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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


For Quarterly Period Ended November 30, 2001

Commission file number 1-6263


AAR CORP .
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware

 

36-2334820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

One AAR Place, 1100 N. Wood Dale Road, Wood Dale, Illinois

 

60191
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (630) 227-2000

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/  No / /.

(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS)

    Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each on the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

$1.00   par value, 26,859,184   shares outstanding as of December 31, 2001




AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
November 30, 2001


Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Page
Part I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION    

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

3

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

4

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

5

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

7-11

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

12-17

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

19

Part II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

20

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibits

 

20

 

 

 

 

Reports on Form 8-K

 

20

 

 

Signature Page

 

20

2



PART I, ITEM 1—FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of November 30, 2001 and May 31, 2001
(In thousands)

 
  November 30,
2001

  May 31,
2001

 
 
  (Unaudited)



  (Derived from
audited financial
statements)

 
ASSETS              
Current assets:              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 53,129   $ 13,809  
  Accounts receivable, less allowances of $9,879 and $11,016 respectively     79,240     115,187  
  Inventories     215,399     263,099  
  Equipment on or available for short-term leases     50,419     57,491  
  Deposits, prepaids and other     32,221     28,255  
  Deferred tax assets     41,507     8,015  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     471,915     485,856  
   
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net     105,513     108,907  
   
 
 
Other assets:              
  Investments in leveraged leases     28,906     28,715  
  Cost in excess of underlying net assets of acquired companies, net     45,456     45,375  
  Equipment on long-term leases     24,689      
  Other     37,729     33,001  
   
 
 
      136,780     107,091  
   
 
 
    $ 714,208   $ 701,854  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY              
Current liabilities:              
  Short-term debt   $ 70,772   $  
  Current maturities of long-term debt     390     410  
  Notes payable         13,242  
  Accounts payable     69,769     73,975  
  Accrued liabilities     42,866     37,765  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     183,797     125,392  
   
 
 
Long-term debt, less current maturities     189,733     179,987  
Deferred tax liabilities     55,134     55,063  
Retirement benefit obligation     1,200     1,200  
   
 
 
      246,067     236,250  
   
 
 
Stockholders' equity:              
  Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 250 shares; none issued          
  Common stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 100,000 shares; issued 29,407 and 29,371 shares, respectively     29,407     29,371  
  Capital surplus     149,035     148,316  
  Retained earnings     162,888     219,848  
  Treasury stock, 2,531 and 2,434 shares at cost, respectively     (40,431 )   (39,041 )
  Unearned restricted stock awards     (1,610 )   (2,499 )
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)—              
    Cumulative translation adjustments     (11,893 )   (12,731 )
    Minimum pension liability     (3,052 )   (3,052 )
   
 
 
      284,344     340,212  
   
 
 
    $ 714,208   $ 701,854  
   
 
 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of these statements.

3


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three and Six Months Ended November 30, 2001 and 2000
(Unaudited)
(In thousands except per share data)

 
  Three Months Ended November 30,
  Six Months Ended November 30,
 
 
  2001
  2000
  2001
  2000
 
Sales:                          
  Sales from products and leasing   $ 124,458   $ 183,000   $ 304,850   $ 383,810  
  Sales from services     20,431     24,637     43,032     48,715  
  Pass through sales         3,698         20,580  
   
 
 
 
 
      144,889     211,335     347,882     453,105  

Costs and operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Cost of products and leasing     107,594     153,376     263,408     324,575  
  Cost of services     16,787     18,924     34,826     38,198  
  Cost of pass through sales         3,698         20,580  
  Cost of sales—impairment charges     75,900         75,900      
  Selling, general and administrative and other     20,679     23,879     44,374     48,423  
  Special charges     10,100         10,100      
   
 
 
 
 
      231,060     199,877     428,608     431,776  

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(86,171

)

 

11,458

 

 

(80,726

)

 

21,329

 

Interest expense

 

 

(5,426

)

 

(5,718

)

 

(10,970

)

 

(11,706

)
Interest income     942     245     1,689     751  
   
 
 
 
 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

 

(90,655

)

 

5,985

 

 

(90,007

)

 

10,374

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

(36,171

)

 

1,707

 

 

(36,009

)

 

2,937

 
   
 
 
 
 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(54,484

)

$

4,278

 

$

(53,998

)

$

7,437

 
   
 
 
 
 

Earnings (loss) per share of common stock—Basic

 

$

(2.03

)

$

.16

 

$

(2.01

)

$

.28

 
Earnings (loss) per share of common stock—Diluted   $ (2.03 ) $ .16   $ (2.01 ) $ .28  

Weighted average common shares outstanding—Basic

 

 

26,877

 

 

26,913

 

 

26,911

 

 

26,886

 
Weighted average common shares outstanding—Diluted     26,877     26,972     26,911     26,959  
Dividends paid and declared per share of common stock   $ .025   $ .085   $ .11   $ .17  

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of these statements.

4


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended November 30, 2001 and 2000
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

 
  Six Months Ended
November 30,

 
 
  2001
  2000
 
Cash flows from operating activities:              
  Net income (loss)   $ (53,998 ) $ 7,437  
  Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided from (used in) operating activities:              
    Depreciation and amortization     8,953     9,210  
    Deferred taxes     893     4,767  
    Impairment and other special charges, net of tax     51,686      
    Change in certain assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquired businesses and charges:              
      Accounts receivable     26,523     5,751  
      Inventories     (8,661 )   15,085  
      Equipment on or available for short-term leases     (2,209 )   (20,759 )
      Equipment on long-term leases     (24,689 )    
      Accounts payable     (4,350 )   (13,662 )
      Accrued liabilities and taxes on income     (3,619 )   (3,051 )
      Other, primarily prepaids     (7,474 )   5,372  
   
 
 
  Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities     (16,945 )   10,150  
   
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:              
  Property, plant and equipment expenditures, net     (6,141 )   (6,493 )
  Business acquisition     (13,251 )   (3,200 )
  Investment in leveraged leases     (191 )   (10,620 )
  Other     (928 )   (7,544 )
   
 
 
  Net cash used in investing activities     (20,511 )   (27,857 )
   
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:              
  Proceeds from borrowings     145,772     24,115  
  Reduction in borrowings     (65,274 )   (267 )
  Cash dividends     (2,962 )   (4,576 )
  Purchases of treasury stock     (205 )    
  Other     (580 )   305  
   
 
 
  Net cash provided from financing activities     76,751     19,577  
   
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash     25     (42 )
   
 
 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

39,320

 

 

1,828

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

13,809

 

 

1,241

 
   
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

53,129

 

$

3,069

 
   
 
 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of these statements.

5


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Six Months Ended November 30, 2001 and 2000
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

 
  Six Months Ended November 30,
 
 
  2001
  2000
 
Net income (loss)   $ (53,998 ) $ 7,437  
  Other comprehensive income (loss)—
Foreign currency translation
    838     (1,800 )
   
 
 
Total comprehensive income (loss)   $ (53,160 ) $ 5,637  
   
 
 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of these statements.

6


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
November 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Note A—Basis of Presentation

    The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AAR CORP. and its subsidiaries (the Company) after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions.

    These statements have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 2001 has been derived from audited financial statements. To prepare the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in comprehensive financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations of the SEC. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K.

    In the opinion of management of the Company, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position of AAR CORP. and its subsidiaries as of November 30, 2001 and the condensed consolidated results of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended November 30, 2001 and 2000, and the condensed consolidated cash flows and comprehensive income for the six-month periods ended November 30, 2001 and 2000. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

Note B—New Accounting Standards

    In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141 "Business Combinations" effective for business combinations after June 30, 2001 and SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS No. 141 requires all business combinations to be accounted for using the purchase method. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives will no longer be amortized, but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. Early adoption of SFAS No. 142 is permitted for companies with a fiscal year beginning after March 2001, provided that the first quarter financial statements have not previously been issued. The Company adopted these statements in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. As a result of adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company did not record goodwill amortization in the first half of fiscal 2002. Goodwill amortization for the six months ended November 30, 2000 was $560. Had such amortization not been recorded, net income would have been $7,937 in the six month period ended November 30, 2000.

Note C—Revenue Recognition

    Sales and related cost of sales are recognized primarily upon shipment of products and performance of services. Lease revenue is recognized as earned.

    In connection with certain long-term inventory management programs, the Company purchases factory new products on behalf of customers from original equipment manufacturers. These products are purchased from the manufacturer, included in the Company's inventory, and "passed through" to the customer at the Company's cost.

7


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
November 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Note D—Impairment and Special Charges

    Prior to September 11, the Company was executing its plan to reduce its investment in support of older generation aircraft in line with the commercial airlines' scheduled retirement plans for these aircraft. The events of September 11 caused a severe and sudden disruption in the commercial airline industry which brought about a rapid acceleration of those retirement plans. System-wide capacity has been reduced by approximately 20% and many airlines cancelled or deferred new aircraft deliveries. Based on management's assessment of these and other conditions, the Company reduced the value and provided loss accruals for certain of its inventories and equipment leases which support older generation aircraft by $75,900 during the three-month period ended November 30, 2001. This charge is reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations as Cost of sales—impairment charges.

    In addition, the Company recorded other special charges of $10,100 during the three-month period ended November 30, 2001 principally related to an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect its inability to recover certain accounts receivable. During the six-month period ended November 30, 2001, the allowance for doubtful accounts reflects an increase to the allowance of $6,700, offset by write-offs of specific accounts receivable of $7,837.

Note E—Inventory

    The summary of inventories is as follows:

 
  November 30,
2001

  May 31,
2001

Raw materials and parts   $ 61,806   $ 55,851
Work-in-process     22,182     20,208
Purchased aircraft, parts, engines and components held for sale     131,411     187,040
   
 
    $ 215,399   $ 263,099
   
 

Note F—Investment in Joint Ventures

    At May 31 and November 30, 2001, the Company owned 50% equity interests in each of two joint ventures. The remaining 50% equity interest in each joint venture is owned by a major U.S. financial institution. Each joint venture owns one wide-body aircraft, currently on lease to a major foreign carrier. The Company's investment at November 30 and May 31, 2001 in the two joint ventures is $3,668 and $3,523 respectively, and is included in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Each joint venture financed its purchase of its aircraft primarily with debt that is non-recourse to the joint ventures and to the joint venture partners.

8


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
November 30, 2001
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

    Combined summarized financial information for the two joint ventures at November 30, and May 31, 2001 is as follows:

 
  November 30,
2001

  May 31,
2001

Total assets   $ 82,095   $ 84,261
Total debt     74,760     77,215
   
 
Net assets of joint ventures   $ 7,335   $ 7,046
   
 
AAR CORP.'s 50% equity interest in joint ventures   $ 3,668   $ 3,523
   
 

Note G—Supplemental Cash Flows Information

    Supplemental information on cash flows:

 
  Six Months Ended
November 30,

 
  2001
  2000
Interest paid   $ 7,990   $ 11,758
Income taxes paid     1,071     1,871
Income tax refunds received     138     6,773

Note H—Common Stock and Earnings Per Share of Common Stock

    The computation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. The computation of diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus, when their effect is dilutive, incremental shares consisting of shares subject to stock options. The following table provides a reconciliation of the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share information for the three and six-month periods ended November 30, 2001 and 2000.

