SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 Commission file number 0-12422
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana 35-1562245 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 201 North Broadway Greensburg, Indiana 47240 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (812) 663-0157 |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act
Common shares, no-par value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
The aggregate market value (not necessarily a reliable indication of the price at which more than a limited number of shares would trade) of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $156,602,340 as of June 30, 2002.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes [X] No [ ]
As of March 26, 2002, there were outstanding 6,767,715 common shares, without par value, of the registrant.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part of Form 10-K Documents Into Which Incorporated --------- ----------------------- 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders Part II (Items 5 through 8) Definitive Proxy Statement for Annual Part III (Items 10 through 13) Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 23, 2003 EXHIBIT INDEX: Page 9 |
Part I Page Item 1 Business 3 Item 2 Properties 9 Item 3 Legal Proceedings 9 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 9 Part II Item 5 Market For the Registrant's Common Equity and Related 9 Stockholder Matters Item 6 Selected Financial Data 9 Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 9 Condition and Results of Operations Item 7A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 9 Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 9 Item 9 Disagreements on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 10 Part III Item 10 Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant See below Item 11 Executive Compensation See below Item 12 Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and See below Management Item 13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions See below Item 14 Controls & Procedures 10 Part IV Item 15 Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports 10 on Form 8-K |
Pursuant to General Instruction G, the information called for by Items 10-13 is omitted by MainSource Financial Group, Inc. since MainSource Financial Group, Inc. will file with the Commission a definitive proxy statement to shareholders pursuant to regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the close of the fiscal year containing the information required by Items 10-13.
PART I
GENERAL
MainSource Financial Group, Inc. ("the Company"), formerly Indiana United Bancorp, is a multi-bank holding company based in Greensburg, Indiana. The Company's Common Stock is traded on NASDAQ's National Market System under the symbol MSFG. As of December 31, 2002, the Company owned three banking subsidiaries: MainSource Bank (formed in 2002 by the merger of two subsidiaries, People's Trust Company and Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana), Regional Bank, and Capstone Bank, N.A. (together "the Banks"). Through its nonbank affiliates, the Company provides services incidental to the business of banking. Since its formation in 1982, the Company has acquired and established various institutions and financial services companies and may acquire additional financial institutions and financial services companies in the future. For further discussion of the business of the Company see Management's Discussion and Analysis in Part II, Item 7.
The Company operates 49 branch banking offices in Indiana and Illinois as well as five insurance offices in Indiana and one in Kentucky. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had consolidated assets of $1,251,760, consolidated deposits of $1,034,307 and shareholders' equity of $99,771.
Through its Banks, the Company offers a broad range of financial services, including: accepting time and transaction deposits; making consumer, commercial, agribusiness and real estate mortgage loans; issuing credit cards; renting safe deposit facilities; providing general agency personal and business insurance services; providing personal and corporate trust services; and providing other corporate services such as letters of credit and repurchase agreements.
The lending activities of the Banks are separated into primarily the categories of commercial/agricultural, real estate and consumer. Loans are originated by the lending officers of the Banks subject to limitations set forth in lending policies. The Board of Directors of the Banks reviews and approves loans up to the Banks' legal lending limit, monitors concentrations of credit, problem and past due loans and charge-offs of uncollectible loans and formulates loan policy. The Banks maintain conservative loan policies and underwriting practices in order to address and manage loan risks. These policies and practices include granting loans on a sound and collectible basis, serving the legitimate needs of the community and the general market area while obtaining a balance between maximum yield and minimum risk, ensuring that primary and secondary sources of repayment are adequate in relation to the amount of the loan, developing and maintaining adequate diversification of the loan portfolio as a whole and of the loans within each category and developing and applying adequate collection policies.
Commercial loans include secured and unsecured loans, including real estate loans, to individuals and companies and to governmental units within the market area of the Banks for a myriad of business purposes.
Agricultural loans are generated in the Banks' markets. Most of the loans are real estate loans on farm properties. Loans are also made for agricultural production and such loans are generally reviewed annually.
Residential real estate lending has been the largest component of the loan portfolio for many years. All affiliate banks generate residential mortgages for their own portfolios. However, the Company elects to sell the majority of its fixed rate mortgages into the secondary market while maintaining the servicing. At December 31, 2002, the Company was servicing a $395,359 portfolio. By originating loans for sale in the secondary market, the Company can more fully satisfy customer demand for fixed rate residential mortgages and increase fee income.
The principal source of revenues for the Company is interest and fees on loans, which accounted for 65.2% of total revenues in 2002, 69.6% in 2001 and 70.2% in 2000.
The Company's investment securities portfolio is primarily comprised of U. S. Treasuries, federal agencies, state and municipal bonds, mortgage-backed securities and corporate securities. The Company has classified 98.7% of its investment portfolio as available for sale, with market value changes reported separately in shareholders' equity. Funds invested in the investment portfolio generally represent funds not immediately required to meet loan demand. The Company's investment portfolio accounted for 17.3% of total revenues in 2002, 16.1% in 2001 and 18.5% in 2000. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had not identified any securities as being "high risk" as defined by the FFIEC Supervisory Policy Statement on Securities Activities.
The primary sources of funds for the Banks are deposits generated in local market areas. To attract and retain stable depositors, the Banks market various programs for demand, savings and
time deposit accounts. These programs include interest and non-interest bearing demand and individual retirement accounts.
Currently, national retailing and manufacturing subsidiaries, brokerage and insurance firms and credit unions are fierce competitors within the financial services industry. Mergers between financial institutions within Indiana and neighboring states, which became permissible under the Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994, have added competitive pressure.
The Company's Banks are located in predominantly non-metropolitan areas and their business is centered in loans and deposits generated within markets considered largely rural in nature. In addition to competing vigorously with other banks, thrift institutions, credit unions and finance companies located within their service areas, they also compete, directly and indirectly, with all providers of financial services.
EMPLOYEES
As of December 31, 2002, the Company and its subsidiaries had approximately 500 full-time equivalent employees to whom it provides a variety of benefits and with whom it enjoys excellent relations.
REGULATION AND SUPERVISION OF THE COMPANY
The Company is a bank holding company ("BHC") within the meaning of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended ("Act"). This Act subjects BHC's to regulations of the Federal Reserve Board ("FRB") and restricts the business of BHC's to banking and related activities.
Under the Act, a BHC is, with limited exceptions, prohibited from acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of voting stock of any company that is not a bank or engaging in any activity other than managing or controlling banks. A BHC may, however, own shares of a company engaged in activities, which the FRB has determined to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. These activities include: operating a savings association, mortgage company, finance company, credit card or factoring company; performing certain data processing operations; providing investment and financial advice; and, acting as an insurance agent for certain types of credit-related insurance.
Acquisitions by the Company of banks and savings associations are subject to federal and state regulation. Any acquisition by the Company of more than five percent of the voting stock of any bank requires prior approval of the FRB. Acquisition of savings associations is also subject to the approval of the OTS.
Indiana law permits BHCs to acquire BHCs and banks out of state on a reciprocal basis, subject to certain limitations. Under current law, the Company may acquire banks, and may be acquired by BHCs, located in any state in the United States that permits reciprocal entry by Indiana BHCs. Under the Act, BHCs may acquire savings associations without geographic restrictions.
A BHC and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in certain tying arrangements in connection with the extension of credit, lease or sale of property, or the provision of any property or service.
The Company is under the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and state securities commission for matters relating to the offering and sale of its securities. The Company is subject to the SEC's rules and regulations relating to periodic reporting, reporting to shareholders, proxy solicitation and insider trading.
The Company's liquidity is principally derived from dividends paid on the common stock of its subsidiaries. The payment of these dividends is subject to certain regulatory restrictions.
Under FRB policy, the Company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to, and commit resources to support, its affiliates. As a result of such policy, the Company may be required to commit resources to its affiliate banks in circumstances where it might not otherwise do so.
REGULATION AND SUPERVISION OF THE SUBSIDIARY BANKS
MainSource Bank and Regional Bank are supervised, regulated and examined by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions ("DFI") and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). Capstone Bank is supervised, regulated and examined by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC"). A cease-and-desist order may be issued against the banks, if the respective agency finds that the activities of the bank represent an unsafe and unsound banking practice or violation of law. The deposits of all three banking subsidiaries are insured to the maximum extent permitted by law by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") of the FDIC.
Branching by banks in Indiana is subject to the jurisdiction, and requires the prior approval, of the bank's primary federal regulatory authority and, if the branching bank is a state bank, of the DFI. Under Indiana law, banks may branch anywhere in the state.
The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from its subsidiary Banks. There are various legal limitations on the extent to which the Banks can supply funds to the Company. The principal source of the Company's funds consists of dividends from its subsidiary Banks. State and Federal law restrict the amount of dividends that may be paid by banks. In addition, the Banks are subject to certain restrictions on extensions of credit to the Company, on investments in the stock or other securities of the Company and in taking such stock or securities as collateral for loans.
LEGISLATION
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA") represented a comprehensive and fundamental change to banking supervision and mandates the development of additional regulations governing almost every aspect of the operations, management and supervision of banks and BHCs.
FDICIA also included several supervisory reforms related to the frequency of regulatory examinations and audit requirements. FDICIA also required the adoption of safety and soundness standards on matters such as loan underwriting and documentation, and compensation and other employee benefits; mandated consumer protection disclosures with respect to deposit accounts; and the establishment of a risk-based deposit insurance system. The federal banking agencies have issued guidelines establishing standards for safety and soundness, for operational and managerial standards and compensation standards. The federal banking agencies have issued guidelines for asset quality and earnings.
FDICIA requires banking regulators to take prompt corrective actions with respect to depository institutions that fall below certain capital levels and prohibit any depository institution from making a capital distribution that would cause it to be considered undercapitalized. Banking regulators were also required to revise their capital standards to take into account interest rate risk. A policy statement has been proposed providing a supervisory framework to measure and monitor interest
rate risk at individual banks. Banks may use an internal model that provides a measure of the change in a bank's economic value.
The results of the supervisory and internal models would be one factor regulators would consider in their assessment of capital adequacy. Other factors will also be considered.
Certain regulations define relevant capital measures for five capital categories. A "well capitalized" institution is one that has a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 8%, a leverage ratio of at least 5% and is not subject to regulatory direction to maintain a specific level for any capital measure. An "adequately capitalized" institution is one that has ratios greater than 8%, 4% and 4%. An institution is "undercapitalized" if its respective ratios are less than 8%, 4% and 4%. "Significantly undercapitalized" institutions have ratios of less than 6%, 3% and 3%. An institution is deemed to be "critically undercapitalized" if it has a ratio of tangible equity to total assets that is 2% or less. Institutions with capital ratios at levels of "undercapitalized" or lower are subject to various limitations that, in most situations, will reduce the competitiveness of the institution.
The Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994 ("1994 Act") made several changes in existing law affecting bank holding companies. These include a reduction in the minimum post-approval antitrust review waiting period for depository institution mergers and acquisitions, and the substitution of a notice for an application when a bank holding company proposes to engage in, or acquire a company to engage in, non-bank activities. The 1994 Act also contains seven titles pertaining to community development and home ownership protection, small business capital formation, paperwork reduction and regulatory improvement, money laundering and flood insurance. No regulations have yet been approved. The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 ("Branching Act") substantially changed the geographic constraints applicable to the banking industry. In general, the Branching Act permits BHCs that are adequately capitalized and adequately managed to acquire banks located in any other state, subject to certain total deposit limitations. Effective June 1, 1997, the Branching Act also allows banks to establish interstate branch networks through acquisitions of other banks. Establishment of de novo interstate branches or the acquisition of individual branches of a bank in another state is also allowed if authorized by state law. Institutions must maintain a loan activity-to-deposit ratio within a state at least equal to one-half of the average percentage for all banks in the state or the institution's federal regulator may close the branch and restrict the institution from opening new branches in the state. The Branching Act allowed individual states to "opt out" of certain provisions by enacting appropriate legislation prior to June 1, 1997.
The monetary policies of regulatory authorities have a significant effect on the operating results of banks and BHCs. The nature of future monetary policies and the effect of such policies on the future business and earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries cannot be predicted.
The Federal Reserve Board has adopted procedures for bank holding companies and foreign banks with U.S. offices to be treated as financial holding companies. Financial holding companies may engage in a broad range of securities, insurance and other financial activities under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Bank holding companies and foreign banks that meet the relevant qualifications may file elections to become financial holding companies at any time. The Company has chosen not to become a financial holding company and remains a bank holding company.
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
The Company and its subsidiary Banks must meet certain minimum capital requirements mandated by the FRB, FDIC and DFI. These regulatory agencies require BHCs and banks to maintain certain minimum ratios of primary capital to total assets and total capital to total assets. The FRB requires BHCs to maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 3 percent capital to total assets; however, for all but the most highly rated institutions which do not anticipate significant growth, the minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio is 3 percent plus an additional cushion of 100 to 200 basis points. As of December 31, 2002, the Company's leverage ratio of capital to total assets was 7.6%. The FRB and FDIC each have approved the imposition of "risk-adjusted" capital ratios on BHCs and financial institutions. The Company's Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio was 11.9% and its Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio was 14.1% at December 31, 2002. The Company's Banks had capital to asset ratios and risk-adjusted capital ratios at December 31, 2001, in excess of the applicable regulatory minimum requirements.
STATISTICAL DISCLOSURES
The following statistical data should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis (Item 7), Selected Financial Data (Item 6) and the Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Item 8).
VOLUME/RATE ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME
The table on page 8a analyzes the change in net interest income due to rate and volume. Changes due to both rate and volume have been allocated in proportion to the absolute dollar value of rate and volume changes. The increase in net interest income in 2002 over 2001 was primarily due to deposit rates decreasing at a greater rate than the yield on earning assets. Volume of loans, securities and deposits primarily account for the increase in net interest income of 2001 over 2000.
AVERAGE DEPOSITS
The table on page 8b discloses the average deposits for the Company for 2002, 2001 and 2000, and the maturity schedule of the over $100 certificates of deposit at December 31, 2002.
MATURITIES AND SENSITIVITY TO CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES OF COMMERCIAL AND CONSTRUCTION LOANS AT DECEMBER 31, 2002
Maturities and sensitivity to changes in interest rates of commercial and construction loans at December 31, 2002 are disclosed in the table on page 8c.
ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The table on page 8d discloses the allocation of the allowance for loan losses to the major loan categories.
Volume/Rate Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income (Tax Equivalent Basis) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- 2002 OVER 2001 2001 OVER 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Volume Rate Total Volume Rate Total Interest income Loans $ (2,564) $ (7,740) $(10,304) $ 2,449 $ (2,713) $ (264) Securities 2,823 (3,132) (309) (1,755) 90 (1,665) Federal funds sold and money market funds (440) (972) (1,412) 1,409 (355) 1,054 Short-term investments (47) (28) (75) 3 3 6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Total interest income (228) (11,872) (12,100) 2,106 (2,975) (869) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Interest expense Interest-bearing DDA, savings, and money market accounts $ 841 $ (4,505) $ (3,664) $ 845 $ (3,573) $ (2,728) Certificates of deposit (3,316) (8,854) (12,170) 278 (599) (321) Borrowings 787 (489) 298 (362) (621) (983) Trust preferred securities 30 (18) 12 -- -- -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Total interest expense (1,658) (13,866) (15,524) 761 (4,793) (4,032) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Change in net interest income $ 1,430 $ 1,994 3,424 $ 1,345 $ 1,818 3,163 -------------------- -------------------- Change in tax equivalent adjustment 142 484 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Change in net interest income before tax equivalent adjustment $ 3,282 $ 2,679 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- |
8a
Average Deposits ----------------------------------------------- ---------------------- --------------------- 2002 2001 2000 Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate ----------------------------------------------- ---------------------- --------------------- Demand $ 94,054 $ 85,317 $ 93,987 Interest Bearing Demand 236,802 1.06% 182,557 1.55% 216,303 3.52% Savings 206,882 1.18 218,792 2.69 146,102 2.64 Certificates of Deposit 478,643 3.67 545,458 5.45 540,353 5.56 ------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- Totals $1,016,381 2.45% $1,032,124 4.06% $ 996,745 4.60% ========== ========== ========== |
As of December 31, 2002, certificates of deposit and other time deposits of $100 or more mature as follows:
3 months or less 4-6 months 6-12 months over 12 months Total Amount $31,434 $8,033 $15,456 $38,269 $93,192 Percent 34% 9% 17% 40% |
8b
Maturities and Sensitivity to Changes in Interest Rates of Commercial and
Construction Loans at December 31, 2002
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Due: Within 1 Year 1 - 5 Years Over 5 years Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loan Type Commercial and industrial $ 36,244 $ 31,070 $ 30,203 97,517 Agricultural production financing and other loans to farmers 18,409 4,894 1,802 25,105 Construction and development 29,490 569 4,928 34,987 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $ 84,143 $ 36,533 $ 36,933 $157,609 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent 53% 23% 24% 100% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rate Sensitivity Fixed Rate $ 20,099 $ 15,468 $ 5,204 $ 40,771 Variable Rate 89,515 26,371 952 116,838 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $109,614 $ 41,839 $ 6,156 $157,609 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
8c
Allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ----------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ------------------ Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent of loans of loans of loans of loans of loans to total to total to total to total to total December 31 Amount loans Amount loans Amount loans Amount loans Amount loans ------------------------------------------ --------------- ---------------- --------------- ----------------- Real estate Residential $2,097 41% $2,159 43% $1,076 47% $ 598 46% $ 445 45% Farm real estate 776 6 301 6 442 6 397 6 325 7 Commercial 2,715 21 2,453 20 1,004 16 829 15 765 18 Construction and development 647 5 858 7 909 6 965 7 830 6 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- Total real estate 6,235 73 5,771 75 3,431 75 2,789 74 2,365 76 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- Commercial Agribusiness 388 3 368 3 965 3 1,011 3 962 3 Other commercial 1,810 14 1,349 11 1,204 12 812 11 516 8 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- Total Commercial 2,198 17 1,717 14 2,169 15 1,823 14 1,478 11 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- Consumer 951 10 952 11 1,349 10 1,413 12 1,155 13 Unallocated 133 554 1,767 1,693 1,602 ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- Total $9,517 100% $8,994 100% $8,716 100% $7,718 100% $6,600 100% ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- |
8d
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The composition and maturity of the investment portfolio is depicted in the table on page 8e.
Investment Securities (Carrying Values at December 31) Beyond Within 10 Total 1 Year 2-5 Yrs 6-10 Yrs Years 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Available for sale Federal agencies $ 5,871 $ 73,607 $ 1,005 $ -- $ 80,483 State and municipal 1,756 17,693 15,729 13,849 49,027 Mortgage-backed securities 0 3,652 34,340 156,498 194,490 Equity and other securities 5,339 6,142 -- 10,987 22,468 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total available for sale $ 12,966 $101,094 $ 50,971 $181,437 $346,468 ============================================================================================ Weighted average yield* 6.44% 4.61% 4.93% 4.51% 4.67% Held to Maturity -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- State and municipal $ 1,084 $ 1,307 $ 1,211 $ 375 $ 3,977 Other securities 698 698 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total held to maturity $ 1,084 $ 1,307 $ 1,909 $ 375 $ 4,675 ============================================================================================ Weighted average yield* 6.26% 6.14% 6.54% 6.33% 6.35% |
Amounts in the table above are based on scheduled maturity dates. Variable interest rates are subject to change not less than annually based upon certain interest rate indices. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
As of December 31, 2002, there were no corporate bonds and other securities which represent more than 10% of shareholders' equity.
*Adjusted to reflect income related to securities exempt from Federal income taxes
8e
MainSource Financial Group owns no physical properties. In February 2002, the Company entered into a five-year lease of approximately 28,000 square feet of space to be used as an operations center in Greensburg, Indiana. Its subsidiaries own, or lease, all of the facilities from which they conduct business. All leases are comparable to other leases in the respective market areas and do not contain provisions detrimental to the Company or its subsidiaries. The Company has 49 banking locations of which MainSource has 35, Regional Bank has 6, and Capstone has 8. In addition, the Company operates five insurance offices in Indiana and one in Kentucky. At December 31, 2002, the Company had $19,258 invested in premises and equipment.
The subsidiaries may be parties (both plaintiff and defendant) to ordinary litigation incidental to the conduct of business. Management is presently not aware of any material claims.
No matters were submitted during the fourth quarter of 2002 to a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
PART II
The information required under this item is incorporated by reference to the information provided in the "Shareholder Information" section on the inside back cover page of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders filed with this report as Exhibit 13.
The information required under this item is incorporated by reference to the information provided on page 9 of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders filed with this report as Exhibit 13.
The information required under this item is incorporated by reference to the information provided on pages 10 through 21 of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders filed with this report as Exhibit 13.
The information required under this item is incorporated by reference to the information provided on pages 18 and 19 of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders filed with this report as Exhibit 13.
The financial statements and supplementary data required under this item are incorporated herein by reference to the information provided on pages 22 through 39 of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders filed with this report as Exhibit 13.
In connection with its audits for the three most recent fiscal years ended December 31, 2002, there have been no disagreements with the Company's independent certified public accountants on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
Within the 90-day period prior to the filing date of this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are, to the best of their knowledge, effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Subsequent to the date of their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that there were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect its internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
PART IV
ITEM 15--EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
Included in (a) 1. Financial statements Annual Report MainSource Financial Group and Subsidiaries Report of Independent Auditors 22 Consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2002 and 2001 23 Consolidated statements of income, years ended December 24 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 Consolidated statements of shareholders' equity, years 25 ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 Consolidated statements of cash flows, years ended 26 December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 Notes to consolidated financial statements 27-39 |
(a) 2. Financial statement schedules
All schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.
(a) 3. Exhibits:
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 on Form 10-Q of the registrant for the six months ended June 30, 2002 filed August 14, 2002 with the Commission (Commission File Number 0-12422)).
3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws dated April 28, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the registrant for the fiscal year ended December 31,1998 filed March 29, 1999 with the Commission (Commission File No. 0-12422)).
4.1 Form of Indenture dated as of December 12, 1997 between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee, with respect to 8.75% Subordinated Debentures due 2027 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of the Registrant filed November 19, 1997 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-40579)).
4.2 Form of Subordinated Debenture Certificate (incorporated by reference to such Certificate included as an exhibit to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of the Registrant filed November 19, 1997 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-40579)).
4.3 Form of IUB Capital Trust Amended and Restated Trust Agreement dated as of December 12, 1997 among the Registrant, as Depositor, State Street Bank and Trust Company, as Property Trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of the Registrant filed November 19, 1997 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-40579)).
4.4 Form of Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement dated as of December 12, 1997 between the Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of the Registrant filed November 19, 1997 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-40579)).
4.5 Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities dated as of December 12, 1997 between Registrant and IUB Capital Trust (incorporated by reference to such Agreement included as an exhibit to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of the Registrant filed November 19, 1997 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-40579)).
4.6. Indenture dated as of December 19, 2002 between the Registrant, as issuer, and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A., as trustee, re: floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due 2032.
4.7 Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of December 19, 2002 among State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A., as institutional trustee, the Registrant, as sponsor, and James L. Saner Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, as administrators.
4.8 Guarantee Agreement dated as of December 19, 2002 between the Registrant, and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A.
10.1 Form of Employment Agreement between the Registrant and James L. Saner, Sr. (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus that is part of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed March 18, 1998 with the Commission (Registration No. 333-48057)).
10.2 Form of Executive Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between the Registrant and James L. Saner, Sr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the registrant for the fiscal year ended December 31,2000 filed March 30, 2001 with the Commission (Commission File No. 0-12422)).
10.3 Form of Executive Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between the Registrant and Donald A. Benziger (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the registrant for the fiscal year ended December 31,2000 filed March 30, 2001 with the Commission (Commission File No. 0-12422)).
10.4 Form of Executive Severance Agreement dated January 16, 2001 between the Registrant and John C. Parker.
13 2002 Annual report to Shareholders (Except for the pages and information thereof expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K, the Annual Report to Shareholders is provided solely for the information of the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not deemed "filed" as part of this Form 10-K).
21 List of subsidiaries of the Registrant.
23.1 Consent of Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned; thereunto duly authorized, on the 27th day of March, 2003.
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
/s/ James L. Saner, Sr. ------------------------------ James L. Saner, Sr., President And Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report on Form 10-K has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities with the Company and on the dates indicated.
Signature Capacity Date --------- -------- ---- /s/ Eric E. Anderson -------------------------------- Eric E. Anderson Director March 17, 2003 /s/ William G. Barron -------------------------------- William G. Barron Director March 17, 2003 /s/ Dale J. Deffner -------------------------------- Dale J. Deffner Director March 17, 2003 /s/ Don Dunevant -------------------------------- Don Dunevant Director March 17, 2003 /s/ Philip A. Frantz -------------------------------- Philip A. Frantz Director March 17, 2003 /s/ Rick S. Hartman -------------------------------- Rick S. Hartman Director March 17, 2003 /s/ Robert E. Hoptry -------------------------------- Robert E. Hoptry Director March 17, 2003 Chairman of the Board /s/ Edward J. Zoeller -------------------------------- Edward J. Zoeller Director March 17, 2003 /s/ James M. Anderson -------------------------------- James M. Anderson Controller & March 17, 2003 Principal Accounting Officer /s/ Donald A. Benziger -------------------------------- Donald A. Benziger Senior Vice March 17, 2003 President & Chief Financial Officer /s/ James L. Saner, Sr. -------------------------------- James L. Saner, Sr. Director March 17, 2003 President & Chief Executive Officer |
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
CERTIFICATIONS FOR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
I, James L. Saner, Sr., certify that:
1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc.;
2) Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4) The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that
material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report
is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls
and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of
this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our
evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on
our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit
committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal
controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial data and have
identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in
internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal
controls; and
6) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
/s/ James L. Saner, Sr. ----------------------------------- [Signature] |
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
CERTIFICATIONS FOR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
I, Donald A. Benziger, certify that:
1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of MainSource Financial Group, Inc.;
2) Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4) The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that
material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report
is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls
and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of
this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our
evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on
our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit
committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal
controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial data and have
identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in
internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal
controls; and
6) The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
/s/ Donald A. Benziger ----------------------------------------------- [Signature] |
EXHIBIT 4.6
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.,
as Issuer
INDENTURE
Dated as of December 19, 2002
State Street Bank and Trust Company OF CONNECTICUT, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
FLOATING RATE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES
DUE 2032
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS............................................................................................1 Section 1.1. Definitions............................................................................1 ARTICLE II. DEBENTURES............................................................................................7 Section 2.1. Authentication and Dating..............................................................7 Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication........................................8 Section 2.3. Form and Denomination of Debentures....................................................8 Section 2.4. Execution of Debentures................................................................8 Section 2.5. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debentures....................................8 Section 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures.......................................10 Section 2.7. Temporary Debentures..................................................................11 Section 2.8. Payment of Interest and Additional Interest...........................................11 Section 2.9. Cancellation of Debentures Paid, etc..................................................13 Section 2.10. Computation of Interest...............................................................13 Section 2.11. Extension of Interest Payment Period..................................................14 Section 2.12. CUSIP Numbers.........................................................................15 ARTICLE III. PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.................................................................16 Section 3.1. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment of the Debentures............................................................................16 Section 3.2. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.................................................16 Section 3.3. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office....................................17 Section 3.4. Provision as to Paying Agent..........................................................17 Section 3.5. Certificate to Trustee................................................................18 Section 3.6. Additional Sums.......................................................................18 Section 3.7. Compliance with Consolidation Provisions..............................................18 Section 3.8. Limitation on Dividends...............................................................18 Section 3.9. Covenants as to the Trust.............................................................19 Section 3.10. Additional Junior Indebtedness........................................................19 ARTICLE IV. SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE....................................19 Section 4.1. Securityholders' Lists................................................................19 Section 4.2. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists..................................................19 ARTICLE V. REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS UPON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT..................................20 Section 5.1. Events of Default.....................................................................20 Section 5.2. Payment of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor.......................................22 Section 5.3. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee............................................23 Section 5.4. Proceedings by Securityholders........................................................24 Section 5.5. Proceedings by Trustee................................................................24 Section 5.6. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing; Delay or Omission Not a Waiver....................24 i |
Section 5.7. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders.......................................................................25 Section 5.8. Notice of Defaults....................................................................25 Section 5.9. Undertaking to Pay Costs..............................................................25 ARTICLE VI. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE...............................................................................26 Section 6.1. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee................................................26 Section 6.2. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc..................................................27 Section 6.3. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc...................................................28 Section 6.4. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures..........................................................28 Section 6.5. Moneys to be Held in Trust............................................................28 Section 6.6. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee..................................................28 Section 6.7. Officers' Certificate as Evidence.....................................................29 Section 6.8. Eligibility of Trustee................................................................29 Section 6.9. Resignation or Removal of Trustee.....................................................29 Section 6.10. Acceptance by Successor Trustee.......................................................30 Section 6.11. Succession by Merger, etc.............................................................31 Section 6.12. Authenticating Agents.................................................................31 ARTICLE VII. CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS......................................................................32 Section 7.1. Action by Securityholders.............................................................32 Section 7.2. Proof of Execution by Securityholders.................................................33 Section 7.3. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners........................................................33 Section 7.4. Debentures Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding....................................33 Section 7.5. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound..........................................34 ARTICLE VIII. SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS..........................................................................34 Section 8.1. Purposes of Meetings..................................................................34 Section 8.2. Call of Meetings by Trustee...........................................................34 Section 8.3. Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders........................................34 Section 8.4. Qualifications for Voting.............................................................35 Section 8.5. Regulations...........................................................................35 Section 8.6. Voting................................................................................35 Section 8.7. Quorum; Actions.......................................................................35 ARTICLE IX. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES..............................................................................36 Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders............................36 Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders...............................37 Section 9.3. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.....................................................38 Section 9.4. Notation on Debentures................................................................38 Section 9.5. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished to Trustee...............................................................................38 ARTICLE X. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES..............................................................................39 Section 10.1. Optional Redemption...................................................................39 Section 10.2. Special Event Redemption..............................................................39 Section 10.3. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debentures.........................................39 Section 10.4. Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption...........................................40 iii |
ARTICLE XI. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE....................................................40 Section 11.1. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.......................................40 Section 11.2. Successor Entity to be Substituted....................................................40 Section 11.3. Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee.............................................41 ARTICLE XII. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.............................................................41 Section 12.1. Discharge of Indenture................................................................41 Section 12.2. Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee.......................................41 Section 12.3. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.....................................................42 Section 12.4. Return of Unclaimed Moneys............................................................42 ARTICLE XIII. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS....................................42 Section 13.1. Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations.................................42 ARTICLE XIV. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS............................................................................42 Section 14.1. Successors............................................................................42 Section 14.2. Official Acts by Successor Entity.....................................................42 Section 14.3. Surrender of Company Powers...........................................................42 Section 14.4. Addresses for Notices, etc............................................................42 Section 14.5. Governing Law.........................................................................43 Section 14.6. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent......................................43 Section 14.7. Non-Business Days.....................................................................43 Section 14.8. Table of Contents, Headings, etc......................................................43 Section 14.9. Execution in Counterparts.............................................................43 Section 14.10. Separability..........................................................................44 Section 14.11. Assignment............................................................................44 Section 14.12. Acknowledgment of Rights..............................................................44 ARTICLE XV. SUBORDINATION OF DEBENTURES..........................................................................44 Section 15.1. Agreement to Subordinate..............................................................44 Section 15.2. Default on Senior Indebtedness........................................................44 Section 15.3. Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy..................................................45 Section 15.4. Subrogation...........................................................................46 Section 15.5. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination...................................................46 Section 15.6. Notice by the Company.................................................................47 Section 15.7. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.................................47 Section 15.8. Subordination May Not Be Impaired.....................................................48 Exhibit A Form of Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture |
THIS INDENTURE, dated as of December 19, 2002, between MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the "Company"), and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, a national banking association organized under the laws of the United States of America, as debenture trustee (the "Trustee").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issuance of its Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2032 (the "Debentures") under this Indenture to provide, among other things, for the execution and authentication, delivery and administration thereof, and the Company has duly authorized the execution of this Indenture; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed;
NOW, THEREFORE, This Indenture Witnesseth:
In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the Debentures by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Debentures as follows:
Section 1.1. Definitions. The terms defined in this Section 1.1 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.1. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the term "generally accepted accounting principles" means such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the time of any computation. The words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
"Additional Interest" means interest, if any, that shall accrue on any interest on the Debentures the payment of which has not been made on the applicable Interest Payment Date and which shall accrue at the Interest Rate, compounded quarterly (to the extent permitted by law).
"Additional Junior Indebtedness" means, without duplication and other than the Debentures, any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of the Company, or any Subsidiary of the Company, under debt securities (or guarantees in respect of debt securities) initially issued after the date of this Indenture to any trust, or a trustee of a trust, partnership or other entity affiliated with the Company that is, directly or indirectly, a finance subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940) or other financing vehicle of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in connection with the issuance by that entity of preferred securities or other securities that are eligible to qualify for Tier 1 capital treatment (or its then equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve, as then in effect and applicable to the Company (or, if the Company is not a bank holding company, such guidelines applied to the Company as if the Company were subject to such guidelines); provided, however, that the inability of the Company to treat all or any portion of the Additional Junior Indebtedness as Tier 1 capital shall not disqualify it as Additional Junior Indebtedness if such inability results from the Company having cumulative preferred stock, minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries, or any other class of security or interest which the Federal Reserve now or may hereafter
accord Tier 1 capital treatment (including the Debentures) in excess of the amount which may qualify for treatment as Tier 1 capital under applicable capital adequacy guidelines.
"Additional Sums" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.
"Authenticating Agent" means any agent or agents of the Trustee which at the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.12.
"Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors or the executive committee or any other duly authorized designated officers of the Company.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification and delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions in New York City or Hartford, Connecticut are permitted or required by any applicable law to close.
"Capital Securities" means undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust which rank pari passu with Common Securities issued by the Trust; provided, however, that upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default (as defined in the Declaration), the rights of holders of such Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of holders of such Capital Securities.
"Capital Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement that the Company enters into with State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as guarantee trustee, or other Persons that operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Capital Securities of the Trust.
"Capital Treatment Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws, rules or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, or as the result of any official or administrative pronouncement or action or decision interpreting or applying such laws, rules or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement, action or decision is announced on or after the date of original issuance of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Company will not, within 90 days of the date of such opinion be entitled to treat an amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Debentures as "Tier 1 Capital" (or its then equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve, as then in effect and applicable to the Company (or if the Company is not a bank holding company, such guidelines applied to the Company as if the Company were subject to such guidelines); provided, however, that the inability of the Company to treat all or any portion of the liquidation amount of the Debentures as Tier l Capital shall not constitute the basis for a Capital Treatment Event, if such inability results from the Company having cumulative preferred stock, minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries, or any other class of security or interest which the Federal Reserve or OTS, as applicable, may now or hereafter accord Tier 1 Capital treatment in excess of the amount which may now or hereafter qualify for treatment as Tier 1 Capital under applicable capital
adequacy guidelines; provided further, however, that the distribution of Debentures in connection with the liquidation of the Trust shall not in and of itself constitute a Capital Treatment Event unless such liquidation shall have occurred in connection with a Tax Event or an Investment Company Event.
"Certificate" means a certificate signed by any one of the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company.
"Common Securities" means undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust which rank pari passu with Capital Securities issued by the Trust; provided, however, that upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default (as defined in the Declaration), the rights of holders of such Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of holders of such Capital Securities.
"Company" means MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation, and, subject to the provisions of Article XI, shall include its successors and assigns.
"Coupon Rate" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8.
"Debenture" or "Debentures" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture.
"Debenture Register" has the meaning specified in Section 2.5.
"Declaration" means the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
"Default" means any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8.
"Distribution Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8.
"Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
"Event of Default" means any event specified in Section 5.1, continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if any, therein designated.
"Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.
"Federal Reserve" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and any successor federal agency that is primarily responsible for regulating the activities of bank holding companies.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented, or both.
"Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in the Declaration.
"Interest Payment Date" means each March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 during the term of this Indenture.
"Interest Rate" means for the period beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 the rate per annum of 4.66% and for each Distribution Period thereafter, the Coupon Rate.
"Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or written change (including any announced prospective change) in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Trust is or, within 90 days of the date of such opinion will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended which change or prospective change becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of the issuance of the Debentures.
"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $1,000.00 per Trust Security.
"Maturity Date" means December 26, 2032.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Vice Chairman, the President, any Managing Director or any Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Comptroller, an Assistant Comptroller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in Section 14.6 if and to the extent required by the provisions of such Section.
"Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or may be other counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in Section 14.6 if and to the extent required by the provisions of such Section.
"OTS" means the Office of Thrift Supervision and any successor federal agency that is primarily responsible for regulating the activities of savings and loan holding companies.
The term "outstanding," when used with reference to Debentures, means, subject to the provisions of Section 7.4, as of any particular time, all Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent under this Indenture, except:
(a) Debentures theretofore canceled by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(b) Debentures, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own paying agent); provided, however, that, if such Debentures, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Section 10.3 or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and
(c) Debentures paid pursuant to Section 2.6 or in lieu of or in substitution for which other Debentures shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.6 unless proof satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee is presented that any such Debentures are held by bona fide holders in due course.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Debenture means every previous Debenture evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Debenture; and, for purposes of this definition, any Debenture authenticated and delivered under Section 2.6 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture.
"Principal Office of the Trustee," or other similar term, means the office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which at the time of the execution of this Indenture shall be 225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06103.
"Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
"Redemption Price" means 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debentures to the Redemption Date.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the Principal Office of the Trustee, including any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or other officer of the Principal Trust Office of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time or any successor legislation.
"Securityholder," "holder of Debentures," or other similar terms, means any Person in whose name at the time a particular Debenture is registered on the register kept by the Company or the Trustee for that purpose in accordance with the terms hereof.
"Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to the Company, (i) the
principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of the
Company for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities,
debentures, notes, bonds or other similar instruments issued by the Company;
(ii) all capital lease obligations of the Company; (iii) all obligations of the
Company issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all
conditional sale obligations of the Company and all obligations of the Company
under any title retention agreement; (iv) all obligations of the Company for the
reimbursement of any letter of credit, any banker's acceptance, any security
purchase facility, any repurchase agreement or similar arrangement, any interest
rate swap, any other hedging arrangement, any obligation under options or any
similar credit or other transaction; (v) all obligations of the type referred to
in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other Persons for the payment of which the
Company is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (vi)
all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above of
other Persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of the Company
(whether or not such obligation is assumed by the Company), whether incurred on
or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, "Senior Indebtedness" shall not include (1) any Additional Junior
Indebtedness, (2) Debentures issued pursuant to this Indenture and guarantees in
respect of such Debentures, (3) trade accounts payable of the Company arising in
the ordinary course of business (such trade accounts payable being pari passu in
right of payment to the Debentures), or (4) obligations with respect to which
(a) in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to
which the same is outstanding, it is provided that such obligations are pari passu, junior or otherwise not superior in right of payment to the Debentures and (b) the Company, prior to the issuance thereof, has notified (and, if then required under the applicable guidelines of the regulating entity, has received approval from) the Federal Reserve (if the Company is a bank holding company) or the OTS (if the Company is a savings and loan holding company). Senior Indebtedness shall continue to be Senior Indebtedness and be entitled to the subordination provisions irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any term of such Senior Indebtedness.
"Special Event" means any of a Capital Treatment Event, an Investment Company Event or a Tax Event.
"Special Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2.
"Special Redemption Price" means (i) 107.5% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed on a Special Redemption Date that occurs before December 26, 2007 and (ii) 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed on a Special Redemption Date that occurs on December 26, 2007 or after, plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debentures to the Special Redemption Date.
"Subsidiary" means with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation at least a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any general partnership, joint venture or similar entity, at least a majority of the outstanding partnership or similar interests of which shall at the time be owned by such Person, or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries and (iii) any limited partnership of which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a general partner. For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means shares, interests, participations or other equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such Person having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the directors (or the equivalent) of such Person, other than shares, interests, participations or other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.
"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to or change (including any announced prospective change) in the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling, technical advice memorandum, field service advice, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement, including any notice or announcement of intent to adopt such procedures or regulations (an "Administrative Action")) or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, regardless of whether such Administrative Action or judicial decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Company or the Trust and whether or not subject to review or appeal, which amendment, clarification, change, Administrative Action or decision is enacted, promulgated or announced, in each case on or after the date of original issuance of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that: (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures; (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
"3-Month LIBOR" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
"Telerate Page 3750" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
"Trust" shall mean MainSource Statutory Trust I, a Connecticut statutory trust, or any other similar trust created for the purpose of issuing Capital Securities in connection with the issuance of Debentures under this Indenture, of which the Company is the sponsor.
"Trust Securities" means Common Securities and Capital Securities of the Trust.
"Trustee" means State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof, shall also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.
Section 2.1. Authentication and Dating. Upon the execution and delivery of this Indenture, or from time to time thereafter, Debentures in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $8,248,000.00 may be executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and make available for delivery said Debentures to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Vice Chairman, the President, one of its Managing Directors or one of its Vice Presidents without any further action by the Company hereunder. In authenticating such Debentures, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debentures, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon:
(a) a copy of any Board Resolution or Board Resolutions relating thereto and, if applicable, an appropriate record of any action taken pursuant to such resolution, in each case certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, as the case may be; and
(b) an Opinion of Counsel prepared in accordance with Section 14.6 which shall also state:
(1) that such Debentures, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in each case in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, subject to or limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, conservatorship, receivership, moratorium and other statutory or decisional laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights or the reorganization of financial institutions (including, without limitation, preference and fraudulent conveyance or transfer laws), heretofore or hereafter enacted or in effect, affecting the rights of creditors generally; and
(2) that all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company of the Debentures have been complied with and that authentication and delivery of the Debentures by the Trustee will not violate the terms of this Indenture.
The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Debentures under this Section if the Trustee, being advised in writing by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if a Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing holders.
The definitive Debentures shall be typed, printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Debentures, as evidenced by their execution of such Debentures.
