Registration No. 333-______


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New York                                                              13-4922640
(State or other jurisdiction                                    (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)

                               AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
                              AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
                              AEP CAPITAL TRUST III
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware                                                     [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
                                                             -------------------
                                                             [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
                                                             -------------------
                                                             [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
                                                             -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction                                    (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)

1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                                             43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (614) 223-1000

ARMANDO A. PENA, Treasurer
JEFFREY D. CROSS, Senior Vice President and General Counsel
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER SERVICE CORPORATION
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
(614) 223-1580
(Names, addresses and telephone numbers, including
area code, of agents for service)

It is respectfully requested that the Commission send copies
of all notices, orders and communications to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett                           Dewey Ballantine LLP
425 Lexington Avenue                                 1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10017-3909                              New York, NY 10019-6092
Attention:  James M. Cotter                          Attention:  E. N. Ellis, IV


APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From

time to time after the effective date of the Registration Statement.

IF THE ONLY SECURITIES BEING REGISTERED ON THIS FORM ARE BEING OFFERED PURSUANT TO DIVIDEND OR INTEREST REINVESTMENT PLANS, PLEASE CHECK THE FOLLOWING
BOX. [ ]

IF ANY OF THE SECURITIES BEING REGISTERED ON THIS FORM ARE TO BE OFFERED ON A DELAYED OR CONTINUOUS BASIS PURSUANT TO RULE 415 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, OTHER THAN SECURITIES OFFERED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH DIVIDEND OR INTEREST REINVESTMENT PLANS, PLEASE CHECK THE FOLLOWING BOX. [X]

IF THIS FORM IS FILED TO REGISTER ADDITIONAL SECURITIES FOR AN OFFERING PURSUANT TO RULE 462(b) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, PLEASE CHECK THE FOLLOWING BOX AND LIST THE SECURITIES ACT REGISTRATION STATEMENT NUMBER OF THE EARLIER EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SAME OFFERING. [ ]

IF THIS FORM IS A POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT FILED PURSUANT TO RULE 462(c) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, CHECK THE FOLLOWING BOX AND LIST THE SECURITIES ACT REGISTRATION STATEMENT NUMBER OF THE EARLIER EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SAME OFFERING. [ ]

IF DELIVERY OF THE PROSPECTUS IS EXPECTED TO BE MADE PURSUANT TO RULE 434,

PLEASE CHECK THE FOLLOWING BOX. [ ]




                                             CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
============================== =================== =================== ======================= ========================
                                                        Proposed              Proposed
     Title of Each Class                                Maximum               Maximum
        Of Securities             Amount to be       Offering Price          Aggregate                Amount of
      to be Registered           Registered(1)         Per Unit*          Offering Price*        Registration Fee(4)
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
        Senior Notes                                      100%
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
   Common Stock, par value
       $6.50 per share
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
     Junior Subordinated
         Debentures                                       100%
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
 Trust Preferred Securities
  and Related Guarantees(2)                               100%
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
  Stock Purchase Contracts
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
   Stock Purchase Units(3)
------------------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
            Total                $3,000,000,000                            $3,000,000,000             $276,000
============================== =================== =================== ======================= ========================

*Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee.

(1) There are being registered hereunder such presently indeterminate principal amount or number of Senior Notes, shares of Common Stock, Junior Subordinated Debentures, Trust Preferred Securities and related Guarantees, Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units with an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $3,000,000,000. We may refer to Senior Notes and Junior Subordinated Debentures collectively herein as "Debt Securities". Debt Securities also may be issued to a trust in connection with the issuance and sale of Trust Preferred Securities and later distributed upon dissolution and distribution of the assets thereof, which would include such Debt Securities for which no separate consideration will be received. An indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock may also be issued upon settlement of the Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. Pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, and General Instruction II.D. of Form S-3, which permits the registration fee to be calculated on the basis of the maximum aggregate offering price of all the securities listed, the table does not specify by each class information as to the amount to be registered, proposed maximum offering price per unit or proposed maximum aggregate offering price.

(2) Includes the obligations of American Electric Power Company, Inc. under the respective trust agreements, the applicable indenture, the related series of Debt Securities and the respective Guarantees, which include its covenant to pay any indebtedness, expenses or liabilities of the trusts (other than obligations pursuant to the terms of the Trust Preferred Securities or other similar interests), all as described in this registration statement. No separate consideration will be received for the Guarantees and, pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act of 1933, no separate fee is payable in respect thereof.

(3) Each Stock Purchase Unit consists of (a) a Stock Purchase Contract, under which the holder, upon settlement, will purchase an indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock and (b) a beneficial interest in either Debt Securities, Trust Preferred Securities or debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, purchased with the proceeds from the sale of the Stock Purchase Units. Each beneficial interest will be pledged to secure the obligation of such holder to purchase such shares of Common Stock. No separate consideration will be received for the Stock Purchase Contracts or the related beneficial interests.

(4) The aggregate filing fee for all the securities registered will be $276,000.



The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED APRIL 11, 2002

PROSPECTUS

$3,000,000,000

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
1 RIVERSIDE PLAZA
COLUMBUS, OHIO 43215
(614) 223-1000

SENIOR NOTES
COMMON STOCK
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS
STOCK PURCHASE UNITS

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES
Guaranteed as described herein by

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

TERMS OF SALE

This prospectus contains summaries of the general terms of the securities. You will find the specific terms of these securities, and the manner in which they are being offered, in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the available prospectus supplement carefully before you invest.

The common stock of American Electric Power Company, Inc. is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "AEP". The last reported sale of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on March 31, 2002 was $46.09 per share.

In this prospectus, unless the context indicates otherwise, the words "we", "ours" and "us" refer to American Electric Power Company, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. "Trusts" refer to AEP Capital Trust I, AEP Capital Trust II and AEP Capital Trust III.

INVESTING IN THESE SECURITIES INVOLVES RISKS. SEE THE SECTION ENTITLED "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 2 FOR MORE INFORMATION.

THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ("SEC") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAVE THESE ORGANIZATIONS DETERMINED THAT THIS PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

The date of this prospectus is_________________, 2002.


THE COMPANY

We are a public utility holding company that owns, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding common stock of our domestic electric utility subsidiaries and varying degrees of other subsidiaries. Substantially all of our operating revenues derive from the furnishing of electric service. In addition, in recent years we have been pursuing various unregulated business opportunities in the U.S. and worldwide. We were incorporated under the laws of New York in 1906 and reorganized in 1925. Our principal executive offices are located at 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, and our telephone number is (614) 223-1000.

We own, directly or indirectly, all the outstanding common stock of the following operating public utility companies: Appalachian Power Company, Central Power and Light Company ("CPL"), Columbus Southern Power Company ("CSP"), Indiana Michigan Power Company ("I&M"), Kentucky Power Company, Kingsport Power Company, Ohio Power Company ("OPCo"), Public Service Company of Oklahoma ("PSO"), Southwestern Electric Power Company ("SWEPCo"), West Texas Utilities Company ("WTU") and Wheeling Power Company. These operating public utility companies supply electric service in portions of Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. We also own all of the outstanding common stock of American Electric Power Service Corporation, which provides accounting, administrative, information systems, engineering, financial, legal, maintenance and other services to us and our subsidiaries.

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENTS

We will provide information to you about the securities in up to three separate documents that progressively provide more detail: (a) this prospectus provides general information some of which may not apply to your securities, (b) the accompanying prospectus supplement provides more specific terms of your securities, and (c) the pricing supplement, if any, provides the final terms of your securities. It is important for you to consider the information contained in this prospectus, the prospectus supplement, and the pricing supplement, if any, in making your investment decision.

