As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 14, 1994
Registration No. 33-
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware 13-2670991 (State or Other Jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of Incorporation or Organization) 777 Mariners Island Blvd. San Mateo, California 94404 (415) 312-3000 |
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
including Area Code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)
Leslie M. Kratter
Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
Franklin Resources, Inc.
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, California 94404
(415) 312-3000
(Name and Address, Including Zip Code,
and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
Copies to:
Jeffrey E. Tabak, Esq. Norman D. Slonaker, Esq. Weil, Gotshal & Manges Brown & Wood 767 Fifth Avenue One World Trade Center New York, New York 10153 New York, New York 10048 (212) 310-8000 (212) 839-5300 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public: From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [_]
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [x]
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or
dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant
shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this
registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration
statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and
Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED April 14, 1994
PROSPECTUS
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.
DEBT SECURITIES
Franklin Resources, Inc. (the "Company") may, from time to time, offer or solicit offers to purchase its unsecured debt securities (the "Debt Securities") in an aggregate principal amount (or net proceeds in the case of securities issued at an original issue discount) not to exceed $300,000,000 or, if applicable, the equivalent thereof in one or more foreign or composite currencies. The Debt Securities may be offered in one or more series with the same or various maturities on terms to be determined at the time of sale.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED
BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this Prospectus is ______________, 1994.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and, in accordance therewith, files annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Such reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza, Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Commission's Regional Offices in New York (Seven World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048), and Chicago (500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511). Copies of these materials may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. In addition, reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Company may be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005 and the Pacific Stock Exchange, Incorporated, 115 Sansome Street, Suite 1104, San Francisco, California 94104.
This Prospectus constitutes a part of a Registration Statement filed by the Company with the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). This Prospectus omits certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission. Reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement and related exhibits for further information with respect to the Company and the Debt Securities. Statements contained herein concerning the provisions of any document are not necessarily complete and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy of such document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise filed with the Commission. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The following documents have been filed by the Company with the Commission and are incorporated herein by reference: (i) the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1993, (ii) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1993 and (iii) a Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 14, 1994.
All documents filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior to the termination of the offering of the Debt Securities, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement or document so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute part of this Prospectus.
The Company will furnish without charge to each person to whom
this Prospectus is delivered, upon request, a copy of any and all of
the documents described above other than exhibits to such documents
which are not specifically incorporated by reference in such
documents. Written or telephone requests should be directed to:
Harmon E. Burns, Executive Vice President, Legal and Administrative,
Franklin Resources, Inc., 777 Mariners Island Boulevard, San Mateo,
California 94404; telephone number (415) 312-3000.
THE COMPANY
The Company is a diversified financial services holding company which, primarily through its various domestic and international subsidiaries principally provides investment management, financial advisory and related services to mutual funds, closed end investment companies, private accounts, qualified retirement plans and private trusts. The Company also provides advisory services to and sponsors and manages public and private real estate programs, offers consumer banking services, insured deposits and credit cards and provides custodial, trustee and fiduciary services to IRA and Keogh plans and to qualified retirement plans and private trusts.
The wide range of financial services offered by the Company gives both domestic and international institutional and individual investors a variety of investment alternatives designed to meet varying investment objectives, affording customers the opportunity both to allocate and to modify their investment resources among investment products as changing economic and market conditions warrant.
The Company's principal office is located at 777 Mariners Island
Boulevard, San Mateo, California 94404 and its telephone number is
(415) 312-3000.
The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in November 1969, and is the successor by merger to businesses previously conducted since 1947.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Debt Securities to repay certain long-term indebtedness, bearing interest at an effective rate of 4.04% per annum as of March 31, 1994, and maturing on June 28, 1998, and for general corporate purposes, which may include additions to working capital, the repayment of short-term indebtedness and investments in, or extensions of credit to, subsidiaries.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges was (i) 11.9, 48.9, 1,732.1, 1,979.4 and 676.7 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1993, 1992, 1991, 1990 and 1989, respectively, and (ii) 12.1 for the quarter ended December 31, 1993. These ratios were calculated by dividing the sum of fixed charges into the sum of earnings before taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges for these purposes consist of all interest expense, and certain other immaterial expenses.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
The Debt Securities are to be issued under an Indenture (the "Indenture") to be entered into between the Company and Chemical Bank, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. The following summaries of certain provisions of the Indenture do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of the Indenture, including the definitions therein of certain terms. Wherever particular Sections or defined terms of the Indenture are referred to, it is intended that such Sections or defined terms (including, unless otherwise indicated herein, definitions of terms capitalized in these summaries) shall be incorporated herein by reference. The following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the Debt Securities to which any Prospectus Supplement may relate. The particular terms of the Debt Securities offered by any Prospectus Supplement and the extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply to the Debt Securities so offered, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such Debt Securities.
The Company's assets consist principally of the stock in its subsidiaries. Therefore, its rights and the rights of its creditors, including the holders of Debt Securities, to participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon the latter's liquidation or recapitalization or otherwise will be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary's creditors, except to the extent that claims of the Company itself as a creditor of the subsidiary may be recognized. In addition, dividends, loans and advances from certain subsidiaries to the Company may be restricted by net capital requirements under the Exchange Act and under rules of certain regulatory bodies.
GENERAL
The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be issued thereunder and provides that Debt Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Debt Securities will be unsecured obligations of the Company. Neither the Indenture nor the Debt Securities will limit or otherwise restrict the amount of other indebtedness which may be incurred or other securities which may be issued by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Debt Securities will rank on a parity with all other unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company.
Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement relating to the
particular series of Debt Securities offered thereby for the following
terms: (1) the title of such Debt Securities; (2) any limit on the
aggregate principal amount of such Debt Securities; (3) the price or
prices (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount
thereof) at which such Debt Securities will be issued; (4) the date or
dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates
shall be determined, on which such Debt Securities will mature; (5)
the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum at which
such Debt Securities will bear interest, if any, or the method or
methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined; (6)
the date or dates from which such interest, if any, on such Debt
Securities will accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such
date or dates are to be determined, the dates on which such interest,
if any, will be payable, the date on which payment of such interest,
if any, will commence and the Regular Record Dates for such Interest
Payment Dates, if any; (7) the dates, if any, on which and the price
or prices at which the Debt Securities will, pursuant to any mandatory
sinking fund provisions, or may, pursuant to any optional sinking fund
or to any purchase fund provisions, be redeemed by the Company, and
the other detailed terms and provisions of such sinking and/or
purchase funds; (8) the date, if any, after which and the price or
prices at which the Debt Securities may, pursuant to any optional
redemption provisions, be redeemed at the option of the Company or of
the holder thereof and the other detailed terms and provisions of such
optional redemption; (9) the extent to which any of the Debt
Securities will be issuable in temporary or permanent global form and,
if so, the identity of the depositary for such global Debt Security,
or the manner in which any interest payable on a temporary or
permanent global Debt Security will be paid; (10) the denomination or
denominations in which such Debt Securities are authorized to be
issued; (11) whether such Debt Securities will be issued in registered
or bearer form or both and, if in bearer form, the terms and
conditions relating thereto and any limitations on issuance of such
bearer Debt Securities (including exchange for registered Debt
Securities of the same series); (12) information with respect to book-
entry procedures; (13) whether any of the Debt Securities will be
issued as Original Issue Discount Securities; (14) each office or
agency where, subject to the terms of the Indenture, such Debt
Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange:
(15) the currencies or currency units in which such Debt Securities
are issued and in which the principal of, interest on and additional
amounts, if any, in respect of such Debt Securities will be payable;
(16) whether the amount of payments of principal of, and interest and
additional amounts, if any, on such Debt Securities may be determined
with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which
index, formula or method or methods may, but need not be, based on one
or more currencies, currency units or composite currencies,
commodities, equity indices or other indices) and the manner in which
such amounts shall be determined; (17) whether the Company or a holder
may elect payment of the principal of or interest on such Debt
Securities in a currency, currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or
currencies other than that in which such Debt Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the currency, currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which such Debt Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the currency, currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which such Debt Securities are to be so payable; (18) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying Agent and Authenticating Agent; (19) if applicable, the defeasance of certain obligations by the Company pertaining to Debt Securities of the series; (20) the person to whom any interest on any registered Debt Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more predecessor Debt Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, the manner in which, or the person to whom, any interest on any bearer Debt Security of the series shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global Debt Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in the Indenture; (21) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts as contemplated by Section 1004 of the Indenture (the term "interest," as used in this Prospectus, shall include such additional amounts) on such Debt Securities to any holder who is not a United States person (including any modification to the definition of such term as contained in the Indenture as originally executed) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Debt Securities rather than pay such additional amounts (and the terms of any such option); (22) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such Debt Securities; and (23) any other terms of the series (which will not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture).
Debt Securities may be issued as Original Issue Discount Securities to be sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. In the event of an acceleration of the maturity of any Original Issue Discount Security, the amount payable to the holder of such Original Issue Discount Security, upon such acceleration will be determined in accordance with the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the terms of such Debt Security and the Indenture, but will be an amount less than the amount payable at the maturity of the principal of such Original Issue Discount Security. Special federal income tax and other considerations applicable thereto will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.
The Indenture does not contain any provisions that would limit the ability of the Company to incur indebtedness or that would afford holders of Debt Securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged or similar transaction involving the Company. Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement relating to the particular series of Debt Securities offered thereby for information with respect to any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default described below or covenants of the Company contained in the Indenture, including any addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk or similar protection.
