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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2018
OR
¨
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from                      to                     .

Commission File Number: 1-12534

NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
72-1133047
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)

4 Waterway Square Place
Suite 100
The Woodlands, Texas 77380
(Address and Zip Code of principal executive offices)

(281) 210-5100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer þ     
Accelerated filer ¨   
Non-accelerated filer ¨     
Smaller reporting company ¨
Emerging growth company ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
     
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes ¨ No þ

As of July 26, 2018, there were 199,857,444 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
 
 
 
 
 



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
2
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
5
 
7
 
7
 
7
 
10
 
12
 
13
 
13
 
13
 
14
 
15
 
15
 
16
 
18
 
21
 
 
 
22
 
 
 
31
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
33
 
 
 
33
 
 
 
34
 
 
 
35




ii


NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
293

 
$
326

Accounts receivable, net
 
348

 
292

Inventories
 
24

 
15

Derivative assets
 
2

 
15

Other current assets
 
89

 
98

Total current assets
 
756

 
746

Oil and gas properties, net — full cost method ($1,244 and $1,200 were excluded from amortization at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively)
 
4,416

 
3,931

Other property and equipment, net
 
169

 
168

Derivative assets
 

 
1

Long-term investments
 
24

 
24

Restricted cash
 
46

 
40

Other assets
 
50

 
51

Total assets
 
$
5,461

 
$
4,961

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 

 
 

Accounts payable
 
$
57

 
$
46

Accrued liabilities
 
692

 
591

Advances from joint owners
 
71

 
80

Asset retirement obligations
 
2

 
3

Derivative liabilities
 
228

 
98

Total current liabilities
 
1,050

 
818

Other liabilities
 
66

 
69

Derivative liabilities
 
39

 
26

Long-term debt
 
2,435

 
2,434

Asset retirement obligations
 
134

 
130

Deferred taxes
 
97

 
76

Total long-term liabilities
 
2,771

 
2,735

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity:
 
 

 
 

Preferred stock ($0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued)
 

 

Common stock ($0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; 201,554,837 and 201,363,345 shares issued at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively)
 
2

 
2

Additional paid-in capital
 
3,332

 
3,303

Treasury stock (at cost, 1,702,469 and 1,658,476 shares at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively)
 
(60
)
 
(59
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(1
)
 

Retained earnings (deficit)
 
(1,633
)
 
(1,838
)
Total stockholders' equity
 
1,640

 
1,408

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
5,461

 
$
4,961


The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.




NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Oil, gas and NGL revenues
 
$
679

 
$
402

 
$
1,259

 
$
819

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Lease operating
 
73

 
58

 
131

 
114

Transportation and processing
 
83

 
71

 
161

 
143

Production and other taxes
 
27

 
13

 
51

 
27

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
151

 
110

 
284

 
216

General and administrative
 
51

 
51

 
105

 
98

Other expenses (income)
 
(6
)
 

 
(5
)
 
1

Total operating expenses
 
379

 
303

 
727

 
599

Income (loss) from operations
 
300

 
99

 
532

 
220

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense):
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense
 
(37
)
 
(37
)
 
(75
)
 
(75
)
Capitalized interest
 
15

 
15

 
30

 
31

Commodity derivative income (expense)
 
(145
)
 
28

 
(256
)
 
81

Other, net
 

 
2

 
1

 
4

Total other income (expense)
 
(167
)
 
8

 
(300
)
 
41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
133

 
107

 
232

 
261

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax provision (benefit):
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Current
 
6

 
2

 
6

 

Deferred
 
8

 
7

 
21

 
16

Total income tax provision (benefit)
 
14

 
9

 
27

 
16

Net income (loss)
 
$
119

 
$
98

 
$
205

 
$
245

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.60

 
$
0.49

 
$
1.03

 
$
1.23

Diluted
 
$
0.59

 
$
0.49

 
$
1.02

 
$
1.22

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding for basic earnings (loss) per share
 
200

 
199

 
200

 
199

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
201

 
200

 
200

 
200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
119

 
$
98

 
$
205

 
$
245

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 

 
1

 
(1
)
 
1

Comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
119

 
$
99

 
$
204

 
$
246


The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.




NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
205

 
$
245

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 

 
 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
284

 
216

Deferred tax provision (benefit)
 
21

 
16

Stock-based compensation
 
25

 
20

Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative contracts
 
157

 
(46
)
Other, net
 
5

 
7

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 

 
 

(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
 
(56
)
 
8

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
110

 
5

Other items, net
 
(3
)
 
3

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
748

 
474

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 

 
 

Additions to oil and gas properties
 
(752
)
 
(507
)
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties
 
(26
)
 
(6
)
Proceeds from sales of oil and gas properties
 
23

 
28

Additions to other property and equipment
 
(11
)
 
(8
)
Redemptions of investments
 

 
25

Purchases of investments
 

 
(25
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
(766
)
 
(493
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuances of common stock, net
 
1

 
2

Debt issue costs
 
(8
)
 

Purchases of treasury stock, net
 
(1
)
 
(8
)
Other
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
(9
)
 
(7
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
(27
)
 
(26
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
 
366

 
580

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
 
$
339

 
$
554


The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.




NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained Earnings
(Deficit)
 
Accumulated
Other
 Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
 Total
Stockholders' Equity
 
Common Stock
 
Treasury Stock
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Balance, December 31, 2017
201.4

 
$
2

 
(1.7
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
3,303

 
$
(1,838
)
 
$

 
$
1,408

Issuances of common stock
0.2

 

 
 
 
 
 
2

 
 
 
 
 
2

Stock-based compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27

 
 
 
 
 
27

Treasury stock, net
 
 
 
 

 
(1
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
(1
)
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
205

 
 
 
205

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Balance, June 30, 2018
201.6

 
$
2

 
(1.7
)
 
$
(60
)
 
$
3,332

 
$
(1,633
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
1,640


The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1.      Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
   
Organization and Principles of Consolidation
     
We are an independent energy company engaged in the exploration, development and production of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids (NGLs). Our U.S. operations are onshore and focus primarily on large scale, liquids-rich resource plays in the Anadarko and Arkoma basins of Oklahoma, the Williston Basin of North Dakota and the Uinta Basin of Utah. In addition, we have oil assets offshore China.

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Newfield Exploration Company, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries. We proportionately consolidate our interests in oil and natural gas exploration and production joint ventures and partnerships in accordance with industry practice. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all references in these notes to "Newfield," "we," "us," "our" or the "Company" are to Newfield Exploration Company and its subsidiaries.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of our management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state our financial position as of, and results of operations, for the periods presented. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures required for financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full year.

These consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.
  
Risks and Uncertainties

As an independent oil and natural gas producer, our revenue, profitability and future rate of growth are substantially dependent on prevailing prices for oil, natural gas and NGLs. Historically, the energy markets have been very volatile, and there can be no assurance that commodity prices will not be subject to wide fluctuations in the future. A substantial or extended decline in commodity prices could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, access to capital and on the quantities of oil, natural gas and NGL reserves that we can economically produce. Other risks and uncertainties that could affect us in a volatile commodity price environment include, but are not limited to, counterparty credit risk for our receivables, responsibility for decommissioning liabilities for offshore interests we no longer own, inability to access credit markets, regulatory risks and our ability to meet financial ratios and covenants in our financing agreements.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements; the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period; and the quantities and values of proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves used in calculating depletion and assessing impairment of our oil and gas properties. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Our most significant estimates are associated with the quantities of proved oil, natural gas and NGL reserves, the timing and amount of transfers of our unevaluated properties into our amortizable full cost pool, the recoverability of our deferred tax assets and the fair value of our derivative contracts.

Revenue Recognition

We adopted the accounting guidance issued by the FASB regarding revenues from contracts with customers on January 1, 2018. The adoption of the new guidance did not materially impact our existing policies governing the timing and amount of revenue recognition or the classification of revenues and associated expenses on our Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

All of our oil, natural gas and NGLs are sold at market-based prices adjusted for location and quality differentials to a variety of purchasers. Our production is sold either at the lease or transported to markets further downstream. We record revenue when control of our production transfers to the customer and collectability is reasonably assured. Substantially all of our customers pay us within 30 days in accordance with industry standards for the sale of oil, natural gas and NGLs. For sales at the lease, control transfers immediately and we record revenue for the amount we expect to receive from the purchaser. For contracts in which control transfers to the customer downstream from the lease, expected revenues are presented on a gross basis with related expenses incurred prior to the transfer of control to the customer presented as transportation and processing expenses.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists of amounts held in escrow accounts to satisfy future plug and abandonment obligations for our China operations. These amounts are restricted as to their current use and will be released as we plug and abandon wells and facilities in China.

Other Current Assets

Other current assets primarily consist of federal income tax refunds receivable, capital and lease operating expense prepayments and other prepaid items, including but not limited to, rent and insurance. For the periods ended June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 federal income tax refunds receivable were $43 million and $53 million, respectively.

New Accounting Requirements

In November 2016, the FASB issued guidance regarding the classification and presentation of changes in restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. The guidance requires amounts described as restricted cash be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning of period and end of period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. We adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2018 and retrospectively adjusted the prior period presented.

The following table summarizes the impact of the adoption of the new accounting standard to the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
 
 
As Originally Presented
 
Adoption Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
 
 
(In millions)
For the period ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
467

 
$
7

 
$
474

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
(33
)
 
7

 
(26
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
 
555

 
25

 
580

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
 
$
522

 
$
32

 
$
554


In January 2016, the FASB issued guidance regarding several broad topics related to the recognition and measurement of financial assets and liabilities. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and did not have an impact on our financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance regarding the accounting for leases. The guidance requires recognition of certain leases on the balance sheet. The guidance requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on our financial statements.

In February 2018, the FASB issued guidance regarding the reclassification of certain tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive income. The guidance allows a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to re




NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

tained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2018, as permitted, with no material impact on our financial statements.


2.    Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consisted of the following:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
Revenue
 
$
258

 
$
175

Joint interest
 
82

 
108

Other
 
24

 
25

Reserve for doubtful accounts
 
(16
)
 
(16
)
Total accounts receivable, net
 
$
348

 
$
292



3.      Inventories
     
Inventories primarily consist of tubular goods and well equipment held for use in our oil and natural gas operations, and oil produced but not sold. Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value. At June 30, 2018 oil inventory totaled approximately $5 million. We had no crude oil inventory at December 31, 2017.

4.      Derivative Financial Instruments
     
Commodity Derivative Instruments
     
We utilize derivative strategies that consist of either a single derivative instrument or a combination of instruments to manage the variability in cash flows associated with the forecasted sale of our future domestic oil, natural gas and NGL production. While the use of derivative instruments may limit or partially reduce the downside risk of adverse commodity price movements, their use also may limit future income from favorable commodity price movements. Our derivative strategies are outlined in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Our oil and gas derivative contracts are settled based upon reported prices on the NYMEX, and our NGL derivative contracts are settled on posted prices at Mont Belvieu. The estimated fair value of these contracts is based upon various factors, including closing exchange prices on the NYMEX, Mont Belvieu over-the-counter quotations, estimated volatility, non-performance risk adjustments using rates of default and time to maturity. The calculation of the fair value of options requires the use of an option-pricing model. See Note 5, "Fair Value Measurements."





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

At June 30, 2018, we had outstanding derivative positions as set forth in the tables below.

Crude Oil
 
 
 
 
NYMEX Contract Price Per Bbl
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars
 
Estimated Fair Value
Asset (Liability)
Period and Type of Instrument
 
Volume in MBbls
 
Swaps
(Weighted Average)
 
Puts
(Weighted Average)
 
Floors
(Weighted Average)
 
Ceilings
(Weighted Average)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
2018:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fixed-price swaps
 
8,096

 
$
56.33

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(120
)
Fixed-price swaps with sold puts:
 
644

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-price swaps
 
 
 
56.78

 

 

 

 
(9
)
Sold puts
 
 
 

 
44.00

 

 

 

Collars with sold puts:
 
1,932

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars
 
 
 

 

 
48.34

 
56.60

 
(25
)
Sold Puts
 


 

 
39.47

 

 

 

2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars with sold puts:
 
10,566

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars
 
 
 

 

 
50.59

 
57.13

 
(105
)
Sold puts
 
 
 

 
40.60

 

 

 
(4
)
Total
 
$
(263
)

Natural Gas
 
 
 
 
NYMEX Contract Price Per MMBtu
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars
 
Estimated Fair Value Asset (Liability)
Period and Type of Instrument
 
Volume in MMMBtus
 
Swaps (Weighted Average)
 
Puts (Weighted Average)
 
Floors (Weighted Average)
 
Ceilings (Weighted Average)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
2018:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Fixed-price swaps
 
30,360

 
$
2.97

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Fixed-price swaps with sold puts:
 
9,800

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed-price swaps
 
 
 
3.01

 

 

 

 

Sold puts
 
 
 

 
2.64

 

 

 

Collars
 
4,590

 

 

 
2.88

 
3.26

 

Collars with sold puts:
 
3,690

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collars
 
 
 

 

 
2.87

 
3.32

 

Sold puts
 
 
 

 
2.30

 

 

 

2019:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Fixed-price swaps
 
3,650

 
2.91

 

 

 

 

Collars
 
9,000

 

 

 
3.00

 
3.47

 
1

Total
 
$
2






NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Natural Gas Liquids (Propane)
 
 
 
 
Mont Belvieu Contract Price Per Gallon
 
 
Period and Type of Instrument
 
Volume in MBbls
 
Swaps
(Weighted Average)
 
Estimated Fair Value Asset (Liability)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
2018:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Fixed-price swaps
 
736

 
$
0.82

 
$
(4
)
Total
 
$
(4
)

Additional Disclosures about Derivative Financial Instruments

We had derivative financial instruments recorded in our consolidated balance sheet as assets (liabilities) at their respective estimated fair value, as set forth below.
 
 
Derivative Assets
 
Derivative Liabilities
 
 
Gross Fair Value
 
Offset in Balance Sheet
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Gross Fair Value
 
Offset in Balance Sheet
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
 
 
 
Current
 
Noncurrent
 
 
 
Current
 
Noncurrent
 
 
(In millions)
 
(In millions)
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil positions
 
$
98

 
$
(98
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(361
)
 
$
98

 
$
(224
)
 
$
(39
)
Natural gas positions
 
5

 
(3
)
 
2

 

 
(3
)
 
3

 

 

NGL positions
 

 

 

 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
 

Total
 
$
103

 
$
(101
)
 
$
2

 
$

 
$
(368
)
 
$
101

 
$
(228
)
 
$
(39
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil positions
 
$
48

 
$
(48
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(170
)
 
$
48

 
$
(96
)
 
$
(26
)
Natural gas positions
 
22

 
(6
)
 
15

 
1

 
(6
)
 
6

 

 

NGL positions
 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
 

Total
 
$
70

 
$
(54
)
 
$
15

 
$
1

 
$
(178
)
 
$
54

 
$
(98
)
 
$
(26
)

 
The amount of gain (loss) recognized in "Commodity derivative income (expense)" in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income related to our derivative financial instruments follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(In millions)
 
(In millions)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized gain (loss) on oil positions
 
$
(70
)
 
$
19

 
$
(108
)
 
$
45

Realized gain (loss) on natural gas positions
 
4

 
(4
)
 
10

 
(10
)
Realized gain (loss) on NGL positions
 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
 

Total realized gain (loss)
 
(67
)
 
15

 
(99
)
 
35

Unrealized gain (loss) on oil positions
 
(65
)
 
(4
)
 
(141
)
 
(3
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on natural gas positions
 
(7
)
 
17

 
(14
)
 
49

Unrealized gain (loss) on NGL positions
 
(6
)
 

 
(2
)
 

Total unrealized gain (loss)
 
(78
)
 
13

 
(157
)
 
46

Total
 
$
(145
)
 
$
28

 
$
(256
)
 
$
81






NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

The use of derivative transactions involves the risk that the counterparties, which generally are financial institutions, will be unable to meet the financial terms of such transactions. Our derivative contracts are with multiple counterparties to minimize our exposure to any individual counterparty, and we have netting arrangements with all of our counterparties that provide for offsetting payables against receivables by counterparty. At June 30, 2018, 10 of our 16 counterparties accounted for approximately 80% of our contracted volumes, with the largest counterparty accounting for approximately 10%.

At June 30, 2018, approximately 78% of our volumes subject to derivative instruments are with lenders under our credit facility. Our credit facility, senior notes and substantially all of our derivative instruments contain provisions that provide for cross defaults and acceleration of those debt and derivative instruments in certain situations. 

5.      Fair Value Measurements
     
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The authoritative guidance requires disclosure of the framework for measuring fair value and requires that fair value measurements be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

Level 1:
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. We consider active markets as those in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2:
Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. This category includes those derivative instruments that we value using observable market data. Substantially all of these inputs are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the derivative instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. Instruments in this category include non-exchange traded derivatives such as over-the-counter commodity fixed-price swaps and, as of September 30, 2017, commodity options (i.e., price collars, sold puts, purchased calls or swaptions).
We use a modified Black-Scholes option pricing valuation model for option and swaption derivative contracts that considers various inputs including: (a) forward prices for commodities, (b) time value, (c) volatility factors, (d) counterparty credit risk and (e) current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments.
Level 3:
Measured based on prices or valuation models that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and less observable from objective sources (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).

Financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.

The determination of the fair values of our derivative contracts incorporates various factors, which include not only the impact of our non-performance risk on our liabilities but also the credit standing of the counterparties involved. We utilize counterparty rate of default values to assess the impact of non-performance risk when evaluating both our liabilities to, and receivables from, counterparties.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes the valuation of our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
 
Fair Value Measurement Classification
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or (Liabilities) (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
As of June 30, 2018:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Money market fund investments
 
$
215

 
$

 
$

 
$
215

Deferred compensation plan assets
 
8

 

 

 
8

Equity securities available-for-sale
 
12

 

 

 
12

Oil, gas and NGL derivative contracts
 

 
(265
)
 

 
(265
)
Stock-based compensation liability awards
 
(10
)
 

 

 
(10
)
Total
 
$
225

 
$
(265
)
 
$

 
$
(40
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market fund investments
 
$
162

 
$

 
$

 
$
162

Deferred compensation plan assets
 
7

 

 

 
7

Equity securities available-for-sale
 
12

 

 

 
12

Oil, gas and NGL derivative contracts
 

 
(108
)
 

 
(108
)
Stock-based compensation liability awards
 
(7
)
 

 

 
(7
)
Total
 
$
174

 
$
(108
)
 
$

 
$
66



Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the indicated periods.
 
