UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
_____________________________
 
FORM 8-K
_____________________________
 
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 15, 2015
 
_____________________________
 
 
UMH Properties, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_____________________________
 
 
Maryland
001-12690
22-1890929
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
   
Juniper Business Plaza, Suite 3-C
3499 Route 9 North
Freehold, New Jersey
(Address of principal executive offices)
07728
(Zip Code)
   
                                                                             Registrant's telephone number,
                                                                              including area code:            (732) 577-9997
 
                                 
                                                         
   
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if
changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
[  ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
[  ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 
 

 



Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.
 
On October 15, 2015, UMH Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into purchase agreements with certain institutional investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell a total of 1,801,200 shares of its newly created 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), in a registered direct placement at a purchase price of $25.00 per share.  The Company’s total net proceeds from the offering, after deducting the placement agent’s fee and other estimated offering expenses, is expected to be approximately $43.3 million.  The offering is expected to close on or about October 20, 2015, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions.  The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to purchase additional properties in the ordinary course of business and for general corporate purposes, including possible repayment of indebtedness on a short-term basis.
 
 In connection with the offering, the Company entered into a placement agent agreement dated October 15, 2015 with CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC (“CSCA”) pursuant to which CSCA agreed to act as the Company’s placement agent.  As placement agent, CSCA will receive a placement agent fee equal to 3-1/8% of the gross proceeds from the offering, plus certain expenses.  In the ordinary course of business, CSCA and/or its affiliates have engaged, and may in the future engage, in financial advisory, investment banking and other transactions with the Company for which customary compensation has been, and will be, paid.
 
 The shares of Series B Preferred Stock are being offered and sold pursuant to the Company’s prospectus supplement dated October 15, 2015 (the “Prospectus Supplement”) which supplements the Company’s prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-186084), filed with the SEC on January 18, 2013, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto filed with the SEC on February 13, 2013, and declared effective on February 15, 2013 (the “Registration Statement”).  The Series B Preferred Stock will rank on a parity with the Company’s outstanding 8.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), of which 3,663,800 shares are currently outstanding, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.  The Series B Preferred Stock is described in the Company’s Registration Statement and the Prospectus Supplement.
 
 The foregoing summaries of the terms of the purchase agreements and placement agent agreement are only a brief description of certain terms therein, do not purport to be a complete description of the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder, and are qualified in their entirety by such documents attached hereto.  A copy of the form of purchase agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.  A copy of the placement agent agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 1.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
Item 3.03 Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.
 
Increase in Authorized Shares
 
On October 19, 2015, the Company filed with the Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland (the “Maryland Department”) an amendment (the “Articles of Amendment”) to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation (the “Articles”) to increase the Company’s authorized shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share (“Common Stock”), by 22,000,000 shares.  As a result of this amendment, the Company’s total authorized shares were increased from 48,663,800 shares (classified as 42,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 3,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $0.10 per share (“Excess Stock”)) to 70,663,800 shares (classified as 64,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock).  The foregoing description of the Articles of Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Articles of Amendment, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
 
Reclassification of Two Million Shares of Common Stock as Shares of Series B Preferred Stock
 
 

On October 19, 2015, after the filing of the Articles of Amendment, the Company also filed with the Maryland Department Articles Supplementary (the “Articles Supplementary”) (i) setting forth the rights, preferences and terms of the Series B Preferred Stock and (ii) reclassifying and designating 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock as shares of Series B Preferred Stock.  The reclassification decreased the number of shares classified as Common Stock from 64,000,000 shares immediately prior to the reclassification (taking into account the Articles of Amendment) to 62,000,000 shares immediately after the reclassification.  The foregoing description of the Articles Supplementary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Articles Supplementary, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.2 to this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
 
After giving effect to the filing of the Articles of Amendment and the Articles Supplementary on October 19, 2015, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 70,663,800 shares, classified as 62,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock.
 
Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
 
The information set forth in Item 3.03 above with respect to the Articles of Amendment and the Articles Supplementary is incorporated in this Item 5.03 in its entirety.
 
Item 7.01 FD Disclosure.
 
The Company issued a press release concerning the offering of the Series B Preferred Stock on October 15, 2015.  This press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)
Exhibits.
   
1.1
Placement Agent Agreement dated October 15, 2015 by and between UMH Properties, Inc. and CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC.
   
3.1
Articles of Amendment.
   
3.2
Articles Supplementary.
   
5.1
Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP.
   
8.1
Tax Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP.
   
10.1
Form of Purchase Agreement.
   
23.1
Consent of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1).
   
99.1
Press Release dated October 15, 2015.


 
 

 



SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
Date: October 20, 2015
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.
   
   
 
By:
/s/ Anna T. Chew
   
Name:  Anna T. Chew
   
Title:    Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
     


 
 

 



Exhibit Index
 
1.1
Placement Agent Agreement dated of October 15, 2015 by and between UMH Properties, Inc. and CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC.
   
3.1
Articles of Amendment.
   
3.2
Articles Supplementary.
   
5.1
Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP.
   
8.1
Tax Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP.
   
10.1
Form of Purchase Agreement.
   
23.1
Consent of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1).
   
99.1
Press Release dated October 15, 2015.


 
 

 


 
 
Exhibit 1.1

October 15, 2015
 
CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC
800 Third Avenue, 25 th Floor
New York, New York 10022
 
             Re:   Placement of Series B Preferred Stock of UMH Properties, Inc .
 
Dear Sirs:
 
This letter (the “ Agreement ”) confirms our agreement to retain CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC (the “ Placement Agent ”) as our exclusive agent for a period commencing on the date of this letter and terminating on October 30, 2015, unless extended by the parties, to introduce UMH Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “ Company ”), to certain investors as prospective purchasers (the “ Offer ”) of up to 2,000,000 shares (the “ Shares ”) (such number of shares actually sold, the “ Securities ”) of the Company’s 8% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share, having a liquidation preference equivalent to $25.00 per share (the “ Series B Preferred Stock ”).  The engagement described herein (i) may be terminated by the Company at any time prior to the Closing (as defined below) and (ii) shall be in accordance with applicable laws and pursuant to the following procedures and terms and conditions:
 
1.     The Company will:
 
( a)     Cause the Company’s independent public accountants to address to the Company and the Placement Agent and deliver to the Company, the Placement Agent and the Purchasers (as such term is defined in the Purchase Agreement dated the date hereof between the Company and the purchasers party thereto (the “ Purchase Agreement ”) (i) a letter or letters (which letters are frequently referred to as “comfort letters”) dated the date hereof, and (ii) if so requested by the Placement Agent, a “bring-down” letter delivered the date on which the sale of the Securities is consummated pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (such date, a “ Closing Date ” and the time of such consummation on the Closing Date, a “ Closing ,”), which, with respect to the letter or letters referred to in clause (i) above, will be substantially in the form attached hereto as Annex I , and with respect to the letter or letters referred to in clause (ii) above, will be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent.
 
(b)     On the Closing Date, cause special securities counsel to the Company to deliver opinions to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers substantially in the form of Annex II hereto and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent and its counsel, and cause the Maryland counsel to the Company to deliver opinions to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers substantially in the form of Annex III hereto.
 
(c)     Prior to the Closing, the Company shall not sell or approve the solicitation of offers for the purchase of additional Shares in excess of the amount which shall be authorized by the Company or in excess of the aggregate offering price of the Shares registered pursuant to the Registration Statement (as defined below).
         
(d)     Use the proceeds of the offering contemplated hereby as set forth under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus Supplement (as defined below).
 
(e)     On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the
 
 
 

 
 
Company, dated as of the Closing Date, setting forth that each of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall be true on and as of the Closing Date as if made as of the Closing Date and each of the conditions and covenants contained herein shall have been complied with to the extent compliance is required prior to the Closing Date, and shall have delivered such other customary certificates as the Placement Agent shall have reasonably requested.
 
(f)     Prior to the Closing Date, the Company will file the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary, as contemplated by Section 8 of the Purchase Agreement, with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland to increase the Company’s authorized capital stock by 22,000,000 shares of Common Stock (as defined below) and to reclassify 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock into shares of Series B Preferred Stock and prior to the Closing Date, the Company will cause the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary to become effective.
 
2.     The Company authorizes the Placement Agent to use the Prospectus (as defined below) in connection with the Offer for such period of time as any such materials are required by law to be delivered in connection therewith and the Placement Agent agrees to do so.
 
(a)     The Placement Agent will use commercially reasonable efforts on behalf of the Company in connection with the Placement Agent’s services hereunder.  No offers or sales of Securities shall be made to any person without the prior approval of such person by the Company, such approval to be at the reasonable discretion of the Company.  The Placement Agent’s aggregate fee for its services hereunder will be an amount equal to 3 1/8% of the gross proceeds from the sale of Securities sold to Purchasers that are not affiliates of the Placement Agent (such fee payable by the Company at and subject to the consummation of the Closing).  The Company, upon consultation with the Placement Agent, may establish in the Company’s discretion a minimum aggregate amount of Shares to be sold in the offering contemplated hereby, which minimum aggregate amount shall be reflected in the Prospectus.  The Placement Agent will not enter into any agreement or arrangement with any broker, dealer or other person in connection with the placement of Securities (individually, a “ Participating Person ” and collectively, “ Participating Persons ”) which will obligate the Company to pay additional fees or expenses to or on behalf of a Participating Person without the prior written consent of the Company, it being understood that Weeden & Co. L.P. will be acting as settlement agent (the “ Settlement Agent ”) in connection with the Closing and the Company will pay the fees and expenses of the Settlement Agent which shall be calculated at the rate of $0.02 per Security sold.
 
(b)     The Company agrees that it will pay its own costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder whether or not any Securities are offered or sold pursuant to the Offer, including, without limitation, (i) the filing fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to any filing with the New York Stock Exchange, (ii) all costs and expenses incident to the preparation, issuance, execution and delivery of the Securities, (iii) all costs and expenses (including filing fees) incident to the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including, without limitation, in each case, all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto, (iv) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the required registration or qualification of the Securities issuable under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Placement Agent may reasonably designate, if any, (v) all costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the printing (including word processing and duplication costs) and delivery of the Prospectus and Registration Statement (including, without limitation, any preliminary and supplemental blue sky memoranda) including, without limitation, mailing and shipping, (vi) all fees and expenses incurred in marketing the Offer, and (vii) the fees and disbursements of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, special securities counsel to the Company, Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to the Company, any other
 
 
 
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counsel to the Company, and PKF O’Connor Davies, a division of O’Connor Davies, LLP (formerly PKF, LLP), auditors to the Company.  In addition, the Company agrees to reimburse the Placement Agent for all out-of-pocket expenses of the Placement Agent in connection with the Offer including, without limitation, the reasonable legal fees, expenses and disbursements of the Placement Agent’s counsel in connection with the Offer in an amount not to exceed $35,000.
 
(c)     The Company will indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agent and each of its partners, directors, officers, associates, affiliates, subsidiaries, employees, consultants, attorneys, agents, and each person, if any, controlling the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) (collectively, the “ Placement Agent Indemnitees ”), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or costs (and any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by such Placement Agent in investigating or defending the same or in giving testimony or furnishing documents in response to a request of any government agency or to a subpoena) in any way relating to, arising out of or caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or in the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus (as defined below) or in any way relating to, arising out of or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  Such indemnity agreement shall not, however, apply to any such loss, claim, damage, liability, cost or expense (i) if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon or in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent or its affiliates or any of the Purchasers, Investment Advisers or Broker-Dealers (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) or their respective affiliates expressly for use in the Prospectus Supplement, or (ii) which is held in a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction (not subject to further appeal) to have arisen out of (x) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Placement Agent, any Placement Agent Indemnitee described in this paragraph 3(c), Purchaser, Investment Adviser, or Broker-Dealer or (y) a breach of the Placement Agent’s representations and warranties in paragraph 5 hereof.
 
(d)     The Placement Agent will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each of its directors, officers, associates, affiliates, subsidiaries, employees, consultants, attorneys, agents, and each person controlling the Company or any of its affiliates within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs or expenses (and any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by such indemnitee in investigating or defending the same or in giving testimony or furnishing documents in response to a request of any government agency or to a subpoena) (i) which are held in a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction (not subject to further appeal) to have arisen out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Placement Agent or any of its respective partners, directors, officers, associates, affiliates, subsidiaries, employees, consultants, attorneys, agents, or any person controlling the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or (ii) relating to, arising out of or caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus Supplement or in any way relating to, arising out of or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon or in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent or its affiliates or any of the Purchasers, Investment Advisers or Broker-Dealers or their respective affiliates expressly for use in the Prospectus Supplement, or (iii) which result from violations by the Placement Agent of law or of requirements, rules or regulations of federal or state securities regulators, self-regulatory associations or organizations in the securities industry, stock exchanges or organizations with similar functions or responsibilities with respect to securities brokers or dealers, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or applicable
 
 
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federal or state securities regulators, self-regulatory associations or organizations in the securities industry or stock exchanges or organizations, as applicable.
 
(e)     If any action, proceeding or investigation is commenced as to which any indemnified party hereunder proposes to demand indemnification under this Agreement, such indemnified party will notify the indemnifying party with reasonable promptness.  The indemnifying party shall have the right to retain counsel of its own choice (which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party) to represent it and such counsel shall, to the extent consistent with its professional responsibilities, cooperate with the indemnified party and any counsel designated by the indemnified party; provided , however , it is understood and agreed that if the indemnifying party assumes the defense of a claim for which indemnification is sought hereunder, it shall have no obligation to pay the expenses of separate counsel for the indemnified party, unless defenses are available to the indemnified party that make it impracticable for the indemnifying party and the indemnified party to be represented by the same counsel in which case the indemnified party shall be entitled to retain one counsel (in addition to local counsel).  The indemnifying party will not be liable under this Agreement for any settlement of any claim against the indemnified party made without the indemnifying party’s written consent.
 