REGISTRATION, TRANSFER, PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENT
Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, each series of Debt Securities will be issued in registered form only, without coupons. The Indenture, however, provides that the Company may also issue Debt Securities in bearer form only, or in both registered and bearer form. Debt Securities in bearer form shall not be offered, sold, resold or delivered in connection with their original issuance in the United States or to any United States person (as defined below) other than offices located outside the United States of certain United States financial institutions. As used herein, "United States person" means any citizen or resident of the United States, any corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, or any estate or trust, the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, and "United States" means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction. Purchasers of Debt Securities in bearer form will be subject to certification procedures and may be affected by certain limitations under United States tax laws. Such procedures and limitations will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to the offering of the Debt Securities in bearer form.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, registered Debt Securities will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof and bearer Debt Securities will be issued in denominations of $5,000. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Unless otherwise described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto, the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, of or on the Debt Securities will be payable, and transfer of the Debt Securities will be registrable, at the corporate trust office of Chemical Bank, as Paying Agent and Security Registrar under the Indenture, in The City of New York, New York, provided that payments of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the address appearing in the Security Register of the person in whose name such registered Debt Security is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date (Sections 305, 307 and 1002).
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Debt Securities in bearer form will be made payable, subject to any applicable laws and regulations, at such office outside the United States as specified in the Prospectus Supplement and as the Company may designate from time to time, at the option of the holder, by check or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located outside the United States. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, payment of interest and certain additional amounts on Debt Securities in bearer form will be made only against surrender of the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date. No payment with respect to any Debt Security in bearer form will be made at any office or agency of the Company in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States.
GLOBAL SECURITIES
The Debt Securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities ("Global Debt Securities") that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary (the "Depositary") identified in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series. Global Debt Securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for individual certificates evidencing Debt Securities in definitive form represented thereby, a Global Debt Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such Global Debt Security to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor of such Depositary or a nominee of such successor.
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of Global Debt Securities and certain limitations and restrictions relating to a series of bearer Global Debt Securities, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to such series.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The following are Events of Default under the Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of any series: (a) failure to pay principal of or any premium on any Debt Security of that series when due; (b) failure to pay any interest on any Debt Security of that series when due, continued for 30 days; (c) failure to deposit any sinking fund payment, when due, in respect of any Debt Security of that series; (d) breach of any other covenant or warranty of the Company in the Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty included in the Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Debt Securities other than that series), continued for 60 days after written notice as provided in the Indenture; (e) certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization involving the Company or any Material Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined); (f) acceleration of indebtedness in a principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 for money borrowed by the Company or any Material Subsidiary under the terms of the instrument under which such indebtedness was issued or secured, if such acceleration is not annulled within 30 days after written notice as provided in the Indenture; and (g) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Debt Securities of that series (Section 501). If an Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the Debt Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to Debt Securities of any series has been made, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration has been obtained, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may rescind and annul such acceleration, provided that, among other things, all Events of Default with respect to such series, other than payment defaults caused by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in the Indenture (Section 502).
"Material Subsidiary" means (a) Franklin Advisers, Inc., a California corporation, (b) Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., a New York corporation, (c) Franklin/Templeton Investor Services, Inc., a California corporation, (d) Templeton, Galbraith & Hansberger, Ltd., a Bahamas corporation, (e) Templeton Investment Counsel, Inc., a Florida corporation, (f) any other Subsidiary
which owns, directly or indirectly, any of the capital stock of any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor entity and (g) any other Subsidiary with which any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor entity is merged or consolidated or which acquires or succeeds to a significant portion of the business, properties or assets of any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor entity.
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
The Indenture provides that, subject to the duty of the Trustee during default to act with the required standard of care, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless such holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity (Section 601). Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee and certain other conditions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Debt Securities of that series (Section 512).
No holder of any Debt Security of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless: (i) such holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of that series; (ii) the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee; (iii) the Trustee shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days after receipt of such written request; and (iv) the Trustee shall not have received from the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series a direction inconsistent with such request (Section 507). However, the holder of any Debt Security will have an absolute right to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Debt Security on or after the due dates expressed in such Debt Security and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment (Section 508).
The Company is required to furnish to the Trustee annually a statement as to performance by the Company of certain of its obligations under the Indenture and as to any default in such performance. The Company is also required to deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would constitute an Event or Default (Section 1009).
OUTSTANDING DEBT SECURITIES
In determining whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver under the Indenture, (i) the portion of the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be that portion of the principal amount thereof that could be declared to be due and payable pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security as of the date of such determination, (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security shall be the principal face amount of such Indexed Security determined on the date of its original issuance
and (iii) any Debt Security owned by the Company or any obligor on such Debt Security or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be deemed not to be Outstanding (Section 101).
MODIFICATION AND WAIVER
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series may, on behalf of all holders of Debt Securities of that series, waive, insofar as that series is concerned, compliance by the Company with certain restrictive provisions of the Indenture (Section 1008). The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series may, on behalf of all holders of Debt Securities of that series, waive any past default under the Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of that series, except a default in the payment of principal or any premium or interest, or a default in respect of a provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each affected Outstanding Debt Security of that series (Section 513).
Modification and amendment of the Indenture may be made by the
Company and the Trustee without the consent of any holder for any of
the following purposes: (i) to evidence the succession of another
corporation to the Company; (ii) to add to the covenants of the
Company for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of Debt
Securities; (iii) to add Events of Default; (iv) to add or change any
provisions of the Indenture to facilitate the issuance of bearer Debt
Securities; (v) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions,
limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or
purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Debt Securities;
(vi) to establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series
and any related coupons; (vii) to provide for the acceptance of
appointment by a successor Trustee; (viii) to cure any ambiguity,
defect or inconsistency in the Indenture, provided such action does
not adversely affect the interests of holders of Debt Securities of
any series or any related coupons in any material respect; (ix) to
supplement any of the provisions of the Indenture to such extent as
shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
discharge of any series of Debt Securities, provided such action does
not adversely affect the interests of holders of Debt Securities of
such series or any related coupons in any material respect; (x) to
secure the Debt Securities; and (xi) to amend or supplement any
provision contained in the Indenture or in any
supplemental indenture, provided that such amendment or supplement does not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of any Debt Securities then Outstanding (Section 901).
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE OF ASSETS
The Company may consolidate or merge with or into, or transfer its assets substantially as an entirety to, any corporation organized under the laws of any domestic jurisdiction, provided that the successor corporation assumes the Company's obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indenture, that after giving effect to the transaction no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing, and that certain other conditions are met (Section 801).
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries maintain banking relationships with the Trustee in the ordinary course of their businesses.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Company may sell the Debt Securities being offered hereby:
(i) directly to purchasers; (ii) through agents; (iii) through
underwriters; (iv) through dealers; or (v ) through a combination of
any such methods of sale. Such underwriters, agents or dealers may
include, and may include a group of underwriters managed by one or
both of, Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated and Goldman, Sachs & Co. Only underwriters named in the
Prospectus Supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with
the Debt Securities offered hereby.
The distribution of the Debt Securities may be effected from time
to time in one or more transactions: (i) at a fixed price or prices,
which may be changed; (ii) at market prices prevailing at the time of
sale; (iii) at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
(iv) at negotiated prices.
Offers to purchase Debt Securities may be solicited directly by the Company or by agents designated by the Company from time to time. Any such agent, which may be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act, involved in the offer or sale of the Debt Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by the Company to such agent will be set forth, in the Prospectus Supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, any such agent will be acting on a reasonable efforts basis.
If an underwriter or underwriters are utilized in the sale, the Company will execute an underwriting agreement with such underwriters at the time of sale to them and the names of the underwriters and the terms of the transaction will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, which will be used by the underwriters to make resales of the Debt Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is delivered to the public.
If a dealer is utilized in the sale of the Debt Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is delivered, the Company will sell such Debt Securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell such Debt Securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of resale.
Certain of the underwriters, dealers or agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, and perform services for, the Company or one or more of its affiliates in the ordinary course of business. Underwriters, dealers, agents and other persons may be entitled, under agreements which may be entered into with the Company, to indemnification against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
If so indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the Company will authorize agents and underwriters to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase Debt Securities from the Company at the public offering price set forth in the Prospectus Supplement pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts ("Contracts") providing for payment and delivery on the date stated in the Prospectus Supplement. Each Contract will be for an amount not less than, and, unless the Company otherwise agrees, the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities sold pursuant to Contracts shall be not less nor more than, the respective amounts stated in the Prospectus Supplement. Institutions with whom Contracts, when authorized, may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and other institutions, but shall in all cases be subject to the approval of the Company. Contracts will not be subject to any conditions except that the purchase by an institution of the Debt Securities covered by its Contract shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States to which such institution is subject. A commission indicated in the Prospectus Supplement will be paid to underwriters and agents soliciting purchases of Debt Securities pursuant to Contracts accepted by the Company.
LEGAL OPINIONS
The legality of the Debt Securities offered hereby will be passed upon for the Company by Weil, Gotshal & Manges (a partnership including professional corporations), New York, New York and for the underwriters or agents by Brown & Wood, New York, New York.