 
  Three Months Ended
November 30

  Six Months Ended
November 30

 
  2001
  2000
  2001
  2000
Basic EPS                        
  Net income (loss)   $ (54,484 ) $ 4,278   $ (53,998 ) $ 7,437
  Weighted average common shares outstanding     26,877     26,913     26,911     26,886
   
 
 
 
  Earnings (loss) per share—Basic   $ (2.03 ) $ .16   $ (2.01 ) $ .28
   
 
 
 
Diluted EPS                        
  Net income (loss)   $ (54,484 ) $ 4,278   $ (53,998 ) $ 7,437
  Weighted average common shares outstanding     26,877     26,913     26,911     26,886
  Additional shares due to hypothetical exercise of stock options         59         73
   
 
 
 
      26,877     26,972     26,911     26, 959
   
 
 
 
  Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted   $ (2.03 ) $ .16   $ (2.01 ) $ .28
   
 
 
 

Note I—Long Term Debt

    On June 7, 2001, the Company completed a $75,000 private placement of long-term debt, including $55,000 of ten-year notes at 8.39% due May 15, 2011 and $20,000 of seven-year notes at 7.98% due May 15, 2008. The Company's $65,000 of 9.5% notes matured and were paid in full on November 1, 2001.

9


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
November 30, 2001 (Continued)
(In thousands)

Note J—Aviation Equipment Operating Leases

    The Company from time-to-time leases aviation equipment (engines and aircraft) from lessors under arrangements that are classified by the Company as operating leases. The Company may also sublease the aviation equipment to a customer on a short- or long-term basis. The terms of the operating leases in which the Company is the lessee are one year with options to renew annually at the election of the Company for up to four years. If the Company elects to not renew a lease, the Company may elect one of the following (1) direct the lessor to sell the equipment at which time the Company would be required to reimburse the lessor for the difference between the proceeds on the sale and the scheduled purchase option price, if any or (2) purchase the equipment from the lessor at its scheduled purchase option price. The terms of the lease agreements also allow the Company to purchase the equipment at any time during the lease at its scheduled purchase option price.

    In those instances in which the Company anticipates that it will purchase aviation equipment and that the scheduled purchase option price will exceed the fair value of such equipment, the Company records an accrual for loss. The scheduled purchase option values amounted to $62,956 at November 30, 2001 and $87,585 at May 31, 2001.

Note K—Segment Reporting

    The Company is a leading provider of value-added products and services to the global aviation/aerospace industry. In the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company changed its reporting segments to reflect changes in the chief decision-making officer's approach to evaluating performance. Previously, the Company reported three segments, Aircraft and Engines, Airframe and Accessories, and Manufacturing. The Company now reports its activities in four segments: Inventory and Logistic Services; Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul; Manufacturing; and Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing.

    Revenues in the Inventory and Logistic Services segment are derived from the sale of a wide variety of new, overhauled and repaired engine and airframe parts and components to the commercial, military, general and business aviation markets.

    Revenues in the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segment are derived from the repair and overhaul of a wide range of commercial and military aircraft engine and airframe parts and components; repair and overhaul of a wide variety of airframes and the repair and overhaul of parts for industrial gas and steam turbine operators.

    Revenues in the Manufacturing segment are derived from the manufacture and sale of in-plane cargo loading and handling systems, advanced composite materials and a wide array of containers, pallets and shelters.

    Revenues in the Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing segment are derived from the sale and lease of used commercial aircraft and new, overhauled and repaired commercial aircraft engines.

    The accounting policies for the segments are the same as those for the Company. The chief decision-making officer of the Company evaluates performance based on the segments. The expenses and assets related to corporate activities are not allocated to the segments.

10


    Selected financial information for each reportable segment is as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
November 30,

  Six Months Ended
November 30,

 
  2001
  2000
  2001
  2000
Net sales, excluding pass through sales:                        
  Inventory and Logistic Services   $ 55,882   $ 99,087   $ 137,068   $ 197,969
  Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul     55,151     63,271     111,838     124,063
  Manufacturing     25,482     23,455     47,437     46,461
  Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing     8,374     21,824     51,539     64,032
   
 
 
 
    $ 144,889   $ 207,637   $ 347,882   $ 432,525
   
 
 
 
Gross profit, before consideration of impairment charges:                        
  Inventory and Logistic Services   $ 5,109   $ 16,650   $ 16,300   $ 32,413
  Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul     7,136     10,967     17,423     21,137
  Manufacturing     3,763     4,110     5,824     7,016
  Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing     4,500     3,610     10,101     9,186
   
 
 
 
    $ 20,508   $ 35,337   $ 49,648   $ 69,752
   
 
 
 

11



PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Results of Operations
(In thousands except percentage data)

Three and Six-Month Periods Ended November 30, 2001
(as compared with the same periods of the prior year)

    The Company reports its activities in four business segments: Inventory and Logistic Services; Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul; Manufacturing and Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing. The table below sets forth consolidated sales for the Company's four business segments for the three and six month periods ended November 30, 2001 and 2000.

 
  Three Months Ended
November 30,

  Six Months Ended
November 30,

 
  2001
  2000
  2001
  2000
Sales:                        
  Inventory and Logistic Services   $ 55,882   $ 99,087   $ 137,068   $ 197,969
  Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul     55,151     63,271     111,838     124,063
  Manufacturing     25,482     23,455     47,437     46,461
  Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing     8,374     21,824     51,539     64,032
   
 
 
 
    $ 144,889   $ 207,637   $ 347,882   $ 432,525
   
 
 
 

Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2001
(as compared with the same period of the prior year)

    On September 11, 2001, four aircraft operated by United Airlines and American Airlines were hijacked and destroyed in terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York, the Pentagon in Washington D.C. and in a crash near Johnstown, Pennsylvania. Immediately after the attacks, the Federal Aviation Administration closed U.S. airspace to civilian aircraft for several days.