(f)     In order to provide for just and equitable contribution, if a claim for indemnification pursuant to this paragraph 3 is made but it is found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction (not subject to further appeal) that such indemnification may not be enforced in such case, even though the express provisions hereof provided for indemnification in such case, then the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent, on the other hand, shall contribute to the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or costs to which the indemnified persons may be subject in accordance with the relative benefits received from the offering and sale of the Securities by the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent, on the other hand (it being understood that, with respect to the Placement Agent, such benefits received are limited to fees actually paid by the Company and received by the Placement Agent pursuant to this Agreement), and also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent, on the other hand, in connection with the statements, acts or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or costs, and any relevant equitable considerations shall also be considered.  No person found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Placement Agent shall not be obligated to contribute any amount hereunder that exceeds the fees received by the Placement Agent in respect to the offering and sale of the Securities.
 
3.     The Company represents and warrants to the Placement Agent as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as follows:
 
(a)     The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Act and meets the requirements pursuant to the standards for such Form as (i) are in effect on the date hereof and (ii) were in effect immediately prior to October 21, 1992.  The Company’s Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC (as defined below) and the Company has filed such post-effective amendments thereto as may be required under applicable law prior to the execution of this Agreement and each such post-effective amendment became effective.  The SEC has not issued, nor to the Company’s knowledge, has the SEC threatened to issue or intends to issue, a stop order with respect to the Registration Statement, nor has it otherwise suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened to do so, either temporarily or permanently, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, does it intend to do so.  On the effective date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Act (the “ Regulations ”); at the effective date the Basic Prospectus (as defined below) complied, and
 
 
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at the Closing the Prospectus will comply, in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Regulations; each of the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus as of its date and at the Closing Date did not, does not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided , however , that the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by the Placement Agent or its affiliates or by or on behalf of any of the Purchasers, Investment Advisers or Broker-Dealers or any of their respective affiliates, in each case, expressly for use therein.  As used in this Agreement, the term “ Registration Statement ” means the shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-186084) as declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”), including exhibits, financial statements, schedules and documents incorporated by reference therein.  The term “ Basic Prospectus ” means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as amended, or as supplemented.  The term “ Prospectus Supplement ” means the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Securities as to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act in connection with the sale of the Securities.  The term “ Prospectus ” means the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement taken together.  The term “ Preliminary Prospectus ” means any preliminary form of Prospectus Supplement used in connection with the marketing of the Securities.  Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date hereof or the date of the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference herein to any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such documents and through the date of such amendment or supplement under the Exchange Act and so incorporated by reference.
 
(b)     Since the date as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has been no material adverse change or any development which could reasonably be expected to give rise to a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company’s knowledge, business prospects of the Company and the subsidiaries of the Company, if any (the “ Subsidiaries ”), considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (iii) other than regular quarterly dividends, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its shares of equity securities.
 
(c)     The Company has been duly organized as a corporation and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.  Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has the required power and authority to own and lease its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; and each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to transact business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company’s knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
 
 
 
 
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(d)     As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 42,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), 3,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “ Excess Stock ”), and 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (collectively, the “ Capital Stock ”), of which 26,781,988 shares of Common Stock, no shares of excess stock and 3,663,800 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding and 15,218,012 shares of Common Stock are authorized and unissued (without giving effect to any Preferred Shares issued or to be issued as contemplated by this Agreement or any reclassification of any shares of Common Stock into Shares of Series B Preferred Stock in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement).  As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the filing and effectiveness of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 8 hereof), the authorized capital stock of the Company will consist of 62,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, of which, immediately prior to the Closing, 26,781,988 shares of Common Stock, no shares of excess stock, 3,663,800 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock and no shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be issued and outstanding and 15,218,012 shares of Common Stock will be authorized and unissued.  The issued and outstanding shares of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; the Preferred Shares have been duly authorized, and when issued in accordance with the terms of the Charter (after giving effect to the filing and effectiveness of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 1(f) hereof) and delivered as contemplated hereby, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will be listed, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange, effective as of the Closing; the Common Stock, the excess stock, the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock of the Company conform to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights.
 
(e)     Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its organizational documents or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them are bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject except where such violation or default would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company’s knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the issuance and delivery of the Securities and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been duly authorized by all necessary action and will not conflict with or constitute a material breach of, or material default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any material property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them are bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, nor will any such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Charter of the Company, as amended and supplemented, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company.
 
(f)     The Company is organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, operates in a manner that qualifies it as a “real
 
 
 
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estate investment trust” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder and will be so qualified after giving effect to the sale of the Securities.
 
(g)     The Company is not required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(h)     No legal or governmental proceedings are pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or to which the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein, and to the knowledge of the Company no such proceedings have been threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to any of their respective properties that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein.
 
(i)     No authorization, approval or consent of any court or United States federal or state governmental authority or agency is necessary in connection with the sale of the Securities as contemplated hereunder, except for the filing of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 1(f) hereof and such as may be required under the Act or the Regulations or state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.
 
(j)     The Company and its Subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now conducted by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authority or permits would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company’s knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company’s knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, are any such proceedings threatened or contemplated.
 
(k)     The Company has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as may be limited by (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights or remedies of creditors or (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(l)     As of the dates set forth therein or incorporated by reference, the Company had good and marketable title to all of the properties and assets reflected in the audited financial statements contained in the Prospectus, subject to no lien, mortgage, pledge or encumbrance of any kind except (i) those reflected in such financial statements, (ii) as are otherwise described in the Prospectus, (iii) as do not materially adversely affect the value of such property or interests or interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property or interests by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or (iv) those which constitute customary provisions of mortgage loans secured by the Company’s properties creating obligations of the Company with respect to
 
 
 
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proceeds of the properties, environmental liabilities and other customary protections for the mortgagees.
 
(m)     Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Placement Agent or to counsel for the Placement Agent shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to the Placement Agent as to the matters covered thereby.
 
(n)     Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the Prospectus will cause the Company to violate or be in violation of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
 
(o)     The statements set forth in the Basic Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock—Description of Preferred Stock” and the statements set forth in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Description of Series B Preferred Stock” in so far as such statements purport to summarize provisions of laws or documents referred to therein, are correct in all material respects and fairly present the information required to be presented therein.
 
(p)     There is no contract, agreement, indenture or other document to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party required to be filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 or any subsequent Exchange Act filings prior to the date hereof that has not been so filed as required.
 
4.     The Placement Agent represents and warrants to the Company that (i) it is duly registered and in good standing as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act and licensed or otherwise qualified to do business as a broker-dealer with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and  in all states in which it will offer any of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) assuming the Prospectus complies with all relevant provisions of the Act in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities, the Placement Agent will conduct all offers and sales of the Securities in compliance with the relevant provisions of the Act, the Regulations, the Exchange Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and various state securities laws and regulations (iii) the Placement Agent will only act as agent in those jurisdictions in which it is authorized to do so and (iv) the Placement Agent will not distribute to any Purchaser, Investment Adviser or Broker-Dealer any written material relating to the offering contemplated hereby other than the Registration Statement, or the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus.
 
5.     Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing and, if to the Placement Agent, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent by facsimile to (212) 446-9181 or by certified mail to CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC, 800 Third Avenue, 25 th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, Attention:  Bradley Razook, and, if to the Company, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to the Company by facsimile to (732) 577-9980 or by certified mail to the Company at 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3C, Freehold, New Jersey 07728, Attention:  Anna Chew, Chief Financial Officer.
 
6.     This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the substantive laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of laws principles.
 
7.     This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be the same Agreement.  Executed counterparts may be delivered by facsimile.
 
 
 
 
-8-

 
 
 
8.     When used herein, the phrase “to the knowledge of” the Company or “known to” the Company or any similar phrase means the actual knowledge of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Executive Vice President of the Company and includes the knowledge that such officers would have obtained of the matter represented after reasonable due and diligent inquiry of those employees of the Company whom such officers reasonably believe would have actual knowledge of the matters represented.
 

 
 
  -9-

 

If the foregoing is in accord with your understanding of our agreement, please sign in the space provided below and return a signed copy of this letter to the Company.
 
                                                                                                                                              Sincerely,
 
    UMH PROPERTIES, INC.  
 
       By: /s/ Anna T. Chew  
        Anna T. Chew  
        Vice President  
 
Accepted by:
 
 
CSCA CAPITAL ADVISORS, LLC
 
 By: /s/ Bradley G. Razook
  Bradley G. Razook
  Managing Director
 
 
 
 
 

 

Annex I
 
Comfort Letter
 
_________, 2015
 
CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC
800 Third Avenue, 25th Floor
New York, NY 10022
 
Dear Sirs:
 
We have audited (i) the consolidated balance sheets of UMH Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the consolidated statements of income (loss), comprehensive income (loss), shareholders' equity and cash flows, for the each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, and the related financial statement schedule, all included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 11, 2015, which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement (No. 333-186084) on Form S-3 filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (the “Act”); our report with respect thereto is also incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement in the form in which it became effective, together with the Prospectus dated February 15, 2013, and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated October 5, 2015, collectively referred to herein as the “Registration Statement”.
 
Also, we have audited the effectiveness of the Company's internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, and our report thereon is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
 
In connection with the Registration Statement:
 
1.     We are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB”).
 
2.     In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule audited by us and included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 11, 2015, and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.
 
3.     We have not audited any financial statements of the Company as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2014; although we have conducted audits for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the purpose, and therefore the scope, of the audits was to enable us to express our opinion on the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and for each of the three years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, but not on the consolidated financial statements for any interim periods within and subsequent to those years.  Therefore, we are unable to and do not express any opinion on results of operations or cash flows for any interim periods within and subsequent to these years as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2014.
 
4.     For purposes of this letter:
 
 
 
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(a)     We have read all minutes of meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee and Audit Committee of the Company as set forth in the minute books from January 1, 2015 to October 12, 2015, officials of the Company having advised us that the minutes of all such meetings through that date were set forth therein.
 
(b)     With respect to the three month periods ended March 3 1, 2015 and 2014 and the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 we have:
 
(i)     Performed the procedures specified by the PCAOB for a review of interim financial information as described in PCAOB Interim Standard AU 722, Interim Financial Information on (i) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2015 and unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2015 and unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 and cash flows for the six month period ended June 30,2015 and 2014 incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015.
 
(ii)     Inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether the unaudited consolidated financial statements referred to in item b.(i) above comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC and are stated on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
 
The foregoing procedures do not constitute an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.  Also, they would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments in the following paragraph.  Accordingly, we make no representations regarding the sufficiency of the foregoing procedures for your purposes.
 
5.     Nothing came to our attention as a result of the foregoing procedures, however, that caused us to believe that:
 
(a)     Any material modifications should be made to the unaudited consolidated financial statements described in item 4.b.(i) above, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
(b)     The unaudited consolidated financial statements described in item 4.b.(i) above, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.
 
6.     Company officials have advised us that no consolidated financial statements as of any date or for any period subsequent to June 30, 2015, are available; accordingly, the procedures carried out by us with respect to changes in financial statement items after June 30, 2015 have, of necessity, been even more limited.  We have inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether (a) at October 12, 2015, there was any change in the capital stock, increase in long-term debt or any decreases in consolidated shareholders’ equity of the Company as
 
 
 
I-2

 
 
 
compared with amounts shown on the June 30, 2015, unaudited consolidated balance sheet incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or (b) for the period from July 1, 2015 to October 12, 2015 there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated rental and sales revenue or in the total or per-share amounts of net income (loss).  On the basis of these inquiries and our reading of the minutes as described in item 4.a, other than the activity, in the normal course of business from the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, the 2003 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that there was any such change, increase, or decrease, except in all instances for changes, increases, or decreases that the Registration Statement discloses have occurred or may occur.
 
7.     Our audits of the consolidated financial statements for the periods referred to in the introductory paragraph of this letter comprised audit tests and procedures deemed necessary for the purpose of expressing an opinion on such consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.  For none of the periods referred to therein, or any other period, did we perform audit tests for the purpose of expressing an opinion on individual balances of accounts or summaries of selected transactions such as those enumerated below, and, accordingly, we express no opinion thereon.
 
8.     However, for purposes of this letter we also read the items identified by you on the attached copies of selected pages of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2015, and June 30, 2015, the preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 5, 2015, and the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2015, May 7, 2015, and August 6, 2015 have performed the additional procedures enumerated below:
 
A.     Compared the corresponding amounts or percentage to the Company’s December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 audited financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
B.     Compared corresponding amounts or percentages to the Company’s December 31, 2011 and 2010 audited financial statements not incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
C.     Compared the amount or percentage with an agreement, a schedule or report prepared by the Company from its accounting records and found them to be in agreement.
 
D.     Recalculated the indicated amount or percentage and found it to be in agreement.
 
E.     Proved the arithmetic accuracy of Normalized or Core Funds from Operations (“FFO”).  FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and we make no comment as to the sufficiency of the individual adjustments included to arrive at FFO nor do we make any comment as to the sufficiency of the disclosures or the suitability of this measure for valuation or other purposes.
 
F.     Proved the arithmetic accuracy of the percentages of amounts.  No other conclusions or verifications should be inferred.
 