EXPERTS
The audited consolidated financial statements and schedules of the Company as of September 30, 1992 and 1993 and for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1993, have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance on the report of Coopers & Lybrand, independent accountants, given the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
The following table sets forth the expenses in connection with this Registration Statement. All such expenses are estimates, other than the filing fee payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item Amount ---- ------ SEC registration fee $103,449 Trustee's fees and expenses $ 10,000 Printing and engraving expenses $ 25,000 Legal fees and expenses $100,000 Accounting fees and expenses $ 5,000 Rating agencies' fees $120,000 Blue Sky fees and expenses $ 15,000 Miscellaneous $ 21,551 ------ Total $400,000 ======= |
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL") is applicable to the officers, directors, employees and agents of the Company ("Covered Persons") and provides certain specific statutory rights and limitations on indemnification to persons involved as plaintiff or defendant in actual or threatened litigation or an investigation by reason of the status of such person as an officer, director, employee or agent of a corporation. Indemnification of Covered Persons for judgments or amounts paid in settlement in civil cases, including attorneys' fees and other expenses is permitted, provided such action or civil case is not brought by or in the right of the corporation. In such instance, a Covered Person seeking indemnification must have acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation in respect of the claim; or, in addition, in the case where a Covered Person is seeking indemnification for fines and costs in a criminal action, such Covered Person did not have reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
Indemnification of a Covered Person for expenses, including attorneys' fees, in connection with actions brought by or in the right of the corporation is also permitted but only where such Covered Person shall not have been adjudged to be liable to the Company unless a court determines that despite such finding of liability, indemnification for such expenses is proper in view of all the circumstances of the matter.
The DGCL requires that a corporation indemnify a Covered Person to the extent such Covered Person has been successful on the merits in connection with any action described therein,
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provides procedures for determining the merits of indemnification by the corporation and permits an unsecured advance of expenses prior to such determination upon a repayment undertaking by the Covered Person if such person is not entitled to be so indemnified.
The above provisions are non-exclusive and indemnification is also permitted by law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. In addition, the DGCL permits the procurement of officers and directors liability insurance by a corporation to insure against various liabilities even if indemnification of such liability may not otherwise be permitted.
In addition to the above described provisions, the Company's certificate of incorporation eliminates liability for breach of fiduciary duty, except: (i) for a breach of the duty of loyalty, (ii) for failure to act in good faith, (iii) for intentional misconduct or knowing violation of law, (iv) for violations of Section 174 of the DGCL or (v) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. Section 174 of the DGCL provides that directors shall, under certain circumstances, be jointly and severally liable for willful or negligent violations of Sections 160 and 173 of the DGCL. Section 160 of the DGCL imposes certain requirements with respect to stock repurchases and redemptions, and Section 174 imposes certain requirements with respect to dividends.
The Company's by-laws also provide that directors and certain other personnel of the Company shall be indemnified against expenses and certain other liabilities arising out of legal actions brought or threatened against them for their conduct on behalf of the Company provided that each such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed was in the Company's best interests. Indemnification by the Company under the by-laws is available in a criminal action only if such person had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. Detailed procedures are set forth in the by-laws for the implementation of any such indemnification.
The Company has also entered into indemnification agreements (the "Indemnification Agreements") with its directors, some of whom are also executive officers (the "Indemnified Persons") which provide for the prompt indemnification "to the fullest extent permitted by law," and the prompt advancing, of attorneys' fees and all other costs, expenses and obligations (collectively, "Expenses") paid or incurred by the Indemnified Person in connection with the investigation, defending, being a witness or otherwise participating in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, or any inquiry or investigation that the Indemnified Person in good faith believes might lead to the institution of any such action, suit or proceeding (any of the foregoing, a "Claim") related to the fact that the Indemnified Person is or was a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, trustee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, or by reason of anything done or not done by a director in any such capacity. However, the Indemnification Agreements prohibit such indemnification (i) in connection with any Claim initiated by the Indemnified Person against the Company or any director or officer of the Company when the Company has joined in or consented to such Claim, or (ii) if the Board of Directors or other person or body appointed by the Board of Directors (the "Reviewing Party") determines that such indemnification is not permitted under applicable law (and, in the event of such determination, requires the Indemnified Person to reimburse the Company for all amounts theretofore paid in respect of such indemnification).
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The Indemnification Agreements also provide: (i) that the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification for Expenses to the extent he is successful in defending any Claim, whether on the merits or otherwise, and to partial indemnification if he is entitled to indemnification for some, but not all, of such Expenses, (ii) a mechanism through which the Indemnified Person may seek court relief if the Reviewing Party determines that the Indemnified Person would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law (and therefore is not entitled to indemnification under the Indemnification Agreements), (iii) that the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification against all Expenses incurred in seeking to collect an indemnity claim from the Company or in seeking to recover under a directors' and officers' liability insurance policy and (iv) that the Company has the burden of proving that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to indemnification in any particular case and that the termination of any Claim by judgment, order, settlement or conviction shall not create a presumption that the indemnification is not permitted by applicable law.
The Indemnification Agreements provide that in the event of a change in control of the Company, the Company will seek legal advice from special, independent counsel selected by the Indemnified Person and approved by the Company with respect to matters thereafter arising concerning rights of the Indemnified Person under the Indemnification Agreements. Additionally, such agreements provide that in the event of a potential change in control, the Company will, upon written request of the Indemnified Person, create and fund a trust to satisfy expenses incurred in connection with a claim relating to an indemnifiable event. The Company is not currently, nor does it expect to be, subject to a change in control.
The rights of the Indemnified Persons under the Indemnification Agreements will not be exclusive of any rights they may have under the DGCL, directors' and officers' liability insurance, the Company's by- laws, or otherwise; however, the Indemnification Agreements will not permit double payment. The Indemnification Agreements, while not requiring that the Company maintain directors' and officers' liability insurance, do require that the Indemnified Person be provided with full coverage under any policy or policies actually obtained. Additionally, the Indemnification Agreements provide that if the Company pays an Indemnified Person pursuant to the Indemnification Agreements, the Company will be subrogated to the Indemnified Person's rights to recover from their parties.
To the extent that the Board of Directors or the stockholders of the Company may in the future wish to limit or repeal the ability of the Company to indemnify directors or other persons, such repeal or limitation will not affect the indemnification of the Indemnified Persons under the Indemnification Agreements referred to above, since their rights to full protection are contractually assured by the Indemnification Agreements.
The Company has purchased an insurance policy indemnifying its officers and directors and the officers and directors of its subsidiaries against claims and liabilities (with stated exceptions) to which they may become subject by reason of their positions with the Company as directors and officers.
The Company has been advised that the Commission has taken the position that, insofar as indemnification by a registrant for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be provided for directors, officers and controlling persons of the Company pursuant to the foregoing agreements or
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provisions, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and, therefore, is unenforceable. If a claim for indemnification for any liability arising under the Securities Act is asserted against the Company by a director, officer or controlling person, the Company, unless in the opinion of counsel for the Company the question has theretofore been decided by controlling precedent will, before making such indemnification, submit to a court of competent jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is unenforceable as being against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
1 Form of Distribution Agreement
4 Form of Indenture between the Company and Chemical Bank
5 Opinion of Weil, Gotshal & Manges
12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
23.1 Consent of Coopers & Lybrand
23.2 Consent of Weil, Gotshal & Manges (included in Exhibit 5)
24 Power of Attorney (included as part of the signature page hereof)
25 Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of Chemical Bank
(separately bound)
(a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act");
(ii) to reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent post- effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement;
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration Statement;
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(b) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the Securities offered therein, and the offering of such Securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) To remove from registration by means of a post- effective amendment any of the Securities being registered hereby which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(d) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(e) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referred to in Item 15 of this Registration Statement, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in such Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered hereby, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in such Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(f) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(g) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Mateo, State of California, on the 13th day of April, 1994.
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.
By: /s/ Leslie Kratter --------------------------- Leslie Kratter Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each officer or director whose signature appears below hereby appoints Leslie Kratter his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to sign on his behalf, as an individual and in the capacity stated below, any amendment or post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement, to file the same, with all Exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing which such attorney-in- fact and agent may deem appropriate or necessary, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or any substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons on the 13th day of April, 1994 in the capacities indicated.
Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Charles B. Johnson Chairman, President and Chief --------------------------- Executive Officer, Charles B. Johnson Principal Executive Officer and Director /s/ Harmon E. Burns Executive Vice President, Legal and --------------------------- Administrative, Secretary and Harmon E. Burns Director /s/ Martin L. Flanagan Senior Vice President, Principal --------------------------- Financial Martin L. Flanagan Officer and Principal Accounting Officer |
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/s/ Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. Director --------------------------- Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. /s/ Judson R. Grosvenor Director --------------------------- Judson R. Grosvenor |
/s/ Harry O. Kline Director --------------------------- Harry O. Kline /s/ Louis E. Woodworth Director --------------------------- Louis E. Woodworth /s/ F. Warren Hellman Director --------------------------- F. Warren Hellman /s/ Peter M. Sacerdote Director --------------------------- Peter M. Sacerdote |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description ------- ----------- 1 Form of Distribution Agreement 4 Form of Indenture between the Company and Chemical Bank 5 Opinion of Weil, Gotshal & Manges 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 23.1 Consent of Coopers & Lybrand 23.2 Consent of Weil, Gotshal & Manges (included in Exhibit 5) 24 Power of Attorney (included as part of the signature page hereof) 25 Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of Chemical Bank (separately bound) |
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.