RISK FACTORS

YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISKS DESCRIBED BELOW AS WELL AS OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS BEFORE BUYING THE SECURITIES REGISTERED HEREIN. THESE ARE RISKS WE CONSIDER TO BE MATERIAL TO YOUR DECISION WHETHER TO INVEST IN OUR SECURITIES AT THIS TIME. THERE MAY BE RISKS THAT YOU VIEW IN A DIFFERENT WAY THAN WE DO, AND WE MAY OMIT A RISK THAT WE CONSIDER IMMATERIAL, BUT YOU CONSIDER IMPORTANT. IF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING RISKS OCCUR, OUR BUSINESS, FINANCIAL CONDITION OR RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COULD BE MATERIALLY HARMED. IN THAT CASE, THE VALUE OR TRADING PRICE OF THE SECURITIES REGISTERED HEREIN COULD DECLINE, AND YOU MAY LOSE ALL OR PART OF YOUR INVESTMENT.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR ENERGY TRADING AND WHOLESALE BUSINESSES

o Our revenues and results of operations are subject to market risks that are beyond our control.

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We sell power from our generation facilities into the spot market or other competitive power markets or on a contractual basis. We also enter into contracts to purchase and sell electricity, natural gas and coal as part of our power marketing and energy trading operations. With respect to such transactions, we are not guaranteed any rate of return on our capital investments through mandated rates, and our revenues and results of operations are likely to depend, in large part, upon prevailing market prices for power in our regional markets and other competitive markets. These market prices may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of time. It is reasonable to expect that trading margins may erode as markets mature and that there may be diminished opportunities for gain should volatility decline. In addition, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the "FERC"), which has jurisdiction over wholesale power rates, as well as independent system operators that oversee some of these markets, may impose price limitations, bidding rules and other mechanisms to address some of the volatility in these markets. Fuel prices may also be volatile, and the price we can obtain for power sales may not change at the same rate as changes in fuel costs. These factors could reduce our margins and therefore diminish our revenues and results of operations.

Volatility in market prices for fuel and power may result from:

- weather conditions;
- seasonality;
- power usage;
- illiquid markets;
- transmission or transportation constraints or inefficiencies;
- availability of competitively priced alternative energy sources;
- demand for energy commodities;
- natural gas, crude oil and refined products, and coal production levels;
- natural disasters, wars, embargoes and other catastrophic events; and
- federal, state and foreign energy and environmental regulation and legislation.

o Our energy trading (including fuel procurement and power marketing) and risk management policies cannot eliminate the risk associated with these activities.

Our energy trading (including fuel procurement and power marketing) activities expose us to risks of commodity price movements. We attempt to manage our exposure through enforcement of established risk limits and risk management procedures. These risk limits and risk management procedures may not always be followed or may not work as planned and cannot eliminate the risks associated with these activities. As a result, we cannot predict the impact that our energy trading and risk management decisions may have on our business, operating results or financial position.

We routinely have open trading positions in the market, within established guidelines, resulting from the management of our trading portfolio. To the extent open trading positions exist, fluctuating commodity prices can improve or diminish our financial results and financial position.

Our energy trading and risk management activities, including our power sales agreements with counterparties, rely on projections that depend heavily on judgments and assumptions by

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management of factors such as the future market prices and demand for power and other energy-related commodities. These factors become more difficult to predict and the calculations become less reliable the further into the future these estimates are made. Even when our policies and procedures are followed and decisions are made based on these estimates, results of operations may be diminished if the judgments and assumptions underlying those calculations prove to be wrong or inaccurate. Our policies and procedures do not typically require us to hedge the multitude of new trading positions taken daily in these activities.

o Parties with whom we have contracts may fail to perform their obligations, which could harm our results of operations.

We are exposed to the risk that counterparties that owe us money or energy will breach their obligations. Should the counterparties to these arrangements fail to perform, we may be forced to enter into alternative hedging arrangements or honor underlying commitments at then-current market prices that may exceed our contractual prices, which would cause our financial results to be diminished and we might incur losses. Although our estimates take into account the expected probability of default by a counterparty, our actual exposure to a default by a counterparty may be greater than the estimates predict if defaults by counterparties exceed our estimates.

o We rely on electric transmission facilities that we do not own or control. If these facilities do not provide us with adequate transmission capacity, we may not be able to deliver our wholesale electric power to our customers.

We depend on transmission facilities owned and operated by other power companies to deliver the power we sell at wholesale. This dependence exposes us to a variety of risks. If transmission is disrupted, or transmission capacity is inadequate, we may not be able to sell and deliver our wholesale products. If a region's power transmission infrastructure is inadequate, our recovery of wholesale costs and profits may be limited. If restrictive transmission price regulation is imposed, the transmission companies may not have sufficient incentive to invest in expansion of transmission infrastructure.

The FERC has issued electric and gas transmission initiatives that require electric and gas transmission services to be offered unbundled from commodity sales. Although these initiatives are designed to encourage wholesale market transactions for electricity and gas, access to transmission systems may in fact not be available if transmission capacity is insufficient because of physical constraints or because it is contractually unavailable. We also cannot predict whether transmission facilities will be expanded in specific markets to accommodate competitive access to those markets.

o We do not fully hedge against price changes in commodities.

We routinely enter into contracts to purchase and sell electricity, natural gas and coal as part of our power marketing and energy trading operations and to procure fuel. In connection with these trading activities, we routinely enter into financial contracts, including futures and options, over-the counter options, swaps and other derivative contracts. These activities expose us to risks from price movements. If the values of the financial contracts change in a manner we do not

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anticipate, it could harm our financial position or reduce the financial contribution of our trading operations.

We manage our exposure by establishing risk limits and entering into contracts to offset some of our positions (i.e., to hedge our exposure to demand, market effects of weather and other changes in commodity prices). However, we do not always hedge the entire exposure of our operations from commodity price volatility. To the extent we do not hedge against commodity price volatility, our results of operations and financial position may be improved or diminished based upon our success in the market.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR REGULATED BUSINESS
AND EVOLVING REGULATION

o We operate in a non-uniform and fluid regulatory environment.

AEP is subject to regulation by the SEC under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 ("PUHCA"). The rates charged by the domestic utility subsidiaries are approved by the FERC and the eleven state utility commissions. The FERC regulates wholesale electricity operations and transmission rates and the state commissions regulate retail generation and distribution rates. The prices charged by foreign subsidiaries located in the UK, Australia, China, Mexico and Brazil are regulated by the authorities of those respective countries and are generally subject to price controls. Seven of the eleven states retail jurisdictions in which our domestic electric utilities operate have enacted restructuring legislation. The restructuring legislation of two of the seven states, Texas and Ohio, require the legal separation of generation and related assets and liabilities from the other utility assets and liabilities of the electric utilities in those states. Once legal separation occurs in Texas and Ohio, approximately one half of our domestic generation will not be regulated by state utility commissions as to rates. The remaining five states of the seven that have enacted restructuring legislation contemplate some level of regulatory reform without currently requiring legal separation of assets. Our utility operations in the four state retail jurisdictions that have not enacted any restructuring legislation currently plan to adhere to the vertically-integrated utility model with cost recovery through regulated rates.

Our business plan is based on the regulatory framework as described and assumes that deregulated generation will not be re-regulated. There can be no assurance that the states that have pursued restructuring will not reverse such policies; nor can there be assurance that the states that have not enacted restructuring legislation will not do so in the future. In addition to the multiple levels of regulation at the state level in which we operate, our business is subject to extensive federal regulation. There can be no assurance that recent federal legislative and regulatory initiatives which have generally facilitated competition in the energy sector will continue or will not be reversed. Critical press coverage of supply problems and price volatility in the California power markets--a state which enacted restructuring legislation in favor of competition--as well as critical press coverage of the bankruptcy of Enron Corp. would suggest that conditions for additional deregulation may not be favorable.

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Further alteration of the regulatory landscape in which we operate will impact the effectiveness of our business plan and may, because of the continued uncertainty, harm our financial condition and results of operations.

RISKS RELATING TO STATE RESTRUCTURING

o We have limited ability to pass on to our customers our costs of production.