G.     Compared the amount or percentage with an agreement or statement received by the Company from a third party.
 
 
 
I-3
 

 
 
H.     Compared the corresponding rounded amounts to the Company’s December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 consolidated audited financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
I.     Compared the amount or percentage with a schedule prepared by the Company from its accounting records and found them to be in agreement.  This proforma information is unaudited.
 
J.     Compared the amount to the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Form 10-Q filings and found them to be in agreement.
 
K.     (NOT USED).
 
L.     Compared the corresponding rounded amounts to the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Form 10-Q filings and found them to be in agreement.
 
9.     It should be understood that we make no representations regarding questions of legal interpretation or regarding the sufficiency for your purposes of the procedures enumerated in the preceding paragraph; also, such procedures would not necessarily reveal any material misstatement of the amounts or percentages described above.  Further, we have addressed ourselves solely to the foregoing data as set forth in the Registration Statement and make no representations regarding the adequacy of disclosure or regarding whether any material facts have been omitted.
 
This letter is solely for the information of the addressee and to assist the placement agent in conducting and documenting its investigation of the affairs of the Company in connection with the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement, and it is not to be used, circulated, quoted, or otherwise referred to within or without the placement group for any purpose, including but not limited to the registration, purchase, or sale of securities, nor is it to be filed with or referred to in whole or in part in the Registration Statement or any other document, except that reference may be made to it in the underwriting agreement or in any list of closing documents pertaining to the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement.
 
* * * * *
 



I-4
 
 

 

Annex II
 
Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP
 
1.           The Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Act, and to our knowledge, (a) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued, and (b) no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened by the SEC.  The Prospectus has been filed with the SEC.
 
2.           The Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder (except that we express no opinion as to documents incorporated by reference therein or the financial statements, notes thereto and related schedules and other financial [and statistical data] included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom).
 
3.           The descriptions in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus of statutes, legal and governmental proceedings, contracts and other legal documents, insofar as they address legal matters, fairly summarize in all material respects the information about legal matters required to be disclosed by the applicable Items of the Registration Statement.
 
4.           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” or entity controlled by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
 
5.           The execution, delivery and performance of the Placement Agent Agreement and the Purchase Agreement by the Company, and the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Shares, will not materially conflict with or constitute a material breach of any agreement or instrument which the Company filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
 
6.           To our knowledge, no authorization, approval or consent of any court or United States federal or state governmental authority or agency having jurisdiction over the Company and its Subsidiaries and which govern the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, is necessary in connection with the sale of the Preferred Shares (other than (i) as may be required under the Act and the regulations thereunder, which has been obtained, or (ii) as may be required under the securities or blue sky laws or real estate syndication laws of the various states, as to which we express no opinion).
 
7.           To our knowledge, no legal or governmental proceedings are pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or to which the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein, and to our knowledge no such proceedings have been threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to any of their respective properties that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein.
 

II-1
 
 

 

 
8.           For its taxable years ended December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2014, the Company has continuously been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code.
 
9.           The Company’s current organization and method of operation will permit it to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for its December 31, 2015 taxable year.
 
10.           The statements set forth in (a) the Prospectus under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences” and (b) the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Federal Income Tax Considerations,” to the extent that they constitute summaries of matters of law or regulation or legal conclusions, fairly summarize in all material respects the federal income tax laws referred to therein.
 
We have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company and with representatives of its independent accountants at which conferences the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed and, although we assume no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, nothing has come to our attention to cause us to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time of its effective date (including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C to be part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as of its date and the date hereof contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (other than, in each case, the financial statements (including the notes thereto) and related schedules and other financial and statistical information included or incorporated by reference therein (as to which we express no belief).
 


 
II-2
 
 

 

Annex III
 
Opinion of Venable LLP
 
1.      The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”).
 
2.      The Company has the requisite corporate power to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Basic Prospectus under the caption “UMH Properties, Inc.”, to enter into the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agent Agreement (collectively, the “Agreements”) and to carry out all the terms and provisions of the Agreements to be carried out by it.
 
3.      As of [____], the number of shares of authorized stock of the Company was as set forth in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement under the heading "Description of Series B Preferred Stock" and, as of such date, consisted of 42,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Common Stock"), 3,000,000 shares of the Company's excess stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Excess Stock"), and 3,663,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock.  As of the date hereof, the number of shares of authorized stock of the Company is as set forth in the Final Prospectus Supplement under the heading "Description of Series B Preferred Stock" and consists of 62,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
4.      The issuance and sale of the Preferred Shares pursuant to the Purchase Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company and, when issued and delivered by the Company against payment of the agreed consideration therefor in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, the Preferred Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
 
5.      No holders of outstanding shares of stock of the Company are entitled to any preemptive or other similar rights under the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) or under the Charter or Bylaws of the Company to subscribe for or purchase any of the Preferred Shares.
 
6.      The execution and delivery of the Agreements have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company.
 
7.      The execution, delivery and performance of the Agreements and the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Shares in accordance with the Agreements will not conflict with or result in a violation of the provisions of the Charter or Bylaws of the Company, the laws of the State of Maryland, or any decree, judgment or order of any Maryland governmental authority applicable to the Company.
 
8.      The Preferred Shares conform in all material respects to the descriptions of the Series B Preferred Stock of the Company set forth under the subheadings “General” and “Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer” in the section of the Basic Prospectus entitled
 
III-1

 
 
“Description of Capital Stock” and in the section of the Prospectus Supplement entitled “Description of Series B Preferred Stock”.
 
9.      The authorized stock of the Company conforms in all materials respects to the description thereof set forth under the heading “Description of Capital Stock” in the Basic Prospectus and in the section of the Prospectus Supplement entitled “Description of Series B Preferred Stock.”
 
10.     T he statements in the section of the Basic Prospectus entitled “Risk Factors” under the heading “We are subject to restrictions that may impede our ability to effect a change in control”, insofar as such statements purport to summarize provisions of the Charter or Bylaws of the Company or the MGCL, are accurate in all material respects.
 
11.      No authorization, approval or consent of any court or governmental authority of the State of Maryland is necessary in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, except those, if any, which have already been obtained or rendered (and except as may be required under the securities laws of the State of Maryland, as to which we express no opinion).
 
12.      The Articles Supplementary have been accepted for record by the SDAT and have become effective in accordance with the MGCL.
 

 

 


III-2
 
 

 

Exhibit 3.1

 
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT


Section 1 of Article V of the charter of UMH Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), is hereby amended to increase the total number of shares of capital stock of all classes that the Company has authority to issue to 70,663,800 shares, the number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue to 64,000,000 shares, and the aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value to $7,066,380.

 
1.
The foregoing amendment has been approved by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 
2.
The foregoing amendment is limited to a change expressly authorized by Section 2-105(a)(13) of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) and the charter of the Company, and may be approved without action by the stockholders.  The information required by Section 2-607(b)(2)(i) of the MGCL is not changed by foregoing amendment.

 
3.
The total number of shares of stock that the Company had authority to issue immediately before the foregoing amendment was 48,663,800, classified as 42,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share, 3,663,800 shares of 8.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share, and 3,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $0.10 per share.  The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value was $4,866,380.

 
4.
The total number of shares of stock that the Company has authority to issue after the foregoing amendment is 70,663,800, classified as 64,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share, 3,663,800 shares of 8.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share, and 3,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $0.10 per share.  The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $7,066,380.

The undersigned President of the Corporation acknowledges these Articles of Amendment to be the corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
 
 

 
 

 


 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary on this 19th day of October, 2015.
 
ATTEST:
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.
   
By:  /s/ Elizabeth Chiarella
By:  /s/ Samuel Landy
       Elizabeth Chiarella
       Samuel Landy
       Secretary
       President

 


 
 

 

Exhibit 3.2
 
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.
 
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
 
8.0% SERIES B CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
(Liquidation Preference $25.00 per Share)

UMH Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies to the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation that:
 
FIRST:  Under a power contained in Section 3(a) of Article V of the charter of the Corporation, as supplemented by these Articles Supplementary (the “Charter”), the Board of Directors of the Corporation and a duly authorized committee thereof, by resolutions duly adopted, reclassified 2,000,000 authorized but unissued shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Corporation as shares of a series of preferred stock, designated as 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) with the following preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock which, upon any restatement of the Charter, shall become part of Article V of the Charter, with any necessary or appropriate renumbering or relettering of the sections or subsections hereof:
 
8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
 
Section 1.
Number of Shares and Designation.
 
A series of preferred stock of the Corporation designated as the “8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock” is hereby established, and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 2,000,000.
 
Section 2.
Definitions.
 
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified person, any other person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any person means the power to direct the management and policies of such person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
 
“Affiliate Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c) hereof.
 
“Alternative Conversion Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Alternative Form Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
 
 
 

2
 
 
“Board of Directors” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation or any committee authorized by such Board of Directors to perform any of its responsibilities with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which state or federally chartered banking institutions in New York, New York are not required to be open.
 
“Capital Gains Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(g) hereof.
 
“Change of Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b) hereof.
 
“Change of Control Conversion Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Change of Control Conversion Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Change of Control Redemption Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b) hereof.
 
“Charter” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Articles Supplementary.
 
“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
“Commission” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10 hereof.
 
“Common Share Conversion Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Articles Supplementary.
 
“Common Stock Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Conversion Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(d) hereof.
 
“Conversion Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Corporation” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Articles Supplementary.
 
“Delisting Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a) hereof.
 
“Delisting Event Conversion Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).
 
 
 
 

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“Delisting Event Conversion Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Delisting Event Redemption Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a) hereof.
 
“DTC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(f) hereof.
 
“Equity Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(b) of Article V of the Charter.
 
“Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(d)(ii) hereof.
 
“Excess Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Article V of the Charter.
 
“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
“NASDAQ” shall mean the Nasdaq Stock Market or any successor that is a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act.
 
“NYSE” shall mean the New York Stock Exchange or any successor that is a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act.
 
“NYSE MKT” shall mean the NYSE MKT LLC Equities or any successor that is a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act.
 
“Optional Redemption Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(b) hereof.
 
“Original Issue Date” shall mean the first date on which shares of Series B Preferred Stock are issued and sold.
 
“Ownership Limit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) of Article V of the Charter.
 
“Parity Preferred” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b) hereof.
 
“Preferred Directors” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b) hereof.
 
“Preferred Dividend Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b) hereof.
 
“REIT” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(a)(i) of Article III of the Charter.
 
“Series B Dividend Period” shall mean the respective periods commencing on and including March 1, June 1, September 1 and December 1 of each year and ending on and including the day preceding the first day of the next succeeding Series B Dividend Period (other than the initial Series B Dividend Period, which shall commence on the Original Issue Date and end on and include February 29, 2016, and other than the Series B Dividend Period during which any shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemed pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 (and
 
 
 
 

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that is not a Series B Dividend Period of the type contemplated by Section 7(b)), which, solely with respect to the shares of Series B Preferred Stock being redeemed, shall end on and include the day immediately preceding the redemption date with respect to the shares of Series B Preferred Stock being redeemed).
 
“Series B Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to each Series B Dividend Period, the fifteenth (15th) day of the month following the month in which such Series B Dividend Period has ended (March, June, September and December of each year), commencing on March 15, 2016.
 
“Series A Preferred Stock” shall mean the Corporation’s 8.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
 
“Series B Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Articles Supplementary.
 
“Series B Record Date” shall mean the close of business on the date designated by the Board of Directors as the record date for the payment of dividends that is not more than 30 nor fewer than 10 days prior to the applicable Series B Payment Date.
 
“Share Cap” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Share Split” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) hereof.
 
“Special Optional Redemption Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b) hereof.
 
“Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1(b) of Article V of the Charter.
 
“Total Distributions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(g) hereof.
 
Section 3.
Dividends and Distributions.
 
(a)           Subject to the preferential rights of the holders of any class or series of equity securities of the Corporation ranking senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends, the holders of the then outstanding Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized by the Board of Directors and declared by the Corporation, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends, cumulative cash dividends in the amount of $2.00 per share each year, which is equivalent to the rate of 8.0% of the $25.00 liquidation preference per share per annum. Such dividends shall accrue and be cumulative from and including the Original Issue Date and shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Series B Payment Date for the related Series B Dividend Period, commencing March 15, 2016, to all holders of record on the applicable Series B Record Date; provided , however , that if any Series B Payment Date is not a Business Day, the dividend which would otherwise have been payable on such Series B Payment Date may be paid or set aside for payment on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if paid on such Series B Payment Date, and no interest or additional dividends or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable from such Series B Payment Date to such next succeeding Business Day.
 
 
 
 

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The initial dividend payable on the Series B Preferred Stock will cover the period from and including the Original Issue Date through February 29, 2016 and will be paid on March 15, 2016.  The amount of any dividend payable on the Series B Preferred Stock for each full Series B Dividend Period shall be computed by dividing $2.00 by four (4), regardless of the actual number of days in such full Series B Dividend Period.  The amount of any dividend payable on the Series B Preferred Stock for any partial Series B Dividend Period and for the initial Series B Dividend Period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.  Dividends will be payable to holders of record as they appear in the stockholder records of the Corporation at the close of business on the applicable Series B Record Date.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the dividend payable on each share of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding on a Series B Record Date shall equal the dividend payable on each other share of Series B Preferred Stock that is outstanding on such Series B Record Date, and no holder of any share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive any dividends paid or payable on the Series B Preferred Stock with a Series B Record Date before the date such share of Series B Preferred Stock is issued.
 