Section 2.2. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee's certificate of authentication on all Debentures shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Debentures referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as Trustee
Section 2.3. Form and Denomination of Debentures. The Debentures shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto. The Debentures shall be in registered, certificated form without coupons and in minimum denominations of $100,000.00 and any multiple of $1,000.00 in excess thereof. Any attempted transfer of the Debentures in a block having an aggregate principal amount of less than $100,000.00 shall be deemed to be voided and of no legal effect whatsoever. Any such purported transferee shall be deemed not to be a holder of such Debentures for any purpose, including, but not limited to the receipt of payments on such Debentures, and such purported transferee shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in such Debentures. The Debentures shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plans as the officers executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof.
Section 2.4. Execution of Debentures. The Debentures shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the manual or facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Vice Chairman, President, one of its Managing Directors or one of its Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents or Vice Presidents. Only such Debentures as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form herein before recited, executed by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of an authorized signer, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent upon any Debenture executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Debenture so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Debentures shall cease to be such officer before the Debentures so signed shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent, or disposed of by the Company, such Debentures nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the Person who signed such Debentures had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Debenture may be signed on behalf of the Company by such Persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Debenture, shall be the proper officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.
Every Debenture shall be dated the date of its authentication.
Section 2.5. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debentures. The Company shall cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained for the purpose of registration of transfer and for exchange as provided in Section 3.2, a register (the "Debenture Register") for the Debentures issued hereunder in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration and transfer of all Debentures as in this Article II provided. The Debenture Register shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time.
Debentures to be exchanged may be surrendered at the Principal Office of the Trustee or at any office or agency to be maintained by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.2, and the Company shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor the Debenture or Debentures which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive. Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of any Debenture at the Principal Office of the Trustee or at any office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose as provided in Section 3.2, the Company shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Debenture for a like aggregate principal amount. Registration or registration of transfer of any Debenture by the Trustee or by any agent of the Company appointed pursuant to Section 3.2, and delivery of such Debenture, shall be deemed to complete the registration or registration of transfer of such Debenture.
All Debentures presented for registration of transfer or for exchange or payment shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent duly executed by the holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Debentures, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith.
The Company or the Trustee shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of any Debenture for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of selection of Debentures for redemption.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Debentures may not be transferred except in compliance with the restricted securities legend set forth below, unless otherwise determined by the Company, upon the advice of counsel expert in securities law, in accordance with applicable law:
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES, INCLUDING THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION.
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A SO LONG AS THIS SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A, (D) TO A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS
SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO IT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE COMPANY.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH
A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON
OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF
ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS SUCH
PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23, 95-60, 91-38,
90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF
THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE
CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE
SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS
PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF
THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF
ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE, OR (ii) SUCH
PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA
OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR
ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.
THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000.00 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000.00 IN EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000.00 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE
FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
Section 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures. In case any Debenture shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company shall execute, and upon its written request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Debenture bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Debenture, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Debenture so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Debenture shall furnish to the
Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company and the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership thereof.
The Trustee may authenticate any such substituted Debenture and deliver the same upon the written request or authorization of any officer of the Company. Upon the issuance of any substituted Debenture, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In case any Debenture which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Debenture, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Debenture) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless and, in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company and to the Trustee of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership thereof.
Every substituted Debenture issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.6 by virtue of the fact that any such Debenture is destroyed, lost or
stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture shall be found at any
time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Debentures duly issued hereunder. All
Debentures shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with
respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Debentures and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies
notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary
with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other
securities without their surrender.
Section 2.7. Temporary Debentures. Pending the preparation of definitive Debentures, the Company may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery temporary Debentures that are typed, printed or lithographed. Temporary Debentures shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Debentures in lieu of which they are issued but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Debentures, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Debenture shall be executed by the Company and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same effect, as the definitive Debentures. Without unreasonable delay the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent definitive Debentures and thereupon any or all temporary Debentures may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee or at any office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.2, and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange for such temporary Debentures a like aggregate principal amount of such definitive Debentures. Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor except that in case of any such exchange involving a registration of transfer the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto. Until so exchanged, the temporary Debentures shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Debentures authenticated and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.8. Payment of Interest and Additional Interest. Interest at the Interest Rate and any Additional Interest on any Debenture that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Debentures shall be paid to the Person in whose name said Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment except that interest and any Additional Interest payable on the Maturity Date
shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. In the event that any Debenture or portion thereof is called for redemption and the redemption date is subsequent to a regular record date with respect to any Interest Payment Date and prior to such Interest Payment Date, interest on such Debenture will be paid upon presentation and surrender of such Debenture.
Each Debenture shall bear interest for the period beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 at a rate per annum of 4.66%, and shall bear interest for each successive period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003, and each succeeding Interest Payment Date, and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (each, a "Distribution Period") at a rate per annum equal to the 3-Month LIBOR, determined as described in Section 2.10, plus 3.25% (the "Coupon Rate"); provided, however, that prior to December 26, 2007, the Coupon Rate shall not exceed 11.75%, applied to the principal amount thereof, until the principal thereof becomes due and payable, and on any overdue principal and to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law (without duplication) on any overdue installment of interest at the Interest Rate compounded quarterly. Interest shall be payable (subject to any relevant Extension Period) quarterly in arrears on each Interest Payment Date with the first installment of interest to be paid on March 26, 2003.
Any interest on any Debenture, including Additional Interest, that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holder on the relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such holder; and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company to the Persons in whose names such Debentures (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing at least 25 days prior to the date of the proposed payment of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Debenture and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at its address as it appears in the Debenture Register, not less than 10 days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names such Debentures (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such special record date and shall be no longer payable.
The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Debentures in any other lawful manner after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment method; provided, however, the Trustee in its sole discretion deems such payment method to be practical.
Any interest scheduled to become payable on an Interest Payment Date occurring during an Extension Period shall not be Defaulted Interest and shall be payable on such other date as may be specified in the terms of such Debentures.
The term "regular record date" as used in this Section shall mean the close of business on the 15th day next preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Debenture delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Debenture shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Debenture.
Section 2.9. Cancellation of Debentures Paid, etc. All Debentures surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, exchange or registration of transfer, shall, if surrendered to the Company or any paying agent, be surrendered to the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent, shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Debentures shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. All Debentures canceled by any Authenticating Agent shall be delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall destroy all canceled Debentures unless the Company otherwise directs the Trustee in writing. If the Company shall acquire any of the Debentures, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Debentures unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.10. Computation of Interest. The amount of interest payable for the Distribution Period commencing on March 26, 2003 and each succeeding Distribution Period will be calculated by applying the Interest Rate to the principal amount outstanding at the commencement of the Distribution Period and multiplying each such amount by the actual number of days in the Distribution Period concerned divided by 360. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the Debentures is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date such payment was originally payable. All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Debentures will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward)).
(a) "3-Month LIBOR" means the London interbank offered interest rate for three-month, U.S. dollar deposits determined by the Trustee in the following order of priority:
(1) the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity that appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date (as defined below). "Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page 3750" on the Dow Jones Telerate Service or such other page as may replace Page 3750 on that service or such other service or services as may be nominated by the British Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits;
(2) if such rate cannot be identified on the related Determination Date, the Trustee will request the principal London offices of four leading banks in the London interbank market to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date. If at least two quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations;
(3) if fewer than two such quotations are provided as requested in clause (2) above, the Trustee will request four major New York City banks to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to leading European banks for loans in U.S. dollars as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date. If at least two such quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and
(4) if fewer than two such quotations are provided as requested in clause (3) above, 3-Month LIBOR will be a 3-Month LIBOR determined with respect to the Distribution Period immediately preceding such current Distribution Period.
If the rate for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity that initially appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date is superseded on the Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate by 12:00 noon (London time) on such Determination Date, then the corrected rate as so substituted on the applicable page will be the applicable 3-Month LIBOR for such Determination Date.
(b) The Coupon Rate for any Distribution Period will at no time be higher than the maximum rate then permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law.
(c) "Determination Date" means the date that is two London Banking Days (i.e., a business day in which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market) preceding the particular Distribution Period for which a Coupon Rate is being determined.
(d) The Trustee shall notify the Company, the Institutional Trustee and any securities exchange or interdealer quotation system on which the Capital Securities are listed, of the Coupon Rate and the Determination Date for each Distribution Period, in each case as soon as practicable after the determination thereof but in no event later than the thirtieth (30th) day of the relevant Distribution Period. Failure to notify the Company, the Institutional Trustee or any securities exchange or interdealer quotation system, or any defect in said notice, shall not affect the obligation of the Company to make payment on the Debentures at the applicable Coupon Rate. Any error in the calculation of the Coupon Rate by the Trustee may be corrected at any time by notice delivered as above provided. Upon the request of a holder of a Debenture, the Trustee shall provide the Coupon Rate then in effect and, if determined, the Coupon Rate for the next Distribution Period.
(e) Subject to the corrective rights set forth above, all certificates, communications, opinions, determinations, calculations, quotations and decisions given, expressed, made or obtained for the purposes of the provisions relating to the payment and calculation of interest on the Debentures and distributions on the Capital Securities by the Trustee or the Institutional Trustee will (in the absence of willful default, bad faith and manifest error) be final, conclusive and binding on the Trust, the Company and all of the holders of the Debentures and the Capital Securities, and no liability shall (in the absence of willful default, bad faith or manifest error) attach to the Trustee or the Institutional Trustee in connection with the exercise or non-exercise by either of them or their respective powers, duties and discretion.
Section 2.11. Extension of Interest Payment Period. So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company shall have the right, from time to time, and without causing an Event of Default, to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period on the Debentures at any time and from time to time during the term of the Debentures, for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each such extended interest payment period, an "Extension Period"), during which Extension Period no interest (including Additional Interest) shall be due and payable. No Extension Period may end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures (together with Additional Interest thereon); provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the
Maturity Date; provided further, however, that during any such Extension Period,
the Company shall not and shall not permit any Affiliate to (i) declare or pay
any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's or such Affiliate's
capital stock (other than payments of dividends or distributions to the Company)
or make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing or (ii) make any
payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase
or redeem any debt securities of the Company or any Affiliate that rank pari
passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debentures (other than,
with respect to clauses (i) or (ii) above, (a) repurchases, redemptions or other
acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company in connection with any
employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the
benefit of one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, in
connection with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or in
connection with the issuance of capital stock of the Company (or securities
convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock) as consideration in an
acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable Extension Period,
(b) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or series of the
Company's capital stock (or any capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company)
for any class or series of the Company's capital stock or of any class or series
of the Company's indebtedness for any class or series of the Company's capital
stock, (c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital
stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (d) any declaration of a
dividend in connection with any stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of
rights, stock or other property under any stockholders' rights plan, or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, (e) any dividend in the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with
or junior to such stock and any cash payments in lieu of fractional shares
issued in connection therewith, or (f) payments under the Capital Securities
Guarantee). Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Company may
further extend such period, provided that such period together with all such
previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20
consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the
termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all accrued and
unpaid interest and Additional Interest, the Company may commence a new
Extension Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or
Additional Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except
at the end thereof, but each installment of interest that would otherwise have
been due and payable during such Extension Period shall bear Additional Interest
to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Company must give the Trustee
notice of its election to begin or extend such Extension Period at least 5
Business Days prior to the regular record date (as such term is used in Section
2.8) immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date with respect to which
interest on the Debentures would have been payable except for the election to
begin or extend such Extension Period. The Trustee shall give notice of the
Company's election to begin a new Extension Period to the Securityholders.
Section 2.12. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Debentures may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debentures or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Debentures, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
Section 3.1. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment of the Debentures.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and premium, if any, and interest and any Additional Interest on the Debentures at the place, at the respective times and in the manner provided in this Indenture and the Debentures. Each installment of interest on the Debentures may be paid (i) by mailing checks for such interest payable to the order of the holders of Debentures entitled thereto as they appear on the registry books of the Company if a request for a wire transfer has not been received by the Company or (ii) by wire transfer to any account with a banking institution located in the United States designated in writing by such Person to the paying agent no later than the related record date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the holder of this Debenture is the Institutional Trustee, the payment of the principal of and interest on this Debenture will be made in immediately available funds at such place and to such account as may be designated by the Institutional Trustee.
(b) The Company will treat the Debentures as indebtedness, and the amounts payable in respect of the principal amount of such Debentures as interest, for all United States federal income tax purposes. All payments in respect of such Debentures will be made free and clear of United States withholding tax to any beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal Revenue Service Form W8 BEN (or any substitute or successor form) establishing its non-United States status for United States federal income tax purposes.
(c) As of the date of this Indenture, the Company has no present intention to exercise its right under Section 2.11 to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by commencing an Extension Period.
(d) As of the date of this Indenture, the Company believes that the likelihood that it would exercise its right under Section 2.11 to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by commencing an Extension Period at any time during which the Debentures are outstanding is remote because of the restrictions that would be imposed on the Company's ability to declare or pay dividends or distributions on, or to redeem, purchase or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its outstanding equity and on the Company's ability to make any payments of principal of or interest on, or repurchase or redeem, any of its debt securities that rank pari passu in all respects with (or junior in interest to) the Debentures.
Section 3.2. Offices for Notices and Payments, etc. So long as any of the Debentures remain outstanding, the Company will maintain in Hartford, Connecticut, an office or agency where the Debentures may be presented for payment, an office or agency where the Debentures may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and an office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debentures or of this Indenture may be served. The Company will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. Until otherwise designated from time to time by the Company in a notice to the Trustee, or specified as contemplated by Section 2.5, such office or agency for all of the above purposes shall be the office or agency of the Trustee. In case the Company shall fail to maintain any such office or agency in Hartford, Connecticut, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Principal Office of the Trustee.
In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time to time designate one or more offices or agencies outside Hartford, Connecticut, where the Debentures may be presented for
registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided in this Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such designation, as the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain any such office or agency in Hartford, Connecticut, for the purposes above mentioned. The Company will give to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission thereof.
Section 3.3. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.9, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.
Section 3.4. Provision as to Paying Agent.
(a) If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provision of this Section 3.4,
(1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debentures (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the Debentures) in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures;
(2) that it will give the Trustee prompt written notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Debentures) to make any payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debentures when the same shall be due and payable; and
(3) that it will, at any time during the continuance of any Event of Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such paying agent.
(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debentures, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium or interest so becoming due and will notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor under the Debentures) to make any payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debentures when the same shall become due and payable.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more paying agents for the Debentures, it will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debentures, deposit with a paying agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal, premium or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure to act.
(c) Anything in this Section 3.4 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to the Debentures, or for any other reason, pay, or direct any paying agent to pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or any such paying agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.
(d) Anything in this Section 3.4 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 3.4 is subject to Sections 12.3 and 12.4.
Section 3.5. Certificate to Trustee. The Company will deliver to the Trustee on or before 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, so long as Debentures are outstanding hereunder, a Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any default during such fiscal year by the Company in the performance of any covenants contained herein, stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature and status thereof.
Section 3.6. Additional Sums. If and for so long as the Trust is the holder of all Debentures and the Trust is required to pay any additional taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges as a result of a Tax Event, the Company will pay such additional amounts ("Additional Sums") on the Debentures as shall be required so that the net amounts received and retained by the Trust after paying taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges will be equal to the amounts the Trust would have received if no such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges had been imposed. Whenever in this Indenture or the Debentures there is a reference in any context to the payment of principal of or interest on the Debentures, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of payments of the Additional Sums provided for in this paragraph to the extent that, in such context, Additional Sums are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph and express mention of the payment of Additional Sums (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Sums in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made; provided, however, that the deferral of the payment of interest during an Extension Period pursuant to Section 2.11 shall not defer the payment of any Additional Sums that may be due and payable.
Section 3.7. Compliance with Consolidation Provisions. The Company will not, while any of the Debentures remain outstanding, consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell or convey all or substantially all of its property to any other Person unless the provisions of Article XI hereof are complied with.
Section 3.8. Limitation on Dividends. If Debentures are initially issued to the Trust or a trustee of such Trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by the Trust (regardless of whether Debentures continue to be held by such Trust) and (i) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, (ii) the Company shall be in default with respect to its payment of any obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee, or (iii) the Company shall have given notice of its election to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period as provided herein and such period, or any extension thereof, shall be continuing, then the Company shall not, and shall not allow any Affiliate of the Company to, (x) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock or its Affiliates' capital stock (other than payments of dividends or distributions to the Company) or make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing or (y) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company or any Affiliate that rank pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debentures (other than, with respect to clauses (x) and (y) above, (1) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of capital stock of the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable Extension Period, if any, (2) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or series of the Company's capital stock (or any capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company) for any class or series of the Company's capital stock or of any class or series of the Company's indebtedness for any class or series of the Company's capital stock, (3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or
exchanged, (4) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any
stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property
under any stockholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights
pursuant thereto, (5) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or
other rights where the dividend stock or the stock issuable upon exercise of
such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the
dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or junior to such stock and any
cash payments in lieu of fractional shares issued in connection therewith, or
(6) payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee).
Section 3.9. Covenants as to the Trust. For so long as the Trust
Securities remain outstanding, the Company shall maintain 100% ownership of the
Common Securities; provided, however, that any permitted successor of the
Company under this Indenture may succeed to the Company's ownership of such
Common Securities. The Company, as owner of the Common Securities, shall, except
in connection with a distribution of Debentures to the holders of Trust
Securities in liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust
Securities or certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as
permitted by the Declaration, cause the Trust (a) to remain a statutory trust,
(b) to otherwise continue to be classified as a grantor trust for United States
federal income tax purposes, and (c) to cause each holder of Trust Securities to
be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the Debentures.
Section 3.10. Additional Junior Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and it shall not cause or permit any Subsidiary of the Company to, incur, issue or be obligated on any Additional Junior Indebtedness, either directly or indirectly, by way of guarantee, suretyship or otherwise, other than Additional Junior Indebtedness (i) that, by its terms, is expressly stated to be either junior and subordinate or pari passu in all respects to the Debentures, and (ii) of which the Company has notified (and, if then required under the applicable guidelines of the regulating entity, has received approval from) the Federal Reserve, if the Company is a bank holding company, or the OTS, if the Company is a savings and loan holding company.
Section 4.1. Securityholders' Lists. The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or caused to be furnished to the Trustee:
(a) on each regular record date for the Debentures, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders of the Debentures as of such record date; and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;
except that no such lists need be furnished under this Section 4.1 so long as the Trustee is in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Debenture registrar.
Section 4.2. Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the holders of
Debentures (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in
Section 4.1 or (2) received by it in the capacity of Debentures registrar
(if so acting) hereunder. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 4.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) In case three or more holders of Debentures (hereinafter referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Debenture for a period of at least 6 months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other holders of Debentures with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Debentures and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall within 5 Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either:
(1) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.2, or
(2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of Debentures whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.2, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.
If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Securityholder whose name and address appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.2 a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, if permitted or required by applicable law, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the holders of all Debentures, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If said Commission, as permitted or required by applicable law, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, said Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.
(c) Each and every holder of Debentures, by receiving and holding the
same, agrees with Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders
of Debentures in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this
Section 4.2, regardless of the source from which such information was derived,
and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any
material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b).
Section 5.1. Events of Default. "Event of Default," wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest upon any Debenture when it becomes due and payable, and fails to cure such default for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Indenture shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose; or
(b) the Company defaults in the payment of all or any part of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise; or
(c) the Company defaults in the performance of, or breaches, any of its
covenants or agreements in this Indenture or in the terms of the Debentures
established as contemplated in this Indenture (other than a covenant or
agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this
Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for
a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail,
to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders
of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures, a
written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied
and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(d) a court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
(e) the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or
(f) the Trust shall have voluntarily or involuntarily liquidated, dissolved, wound-up its business or otherwise terminated its existence except in connection with (i) the distribution of the Debentures to holders of such Trust Securities in liquidation of their interests in the Trust, (ii) the redemption of all of the outstanding Trust Securities or (iii) certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the Declaration.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Debentures, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of the Debentures shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal of the Debentures and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal of the Debentures shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the
Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Debentures and the principal of and premium, if any, on the Debentures which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and Additional Interest) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6, and if any and all Events of Default under this Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on Debentures which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein -- then and in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debentures shall be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debentures shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.
Section 5.2. Payment of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor. The
Company covenants that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default pursuant to
Section 5.1(a) or Section 5.1(b) then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company
will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Debentures the
whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Debentures for
principal and premium, if any, or interest, or both, as the case may be, with
Additional Interest accrued on the Debentures (to the extent that payment of
such interest is enforceable under applicable law and, if the Debentures are
held by the Trust or a trustee of such Trust, without duplication of any other
amounts paid by the Trust or a trustee in respect thereof); and, in addition
thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and
expenses of collection, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its
agents, attorneys and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 6.6. In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon
such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust,
shall be entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law
or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute
any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any
such judgment or final decree against the Company or any other obligor on such
Debentures and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor on such Debentures wherever situated the moneys
adjudged or decreed to be payable.
In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures under Bankruptcy Law, or in case a receiver or trustee shall have been appointed for the property of the Company or such other obligor, or in the case of any other similar judicial proceedings relative to the Company or other obligor upon the Debentures, or to the creditors or property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Debentures shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration of acceleration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.2, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise,
(i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Debentures and, in case of any judicial proceedings,
(ii) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as
may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of
the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation
to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their
respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for
reimbursement of all other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 6.6), and of the Securityholders allowed in such
judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other
obligor on the Debentures, or to the creditors or property of
the Company or such other obligor, unless prohibited by
applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the
holders of the Debentures in any election of a trustee or a
standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or
other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or Person
performing similar functions in comparable proceedings,
(iii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and
(iv) to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses.
Any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.6.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Debentures or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.
All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Debentures, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debentures, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Debentures.
In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party), the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders of the Debentures, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the Debentures parties to any such proceedings.
Section 5.3. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee. Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article V shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such moneys, upon presentation of the several Debentures in respect of which moneys have been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of costs and expenses incurred by, and reasonable fees of, the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and of all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.6;
Second: To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if and to the extent required by Article XV;
Third: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Debentures for principal (and premium, if any), and interest on the Debentures, in respect of which or for the benefit of which money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due on such Debentures for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and
Fourth: The balance, if any, to the Company.
Section 5.4. Proceedings by Securityholders. No holder of any Debenture shall have any right to institute any suit, action or proceeding for any remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures and unless the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding shall have given the Trustee a written request to institute such action, suit or proceeding and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding.
Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the right of any holder of any Debenture to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, on such Debenture when due, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder and by accepting a Debenture hereunder it is expressly understood, intended and covenanted by the taker and holder of every Debenture with every other such taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Debentures shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue or by availing itself of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any other Debentures, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Debentures. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.
Section 5.5. Proceedings by Trustee. In case of an Event of Default hereunder the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
Section 5.6. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing; Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.6, all powers and remedies given by this Article V to the Trustee or to the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Debentures, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture or otherwise established with respect to the Debentures, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Debentures to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.4, every power and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or any Securityholder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any
such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Securityholder may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee (in accordance with its duties under Section 6.1 hereof) or by such holder, as the case may be.
Section 5.7. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures affected (voting as one class) at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to such Debentures; provided, however, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the holders not taking part in such direction or if the Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures waive (or modify any previously granted waiver of) any past default or Event of Default, and its consequences, except a default (a) in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures, (b) in respect of covenants or provisions hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each Debenture affected, or (c) in respect of the covenants contained in Section 3.9; provided, however, that if the Debentures are held by the Trust or a trustee of such trust, such waiver or modification to such waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities of the Trust shall have consented to such waiver or modification to such waiver, provided, further, that if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture is required, such waiver shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities of the Trust shall have consented to such waiver. Upon any such waiver, the default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debentures shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Debentures and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.
Section 5.8. Notice of Defaults. The Trustee shall, within 90 days
after the actual knowledge by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee of the
occurrence of a default with respect to the Debentures, mail to all
Securityholders, as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the
Debenture Register, notice of all defaults with respect to the Debentures known
to the Trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of
such notice (the term "defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.8 being
hereby defined to be the events specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and
(f) of Section 5.1, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for
therein); provided, however, that, except in the case of default in the payment
of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures, the
Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders.
Section 5.9. Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Debenture by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess
reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 5.9 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder, or group of Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Debentures outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debenture against the Company on or after the same shall have become due and payable.
Section 6.1. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee. With respect to the holders of Debentures issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred, with respect to the Debentures, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures has occurred (which has not been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Debentures and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred
(1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to Debentures shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations with respect to the Debentures as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee, and
(2) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;
(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.7, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.
None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not assured to it under the terms of this Indenture or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against such risk is not reasonably assured to it.
Section 6.2. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1:
(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, note, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;
(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;
(e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; nothing contained herein shall, however, relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures (that has not been cured or waived) to exercise with respect to Debentures such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, unless requested in writing to do so by the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures affected thereby; provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expense or liability as a condition to so proceeding;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents (including any Authenticating Agent) or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed by it with due care; and
(h) with the exceptions of defaults under Sections 5.1(a) or 5.1(b), the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Debentures unless a
written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures or by any holder of the Debentures.
Section 6.3. No Responsibility for Recitals, etc. The recitals contained herein and in the Debentures (except in the certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee and the Authenticating Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debentures. The Trustee and the Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any Debentures or the proceeds of any Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.
Section 6.4. Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any transfer agent or any Debenture registrar, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debentures with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, transfer agent or Debenture registrar.
Section 6.5. Moneys to be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of
Section 12.4, all moneys received by the Trustee or any paying agent shall,
until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purpose for
which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to
the extent required by law. The Trustee and any paying agent shall be under no
liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise
agreed in writing with the Company. So long as no Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, all interest allowed on any such moneys shall be
paid from time to time upon the written order of the Company, signed by the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President,
a Managing Director, a Vice President, the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer
of the Company.
Section 6.6. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee. The Company covenants and agrees to pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence or willful misconduct. For purposes of clarification, this Section 6.6 does not contemplate the payment by the Company of acceptance or annual administration fees owing to the Trustee pursuant to the services to be provided by the Trustee under this Indenture or the fees and expenses of the Trustee's counsel in connection with the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Indenture. The Company also covenants to indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim of liability. The obligations of the Company under this Section 6.6 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Debentures upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular Debentures.
Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(d), Section 5.1(e) or Section 5.1(f), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and
expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.
The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the defeasance or other termination of this Indenture.
Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture or any Debenture to the contrary, the Trustee shall have no obligation whatsoever to advance funds to pay any principal of or interest on or other amounts with respect to the Debentures or otherwise advance funds to or on behalf of the Company.
Section 6.7. Officers' Certificate as Evidence. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.1 and 6.2, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.
Section 6.8. Eligibility of Trustee. The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or a corporation or other Person authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having (or whose obligations under this Indenture are guaranteed by an affiliate having) a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000.00) and subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial, or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.8 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent records of condition so published.
The Company may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve as Trustee.
In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.8, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.9.
If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner described by this Indenture.
Section 6.9. Resignation or Removal of Trustee
(a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company and by mailing notice thereof, at the Company's expense, to the holders of the Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of its Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor Trustee. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the affected Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee, or any
Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 5.9, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor Trustee.
(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur --
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 6.8 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least 6 months, or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.8 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Securityholder, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor Trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 5.9, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least 6 months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint successor Trustee.
(c) Upon prior written notice to the Company and the Trustee, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee and nominate a successor Trustee, which shall be deemed appointed as successor Trustee unless within 10 Business Days after such nomination the Company objects thereto, in which case, or in the case of a failure by such holders to nominate a successor Trustee, the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder, upon the terms and conditions and otherwise as in subsection (a) of this Section 6.9 provided, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor.
(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall become
effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee as provided in
Section 6.10.
Section 6.10. Acceptance by Successor Trustee. Any successor Trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.9 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to the Debentures of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or of the successor Trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.6, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights and powers of the Trustee so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money
held by such retiring Trustee thereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights and powers. Any Trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such Trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.6.
If a successor Trustee is appointed, the Company, the retiring Trustee and the successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debentures as to which the predecessor Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be Trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee.
No successor Trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be
eligible under the provisions of Section 6.8.
In no event shall a retiring Trustee be liable for the acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder.
Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee as provided in this Section 6.10, the Company shall mail notice of the succession of such Trustee hereunder to the holders of Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture Register. If the Company fails to mail such notice within 10 Business Days after the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee, the successor Trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company.
Section 6.11. Succession by Merger, etc. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible and qualified under this Article.
In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Debentures shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee, and deliver such Debentures so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Debentures shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Debentures either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Debentures or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or authenticate Debentures in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.
Section 6.12. Authenticating Agents. There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the Trustee upon the request of the Company with power to act on its behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of Debentures issued upon exchange or registration of transfer thereof as fully to all intents and purposes as though any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized to authenticate and deliver Debentures; provided, however, that the Trustee shall have no liability to the Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating Agent with respect to
the authentication and delivery of Debentures. Any such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.00 and being subject to supervision or examination by federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the requirements of such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.12 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect herein specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section 6.12 without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent.
Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent with respect to the Debentures by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 6.12, the Trustee may, and upon the request of the Company shall, promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under this Section 6.12, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company and shall mail notice of such appointment to all holders of Debentures as the names and addresses of such holders appear on the Debenture Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and responsibilities with respect to the Debentures of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent herein.
The Company agrees to pay to any Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services. Any Authenticating Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as such in accordance with the directions of the Trustee.
Section 7.1. Action by Securityholders. Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at the time of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such holders of Debentures voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of such Securityholders or (d) by any other method the Trustee deems satisfactory.
If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation of the same, the Company may, at its
option, as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix in advance a record date for such Debentures for the determination of Securityholders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation of the same, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation of the same may be given before or after the record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of determining whether Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Debentures have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation of the same, and for that purpose the outstanding Debentures shall be computed as of the record date; provided, however, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by such Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than 6 months after the record date.
Section 7.2. Proof of Execution by Securityholders. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, 6.2 and 8.5, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The ownership of Debentures shall be proved by the Debenture Register or by a certificate of the Debenture registrar. The Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem necessary.
The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 8.6.
Section 7.3. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Debenture, the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any transfer agent and any Debenture registrar may deem the Person in whose name such Debenture shall be registered upon the Debenture Register to be, and may treat him as, the absolute owner of such Debenture (whether or not such Debenture shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Debenture and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any Debenture registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any holder for the time being or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Debenture.
Section 7.4. Debentures Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding. In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Debentures have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, Debentures which are owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided, however, that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Debentures which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Debentures so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 7.4 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right to vote such Debentures and that the pledgee is not the Company or any such other obligor or Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee.
Section 7.5. Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound. At any time prior to
(but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 7.1, of
the taking of any action by the holders of the percentage in aggregate principal
amount of the Debentures specified in this Indenture in connection with such
action, any holder (in cases where no record date has been set pursuant to
Section 7.1) or any holder as of an applicable record date (in cases where a
record date has been set pursuant to Section 7.1) of a Debenture (or any
Debenture issued in whole or in part in exchange or substitution therefor) the
serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Debentures
the holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice
with the Trustee at the Principal Office of the Trustee and upon proof of
holding as provided in Section 7.2, revoke such action so far as concerns such
Debenture (or so far as concerns the principal amount represented by any
exchanged or substituted Debenture). Except as aforesaid any such action taken
by the holder of any Debenture shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder
and upon all future holders and owners of such Debenture, and of any Debenture
issued in exchange or substitution therefor or on registration of transfer
thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made
upon such Debenture or any Debenture issued in exchange or substitution
therefor.
Section 8.1. Purposes of Meetings. A meeting of Securityholders may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII for any of the following purposes:
(a) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by Securityholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article V;
(b) to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the provisions of Article VI;
(c) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.2; or
(d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of such Debentures under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.
Section 8.2. Call of Meetings by Trustee. The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to take any action specified in Section 8.1, to be held at such time and at such place as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of the Securityholders, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to holders of Debentures affected at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debentures Register and, if the Company is not a holder of Debentures, to the Company. Such notice shall be mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
Section 8.3. Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders. In case at
any time the Company pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the holders of at least
10% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures, as the case may be, then
outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of
Securityholders, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the
action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have
mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such request,
then the Company or such Securityholders may determine the time and the place
for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in
Section 8.1, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 8.2.
Section 8.4. Qualifications for Voting. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person shall (a) be a holder of one or more Debentures with respect to which the meeting is being held or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a holder of one or more such Debentures. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Securityholders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 8.5. Regulations. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Debentures and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.
The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Securityholders as provided in Section 8.3, in which case the Company or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority vote of the meeting.
Subject to the provisions of Section 7.4, at any meeting each holder of Debentures with respect to which such meeting is being held or proxy therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000.00 principal amount of Debentures held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Debenture challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Debentures held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the Person to vote on behalf of other Securityholders. Any meeting of Securityholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.2 or 8.3 may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of those present, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
Section 8.6. Voting. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of Debentures with respect to which such meeting is being held shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of such holders or of their representatives by proxy and the serial number or numbers of the Debentures held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Securityholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more Persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 8.2. The record shall show the serial numbers of the Debentures voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.
Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
Section 8.7. Quorum; Actions. The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Securityholders; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent, waiver, request, demand,
notice, authorization, direction or other action which may be given by the holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, the Persons holding or representing such specified percentage in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding will constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Securityholders, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the permanent chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the permanent chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 8.2, except that such notice need be given only once not less than 5 days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the provisos in the first paragraph of Section 9.2, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding; provided, however, that, except as limited by the provisos in the first paragraph of Section 9.2, any resolution with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be given by the holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid only by the affirmative vote of the holders of a not less than such specified percentage in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of holders of Debentures duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Securityholders, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
Section 9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders. The Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto, without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more of the following purposes:
(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company, pursuant to Article XI hereof;
(b) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the holders of Debentures as the Board of Directors shall consider to be for the protection of the holders of such Debentures, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant restriction or condition such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;
(c) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that any such action shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures;
(d) to add to, delete from, or revise the terms of Debentures, including, without limitation, any terms relating to the issuance, exchange, registration or transfer of Debentures, including to provide for transfer procedures and restrictions substantially similar to those applicable to the Capital Securities as required by Section 2.5 (for purposes of assuring that no registration of Debentures is required under the Securities Act); provided, however, that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debentures then outstanding (it being understood, for purposes of this proviso, that transfer restrictions on Debentures substantially similar to those that were applicable to Capital Securities shall not be deemed to materially adversely affect the holders of the Debentures);
(e) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee;
(f) to make any change (other than as elsewhere provided in this paragraph) that does not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder in any material respect; or
(g) to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the Debentures, to establish the form of any certifications required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or the Debentures, or to add to the rights of the holders of Debentures.
The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 9.1 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the holders of any of the Debentures at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 9.2.
Section 9.2. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.1) of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as a class), the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debentures; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall without the consent of the holders of each Debenture then outstanding and affected thereby (i) change the fixed maturity of any Debenture, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or make the principal thereof or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof or impair the right of repayment, if any, at the option of the holder, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture; provided
further, however, that if the Debentures are held by a trust or a trustee of such trust, such supplemental indenture shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities shall have consented to such supplemental indenture; provided further, however, that if the consent of the Securityholder of each outstanding Debenture is required, such supplemental indenture shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities shall have consented to such supplemental indenture.
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.
Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the Company, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture, to the Securityholders as their names and addresses appear upon the Debenture Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this Section 9.2 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.
Section 9.3. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of Debentures shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.
Section 9.4. Notation on Debentures. Debentures authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX may bear a notation as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the Trustee shall so determine, new Debentures so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent and delivered in exchange for the Debentures then outstanding.
Section 9.5. Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall, in addition to the documents required by Section 14.6, receive an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements of this Article IX. The Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article IX is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Article IX and that it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this Article IX to join in the execution thereof.
Section 10.1. Optional Redemption. The Company shall have the right (subject to the receipt by the Company of prior approval (i) if the Company is a bank holding company, from the Federal Reserve, if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or (ii) if the Company is a savings and loan holding company, from the OTS if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the OTS), to redeem the Debentures, in whole or in part, but in all cases in a principal amount with integral multiples of $1,000.00, on any March 26, June 26, September 26 or December 26 on or after December 26, 2007 (the "Redemption Date"), at the Redemption Price.
Section 10.2. Special Event Redemption. If a Special Event shall occur and be continuing, the Company shall have the right (subject to the receipt by the Company of prior approval (i) if the Company is a bank holding company, from the Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or (ii) if the Company is a savings and loan holding company, from the OTS if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the OTS) to redeem the Debentures in whole, but not in part, at any Interest Payment Date, within 120 days following the occurrence of such Special Event (the "Special Redemption Date") at the Special Redemption Price.
Section 10.3. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debentures. In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all, or, as the case may be, any part of the Debentures, it shall cause to be mailed a notice of such redemption at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date to the holders of Debentures so to be redeemed as a whole or in part at their last addresses as the same appear on the Debenture Register. Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the holder of any Debenture designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Debenture.
Each such notice of redemption shall specify the CUSIP number, if any, of the Debentures to be redeemed, the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date, as applicable, the Redemption Price or the Special Redemption Price, as applicable, at which Debentures are to be redeemed, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Debentures, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. If less than all the Debentures are to be redeemed the notice of redemption shall specify the numbers of the Debentures to be redeemed. In case the Debentures are to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Debenture, a new Debenture or Debentures in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.
Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date, as applicable, all the Debentures so called for redemption at the appropriate Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable.
If all, or less than all, the Debentures are to be redeemed, the Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 nor more than 60 days, respectively, prior to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, as to the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole discretion it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Debentures or portions thereof (in integral multiples of $1,000.00) to be redeemed.
Section 10.4. Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 10.3, the Debentures or portions of Debentures with respect to which such notice has been given shall become due and payable on the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, and at the place or places stated in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, together with interest accrued to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, and on and after said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Debentures at the Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, as applicable, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Debentures or portions of Debentures so called for redemption shall cease to accrue. On presentation and surrender of such Debentures at a place of payment specified in said notice, such Debentures or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, together with interest accrued thereon to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable.
Upon presentation of any Debenture redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Debenture so presented.
Section 11.1. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Debentures shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company) or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of the property or capital stock of the Company or its successor or successors as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company, or its successor or successors) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that the Company hereby covenants and agrees that, upon any such consolidation, merger (where the Company is not the surviving corporation), sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all of the Debentures in accordance with their terms, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be kept or performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the Trustee by the entity formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or by the entity which shall have acquired such property or capital stock.
Section 11.2. Successor Entity to be Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition and upon the assumption by the successor entity, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debentures and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Company, such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Company, and thereupon the predecessor entity shall be relieved of any further liability or obligation hereunder or upon the Debentures. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue in its own name, any or all of the Debentures issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent; and, upon the order of such successor entity instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver any Debentures which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company, to the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent for authentication, and any Debentures which such successor entity thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for that purpose. All the Debentures so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Debentures theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Debentures had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
Section 11.3. Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall receive, in addition to the Opinion of Counsel required by Section 9.5, an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, and any assumption, permitted or required by the terms of this Article XI complies with the provisions of this Article XI.
Section 12.1. Discharge of Indenture. When
(a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Debentures theretofore authenticated (other than any Debentures which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.6) and not theretofore canceled, or
(b) all the Debentures not theretofore canceled or delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and
payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable
within 1 year or are to be called for redemption within 1 year
under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving
of notice of redemption, and the Company shall deposit with
the Trustee, in trust, funds, which shall be immediately due
and payable, sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption
all of the Debentures (other than any Debentures which shall
have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.6) not theretofore
canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
including principal and premium, if any, and interest due or
to become due to such date of maturity or redemption date, as
the case may be, but excluding, however, the amount of any
moneys for the payment of principal of, and premium, if any,
or interest on the Debentures (1) theretofore repaid to the
Company in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.4, or
(2) paid to any state or to the District of Columbia pursuant
to its unclaimed property or similar laws,
and if in the case of either clause (a) or clause (b) the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect except for the provisions of Sections 2.5, 2.6, 2.8, 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 6.6, 6.8, 6.9 and 12.4 hereof shall survive until such Debentures shall mature and be paid. Thereafter, Sections 6.6 and 12.4 shall survive, and the Trustee, on demand of the Company accompanied by an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with, and at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture. The Company agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Debentures.
Section 12.2. Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 12.4, all moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 12.1 shall be held in trust in a non-interest bearing account and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent), to the holders of the particular Debentures for
the payment of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal, and premium, if any, and interest.
Section 12.3. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held. Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all moneys then held by any paying agent of the Debentures (other than the Trustee) shall, upon demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.
Section 12.4. Return of Unclaimed Moneys. Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on Debentures and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Debentures for 2 years after the date upon which the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on such Debentures, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall, subject to applicable escheatment laws, be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or such paying agent on written demand; and the holder of any of the Debentures shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such holder may be entitled to collect, and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease.
Section 13.1. Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Debenture, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or in any such Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor Person of the Company, either directly or through the Company or any successor Person of the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Debentures.
Section 14.1. Successors. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements of the Company in this Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns whether so expressed or not.
Section 14.2. Official Acts by Successor Entity. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee, officer or other authorized Person of any entity that shall at the time be the lawful successor of the Company.
Section 14.3. Surrender of Company Powers. The Company by instrument in writing executed by authority of at least 2/3 (two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company and thereupon such power so surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company, and as to any permitted successor.
Section 14.4. Addresses for Notices, etc. Any notice, consent, direction, request, authorization, waiver or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be
given, made, furnished or served by the Trustee or by the Securityholders on or to the Company may be given or served in writing by being deposited postage prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Company, with the Trustee for the purpose) to the Company, 201 North Broadway, Greensburg, Indiana 47240, Attention: James M. Anderson. Any notice, consent, direction, request, authorization, waiver or demand by any Securityholder or the Company to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the office of the Trustee, addressed to the Trustee, 225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06103 Attention: Vice President, Corporate Trust Department, with a copy to State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 778, Boston, Massachusetts 02102-0778, Attention: Paul D. Allen, Corporate Trust Department. Any notice, consent, direction, request, authorization, waiver or demand on or to any Securityholder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the address set forth in the Debenture Register.
Section 14.5. Governing Law. This Indenture and each Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the law of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of said State, without regard to conflict of laws principles thereof.
Section 14.6. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion of the signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 14.7. Non-Business Days. In any case where the date of payment of interest on or principal of the Debentures will be a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of such interest on or principal of the Debentures need not be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the original date of payment, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date.