MEDIUM-TERM NOTES
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
April __, 1994
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
World Financial Center
North Tower, 10th Floor
New York, New York 10281-1310
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
Dear Sirs:
Franklin Resources, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), confirms its agreement with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (each referred to as an "Agent" and collectively referred to as the "Agents") with respect to the issue and sale by the Company of its Medium-Term Notes described herein (the "Notes"). The Notes are to be issued pursuant to an indenture (the "Indenture") dated as of April __, 1994 between the Company and Chemical Bank, as trustee (the "Trustee"). As of the date hereof, the Company has authorized the issuance and sale of up to U.S. $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount (or its equivalent, based upon the applicable exchange rate at the time of issuance, in such foreign or composite currencies as the Company shall designate at the time of issuance) (the issue price of any original issue discount obligations being treated as the principal amount thereof) of Notes to or through the Agents pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. It is understood, however, that the Company may from time to time authorize the issuance of additional series of Notes and that such additional Notes may be sold to or through the Agents pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
This Agreement provides both for the sale of Notes by the Company to an Agent as principal for resale to investors and other purchasers and for the sale of Notes by the Company directly to investors (as may from time to time be agreed to by the Company and the applicable Agent), in which case the applicable Agent will act as an agent of the Company in soliciting Note purchases.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-_____) for the registration of debt securities, including the Notes, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the SEC under the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Regulations"). Such registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC and the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "1939 Act"). Such registration statement (and any further registration statements which may be filed by the Company for the purpose of registering additional Notes and in connection with which this Agreement is included or incorporated by reference as an exhibit) and the prospectus constituting a part thereof, and any prospectus supplements relating to the Notes, including all documents incorporated therein by reference, as from time to time amended or supplemented by the filing of documents pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), or the 1933 Act or otherwise, are referred to herein as the "Registration Statement" and the "Prospectus", respectively, except that if any revised prospectus shall be provided to the Agents by the Company for use in connection with the offering of the Notes, whether or not such revised prospectus is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations, the term "Prospectus" shall refer to such revised prospectus from and after the time it is first provided to each Agent for such use.
contact or solicit potential investors to purchase the Notes and will not appoint other agents to act on its behalf, or to assist it, in the placement of the Notes.
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity.
applicable law or (ii) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States; the Notes and the Indenture will be substantially in the form heretofore delivered to the Agents and conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus; and each holder of Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with the sale of Notes hereunder, except such as have been obtained or rendered, as the case may be, or as may be required under the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States (the "Blue Sky" laws).
is not prohibited from acting as an investment adviser or carrying on its business as now conducted or as contemplated in the Registration Statement by any applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, by-laws or similar requirements.
The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to suspend solicitation of purchases of the Notes through an Agent, as agent, commencing at any time for any period of time or permanently. Upon receipt of instructions from the Company, the Agents will forthwith suspend solicitation of purchases from the Company until such time as the Company has advised the Agents that such solicitation may be resumed.
The Company agrees to pay each Agent a commission, in the form of a discount, equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount of each Note sold by the Company as a result of a solicitation made by such Agent as set forth in Schedule A hereto.
make the Registration Statement and Prospectus comply with such requirements.
service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified. The Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of each jurisdiction in which the Notes have been qualified as above provided. The Company will promptly advise the Agents of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes for sale in any such state or jurisdiction or the initiating or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
(i) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(ii) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as described in the Registration Statement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character of its activities requires such qualification, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure of the Company to be so qualified and be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
(iv) Each Significant Subsidiary of the Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and carry on its business as described in the Registration Statement, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of its activities requires such qualification, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure of each such Significant Subsidiary to be so qualified and be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable, and, except for directors' qualifying shares, is owned by the Company, free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity.
(v) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and this Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company.
(vi) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and delivery the Indenture. The execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture by the Company has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. The Indenture has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee) constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies, and subject as to enforceability to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except as enforcement thereof may be limited by (A) requirements that a claim with respect to any Notes denominated other than in U.S. dollars (or a foreign currency or foreign currency unit judgment in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law or (B) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments in foreign currency or currency units or payments outside the United States.
(vii) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the Notes; the Notes, in the form(s) certified by the Company as of the date hereof, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company for issuance, offer and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and the Indenture against payment of the consideration therefor, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies, and subject as to enforceability to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial
reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law in equity) and except as enforcement thereof may be limited by (A) requirements that a claim with respect to any Notes denominated other than in U.S. dollars (or a foreign currency or foreign currency unit judgment in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law or (B) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments in foreign currency or currency units or payments outside the United States, and each holder of the Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
(viii) The statements in the Prospectus under the captions "Description of the Notes" and "Description of Debt Securities" insofar as they purport to summarize certain provisions of documents specifically referred to therein, are accurate summaries of such provisions in all material respects.
(ix) The Indenture is qualified under the 1939 Act.
(x) The Registration Statement is effective under the 1933 Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge (which may be based on telephonic confirmation from the Commission), no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the SEC.
(xi) At the time the Registration Statement became effective, the Registration Statement complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1939 Act and the regulations under each of those Acts (except that no opinion is expressed with respect to the financial statements and notes thereto, the financial statement schedules and other statistical and accounting data included or incorporated by reference therein).
(xii) The Notes, in the form(s) certified by the Company as of the date hereof, when issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and the Indenture, will be excluded or exempted from the provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act, assuming the accuracy of any certifications of factual matters furnished by the Agents or the Company in connection with the issuance thereof.
(xiii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened which are required to be disclosed in the Prospectus, other than those disclosed therein, and all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company is a party or of which any of their property is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business of the Company or any such subsidiary, are, considered in the aggregate, not material.
(xiv) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note or lease to which it is a party or by which it or any of them or their properties may be bound. The consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and in the Indenture have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement or of the Indenture, or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and therein, will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries pursuant to, any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agree- ment, note, lease or other instrument known to such counsel and to which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any such subsidiary is subject, or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company of any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Company; nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company.
(xv) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, there are no contracts, indentures, mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments or documents required to be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or to be filed as exhibits thereto other than those described or referred to therein or filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto, and the descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct.
(xvi) No consent, approval, authorization, order or decree of any court or governmental agency or body (including the SEC) is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with the sale of Notes hereunder, except such as have been obtained or rendered, as the case may be, or as may be required under Blue Sky laws.
(xvii) Each subsidiary of the Company required to be registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), is duly registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Advisers Act, and in each jurisdiction where the conduct of its business requires such registration, and such subsidiary is not prohibited from acting as an investment adviser or carrying on its business as now conducted or as contemplated in the Registration Statement by any applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, by-laws or similar requirements.
(xviii) Each investment company or account for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries acts as investment adviser and which is required to be registered with the SEC as an investment company under the 1940 Act is duly registered with the SEC as an investment company under the 1940 Act.
(xix) Each subsidiary of the Company required to be registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act is duly registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act, and such subsidiary is not prohibited from acting as broker-dealer or carrying on its business as now conducted or as contemplated in the Registration Statement by any applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, by-laws or similar requirements.
(xx) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is required to register with the SEC as an investment company under the 1940 Act. The Company is not required to register as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Advisers Act and is not required to register as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act.
(xxi) Each document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus complied when filed as to form in all material respects with the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations thereunder.
(xxii) The information contained in the Prospectus under the caption "Certain United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations" to the extent that it constitutes matters of law or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by such counsel and is correct in all material respects.
(3) In giving their opinions required by subsection (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this Section, Weil, Gotshal & Manges and Brown & Wood shall each additionally state that no facts have come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective or, if an amendment to the Registration Statement or an Annual Report on Form 10-K has been filed by the Company with the SEC subsequent to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, then at the time such amendment became effective or at the time of the most recent such filing, as the case may be, or at the date hereof, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented at the date hereof, or (if such opinion is being delivered in connection with the purchase of Notes by an Agent as principal pursuant to Section 7(c) hereof) at the date of any agreement by such Agent to purchase Notes as principal and at the Settlement Date with respect thereto, as the case may be, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that no belief need be expressed as to the financial statements and notes thereto, the financial statement schedules and other financial, statistical and accounting data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.
same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of the date of such certificate, (iii) the Company has performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the date of such certificate, and (iv) that no stop order suspending the effec- tiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been initiated or threatened by the SEC.
(i) They are independent public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(ii) In their opinion, the consolidated financial state- ments and supporting schedule(s) of the Company and its subsidiaries examined by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations with respect to regis- tration statements on Form S-3 and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.
(iii) They have performed specified procedures, not constituting an audit, including a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its indicated subsidiaries, a reading of the minute books of the Company and such subsidiaries since the end of the most recent fiscal year with respect to which an audit report has been issued, inquiries of and discussions with certain officials of the Company and such subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters with respect to the unaudited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and the latest available interim unaudited financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, and on the basis of such inquiries and procedures nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations or were not fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited
financial statements included or incorporated by reference therein, or (B) at a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there was any change in the consolidated capital stock or any increase in consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries or any decrease in the consolidated net assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case as compared with the amounts shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Regis- tration Statement and Prospectus or, during the period from the date of such balance sheet to a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated revenues or net income of the Company and its subsidiaries, except in each such case as set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Statement and Prospectus or except for such exceptions enumerated in such letter as shall have been agreed to by the Agents and the Company.