We are exposed to risk from changes in the market prices of coal and natural gas used to generate power where generation is no longer regulated or where existing fuel clauses are suspended or frozen. The protection afforded by retail fuel clause recovery mechanisms has been eliminated by the implementation of customer choice in Ohio (effective January 1, 2001) and in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas ("ERCOT") area of Texas (effective January 1, 2002). We expect that there may be similar risks should customer choice be similarly implemented in other states. Because the risk of fuel price increases, increased environmental compliance costs and generating unit outage cannot be passed through to customers during the transition period in Ohio and only partially in Texas upon regulatory approval, we retain these risks.

The protection afforded by fuel clause recovery mechanisms has been frozen by settlement agreements currently in place in Indiana (through March 1, 2004, subject to extension) and Michigan (through January 1, 2004). To the extent all of the fuel supply of the generating units in these states are not under fixed price long-term contracts we are subject to market price risk. We continue to be protected against market price changes by active fuel clauses in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, Kentucky, Virginia (through the transition to competition on July 1, 2007) and the Southwest Power Pool ("SPP") area of Texas (until the implementation of restructuring). A fuel clause in West Virginia has been suspended per a settlement reached in a state restructuring proceeding. However, as restructuring has not been implemented in West Virginia, the fuel clause may be reactivated.

Ohio: Until the transition to full market competition is complete in Ohio on December 31, 2005, our Ohio regulated utility subsidiaries there are required to provide power at capped rates, which may be below current market rates, to retail customers that do not choose an alternative power generation supplier. To satisfy this default service obligation, these regulated utility subsidiaries will source power from our to-be-formed power marketing affiliate ("PMA"), under contract. The power sales agreements PMA will have with our Ohio regulated utilities have a fixed price, which may have little or no relationship to the cost of supplying this power. This means that our PMA will absorb the risk of fuel and power price increases, increased costs of environmental compliance and generating unit outage. Following the transition, it is anticipated that the PMA will no longer be obligated to sell to the Ohio regulated subsidiaries, permitting it to sell power previously committed to serving this obligation at market rates.

Texas: Under Texas restructuring, beginning January 1, 2002, all retail electric customers in the ERCOT region will purchase electricity from retail electric providers ("REPs"). Each restructured utility in Texas has an obligation to organize a REP which will provide electricity to customers located in the restructured utility's former franchise area ("Affiliate REPs"). All Affiliate REPs must offer fixed rates for electricity referred to as the Price to Beat ("PTB") to

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customers of less than 1 MW peak demand who do not choose an alternative supplier during a transition period from 2002 through 2006. The PTB may be below current market rates. The fuel cost component of an Affiliate REPs' PTB will be permitted prospective adjustment twice a year based upon changes in a natural gas price index. We currently own two Affiliate REPs that will provide PTB service in the former franchise area of our regulated utilities situated in the ERCOT area of Texas. Because the Affiliate REPs must sell at fixed PTB rates to eligible customers, our Affiliate REPs will absorb the risk of fuel and power price increases, increased costs of environmental compliance and generating unit outage, subject to the biannual prospective fuel cost adjustment. AEP has established a separate REP that provides electric service to customers of greater than 1MW peak demand throughout Texas. In addition, AEP has established a REP that offers provider-of-last-resort ("POLR") service to customers both inside and outside the former franchise area of our regulated utilities. POLR service is provided to customers when they cannot obtain service from another REP including the Affiliate REP providing PTB service. Our POLR REP provides service at fixed rates to customers of greater than 1MW demand in the franchise area of our regulated utilities and to PTB customers in their service territory of an unaffiliated utility. Our PMA may enter into agreements to sell power to our REP and Affiliate REPs and such agreements may assume the risk of fuel price increases, increased costs of environmental compliance and generating unit outage--however, if that were the case, on a consolidated basis, we would still retain such risks. Following the transition, all REPs and Affiliate REPs will be permitted to sell to retail customers at market rates. Although currently delayed, it is anticipated that the foregoing framework will be extended to the SPP area of Texas in a similar fashion.

o The default service, price to beat and provider-of-last-resort obligations do not restrict customers from switching suppliers of power.

Those default service, PTB and POLR customers that we serve in Ohio and Texas may choose to purchase power from alternative suppliers. Should they choose to switch from us, our sales of power may decrease. Customers originally choosing alternative suppliers may switch to our default service, PTB or POLR obligations. This may increase demand above our facilities' available capacity. Thus, any such switching by customers could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial position. Conversely, to the extent the power sold by the PMA to meet the default service, PTB or POLR obligations could have been sold to third parties at more favorable wholesale prices, we will have incurred potentially significant lost opportunity costs.

o Some laws and regulations governing restructuring of the wholesale generation market in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Virginia and West Virginia have not yet been interpreted or adopted and could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

While the electric restructuring laws in Oklahoma, Arkansas, Virginia and West Virginia established the general framework governing the retail electric market, the laws required the utility commission in each state to issue rules and determinations implementing the laws. Some of the regulations governing the retail electric market have not yet been adopted by the utility commission in each state. These laws, when they are interpreted and when the regulations are developed and adopted, may harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. In June 2001, Oklahoma enacted legislation delaying competition indefinitely. In Virginia, the law requires APCo to make compliance filings with the Virginia State Corporation Commission ("VSCC") to implement the law. APCo's compliance filing is pending but we are unable to predict the outcome of the VSCC's review of our filing. It is possible that the VSCC could limit APCo's ability to transfer generation assets in connection with corporate separation. The West Virginia legislature approved electricity restructuring; however, the West Virginia Public Service Commission ("WVPSC") cannot implement the restructuring plan until the legislature makes tax law changes necessary to preserve the revenues of state and local governments. We cannot predict the timing of the passage of such legislation. Therefore, it is also possible that the legislation could be revisited. We cannot predict the impact of such a development.

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o Recovery of deferred fuel balances and stranded costs

According to Texas restructuring legislation, fuel cost in Texas after 2001 will no longer be subject to the Public Utility Commission of Texas ("PUCT") review and reconciliation. During 2002 CPL and WTU will file final fuel reconciliations with the PUCT to reconcile their fuel costs through the period ending December 31, 2001. The ultimate recovery of deferred fuel balances at December 31, 2001 will be decided as part of PUCT-required true-up proceedings in 2004. If the final under-recovered fuel balances or any amounts incurred but not yet reconciled are disallowed, it would harm our financial condition and diminish our results of operations.

As a part of restructuring in Texas, electric utilities are allowed to recover stranded generation costs including generation-related regulatory assets. CPL included regulatory assets not approved for securitization in its request for recovery of $1.1 billion of stranded costs. In a 1997 CPL PUCT rate proceeding, $800 million of nuclear unit costs included in property, plant and equipment-electric and regulatory assets on the consolidated balance sheets was determined to be excess cost over market ("ECOM"). The PUCT provided for a lower return on ECOM assets and ECOM assets are being amortized on an accelerated basis for rate-making purposes.

After hearings on the issue of stranded costs in a proceeding to establish restructured rates for CPL, the PUCT ruled in October 2001 that its current estimate of CPL's stranded costs was negative $615 million. The final amount of stranded costs will be established by the PUCT in a 2004 true-up proceeding. If our total stranded costs determined in the 2004 true-up are less than the amount of securitized regulatory assets, the PUCT can implement an offsetting credit to transmission and distribution rates charged of the CPL transmission and distribution utility. An offsetting credit, if imposed, would limit our recovery of regulatory assets and may harm our results of operations.

Management believes that CPL will have stranded costs in 2004, and that the current treatment of excess earnings will be amended at that time. CPL has appealed the PUCT's estimate of stranded costs and refund of excess earnings to the Travis County District Court. Unaffiliated parties also appealed the PUCT's refund order contending the entire $615 million of negative stranded costs should be refunded presently. Management is unable to predict the outcome of this litigation. An unfavorable ruling would diminish our results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

o The FERC and/or the SEC may not approve the corporate separation plans we have submitted to comply with the unbundling laws enacted in Texas and Ohio.