(b)           No dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock shall be authorized, paid or set apart for payment by the Corporation at such time as the terms and conditions of any agreement of the Corporation, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such authorization, payment or setting apart for payment or would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such authorization, payment or setting apart for payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
 
(c)           Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock shall accrue with respect to any Series B Dividend Periods whether or not (i) any of the agreements or laws set forth in Section 3(b) hereof at any time are applicable, (ii) the Corporation has earnings, (iii) there are funds legally available for the payment of such dividends or (iv) such dividends are declared.  No interest or additional dividend shall be payable in respect of any accrued but unpaid dividend on the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(d)           Except as provided in Section 3(e) below, no dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment and no other distribution of cash or other property may be declared or made, directly or indirectly, on or with respect to shares of Common Stock or shares of any other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation ranking, as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, on a parity with or junior to the Series B Preferred Stock (other than a dividend paid in shares of Common Stock or in shares of any other class or series of equity securities ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation), nor shall any shares of Common Stock or shares of any other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation ranking, as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, on a parity with or junior to the Series B Preferred Stock be redeemed (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such shares), purchased or otherwise acquired, (except (i) by conversion into or exchange for shares of Common Stock or shares of any other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, (ii) for the acquisition of shares made pursuant to the provisions of Section 2 of Article V of the Charter,
 
 
 
 

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and (iii) for the purchase or acquisition of equity securities of the Corporation ranking equal to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Stock and any other shares of any other class or series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation), unless full cumulative dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock for all past Series B Dividend Periods shall have been or contemporaneously are (i) declared and paid in cash or (ii) declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof in cash is set apart for such payment.
 
(e)           When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series B Preferred Stock and any other class or series of equity securities ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock, all dividends (other than any acquisition of shares pursuant to the provisions of Section 2 of Article V of the Charter or a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any such other class or series of equity securities ranking on parity with the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation), declared upon the Series B Preferred Stock and each such other class or series of equity securities ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock shall be allocated pro rata so that the amount declared per share of Series B Preferred Stock and such other class or series of equity securities shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the Series B Preferred Stock and such other class or series of equity securities (which shall not include any accrual in respect of unpaid dividends on such other class or series of equity securities for prior Series B Dividend Periods if such other class or series of equity securities does not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other.  No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on the Series B Preferred Stock which may be in arrears.
 
(f)           Holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property or Stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock as provided herein.  Any dividend payment made on the Series B Preferred Stock shall first be credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid dividends due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
 
(g)           If, for any taxable year, the Corporation elects to designate as “capital gain dividends” (as defined in Section 857 of the Code or any successor revenue code or section) any portion (the “Capital Gains Amount”) of the total distributions not in excess of the Corporation’s earnings and profits (as determined for United States federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for such taxable year to holders of all classes and series of Stock (the “Total Distributions”), then the portion of the Capital Gains Amount that shall be allocable to holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be in the same proportion that the Total Distributions paid or made available to the holders of Series B Preferred Stock for such taxable year bears to the Total Distributions for such taxable year made with respect to all classes or series of Stock outstanding.
 
 
 
 

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Section 4.
Liquidation Preference.
 
Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, before any distribution or payment shall be made to holders of Common Stock or any other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation ranking, as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, junior to the Series B Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation legally available for distribution to its stockholders a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of payment (whether or not declared).  If, upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the available assets of the Corporation are insufficient to pay the amount of the distributions payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, on all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of securities of the Corporation ranking, as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock and each such other class or series of securities ranking, as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.  Written notice of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first-class mail, postage pre-paid, at least 20 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of Series B Preferred Stock at the respective addresses of such holders as the same shall appear on the stock transfer records of the Corporation.  After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they are entitled, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock will have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Corporation.  The consolidation, conversion or merger of the Corporation with or into any other person, corporation, trust or entity, or the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Corporation, shall not be deemed to constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation.
 
In determining whether any distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary dissolution) by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of Stock or otherwise is permitted under the Maryland General Corporation Law, amounts that would be needed, if the Corporation were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will not be added to the Corporation’s total liabilities.
 
Section 5.
Optional Redemption.
 
(a)           Series B Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable prior to October 20, 2020, except as provided in Section 5(c) pursuant to Section 2 of Article V of the Charter or as set forth in Section 6 hereof.
 
 
 
 

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(b)           On or after October 20, 2020, the Corporation, at its option, upon not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days’ written notice as provided in Section 5(e) hereof, may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) all accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) thereon to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption, without interest (the “Optional Redemption Right”).  If less than all of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be redeemed pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without creating fractional shares), by lot or by any other equitable method determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation that will not result in a violation of Section 2 of Article V of the Charter.  If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series B Preferred Stock would own shares of Series B Preferred Stock in excess of the Ownership Limit or in violation of any of the other restrictions on ownership and transfer of our Equity Stock set forth in Section 2 of Article V of the Charter, then, except as otherwise provided in the Charter, the Corporation will redeem the requisite number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock of such holder such that no holder will violate the Ownership Limit or any other restrictions on ownership and transfer of our Equity Stock set forth in Section 2 of Article V of the Charter subsequent to such redemption.
 
(c)           The Corporation may redeem all or a part of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 5 of these Articles Supplementary at any time and from time to time, whether before or after October 20, 2020, if the Board of Directors determines that such redemption is reasonably necessary to preserve the status of the Corporation as a qualified REIT.  If the Corporation calls for redemption any Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to and in accordance with this Section 5(c), then the redemption price for such shares will be an amount in cash equal to $25.00 per share, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) all accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) thereon to and including the date fixed for redemption, without interest.
 
(d)           Unless full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid in cash or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof in cash set apart for payment for all past Series B Dividend Periods, no shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemed pursuant to this Section 5 unless all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock are simultaneously redeemed and the Corporation shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Series B Preferred Stock (except by exchange for equity securities of the Corporation ranking, as to dividends and upon liquidation, junior to the Series B Preferred Stock); provided ,   however , that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase of Series B Preferred Stock or any other class or series of equity securities of the Corporation by the Corporation in accordance with the terms of Section 5(c) hereof or Section 2 of Article V of the Charter or the purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(e)           Notice of redemption pursuant to this Section 5 shall be mailed by the Corporation, postage prepaid, as of a date set by the Corporation not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of record of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the stock transfer records of the Corporation.  Failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in
 
 
 
 

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the mailing thereof shall not affect the sufficiency of notice or validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock except as to a holder to whom notice was defective or not given.  A redemption notice which has been mailed in the manner provided herein shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given on the date mailed whether or not the holder received the redemption notice.  In addition to any information required by law or the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series B Preferred Stock may be listed or admitted to trading, each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the total number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed (and, if less than all the shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed from such holder); (iv) the place or places where the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment, together with the certificates, if any, representing such shares (duly endorsed for transfer) and any other documents the Corporation requires in connection with such redemption; and (v) that dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall cease to accrue on such redemption rate.
 
(f)           The Series B Preferred Stock is subject to the provisions of Section 2 of Article V of the Charter, including, without limitation, the provisions for conversion into shares of Excess Stock and the redemption of shares of Excess Stock and shares transferred, or attempted to be transferred, in violation of such provisions.  In addition to the redemption rights set forth in Section 2(d) of Article V of the Charter, shares of Excess Stock issued upon conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time when outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock are being redeemed, for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share of Excess Stock, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) all dividends (whether or not declared) accrued and unpaid on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock that were converted into such shares of Excess Stock prior to such conversion and all dividends that, but for such conversion, would have accrued and been unpaid on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so converted to, but not including, the date of redemption, without interest.  If the Corporation elects to redeem Excess Stock pursuant to the redemption right set forth in the preceding sentence, such Excess Stock shall be redeemed in such proportion and in accordance with such procedures as Series B Preferred Stock are being redeemed.
 
 
Section 6.
Special Optional Redemption by the Corporation.
 
(a)           During any period of time (whether before or after October 20, 2020) that both (i) the Series B Preferred Stock is not listed on the NYSE, NYSE MKT or the NASDAQ and (ii) the Corporation is not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, but any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding (the occurrence of clauses (i) and (ii) is referred to as a “Delisting Event”), the Corporation will have the option, upon not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days’ written notice as provided in Section 6(d) hereof, to redeem the outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock, in whole but not in part, within 90 days after the date of the Delisting Event, for a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) all dividends accrued and unpaid (whether or not declared), if any, to, but not including, the date such shares are redeemed as provided in this Section 6(a) (a “Delisting Event Redemption Right”).
 
(b)           In addition, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Corporation will have the option, upon not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days’ written notice as provided in
 
 
 
 

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Section 6(d) hereof, to redeem shares of the Series B Preferred Stock, in whole but not in part, within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at $25.00 per share plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) on the Series B Preferred Stock to, but not including, the redemption date (“Change of Control Redemption Right” and, together with the Delisting Event Redemption Right, the “Special Optional Redemption Rights”).
 
A “Change of Control” occurs when, after the Original Issue Date, the following have occurred and are continuing:
 
(i)           the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger, conversion or other acquisition transaction or series of purchases, mergers, conversions or other acquisition transactions of shares of stock of the Corporation entitling that person to exercise more than 50% of the total voting power of all outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (except that such person will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition); and
 
(ii)           following the closing of any transaction referred to in (i) above, neither the Corporation nor the acquiring or surviving entity has a class of common securities (or American Depositary Receipts representing such securities) listed on the NYSE, the NYSE MKT or the NASDAQ.
 
(c)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not have the right to redeem shares of Series B Preferred Stock (x) upon any Delisting Event occurring in connection with a transaction set forth in clause (i) of the definition of Change of Control unless such Delisting Event also constitutes a Change of Control or (y) with respect to any Delisting Event or Change of Control occurring in connection with a transaction (an “Affiliate Transaction”) with, or by, any person (as defined in clause (i) of the definition of Change of Control) who prior to such transaction is an Affiliate of the Corporation.
 
(d)           Notice of redemption pursuant to this Section 6 shall be mailed by the Corporation, postage prepaid, as of a date set by the Corporation not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the holders of record of the Series B Preferred Stock at their respective addresses as they appear on the stock transfer records of the Corporation.  Failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the sufficiency of notice or validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock except as to a holder to whom notice was defective or not given. A redemption notice which has been mailed in the manner provided herein shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given on the date mailed whether or not the holder received the redemption notice. In addition to any information required by law or the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series B Preferred Stock may be listed or admitted to trading, each notice shall state (i) the redemption date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the total number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed; (iv) the place or places where the shares of Series B
 
 
 
 

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Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment, together with the certificates, if any, representing such shares (duly endorsed for transfer) and any other documents the Corporation requires in connection with such redemption; (v) that the Series B Preferred Stock is being redeemed pursuant to the Delisting Event Redemption Right or the Change of Control Redemption Right, as applicable, in connection with the occurrence of a Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable, and a brief description of the transaction or transactions constituting such Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable; (vi) that holders of Series B Preferred Stock will not be able to tender shares of Series B Preferred Stock for conversion in connection with the Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable, and each share of Series B Preferred Stock tendered for conversion that is selected, prior to the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, for redemption will be redeemed on the related redemption date instead of converted on the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable; and (vii) that dividends on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date.
 
Section 7.
Additional Provisions Relating to Optional Redemption and Special Optional Redemption by the Corporation .
 
(a)           If (i) notice of redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock has been given, (ii) the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside by the Corporation in trust for the benefit of the holders of any Series B Preferred Stock so called for redemption and (iii) irrevocable instructions have been given to pay the redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) all accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of redemption, then from and after the redemption date dividends shall cease to accrue on such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall no longer be outstanding, such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be transferred except with the consent of the Corporation and all other rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus (subject to Section 7(b) hereof) any accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) payable upon such redemption, without interest.
 
(b)           If a redemption date falls after a Series B Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Series B Payment Date, each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock on such Series B Record Date shall be entitled to the dividend payable on such shares on the corresponding Series B Payment Date, notwithstanding the redemption of such shares on or prior to such Series B Payment Date, and each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock that are redeemed on such redemption date will be entitled to the dividends, if any, accruing after the end of the Series B Dividend Period to which such Series B Payment Date relates to, but not including, the date of redemption.
 
(c)           For purposes of clause (a)(ii) above, funds shall be deposited in trust with a bank or trust corporation and shall be irrevocable except that:
 
(i)           the Corporation shall be entitled to receive from such bank or trust corporation the interest or other earnings, if any, earned on any money so deposited in
 
 
 
 

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trust, and the holders of any shares redeemed shall have no claim to such interest or other earnings; and
 
(ii)           any balance of monies so deposited by the Corporation and unclaimed by the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock entitled thereto at the expiration of two (2) years from the applicable redemption dates shall be repaid, together with any interest or other earnings thereon, to the Corporation, and after any such repayment, the holders of the shares entitled to the funds so repaid to the Corporation shall look only to the Corporation for payment without interest or other earnings.
 
Section 8.
Conversion Rights.
 
(a)           Subject to Section 8(j), upon the occurrence of a Delisting Event or a Change of Control, as applicable, each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the right, unless, prior to the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, the Corporation provides notice of its election to redeem such shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the Optional Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Rights, to convert all or part of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder (with respect to a Delisting Event, the “Delisting Event Conversion Right” and, with respect to a Change of Control, the “Change of Control Conversion Right”) on the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, into a number of shares of Common Stock per share of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted (the “Common Share Conversion Consideration”) equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of $25.00 plus the amount of all accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) on the Series B Preferred Stock to, but not including, the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, (unless such Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, is after a Dividend Record Date and prior to the corresponding Series B Payment Date, in which case no additional amount for accrued and unpaid dividends that have been declared and are to be paid on such Series B Payment Date will be included in such sum) by (ii) the Common Stock Price (as defined herein) and (B) 5.0710 (as adjusted pursuant to the immediately succeeding paragraph, the “Share Cap”).
 