    In the weeks that followed the attacks, most of the major U.S.-based air carriers announced significant reductions in worldwide capacity, some in excess of 20 percent. Many U.S.-based air carriers announced plans to accelerate the retirement of certain types of aircraft, and are deferring the delivery of new aircraft. Announced layoffs by the U.S.-based air carriers and some manufacturers of aircraft and related components have exceeded 100,000 people since the September 11 terrorist attacks.

    On September 22, the President of the United States signed the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (the Act), which is intended to compensate victims of terrorist attacks and U.S.-based carriers for losses incurred as a result of the attacks. Among other things, the Act provides for the payment of $5 billion to U.S.-based air carriers for incurred losses and for the issuance of loan guarantees up to $10 billion in debt of U.S.-based air carriers.

    To support the United States' war on terrorism, U.S. military personnel have been deployed in and around Afghanistan and warplanes have bombed suspected terrorist hide-outs in that country.

    The events of September 11 occurred at a time when the worldwide commercial aviation industry was already under significant pressure principally due to weak worldwide economic conditions and have had a significant effect on the Company's operating results.

    Consolidated sales for the second quarter ended November 30, 2001, excluding pass through sales, decreased $62,748 or 30.2% over the same period in the prior year. Demand for the Company's

12


products and services is influenced by a number of factors, including airline operating capacity which in turn is significantly affected by passenger travel demand. The overall sales decline during the second quarter compared to a year ago reflects the reduction in demand by the Company's airline customers due to reduced capacity, as well as efforts by the airline customers to conserve cash by deferring parts orders and maintenance wherever possible.

    In the Inventory and Logistic Services segment, sales decreased $43,205 or 43.6% as a result of lower engine and airframe parts demand. While reduced demand by airline customers was the leading cause of the sales decline, the decrease in engine parts sales (as well as the elimination of pass through sales) was also due to lower sales to a major customer for certain engine parts resulting principally from the Company's December 2000 conversion from exclusive engine parts supplier for this major customer to preferred supplier.

    In the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segment, sales decreased $8,120 or 12.8% over the same period in the prior year as a result of lower sales to commercial airline customers, partially offset by an increase in maintenance and spares support for the U.S. military and certain of its major subcontractors.

13


PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Results of Operations (Continued)
(In thousands except percentage data)

    In the Manufacturing segment, sales increased $2,027 or 8.6% over the prior year as the Company experienced increased demand for products supporting U.S. military requirements.

    Sales for the Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing segment declined $13,450 or 61.6% compared to the prior year. Sales in the segment principally reflect the completion of an aircraft sale in early September (prior to September 11) and no engine sales during the quarter.

    Consolidated gross profit, before consideration of impairment charges, decreased $14,829 or 42.0% over the prior year period primarily as a result of lower sales and a reduction in the consolidated gross profit margin. The reduction in the consolidated gross profit margin was attributable to margin pressure experienced principally in the Inventory and Logistic Services and Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segments reflecting the difficult airline environment.

    Operating income, before consideration of impairment and other special charges, decreased $11,629 or 101.5% over the prior year as a result of lower gross profit, partially offset by a reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company reduced its selling, general and administrative expenses by $3,200 or 13.4% over the prior year period through its initiatives to reduce costs in the current environment, principally through lower personnel costs. Interest expense decreased $292 due primarily to lower average interest rates on short-term borrowings in the current quarter compared to the same period last year. Interest income increased $697 over the prior period as a result of an increase in average cash invested during the quarter.

    Net income decreased $58,762 over the prior year due to the factors discussed above and the after-tax effect ($51,686) of the impairment and other special charges recorded during the three-month period ended November 30, 2001.

14


PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Results of Operations
(In thousands except ratios)

Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2001
(as compared with the same period of the prior year)

    Consolidated sales for the first half of fiscal 2002, excluding pass through sales, decreased $84,643 or 19.6% over the prior six-month period. The decline in sales reflects conditions in the commercial aviation industry which was facing a difficult environment prior to September 11, and a reduction in airline capacity as well as efforts by the Company's airline customers to conserve cash by deferring parts orders and maintenance wherever possible following the events of September 11.

    In the Inventory and Logistic Services segment, sales decreased $60,901 or 30.8% as a result of lower engine and airframe parts demand. In addition to the effects of reduced demand by its airline customers, the decline in engine parts sales (as well as the elimination of pass through sales) was also due to lower sales to a major customer for certain engine parts resulting principally from the Company's December 2000 conversion from exclusive engine parts supplier for this major customer to preferred supplier.

    In the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segment, sales decreased $12,225 or 9.9% reflecting reduced demand for certain aircraft component overhaul services, partially offset by the favorable impact of the acquisition of Hermetic, which the Company acquired on September 29, 2000. This segment also experienced an increase in maintenance and spares support for the U.S. military and certain of its major subcontractors.

    Sales in the Manufacturing segment increased $976 or 2.1% as the Company experienced increased demand for products supporting U.S. military requirements, partially offset by lower sales of the Company's cargo handling systems.

    In the Aircraft and Engine Sales and Leasing segment, sales declined $12,493 or 19.5% primarily as a result of the lack of engine sales in the second quarter.

    Consolidated gross profit, before consideration of impairment charges, decreased $20,104 or 28.8% as a result of lower sales and a reduction in the gross profit margin, which declined due to lower demand for engine parts support and margin pressure experienced principally in the Inventory and Logistic Services and Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul segments reflecting the difficult airline environment.

    Operating income, before consideration of impairment and other special charges, decreased $16,055 or 75.3% over the prior period as a result of lower consolidated gross profit, partially offset by a reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company reduced its selling, general and administrative costs by $4,049 or 8.4% over the same period in the prior year as a result of its initiatives to reduce costs principally through lower personnel costs. Interest expense decreased $736 as a result of lower average short-term borrowings during the first half of fiscal 2002 compared to last year, offset by interest on the $75,000 private placement of long-term debt, which was completed June 7, 2001. Interest income was $938 higher than the first half of last year primarily as a result of an increase in average cash invested during fiscal 2002.