Seven of the eleven state retail jurisdictions in which our domestic electric utility companies operate have enacted restructuring legislation. In general, the legislation provides for a transition from cost-based regulation of bundled electric service to customer choice and market pricing for the supply of power. Texas and Ohio have each enacted laws that generally require the legal separation of previously vertically integrated electric utilities into non-regulated and regulated components. We have filed requests with the FERC and SEC to complete our corporate separation unbundling restructuring plan to separate our regulated and non-regulated businesses. Significant portions of those requests incorporate the unbundling plans which have been approved in Texas and Ohio to bring our utility companies that operate in those states into compliance with their respective restructuring laws.

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Certain industrial and wholesale customers and state utility commissions have intervened to oppose our corporate separation filings at the FERC. A settlement agreement has been reached in the FERC proceeding with a majority of the active intervenors, including all state utility commissions. The agreement was filed with the FERC in December 2001 to obtain final approval. We believe that the agreement meets the requirements of the FERC and expect the matter to be resolved favorably. We can give no assurance, however, that the FERC and/or the SEC will approve the action necessary to complete the corporate separations. Failure to approve may limit our ability to efficiently operate our business.

In addition, while not a condition to implementation of corporate separation, we are seeking to exempt our deregulated generation assets in Ohio and Texas from regulation as utilities under PUHCA. This generation comprises about one half of our domestic generation. To obtain this exemption, each of the eleven state utility commissions in which we operate must make certain findings regarding the impact of the exemption in their respective states. The SEC and the FERC must also act before the exemption is granted. We believe we will obtain all necessary approvals for the exemption; we can give no assurance, however, that the states, the FERC, the SEC and/or the relevant state utility commissions will approve the action necessary. Failure to do so may limit our ability to maximize the return on our deregulated generation assets.

o We may not be able to respond effectively to competition.

We may not be able to respond in a timely or effective manner to the many changes in the power industry that may occur as a result of regulatory initiatives to increase competition. These regulatory initiatives may include deregulation of the electric utility industry in some markets and privatization of the electric utility industry in others. To the extent that competition increases, our profit margins may be negatively affected. Industry deregulation and privatization may not only continue to facilitate the current trend toward consolidation in the utility industry but may also encourage the disaggregation of other vertically integrated utilities into separate generation, transmission and distribution businesses. As a result, additional competitors in our industry may be created, and we may not be able to maintain our revenues and earnings levels or pursue our growth strategy.

While demand for power is generally increasing throughout the United States, the rate of construction and development of new, more efficient electric generation facilities may exceed increases in demand in some regional electric markets. The start-up of new facilities in the regional markets in which we have facilities could increase competition in the wholesale power market in those regions, which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. Also, industry restructuring in regions in which we have substantial operations could affect our operations in a manner that is difficult to predict, since the effects will depend on the form and timing of the restructuring.

GENERAL RISKS OF OUR REGULATED OPERATIONS

o We are exposed to nuclear generation risk.

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Through I&M and CPL, we have interests in four nuclear generating units, which interests equal 2,740 MW, or 7% of our generation capacity. We are, therefore, also subject to the risks of nuclear generation, which include the following:

- the potential harmful effects on the environment and human health resulting from the operation of nuclear facilities and the storage, handling and disposal of radioactive materials;

- limitations on the amounts and types of insurance commercially available to cover losses that might arise in connection with our nuclear operations or those of others in the United States;

- uncertainties with respect to contingencies and assessment amounts if insurance coverage is inadequate; and

- uncertainties with respect to the technological and financial aspects of decommissioning nuclear plants at the end of their licensed lives.

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission ("NRC") has broad authority under federal law to impose licensing and safety-related requirements for the operation of nuclear generation facilities. In the event of non-compliance, the NRC has the authority to impose fines or shut down a unit, or both, depending upon its assessment of the severity of the situation, until compliance is achieved. Revised safety requirements promulgated by the NRC could necessitate substantial capital expenditures at nuclear plants such as ours. In addition, although we have no reason to anticipate a serious nuclear incident at our plants, if an incident did occur, it could harm our results of operations or financial condition. A major incident at a nuclear facility anywhere in the world could cause the NRC to limit or prohibit the operation or licensing of any domestic nuclear unit.

o The different regional power markets in which we compete or will compete in the future have changing transmission regulatory structures, which could affect our performance in these regions.

Our results are likely to be affected by differences in the market and transmission regulatory structures in various regional power markets. Problems or delays that may arise in the formation and operation of new regional transmission organizations, or "RTOs", may restrict our ability to sell power produced by our generating capacity to certain markets if there is insufficient transmission capacity otherwise available. The rules governing the various regional power markets may also change from time to time which could affect our costs or revenues. Because it remains unclear which companies will be participating in the various regional power markets, or how RTOs will develop or what regions they will cover, we are unable to assess fully the impact that these power markets may have on our business.

We are participating with four unaffiliated utilities in the formation of the Alliance RTO. In 2001 the Alliance companies and MISO entered into a settlement addressing transmission pricing and other "seam" issues between the two RTOs. On December 19, 2001 the FERC approved the proposal of the MISO for a regional transmission organization and instructed the Alliance companies, which had submitted a separate RTO proposal, to explore joining the MISO organization. The FERC's order is intended to facilitate the establishment of a single RTO in the Midwest and support the establishment of viable for-profit transmission companies under an RTO umbrella. In its order, the FERC concluded that the proposed Alliance RTO lacks sufficient scope

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to exist as a stand-alone RTO and directed the Alliance companies to explore how their business plan can be accommodated within MISO.

Management is unable to predict the outcome of these transmission regulatory actions and proceedings or their impact on the timing and operation of RTOs, our transmission operations or future results of operations and cash flows.

o We are subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

Our system is subject to the jurisdiction of the SEC under PUHCA. The rules and regulations under PUHCA impose a number of restrictions on the operations of registered holding company systems. These restrictions include a requirement that the SEC approve in advance securities issuances, sales and acquisitions of utility assets, sales and acquisitions of securities of utility companies and acquisitions of other businesses. PUHCA also generally limits the operations of a registered holding company to a single integrated public utility system, plus additional energy-related businesses. PUHCA rules limit the dividends that our subsidiaries may pay from unearned surplus.

o Our merger with CSW may ultimately be found to violate PUHCA.

We acquired CSW in a merger completed on June 15, 2000. Among the more significant assets we acquired as a result of the merger were four additional domestic electric utility companies - CPL, PSO, SWEPCo and WTU. On January 18, 2002, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia ruled that the SEC's June 14, 2000 order approving the merger failed to properly find that the merger meets the requirements of PUHCA and sent the case back to the SEC for further review. Specifically, the court told the SEC to revisit its conclusion that the merger met PUHCA's requirement that the electric utilities be "physically interconnected" and confined to a "single area or region."

We believe that the merger meets the requirements of PUHCA and expect the matter to be resolved favorably. We intend to fully cooperate with the staff of the SEC in supplementing the record, if necessary, to ensure the merger complies with PUHCA. We can give no assurance, however, that: (i) the SEC or any applicable court review will find that the merger complies with PUHCA, or (ii) the SEC or any applicable court review will not impose material adverse conditions on us in order to find that the merger complies with PUHCA. If the merger were ultimately found to violate PUHCA, it may require us to take remedial actions or divest assets which may harm our results of operations or financial condition.

RISKS RELATED TO MARKET, ECONOMIC
OR INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL VOLATILITY

o We are subject to risks associated with a changing economic environment.

In response to the occurrence of several recent events, including the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the United States, the ongoing war against terrorism by the United States, and the bankruptcy of Enron Corp., the financial markets have been disrupted in general, and the availability and cost of capital for our business and that of our competitors has been at least

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temporarily harmed. In addition, following the bankruptcy of Enron Corp., the credit ratings agencies initiated a thorough review of the capital structure and earnings power of energy companies, including us. These events could constrain the capital available to our industry and could limit our access to funding for our operations. Our business is capital intensive, and achievement of our growth targets is dependent, at least in part, upon our ability to access capital at rates and on terms we determine to be attractive. If our ability to access capital becomes significantly constrained, our interest costs will likely increase and our financial condition could be harmed and future results of operations could be significantly harmed.