 
Derivatives
 
 
(In millions)
Balance at January 1, 2017
 
$
(75
)
Unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings
 
(17
)
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements:
 
 

Settlements
 
30

Transfers into Level 3
 

Transfers out of Level 3
 

Balance at June 30, 2017
 
$
(62
)
Change in unrealized gains or losses included in earnings relating to Level 3 instruments still held at June 30, 2017
 
$
(10
)


During the third quarter of 2017, we transferred $62 million of derivative option contracts out of the Level 3 into Level 2 hierarchy as a result of our ability to derive volatility inputs from directly observable sources. Therefore, we have no financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 as of the balance sheet dates presented.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Fair Value of Debt
 
The estimated fair value of our notes, based on quoted prices in active markets (Level 1) as of the indicated dates, was as follows:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
5¾% Senior Notes due 2022
 
$
783

 
$
802

5⅝% Senior Notes due 2024
 
1,054

 
1,089

5⅜% Senior Notes due 2026
 
716

 
739




6.      Oil and Gas Properties

     Oil and gas properties consisted of the following:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
Proved
 
$
23,985

 
$
23,272

Unproved
 
1,244

 
1,200

Gross oil and gas properties
 
25,229

 
24,472

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
(10,304
)
 
(10,032
)
Accumulated impairment
 
(10,509
)
 
(10,509
)
Net oil and gas properties
 
$
4,416

 
$
3,931



We capitalized approximately $28 million and $31 million of interest and direct internal costs during the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $56 million and $64 million during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Costs withheld from amortization as of June 30, 2018 consisted of the following:
 
 
Costs Incurred In
 
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015 & Prior
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
Acquisition costs
 
$
24

 
$
107

 
$
483

 
$
304

 
$
918

Exploration costs
 

 

 

 

 

Capitalized internal cost
 
8

 
38

 
49

 
47

 
142

Capitalized interest
 
30

 
61

 
51

 
42

 
184

Total costs withheld from amortization
 
$
62

 
$
206

 
$
583

 
$
393

 
$
1,244



We performed our test for ceiling test impairment in accordance with SEC guidelines and no ceiling test impairment was required at June 30, 2018. Future declines in SEC pricing or downward revisions to our estimated proved reserves could result in additional ceiling test impairments of our oil and gas properties in subsequent periods.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

7.      Other Property and Equipment

     Other property and equipment consisted of the following:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
$
167

 
$
165

Gathering systems and equipment
 
117

 
115

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(115
)
 
(112
)
Net other property and equipment
 
$
169

 
$
168



8.      Income Taxes

On December 22, 2017, the United States enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Reform), which made significant changes to the U.S. federal income tax law affecting the Company. Major changes in this legislation applicable to the Company relate to the reduction in tax rate for corporations to 21%, repeal of the corporate alternative minimum tax, interest deductibility and net operating loss carryforward limitations, changes to certain executive compensation and full expensing provisions related to business assets. The Company included tax reform impacts in the fourth quarter 2017 financial statements and continues to examine the impact of this legislation and future regulations. The second quarter 2018 tax accrual calculated under the estimated annual effective tax rate method reflects the law changes that were effective January 1, 2018, including the new corporate tax rate of 21%.

The effective tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 10.4% and 8.8%, respectively. The effective tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were 11.5% and 6.3%, respectively.

Due to the ceiling test impairments of our oil and gas properties in 2015, we moved from a deferred tax liability position to a deferred tax asset position in all taxing jurisdictions, except the state of Oklahoma. We consider it more likely than not that the related tax benefits will not be realized and therefore, we recorded a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets. Deferred taxes in our consolidated statement of operations reflect Oklahoma state income tax and substantially all current taxes relate to our China in-country tax.

As of June 30, 2018, we did not have a liability for uncertain tax positions, and as such, we did not accrue related interest or penalties. The tax years 2014 through 2017 remain open to examination for federal income tax purposes and by the other major taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject.
 

9.    Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
Revenue payable
 
$
327

 
$
239

Accrued capital costs
 
171

 
173

Accrued lease operating expenses
 
30

 
22

Employee incentive expense
 
24

 
44

Accrued interest on debt
 
67

 
67

Income and other taxes payable
 
24

 
11

Other
 
49

 
35

Total accrued liabilities
 
$
692

 
$
591







NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

10.      Debt
 
Our debt consisted of the following:
 
 
June 30, 
 2018
 
December 31, 
 2017
 
 
(In millions)
Senior unsecured debt:
 
 
 
 
5¾% Senior Notes due 2022
 
$
750

 
$
750

5⅝% Senior Notes due 2024
 
1,000

 
1,000

5⅜% Senior Notes due 2026
 
700

 
700

Total senior unsecured debt
 
2,450

 
2,450

Debt issuance costs
 
(15
)
 
(16
)
Total long-term debt
 
$
2,435

 
$
2,434

Credit Arrangements
     
As of June 30, 2018, we had no borrowings under our money market lines of credit or revolving credit facility and had no letters of credit outstanding. On March 23, 2018, we amended our Credit Agreement. This amendment extended the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from June 25, 2020 to May 1, 2023 and increased the borrowing capacity from $1.8 billion to $2.0 billion. We incurred $8 million of deferred financing costs related to this amendment, which will be amortized over the term of the agreement. As of June 30, 2018, the largest individual loan commitment by any lender was approximately 9% of total commitments.

Subject to compliance with certain restrictive covenants in our credit facility, our available borrowing capacity (before any amounts drawn) under our money market lines of credit with various institutions, the availability of which is at the discretion of those financial institutions, was $125 million at June 30, 2018.
 
Loans under the credit facility bear interest, at our option, equal to (a) the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus a margin that is based on a grid of our debt rating (100 basis points per annum at June 30, 2018) or (b) the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus a margin that is based on a grid of our debt rating (200 basis points per annum at June 30, 2018).

Under our credit facility, we pay commitment fees on available but undrawn amounts based on a grid of our debt rating (37.5 basis points per annum at June 30, 2018). We incurred aggregate commitment fees under our credit facility of approximately $2 million and $4 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2018, respectively, which were recorded in “Interest expense” on our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017, we incurred commitment fees under our credit facility of approximately $1 million and $3 million, respectively.

Our credit facility has restrictive financial covenants that include the maintenance of a ratio of total debt to book capitalization not to exceed 0.6 to 1.0 and the maintenance of a ratio of earnings before gain or loss on the disposition of assets, interest expense, income taxes and certain non-cash items (such as depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, unrealized gains and losses on commodity derivatives and ceiling test impairments) to interest expense of at least 2.5 to 1.0. At June 30, 2018, we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants.

Letters of credit are subject to a fronting fee of 20 basis points per annum and annual fees based on a grid of our debt rating (200 basis points at June 30, 2018).     
 
The credit facility includes events of default relating to customary matters, subject to customary grace and cure periods including, among other things, nonpayment of principal, interest or other amounts; violation of covenants; inaccuracy of representations and warranties in any material respect when made; a change of control; or certain other material adverse changes in our business. Our senior notes also contain standard events of default. If any of the foregoing defaults were to occur,




NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

our lenders under the credit facility could terminate future lending commitments, and our lenders under both the credit facility and our notes could declare the outstanding borrowings due and payable. In addition, our credit facility, senior notes and substantially all of our derivative arrangements contain provisions that provide for cross defaults and acceleration of those debt and derivative instruments in certain situations.

11.    Commitments and Contingencies

We have various commitments for firm transportation, operating lease agreements for office space and other agreements. For further information, see Note 12, "Commitments and Contingencies," in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. There have been no material changes to the commitments disclosed at year-end 2017.

On October 19, 2017, we received notice of a request for arbitration from Sapura Energy Berhad, formerly known as SapuraKencana Petroleum Berhad and Sapura Exploration and Production Inc., formerly known as SapuraKencana Energy Inc. (collectively, Sapura), the purchaser of our Malaysian business in February 2014. Sapura alleges that the Company owes approximately $81 million in damages for breach of contract, and further alleges, in the alternative, that Newfield owes approximately $30 million for a tax indemnity, plus interest and legal and other costs. We filed our response to the request for arbitration in December 2017 and have filed our statement of defense and cross-claim and other filings in the first half of 2018. We continue to be committed to fully contesting the claims and intend to vigorously defend the Company's interest.

We have been named as a defendant in a number of lawsuits and are involved in various other disputes, all arising in the ordinary course of our business, such as (a) claims from royalty owners for disputed royalty payments, (b) commercial disputes, (c) personal injury claims and (d) property damage claims. Although the outcome of these lawsuits and disputes cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

12.      Earnings Per Share
     
The following is the calculation of basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding and earnings per share (EPS) for the indicated periods.
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
119

 
$
98

 
$
205

 
$
245

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares (denominator):
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Weighted-average shares — basic
 
200

 
199

 
200

 
199

Dilution effect of stock options and unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding at end of period
 
1

 
1

 

 
1

Weighted-average shares — diluted
 
201

 
200

 
200

 
200

Excluded due to anti-dilutive effect
 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.60

 
$
0.49

 
$
1.03

 
$
1.23

Diluted
 
$
0.59

 
$
0.49

 
$
1.02

 
$
1.22







NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

13.      Stock-Based Compensation
     
Our stock-based compensation expense consisted of the following:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(In millions)
Equity awards
 
$
14

 
$
13

 
$
27

 
$
29

Liability awards — cash-settled restricted stock units
 
5

 

 
4

 
2

Total stock-based compensation
 
19

 
13

 
31

 
31

Capitalized in oil and gas properties
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
 
(10
)
Net stock-based compensation expense
 
$
17

 
$
8

 
$
27

 
$
21



As of June 30, 2018, we had approximately $50 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock-based compensation awards that vest within four years. On June 30, 2018, the last reported sales price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $30.25 per share.

During the first quarter of 2017, we changed our qualified retirement requirements for existing market-based restricted stock units and all subsequently issued equity and liability awards. An employee becomes eligible for qualified retirement based on a combination of years of service and age. Under the revised requirements, qualified retirement allows an employee to continue vesting between 50% and 100% of awards with no additional service requirement beyond a six-month notification period. This change resulted in the accelerated recognition of stock-based compensation expense for unvested market-based restricted stock units previously issued and all subsequently issued equity and liability awards.
Equity Awards

Equity awards consist of service-based and market-based restricted stock and restricted stock units, stock options and stock purchase options under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). In May 2017, Newfield adopted the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended (2017 Plan), which replaced the 2011 Omnibus Stock Plan as the vehicle for granting equity-based compensation awards. At June 30, 2018, we had approximately (1) 8.3 million shares available for issuance under our 2017 Plan if all future awards are stock options, or (2) 5.0 million shares available for issuance under our 2017 Plan if all future awards are restricted stock or restricted stock units.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units. The following table summarizes the activity for our restricted stock and restricted stock units.
 
 
Service-Based
Shares
 
Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
 
Market-Based
Shares
 
Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
 
Total
Shares
 
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Non-vested shares outstanding at January 1, 2018
 
2,033

 
$
32.41

 
741

 
$
38.12

 
2,774

Granted
 
325

 
27.18

 
464

(1) 
30.89

 
789

Forfeited
 
(59
)
 
31.84

 

 

 
(59
)
Vested
 
(118
)
 
33.20

 

 

 
(118
)
Non-vested shares outstanding at June 30, 2018
 
2,181

 
$
31.60

 
1,205

 
$
35.33

 
3,386


________
(1)
In February 2018, we granted approximately 464,000 restricted stock units, which based on achievement of certain criteria, could vest within a range of 0% to 200% of shares granted upon completion of the period ending December 31, 2020.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Employee Stock Purchase Plan. During the first six months of 2018, options to purchase approximately 55,000 shares of our common stock were issued under our ESPP. The fair value of each option at the grant date was $8.27 per share and was determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation method assuming no dividends, a risk-free interest rate of 1.53%, an expected life of six months and weighted-average volatility of 38.6%.

Stock Options. As of June 30, 2018, we had no stock options outstanding and exercisable. All outstanding stock options expired in January 2018. No stock options have been granted since 2008, except for ESPP options as discussed above.

Liability Awards

Liability awards consist of service-based awards that are settled in cash instead of shares, as discussed below.

Cash-Settled Restricted Stock Units. The value of the cash-settled restricted stock units, and the associated stock-based compensation expense, is based on the Company's stock price at the end of each period. As of June 30, 2018, we had a liability of $10 million related to these awards. The following table provides information about cash-settled restricted stock unit activity.
 
 
Cash-Settled Restricted Stock Units
 
 
(In thousands)
Non-vested units outstanding at January 1, 2018
 
351

Granted
 
186

Forfeited
 
(9
)
Vested
 
(49
)
Non-vested units outstanding at June 30, 2018
 
479







NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

14.
Segment Information

While we only have operations in the oil and gas exploration and production industry, we are organizationally structured along geographic operating segments. Our current operating segments are the United States and China. The accounting policies of our operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1, "Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The following tables provide the geographic operating segment information for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. Income tax allocations have been determined based on statutory rates in the applicable geographic segment. Our income tax allocation for our China operations is based on the combined statutory rates for China and the United States.

 
 
Domestic
 
China
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 


 


 


Oil
 
$
422

 
$
58

 
$
480

Gas
 
86

 

 
86

NGL
 
112

 

 
112

Oil, gas and NGL revenues
 
620

 
58

 
678

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
60

 
13

 
73

Transportation and processing
 
83

 

 
83

Production and other taxes
 
26

 
1

 
27

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
140

 
11

 
151

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities before tax
 
311

 
33

 
344

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
1

 

 
1

General and administrative
 
50

 
1

 
51

Other expense (income)
 
(7
)
 
1

 
(6
)
Allocated income tax (benefit)(1)
 
62

 
14

 
 
Net income (loss) from oil and gas properties
 
$
207

 
$
17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
$
679

Total operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
379

Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
300

Interest expense, net of interest income, capitalized interest and other
 
 
 
 
 
(22
)
Commodity derivative income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
(145
)
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
133

Total assets
 
$
5,366

 
$
95

 
$
5,461

Additions to long-lived assets
 
$
411

 
$

 
$
411


_________________
(1)
Allocated income tax based on estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rates in effect during the period, comprised of 23% for domestic and 46% for China.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

 
 
Domestic
 
China
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 


 


 


Oil
 
$
217

 
$
41

 
$
258

Gas
 
83

 

 
83

NGL
 
61

 

 
61

Oil, gas and NGL revenues
 
361

 
41

 
402

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
45

 
13

 
58

Transportation and processing
 
71

 

 
71

Production and other taxes
 
13

 

 
13

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
100

 
10

 
110

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities before tax
 
132

 
18

 
150

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 

 

 

General and administrative
 
49

 
2

 
51

Other expense (income)
 

 

 

Allocated income tax (benefit)(1)
 
30

 
10

 

Net income (loss) from oil and gas properties
 
$
53

 
$
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
$
402

Total operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
303

Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
99

Interest expense, net of interest income, capitalized interest and other
 
 
 
 
 
(20
)
Commodity derivative income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
28

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
107

Total assets
 
$
4,504

 
$
91

 
$
4,595

Additions to long-lived assets
 
$
275

 
$

 
$
275


_________________
(1)
Allocated income tax based on estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rates in effect during the period, comprised of 37% for domestic and 60% for China.






NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

 
 
Domestic
 
China
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
797

 
$
75

 
$
872

Gas
 
183

 

 
183

NGL
 
201

 

 
201

Oil, gas and NGL revenues
 
1,181

 
75

 
1,256

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
114

 
17

 
131

Transportation and processing
 
161

 

 
161

Production and other taxes
 
50

 
1

 
51

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
269

 
15

 
284

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities before tax
 
587

 
42

 
629

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
3

 

 
3

General and administrative
 
102

 
3

 
105

Other expense (income)
 
(6
)
 
1

 
(5
)
Allocated income tax (benefit)(1)
 
114

 
17

 
 
Net income (loss) from oil and gas properties
 
$
380

 
$
21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,259

Total operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
727

Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
532

Interest expense, net of interest income, capitalized interest and other
 
 
 
 
 
(44
)
Commodity derivative income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
(256
)
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
232

Total assets
 
$
5,366

 
$
95

 
$
5,461

Additions to long-lived assets
 
$
789

 
$

 
$
789


_________________
(1)
Allocated income tax based on estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rates in effect during the period, comprised of 23% for domestic and 46% for China.





NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

 
 
Domestic
 
China
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil
 
$
447

 
$
75

 
$
522

Gas
 
169

 

 
169

NGL
 
127

 

 
127

Oil, gas and NGL revenues
 
743

 
75

 
818

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
 
93

 
21

 
114

Transportation and processing
 
143

 

 
143

Production and other taxes
 
27

 

 
27

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
196

 
20

 
216

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities before tax
 
284

 
34

 
318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
1

 

 
1

General and administrative
 
95

 
3

 
98

Other expense (income)
 
1

 

 
1

Allocated income tax (benefit)(1)
 
69

 
19

 
 
Net income (loss) from oil and gas properties
 
$
120

 
$
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
$
819

Total operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
599

Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
220

Interest expense, net of interest income, capitalized interest and other
 
 
 
 
 
(40
)
Commodity derivative income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
81

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
$
261

Total assets
 
$
4,504

 
$
91

 
$
4,595

Additions to long-lived assets
 
$
521

 
$

 
$
521

_________________
(1)
Allocated income tax based on estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rates in effect during the period, comprised of 37% for domestic and 60% for China.

15.    Supplemental Cash Flow Information

The following table presents information about investing and financing activities that affect recognized assets and liabilities but do not result in cash receipts or payments for the indicated periods.
 
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(In millions)
Non-cash investing and financing activities excluded from the statement of cash flows:
 
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in accrued capital expenditures
 
$
2

 
$
(57
)
(Increase) decrease in asset retirement costs
 
(1
)
 
2








Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview
     
Significant second quarter 2018 highlights include:

Domestic production was 16.9 MMBOE in the second quarter of 2018, up 35% over the same period of 2017;

Anadarko Basin production was 11.9 MMBOE in the second quarter of 2018, up 48% over the same period of 2017; and

Oil production from the Anadarko Basin was 3.8 MMBO in the second quarter of 2018, up 43% over the same period of 2017.

Results of Operations            
                                                            
Consolidated Revenues and Production. Consolidated revenues for the second quarter of 2018 increased $276 million compared to the same period in 2017, mainly driven by stronger domestic oil prices coupled with a 35% increase in total domestic production. Our revenues continue to benefit from the recovery in oil prices as represented by a $20.63 per barrel period over period increase to the average price we realized for our domestic oil production. The combination of increased domestic oil production and higher realized oil prices contributed $205 million to the overall increase in consolidated revenues period over period. The remaining change is primarily attributable to higher natural gas and NGL production, partially offset by lower realized natural gas prices. China revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2018 increased $17 million compared to the same period in 2017 driven by a $24.96 oil price increase.