Section 14.8. Table of Contents, Headings, etc. The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Section 14.9. Execution in Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 14.10. Separability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture or in the Debentures shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of such Debentures, but this Indenture and such Debentures shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.
Section 14.11. Assignment. The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such assignment, the Company will remain liable for all such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, this Indenture is binding upon and inures to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties hereto.
Section 14.12. Acknowledgment of Rights. The Company agrees that, with respect to any Debentures held by the Trust or the Institutional Trustee of the Trust, if the Institutional Trustee of the Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder of Debentures held as the assets of such Trust after the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities of such Trust have so directed such Institutional Trustee, a holder of record of such Capital Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, institute legal proceedings directly against the Company to enforce such Institutional Trustee's rights under this Indenture without first instituting any legal proceedings against such trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Company to pay interest (or premium, if any) or principal on the Debentures on the date such interest (or premium, if any) or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), the Company agrees that a holder of record of Capital Securities of the Trust may directly institute a proceeding against the Company for enforcement of payment to such holder directly of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on the Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities of such holder on or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures.
Section 15.1. Agreement to Subordinate. The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Debentures by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Debentures shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article XV; and each holder of a Debenture, whether upon original issue or upon transfer or assignment thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.
The payment by the Company of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on all Debentures shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred; provided, however, that the Debentures shall rank pari passu in right of payment with the Company's Fixed Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due December 31, 2027 issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of December 12, 1997 by and between the Company and State Street Bank and Trust Company.
No provision of this Article XV shall prevent the occurrence of any default or Event of Default hereunder.
Section 15.2. Default on Senior Indebtedness. In the event and during the continuation of any default by the Company in the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment due on any Senior Indebtedness of the Company following any grace period, or in the event that the maturity of any
Senior Indebtedness of the Company has been accelerated because of a default and such acceleration has not been rescinded or canceled, then, in either case, no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the principal (including redemption) of, or premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding paragraph of this Section 15.2, such payment shall, subject to Section 15.7, be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing within 90 days of such payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior Indebtedness and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness.
Section 15.3. Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy. Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, all amounts due upon all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in money in accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company, on account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Debentures. Upon any such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company, except for the provisions of this Article XV, shall be paid by the Company, or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the Securityholders or by the Trustee under this Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as calculated by the Company) or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders or to the Trustee.
In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, or provision is made for such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness, remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full in money in accordance with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.
For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash, property or securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article XV with respect to the Debentures to the
payment of all Senior Indebtedness, that may at the time be outstanding, provided that (i) such Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any such reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article XI of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section if such other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article XI of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 15.2 or in this Section shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.6 of this Indenture.
Section 15.4. Subrogation. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company, applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debentures shall be paid in full. For the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article XV, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders or the Trustee, shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Debentures be deemed to be a payment or distribution by the Company to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article XV are and are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand.
Nothing contained in this Article XV or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debentures is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the holders of the Debentures, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the holders of the Debentures the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the holders of the Debentures and creditors of the Company, other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Debenture from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article XV of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company, received upon the exercise of any such remedy.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article XV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, and the Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Securityholders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XV.
Section 15.5. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf
to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article XV and appoints the Trustee such Securityholder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
Section 15.6. Notice by the Company. The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Principal Office of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XV or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Principal Office of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section at least 2 Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debenture), then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it within 2 Business Days prior to such date.
The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee or representative on behalf of such holder), to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior Indebtedness or a trustee or representative on behalf of any such holder or holders. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article XV, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article XV, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.
Section 15.7. Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.
With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article XV, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness if it shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders, the Company or any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XV or otherwise.
Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.6.
Section 15.8. Subordination May Not Be Impaired. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company, or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company, with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with.
Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Securityholders, without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article XV or the obligations hereunder of the holders of the Debentures to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company, and any other Person.
Signatures appear on the following page
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written.
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
By /s/ Donald A. Benziger -------------------------------------------------- Name: Donald A. Benziger Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By /s/ Paul D. Allen -------------------------------------------------- Name: Paul D. Allen Title: Vice President |
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE
[FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES, INCLUDING THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION.
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A SO LONG AS THIS SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A, (D) TO A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO IT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE COMPANY.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH
A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON
OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF
ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS SUCH
PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23, 95-60, 91-38,
90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF
THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE
CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH
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PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST
THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF
THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION
3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A
TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR
ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN
TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE, OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED
TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH
THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.
THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000.00 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000.00 IN EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000.00 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE
FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE INDENTURE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture
of
MainSource Financial Group, Inc.
December 19, 2002
MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the "Company" which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received promises to pay to State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Institutional Trustee for MainSource Statutory Trust I (the "Holder") or registered assigns, the principal sum of eight million two hundred forty-eight thousand dollars ($8,248,000) on December 26, 2032, and to pay interest on said principal sum from December 19, 2002, or from the most recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly (subject to deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 of each year commencing March 26, 2003, at an annual rate equal to 4.66% beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 and at an annual rate for each successive period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003, and each succeeding Interest Payment Date, and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (each a "Distribution Period"), equal to 3-Month LIBOR, determined as described below, plus 3.25% (the "Coupon Rate"); provided, however, that prior to December 26, 2007, the Coupon Rate shall not exceed 11.75%, applied to the principal amount hereof, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for or made available for payment, and on any overdue principal and (without duplication) on any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum, compounded quarterly, from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. The amount of interest payable for any period will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the Distribution Period
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concerned divided by 360. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on this Debenture is not a Business Day, then a payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, which shall be fifteen days prior to the day on which the relevant Interest Payment Date occurs. Any such interest installment not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special record date.
"3-Month LIBOR" as used herein, means the London interbank offered
interest rate for three-month U.S. dollar deposits determined by the Trustee in
the following order of priority: (i) the rate (expressed as a percentage per
annum) for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity that appears on
Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related Determination
Date ("Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page 3750" on the
Dow Jones Telerate Service or such other page as may replace Page 3750 on that
service or such other service or services as may be nominated by the British
Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of displaying
London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits); (ii) if such rate
cannot be identified on the related Determination Date, the Trustee will request
the principal London offices of four leading banks in the London interbank
market to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as percentages per
annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for U.S. dollar deposits
having a three-month maturity as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such
Determination Date. If at least two quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will
be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; (iii) if fewer than two such
quotations are provided as requested in clause (ii) above, the Trustee will
request four major New York City banks to provide such banks' offered quotations
(expressed as percentages per annum) to leading European banks for loans in U.S.
dollars as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date. If at least
two such quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of
such quotations; and (iv) if fewer than two such quotations are provided as
requested in clause (iii) above, 3-Month LIBOR will be a 3-Month LIBOR
determined with respect to the Distribution Period immediately preceding such
current Distribution Period. If the rate for U.S. dollar deposits having a
three-month maturity that initially appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00
a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date is superseded on the
Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate by 12:00 noon (London time) on such
Determination Date, then the corrected rate as so substituted on the applicable
page will be the applicable 3-Month LIBOR for such Determination Date. As used
herein, "Determination Date" means the date that is two London Banking Days
(i.e., a business day in which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are
transacted in the London interbank market) preceding the commencement of the
relevant Distribution Period.
The Coupon Rate for any Distribution Period will at no time be higher than the maximum rate then permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law.
All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Debentures will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward)).
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The principal of and interest on this Debenture shall be payable at the office or agency of the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the registered holder at such address as shall appear in the Debenture Register if a request for a wire transfer by such holder has not been received by the Company or by wire transfer to an account appropriately designated by the holder hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the holder of this Debenture is the Institutional Trustee, the payment of the principal of and interest on this Debenture will be made in immediately available funds at such place and to such account as may be designated by the Trustee.
So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company shall have the right, from time to time, and without causing an Event of Default, to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period on the Debentures at any time and from time to time during the term of the Debentures, for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each such extended interest payment period, an "Extension Period"), during which Extension Period no interest (including Additional Interest) shall be due and payable. No Extension Period may end on a date other than an Interest Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures (together with Additional Interest thereon); provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date; provided further, however, that during any such Extension Period, the Company shall not and shall not permit any Affiliate to engage in any of the activities or transactions described on the reverse side hereof and in the Indenture. Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Company may further extend such period, provided that such period together with all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, the Company may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or Additional Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but each installment of interest that would otherwise have been due and payable during such Extension Period shall bear Additional Interest. The Company must give the Trustee notice of its election to begin or extend an Extension Period at least 5 Business Days prior to the regular record date (as such term is used in Section 2.8 of the Indenture) immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date with respect to which interest on the Debentures would have been payable except for the election to begin or extend such Extension Period.
The indebtedness evidenced by this Debenture is, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Debenture is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each holder of this Debenture, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each holder hereof, by his or her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.
This Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee.
The provisions of this Debenture are continued on the reverse side hereof and such provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has duly executed this certificate.
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
By /s/ Donald A. Benziger -------------------------------------------------- Name: Donald A. Benziger Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Debentures referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as Trustee
By /s/ Paul D. Allen -------------------------------------------------- Authorized Officer |
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[FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE]
This Debenture is one of the floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures of the Company, all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Indenture dated as of December 19, 2002 (the "Indenture"), duly executed and delivered between the Company and the Trustee, to which Indenture reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Debentures. The Debentures are limited in aggregate principal amount as specified in the Indenture.
Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event prior to December 26, 2007, the Company shall have the right to redeem the Debentures in whole, but not in part, at any Interest Payment Date, within 120 days following the occurrence of such Special Event, at the Special Redemption Price.
In addition, the Company shall have the right to redeem the Debentures, in whole or in part, but in all cases in a principal amount with integral multiples of $1,000.00, on any Interest Payment Date on or after December 26, 2007, at the Redemption Price.
Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date, as applicable, all the Debentures so called for redemption at the appropriate Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable.
If all, or less than all, the Debentures are to be redeemed, the Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 nor more than 60 days, respectively, prior to the Redemption Date or Special Redemption Date, as applicable, as to the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its sole discretion it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Debentures or portions thereof (in integral multiples of $1,000.00) to be redeemed.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any redemption of Debentures by the Company shall be subject to the receipt of any and all required regulatory approvals.
In case an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon demand of the Trustee, the principal of all of the Debentures shall become due and payable in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.
The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debentures; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall without the consent of the holders of each Debenture then outstanding and affected thereby (i) change the fixed maturity of any Debenture, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or make the principal thereof or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof or impair the right of repayment, if any, at the option of the holder, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture.
The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding on behalf of the holders of all of the Debentures to
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waive (or modify any previously granted waiver of) any past default or Event of Default, and its consequences, except a default (a) in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures, (b) in respect of covenants or provisions hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each Debenture affected, or (c) in respect of the covenants contained in Section 3.9 of the Indenture; provided, however, that if the Debentures are held by the Trust or a trustee of such trust, such waiver or modification to such waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities of the Trust shall have consented to such waiver or modification to such waiver, provided, further, that if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture is required, such waiver shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities of the Trust shall have consented to such waiver. Upon any such waiver, the default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of the Indenture and the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debentures shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by the Indenture, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Debentures and the Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, including Additional Interest, on this Debenture at the time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.
The Company has agreed that if Debentures are initially issued to the Trust or a trustee of such Trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by the Trust (regardless of whether Debentures continue to be held by such Trust) and (i) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, (ii) the Company shall be in default with respect to its payment of any obligations under the Capital Securities Guarantee, or (iii) the Company shall have given notice of its election to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period as provided herein and such Extension Period, or any extension thereof, shall be continuing, then the Company shall not, and shall not allow any Affiliate of the Company to, (x) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock or its Affiliates' capital stock (other than payments of dividends or distributions to the Company) or make any guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing or (y) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company or any Affiliate that rank pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debentures (other than, with respect to clauses (x) and (y) above, (1) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Company in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of capital stock of the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable Extension Period, if any, (2) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or series of the Company's capital stock (or any capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company) for any class or series of the Company's capital stock or of any class or series of the Company's indebtedness for any class or series of the Company's capital stock, (3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (4) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property under any stockholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, (5) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or junior to such stock and any
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cash payments in lieu of fractional shares issued in connection therewith, or
(6) payments under the Capital Securities Guarantee).
The Debentures are issuable only in registered, certificated form
without coupons and in minimum denominations of $100,000.00 and any multiple of
$1,000.00 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to the
transfer restrictions and limitations as may be contained herein and therein
from time to time, this Debenture is transferable by the holder hereof on the
Debenture Register of the Company. Upon due presentment for registration of
transfer of any Debenture at the Principal Office of the Trustee or at any
office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose as provided in
Section 3.2 of the Indenture, the Company shall execute, the Company or the
Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall
authenticate and make available for delivery in the name of the transferee or
transferees a new Debenture for a like aggregate principal amount. All
Debentures presented for registration of transfer or for exchange or payment
shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent)
be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent duly executed by the holder or his attorney duly authorized
in writing. No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of
transfer of Debentures, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Debenture, the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any transfer agent and any Debenture registrar may deem the Person in whose name such Debenture shall be registered upon the Debenture Register to be, and may treat him as, the absolute owner of such Debenture (whether or not such Debenture shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Debenture and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any Debenture registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any holder for the time being or upon his order shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Debenture.
No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Debenture, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in the Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or in any such Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor Person of the Company, either directly or through the Company or any successor Person of the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of the Indenture and the issue of the Debentures.
Capitalized terms used and not defined in this Debenture shall have the meanings assigned in the Indenture dated as of the date of original issuance of this Debenture between the Trustee and the Company.
THE INDENTURE AND THE DEBENTURES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
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EXHIBIT 4.7
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION
OF TRUST
by and among
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
OF CONNECTICUT, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Institutional Trustee,
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.,
as Sponsor,
and
JAMES L. SANER, SR., DONALD A. BENZIGER and
JAMES M. ANDERSON,
as Administrators,
Dated as of December 19, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS..........................................................................1 Section 1.1. Definitions............................................................................1 ARTICLE II ORGANIZATION...........................................................................................7 Section 2.1. Name...................................................................................7 Section 2.2. Office.................................................................................7 Section 2.3. Purpose................................................................................7 Section 2.4. Authority..............................................................................7 Section 2.5. Title to Property of the Trust.........................................................7 Section 2.6. Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators..................8 Section 2.7. Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Institutional Trustee.....................11 Section 2.8. Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee........................................12 Section 2.9. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Institutional Trustee and Administrators........................................................................13 Section 2.10. Certain Rights of Institutional Trustee...............................................14 Section 2.11. Execution of Documents................................................................16 Section 2.12. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities................................16 Section 2.13. Duration of Trust.....................................................................16 Section 2.14. Mergers...............................................................................16 ARTICLE III SPONSOR..............................................................................................18 Section 3.1. Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities...............................................18 Section 3.2. Responsibilities of the Sponsor.......................................................18 Section 3.3. Expenses..............................................................................18 Section 3.4. Right to Proceed......................................................................19 ARTICLE IV INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE AND ADMINISTRATORS..............................................................19 Section 4.1. Institutional Trustee; Eligibility....................................................19 Section 4.2. Administrators........................................................................20 Section 4.3. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Institutional Trustee and Administrators........................................................................20 Section 4.4. Institutional Trustee Vacancies.......................................................21 Section 4.5. Effect of Vacancies...................................................................21 Section 4.6. Meetings of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators..........................21 Section 4.7. Delegation of Power...................................................................22 Section 4.8. Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business...................................22 ARTICLE V DISTRIBUTIONS..........................................................................................22 Section 5.1. Distributions.........................................................................22 ARTICLE VI ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES................................................................................22 Section 6.1. General Provisions Regarding Securities...............................................22 Section 6.2. Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar............................................23 Section 6.3. Form and Dating.......................................................................23 Section 6.4. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.....................................24 Section 6.5. Temporary Securities..................................................................24 i |
Section 6.6. Cancellation..........................................................................24 Section 6.7. Rights of Holders; Waivers of Past Defaults...........................................24 ARTICLE VII DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST.................................................................26 Section 7.1. Dissolution and Termination of Trust..................................................26 ARTICLE VIII TRANSFER OF INTERESTS...............................................................................27 Section 8.1. General...............................................................................27 Section 8.2. Transfer Procedures and Restrictions..................................................28 Section 8.3. Deemed Security Holders...............................................................30 ARTICLE IX LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE OR OTHERS.....................30 Section 9.1. Liability.............................................................................30 Section 9.2. Exculpation...........................................................................30 Section 9.3. Fiduciary Duty........................................................................31 Section 9.4. Indemnification.......................................................................31 Section 9.5. Outside Businesses....................................................................33 Section 9.6. Compensation; Fee.....................................................................33 ARTICLE X ACCOUNTING.............................................................................................34 Section 10.1. Fiscal Year...........................................................................34 Section 10.2. Certain Accounting Matters............................................................34 Section 10.3. Banking...............................................................................34 Section 10.4. Withholding...........................................................................34 ARTICLE XI AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS...............................................................................35 Section 11.1. Amendments............................................................................35 Section 11.2. Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written Consent......................36 ARTICLE XII REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE.............................................................37 Section 12.1. Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee...............................37 ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS.......................................................................................38 Section 13.1. Notices...............................................................................38 Section 13.2. Governing Law.........................................................................39 Section 13.3. Intention of the Parties..............................................................39 Section 13.4. Headings..............................................................................39 Section 13.5. Successors and Assigns................................................................39 Section 13.6. Partial Enforceability................................................................39 Section 13.7. Counterparts..........................................................................39 Annex I....................Terms of Securities Exhibit A-1................Form of Capital Security Certificate Exhibit A-2................Form of Common Security Certificate Exhibit B..................Specimen of Initial Debenture Exhibit C..................Placement Agreement |
AMENDED AND RESTATED
DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
MAINSOURCE STATUTORY TRUST I
December 19, 2002
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated and effective as of December 19, 2002, by the Institutional Trustee (as defined herein), the Administrators (as defined herein), the Sponsor (as defined herein) and by the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the Trust (as defined herein) to be issued pursuant to this Declaration;
WHEREAS, the Institutional Trustee, the Administrators and the Sponsor established MainSource Statutory Trust I (the "Trust"), a statutory trust under the Statutory Trust Act (as defined herein) pursuant to a Declaration of Trust dated as of December 9, 2002 (the "Original Declaration"), and a Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Connecticut on December 9, 2002, for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain debentures of the Debenture Issuer (as defined herein);
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, no interests in the Trust have been issued; and
WHEREAS, the Institutional Trustee, the Administrators and the Sponsor, by this Declaration, amend and restate each and every term and provision of the Original Declaration;
NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to continue the Trust as a statutory trust under the Statutory Trust Act and that this Declaration constitutes the governing instrument of such statutory trust, the Institutional Trustee declares that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration. The parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this Declaration as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;
(d) all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections and Annexes and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Annexes and Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified; and
(e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.
"Additional Interest" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.
"Administrative Action" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Administrators" means each of James L. Saner, Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, solely in such Person's capacity as Administrator of the Trust created and continued hereunder and not in such Person's individual capacity, or such Administrator's successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor appointed as herein provided.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.
"Authorized Officer" of a Person means any Person that is authorized to bind such Person.
"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:
(a) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of such Person in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of such Person or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
(b) such Person shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person of any substantial part of its property, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due.
"Business Day" means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions in New York City or Hartford, Connecticut are permitted or required by any applicable law to close.
"Capital Securities" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 1(a) of Annex I.
"Capital Security Certificate" means a definitive Certificate in fully registered form representing a Capital Security substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1.
"Capital Treatment Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Certificate" means any certificate evidencing Securities.
"Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in the Placement Agreement.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.
"Common Securities" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 1(b) of Annex I.
"Common Security Certificate" means a definitive Certificate in fully registered form representing a Common Security substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2.
"Company Indemnified Person" means (a) any Administrator; (b) any
Affiliate of any Administrator; (c) any officers, directors, shareholders,
members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Administrator; or
(d) any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Institutional Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this Declaration is located at 225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06103.
"Coupon Rate" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(a) of Annex I.
"Covered Person" means: (a) any Administrator, officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of (i) the Trust or (ii) any of the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Securities.
"Creditor" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
"Debenture Issuer" means MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures under the Indenture.
"Debenture Trustee" means State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as trustee under the Indenture until a successor is appointed thereunder, and thereafter means such successor trustee.
"Debentures" means the Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2032 to be issued by the Debenture Issuer under the Indenture.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.
"Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Direct Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(d).
"Distribution" means a distribution payable to Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 5.1.
"Distribution Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b) of Annex I.
"Distribution Period" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(a) of Annex I.
"Distribution Rate" means, for the period beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003, 4.66%, and for the period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003 and thereafter, the Coupon Rate.
"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such event and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default; or
(b) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price of any Security when it becomes due and payable; or
(c) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Institutional Trustee in this Declaration (other than those specified in clause (a) or (b) above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail to the Institutional Trustee and to the Sponsor by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital Securities, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(d) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Institutional Trustee if a successor Institutional Trustee has not been appointed within 90 days thereof.
"Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 2(b) of Annex I.
"Federal Reserve" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of Annex I.
"Fiduciary Indemnified Person" shall mean the Institutional Trustee, any Affiliate of the Institutional Trustee and any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, custodians, nominees or agents of the Institutional Trustee.
"Fiscal Year" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
"Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement to be dated as of the Closing Date, of the Sponsor in respect of the Capital Securities.
"Holder" means a Person in whose name a Certificate representing a Security is registered, such Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Statutory Trust Act.
"Indemnified Person" means a Company Indemnified Person or a Fiduciary Indemnified Person.
"Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of the Closing Date, between the Debenture Issuer and the Debenture Trustee, and any indenture supplemental thereto pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued, as such Indenture and any supplemental indenture may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in the Indenture.
"Institutional Trustee" means the Trustee meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 4.1.
"Interest" means any interest due on the Debentures including any Additional Interest and Defaulted Interest.
"Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act.
"Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.
"Investment Company Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Liquidation" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of Annex I.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of Annex I.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities" means Holder(s) of outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class.
"Maturity Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Officers' Certificates" means, with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by two Authorized Officers of such Person. Any Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant providing for it in this Declaration shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"OTS" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 3 of Annex I.
"Paying Agent" has the meaning specified in Section 6.2.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
"Placement Agreement" means the Placement Agreement relating to the offering and sale of Capital Securities in the form of Exhibit C.
"Property Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c).
"Pro Rata" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 8 of Annex I.
"Quorum" means a majority of the Administrators or, if there are only two Administrators, both of them.
"Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Redemption/Distribution Notice" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(e) of Annex I.
"Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Registrar" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Institutional Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Institutional Trustee, including any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or other officer of the Corporate Trust Office of the Institutional Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Restricted Securities Legend" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(b).
"Rule 3a-5" means Rule 3a-5 under the Investment Company Act.
"Rule 3a-7" means Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act.
"Securities" means the Common Securities and the Capital Securities.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.
"Special Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Special Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Special Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Sponsor" means MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation, or any successor entity in a merger, consolidation or amalgamation, in its capacity as sponsor of the Trust.
"Statutory Trust Act" means Chapter 615 of Title 34 of the Connecticut General Statutes, Sections 500, et seq. as may be amended from time to time.
"Successor Entity" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).
"Successor Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
"Successor Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).
"Super Majority" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 5(b) of Annex I.
"Tax Event" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"10% in liquidation amount of the Securities" means Holder(s) of outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of 10% or more of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class.
"3-Month LIBOR" has the meaning set forth in paragraph 4(a) of Annex I.
"Transfer Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.
"Treasury Regulations" means the income tax regulations, including temporary and proposed regulations, promulgated under the Code by the United States Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
"Trust Property" means (a) the Debentures, (b) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Property Account and (c) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing and any other property and assets for the time being held or deemed to be held by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to the trusts of this Declaration.
"U.S. Person" means a United States Person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
Section 2.1. Name. The Trust is named "MainSource Statutory Trust I," as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrators following written notice to the Holders of the Securities. The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable by the Administrators.
Section 2.2 Office. The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, 225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06103. On at least 10 Business Days written notice to the Holders of the Securities, the Administrators may designate another principal office, which shall be in a state of the United States or in the District of Columbia.
Section 2.3. Purpose. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and sell the Securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, (b) to invest the gross proceeds from such sale to acquire the Debentures, (c) to facilitate direct investment in the assets of the Trust through issuance of the Common Securities and the Capital Securities and (d) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in only those other activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived from investments, pledge any of its assets, or otherwise undertake (or permit to be undertaken) any activity that would cause the Trust not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust.
Section 2.4. Authority. Except as specifically provided in this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall have exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. An action taken by the Institutional Trustee in accordance with its powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Institutional Trustee acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the Institutional Trustee to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Institutional Trustee as set forth in this Declaration. The Administrators shall have only those ministerial duties set forth herein with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust and are not intended to be trustees or fiduciaries with respect to the Trust or the Holders. The Institutional Trustee shall have the right, but shall not be obligated except as provided in Section 2.6, to perform those duties assigned to the Administrators.
Section 2.5. Title to Property of the Trust. Except as provided in
Section 2.8 with respect to the Debentures and the Property Account or as
otherwise provided in this Declaration, legal title to all assets of the Trust
shall be vested in the Trust. The Holders shall not have legal title to any part
of the assets of the Trust, but shall have an undivided beneficial interest in
the assets of the Trust.
Section 2.6. Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators.
(a) The Institutional Trustee and the Administrators shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Declaration. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section, and in accordance with the following provisions (i) and (ii), the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the Institutional Trustee to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Institutional Trustee or the Administrators, as the case may be, under this Declaration, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the following:
(i) Each Administrator shall have the power and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(A) the issuance and sale of the Securities;
(B) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute and deliver on behalf of the Trust, such agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the purposes and function of the Trust, including agreements with the Paying Agent;
(C) ensuring compliance with the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws;
(D) the sending of notices (other than notices of default), and other information regarding the Securities and the Debentures to the Holders in accordance with this Declaration;
(E) the consent to the appointment of a Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with this Declaration, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
(F) execution and delivery of the Securities in accordance with this Declaration;
(G) execution and delivery of closing certificates pursuant to the Placement Agreement and the application for a taxpayer identification number;
(H) unless otherwise determined by the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities or as otherwise required by the Statutory Trust Act, to execute on behalf of the Trust (either acting alone or together with any or all of the Administrators) any documents that the Administrators have the power to execute pursuant to this Declaration;
(I) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Institutional Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to give effect to the terms of this Declaration for the benefit of the Holders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Holder);
(J) to establish a record date with respect to all actions to be taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including Distributions, voting rights, redemptions and exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to the Holders of Capital Securities and Holders of Common Securities as to such actions and applicable record dates; and
(K) to duly prepare and file all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the Trust on behalf of the Trust.
(ii) As among the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators, the Institutional Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(A) the establishment of the Property Account;
(B) the receipt of the Debentures;
(C) the collection of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of the Debentures in the Property Account;
(D) the distribution through the Paying Agent of amounts owed to the Holders in respect of the Securities;
(E) the exercise of all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of the Debentures;
(F) the sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Securities and the Debentures to the Holders in accordance with this Declaration;
(G) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Declaration;
(H) to the extent provided in this Declaration, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Connecticut;
(I) after any Event of Default (provided that such Event of Default is not by or with respect to the Institutional Trustee) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Institutional Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to give effect to the terms of this Declaration and protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Holders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Holder); and
(J) to take all action that may be necessary for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Connecticut and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Capital Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created.
(iii) The Institutional Trustee shall have the power and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to any of the duties, liabilities, powers or the authority of the Administrators set forth in Section 2.6(a)(i)(D), (E) and (F) herein but shall not have a duty to do any such act unless specifically requested to do so in writing by the Sponsor, and shall then be fully protected in acting pursuant to such written request; and in the event of a conflict between the action of the Administrators and the action of the Institutional Trustee, the action of the Institutional Trustee shall prevail.
(b) So long as this Declaration remains in effect, the Trust (or the Institutional Trustee or Administrators acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, neither the Institutional Trustee nor the Administrators may cause the Trust to (i) acquire any investments or engage in any activities not authorized by this Declaration, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, mortgage, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Holders, except as expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would reasonably be expected (x) to cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes or (y) to require the trust to register as an Investment Company under the Investment Company Act, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any other debt or (v) take or consent to any action that would result in the placement of a lien on any of the Trust Property. The Institutional Trustee shall, at the sole cost and expense of the Trust, defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Holders in their capacity as Holders.
(c) In connection with the issuance and sale of the Capital Securities, the Sponsor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the Sponsor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Declaration are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
(i) the taking of any action necessary to obtain an exemption from the Securities Act;
(ii) the determination of the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Capital Securities and the determination of any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and the advice to the Administrators of actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and the preparation for execution and filing of any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Sponsor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States in connection with the sale of the Capital Securities;
(iii) the negotiation of the terms of, and the execution and delivery of, the Placement Agreement providing for the sale of the Capital Securities; and
(iv) the taking of any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrators and the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that the Trust will not (i) be deemed to be an Investment Company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act, and (ii) fail to be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes. The Administrators and the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities shall not take any action inconsistent with the treatment of the Debentures as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Administrators and the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable laws, the Certificate of Trust or this Declaration, as amended from time to time, that each of the Administrators and the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities determines in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes.
(e) All expenses incurred by the Administrators or the Institutional Trustee pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be reimbursed by the Sponsor, and the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators shall have no obligations with respect to such expenses.
(f) The assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.
(g) Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Institutional Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators for the benefit of the Trust in accordance with this Declaration.
(h) If the Institutional Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Declaration and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Institutional Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Sponsor, the Institutional Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Institutional Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 2.7. Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Institutional Trustee.
(a) The Trust shall not, and the Institutional Trustee shall cause the Trust not to, engage in any activity other than as required or authorized by this Declaration. In particular, the Trust shall not and the Institutional Trustee shall cause the Trust not to:
(i) invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding the Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders of the Securities pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities;
(ii) acquire any assets other than as expressly provided herein;
(iii) possess Trust Property for other than a Trust purpose;
(iv) make any loans or incur any indebtedness other than loans represented by the Debentures;
(v) possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary the Trust assets or the terms of the Securities in any way whatsoever other than as expressly provided herein;
(vi) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial ownership of, or beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the Securities;
(vii) carry on any "trade or business" as that phrase is used in the Code; or
(viii) other than as provided in this Declaration (including Annex I), (A) direct the time, method and place of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (B) waive any past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (C) exercise any right to rescind or annul any declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable, or (D) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be required unless the Trust shall have received a written opinion of counsel to the effect that such modification will not cause the Trust to cease to be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes.
Section 2.8. Powers and Duties of the Institutional Trustee.
(a) The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and held of
record in the name of the Institutional Trustee in trust for the benefit of the
Trust and the Holders of the Securities. The right, title and interest of the
Institutional Trustee to the Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person
who may hereafter be appointed as Institutional Trustee in accordance with
Section 4.3. Such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or
not conveyancing documents with regard to the Debentures have been executed and
delivered.
(b) The Institutional Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and interest in the Debentures to the Administrators.
(c) The Institutional Trustee shall:
(i) establish and maintain a segregated non-interest bearing trust account (the "Property Account") in the name of and under the exclusive control of the Institutional Trustee, and maintained in the Institutional Trustee's trust department, on behalf of the Holders of the Securities and, upon the receipt of payments of funds made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee, deposit such funds into the Property Account and make payments, or cause the Paying Agent to make payments, to the Holders of the Capital Securities and Holders of the Common Securities from the Property Account in accordance with Section 5.1. Funds in the Property Account shall be held uninvested until disbursed in accordance with this Declaration;
(ii) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the redemption of the Capital Securities and the Common Securities to the extent the Debentures are redeemed or mature; and
(iii) upon written notice of distribution issued by the Administrators in accordance with the terms of the Securities, engage in such ministerial activities as shall be necessary or appropriate to effect the distribution of the Debentures to Holders of Securities upon the occurrence of certain circumstances pursuant to the terms of the Securities.
(d) The Institutional Trustee may bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort to legal action with respect to, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against, the Trust which arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Institutional Trustee has actual knowledge or arises out of the Institutional Trustee's duties and obligations under this Declaration; provided, however, that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay interest or principal on the Debentures on the date such interest or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then a Holder of the Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of or interest on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action") on or after the respective due date specified in the Debentures. In connection with such Direct Action, the rights of the Holders of the Common Securities will be subrogated to the rights of such Holder of the Capital Securities to the extent of any payment made by the Debenture Issuer to such Holder of the Capital Securities in such Direct Action; provided, however, that no Holder of the Common Securities may exercise such right of subrogation so long as an Event of Default with respect to the Capital Securities has occurred and is continuing.
(e) The Institutional Trustee shall continue to serve as a Trustee until either:
(i) the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds of the liquidation distributed to the Holders of the Securities pursuant to the terms of the Securities and this Declaration; or
(ii) a Successor Institutional Trustee has been appointed and has accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 4.3.
(f) The Institutional Trustee shall have the legal power to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a Holder of the Debentures under the Indenture and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Institutional Trustee may, for the benefit of Holders of the Securities, enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to this Declaration (including Annex I) and the terms of the Securities.
The Institutional Trustee must exercise the powers set forth in this
Section 2.8 in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and functions of
the Trust set out in Section 2.3, and the Institutional Trustee shall not take
any action that is inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set
out in Section 2.3.
Section 2.9. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Institutional Trustee and Administrators.
(a) The Institutional Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Declaration and no implied covenants shall be read into this Declaration against the Institutional Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 6.7), the Institutional Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(b) The duties and responsibilities of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators shall be as provided by this Declaration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Declaration shall require the Institutional Trustee or Administrators to expend or risk their own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of their duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of their rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment of such funds or adequate protection against such risk of liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Declaration relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Institutional Trustee or Administrators shall be subject to the provisions of this Article. Nothing in this Declaration shall be construed to relieve an Administrator or the Institutional Trustee from liability for its own negligent act, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct. To the extent that, at law or in equity, the Institutional Trustee or an Administrator has duties and liabilities relating to the Trust or to the Holders, the Institutional Trustee or such Administrator shall not be liable to the Trust or to any Holder for the Institutional Trustee's or such Administrator's good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrators or the Institutional Trustee otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Sponsor and the Holders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Administrators or the Institutional Trustee.
(c) All payments made by the Institutional Trustee or a Paying Agent in respect of the Securities shall be made only from the revenue and proceeds from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient revenue or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Institutional Trustee or a Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Security, agrees that it will look solely to the revenue and proceeds from the Trust
Property to the extent legally available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators are not personally liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Security or for any other liability in respect of any Security. This Section 2.9(c) does not limit the liability of the Institutional Trustee expressly set forth elsewhere in this Declaration.
(d) The Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for its own acts or omissions hereunder except as a result of its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by an Authorized Officer of the Institutional Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Institutional Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(ii) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities or the Common Securities, as applicable, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration;
(iii) the Institutional Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Debentures and the Property Account shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as the Institutional Trustee deals with similar property for its fiduciary accounts generally, subject to the protections and limitations on liability afforded to the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration;
(iv) the Institutional Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree in writing with the Sponsor; and money held by the Institutional Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Property Account maintained by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to Section 2.8(c)(i) and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and
(v) the Institutional Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Administrators or the Sponsor with their respective duties under this Declaration, nor shall the Institutional Trustee be liable for any default or misconduct of the Administrators or the Sponsor.
Section 2.10. Certain Rights of Institutional Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.9:
(a) the Institutional Trustee may conclusively rely and shall fully be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, opinion of counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) if (i) in performing its duties under this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action, (ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein, or (iii) the Institutional Trustee is unsure of the application of any provision of this Declaration, then, except as to any matter as to which the Holders of Capital Securities are entitled to vote under the
terms of this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee may deliver a notice to the Sponsor requesting the Sponsor's written instructions as to the course of action to be taken and the Institutional Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Institutional Trustee shall be instructed in writing, in which event the Institutional Trustee shall have no liability except for its own negligence or willful misconduct;
(c) any direction or act of the Sponsor or the Administrators contemplated by this Declaration shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;
(d) whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before undertaking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Institutional Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may request and conclusively rely upon an Officers' Certificate as to factual matters which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Administrators;
(e) the Institutional Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof;
(f) the Institutional Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates) and the advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice; the Institutional Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Declaration from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(g) the Institutional Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Declaration, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Institutional Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; provided, that nothing contained in this Section 2.10(g) shall be taken to relieve the Institutional Trustee, subject to Section 2.9(b), upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, to exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs;
(h) the Institutional Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, unless requested in writing to do so by one or more Holders, but the Institutional Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit;
(i) the Institutional Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys and the Institutional Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of or for the supervision of, any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(j) whenever in the administration of this Declaration the Institutional Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder the Institutional Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders of the Capital Securities which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities as would be entitled to direct the Institutional Trustee under the terms of the Capital
Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall be fully protected in acting in accordance with such instructions;
(k) except as otherwise expressly provided in this Declaration, the Institutional Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Declaration;
(l) when the Institutional Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with a Bankruptcy Event, such expenses (including the fees and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law or law relating to creditors rights generally;
(m) the Institutional Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of an Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Institutional Trustee obtains actual knowledge of such event or the Institutional Trustee receives written notice of such event from any Holder, the Sponsor or the Debenture Trustee;
(n) any action taken by the Institutional Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Trust and the Holders of the Securities, and the signature of the Institutional Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action and no third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Institutional Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Institutional Trustee's or its agent's taking such action; and
(o) no provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Institutional Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Institutional Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Institutional Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
Section 2.11. Execution of Documents. Unless otherwise determined in writing by the Institutional Trustee, and except as otherwise required by the Statutory Trust Act, the Institutional Trustee, or any one or more of the Administrators, as the case may be, is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust any documents that the Institutional Trustee or the Administrators, as the case may be, have the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 2.6.
Section 2.12. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Institutional Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Institutional Trustee makes no representations as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof. The Institutional Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration, the Debentures or the Securities.
Section 2.13. Duration of Trust. The Trust, unless earlier dissolved pursuant to the provisions of Article VII hereof, shall be in existence for 35 years from the Closing Date.
Section 2.14. Mergers.
(a) The Trust may not consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other
body, except as described in Section 2.14(b) and (c) and except in connection
with the liquidation of the Trust and the distribution of the Debentures to
Holders of Securities pursuant to Section 7.1(a)(iv) of the Declaration or
Section 4 of Annex I.
(b) The Trust may, with the consent of the Institutional Trustee and without the consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by a trust organized as such under the laws of any state; provided that:
(i) if the Trust is not the surviving entity, such successor entity (the "Successor Entity") either:
(A) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust under the Securities; or
(B) substitutes for the Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Securities (the "Successor Securities") so that the Successor Securities rank the same as the Securities rank with respect to Distributions and payments upon Liquidation, redemption and otherwise;
(ii) the Sponsor expressly appoints a trustee of the Successor Entity that possesses substantially the same powers and duties as the Institutional Trustee as the Holder of the Debentures;
(iii) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect;
(iv) the Institutional Trustee receives written confirmation from Moody's Investor Services, Inc. and any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization that rates securities issued by the initial purchaser of the Capital Securities that it will not reduce or withdraw the rating of any such securities because of such merger, conversion, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement;
(v) such Successor Entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust;
(vi) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, the Trust has received an opinion of a nationally recognized independent counsel to the Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that:
(A) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect;
(B) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, neither the Trust nor the Successor Entity will be required to register as an Investment Company; and
(C) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, the Trust (or the Successor Entity) will continue to be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes;
(vii) the Sponsor guarantees the obligations of such Successor Entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee;
(viii) the Sponsor owns 100% of the common securities of any Successor Entity; and
(ix) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, the Institutional Trustee shall have received an Officers' Certificate of the Administrators and an opinion of counsel, each to the effect that all conditions precedent under this Section 2.14(b) to such transaction have been satisfied.
(c) Notwithstanding Section 2.14(b), the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the Trust or Successor Entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
ARTICLE III
SPONSOR
Section 3.1. Sponsor's Purchase of Common Securities. On the Closing Date, the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common Securities issued by the Trust in an amount at least equal to 3% of the capital of the Trust, at the same time as the Capital Securities are sold.
Section 3.2. Responsibilities of the Sponsor. In connection with the issue and sale of the Capital Securities, the Sponsor shall have the exclusive right and responsibility to engage in, or direct the Administrators to engage in, the following activities:
(a) to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Capital Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by the Trust, and advise the Trust of actions it must take, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust, as the Sponsor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States; and
(b) to negotiate the terms of and/or execute on behalf of the Trust, the Placement Agreement and other related agreements providing for the sale of the Capital Securities.
Section 3.3. Expenses. In connection with the offering, sale and issuance of the Debentures to the Trust and in connection with the sale of the Securities by the Trust, the Sponsor, in its capacity as Debenture Issuer, shall:
(a) pay all reasonable costs and expenses owing to the Debenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6 of the Indenture;
(b) be responsible for and shall pay all debts and obligations (other than with respect to the Securities) and all costs and expenses of the Trust, the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities (including fees to the placement agents in connection therewith), the costs and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators, the costs and expenses relating to the operation of the Trust, including, without limitation, costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or bookkeeping services, expenses for printing and engraving and computing or accounting equipment, Paying Agents, Registrars, Transfer Agents, duplicating, travel and telephone and other telecommunications expenses and costs and expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition, financing, and disposition of Trust assets and the enforcement by the Institutional Trustee of the rights of the Holders (for purposes of clarification, this Section 3.3(b) does not contemplate the
payment by the Sponsor of acceptance or annual administration fees owing to the Institutional Trustee pursuant to the services to be provided by the Institutional Trustee under this Declaration or the fees and expenses of the Institutional Trustee's counsel in connection with the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Declaration); and
(c) pay any and all taxes (other than United States withholding taxes attributable to the Trust or its assets) and all liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to such taxes of the Trust.
The Sponsor's obligations under this Section 3.3 shall be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any Person to whom such debts, obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are owed (a "Creditor") whether or not such Creditor has received notice hereof. Any such Creditor may enforce the Sponsor's obligations under this Section 3.3 directly against the Sponsor and the Sponsor irrevocably waives any right or remedy to require that any such Creditor take any action against the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against the Sponsor. The Sponsor agrees to execute such additional agreements as may be necessary or desirable in order to give full effect to the provisions of this Section 3.3.
Section 3.4. Right to Proceed. The Sponsor acknowledges the rights of Holders to institute a Direct Action as set forth in Section 2.8(d) hereto.
ARTICLE IV
INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE AND ADMINISTRATORS
Section 4.1. Institutional Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be one Institutional Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor;
(ii) not offer or provide credit or credit enhancement to the Trust; and
(iii) be a banking corporation or trust company organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000.00), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, state, or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then for the purposes of this Section 4.1(a)(iii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
(b) If at any time the Institutional Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Institutional Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set forth in Section 4.3(a).