The insurance industry has also been disrupted by these events. As a result, the availability of insurance covering risks we and our competitors typically insure against may decrease. In addition, the insurance we are able to obtain may have higher deductibles, higher premiums and more restrictive policy terms.

o A downgrade in our credit rating could negatively affect our ability to access capital and/or to operate our power and gas trading businesses.

Standard & Poor's and Moody's rate our senior, unsecured debt at BBB+ and Baa1, respectively. If Moody's or Standard & Poor's were to downgrade our long-term rating, particularly below investment grade, our borrowing costs would increase which would diminish our financial results. In addition, we would likely be required to pay a higher interest rate in future financings, and our potential pool of investors and funding sources could decrease. Further, if our short-term rating were to fall below P-2 or A-2, the current ratings assigned by Standard & Poor's and Moody's, respectively, it would significantly limit our access to the commercial paper market.

Our power and gas trading businesses rely on the investment grade ratings (with respect to senior, unsecured debt) of our public utility subsidiaries and us, respectively. Most of our counterparties require the creditworthiness of an investment grade entity to stand behind transactions. If our rating or those of our public utility subsidiaries were to decline below investment grade, our ability to profitably operate our power and gas trading businesses would be diminished because we would likely have to deposit cash or cash related instruments which would reduce our profits.

o Our operating results may fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis.

Electric power generation is generally a seasonal business. In many parts of the country, demand for power peaks during the hot summer months, with market prices also peaking at that time. In other areas, power demand peaks during the winter. As a result, our overall operating results in the future may fluctuate substantially on a seasonal basis. The pattern of this fluctuation may change depending on the nature and location of facilities we acquire and the terms of power sale contracts we enter into. In addition, we have historically sold less power, and consequently earned less income, when weather conditions are milder. We expect that unusually mild weather in the future could diminish our results of operations and harm our financial condition.

o Changes in technology may significantly affect our business by making our power plants less competitive.

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A key element of our business model is that generating power at central power plants achieves economies of scale and produces power at relatively low cost. There are other technologies that produce power, most notably fuel cells, microturbines, windmills and photovoltaic (solar) cells. It is possible that advances in technology will reduce the cost of alternative methods of producing power to a level that is competitive with that of most central power station electric production. If this were to happen and if these technologies achieved economies of scale, our market share could be eroded, and the value of our power plants could be reduced. Changes in technology could also alter the channels through which retail electric customers buy power, thereby harming our financial results.

o Risks of doing business outside the United States

We currently own and may acquire and/or dispose of material energy-related investments and projects outside the United States. The economic and political conditions in certain countries where we have interests or in which we may explore development, acquisition or investment opportunities present risks of delays in construction and interruption of business, as well as risks of war, expropriation nationalization, renegotiation, trade sanctions or nullification of existing contracts and changes in law or tax policy, that are greater than in the United States. The uncertainty of the legal environment in certain foreign countries in which we develop or acquire projects or make investments could make it more difficult to obtain non-recourse project or other financing on suitable terms, could adversely affect the ability of certain customers to honor their obligations with respect to such projects or investments and could impair our ability to enforce our rights under agreements relating to such projects or investments.

Operations in foreign countries also can present currency exchange rate and convertibility, inflation and repatriation risk. In certain countries in which we develop or acquire projects, or make investments, economic and monetary conditions and other factors could affect our ability to convert our earnings denominated in foreign currencies to United States dollars or other hard currencies or to move funds offshore from such countries. Furthermore, the central bank of any such country may have the authority in certain circumstances to suspend, restrict or otherwise impose conditions on foreign exchange transactions or to approve distributions to foreign investors. Although we intend to structure our power purchase agreements, joint venture agreements and other project revenue agreements to provide for payments or contributions to be made in, or indexed to, United States dollars or a currency freely convertible into United States dollars, there can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve this structure in all cases or that a power purchaser or other customer will be able to obtain sufficient United States dollars or other hard currency or that available United States dollars will be allocated to pay such obligations or make such contributions.

o Changes in commodity prices may increase our cost of producing power or decrease the amount we receive from selling power, harming our financial performance.

We are heavily exposed to changes in the price and availability of coal because most of our generating capacity is coal-fired. We have contracts of varying durations for the supply of coal for most of our existing generation capacity, but as these contracts end, we may not be able to purchase coal on terms as favorable as the current contracts.

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We also own natural gas-fired facilities, which increases our exposure to the more volatile market prices of natural gas.

Changes in the cost of coal or natural gas and changes in the relationship between those costs and the market prices of power will affect our financial results. Since the price we obtain for electricity may not change at the same rate as the change in coal or natural gas costs, we may be unable to pass on the changes in costs to our customers. In addition, the price we can charge our retail customers in some jurisdictions are capped and our fuel recovery mechanisms in other states are frozen for various periods of time.

In addition, actual power prices and fuel costs will differ from those assumed in financial projections used to initially value our trading and marketing transactions, and those differences may be material. As a result, our financial results may be diminished in the future as those transactions are marked to market.

o At times, demand for power could exceed our supply capacity.

We are currently obligated to supply power in parts of eleven states. From time to time the demand for power required to meet these obligations could exceed our available generation capacity. If this occurs, we would have to buy power on the market. We may not always have the ability to pass these costs on to our customers because some of the states we operate in do not allow us to increase our rates in response to increased fuel cost charges. Since these situations most often occur during periods of peak demand, it is possible that the market price for power at that time would be very high. Unlike the cooler weather over the summer of 2000, the hotter-than-normal summer of 1999 saw market prices for power in regions in which certain of our regulated utility subsidiaries have supply obligations peak in excess of $5,000 per megawatt hour. Utilities that did not own or purchase sufficient available capacity during those periods incurred significant losses in sourcing incremental power. Even if a supply shortage was brief, we could suffer substantial losses that could diminish our results of operations.

RISKS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

o Our costs of compliance with environmental laws are significant, and the cost of compliance with future environmental laws could harm our cash flow and profitability.

Our operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental statutes, rules and regulations relating to air quality, water quality, waste management, natural resources and health and safety. Compliance with these legal requirements requires us to commit significant capital toward environmental monitoring, installation of pollution control equipment, emission fees and permits at all of our facilities. These expenditures have been significant in the past and we expect that they will increase in the future. Costs of compliance with environmental regulations could harm our industry, our business and our results of operations and financial position, especially if emission and/or discharge limits are tightened, more extensive permitting requirements are imposed, additional substances become regulated and the number and types of assets we operate increase.

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o We anticipate that we will incur considerable capital costs for compliance.

Most of our generating capacity is coal burning. We plan to install new emissions control equipment and may be required to upgrade existing equipment, purchase emissions allowances or reduce operations. We expect to spend approximately $1.6 billion in connection with the installation of emission control equipment at our facilities to comply with the new NOx rule (of which approximately $450 million has already been expended), the Section 126 Rule and certain environmental requirements of Texas. Moreover, environmental laws are subject to change, which may materially increase our costs of compliance or accelerate the timing of these capital expenditures. Our compliance strategy, although reasonably based on the information available to us today, may not successfully address the relevant standards and interpretations of the future.

o Governmental authorities may assess penalties on us for failures to comply with environmental laws and regulations.

If we fail to comply with environmental laws and regulations, even if caused by factors beyond our control, that failure may result in the assessment of civil or criminal penalties and fines against us. Recent lawsuits by the EPA and various states filed against us highlight the environmental risks faced by generating facilities, in general, and coal-fired generating facilities, in particular.