Consolidated revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2018 increased $438 million compared to the same period in 2017, mainly driven by stronger domestic oil prices coupled with a 30% increase in domestic oil production. The combination of increased domestic oil production and higher realized oil prices contributed $350 million to the overall increase in consolidated revenues period over period. The remaining change is primarily attributable to higher natural gas and NGL production, partially offset by lower realized natural gas prices.








The following table reflects our production/liftings and average realized commodity prices (excluding the impact of commodity derivative gains and losses):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
Price Variance
 
Volume Variance
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
Price Variance
 
Volume Variance
 
2018
Domestic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Crude oil and condensate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Bbl)
$
42.52

 
$
20.63

 
 
 
$
63.15

 
 
$
44.22

 
$
16.45

 
 
 
$
60.67

  Production (MBbls)
5,132

 
 
 
1,564

 
6,696

 
 
10,120

 
 
 
3,027

 
13,147

Crude oil and condensate revenues
$
217

 
$
138

 
$
67

 
$
422

 
 
$
447

 
$
216

 
$
134

 
$
797

  Natural gas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Mcf)
$
2.75

 
$
(0.53
)
 
 
 
$
2.22

 
 
$
2.84

 
$
(0.39
)
 
 
 
$
2.45

  Production (Bcf)
30.0

 
 
 
8.4

 
38.4

 
 
59.4

 
 
 
15.1

 
74.5

Natural gas revenues
$
83

 
$
(20
)
 
$
23

 
$
86

 
 
$
169

 
$
(29
)
 
$
43

 
$
183

  Natural gas liquids
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Bbl)
$
24.54

 
$
4.28

 
 
 
$
28.82

 
 
$
25.77

 
$
2.70

 
 
 
$
28.47

  Production (MBbls)
2,491

 
 
 
1,401

 
3,892

 
 
4,945

 
 
 
2,106

 
7,051

Natural gas liquids revenues
$
61

 
$
17

 
$
34

 
$
112

 
 
$
127

 
$
19

 
$
55

 
$
201

  Total Domestic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per BOE)
$
28.66

 
$
7.84

 
 
 
$
36.50

 
 
$
29.79

 
$
6.42

 
 
 
$
36.21

  Production (MBOE)
12,622

 
 
 
4,367

 
16,989

 
 
24,960

 
 
 
7,651

 
32,611

Total domestic oil and gas revenues
$
361

 
$
135

 
$
124

 
$
620

 
 
$
743

 
$
206

 
$
232

 
$
1,181

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
China:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Crude oil and condensate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Bbl)
$
49.01

 
$
24.96

 
 
 
$
73.97

 
 
$
50.84

 
$
20.91

 
 
 
$
71.75

  Production/liftings (MBbls)
830

 
 
 
(48
)
 
782

 
 
1,473

 
 
 
(430
)
 
1,043

China oil and condensate revenues
$
41

 
$
20

 
$
(3
)
 
$
58

 
 
$
75

 
$
22

 
$
(22
)
 
$
75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Crude oil and condensate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Bbl)
$
43.42

 
$
20.86

 
 
 
$
64.28

 
 
$
45.06

 
$
16.42

 
 
 
$
61.48

  Production/liftings (MBbls)
5,962

 
 
 
1,516

 
7,478

 
 
11,593

 
 
 
2,597

 
14,190

Crude oil and condensate revenues
$
258

 
$
158

 
$
64

 
$
480

 
 
$
522

 
$
238

 
$
112

 
$
872

  Natural gas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Mcf)
$
2.75

 
$
(0.53
)
 
 
 
$
2.22

 
 
$
2.84

 
$
(0.39
)
 
 
 
$
2.45

  Production (Bcf)
30.0

 
 
 
8.4

 
38.4

 
 
59.4

 
 
 
15.1

 
74.5

Natural gas revenues
$
83

 
$
(20
)
 
$
23

 
$
86

 
 
$
169

 
$
(29
)
 
$
43

 
$
183

  Natural gas liquids
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per Bbl)
$
24.54

 
$
4.28

 
 
 
$
28.82

 
 
$
25.77

 
$
2.70

 
 
 
$
28.47

  Production (MBbls)
2,491

 
 
 
1,401

 
3,892

 
 
4,945

 
 
 
2,106

 
7,051

Natural gas liquids revenues
$
61

 
$
17

 
$
34

 
$
112

 
 
$
127

 
$
19

 
$
55

 
$
201

  Total consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Price (per BOE)
$
29.92

 
$
8.23

 
 
 
$
38.15

 
 
$
30.96

 
$
6.36

 
 
 
$
37.32

  Production/liftings (MBOE)
13,452

 
 
 
4,319

 
17,771

 
 
26,433

 
 
 
7,221

 
33,654

Total consolidated oil and gas revenues
$
402

 
$
155

 
$
121

 
$
678

 
 
$
818

 
$
228

 
$
210

 
$
1,256

________________
(1)
Represents our net share of volumes sold regardless of when produced.






Operating Expenses.

The following table presents information about our operating expenses:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
2018
 
Total Amount
 
Unit-of-Production
 
Total Amount
 
Unit-of-Production
 
 
Total Amount
 
Unit-of-Production
 
Total Amount
 
Unit-of-Production
 
(In millions)
 
(Per BOE)
 
(In millions)
 
(Per BOE)
 
 
(In millions)
 
(Per BOE)
 
(In millions)
 
(Per BOE)
Domestic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
$
45

 
$
3.53

 
$
60

 
$
3.54

 
 
$
93

 
$
3.73

 
$
114

 
$
3.49

Transportation and processing
71

 
5.67

 
83

 
4.85

 
 
143

 
5.74

 
161

 
4.93

Production and other taxes
13

 
1.03

 
26

 
1.52

 
 
27

 
1.06

 
50

 
1.52

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
100

 
7.92

 
140

 
8.30

 
 
196

 
7.84

 
269

 
8.27

General and administrative
49

 
3.90

 
50

 
2.94

 
 
95

 
3.80

 
102

 
3.14

Other expenses (income)

 
0.02

 
(7
)
 
(0.41
)
 
 
1

 
0.06

 
(6
)
 
(0.17
)
Total operating expenses
$
278

 
$
22.07

 
$
352

 
$
20.74

 
 
$
555

 
$
22.23

 
$
690

 
$
21.18

China:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
$
13

 
$
15.16

 
$
13

 
$
16.69

 
 
$
21

 
$
13.94

 
$
17

 
$
16.44

Production and other taxes

 
0.15

 
1

 
1.32

 
 

 
0.19

 
1

 
1.14

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
10

 
13.06

 
11

 
13.42

 
 
20

 
13.84

 
15

 
14.14

General and administrative
2

 
2.13

 
1

 
1.83

 
 
3

 
2.10

 
3

 
2.52

Other expenses (income)

 

 
1

 
0.72

 
 

 
0.04

 
1

 
0.54

Total operating expenses
$
25

 
$
30.50

 
$
27

 
$
33.98

 
 
$
44

 
$
30.11

 
$
37

 
$
34.78

Consolidated:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease operating
$
58

 
$
4.25

 
$
73

 
$
4.12

 
 
$
114

 
$
4.29

 
$
131

 
$
3.89

Transportation and processing
71

 
5.32

 
83

 
4.64

 
 
143

 
5.42

 
161

 
4.78

Production and other taxes
13

 
0.97

 
27

 
1.51

 
 
27

 
1.02

 
51

 
1.51

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
110

 
8.24

 
151

 
8.52

 
 
216

 
8.18

 
284

 
8.45

General and administrative
51

 
3.79

 
51

 
2.90

 
 
98

 
3.71

 
105

 
3.12

Other expenses (income)

 
0.02

 
(6
)
 
(0.36
)
 
 
1

 
0.05

 
(5
)
 
(0.15
)
Total operating expenses
$
303

 
$
22.59

 
$
379

 
$
21.33

 
 
$
599

 
$
22.67

 
$
727

 
$
21.60


Excluding DD&A, our consolidated operating expenses have increased 18% and 16% for the comparative three and six-month periods ending June 30, 2018, respectively. The increase is primarily driven by increased activity in our domestic operations, partially offset by decreased activity in China. On a per unit basis, consolidated operating expenses, excluding DD&A, decreased 11% and 9% over the comparative three and six-month periods, respectively.
On a per BOE basis, domestic LOE was flat over the three-month comparative period, and decreased 6% over the six-month comparative period, primarily due to an increased concentration of total production in STACK where unit operating costs are lower. Total domestic LOE has increased 22% and 35%, respectively, over the comparative three and six-month periods, respectively, due to increased production.
China LOE per BOE has increased 10% and 18%, respectively, over the comparative three and six-month periods, primarily due to significantly higher production handling fees per BOE, which increase as oil prices increase. China LOE decreased 16% over the comparative six-month period due to the sale of our interest in the Bohai Bay field in May 2017.





Transportation and processing expense per BOE decreased over the comparative three and six-month periods primarily due to lower oil deficiency fees of $7 million and $12 million, respectively. Total transportation and processing expense increased over the comparative three and six-month periods primarily due to a 35% and 31% increase in production, respectively.
Production taxes have increased significantly over the comparative periods primarily due to increased revenues as a result of increased production and higher prices for oil and NGLs. In addition, 2018 production tax as a percentage of revenue has increased due to production tax rate increases in Oklahoma.
Our domestic DD&A increased significantly for the three and six-month periods of 2018 compared to the same periods in 2017 due to a 35% and 31% increase in production, respectively. Our DD&A rate was lower in 2017 due to the impact of the 2016 ceiling test write-downs which significantly lowered the amounts subject to depletion. As expected, our 2018 rate increased, a trend we expect to continue as we increase the amount subject to depletion through future drilling and development expenditures.
Domestic G&A increased 8% for the first six months of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 primarily due to lower capitalized internal costs in 2018. Capitalized internal costs decreased $7 million in the first six months of 2018 as compared to the same period in 2017 due to reduced employee-related expenses that can be capitalized.

Other income for the three and six-month periods of 2018 was impacted by a legal settlement received during the second quarter.

Interest Expense.
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(In millions)
Gross interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit arrangements
 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
5

 
$
5

Senior notes
 
35

 
35

 
70

 
70

Total gross interest expense
 
37


37

 
75

 
75

Capitalized interest
 
(15
)
 
(15
)
 
(30
)
 
(31
)
Net interest expense
 
$
22

 
$
22

 
$
45

 
$
44


Gross interest expense was flat period over period for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.

Commodity Derivative Income (Expense). The fluctuations in commodity derivative income (expense) from period to period are due to the volatility of oil and natural gas prices and changes in our outstanding derivative contracts during these periods. The amount of unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives is the result of the change in the total fair value of our derivative positions from the prior period.






Three months ended June 30, 2018

The $145 million loss recognized in “Commodity derivative income (expense)” in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income is comprised of a $67 million realized loss and a $78 million unrealized loss. The unrealized loss is primarily attributable to the increase in forward curve oil prices as of June 30, 2018 compared to the forward curve oil prices as of March 31, 2018. The components of the change in the fair value of our net derivative asset (liability) follow:
 
 
Positions Settled in the Three Months Ended 
 June 30, 2018
 
Positions Settling After June 30, 2018
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Net derivative asset (liability) at March 31, 2018
 
$
(46
)
 
$
(141
)
 
$
(187
)
Change in fair value of settled positions
 
(21
)
 

 
(21
)
Realized settlements (gain) loss
 
67

 

 
67

Change in fair value of outstanding positions
 

 
(124
)
 
(124
)
Total unrealized gain (loss)
 
46

 
(124
)
 
(78
)
Net derivative asset (liability) at June 30, 2018
 
$

 
$
(265
)
 
$
(265
)

Six months ended June 30, 2018

The $256 million loss recognized in “Commodity derivative income (expense)” in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income is comprised of a $99 million realized loss and a $157 million unrealized loss. The unrealized loss is primarily attributable to the increase in forward curve oil prices as of June 30, 2018 compared to the forward curve oil prices as of December 31, 2017. The components of the change in the fair value of our net derivative asset (liability) follow:
 
 
Positions Settled in the Six Months Ended 
 June 30, 2018
 
Positions Settling After June 30, 2018
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Net derivative asset (liability) at December 31, 2017
 
$
(46
)
 
$
(62
)
 
$
(108
)
Change in fair value of settled positions
 
(53
)
 

 
(53
)
Realized settlements (gain) loss
 
99

 

 
99

Change in fair value of outstanding positions
 

 
(203
)
 
(203
)
Total unrealized gain (loss)
 
46

 
(203
)
 
(157
)
Net derivative asset (liability) at June 30, 2018
 
$

 
$
(265
)
 
$
(265
)

Three months ended June 30, 2017

The $28 million gain recognized in “Commodity derivative income (expense)” in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income is comprised of a $15 million realized gain and a $13 million unrealized gain. The gains are primarily attributable to the decrease in forward curve commodity prices as of June 30, 2017 compared to the forward curve commodity prices as of March 31, 2017. The components of the change in the fair value of our net derivative asset (liability) follow:






 
 
Positions Settled in the Three Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
Positions Settling After June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Net derivative asset (liability) at March 31, 2017
 
$
13

 
$
(5
)
 
$
8

Change in fair value of settled positions
 
2

 

 
2

Realized settlements (gain) loss
 
(15
)
 

 
(15
)
Change in fair value of outstanding positions
 

 
26

 
26

Total unrealized gain (loss)
 
(13
)
 
26

 
13

Net derivative asset (liability) at June 30, 2017
 
$

 
$
21

 
$
21


Six months ended June 30, 2017

The $81 million gain recognized in “Commodity derivative income (expense)” in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income is comprised of a $35 million realized gain and a $46 million unrealized gain. The gains are primarily attributable to the decrease in forward curve commodity prices as of June 30, 2017 compared to the forward curve commodity prices as of December 31, 2016. The components of the change in the fair value of our net derivative asset (liability) follow:

 
 
Positions Settled in the Six Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
Positions Settling After June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Net derivative asset (liability) at December 31, 2016
 
$
8

 
$
(33
)
 
$
(25
)
Change in fair value of settled positions
 
27

 

 
27

Realized settlements (gain) loss
 
(35
)
 

 
(35
)
Change in fair value of outstanding positions
 

 
54

 
54

Total unrealized gain (loss)
 
(8
)
 
54

 
46

Net derivative asset (liability) at June 30, 2017
 
$

 
$
21

 
$
21


Taxes. Our effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the full valuation allowance recorded against the Company's net deferred tax asset position for all taxing jurisdictions outside of Oklahoma. Accordingly, all tax expense or benefit recorded in our statement of operations represents cash taxes, mostly in China, or deferred state tax on earnings attributable to our operations in Oklahoma.

See Note 8, "Income Taxes," to our consolidated financial statements earlier in this report for additional disclosures.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We establish a capital budget at the beginning of each calendar year and review it during the course of the year. Our capital budgets (excluding acquisitions) are based upon our estimate of internally generated sources of cash, as well as cash on hand and the available borrowing capacity of our revolving credit facility and money market lines of credit.

We expect to finance our 2018 capital budget with cash flows from operations and cash on hand. Our 2018 capital budget, excluding estimated capitalized interest and direct internal costs of approximately $120 million, is $1.35 billion. Our annual capital investments reflect commodity prices and our estimates for cash flow. From time to time investment levels are increased or decreased based on our near-term outlook.

Actual capital expenditure levels may vary significantly due to many factors, including drilling results; oil, natural gas and NGL prices; industry conditions; the prices and availability of goods and services; and the extent to which properties are





acquired or non-strategic assets are sold. We continue to screen for attractive acquisition opportunities; however, the timing and size of acquisitions is unpredictable. We believe we have the operational flexibility to react quickly with our capital expenditures to changes in circumstances or fluctuations in our cash flows.

We continuously monitor our liquidity needs, coordinate our capital expenditure program with our expected cash flows and projected debt-repayment schedule, and evaluate our available alternative sources of liquidity, including accessing debt and equity capital markets in light of current and expected economic conditions. We believe that our liquidity position and ability to generate cash flows from our operations will be adequate to fund 2018 operations and continue to meet our other obligations. We may from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for other debt or equity securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

Credit Arrangements and Other Financing Activities. On March 23, 2018, we amended our Credit Agreement. This amendment extended the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from June 25, 2020 to May 1, 2023 and increased the borrowing capacity from $1.8 billion to $2.0 billion. The amendment also added an accordion feature providing the option to further increase the borrowing capacity by up to an additional $750 million. We incurred $8 million of deferred financing costs related to this amendment, which will be amortized over the term of the agreement. We also have money market lines of credit which, subject to compliance with restrictive covenants in our credit facility, have available borrowing capacity of $125 million at June 30, 2018.

At June 30, 2018, we had no borrowings under our money market lines of credit or revolving credit facility and had no letters of credit outstanding. We have no scheduled maturities of senior notes until 2022. For a more detailed description of the terms of our credit arrangements and senior notes, as well as a description of restrictive financial covenants, see Note 10, "Debt," to our consolidated financial statements appearing earlier in this report.

As of July 26, 2018, we had no borrowings under our money market lines of credit or revolving credit facility and had no letters of credit outstanding.

Working Capital. At June 30, 2018, we had negative working capital of $294 million compared to negative working capital of $72 million at December 31, 2017.

Cash Flows from Operations. Our primary source of capital and liquidity is cash flows provided by operations, which are primarily affected by the quantities of oil, natural gas and NGLs sold, as well as commodity prices.

Our net cash flows provided by operations were $748 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, which increased from $474 million for the same period in 2017. The primary drivers of higher operating cash flows were higher revenues as a result of higher commodity prices and production, partially offset by realized derivative losses.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $766 million compared to $493 million for the same period in 2017.

During the first six months of 2018, we:

spent $752 million for capital additions to oil and gas properties and $11 million for other property and equipment, a total increase of $248 million compared to the same period of 2017. The increased capital activity is associated with our development program in the Anadarko Basin;

acquired additional interest in oil and gas properties of $26 million; and

divested $23 million of non-core acreage.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $9 million compared to net cash used in financing activities of $7 million for the same period in 2017. The financing activities in the current period primarily consisted of $8 million in costs to amend our credit facility in the first quarter of 2018, while the comparative period incurred additional treasury stock purchases.






Contractual Obligations

We have various contractual obligations in the normal course of our operations. For further information, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Contractual Obligations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. There have been no material changes to the disclosure since year-end 2017.

Commitments under Joint Operating Agreements. Most of our properties are operated through joint ventures under joint operating or similar agreements. Typically, the operator under a joint operating agreement enters into contracts, such as drilling contracts, for the benefit of all joint venture partners. Through the joint operating agreement, the non-operators reimburse, and in some cases advance, the funds necessary to meet the contractual obligations entered into by the operator. These obligations are typically shared on a "working interest" basis. The joint operating agreement provides remedies to the operator if a non-operator does not satisfy its share of the contractual obligations. Occasionally, the operator is permitted by the joint operating agreement to enter into lease obligations and other contractual commitments that are then passed on to the non-operating joint interest owners as lease operating expenses, frequently without any identification as to the long-term nature of any commitments underlying such expenses.