    Net income decreased $61,435 over the prior year due to the factors discussed above, and the after-tax effect ($51,686) of the impairment and other special charges recorded during the second quarter of fiscal 2002.

15


PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Financial Condition
(In thousands except ratios)

At November 30, 2001

    Historically, the Company has funded its growth through the generation of cash from operations, augmented by the issuance of common stock and debt to the public and private markets. During the six month period ended November 30, 2001, the Company increased its cash position by $39,320 principally through the issuance of a $75,000 private placement of long-term debt and an increase in borrowings under its bank lines of $70,772. This was partially offset by the repayment of $65,000 notes on November 1, 2001 and a $13,251 final cash payment for the acquisition of Hermetic, as well as capital expenditures of $6,141 and cash used in operating activities of $16,945 mainly due to investments made in equipment on long-term lease.

    At November 30, 2001 the Company's liquidity and capital resources included cash of $53,129 and working capital of $288,118. At November 30, 2001 the Company's ratio of long-term debt to capitalization was 40.0%, up from 34.6% at May 31, 2001, and the Company's ratio of total debt to capitalization was 47.8% compared to 36.3% at May 31, 2001. The increase in the long-term debt to capitalization ratio is primarily attributable to the reduction in stockholders' equity as a result of the impairment and special charges recorded in the three-month period ended November 30, 2001. The Company continues to maintain its external sources of financing, including $37,050 of unused available committed bank lines, and a universal shelf registration on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under which, subject to market conditions, up to $200,000 of common stock, preferred stock or medium-or long-term debt securities may be issued or sold. To permit the Company to finance future growth, the Company is actively considering various financing alternatives which, depending on market conditions and the availability of capital, may include the issuance of debt or equity securities. The Company also has an accounts receivable securitization program under which the Company may sell an interest in a defined pool of accounts receivable. Cash proceeds from the sale of accounts receivable, net of retained interest, under this arrangement were $24,000 and $18,984, respectively, at November 30, 2001 and May 31, 2001. This resulted in a reduction of accounts receivable in those amounts on the November 30, 2001 and May 31, 2001 Consolidated Balance Sheet.

    During the six-month period ended November 30, 2001 the Company's operations used $16,945 of cash, principally reflecting investments in equipment on long-term lease and inventories, partially offset by a reduction in accounts receivable. For the most recent three-month period ended November 30, 2001, however, the Company generated $9,186 of cash flow from operations.

    During the six-month period ended November 30, 2001, the Company's investing activities used $20,511 of cash, principally reflecting capital expenditures of $6,141 and the final cash payment for the Hermetic acquisition of $13,251, which was due and paid on June 1, 2001.

    During the six-month period ended November 30, 2001, the Company's financing activities generated $76,751 of cash, principally reflecting the issuance of $75,000 of long-term notes and an increase in borrowings under the Company's bank lines of $70,772. This was partially offset by the payment of the Company's $65,000 9.5% notes on November 1, 2001 and cash dividends of $2,962.

    Subject to the foregoing, the Company believes that its cash and cash equivalents and available sources of financing will continue to provide the Company the ability to meet its ongoing working capital requirements, make anticipated capital expenditures, meet contractual commitments and pay dividends.*


*
See "Forward Looking Statements" section of this item.

16


PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Financial Condition
(In thousands except ratios)

At November 30, 2001 (continued)

Description
  November 30,
2001

  May 31,
2001

 
Working capital   $ 288,118   $ 360,464  
Current ratio     2.6:1     3.9:1  
Bank credit lines:              
Short-term debt   $ 70,772   $  
Available but unused lines     37,050     127,700  
   
 
 
Total credit lines   $ 107,822   $ 127,700  
   
 
 
Long-term debt, less current maturities   $ 189,733   $ 179,987  
Ratio of long-term debt to capitalization     40.0 %   34.6 %
Ratio of total debt to capitalization     47.8 %   36.3 %

Factors Which May Affect Future Results

    The company's future operating results and financial position may be adversely affected or fluctuate substantially on a quarterly basis as a result of the difficult commercial aviation environment due to the terrorist attacks and the events that followed, the relatively weak worldwide economic climate and other factors, including: (1) decline in demand for the Company's products and services if the Company's airline customers are unable to stabilize their financial condition or if more terrorist attacks are carried out in the U.S. or abroad; (2) the ability of the Company's customers to meet their financial obligations to the Company; (3) lack of assurance that sales to the U.S. Government, its agencies and its contractors (which were approximately 15.9% of total sales in fiscal 2001)

17


PART I, ITEM 2—MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Financial Condition (Continued)
(In thousands except ratios)

Factors Which May Affect Future Results (continued)

will continue at levels previously experienced, since such sales are subject to competitive bidding and government funding; (4) access to the debt and equity capital markets to finance growth may be limited in light of industry conditions and Company performance; (5) the Company's aviation related activities subject to licensing, certification and other regulatory requirements imposed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and other regulatory agencies, both domestic and abroad, may be adversely effected by changes or noncompliance with such laws and regulations; (6) the highly competitive aviation aftermarket industry includes a number or entities, including original equipment manufacturers, that have greater financial resources than the Company; (7) product liability and property claims that may be in excess of the Company's substantial liability insurance coverage; (8) difficulties in being able to successfully integrate acquisitions; and (9) fluctuating market values for aviation equipment in the current environment.