(iv) In addition to the examination referred to in their report included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and the limited procedures referred to in clause (iii) above, they have carried out certain other specified procedures, not constituting an audit, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information which are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and which are specified by the Agents, and have found such amounts, percentages and financial information to be in agreement with the relevant accounting, financial and other records of the Company and its subsidiaries identified in such letter.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement (or, at the option of the applicable Agent, any applicable agreement by such Agent to purchase Notes as principal) may be terminated by the Agents by notice to the Company at any time and
any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party, except that the covenant regarding provision of an earnings statement set forth in Section 4(h) hereof, the provisions concerning payment of expenses under Section 10 hereof, the indemnity and contribution agreement set forth in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, the provisions concerning the representations, warranties and agreements to survive delivery of Section 11 hereof, the provisions relating to governing law set forth in Section 14 and the provisions set forth under "Parties" of Section 15 hereof shall remain in effect.
supplemented (other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for a change in the interest rates of Notes or similar changes, and, unless the Agents shall otherwise specify, other than by an amendment or supplement which relates exclusively to an offering of debt securities other than the Notes), (ii) there is filed with the SEC any document incorporated by reference into the Prospectus (other than any Current Report on Form 8-K relating exclusively to the issuance of debt securities under the Registration Statement, unless the Agents shall otherwise specify), (iii) (if required in connection with the purchase of Notes by an Agent as principal) the Company sells Notes to an Agent as principal or (iv) the Company issues and sells Notes in a form not previously certified to the Agents by the Company, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Agents forthwith a certificate dated the date of filing with the SEC of such supplement or document, the date of effectiveness of such amendment, or the date of such sale, as the case may be, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in said Section 5(b), modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supple- mented to the time of delivery of such certificate.
(i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or
investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and
(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred, (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Agents) reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;
or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances.
(a) The preparation and filing of the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto;
(b) The preparation, filing and reproduction of this Agreement;
(c) The preparation, printing, issuance and delivery of the Notes, including any fees and expenses relating to the use of book-entry notes;
(d) The fees and disbursements of the Company's accountants and counsel, of the Trustee and its counsel, and of any Calculation Agent or Exchange Rate Agent;
(e) The reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agents incurred in connection with the establishment of the program relating to the Notes and incurred from time to time in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(f) The qualification of the Notes under the Blue Sky laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 4(i) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of any Blue Sky Survey;
(g) The printing and delivery to the Agents in quantities as hereinabove stated of copies of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto, and of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the delivery by the Agents of the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto in connection with solicitations or confirmations of sales of the Notes;
(h) The preparation, printing, reproducing and delivery to the Agents of copies of the Indenture and all supplements and amendments thereto;
(i) Any fees charged by rating agencies for the rating of the Notes;
(j) The fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Notes on any securities exchange;
(k) The fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to any filing with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.;
(l) Any advertising and other out-of-pocket expenses of the Agents incurred with the prior written consent of the Company;
(m) The cost of providing any CUSIP or other identification numbers for the Notes; and
(n) The fees and expenses of any Depositary (as defined in the Indenture) and any nominees thereof in connection with the Notes.
by or on behalf of the Company, and shall survive each delivery of and payment for any of the Notes.
delivery, not misleading, or (vi) if the Company shall have filed any amendment or supplement or other documents in a form to which such Agent or counsel to the Agents shall have reasonably objected in accordance with Section 4(b) hereof. As used in this Section 12(b), the term "Prospectus" means the Prospectus in the form first used to confirm sales of the Notes.
If to the Company:
Franklin Resources, Inc.
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, California 94404
Attention: Martin L. Flanagan
Fax: (415) 312-3528
With a copy to:
Harmon E. Burns
Fax: (415) 312-2804
If to Merrill Lynch:
Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
North Tower - 10th Floor
World Financial Center
New York, New York 10281-1310
Attention: MTN Product Management
Fax: (212) 449-2234
If to Goldman, Sachs & Co.:
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
Attention: Credit Department Fax: (212) 363-7609
or at such other address as such party may designate from time to time by notice duly given in accordance with the terms of this Section 13.
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Agents' understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument along with all counterparts will become a binding agreement between the Agents and the Company in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.
Title:
Accepted:
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
INCORPORATED
EXHIBIT A
The following terms, if applicable, shall be agreed to by the applicable Agent and the Company in connection with each sale of Notes:
Principal Amount: $_______
(or principal amount of foreign currency)
Interest Rate:
If Fixed Rate Note, Interest Rate:
If Floating Rate Note:
Interest Rate Basis:
Initial Interest Rate:
Spread or Spread Multiplier, if any:
Interest Reset Date(s):
Interest Payment Date(s):
Index Maturity:
Maximum Interest Rate, if any:
Minimum Interest Rate, if any:
Interest Reset Period:
Interest Payment Period:
Calculation Agent:
If Redeemable:
Initial Redemption Date:
Initial Redemption Percentage:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:
If Repayable:
Optional Repayment Date(s):
Date of Maturity:
Purchase Price: ___%
Settlement Date and Time:
Currency of Denomination:
Denominations (if currency is other than U.S. dollar):
Currency of Payment:
Additional Terms:
Also, in connection with the purchase of Notes by an Agent as principal, agreement as to whether the following will be required:
Officer's Certificate pursuant to Section 7(b) of the
Distribution Agreement.
Legal Opinion pursuant to Section 7(c)of the Distribution Agree-
ment.
Comfort Letter pursuant to Section 7(d) of the Distribution
Agreement.
Stand-off Agreement pursuant to Section 4(k) of the Distribution
Agreement.
SCHEDULE A
As compensation for the services of the Agents hereunder, the Company shall pay to the applicable Agent, on a discount basis, a commission for the sale of each Note equal to the principal amount of such Note multiplied by the appropriate percentage set forth below:
PERCENT OF MATURITY RANGES PRINCIPAL AMOUNT --------------- ---------------- From 9 months to less than 1 year . . . . .125% From 1 year to less than 18 months . . . .150% From 18 months to less than 2 years . . . .200% From 2 years to less than 3 years . . . . .250% From 3 years to less than 4 years . . . . .350% From 4 years to less than 5 years . . . . .450% From 5 years to less than 6 years . . . . .500% From 6 years to less than 7 years . . . . .550% From 7 years to less than 10 years . . . .600% From 10 years to less than 15 years . . . .625% From 15 years to less than 20 years . . . .700% From 20 years to less than 30 years . . . .750% From 30 years to 40 years . . . . . . . . .875% |
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC.,
Company
to
CHEMICAL BANK,
Trustee
Dated as of April __, 1994
Debt Securities
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act") and Indenture
Trust Indenture --------------- Indenture Section Act Section ----------------- ----------- |
Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture.
Attention should also be directed to Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which provides that the provisions of Sections 310 to and including 317 are a part of and govern every qualified indenture, whether or not physically contained therein.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Recitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 101. Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Additional Amounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Affiliate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Authenticating Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Authorized Newspaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Bearer Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Board Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Business Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Company Request and Company Order . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Corporate Trust Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Coupon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Currency or Money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Currency Indexed Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Defaulted Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Dollars or $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Event of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Government Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Independent Public Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Indexed Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Interest Payment Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Legal Holiday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Material Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Officers' Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Opinion of Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Original Issue Discount Security . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Paying Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Place of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 |
Predecessor Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Redemption Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Registered Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Regular Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Responsible Officer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Security or Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Security Register and Security Registrar . . . . . . . 10 Special Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Stated Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 United States Alien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 U.S. Depository or Depository . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Vice President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Voting Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 |
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. . . . . 12
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. . . . 13
Section 104. Acts of Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. . . . . 16
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. . . 17
Section 107. Language of Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. . . . . . 18
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. . . 18
Section 110. Successors and Assigns. . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Section 111. Separability Clause. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture. . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Section 113. Governing Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Section 114. Legal Holidays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Section 115. Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of
Authentication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Section 203. Securities in Global Form. . . . . . . . . . 21
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. . . . . 22
Section 302. Currency; Denominations. . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
Dating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 304. Temporary Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. . . . . 31
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional
Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved. . . . . . . . . 37 Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners. . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Section 309. Cancellation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Section 310. Computation of Interest. . . . . . . . . . . 40 |
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge. . . . . . . . . . 41
Section 402. Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance. . . . 43
Section 403. Application of Trust Money. . . . . . . . . . 45
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. . . . . . . 51
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession
of Securities or Coupons. . . . . . . . . . . 52 Section 506. Application of Money Collected. . . . . . . . 52 Section 507. Limitations on Suits. . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. . . . . . 54 Section 510. Rights and Remedies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. . . . . . . . . 54 |
Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities. . . . . . . 55
Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . 55
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. . . . . . . 56
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee. . . . . . . . . . 56
Section 602. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Section 603. May Hold Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Section 604. Money Held in Trust. . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Section 605. Compensation and Reimbursement. . . . . . . . 59
Section 606. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. . . 60
Section 607. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Section 608. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. . . . 63
Section 609. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or
Succession to Business. . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Section 610. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. . . . . 65
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE, AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications
to Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Section 703. Reports by Trustee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Section 704. Reports by Company. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on
Certain Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company. . . 71
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of
Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. . . . . 75
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures . . . . . . 75
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal and any Premium,
Interest and Additional Amounts. . . . . . . 76
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. . . . . . . 76
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
Trust. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Section 1004. Additional Amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Section 1005. Intentionally Omitted . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Section 1006. Intentionally Omitted . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Section 1007. Corporate Existence. . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Section 1008. Waiver of Certain Covenants. . . . . . . . . 81
Section 1009. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of
Certain Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . 82
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. . . . 82
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be
Redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. . . . . . . . . 85
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. . . . 85
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. . . . . . . . . 86
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . 87
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. . 88
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . 89
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article. . . . . . . . . . . 90
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. . 90
Section 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. . . . . . 90
Section 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. . . . . 91
Section 1504. Quorum; Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Section 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
Adjournment of Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . 93
Section 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of
Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
INDENTURE, dated as of April __, 1994 (the "Indenture"), between Franklin Resources, Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of Delaware (hereinafter called the "Company"), having its principal executive office located at 777 Mariners Island Blvd., San Mateo, California 94404, and Chemical Bank, a banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate Trust Office located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001.