Oil and Gas Derivatives
     
For a further discussion of our derivative activities, see "Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Prices" in Item 3 of this report. See the discussion and tables in Note 4, "Derivative Financial Instruments," and Note 5, "Fair Value Measurements," to our consolidated financial statements appearing earlier in this report for additional information regarding the accounting applicable to our oil, gas and NGL derivative contracts, a listing of open contracts and the estimated fair market value of those contracts as of June 30, 2018.

Between July 1, 2018 and July 26, 2018, we did not enter into additional derivative contracts.

Accounting for Derivative Activities. As our derivative contracts are not designated as hedges, they are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis. We have in the past experienced, and are likely in the future to experience non-cash volatility in our reported earnings during periods of commodity price volatility. As of June 30, 2018, we had a net derivative liability of $265 million, of which 51%, based on total contracted volumes, was measured based upon a modified Black-Scholes valuation model. The model considers various inputs including the following:

forward prices for commodities;
time value;
volatility factors;
counterparty credit risk; and
current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments.

As a result, the value of these contracts at their respective settlement dates could be significantly different than their fair value as of June 30, 2018. We use counterparty rate of default values to assess the impact of non-performance risk when evaluating both our liabilities to and receivables from counterparties. See "— Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — Commodity Derivative Activities" in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and Note 4, "Derivative Financial Instruments," and Note 5, "Fair Value Measurements," to our consolidated financial statements appearing earlier in this report for additional discussion of the accounting applicable to our oil and gas derivative contracts.

New Accounting Requirements

See Note 1, "Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this report for a discussion of new accounting requirements.

Forward-Looking Information






This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this report, are forward-looking, including information relating to anticipated future events or results, such as planned capital expenditures, the availability and sources of capital resources to fund capital expenditures, estimates of reserves, projected production timing and targets, estimates of future operating costs and other expenses and other financial measures, acquisitions and divestitures, planned exploratory or developed drilling, projected cash flows and liquidity, estimated future tax rates, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by use of terms such as "may," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "prospective," "project," "target," "goal," "plan," "should," "will," "predict," "guidance," "potential," "forecast," "outlook," "could," "budget," "objectives," "strategy" and similar expressions that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date of this report, this information is based upon assumptions and anticipated results that are subject to numerous uncertainties and risks and no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Actual results may vary significantly from those anticipated due to many factors, including but not limited to, the following:

oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids prices;
actions of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), its members and other state-controlled oil companies relating to oil price and production controls;
environmental liabilities that are not covered by an effective indemnity or insurance;
legislation or regulatory initiatives intended to address seismic activity;

the timing and our success in discovering, producing and estimating reserves;

sustained decline in commodity prices resulting in impairments of assets;

ability to develop existing reserves or acquire new reserves;
the availability and volatility of the securities, capital or credit markets and the cost of capital;
maintaining sufficient liquidity to fund our operations and business strategies;
the accuracy of and fluctuations in our reserves estimates due to sustained low commodity prices, incorrect assumptions and other causes;
operating hazards inherent in the exploration for and production of oil and natural gas;
general economic, financial, industry or business trends or conditions;
the impact of, and changes in, legislation, law and governmental regulations, including the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act) and those related to hydraulic fracturing, the environment, natural resources, climate change, and over-the-counter derivatives;
land, legal, regulatory, and ownership complexities inherent in the U.S. and Chinese oil and gas industries;
the impact of regulatory approvals;
the ability and willingness of current or potential lenders, derivative contract counterparties, customers and working interest owners to fulfill their obligations to us or to enter into transactions with us in the future on terms that are acceptable to us, including the creditworthiness of such counterparties;
the prices and quantities of commodities reflected in our commodity derivative arrangements as compared to the actual prices or quantities of commodities we produce or use;
the volatility, instrument terms and liquidity in the commodity futures and commodity and financial derivatives markets;





drilling risks and results;
the prices and availability of goods and services;
the cost and availability of drilling rigs and other oilfield services;
global events that may impact our domestic and international operating contracts, markets and prices;
our ability to monetize non-strategic assets, repay or refinance our existing indebtedness and the impact of changes in our investment ratings;
labor conditions;
severe weather conditions;
competitive conditions;
terrorism or civil or political unrest in a region or country;
electronic, cyber or physical security breaches;
changes in federal or state tax rates;
inflation rates;
the effect of worldwide energy conservation measures;
the price and availability of, and demand for, competing energy sources;
our ability to successfully execute our business and financial plans and strategies;
the availability (or lack thereof) of acquisition, disposition or combination opportunities; and
the other factors affecting our business described under the caption "Risk Factors" and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" included in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Should one or more of the risks described above occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

All forward-looking statements in this report, as well as all other written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this section and elsewhere in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K. These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could affect us. Use caution and common sense when considering these forward-looking statements. Unless securities laws require us to do so, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly correct or update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of changes in internal estimates or expectations, new information, subsequent events or circumstances or otherwise.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from changes in oil, natural gas and NGL prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates as discussed below.





Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Prices
     
Our decision on the quantity and price at which we choose to enter into derivative contracts is based in part on our view of current and future market conditions. While the use of derivative instruments may limit or partially reduce the downside risk of adverse commodity price movements, their use also may limit future income from favorable commodity price movements. In addition, the use of derivative contracts may involve basis risk. All of our derivative transactions have been carried out in the over-the-counter market. The use of derivative contracts also involves the risk that the counterparties, which generally are financial institutions, will be unable to meet the financial terms of such transactions. Our derivative contracts are with multiple counterparties to minimize our exposure to any individual counterparty. At June 30, 2018, 10 of our 16 counterparties accounted for approximately 80% of our contracted volumes with the largest counterparty accounting for approximately 10%.

As of June 30, 2018, 10,672 MBbls of our expected 2018 and 10,566 MBbls of our expected 2019 crude oil production were protected against price volatility using collars and fixed-price swaps, over 60% of which have associated sold puts. The sold puts limit our downward price protection below the weighted average of our sold puts of $40.60 per barrel. If the market price remains below $40.60 per barrel, we receive the market price for our associated production plus the difference between our sold puts and the associated floors or fixed-price swaps, which averages $9.96 per barrel.

For further discussion of our derivative activities, see the discussion and tables in Note 4, "Derivative Financial Instruments," and Note 5, "Fair Value Measurements," to our consolidated financial statements appearing earlier in this report. For further discussion of the types of derivative positions, refer to Note 4, "Derivative Financial Instruments," within Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Interest Rates

We consider our interest rate exposure to be minimal as 100% of our outstanding debt was at fixed rates at June 30, 2018. A 10% increase in LIBOR would not impact our interest costs on debt outstanding at June 30, 2018, but would decrease the fair value of our outstanding debt, as well as increase interest costs associated with future debt issuances or borrowings under our revolving credit facility and money market lines of credit.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
     
The functional currency for our China operations is the U.S. dollar. To the extent that business transactions in a foreign country are not denominated in the U.S. dollar, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk. We consider our current risk exposure to exchange rate movements, based on net cash flows, to be immaterial. We did not have any open derivative contracts related to foreign currencies at June 30, 2018.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2018.






Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of our internal control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the second quarter of 2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


PART II

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

We have been named as a defendant in a number of lawsuits and are involved in various other disputes, all arising in the ordinary course of our business, such as (a) claims from royalty owners for disputed royalty payments, (b) commercial disputes, (c) personal injury claims and (d) property damage claims. Although the outcome of these lawsuits and disputes cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

On October 19, 2017, we received notice of a request for arbitration from Sapura Energy Berhad, formerly known as SapuraKencana Petroleum Berhad and Sapura Exploration and Production Inc., formerly known as SapuraKencana Energy Inc. (collectively, Sapura), the purchaser of our Malaysian business in February 2014. Sapura alleges that the Company owes approximately $81 million in damages for breach of contract, and further alleges, in the alternative, that Newfield owes approximately $30 million for a tax indemnity, plus interest and legal and other costs. We filed our response to the request for arbitration in December 2017 and have filed our statement of defense and cross-claim and other filings in the first half of 2018. We continue to be committed to fully contesting the claims and intend to vigorously defend the Company's interest.

In August 2016, the North Dakota Department of Health (NDDH) announced its intent to resolve alleged systemic violations of the North Dakota air pollution control laws, N.D.C.C. ch. 23-25, N.D. Admin. Code art. 33-15, the North Dakota State Implementation Plan, and those provisions of the federal Clean Air Act and its body of implementing regulations for which the NDDH has been delegated authority by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, at certain facilities in North Dakota, including facilities owned and operated by the Company, through a voluntary Consent Decree process. The Company entered into a Consent Decree in February 2017 that includes a payment of civil penalties, imposes additional facility design review and, potentially, air permitting obligations, as well as enhanced maintenance and inspection program obligations, but that does not contain any admission of liability. The Consent Decree was approved by the North Dakota District Court in Burleigh County on March 14, 2017. The Consent Decree is subject to termination upon consent from the NDDH that all obligations of the Consent Decree have been completed or after two years, the company may petition the court for termination. The Company paid the penalty in September of 2017, which was less than $1 million.
In addition, from time to time we receive notices of violation from governmental and regulatory authorities in areas in which we operate related to alleged violations of environmental statutes or rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. We cannot predict with certainty whether these notices of violation will result in fines or penalties, or if such fines or penalties are imposed, that they would individually or in the aggregate exceed $100,000. If any federal government fines or penalties are in fact imposed that are greater than $100,000, then we will disclose such fact in our subsequent filings. For a further discussion of our legal proceedings, see Note 11, "Commitments and Contingencies," to our consolidated financial statements appearing earlier in this report.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.





Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to repurchases of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2018.
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased(1)
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet be Purchased under the Plans or Programs
April 1 — April 30, 2018
 
104

 
$
24.02

 
 
May 1 — May 31, 2018
 
9,536

 
28.79

 
 
June 1 — June 30, 2018
 
420

 
29.75

 
 
Total
 
10,060

 
$
28.78

 
 
_______
(1)
All of the shares repurchased were surrendered by employees to pay tax withholding upon the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock units. These repurchases were not part of a publicly announced program to repurchase shares of our common stock.






Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number
 
Description
3.1
 
 
 
 
*3.2
 
 
 
 
†*10.1

 
 
 
 
†*10.2
 
 
 
 
†*10.3
 
 
 
 
*31.1
 
 
 
 
*31.2
 
 
 
 
*32.1
 
 
 
 
*32.2
 
 
 
 
*101.SCH
 
XBRL Schema Document
 
 
 
*101.CAL
 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
*101.LAB
 
XBRL Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
*101.PRE
 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
*101.DEF
 
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
___________________
*
Filed or furnished herewith.
Identifies management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements.





SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
 
 
 
Date: July 31, 2018
By:
/s/ LAWRENCE S. MASSARO
 
 
Lawrence S. Massaro
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

36
 



Exhibit 3.2








AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
OF
NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
A Delaware Corporation









As Amended
Effective July 26, 2018






TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page

ARTICLE I
OFFICES
1

Section 1.01
Registered Office
1

Section 1.02
Other Offices
1

ARTICLE II
STOCKHOLDERS
1

Section 2.01
Place of Meetings
1

Section 2.02
Quorum; Withdrawal During Meeting; Adjournment
1

Section 2.03
Annual Meetings
2

Section 2.04
Special Meetings
2

Section 2.05
Record Dates
2

Section 2.06
Notice of Meetings
3

Section 2.07
List of Stockholders
4

Section 2.08
Proxies
4

Section 2.09
Voting; Elections; Inspectors
5

Section 2.10
Conduct of Meetings
6

Section 2.11
Treasury Stock
7

Section 2.12
Action Without Meeting
7

Section 2.13
Nominations and Stockholder Business
7

ARTICLE III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
23

Section 3.01
Power; Number; Term of Office
23

Section 3.02
Quorum; Required Vote for Director Action
24

Section 3.03
Place of Meetings; Order of Business
24

Section 3.04
First Meeting
24

Section 3.05
Regular Meetings
24

Section 3.06
Special Meetings
24

Section 3.07
Removal
25

Section 3.08
Vacancies; Increases in the Number of Directors
25

Section 3.09
Compensation
25

Section 3.10
Action Without a Meeting; Telephone Conference Meeting
25

Section 3.11
Approval or Ratification of Acts or Contracts by Stockholders
25

ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
26

Section 4.01
Designation; Powers
26

Section 4.02
Procedure; Meetings; Quorum
26

Section 4.03
Subcommittees
26

ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
26

Section 5.01
Number, Titles and Term of Office
26

Section 5.02
Compensation
27

Section 5.03
Removal
27

Section 5.04
Vacancies
27

Section 5.05
Powers and Duties of the Chief Executive Officer
27

Section 5.06
Chairman of the Board
27

Section 5.07
Powers and Duties of the President
27

Section 5.08
Vice Presidents
27

Section 5.09
Secretary
27


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Section 5.10
Assistant Secretaries
28

Section 5.11
Action with Respect to Securities of Other Corporations
28

ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS
28

Section 6.01
Right to Indemnification
28

Section 6.02
Advance Payment
29

Section 6.03
Appearance as a Witness
29

Section 6.04
Employees and Agents
29

Section 6.05
Right of Claimant to Bring Suit
29

Section 6.06
Nonexclusivity of Rights
30

Section 6.07
Insurance
30

Section 6.08
Savings Clause
30

Section 6.09
Definitions
30

ARTICLE VII
CAPITAL STOCK
31

Section 7.01
Certificates of Stock
31

Section 7.02
Transfer of Shares
31

Section 7.03
Ownership of Shares
31

Section 7.04
Regulations Regarding Certificates
31

Section 7.05
Lost, Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates
31

ARTICLE VIII
ADJUDICATION OF DISPUTES
32

Section 8.01
Exclusive Forum
32

ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
32

Section 9.01
Fiscal Year
32

Section 9.02
Corporate Seal
32

Section 9.03
Facsimile Signatures
32

Section 9.04
Reliance upon Books, Reports and Records
32

ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS
33



ii



AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

OF

NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY

A Delaware Corporation

(Amended and Restated Effective as of July 26, 2018)

ARTICLE I
OFFICES

Section 1.01.    Registered Office. The registered office of Newfield Exploration Company (the “Corporation”) required by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) to be maintained in the State of Delaware shall be the registered office named in the original certificate of incorporation of the Corporation (as amended from time to time, the “Charter”), or such other office as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) in the manner provided by law. If the Corporation maintains a principal office within the State of Delaware, the registered office need not be identical to such principal office of the Corporation.

Section 1.02.    Other Offices. The Corporation may have other offices at such places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board may from time to time determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II
STOCKHOLDERS

Section 2.01.    Place of Meetings. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation, at such other place either within or without the State of Delaware, or at no place, solely by means of remote communication, as fixed by the Board and specified in the notices or waivers of notice thereof.

Section 2.02.    Quorum; Withdrawal During Meeting; Adjournment. Unless otherwise required by law, the Charter or these bylaws, the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any such meeting of stockholders for the transaction of business. If there is a required quorum present when any duly organized meeting convenes, stockholders present may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the subsequent withdrawal of stockholders or proxies that reduce the total number of voting shares below the number of shares required for a quorum.

Notwithstanding other provisions of the Charter or these bylaws, the chairman of a meeting of stockholders or the holders of a majority in voting power of the issued and outstanding stock entitled to vote at such meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, whether or not a quorum is present, have the power to adjourn such meeting from time to time, without any notice other than announcement at the meeting

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of the time and place of the holding of the adjourned meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented by proxy, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called. If a quorum is present at the original duly organized meeting of stockholders, it is also present at an adjourned session of such meeting.

Section 2.03.    Annual Meetings. An annual meeting of stockholders, for the election of directors to succeed those whose terms expire and for the transaction of such other business as may properly be considered at the meeting, shall be held on such date and at such time as the Board fixes and sets forth in the notice of the meeting. The Corporation may postpone, reschedule or cancel any previously scheduled annual meeting of stockholders.

Section 2.04.    Special Meetings. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, special meetings of stockholders for any proper purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board (the “Chairman”) (if any), by the President or by a majority of the Board, or by a majority of the executive committee (if any), and shall be called by the Chairman (if any), by the President or the Secretary upon the written request therefor, stating the purpose or purposes of the meeting, delivered to such person, signed by the holder(s) of at least 50% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding stock entitled to vote at such meeting.

If not otherwise stated in or fixed in accordance with the remaining provisions hereof and unless otherwise required by law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to call a special meeting shall be the date any stockholder first signs the written request to call such special meeting . Only business within the proper purpose or purposes described in the notice (or waiver thereof) required by these bylaws may be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders. The Corporation may postpone, reschedule or cancel any previously scheduled special meeting of stockholders.

Section 2.05.    Record Dates.

(a)    Stockholder Meetings. To determine stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders, the Board may fix, in advance, a date as the record date for any such determination, which date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of such meeting. If the Board does not fix a record date for any meeting of stockholders, except as provided in the second paragraph of Section 2.04 hereof, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice of such meeting is given, or, if notice is waived in accordance with Section 9.03 hereof, the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

(b)    Action Without Meeting. If, in accordance with Section 2.12 hereof, consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting of stockholders is to be taken, the Board may fix a record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent in writing to such corporate action, which record date shall not

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precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board, and which record date shall not be more than 10 days subsequent to the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board. If no record date is fixed by the Board, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board is required by law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation by delivery to its registered office, its principal place of business or to an officer or to agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to the Corporation’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. If no record date has been fixed by the Board and prior action by the Board is required by law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting shall be the close of business on the day on which the Board adopts the resolution taking such prior action.

(c)    Dividends, Etc. To determine stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in connection with any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall not be more than 60 days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be the close of business on the day on which the Board adopts the resolution relating thereto.

Section 2.06.    Notice of Meetings. The President, the Secretary or the other person(s) calling a meeting of stockholders shall cause written notice of the place, date and hour of such meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which such meeting is called, to be given personally or by mail, or in the case of stockholders who have consented to such delivery, by electronic mail or other means of electronic transmission, not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior to the meeting, to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If such notice is mailed, it shall be deemed to have been given to a stockholder when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the record of stockholders of the Corporation. If such notice is given by electronic transmission, it will be deemed given: (a) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (b) if by posting on an electronic network with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (i) such posting and (ii) the giving of such separate notice; or (c) if by other means of electronic transmission, at the time specified in the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Such further notice of meetings of stockholders shall be given as may be required by applicable law.

Any consent to receive notice by electronic transmission shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if (a) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent and (b) such inability becomes known to the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, to the transfer agent or any other person responsible for the giving of notice; provided, however, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.

