervisor of the Company, an option to purchase
10,000 shares of our restricted common stock at $6.25 per
share for a period of four years expiring on October 31,
2011. We believe that the issuance of the shares was exempt from
the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933 by virtue of Section 4(2).
On January 16, 2008, we granted 23,500 options to purchase
shares of our common stock to three employees. The options are
exercisable until January 15, 2011 at a per share price of
$6.25. Each option was fully vested upon grant. We believe that
the option grants were exempt from the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933
by virtue of Section 4(2).
On May 15, 2008, we issued 2,182 shares of our common
stock to Daran Dammeyer as compensation for his services as
Audit Committee Chairman for fiscal 2009. We believe that the
issuance of the shares was exempt from the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933
by virtue of Section 4(2).
|
|
Item 16.
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
|
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
1
|
.1*
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Millennium Plastics
Corporation and Midwest Energy, Inc. effective August 15,
2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the
Form 8-K
filed on August 16, 2006)
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as currently in
effect
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws, as currently in effect
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Form SB-2
filed on February 23, 2001)
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Article VI of Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of Millennium Plastics Corporation (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 1.3 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 6, 1999)
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Article II and Article VIII, Sections 3 & 6
of Amended and Restated Bylaws of Millennium Plastics
Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
the
Form SB-2
filed on February 23, 2001)
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Specimen common stock certificate
|
|
5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Letter Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated September 26, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the
Form 8-K
filed on October 13, 2006)
|
|
10
|
.2
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Letter Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
December 12, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.10 to the
Form 8-K
filed on January 8, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.3
|
|
Debenture Securities Purchase Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.4
|
|
Debenture Registration Rights Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.5
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($3,500,000) West Coast
Opportunity Fund, LLC dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.6
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($700,000) DKR Soundshore
Oasis Holding Fund Ltd. dated April 11, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.7
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($1,050,000) Enable Growth
Partners, LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.8
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Enable
Opportunity Partners LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.9
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Glacier Partners
LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.17 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
II-4
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
10
|
.10
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Frey Living
Trust dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.18 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.11
|
|
Debenture Secured Guaranty dated April 11, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.12
|
|
Debenture Pledge and Security Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.13
|
|
Joint Exploration Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
March 30, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.14
|
|
Purchase and Sale Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
April 18, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.22 to the
Form 8-K
filed on May 2, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.15
|
|
2000-2001
Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on February 14, 2001)
|
|
10
|
.16
|
|
Amended and Restated 2002/2003 Stock Option Plan (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the
Form 8-K
filed on May 11, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.17
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture dated June 21, 2007
($1,500,000)West Coast Opportunity Fund, LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.18
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($300,000) DKR Soundshore
Oasis Holding Fund Ltd. dated June 21, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.19
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($450,000) Enable Growth
Partners LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.26 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.20
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Enable
Opportunity Partners LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.21
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Glacier Partners
LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.22
|
|
Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Frey Living
Trust dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.29 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.23
|
|
Debenture Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of
Production dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.30 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.24
|
|
Separation Agreement with Todd Bart dated June 14, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 29, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.25
|
|
Amended and Restated Well Development Agreement and Option for
Gas City Project dated August 10, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on August 17, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.26
|
|
Purchase and Sale Contract for Tri-County Project dated
September 27, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the
Form 8-K
filed on October 2, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.27
|
|
Purchase and Sale Contract DD Energy Project dated
September 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.33 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on November 14, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.28
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Well Development Agreement and Option
for Gas City Project dated December 10, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 20, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.29
|
|
Debenture Holder Amendment Letter dated December 10, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 20, 2007)
|
|
10
|
.30
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Joint Exploration Agreement with MorMeg,
LLC dated March 20, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the
Form 8-K
filed on March 24, 2008)
|
|
10
|
.31
|
|
Debenture Holder Consent and Waiver Agreement dated
April 9, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the
Form 8-K
filed on April 15, 2008)
|
|
10
|
.32
|
|
Agreement with Shell Trading (US) Company dated March 6,
2008 (1)
|
|
21
|
.1
|
|
List of Subsidiaries
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Weaver & Martin, LLC
|
II-5
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
23
|
.2*
|
|
Consent of Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP (included in
Exhibit 5.1)
|
|
23
|
.3**
|
|
Consent of McCune Engineering, P.E.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
To be filed by amendment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement.
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Portions of this exhibit are omitted and were filed separately
with the Secretary of the SEC pursuant to EnerJex application
requesting confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
|
(b) Financial Statement Schedules
All schedules have been omitted because the information required
to be presented in them is not applicable or is shown in the
financial statements or related notes.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the Act) may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the small
business issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, the small business issuer has been advised that in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the small business issuer of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the small business
issuer in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
small business issuer will, unless in the opinion of its counsel
the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to
a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
1. For purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of
prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in
reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities
Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as
of the time it was declared effective.
2. For the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that
contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
II-6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the registrant has duly caused this Amendment to the
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Overland
Park, State of Kansas, on the 23rd day of May, 2008.
ENERJEX RESOURCES, INC.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ C.