The Share Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any stock splits (including those effected pursuant to a Common Stock dividend), subdivisions or combinations (in each case, a “Share Split”) with respect to the Common Stock as follows: the adjusted Share Cap as the result of a Share Split shall be the number of shares of Common Stock that is equivalent to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the Share Cap in effect immediately prior to such Share Split by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding after giving effect to such Share Split and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such Share Split.
 
In the case of a Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable, pursuant to, or in connection with, which shares of Common Stock shall be converted into cash, securities or other property or assets (including any combination thereof) (the “Alternative Form Consideration”), a holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall receive upon conversion of such shares of
 
 
 
 
 

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Series B Preferred Stock the kind and amount of Alternative Form Consideration which such holder would have owned or been entitled to receive had such holder held a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Common Share Conversion Consideration immediately prior to the effective time of the Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable (the “Alternative Conversion Consideration” and, together with the Common Share Conversion Consideration, the “Conversion Consideration”).
 
In the event that holders of Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in connection with the Delisting Event or Change of Control, as applicable, the consideration that the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall receive shall be the form of consideration elected by the holders of a plurality of the shares of Common Stock held by stockholders who participate in the election and shall be subject to any limitations to which all holders of Common Stock are subject, including, without limitation, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in connection with the Delisting Event or  Change of Control, as applicable.
 
The “Change of Control Conversion Date” with respect to any Change of Control shall be a Business Day fixed by the Board of Directors that is not fewer than 20 days and not more than 35 days after the date on which the Corporation provides notice of the Change of Control pursuant to Section 8(d).  The “Delisting Event Conversion Date” with respect to any Delisting Event shall be a Business Day fixed by the Board of Directors that is not fewer than 20 days and not more than 35 days after the date on which the Corporation provides notice of such Delisting Event pursuant to Section 8(d).
 
The “Common Stock Price” for any Change of Control shall be (i) the amount of cash consideration per share of Common Stock, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Stock is solely cash, or (ii) the average of the closing prices per share of Common Stock on the NYSE or NYSE MKT for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Stock is other than solely cash. The “Common Stock Price” for any Delisting Event shall be the average of the closing prices per share of Common Stock on the NYSE or NYSE MKT for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Delisting Event.
 
(b)           No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock. In lieu of fractional shares, holders shall be entitled to receive the cash value of such fractional shares based on the Common Stock Price.
 
(c)           If a Change of Control Conversion Date or a Delisting Event Conversion Date (either, a “Conversion Date”) falls after a Series B Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Series B Payment Date, each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the close of business on such Series B Record Date shall be entitled to the dividend payable on such shares on the corresponding Series B Payment Date, notwithstanding the conversion of such shares on or prior to such Series B Payment Date, and each holder of shares of Series B Preferred Stock that are converted on such Conversion Date will be entitled to the dividends, if any, accruing after the end of the Series B Dividend Period to which such Series B Payment Date relates to, but not including, the Conversion Date.
 
 
 
 

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(d)           Within 15 days following the occurrence of a Delisting Event or a Change of Control, as applicable, a notice of occurrence of the Delisting Event or the Change of Control, as applicable, describing the resulting Delisting Event Conversion Right or Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, shall be delivered to the holders of record of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock at their addresses as they appear on the Corporation’s stock transfer records. No failure to give such a notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the conversion of any share of Series B Preferred Stock except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the events constituting the Delisting Event or the Change of Control, as applicable; (ii) the date of the Delisting Event or the Change of Control, as applicable; (iii) the last date on which the holders of Series B Preferred Stock may exercise their Delisting Event Conversion Right or Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable; (iv) the method and period for calculating the Common Stock Price; (v) the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable; (vi) that if, prior to the applicable Conversion Date, the Corporation provides notice of its election to redeem all or any portion of the Series B Preferred Stock, the holder will not be able to convert the shares of Series B Preferred Stock called for redemption and such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be redeemed on the related redemption date, even if they have already been tendered for conversion pursuant to the Delisting Event Conversion Right or the Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable; (vii) if applicable, the type and amount of Alternative Conversion Consideration entitled to be received per share of Series B Preferred Stock; (viii) the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion agent (the “Conversion Agent”); and (ix) the procedures that the holders of Series B Preferred Stock must follow to exercise the Delisting Event Conversion Right or the Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable.
 
(e)           The Corporation shall issue a press release for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire, PR Newswire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to broadly disseminate the relevant information to the public) containing the information stated in such a notice, and post such a notice on the Corporation’s website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the first Business Day following any date on which the Corporation provides notice pursuant to Section 8(d) above to the holders of record of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
(f)           In order to exercise the Delisting Event Conversion Right or the Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, a holder of record of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be required to deliver, on or before the close of business on the applicable Conversion Date, the certificates representing any certificated shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted, duly endorsed for transfer, together with a completed written conversion notice and any other documents the Corporation reasonably requires in connection with such conversion, to the Conversion Agent. Such notice shall state: (i) the relevant Delisting Event Conversion Date or Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable; and (ii) the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are held in global form, such notice shall instead comply with applicable procedures of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”).
 
 
 

15
 
(g)      Holders of Series B Preferred Stock may withdraw any notice of exercise of a Delisting Event Conversion Right or a Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, (in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Conversion Agent prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable. The notice of withdrawal must state: (i) the number of withdrawn shares of Series B Preferred Stock; (ii) if certificated shares of Series B Preferred Stock have been tendered for conversion and withdrawn, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn certificated shares of Series B Preferred Stock; and (iii) the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, if any, which remain subject to the conversion notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall instead comply with applicable procedures of DTC.
 
(h)           Shares of Series B Preferred Stock as to which the Delisting Event Conversion Right or the Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, has been properly exercised and for which the conversion notice has not been properly withdrawn shall be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration in accordance with the Delisting Event Conversion Right or the Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, on the related Delisting Event Conversion Date or Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable, unless, prior to the applicable Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Corporation provides notice of its election to redeem such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, whether pursuant to its Optional Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Rights.
 
(i)           The Corporation shall deliver the applicable Conversion Consideration no later than the third Business Day following the Delisting Event Conversion Date or the Change of Control Conversion Date, as applicable.
 
(j)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 8, no holder of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to exercise a Delisting Event Conversion Right or Change of Control Conversion Right or convert any shares of Series B Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock to the extent that receipt of shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 8 would cause such person or any other person to violate Section 2 of Article V of the Charter.
 
(k)           In connection with the exercise of any Delisting Event Conversion Right or Change of Control Conversion Right, as applicable, the Corporation shall comply with all U.S. federal and state securities laws and stock exchange rules in connection with any conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock into Conversion Consideration.
 
Section 9.
Voting Rights.
 
(a)           Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall not have any voting rights except as set forth in this Section 9.
 
(b)           Whenever dividends on any outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have not been paid for six or more Series B Dividend Periods (whether or not such dividends have been declared or such Series B Dividend Periods are consecutive) (a “Preferred Dividend Default”), the holders of Series B Preferred Stock (and all other classes and series of preferred
 
 
 
 

16
 
 
stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation and upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable (the “Parity Preferred”), voting together as a single class) will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors (the “Preferred Directors”), at each annual meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders and at any special meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders called for the purpose of electing Preferred Directors, until all dividends accumulated on outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock for all past Series B Dividend Periods shall have been fully paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the cash payment thereof set aside for payment. Unless the number of the Corporation’s directors has previously been increased pursuant to the terms of any class or series of Parity Preferred with which the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote together as a single class in the election of Preferred Directors, the number of the Corporation’s directors shall automatically increase by two at such time as holders of Series B Preferred Stock become entitled to vote in the election of the Preferred Directors.  Unless shares of Parity Preferred remain outstanding and entitled to vote in the election of Preferred Directors, the term of office of each Preferred Director will terminate, and the number of the Corporation’s directors shall automatically decrease by two, when all dividends on outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock accumulated for all past Series B Dividend Periods have been fully paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the cash payment thereof set aside for payment. If the right of holders of Series B Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Directors terminates after the record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock entitled to vote in any election of Preferred Directors but before the closing of the polls in such election, holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding as of such record date shall not be entitled to vote in the election of any Preferred Directors. The right of the holders of Series B Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Directors shall again vest if and whenever dividends are in arrears for six Series B Dividend Periods, as described above. In no event shall the holders of Series B Preferred Stock be entitled to nominate or elect an individual as a Preferred Director, and no individual shall be qualified to be nominated for election or to serve as a Preferred Director, if the individual’s service as a Preferred Director would cause the Corporation to fail to satisfy a requirement relating to director independence of any national securities exchange on which any class or series of Stock is listed.
 
(c)           The Preferred Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast in the election of such directors, and each Preferred Director will serve until the next annual meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies, or until such director’s term of office terminates as set forth in Section 9(b). Any director elected by the holders of Series B Preferred Stock and any Parity Preferred may be removed only by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Parity Preferred with which the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote together as a single class in the election of Preferred Directors. At any time that the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote in the election of the Preferred Directors, holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote in the election of a successor to fill any vacancy on the Board of Directors that results from the removal of a Preferred Director.
 
(d)           At any time that holders of Series B Preferred Stock have the right to elect Preferred Directors as described in this Section 9(b) but such directors have not been elected, the Corporation’s secretary must call a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing the Preferred Directors upon the written request of the holders of record of 10% of the
 
 
 
 

17
 
 
outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Parity Preferred with which the holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote together as a single class with respect to the election of Preferred Directors, unless such a request is received less than 90 days before the date fixed for the next annual meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders, in which case, the Preferred Directors may be elected at such annual meeting or at a separate special meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders.
 
(e)           So long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the approval of holders of Series B Preferred Stock and Parity Preferred entitled to vote together with the holders of Series B Preferred Stock on such matter entitled to cast at least 66 2/3% of  the votes entitled to be cast by holders of Series B Preferred Stock and any such Parity Preferred (voting together as a single class) shall be required to: (i) amend, alter, repeal or otherwise change any provision of the Charter, including these Articles Supplementary, (whether by merger, conversion, consolidation, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets or otherwise) that would materially and adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series B Preferred Stock or (ii) create, issue or increase the authorized number of shares of any class or series of stock having a preference as to dividends or other distributions, whether upon liquidation, dissolution or otherwise, that is senior to the Series B Preferred Stock (or any equity securities convertible or exchangeable into any such shares).
 
(f)           The following actions shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series B Preferred Stock:
 
(i)           an increase or decrease in the number of authorized shares of Stock of any class or series or the classification or reclassification of any unissued shares of Stock, or the creation or issuance of equity securities, of any class or series ranking, as to dividends or liquidation preference, equal to, or junior to, the Series B Preferred Stock, provided that such action does not decrease the number of authorized shares of Common Stock below the number (after giving effect to all other outstanding shares capital stock)  necessary to permit the Series B Preferred Stock to be converted in full in accordance with the terms hereof; or
 
(ii)           an amendment, alteration, or repeal or other change to any provisions of the Charter, including the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock, whether by merger,  conversion, consolidation, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets or other business combination (an “Event”), (x) if the Series B Preferred Stock (or securities of any successor person or entity to the Corporation into which the Series B Preferred Stock has been converted) remains outstanding with the terms thereof unchanged in all material respects or the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock receive securities of a successor person or entity with substantially identical rights as those of the Series B Preferred Stock, taking into account that, upon the occurrence of an Event, the Corporation may not be the surviving entity, or (y) if the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall receive the greater of the full trading price of the Series B Preferred Stock on the last date prior to the first public announcement of an Event or $25.00 per share of Series B Preferred Stock, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of such Event (other than any declared dividends
 
 
 
 

18
 
 
having a Dividend Record Date before the date of such Event and a Series B Payment Date after the date of such Event, which shall be paid as provided in Section 3 above), pursuant to the occurrence of any Event (other than an Event that is an Affiliate Transaction).
 
(g)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, holders of any Parity Preferred shall not be entitled to vote together as a single class with the holders of Series B Preferred Stock on any amendment, alteration, repeal or other change to any provision of the Charter, including these Articles Supplementary, unless such action affects the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock and such Parity Preferred equally. On any matter in which the Series B Preferred Stock may vote, each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to cast one vote, except that, in class votes, or in determining the percentage of outstanding shares, when voting together as a single class, with shares of one or more class or series of Parity Preferred, shares of different classes and series shall vote, or such determination shall be made, in proportion to the liquidation preference of the shares.
 
(h)           The foregoing voting provisions of this Section 9 shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds, in cash, shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption, in each case, in accordance with the provisions hereof.
 
(i)           Except as expressly stated herein, the Series B Preferred Stock shall not have any relative, participating, optional or other special voting rights and powers and the consent of the holders thereof shall not be required for the taking of any corporate action, including, without limitation, any merger, conversion or consolidation of the Corporation or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, irrespective of the effect that such merger, conversion or consolidation or sale may have upon the rights, preferences, privileges or voting power of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
Section 10.
Information Rights .
 
During any period in which the Corporation is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation will (i) transmit by mail or other permissible means under the Exchange Act to all holders of Series B Preferred Stock, as their names and addresses appear in the Corporation’s record books and without cost to such holders, copies of the annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K that the Corporation would have been required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Corporation were subject thereto (other than any exhibits that would have been required) within 15 days after the respective dates by which the Corporation would have been required to file such reports with the Commission if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and (ii) within 15 days following written request, supply copies of such reports to any prospective holder of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
 
 
 

19
 
 
Section 11.
Conversion .
 
The Series B Preferred Stock shall not be convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Corporation or any other entity, except in accordance with Section 8 hereof and Article V of the Charter.
 
Section 12.
Ranking.
 