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A written waiver of any notice of any meeting signed by the person entitled thereto, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled thereto, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual or special meeting of stockholders needs to be specified in a waiver of notice. Attendance of a stockholder at a meeting of stockholders shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the stockholder attends such meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

Section 2.07.    List of Stockholders. The Corporation shall prepare, at least 10 days prior to each meeting of stockholders, a complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the address and number of registered shares of each stockholder.

Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting: (a) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (b) during ordinary business hours, at the principal place of business of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, such list also shall be produced at the time and place of the meeting and kept during the whole meeting. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Any stockholder who is present at the meeting may inspect such list. The original share transfer records shall be prima facie evidence as to the identity of those stockholders entitled to examine such voting list or transfer records or to vote at any meeting of stockholders. Failure to comply with the requirements of this section shall not affect the validity of any action taken at such meeting.

Section 2.08.    Proxies. Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for him or her by proxy. Proxies for use at any meeting of stockholders shall be filed with the Secretary, or such other officer as the Board may from time to time determine by resolution, before or at the time of such meeting.

A stockholder may authorize a valid proxy by executing a written instrument signed by such stockholder, or such stockholder’s authorized officer, director, employee or agent, or by causing such signature to be affixed to such writing by any reasonable means including, by facsimile signature, or by transmitting, or authorizing the transmission of, a telegram, cablegram, other means of electronic transmission to the person designated as the holder of the proxy, a proxy solicitation firm, a proxy support service organization or a like authorized agent. No proxy shall be valid after three years from its date, unless such proxy provides for a longer period. Each proxy shall be revocable unless expressly provided therein to be irrevocable and only as long as it is coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. Proxies by telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that such electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder. If it is determined that such electronic transmission is valid, the inspectors shall specify the

4



information upon which they relied. Any copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reliable reproduction of a writing or transmission created pursuant to this section may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing or transmission for any and all purposes for which the original writing or transmission could be used provided that such copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original writing or transmission.

Section 2.09.    Voting; Elections; Inspectors. Unless otherwise required by law or provided in the Charter, each stockholder shall, on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders, have one vote for each share of capital stock entitled to vote thereon that is registered in his or her name on the record date for such meeting. Shares registered in the name of another corporation or entity, domestic or foreign, may be voted by such officer, agent or proxy as the bylaws (or comparable instrument) of such corporation or entity may prescribe, or in the absence of such provision, as the Board (or comparable body) of such corporation or entity may determine. Shares registered in the name of a deceased person may be voted by his or her executor or administrator, either in person or by proxy.

Unless otherwise required by law, applicable stock exchange rules, the Charter or these bylaws, a vote of stockholders may be taken other than by written ballot; provided, however, that upon demand by stockholders holding a majority in voting power of the issued and outstanding stock present in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders, a vote shall be taken by written ballot. Any vote not required to be taken by written ballot may be taken in any manner approved by the presiding officer of the meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, all elections of directors shall be taken by written ballot. Each ballot shall state the name of the stockholder or proxy voting and such other information as may be required under the procedures established for the meeting. If authorized by the Board, a written ballot may include a ballot submitted by electronic transmission provided that such transmission either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that such transmission was authorized by the stockholder.

The Corporation shall, in advance of any meeting of stockholders, appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting and make a written report thereof. The Corporation may designate one or more persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If no inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of stockholders, the person presiding at the meeting shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of the duties of inspector, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of such inspector’s ability. The inspectors shall: (a) ascertain the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each; (b) determine the shares represented at a meeting and the validity of proxies and ballots; (c) count all votes and ballots; (d) determine and retain for a reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the inspectors; and (e) certify their determination of the number of shares represented at the meeting and their count of all votes and ballots. The inspectors may appoint or retain other persons or entities to assist the inspectors in the performance of their duties.

Each director shall be elected by the vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to the director’s election at any meeting for the election of directors at which a quorum is present; provided that if, as of a

5




date that is 14 days in advance of the date the Corporation files its definitive proxy statement (regardless of whether or not thereafter revised or supplemented) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected (a “Contested Election”), the directors shall be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares represented in person or by proxy at any such meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. A majority of the votes cast means that the number of shares voted “for” a director’s election must exceed the number of votes cast “against” that director’s election (with “abstentions” and “broker non-votes” not counted as a vote cast either “for” or “against” that director’s election). If an incumbent director nominee fails to receive a sufficient number of votes for re-election in an election that is not a Contested Election, such director shall submit an irrevocable resignation contingent on acceptance of that resignation by the Board in writing to the chairperson of the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee of the Board (the “Governance Committee”). The Governance Committee shall make a recommendation to the Board whether to accept or reject the resignation, or whether other action should be taken. The Board shall act on the resignation, taking into account the Governance Committee’s recommendation, and publicly disclose its decision and, if such resignation is rejected, the rationale behind its decision within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election results. The Governance Committee in makings its recommendation and the Board in making its decision each may consider any factors and other information that they consider appropriate and relevant.

Except as otherwise required by law, applicable stock exchange rules, the Charter or these bylaws, all matters other than the election of directors presented to the stockholders at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be determined by a majority of the votes cast. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, cumulative voting for the election of directors shall be prohibited.

Section 2.10.    Conduct of Meetings. A meeting of stockholders shall be presided over by the chairman of the meeting, who shall be the Chairman (if any) or his or her designee, or if he or she is not present, the President or his or her designee, or if neither the Chairman (if any) nor President is present, a chairman elected by the Board, or in the absence of such an election, a chairman elected at the meeting. The Secretary of the Corporation, if present, shall act as secretary of the meeting, or if he or she is not present, an Assistant Secretary (if any) shall so act; if neither the Secretary nor an Assistant Secretary (if any) is present, then a secretary shall be appointed by the chairman of the meeting. The date and time of the opening and the closing of the polls for each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at a meeting shall be announced at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting. The Board may adopt by resolution such rules and regulations for the conduct of the meeting of stockholders as it shall deem appropriate. Except to the extent inconsistent with such rules and regulations as adopted by the Board, if any, the chairman of the meeting of stockholders shall have the right and authority to convene and (for any or no reason) to recess and/or adjourn the meeting, to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by the Board or prescribed by the chairman of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (i) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting; (ii) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present; (iii) limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting to stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, their duly authorized and constituted proxies or such other persons as the chairman of the meeting shall determine; (iv) restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement thereof; (v) restricting the use

6



of cell phones, audio or video recording devices and similar devices at the meeting, and (vi) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants. The chairman of the meeting of stockholders, in addition to making any other determinations that may be appropriate to the conduct of the meeting, shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that any proposed business or nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed in these bylaws, is otherwise not in accordance with applicable law, or was not otherwise properly brought before the meeting, and if such chairman should so determine, such chairman shall so declare to the meeting and any such proposed business will not be transacted or such proposed nomination will be disregarded.

Section 2.11.    Treasury Stock. Neither the Corporation nor any other person shall vote, directly or indirectly, shares of the Corporation’s own stock owned by the Corporation or shares of the Corporation’s own stock owned by another corporation the majority of the voting stock of which is owned or controlled by the Corporation, and such shares shall not be counted for quorum purposes or in determining the number of outstanding shares.

Section 2.12.    Action Without Meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, any action permitted or required by law, the Charter or these bylaws to be taken at a meeting of stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of at least 66⅔% in voting power of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon and such consent shall be delivered to the Corporation’s registered office or principal place of business, or to an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which the proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to a Corporation’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. No written consent shall be effective to take the corporate action referred to therein unless, within 60 days of the first date on which a written consent is delivered to the Corporation in the manner required by this section, written consents signed by a sufficient number of holders to take action are delivered to the Corporation.

Section 2.13.    Nominations and Stockholder Business. Only those persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in these bylaws are eligible for election as directors at any meeting of stockholders. Only business that has been properly brought before a meeting of stockholders in accordance with the procedures set forth in these bylaws shall be conducted at the meeting.

(a)    Annual Meetings.

(i)    Nominations of persons for election to the Board and the proposal of business to be considered by stockholders at an annual meeting of stockholders may be made only (A) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting in accordance with Section 2.06 of these bylaws, (B) by or at the direction of the Board, (C) by a stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in this section, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the notice procedures set forth in these bylaws or (D) solely with respect to nominations of persons for election to the Board, by an Eligible Stockholder (as defined in Section 2.13(e)) whose Stockholder Nominee (as defined in Section 2.13(e)) is included in the Corporation’s proxy materials for the annual meeting pursuant to Section 2.13(e).

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(ii)    For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (C) of Section 2.13(a)(i) hereof, (A) the stockholder must have given timely written notice thereof, in proper form as provided by Section 2.13(c) hereof, to the Secretary, and (B) such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for stockholder action under the DGCL. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or 60 days after such anniversary date, to be timely, notice by the stockholder must be delivered not earlier than 120 days prior to such annual meeting and not later than the later of (1) 90 days prior to such annual meeting and (2) 10 days after the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting (or the announcement thereof) commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for a stockholder to give the notice described above.

(iii)    Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.13 to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board at the annual meeting is increased effective after the time period for which nominations would otherwise be due under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.13 and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming the nominees for the additional directorships at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 2.13 shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for the additional directorships, if it shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.


(b)    Special Meetings.

(i)    Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting under Section 2.06 of these bylaws. Nominations of persons for election to the Board may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting (A) by or at the direction of the Board or stockholders pursuant to Section 2.04 of these bylaws or (B) provided that the Board or stockholders pursuant to Section 2.04 of these bylaws has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 2.13, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the notice procedures set forth in these bylaws.

(ii)    Without qualification, in the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board, for nominations to be properly brought before such special meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.13(b)(i) hereof, the stockholder must have given timely written notice thereof, in proper form as

8



provided by Section 2.13(c) hereof, to the Secretary. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not earlier than 120 days prior to such special meeting and not later than the later of (1) 90 days prior to such special meeting and (2) 10 days following the date on which public announcement of the date of the special meeting at which directors are to be elected is first made by the Corporation. In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of a special meeting (or the announcement thereof) commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for a stockholder to give the notice described above.

(c)    Stockholder Notice. To be in proper form, a stockholder’s notice (whether given pursuant to Section 2.13(a) or Section 2.13(b)) to the Secretary must:

(i)    as to each person whom the stockholder (the “Noticing Stockholder”) proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director, set forth or provide (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (B) the principal occupation or employment of such person (present and for the past five (5) years), (C) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and of record by such person, (D) all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, (E) a complete and accurate description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings (whether written or oral) during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such Noticing Stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective Affiliates and associates (within the meaning of Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective Affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation, all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K if the Noticing Stockholder and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made, if any, or any Affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith, were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant, (F) a notarized letter signed by such person stating his or her acceptance of the nomination by that stockholder or beneficial owner, stating his or her intention to serve as a director for the full term if elected, and consenting to being named as a nominee for director in any proxy statement relating to such election, and (G) a completed signed questionnaire, and written representation and agreement, each as required by Section 2.13(d) of these bylaws;

(ii)    as to any business other than a nomination of a director or directors that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, set forth or provide (A) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, (B) the text of the proposal (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the bylaws of the Corporation, the language of the proposed amendment), (C) the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such Noticing

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Stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made, and (D) a complete and accurate description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such Noticing Stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and any other person or persons (including their names and addresses) in connection with the proposal of such business by such Noticing Stockholder; and

(iii)    as to the Noticing Stockholder, and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (collectively with the Noticing Stockholder, the “Holders”), set forth (A) the name and address of the Noticing Stockholder as they appear on the Corporation’s books, (B) the name and address of all other Holders, if any, (C) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation that are, directly or indirectly, owned beneficially and of record by each of the Holders, (D) the Ownership Information (as defined below) for the Holders, (E) a representation that the Noticing Stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting, will continue to be a holder of record of stock entitled to vote at such meeting through the date of such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business or nomination, (F) a representation whether any of the Holders intends or is part of a group which intends (1) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal or elect the nominee and/or (2) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal or nomination and (G) the Noticing Stockholder’s representation as to the accuracy of the information set forth in the notice. In addition to the foregoing, the Noticing Stockholder also shall provide the Corporation with any other information reasonably requested by the Corporation.

A stockholder providing notice of any nomination or other business proposed to be brought before a meeting shall further update and supplement such notice, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be true and correct (i) as of the record date for the meeting and (ii) as of the date that is 10 business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to, or mailed and received by, the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five business days after the record date for the meeting (in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of the record date) and not later than seven business days prior to the date for the meeting, if practicable (or, if not practicable, on the first practicable date prior to) or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof (in the case of the update and supplement required to be made as of 10 business days prior to the meeting or any adjournment, recess, rescheduling or postponement thereof).

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.13, unless otherwise required by law, if the stockholder (or a qualified representative of the stockholder) does not appear at the annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and present his or her proposed business or nomination, such proposed business will not be transacted and the nomination will be disregarded, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. For purposes of this Section 2.13, to be considered a qualified representative of the stockholder, a person must be a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or must be authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder (or a reliable

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reproduction or electronic transmission of the writing) stating that such person is authorized to act for such stockholder as a proxy at the meeting of stockholders, and such person must produce proof that he or she is a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or such writing or electronic transmission, or a reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic transmission, as well as valid government-issued photo identification, at the meeting of stockholders.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.13; provided, however, that any references in these bylaws to the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit any requirements applicable to nominations or proposals as to any other business to be considered pursuant to Section 2.13(a) and Section 2.13(b), and compliance with this Section 2.13 shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations or submit other business (other than business properly brought under and in compliance with Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act or any successor provision). Nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act.

For purposes of this Section 2.13, “public announcement” means a disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the SEC pursuant to Section 9, 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

For purposes of this section, “Ownership Information” means: (a) any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of shares of the Corporation or with a value derived in whole in or part from the value of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, whether or not the instrument or right is subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of shares of the Corporation or otherwise (a “Derivative Instrument”) that is directly or indirectly owned beneficially by any of the Holders and any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation, (b) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship pursuant to which any of the Holders has a right to vote or has granted a right to vote any shares of the Corporation, (c) any short interest held by any of the Holders in any shares of the Corporation (a Holder is deemed to hold a short interest in a security if such Holder directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security), (d) any rights to dividends on shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by any of the Holders that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation, (e) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership or limited liability company or similar entity in which any of the Holders is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns any interest in a general partner, is the manager, managing member of directly or indirectly beneficially owns any interest in the manager or managing member of a limited liability company or similar entity, (f) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that any of the Holders is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments and (g) any arrangements, rights or other

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interests described in the preceding clauses of this paragraph held by any member of the immediate family of any of the Holders that shares the same household with such Holder.

(d)    Questionnaire; Voting Commitment. To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation pursuant to this Section 2.13, a proposed nominee must deliver (in the case of nominee nominated by a stockholder or an Eligible Stockholder, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.13, in accordance with the time periods prescribed for delivery of notice under these bylaws and applicable law) to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (i) a written questionnaire with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made (in the form provided by the Secretary upon written request) and (ii) a written representation and agreement (in the form provided by the Secretary upon written request) that such person (A) is not and will not become a party to (1) any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if elected as a director of the Corporation, will act or vote in such capacity on any issue or question (a “Voting Commitment”) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation or (2) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such person’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with such person’s fiduciary duties under applicable law; (B) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) with any person or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director of the Corporation that has not been disclosed to the Corporation; (C) if elected as director of the Corporation, intends to serve for a full term and (D) in such person’s individual capacity and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made, would be in compliance, if elected as a director of the Corporation, and will comply with all applicable law and all applicable rules of the U.S. exchanges upon which the common stock of the Corporation is listed and all applicable publicly disclosed corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and other guidelines of the Corporation duly adopted by the Board.

(e)    Stockholder Nominations Included in the Corporation’s Proxy Materials.

(i)    Subject to the terms and conditions of these bylaws and the Charter, in connection with an annual meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected, the Corporation will include in its proxy statement, on its form of proxy and on any ballot distributed at such annual meeting (in addition to the persons nominated for election by the Board or any committee thereof) the name of a nominee for election to the Board submitted pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) (a “Stockholder Nominee”), and will include in its proxy statement information relating to the Stockholder Nominee (the “Required Information,” as defined below), if (A) the Stockholder Nominee satisfies the eligibility requirements in this Section 2.13(e), (B) the Stockholder Nominee is identified in a notice (the “Stockholder Notice”) that is timely and proper and delivered in accordance with this Section 2.13(e) by a stockholder that qualifies as, or is acting on behalf of, an Eligible Stockholder (as defined below), (C) the Eligible Stockholder expressly elects at the time of

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the delivery of the Stockholder Notice to have the Stockholder Nominee included in the Corporation’s proxy materials pursuant to this Section 2.13(e), and (D) the additional requirements of these bylaws are met.

For purposes of this Section 2.13(e) any determination to be made by the Board may be made by the Board, a committee of the Board or any officer of the Corporation designated by the Board or a committee of the Board, and any such determination shall be final and binding on the Corporation, any Eligible Stockholder, any Stockholder Nominee and any other person so long as made in good faith (without any further requirements).

(ii)    To qualify as an Eligible Stockholder,” a stockholder or beneficial owner must (A)(1) have been a record holder of the shares of stock of the Corporation used to satisfy the eligibility requirements in this Section 2.13(e) continuously for the three year period specified in Section 2.13(e)(ii)(B)(l) below or (2) provide to the Secretary of the Corporation, within the time period referred to in this Section 2.13(e), evidence of continuous ownership by that person of such shares for such three year period from one or more securities intermediaries in a form that the Board of Directors determines would be deemed acceptable for purposes of a stockholder proposal under Rule 14a-8(b)(2) under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule), and (B) (1) Own and have Owned, continuously for at least three years as of the date of the Stockholder Notice, a number of shares that represents at least 3% of the outstanding shares of the Voting Stock as of the date of the Stockholder Notice (the Required Shares), and (2) thereafter continue to own the Required Shares through the date of the next annual meeting of stockholders. For purposes of this Section 2.13(e), Voting Stock shall mean the capital stock of the Corporation generally entitled to vote in the election of directors. For purposes of satisfying the ownership requirements of this Section 2.13(e)(ii) a group of no more than 20 stockholders and/or beneficial owners may aggregate the shares of Voting Stock that each stockholder and/or beneficial owner has Owned continuously for at least three years as of the date of the Stockholder Notice. No stockholder or beneficial owner, alone or together with any of its affiliates, may be a member of more than one group of stockholders constituting an Eligible Stockholder under this Section 2.13(e), and if any person appears as a member of more than one group, it shall be deemed to be a member of only the group that has the largest ownership position as reflected in the Stockholder Notice. A group of two or more funds that are (A) under common management and investment control, (B) under common management and funded primarily by the same employer, or (C) a “group of investment companies,” as such term is defined in Section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, shall be treated as one stockholder or beneficial owner for purposes of this Section 2.13(e)(ii). Any group of funds whose shares are so aggregated shall, within five business days after the date of the Stockholder Notice, submit to the Secretary of the Corporation at the Corporation’s principal executive office documentation that demonstrates that the funds satisfy the foregoing sentence, as determined by the Board, and such documentation shall be deemed part of the Stockholder Notice for purposes of this Section 2.13(e)(ii). Whenever an Eligible Stockholder consists of a group of stockholders and/or beneficial owners, any and all requirements and obligations for an Eligible Stockholder set forth in this Section 2.13(e) must be satisfied by each such stockholder or beneficial owner, except that shares may be aggregated as specified in this Section 2.13(e)(ii) and except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.13(e). Should any stockholder or beneficial owner cease to satisfy the eligibility requirements in this Section 2.13(e), as determined by the Board, or withdraw from a

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group of Eligible Stockholders at any time prior to the annual meeting of stockholders, the group of Eligible Stockholders shall only be deemed to own the shares held by the remaining members of the group.