Since 1999, we have been involved in litigation regarding generating plant emissions under the Clean Air Act. Federal EPA and a number of states alleged that we and eleven unaffiliated utilities modified certain units at coal-fired generating plants in violation of the Clean Air Act. Federal EPA filed complaints against certain AEP subsidiaries in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. A separate lawsuit initiated by certain special interest groups was consolidated with the Federal EPA case. The alleged modification of the generating units occurred over a 20 year period.

If these actions are resolved against us, substantial modifications of our existing coal-fired power plants would be required. In addition, we could be required to invest significantly in additional emission control equipment, accelerate the timing of capital expenditures, pay penalties and/or halt operations. Moreover, our results of operations and financial position could be reduced due to the consequent distraction of management and the expense of ongoing litigation.

Other parties have settled similar lawsuits. An unaffiliated utility which operates certain plants jointly owned by CSPCo reached a tentative agreement to settle litigation regarding generating plant emissions under the Clean Air Act. Negotiations are continuing and a settlement could impact the operation of certain of the jointly owned plants. Until a final settlement is reached, CSPCo will be unable to determine the settlement's impact on its jointly owned facilities and its future results of operations and cash flows.

o We are unlikely to be able to pass on the cost of environmental compliance to our customers.

Most of our contracts with wholesale customers do not permit us to recover additional capital and other costs incurred by us to comply with new environmental regulations. Due to the deregulation

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of generation in Texas, Ohio and Virginia, we cannot recover through rates additional capital and other costs incurred by us to comply with new environmental regulations with respect to our generation previously regulated in those jurisdictions. As a result of rate freezes in effect in Michigan and Indiana (expiring January 1, 2005) we generally cannot recover through rates additional capital and other costs incurred by us to comply with new environmental regulations with respect to our generation subject to those jurisdictions. A settlement currently on file with the FERC in connection with our corporate separation proceeding would extend Indiana's rate freeze through 2007.

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

The Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for each of the periods indicated is as follows:

Twelve Months
Period Ended               Ratio
------------               -----

December 31, 1997          2.22

December 31, 1998          2.25

December 31, 1999          2.14

December 31, 2000          1.59

December 31, 2001          2.23

For current information on the Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges, please see our most recent Form 10-K and 10-Q. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

This prospectus is part of a registration statement we and the trusts filed with the SEC. We also file annual, quarterly and special reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N. W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. You may also examine our SEC filings through the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov or at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the document listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until we sell all the securities registered herein.

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

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You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:

Mr. G. C. Dean
American Electric Power Service Corporation 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
(614) 223-1000

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

USE OF PROCEEDS

The net proceeds from the sale of any of the offered securities will be used for general corporate purposes relating to our business. Unless stated otherwise in a prospectus supplement, these purposes include redeeming or repurchasing outstanding debt, replenishing working capital, financing our subsidiaries' ongoing construction and maintenance programs. If we do not use the net proceeds immediately, we temporarily invest them in short-term, interest-bearing obligations. At December 31, 2001, our outstanding short-term debt was $3,155,000,000.

The prospectus supplement of a particular offering of securities will identify the use of proceeds for the offering. The proceeds from the sale of Trust Preferred Securities by a trust will be invested in Debt Securities issued by us. Except as we may otherwise describe in the related prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds of the sale of such Debt Securities to the applicable trust for the above purposes.

THE TRUSTS

AEP Capital Trust I, AEP Capital Trust II and AEP Trust III (each a "trust") are statutory business trusts created under the Delaware Business Trust Act pursuant to amended and restated declarations of trust, among AEP, Wilmington Trust Company, as the Property Trustee and Delaware Trustee and two employees of AEP as Administrative Trustees. In this prospectus, we refer to these declarations as the trust agreements.

Each trust exists solely to:

- issue and sell its Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities (the "Trust Securities");

- use the proceeds from the sale of its Trust Securities to purchase and hold a series of our Debt Securities;

- maintain its status as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes; and

- engage in other activities that are necessary or incidental to these purposes.

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We will purchase all of the Trust Common Securities. The Trust Common Securities will represent an aggregate liquidation amount equal to at least 3% of the total capital of the trust. Payments will be made on the Trust Common Securities PRO RATA with the Trust Preferred Securities, except that the Trust Common Securities' right to payment will be subordinated to the rights of the Trust Preferred Securities if there is a default under the trust agreement resulting from an event of default under the applicable indenture.

We will guarantee the Trust Preferred Securities as described later in this prospectus.

Each trust's business and affairs will be conducted by its Administrative Trustees, as set forth in the trust agreement. The office of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890. The trust's offices are located at 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215; the telephone number is (614) 223-1000.

ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF TRUSTS

For financial reporting purposes, the trusts will be treated as our subsidiaries and, accordingly, the accounts of the trusts will be included in our consolidated financial statements. The Trust Preferred Securities will be presented as a separate line item in our consolidated balance sheet, and appropriate disclosures concerning the Trust Preferred Securities, the Guarantees, the Senior Notes and the junior subordinated debentures will be included in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. For financial reporting purposes, we will record distributions payable on the Trust Preferred Securities as an expense.

DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES

GENERAL

We will issue the Senior Notes directly to the public, to a trust or as part of a Stock Purchase Unit, under an Indenture dated May 1, 2001 between us and the Trustee, The Bank of New York. This prospectus briefly outlines some provisions of the Indenture. If you would like more information on these provisions, you should review the Indenture and any supplemental indentures or company orders that we have filed or will file with the SEC. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION on how to locate these documents. You may also review these documents at the Trustee's offices at 5 Penn Plaza, New York, New York.

The Indenture does not limit the amount of Senior Notes that may be issued. The Indenture permits us to issue Senior Notes in one or more series or tranches upon the approval of our board of directors and as described in one or more company orders or supplemental indentures. Each series of Senior Notes may differ as to their terms. The Indenture also gives us the ability to reopen a previous issue of a series of Senior Notes and issue additional Senior Notes of such series.

Because we are a holding company, the claims of creditors of our subsidiaries will have a priority over our equity rights and the rights of our creditors (including the holders of the Senior Notes) to participate in the assets of the subsidiary upon the subsidiary's liquidation.

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The Senior Notes are unsecured and will rank equally with all our unsecured unsubordinated debt. For current information on our debt outstanding see our most recent Form 10-K and 10-Q. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION.

A prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will include the final terms for each Senior Note. If we decide to list upon issuance any Senior Note or Senior Notes on a securities exchange, a prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will identify the exchange and state when we expect trading could begin. The following terms of the Senior Notes that we may sell at one or more times will be established in the applicable pricing or prospectus supplement:

- Maturity

- Fixed or floating interest rate

- Remarketing features

- Certificate or book-entry form

- Redemption

- Not convertible, amortized or subject to a sinking fund

- Interest paid on fixed rate Senior Notes quarterly or semi-annually

- Interest paid on floating rate Senior Notes monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually

- Issued in multiples of a minimum denomination

- Ability to defer payment of interest

- Any other terms not inconsistent with the Indenture

- Issued with Original Issue Discount

The Senior Notes will be denominated in U.S. dollars and we will pay principal and interest in U.S. dollars. Unless an applicable pricing or prospectus supplement states otherwise, the Senior Notes will not be subject to any conversion, amortization, or sinking fund. We expect that the Senior Notes issued to the public will be "book-entry," represented by a permanent global Senior Note registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, or its nominee. We reserve the right, however, to issue Senior Note certificates registered in the name of the Senior Noteholders.

The interest rate and interest and other payment dates of each series of Senior Notes issued to a trust will correspond to the rate at which distributions will be paid and the distribution and other payment dates of the Trust Preferred Securities.

In the discussion that follows, whenever we talk about paying principal on the Senior Notes, we mean at maturity or redemption. Also, in discussing the time for notices and how the different interest rates are calculated, all times are New York City time and all references to New York mean the City of New York, unless otherwise noted.

The Indenture does not protect holders of the Senior Notes if we engage in a highly leveraged transaction.