(c) If the Institutional Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the Institutional Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to this Declaration.
(d) The initial Institutional Trustee shall be State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association.
Section 4.2. Administrators. Each Administrator shall be a U.S. Person, 21 years of age or older and authorized to bind the Sponsor. The initial Administrators shall be James L. Saner, Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson. There shall at all times be at least one Administrator. Except where a requirement for action by a specific number of Administrators is expressly set forth in this Declaration and except with respect to any action the taking of which is the subject of a meeting of the Administrators, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Administrators may be taken by, and any power of the Administrators may be exercised by, or with the consent of, any one such Administrator.
Section 4.3. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Institutional Trustee and Administrators.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Declaration, no resignation or removal of the Institutional Trustee and no appointment of a Successor Institutional Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the Successor Institutional Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of this Section 4.3.
Subject to the immediately preceding paragraph, the Institutional Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Holders of the Securities and by appointing a Successor Institutional Trustee. Upon the resignation of the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall appoint a successor by requesting from at least three Persons meeting the eligibility requirements, its expenses and charges to serve as the successor Institutional Trustee on a form provided by the Administrators, and selecting the Person who agrees to the lowest expense and charges (the "Successor Institutional Trustee"). If the instrument of acceptance by the Successor Institutional Trustee required by this Section 4.3 shall not have been delivered to the Institutional Trustee within 60 days after the giving of such notice of resignation or delivery of the instrument of removal, the Institutional Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Trust, any Federal, state or District of Columbia court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a Successor Institutional Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Institutional Trustee. The Institutional Trustee shall have no liability for the selection of such successor pursuant to this Section 4.3.
The Institutional Trustee may be removed by the act of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, delivered to the Institutional Trustee (in its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. If the Institutional Trustee shall be so removed, the Holders of Capital Securities, by act of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities then outstanding delivered to the Institutional Trustee, shall promptly appoint a Successor Institutional Trustee, and such Successor Institutional Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Section 4.3. If no Successor Institutional Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by this Section 4.3, within 30 days after delivery of an instrument of removal, any Holder who has been a Holder of the Securities for at least 6 months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any Federal, state or District of Columbia court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of the Successor Institutional Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Institutional Trustee.
The Institutional Trustee shall give notice of its resignation and removal and each appointment of a Successor Institutional Trustee to all Holders in the manner provided in Section 13.1(d) and shall give notice to the Sponsor. Each notice shall include the name of the Successor Institutional Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a Successor Institutional Trustee, the retiring Institutional Trustee and the Successor Institutional Trustee shall execute and deliver an amendment
hereto wherein the Successor Institutional Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, the Successor Institutional Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Institutional Trustee with respect to the Securities and the Trust and (ii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Declaration as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust by more than one Institutional Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such amendment shall constitute such Institutional Trustees co-trustees and upon the execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Institutional Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each Successor Institutional Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Institutional Trustee; but, on request of the Trust or any Successor Institutional Trustee such retiring Institutional Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such Successor Institutional Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Institutional Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities and the Trust.
(c) No Institutional Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Institutional Trustee.
(d) The Holders of the Capital Securities will have no right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrators, which voting rights are vested exclusively in the Holder of the Common Securities.
Section 4.4. Institutional Trustee Vacancies. If the Institutional Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason a vacancy shall occur. A resolution certifying the existence of such vacancy by the Institutional Trustee shall be conclusive evidence of the existence of such vacancy. The vacancy shall be filled with a trustee appointed in accordance with Section 4.3.
Section 4.5. Effect of Vacancies. The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of the Institutional Trustee shall not operate to dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust or terminate this Declaration.
Section 4.6. Meetings of the Institutional Trustee and the Administrators. Meetings of the Administrators shall be held from time to time upon the call of an Administrator. Regular meetings of the Administrators may be held in person in the United States or by telephone, at a place (if applicable) and time fixed by resolution of the Administrators. Notice of any in-person meetings of the Institutional Trustee with the Administrators or meetings of the Administrators shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 48 hours before such meeting. Notice of any telephonic meetings of the Institutional Trustee with the Administrators or meetings of the Administrators or any committee thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 24 hours before a meeting. Notices shall contain a brief statement of the time, place and anticipated purposes of the meeting. The presence (whether in person or by telephone) of the Institutional Trustee or an Administrator, as the case may be, at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting except where the Institutional Trustee or an Administrator, as the case may be, attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any activity on the grounds that the meeting has not been lawfully called or convened. Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration, any action of the Institutional Trustee or the Administrators, as the case may be, may be taken at a meeting by vote of the Institutional Trustee or a majority vote of the Administrators present (whether in person or by telephone) and eligible to vote with respect to such matter, provided that a Quorum is present, or without a meeting by the unanimous written consent of the Institutional Trustee or the Administrators. Meetings of the
Institutional Trustee and the Administrators together shall be held from time to time upon the call of the Institutional Trustee or an Administrator.
Section 4.7. Delegation of Power.
(a) Any Administrator may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 that is a U.S. Person his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section 2.6; and
(b) the Administrators shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Administrators or otherwise as the Administrators may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.
Section 4.8. Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Person into which the Institutional Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Institutional Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Institutional Trustee shall be the successor of the Institutional Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
ARTICLE V
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.1. Distributions. Holders shall receive Distributions in accordance with the applicable terms of the relevant Holder's Securities. Distributions shall be made on the Capital Securities and the Common Securities in accordance with the preferences set forth in their respective terms. If and to the extent that the Debenture Issuer makes a payment of Interest or any principal on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee, the Institutional Trustee shall and is directed, to the extent funds are available for that purpose, to make a distribution (a "Distribution") of such amounts to Holders.
ARTICLE VI
ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES
Section 6.1. General Provisions Regarding Securities.
(a) The Administrators shall, on behalf of the Trust, issue one series of capital securities substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex I and one series of common securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Annex I. The Trust shall issue no securities or other interests in the assets of the Trust other than the Capital Securities and the Common Securities. The Capital Securities rank pari passu to, and payment thereon shall be made Pro Rata with, the Common Securities except that, where an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment of the Holders of the Capital Securities as set forth in Annex I.
(b) The Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by one or more Administrators. Such signature shall be the facsimile or manual signature of any Administrator. In case any Administrator of the Trust who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such Administrator before the Certificates so signed shall be delivered by the Trust, such Certificates nevertheless may be delivered as though the person who signed such Certificates had not ceased to be such Administrator, and any Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Trust by such persons who, at the actual date of execution of such Security, shall be an Administrator of the Trust, although at the date of the execution and delivery of the Declaration any such person was not such an Administrator. A Capital Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the facsimile or manual signature of an Authorized Officer of the Institutional Trustee. Such signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Capital Security has been authenticated under this Declaration. Upon written order of the Trust signed by one Administrator, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate the Capital Securities for original issue. The Institutional Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent that is a U.S. Person acceptable to the Trust to authenticate the Capital Securities. A Common Security need not be so authenticated.
(c) The consideration received by the Trust for the issuance of the Securities shall constitute a contribution to the capital of the Trust and shall not constitute a loan to the Trust.
(d) Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this Declaration, the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly issued, fully paid and, except as provided in Section 9.1(b) with respect to the Common Securities, non-assessable.
(e) Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder in accordance with the terms of this Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Declaration and the Guarantee.
Section 6.2. Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar. The Trust shall maintain in Hartford, Connecticut, an office or agency where the Capital Securities may be presented for payment ("Paying Agent"), and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or exchange (the "Transfer Agent"). The Trust shall keep or cause to be kept at such office or agency a register for the purpose of registering Securities, transfers and exchanges of Securities, such register to be held by a registrar (the "Registrar"). The Administrators may appoint the Paying Agent, the Registrar and the Transfer Agent and may appoint one or more additional Paying Agents or one or more co-Registrars, or one or more co-Transfer Agents in such other locations as it shall determine. The term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent, the term "Registrar" includes any additional registrar or co-Registrar and the term "Transfer Agent" includes any additional transfer agent. The Administrators may change any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar at any time without prior notice to any Holder. The Administrators shall notify the Institutional Trustee of the name and address of any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar not a party to this Declaration. The Administrators hereby initially appoint the Institutional Trustee to act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Capital Securities and the Common Securities. The Institutional Trustee or any of its Affiliates in the United States may act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar.
Section 6.3. Form and Dating. The Capital Securities and the Institutional Trustee's certificate of authentication thereon shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1, and the Common Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2, each of which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Declaration. Certificates may be typed, printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrators, as conclusively evidenced by their execution thereof. The Securities may have letters, numbers, notations or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Trust is subject if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or
endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Sponsor). The Trust at the direction of the Sponsor shall furnish any such legend not contained in Exhibit A-1 to the Institutional Trustee in writing. Each Capital Security shall be dated on or before the date of its authentication. The terms and provisions of the Securities set forth in Annex I and the forms of Securities set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 are part of the terms of this Declaration and to the extent applicable, the Institutional Trustee, the Administrators and the Sponsor, by their execution and delivery of this Declaration, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. Capital Securities will be issued only in blocks having a stated liquidation amount of not less than $100,000.00 and any multiple of $1,000.00 in excess thereof.
The Capital Securities are being offered and sold by the Trust pursuant to the Placement Agreement in definitive, registered form without coupons and with the Restricted Securities Legend.
Section 6.4. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
If:
(a) any mutilated Certificates should be surrendered to the Registrar, or if the Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate; and
(b) there shall be delivered to the Registrar, the Administrators and the Institutional Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to keep each of them harmless;
then, in the absence of notice that such Certificate shall have been acquired by
a protected purchaser, an Administrator on behalf of the Trust shall execute
(and in the case of a Capital Security Certificate, the Institutional Trustee
shall authenticate) and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like
denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Certificate under this
Section 6.4, the Registrar or the Administrators may require the payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in connection therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this
Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the
relevant Securities, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 6.5. Temporary Securities. Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Administrators may prepare and, in the case of the Capital Securities, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that the Administrators consider appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Administrators shall prepare and, in the case of the Capital Securities, the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate, definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.
Section 6.6. Cancellation. The Administrators at any time may deliver Securities to the Institutional Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar shall forward to the Institutional Trustee any Securities surrendered to it for registration of transfer, redemption or payment. The Institutional Trustee shall promptly cancel all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of such canceled Securities as the Administrators direct. The Administrators may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that have been paid or that have been delivered to the Institutional Trustee for cancellation.
Section 6.7. Rights of Holders; Waivers of Past Defaults.
(a) The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Institutional Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.5, and the Holders shall not have any right or title therein other than the undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their Securities
and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Declaration. The Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights.
(b) For so long as any Capital Securities remain outstanding, if upon an Indenture Event of Default, the Debenture Trustee fails or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Debentures fail to declare the principal of all of the Debentures to be immediately due and payable, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities then outstanding shall have the right to make such declaration by a notice in writing to the Institutional Trustee, the Sponsor and the Debenture Trustee.
At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Debentures has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Debenture Trustee as provided in the Indenture, if the Institutional Trustee fails to annul any such declaration and waive such default, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, by written notice to the Institutional Trustee, the Sponsor and the Debenture Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(i) the Debenture Issuer has paid or deposited with the Debenture Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
(A) all overdue installments of interest on all of the Debentures,
(B) any accrued Additional Interest on all of the Debentures,
(C) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Debentures that have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest and Additional Interest thereon at the rate borne by the Debentures, and
(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Debenture Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Debenture Trustee and the Institutional Trustee, their agents and counsel; and
(ii) all Events of Default with respect to the Debentures, other than the non-payment of the principal of the Debentures that has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.7 of the Indenture.
The Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Capital Securities, waive any past default or Event of Default, except a default or Event of Default in the payment of principal or interest (unless such default or Event of Default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee) or a default or Event of Default in respect of a covenant or provision that under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Upon receipt by the Institutional Trustee of written notice declaring such an acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders of any part of the Capital Securities, a record date shall be established for determining Holders of outstanding Capital Securities entitled to join in such notice, which record date shall be at the close of business on the day the Institutional Trustee receives such notice. The Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such notice, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that
unless such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having joined in such notice prior to the day that is 90 days after such record date, such notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a proxy of a Holder, from giving, after expiration of such 90-day period, a new written notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, as the case may be, that is identical to a written notice that has been canceled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in which event a new record date shall be established pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.7.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
Section 6.7, the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Capital Securities may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Capital Securities,
waive any past default or Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such
waiver, any such default or Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any
default or Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been
cured, for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to
any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
ARTICLE VII
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST
Section 7.1. Dissolution and Termination of Trust.
(a) The Trust shall dissolve on the first to occur of:
(i) unless earlier dissolved, on December 26, 2037, the expiration of the term of the Trust;
(ii) upon a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Sponsor, the Trust or the Debenture Issuer;
(iii) (other than in connection with a merger, consolidation or similar transaction not prohibited by the Indenture, this Declaration or the Guarantee, as the case may be) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor, upon the consent of Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single class to file a certificate of cancellation with respect to the Trust or upon the revocation of the charter of the Sponsor and the expiration of 90 days after the date of revocation without a reinstatement thereof;
(iv) upon the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Securities in accordance with Section 3 of Annex I;
(v) upon exercise of the right of the Holder of all of the outstanding Common Securities to dissolve the Trust as provided in Annex I hereto;
(vi) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Holder of the Common Securities, the Sponsor, the Trust or the Debenture Issuer;
(vii) when all of the Securities shall have been called for redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof shall have been paid to the Holders in accordance with the terms of the Securities; or
(viii) before the issuance of any Securities, with the consent of the Institutional Trustee and the Sponsor.
(b) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event referred to in Section 7.1(a), and after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as required by applicable law, including of the Statutory Trust Act, and subject to the terms set forth in Annex I, the Institutional Trustee shall terminate the Trust by filing a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Connecticut.
(c) The provisions of Section 2.9 and Article IX shall survive the termination of the Trust.
ARTICLE VIII
TRANSFER OF INTERESTS
Section 8.1 General.
(a) Subject to Section 8.1(c), where Capital Securities are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer or to exchange them for an equal number of Capital Securities represented by different certificates, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such transactions are met. To permit registrations of transfer and exchanges, the Trust shall issue and the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate Capital Securities at the Registrar's request.
(b) Upon issuance of the Common Securities, the Sponsor shall acquire and retain beneficial and record ownership of the Common Securities and for so long as the Securities remain outstanding, the Sponsor shall maintain 100% ownership of the Common Securities; provided, however, that any permitted successor of the Sponsor, in its capacity as Debenture Issuer, under the Indenture that is a U.S. Person may succeed to the Sponsor's ownership of the Common Securities.
(c) Capital Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in part, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Declaration and in the terms of the Securities. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any transfer or purported transfer of any Security not made in accordance with this Declaration shall be null and void and will be deemed to be of no legal effect whatsoever and any such transferee shall be deemed not to be the holder of such Capital Securities for any purpose, including but not limited to the receipt of Distributions on such Capital Securities, and such transferee shall be deemed to have no interest whatsoever in such Capital Securities.
(d) The Registrar shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities, which will be effected without charge but only upon payment (with such indemnity as the Registrar may require) in respect of any tax or other governmental charges that may be imposed in relation to it. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Securities, the Registrar shall cause one or more new Securities of the same tenor to be issued in the name of the designated transferee or transferees. Every Security surrendered for registration of transfer shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Security surrendered for registration of transfer shall be canceled by the Institutional Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6. A transferee of a Security shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Holder hereunder upon the receipt by such transferee of a Security. By acceptance of a Security, each transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by this Declaration.
(e) The Trust shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Securities for redemption and ending at the close of business on the earliest date on which the relevant
notice of redemption is deemed to have been given to all Holders of the Securities to be redeemed, or (ii) to register the transfer or exchange of any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
Section 8.2. Transfer Procedures and Restrictions.
(a) The Capital Securities shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend, which shall not be removed unless there is delivered to the Trust such satisfactory evidence, which may include an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Trustee, as may be reasonably required by the Trust, that neither the legend nor the restrictions on transfer set forth therein are required to ensure that transfers thereof comply with the provisions of the Securities Act. Upon provision of such satisfactory evidence, the Institutional Trustee, at the written direction of the Trust, shall authenticate and deliver Capital Securities that do not bear the legend.
(b) Except as permitted by Section 8.2(a), each Capital Security shall bear a legend (the "Restricted Securities Legend") in substantially the following form and a Capital Security shall not be transferred except in compliance with such legend, unless otherwise determined by the Sponsor, upon the advice of counsel expert in securities law, in accordance with applicable law:
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY ONLY (A) TO THE SPONSOR OR THE TRUST, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A SO LONG AS THIS SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A, (D) TO A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS CAPITAL SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE SPONSOR'S AND THE TRUST'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DECLARATION OF TRUST, A COPY OF WHICH
MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE SPONSOR OR THE TRUST. HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE CONDUCTED UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE, OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.
THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000.00 (100 SECURITIES) AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000.00 IN EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000.00 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH
THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
(c) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Trust shall execute and the Institutional Trustee shall authenticate Capital Securities at the Registrar's request.
(d) Registrations of transfers or exchanges will be effected without charge, but only upon payment (with such indemnity as the Registrar or the Sponsor may require) in respect of any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation to it.
(e) All Capital Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Declaration shall evidence the same security and shall be entitled to the same benefits
under this Declaration as the Capital Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Section 8.3. Deemed Security Holders. The Trust, the Administrators, the Institutional Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Transfer Agent or the Registrar may treat the Person in whose name any Certificate shall be registered on the books and records of the Trust as the sole holder of such Certificate and of the Securities represented by such Certificate for purposes of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Certificate or in the Securities represented by such Certificate on the part of any Person, whether or not the Trust, the Administrators, the Institutional Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Transfer Agent or the Registrar shall have actual or other notice thereof.
ARTICLE IX
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF
HOLDERS OF SECURITIES, INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE OR OTHERS
Section 9.1. Liability.
(a) Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the Guarantee and the terms of the Securities, the Sponsor shall not be:
(i) personally liable for the return of any portion of the capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the Holders of the Securities which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; or
(ii) required to pay to the Trust or to any Holder of the Securities any deficit upon dissolution of the Trust or otherwise.
(b) The Holder of the Common Securities shall be liable for all of the debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.
(c) Pursuant to the Statutory Trust Act, the Holders of the Capital Securities shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Connecticut.
Section 9.2. Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and, if selected by such Indemnified Person, has been selected by such Indemnified Person with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent
to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders of Securities might properly be paid.
Section 9.3. Fiduciary Duty.
(a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Indemnified Person.
(b) Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision:
(i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or
(ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Declaration or by applicable law.
Section 9.4. Indemnification.
(a) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Trust) arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Declaration by reason of the fact that he is or was an Indemnified Person against expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Indemnified Person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
(b) The Sponsor shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any Indemnified Person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Trust to procure a judgment in its favor arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Declaration by reason of the fact that he is or was an Indemnified Person against expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust; provided, however, that no such indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such Indemnified Person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Trust unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court shall deem proper.
(c) To the extent that an Indemnified Person shall be successful on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal of an action without prejudice or the settlement of an action without admission of liability) in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 9.4, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified, to the full extent permitted by law, against expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.
(d) Any indemnification of an Administrator under paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 9.4 (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Sponsor
only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that
indemnification of the Indemnified Person is proper in the circumstances because
he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b). Such determination shall be made (i) by the Administrators by a majority
vote of a Quorum consisting of such Administrators who were not parties to such
action, suit or proceeding, (ii) if such a Quorum is not obtainable, or, even if
obtainable, if a Quorum of disinterested Administrators so directs, by
independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (iii) by the Common Security
Holder of the Trust.
(e) To the fullest extent permitted by law, expenses (including
reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by an Indemnified Person in
defending a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or
proceeding referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 9.4 shall be
paid by the Sponsor in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or
proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnified
Person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not
entitled to be indemnified by the Sponsor as authorized in this Section 9.4.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no advance shall be made by the Sponsor if a
determination is reasonably and promptly made (i) by the Administrators by a
majority vote of a Quorum of disinterested Administrators, (ii) if such a Quorum
is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, if a quorum of disinterested
Administrators so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or
(iii) by the Common Security Holder of the Trust, that, based upon the facts
known to the Administrators, counsel or the Common Security Holder at the time
such determination is made, such Indemnified Person acted in bad faith or in a
manner that such Indemnified Person did not believe to be in the best interests
of the Trust, or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that such Indemnified
Person believed or had reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. In
no event shall any advance be made in instances where the Administrators,
independent legal counsel or the Common Security Holder reasonably determine
that such Indemnified Person deliberately breached his duty to the Trust or its
Common or Capital Security Holders.
(f) The Institutional Trustee, at the sole cost and expense of the Sponsor, retains the right to representation by counsel of its own choosing in any action, suit or any other proceeding for which it is indemnified under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 9.4, without affecting its right to indemnification hereunder or waiving any rights afforded to it under this Declaration or applicable law.
(g) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other paragraphs of this Section 9.4 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification and advancement of expenses may be entitled under any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors of the Sponsor or Capital Security Holders of the Trust or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. All rights to indemnification under this Section 9.4 shall be deemed to be provided by a contract between the Sponsor and each Indemnified Person who serves in such capacity at any time while this
Section 9.4 is in effect. Any repeal or modification of this Section 9.4 shall not affect any rights or obligations then existing.
(h) The Sponsor or the Trust may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any Person who is or was an Indemnified Person against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Sponsor would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Section 9.4.
(i) For purposes of this Section 9.4, references to "the Trust" shall include, in addition to the resulting or surviving entity, any constituent entity (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger, so that any Person who is or was a director, trustee, officer or employee of such constituent entity, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent entity as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another entity, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Section 9.4 with respect to the resulting or surviving entity as he would have with respect to such constituent entity if its separate existence had continued.
(j) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Section 9.4 shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, (i) continue as to a Person who has ceased to be an Indemnified Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a Person; and (ii) survive the termination or expiration of this Declaration or the earlier removal or resignation of an Indemnified Person.
Section 9.5. Outside Businesses. Any Covered Person, the Sponsor and the Institutional Trustee may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the Holders of Securities shall have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. None of any Covered Person, the Sponsor or the Institutional Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Sponsor and the Institutional Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. Any Covered Person and the Institutional Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depositary for, trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Sponsor or its Affiliates.
Section 9.6. Compensation; Fee. The Sponsor agrees:
(a) to pay to the Institutional Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as the parties shall agree from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); and
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Institutional Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Institutional Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Declaration (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their respective agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
The provisions of this Section 9.6 shall survive the dissolution of the Trust and the termination of this Declaration and the removal or resignation of the Institutional Trustee.
No Trustee may claim any lien or charge on any property of the Trust as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 9.6.
ARTICLE X
ACCOUNTING
Section 10.1. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") of the Trust shall be the calendar year, or such other year as is required by the Code.
Section 10.2. Certain Accounting Matters.
(a) At all times during the existence of the Trust, the Administrators shall keep, or cause to be kept at the principal office of the Trust in the United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-7, full books of account, records and supporting documents, which shall reflect in reasonable detail each transaction of the Trust. The books of account shall be maintained, at the Sponsor's expense, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. The books of account and the records of the Trust shall be examined by and reported upon (either separately or as part of the Sponsor's regularly prepared consolidated financial report) as of the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust by a firm of independent certified public accountants selected by the Administrators.
(b) The Administrators shall cause to be duly prepared and delivered to each of the Holders of Securities Form 1099 or such other annual United States federal income tax information statement required by the Code, containing such information with regard to the Securities held by each Holder as is required by the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Notwithstanding any right under the Code to deliver any such statement at a later date, the Administrators shall endeavor to deliver all such statements within 30 days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust.
(c) The Administrators, at the Sponsor's expense, shall cause to be duly prepared at the principal office of the Trust in the United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-7, and filed an annual United States federal income tax return on a Form 1041 or such other form required by United States federal income tax law, and any other annual income tax returns required to be filed by the Administrators on behalf of the Trust with any state or local taxing authority.
Section 10.3. Banking. The Trust shall maintain in the United States, as defined for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-7, one or more bank accounts in the name and for the sole benefit of the Trust; provided, however, that all payments of funds in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee shall be made directly to the Property Account and no other funds of the Trust shall be deposited in the Property Account. The sole signatories for such accounts (including the Property Account) shall be designated by the Institutional Trustee.
Section 10.4. Withholding. The Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent and the Administrators shall comply with all withholding requirements under United States federal, state and local law. The Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent shall request, and each Holder shall provide to the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent, such forms or certificates as are necessary to establish an exemption from withholding with respect to the Holder, and any representations and forms as shall reasonably be requested by the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent to assist it in determining the extent of, and in fulfilling, its withholding obligations. The Administrators shall file required forms with applicable jurisdictions and, unless an exemption from withholding is properly established by a Holder, shall remit amounts withheld with respect to the Holder to applicable jurisdictions. To the extent that the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent is required to withhold and pay over any amounts to any
authority with respect to distributions or allocations to any Holder, the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a Distribution in the amount of the withholding to the Holder. In the event of any claimed overwithholding, Holders shall be limited to an action against the applicable jurisdiction. If the amount required to be withheld was not withheld from actual Distributions made, the Institutional Trustee or any Paying Agent may reduce subsequent Distributions by the amount of such withholding.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS
Section 11.1. Amendments.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration or by any applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration may only be amended by a written instrument approved and executed by the Institutional Trustee.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article XI, an amendment may be made, and any such purported amendment shall be valid and effective only if:
(i) the Institutional Trustee shall have first received
(A) an Officers' Certificate from each of the Trust and the Sponsor that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities); and
(B) an opinion of counsel (who may be counsel to the Sponsor or the Trust) that such amendment is permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Declaration (including the terms of the Securities); and
(ii) the result of such amendment would not be to
(A) cause the Trust to cease to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as a grantor trust; or
(B) cause the Trust to be deemed to be an Investment Company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act.
(c) Except as provided in Section 11.1(d), (e) or (h), no amendment shall be made, and any such purported amendment shall be void and ineffective unless the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities shall have consented to such amendment.
(d) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this Declaration, without the consent of each affected Holder, this Declaration may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Securities as of a specified date or change any conversion or exchange provisions or (ii) restrict the right of a Holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.
(e) Section 8.1 (b) and 8.1(c) and this Section 11.1 shall not be amended without the consent of all of the Holders of the Securities.
(f) Article III shall not be amended without the consent of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities.
(g) The rights of the Holders of the Capital Securities under Article IV to appoint and remove the Institutional Trustee shall not be amended without the consent of the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities.
(h) This Declaration may be amended by the Institutional Trustee and the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities without the consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities to:
(i) cure any ambiguity;
(ii) correct or supplement any provision in this Declaration that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of this Declaration;
(iii) add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Sponsor; or
(iv) modify, eliminate or add to any provision of this Declaration to such extent as may be necessary to ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes at all times as a grantor trust and will not be required to register as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act (including without limitation to conform to any change in Rule 3a-5, Rule 3a-7 or any other applicable rule under the Investment Company Act or written change in interpretation or application thereof by any legislative body, court, government agency or regulatory authority) which amendment does not have a material adverse effect on the rights, preferences or privileges of the Holders of Securities;
provided, however, that no such modification, elimination or addition referred to in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) shall adversely affect in any material respect the powers, preferences or special rights of Holders of Capital Securities.
Section 11.2. Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written Consent.
(a) Meetings of the Holders of any class of Securities may be called at any time by the Administrators (or as provided in the terms of the Securities) to consider and act on any matter on which Holders of such class of Securities are entitled to act under the terms of this Declaration or the terms of the Securities. The Administrators shall call a meeting of the Holders of such class if directed to do so by the Holders of at least 10% in liquidation amount of such class of Securities. Such direction shall be given by delivering to the Administrators one or more calls in a writing stating that the signing Holders of the Securities wish to call a meeting and indicating the general or specific purpose for which the meeting is to be called. Any Holders of the Securities calling a meeting shall specify in writing the Certificates held by the Holders of the Securities exercising the right to call a meeting and only those Securities represented by such Certificates shall be counted for purposes of determining whether the required percentage set forth in the second sentence of this paragraph has been met.
(b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of the Securities, the following provisions shall apply to meetings of Holders of the Securities:
(i) notice of any such meeting shall be given to all the Holders of the Securities having a right to vote thereat at least 7 days and not more than 60 days before the date of such meeting. Whenever a vote, consent or approval of the Holders of the Securities is permitted or required under this Declaration, such vote, consent or approval may be given at a meeting of the Holders of the Securities. Any action that may be taken at a meeting of the Holders of the Securities may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by the Holders of the Securities owning not less than the minimum amount of Securities
in liquidation amount that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all Holders of the Securities having a right to vote thereon were present and voting. Prompt notice of the taking of action without a meeting shall be given to the Holders of the Securities entitled to vote who have not consented in writing. The Administrators may specify that any written ballot submitted to the Holders of the Securities for the purpose of taking any action without a meeting shall be returned to the Trust within the time specified by the Administrators;
(ii) each Holder of a Security may authorize any Person to act for it by proxy on all matters in which a Holder of Securities is entitled to participate, including waiving notice of any meeting, or voting or participating at a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of 11 months from the date thereof unless otherwise provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the pleasure of the Holder of the Securities executing it. Except as otherwise provided herein, all matters relating to the giving, voting or validity of proxies shall be governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Connecticut relating to proxies, and judicial interpretations thereunder, as if the Trust were a Connecticut corporation and the Holders of the Securities were stockholders of a Connecticut corporation; each meeting of the Holders of the Securities shall be conducted by the Administrators or by such other Person that the Administrators may designate; and
(iii) unless the Statutory Trust Act, this Declaration, or the terms of the Securities otherwise provides, the Administrators, in their sole discretion, shall establish all other provisions relating to meetings of Holders of Securities, including notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting at which any matter is to be voted on by any Holders of the Securities, waiver of any such notice, action by consent without a meeting, the establishment of a record date, quorum requirements, voting in person or by proxy or any other matter with respect to the exercise of any such right to vote; provided, however, that each meeting shall be conducted in the United States (as that term is defined in Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-7).
ARTICLE XII
REPRESENTATIONS OF INSTITUTIONAL TRUSTEE
Section 12.1. Representations and Warranties of Institutional Trustee. The initial Institutional Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this Declaration, and each Successor Institutional Trustee represents and warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor Institutional Trustee's acceptance of its appointment as Institutional Trustee, that:
(a) the Institutional Trustee is a national banking association with trust powers, duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America with trust power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this Declaration;
(b) the execution, delivery and performance by the Institutional Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Institutional Trustee. This Declaration has been duly executed and delivered by the Institutional Trustee, and it constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Institutional Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);
(c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Declaration by the Institutional Trustee does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the charter or by-laws of the Institutional Trustee; and
(d) no consent, approval or authorization of, or registration with or notice to, any state or federal banking authority is required for the execution, delivery or performance by the Institutional Trustee of this Declaration.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 13.1. Notices. All notices provided for in this Declaration shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied (which telecopy shall be followed by notice delivered or mailed by first class mail) or mailed by first class mail, as follows:
(a) if given to the Trust in care of the Administrators at the Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Trust may give notice of to the Holders of the Securities):
MainSource Statutory Trust I
c/o MainSource Financial Group, Inc.
201 North Broadway
Greensburg, Indiana 47240
Attention: James M. Anderson
Telecopy: 812-663-0170
(b) if given to the Institutional Trustee, at the Institutional Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Institutional Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the Securities):
State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut,
National Association
225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attention: Vice President, Corporate Trust Department
Telecopy: 860-244-1889
With a copy to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 778
Boston, Massachusetts 02102-0778
Attention: Paul D. Allen, Corporate Trust Department
Telecopy: 617-662-1462
(c) if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the mailing address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address as the Holder of the Common Securities may give notice of to the Trust):
MainSource Financial Group, Inc.
201 North Broadway
Greensburg, Indiana 47240
Attention: James M. Anderson
Telecopy: 812-663-0170
(d) if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Trust.
All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
Section 13.2. Governing Law. This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the law of the State of Connecticut and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard to the principles of conflict of laws of the State of Connecticut or any other jurisdiction that would call for the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the State of Connecticut; provided, however, that there shall not be applicable to the Trust, the Institutional Trustee or this Declaration any provision of the laws (statutory or common) of the State of Connecticut pertaining to trusts that relate to or regulate, in a manner inconsistent with the terms hereof (a) the filing with any court or governmental body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges, (b) affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (c) the necessity for obtaining court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding or disposition of real or personal property, (d) fees or other sums payable to trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (e) the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income or principal, or (f) restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage or other manner of holding or investing trust assets.
Section 13.3. Intention of the Parties. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust. The provisions of this Declaration shall be interpreted to further this intention of the parties.
Section 13.4. Headings. Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any provision hereof.
Section 13.5. Successors and Assigns. Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named or referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor and the Institutional Trustee shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.
Section 13.6. Partial Enforceability. If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby.
Section 13.7. Counterparts. This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Institutional Trustee and Administrators to any of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page.
Signatures appear on the following page
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused these presents to be executed as of the day and year first above written.
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Institutional Trustee
By. /s/ Paul D. Allen -------------------------------------------------- Name: Paul D. Allen Title: Vice President |
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC., as Sponsor
By: /s/ Donald A. Benziger -------------------------------------------------- Name: Donald A. Benziger Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
MAINSOURCE STATUTORY TRUST I
By: /s/ James L. Saner, Sr. -------------------------------------------------- Administrator By: /s/ Donald A. Benziger -------------------------------------------------- Administrator By: /s/ James M. Anderson -------------------------------------------------- Administrator |
ANNEX I
TERMS OF SECURITIES
Pursuant to Section 6.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of December 19, 2002 (as amended from time to time, the "Declaration"), the designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Capital Securities and the Common Securities are set out below (each capitalized term used but not defined herein has the meaning set forth in the Declaration):
1. Designation and Number.
(a) 8,000 Floating Rate Capital Securities of MainSource Statutory Trust I (the "Trust"), with an aggregate stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of eight million dollars ($8,000,000) and a stated liquidation amount with respect to the assets of the Trust of $1,000.00 per Capital Security, are hereby designated for the purposes of identification only as the "Capital Securities". The Capital Security Certificates evidencing the Capital Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.
(b) 248 Floating Rate Common Securities of the Trust (the "Common Securities") will be evidenced by Common Security Certificates substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 to the Declaration, with such changes and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.
2. Distributions.
(a) Distributions will be payable on each Security for the period beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 at a rate per annum of 4.66% and shall bear interest for each successive period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003, and each succeeding Distribution Payment Date, and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Distribution Payment Date (each, a "Distribution Period") at a rate per annum equal to the 3-Month LIBOR, determined as described below, plus 3.25% (the "Coupon Rate"); provided, however, that prior to December 26, 2007, the Coupon Rate shall not exceed 11.75%, applied to the stated liquidation amount thereof, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than one quarterly period will bear interest thereon compounded quarterly at the applicable Distribution Rate (to the extent permitted by law). A Distribution is payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds available therefor. In the event that any date on which a Distribution is payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date such payment was originally payable. The amount of interest payable for any Distribution Period will be calculated by applying the Coupon Rate to the principal amount outstanding at the commencement of the Distribution Period and multiplying each such amount by the actual number of days in the Distribution Period concerned divided by 360. All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Capital Securities will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all
dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward)).
(b) Distributions on the Securities will be cumulative, will accrue
from the date of original issuance, and will be payable, subject to extension of
distribution payment periods as described herein, quarterly in arrears on March
26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 of each year, commencing on March 26,
2003 (each a "Distribution Payment Date") when, as and if available for payment.
The Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of
interest on the Debentures, so long as no Indenture Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, by deferring the payment of interest on the
Debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each an "Extension
Period") at any time and from time to time, subject to the conditions described
below, although such interest would continue to accrue on the Debentures at the
Distribution Rate compounded quarterly (to the extent permitted by law) during
any Extension Period. No Extension Period may end on a date other than a
Distribution Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Debenture
Issuer shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures
(together with Additional Interest thereon); provided, however, that no
Extension Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date and provided further,
however, during any such Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer and its
Affiliates shall not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or
redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of
the Debenture Issuer's or its Affiliates' capital stock (other than payments of
dividends or distributions to the Debenture Issuer) or make any guarantee
payments with respect to the foregoing, or (ii) make any payment of principal of
or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt
securities of the Debenture Issuer or any Affiliate that rank pari passu in all
respects with or junior in interest to the Debentures (other than, with respect
to clauses (i) and (ii) above, (a) repurchases, redemptions or other
acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Debenture Issuer in connection
with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or
for the benefit of one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, in
connection with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or in
connection with the issuance of capital stock of the Debenture Issuer (or
securities convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock) as
consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable
Extension Period, (b) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or
series of the Debenture Issuer's capital stock (or any capital stock of a
subsidiary of the Debenture Issuer) for any class or series of the Debenture
Issuer's capital stock or of any class or series of the Debenture Issuer's
indebtedness for any class or series of the Debenture Issuer's capital stock,
(c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Debenture Issuer's
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital
stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (d) any declaration of a
dividend in connection with any stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of
rights, stock or other property under any stockholders' rights plan, or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, (e) any dividend in the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with
or junior to such stock and any cash payments in lieu of fractional shares
issued in connection therewith, or (f) payments under the Capital Securities
Guarantee). Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Debenture
Issuer may further extend such period, provided that such period together with
all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20
consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the
termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all accrued and
unpaid interest and Additional Interest, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new
Extension Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or
Additional Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except
at the end thereof, but each installment of interest that would otherwise have
been due and payable during such Extension Period shall bear Additional
Interest. If Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall be paid on
the date that the related Extension Period terminates, to Holders of the
Securities as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the record
date immediately preceding such date. Distributions on the Securities must be
paid on the dates
payable (after giving effect to any Extension Period) to the extent that the Trust has funds available for the payment of such distributions in the Property Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds available for Distribution to the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments received from the Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys held by the Trust is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.
(c) Distributions on the Securities will be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the relevant record dates. The relevant record dates shall be 15 days before the relevant Distribution Payment Date. Distributions payable on any Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution Payment Date, as a result of the Debenture Issuer having failed to make a payment under the Debentures, as the case may be, when due (taking into account any Extension Period), will cease to be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities are registered on the relevant record date, and such defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the Person in whose name such Securities are registered on the special record date or other specified date determined in accordance with the Indenture. If any date on which Distributions are payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such payment date.
(d) In the event that there is any money or other property held by or for the Trust that is not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be distributed Pro Rata (as defined herein) among the Holders of the Securities.
3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution. In the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust (each a "Liquidation") other than in connection with a redemption of the Debentures, the Holders of the Securities will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Holders of the Securities, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust (to the extent not satisfied by the Debenture Issuer), distributions equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate of the stated liquidation amount of $1,000.00 per Security plus accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment, to the extent the Trust shall have funds available therefor, and (ii) the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Trust (such amount being, in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution"), unless in connection with such Liquidation, the Debentures in aggregate stated principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of such Securities, with an interest rate equal to the Distribution Rate of, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions on, and having the same record date as, such Securities, after paying or making reasonable provision to pay all claims and obligations of the Trust in accordance with the Statutory Trust Act, shall be distributed on a Pro Rata basis to the Holders of the Securities in exchange for such Securities.
The Sponsor, as the Holder of all of the Common Securities, has the right at any time to dissolve the Trust (including, without limitation, upon the occurrence of a Special Event), subject to the receipt by the Debenture Issuer of prior approval from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and any successor federal agency that is primarily responsible for regulating the activities of the Sponsor (the "Federal Reserve"), if the Sponsor is a bank holding company, or from the Office of Thrift Supervision and any successor federal agency that is primarily responsible for regulating the activities of Sponsor, (the "OTS") if the Sponsor is a savings and loan holding company, in either case if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve or OTS, as applicable, and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders of the Securities on a Pro Rata basis in accordance with the aggregate stated liquidation amount thereof.
If a Liquidation of the Trust occurs as described in clause (i), (ii),
(iii) or (v) in Section 7.1(a) of the Declaration, the Trust shall be liquidated
by the Institutional Trustee as expeditiously as it determines to be possible by
distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, to
the Holders of the Securities, the Debentures on a Pro Rata basis to the extent
not satisfied by the Debenture Issuer, unless such distribution is determined by
the Institutional Trustee not to be practical, in which event such Holders will
be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution
to the Holders, after satisfaction of liabilities of creditors of the Trust to
the extent not satisfied by the Debenture Issuer, an amount equal to the
Liquidation Distribution. An early Liquidation of the Trust pursuant to clause
(iv) of Section 7.1(a) of the Declaration shall occur if the Institutional
Trustee determines that such Liquidation is possible by distributing, after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of Trust, to the Holders of the
Securities on a Pro Rata basis, the Debentures, and such distribution occurs.
If, upon any such Liquidation the Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the amounts payable directly by the Trust on such Capital Securities shall be paid to the Holders of the Trust Securities on a Pro Rata basis, except that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Capital Securities shall have a preference over the Common Securities with regard to such distributions.
After the date for any distribution of the Debentures upon dissolution of the Trust (i) the Securities of the Trust will be deemed to be no longer outstanding, (ii) upon surrender of a Holder's Securities certificate, such Holder of the Securities will receive a certificate representing the Debentures to be delivered upon such distribution, and (iii) any certificates representing the Securities still outstanding will be deemed to represent undivided beneficial interests in such of the Debentures as have an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount with an interest rate identical to the Distribution Rate of, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid distributions on, the Securities until such certificates are presented to the Debenture Issuer or its agent for transfer or reissuance (and until such certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal shall be made to Holders of Securities in respect of any payments due and payable under the Debentures; provided, however that such failure to pay shall not be deemed to be an Event of Default and shall not entitle the Holder to the benefits of the Guarantee), and (iv) all rights of Holders of Securities under the Declaration shall cease, except the right of such Holders to receive Debentures upon surrender of certificates representing such Securities.
4. Redemption and Distribution.
(a) The Debentures will mature on December 26, 2032. The Debentures may be redeemed by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, at any Distribution Payment Date on or after December 26, 2007, at the Redemption Price. In addition, the Debentures may be redeemed by the Debenture Issuer at the Special Redemption Price, in whole but not in part, at any Distribution Payment Date, upon the occurrence and continuation of a Special Event within 120 days following the occurrence of such Special Event at the Special Redemption Price, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to holders of such Debentures so long as such Special Event is continuing. In each case, the right of the Debenture Issuer to redeem the Debentures is subject to the Debenture Issuer having received prior approval from the Federal Reserve (if the Debenture Issuer is a bank holding company) or prior approval from the OTS (if the Debenture Issuer is a savings and loan holding company), in each case if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the applicable federal agency.