For the avoidance of doubt, in the case of a nomination by a group of stockholders that together is an Eligible Stockholder, all references to “Eligible Stockholder” contained in this Section 2.13(e) include each member of such group.

(iii)    For purposes of this Section 2.13(e):

(A)    A stockholder or beneficial owner shall be deemed to “Own” only those outstanding shares of Voting Stock as to which such person possesses both (1) the full voting and investment rights pertaining to the shares and (2) the full economic interest in (including the opportunity for profit and risk of loss on) such shares; provided that the number of shares calculated in accordance with clauses (1) and (2) shall not include any shares (x) sold by such person or any of its affiliates in any transaction that has not been settled or closed, including any short sale, (y) borrowed by such person or any of its affiliates for any purposes or purchased by such person or any of its affiliates pursuant to an agreement to resell, or (z) subject to any option, warrant, forward contract, swap, contract of sale, or other derivative or similar agreement entered into by such person or any of its affiliates, whether any such instrument or agreement is to be settled with shares or with cash based on the notional amount or value of outstanding shares of Voting Stock, in any such case which instrument or agreement has, or is intended to have, or if exercised would have, the purpose or effect of (a) reducing in any manner, to any extent or at any time in the future, such person’s or its affiliates’ full right to vote or direct the voting of any such shares, and/or (b) hedging, offsetting, or altering to any degree any gain or loss arising from the full economic ownership of such shares by such person or its affiliates.

(B)    A stockholder or beneficial owner shall “Own” shares held in the name of a nominee or other intermediary so long as such stockholder or beneficial owner retains the right to instruct how the shares are voted with respect to the election of directors and possesses the full economic interest in the shares.

(C)    A stockholder’s or beneficial owner’s Ownership of shares shall be deemed to continue during any period in which such stockholder has delegated any voting power by means of a proxy, power of attorney or other instrument or arrangement that is revocable at any time by such stockholder or beneficial owner.

(D)    A stockholder or beneficial owner’s Ownership of shares shall be deemed to continue during any period in which the person has loaned such shares provided that the person (1) both has the power to recall such loaned shares on five business days’

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notice and recalls the loaned shares within five business days of being notified that its Stockholder Nominee will be included in the Corporation’s

proxy materials for the relevant annual meeting, and (2) holds the recalled shares through the annual meeting.

(E)    The terms “Owned,” “Owning,” “Ownership” and other variations of the word “own” shall have correlative meanings in this Section 2.13(e). Whether outstanding shares of the Corporation are “owned” for these purposes shall be determined by the Board. For purposes of this Section 2.13, the term “affiliate” or “affiliates” shall having the meaning ascribed thereto under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act. An Eligible Stockholder shall include in its Stockholder Notice the number of shares it is deemed to Own for the purposes of this Section 2.13.

(iv)    For purposes of this Section 2.13(e), the “Required Information” that the Corporation will include in its proxy statement is:

(A)    the information concerning each Stockholder Nominee and the Eligible Stockholder that is required to be disclosed in the Corporation’s proxy statement by the rules of the SEC or other applicable law,

(B)    any written statement included by the Eligible Stockholder (or, in the case of a group, a written statement of the group) in the Stockholder Notice for inclusion in the proxy statement, not to exceed 500 words, in support of each Stockholder Nominee’s election to the Board (subject, without limitation, to Section 2.13(e)(xi)), if such statement fully complies with Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Statement”), and

(C)    any other information that the Corporation or the Board determines, in their discretion, to include in the proxy statement relating to the nomination of the Stockholder Nominee, including, without limitation, any statement in opposition to the nomination and any of the information provided pursuant to this Section 2.13(e).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.13(e), the Corporation may omit from its proxy materials any information or Statement that it, in good faith, believes is untrue in any material respect (or omits a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading) or would violate any applicable law, rule, regulation or listing standard. Nothing in this Section 2.13(e) shall limit the Corporation’s ability to solicit against and include in its proxy materials its own statements relating to any Eligible Stockholder or Stockholder Nominee.

(v)    Within the time period specified herein, the Stockholder Notice shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Corporation at the Corporation’s principal executive office and shall set forth all information, representations and agreements required in a stockholder’s notice of nomination under paragraphs (c)(i) and (c)(iii) of this Section 2.13 above (and for such purposes, references therein to “Noticing Stockholder”, “Holders” and to the “beneficial owner,” if any, on whose behalf the nomination is made shall be deemed to refer to “Eligible Stockholder”), and the

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Eligible Stockholder shall be required to update and supplement such information as required by the paragraph immediately following paragraph (c)(iii) of this Section 2.13. In addition such Stockholder Notice must include the following information, agreements, representations and warranties:

(A)    a copy of the Schedule 14N (or any successor form) relating to the Stockholder Nominee completed and filed with the SEC by the Eligible Stockholder as applicable, in accordance with SEC rules, or, if Schedule 14N (or any successor form) is not then required by the SEC, a written statement to the Corporation containing the information required by Schedule 14N;

(B)    (1) one or more written statements from the record holder of the shares (and from each intermediary through which the shares are or have been held during the requisite three year holding period) setting forth and certifying that, as of a date within seven days prior to the date of the Stockholder Notice, the Eligible Stockholder Owns and has continuously Owned for the preceding three years, the Required Shares, (2) the Eligible Stockholder’s agreement to continue to Own such shares through the annual meeting of stockholders, and to immediately notify the Corporation if the Eligible Stockholder ceases to own the Required Shares prior to the annual meeting of stockholders, (3) the Eligible Stockholder’s agreement to provide, (x) within five business days after the record date for the annual meeting of stockholders, written statements from the record holder and any intermediaries setting forth and certifying the Eligible Stockholder’s continuous ownership of the Required Shares through the record date for the annual meeting of stockholders and (y) two business days before the date of the annual meeting, written statements from the record holder and any intermediary setting forth and certifying the Eligible Stockholder’s continuous ownership of the Required Shares through such date, and (4) a statement as to whether the Eligible Stockholder intends to maintain Ownership of the Required Shares for at least one year following the annual meeting of stockholders (which statement shall also be included in the Schedule 14N filed with the SEC);

(C)    a representation and warranty that the Eligible Stockholder (1) acquired the Required Shares in the ordinary course of business and not with the intent to change or influence control at the Corporation, and does not presently have any such intent, (2) has not nominated and will not nominate for election to the Board at the annual meeting any person other than the Stockholder Nominee(s) being nominated pursuant to this Section 2.13(e), (3) has not engaged and will not engage in, and has not been and will not be a participant (as defined in Item 4 of Exchange Act Schedule 14A) in, a “solicitation” within the meaning of Rule 14a-1(l) under the Exchange Act (without reference to the exception in Section 14a-1(1)(2)(iv)) (or any successor rules), in support of the election of any individual as a director at the annual meeting other than its Stockholder Nominee or a nominee of the Board, and (4) will not distribute to any stockholder any form of proxy for the annual meeting other than the form distributed by the Corporation;

(D)    an executed agreement, in a form deemed satisfactory to the Board, pursuant to which the Eligible Stockholder (including each group member, in the case of a

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nomination by a group of stockholders that together is an Eligible Stockholder) agrees: (1) to assume all liability stemming from an action, suit or proceeding concerning any actual or alleged legal or regulatory violation arising out of any communication by the Eligible Stockholder or the Stockholder Nominee nominated by such Eligible Stockholder with the stockholders of the Corporation or any other person in connection with the nomination or election of directors, or out of the information that the Eligible Stockholder provided to the Corporation, including, without limitation, the Stockholder Notice, (2) to indemnify and hold harmless (jointly with all other group members, in the case of a group member) the Corporation and each of its directors, officers and employees individually against any liability, loss, damages, expenses or other costs in connection with any threatened or pending action, suit or proceeding, whether legal, administrative or investigative, against the Corporation or any of its directors, officers or employees arising out of any nomination submitted by the Eligible Stockholder pursuant to this Section 2.13(e), including, without limitation, any such liability, loss, damages, expenses or other costs arising out of or relating to a failure or alleged failure of the Eligible Stockholder or Stockholder Nominee to comply with, or any breach or alleged breach of, its, or his or her, obligations, agreements or representations under this Section 2.13(e), (3) to comply with all laws, rules, regulations and listing standards applicable to any nomination or solicitation in connection with the annual meeting, (4) to file all materials described below in Section 2.13(e)(vii) with the SEC, regardless of whether any such filing is required under any applicable rule or regulation, or whether any exemption from filing is available for such materials under any applicable rule or regulation, (5) to promptly provide to the Corporation prior to the day of the annual meeting such additional information as reasonably requested by the Corporation, (6) in the event that any information included in the Stockholder Notice, or any other communication by the Eligible Stockholder (including with respect to any group member) with the Corporation, its stockholders or any other person in connection with the nomination or election, ceases to be true and accurate in all material respects (or omits a material fact necessary to make the statements made not misleading), to promptly (and in any event within 48 hours of discovering such misstatement or omission) notify the Corporation and any other recipient of such communication of the misstatement or omission in such previously provided information and of the information that is required to correct the misstatement or omission it being understood that providing any such notification shall not be deemed to cure any defect or limit the Corporation’s rights to omit a Stockholder Nominee from its proxy materials as provided in this Section 2.13, and (7) in the event that the Eligible Stockholder (including any group member) has failed to continue to satisfy the eligibility requirements described in this Section 2.13(e), including ownership of the Required Shares, to promptly (and in any event within 48 hours of discovering such failure) notify the Corporation of such failure;

(E)    in the case of a nomination by a group of stockholders that together is an Eligible Stockholder, the designation by all group members of one group member that is

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authorized to act on behalf of all members of the nominating stockholder group with respect to the nomination and matters related thereto, including withdrawal of the nomination;

(F)    a representation and warranty by the Eligible Stockholder that the Stockholder Nominee (1) is independent under applicable listing standards, applicable rules of the SEC, and all publicly disclosed standards used by the Board in determining and disclosing the independence of the Corporation’s directors, (2) qualifies as (x) independent under the audit committee independence requirements set forth in the rules of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, and (y) as a “non-employee director” under Exchange Act Rule 16b‑3 and as an “outside director” for the purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (or any successor provision), (3) is not and has not been, within the past three years, an officer or director of a competitor, as defined for purposes of Section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, as amended, (4) is not a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses), has not been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses), is not a named subject of a pending civil fraud investigation and has not been convicted of fraud in a civil proceeding, in each case, within the past ten years, or (5) is not subject to any order of the type specified in Rule 506(d) of Regulation D (or any successor rule) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 or Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act, as amended, without reference to whether the event is material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity of the Stockholder Nominee; and

(G)    a description and the details of any relationship that existed within the past three years and that would have been described pursuant to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14N (or any successor item) if it existed on the date of submission of the Stockholder Notice.

(vi)    To be timely under this Section 2.13(e), the Stockholder Notice must be delivered by a stockholder to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the 120th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the 150th day, prior to the first anniversary of the date (as stated in the Corporation’s proxy materials) the definitive proxy statement was first sent to stockholders in connection with the preceding year’s annual meeting of stockholders (provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 150th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 120th day prior to such annual meeting or, if the first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is less than 100 days prior to the date of such annual meeting, the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Corporation). In no event shall an adjournment, recess or postponement of an annual meeting or the public announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of the Stockholder Notice as described above.

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(vii)    An Eligible Stockholder must file with the SEC any solicitation or other communication by or on behalf of the Eligible Stockholder relating to the Corporation’s annual meeting of stockholders, one or more of the Corporation’s directors or director nominees or any Stockholder Nominee, regardless of whether any such filing is required under Exchange Act Regulation 14A or whether any exemption from filing is available for such solicitation or other communication under any applicable rule or regulation.

(viii)    Within the time period and in the manner prescribed in Section 2.13(e)(vi) for delivery of the Stockholder Notice, an executed agreement, in a form deemed satisfactory by the Board, of each Stockholder Nominee shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Corporation, which shall be deemed part of the Stockholder Notice for purposes of this Section 2.13(e) and signed by each Stockholder Nominee and representing and agreeing that such Stockholder Nominee:

(A)    consents to being named in the Corporation’s proxy statement and form of proxy as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected;

(B)    is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement, or indemnification in connection with candidacy or service or action as a director that has not been disclosed to the Corporation;

(C)    will promptly (and in any event within five business days after request by the Corporation) provide to the Corporation such other information, including completion of the Corporation’s director nominee questionnaire, as it may reasonably request;

(D)    has read and agrees, if elected to serve as a member of the Board, to adhere to the Corporation’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Corporation’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and any other policies and guidelines of the Corporation applicable to directors; and

(E)    is not and will not become a party to any Voting Commitment (1) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation prior to or concurrently with the Eligible Stockholder’s submission of the Stockholder Notice, or (2) that could limit or interfere with the Stockholder Nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with his or her fiduciary duties under applicable law.

The Stockholder Nominee must promptly provide to the Corporation prior to the date of the annual meeting such other information as it may reasonably request. The Corporation may request such additional information as necessary to permit the Board to determine if each Stockholder Nominee satisfies the requirements of this Section 2.13(e).

(ix)    The information and documents required by paragraph (e)(v) and (e)(viii) of this Section 2.13 shall be (A) provided with respect to and executed by each group member of the

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Eligible Stockholder, in the case of information applicable to group members, and (B) provided with respect to the persons specified in Instructions 1 and 2 to Items 6(c) and (d) of Schedule 14N (or any successor item) (or, if Schedule 14N (or any successor form) is not then required by the SEC, as required by Schedule 14N) in the case of an Eligible Stockholder or group member that is an entity. The Stockholder Notice shall be deemed submitted on the date on which all the information and documents referred to in paragraphs (e)(v) and (e)(viii) of this Section 2.13 (other than such information and documents contemplated to be provided after the date the Stockholder Notice is provided) have been delivered to or, if sent by mail, received by the Secretary of the Corporation.

(x)    In the event that any information or communications provided by the Eligible Stockholder or any Stockholder Nominees to the Corporation or its stockholders is not, when provided, or thereafter ceases to be, true, correct and complete in all material respects (including omitting a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading), each Eligible Stockholder or Stockholder Nominee, as the case may be, shall promptly notify the Secretary and provide the information that is required to make such information or communication true, correct, complete and not misleading; it being understood that providing any such notification shall not be deemed to cure any defect or limit the Corporation’s right to omit a Stockholder Nominee from its proxy materials as provided in this Section 2.13(e).

(xi)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.13(e), the Corporation may omit from its proxy materials any Stockholder Nominee, and any information concerning such Stockholder Nominee (including the Statement) and such nomination shall be disregarded and no vote on such Stockholder Nominee will occur (notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation), and the Eligible Stockholder may not, after the last day on which a Stockholder Notice would be timely, cure in any way any defect preventing the nomination of the Stockholder Nominee, if:

(A)    the Eligible Stockholder or Stockholder Nominee breaches any of its respective agreements, representations, or warranties set forth in the Stockholder Notice (or otherwise submitted pursuant to this Section 2.13(e)), or any of the information in the Stockholder Notice (or otherwise submitted pursuant to this Section 2.13(e)) was not, when provided, true, correct and complete or ceases to be true, correct and complete in all material respects, or the requirements of this Section 2.13(e) have otherwise not been met;

(B)    the Stockholder Nominee (1) is not independent under any applicable listing standards, any applicable rules of the SEC, and any publicly disclosed standards used by the Board in determining and disclosing the independence of the Corporation’s directors, (2) does not qualify either (x) as independent under the audit committee independence requirements set forth in the rules of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, or (y) as a “non-employee director” under Exchange Act Rule 16b-3 and as an “outside director” for the purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (or any successor provision),

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(3) is or has been, within the past three years, an officer or director of a competitor, as defined for purposes of Section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, as amended, (4) is a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses), has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses), is a named subject of a pending civil fraud investigation or has been convicted of fraud in a civil proceeding, in each case, within the past ten years, or (5) is subject to any order of the type specified in Rule 506(d) of Regulation D (or any successor rule) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 or Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act, as amended, without reference to whether the event is material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity of the Stockholder Nominee;

(C)    the Corporation has received a notice (whether or not subsequently withdrawn) that a stockholder intends to nominate any candidate for election to the Board pursuant to the advance notice requirements for stockholder nominees for director in Section 2.13(a) and (c) hereof , without such stockholder’s notice expressly electing to have such director candidate included in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) and otherwise complying with the requirements of this Section 2.13(e), whether or not such notice is subsequently withdrawn or made the subject of a settlement with the Corporation;

(D)    the election of the Stockholder Nominee to the Board would cause the Corporation to violate the Charter, these bylaws, any applicable law, rule, regulation or listing standard;

(E)    the Eligible Stockholder or applicable Stockholder Nominee fails to comply with its obligations pursuant to these bylaws, including but not limited to its obligations under this Section 2.13(e);

(F)    the Eligible Stockholder withdraws its nomination;

(G)    the Stockholder Nominee was nominated for election to the Board pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) at one of the Corporation’s two preceding annual meetings of stockholders and either (1) withdrew from or became ineligible or unavailable for election at such annual meeting or (2) did not receive at least 25% of the total votes cast in favor of his or her election at such annual meeting;

(H)    the Corporation is notified, or the Board determines, that the Eligible Stockholder has failed to continue to satisfy the eligibility requirements described in Section 2.13(e)(ii); or

(I)    the Stockholder Nominee becomes unwilling or unable to serve on the Board.