RECITALS
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the "Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 101. Definitions.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the date of such computation;
(4) the words "herein", "hereof", "hereto" and
"hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other subdivision; and
(5) the word "or" is always used inclusively (for example, the phrase "A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not both").
Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are defined in those Articles.
"Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified in Section 104.
"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control", when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have the meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 610 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.
"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in an official language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication.
"Bearer Security" means any Security in the form established pursuant to Section 201 which is payable to bearer.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in any particular respect for the Company hereunder.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a Legal Holiday in such Place of Payment or other location, except as may otherwise be provided in the form of Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities.
"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at the address specified in the first paragraph of this instrument.
"Corporation" includes corporations and, except for purposes of Article Eight, associations, companies and business trusts.
"Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.
"Currency" or "Money", with respect to any payment, deposit or other transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means the unit or units of legal tender for the payment of public and private debts (or any composite thereof) in which such payment, deposit or other transfer is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof and, with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms hereof, means Dollars.
"Currency Indexed Note" means any Security with the amount of principal payments determined by reference to an index Currency.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.
"Dollars" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit of legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of America.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.
"Government Obligations", with respect to any Security, means (i) direct obligations of the government or governments which issued the Currency in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of such government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of such government or governments, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by such government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
"Holder", in the case of any Registered Security, means the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof.
"Indebtedness", with respect to any Person, means indebtedness for borrowed money or for the unpaid purchase price of real or personal property of, or guaranteed by, such Person and computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
"Indenture" means this instrument as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental
hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and,
with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such
Security and any Coupon appertaining thereto established pursuant to
Section 301 (as such terms and provisions may be amended pursuant to
the applicable provisions hereof).
"Independent Public Accountants" means accountants or a firm of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accounts within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder.
"Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
"Interest", with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.
"Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Legal Holiday", with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are not authorized or obligated to be open.
"Material Subsidiary" means (a) Franklin Advisers, Inc., a California corporation, (b) Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., a New York corporation, (c) Franklin/Templeton Investor Services, Inc., a California corporation, (d) Templeton, Galbraith & Hansberger, Ltd., a Bahamas corporation, (e) Templeton Investment Counsel, Inc., a Florida corporation, (f) any other Subsidiary which owns, directly or indirectly, any of the capital stock of any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor
entity and (g) any other Subsidiary with which any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor entity is merged or consolidated or which acquires or succeeds to a significant portion of the business, properties or assets of any corporation listed in (a) through (e) above or any successor entity.
"Maturity", with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption Date.
"Office or Agency", with respect to any Securities, means an office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 1002 in lieu of such office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel who shall be acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means a Security issued pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 502.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation;
(ii) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity thereof money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(iii) any such Security with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance pursuant to Section 402 hereof; and
(iv) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to
Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall have
been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it
that such Security is held by a bona fide purchaser in
whose hands such Security is a valid obligation of the
Company;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be declared (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 502 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in
making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company.
"Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Place of Payment", with respect to any Security, means the place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security is payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same indebtedness as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
"Redemption Date", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
"Redemption Price", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture.
"Registered Security" means any Security established pursuant to Section 201 which is registered in the Security Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture as the "Regular Record Date".
"Responsible Officer" means any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Security" or "Securities" means any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities", with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
"Stated Maturity", with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due and payable.
"Subsidiary" means any Corporation of which at the time of determination the Company or one or more Subsidiaries owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of Voting Stock.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by rules or
regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
"United States", except as otherwise provided herein or in any Security, means the United States of America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
"United States Alien", except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, means any Person who, for United States Federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual, a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust, or a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for United States Federal income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual or a non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.
"U.S. Depository" or "Depository" means, with respect to any Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, "U.S. Depository" or "Depository" shall mean, with respect to any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities.
"Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "Vice President".
"Voting Stock" means stock of a Corporation of the class or classes having general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Corporation provided that, for the purposes hereof, stock which carries only the right to vote conditionally on the happening of an event shall not be considered voting stock whether or not such event shall have happened.
Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Subject to the Trust Indenture Act, every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than annual statements of compliance provided pursuant to Section 1009) shall include:
(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(2) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(3) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 104. Acts of Holders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of
Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.
Without limiting the generality of this Section 104, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a proxy, or proxies, duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security through such U.S. Depository's standing instructions and customary practices.
The Company shall fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interest in any permanent global Security held by a U.S. Depository entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depository to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the Trustee may determine; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.
(c) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.
(d) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary reasonably acceptable to the Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (2) such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (3) such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (4) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee deems sufficient.
(e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is no obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the
Holders of Registered Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date.
(f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
Section 105. Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Treasurer at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
Section 106. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event,
(1) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Registered Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such Notice; and
(2) such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper in such city as the Company shall advise the Trustee that such stock exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and not later than the latest date prescribed for the giving of such notice.
In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearers Securities as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither
failure to give notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Section 107. Language of Notices.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
Section 108. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed hereon by Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control.
Section 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 110. Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 111. Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 112. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 113. Governing Law.
This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state.
Section 114. Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity, and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 115. Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
Section 201. Forms Generally.
Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and temporary global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of such Security or Coupon.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or Coupons.
Section 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
Subject to Section 610, the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
CHEMICAL BANK,
as Trustee
Authorized Officer
Section 203. Securities in Global Form.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Securities shall not be issuable in global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 303 or 304 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series.
With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto,
(1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included;
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 905 or 1107 or the terms of such Securities);
(3) whether such Securities are to be issuable as Registered Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities and Registered Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities and vice versa;
(4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and (i) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interest for Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 305, and (ii) the name of the
Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, with respect to any global Security;
(5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued);
(6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary Bearer Security in global form payable in respect of an Interest Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date;
(7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal of such Securities is payable;
(8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
(9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities
shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, any of such Securities may be surrendered for exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served;
(10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the option of the Company and, if so, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
(11) whether the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased;
(12) the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000;
(13) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any of such Securities that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or the method by which such portion is to be determined;
(14) if other than Dollars, the Currency in which payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable;
(15) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any of such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a
Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be so payable;
(16) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined and paid or payable;
(17) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
(18) the applicability, if any, of Section 402 to any of such Securities and any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 402;
(19) if any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, this shall be so established and (if established by Board Resolution) so set forth, as well as the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered;
(20) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;
(21) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the
identity of each Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities;
(22) any other terms of such Securities which the Company may establish in accordance with Section 901.
All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any, appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder, denomination and the rate or rates of interest, if any, and Maturity, the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution and set forth in the Officers' Certificate or in any indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided by the Company, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of such series.
Section 302. Currency; Denominations.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the Bearer Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture.
Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, one of its Vice Chairmen, its
President, its Treasurer or one of its Vice Presidents under its corporate seal reproduced thereon and attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. Coupons shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile.
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 301 and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities has been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon,
(i) an Opinion of Counsel stating to the effect:
(a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with and that such Securities, and Coupons, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or
other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies;
(c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company of such Securities and Coupons, if any, have been complied with;
(d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and
(e) as to such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request; and, if the authentication and delivery relates to a new series of Securities created by an indenture supplemental hereto, also stating that all laws and requirements with respect to the form and execution by the Company of the supplemental indenture with respect to that series of Securities have been complied with, the Company has corporate power to execute and deliver any such supplemental indenture and has taken all necessary corporate action for those purposes and any such supplemental indenture has been executed and delivered and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject, as to enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other laws and legal principles affecting creditors' rights generally from time to time in effect and to general equitable principles, whether applied in an action at law or in equity).
(ii) an Officers' Certificate stating that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers' Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the
time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate request by the Company that the Trustee authenticate Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have been complied with.
A Company Order, Officers' Certificate or Board Resolution or supplemental indenture delivered by the Company to the Trustee in the circumstances set forth in the second preceding paragraph may provide that Securities which are the subject thereof will be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or its agent on original issue from time to time in the aggregate principal amount, if any, established for such series pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified from time to time by Company Order upon the telephonic, electronic or written order of Persons designated in such Company Order, Officers' Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution (any such telephonic or electronic instructions to be promptly confirmed in writing by such Persons) and that such Persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Company Order, Officers' Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, such terms and conditions of said Securities as are specified in such Company Order, Officers' Certificate, supplemental indenture or Board Resolution.
The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. Each Bearer Security and any temporary Bearer Security in global form shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture.
No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 202 or 610 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers or by the Authenticating Agent. Such certificate upon
any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except as permitted by Section 306 or 307, the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all Coupons appertaining thereto then matured have been detached and cancelled.
Section 304. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 303, temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and provisions; provided, however, that no definitive Bearer Security, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with
respect to a temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
Section 305. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.
With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the "Security Registrar" for that series of Securities. In the event that the Trustee shall not be the Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed as Security Registrar for each series of Securities. In the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.
At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series and like tenor after the close of business at such Office or Agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon is so surrendered with such Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the Person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of such series may be exchanged for Bearer
Securities upon such terms and conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to such series.
Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if (i) the Depository is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as Depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 60 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of, such global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depository or such other Depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depository or such other Depository, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, in which case the definitive Securities exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable only in the
form in which the Securities are issuable, as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) shall be in the form of Bearer Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date; and provided, further, that (unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture) no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or such other Depository or U.S. Depository referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 905 or 1107 not involving any transfer.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register
the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning
at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the selection for
redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under
Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of such
selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any
Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion
thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security
so selected for redemption except, to the extent provided with respect
to such Bearer Security, that such Bearer Security may be exchanged
for a Registered Security of like tenor and the same series, provided
that such Registered Security shall be immediately surrendered for
redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with the
provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer
of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has
been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the
portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 306, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security.