The following terms may apply to each Senior Note as specified in the applicable pricing or prospectus supplement and the Senior Note:

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REDEMPTIONS

If we issue redeemable Senior Notes, we may redeem such Senior Notes at our option unless an applicable pricing or prospectus supplement states otherwise. The pricing or prospectus supplement will state the terms of redemption. We may redeem Senior Notes in whole or in part by delivering written notice to the Senior Noteholders no more than 60, and not less than 30, days prior to redemption. If we do not redeem all the Senior Notes of a series at one time, the Trustee selects the Senior Notes to be redeemed in a manner it determines to be fair.

REMARKETED NOTES

If we issue Senior Notes with remarketing features, an applicable pricing or prospectus supplement will describe the terms for the Senior Notes including: interest rate, remarketing provisions, our right to purchase or redeem Senior Notes, the holders' right to tender Senior Notes, and any other provisions.

NOTE CERTIFICATES-REGISTRATION, TRANSFER, AND PAYMENT OF INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of Senior Notes issued to the public will be issued initially in the form of one or more global notes, in registered form, without coupons, as described under BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM. However, if we issue Senior Note certificates, they will be registered in the name of the Senior Noteholder. The Senior Notes may be transferred or exchanged, pursuant to administrative procedures in the Indenture, without the payment of any service charge (other than any tax or other governmental charge) by contacting the paying agent. Payments to public holders of Senior Note certificates will be made by check.

ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT

We may issue the Senior Notes at an original issue discount, bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate that, at the time of issuance, is below market rate, to be sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount. Generally speaking, if the Senior Notes are issued at an original issue discount and there is an event of default or acceleration of their maturity, holders will receive an amount less than their principal amount. Tax and other special considerations applicable to original issue discount debt will be described in the prospectus supplement in which we offer those Senior Notes.

INTEREST RATE

The interest rate on the Senior Notes will either be fixed or floating. The interest paid will include interest accrued to, but excluding, the date of maturity or redemption. Interest is generally payable to the person in whose name the Senior Note is registered at the close of business on the record date before each interest payment date. Interest payable at maturity or redemption, however, will be payable to the person to whom principal is payable.

If we issue a Senior Note after a record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, we will pay the first interest payment on the interest payment date after the next record date. We will pay interest payments by check or wire transfer, at our option.

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For a discussion of our ability to defer interest payments on the Senior Notes, see DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD.

FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTES

A pricing or prospectus supplement will designate the record dates, payment dates, our ability to defer interest payments and the fixed rate of interest payable on a Senior Note. We will pay interest quarterly or semi-annually, and upon maturity or redemption. Unless an applicable pricing or prospectus supplement states otherwise, if any payment date falls on a day that is not a business day, we will pay interest on the next business day and no additional interest will be paid. Interest payments will be the amount of interest accrued to, but excluding, each payment date. Interest will be computed using a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

FLOATING RATE NOTES

Each floating rate Senior Note will have an interest rate formula. The applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will state the initial interest rate or interest rate formula on each Senior Note effective until the first interest reset date. The applicable pricing or prospectus supplement will state the method and dates on which the interest rate will be determined, reset and paid.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

The following are events of default under the Indenture with respect to any series of Senior Notes, unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement:

- failure to pay for three business days the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Senior Note of a series when due and payable;

- failure to pay for 30 days any interest on any Senior Note of any series when due and payable;

- failure to perform any other requirements in such Senior Notes, or in the Indenture in regard to such Senior Notes, for 90 days after notice;

- certain events of our bankruptcy or insolvency; or

- any other event of default specified in a series of Senior Notes.

An event of default for a particular series of Senior Notes does not necessarily mean that an event of default has occurred for any other series of Senior Notes issued under the Indenture. If an event of default occurs and continues, the Trustee or the holders of at least 33% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes of the series affected may require us to repay the entire principal of the Senior Notes of such series immediately ("Repayment Acceleration"). In most instances, the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes of the affected series may rescind a previously triggered Repayment Acceleration. However, if we cause an event of default because we have failed to pay (unaccelerated) principal, premium, if any, or interest, Repayment Acceleration may be rescinded only if we have first cured our default by depositing with the Trustee enough money to pay all (unaccelerated) past due amounts and penalties, if any. For a discussion of remedies in the event Senior Notes are issued to a trust, see DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES.

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The Trustee must within 90 days after a default occurs, notify the holders of the Senior Notes of the series of default unless such default has been cured or waived. We are required to file an annual certificate with the Trustee, signed by an officer, concerning any default by us under any provisions of the Indenture.

Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to its duties in case of default, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders unless such holders offer the Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to the provisions for indemnification, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Senior Notes of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to, or exercising any trust or power conferred on, the Trustee with respect to such Senior Notes.

MODIFICATION OF INDENTURE

Under the Indenture, our rights and obligations and the rights of the holders of any Senior Notes may be changed. Any change affecting the rights of the holders of any series of Senior Notes requires the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes of all series affected by the change, voting as one class. However, we cannot change the terms of payment of principal or interest, or a reduction in the percentage required for changes or a waiver of default, unless the holder consents. We may issue additional series of Senior Notes and take other action that does not affect the rights of holders of any series by executing supplemental indentures without the consent of any Senior Noteholders.

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE

We may merge or consolidate with any entity or sell substantially all of our assets as an entirety as long as the successor or purchaser (i) is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and (ii) expressly assumes the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Senior Notes.

LEGAL DEFEASANCE

We will be discharged from our obligations on the Senior Notes of any series at any time if:

- we deposit with the Trustee sufficient cash or government securities to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the Senior Note of the series, and

- we deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel stating that the federal income tax obligations of Senior Noteholders of that series will not change as a result of our performing the action described above.

If this happens, the Senior Noteholders of the series will not be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture except for registration of transfer and exchange of Senior Notes and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated Senior Notes.

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COVENANT DEFEASANCE

We will be discharged from our obligations under any restrictive covenant applicable to the Senior Notes of a particular series if we perform both actions described above. See LEGAL DEFEASANCE. If this happens, any later breach of that particular restrictive covenant will not result in Repayment Acceleration. If we cause an event of default apart from breaching that restrictive covenant, there may not be sufficient money or government obligations on deposit with the Trustee to pay all amounts due on the Senior Notes of that series. In that instance, we would remain liable for such amounts.

GOVERNING LAW

The Indenture and Senior Notes of all series will be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

We and our affiliates use or will use some of the banking services of the Trustee in the normal course of business. The Trustee is also the Subordinated Indenture Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture relating to the Junior Subordinated Debentures.

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

Our authorized capital stock currently consists of 600,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $6.50 per share. 322,235,005 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2001. Our common stock, including the common stock offered in this prospectus once issued, is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. First Chicago Trust Company of New York, P.O. Box 2500, Jersey City, New Jersey 07303-2500, is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock.

DIVIDEND RIGHTS

The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive the dividends declared by our board of directors provided funds are legally available for such dividends. Our income derives from our common stock equity in the earnings of our subsidiaries. Various financing arrangements, charter provisions and regulating requirements may impose certain restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of cash dividends, loans or advances.

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VOTING RIGHTS

The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held. The holders of our common stock are entitled to cumulate their votes when voting for the election of directors.

PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS

The holders of our common stock generally do not have the right to subscribe for or purchase any part of any new or additional issue of our common stock. If, however, our board of directors determines to issue and sell any common stock solely for money and not by (1) a public offering, (2) an offering to or through underwriters or dealers who have agreed to promptly make a public offering, or (3) any other offering which the holders of a majority of our outstanding common stock have authorized; then such common stock must first be offered pro rata to our existing shareholders on terms no less favorable than those offered to persons other than our existing shareholders.

RIGHTS UPON LIQUIDATION

If we are liquidated, holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive pro rata all assets available for distribution to our shareholders after payment of our liabilities, including liquidation expenses.