Forward-Looking Statements

    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains certain statements relating to future results, which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are identified by an asterisk(*). These forward-looking statements are based on beliefs of Company management, as well as assumptions and estimates based on information currently available to the Company, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated, depending on a variety of factors, including those factors discussed under the section entitled "Factors Which May Affect Future Results". Should one or more of those risks or uncertainties materialize adversely, or should underlying assumptions or estimates prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described. Those events and uncertainties are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many are beyond the Company's control. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

18



PART I, ITEM 3—QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK


AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
Financial Condition (Continued)
(In thousands)

    The Company's exposure to market risk includes fluctuating interest rates under its unsecured bank credit agreements, foreign exchange rates and accounts receivable. See Part I, Item 2 for a discussion on accounts receivable exposure. During the six month periods ended November 30, 2001 and 2000, the Company did not utilize derivative financial instruments to offset these risks.

    At November 30, 2001, $35,000 was available under credit lines with domestic banks under revolving credit and term loan agreements, and $2,050 was available under credit agreements with foreign banks (credit facilities). Interest on amounts borrowed under the credit facilities is LIBOR based. As of November 30, 2001, the outstanding balance under these agreements was $70,772. A hypothetical 10 percent increase to the average interest rate under the credit facilities applied to the average outstanding balance during the six-month period ended November 30, 2001 would not have had a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.

    Revenues and expenses of the Company's foreign operations in The Netherlands are translated at average exchange rates during the period and balance sheet accounts are translated at period-end exchange rates. Balance sheet translation adjustments are excluded from the results of operations and are recorded in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). A hypothetical 10 percent devaluation of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar would not have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.

19



PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

     AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries
November 30, 2001


Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

    The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on October 10, 2001. The following items were acted upon at the meeting:

    1)
    Election of two Class I directors to serve until the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Two directors were nominated for election.

      Directors Nominated and Elected at the Meeting


 

 

Votes
For

Edgar D. Jannotta   22,619,668
A. Robert Abboud   22,611,739

      Continuing Directors


Howard B. Bernick

 

 
James G. Brocksmith    
Ira A. Eichner    
Ronald R. Fogelman    
Joel D. Spungin    
David P. Storch    
    2)
    Approval of an amendment to the AAR CORP. Stock Benefit Plan to provide the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be granted under the plan to any grantee during any calendar year.

 

 

Votes
For


 

Votes
Against


 


Abstentions

    13,196,596   10,971,650   53,200
    3)
    Approval of restricted stock performance goals under the long-term incentive plan for the Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Votes
For


 

Votes
Against


 


Abstentions

    21,439,063   2,702,126   80,257


Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

    (a)
    Exhibits

 

 

4.

 

Instruments defining the rights of security holders

 

 

 

4.4

 

First amendment dated October 16, 2001 to the Rights Agreement between the Registrant and the First National Bank of Chicago dated July 8, 1997.
    10.   Material Contracts
      10.1   Amended and Restated AAR CORP. Stock Benefit Plan effective October 1, 2001.
    (b)
    Reports on Form 8-K for Quarter ended November 30, 2001

      The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended November 30, 2001.

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SIGNATURE

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    AAR CORP.
   
(Registrant)

Date: January 14, 2002

 

/s/ 
TIMOTHY J. ROMENESKO    
Timothy J. Romenesko
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and officer duly authorized to sign on behalf of registrant)

 

 

/s/ 
MICHAEL J. SHARP    
Michael J. Sharp
Vice President—Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)

21




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Table of Contents
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets As of November 30, 2001 and May 31, 2001
AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Results of Operations (In thousands except percentage data)
AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Financial Condition (Continued) (In thousands)
SIGNATURE

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Exhibit 4.4


AMENDMENT TO RIGHTS AGREEMENT

1.
General Background . In accordance with the Rights Agreement between First Chicago Trust Company (the "Rights Agent") and AAR Corp., (the "Client") the Rights Agent and AAR Corp. desire to amend the Agreement to appoint EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.

2.
Effectiveness . This Amendment shall be effective as of October 23, 2001 (the "Amendment") and all defined terms and definitions in the Agreement shall be the same in the Amendment except as specifically revised by the Amendment.

3.
Revision . The section in the Agreement entitled "Change of Rights Agent" is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
4.
Except as amended hereby, the Agreement and all schedules or exhibits thereto shall remain in full force and effect.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers, as of this 16 day of October, 2001.


AAR Corp.

 

First Chicago Trust Company of
New York

/s/ Howard A. Pulsifer

By: Howard A. Pulsifer
Title:VP Corp. Secy

 

/s/ Peter Sablich

By: Peter Sablich
Title: Managing Director



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AMENDMENT TO RIGHTS AGREEMENT

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Exhibit 10.1

AMENDED AND RESTATED
AAR CORP.
STOCK BENEFIT PLAN
(Effective October 1, 2001)

    1.  Purpose and Eligibility

    AAR CORP. adopted the AAR CORP. Stock Benefit Plan (formerly named the AAR CORP. 1983 Incentive Stock Plan), effective April 12, 1983, as amended and restated effective July 22, 1986 and as subsequently further amended from time to time (the "Plan"). AAR CORP. now further amends and restates the Plan, effective October 1, 2001. This Plan is adopted to encourage officers and other key employees of the Company who have executive, managerial, supervisory or professional responsibilities and non-employee members of the Board to increase their investment in the Company and to provide additional opportunities to such persons to share in the success of the Company. The opportunity so provided is intended to foster in Grantees a strong incentive to put forth maximum effort for the continued success and growth of the Company, to aid in retaining individuals who put forth such efforts, and to assist in attracting the best available individuals in the future.