Stephen Cochennet
|
C. Stephen Cochennet
President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, this Amendment to the Registration Statement has been
signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ C.
Stephen Cochennet
C.
Stephen Cochennet
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer, (Principal Executive
Officer), Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer), Chairman
|
|
May 23, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
G. Wonish
Robert
G. Wonish
|
|
Director
|
|
May 23, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Daran
G. Dammeyer
Daran
G. Dammeyer
|
|
Director
|
|
May 23, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Darrel
G. Palmer
Darrel
G. Palmer
|
|
Director
|
|
May 23, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dr. James
W. Rector
|
|
Director
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May , 2008
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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1
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.1*
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Form of Underwriting Agreement
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2
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.1
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Agreement and Plan of Merger between Millennium Plastics
Corporation and Midwest Energy, Inc. effective August 15,
2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the
Form 8-K
filed on August 16, 2006)
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3
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.1
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Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as currently in
effect
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3
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.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws, as currently in
effect (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to
the Form SB-2 filed on February 23, 2001)
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4
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.1
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Article VI of Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of Millennium Plastics Corporation (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 1.3 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 6, 1999)
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4
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.2
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Article II and Article VIII, Sections 3 & 6
of Amended and Restated Bylaws of Millennium Plastics
Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
the
Form SB-2
filed on February 23, 2001)
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4
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.3
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Specimen common stock certificate
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5
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.1*
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Opinion of Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP
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10
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.1
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Letter Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated September 26, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the
Form 8-K
filed on October 13, 2006)
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10
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.2
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Amendment No. 1 to Letter Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
December 12, 2006 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.10 to the
Form 8-K
filed on January 8, 2007)
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10
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.3
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Debenture Securities Purchase Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.4
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Debenture Registration Rights Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.5
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Senior Secured Debenture ($3,500,000) West Coast
Opportunity Fund, LLC dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.6
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Senior Secured Debenture ($700,000) DKR Soundshore
Oasis Holding Fund Ltd. dated April 11, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.7
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Senior Secured Debenture ($1,050,000) Enable Growth
Partners, LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.8
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Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Enable
Opportunity Partners LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.9
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Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Glacier Partners
LP dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.17 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.10
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Senior Secured Debenture ($350,000) Frey Living
Trust dated April 11, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.18 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.11
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Debenture Secured Guaranty dated April 11, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.12
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Debenture Pledge and Security Agreement dated April 11,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.13
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Joint Exploration Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
March 30, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 to the
Form 8-K
filed on April 16, 2007)
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10
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.14
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Purchase and Sale Agreement with MorMeg, LLC dated
April 18, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.22 to the
Form 8-K
filed on May 2, 2007)
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10
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.15
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2000-2001
Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on February 14, 2001)
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10
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.16
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Amended and Restated 2002/2003 Stock Option Plan (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the
Form 8-K
filed on May 11, 2007)
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10
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.17
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Senior Secured Debenture dated June 21, 2007
($1,500,000)West Coast Opportunity Fund, LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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10
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.18
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Senior Secured Debenture ($300,000) DKR Soundshore
Oasis Holding Fund Ltd. dated June 21, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.19
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Senior Secured Debenture ($450,000) Enable Growth
Partners LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.26 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.20
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Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Enable
Opportunity Partners LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.21
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Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Glacier Partners
LP dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.22
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Senior Secured Debenture ($150,000) Frey Living
Trust dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.29 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.23
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Debenture Mortgage, Security Agreement and Assignment of
Production dated June 21, 2007 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.30 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 25, 2007)
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10
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.24
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Separation Agreement with Todd Bart dated June 14, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the
Form 8-K
filed on June 29, 2007)
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10
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.25
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Amended and Restated Well Development Agreement and Option for
Gas City Project dated August 10, 2007 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on August 17, 2007)
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10
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.26
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Purchase and Sale Contract for Tri-County Project dated
September 27, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the
Form 8-K
filed on October 2, 2007)
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10
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.27
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Purchase and Sale Contract DD Energy Project dated
September 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.33 to the
Form 10-QSB
filed on November 14, 2007)
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10
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.28
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Amendment No. 1 to Well Development Agreement and Option
for Gas City Project dated December 10, 2007 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 20, 2007)
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10
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.29
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Debenture Holder Amendment Letter dated December 10, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the
Form 8-K
filed on December 20, 2007)
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10
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.30
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Amendment No. 2 to Joint Exploration Agreement with MorMeg,
LLC dated March 20, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the
Form 8-K
filed on March 24, 2008)
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10
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.31
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Debenture Holder Consent and Waiver Agreement dated
April 9, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the
Form 8-K
filed on April 15, 2008)
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10
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.32
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Agreement with Shell Trading (US) Company dated March 6,
2008(1)
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21
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.1
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List of Subsidiaries
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23
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.1
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Consent of Weaver & Martin, LLC
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23
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.2*
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Consent of Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP (included in
Exhibit 5.1)
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23
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.3**
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Consent of McCune Engineering, P.E.
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*
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To be filed by amendment.
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Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement.
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(1)
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Portions of this exhibit are omitted and were filed separately
with the Secretary of the SEC pursuant to EnerJex application
requesting confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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