"3-Month LIBOR" means the London interbank offered interest rate for three-month, U.S. dollar deposits determined by the Debenture Trustee in the following order of priority:
(1) the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity that appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the
related Determination Date (as defined below). "Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page 3750" on the Dow Jones Telerate Service or such other page as may replace Page 3750 on that service or such other service or services as may be nominated by the British Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits;
(2) if such rate cannot be identified on the related Determination Date, the Debenture Trustee will request the principal London offices of four leading banks in the London interbank market to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date. If at least two quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations;
(3) if fewer than two such quotations are provided as requested in clause (2) above, the Debenture Trustee will request four major New York City banks to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to leading European banks for loans in U.S. dollars as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date. If at least two such quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and
(4) if fewer than two such quotations are provided as requested in clause (3) above, 3-Month LIBOR will be a 3-Month LIBOR determined with respect to the Distribution Period immediately preceding such current Distribution Period.
If the rate for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity that initially appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date is superseded on the Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate by 12:00 noon (London time) on such Determination Date, then the corrected rate as so substituted on the applicable page will be the applicable 3-Month LIBOR for such Determination Date.
The Coupon Rate for any Distribution Period will at no time be higher than the maximum rate then permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law.
"Capital Treatment Event" means the receipt by the Debenture Issuer and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws, rules or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, or as the result of any official or administrative pronouncement or action or decision interpreting or applying such laws, rules or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement, action or decision is announced on or after the date of original issuance of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Sponsor will not, within 90 days of the date of such opinion, be entitled to treat an amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Debentures as "Tier 1 Capital" (or its then equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve, as then in effect and applicable to the Sponsor (or if the Sponsor is not a bank holding company, such guidelines applied to the Sponsor as if the Sponsor were subject to such guidelines); provided, however, that the inability of the Sponsor to treat all or any portion of the liquidation amount of the Debentures as Tier l Capital shall not constitute the basis for a Capital Treatment Event, if such inability results from the Sponsor having cumulative preferred stock, minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries, or any other class of security or interest which the Federal Reserve or OTS, as applicable, may now or hereafter accord Tier 1 Capital treatment in excess of the amount which may now or hereafter qualify for treatment as Tier 1 Capital under applicable capital adequacy guidelines; provided further, however, that the distribution of Debentures in connection with the Liquidation of the Trust shall not in and of itself constitute a Capital Treatment Event unless such Liquidation shall have occurred in connection with a Tax Event or an Investment Company Event.
"Determination Date" means the date that is two London Banking Days (i.e., a business day in which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market) preceding the particular Distribution Period for which a Coupon Rate is being determined.
"Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Debenture Issuer and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or written change (including any announced prospective change) in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Trust is or, within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will be considered an Investment Company that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act which change or prospective change becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of the issuance of the Debentures.
"Maturity Date" means December 26, 2032.
"Redemption Date" shall mean the date fixed for the redemption of Capital Securities, which shall be any March 26, June 26, September 26 or December 26 commencing December 26, 2007.
"Redemption Price" means 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debentures to the Redemption Date.
"Special Event" means a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event.
"Special Redemption Date" means a date on which a Special Event redemption occurs, which shall be any March 26, June 26, September 26 or December 26.
"Special Redemption Price" means (i) 107.5% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed on a Special Redemption Date that occurs before December 26, 2007 and (ii) 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed on a Special Redemption Date that occurs on December 26, 2007 or after, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on such Debentures to the Special Redemption Date.
"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Debenture Issuer and the Trust of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to or change (including any announced prospective change) in the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling, technical advice memorandum, field service advice, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement including any notice or announcement of intent to adopt such procedures or regulations (an "Administrative Action")) or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, regardless of whether such Administrative Action or judicial decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Debenture Issuer or the Trust and whether or not subject to review or appeal, which amendment, clarification, change, Administrative Action or decision is enacted, promulgated or announced, in each case on or after the date of original issuance of the Debentures, there is more than an insubstantial risk that: (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures; (ii) interest payable by the Debenture Issuer on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Debenture Issuer, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
(b) Upon the repayment in full at maturity or redemption in whole or in part of the Debentures (other than following the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Securities), the proceeds from such repayment or payment shall concurrently be applied to redeem Pro Rata at the applicable Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, as applicable, Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures so repaid or redeemed; provided, however, that holders of such Securities shall be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice of such redemption (other than at the scheduled maturity of the Debentures).
(c) If fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be so redeemed, the Common Securities and the Capital Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata and the Capital Securities to be redeemed will be redeemed Pro Rata from each Holder of Capital Securities.
(d) The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding Capital Securities unless all accrued and unpaid Distributions have been paid on all Capital Securities for all quarterly Distribution periods terminating on or before the date of redemption.
(e) Redemption or Distribution Procedures.
(i) Notice of any redemption of or notice of distribution of the Debentures in exchange for, the Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution Notice") will be given by the Trust by mail to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not fewer than 30 nor more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption or exchange thereof which, in the case of a redemption, will be the date fixed for redemption of the Debentures. For purposes of the calculation of the date of redemption or exchange and the dates on which notices are given pursuant to this paragraph 4(e)(i), a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be deemed to be given on the day such notice is first mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders of such Securities. Each Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders of such Securities at the address of each such Holder appearing on the books and records of the Trust. No defect in the Redemption/Distribution Notice or in the mailing thereof with respect to any Holder shall affect the validity of the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to any other Holder.
(ii) If the Securities are to be redeemed and the Trust gives a Redemption/ Distribution Notice, which notice may only be issued if the Debentures are redeemed as set out in this paragraph 4 (which notice will be irrevocable), then, provided that the Institutional Trustee has a sufficient amount -------- of cash in connection with the related redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Institutional Trustee will pay the relevant Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price, as applicable, to the Holders of such Securities by check mailed to the address of each such Holder appearing on the books and records of the Trust on the Redemption Date. If a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall have been given and funds deposited as required then immediately prior to the close of business on the date of such deposit Distributions will cease to accrue on the Securities so called for redemption and all rights of Holders of such Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of the Holders of such Securities to receive the applicable Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price specified in paragraph 4(a), but without interest on such Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price. If any date fixed for redemption of Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of any such Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date fixed for redemption. If payment of the Redemption Price or Special Redemption
Price in respect of any Securities is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Debenture Issuer as guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Securities will continue to accrue at the Distribution Rate from the original Redemption Date to the actual date of payment, in which case the actual payment date will be considered the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price. In the event of any redemption of the Capital Securities issued by the Trust in part, the Trust shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection for redemption of the Capital Securities and ending at the close of business on the earliest date on which the relevant notice of redemption is deemed to have been given to all Holders of the Capital Securities to be so redeemed or (ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Capital Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except for the unredeemed portion of any Capital Securities being redeemed in part.
(iii) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the Administrators on behalf of the Trust to (A) in respect of the Capital Securities, the Holders thereof and (B) in respect of the Common Securities, the Holder thereof.
(iv) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities laws), and provided that the acquiror is not the Holder of the Common Securities or the obligor under the Indenture, the Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries may at any time and from time to time purchase outstanding Capital Securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement.
5. Voting Rights - Capital Securities.
(a) Except as provided under paragraphs 5(b) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders of the Capital Securities will have no voting rights. The Administrators are required to call a meeting of the Holders of the Capital Securities if directed to do so by Holders of at least 10% in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities.
(b) Subject to the requirements of obtaining a tax opinion by the Institutional Trustee in certain circumstances set forth in the last sentence of this paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, voting separately as a class, have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including the right to direct the Institutional Trustee, as holder of the Debentures, to (i) exercise the remedies available under the Indenture as the holder of the Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or (iv) consent on behalf of all the Holders of the Capital Securities to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures where such consent shall be required; provided, however, that, where a consent or action under the Indenture would require the consent or act of the holders of greater than a simple majority in aggregate principal amount of Debentures (a "Super Majority") affected thereby, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent or take such action at the written direction of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities outstanding which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures after the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of such Capital Securities have so directed the Institutional Trustee, to the fullest extent permitted by law, a Holder of the Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Debenture Issuer to enforce the Institutional Trustee's rights under the Debentures without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Debenture Issuer to pay interest or principal on the Debentures on the date the interest or principal is payable (or in the case of redemption, the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date, as applicable), then a Holder of record of the Capital Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment on or after the respective due dates specified in the Debentures, to such Holder directly of the principal of or interest on the Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities of such Holder. The Institutional Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Capital Securities of any default actually known to the Institutional Trustee with respect to the Debentures unless (x) such default has been cured prior to the giving of such notice or (y) the Institutional Trustee determines in good faith that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of such Capital Securities, except where the default relates to the payment of principal of or interest on any of the Debentures. Such notice shall state that such Indenture Event of Default also constitutes an Event of Default hereunder. Except with respect to directing the time, method and place of conducting a proceeding for a remedy, the Institutional Trustee shall not take any of the actions described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of such action, the Trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
In the event the consent of the Institutional Trustee, as the holder of the Debentures is required under the Indenture with respect to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture, the Institutional Trustee shall request the direction of the Holders of the Securities with respect to such amendment modification or termination and shall vote with respect to such amendment, modification or termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single class; provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of a Super-Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent at the direction of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Securities outstanding which the relevant Super-Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding. The Institutional Trustee shall not take any such action in accordance with the directions of the Holders of the Securities unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of such action, the Trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
A waiver of an Indenture Event of Default will constitute a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default hereunder. Any required approval or direction of Holders of the Capital Securities may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of the Capital Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of the Securities in the Trust or pursuant to written consent. The Institutional Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which Holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each Holder of record of the Capital Securities. Each such notice will include a statement setting forth the following information (i) the date of such meeting or the date by which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents. No vote or consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Capital Securities or to distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the Securities.
Notwithstanding that Holders of the Capital Securities are entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the Capital Securities that are owned by the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor shall not entitle the Holder thereof to vote or consent and shall, for purposes of such vote or consent, be treated as if such Capital Securities were not outstanding.
In no event will Holders of the Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrators, which voting rights are vested exclusively in the Sponsor as the Holder of all of
the Common Securities of the Trust. Under certain circumstances as more fully described in the Declaration, Holders of Capital Securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Institutional Trustee.
6. Voting Rights - Common Securities.
(a) Except as provided under paragraphs 6(b), 6(c) and 7 and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Common Securities will have no voting rights.
(b) The Holders of the Common Securities are entitled, in accordance with Article IV of the Declaration, to vote to appoint, remove or replace any Administrators.
(c) Subject to Section 6.7 of the Declaration and only after each Event
of Default (if any) with respect to the Capital Securities has been cured,
waived, or otherwise eliminated and subject to the requirements of the second to
last sentence of this paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount
of the Common Securities, voting separately as a class, may direct the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Institutional Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
Institutional Trustee under the Declaration, including (i) directing the time,
method, place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Debenture Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Debenture
Trustee with respect to the Debentures, (ii) waive any past default and its
consequences that is waivable under the Indenture, or (iii) exercise any right
to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall
be due and payable; provided, however, that, where a consent or action under the
Indenture would require a Super Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only
give such consent or take such action at the written direction of the Holders of
at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Common Securities which the
relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the
Debentures outstanding. Notwithstanding this paragraph 6(c), the Institutional
Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote
or consent of the Holders of the Capital Securities. Other than with respect to
directing the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Institutional Trustee or the Debenture Trustee as set forth
above, the Institutional Trustee shall not take any action described in (i),
(ii) or (iii) above, unless the Institutional Trustee has obtained an opinion of
tax counsel to the effect that for the purposes of United States federal income
tax the Trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust on account of
such action. If the Institutional Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the
Declaration to the fullest extent permitted by law, any Holder of the Common
Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against any Person to
enforce the Institutional Trustee's rights under the Declaration, without first
instituting a legal proceeding against the Institutional Trustee or any other
Person.
Any approval or direction of Holders of the Common Securities may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of the Common Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of the Securities in the Trust or pursuant to written consent. The Administrators will cause a notice of any meeting at which Holders of the Common Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each Holder of the Common Securities. Each such notice will include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents.
No vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities will be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities or to distribute the Debentures in accordance with the Declaration and the terms of the Securities.
7. Amendments to Declaration and Indenture.
(a) In addition to any requirements under Section 11.1 of the
Declaration, if any proposed amendment to the Declaration provides for, or the
Institutional Trustee, Sponsor or Administrators otherwise propose to effect,
(i) any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences or special
rights of the Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or
otherwise, or (ii) the Liquidation of the Trust, other than as described in
Section 7.1 of the Declaration, then the Holders of outstanding Securities,
voting together as a single class, will be entitled to vote on such amendment or
proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the
approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Securities, affected thereby; provided, however, if any amendment or proposal
referred to in clause (i) above would adversely affect only the Capital
Securities or only the Common Securities, then only the affected class will be
entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal
shall not be effective except with the approval of a Majority in liquidation
amount of such class of Securities.
(b) In the event the consent of the Institutional Trustee as the holder of the Debentures is required under the Indenture with respect to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures, the Institutional Trustee shall request the written direction of the Holders of the Securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination and shall vote with respect to such amendment, modification, or termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities voting together as a single class; provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require a Super Majority, the Institutional Trustee may only give such consent at the direction of the Holders of at least the proportion in liquidation amount of the Securities which the relevant Super Majority represents of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures outstanding.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or modification may be made to the Declaration if such amendment or modification would (i) cause the Trust to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as other than a grantor trust, (ii) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers of the Institutional Trustee or (iii) cause the Trust to be deemed an Investment Company which is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision of the Declaration, the right of any Holder of the Capital Securities to receive payment of distributions and other payments upon redemption or otherwise, on or after their respective due dates, or to institute a suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder. For the protection and enforcement of the foregoing provision, each and every Holder of the Capital Securities shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or equity.
8. Pro Rata. A reference in these terms of the Securities to any payment, distribution or treatment as being "Pro Rata" shall mean pro rata to each Holder of the Securities according to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities held by the relevant Holder in relation to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Securities then outstanding unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case any funds available to make such payment shall be paid first to each Holder of the Capital Securities Pro Rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Capital Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Capital Securities outstanding, and only after satisfaction of all amounts owed to the Holders of the Capital Securities, to each Holder of the Common Securities Pro Rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Common Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding.
9. Ranking. The Capital Securities rank pari passu with and payment thereon shall be made Pro Rata with the Common Securities except that, where an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to receive payment of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of the Holders of the Capital Securities with the result that no payment of any Distribution on, or Redemption Price (or Special Redemption Price) of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions on all outstanding Capital Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price (or Special Redemption Price) the full amount of such Redemption Price (or Special Redemption Price) on all outstanding Capital Securities then called for redemption, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the Institutional Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions on, or the Redemption Price (or Special Redemption Price) of, the Capital Securities then due and payable.
10. Acceptance of Guarantee and Indenture. Each Holder of the Capital Securities and the Common Securities, by the acceptance of such Securities, agrees to the provisions of the Guarantee, including the subordination provisions therein and to the provisions of the Indenture.
11. No Preemptive Rights. The Holders of the Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights to subscribe for any additional securities.
12. Miscellaneous. These terms constitute a part of the Declaration. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Guarantee, and the Indenture to a Holder without charge on written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business.
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CAPITAL SECURITY CERTIFICATE
[FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAW. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY ONLY (A) TO THE SPONSOR OR THE TRUST, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A SO LONG AS THIS SECURITY IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A, (D) TO A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THIS CAPITAL SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE SPONSOR'S AND THE TRUST'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DECLARATION OF TRUST, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE SPONSOR OR THE TRUST. HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE CONDUCTED UNLESS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE") (EACH
A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON
OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN ASSETS" OF
ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, UNLESS SUCH
PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE UNDER U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23, 95-60, 91-38,
90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF
THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE
CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE
SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS
PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
WITHIN THE
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MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE, OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.
THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000.00 (100 SECURITIES) AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000.00 IN EXCESS THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF SECURITIES IN A BLOCK HAVING A LIQUIDATION AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000.00 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE
FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE DECLARATION TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
Certificate Number P-1 . 8,000 Capital Securities
December 19, 2002
Certificate Evidencing Floating Rate Capital Securities
of
MainSource Statutory Trust I
(liquidation amount $1,000.00 per Capital Security)
MainSource Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust created under the laws of the State of Connecticut (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that Hare & Co. (the "Holder"), as the nominee of The Bank of New York, indenture trustee under the Indenture dated as of December 19, 2002 among Preferred Term Securities VIII, Ltd., Preferred Term Securities VIII, Inc. and The Bank of New York is the registered owner of capital securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, (liquidation amount $1,000.00 per capital security) (the "Capital Securities"). Subject to the Declaration (as defined below), the Capital Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Capital Securities represented hereby are issued pursuant to, and shall in all respects be subject to, the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of December 19, 2002, among James L. Saner, Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson as Administrators, State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as Institutional Trustee, MainSource Financial Group, Inc., as Sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, including the designation of the terms of the Capital Securities as set forth in Annex I to such amended and restated declaration as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration"). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Holder is entitled to the benefits of the Guarantee to the extent provided therein. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Guarantee, and the Indenture to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business.
A-1-2
Upon receipt of this Security, the Holder is bound by the Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
By acceptance of this Security, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Capital Securities as evidence of beneficial ownership in the Debentures.
This Capital Security is governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Connecticut, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
Signatures appear on following page
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has duly executed this certificate.
MAINSOURCE STATUTORY TRUST I
Title: Administrator
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Capital Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Declaration.
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as the Institutional Trustee
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[FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]
Distributions payable on each Capital Security will be payable at an annual rate equal to 4.66% beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 and at an annual rate for each successive period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003, and each succeeding Distribution Payment Date, and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Distribution Payment Date (each a "Distribution Period"), equal to 3-Month LIBOR, determined as described below, plus 3.25% (the "Coupon Rate"); provided, however, that prior to December 26, 2007, the Coupon Rate shall not exceed 11.75%, applied to the stated liquidation amount of $1,000.00 per Capital Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than a quarterly period will bear interest thereon compounded quarterly at the Distribution Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term "Distributions" as used herein includes payments of Interest and any principal on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee unless otherwise stated. A Distribution is payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds available therefor. As used herein, "Determination Date" means the date that is two London Banking Days (i.e., a business day in which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market) preceding the commencement of the relevant Distribution Period. In the event that any date on which a Distribution is payable on this Capital Security is not a Business Day, then a payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any Distribution or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. The amount of interest payable for any Distribution Period will be calculated by applying the Coupon Rate to the principal amount outstanding at the commencement of the Distribution Period and multiplying each such amount by the actual number of days in the Distribution Period concerned divided by 360.
"3-Month LIBOR" as used herein, means the London interbank offered
interest rate for three-month U.S. dollar deposits determined by the Debenture
Trustee in the following order of priority: (i) the rate (expressed as a
percentage per annum) for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity
that appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related
Determination Date ("Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page
3750" on the Dow Jones Telerate Service or such other page as may replace Page
3750 on that service or such other service or services as may be nominated by
the British Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of
displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits); (ii) if
such rate cannot be identified on the related Determination Date, the Debenture
Trustee will request the principal London offices of four leading banks in the
London interbank market to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as
percentages per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for U.S.
dollar deposits having a three-month maturity as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
such Determination Date. If at least two quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR
will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; (iii) if fewer than two such
quotations are provided as requested in clause (ii) above, the Debenture Trustee
will request four major New York City banks to provide such banks' offered
quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to leading European banks for
loans in U.S. dollars as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date.
If at least two such quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the
arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (iv) if fewer than two such quotations
are provided as requested in clause (iii) above, 3-Month LIBOR will be a 3-Month
LIBOR determined with respect to the Distribution Period immediately preceding
such current Distribution Period. If the rate for U.S. dollar deposits having a
three-month maturity that initially appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00
a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date is superseded on the
Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate by 12:00 noon (London time) on such
Determination Date, then the corrected rate as so substituted on the applicable
page will be the applicable 3-Month LIBOR for such Determination Date.
A-1-5
The Coupon Rate for any Distribution Period will at no time be higher than the maximum rate then permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law.
All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Capital Securities will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward)).
Except as otherwise described below, Distributions on the Capital Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from the date of original issuance and will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 of each year, commencing on March 26, 2003. The Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each an "Extension Period") on the Debentures, subject to the conditions described below, although such interest would continue to accrue on the Debentures at an annual rate equal to the Distribution Rate compounded quarterly to the extent permitted by law during any Extension Period. No Extension Period may end on a date other than a Distribution Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Debenture Issuer shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures (together with Additional Interest thereon); provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date. Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Debenture Issuer may further extend such period, provided that such period together with all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, the Debenture Issuer may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or Additional Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but each installment of interest that would otherwise have been due and payable during such Extension Period shall bear Additional Interest. If Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall be paid on the date that the related Extension Period terminates, to Holders of the Securities as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the record date immediately preceding such date. Distributions on the Securities must be paid on the dates payable (after giving effect to any Extension Period) to the extent that the Trust has funds available for the payment of such distributions in the Property Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds available for Distribution to the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments received from the Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys held by the Trust is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.
The Capital Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the Declaration.
A-1-6
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Capital Security Certificate to:
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee) and irrevocably appoints
agent to transfer this Capital Security Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Capital Security Certificate)
Signature Guarantee:(1)
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EXHIBIT A-2
FORM OF COMMON SECURITY CERTIFICATE
THIS COMMON SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION.
THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION
8.1 OF THE DECLARATION.
Certificate Number C-1 248 Common Securities
December 19, 2002
Certificate Evidencing Floating Rate Common Securities
of
MainSource Statutory Trust I
MainSource Statutory Trust I, a statutory trust created under the laws of the State of Connecticut (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that MainSource Financial Group, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of common securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (the "Common Securities"). The designation, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Securities represented hereby are issued pursuant to, and shall in all respects be subject to, the provisions of the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of December 19, 2002, among James L. Saner, Sr., Donald A. Benziger and James M. Anderson, as Administrators, State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, as Institutional Trustee, MainSource Financial Group, Inc. as Sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust including the designation of the terms of the Common Securities as set forth in Annex I to such amended and restated declaration, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration"). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Declaration. The Holder is entitled to the benefits of the Guarantee to the extent provided therein. The Sponsor will provide a copy of the Declaration, the Guarantee and the Indenture to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Sponsor at its principal place of business.
As set forth in the Declaration, where an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the rights of Holders of Common Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon Liquidation, redemption or otherwise are subordinated to the rights of payment of Holders of the Capital Securities.
Upon receipt of this Certificate, the Holder is bound by the Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
By acceptance of this Certificate, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial ownership in the Debentures.
This Common Security is governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Connecticut, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has duly executed this certificate.
MAINSOURCE STATUTORY TRUST I
Title: Administrator
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[FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]
Distributions payable on each Common Security will be identical in amount to the Distributions payable on each Capital Security, which is at an annual rate equal to 4.66% beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003 and at an annual rate for each successive period beginning on (and including) March 26, 2003, and each succeeding Distribution Payment Date, and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Distribution Payment Date (each a "Distribution Period"), equal to 3-Month LIBOR, determined as described below, plus 3.25% (the "Coupon Rate"); provided, however, that prior to December 26, 2007, the Coupon Rate shall not exceed 11.75%, applied to the stated liquidation amount of $1,000.00 per Common Security, such rate being the rate of interest payable on the Debentures to be held by the Institutional Trustee. Distributions in arrears for more than one quarterly period will bear interest thereon compounded at the Distribution Rate (to the extent permitted by applicable law). The term "Distributions" as used herein includes payments of Interest and any principal on the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee unless otherwise stated. A Distribution is payable only to the extent that payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Institutional Trustee and to the extent the Institutional Trustee has funds available therefor. As used herein, "Determination Date" means the date that is two London Banking Days (i.e., a business day in which dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London interbank market) preceding the commencement of the relevant Distribution Period. In the event that any date on which a Distribution is payable on this Common Security is not a Business Day, then a payment of the Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any Distribution or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. The amount of interest payable for any Distribution Period will be calculated by applying the Coupon Rate to the principal amount outstanding at the commencement of the Distribution Period and multiplying each such amount by the actual number of days in the Distribution Period concerned divided by 360.
"3-Month LIBOR" as used herein, means the London interbank offered
interest rate for three-month U.S. dollar deposits determined by the Debenture
Trustee in the following order of priority: (i) the rate (expressed as a
percentage per annum) for U.S. dollar deposits having a three-month maturity
that appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the related
Determination Date ("Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page
3750" on the Dow Jones Telerate Service or such other page as may replace Page
3750 on that service or such other service or services as may be nominated by
the British Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of
displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollar deposits); (ii) if
such rate cannot be identified on the related Determination Date, the Debenture
Trustee will request the principal London offices of four leading banks in the
London interbank market to provide such banks' offered quotations (expressed as
percentages per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for U.S.
dollar deposits having a three-month maturity as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
such Determination Date. If at least two quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR
will be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; (iii) if fewer than two such
quotations are provided as requested in clause (ii) above, the Debenture Trustee
will request four major New York City banks to provide such banks' offered
quotations (expressed as percentages per annum) to leading European banks for
loans in U.S. dollars as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Determination Date.
If at least two such quotations are provided, 3-Month LIBOR will be the
arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (iv) if fewer than two such quotations
are provided as requested in clause (iii) above, 3-Month LIBOR will be a 3-Month
LIBOR determined with respect to the Distribution Period immediately preceding
such current Distribution Period. If the rate for U.S. dollar deposits having a
three-month maturity that initially appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00
a.m. (London time) on the related Determination Date is superseded on the
Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate by 12:00 noon (London time) on such
Determination Date, then the corrected rate as so substituted on the applicable
page will be the applicable 3-Month LIBOR for such Determination Date.
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The Coupon Rate for any Distribution Period will at no time be higher than the maximum rate then permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law.
All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Common Securities will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward (e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655), and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upward)).
Except as otherwise described below, Distributions on the Common Securities will be cumulative, will accrue from the date of original issuance and will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 of each year, commencing on March 26, 2003. The Debenture Issuer has the right under the Indenture to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each an "Extension Period") on the Debentures, subject to the conditions described below, although such interest would continue to accrue on the Debentures at an annual rate equal to the Distribution Rate compounded quarterly to the extent permitted by law during any Extension Period. No Extension Period may end on a date other than a Distribution Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Sponsor shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debentures (together with Additional Interest thereon); provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date. Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the Sponsor may further extend such period, provided that such period together with all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarterly periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, the Sponsor may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or Additional Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof, but each installment of interest that would otherwise have been due and payable during such Extension Period shall bear Additional Interest. If Distributions are deferred, the Distributions due shall be paid on the date that the related Extension Period terminates, to Holders of the Securities as they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the record date immediately preceding such date. Distributions on the Securities must be paid on the dates payable (after giving effect to any Extension Period) to the extent that the Trust has funds available for the payment of such distributions in the Property Account of the Trust. The Trust's funds available for Distribution to the Holders of the Securities will be limited to payments received from the Debenture Issuer. The payment of Distributions out of moneys held by the Trust is guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee.
The Common Securities shall be redeemable as provided in the Declaration.
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ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Common Security Certificate to:
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee) and irrevocably appoints
agent to transfer this Common Security Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Common Security Certificate)
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this common Security Certificate)
Signature Guarantee(2)
2 Signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" that is a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit union, meeting the requirements of the Security registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Security registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
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EXHIBIT B
SPECIMEN OF INITIAL DEBENTURE
(See Tab No. 16)
EXHIBIT C
PLACEMENT AGREEMENT
(See Tab No. 1)
EXHIBIT 4.8
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
by and between
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
OF CONNECTICUT, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Dated as of December 19, 2002
This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this "Guarantee"), dated as of December 19, 2002, is executed and delivered by MainSource Financial Group, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the "Guarantor"), and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, a national banking association, organized under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Capital Securities (as defined herein) of MainSource Statutory Trust I, a Connecticut statutory trust (the "Issuer").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the "Declaration"), dated as of the date hereof among State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as institutional trustee, the administrators of the Issuer named therein, the Guarantor, as sponsor, and the holders from time to time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer is issuing on the date hereof those undivided beneficial interests, having an aggregate liquidation amount of $8,000 (the "Capital Securities"); and
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Capital Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth in this Guarantee, to pay to the Holders of Capital Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of the Capital Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1. Definitions and Interpretation. In this Guarantee, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee has the same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee" or "this Guarantee" are to this Guarantee as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;
(d) all references in this Guarantee to "Articles" or "Sections" are to Articles or Sections of this Guarantee, unless otherwise specified;
(e) terms defined in the Declaration as at the date of execution of this Guarantee have the same meanings when used in this Guarantee, unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee or unless the context otherwise requires; and
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder.
"Beneficiaries" means any Person to whom the Issuer is or hereafter becomes indebted or liable.
"Capital Securities" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Guarantee.
"Common Securities" means the common securities issued by the Issuer to the Guarantor pursuant to the Declaration.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Guarantee Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Guarantee Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this Guarantee is located at 225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square, Hartford, Connecticut 06103.
"Covered Person" means any Holder of Capital Securities.
"Debentures" means the debt securities of the Guarantor designated the Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2032 held by the Institutional Trustee (as defined in the Declaration) of the Issuer.
"Declaration Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in the Declaration.
"Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Capital Securities, to the extent not paid or made by the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions (as defined in the Declaration) which are required to be paid on such Capital Securities to the extent the Issuer shall have funds available therefor, (ii) the Redemption Price to the extent the Issuer has funds available therefor, with respect to any Capital Securities called for redemption by the Issuer, (iii) the Special Redemption Price to the extent the Issuer has funds available therefor, with respect to Capital Securities redeemed upon the occurrence of a Special Event, and (iv) upon a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders of the Capital Securities in exchange therefor as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the Capital Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds available therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").
"Guarantee Trustee" means State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee and thereafter means each such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
"Guarantor" means MainSource Financial Group, Inc. and each of its successors and assigns.
"Holder" means any holder, as registered on the books and records of the Issuer, of any Capital Securities; provided, however, that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite percentage of Capital Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.
"Indemnified Person" means the Guarantee Trustee, any Affiliate of the Guarantee Trustee, or any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees, custodians or agents of the Guarantee Trustee.
"Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of the date hereof between the Guarantor and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee, and any indenture supplemental thereto pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued to the institutional trustee of the Issuer.
"Issuer" has the meaning set forth in the opening paragraph to this Guarantee.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning set forth in the definition of "Guarantee Payments" herein.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities" means Holder(s) of outstanding Capital Securities, voting together as a class, but separately from the holders of Common Securities, of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of all Capital Securities then outstanding.
"Obligations" means any costs, expenses or liabilities (but not including liabilities related to taxes) of the Issuer other than obligations of the Issuer to pay to holders of any Trust Securities the amounts due such holders pursuant to the terms of the Trust Securities.
"Officer's Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by one Authorized Officer of such Person. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee shall include:
(a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by the officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate;
(c) a statement that the officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of the officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
"Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Guarantee Trustee including any Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Secretary, Assistant Secretary or any other officer of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Special Event" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.
"Special Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.
"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 3.1.
"Trust Securities" means the Common Securities and the Capital Securities.
ARTICLE II
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 2.1. Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Capital Securities, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee to any Person except a Holder of Capital Securities exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 4.4(b) or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders of the Capital Securities.
(c) The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after curing all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee, and no implied covenants shall be read into this Guarantee against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been waived pursuant to Section 2.4) and is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Guarantee shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Guarantee, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Guarantee against the Guarantee Trustee; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and conforming to
the requirements of this Guarantee; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee;
(ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that such Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee or the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;
(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the written direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or relating to the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee or security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
Section 2.2. Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.1:
(i) The Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon, any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties.
(ii) Any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate.
(iii) Whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officer's Certificate of the Guarantor which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor.
(iv) The Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or any re-recording, refiling or re-registration thereof).
(v) The Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such
advice or opinion. Such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its employees. The Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Guarantee from any court of competent jurisdiction.
(vi) The Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such security and indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of the Guarantee Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 2.2(a)(vi) shall relieve the Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee.
(vii) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit.
(viii) The Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.
(ix) Any action taken by the Guarantee Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders of the Capital Securities, and the signature of the Guarantee Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action. No third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Guarantee, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's taking such action.
(x) Whenever in the administration of this Guarantee the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions.
(xi) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith, without negligence, and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Guarantee.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
Section 2.3. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee. The recitals contained in this Guarantee shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee.
Section 2.4. Events of Default; Waiver.
(a) An Event of Default under this Guarantee will occur upon the failure of the Guarantor to perform any of its payment or other obligations hereunder.
(b) The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities may, voting or consenting as a class, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Capital Securities, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 2.5. Events of Default; Notice.
(a) The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders of the Capital Securities and the Guarantor, notices of all Events of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice, provided, however, that the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Capital Securities.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice from the Guarantor or a Holder of the Capital Securities (except in the case of a payment default), or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee charged with the administration of this Guarantee shall have obtained actual knowledge thereof.
ARTICLE III
GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 3.1. Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor, and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or Person authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 3.1(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.
(b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 3.1(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 3.2(c).
(c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to this Guarantee.
Section 3.2. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 3.2(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor except during an Event of Default.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with
Section 3.2(a) until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor
Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.
(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by an instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 3.2 within 60 days after delivery of an instrument of removal or resignation, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(e) No Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(f) Upon termination of this Guarantee or removal or resignation of the Guarantee Trustee pursuant to this Section 3.2, the Guarantor shall pay to the Guarantee Trustee all amounts owing to the Guarantee Trustee under Sections 7.2 and 7.3 accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.
ARTICLE IV
GUARANTEE
Section 4.1. Guarantee.
(a) The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense (except the defense of payment by the Issuer), right of set-off or counterclaim that the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.
(b) The Guarantor hereby also agrees to assume any and all Obligations of the Issuer and in the event any such Obligation is not so assumed, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to each Beneficiary the full payment, when and as due, of any and all Obligations to such Beneficiaries. This Guarantee is intended to be for the benefit of, and to be enforceable by, all such Beneficiaries, whether or not such Beneficiaries have received notice hereof.
Section 4.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.
Section 4.3. Obligations Not Affected. The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Guarantee shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Capital Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Special Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Capital Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of or in connection with, the Capital Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Special Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period on the Debentures or any extension of the maturity date of the Debentures permitted by the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Capital Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Capital Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 4.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.
Section 4.4. Rights of Holders.
(a) The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital
Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this
Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee; provided, however, that (subject to
Section 2.1) the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any
such direction if the Guarantee Trustee being advised by counsel determines that
the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the
Guarantee Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or trustees, executive
committees or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or Responsible
Officers shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would
involve the Guarantee Trustee in personal liability.
(b) Any Holder of Capital Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee or any other Person. The Guarantor waives any right or remedy to require that any such action be brought first against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee or any other Person before so proceeding directly against the Guarantor.
Section 4.5. Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection.
Section 4.6. Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the Holders of Capital Securities against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee, if, after giving effect to any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
Section 4.7. Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Capital Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 4.3 hereof.
Section 4.8. Enforcement by a Beneficiary. A Beneficiary may enforce the obligations of the Guarantor contained in Section 4.1(b) directly against the Guarantor and the Guarantor waives any right or remedy to require that any action be brought against the Issuer or any other person or entity before
proceeding against the Guarantor. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights (if any) of any Beneficiary against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to the Beneficiaries by the Guarantor under this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee, if at the time of any such payment, and after giving effect to such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee.
ARTICLE V
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
Section 5.1. Limitation of Transactions. So long as any Capital
Securities remain outstanding, if (a) there shall have occurred and be
continuing an Event of Default or a Declaration Event of Default or (b) the
Guarantor shall have selected an Extension Period as provided in the Declaration
and such period, or any extension thereof, shall have commenced and be
continuing, then the Guarantor shall not and shall not permit any Affiliate to
(x) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase,
acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Guarantor's
or such Affiliate's capital stock (other than payments of dividends or
distributions to the Guarantor) or make any guarantee payments with respect to
the foregoing or (y) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if
any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Guarantor or
any Affiliate that rank pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to
the Debentures (other than, with respect to clauses (x) and (y) above, (i)
repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the
Guarantor in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other
similar arrangement with or for the benefit of one or more employees, officers,
directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment or
stockholder stock purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of capital
stock of the Guarantor (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such
capital stock) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior
to the occurrence of the Event of Default, Declaration Event of Default or
Extension Period, as applicable, (ii) as a result of any exchange or conversion
of any class or series of the Guarantor's capital stock (or any capital stock of
a subsidiary of the Guarantor) for any class or series of the Guarantor's
capital stock or of any class or series of the Guarantor's indebtedness for any
class or series of the Guarantor's capital stock, (iii) the purchase of
fractional interests in shares of the Guarantor's capital stock pursuant to the
conversion or exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being
converted or exchanged, (iv) any declaration of a dividend in connection with
any stockholders' rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other
property under any stockholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of
rights pursuant thereto, (v) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants,
options or other rights where the dividend stock or the stock issuable upon
exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on
which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or junior to such
stock and any cash payments in lieu of fractional shares issued in connection
therewith, or (vi) payments under this Guarantee).
Section 5.2. Ranking. This Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all present and future Senior Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture) of the Guarantor. By their acceptance thereof, each Holder of Capital Securities agrees to the foregoing provisions of this Guarantee and the other terms set forth herein.
The right of the Guarantor to participate in any distribution of assets of any of its subsidiaries upon any such subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent the Guarantor may itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. Accordingly, the Guarantor's obligations under this Guarantee will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future
liabilities of the Guarantor's subsidiaries, and claimants should look only to the assets of the Guarantor for payments hereunder. This Guarantee does not limit the incurrence or issuance of other secured or unsecured debt of the Guarantor, including Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantor, under any indenture that the Guarantor may enter into in the future or otherwise.
ARTICLE VI
TERMINATION
Section 6.1. Termination. This Guarantee shall terminate as to the Capital Securities (i) upon full payment of the Redemption Price or Special Redemption Price of all Capital Securities then outstanding, (ii) upon the distribution of all of the Debentures to the Holders of all of the Capital Securities or (iii) upon full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration upon dissolution of the Issuer. This Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder of Capital Securities must restore payment of any sums paid under the Capital Securities or under this Guarantee.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 7.1. Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance with this Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Guarantee or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Issuer or the Guarantor and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Issuer or the Guarantor by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and who, if selected by such Indemnified Person, has been selected with reasonable care by such Indemnified Person, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders of Capital Securities might properly be paid.
Section 7.2. Indemnification.
(a) The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person for, and to hold each Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Indemnified Person, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including, but not limited to, the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of the Indemnified Person defending itself against, or investigating, any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Indemnified Person's powers or duties hereunder. The obligation to indemnify as set forth in this Section 7.2 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee and the termination of this Guarantee.
(b) Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person under this Section
7.2 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person will,
if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Guarantor under this
Section 7.2, notify the Guarantor in writing of the commencement thereof; but
the failure so to notify the Guarantor (i) will not relieve the Guarantor from
liability under paragraph (a) above unless and to the extent that the Guarantor
did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the
forfeiture by the Guarantor of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will
not, in any event, relieve the Guarantor from any obligations to any Indemnified
Person other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a)
above. The Guarantor shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the Guarantor's
choice at the Guarantor's expense to represent the Indemnified Person in any
action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the Guarantor shall
not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel
retained by the Indemnified Person or Persons except as set forth below);
provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the
Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the Guarantor's election to appoint counsel
to represent the Guarantor in an action, the Indemnified Person shall have the
right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the Guarantor
shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if
(i) the use of counsel chosen by the Guarantor to represent the Indemnified
Person would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual
or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the
Indemnified Person and the Guarantor and the Indemnified Person shall have
reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or
other Indemnified Person(s) which are different from or additional to those
available to the Guarantor, (iii) the Guarantor shall not have employed counsel
satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person
within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv)
the Guarantor shall authorize the Indemnified Person to employ separate counsel
at the expense of the Guarantor. The Guarantor will not, without the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Persons, settle or compromise or consent to
the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim,
action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution
may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Persons are actual or
potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all
liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.
Section 7.3. Compensation; Reimbursement of Expenses. The Guarantor agrees:
(a) to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as the parties shall agree to from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); and
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by it in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct.
The provisions of this Section 7.3 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee and the termination of this Guarantee.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.1. Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders
of the Capital Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with any merger or consolidation of the Guarantor with or into another entity or any sale, transfer or lease of the Guarantor's assets to another entity, in each case, to the extent permitted under the Indenture, the Guarantor may not assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Guarantee without the prior approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities.
Section 8.2. Amendments. Except with respect to any changes that do not adversely affect the rights of Holders of the Capital Securities in any material respect (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee may be amended only with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Capital Securities. The provisions of the Declaration with respect to amendments thereof apply to the giving of such approval.
Section 8.3. Notices. All notices provided for in this Guarantee shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows:
(a) If given to the Guarantee Trustee, at the Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the Capital Securities and the Guarantor):
State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut,
National Association
225 Asylum Street, Goodwin Square
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
Telecopy: 860-244-1889
With a copy to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 778
Boston, Massachusetts 02102-0778
Attention: Paul D. Allen, Corporate Trust Department
Telecopy: 617-662-1462
(b) If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Holders of the Capital Securities and to the Guarantee Trustee):
MainSource Financial Group, Inc.
201 North Broadway
Greensburg, Indiana 47240
Attention: James M. Anderson
Telecopy: 812-663-0170
(c) If given to any Holder of the Capital Securities, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.
All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
Section 8.4. Benefit. This Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the Beneficiaries and, subject to Section 2.1(a), is not separately transferable from the Capital Securities.
Section 8.5. Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF (OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401
OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).
Section 8.6. Counterparts. This Guarantee may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Section 8.7 Separability. In case one or more of the provisions contained in this Guarantee shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Guarantee, but this Guarantee shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
Signatures appear on the following page
THIS GUARANTEE is executed as of the day and year first above written.
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP, INC., as Guarantor
By: /s/ Donald A. Benziger ------------------------------------------------------ Name: Donald A. Benziger Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF CONNECTICUT, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Guarantee Trustee
By: /s/ Paul D. Allen ------------------------------------------------------ Name: Paul D. Allen Title: Vice President |
EXHIBIT 10.4
EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is entered into as of the 16th day of January, 2001 by and between INDIANA UNITED BANCORP (the "Company"), an Indiana corporation, and John C. Parker ("Executive").