(xii)    The maximum number of Stockholder Nominees submitted by all Eligible Stockholders that may be included in the Corporation’s proxy materials for an annual meeting of stockholders pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) shall not exceed the greater of (x) two or (y) 20% of the

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number of directors in office as of the last day on which a Stockholder Notice may be delivered pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) with respect to the annual meeting, or if such amount is not a whole number, the closest whole number (rounding down) below 20% (such resulting number, the “Permitted Number”); provided that the Permitted Number for a particular meeting shall be reduced by: (A) any Stockholder Nominee whose name was submitted for inclusion in the Corporation’s proxy materials pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) but who the Board decides to nominate as a Board nominee or whose name is withdrawn, (B) any Stockholder Nominee who ceases to satisfy, or Stockholder Nominee of an Eligible Stockholder that ceases to satisfy, the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 2.13(e), as determined by the Board , (C) the number of incumbent directors who were previously elected to the Board as Stockholder Nominees, or nominees of a stockholder pursuant to the advance notice requirements set forth in Section 2.13(a), (b), and (c) above, at any of the preceding two annual meetings or any special meeting held for the election of directors within the preceding two years and who are nominated for election at such annual meeting by the Board as a Board nominee, and, without duplication, (D) the number of director nominees who are not Stockholder Nominees and who will be included in the Corporation’s proxy materials with respect to such annual meeting of stockholders as an unopposed (by the Board) nominee pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or other understanding between the Corporation and any stockholder or group of stockholders. In the event that one or more vacancies for any reason occurs after the date of the Stockholder Notice but before the annual meeting and the Board resolves to reduce the size of the Board in connection therewith, the Permitted Number shall be calculated based on the number of directors in office as so reduced. In the event that the number of Stockholder Nominees submitted by Eligible Stockholders pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) exceeds the Permitted Number, the Corporation shall determine which Stockholder Nominees shall be included in the Corporation’s proxy materials in accordance with the following provisions: each Eligible Stockholder will select one Stockholder Nominee for inclusion in the Corporation’s proxy materials until the Permitted Number is reached, going in order of the amount (largest to smallest) of shares of Voting Stock each Eligible Stockholder disclosed as Owned in its respective Stockholder Notice submitted to the Corporation. If the Permitted Number is not reached after each Eligible Stockholder has selected one Stockholder Nominee, this selection process will continue as many times as necessary, following the same order each time, until the Permitted Number is reached. Following such determination, whether before or after the mailing or other distribution of the definitive proxy statement, if any Stockholder Nominee who satisfies the eligibility requirements in this Section 2.13(e) thereafter (1) is nominated by the Board, (2) is not included in the Corporation’s proxy materials or (3) is not submitted for director election for any reason (including the Eligible Stockholder’s or Stockholder Nominee’s failure to comply with this Section 2.13(e)), the Corporation: (a) shall not be required to include in its proxy statement or on any ballot or form of proxy the Stockholder Nominee (in the case of clause (2) or (3)) or any successor or replacement nominee proposed by the Eligible Stockholder or by any other Eligible Stockholder and (b) may otherwise communicate to its stockholders, including, without limitation, by amending or supplementing its proxy statement or ballot or form of proxy, that the Stockholder Nominee will not be included as a Stockholder Nominee in the proxy statement or on any ballot or form of proxy.

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(xiii)    Any Stockholder Nominee who is included in the Corporation’s proxy materials for a particular annual meeting of stockholders but either (A) withdraws from or becomes ineligible or unavailable for election at the annual meeting for any reason, including for the failure to comply with any provision of these bylaws (provided that in no event shall any such withdrawal, ineligibility or unavailability commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Stockholder Notice) or (B) does not receive a number of votes cast in favor of his or her election at least equal to 25% of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote in the election of directors, will be ineligible to be a Stockholder Nominee pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) for the next two annual meetings.

The Board (and any other person or body authorized by the Board) shall have the power and authority to interpret this Section 2.13(e) and to make any and all determinations necessary or advisable to apply this Section 2.13(e) to any persons, facts or circumstances, including the power to determine (1) whether one or more stockholders or beneficial owners qualifies as an Eligible Stockholder, (2) whether a Stockholder Notice complies with this Section 2.13(e) and has otherwise met the requirements of this Section 2.13(e), (3) whether a Stockholder Nominee satisfies the qualifications and requirements in this Section 2.13(e), and (4) whether any and all requirements of this Section 2.13(e) have been satisfied. Any such interpretation or determination adopted in good faith by the Board (or any other person or body authorized by the Board) shall be binding on all persons, including the Corporation and its stockholders (including any beneficial owners). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.13(e), unless otherwise required by law or otherwise determined by the chairman of the meeting or the Board, if the Eligible Stockholder (or a qualified representative (as defined above) of the Eligible Stockholder) does not appear at the annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to present its Stockholder Nominee or Stockholder Nominees, such nomination or nominations shall be disregarded, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of the election of the Stockholder Nominee or Stockholder Nominees may have been received by the Corporation. This Section 2.13(e) shall be the exclusive method for stockholders to include nominees for director election in the Corporation’s proxy materials.

ARTICLE III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 3.01.    Power; Number; Term of Office. The powers of the Corporation shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of, the Board. Subject to the restrictions imposed by law or the Charter, the Board may exercise all powers of the Corporation.

Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, the number of directors that constitute the Board shall be determined from time to time by resolution of the Board (provided that the Board may not decrease the number of directors if it would have the effect of shortening the term of an incumbent director). Each director shall hold office for the term for which he or she is elected and thereafter until his or her successor has been elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. A director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation. A resignation is effective when delivered unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon

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the happening of an event or events. A resignation that is conditioned upon a director failing to receive a specified vote for re-election as a director may provide that it is irrevocable.

Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, directors need not be stockholders or residents of the State of Delaware.

A Chairman may be appointed by the Board. The Chairman must be a director. The Chairman shall preside at all meetings of stockholders and of the Board and shall have such other powers and duties as designated in accordance with these bylaws and as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board. The Chairman may be removed, either with or without cause, by the vote of a majority of the whole Board at a special meeting called for such purpose, or at any regular meeting of the Board, provided the notice for such meeting shall specify that such proposed removal will be considered at the meeting; provided, however, that such removal shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed. Appointment as Chairman shall not of itself create contractual rights.

Section 3.02.    Quorum; Required Vote for Director Action. Unless otherwise required by law, the Charter or these bylaws, a majority of the total number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business by the Board and the vote of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board.

Section 3.03.    Place of Meetings; Order of Business. The directors may hold their meetings and may have an office and keep the books of the Corporation, except as otherwise provided by law, in such place or places, within or outside the State of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determines by resolution. At all meetings of the Board, business shall be transacted in such order as shall from time to time be determined by the Chairman (if any), or in his or her absence by the President (if the President is a director) or by resolution of the Board.

Section 3.04.    First Meeting. Each newly elected Board may hold its first meeting for the transaction of business, if a quorum is present, immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders. Notice of such meeting is not required. At the first meeting of the Board at which a quorum is present following an annual meeting of stockholders, the Board shall elect the officers of the Corporation.

Section 3.05.    Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board shall be held at such times and places as shall be designated from time to time by resolution of the Board. Notice of such regular meetings is not required.

Section 3.06.    Special Meetings. A Special meeting of the Board may be called by the Chairman (if any), the President or, upon written request of any two directors, by the Secretary, at such place (within or without the State of Delaware), date and hour as may be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting. A special meeting of the Board may be called on no less than (a) 24 hours’ notice if given to each director personally, by telephone (including a voice messaging system), facsimile, electronic mail or other means of electronic transmission or (b) five days’ notice, if notice is mailed to each director, addressed or transmitted to him or her at such director’s usual place of business or other designated location. All notices given to directors by electronic transmission shall be deemed to have been given when directed to the telephone

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number, electronic mail address, facsimile number or other location provided by the director to the Secretary. Notice of any special meeting need not be given to any director who attends such meeting without protesting the lack of notice to him or her, prior to or at the commencement of such meeting, or to any director who waives notice, whether before or after such meeting.

Section 3.07.    Removal. Any one or more directors or the entire Board may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.

Section 3.08.    Vacancies; Increases in the Number of Directors. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter or these bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors elected by all of stockholders having the right to vote as a single class may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director.

Section 3.09.    Compensation. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, the Board shall have the authority to fix the compensation, if any, of directors.

Section 3.10.    Action Without a Meeting; Telephone Conference Meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board, or any committee designated by the Board, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

Unless otherwise restricted by the Charter, members of the Board, or members of any committee designated by the Board, may participate in a meeting of such Board or committee, as the case may be, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment, by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in such a meeting shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

Section 3.11.    Approval or Ratification of Acts or Contracts by Stockholders. The Board in its discretion may submit any act or contract for approval or ratification at any annual meeting of stockholders, or at any special meeting of stockholders called for the purpose of considering any such act or contract, and any act or contract that is approved or ratified by the vote of stockholders holding a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote and present in person or represented by proxy at such meeting (provided that a quorum is present), shall be as valid and as binding upon the Corporation and upon all stockholders as if it had been approved or ratified by every stockholder of the Corporation. In addition, any such act or contract may be approved or ratified by the written consent of stockholders holding 66⅔% of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.


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ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES

Section 4.01.    Designation; Powers. The Board may designate one or more committees, each such committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. If a member of a committee is absent or disqualified, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board to act at the meeting in place of any absent or disqualified member. Any such committee , to the extent provided by resolution of the Board, shall have and may exercise such of the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; provided, however, that no such committee shall have the power or authority to (a) approve, adopt or recommend to the stockholders any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval or (b) amend these bylaws. A member of a committee may resign at any time upon written notice or notice by electronic transmission to the Corporation.

Section 4.02.    Procedure; Meetings; Quorum. The chairman of each committee designated pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof shall be appointed by the Board. Any committee designated pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof, shall keep regular minutes of its proceedings and report the same to the Board when requested, shall fix its own rules or procedures consistent with any rules or procedures fixed by the Board with respect to the committee, and shall meet at such times and at such place or places as may be provided by such rules or procedures, or by resolution of such committee or resolution of the Board. At every meeting of any such committee, the presence of a majority of all the members thereof shall constitute a quorum and the affirmative vote of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be necessary for the adoption by it of any resolution.

Section 4.03.    Subcommittees. Unless otherwise provided in the Charter or the resolution of the Board designating a committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

ARTICLE V
OFFICERS

Section 5.01.    Number, Titles and Term of Office. The officers of the Corporation shall be a President, one or more Vice Presidents (any one or more of whom may be designated Executive Vice President or Senior Vice President) and a Secretary and such other officers as the Board may from time to time elect or appoint. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. An officer may resign at any time upon written notice or notice by electronic transmission to the Corporation. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. An officer does not need to be a director.

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Section 5.02.    Compensation. The salaries or other compensation, if any, of the officers of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by the Board.

Section 5.03.    Removal. Any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the vote of a majority of the whole Board at a special meeting called for such purpose, or at any regular meeting of the Board, provided the notice for such meeting shall specify that such proposed removal will be considered at the meeting; provided, however, that such removal shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed. Election or appointment as an officer shall not of itself create contractual rights.

Section 5.04.    Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation may be filled by the Board.

Section 5.05.    Powers and Duties of the Chief Executive Officer. The President shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation unless the Board designates another officer as the chief executive officer. Subject to the control of the Board, the chief executive officer shall have general executive charge, management and control of the properties, business and operations of the Corporation with all such powers as may be reasonably incident to such responsibilities; he or she may agree upon and execute all leases, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other obligations in the name of the Corporation and may sign all certificates for shares of capital stock of the Corporation; and he or she shall have such other powers and duties as designated in accordance with these bylaws and as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board.

Section 5.06.    Chairman of the Board. The position of Chairman is not an officer position of the Corporation.

Section 5.07.    Powers and Duties of the President. Unless the Board otherwise determines, the President shall have the authority to agree upon and execute all leases, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other obligations in the name of the Corporation, and he or she shall have such other powers and duties as designated in accordance with these bylaws and as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board.

Section 5.08.    Vice Presidents. In the absence of the President, or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to act, a Vice President designated by the Board or, in the absence of such designation, the Vice President who is present and who is senior in terms of time as a Vice President of the Corporation, shall perform the duties of the President, and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President; provided, however, that such Vice President shall not preside at meetings of the Board unless he or she is a director. Each Vice President shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe.

Section 5.09.    Secretary. The Secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings of the Board, committees of directors and of stockholders in books provided for such purpose; he or she shall attend to the giving and serving of all notices; he or she may in the name of the Corporation affix the seal of the Corporation to all contracts of the Corporation and attest thereto; he or she may sign with the other appointed officers all certificates for shares of capital stock of the Corporation; he or she shall have charge of the certificate books, transfer books and stock ledgers, and such other books and papers as the Board may direct, all of which shall

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at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any director upon application at the office of the Corporation during business hours; he or she shall have such other powers and duties as designated in accordance with these bylaws and as may be prescribed from time to time by the Board; and he or she shall in general perform all acts incident to the office of Secretary, subject to the control of the chief executive officer and the Board.

Section 5.10.    Assistant Secretaries. Each Assistant Secretary (if any) shall have the usual powers and duties pertaining to his or her office, together with such other powers and duties as designated in accordance with these bylaws and as may be prescribed from time to time by the chief executive officer, the Board or the Secretary. The Assistant Secretaries shall exercise the powers of the Secretary during the Secretary’s absence or inability or refusal to act.

Section 5.11.    Action with Respect to Securities of Other Corporations. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the chief executive officer shall have the power to vote and otherwise to act on behalf of the Corporation, in person or by proxy, at any meeting of security holders of any other corporation or entity, or with respect to any action of security holders thereof, in which the Corporation may hold securities and otherwise, to exercise any and all rights and powers which the Corporation may possess by reason of its ownership of securities in such other corporation or entity.

ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES

Section 6.01.    Right to Indemnification. Subject to the limitations and conditions provided in this article, each person who was or is made a party to or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, or any appeal therefrom or any inquiry or investigation that could lead thereto (hereinafter a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was or has agreed to become a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving or has agreed to serve at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, partner, venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee, agent, or similar functionary of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, sole proprietorship, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment) against all reasonable expense, liability and loss (including without limitation, attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, excise or similar taxes, punitive damages or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) actually incurred or suffered by such person in connection with such proceeding, and such indemnification under this article shall continue as to a person who has ceased to serve in the capacity which initially entitled such person to indemnity hereunder and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 6.05, the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board. The right to indemnification granted pursuant to this article shall be a contractual right, and

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no amendment, modification or repeal of this article shall have the effect of limiting or denying any such rights with respect to any acts, omissions, facts or circumstances prior to any such amendment, modification or repeal. It is expressly acknowledged that the indemnification conferred in this article could involve indemnification for negligence or under theories of strict liability.

Section 6.02.    Advance Payment. The corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, pay the reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by a person of the type entitled to be indemnified under Section 6.01 hereof who was, is or is threatened to be made a named defendant or respondent in a proceeding in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding and without any determination as to the person’s ultimate entitlement to indemnification; provided, however, that the payment of such expenses incurred by any such person in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of a written affirmation by such person of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification under this article and a written undertaking, by or on behalf of such person, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such indemnified person is not entitled to be indemnified under this article or otherwise. Advances shall be unsecured and interest-free.

Section 6.03.    Appearance as a Witness. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, the Corporation may pay or reimburse expenses incurred by a director or officer in connection with his or her appearance as a witness or other participation in a proceeding at a time when he or she is not a named defendant or respondent in the proceeding.

Section 6.04.    Employees and Agents. The Corporation may, by action of its Board, provide indemnification and advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation, individually or as a group, with same scope and effect as the indemnification and advancement of expenses of directors and officers provided for in this article.

Section 6.05.    Right of Claimant to Bring Suit. If a written claim for indemnification received by the Corporation from or on behalf of a person of the type entitled to be indemnified under this article (following the final disposition of such proceeding) is not paid in full by the Corporation within 90 days after such receipt, or if a written claim for any advancement of expenses under this article is not paid in full within 30 days after the Corporation has received a statement or statements requesting such amounts to be advanced, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under the DGCL for the Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board, independent legal counsel, or its

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stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

Section 6.06.    Nonexclusivity of Rights. The right to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred in this article shall not be exclusive of any other rights which a director or officer or other person covered by this article may have or hereafter acquire under any law (common or statutory), provision of the Charter, these bylaws, any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

Section 6.07.    Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any person who is or was serving as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, partner, venturer, proprietor, employee, agent or similar functionary of another domestic or foreign corporation, partnership, joint venture, proprietorship, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss asserted against any such person and incurred in any such capacity, or arising out of the person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under this article.

Section 6.08.    Savings Clause. If this article or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any grounds by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify and hold harmless each director, officer or any other person covered by this article as to costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement with respect to any proceeding, to the full extent permitted by any applicable and valid portion of this article to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. The rights conveyed by this article shall be contractual rights, and no amendment, modification or repeal of any of the provisions of this article shall have the effect of limiting, denying or otherwise adversely affecting any rights or protections of a director or officer (including a former director or officer) or other person covered by this article with respect to any acts, omissions, facts or circumstances occurring prior to any such amendment, modification or repeal.

Section 6.09.    Definitions. For purposes of this article, reference to the “Corporation” shall include, in addition to the Corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger prior to (or, in the case of an entity specifically designated in a resolution of the Board, after) the adoption hereof and which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had the power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this article with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.


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ARTICLE VII
CAPITAL STOCK

Section 7.01.    Certificates of Stock. The shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided, however, that the Board may determine by resolution that some or all of any or all the classes or series of the Corporation’s stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Notwithstanding the adoption of such a resolution by the Board, every holder of stock represented by certificates and, upon request, every holder of uncertificated shares shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by any two authorized officers of the Corporation including, but not limited to, the Chief Executive Officer (if any), the President, a Vice President, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate form. Any or all the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, such certificate may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

Section 7.02.    Transfer of Shares. The shares of stock of the Corporation shall only be transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holders thereof in person or by their duly authorized attorneys or legal representatives. Upon (a) surrender to the Corporation or a transfer agent of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, (b) in the case of uncertificated shares, receipt of proper transfer instructions and compliance with appropriate procedures for transferring shares in uncertificated form or (c) compliance with the provisions of Section 7.05 hereof, as applicable, and of compliance with any transfer restrictions applicable thereto contained in any agreement to which the Corporation is a party, or of which the Corporation has knowledge by reason of a legend with respect thereto placed upon any such surrendered stock certificate, it shall be the duty of the Corporation to issue a new certificate or uncertificated shares, as applicable, to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.

Section 7.03.    Ownership of Shares. The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share or shares of capital stock of the Corporation as the owner in fact thereof at that time for purposes of voting such shares, receiving distributions thereon or notices in respect thereof, transferring such shares, exercising rights of dissent, exercising or waiving any preemptive rights, or giving proxies with respect to such shares; and, neither the Corporation nor any of its officers, directors, employees, or agents shall be liable for regarding that person as the owner of those shares at that time for those purposes, regardless of whether or not that person possesses a certificate for those shares.

Section 7.04.    Regulations Regarding Certificates. Subject to applicable law, the Board shall have the power and authority to make all such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the capital stock of the Corporation and its transfer.