In respect of rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, the Series B Preferred Stock shall rank (i) senior to all classes or series of the Corporation’s Common Stock and to all other equity securities issued by the Corporation, the terms of which expressly provide that such securities rank junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends or upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, (ii) on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock and on a parity with all equity securities issued by the Corporation, the terms of which expressly provide that such securities rank on a parity with the Series B Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends or upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, and (iii) junior to all equity securities issued by the Corporation, the terms of which expressly provide that such securities rank senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends or upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation.  All Series B Preferred Stock shall rank equally with one another and shall be identical in all respects.
 
Section 13.
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
The Series B Preferred Stock is subject to the terms and conditions (including any applicable exceptions and exemptions) of Article V of the Charter.  All shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall include the legend provided in Section 2(e)(iv) of Article V of the Charter.
 
Section 14.
Status of Acquired Shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
All shares of Series B Preferred Stock which shall have been issued and reacquired in any manner by the Corporation shall be returned to the status of authorized but unissued Common Stock.
 
Section 15.
Record Holders.
 
The Corporation may deem and treat the record holder of any share of Series B Preferred Stock as the true and lawful owner thereof for all purposes, and the Corporation shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary. Except as may be otherwise provided by the Board of Directors (and except in connection with a global certificate held by a securities depositary), holders of Series B Preferred Stock are not entitled to certificates representing the Series B Preferred Stock held by them.
 
Section 16.
Sinking Fund.
 
The Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to the benefits of any retirement or sinking fund.
 
 
 
 

20
 
 
Section 17.
Exclusion of Other Rights.
 
The Series B Preferred Stock shall not have any preferences or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption other than expressly set forth in the Charter and these Articles Supplementary.
 
Section 18.
Headings of Subdivisions.
 
The headings of the various subdivisions hereof are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of any of the provisions hereof.
 
Section 19.
Severability of Provisions.
 
If any preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock set forth in the Charter and these Articles Supplementary are invalid, unlawful or incapable of being enforced by reason of any rule of law or public policy, all other preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of Series B Preferred Stock set forth in the Charter (including these Articles Supplementary) which can be given effect without the invalid, unlawful or unenforceable provision thereof shall, nevertheless, remain in full force and effect and no preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock herein set forth shall be deemed dependent upon any other provision thereof unless so expressed therein.
 
SECOND:  The Series B Preferred Stock has been classified and designated by the Board of Directors under the authority contained in the Charter.  These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Directors in the manner and by the vote required by law.
 
THIRD: The undersigned President of the Corporation acknowledges the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the duly authorized corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, hereby acknowledges to the best of his knowledge, information and belief that these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
 
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Signature page follows.]
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles Supplementary to be executed under seal in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary on this 19th day of October 2015.
 
ATTEST:
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.
   
By:
  /s/ Elizabeth Chiarella
By:
/s/ Samuel Landy
 
Elizabeth Chiarella
 
Samuel Landy
 
Secretary
 
President
Exhibit 5.1



S T R O O C K




   
October 20, 2015
 
   
   
UMH Properties, Inc.
Juniper Business Plaza
3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C
Freehold, New Jersey 07728
 
   
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 

You (the “Company”) have requested our opinion in connection with your issuance on the date hereof of a total of 1,801,200 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) in a public offering covered by the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-186084) (the “Registration Statement”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on January 18, 2013 and amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto filed on February 13, 2013, registering up to $150,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock and debt securities to be issued to the public from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
 
In furnishing this opinion, we have examined copies of the Registration Statement, the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws, as amended to date, resolutions adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, and by a duly authorized committee of such Board, authorizing the filing of the Registration Statement and the issuance and sale of the Shares, and evidence that the Company has executed and filed with the Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland Articles of Amendment increasing the Company’s authorized capital stock by 22,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Articles Supplementary to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation reclassifying 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock to be shares of Series B Preferred Stock and setting forth the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
We have also examined such other documents, papers, statutes and authorities as we deemed necessary to form a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed. In our examinations of such materials, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as original documents and the conformity to original documents of all documents supplied to us as copies. As to various questions of fact material to such opinion, we have relied upon statements and certificates of your officers and representatives and others.
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that (i) the Shares have been duly authorized for issuance by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and (ii) when the Shares have been issued, delivered and paid for, the Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
 
Attorneys involved in the preparation of this opinion are admitted to practice law in the State of New York and we do not purport to be experts on, or to express any opinion herein concerning, any law other than the laws of the State of New York, the Maryland General Corporation Law and the federal laws of the United States of America.  This opinion is limited to the laws as in effect on the date hereof.
 
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by the Company with the Commission relating to the sale of the Shares.  In giving such consent, we do not admit hereby that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
 
 
Very truly yours,

 
/s/ STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LLP
Exhibit 8.1



S T R O O C K


October 20, 2015
 
UMH Properties, Inc.
Juniper Business Plaza
3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C
Freehold, New Jersey 07728
 
Re:
Preferred Stock Offering
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as legal counsel to UMH Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “ Company ”), in connection with its offering of 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “ Preferred Stock ”) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-186084) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 18, 2013 and declared effective on February 15, 2013 (the “ Registration Statement ”) as described in the Prospectus Supplement dated October 15, 2015 (the “ Prospectus Supplement ” and, together with the Prospectus dated February 15, 2013, the “ Prospectus ”).
 
You have requested our opinion with respect to certain federal income tax matters in connection with the offering of the Preferred Stock.  All capitalized terms used herein have their respective meanings set forth in the Prospectus unless otherwise stated.
 
In rendering this opinion, we have reviewed (i) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; (ii) the Company’s Articles of Incorporation as filed with the Secretary of State of Maryland; (iii) the Company’s Bylaws, as amended; (iv) checklists provided by the Company for each of the taxable years ended December 31, 2012 through December 31, 2014, setting forth the information necessary to determine whether the Company met the asset, income, and distribution tests to be qualified as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 et seq. of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), for such taxable years; and (v) such other documents, agreements and schedules as we have determined are necessary or relevant for purposes of rendering this opinion.
 

 
 

 
 

 
UMH Properties, Inc.
October 20, 2015
Page 2




For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed that, as stated in the Company’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company qualified as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for the taxable years ended December 31, 1992 through December 31, 2011.  Furthermore, with respect to matters of fact, in rendering this opinion we have relied upon the representations set forth in a certificate of an officer of the Company (the “ Officer’s Certificate ”) dated October 20, 2015, relating to, among other things, the actual and proposed operations of the Company and the entities in which it holds, or has held, a direct or indirect interest.  For purposes of our opinion, we have not made an independent investigation of the facts, representations and covenants set forth in the Officer’s Certificate or in any other document.  In particular, we note that the Company has engaged in, and may in the future engage in, transactions in connection with which we have not provided legal advice, have not reviewed, and of which we may be unaware.  We have, therefore, assumed and relied on the Company’s representations that the information, statements and descriptions of the Company’s businesses, properties and activities (including as relates to entities in which the Company holds, or has held, a direct or indirect interest) as described in the Officer’s Certificate and other documents, or otherwise furnished to us, accurately and completely describe all material facts relevant to our opinion, and that the Company and the entities in which the Company holds, or has held, a direct or indirect interest at all times have been and will be organized and operated in accordance with the terms of their governing documents.  We have assumed that such statements, representations, descriptions and undertakings are true without regard to any qualification as to knowledge or belief and that the Company will fulfill any best efforts undertaking.  Our opinion is conditioned on the continuing accuracy and completeness of such statements, representations and descriptions.  Any material change or inaccuracy in the facts referred to, set forth, or assumed in the Officer’s Certificate or in any other documents may affect our conclusions set forth herein.
 
In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have also assumed (i) the genuineness of all signatures on documents we have examined, (ii) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, (iii) the conformity to the original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies, (iv) the authority and capacity of the individual or individuals who executed any such documents on behalf of any person, (v) the accuracy and completeness of all documents made available to us, and (vi) the accuracy of all representations, warranties and written statements.
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that: (1) for its taxable years ended December 31, 2012 through December 31, 2014, the Company has continuously been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code; (2) the Company’s current
 

 
 

 



UMH Properties, Inc.
October 20, 2015
Page 3



 
organization and method of operation will permit it to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for its December 31, 2015 taxable year; and (3) the statements set forth in (a) the Prospectus under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences” and (b) the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Federal Income Tax Considerations,” to the extent that they constitute summaries of matters of law or regulation or legal conclusions, fairly summarize in all material respects the federal income tax laws referred to therein.
 
We note, however, that the ability of the Company to qualify as a “real estate investment trust” for the 2015 taxable year or any future year will depend upon future events, some of which are not within the Company’s control, and it is not possible to predict whether the facts set forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Officer’s Certificate and this letter will continue to be accurate in the future.  To the extent that actual facts and circumstances differ from those represented to us or assumed by us herein, our opinions should not be relied upon.  In addition, our opinions are based on the Code, the Treasury regulations thereunder (the “ Regulations ”), published rulings of the Internal Revenue Service (the “ Service ”), cases or other relevant authority, and the status of the Company as a “real estate investment trust” for federal income tax purposes may be affected by changes in the Code, the Regulations and other relevant authority, any of which can change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect.
 
In addition, some of the issues under existing law that could significantly affect our opinion have not yet been authoritatively addressed by the Service or the courts, and our opinion is not binding on the Service or the courts.  Hence, there can be no assurance that the Service will not challenge, or that the courts will agree, with our conclusions.
 
We undertake no obligation to update this opinion, or to ascertain after the date hereof whether circumstances occurring after such date may affect the conclusions set forth herein.  We express no opinion as to matters governed by any laws other than the Code, the Regulations, published administrative announcements and rulings of the Service, and court decisions.
 
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about the date hereof.  In giving this consent, we do not acknowledge that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933,
 

 
 

 



UMH Properties, Inc.
October 20, 2015
Page 4



 
 
as amended, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 
Very truly yours,
 
 
/s/ STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LLP
Exhibit 10.1
 
 
 
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
This Purchase Agreement (this " Agreement "), dated as of October 15, 2015, is by and among UMH Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the " Company "), each Purchaser listed under the heading "Direct Purchasers" on Schedule A (each, a " Direct Purchaser "), each Investment Adviser listed under the heading "Investment Advisers" on the signature pages hereto (each, an " Investment Adviser ") who is entering into this Agreement on behalf of itself (as to paragraph 4 of this Agreement) and those Purchasers which are a fund or individual or other investment advisory client of such Investment Adviser listed under its respective name on Schedule B (each, a " Client "), and each Broker-Dealer listed on Schedule C (each, a " Broker-Dealer ") which is entering into this Agreement on behalf of itself (as to paragraph 5 of this Agreement) and those Purchasers which are customers for which it has power of attorney to sign listed under its respective name on Schedule C (each, a " Customer ").  Each of the Customers, Direct Purchasers and Clients are referred to herein as individually, a " Purchaser " and collectively, the " Purchasers ".
 
WHEREAS , the Purchasers desire to purchase from the Company (or their Investment Advisers and Broker-Dealers desire to purchase on their behalf from the Company), and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Purchasers up to an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares (such number of shares actually sold pursuant to this Agreement, the " Preferred Shares ") of the Company's 8% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share, having a liquidation preference equivalent to $25.00 per share (the " Series B Preferred Stock "), with the number of Preferred Shares acquired by each Purchaser set forth opposite the name of such Purchaser on Schedule A , Schedule B or Schedule C , as the case may be.
 
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
1.            Purchase and Sale .  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Investment Advisers and the Broker-Dealers (on behalf of Purchasers which are Clients and Customers, respectively) and the other Purchasers hereby severally and not jointly agree to purchase from the Company, and the Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Purchasers, the number of Preferred Shares set forth next to such Purchaser's name on Schedule A , Schedule B or Schedule C , as the case may be, at a price per share of $25.00, including accrued dividends from October 20, 2015, for an aggregate purchase amount in an amount as set forth on Schedule D hereof (the " Purchase Price ") at the Closing (as defined below).
 
2.            Representations and Warranties of Purchasers .  Each Purchaser represents and warrants with respect to itself that:
 
(a)            Due Authorization .  Such Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and is duly authorized to purchase the Preferred Shares in the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule A , Schedule B or Schedule C , as the case may be.  This Agreement has been duly authorized by such Purchaser and duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Purchaser.  This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of such Purchaser, enforceable against such Purchaser in accordance
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
with its terms except as may be limited by (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights or remedies of creditors or (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought (the " Enforceability Exceptions ").
 
(b)            Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement . Such Purchaser has received a copy of the Company's Basic Prospectus dated February 15, 2013 and Prospectus Supplement dated October 5, 2015 (each as defined below).
 
(c)            Independent Investment Decision . Such Purchaser has made its investment decision independently and not as a result of a recommendation of the Placement Agent.
 
(d)            Ownership of Excess Shares of Capital Stock .  As of the date hereof and after giving effect to the transaction contemplated hereby, such Purchaser, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, does not own directly or indirectly more than 9.8% in number of shares or value, whichever is more restrictive, of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company.  Purchaser expressly acknowledges that the provisions of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, as amended or supplemented (the " Charter "), contain limitations on the Purchaser's ownership of the Company's capital stock, which, among other things, prohibit the direct or indirect ownership by Purchaser (together with its subsidiaries and affiliates) of more than 9.8% in number of shares or value, whichever is more restrictive, of the Company's outstanding capital stock and, in the event the shares of capital stock acquired by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise exceed such limits, give the Company certain repurchase rights on the terms set forth in the Company's Charter and result in the conversion of certain shares of capital stock held by the Purchaser into excess stock which will be held for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary on the terms set forth in the Company's Charter.
 