R E C I T A L S:
A. The Company considers the establishment and maintenance of a sound and vital management to be essential to protecting and enhancing the best interests of the Company and its shareholders;
B. The Company recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a change in control may arise and that such possibility may result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its shareholders;
C. The Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to secure Executive's continued services and to ensure Executive's continued and undivided dedication to his duties in the event of any threat or occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 1) of the Company; and
D. The Board has authorized the Company to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Company and Executive hereby agree as follows:
A G R E E M E N T:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:
(a) "Bonus Amount" means the annual incentive bonus earned by Executive from the Company during the last completed fiscal year of the Company immediately preceding Executive's Date of Termination (annualized in the event Executive was not employed by the Company for the whole of any such fiscal year).
(b) "Cause" means (i) the willful and continued failure of Executive to
perform substantially his duties with the Company (other than any such failure
resulting from Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any
such failure subsequent to Executive being delivered a Notice of Termination
without Cause by the Company or delivering a Notice of Termination for Good
Reason to the Company) after a written demand for substantial performance is
delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in
which the Board believes that Executive has not substantially performed
Executive's duties, (ii) the willful engaging by Executive in illegal conduct or
gross misconduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company,
or (iii) the conviction of Executive of, or a plea by Executive of nolo
contendre to, a felony. For purpose of this paragraph (b), no act or failure to
act by Executive shall be considered "willful" unless done or omitted to be done
by Executive in bad faith and without reasonable belief that Executive's action
or omission was legal, regulatory compliant, and in the best interests of the
Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a
resolution duly adopted by the Board, based upon the advice of counsel for the
Company or upon the instructions of the Company's chief executive officer or
another senior officer of the Company, shall be conclusively presumed to be
done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best
interests of the Company. Cause shall not exist unless and until the Company has
delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by three-fourths
(3/4) of the entire Board (excluding Executive if Executive is a Board member)
at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable
notice to Executive and an opportunity for Executive, together with counsel, to
be heard before the Board), finding that in the good faith opinion of the Board
an event set forth in clauses (i) or (ii) has occurred and specifying the
particulars thereof in detail. The Company must notify Executive of any event
constituting Cause within ninety (90) days following the Company's knowledge of
its existence or such event shall not constitute Cause under this Agreement.
(c) "Change in Control" means the occurrence of any one of the following events:
(i) individuals who, on January 16, 2001, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Directors") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to January 16, 2001, whose election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the Incumbent Directors then on the Board (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without written objection by such
Incumbent Directors to such nomination) shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director; provided, however, that no individual elected or nominated as a director of the Company initially as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to directors or any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies by or on behalf of any person other than the Board shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director;
(ii) any "person" (as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and as used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes a "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities eligible to vote for the election of the Board (the "Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that the event described in this paragraph (ii) shall not be deemed to be a Change in Control by virtue of any of the following acquisitions: (A) by the Company or any Subsidiary, (B) by any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary, or by any employee stock benefit trust created by the Company or any Subsidiary, (C) by any underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, (D) pursuant to a Non-Qualifying Transaction (as defined in paragraph (iii)), (E) pursuant to any acquisition by Executive or any group of persons including Executive (or any entity controlled by Executive or any group of persons including Executive); or (F) a transaction (other than one described in (iii) below) in which Company Voting Securities are acquired from the Company, if a majority of the Incumbent Directors approves a resolution providing expressly that the acquisition pursuant to this clause (F) does not constitute a Change in Control under this paragraph (ii);
(iii) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, share exchange or
similar form of corporate transaction involving the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that requires the approval of the Company's shareholders, whether
for such transaction or the issuance of securities in the transaction (a
"Business Combination"), unless immediately following such Business Combination:
(A) more than 40% of the total voting power of (x) the corporation resulting
from the consummation of such Business Combination (the "Surviving Corporation")
or (y) if applicable, the ultimate parent corporation that directly or
indirectly has beneficial ownership of 100% of the voting securities eligible to
elect directors of the Surviving Corporation (the "Parent Corporation"), is
represented by Company Voting Securities that were outstanding immediately prior
to such Business Combination (or, if applicable, represented by shares into
which such Company Voting Securities were converted pursuant to such Business Combination), and such voting power among the holders thereof is in substantially the same proportion as the voting power of such Company Voting Securities among the holders thereof immediately prior to the Business Combination, (B) no person (other than any employee benefit plan sponsored or maintained by the Surviving Corporation or the Parent Corporation or any employee stock benefit trust created by the Surviving Corporation or the Parent Corporation) is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 25% or more of the total voting power of the outstanding voting securities eligible to elect directors of the Parent Corporation (or, if there is no Parent Corporation, the Surviving Corporation) and (C) at least one-half of the members of the board of directors of the Parent Corporation (or, if there is no Parent Corporation, the Surviving Corporation) were Incumbent Directors at the time of the Board's approval of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Business Combination (any Business Combination which satisfies all of the criteria specified in (A), (B) and (C) above shall be deemed to be a "Non-Qualifying Transaction"); or
(iv) the shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company or a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control of the Company shall not be deemed to occur solely because any person acquires beneficial ownership of more than 25% of the Company Voting Securities as a result of the acquisition of Company Voting Securities by the Company that reduces the number of Company Voting Securities outstanding; provided, that if after such acquisition by the Company such person becomes the beneficial owner of additional Company Voting Securities that increases the percentage of outstanding Company Voting Securities beneficially owned by such person, a Change in Control of the Company shall then occur.
(d) "Date of Termination" means (1) the effective date on which Executive's employment by the Company terminates as specified in a prior written notice by the Company or Executive, as the case may be, to the other, delivered pursuant to Section 10, or (2) if Executive's employment by the Company terminates by reason of death, the date of death of Executive.
(e) "Disability" means termination of Executive's employment by the Company due to Executive's absence from Executive's duties with the Company on a full-time basis for at least one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days as a result of Executive's incapacity due to physical or mental illness.
(f) "Good Reason" means, without Executive's express written consent, the occurrence of any of the following events after a Change in Control:
(i) (A) any change in the duties or responsibilities (including reporting responsibilities) of Executive that is inconsistent in any material and adverse respect with Executive's positions, duties, responsibilities or status with the Company immediately prior to such Change in Control (including any material and adverse diminution of such duties or responsibilities);
(ii) (A) a reduction by the Company in Executive's rate of annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control, or as the same may be increased from time to time thereafter, or (B) the failure by the Company to pay Executive an annual bonus in respect of the year in which such Change in Control occurs or any subsequent year in an amount greater than or equal to the annual bonus earned for the year prior to the year in which such Change in Control occurs, provided that Executive has met any requisite performance criteria threshold necessary to the payment of such annual bonus in respect of the year in which such Change in Control occurs or such subsequent year.
(iii) any requirement of the Company that Executive (A) be based anywhere more than thirty (30) miles from the office where Executive is located at the time of the Change in Control or (B)endure overnight travel on Company business to an extent substantially greater than the travel obligations of Executive immediately prior to such Change in Control;
(iv) the failure of the Company to (A) continue in effect any employee benefit plan, compensation plan, welfare benefit plan or material fringe benefit plan in which Executive is participating immediately prior to such Change in Control or the taking of any action by the Company that would adversely affect Executive's participation in or reduce Executive's benefits under any such plan, unless Executive is permitted to participate in other plans providing Executive with the same benefits that the party effecting the Change in Control (or, if applicable, its Parent Corporation) provides to its most senior executive officers (or, in the case of a Parent Corporation, the most senior executive officers of its principal banking or financial services subsidiary) or (B) provide Executive with paid time-off in accordance with the most favorable time-off policies of the Company and its affiliated companies as in effect for Executive immediately prior to such Change in Control, including the crediting of all service for which Executive had been credited under such vacation policies prior to the Change in Control; or
(v) the failure of the Company to obtain the assumption (and, if applicable, guarantee) agreement from any successor (and Parent Corporation) as contemplated in Section 9(b).
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, termination of employment by Executive for any reason during the 30-day period commencing six (6) months after the date of a Change in Control shall constitute Good Reason.
An isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action taken in good faith and which is remedied by the Company within ten (10) days after receipt of notice thereof given by Executive shall not constitute Good Reason. Executive's right to terminate employment for Good Reason shall not be affected by Executive's incapacities due to mental or physical illness and Executive's continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any event or condition constituting Good Reason; provided, however, that Executive must provide notice of termination of employment within one-hundred twenty (120) days following Executive's knowledge of an event constituting Good Reason or such event shall not constitute Good Reason under this Agreement.
(g) "Qualifying Termination" means a termination of Executive's employment
(i) by the Company other than for Cause or (ii) by Executive for Good Reason.
Termination of Executive's employment on account of death, Disability or
Retirement shall not be treated as a Qualifying Termination.
(h) "Retirement" means the termination of Executive's employment on or after the first of the month coincident with or following Executive's attainment of age 65, or such later date as may be provided in a written agreement between the Company and the Executive.
(i) "Subsidiary" means any corporation or other entity in which the Company has a direct or indirect ownership interest of 50% or more of the total combined voting power of the then outstanding securities or interests of such corporation or other entity entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or in which the Company has the right to receive 50% or more of the distribution of profits or 50% of the assets upon liquidation or dissolution.
(j) "Termination Period" means the period of time beginning with a Change in Control and ending eighteen (18) months following the end of the month
in which such Change in Control occurs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if (i) Executive's employment is terminated prior to a Change in Control for reasons that would have constituted a Qualifying Termination if they had occurred following a Change in Control; (ii) Executive reasonably demonstrates that such termination (or Good Reason event) was at the request of a third party who had indicated an intention or taken steps reasonably calculated to effect a Change in Control; and (iii) a Change in Control involving such third party (or a party competing with such third party to effectuate a Change in Control) does occur, then for purposes of this Agreement, the date immediately prior to the date of such termination of employment or event constituting Good Reason shall be treated as a Change in Control. For purposes of determining the timing of payments and benefits to Executive under Section 4, the date of the actual Change in Control shall be treated as Executive's Date of Termination under Section l(d).
2. Obligation of Executive. In the event of a tender or exchange offer, proxy contest, or the execution of any agreement that, if consummated, would constitute a Change in Control, Executive agrees not to voluntarily leave the employ of the Company that may employ Executive, other than as a result of Disability, Retirement or an event that would constitute Good Reason if a Change in Control had occurred, until the Change in Control occurs or, if earlier, such tender or exchange offer, proxy contest, or agreement is terminated or abandoned.
3. Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall be effective on the date hereof
and shall continue in effect until the Company shall have given eighteen (18)
months' written notice of cancellation; provided, that, notwithstanding the
delivery of any such notice, this Agreement shall continue in effect for a
period of eighteen (18) months following the end of the month in which a Change
in Control occurs, if such Change in Control shall have occurred during the term
of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary,
this Agreement shall terminate if Executive or the Company terminates
Executive's employment prior to a Change in Control except as provided in
Section 1(j).
4. Payments Upon Termination of Employment.
(a) Qualifying Termination -- Cash Payment. If during the Termination Period the employment of Executive shall terminate pursuant to a Qualifying Termination, then the Company shall provide to Executive, subject to the provisions of Section 11 hereunder:
(i) within twenty (20) days following the Date of Termination a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of (A) Executive's base salary through the Date of Termination and any bonus amounts that have become payable, to the extent not theretofore paid or deferred, (B) a pro rata portion of Executive's annual bonus for the fiscal year in which Executive's Date of Termination occurs in an amount at least equal to (x) Executive's Bonus Amount, multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs through the Date of Termination and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365), and reduced by (z) any amounts paid from the Company's annual incentive plan for the fiscal year in which Executive's Date of Termination occurs and (C) any accrued vacation pay, to the extent not theretofore paid; plus
(ii) within twenty (20) days following the Date of Termination, a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of (i) one and one-half (1.5) times Executive's highest annual rate of base salary during the 12-month period immediately prior to Executive's Date of Termination, plus (ii) one and one-half (1.5) times Executive's Bonus Amount; provided, however, that if Executive's Date of Termination is within eighteen (18) months of the earliest date on which termination by the Executive could otherwise be considered a Retirement ("Retirement Date"), such sum shall be multiplied by a fraction ("Adjustment Fraction"), the numerator of which is equal to the number of full months from the Date of Termination to the Retirement Date, and the denominator of which is equal to 18.
(b) Qualifying Termination -- Continued Coverage. If during the Termination
Period the employment of Executive shall terminate pursuant to a Qualifying
Termination, the Company shall continue to provide, for a period of eighteen
(18) months following Executive's Date of Termination, Executive (and
Executive's dependents, if applicable) with the same level of medical, dental,
accident, disability and life insurance benefits upon substantially the same
terms and conditions (including contributions required by Executive for such
benefits) as existed immediately prior to Executive's Date of Termination (or,
if more favorable to Executive, as such benefits and terms and conditions
existed immediately prior to the Change in Control); provided, however, that if
Executive's Date of Termination is within eighteen (18) months of Executive's
Retirement Date, the number of years of continued benefits coverage (as
described in this Section 4(b)) shall be equal to the product of (x) one and
one-half, and (y) the Adjustment Fraction; provided, further, if Executive
cannot continue to participate in the Company plans providing such benefits, the
Company shall otherwise provide such benefits on the same after-tax basis as if
continued participation had been permitted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
the event Executive becomes reemployed with another employer and becomes
eligible to receive welfare benefits from such employer, the welfare benefits
described herein shall be secondary to such benefits during the period of Executive's eligibility, but only to the extent that the Company reimburses Executive for any increased cost and provides any additional benefits necessary to give Executive the benefits provided hereunder. The Executive's accrued benefits as of the Date of Termination under the Company's employee benefit plans shall be paid to Executive in accordance with the terms of such plans.
(c) Qualifying Termination -- SERP Accrual. If during the Termination
Period the employment of Executive shall terminate pursuant to a Qualifying
Termination, the Company shall provide Executive with eighteen (18) additional
months of service credit under all non-qualified retirement plans and excess
benefit plans in which the Executive participated as of his Date of Termination;
provided, however, that if Executive's Date of Termination is within eighteen
(18) months of Executive's Retirement Date, the number of years of additional
service credit (as described in this Section 4(c)) shall be equal to the product
of (x) one and one-half, and (y) the Adjustment Fraction.
(d) Qualifying Termination -- Voluntary Reduction of Payments. If during the Termination Period the employment of Executive shall terminate pursuant to a Qualifying Termination, Executive shall have the right to direct that the Company reduce the amounts which it is otherwise required to pay to Executive under Section 4 of this Agreement to the Safe Harbor Cap (as defined in Section 5(a) of this Agreement).
(e) Other than Qualifying Termination. If during the Termination Period the
employment of Executive shall terminate other than by reason of a Qualifying
Termination, then the Company shall pay to Executive within thirty (30) days
following the Date of Termination, a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of
(1) Executive's base salary through the Date of Termination and any bonus
amounts that have become payable, to the extent not theretofore paid or
deferred, and (2) any accrued vacation pay, to the extent not theretofore paid.
The Company may make such additional payments, and provide such additional
benefits, to Executive as the Company and Executive may agree in writing. The
Executive's accrued benefits as of the Date of Termination under the Company's
employee benefit plans shall be paid to Executive in accordance with the terms
of such plans.
5. Certain Additional Payments by the Company. (a) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event it shall be determined that any payment, award, benefit or distribution (or any acceleration of any
payment, award, benefit or distribution) by the Company (or any affiliated
entity) or any entity that effectuates a Change in Control (or any of its
affiliated entities) to or for the benefit of Executive (whether pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement or otherwise, but determined without regard to any
additional payments required under this Section 5) (the "Payments") would be
subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or any interest or penalties are incurred by
Executive with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any
such interest and penalties, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the
"Excise Tax"), then the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (a
"Gross-Up Payment") in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all
taxes (including any Excise Tax) imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive
retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the sum of (x) the Excise Tax
imposed upon the Payments and (y) the product of any deductions disallowed
because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in Executive's adjusted gross
income and the highest applicable marginal rate of federal income taxation for
the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made. For purposes of
determining the amount of the Gross-up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to
(i) pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rates of federal income
taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made, (ii)
pay applicable state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of
taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made, net
of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from
deduction of such state and local taxes and (iii) have otherwise allowable
deductions for federal income tax purposes at least equal to the Gross-up
Payment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5(a), if it shall be determined that Executive is entitled to a Gross-Up Payment, but that the Payments would not be subject to the Excise Tax if the Payments were reduced by an amount that is less than 5% of the portion of the Payments that would be treated as "parachute payments" under Section 28OG of the Code, then the amounts payable to Executive under this Agreement shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the maximum amount that could be paid to Executive without giving rise to the Excise Tax (the "Safe Harbor Cap"), and no Gross-Up Payment shall be made to Executive. The reduction of the amounts payable hereunder, if applicable, shall be made by reducing first the payments under Section 4(a)(ii), unless an alternative method of reduction is elected by Executive. For purposes of reducing the Payments to the Safe Harbor Cap, only amounts payable under this Agreement (and no other Payments) shall be reduced. If the reduction of the amounts payable hereunder would not result in a reduction of the Payments to the Safe Harbor Cap, no amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced pursuant to this provision.
(b) Subject to the provisions of Section 5(a), all determinations required to be made under this Section 5, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required, the amount of such Gross-Up Payment, the reduction of the Payments to the Safe Harbor Cap and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determinations, shall be made by the public accounting firm that is retained by the Company as of the date immediately prior to the Change in Control (the "Accounting Firm"), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and Executive within fifteen (15) business days of the receipt of notice from the Company or the Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company (collectively, the "Determination"). In the event that the Accounting Firm is serving as accountant or auditor for the individual, entity or group effecting the Change in Control, Executive may appoint another regionally or nationally recognized public accounting firm to make the determinations required hereunder (which accounting firm shall then be referred to as the Accounting Firm hereunder). All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company and the Company shall enter into any agreement requested by the Accounting Firm in connection with the performance of the services hereunder. The Gross-up Payment under this Section 5 with respect to any Payments shall be made no later than thirty (30) days following such Payment. If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall furnish Executive with a written opinion to such effect, and to the effect that failure to report the Excise Tax, if any, on Executive's applicable federal income tax return will not result in the imposition of a negligence or similar penalty. In the event the Accounting Firm determines that the Payments shall be reduced to the Safe Harbor Cap, it shall furnish Executive with a written opinion to such effect. The Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the Determination, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments which will not have been made by the
Company should have been made ("Underpayment") or Gross-up Payments are made by the Company which should not have been made ("Overpayment"), consistent with the calculations required to be made hereunder. In the event that the Executive thereafter is required to make payment of any Excise Tax or additional Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code) shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive. In the event the amount of the Gross-up Payment exceeds the amount necessary to reimburse the Executive for his Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Overpayment that has been made and any such Overpayment (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2) of the Code) shall be promptly paid by Executive (to the extent he has received a refund if the applicable Excise Tax has been paid to the Internal Revenue Service) to or for the benefit of the Company. Executive shall cooperate, to the extent his expenses are reimbursed by the Company, with any reasonable requests by the Company in connection with any contests or disputes with the Internal Revenue Service in connection with the Excise Tax.
6. Withholding Taxes. The Company may withhold from all payments due to Executive (or his beneficiary or estate) hereunder all taxes that, by applicable federal, state, local or other law, the Company is required to withhold therefrom.
7. Reimbursement of Expenses. If any contest or dispute shall arise under this Agreement involving termination of Executive's employment with the Company or involving the failure or refusal of the Company to perform fully in accordance with the terms hereof, the Company shall reimburse Executive, on a current basis, for all reasonable legal fees and expenses, if any, incurred by Executive in connection with such contest or dispute (regardless of the result thereof), together with interest in an amount equal to the prime rate as published in the The Wall Street Journal from time to time in effect, but in no event higher than the maximum legal rate permissible under applicable law, such interest to accrue from the date the Company receives Executive's statement for such fees and expenses through the date of payment thereof, regardless of whether or not Executive's claim is upheld by an arbitration panel.
8. Scope of Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to entitle Executive to continued employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries, and if Executive's employment with the Company shall terminate prior to a Change in Control, Executive shall have no further rights under this Agreement (except as otherwise provided hereunder); provided, however, that any termination of Executive's employment during the Termination Period shall be subject to all of the provisions of this Agreement.
9. Successors; Binding Agreement.
(a) This Agreement shall not be terminated by any Business Combination. In the event of any Business Combination, the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon the Surviving Corporation, and such Surviving Corporation shall be treated as the Company hereunder.
(b) The Company agrees that in connection with any Business Combination, it will cause any successor entity to the Company unconditionally to assume (and for any Parent Corporation in such Business Combination to guarantee), by written instrument delivered to Executive (or his beneficiary or estate), all of the obligations of the Company hereunder. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and guarantee prior to the effectiveness of any such Business Combination that constitutes a Change in Control shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall constitute Good Reason hereunder and shall entitle Executive to compensation and other benefits from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as Executive would be entitled hereunder if Executive's employment were terminated following a Change in Control by reason of a Qualifying Termination. For purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such Business Combination becomes effective shall be deemed the date Good Reason occurs, and shall be the Date of Termination if requested by Executive.
(c) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive's personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If Executive shall die while any amounts would be payable to Executive hereunder had Executive continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to such person or persons appointed in writing by Executive to receive such amounts or, if no person is so appointed, to Executive's estate.
10. Notice.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement, all notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been dully given when delivered or five (5) days after deposit in the United States mail, certified and return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to Executive: At the address set forth below the signatory If to the Company: Indiana United Bancorp 201 North Broadway Greensburg, Indiana 47240 Attn: Chairman of the Board |
or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notices of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.
(b) A written notice of Executive's date of termination by the Company or Executive, as the case may be, to the other, shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive's employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) specify the Date of Termination (which date shall not be less than fifteen (15) (thirty (30), if termination is by the Company for Disability) nor more than sixty (60) days after the giving of such notice). The failure by Executive or the Company to set forth in such notice any fact or circumstance that contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any right of Executive or the Company hereunder or preclude Executive or the Company from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing Executive's or the Company's rights hereunder.
11. Full Settlement; Resolution of Disputes. The Company's obligation to make any payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall be in lieu of and in full settlement of all other severance payments to Executive under any other severance or employment agreement between Executive and the Company, and any severance plan of the Company. The Company's obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against Executive or others. In no event shall Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to Executive under any of the provisions of this Agreement and, except as provided in Section 4(b), such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not Executive obtains other employment. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled exclusively by arbitration in Indianapolis, Indiana by three arbitrators in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrators' award in any court having jurisdiction. The Company shall bear all costs and expenses arising in connection with any arbitration proceeding pursuant to this Section.
12. Employment with Subsidiaries. Employment with the Company for purposes of this Agreement shall include employment with any Subsidiary.
13. Survival. The respective obligations and benefits afforded to the Company and Executive as provided in Sections 4 (to the extent that payments or benefits are owed as a result of a termination of employment that occurs during the term of this Agreement), 5 (to the extent that Payments are made to Executive as a result of a Change in Control that occurs during the term of this Agreement), 6, 7, 9(c) and 11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
14. Governing Law; Validity. The interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Indiana without regard to the principle of conflicts of laws. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which other provisions shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
16. Miscellaneous. No provision of this Agreement may be modified or waived unless such modification or waiver is agreed to in writing and signed by Executive and by a duly authorized officer of the Company. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. Except as set forth in Sections l(b) and l(f), the failure by Executive or the Company to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or to assert any right Executive or the Company may have hereunder shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the rights of, and benefits payable to, Executive, his estate or his beneficiaries pursuant to this Agreement are in addition to any rights of, or benefits payable to, Executive, his estate or his beneficiaries under any other employee benefit plan or compensation program of the Company.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company and Executive has executed this Agreement, in each case as of the day and year first set forth above.
INDIANA UNITED BANCORP
By: /s/ James L. Saner, Sr. -------------------------------- James L. Saner, Sr., President and Chief Executive Officer (the "Company") /s/ John C. Parker -------------------------------- John C. Parker 621 S. Main Versailles, IN 47042 |
("Executive")
EXHIBIT 13
CORPORATE PROFILE
MainSource financial Group (the "Company") is an Indiana-based, multi-bank holding company that is focused on providing complete financial services. These services go beyond just traditional bank products and include such services and products as insurance, investment brokerage, mutual funds, wealth management and financial planning.
At 2002 year-end, MainSource Financial Group owned three affiliate banks:
MainSource Bank with 35 branch offices in central Indiana; Regional Bank with
six branch offices in southern Indiana; and Capstone Bank with seven branch
offices in central Illinois and one in Indiana. MainSource also owned an
insurance agency and an investment and trust operation. MainSource Insurance
operated five insurance offices in Indiana and one in Kentucky; MainSource
Wealth Management operated three offices in Indiana and one in Illinois. Both
operations provide their services to all of the Company's banking offices.
During 2002, MainSource Financial acquired four branches in Illinois and one in Indiana. At year end it also had a signed letter of intent to acquire a bank with 10 branch offices in south central Indiana.
STOCK DATA
The common shares of the Company are listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market. The
trading symbol is MSFG. In newspaper listings, MainSource Financial shares are
frequently listed as MainSrce. For additional information, log on to our website
at www.mainsourcefinancial.com.
CONTENTS
Financial Highlights 1 Letter to Shareholders 2 Year in Review 4 Selected Financial Data 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis 10 Independent Auditor's Report 22 Consolidated Financial Statements 23 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 27 Directors and Officers 40 Shareholder Information 41 |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
($--THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
PERCENT YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 CHANGE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net interest income $ 45,050 $ 41,768 + 7.9 Provision for loan losses 2,995 2,136 + 40.2 Net income 14,011 11,177 + 25.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER COMMON SHARE * Earnings per share (basic) $ 2.06 $ 1.64 + 25.6 Earnings per share (diluted) 2.06 1.64 + 25.6 Dividends paid 0.657 0.603 + 9.0 Book value - end of period 14.69 12.88 + 14.1 Market price - end of period 24.01 16.71 + 43.7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT YEAR END Total assets $1,251,760 $1,178,392 + 6.2 Loans, excluding held for sale 740,167 760,785 - 2.7 Allowance for loan losses 9,517 8,894 + 7.0 Total deposits 1,034,307 1,014,687 + 1.9 Shareholders' equity 99,771 87,872 + 13.5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL RATIOS Return on average assets 1.16% 0.93% + 24.7 Return on average common shareholders' equity 14.90 13.24 + 12.5 Tier one capital to average assets ** 7.56 7.37 + 2.6 Total capital to risk-adjusted assets ** 14.14 12.59 + 12.3 Shares outstanding at year end * 6,794,877 6,500,084 + 4.5 Number of common shareholders 2,984 2,819 + 5.9 Number of full-time equivalent employees 500 452 + 10.6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
* Adjusted for stock dividends ** As defined by regulatory agencies
TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS
THE YEAR 2002 WAS THE BEST EVER FOR BOTH SHAREHOLDERS AND THE COMPANY. SHAREHOLDERS SAW A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN THE PRICE OF THEIR STOCK. THE COMPANY ACHIEVED RECORD EARNINGS, ACQUIRED FIVE BRANCH OFFICES, AND CONCLUDED THE YEAR WITH MORE CUSTOMERS, MORE LOCATIONS, MORE ASSETS AND MORE CAPITAL THAN AT ANY OTHER TIME IN ITS HISTORY.
SHAREHOLDER GAINS
Our common stock had soared to $24.01* a share by December 31, 2002. This price
amounted to a 43.7 percent increase from its closing price of $16.71* a share
twelve months earlier. Cash dividend payments were nine percent higher at 65.7*
cents a share compared to 60.3* cents a share in 2001. In addition, the Company
declared its third consecutive year-end stock dividend.
Total shareholder return, which includes the advance in the price of our stock as well as the cash dividend, amounted to 46.7 percent in 2002.
FINANCIAL RESULTS--IN BRIEF
Net income was a record $14.0 million in 2002, a 25 percent increase over 2001 net income of $11.2 million. On a per share basis, net income rose 25.6 percent to $2.06 in 2002 from $1.64 in 2001.
Last year's performance marked the fourth consecutive year of increased earnings, which have grown at an annual compounded rate of 16.4 percent during the years 1999-2002.
SHARE REPURCHASES AND
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES ISSUE
Last year our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 165,000 shares of our common stock. In January 2003, the board authorized a repurchase of up to 170,000 shares.
Last December we issued $8 million of 30-year, variable rate Trust Preferred Securities with a current rate of 4.66 percent. This issue can be called any time after five years.
To offset this new issue, we redeemed $8.4 million, or 38 percent, of an outstanding issue of Trust Preferred Securities, which carried a fixed rate of 8.75 percent. The net effect of these two transactions is expected to result in an interest cost reduction of approximately $365,000 annually.
CORPORATE PURPOSE REVISITED
Our primary purpose is to reward shareholders while providing top quality service to customers. We've chosen to concentrate in small towns because they have sizable potential, and many customers have needs that are presently underserved.
Many large, mega-city banks, for example, are focused on major cities and their surrounding suburbs. Their lack of focus on smaller towns gives us a decisive competitive advantage and the ability to implement our strategic plan at an accelerated pace.
In addition, some smaller communities are experiencing sizable population growth. Large amounts of wealth, once tied up in farmland, are gradually being turned into cash as that land is sold for new housing developments and shopping centers.
Consequently, we see a growing demand for more sophisticated financial products which many smaller banks cannot meet because of staff limitations and capital restraints.
While acquiring one or two small community branch offices may seem to be of modest consequence, assembling 50 or more together with a common purpose and operating platform becomes quite meaningful. Economies of scale come into play. Our greater financial strength enables us to turn each traditional bank into a financial services powerhouse by supplying each
*Adjusted for a five percent stock dividend declared in December, 2002.
with more products and wealth management services than any individual small community bank could develop from its own resources.
Presently, we are doing mostly what many larger banks are doing--selling more products, such as CDs, mutual funds, insurance and internet banking to checking and savings account customers and reducing processing costs through computer technology. That strategy has proved successful, but it's only the first step. Much more can be achieved.
LONG-RANGE VISION
Only when customers and potential customers instinctively think of us as their main source for financial products and their road map to wealth and financial security will I be satisfied.
The climate for this change is now at hand. The faith of many investors in other financial institutions, such as Wall Street brokerage firms and most aggressive growth mutual funds, has been shattered. Not only have investors suffered enormous losses in the stock market, they have also been sadly disillusioned by Wall Street's tainted research reports, deficient investment management strategies, as well as revelations of questionable accounting practices by major auditing firms.
Consequently, the opportunity for our banks to greatly expand their overall financial importance in the minds of customers is quite positive. We are not there yet, but if such a scenario can be conceived, ways can and will be found to achieve it. But it will take ingenuity, patience and persistence.
The promise of a friendly smile, that tired slogan of many banks, won't achieve our objectives. What matters now is knowledge, the ability to communicate it, and attractive pricing. That translates into more education, improved oral and written communication skills, computer literacy, an in-depth knowledge of the Internet, as well as further reductions in operating costs.
While our intranet currently provides efficient solutions for internal communications, our website can serve a much wider audience. I believe it should be greatly expanded into a powerful external information and communications tool. I see it becoming a readily accessible source of definitive information about our products, services and current interest rates for savers and borrowers alike.
In the not too distant future, as access to broadband communication increases, our website might include presentations by industry experts on a variety of financial topics, from credit card use, borrowing versus leasing, retirement planning, and strategies for investing in securities. Such a resource would extend our services into markets that would otherwise be costly to enter.
Finally, although we remain committed to extending and modernizing our branch office locations, we are also educating customers on the advantages of using the Internet for their banking transactions. My goal is to have a high percentage of our customers transact their business on-line within the next three years. On-line access, which is available on a 24/7 basis, provides a level of convenience unimaginable even five years ago. It gives customers direct control over their accounts, as well as increased privacy. It will also reduce our transaction costs substantially. The savings can go a long way toward increasing our competitive position on product pricing.
CONCLUSION
The remainder of this report contains much information I believe you will find useful. I am pleased to be able to report on our progress to date, but even more important, I wanted each of you to gain an insider's perspective on the opportunities that lie ahead for our Company.
As always, I am appreciative of the support you have shown us in the past, and I look to your continued confidence for many years to come.
/s/ JAMES L. SANER SR. March 7, 2003 |
YEAR IN REVIEW--FINANCIAL
IN TERMS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE, WE COMPLETED OUR BEST YEAR TO DATE. VIRTUALLY EVERY TRADITIONAL MEASURE OF BANKING PERFORMANCE SURPASSED THE BENCHMARKS OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR, WHICH PREVIOUSLY HAD BEEN OUR BEST YEAR EVER. AS A RESULT, SHAREHOLDERS EXPERIENCED A RECORD TOTAL RETURN OF 46.7 PERCENT ON THEIR INVESTMENT IN 2002, AND A RETURN OF 88.9 PERCENT OVER THE PAST TWO YEARS.
IN 2002, net income advanced 25 percent to $14.0 million from $11.2 million in 2001. Earnings per share rose 25.6 percent to $2.06 from $1.64 the previous year. Excluding the effect of securities and merchant card sales and accounting changes, our operating earnings were $1.92 per share, 17.1 percent above the comparable figure for 2001.
With interest rates being at a 40-year low last year, we generated $12.2 million less in interest income than we did in 2001. Fortunately, the same low interest rates cut our interest expenses by $15.5 million. This $3.3 million positive difference increased our net interest income by nearly eight percent--to $45.1 million from $41.8 million in 2001.
In addition, noninterest income grew at an even faster rate--up 25.2 percent to $14.4 million from $11.5 million, a net gain of $2.9 million. This gain was partially offset by a $1.3 million rise in noninterest expense, attributable to additional employee costs related to the acquisition of five banking offices in 2002 as well as other normal operating increases.
Thus, the $3.3 million gain in net interest income and the $1.6 million positive difference between noninterest income over noninterest expenses were the principal factors that enabled us to deliver record earnings in 2002.
OTHER OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS
With revenue increasing at a faster rate than expenses, our operating ratios showed significant improvement. In the past year:
o Our net interest margin, on a fully-taxable equivalent basis, increased to 4.16 percent from 3.87 percent in 2001;
o Our return on average assets increased to 1.16 percent from 0.93 percent;
o Our return on average shareholders' equity rose to 14.90 percent from 13.24 percent, a 14.9 cent return on every dollar invested by shareholders--considerably better than what the S&P 500 returned to its shareholders last year.
BALANCE SHEET DATA
o Total assets increased modestly to $1.25 billion from $1.18 billion.
o Total deposits increased fractionally to $1.03 billion from $1.01 billion. The increase was due primarily to the acquisition of five branch offices during 2002.
o Total loans declined 2.7 percent or approximately $20 million in 2002. This decline occurred because we refinanced a large number of customers' variable-rate mortgages into fixed-rate mortgages and then sold them into the secondary market, retaining the servicing rights. Consequently, total loans decreased slightly, but the amount of loans we now service increased by 34 percent, from $294 million to $395 million.
o The Company made considerable progress in addressing non-performing assets, which amounted to $18.4 million at mid-year 2002. By 2002 year-end, these non-performing assets had declined $7.5 million to $10.9 million, which amounted to 0.87 percent of total assets versus 1.01 percent one year earlier.
o Revenues within our Wealth Management Group increased 11 percent.
o The book value of each shareholder's investment increased to $14.69 per share from $12.88, a 14 percent gain, and is a reflection of the Company's overall improved performance.
[PHOTO CAPTIONS]
Wealth Management. MainSource Wealth Management continues to grow to meet the increased needs of its customers.
Mortgages. (Opposite page) Mortgage banking at MainSource increased by more than 70% in 2002.
[CHART]
RETURN ON AVERAGE ASSETS
99 00 01 02 0.05% 0.76% 0.85% 0.93% 1.16% |
[PHOTO]
[CHARTS] NET INCOME * NET INTEREST INCOME * $-MILLIONS $-MILLIONS |
99 00 01 02 99 00 01 02 $5.0 $8.1 $9.9 $11.2 $14.0 $25.0 $35.8 $39.1 $41.8 $45.1
*Three-year compounded growth *Three-year compounded growth rate: 20.0% rate: 8.0%
NON-INTEREST INCOME *
$-MILLIONS
99 00 01 02
$5.0 $7.6 $9.6 $11.5 $14.4
*Three-year compounded growth
rate: 23.7%
[PHOTO CAPTIONS]
New Signage. Last year, MainSource introduced a unifying signage and color scheme (shown above at its branch office in Batesville, Indiana) for all MainSource branch offices. This corporate identity was created last year when the Company combined two of its affiliate banks, Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana and People's Trust Company, into a single entity with 35 branch locations, and renamed it MainSource Bank. The new look also extends to the signage of the holding company and its wealth management and insurance divisions.
YEAR IN REVIEW---OPERATIONS
FROM AN OPERATIONAL PERSPECTIVE, 2002 WAS A BUSY AND PRODUCTIVE YEAR. WE ACQUIRED FOUR BRANCH OFFICES IN ILLINOIS AND HAVE A FIFTH PENDING. WE PURCHASED ONE BRANCH IN INDIANA AND SIGNED A LETTER OF INTENT TO ACQUIRE FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC., A 10-BRANCH COMMUNITY BANK IN SOUTH CENTRAL INDIANA. IN ADDITION, WE INSTALLED A USER-FRIENDLY LOAN AND DEPOSIT PLATFORM THAT FACILITATES CROSS-SELLING TO CUSTOMERS. WE ALSO OPENED A MODERN OPERATIONS CENTER, AS WELL AS A FULL-TIME TRAINING CENTER IN GREENSBURG, INDIANA.
WE introduced check and document imaging at MainSource Bank last year. This feature will prove to be a decisive efficiency stroke as we move forward. Ultimately it will eliminate one of the most costly aspects to banking--mailing of checks and bank statements. Instead, customers will be able to access their accounts via the internet and review and store their checks electronically. Rather than customers having to endure the bank delays involved in sorting checks, stuffing envelopes and mailing them, their check-writing and check-clearing records, deposits and current balances will be instantly available to all customers who have access to a computer, which is now becoming nearly as commonplace as a television or telephone. Whenever they need to produce a check to verify payment, for example, they can simply print it from their home computer.
Check and document-imaging are the first steps to on-line banking. As customers become comfortable operating in this environment, the ease and convenience of on-line banking will become manifestly obvious, and we believe few customers will ever go back to the old ways of banking. By the end of 2003, we intend to offer complete on-line financial services throughout the MainSource system.
From the Company's viewpoint, there are two principal benefits to on-line banking: we remain competitive in the financial services field, and the time and expense saved in back office operations can be used to improve personal customer service, which is at the heart of our philosophy.
OTHER OPERATING ADVANCES
We also spent the greater part of 2002 installing and fine-tuning our Marketing Customer Information File software. It analyzes pertinent customer data, which is readily available from a mortgage or loan application. In turn, this enables us to provide customers with information about financial services products that meet their needs more precisely. For the most part, we can now eliminate costly, broad-based mass advertising and substitute less costly targeted mailings.
WE completed the new identity for our holding company as well as the signage and branding program for the 35 banking offices in 15 Indiana counties that formerly operated under the names Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana and People's Trust Company. These offices now bear the name MainSource Bank.
In addition, we also changed the names of our insurance and trust operations. The Insurance Group, which comprises five offices in Indiana and one in Kentucky, is now known as MainSource Insurance. The Trust and Investment Group became MainSource Wealth Management.
Because of their strong local identity, we kept intact the names of our other two banking affiliates--Capstone Bank in Illinois, and Regional Bank in southern Indiana. We did, however, apply the MainSource Wealth Management title to all their investment and trust operations.
Finally, we converted all of our insurance offices to a common operating system. The continued improvements to our insurance operations led to a 8.2 percent increase in gross revenues over 2001.
[PHOTO CAPTION]
Internet Banking. The number of MainSource Financial Group's banking customers transacting a portion of their business on-line has increased substantially during the past two years. On-line access provides many banking conveniences to customers and, at the same time, significantly reduces our processing costs.
MOVING INTO 2003
OUR COMPANY'S OPERATING PHILOSOPHY SEEKS TO PRESERVE THOSE ELEMENTS OF TRADITIONAL COMMUNITY BANKING WHICH MANAGEMENT BELIEVES CREATES A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN OUR PREDOMINANTLY RURAL MARKETS. ACCORDINGLY, OUR COMPANY EMPLOYS PERSONAL SERVICE, PROMPT RESPONSE TO CUSTOMER NEEDS, CONVENIENCE, CONTINUITY OF PERSONNEL AND MANAGEMENT, AND COMMITMENT TO AND PARTICIPATION IN THE COMMUNITIES. WE DEPLOY TECHNOLOGY AS A MEANS TO INCREASE EFFICIENCIES, NOT ELIMINATE CUSTOMER SERVICE.
Another advance in our community banking network will be the acquisition of First Community Bancshares, Inc., which is expected to occur in the second quarter of 2003. We will gain its 10 branch offices in four south-central Indiana counties, thereby expanding our presence to 52 offices in 22 counties in Indiana. Their locations will enable us to materially strengthen our market thrust into rapidly-growing, smaller communities that lie to the south of Indianapolis.
GOALS--2003
We have ambitious goals for the next 12 months. Whether we achieve them may depend on many factors beyond our control. Among them are the health of the overall economy, job opportunities in our communities, further changes in interest rates, and the development of other social and political issues around the world.
That said, our goals for 2003 are to:
o Materially increase customers' perception and awareness of MainSource as a total financial services company rather than merely a bank;
o Increase core deposits;
o Increase loans;
o Increase the number of consumer accounts on Internet Banking;
o Drive the sale of insurance products through our branch banking offices;
o Establish brokerage services in all three affiliate banks;
o Continue to improve our efficiency ratio by further consolidation of backroom functions; and finally
o Achieve a double digit percentage increase in operating earnings per share.
These goals are undeniably ambitious. Achieving them will require more effective marketing and further development of our financial products that better meet the needs of our customer base of 85,000 individuals and families.
[MAP CAPTION]
Our bank holding company operates primarily in smaller communities in 18 counties in Indiana and three in Illinois, which are shown at right. A wholly-owned insurance subsidiary operates in Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky. MainSource is expanding aggressively into smaller towns where mega banks do not operate. Illinois is particularly attractive because there are five times as many small banks in Illinois as there are in Indiana, thus giving us ample opportunities to make sound and profitable acquisitions.