Section 7.05.    Lost, Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates. The Board may determine the conditions upon which a new certificate of stock may be issued in place of any certificate which is alleged

31



to have been lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated; and may, in its discretion, require the owner of such certificate or his or her legal representative to give bond, with sufficient surety, to indemnify the Corporation and each transfer agent and registrar against any and all losses or claims which may arise by reason of the issuance of a new certificate in the place of the one so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

ARTICLE VIII
ADJUDICATION OF DISPUTES

Section 8.01.    Exclusive Forum. Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, (c) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any director or officer or other employee of the Corporation arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law or the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws (as either may be amended from time to time), or (d) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any director or officer or other employee of the Corporation governed by the internal affairs doctrine, shall be a state court located within the State of Delaware (or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware), in all cases subject to the court’s having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provision of this Article VIII.

ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 9.01.    Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be such as established from time to time by the Board.

Section 9.02.    Corporate Seal. The Board may provide a suitable seal containing the name of the Corporation. The Secretary shall have charge of the seal (if any). If and when so directed by the Board or a committee thereof, duplicates of the seal may be kept and used by an Assistant Secretary.

Section 9.03.    Facsimile Signatures. In addition to the provisions for the use of facsimile signatures elsewhere specifically authorized elsewhere in these bylaws, facsimile signatures of any officer or officers of the Corporation may be used as determined by the Board.

Section 9.04.    Reliance upon Books, Reports and Records. A member of the Board, or a member of any committee thereof, shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Corporation and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees, or committees of the Board, or by any other person as to matters the director reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation, including as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities and/or net profits of the Corporation, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of

32



surplus or other funds from which dividends might properly be declared and paid, or with which the Corporation’s stock might properly be purchased or redeemed.

ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS

The power to adopt, amend or repeal bylaws resides in the stockholders entitled to vote; provided, however, that the Corporation may, in the Charter, confer the power to adopt, amend or repeal bylaws upon the Board. The fact that such power has been so conferred upon the Board, shall not divest stockholders of the power, nor limit their power to adopt, amend or repeal bylaws.



33


Exhibit 10.1
NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT
FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
This Restricted Stock Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made this [__] day of [_____], 2018 (the “Grant Date”), by and between Newfield Exploration Company (the “Company”) and [_____] (“Director”).
1.    GRANT.
(a)
Shares. Pursuant to the Company’s 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time (the “2017 Plan”), and this Agreement, [____] shares of Stock (the “Restricted Stock”) are granted to Director as of the Grant Date as hereinafter provided in Director’s name subject to certain restrictions described herein.
(b)
Issuance of Restricted Stock. The shares of Restricted Stock will be issued upon acceptance hereof by Director.
(c)
Plan Documents Incorporated. Director acknowledges receipt of a copy of the 2017 Plan, and agrees that this grant of Restricted Stock shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof. Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used but not defined herein will have the meanings set forth in the 2017 Plan.
2.
RESTRICTED STOCK. Director hereby accepts the Restricted Stock and agrees with respect thereto as follows:
(a)
Forfeiture Restrictions. Except as may be otherwise provided in Section 6(d) of the 2017 Plan, (i) the Restricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, pledged, exchanged, hypothecated or otherwise transferred or disposed of to the extent then subject to the Forfeiture Restrictions; and (ii) in the event of termination of Director’s service for any reason other than (A) due to death or Disability, or (B) following Director’s completion of the current term of office, where (x) with the approval of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, Director chooses to not stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, (y) the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board does not nominate Director to stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, or (z) Director is not re-elected at the next annual meeting of stockholders, then, Director shall, for no consideration, forfeit to the Company all Restricted Stock to the extent then subject to the Forfeiture Restrictions. The prohibition against transfer and the obligation to forfeit and





surrender shares to the Company upon termination of Director’s service are herein referred to as “Forfeiture Restrictions.” The Forfeiture Restrictions shall be binding upon and enforceable against any transferee of Restricted Stock. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” means Director is unable to engage in the essential functions of Director’s role with the Company (after accounting for reasonable accommodation, if applicable) by reason of any physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, which determination may be made by a physician selected or approved by the Committee and, in this respect, Director shall submit to an examination by such physician upon request by the Committee.
(b)
Lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions. The Forfeiture Restrictions shall lapse as to the Restricted Stock on the one year anniversary of the Grant Date, provided that the lapse conditions described below have been satisfied (the “Lapse Date”). The Forfeiture Restrictions shall lapse as provided above and the shares of Restricted Stock shall become vested only if Director has remained a director of the Company continuously from the Grant Date through the Lapse Date; provided, however, that if, prior to the Lapse Date, (i) Director terminates service as a director (A) by reason of death or Disability, or (B) following Director’s completion of the current term of office, where (x) with the approval of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, Director chooses to not stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, (y) the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board does not nominate Director to stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, or (z) Director is not re-elected at the next annual meeting of stockholders, or (ii) a Change in Control occurs, then, in each case, the Forfeiture Restrictions on all Restricted Stock issued to Director shall immediately lapse as of the date of his or her termination of service as a director or as of the date of the Change in Control, as applicable. To the extent that the lapse conditions are not satisfied, Director shall automatically for no consideration forfeit and surrender to the Company all of the Restricted Stock that are then subject to Forfeiture Restrictions.
(c)
Rights as a Stockholder. Shares of Restricted Stock may be evidenced by the issuance of a stock certificate (electronic or physical), pursuant to which Director shall have voting rights and the right to receive dividends, and which shall be registered in the name of Director and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to the Restricted Stock. The Company shall retain custody of any stock certificate until the Forfeiture Restrictions lapse. The Company may require Director to execute and deliver a stock power, in blank, with respect to the Restricted Stock, and the Company may exercise such stock power in the event of forfeiture. Promptly upon the lapse of the Forfeiture




2





Restrictions without forfeiture, the Company shall replace any such stock certificate with a new certificate or certificates to be issued without legend in the name of Director and delivered to Director. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2(c) to the contrary, dividends with respect to the Restricted Stock shall be subject to Forfeiture Restrictions to the same extent as the Restricted Stock and shall be paid to Director, to the extent not forfeited, within 30 days following the Lapse Date (or such earlier date that the shares of Restricted Stock vest in accordance Section 2(b) hereof).
3.
SECURITIES LAWS. Director agrees to be bound by such provisions as the Company may require to the end that the issuance by the Company or the sale by Director of any Stock that is the subject of this Agreement shall be in compliance with the applicable securities laws.
4.
COMMUNITY INTEREST OF SPOUSE. The community interest, if any, of any spouse of Director in any of the Restricted Stock shall be subject to all the terms, conditions and restrictions of this Agreement, and shall be forfeited and surrendered to the Company upon the occurrence of any of the events requiring Director’s interest in such Restricted Stock to be so forfeited and surrendered pursuant to this Agreement.
5.
TAX MATTERS. To the extent the issuance of the Restricted Stock or the lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions results in the receipt of compensation by Director, the Company is authorized to withhold from any cash compensation then or thereafter payable to Director any tax payable or required to be withheld by reason of the receipt of compensation resulting from the issuance of shares or the lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions. Alternatively, Director may authorize the Company to retain or withhold sufficient shares of Restricted Stock otherwise receivable by Director from the Company with respect to Restricted Stock or may deliver to the Company sufficient shares of Stock to enable the Company to satisfy any such withholding or other tax obligation. If Director makes the election authorized by section 83(b) of the Code, Director shall submit to the Company a copy of the statement filed by Director to make such election.
6.
BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors to the Company and all persons lawfully claiming under Director.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by an officer thereunder duly authorized, and Director has executed this Agreement, all as of the date first above written.





3






NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY


By: _________________________________________        
Name:
Title:


    
_____________________________________________        
[Name]
Director



































4






Exhibit 10.2
NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
2017 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS UNDER THE
NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS’ DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
This Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made this [____] day of [____], 2018 (the “Grant Date”), by and between Newfield Exploration Company (the “Company”) and [_________] (“Director”).
1.    AWARD.
(a)
Restricted Stock Units. Pursuant to the Company’s 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time (the “2017 Plan”), the Company’s Non-Employee Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Director Deferred Plan”), Director’s applicable Calendar Year Election Form (the “Election Form”) and this Agreement, [____] Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) are granted to Director as of the Grant Date as hereinafter provided subject to certain restrictions described herein. For purposes of this Agreement, a grant of RSUs is a bookkeeping entry in Director’s RSU Subaccount that represents the right to receive one share of Common Stock on the applicable payment date(s) set forth in Section 2(d) in exchange for each Vested RSU. RSUs are not shares of Common Stock and, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, have no voting rights, dividend rights or any other benefits generally accorded to stockholders unless and until Common Stock is actually issued pursuant to Section 2(d).
(b)
Plan Documents Incorporated. Director acknowledges receipt of a copy of the 2017 Plan and the Director Deferred Plan, and agrees that this grant of RSUs shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof. Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used but not defined herein will have the meanings set forth in the Director Deferred Plan.
2.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS. Director hereby accepts the RSUs when awarded and agrees with respect thereto as follows:
(a)
Restrictions. Except as may be otherwise provided in Section 6(e) of the 2017 Plan, in the event of termination of Director’s service for any reason other than (i) due to death or Disability, or (ii) following Director’s completion of the current term of office, where (A) with the approval of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, Director chooses to not stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, (B) the





Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board does not nominate Director to stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, or (C) Director is not re-elected at the next annual meeting of stockholders, then, Director shall, for no consideration, forfeit to the Company all RSUs to the extent then subject to the Forfeiture Restrictions. The obligation to forfeit and surrender RSUs to the Company upon termination of Director’s service is referred to herein as the “Forfeiture Restrictions.” The Forfeiture Restrictions shall be binding upon and enforceable against any transferee of RSUs. The RSUs may not be sold, assigned, pledged, exchanged, hypothecated or otherwise transferred or disposed of other than by will or the laws of descent or distribution, and any such attempted transfer shall be void. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” means Director is unable to engage in the essential functions of Director’s role with the Company (after accounting for reasonable accommodation, if applicable) by reason of any physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, which determination may be made by a physician selected or approved by the Committee and, in this respect, Director shall submit to an examination by such physician upon request by the Committee.
(b)
Lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions. The Forfeiture Restrictions shall lapse as to the RSUs on the one year anniversary of the Grant Date, provided that the lapse conditions described below have been satisfied (the “Lapse Date”). The Forfeiture Restrictions shall lapse as provided above and the RSUs shall become Vested only if Director has remained a director of the Company continuously from the Grant Date through the Lapse Date; provided, however, that if, prior to the Lapse Date, (i) Director terminates service as a director (A) by reason of death or Disability, or (B) following Director’s completion of the current term of office, where (x) with the approval of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, Director chooses to not stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, (y) the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board does not nominate Director to stand for re-election at the next annual meeting of the stockholders, or (z) Director is not re-elected at the next annual meeting of stockholders, or (ii) a Qualifying Change of Control occurs, then, in each case, the Forfeiture Restrictions on all RSUs issued to Director shall immediately lapse, and the RSUs shall become Vested, as of the date of his or her termination of service as a director or as of the date of the Qualifying Change of Control, as applicable. To the extent that the lapse conditions are not satisfied, Director shall automatically for no consideration forfeit and surrender to the Company all of the RSUs that are then subject to Forfeiture Restrictions.
(c)
Plan Earnings. RSUs credited to Director’s RSU Subaccount shall be credited with Plan Earnings in the form of additional Restricted Stock Units in accordance with Section 6.02 of




2





the Director Deferred Plan. Any additional Restricted Stock Units so credited are subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Election Form and the 2017 Plan, and specifically will vest and be settled, or will be forfeited, as applicable, to the extent and at the time(s) that the underlying RSUs to which such additional Restricted Stock Units relate are subject to vesting and settlement or forfeiture.
(d)
Issuance of Shares. Payment with respect to Vested RSUs (including any additional Restricted Stock Units related thereto that are credited in accordance with Section 2(c)) shall be made in the form of shares of Common Stock [and shall commence] on the first day of the month following the six month anniversary of Director’s “separation from service” from the Company (within the meaning of Section 409A), [with payments made in [ ] substantially equal annual installments and any subsequent annual installments paid on the anniversary of the initial installment payment] ; provided, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, upon a Qualifying Change of Control, any remaining payment(s) shall automatically be distributed to Director (or the Director’s Beneficiary) in a single lump sum on or within 30 days following the date of such Qualifying Change of Control. Common Stock issued pursuant to this Agreement may be evidenced in such manner as the Company may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration or by the issuance of a stock certificate (electronic or physical).
3.
SECURITIES LAWS. Director agrees to be bound by such provisions as the Company may require to the end that the issuance by the Company or the sale by Director of Common Stock that is the subject of this Agreement shall be in compliance with the applicable securities laws.
4.
SECTION 409A. The RSUs and the payment of Common Stock under this Agreement are intended to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Rules (“Section 409A”). This Agreement shall be operated, limited, construed and interpreted consistent with the foregoing intent to the maximum extent possible; provided, that the Company makes no representation that the Agreement and the RSUs comply with Section 409A and shall have no liability to Director for any failure to comply with Section 409A. The Company reserves the right (without obligation to do so) to amend, restructure, terminate or replace this Award in order to cause this Award to either not be subject to Section 409A or to comply with the applicable provisions of the rules thereunder.






3






5.
COMMUNITY INTEREST OF SPOUSE. The community interest, if any, of any spouse of Director in any of the RSUs shall be subject to all the terms, conditions and restrictions of this Agreement, and shall be forfeited and surrendered to the Company upon the occurrence of any of the events requiring Director’s interest in such RSUs to be so forfeited and surrendered pursuant to this Agreement.
6.
TAX MATTERS. To the extent the issuance of the RSUs, the lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions or the payment of Common Stock hereunder results in the receipt of compensation by Director, the Company is authorized to withhold from any cash compensation then or thereafter payable to Director any tax payable or required to be withheld by reason of the receipt of compensation resulting from the issuance of RSUs or shares related thereto or the lapse of Forfeiture Restrictions. Alternatively, Director may authorize the Company to retain or withhold sufficient shares of Common Stock otherwise receivable by Director from the Company with respect to the RSUs or may deliver to the Company sufficient shares of Common Stock to enable the Company to satisfy any such withholding or other tax obligation.
7.
BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors to the Company and all persons lawfully claiming under Director.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by an officer thereunder duly authorized, and Director has executed this Agreement, all as of the date first above written.


NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY


By:_______________________________________________    
Name:
Title:



    
__________________________________________________    
[Name]
Director











4




Exhibit 10.3

NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
TAX ELECTION REGARDING
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARDS
[___________, 20__] VESTINGS
Employee Name: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________    
Social Security Number: _______________________________________________________________________________________________    
Under the terms of the Newfield Exploration Company 2011 Omnibus Stock Plan, as amended, or the Newfield Exploration Company 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as applicable (collectively, the “Plans” and each, a “Plan”), and the applicable award agreements (the “Award Agreements”) governing the time-vested restricted stock unit and performance-based restricted stock unit awards set forth below (the “RSUs”), Newfield Exploration Company (the “Company”) is authorized to withhold from the shares of the Company’s common stock or the cash equivalent thereof payable upon vesting and settlement of such RSUs the amount of any federal and state income and other payroll taxes, as applicable, due or potentially payable in connection therewith at the indicated rates and amounts noted below (the “Applicable Taxes”).
Notwithstanding any contrary provision in the Plans or the applicable Award Agreement, I hereby elect the following manner of payment of the Applicable Taxes related to my RSUs listed below that are scheduled to vest during [____________, 20__]:
Award ID

Vesting Date(1)
Selected Tax Rate(2)
Estimated Number of Performance-based RSUs Vesting
Number of Stock-Settled RSUs Vesting
Number of Cash-Settled RSUs Vesting
%/units withheld from Stock Settled RSUs(3)
%/units withheld from Cash Settled RSUs(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Indicates the vest date of the stock-settled and cash-settled awards.
(2)
Tax Rate options are the statutory minimum (22%), statutory maximum (37%) and your W-4 withholding rate, plus any other applicable payroll taxes including FICA and Medicare. For supplemental wages paid to you during calendar year [____] that do not exceed $1 million, you may elect withholding at either the statutory minimum or your W-4 withholding rate. If supplemental wages paid to you during calendar year [____] exceed $1 million, the excess over $1 million will automatically be subject to withholding at 37% notwithstanding any other election, and you may also elect to subject the entire amount of such supplemental wage payment to withholding at the statutory maximum rate.
(3)
Options are 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% or 100%. Total percentage across both % withheld columns must equal 100%.





Upon vesting and settlement of my RSUs noted in the chart above, I direct the Company to withhold the Applicable Taxes due or potentially payable in connection therewith from 1) the cash amount otherwise payable to me pursuant to the Cash-Settled RSUs vesting on a given vesting date, and/or 2) the number of shares otherwise issuable to me pursuant to the Stock-Settled RSUs vesting on a given vesting date, each in accordance with the instructions noted in the chart above.
I understand and agree that if I make this election, the amount of cash paid to me in settlement of such Cash-Settled RSUs and/or the amount of shares issued to me upon vesting of such Stock-Settled RSUs will be reduced, in the aggregate, by the total amount of the Applicable Taxes due or potentially payable, each in accordance with the instructions noted in the chart above.
I understand and agree to the election I have made above. Any changes made to this election after the date hereof must be made in writing on a new election form signed by the employee and any such new election shall only become effective upon receipt by the Company of the executed form evidencing such new election.

_____________________________________        ____________________________________
EMPLOYEE                            DATE




















2




Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
OF NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
PURSUANT TO 15 U.S.C. SECTION 7241, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Lee K. Boothby, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018 of Newfield Exploration Company (the “Registrant”);
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
a.
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.
evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.
disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: July 31, 2018
By:
/s/ LEE K. BOOTHBY
 
 
Lee K. Boothby
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
OF NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
PURSUANT TO 15 U.S.C. SECTION 7241, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Lawrence S. Massaro, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018 of Newfield Exploration Company (the “Registrant”);
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
a.
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.
evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.
disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: July 31, 2018
By:
/s/ LAWRENCE S. MASSARO
 
 
Lawrence S. Massaro
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)




Exhibit 32.1




CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
OF NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


In connection with the accompanying quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lee K. Boothby, President and Chief Executive Officer of Newfield Exploration Company (the “Company”), hereby certify, to my knowledge, that:
1.
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.


Date: July 31, 2018
  /s/ LEE K. BOOTHBY
 
  Lee K. Boothby
 
    (Principal Executive Officer)




Exhibit 32.2




CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
OF NEWFIELD EXPLORATION COMPANY
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


In connection with the accompanying quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Lawrence S. Massaro, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Newfield Exploration Company (the “Company”), hereby certify, to my knowledge, that:
1.
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: July 31, 2018
/s/ LAWRENCE S. MASSARO
 
Lawrence S. Massaro
 
(Principal Financial Officer)