If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or Coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any
agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or Coupon has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 306, in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or Coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, be payable only at an Office or Agency for such securities located outside the United States and, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on Bearer Securities and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto, issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains, shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section, as amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons.
Section 307. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, and are punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, in case a Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security after the close of business at an Office or Agency for such Security on any Regular Record Date therefor and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date therefor, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special
Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which
shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify
the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest
proposed to be paid on such Registered Security and the date of
the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of Money equal to the
aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee
for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment,
such Money when so deposited to be held in trust for the benefit
of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this
Clause provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special
Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which
shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to
the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after
the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special
Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered
Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it
appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to
such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in
the name and at the expense of the Company cause a similar notice
to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper of
general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to
the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such
Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be
registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date
and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause
(2). In case a Bearer Security is surrendered at the Office or
Agency for such Security in exchange for a Registered Security
after the close of business at such Office or Agency on any
Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such
Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of
Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered
without the Coupon relating to such proposed date of payment and
Defaulted Interest shall not be payable on such proposed date of
payment in respect of the Registered Security issued
in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Unless otherwise provided in the form of Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and
Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon
registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other
Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to
accrue, which were carried by such other Security.
Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be overdue,
and neither the Company, nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Section 309. Cancellation.
All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons, as well as Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a Company Order the Company directs their return to it.
Section 310. Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE.
Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge.
Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series herein expressly provided for and any right to receive Additional Amounts) and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when
(1) either
(A) all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto
(other than (i) Coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities of such
series surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities of such
series and maturing after such exchange whose surrender is not
required or has been waived as provided in Section 305, (ii)
Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed,
lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided
in Section 306, (iii) Coupons appertaining to Securities of such
series called for redemption and maturing after the relevant
Redemption Date whose surrender has been waived as provided in
Section 1107, and (iv) Securities and Coupons of such series for
whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid
to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in
Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; or
(B) all Securities of such series and, in the case of
(i) or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, Money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of
the Company to the Trustee under Section 605 and, if money shall have
been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of Clause
(1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Sections
305, 306, 403 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.
Section 402. Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance
If provision is made in or pursuant to this Indenture for defeasance of Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to this Section 402, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of such series and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Request and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of such indebtedness, when
(1) either
(A) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto,
(i) the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for such purpose, an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto for the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto to the Maturity thereof as contemplated by the penultimate paragraph of this Section 402; or
(ii) the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as obligations in trust for such purpose, such amount of Government Obligations applicable to such Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto are specified as payable at the Maturity thereof) as shall, together with the income to accrue thereon without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on all such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto for the principal and any premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto to the Maturity thereof, as contemplated by the penultimate paragraph of this Section 402; or
(B) the Company has properly fulfilled such other means of satisfaction and discharge as is
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture for the Securities of such series; and
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee a certificate signed by Independent Public Accountants certifying as to the sufficiency of the amounts deposited pursuant to subsections (A)(i) or (ii) of this Section for payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the dates such payments are due, an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each such Certificate and Opinion stating that no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the entire indebtedness on all Outstanding Securities of any such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have been complied with; and
(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee
(A) an opinion of independent counsel that the Holders of the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have no federal income tax consequences as a result of such deposit and termination; and
(B) if the Securities of such series are then listed on any stock exchange, an opinion of independent counsel that the Securities of such series shall not be delisted as a result of the exercise of this option.
Any deposits with the Trustee referred to in subsection
(1)(A) of this Section shall be irrevocable and shall be made under
the terms of an escrow trust agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to the Trustee. If any Outstanding Securities of such
series are to be redeemed prior to their Stated Maturity, whether
pursuant to any optional redemption provisions or in accordance with
any mandatory sinking fund requirement or otherwise, the Company shall
make such arrangements as are satisfactory to the Trustee for the
giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.
Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this
Section 402 with respect to all the Outstanding Securities of any
series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the terms and conditions
of such series (including the terms and conditions with respect
thereto set forth in this Indenture, other than the provisions of
Sections 305, 306, and 1002 and other than the right of Holders of
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto to
receive, from the trust fund described in this Section, payment of the
principal of, any premium or the interest on, or any Additional
Amounts with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto when such payments shall be due) and the rights, powers,
duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder shall no longer be
binding upon, or applicable to, the Company; provided that the Company
shall not be discharged from any payment obligations in respect of
Securities of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto which
are deemed not to be Outstanding under clause (iii) of the definition
of Outstanding if such obligations continue to be valid obligations of
the Company under applicable law.
Section 403. Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 or 402 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities, the Coupons and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, interest and Additional Amounts for whose payment such money has or Government Obligations have been deposited with or received by the Trustee; but such money and Government Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 501. Events of Default.
"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or be effected by operation of law pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution creating a particular series of Securities or in the Officers' Certificate for such series:
(1) default in the payment of any interest on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of such series when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of and any premium on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable at its Maturity; or
(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or
(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(5) if any event of default as defined in any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness of the Company or any Material Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, shall happen and shall result in such Indebtedness in principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise become due and payable, and such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled, or such Indebtedness shall not have been discharged, within a period of 30 days after there shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such event of default and requiring the Company to cause such acceleration to be rescinded or annulled or to cause such Indebtedness to be discharged and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(6) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction of:
(a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Material Subsidiary in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(b) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any Material Subsidiary to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company or any Material Subsidiary and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of the Company or any Material Subsidiary or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or any Material Subsidiary, as the case may be, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Material Subsidiary; or
(7) the commencement by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company or any Material Subsidiary to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company or any Material Subsidiary to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar official of the Company or any Material Subsidiary or any substantial part of the property of the Company or any Material Subsidiary or the making by the Company or any Material Subsidiary of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Material Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action; or
(8) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series.
Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to
the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay
(A) all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series and any Coupon appertaining thereto,
(B) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,
(C) to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and
(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 605; and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto when such
interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security at its Maturity,
the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 605.
If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 605) and of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 605.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security or any Coupon in any such proceeding.
Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 605, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of a Security or Coupon in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 506. Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 605;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities and Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively;
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto.
Section 507. Limitations on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 510. Rights and Remedies.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a Coupon may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be.
Section 512. Control by Holders of Securities.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of any series,
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining in such action.
Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default
(1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenant that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 601. Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any
Security, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(h) except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;
(i) except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities; and
(j) except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
Section 602. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 603. May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person.
Section 604. Money Held in Trust.
Except as provided in Section 403 and Section 1003, money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any Money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
Section 605. Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability
or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder.
All such payments and reimbursements shall be due 30 days after receipt of an invoice therefor and, if not paid when due, shall bear interest at the Trustee's prime lending rate, as such rate is announced from time to time. As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in
connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) and
(7), the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended
to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law.
The Company's obligations under this Section 605 and any lien arising hereunder shall survive the resignation or removal of any Trustee, the discharge of the Company's obligations pursuant to Article Four of this Indenture and/or the termination of this Indenture.
Section 606. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Corporation, organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 607. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 608.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 608 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under
Section 606 and shall fail to resign after written request
therefor by the Company or any such Holder, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such series, or (ii) subject to
Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of
Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more
series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall
promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the
Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of
one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be
only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular
series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section
608. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or
incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act
of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring
Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its
acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable
requirements of Section 608, become the successor Trustee with respect
to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so
appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted
appointment in the manner required by Section 608, any Holder of a
Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series
for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register and, if Securities of such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper
in each Place of Payment located outside the United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
Section 608. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and, subject to Section 1003, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and Money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 605.
(b) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series,
the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall
execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each
successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer
and confirm to, and to vest in, such successor Trustee all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring
with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall
be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is
not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as
shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of
the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood
that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute
such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee
shall be
trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor relates and subject to Section 1003 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and Money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 605.
(c) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
(d) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
Section 609. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.
Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
Section 610. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of transfer, partial redemption or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be a corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a
party, or any Corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its principal office if such office is located outside the United States. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 605.
The provisions of Sections 308, 602 and 603 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.
If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
CHEMICAL BANK,
As Trustee
If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE, AND COMPANY
Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.
In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
(a) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each series on May 15 and November 15 of the year or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant
to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be furnished.
Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.
The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 703. Reports by Trustee.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 following the first issuance of Securities pursuant to Section 301, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture.
(b) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by
Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified
therein.
(c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 704. Reports by Company.
The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company, as the case may be, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the
Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any conveyance, transfer or lease of the property of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company); provided, however, that:
(1) in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the successor Person and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all the Securities and the performance of every other covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no event which, after notice or lapse of time, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing;
(3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Company.
Upon any consolidation or merger or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease to another Person, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and the Coupons.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.
Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or Coupons, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(3) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, Securities, to permit Registered Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
(4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or
(5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 608; or
(6) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
(7) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or
(8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture); or
(9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article Four; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of a Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other Security or Coupon in any material respect; or
(10) to secure the Securities pursuant to Section 1005 or otherwise; or
(11) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding.
Section 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company's Board Resolution), and the Trustee may enter into an Indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section
1004 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect the right of repayment at the option of any Holder as contemplated by Article Thirteen, or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for a quorum or voting, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, or
Section 513 or Section 1008, except to increase any such
percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of
this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected
thereby.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional
trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this
Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this
Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in
relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.
The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such
supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties
or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.