    Non-Employee Directors shall participate in the Plan through automatic grants of NSOs pursuant to Section 5 hereof. Key Employees who have been selected by the Committee to receive an Award shall participate in the Plan. The Committee shall determine, within the limits of the express provisions of the Plan, those Key Employees to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards shall be granted. In making a determination concerning the granting of Awards, the Committee may take into account the nature of the services the Key Employees have rendered or that the Committee expects they will render, their present and potential contributions to the success of the business, the number of years of effective service they are expected to have and such other factors as the Committee in its sole discretion shall deem relevant. The Committee shall also determine, with respect to Awards to Key Employees, the number of Shares to be subject to each such Award; the type of Awards (Restricted Stock, Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (SAR)); the type of Options (ISO or NSO); the duration of each Option; the exercise price under each Option; the time or times within which (during the Term of the Option) all or portions of each Option may be exercised; whether cash, Shares, Options or other property may be accepted in full or partial payment upon exercise of an Option; the restrictions to be imposed on shares of Restricted Stock; and any other terms and conditions of such Awards.

    2.  Definitions

    For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the meaning set forth below:


2


3


    3.  Administration

    4.  Shares Subject to the Plan

4


    5.  Grants to Non-Employee Directors

5


    and shall expire on the date ten years after the date of grant.

    6.  Grants of Options to Key Employees

    7.  Required Terms and Conditions of Incentive Stock Options

6


    8.  Required Terms and Conditions of Non-Qualified Stock Options

    Each NSO granted to a Key Employee shall be in such form and subject to such restrictions and conditions and other terms as the Committee may determine at the time of grant, subject to the general provisions of the Plan, the applicable Option Agreement, and the following specific rules:

    9.  Reload Option

    In the discretion of the Committee, the grant of any Option may be accompanied by a Reload Option. A Reload Option may be granted to a Grantee who is an Option holder and who satisfies all or part of the purchase price of the Option with Shares. A Reload Option may be granted at the date of grant of the Option or at any time thereafter through and including the date of final exercise of the Option. A Reload Option represents an additional Option to acquire the same number of Shares as is used by the Grantee to pay the purchase price of the original Option. A Reload Option is subject to all of the same terms and conditions as the original Option except that (1) the purchase price of the Shares subject to the Reload Option will be determined at the applicable time the original Option is exercised, and (2) the Reload Option will conform to all provisions of the Plan at the applicable time the original Option is exercised. A Reload Option may also be granted in connection with any Option granted under the Non-Employee Directors Plan referred to in Section 27 below.

    10. Restricted Stock Awards to Key Employees

7


8


    11. Stock Appreciation Rights to Key Employees

    Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may also grant to Key Employees SARs from time to time. Each SAR shall be evidenced by a written Stock Appreciation Right Agreement. The Stock Appreciation Right Agreement may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, include a vesting schedule, a non-competition agreement, a confidentiality provision, provisions for forfeitures and such restrictions, conditions and other terms as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion. Stock Appreciation Right Agreements need not be identical. Each SAR is also subject to the following specific rules:

9


    12. Non-Transferability of Rights

    No rights under any Award shall be transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and the rights and the benefits, of any such Award, may be exercised and received, respectively, during the lifetime of the Grantee only by him or her.

    Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, a Grantee, at any time prior to his or her death, may assign all or any portion of an Award granted to him or her (other than an ISO) to (a) his or her spouse or lineal descendant, (b) the trustee of a trust for the primary benefit of his or her spouse or lineal descendant, (c) a partnership of which his or her spouse and lineal descendants are the only partners, or (d) a tax exempt organization as described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code. In such event, the spouse, lineal descendant, trustee, partnership or tax exempt organization will be entitled to all of the rights of the Grantee with respect to the assigned portion of such Award, and such portion of the Award will continue to be subject to all of the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to the Award, as set forth herein, and in the related Option Agreement, Restricted Stock Agreement or Stock Appreciation Right Agreement, immediately prior to the effective date of the assignment. Any such assignment will be permitted only if (a) the Grantee does not receive any consideration therefor, and (b) the assignment is expressly approved by the Company. Any such assignment shall be evidenced by an appropriate written document executed by the Grantee, and a

10


copy thereof shall be delivered to the Company on or prior to the effective date of the assignment. This paragraph shall apply to all Awards granted under the Plan at any time.

    13. Death or Termination of Employment

    14. Change in Control

11


    15. Exercise of Awards

12


    16. Effective Date of the Plan/Amendment of Awards

    The Plan became effective on July 16, 1992, upon its approval at a meeting of the Company's stockholders by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the Company's voting securities present or represented and entitled to vote at a meeting duly held within twelve months thereafter in accordance with Delaware law and continues thereafter until terminated by the Board of Directors. The terms of any Award may be amended at any time prior to the end of their Term in accordance with the Plan. No such amendment may adversely affect the interest of the Grantee of such Award without such Grantee's written consent.

    17. Date of Award

    The date of an Award shall be the date on which the Committee's determination to grant the same is final, or such later date as shall be specified by the Committee in connection with its determination.

    18. Stockholder Status

    No person shall have any rights as a stockholder by virtue of the grant of an Award under the Plan except with respect to Shares actually issued to that person.

    19. Postponement of Exercise

    The Committee may postpone any exercise of an Option or SAR or the distribution of any portion of a Restricted Stock Award for such time as the Committee in its sole discretion may deem necessary in order to permit the Company (a) to effect, amend or maintain any necessary registration of the Plan or the Shares issuable upon the exercise of an Option or SAR or distributable in satisfaction of a Restricted Stock Award under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any applicable jurisdiction, (b) to permit any action to be taken in order to (i) list such Shares on a stock exchange if Shares are then listed on such exchange or (ii) comply with restrictions or regulations incident to the maintenance of a public market for its Shares, including any rules or regulations of any stock exchange on which the Shares are listed, or (iii) to determine that such Shares and the Plan are exempt from such registration or that no action of the kind referred to in (b)(ii) above needs to be taken; and the Company shall not be obligated by virtue of any terms and conditions of any Award or any provision of the Plan to recognize the exercise of an Option or an SAR or to sell or issue Shares in violation of the Securities Act of 1933 or the law of any government having jurisdiction thereof. Any such postponement shall not extend the Term of an Option or SAR or shorten the Term of any restriction attached to any Restricted Stock Award and neither the Company nor its directors or officers shall have any obligation or liability to the Grantee of an Award, to the Grantee's Successor or to any other person with respect to any Shares as to which the Option or SAR shall lapse because of such postponement or as to which issuance under a Restricted Stock Award was delayed.