3.            Representations and Warranties of the Company .  The Company represents and warrants that:
 
(a)           The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the " Act ") and meets the requirements pursuant to the standards for such Form as (i) are in effect on the date hereof and (ii) were in effect immediately prior to October 21, 1992.  The Company's Registration Statement (as defined below) was declared effective by the SEC (as defined below) and the Company has filed such post effective amendments thereto as may be required under applicable law prior to the execution of this Agreement and each such post-effective amendment became effective.  The SEC has not issued, nor to the Company's knowledge, has the SEC threatened to issue or intends to issue, a stop order with respect to the Registration Statement, nor has it otherwise suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened to do so, either temporarily or permanently, nor, to the Company's knowledge, does it intend to do so.  On the effective date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Act (the " Regulations "); at the effective date the Basic Prospectus (as defined below) complied, and at the Closing the Prospectus
 
 
 
-2-

 
 
 
(as defined below) will comply, in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Regulations; each of the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus; as of its date and at the Closing Date did not, does not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided , however , that the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of any of the Purchasers, CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC, in its capacity as placement agent (" Placement Agent "), any Investment Advisers or Broker-Dealers, or any of their respective affiliates, expressly for use in the Prospectus.  As used in this Agreement, the term " Registration Statement " means the shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-186084) as declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the " SEC "), including exhibits, financial statements, schedules and documents incorporated by reference therein.  The term " Basic Prospectus " means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as amended, or as supplemented.  The term " Prospectus Supplement " means the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Preferred Shares to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act in connection with the sale of the Preferred Shares hereunder.  The term " Prospectus " means the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement taken together.  The term " Preliminary Prospectus " means any preliminary form of Prospectus Supplement used in connection with the marketing of the Preferred Shares.  Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date hereof or the date of the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus as the case may be, and any reference herein to any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such documents and through the date of such amendment or supplement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act "), and so incorporated by reference.
 
(b)           Since the date as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has been no material adverse change or any development which could reasonably be expected to give rise to a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company's knowledge, business prospects of the Company and the subsidiaries of the Company, if any (the " Subsidiaries "), considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (iii) other than regular quarterly dividends, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its shares of equity securities.
 
(c)           The Company has been duly organized as a corporation and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.  Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has
 
 
 
-3-

 
 
 
the required power and authority to own and lease its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; and each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to transact business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company's knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
 
(d)           As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 42,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share (the " Common Stock "), 3,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $0.10 per share (the " Excess Stock "), and 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (collectively, the " Capital Stock ), of which 26,781,988 shares of Common Stock, no shares of excess stock and 3,663,800 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding and 15,218,012 shares of Common Stock are authorized and unissued (without giving effect to any Preferred Shares issued or to be issued as contemplated by this Agreement or any reclassification of any shares of Common Stock into Shares of Series B Preferred Stock in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement).  As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the filing and effectiveness of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 8 hereof), the authorized capital stock of the Company will consist of 62,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, of which, immediately prior to the Closing, 26,781,988 shares of Common Stock, no shares of excess stock, 3,663,800 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock and no shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be issued and outstanding and 15,218,012 shares of Common Stock will be authorized and unissued.  The issued and outstanding shares of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; the Preferred Shares have been duly authorized, and when issued in accordance with the terms of the Charter (after giving effect to the filing and effectiveness of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 8 hereof) and delivered as contemplated hereby, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will be listed, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange, effective as of the Closing; the Common Stock, the excess stock, the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock of the Company conform to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights.
 
(e)           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its organizational documents or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them are bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, except where such violation or default would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company's knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and
 
 
 
-4-

 
 
 
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Shares and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been duly authorized by all necessary action and will not conflict with or constitute a material breach of, or material default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any material property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them are bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, nor will any such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company.
 
(f)           The Company is organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, operates in a manner that qualifies it as a "real estate investment trust" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder and will be so qualified after giving effect to the sale of the Preferred Shares.
 
(g)           The Company is not required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(h)           No legal or governmental proceedings are pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or to which the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein, and to the knowledge of the Company, no such proceedings have been threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to any of their respective properties that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein.
 
(i)           No authorization, approval or consent of or filing with any court or United States federal or state governmental authority or agency is necessary in connection with the sale of the Preferred Shares hereunder except for the filing and effectiveness of the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary as contemplated by Section 8 hereof and except such as may be required under the Act or the Regulations or state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.
 
(j)           The Company and its Subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now conducted by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authority or permits would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company's knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or other-
 
 
 
-5-

 
 
wise, or the earnings, business affairs or, to the Company's knowledge, business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, are any such proceedings threatened or contemplated.
 
(k)           The Company has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
 
(l)           As of the dates set forth therein or incorporated by reference, the Company had good and marketable title to all of the properties and assets reflected in the audited financial statements contained in the Prospectus, subject to no lien, mortgage, pledge or encumbrance of any kind except (i) those reflected in such financial statements, (ii) as are otherwise described in the Prospectus, (iii) as do not materially adversely affect the value of such property or interests or interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property or interests by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries or (iv) those which constitute customary provisions of mortgage loans secured by the Company's properties creating obligations of the Company with respect to proceeds of the properties, environmental liabilities and other customary protections for the mortgagees.
 
(m)           Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Preferred Shares nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the Prospectus will cause the Company to violate or be in violation of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
 
(n)           The statements set forth in the Basic Prospectus under the caption "Description of Preferred Stock" and the statements set forth in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption "Description of Series B Preferred Stock," in so far as such statements purport to summarize provisions of laws or documents referred to therein, are correct in all material respects and fairly present the information required to be presented therein.
 
4.            Representations and Warranties of the Investment Advisers .  To induce the Company to enter into this Agreement, each of the Investment Advisers hereby represents and warrants as to itself only that:
 
(a)           It is an investment adviser duly registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
 
(b)           It has been duly authorized to act as investment adviser on behalf of each Client on whose behalf it is signing this Agreement (as identified under the name of such Investment Adviser on Schedule B hereto) and has the sole authority to make the investment decision to purchase Capital Shares hereunder on behalf of such Client.  An investment in the Series B Preferred Stock is a suitable investment for each Client.
 
(c)           It has the power and authority to enter into and execute this Agreement on behalf of each of the Clients listed under its name on Schedule B hereto.
 
 
 
-6-

 
 
(d)           This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and, assuming it has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of such Investment Adviser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
 
(e)           It has received a copy of the Company's Basic Prospectus dated February 15, 2013 and Prospectus Supplement dated October 5, 2015.
 
5.            Representations and Warranties of the Broker-Dealers .  To induce the Company to enter into this Agreement, each Broker-Dealer represents and warrants as to itself only that:
 
(a)           It is duly registered and in good standing as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act and is licensed or otherwise qualified to do business as a broker-dealer with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and in all States in which it will offer any Preferred Shares pursuant to this Agreement.
 
(b)           Assuming the Prospectus complies with all relevant provisions of the Act in connection with the offer and sales of Series B Preferred Stock, each Broker-Dealer will conduct all offers and sales of Series B Preferred Stock in compliance with the Act, the Exchange Act and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
(c)           It has delivered a copy of the Prospectus to each Purchaser set forth under its name on Schedule C hereto.
 
(d)           It is authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement on behalf of each Customer on whose behalf it is signing this Agreement (as identified under the name of such Broker-Dealer on Schedule C hereto) and such power has not been revoked.
 
(e)           This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and, assuming it has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of such Broker-Dealer, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
 
6.            Conditions to Obligations of the Parties .
 
(a)           The Purchasers' several obligations to purchase the Preferred Shares shall be subject to the following conditions having been met:
 
(i)       the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement shall be true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing,
 
(ii)       the Placement Agent shall have received an opinion from Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to the Company, dated as of the date of the Closing, addressed to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A ,
 
 
 
-7-

 
 
(iii)       the Placement Agent shall have received an opinion from Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, special securities counsel to the Company, dated as of the date of the Closing, addressed to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B ,
 
(iv)       the Placement Agent shall have received a comfort letter from PKF O'Connor Davies, a division of O'Connor Davies, LLP (formerly PKF, LLP), dated as of the Closing, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C ,
 
(v)       The Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary contemplated by Section 8 hereof shall have been filed and become effective, and
 
(vi)       on the Closing Date, the Company shall have delivered to the Placement Agent a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, setting forth that each of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall be true on and as of the Closing Date as if made as of the Closing Date and each of the conditions and covenants contained herein shall have been complied with to the extent compliance is required prior to Closing, and shall have delivered such other customary certificates as the Placement Agent shall have reasonably requested.
 
(b)           The Company's obligation to issue and sell the Preferred Shares shall be subject to the following conditions having been met:
 
(i)       the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 2, 4 and 5 of this Agreement shall be true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing and
 
(ii)       the Settlement Agent (as defined below) shall have received payment in full for the Purchase Price for the Preferred Shares by federal wire of immediately available funds, in an amount not less than the aggregate amount of $45,030,000 prior to the payment of fees and expenses.
 
7.            Closing .  Provided that the conditions set forth in Section 6 hereto and the last sentence of this Section 7 have been met or waived at such time, the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated on October 20, 2015, or at such other time and date as the parties hereto shall agree (each such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called the " Closing ").  At the Closing, settlement shall occur through Weeden & Co. LP (the " Settlement Agent "), or an affiliate thereof, on a delivery versus payment basis through the DTC ID System.
 
8.            Covenants .  The Company hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to all Purchasers consummating the purchase of the Preferred Shares at the Closing, the Company will use the proceeds of the offering contemplated hereby as set forth under the caption "Use of Proceeds" in the Prospectus Supplement and (ii) prior to the Closing, the Company will file an amendment to the Charter to increase the Company's authorized capital stock by 22,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the " Charter Amendment ") and articles supplementary to reflect the reclassification and designation of 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock into shares of Series B
 
 
 
-8-

 
 
 
Preferred Stock (the " Articles Supplementary ") with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland, and will cause the Charter Amendment and the Articles Supplementary to become effective prior to the Closing.
 
9.            Termination .  This Agreement may be terminated, and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned, by written notice promptly given to the other parties hereto, at any time prior to the Closing by the Company, on the one hand, or if the Closing shall not have occurred on or prior to October 30, 2015 by any Purchaser on the other; provided that the Company or such Purchaser, as the case may be, shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9 if the failure of Closing to occur on or prior to such dates results primarily from such party itself having materially breached any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement.
 
10.            Notices .  Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing and, if to the Purchasers, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent by facsimile to (212) 446-9181 or by certified mail to CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC, 800 Third Avenue, 25 th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, Attention: Bradley Razook, and, if to the Company, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to the Company by facsimile to (732) 577-9980 or by certified mail to the Company at 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C, Freehold, New Jersey 07728, Attention: Anna Chew, Chief Financial Officer.
 
11.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the substantive laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of laws principles.
 
12.            Entire Agreement .  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and may be amended only in a writing that is executed by each of the parties hereto.
 
13.            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be the same Agreement.  Executed counterparts may be delivered by facsimile.
 
14.            Construction .  When used herein, the phrase "to the knowledge of" the Company or "known to" the Company or any similar phrase means the actual knowledge of the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company and includes the knowledge that such officers would have obtained of the matter represented after reasonable due and diligent inquiry of those employees of the Company whom such officers reasonably believe would have actual knowledge of the matters represented.
 
15.            Free Writing Prospectus Legend .  The Company has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the Company has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Company and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Company or CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling (212) 446-9177.
 
 
 
 
-9-

 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Purchase Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
 
UMH PROPERTIES, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ Anna T. Chew
 
Anna T. Chew
 
 
Vice President
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 

DIRECT PURCHASERS
 
[                            ]
 
 
By:
 
 
Name:
[                     ]
 
Title:
[                     ]

 
 
 

 

 
 

INVESTMENT ADVISERS
 
[                                ] on behalf of itself (solely with respect to Section 4) and each Client set forth under its name on Schedule B
 
 
By:
 
 
Name:
[                     ]
 
Title:
[                     ]
 

 
 

 
 

 


CUSTOMERS
 
Each of the Several persons or entities listed under the heading "Account Name" on Attachment [   ] to Schedule C hereto
 
By:
[                    ], as agent and attorney-in-fact
   
   
By:
 
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 
 

[                  ] on behalf of itself and solely with respect to Section 5
 
 
By:
 
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 

 
 

 

SCHEDULE A
 
NAME OF DIRECT PURCHASERS
NUMBER OF SHARES
[                         ]
[                         ]
 

 
  Schedule A - Page 1
 

 
 
SCHEDULE B
 
NAME OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
NUMBER OF SHARES
   
[                      ]
 
   
CLIENTS
 
          [           ]  

 
   Schedule B - Page 1
 

 
 
SCHEDULE C
 
NAME OF BROKER DEALER:
NUMBER OF SHARES
   
[                          ]
 
   
   
  Customers for whom it is signing this Agreement as agent and attorney-in-fact:
  The amount set forth opposite such name on Attachment [  ] to Schedule C hereto under the heading "Amount" (in the aggregate [              ])
   
  Each of the several persons or entities set forth under the heading "Account Name" on Attachment [  ] to Schedule C hereto  
 
 

   Schedule C - Page 1
 

 

 
SCHEDULE D
 

 
Aggregate Purchase Amount
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

 
 Schedule D - Page 1 
 

Schedule D - Page 1
 
 
 
EXHIBIT A
 
Opinion of Venable LLP
 
1.           The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”).
 
2.           The Company has the requisite corporate power to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Basic Prospectus under the caption “UMH Properties, Inc.”, to enter into the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agent Agreement (collectively, the “Agreements”) and to carry out all the terms and provisions of the Agreements to be carried out by it.
 