Section 905. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 1001. Payment of Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to, the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof, any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they severally mature.
Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company shall maintain, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in London, Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities of such series are listed on such exchange. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency
or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at the place specified for the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts with respect to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided, however, if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of their obligation to maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the Office or Agency of the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee for such purpose. Pursuant to Section 301(9) of this Indenture, the Company may subsequently appoint a place or places in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York where such Securities may be payable.
Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum of Money sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum of Money sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee,
forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such Money.
Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any Money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust Money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of such series, or both, notice that such Money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such Money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
Section 1004. Additional Amounts.
If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto Additional Amounts as provided therein. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or any
premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or any Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to such series of Securities (or if the Securities of such series shall not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of or interest on the Securities of such series shall be made to Holders of Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of such series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities or Coupons, and the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section.
Section 1005.
[Intentionally Omitted]
Section 1006.
[Intentionally Omitted]
Section 1007. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and that of each Material Subsidiary and their respective rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company or any Material Subsidiary to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or any Material Subsidiary shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of such Material Subsidiary and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder.
Section 1008. Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 1007 with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 1009. Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults.
(a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate) signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that
(1) a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under his or her supervision, and
(2) to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such review, (a) the Company has complied with all the conditions and covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition or covenant, specifying each such default known to him or her and the nature and status thereof, and (b) no event has occurred and is continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has occurred and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and status thereof.
(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 501.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101. Applicability of Article.
Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article.
Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date, interest rate, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee),
notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed.
Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series with the same issue date, interest rate, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.
Section 1104. Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,
(6) the place or places where such Securities, together (in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto,
(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,
(8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the amount of any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the Redemption Price,
unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished,
(9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made, and
(10) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depository to identify such Securities).
A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
Section 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.
On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts with respect thereto, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed,
except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 1002), and provided, further, that installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided, however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 1002.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.
Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due
endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the U.S. Depository or other Depository for such Security in global form as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security in global form so surrendered.
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201. Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permitted or required by any form of Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for
by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a
"mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such
minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series
is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". If
provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount
of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in
Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the
redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of
Securities of such series.
Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 1202, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company.
Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to
Section 1202, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 1301. Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 309, shall not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option, shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 1301, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharged to the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1401. Applicability of Article.
Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by, or the determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii) any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee or, in the absence of such written notice, as the Trustee may determine.
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.
A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.
Section 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.
(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of
such series have been issued in whole or in part as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
(b) In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.
Section 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 1504. Quorum; Action.
The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of not less than 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly convened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; and provided, further, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified
percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this
Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such
series and the Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such
Holders were present or represented at the meeting.
Section 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture,
the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem
advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in
regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the
appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies,
certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem
appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such
regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner
specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be
proved in the manner specified in Section 104 or by having the
signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by
any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 104 to certify
to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide
that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face,
may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in
Section 104 or other proof.
(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint
a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have
been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in
Section 1502(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of
Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be,
shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent
chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by
vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.
(c) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
Section 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on
which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities
of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal
amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such
series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the
meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all
votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall
make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written
reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at
least in triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the
meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original
reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat
and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts
setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that
said notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if applicable,
Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and
one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the
Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached
thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and
verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
* * * * *
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written.
[SEAL] FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Attest: By ----------------------------- --------------------------------- Name: Title: [SEAL] CHEMICAL BANK, as Trustee Attest: By ----------------------------- --------------------------------- Name: |
Title:
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF ________)
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
STATE OF _________)
: SS.:
COUNTY OF ________)
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES
A Partnership Including Professional Corporations 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153-0119 (212) 310-8000 Fax: (212) 310-8007
Writer's Direct Line
April 13, 1994
Franklin Resources, Inc.
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, CA 94404
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Franklin Resources, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the
preparation and filing by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration
Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect
to debt securities (the "Debt Securities") having a proposed aggregate
initial public offering price of up to $300,000,000. The Debt
Securities will be issued by the Company under the Indenture
(the "Indenture"), between the Company and Chemical Bank, as trustee
(the "Trustee"). The Debt Securities will be sold by the Company either
(i) directly on its own behalf or (ii) pursuant to the Distribution
Agreement substantially in the form of the draft filed as Exhibit 1 to
the Registration Statement (the "Distribution Agreement").
In so acting, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus that is a part of the Registration Statement (the "Prospectus"), the Indenture, (in which is set forth the proposed forms of the Debt Securities), the Distribution Agreement and such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinions hereinafter set forth.
In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us
Franklin Resources, Inc.
April 13, 1994
Page
as originals, the conformity to original documents of documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. We have further assumed that all documents examined by us in the form of drafts will, when executed by the requisite signatories thereto, conform in substance and form in all material respects to the drafts that we have examined. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates of officers and representatives of the Company.
Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated herein, we are of the opinion that the Debt Securities, when duly authorized and executed on behalf of the Company, authenticated by the Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and sold and delivered by the Company as contemplated by the Prospectus, as the same may be updated from time to time, will be legally issued and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors' rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
This opinion is limited in all respects to the laws of the State of New York, the corporate laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States, and we express no opinion as to the effect on the matters covered by this opinion of the laws of any other jurisdiction.
We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to any and all references to our firm in the Prospectus.
We further consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to applications to the securities commissioners of various states of the United States for registration or qualification of the Debt Securities under the securities laws of such states.
Franklin Resources, Inc.
April 13, 1994
Page
This opinion is rendered solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions described above. Except as noted above, this opinion may not be used or relied upon by any other person and may not be disclosed, quoted, filed with a governmental agency or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent.
Very truly yours,
WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES
FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (in thousands, except for ratio) Three Months Ended Fiscal Year Ended --------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dec. 31, 1993 Dec. 31, 1992 Sept. 30, 1993 Sept. 30, 1992 Sept. 30, 1991 Sept. 30, 1990 Sept. 30, 1989 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Earnings before provision for income taxes $89,135 $56,223 $274,398 $204,748 $162,719 $144,423 $129,733 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- Add Fixed Charges: Interest 8,055 5,486 25,221 2,137 94 73 192 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Total Fixed Charges 8,055 5,486 25,221 4,274 94 73 192 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Earnings before fixed charges and provision for income taxes $97,190 $61,709 $299,619 $209,022 $162,813 $144,496 $129,925 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges - 12.1 11.2 11.9 48.9 1,732.1 1,979.4 676.7 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- |
Coopers
& Lybrand
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of Franklin Resources, Inc. on Form S-3 for the issuance of debt securities of our report dated December 3, 1993, on our audits of the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of Franklin Resources, Inc. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts".
COOPERS & LYBRAND
San Francisco, California
April 8, 1994
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY AND QUALIFICATION UNDER THE
TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION
DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
New York 13-4994650 - --------------------------------------------- ---------------------- (State of incorporation if not a national (I.R.S. Employer bank) Identification No.) William H. McDavid General Counsel 270 Park Avenue New York, New York (212) 270-2611 10017 - --------------------------------------------- ---------------------- (Address and telephone number of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) |
Delaware 13-2670991 - --------------------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 777 Mariners Island Blvd. San Mateo, CA 94404 - --------------------------------------------- ---------------------- (Address and telephone number of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) |
GENERAL
Item 1. General Information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York 12110.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551 and Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes.
Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
16. List of Exhibits
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.
1. A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in effect, including the Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment dated February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982, February 28, 1985 and December 2, 1991 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference).
2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference).
3. None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.
4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33- 46892, which is incorporated by reference).
6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference).
7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the Trustee, Chemical Bank, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York, on the 1ST day of APRIL, 1994.
CHEMICAL BANK
By /s/ Carolyn P. Baxter ------------------------ Carolyn P. Baxter Assistant Vice President |
Exhibit 7 to Form T-1
Bank Call Notice
RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF
Chemical Bank
of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,
at the close of business December 31, 1993, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.
DOLLAR AMOUNTS ASSETS IN MILLIONS Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,371 Interest-bearing balances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,829 Securities 21,834 Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell in domestic offices of the bank and of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBF's: Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,125 Securities purchased under agreements to resell . . . . . . 900 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income $60,826 Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses 2,326 Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve 121 ------ Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58,379 Assets held in trading accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,556 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,238 Other real estate owned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Customer's liability to this bank on acceptance outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,063 Intangible assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526 Other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,864 ----- TOTAL ASSETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $115,510 ======== |
LIABILITIES
Deposits In domestic offices ................................ $51,611 Noninterest-bearing .........................$19,050 Interest-bearing ............................ 32,561 ------ In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBF's ......................................... 24,886 Noninterest-bearing .........................$ 136 Interest-bearing ............................ 24,750 ------ Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree- ments to repurchase in domestic offices of the bank and of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBF's Federal funds purchased ............................ 8,496 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase ..... 514 Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury ................ 1,501 Other Borrowed money .................................... 8,538 Mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases ............................................. 20 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding 1,084 Subordinated notes and debentures ....................... 3,500 Other liabilities ....................................... 7,419 TOTAL LIABILITIES ....................................... 107,569 ------- EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock ............................................ 620 Surplus ................................................. 4,501 Undivided profits and capital reserves .................. 2,663 Less: Net unrealized loss on marketable equity securities.......................................... (159) Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ..... (2) TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL .................................... 7,941 TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ........................... $115,510 I, Joseph L. Sclafani, S.V.P. & Controller of the above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in confor- mance with the instructions and is true and correct. WALTER V. SHIPLEY ) EDWARD D. MILLER )DIRECTORS WILLIAM B. HARRISON ) |