13


    20. Termination, Suspension or Modification of Plan

    The Board may at any time terminate, suspend or modify the Plan without the authorization of stockholders to the extent allowed by law, including without limitation any rules issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    No termination, suspension or modification of the Plan shall adversely affect any right acquired by any Grantee or any Successor under an Award granted before the date of such termination, suspension or modification, unless such Grantee or Successor shall consent; but it shall be conclusively presumed that any adjustment for changes in capitalization as provided for herein does not adversely affect any such right. Any member of the Board who is an officer or employee of the Company shall be without vote on any proposed amendment to the Plan, or on any other matter which might affect that member's individual interest under the Plan.

    21. Taxes

    Upon the Taxable Date of any Award, the Company shall have the right to require the Grantee to remit to the Company an amount in cash sufficient to satisfy all minimum federal, state, local and foreign withholding tax requirements prior to the delivery by the Company of cash or any certificate or certificates for Shares. Whenever payments under the Plan are to be made in cash, such payments shall be net of any amounts sufficient to satisfy all minimum federal, state, local and foreign withholding tax requirements. In connection with an Award in the form of Shares and in lieu of making a cash payment to the Company, the Grantee may elect to satisfy his or her tax withholding obligation incurred in connection with the Taxable Date of an Option, SAR or Restricted Stock Award by (a) directing the Company to withhold a portion of the Shares otherwise distributable to the Grantee, or (b) by transferring to the Company a certain number of Shares (either subject to such Restricted Stock Award or previously owned), such Shares being valued at the Fair Market Value for the Shares on such Taxable Date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, a Grantee's election pursuant to the preceding sentence (a) must be made on or prior to the date as of which income is realized by the Grantee in connection with such Option, SAR or Restricted Stock Award, and (b) must be irrevocable. In lieu of a separate election on each Taxable Date of an Award, a Grantee may file a blanket election with the Committee which shall govern all future Taxable Dates until revoked by the Grantee.

    If the holder of Shares purchased in connection with the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option disposes of such Shares within two years of the date such ISO was granted or within one year of such exercise, he or she shall notify the Company of such disposition and remit an amount necessary to satisfy applicable withholding requirements including those arising under federal income tax laws. If such holder does not remit such amount, the Company may withhold all or a portion of any salary then or in the future owed to such holder as necessary to satisfy such requirements.

    22. Tenure

    Nothing contained in the Plan shall be construed as a contract of employment between the Company and any person, nor shall the Plan be deemed to give any person the right to be retained in the employ of the Company or as a Non-Employee Director of the Board or limit the right of the Company to employ or discharge any person with or without Cause, or to discipline any Employee.

    23. Application of Proceeds

    The cash proceeds received by the Company from the sale of its Shares under the Plan shall be used for general corporate purposes.

14


    24. Other Actions

    Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to limit the authority of the Company to exercise its corporate rights and powers, including, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, the right to grant options for proper corporate purposes otherwise than under the Plan to any employee or any other person, firm, corporation, association or other entity, or to grant options to, or assume options of, any person in connection with the acquisition, by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all or any part of the business and assets of any person, firm, corporation, association or other entity.

    25. Loan Agreements

    Each Award shall be subject to the condition that the Company shall not be obligated to issue or transfer its Shares or to pay an amount in cash to the Grantee thereof on its exercise, or otherwise, if the Committee or the Board determines that such issuance, transfer, or payment, would violate any covenant in any loan agreement or other contract to which the Company or a Subsidiary is a party.

    26. Notices

    Notices given pursuant to the Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed received when personally delivered or three days after mailed by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressee only, postage prepaid. Notice to the Company shall be directed to:

    Notices to or with respect to a Grantee shall be directed to the Grantee, or the Successor of a deceased Grantee, at the Grantee's home address on the records of the Company.

    27. AAR CORP. Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors

    The AAR CORP. Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, dated August 1,1988 ("Non-Employee Directors Plan") was terminated effective July 16, 1992, and no further options thereunder shall be granted after such termination; provided, however, that such termination shall not affect any options outstanding thereunder which shall continue to be subject to the terms and conditions of the Non-Employee Directors Plan and the written agreements evidencing such options. The Committee hereunder shall have authority to interpret and administer such options and applicable agreements. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section, a Reload Option may be granted, pursuant to the terms of Section 9 above, in connection with an option granted under the Non-Employee Directors Plan.

    28. Leaves of Absence

    The Committee shall be entitled to make such rules, regulations and determinations as it deems appropriate under the Plan regarding any leave of absence taken by a Key Employee or Non-Employee Director who is the recipient of any Award. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled to determine (a) whether or not any such leave of absence shall constitute a termination of employment or service on the Board within the meaning of the Plan, and (b) the impact, if any, of any such leave of absence on Awards under the Plan theretofore made to any Key Employee or Non-Employee Director who takes such leave of absence.

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    29. Governing Law

    The Plan, and all Awards and agreements hereunder, shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Illinois and, in the case of ISOs, Code Section 422 and regulations issued thereunder.

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused the AAR CORP. Stock Benefit Plan (as amended and restated effective October 1, 2001) to be executed on its behalf by its duly authorized officer.


 

AAR CORP.

 

By:

/s/ David P. Storch

  Its: President

Dated: January 11, 2002

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AMENDED AND RESTATED AAR CORP. STOCK BENEFIT PLAN (Effective October 1, 2001)