3.           As of [____], the number of shares of authorized stock of the Company was as set forth in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Description of Series B Preferred Stock” and, as of such date, consisted of 42,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “Common Stock”), 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s excess stock, par value $0.10 per share (the “Excess Stock”), and 3,663,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock.  As of the date hereof, the number of shares of authorized stock of the Company is as set forth in the Final Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Description of Series B Preferred Stock” and consists of 62,000,000 shares of Common Stock, 3,000,000 shares of Excess Stock, 3,663,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
4.           The issuance and sale of the Preferred Shares pursuant to the Purchase Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company and, when issued and delivered by the Company against payment of the agreed consideration therefor in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, the Preferred Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
 
5.           No holders of outstanding shares of stock of the Company are entitled to any preemptive or other similar rights under the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) or under the Charter or Bylaws of the Company to subscribe for or purchase any of the Preferred Shares.
 
6.           The execution and delivery of the Agreements have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company.
 
7.           The execution, delivery and performance of the Agreements and the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Shares in accordance with the Agreements will not conflict with or result in a violation of the provisions of the Charter or Bylaws of the Company, the laws of the State of Maryland, or any decree, judgment or order of any Maryland governmental authority applicable to the Company.
 
 
 
A-1

 
 
 
 
8.           The Preferred Shares conform in all material respects to the descriptions of the Series B Preferred Stock of the Company set forth under the subheadings “General” and “Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer” in the section of the Basic Prospectus entitled “Description of Capital Stock” and in the section of the Prospectus Supplement entitled “Description of Series A Preferred Stock”.
 
9.           The authorized stock of the Company conforms in all materials respects to the description thereof set forth under the heading “Description of Capital Stock” in the Basic Prospectus and in the section of the Prospectus Supplement entitled “Description of Series B Preferred Stock.”
 
10.           The statements in the section of the Basic Prospectus entitled “Risk Factors” under the heading “We are subject to restrictions that may impede our ability to effect a change in control”, insofar as such statements purport to summarize provisions of the Charter or Bylaws of the Company or the MGCL, are accurate in all material respects.
 
11.           No authorization, approval or consent of any court or governmental authority of the State of Maryland is necessary in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, except those, if any, which have already been obtained or rendered (and except as may be required under the securities laws of the State of Maryland, as to which we express no opinion).
 
12.           The Articles Supplementary have been accepted for record by the SDAT and have become effective in accordance with the MGCL.
 
 
 
 
 
A-2

 
 
 
EXHIBIT B

Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP
 
 
1.           The Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Act, and to our knowledge, (a) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued, and (b) no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened by the SEC.  The Prospectus has been filed with the SEC.
 
2.           The Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder (except that we express no opinion as to documents incorporated by reference therein or the financial statements, notes thereto and related schedules and other financial [and statistical data] included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom).
 
3.           The descriptions in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus of statutes, legal and governmental proceedings, contracts and other legal documents, insofar as they address legal matters, fairly summarize in all material respects the information about legal matters required to be disclosed by the applicable Items of the Registration Statement.
 
4.           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” or entity controlled by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
 
5.           The execution, delivery and performance of the Placement Agent Agreement and the Purchase Agreement by the Company, and the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Shares, will not materially conflict with or constitute a material breach of any agreement or instrument which the Company filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
 
6.           To our knowledge, no authorization, approval or consent of any court or United States federal or state governmental authority or agency having jurisdiction over the Company and its Subsidiaries and which govern the transactions contemplated by the Agreements, is necessary in connection with the sale of the Preferred Shares (other than (i) as may be required under the Act and the regulations thereunder, which has been obtained, or (ii) as may be required under the securities or blue sky laws or real estate syndication laws of the various states, as to which we express no opinion).
 
7.           To our knowledge, no legal or governmental proceedings are pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or to which the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein, and to our knowledge no such proceedings have been threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to any of their respective properties that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not described therein.
 
 
B-2
 

 
 
 
8.           For its taxable years ended December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2014, the Company has continuously been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code.
 
9.           The Company’s current organization and method of operation will permit it to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for its December 31, 2015 taxable year.
 
10.           The statements set forth in (a) the Prospectus under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences” and (b) the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Federal Income Tax Considerations,” to the extent that they constitute summaries of matters of law or regulation or legal conclusions, fairly summarize in all material respects the federal income tax laws referred to therein.
 
We have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company and with representatives of its independent accountants at which conferences the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed and, although we assume no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, nothing has come to our attention to cause us to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time of its effective date (including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C to be part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as of its date and the date hereof contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (other than, in each case, the financial statements (including the notes thereto) and related schedules and other financial and statistical information included or incorporated by reference therein (as to which we express no belief).
 
 
 
 
B-2 
 

 
 
 
EXHIBIT C
 
Comfort Letter
 
_________, 2015
 
CSCA Capital Advisors, LLC
800 Third Avenue, 25th Floor
New York, NY 10022
 
Dear Sirs:
 
We have audited (i) the consolidated balance sheets of UMH Properties, Inc. (the "Company") as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the consolidated statements of income (loss), comprehensive income (loss), shareholders' equity and cash flows, for the each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, and the related financial statement schedule, all included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 11, 2015, which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement (No. 333-186084) on Form S-3 filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (the "Act"); our report with respect thereto is also incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement in the form in which it became effective, together with the Prospectus dated February 15, 2013, and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated October 5, 2015, collectively referred to herein as the "Registration Statement".
 
Also, we have audited the effectiveness of the Company's internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, and our report thereon is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
 
In connection with the Registration Statement:
 
1.           We are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the "PCAOB").
 
2.           In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule audited by us and included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 11, 2015, and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.
 
3.           We have not audited any financial statements of the Company as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2014; although we have conducted audits for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the purpose, and therefore the scope, of the audits was to enable us to express our opinion on the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and for each of the three years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and
 
 
C-1
 

 
 
 
2012, but not on the consolidated financial statements for any interim periods within and subsequent to those years.  Therefore, we are unable to and do not express any opinion on results of operations or cash flows for any interim periods within and subsequent to these years as of any date or for any period subsequent to December 31, 2014.
 
4.           For purposes of this letter:
 
(a)           We have read all minutes of meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee and Audit Committee of the Company as set forth in the minute books from January 1, 2015 to October 12, 2015, officials of the Company having advised us that the minutes of all such meetings through that date were set forth therein.
 
(b)           With respect to the three month periods ended March 3 1, 2015 and 2014 and the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 we have:
 
(i)                 Performed the procedures specified by the PCAOB for a review of interim financial information as described in PCAOB Interim Standard AU 722, Interim Financial Information on (i) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2015 and unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2015 and unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 and cash flows for the six month period ended June 30,2015 and 2014 incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015.
 
(ii)                 Inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether the unaudited consolidated financial statements referred to in item b.(i) above comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC and are stated on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
 
The foregoing procedures do not constitute an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.  Also, they would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments in the following paragraph.  Accordingly, we make no representations regarding the sufficiency of the foregoing procedures for your purposes.
 
5.           Nothing came to our attention as a result of the foregoing procedures, however, that caused us to believe that:
 
(a)           Any material modifications should be made to the unaudited consolidated financial statements described in item 4.b.(i) above, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
 
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(b)           The unaudited consolidated financial statements described in item 4.b.(i) above, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.
 
6.           Company officials have advised us that no consolidated financial statements as of any date or for any period subsequent to June 30, 2015, are available; accordingly, the procedures carried out by us with respect to changes in financial statement items after June 30, 2015 have, of necessity, been even more limited.  We have inquired of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters whether (a) at October 12, 2015, there was any change in the capital stock, increase in long-term debt or any decreases in consolidated shareholders' equity of the Company as compared with amounts shown on the June 30, 2015, unaudited consolidated balance sheet incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or (b) for the period from July 1, 2015 to October 12, 2015 there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated rental and sales revenue or in the total or per-share amounts of net income (loss).  On the basis of these inquiries and our reading of the minutes as described in item 4.a, other than the activity, in the normal course of business from the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, the 2003 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan, as amended and restated, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that there was any such change, increase, or decrease, except in all instances for changes, increases, or decreases that the Registration Statement discloses have occurred or may occur.
 
7.           Our audits of the consolidated financial statements for the periods referred to in the introductory paragraph of this letter comprised audit tests and procedures deemed necessary for the purpose of expressing an opinion on such consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.  For none of the periods referred to therein, or any other period, did we perform audit tests for the purpose of expressing an opinion on individual balances of accounts or summaries of selected transactions such as those enumerated below, and, accordingly, we express no opinion thereon.
 
8.           However, for purposes of this letter we also read the items identified by you on the attached copies of selected pages of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2015, and June 30, 2015, the preliminary prospectus supplement dated October 5, 2015, and the Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2015, May 7, 2015, and August 6, 2015 have performed the additional procedures enumerated below:
 
A.           Compared the corresponding amounts or percentage to the Company's December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 audited financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
B.           Compared corresponding amounts or percentages to the Company's December 31, 2011 and 2010 audited financial statements not incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
 
 
-3-
 

 
 
 
C.           Compared the amount or percentage with an agreement, a schedule or report prepared by the Company from its accounting records and found them to be in agreement.
 
D.           Recalculated the indicated amount or percentage and found it to be in agreement.
 
E.           Proved the arithmetic accuracy of Normalized or Core Funds from Operations ("FFO").  FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and we make no comment as to the sufficiency of the individual adjustments included to arrive at FFO nor do we make any comment as to the sufficiency of the disclosures or the suitability of this measure for valuation or other purposes.
 
F.           Proved the arithmetic accuracy of the percentages of amounts.  No other conclusions or verifications should be inferred.
 
G.           Compared the amount or percentage with an agreement or statement received by the Company from a third party.
 
H.           Compared the corresponding rounded amounts to the Company's December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 consolidated audited financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and found them to be in agreement.
 
I.           Compared the amount or percentage with a schedule prepared by the Company from its accounting records and found them to be in agreement.  This proforma information is unaudited.
 
J.           Compared the amount to the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-Q filings and found them to be in agreement.
 
K.            (NOT USED).
 
L.           Compared the corresponding rounded amounts to the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-Q filings and found them to be in agreement.
 
9.           It should be understood that we make no representations regarding questions of legal interpretation or regarding the sufficiency for your purposes of the procedures enumerated in the preceding paragraph; also, such procedures would not necessarily reveal any material misstatement of the amounts or percentages described above.  Further, we have addressed ourselves solely to the foregoing data as set forth in the Registration Statement and make no representations regarding the adequacy of disclosure or regarding whether any material facts have been omitted.
 
This letter is solely for the information of the addressee and to assist the placement agent in conducting and documenting its investigation of the affairs of the Company in

 

-4-
 

 

connection with the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement, and it is not to be used, circulated, quoted, or otherwise referred to within or without the placement group for any purpose, including but not limited to the registration, purchase, or sale of securities, nor is it to be filed with or referred to in whole or in part in the Registration Statement or any other document, except that reference may be made to it in the underwriting agreement or in any list of closing documents pertaining to the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement.
 
* * * * *
 
 
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Exhibit 99.1
 
 
 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
October 15, 2015
     
 
Contact:
Nelli Madden
732-577-9996


UMH Properties, Inc. Prices Public Offering of
8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
 
FREEHOLD, N.J.  – October 14, 2015 – UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE: UMH) (the “Company”) announced the pricing of a registered direct placement of 1,801,200 shares of its 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) at an offering price of $25.00 per share.  The Series B Preferred Stock is a new series of Preferred Stock which will rank on a parity with the Company’s outstanding 8.25% Series A Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), of which 3,663,800 shares are currently outstanding.  The Company has applied to list the shares of Series B Preferred Stock on The New York Stock Exchange.  The Series B Preferred Stock will have a $25.00 liquidation value per share.
 
The Company expects to receive proceeds from the offering before expenses of approximately $45.0 million and expects to close the transaction on or about October 20, 2015.  The Company intends to use the proceeds from the offering to purchase additional properties in the ordinary course of business and for general corporate purposes, including possible repayment of indebtedness on a short-term basis.
 
CSCA Capital Advisors LLC acted as lead placement agent for the transaction.  Weeden & Co. LLP will act as settlement agent for the transaction.
 
UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates ninety-five manufactured home communities containing approximately 16,600 developed home sites.  These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana, and Michigan.  In addition, the Company owns a portfolio of REIT securities..
 
The Series B Preferred Stock is being issued pursuant to a prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus under an effective shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  This communication shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale or offer to buy these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.  Any offer of the securities will be made only by means of a prospectus, forming part of the effective registration statement, the applicable preliminary prospectus supplement and other related documents.  Copies of the prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus can be obtained by contacting: CSCA Capital
 

 
 

 

Advisors LLC, 800 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, by phone at 212-446-9177, or by fax at 212-446-9181. You may also obtain a copy of the prospectus and the prospectus supplement and other documents the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for free by visiting the Commission’s web site at http://www.sec.gov .
 
Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. These risks include, among others, changes in the general economic climate, increased competition in the geographic areas in which the Company operates, changes in government laws and regulations and the ability of the Company to continue to identify, negotiate and acquire properties on terms favorable to the Company. Additional information concerning these and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements is contained from time to time in the Company’s SEC filings, including, but not limited to, Item 1A. Risk Factors of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Copies of each filing may be obtained from the Company or the SEC. Consequently, such forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as reflections of the Company’s current operating plans and estimates. Actual operating results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in this press release. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities law, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date these statements were made.
 
 
SOURCE UMH Properties, Inc.