[PHOTO CAPTION]
Insurance Services. MainSource Insurance, our wholly-owned insurance agency, with five offices in Indiana and one in Kentucky, recorded record premium revenues last year. Automobile and homeowners insurance comprised the majority of our insurance business in 2002
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share data DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net interest income $ 45,050 $ 41,768 $ 39,089 $ 35,817 $ 30,067 Provision for loan losses 2,995 2,136 1,658 1,826 1,293 Noninterest income 14,379 11,486 9,591 7,605 6,589 Noninterest expense 35,610 34,311 33,168 29,903 23,777 Income before income tax 20,824 16,807 13,854 11,693 11,586 Income tax 6,813 5,630 4,000 3,605 3,955 Net income 14,011 11,177 9,854 8,088 7,631 Dividends paid on common stock 4,485 4,114 4,121 3,932 3,181 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER COMMON SHARE* Earnings per share (basic) $ 2.06 $ 1.64 $ 1.45 $ 1.20 $ 1.15 Earnings per share (diluted) 2.06 1.64 1.45 1.20 1.14 Dividends paid ** 0.657 0.603 0.566 0.553 0.505 Book value - end of period 14.69 12.88 11.48 10.05 10.22 Market price - end of period 24.01 16.71 13.38 16.20 19.11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AT YEAR END Total assets $1,251,760 $1,178,392 $1,216,936 $1,110,252 $ 957,144 Investment securities 351,143 276,304 294,395 290,337 231,787 Loans, excluding held for sale 740,167 760,785 790,550 710,661 607,840 Allowance for loan losses 9,517 8,894 8,716 7,718 6,600 Total deposits 1,034,307 1,014,687 1,053,570 940,905 823,769 Notes payable 2,400 4,062 6,510 6,885 425 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 50,235 20,346 22,463 24,484 13,710 Trust preferred securities 30,425 22,425 22,425 22,425 22,425 Shareholders' equity 99,771 87,872 78,005 68,172 69,063 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL RATIOS Return on average assets 1.16% 0.93% 0.85% 0.76% 0.89% Return on average common shareholders' equity 14.90 13.24 13.76 11.67 11.32 Allowance for loan losses to total loans (year end, excluding held for sale) 1.29 1.17 1.10 1.09 1.09 Shareholders' equity to total assets (year end) 7.97 7.46 6.41 6.14 7.16 Average equity to average total assets 7.77 7.04 6.20 6.55 7.90 Dividend payout ratio 32.01 36.81 41.82 48.62 41.69 |
* Adjusted for stock split and dividends ** Dividends paid by MainSource Financial Group without restatement for pooling of interests
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Except for historical information contained herein, the discussion in this Annual Report includes certain forward-looking statements based upon management expectations. Factors which could cause future results to differ from these expectations include the following: general economic conditions; legislative and regulatory initiatives; monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; deposit flows; the cost of funds; general market rates of interest; interest rates on competing investments; demand for loan products; demand for financial services; changes in accounting policies or guidelines; and changes in the quality or composition of the Company's loan and investment portfolios.
The forward-looking statements included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") relating to certain matters involve risks and uncertainties, including anticipated financial performance, business prospects, and other similar matters, and reflect management's best judgment based on factors currently known. Actual results and experience could differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including but not limited to those discussed in the MD&A.
OVERVIEW
MainSource Financial Group, Inc. ("Company"), formerly Indiana United Bancorp,
is a bank holding company whose principal activity is the ownership and
management of its three wholly owned subsidiary banks ("Banks"). MainSource Bank
(formerly People's Trust Company and Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana)
headquartered in Greensburg, Indiana, and Regional Bank ("Regional"),
headquartered in New Albany, Indiana, operate under state charters and are
subject to regulation by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Capstone Bank, N.A. ("Capstone"),
headquartered in Watseka, Illinois, operates under a national charter and is
subject to regulation by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
MainSource Insurance (formerly The Insurance Group, Inc.) is a wholly owned
subsidiary of MainSource Bank operating five offices in Indiana and one in
Kentucky and is subject to regulation by the Kentucky and Indiana Departments of
Insurance. IUB Capital Trust and MainSource Statutory Trust are business trusts
formed to issue the guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's
subordinated debentures ("Trust Preferred Securities"). The Company owns all of
the common stock of IUB Capital Trust and MainSource Statutory Trust. The
Company also has wholly owned subsidiaries to hold investment securities. These
investment subsidiaries are incorporated in Bermuda and Nevada. Additionally,
the Company formed IUB Reinsurance Company, Ltd., a credit life reinsurance
company, during 2000.
On May 1, 2002, the Company changed its name from Indiana United Bancorp to MainSource Financial Group, Inc. This change was made to better reflect the Company's expanding geographic territory as well as its current and future array of products and services. With the name change, the ticker symbol of the Company's common stock also changed from IUBC to MSFG. In addition, the Company changed the name of its insurance subsidiary from The Insurance Group, Inc. to MainSource Insurance, Inc.
In October 2002, the Company merged its two largest banking affiliates, People's Trust Company and Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana, with the newly-created bank being called MainSource Bank.
BUSINESS STRATEGY
The Company operates under the broad tenets of a long-term strategic plan ("Plan") designed to improve the Company's financial performance, expand its competitive position and enhance long-term shareholder value. The Plan is premised on the belief of the Company's board of directors that it can best promote long-term shareholder interests by pursuing strategies which will continue to preserve its community-focused philosophy. The dynamics of the Plan assure continually evolving goals, with the continued enhancement of shareholder value being the constant, overriding objective. The extent of the Company's success will depend upon how well it anticipates and responds to competitive changes within its markets, the interest rate environment and other external forces.
The Company continued its history of external growth through acquisitions. In 2002, the Company purchased four branches in Illinois and one in Indiana, which added approximately $64 million in deposits. Three branches were closed in 2002 and the Company is currently reviewing several smaller branches for their viability. As of year end, the Company had entered into an agreement to purchase one branch in Illinois that will add $20 million in deposits and $6 million in loans. In addition, the Company has executed a letter of intent to purchase First Community Bancshares, Inc. ("First Community"). First Community is headquartered in Bargersville, Indiana and operates ten branches in four counties in south central Indiana with total assets of approximately $150 million. This acquisition will be a cash transaction primarily funded by the issuance of up to $10 million of Trust Preferred Securities and up to $10 million of long-term notes payable. The Company is continuously reviewing acquisition targets including branches, whole banks, and other financial service related entities focusing on the four-state Midwest region of Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, and Ohio.
In December 2002, the Company issued $8 million of variable rate Trust Preferred Securities. The rate on these securities is tied to the 3-month LIBOR rate and will adjust quarterly. The current rate is 4.66%. These securities mature in 30 years and can be called at par anytime after five years. The Company used these funds to redeem a portion of its current outstanding fixed rate Trust Preferred Securities. These securities, which trade under the symbol MSFGP, carry a fixed rate of 8.75%. The amount redeemed on February 11, 2003 was $8.4 million. In addition, the Company entered into an agreement to issue additional Trust Preferred Securities in order to refinance the remaining $14 million of its fixed rate Trust Preferred Securities. The refinancing is expected to take place in April 2003. The interest rate on the new issuance will be fixed for five years at a rate of 6.65% and then will float at 325 basis points over the 3-month LIBOR. An interest rate swap will be utilized to obtain the initial fixed rate on the issue.
During 2002, the Company maintained its focus on becoming a complete financial services provider for its customers. The Company invested heavily in the information technology and data processing areas in order to position
itself to support more products and services, to allow for future growth, and to stay competitive in the current environment.
In 2003, the Company expects to utilize these technologies in conjunction with its MCIF system to fuel internal growth through marketing to its existing base of over 85,000 customers. The Company is emphasizing the cross-selling of insurance and annuity products through its branch system. The insurance division of the Company has grown steadily throughout the past several years and the Company views this area as a potential source of increasing non-interest income. In addition to the insurance division, the Company's wealth management division has experienced steady growth. As of December 31, 2002, MainSource Wealth Management, which operates as a division of MainSource Bank, had assets under management of approximately $137 million.
A major objective of the Company's strategic plan is the implementation of enterprise risk management. Enterprise risk management is defined as a system by which an organization identifies, defines, evaluates, and monitors risk to achieve its strategic goals and objectives. In order to accomplish this objective, the Company has established a Risk Management Committee. A comprehensive matrix is currently being used to identify and prioritize risk throughout the organization to assure implementation of techniques to better mitigate and control all types of risk including interest rate, credit, liquidity, legal, compliance, reputational, operational, price and strategic risks.
TABLE 2 - NON-INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERCENT CHANGE 2002 2001 2000 02/01 01/00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-interest income Insurance commissions $ 2,156 $ 1,993 $ 1,344 8.2% 48.3% Fiduciary activities 561 506 474 10.9 6.8 Mortgage banking 4,757 2,767 859 71.9 222.1 Service charges on deposit accounts 4,011 3,835 3,652 4.6 5.0 Securities gains/(losses) 319 (111) (11) (387.4) 909.1 Other 2,575 2,496 3,273 3.2 (23.7) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-interest income $ 14,379 $ 11,486 $ 9,591 25.2% 19.8% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-interest expense Salaries and employee benefits $ 20,381 $ 19,061 $ 18,117 6.9% 5.2% Net occupancy 2,414 2,247 1,995 7.4 12.6 Equipment 2,873 2,489 2,352 15.4 5.8 Telephone 1,038 855 791 21.4 8.1 Intangible amortization 828 1,966 1,922 (57.9) 2.3 Stationery, printing, and supplies 973 839 957 16.0 (12.3) Other 7,103 6,854 7,034 3.6 (2.6) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-interest expense $ 35,610 $ 34,311 $ 33,168 3.8% 3.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income was $14,011 in 2002, $11,177 in 2001, and $9,854 in 2000. Earnings per common share on a fully diluted basis were $2.06 in 2002 compared to $1.64 in 2001, which represents a 25.6% increase. As described in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2002 the Company adopted Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 142 and 147, which changed the method of accounting for intangible assets. The adoption of these standards resulted in a reduction of goodwill amortization in 2002, increasing net income $710, or $0.10 per share. In addition, the Company realized gains related to the sales of investment securities and the merchant credit card program of $.04, net of tax. The change in goodwill and sales of securities and the merchant credit card program contributed $0.14 per share in 2002, representing one-third of the increase in earnings per share from 2001. The Company strives for annual double-digit percentage increases in operating earnings per share. However, the Company believes that another significant downturn in the economy could greatly reduce the chance of achieving this goal.
Other key measures of the financial performance of the Company are return on average shareholders' equity and return on average assets. Return on average shareholders' equity was 14.90% in 2002, 13.24% in 2001, and 13.76% in 2000. The Company's return on average assets was 1.16% in 2002, .93% in 2001, and .85% in 2000. The increase is representative of the Company's continuing effort to improve profitability. The Company believes that its steady improvement in performance validates its strategic course of action and will continue to provide increased shareholder value.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income and net interest margin are influenced by the volume and yield or cost of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Tax equivalent net interest income of $46,403 in 2002 increased 8.0% from $42,979 in 2001, which was 7.9% above 2000 (See Table 3). With the overall interest rate environment declining significantly in 2001 and 2002, the Company incurred a decrease in the average yield on earning assets from 8.04% in 2000 to 7.72% in 2001 and 6.60% in 2002. Offsetting the decrease in yield, the Company aggressively repriced its deposits and was able to significantly reduce its cost of funds from 4.77% in 2000 to 4.22% in 2001 and 2.70% in 2002. The overall effect was an increase in the Company's spread, which represents the difference between the yield on earning assets versus the cost of funds. The Company's spread in 2002 was 3.90%, 3.50% in 2001 and 3.27% in 2000.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company expensed $2,995 in provision for loan losses in 2002. This level of provision allowed the Company to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. This topic is discussed in detail under the heading "Loans, Credit Risk and the Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses".
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income increased in 2002 to $14,379 compared to $11,486 in 2001, which represents a 25.2% increase. With the low interest rate environment in 2002, the Company realized a significant increase in its mortgage banking activity. Mortgage banking income, which consists of gains and losses on loan sales and service fee income, was $4,757 in 2002 compared to $2,767 in 2001, an increase of $1,990, or 71.9%. As many customers refinanced their existing loans, the Company elected to sell the majority of these loans while maintaining the servicing rights. The Company also realized net gains on sales of investment securities in 2002 of $319 compared to net losses in 2001 of $111.
Non-interest income increased in 2001 to $11,486 compared to $9,591 in 2000, which represents a 19.8% increase. Similar to 2002, the Company realized a significant increase in its mortgage banking activity. Mortgage banking income was $2,767 in 2001 compared to $859 in 2000, an increase of $1,908, or 222.1%. Insurance commissions increased to $1,993 in 2001 versus $1,344 in 2000 due primarily to the acquisition of the Vollmer insurance agencies in the second quarter of 2001. Offsetting the increases in mortgage banking and insurance commissions was a decrease in other non-interest income as the Company realized income in 2000 from the death benefit related to a key man life insurance policy and a refund of 1999 state income taxes.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Total non-interest expense increased 3.8% in 2002 to $35,610 compared to $34,311 in 2001, or an increase of $1,299. The largest component of non-interest expense is salaries and benefits. These expenses increased 6.9%, or $1,320, in 2002 due to branch acquisitions, which increased the number of employees, an increase in health care expense and normal merit increases (see Table 2 for detail of non-interest expense). Due to the adoption of FAS 142 and 147, the Company's intangible amortization decreased in 2002.
Total non-interest expense increased 3.4% in 2001 to $34,311 compared to $33,168 in 2000, or an increase of $1,143. Employee-related expenses increased 5.2%, or $944, in 2001 due primarily to the acquisition of insurance agencies, branch acquisitions and normal merit increases.
[CHARTS] NET INCOME NET INTEREST INCOME $-MILLIONS $-MILLIONS |
00 01 02 00 01 02 $5.0 $9.9 $11.2 $14.0 $25.0 $39.1 $41.8 $45.1
NON-INTEREST INCOME
$-MILLIONS
99 00 01
$5.0 $9.6 $11.5 $14.5
INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate was 32.7% in 2002, 33.5% in 2001, and 28.9% in 2000. The increase in the Company's effective tax rate in 2001 was a direct result of higher pre-tax income, which was generally taxable at the highest tax rate, and the effect of establishing a deferred tax asset in conjunction with the acquisition of First Affiliated in 2000, which reduced income tax expense in that year. Disregarding the establishment of the deferred tax asset at First Affiliated, the effective tax rate for 2000 would have been 31.8%.
BALANCE SHEET
At December 31, 2002, total assets were $1,251,760 compared to $1,178,392 at December 31, 2001, an increase of $73,368. The increase was primarily attributable to the branch acquisitions in 2002, which accounted for approximately $64 million in deposits. Due to lower loan demand, these deposits were typically invested in securities available for sale, which grew by $75 million year over year. In addition, the Company's cash and cash equivalents increased by approximately $18 million as the year-end influx of public fund deposits was invested in a short-term money market fund. The increases were partially offset by a decrease in loans held for sale of $8 million and portfolio loans of $20 million. Excluding branch acquisitions, the Company's deposit base decreased by approximately $44 million. As loan demand diminished, the Company allowed higher-rate deposits to mature and not renew. Instead, the Company sought out wholesale borrowings through the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"). As a result, FHLB advances increased by $30 million year over year.
LOANS, CREDIT RISK AND THE ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
Loans remain the Company's largest concentration of assets and continue to represent the greatest potential risk. The loan underwriting standards observed by the Company's subsidiaries are viewed by management as a means of controlling problem loans and the resulting charge-offs.
The Company's conservative loan underwriting standards have historically resulted in higher loan quality and generally lower levels of net chargeoffs than peer bank averages. The Company also believes credit risks may be elevated if undue concentrations of loans in specific industry segments and to out-of-area borrowers are incurred. Accordingly, the Company's board of directors regularly monitors such concentrations to determine compliance with its loan concentration policy. The Company believes it has no undue concentrations of loans.
Total loans (excluding those held for sale) decreased $20 million from year-end 2001. The Company experienced a $28 million decrease in its residential real estate portfolio as customers took advantage of the decrease in mortgage interest rates and refinanced their existing loans. The Company, in turn, elected not to retain new fixed rate loans in its own portfolio and instead, sold these in the secondary market while maintaining the servicing. Offsetting this decrease in residential real estate loans was an increase in commercial and agricultural loans. Despite the decrease mentioned above, residential real estate loans continue to represent the largest portion of the total loan portfolio. Such loans represented 40.7% and 43.3% of total loans at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
The Company regards its ability to identify and correct loan quality problems as one of its greatest strengths. Loans are placed on "non-accrual" status when, in management's judgment, the collateral value and/or the borrower's financial condition does not justify accruing interest.
As a general rule, commercial and real estate loans are reclassified to nonaccrual status at or before becoming 90 days past due. Interest previously recorded but not deemed collectible is reversed and charged against current income. Subsequent interest payments collected on nonaccrual loans may thereafter be recognized as interest income or may be applied as a reduction of the loan's principal balance, as circumstances warrant.
The provision for loan losses was $2,995 in 2002, $2,136 in 2001, and $1,658 in 2000. The increase in the Company's provision is directly related to the increase in net charge-offs in 2001 and 2002. During 2002, non-performing loans reached a high of $17.8 million at the end of the second quarter and finished the year at $7.9 million. During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company charged off $1.6 million in loans with approximately $0.9 million relating to one large commercial credit. For the full year 2002, net charge-offs were $2,372 compared to $1,958 in 2001, and $660 in 2000. As a percentage of average loans, net chargeoffs equaled .31%, .25%, and .09% in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Management maintains a list of loans warranting either the assignment of a specific reserve amount or other special administrative attention. This watch list, together with a listing of all classified loans, nonaccrual loans and delinquent loans, is reviewed monthly by the board of directors of each subsidiary. Additionally, the Company evaluates its consumer and residential real estate loan pools for probable losses incurred based on historical trends, adjusted by current delinquency and non-performing loan levels.
The ability to absorb loan losses promptly when problems are identified is invaluable to a banking organization. Most often, losses incurred as a result of prompt, aggressive collection actions are much lower than losses incurred after prolonged legal proceedings. Accordingly, the Company observes the practice of quickly initiating stringent collection efforts in the early stages of loan delinquency.
The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in each subsidiary is reviewed at least quarterly. The determination of the provision amount in any period is based upon management's continuing review and evaluation of loan loss experience, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, classified loans including non-accrual and impaired loans, current economic conditions, the amount of loans presently outstanding, and the amount and composition of loan growth. The Company's allowance for loan losses was $9,517 at December 31, 2002 compared to $8,894 at the end of 2001. The increase in the allowance is primarily attributable to increased charge-off trends and watch list loans, which management attributes largely to the general state of the economy, and the change in the Company's mix of loans with commercial loans representing a higher percentage of total loans.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
TABLE 3 - AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTEREST ANALYSIS (Taxable Equivalent Basis)* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 AVERAGE AVG. AVERAGE AVG. AVERAGE AVG. BALANCE INTEREST RATE BALANCE INTEREST RATE BALANCE INTEREST RATE ASSETS Short-term investments $ 288 $ 5 1.74% $ 2,172 $ 80 3.68% $ 2,097 $ 74 3.53% Federal funds sold and money market accounts 38,002 727 1.91 50,534 2,139 4.23 17,217 1,085 6.30 Securities Taxable 264,675 12,970 4.90 227,759 13,683 6.01 272,869 16,864 6.18 Non-taxable* 47,611 3,166 6.65 34,933 2,762 7.91 17,867 1,246 6.97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total securities 312,286 16,136 5.17 262,692 16,445 6.26 290,736 18,110 6.23 Loans ** Commercial 402,283 29,308 7.29 377,386 31,680 8.39 335,641 30,633 9.13 Residential real estate 237,709 17,627 7.42 296,709 24,194 8.15 313,058 24,951 7.97 Consumer 124,626 9,853 7.91 121,866 11,218 9.21 118,209 11,772 9.96 Total loans 764,618 56,788 7.43 795,961 67,092 8.43 766,908 67,356 8.78 Total earning assets 1,115,194 73,656 6.60 1,111,359 85,756 7.72 1,076,958 86,625 8.04 Cash and due from banks 36,912 29,981 30,609 Unrealized gains (losses) on securities 4,801 2,102 (7,467) Allowance for loan losses (9,404) (9,143) (8,351) Premises and equipment, net 18,521 16,883 17,199 Intangible assets 23,363 23,482 24,050 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 21,358 25,246 21,692 Total assets $1,210,745 $1,199,910 $1,154,690 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Interest-bearing deposits DDA, savings and money market accounts $ 443,684 $ 5,064 1.14 $ 401,349 $ 8,728 2.17 $ 362,405 $11,456 3.16 Certificates of deposit 478,643 17,546 3.67 545,458 29,716 5.45 540,353 30,037 5.56 Total interest- bearing deposits 922,327 22,610 2.45 946,807 38,444 4.06 902,758 41,493 4.60 Short-term borrowings 17,769 372 2.09 19,149 611 3.19 28,611 1,210 4.23 Trust preferred securities 22,758 2,035 8.94 22,425 2,023 9.02 22,425 2,023 9.02 Notes payable and FHLB borrowings 45,497 2,236 4.91 26,362 1,699 6.44 27,292 2,083 7.63 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest- bearing liabilities 1,008,351 27,253 2.70 1,014,743 42,777 4.22 981,086 46,809 4.77 Demand deposits 94,054 85,317 93,987 Other liabilities 14,283 15,452 8,003 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 1,116,688 1,115,512 1,083,076 Shareholders' equity 94,057 84,398 71,614 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,210,745 27,253 2.44*** $1,199,910 42,777 3.85*** $1,154,690 46,809 4.35*** ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $46,403 4.16**** $42,979 3.87**** $39,816 3.70**** ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Conversion of tax exempt income to a fully taxable equivalent basis using a marginal rate of 35% $ 1,353 $ 1,211 $ 727 |
* Adjusted to reflect income related to securities and loans exempt from Federal income taxes. ** Nonaccruing loans have been included in the average balances. *** Total interest expense divided by total earning assets. **** Net interest income divided by total earning assets.
TABLE 4 - LOAN PORTFOLIO --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Types of loans Commercial $ 98,526 $ 83,143 $ 77,648 $ 65,426 $ 51,741 Agricultural production financing and other loans to farmers 25,105 20,726 20,744 22,107 23,653 Commercial real estate mortgage 156,277 149,099 138,132 104,150 101,568 Residential real estate mortgage 301,232 329,660 389,622 326,720 267,404 Farm real estate 43,762 46,549 49,284 44,367 39,078 Construction and development 34,987 53,753 40,813 50,721 30,881 Consumer 72,702 69,957 64,548 87,270 80,053 State and political 7,576 7,898 9,759 9,900 13,462 Total loans $740,167 $760,785 $790,550 $710,661 $607,840 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investment securities offer flexibility in the Company's management of interest rate risk, and are the primary means by which the Company provides liquidity and responds to changing maturity characteristics of assets and liabilities. The Company's investment policy prohibits trading activities and does not allow investment in high-risk derivative products or junk bonds.
As of December 31, 2002, 98.7% of the investment securities are classified as "available for sale" ("AFS") and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. A net unrealized gain of $7,065 was recorded to adjust the AFS portfolio to current market value at December 31, 2002 compared to a net unrealized gain of $2,228 at December 31, 2001. The remaining 1.3% of the investment portfolio is classified as "held to maturity" ("HTM") and is carried at book value. The majority of the Company's HTM portfolio consists of tax-exempt municipal bonds.
For 2002 the tax equivalent yield of the investment securities portfolio was 5.17%, compared to 6.26% and 6.23% for 2001 and 2000, respectively. The average life of the Company's investment security portfolio was 2.6 years at December 31, 2002. During 2002, the Company made a concerted effort to shorten the life of its portfolio in order to position itself for an economic recovery and thus reinvest the cash flows generated from the portfolio at higher interest rates. As a result of this strategy, the current yield on the portfolio was sacrificed for longer-term profitability.
Variable rate securities comprised 3.6% of the total portfolio on December 31, 2002 with the remaining 96.4% invested in fixed rate investments.
SOURCES OF FUNDS
The Company relies primarily on customer deposits and securities sold under agreement to repurchase ("repurchase agreements"), along with shareholders' equity to fund earning assets. Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances are used to provide additional funding. The Company also attempts to purchase local deposits through branch acquisitions.
Deposits generated within local markets provide the major source of funding for earning assets. Average total deposits were 91.1% and 92.9% of total average earning assets in 2002 and 2001. Total interest-bearing deposits averaged 90.7% and 91.7% of average total deposits during 2002 and 2001. Management is continuing efforts to increase the percentage of transaction-related deposits to total deposits due to the positive effect on earnings.
Repurchase agreements are high denomination investments utilized by public entities and commercial customers as an element of their cash management responsibilities. During 2002, short-term borrowings averaged $17,769 with repurchase agreements representing $17,372 of the total.
Another source of funding is the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). The Company had FHLB advances of $50,235 outstanding at December 31, 2002. These advances have interest rates ranging from 3.33% to 6.70%. The Company has $10,000 of advances maturing in 2004, 2005 and 2007 while $20,000 matures in 2012. The Company averaged $41,890 in FHLB advances during 2002 compared to $21,078 during 2001.
[CHARTS] LOAN LOSS RESERVE TOTAL ASSETS $-MILLIONS $-MILLIONS |
00 01 02 00 01 02 $5.0 $8.7 $8.9 $9.5 $800 $1,217 $1,178 $1,252
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
In February 1999 the Company borrowed $8,000 at a floating rate based upon LIBOR. These funds were used to fund branch acquisitions. At year-end 2002, the balance on this note was $2,400 with an effective interest rate of 3.87%.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Federal Reserve Board and other regulatory agencies have adopted risk-based capital guidelines that assign risk weightings to assets and off-balance sheet items. The Company's core capital ("Tier 1") consists of common shareholders' equity adjusted for unrealized gains or losses on available for sale (AFS) securities plus limited amounts of Trust Preferred Securities less goodwill and intangible assets. Total capital consists of core capital, certain debt instruments and a portion of the allowance for loan losses. At December 31, 2002, Tier 1 capital to average assets was 7.6%. Total capital to risk-weighted assets was 14.1%. Both ratios substantially exceed all required ratios established for bank holding companies. Risk-adjusted capital levels of each of the Company's subsidiary banks exceed regulatory definitions of well-capitalized institutions.
The Trust Preferred Securities qualify as Tier 1 capital or core capital with respect to the Company under the risk-based capital guidelines established by the Federal Reserve. Under such guidelines, capital received from the proceeds of the sale of these securities cannot constitute more than 25% of the total Tier 1 capital of the Company. Consequently, the amount of Preferred Securities in excess of the 25% limitation constitutes Tier 2 capital, or supplementary capital, of the Company.
Common shareholders' equity is impacted by the Company's decision to categorize a portion of its securities portfolio as available for sale (AFS). Securities in this category are carried at fair value, and common shareholders' equity is adjusted to reflect unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes.
The Company declared and paid common dividends of $.657 per share in 2002, $.603 in 2001 and $.566 in 2000. Book value per common share increased to $14.69 at December 31, 2002 compared to $12.88 at the end of 2001. The net adjustment for AFS securities increased book value by $.67 at December 31, 2002 and by $.22 at December 31, 2001. Depending on market conditions, the adjustment for AFS securities can cause significant fluctuations in equity.
The Company declared separate five percent stock dividends for shareholders of record as of December 29, 2000, December 31, 2001, and December 31, 2002. All financial information used throughout this report has been adjusted to reflect these transactions.
In January 2002, the Company announced the commencement of a twelve-month common stock repurchase plan that authorized the repurchase of approximately 2.5% of its outstanding common shares. The Company renewed this plan in January 2003. The purchase of stock will generally occur in the open market but may involve unsolicited negotiated transactions.
TABLE 5 - NONPERFORMING LOANS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nonaccruing loans $ 7,695 $10,406 $ 3,454 $ 4,187 $ 4,095 Accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more 245 766 532 978 500 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 7,940 $11,172 $ 3,986 $ 5,165 $ 4,595 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- % of total loans 1.07% 1.47% 0.50% 0.73% 0.76% |
[CHARTS]
BOOK VALUE PER SHARE
00 01 02 $8.00 $11.48 $12.88 $14.69
TABLE 6 - SUMMARY OF THE ALLOWANCE OR LOAN LOSSES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at January 1 $8,894 $8,716 $7,718 $6,600 $5,972 Chargeoffs Commercial 1,715 1,392 403 321 274 Commercial real estate mortgage -- 100 107 458 -- Residential real estate mortgage 473 266 164 77 99 Consumer 583 621 443 589 732 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Chargeoffs 2,771 2,379 1,117 1,445 1,105 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Recoveries Commercial 116 127 201 278 116 Commercial real estate mortgage 5 24 7 -- -- Residential real estate mortgage 127 40 35 63 25 Consumer 151 230 214 396 299 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Recoveries 399 421 457 737 440 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Chargeoffs 2,372 1,958 660 708 665 Provision for loan losses 2,995 2,136 1,658 1,826 1,293 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 31 $9,517 $8,894 $8,716 $7,718 $6,600 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Chargeoffs to average loans 0.31% 0.25% 0.09% 0.11% 0.12% Provision for loan losses to average loans 0.39 0.27 0.22 0.28 0.23 Allowance to total loans at year end 1.29 1.17 1.10 1.09 1.09 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity management involves maintaining sufficient cash levels to fund operations and to meet the requirements of borrowers, depositors and creditors. Higher levels of liquidity bear higher corresponding costs, measured in terms of lower yields on short-term, more liquid earning assets and higher interest expense involved in extending liability maturities. Liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents, loans and securities maturing within one year and money market instruments. In addition, the Company holds approximately $240 million of AFS securities maturing after one year, which can be sold to meet liquidity needs.
Maintaining a relatively stable funding base, which is achieved by diversifying funding sources, supports liquidity, extends the contractual maturity of liabilities, and limits reliance on volatile short-term purchased funds. Short-term funding needs may arise from declines in deposits or other funding sources, funding of loan commitments and requests for new loans. The Company's strategy is to fund assets to the maximum extent possible with core deposits, which provide a sizable source of relatively stable low-cost funds. The Company defines core deposits as all deposits except certificates of deposits greater than $100. Average core deposits funded approximately 81.8% of total earning assets during 2002 and approximately 82.7% in 2001.
Management believes the Company has sufficient liquidity to meet all reasonable borrower, depositor and creditor needs in the present economic environment. The Company has not received any directives from regulatory authorities that would materially affect liquidity, capital resources or operations.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
TABLE 7 - RATE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Over 5 Years or 3 Months 1 Year 2 Years 5 Years Insensitive Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS Loans $ 223,086 $ 183,571 $ 123,866 $ 127,799 $ 97,560 $ 755,882 Securities 48,647 79,936 94,497 81,845 46,218 351,143 Federal funds sold and money market fund 23,369 -- -- -- -- 23,369 Restricted Stock 5,690 -- -- -- -- 5,690 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Interest-earning assets 300,792 263,507 218,363 209,644 143,778 1,136,084 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other assets -- -- -- -- 125,193 125,193 Allowance for loan losses -- -- -- -- (9,517) (9,517) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 300,792 $ 263,507 $ 218,363 $ 209,644 $ 259,454 $ 1,251,760 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES Interest-bearing demand $ 260,120 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 260,120 Savings 196,056 -- -- -- -- 196,056 Certificates of deposit 93,823 169,402 138,921 58,595 13,108 473,849 Short term borrowings 19,529 -- -- -- -- 19,529 Notes payable -- 2,400 -- -- -- 2,400 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 20,038 -- 10,034 163 20,000 50,235 Trust preferred securities 8,000 -- -- -- 22,425 30,425 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Interest-bearing liabilities 597,566 171,802 148,955 58,758 55,533 1,032,614 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Demand deposits -- -- -- -- 104,282 104,282 Other liabilities -- -- -- -- 15,093 15,093 Stockholders' equity -- -- -- -- 99,771 99,771 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 597,566 $ 171,802 $ 148,955 $ 58,758 $ 274,679 $ 1,251,760 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rate sensitivity gap (assets less liabilities) $ (296,774) $ 91,705 $ 69,408 $ 150,886 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rate sensitivity gap (cumulative) (296,774) (205,069) (135,661) 15,225 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent of total assets (cumulative) (23.71)% (16.38)% (10.84)% 1.22% Rate sensitive assets/liabilities (cumulative) 50.34% 73.35% 85.23% 101.56% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
At year-end 2002, the Company held approximately $564,000 in assets comprised of
securities, loans, short-term investments, and federal funds sold, which were
interest sensitive in one year or less time horizons. The Company's interest
rate sensitivity analysis for the year ended December 31, 2002 appears in Table
7. A significant assumption that creates the large negative gap in the 0 to 3
month category is that all interest-bearing demand and savings accounts are
subject to immediate repricing. While it is true that, contractually, those
accounts are subject to immediate repricing, the rates paid on those accounts
are generally not tied to specific indices and are influenced by market
conditions and other factors. Accordingly, a general movement in interest rates,
either up or down, may not have any immediate effect on the rates paid on these
deposit accounts. The foregoing table illustrates only one source of information
about sensitivity to interest rate movements, Our asset and liability management
process also uses simulations that take into account the time that various
assets and liabilities may reprice and the degree to which various categories of
such assets and liabilities will respond to general interest rate movements.
Interest rate risk can only be represented by a measurement of the effects of
changing interest rates given the capacity for and magnitude of change on
specific assets and liabilities.
Management believes that the Company has taken steps to position itself to react to changes occurring in the current rate environment. Short-term interest rates are at historically low levels and the Company expects them to remain relatively stable with a possible slight upward bias toward the second half of 2003. The Company has attempted to identify the correlation between the repricing of assets and liabilities so as to maintain an acceptable net interest margin during interest rate fluctuations. Economic forecasts anticipate improving conditions throughout 2003. This would generally indicate higher loan growth rates than levels achieved during the economic downturn experienced in 2001 and 2002. Assuming a stable or rising interest rate environment, the Company does not foresee its earnings materially impacted in 2003. However, if interest rates decline further, the Company believes that its earnings may be adversely impacted primarily due to its limited ability to further reprice its core deposits.
Asset/liability management strategies are developed by the Company to manage market risk. Market risk is the risk of loss in financial instruments including investments, loans, deposits and borrowings arising from adverse changes in prices/ rates. Interest rate risk is the Company's primary market risk exposure and represents the sensitivity of earnings to changes in market interest rates. Strategies are developed that impact asset/liability committee activities based on interest rate risk sensitivity, board policy limits, desired sensitivity gaps and interest rate trends.
Table 8 provides information about the Company's significant financial instruments at December 31, 2002 that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The table presents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates by maturity dates.
The table presents only a static measurement of asset and liability volumes based on maturity, cash flow estimates and interest rates. It does not reflect the differences in the timing and degree of repricing of assets and liabilities due to interest rate changes.
In analyzing interest rate sensitivity, management considers these differences and incorporates other assumptions and factors, such as balance sheet growth and prepayments, to better measure interest rate risk. The Company cannot make any assurances as to the outcome of these assumptions, nor can it assess the impact of customer product preference changes and competitive factors as well as other internal and external variables. In addition, this analysis cannot reflect actions taken by the asset/liability management committees; therefore, this analysis should not be relied upon as indicative of expected operating results.
EFFECTS OF CHANGING PRICES
The Company's asset and liability structure is substantially different from that of an industrial company in that most of its assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Management believes the impact of inflation on financial results depends upon the Company's ability to react to changes in interest rates and, by such reaction, reduce the inflationary impact on performance. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction at the same time, or at the same magnitude, as the prices of other goods and services. As discussed previously, management relies on its ability to manage the relationship between interest-sensitive assets and liabilities to protect against wide interest rate fluctuations, including those resulting from inflation.
NEW ACCOUNTING MATTERS
New accounting standards on asset retirement obligations, restructuring activities and exit costs, operating leases, and early extinguishment of debt were issued in 2002. Management determined that when the new accounting standards are adopted in 2003 they will not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
TABLE 8 - PRINCIPAL CASH FLOWS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ THERE FAIR DECEMBER 31 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 AFTER TOTAL VALUE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS Investment securities Fixed rate $ 88,935 $ 84,542 $ 57,425 $ 31,842 $ 14,954 $ 51,440 $329,138 $336,436 Average interest rate 4.23% 4.14% 4.05% 5.34% 5.10% 5.58% 4.53% Variable rate - - - - 866 14,074 14,940 14,971 Average interest rate - - - - 3.67% 4.89% 4.81% Loans Fixed rate $ 31,680 $ 19,273 $ 24,135 $ 24,220 $ 27,492 $113,240 $240,040 $243,300 Average interest rate 7.31% 8.37% 8.61% 7.95% 7.14% 7.52% 7.67% Variable rate 75,506 2,584 $ 6,536 $ 13,438 7,602 410,176 515,842 528,826 Average interest rate 4.97% 5.67% 5.33% 4.97% 5.81% 6.85% 6.48% LIABILITIES Deposits NOW, money market and savings deposits Variable rate $456,176 - - - - - $456,176 $455,938 Average interest rate 1.16% - - - - - 1.16% Certificates of deposit Fixed rate $243,881 $134,645 $ 47,437 $ 5,369 $ 15,392 $ 764 $447,488 $448,902 Average interest rate 3.08% 3.98% 4.11% 4.40% 4.63% 6.32% Variable rate 19,345 4,277 2,035 482 222 - 26,361 26,361 Average interest rate 2.47% 3.07% 4.12% 4.77% 4.50% - Borrowings Variable rate $ 19,529 - - - - - $ 19,529 $ 19,529 Average interest rate 1.15% - - - - - 1.15% FHLB advances Variable rate - - $ 10,000 - $ 10,000 - $ 20,000 $ 23,133 Average interest rate - - 6.58% - 6.27% - 6.43% Fixed rate $ 38 $ 10,034 31 132 - $ 20,000 30,235 29,253 Average interest rate 6.20% 3.34% 6.20% 6.20% - 4.26% 3.97% Long-term debt Variable rate $ 1,600 $ 800 - - - - $ 2,400 $ 2,400 Average interest rate 3.87% 3.87% - - - - 3.87% Trust Preferred Securities Fixed rate - - - - - $ 22,425 $ 22,425 $ 22,582 Average interest rate - - - - - 8.75% 8.75% Variable rate - - - - - 8,000 8,000 8,000 Average interest rate - - - - - 4.66% 4.66% |
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON RESPONSIBILITY
FOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The consolidated financial statements and related financial information presented in this annual report have been prepared by the management of MainSource Financial Group, Inc. in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and include amounts based on management's best estimates and judgments at the time of preparation. In presenting this financial information, management is responsible for its integrity, content and consistency of preparation.
To meet this responsibility, management maintains a system of internal control, policies and administrative procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded accurately. As an integral part of internal control, the Company maintains a professional staff of internal auditors who monitor compliance with regulations, policies and procedures, and assess the effectiveness of internal control. In addition, the Company's audit committee, which is comprised entirely of outside directors, meets periodically with management, internal auditors and/or independent auditors and banking regulators have unrestricted access to the audit committee. Management believes the Company's system provides a basis for the preparation of reliable financial statements.
The Company's consolidated financial statements have been audited by Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP. Their responsibility is to express an opinion as to the integrity of the company's consolidated financial statements and, in performing their audit, to evaluate the Company's internal control to the extent they deem necessary in order to issue such an opinion. As described further in their report that follows, their opinion is based on their audit, which was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and is believed by them to provide a reasonable basis for their opinion. The selection of Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP was approved by the Board of Directors and ratified by shareholders.
/s/ James L. Saner, Sr. James L. Saner, Sr. President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Donald A. Benziger Donald A. Benziger Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Report of Independent Auditors
Shareholders and Board of Directors
MainSource Financial Group
Greensburg, Indiana
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MainSource Financial Group as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MainSource Financial Group as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As disclosed in Note 7, during 2002 the Company adopted new accounting guidance for goodwill and intangible assets.
/s/ Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP Indianapolis, Indiana January 31, 2003 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 54,548 $ 54,068 Money market fund 22,869 5,351 Federal funds sold 500 -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents 77,917 59,419 Interest bearing time deposits -- 599 Investment securities Available for sale 346,468 268,136 Held to maturity (fair value of $4,939 and $8,292) 4,675 8,168 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total investment securities 351,143 276,304 Loans held for sale 15,715 23,256 Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $9,517 and $8,894 730,650 751,891 Restricted stock, at cost 5,690 5,109 Premises and equipment, net 19,258 16,840 Goodwill 20,708 2,673 Intangible assets 5,005 20,142 Other assets 25,674 22,159 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,251,760 $ 1,178,392 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Deposits Noninterest bearing $ 104,282 $ 103,391 Interest bearing 930,025 911,296 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 1,034,307 1,014,687 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 19,529 15,478 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 50,235 20,346 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in company's subordinated debentures 30,425 22,425 Notes payable 2,400 4,062 Other liabilities 15,093 13,522 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities 1,151,989 1,090,520 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value Authorized - 400,000 Issued and outstanding - none - - Common stock, $.50 stated value: Authorized shares--10,000,000 shares Issued shares--6,500,084 and 6,191,232 Outstanding shares--6,469,873 and 6,191,232 3,251 3,096 Common stock to be distributed, 325,004 and 308,852 shares 163 155 Treasury stock--30,211 and 0 shares, at cost (694) -- Additional paid-in capital 43,025 35,385 Retained earnings 49,529 47,806 Accumulated other comprehensive income 4,497 1,430 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 99,771 87,872 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 1,251,760 $ 1,178,392 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME: Loans Taxable $ 56,088 $ 66,394 $ 66,524 Tax exempt 455 454 541 Investment securities Taxable 12,970 13,683 16,864 Tax exempt 2,058 1,795 810 Federal funds sold and money market funds 727 2,139 1,085 Deposits with financial institutions 5 80 74 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 72,303 84,545 85,898 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 22,610 38,444 41,493 Short-term borrowings 372 611 1,210 Trust preferred securities 2,035 2,023 2,023 Other borrowings 2,236 1,699 2,083 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 27,253 42,777 46,809 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 45,050 41,768 39,089 Provision for loan losses 2,995 2,136 1,658 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 42,055 39,632 37,431 NON-INTEREST INCOME: Insurance commissions 2,156 1,993 1,344 Mortgage banking 4,757 2,767 859 Fiduciary activities 561 506 474 Service charges on deposit accounts 4,011 3,835 3,652 Net realized gains/(losses) on securities 319 (111) (11) Other income 2,575 2,496 3,273 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-interest income 14,379 11,486 9,591 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 20,381 19,061 18,117 Net occupancy expenses 2,414 2,247 1,995 Equipment expenses 2,873 2,489 2,352 Merger expenses -- -- 440 Intangibles amortization 828 1,966 1,922 Telephone 1,038 855 791 Stationery printing and supplies 973 839 957 Other expenses 7,103 6,854 6,594 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total non-interest expense 35,610 34,311 33,168 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income tax 20,824 16,807 13,854 Income tax expense 6,813 5,630 4,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 14,011 $ 11,177 $ 9,854 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income per share (basic and diluted) $ 2.06 $ 1.64 $ 1.45 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) ACCUMULATED OTHER ADDITIONAL COMPRE- COMMON STOCK PAID-IN RETAINED HENSIVE SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME TOTAL INCOME ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2000 5,856,639 $ 2,928 $ 25,563 $ 44,775 $(5,094) $ 68,172 Net income 9,854 9,854 $ 9,854 Unrealized gains on securities net of reclassification adjustment 4,100 4,100 4,100 -------- Total comprehensive income $ 13,954 -------- Cash dividends - $.566 per share (1) (4,121) (4,121) Stock dividend 293,148 147 4,185 (4,332) -- Issuance of common stock to redeem stock options 17,261 9 (9) -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 6,167,048 3,084 29,739 46,176 (994) 78,005 Net income 11,177 11,177 $ 11,177 Unrealized gains on securities net of reclassification adjustment 2,424 2,424 2,424 -------- Total comprehensive income $ 13,601 -------- Cash dividends - $.603 per share (4,114) (4,114) Stock dividend and fractional shares 308,852 155 5,271 (5,433) (7) Issuance of common stock in acquisition 24,184 12 375 387 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 6,500,084 3,251 35,385 47,806 1,430 87,872 Net income 14,011 14,011 $ 14,011 Unrealized gains on securities net of reclassification adjustment 3,067 3,067 3,067 -------- Total comprehensive income $ 17,078 -------- Cash dividends - $.657 per share (4,485) (4,485) Stock dividend and fractional shares 325,004 163 7,640 (7,803) -- Purchase of treasury stock (30,211) (694) (694) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002 6,794,877 $ 2,720 $ 43,025 $ 49,529 $ 4,497 $ 99,771 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
(1) Dividends per share represent dividends paid by MSFG without restatement for pooling of interests.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 14,011 $ 11,177 $ 9,854 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 2,995 2,136 1,658 Depreciation and amortization 2,246 1,971 1,823 Amortization of mortgage servicing rights 649 1,117 392 Securities amortization, net 1,623 546 241 Amortization of intangibles 828 1,966 1,922 Investment securities gains/losses (319) 111 11 Change in loans held for sale 7,541 (21,373) 6,032 Change in other assets and liabilities (704) 1,175 (1,367) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 28,870 (1,174) 20,566 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net change in short term investments 599 (5) 1,525 Proceeds from maturities and payments on securities held to maturity 3,532 4,556 5,127 Purchases of securities available for sale (227,229) (199,629) (41,681) Proceeds from maturities and payments on securities available for sale 121,805 205,928 38,030 Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 30,586 10,507 622 Purchases of restricted stock (581) (1,842) (856) Loan originations and payments, net 36,646 27,807 (83,018) Purchases of premises and equipment (3,408) (1,888) (1,786) Proceeds from sale of other real estate -- -- 2,265 Cash (paid) received from acquisitions, net 37,054 (655) 42,037 Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment -- 635 -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (996) 45,414 (37,735) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in deposits (44,475) (38,883) 69,141 Net change in short-term borrowings 4,051 (5,167) (19,419) Repayment of notes payable (1,662) (2,448) (375) Proceeds from FHLB advances 40,000 -- 22,000 Repayment of FHLB advances (10,111) (2,117) (24,021) Proceeds from issuance of trust preferred securities 8,000 -- -- Purchase of treasury shares (694) -- -- Cash dividends and fractional stock dividends (4,485) (4,121) (4,121) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (9,376) (52,736) 43,205 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents 18,498 (8,496) 26,036 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 59,419 67,915 41,879 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 77,917 $ 59,419 $ 67,915 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additional Cash Flows Information Interest paid $ 27,835 $ 44,435 $ 45,380 Income tax paid 6,793 6,076 5,622 Loan balances transferred to foreclosed real estate 3,658 -- 2,491 |
See note 2 regarding noncash transactions included in acquisitions. See notes to consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include MainSource Financial Group, formerly known as Indiana United Bancorp, ("Company") and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company's wholly owned subsidiaries include MainSource Bank (formed in 2002 by the merger of two subsidiaries, People's Trust Company and Union Bank and Trust Company of Indiana), Regional Bank ("Regional"), Capstone Bank, N.A. ("Capstone"), IUB Reinsurance Company, Ltd., IUB Capital Trust and MainSource Statutory Trust. IUB Capital Trust and MainSource Statutory Trust are business trusts formed to issue the guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's subordinated debentures ("Trust Preferred Securities"). MainSource Insurance, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of MainSource Bank.
The Company provides financial services through its offices in Indiana, Illinois, and Kentucky. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts, and its primary lending products are residential mortgage, commercial, and installment loans. Substantially all loans are secured by specific items of collateral including business assets, consumer assets and real estate. Commercial loans are expected to be repaid from cash flow from operations of businesses. Real estate loans are secured by both residential and commercial real estate. Other financial instruments which potentially represent concentrations of credit risk include deposit accounts in other financial institutions and federal funds sold.
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and future results could differ. The allowance for loan losses and fair values of financial instruments are particularly subject to change.
Cash Flows: Cash and cash equivalents include cash, deposits with other financial institutions under 90 days, and federal funds sold. Net cash flows are reported for loan and deposit transactions.
Securities: Securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Securities are classified as available for sale when they might be sold before maturity. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income. Restricted stock, such as Federal Home Loan Bank stock, is carried at cost.
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Gains and losses on sales are based on the amortized cost of the security sold. Securities are written down to fair value when a decline in fair value is not temporary.
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of unearned interest, deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for loan losses. Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of cost or market, on an aggregate basis.
Interest income is reported on the interest method and includes amortization of net deferred loan fees and costs over the loan term. Interest income is not reported when full loan repayment is in doubt, typically when the loan is impaired or payments are past due over 90 days. Loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.
All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses, increased by the provision for loan losses and decreased by chargeoffs less recoveries. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management's judgment, should be chargedoff. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed.
A loan is impaired when full payment under the loan terms is not expected. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of similar nature such as residential real estate, consumer, and credit card loans, and are not separately identified for impairment disclosure. Other loans are evaluated individually for impairment. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan's existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral.
Foreclosed Assets: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. If fair value declines, a valuation allowance is recorded through expense. Costs after acquisition are expensed.
Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Buildings and related components are depreciated using the straightline method with useful lives ranging from 5 to 39 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are depreciated using the straightline method with useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED
Servicing Assets: Servicing assets represent the allocated value of retained servicing rights on loans sold. Servicing assets are expensed in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues. Impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the assets, using groupings of the underlying loans as to product type and interest rates. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. Any impairment of a grouping is reported as a valuation allowance.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill results from prior business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired tangible assets and liabilities and identifiable intangible assets. Upon adopting new accounting guidance on January 1, 2002, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill. Goodwill is assessed at least annually for impairment and any such impairment will be recognized in the period identified.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles arising from whole bank and branch acquisitions. They are initially measured at fair value and then are amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which range from 8-12 years.
Long-term Assets: Premises and equipment and other long-term assets are reviewed for impairment when events indicate their carrying amount may not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are recorded at fair values.
Repurchase Agreements: Substantially all repurchase agreement liabilities represent amounts advanced by various customers. Securities are pledged to cover these liabilities, which are not covered by federal deposit insurance.
Income Taxes: Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
Off Balance Sheet Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include offbalance sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and standby letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.
Derivatives: All derivative instruments are recorded at their fair values. If derivative instruments are designated as hedges of fair values, both the change in the fair value of the hedge and the hedged item are included in current earnings. Fair value adjustments related to cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income and reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction is reflected in earnings. Ineffective portions of hedges are reflected in earnings as they occur.
Earnings Per Common Share: Basic earnings per common share is net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. Earnings and dividends per share are restated for all stock splits and dividends through the date of issue of the financial statements.
Comprehensive Income: Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale, which are also recognized as a separate component of equity.
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated.
Dividend Restriction: Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit the dividends paid by the banks to the holding company or by the holding company to shareholders.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in a separate note. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.
Operating Segments: While the Company's chief decision-makers monitor the revenue streams of the various Company products and services, the identifiable segments are not material and operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Accordingly, all of the Company's financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Reclassifications: Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards: New accounting standards on asset retirement obligations, restructuring activities and exit costs, operating leases, and early extinguishment of debt were issued in 2002. Management determined that when the new accounting standards are adopted in 2003 they will not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
2. ACQUISITIONS
During 2002, three branch acquisitions were closed, for a total cash price of $3,132. The results of operations for each acquisition have been included since the transaction date. Below is a summary of the acquisitions:
o In August 2002, one branch located in Lynn, Indiana was acquired and merged into MainSource Bank.
o In July 2002, three branches in Vermillion County, Illinois were acquired and merged into Capstone.
o In February 2002, one branch located in Grant Park, Illinois was acquired and merged into Capstone.
The branch acquisitions were made to further solidify the Company's market share in existing markets and to expand its customer base into new markets, thereby enhancing deposit fee income and providing an opportunity to market additional products and services to new customers. The acquisition also helped to prevent another financial institution from entering these markets, and it allowed the Company to establish additional branch locations to improve customer convenience.
The following is a summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in millions). Intangible assets include core deposit intangibles which are being amortized over 10 years. Goodwill is fully deductible for tax purposes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GRANT VERMILLION PARK COUNTY LYNN TOTAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents $15.6 $20.3 $1.1 $37.0 Loans 3.2 9.1 9.7 22.0 Fixed and other assets 0.9 0.3 0.4 1.6 Goodwill 0.6 1.3 0.8 2.7 Intangible assets 0.2 0.6 0.2 1.0 Deposits (20.4) (31.5) (12.2) (64.1) Other liabilities (0.1) (0.1) - (0.2) |
The following table presents pro forma information for the periods ended December 31 as if the acquisition of the branches had occurred at the beginning of 2002 and 2001. The pro forma information includes adjustments for the amortization of intangibles arising from the transaction, depreciation expense on property acquired, interest income and expense on loans acquired and deposits assumed, and the related income tax effects. The pro forma financial information presented below does not reflect earnings on cash acquired, fees that could be earned on deposits, or operating expenses related to the new branch. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had the transactions been effected on the assumed dates.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $ 45,405 $ 41,044 Net income 14,033 10,328 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings per share $ 2.06 $ 1.51 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
During 2001, the Company consummated its acquisition of the insurance agencies of Vollmer & Associates, Inc. ("Vollmer"). The transaction was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price consisted of cash and shares of Company stock. The acquisition resulted in goodwill of approximately $1,000. The results of operations have been included since the acquisition date. The Vollmer agencies were subsequently merged into MainSource Insurance, Inc.
On May 1, 2000 the Company consummated its acquisition of First Affiliated Bancorp of Watseka, Illinois and its wholly owned banking subsidiary, Capstone Bank, N.A. The transaction was accounted for using the pooling-of-interests method of accounting. The Company issued 1,178,878 shares of its common stock to the shareholders of First Affiliated Bancorp (adjusted for stock dividend). The conversion rate was 4.4167 shares of Company stock for each outstanding share of First Affiliated. Merger and related costs were charged against net income during 2000. The financial information contained herein includes Capstone for all periods presented.
During 2000, the Company purchased two branches within target market areas. These branch acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Total fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was $43,794 including cash of $42,037 and deposits of $43,524. The results of operations of the branches have been included since their acquisition dates. Goodwill of $1,458 was recorded.
In October 2002, the Company executed a letter of intent to acquire one branch located in Illinois. The transaction will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and is expected to close in the first quarter of 2003. This branch will be merged into Capstone. Approximately $6 million of loans, $0.3 million of fixed assets, and $12 million of cash will be acquired along with approximately $20 million of deposits assumed.
In November 2002, the Company executed a letter of intent to acquire First Community Bancshares, Inc ("First Community"). First Community has ten branches throughout the south central area of Indiana with total consolidated assets of approximately $150 million. The agreement provides that the shareholders of First Community will receive $21.00 in cash for each share of common stock of First Community. The transaction is subject to execution of a definitive agreement, regulatory approval, and approval of First Community shareholders. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2003.
3. RESTRICTION ON CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
The Banks are required to maintain reserve funds in cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank. The reserve required at December 31, 2002 and 2001 was $13,089 and $10,138, respectively.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
4. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The fair value of securities available for sale and related gains/losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS GROSS FAIR UNREALIZED UNREALIZED VALUE GAINS LOSSES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Available for Sale Federal agencies $ 80,483 $ 2,928 $ - State and municipal 49,027 1,682 (5) Mortgage-backed securities 194,490 2,901 (54) Equity and other securities 22,468 227 (614) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total available for sale $ 346,468 $ 7,738 $ (673) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS GROSS FAIR UNREALIZED UNREALIZED VALUE GAINS LOSSES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Available for Sale Federal agencies $ 97,654 $ 2,205 $ (113) State and municipal 41,920 558 (600) Mortgage-backed securities 102,086 970 (505) Equity and other securities 26,476 565 (852) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total available for sale $ 268,136 $ 4,298 $ (2,070) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The carrying amount, unrecognized gains and losses, and fair value of securities held to maturity were as follows:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS GROSS CARRYING UNRECOGNIZED UNRECOGNIZED FAIR AMOUNT GAINS LOSSES VALUE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Held to Maturity State and municipal $ 3,977 $ 119 $ - $ 4,096 Other securities 698 145 - 843 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total held to maturity $ 4,675 $ 264 $ - $ 4,939 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Held to Maturity State and municipal $ 7,018 $ 68 $ (38) $ 7,048 Other securities 1,150 94 - 1,244 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total held to maturity $ 8,168 $ 162 $ (38) $ 8,292 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Contractual maturities of securities as of December 31, 2002 were as follows. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVAILABLE HELD TO MATURITY FOR SALE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CARRYING FAIR FAIR AMOUNT VALUE VALUE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Within one year $ 1,084 $ 1,088 $ 7,627 Two through five years 1,307 1,362 91,300 Six through ten years 1,909 2,108 16,734 After ten years 375 381 13,849 Mortgage-backed securities - - 194,490 Equity and other securities - - 22,468 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total investment securities $ 4,675 $ 4,939 $ 346,468 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Gross proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $30,586, $10,507, and $622. Gross gains of $373, $72, and $24 and gross losses of $65, $232, and $35 were realized on those sales in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. In addition, the Company also realized $11 and $49 of gains on called securities in 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Securities with a carrying value of $59,337 and $49,085 were pledged at December 31, 2002 and 2001 to secure certain deposits and for other purposes as permitted or required by law.
December 31 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commercial and industrial loans $ 97,517 $ 81,808 Agricultural production financing 25,105 20,726 Farm real estate 43,762 46,524 Commercial real estate 84,024 96,747 Hotel 73,262 74,888 Residential real estate 301,232 328,107 Construction and development 34,987 34,130 Consumer 72,702 69,957 State and political 7,576 7,898 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total loans 740,167 760,785 Allowance for loan losses (9,517) (8,894) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loans $ 730,650 $ 751,891 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance for loan losses Balances, January 1 $ 8,894 $ 8,716 $ 7,718 Provision for losses 2,995 2,136 1,658 Recoveries on loans 399 421 457 Loans charged off (2,771) (2,379) (1,117) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances, December 31 $ 9,517 $ 8,894 $ 8,716 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Impaired loans with an allowance $ 2,267 $ 5,989 $ 1,220 Impaired loans with no allocated allowances - - 198 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total impaired loans $ 2,267 $ 5,989 $ 1,418 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance allocated for impaired loans $ 269 $ 898 $ 47 Average balance of impaired loans $ 2,866 $ 4,174 $ 1,779 Interest income recognized on impaired loans - - - Cash basis interest included above - - - Nonperforming loans were as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual $ 245 $ 766 Nonaccrual loans 7,695 10,406 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming loans $ 7,940 $ 11,172 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Nonperforming loans and impaired loans are defined differently. Some loans may be included in both categories, whereas other loans may only be included in one category.
6. PREMISES & Equipment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Land $ 3,037 $ 2,726 Buildings 18,312 17,139 Equipment 18,507 15,874 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total cost 39,856 35,739 Accumulated depreciation (20,598) (18,899) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net $ 19,258 $ 16,840 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
Depreciation expense was $2,246, $1,971 and $1,823 for 2002, 2001 and 2000.
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Upon adopting new accounting guidance in 2002, unidentifiable intangibles from bank branch acquisitions were reclassified to goodwill. The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year is as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Beginning of year $ 2,673 Reclassified from unidentifiable intangible asset 15,295 Goodwill from acquisitions during year 2,740 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- End of year $ 20,708 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Upon adopting new accounting guidance, goodwill is no longer amortized starting in 2002. The effect of not amortizing goodwill is summarized as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reported net income $ 14,011 $ 11,177 $ 9,854 Add back: goodwill amortization, net of tax - 710 636 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted net income $ 14,011 $ 11,887 $ 10,490 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and diluted earnings per share: Reported net income $ 2.06 $ 1.64 $ 1.45 Goodwill amortization, net of tax - .10 .09 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted net income $ 2.06 $ 1.74 $ 1.54 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The effect of ceasing goodwill amortization on 2002 net income was $710.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, CONTINUED
Acquired Intangible Assets
Acquired intangible assets were as follows as of year end:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ----------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Carrying Accumulated Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Amount Amortization ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortized intangible assets: Core deposit intangibles $ 8,553 $ 3,548 $ 9,059 $ 2,879 Unidentified branch acquisition intangibles - - 16,358 2,396 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 8,553 $ 3,548 $ 25,417 $ 5,275 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Aggregate amortization expense was $828, $1,700, and $1,708 for 2002, 2001 and 2000.
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years:
2003 $ 880 2004 876 2005 873 2006 869 2007 862 |
December 31 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-interest bearing $ 104,282 $ 103,391 Interest bearing demand 260,120 212,812 Savings deposits 196,056 223,640 Certificates and other time deposits _of $100 or more 93,192 87,480 Other certificates and time deposits 380,657 387,364 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits $ 1,034,307 $ 1,014,687 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Certificates and other time deposits maturing in years ending after December 31, 2002:
2003 $ 263,225 2004 138,921 2005 49,472 2006 5,852 2007 3,271 Thereafter 13,108 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 473,849 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
9. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENT TO REPURCHASE
Securities sold under repurchase agreements ("agreements") consist of obligations secured by U.S. Treasury and Federal agency securities, and a safekeeping agent holds such collateral. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the amount of outstanding agreements was $19,529 and $15,478 respectively. The maximum amount of outstanding agreements at any month-end during 2002 and 2001 totaled $19,529 and $19,175. The daily average of such agreements during 2002 and 2001 totaled $17,372 and $15,798. The weighted average rate was 1.15% and 1.64% at December 31, 2002 and 2001, while the weighted average rate during 2002 and 2001 was approximately 1.64% and 3.27%, respectively. The majority of the agreements at December 31, 2002 mature within 30 days.
2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maturities February 2002 through September 2007, with rates from 6.2% to 6.7%, averaging 6.4% $ - $ 20,346 Maturities March 2003 through August 2012, with rates from 3.3% to 6.7%, averaging 5.0% 50,235 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 50,235 $ 20,346 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
The FHLB advances are secured by first mortgage loans totaling approximately 145% of the advance under a blanket security agreement. The advances are subject to restrictions or penalties in the event of prepayment.
Maturities over the next five years are:
2003 $ 38 2004 10,034 2005 10,031 2006 132 2007 10,000 Thereafter 20,000 |
11. NOTES PAYABLE
Notes payable include a term note secured by 100% of the common stock of MainSource Bank and Regional with a balance of $2,400 and $4,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001. The note requires semi-annual principal payments of $800 plus quarterly interest payments. Interest accrues at LIBOR+1.2%, which resulted in a rate of 3.87% at December 31, 2002. The loan matures July 1, 2004. The scheduled annual principal reductions will be $1,600 in 2003 with a final payment of $800 in 2004.
12. GUARANTEED PREFERRED BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN COMPANY'S SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
On December 12, 1997, trust preferred securities totaling $22,425 were issued. On such date, IUB Capital Trust completed the public offering of 2,242,500 shares of trust preferred securities with a liquidation preference of $10 per security. Distributions on the securities are payable quarterly in arrears at the annual rate of 8.75% of the liquidation preference. The trust preferred securities mature December 31, 2027 and are redeemable prior to the maturity date at the option of the Company on or after December 31, 2002. The Company has the option to defer distributions on the subordinated debentures from time to time for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters. Issuance costs of $1,227 paid from the proceeds are being amortized over the estimated life of the securities.
On December 19, 2002, the Company announced the intent to redeem a portion of its fixed rate trust preferred securities, and issued $8,000 of floating rate obligated mandatory redeemable securities through MainSource Statutory Trust as part of a pooled offering. The redemption of $8.4 million of fixed rate securities occurred February 11, 2003. The floating rate securities bear an interest rate of 325 basis points over the 3-month LIBOR rate, resulting in a rate of 4.66% at year end. After five years, the securities may be redeemed at par value. The securities mature in February 2033. Distributions are payable quarterly in arrears. The Company has the option to defer distributions from time to time for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters. Debt issue costs of $160 have been capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the securities.
Trust preferred securities count as Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes, within defined limits.
13. LOAN SERVICING
Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The unpaid principal balances of loans serviced for others totaled $395,359 and $293,640 at December 31, 2002 and 2001. The fair value of capitalized mortgage servicing assets is based on comparable market values and expected cash flows, with impairment assessed based on portfolio characteristics including product type and interest rates. No valuation allowance was necessary during 2002 or 2001.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mortgage servicing assets Balances, January 1 $ 1,105 $ 881 Servicing assets capitalized 1,678 1,341 Amortization of servicing assets (649) (1,117) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31 $ 2,134 $ 1,105 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
14. INCOME TAX
Retained earnings of Regional Bank include approximately $2,162 for which no deferred income tax liability has been recognized. This amount represents an allocation of income to bad debt deductions as of December 31, 1987 for tax purposes only. Reduction of amounts so allocated for purposes other than tax bad debt losses including redemption of Regional Bank stock or excess dividends, or loss of "bank" status for Regional Bank would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then-current corporate income tax rate. The unrecorded deferred income tax liability on the above amount for Regional at December 31, 2002 was approximately $735.
Year Ended December 31 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income tax expense Currently payable $ 5,899 $ 5,378 $ 5,941 Deferred 914 252 (1,541) Capstone change in tax status - - (400) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income tax expense $ 6,813 $ 5,630 $ 4,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reconciliation of federal statutory to actual tax expense Federal statutory income tax rate 35% 35% 35% Federal statutory income tax $ 7,288 $ 5,883 $ 4,849 Tax exempt interest (838) (672) (766) Effect of state income taxes 483 351 490 Non-deductible expenses 42 109 186 Tax exempt income on life insurance (73) (66) (178) Capstone deferred tax asset - - (400) Other (89) 25 (181) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actual tax expense $ 6,813 $ 5,630 $ 4,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Allowance for loan losses $ 3,781 $ 3,507 Intangibles - 116 Deferred compensation 486 533 Accrued expenses 350 406 Other 170 60 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 4,787 $ 4,622 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Accretion on securities (23) (42) Depreciation (798) (503) Fair value adjustments in accounting _for assets acquired (354) (381) Intangibles (466) - Mortgage servicing rights (844) (433) Deferred loan fees/costs (327) (342) Unrealized gain on securities AFS (2,593) (798) Other (328) (360) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities $ (5,733) $ (2,859) $ (946) $ 1,763 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
15. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BEFORE-TAX TAX (EXPENSE) NET-OF-TAX YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AMOUNT /BENEFIT AMOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized losses on securities Unrealized holding losses arising during the year $ 5,156 $ (1,882) $ 3,274 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income 319 (112) 207 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income $ 4,837 $ (1,770) $ 3,067 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BEFORE-TAX TAX (EXPENSE) NET-OF-TAX YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AMOUNT /BENEFIT AMOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized gains on securities Unrealized holding gains arising during the year $ 3,707 $ (1,355) $ 2,352 Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income (111) 39 (72) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income $ 3,818 $ (1,394) $ 2,424 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BEFORE-TAX TAX (EXPENSE) NET-OF-TAX YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 AMOUNT /BENEFIT AMOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized gains on securities Unrealized holding gains arising during the year $ 6,419 $ (2,326) $ 4,093 Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income (11) 4 (7) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income $ 6,430 $ (2,330) $ 4,100 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
In the normal course of business there are outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities, such as commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, which are not included in the accompanying financial statements. The Banks' exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual or notional amount of those instruments. The Banks use the same credit policies in making such commitments as they do for instruments that are included in the consolidated balance sheet.
Financial instruments whose contract amount represents credit risk as of December 31 were as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments to extend credit $ 139,685 $ 123,639 Standby letters of credit 1,766 584 |
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Commitments are predominantly short-term or variable in rate. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment and income-producing commercial properties. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Banks to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The Company and Banks may, from time to time, be subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. Management does not believe there are now such matters that will have a material impact on the financial statements.
17. STOCK DIVIDENDS
On December 12, 2000, the Company announced a 5% stock dividend to be paid on January 19, 2001 to shareholders of record as of December 29, 2000. The stock dividend was recorded in 2000, and all share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for all prior years to reflect this stock dividend.
On December 19, 2001, the Company announced a 5% stock dividend to be paid on January 25, 2002 to shareholders of record as of December 31, 2001. The stock dividend was recorded in 2001, and all share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for all prior years to reflect this stock dividend.
On December 17, 2002, the Company announced a 5% stock dividend to be paid on January 17, 2003 to shareholders of record as of December 31, 2002. The stock dividend was recorded in 2002, and all share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for all prior years to reflect this stock dividend.
18. DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL RESTRICTIONS Without prior approval, the Banks are restricted by Indiana law and regulatory agencies as to the maximum amount of dividends the Banks can pay to the parent in any calendar year to their retained net profits (as defined) for that year and the two preceding years.
At December 31, 2002, total shareholders' equity of the Banks was $111,436 of which $100,395 was restricted or limited from dividend distribution to the Company. As a practical matter, the Banks may restrict dividends to a lesser amount because of the need to maintain an adequate capital structure.
19. DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Company maintains an Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The plan enables shareholders to elect to have their cash dividends on all or a portion of shares held automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Company's common stock. The stock is purchased by the Company's transfer agent on the open market and credited to participant accounts at fair market value. Dividends are reinvested on a quarterly basis.
20. REGULATORY CAPITAL
The Company and Banks are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies and are assigned to a capital category. The assigned capital category is largely determined by three ratios that are calculated according to the regulations. The ratios are intended to measure capital relative to assets and credit risk associated with those assets and off-balance sheet exposures. The capital category assigned to an entity can also be affected by qualitative judgments made by regulatory agencies about the risk inherent in the entity's activities that are not part of the calculated ratios.
There are five capital categories defined in the regulations, ranging from well capitalized to critically undercapitalized. Classification in any of the undercapitalized categories can result in actions by regulators that could have a material effect on operations. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Banks were categorized as well capitalized and met all subject capital adequacy requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REQUIRED FOR TO BE WELL ACTUAL ADEQUATE CAPITAL CAPITALIZED DECEMBER 31, 2002 AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 109,503 14.1% $ 62,243 8.0% N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 92,516 11.9 31,121 4.0 N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 92,516 7.6 49,061 4.0 N/A N/A MAINSOURCE Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 60,536 11.3% $ 43,048 8.0% $ 53,810 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 53,887 10.1 21,524 4.0 32,286 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 53,887 6.8 31,608 4.0 39,510 5.0 REGIONAL Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 17,341 11.6% $ 11,930 8.0% $ 14,912 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 15,543 10.4 5,965 4.0 8,947 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 15,543 6.4 9,748 4.0 12,186 5.0 CAPSTONE Total risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 12,866 15.4% $ 6,704 8.0% $ 8,381 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 11,818 14.1 3,352 4.0 5,028 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 11,818 6.4 7,425 4.0 9,281 5.0 35 |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) 20. REGULATORY CAPITAL, CONTINUED ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REQUIRED FOR TO BE WELL ACTUAL ADEQUATE CAPITAL CAPITALIZED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 94,946 12.6% $60,323 8.0% N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 86,052 11.4 30,161 4.0 N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 86,052 7.4 46,698 4.0 N/A N/A MAINSOURCE Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 62,338 11.8% $ 42,149 8.0% $ 52,688 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 56,040 10.6 21,075 4.0 31,612 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 56,040 7.0 32,128 4.0 40,160 5.0 REGIONAL Total risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 16,970 11.5% $11,820 8.0% $ 14,776 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 15,133 10.2 5,910 4.0 8,865 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 15,133 7.0 8,652 4.0 10,815 5.0 CAPSTONE Total risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 10,972 14.9% $ 5,873 8.0% $ 7,341 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 10,301 14.0 2,936 4.0 4,405 6.0 Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 10,301 7.4 5,559 4.0 6,949 5.0 |
21. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company has a defined-contribution retirement plan in which substantially all employees may participate. The Company matches a portion of employees' contributions and makes additional Company contributions based on employee compensation. Expense was $1,138 in 2002, $1,337 in 2001, and $1,133 in 2000.
22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has entered into transactions with certain directors, executive officers, significant stockholders and their affiliates or associates (related parties). Such transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms and conditions, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with other customers, and did not, in the opinion of management, involve more than normal credit risk or present other unfavorable features.
The aggregate amount of loans, as defined, to such related parties were as follows:
Balances, January 1, 2002 $ 9,199 Changes in composition of related parties 980 New loans, including renewals and advances 9,159 Payments, etc. including renewals (10,290) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balances, December 31, 2002 $ 9,048 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Deposits from related parties held by the company at December 31, 2002 and 2001 totaled $4,360 and $4,495.
23. STOCK OPTION PLANS
Under stock option plans effective through May 1, 2000, options were issued to shareholders of the Company in exchange for shares held in retirement accounts (to facilitate Capstone's 1998 conversion to an S-Corporation), and the pro forma disclosures of SFAS No. 123 regarding stock-based compensation are not applicable. These options were redeemed in the acquisition of First Affiliated Bancorp in 2000, and a stock option plan is no longer maintained.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED WEIGHTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE EXERCISE EXERCISE EXERCISE OPTIONS (RESTATED FOR STOCK DIVIDEND) SHARES PRICE SHARES PRICE SHARES PRICE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding, beginning of year - - - - 55,434 $ 9.19 Granted - - - - - - Exercised or redeemed - - - - (55,434) 9.19 Outstanding, end of year - - - - - - Options exercisable at year end - - - - - - |
24. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share were computed as follows:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE PER-SHARE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 INCOME SHARES AMOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders $ 14,011 6,806,087 $ 2.06 Effect of dilutive stock options - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions $ 14,011 6,806,087 $ 2.06 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders $ 11,177 6,819,259 $ 1.64 Effect of dilutive stock options - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions $ 11,177 6,819,259 $ 1.64 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders $ 9,854 6,792,564 $ 1.45 Effect of dilutive stock options 6,606 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Net income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions $ 9,854 6,799,170 $ 1.45 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
25. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 80,736 $ 80,736 $ 59,149 $ 59,149 Interest-bearing time deposits - - 599 599 Securities available for sale 346,468 346,468 268,136 268,136 Securities held to maturity 4,675 4,939 8,168 8,292 Loans including loans held for sale, net 746,365 772,126 775,147 783,841 Restricted stock 5,690 5,690 5,109 5,109 Income receivable 5,171 5,171 7,970 7,970 LIABILITIES Deposits (1,034,307) (1,035,483) (1,014,687) (1,020,233) Borrowings Short-term (19,529) (19,529) (15,478) (15,478) FHLB advances (50,235) (52,386) (20,346) (21,338) Notes payable (2,400) (2,400) (4,062) (4,062) Interest payable (3,502) (3,502) (4,084) (4,084) Trust preferred securities (30,425) (30,582) (22,425) (22,425) |
The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows.
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, interest-bearing time deposits, restricted stock, accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, short-term borrowings, variable rate notes payable, and variable rate loans or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. Security fair values are based on market prices or dealer quotes, and if no such information is available, on the rate and term of the security and information about the issuer. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis or underlying collateral values. Fair value of loans held for sale is based on market quotes. Fair value of debt is based on current rates for similar financing. Fair value of trust preferred securities is based on market price. The fair value of off-balance-sheet items is based on the current fees or cost that would be charged to enter into or terminate such arrangements, and are not considered significant.
26. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST NET INTEREST NET EARNINGS PER SHARE INCOME INCOME INCOME BASIC DILUTED --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 First quarter $ 18,365 $ 11,063 $ 3,336 $ 0.49 $ 0.49 Second quarter 18,127 11,169 3,318 0.49 0.49 Third quarter 18,292 11,693 3,419 0.50 0.50 Fourth quarter 17,519 11,125 3,938 0.58 0.58 2001 First quarter $ 22,312 $ 9,854 $ 2,574 $ 0.38 $ 0.38 Second quarter 21,407 9,903 2,786 0.40 0.40 Third quarter 20,775 10,476 2,843 0.42 0.42 Fourth quarter 20,051 11,535 2,974 0.44 0.44 |
27. PARENT ONLY CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Parent Only Condensed Balance Sheets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,131 $ 4,914 Investment securities - AFS 1,057 850 Investment in subsidiaries 112,717 106,606 Other assets 6,182 4,051 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 135,087 $ 116,421 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Subordinated debentures $ 31,367 $ 23,119 Notes payable 2,400 4,000 Other liabilities 1,523 1,430 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 35,290 28,549 Shareholders' equity 99,797 87,872 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 135,087 $ 116,421 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Parent Only Condensed Statement of Income ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income Dividends from subsidiaries $ 18,261 $ 11,020 $ 9,883 Fees from subsidiaries 6,370 4,016 1,598 Other income 196 207 313 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income 24,827 15,243 11,794 Expenses Interest expense 2,172 2,395 2,569 Salaries and benefits 4,854 3,890 2,456 Professional fees 573 503 403 Other expenses 3,882 1,967 1,517 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total expenses 11,481 8,755 6,945 Income (loss) before income tax and equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries 13,346 6,488 4,849 Income tax expense (benefit) (1,995) (1,844) (2,016) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries 15,341 8,332 6,865 Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries (1,304) 2,845 2,989 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 14,037 $ 11,177 $ 9,854 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Parent Only Condensed Statement of Cash Flows ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 14,037 $ 11,177 $ 9,854 Undistributed income of subsidiaries 1,304 (2,845) (2,989) Changes in other assets and liabilities (317) 989 2,453 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 15,024 9,321 9,318 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital contributed to subsidiary (4,348) - (2,300) Purchases of equipment (1,720) (1,764) (456) Purchase of security AFS (208) - (100) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (6,276) (1,764) (2,856) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments on notes payable (1,600) (2,400) (300) Proceeds from issuance of trust preferred securities 8,248 - - Purchase of treasury shares (694) - - Cash dividends and fractional stock dividends (4,485) (4,121) (4,121) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 1,469 (6,521) (4,421) Net change in cash and cash equivalents 10,217 1,036 2,041 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 4,914 3,878 1,837 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 15,131 $ 4,914 $ 3,878 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP
Robert E. Hoptry
Chairman, Retired President and CEO
MainSource Financial Group
Eric E. Anderson
President and CEO
Anderson Insurance and Financial Services
William G. Barron, CCIM
Chairman and President
Wm. G. Barron Enterprises, Inc.
Dale J. Deffner
Retired Partner, Deffner and Tebbe
Don Dunevant, M.D.
Family Physician, Portage Medical Group
Philip A. Frantz
Attorney at Law; Partner, Coldren and Frantz
Rick S. Hartman, CPA
President, The HRH Group, Ltd.
James L. Saner, Sr.
President and CEO
MainSource Financial Group
Edward J. Zoeller
President, E.M. Cummings Veneer, Inc.
MAINSOURCE FINANCIAL GROUP
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
James L. Saner, Sr.
President and CEO
Donald A. Benziger
Senior Vice President and CFO
John C. Parker
Senior Vice President of Operations
MAINSOURCE BANK
Daryl R. Tressler
Chairman, President and CEO
MainSource Bank
Dale J. Deffner, Secretary
Retired Partner, Deffner and Tebbe
Dieter K. H. Johnsen
Owner, K. H. Johnsen, Inc.
Larry A. Johnson
Retired Small Business Owner
John G. Seale, CPA
Partner, Rettig, Blankman, Mack and Seale PC CPA Accounting Firm
Norman L. Winkler
Farmer
Philip A. Frantz
Attorney at Law; Partner, Coldren and Frantz
Robert E. Hoptry
Retired President and CEO
MainSource Financial Group
David L. Miers
President, Miers Farm Corporation
Lawrence R. Rueff, D.V.M.
President, Swine Veterinary Services
John G. Young
Retired Chairman, Jay Garment Corporation
MAINSOURCE BANK SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Daryl R. Tressler
Chairman, President and CEO
Dawn M. Schwering
Senior Vice President - Retail Services
Mark W. Dunevant
Senior Vice President - Mortgage Lending
Daniel F. Anderson
Senior Vice President - Wealth Management
REGIONAL BANK
Michael K. Bauer
Chairman, President and CEO, Regional Bank
William G. Barron, CCIM
Chairman and President
Wm. G. Barron Enterprises, Inc.
D.J. Hines
President, Schuler Bauer Realty
Michael J. Kapfhammer
President, Buckhead Mountain Grill
Edward J. Zoeller
President, E.M. Cummings Veneer, Inc.
REGIONAL BANK SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Michael K. Bauer
Chairman, President and CEO
Larry W. Brumley
Senior Vice President - Head of Lending
John Baumann
Vice President - Retail Services
CAPSTONE BANK
W. Brent Hoptry
Chairman, President and CEO, Capstone Bank
Rick S. Hartman, CPA
President, The HRH Group, Ltd.
Roy A. Koester
Farmer
George D. Williams
Retired Sales Representative
Telescope Casual Furniture Company
Dennis F. Nardoni
Owner and CEO
Chicago Steel Tape Co., Inc. and Affiliates
Donald A. Benziger
Senior Vice President and CFO
MainSource Financial Group
CAPSTONE BANK SENIOR MANAGEMENT
W. Brent Hoptry
Chairman, President and CEO
William J. Krones
Senior Vice President - Head of Lending
Georgann J. Buttefield
Vice President - Retail Services
MAINSOURCE INSURANCE
James L. Saner, Sr.
Chairman, President and CEO
MainSource Financial Group
C. Todd Anderson
President, MainSource Insurance
William G. Barron, CCIM
Chairman and President
Wm. G. Barron Enterprises, Inc.
Daryl R. Tressler
Chairman, President and CEO
MainSource Bank
Jerry Vollmer
Insurance Sales Manager - Indiana
MainSource Insurance
MAINSOURCE INSURANCE
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
C. Todd Anderson
President, Sales Manager - Kentucky
Jerry Vollmer
Vice President, Sales Manager - Indiana
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
ANNUAL MEETING
Wednesday, April 23, 2003, 10:00 AM
MainSource Financial Group Operations Center
1927 Greensburg Crossing
Greensburg, IN 47240
CORPORATE ADDRESS
MainSource Financial Group
201 North Broadway
P. O. Box 87
Greensburg, Indiana 47240
Tel: 812-663-0157
Fax : 812-663-4812
www.mainsourcefinancial.com
FORM 10-K
Copies of the Company's 2002 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission are available without charge to all shareholders upon request. Please
direct requests to the attention of the Chief Financial Officer.
The Form 10-K and other SEC filings can also be accessed from the Company's website.
TRANSFER AGENT
Investor Relations Department
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, New Jersey 07016-9982
Tel: (800) 368-5948
COMMON SHARES
The Common shares of the Company are listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market(R). The
trading symbol is MSFG. In newspaper listings, Company shares are frequently
listed as MainSrce.
MARKET MAKERS
Market Makers in the Company's common stock include:
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc.
J.J.B. Hilliard/W.L. Lyons, Inc.
NatCity Investments, Inc.
Howe Barnes Investments, Inc.
FTN Financial Securities
The range of known per share prices by calendar quarter, based on actual transactions, excluding commissions, is shown below.
2002 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 ---------------------------------------------------- High $ 24.95 $ 23.91 $ 24.00 $19.18 Low $ 21.88 $ 21.24 $ 19.06 $16.29 Last Sale $ 24.01 $ 22.66 $ 23.04 $18.95 2001 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 ---------------------------------------------------- High $ 17.62 $ 17.01 $ 15.10 $15.19 Low $ 14.40 $ 14.65 $ 14.47 $13.38 Last Sale $ 16.71 $ 14.79 $ 14.96 $15.15 |
The following dividends per share were paid by MainSource Financial Group:
2002 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 ---------------------------------------------------- $ .171 $ .162 $ .162 $ .162 2001 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 ---------------------------------------------------- $ .153 $ .150 $ .150 $ .150 |
Amounts have been adjusted to reflect the 5% stock dividends declared in 2001 and 2002.
State of Name Incorporation ---- ------------- MainSource Bank Indiana Regional Bank Indiana Kentucky United Bancorp, Inc. Kentucky IUB Capital Trust Delaware IUB Illinois Holdings, Inc. Indiana Capstone Bank, N.A. Illinois IUB Reinsurance Company, Ltd. Turks and Caicos MainSource Insurance, Inc. Indiana People's Investment Company, Ltd. Bermuda Union Investment Company, Ltd. Bermuda PTC Investments, Inc. Nevada RB Investments, Inc. Nevada MainSource Statutory Trust I Indiana |
EXHIBIT 23.1
Consent of Independent Auditors
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 of Mainsource Financial Group, Inc., formerly known as Indiana United Bancorp (No. 33-45395) of our report, dated January 31, 2003, on the consolidated financial statements of MainSource Financial Group as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002.
/s/ Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP Indianapolis, Indiana March 28, 2003 |