RESTRICTIONS ON DEALING WITH EXISTING SHAREHOLDERS

We are subject to Section 513 of New York's Business Corporation Law, which provides that no domestic corporation may purchase or agree to purchase more than 10% of its stock from a shareholder who has held the shares for less than two years at any price that is higher than the market price unless the transaction is approved by both the corporation's board of directors and a majority of the votes of all outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon at a meeting of shareholders, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a greater percentage or the corporation offers to purchase shares from all the holders on the same terms. Our certificate of incorporation does not currently provide for a higher percentage.

DESCRIPTION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

GENERAL

We will issue the Junior Subordinated Debentures directly to the public, to a trust or as part of a Stock Purchase Unit under the Subordinated Indenture to be entered into by us and the Subordinated Indenture Trustee, The Bank of New York. This prospectus briefly outlines some provisions of the Subordinated Indenture. If you would like more information on these provisions, you should review the Subordinated Indenture and any supplemental indentures or company orders

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that we will file with the SEC. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION on how to locate these documents.

The Junior Subordinated Debentures are unsecured obligations and are junior in right of payment to "Senior Indebtedness". You may find a description of the subordination provisions of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, including a description of Senior Indebtedness under SUBORDINATION.

Because we are a holding company, the claims of creditors of our subsidiaries will have a priority over our equity rights and the rights of our creditors (including the holders of the Junior Subordinated Debentures) to participate in the assets of the subsidiary upon the subsidiary's liquidation.

The Subordinated Indenture does not limit the amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures that we may issue under it. We may issue Junior Subordinated Debentures from time to time under the Subordinated Indenture in one or more series by entering into supplemental indentures or by our Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee authorizing the issuance. The Subordinated Indenture also gives us the ability to reopen a previous issue of a series of Junior Subordinated Debentures and issue additional Junior Subordinated Debentures of such series.

A prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will include the final terms for each Junior Subordinated Debenture. If we decide to list upon issuance any Junior Subordinated Debenture or Junior Subordinated Debentures on a securities exchange, a prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will identify the exchange and state when we expect trading could begin. The following terms of the Junior Subordinated Debentures that we may sell at one or more times will be established in a prospectus supplement:

- Maturity

- Fixed or floating interest rate

- Remarketing features

- Certificate or book-entry form

- Redemption

- Not convertible, amortized or subject to a sinking fund

- Interest paid on fixed rate Junior Subordinated Debentures quarterly or semi-annually

- Interest paid on floating rate Junior Subordinated Debentures monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually

- Issued in multiples of a minimum denomination

- Ability to defer interest payments

- Any other terms not inconsistent with the Subordinated Indenture

- Issued with Original Issue Discount

The interest rate and interest and other payment dates of each series of Junior Subordinated Debentures issued to a trust will correspond to the rate at which distributions will be paid and the distribution and other payment dates of the Trust Preferred Securities.

The Subordinated Indenture does not protect the holders of Junior Subordinated Debentures if we engage in a highly leveraged transaction.

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REDEMPTION

Provisions relating to the redemption of Junior Subordinated Debentures will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may redeem Junior Subordinated Debentures only upon notice mailed at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption. If we do not redeem all the Junior Subordinated Debentures of a series at one time, the Subordinated Indenture Trustee selects those to be redeemed in a manner it determines to be fair.

JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE CERTIFICATES-REGISTRATION, TRANSFER, AND PAYMENT OF INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of Junior Subordinated Debentures issued to the public initially will be in the form of one or more global Junior Subordinated Debentures, in registered form, without coupons, as described under BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM. However, if we issue Junior Subordinated Debenture certificates, they will be registered in the name of the Junior Subordinated Debentureholder. The Junior Subordinated Debentures may be transferred or exchanged, pursuant to administrative procedures in the Subordinated Indenture, without the payment of any service charge (other than any tax or other governmental charge) by contacting the paying agent. Payments to public holders of Junior Subordinated Debenture certificates will be made by check.

ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT

We may issue the Junior Subordinated Debentures at an original issue discount, bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate that, at the time of issuance, is below market rate, to be sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount. Generally speaking, if the Junior Subordinated Debentures are issued at an original issue discount and there is an event of default or acceleration of their maturity, holders will receive an amount less than their principal amount. Tax and other special considerations applicable to original issue discount debt will be described in the prospectus supplement in which we offer those Junior Subordinated Debentures.

INTEREST RATE

The interest rate on the Junior Subordinated Debentures will either be fixed or floating. The interest paid will include interest accrued to, but excluding, the date of maturity or redemption. Interest is generally payable to the person in whose name the Junior Subordinated Debenture is registered at the close of business on the record date before each interest payment date. Interest payable at maturity or redemption, however, will be payable to the person to whom principal is payable.

If we issue a Junior Subordinated Debenture after a record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, we will pay the first interest payment on the interest payment date after the next record date. We will pay interest payments by check or wire transfer, at our option.

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For a discussion of our ability to defer interest payments on the Junior Subordinated Debentures, see DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED
SECURITIES--OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD.

FIXED RATE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

A pricing or prospectus supplement will designate the record dates, payment dates, our ability to defer interest payments and the fixed rate of interest payable on a Junior Subordinated Debenture. We will pay interest quarterly or semi-annually, and upon maturity or redemption. Unless an applicable pricing or prospectus supplement states otherwise, if any payment date falls on a day that is not a business day, we will pay interest on the next business day and no additional interest will be paid. Interest payments will be the amount of interest accrued to, but excluding, each payment date. Interest will be computed using a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

FLOATING RATE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

Each floating rate Junior Subordinated Debenture will have an interest rate formula. The applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement will state the initial interest rate or interest rate formula on each Junior Subordinated Debenture effective until the first interest reset date. The applicable pricing or prospectus supplement will state the method and dates on which the interest rate will be determined, reset and paid.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

The following are events of default under the Subordinated Indenture with respect to any series of Junior Subordinated Debentures, unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement:

- failure to pay for three business days the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Junior Subordinated Debenture of a series when due and payable;

- failure to pay for 30 days any interest on any Junior Subordinated Debenture of any series when due and payable;

- failure to perform any other requirements in such Junior Subordinated Debentures, or in the Subordinated Indenture, for 90 days after notice;

- certain events of our bankruptcy or insolvency; or

- any other event of default specified in a series of Junior Subordinated Debentures.

An event of default for a particular series of Junior Subordinated Debentures does not necessarily mean that an event of default has occurred for any other series of Junior Subordinated Debentures issued under the Subordinated Indenture. If an event of default occurs and continues, the Subordinated Indenture Trustee or the holders of at least 33% of the principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures of the series affected may require us to repay the entire principal of the Junior Subordinated Debentures of such series immediately ("Repayment Acceleration"). In most instances, the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures of the affected series may rescind a previously triggered Repayment Acceleration. However, if we cause an event of default because we have failed to pay (unaccelerated) principal, premium, if any, or interest, Repayment Acceleration may be rescinded

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only if we have first cured our default by depositing with the Subordinated Indenture Trustee enough money to pay all (unaccelerated) past due amounts and penalties, if any. For a discussion of remedies in the event Junior Subordinated Debentures are issued to a trust, see DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES.

The Subordinated Indenture Trustee must within 90 days after a default occurs, notify the holders of the Junior Subordinated Debentures of the series of default unless such default has been cured or waived. We are required to file an annual certificate with the Subordinated Indenture Trustee, signed by an officer, concerning any default by us under any provisions of the Subordinated Indenture.

In the case of Junior Subordinated Debentures issued to a trust, a holder of Trust Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against us without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Property Trustee of the trust by which those Trust Preferred Securities were issued or any other person or entity, for enforcement of payment to that holder of principal or interest on an equivalent amount of Junior Subordinated Debentures of the related series on or after the due dates specified in those Junior Subordinated Debentures.

Subject to the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to its duties in case of default, the Subordinated Indenture Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Subordinated Indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders unless such holders offer the Subordinated Indenture Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to the provisions for indemnification, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debentures of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy available to, or exercising any trust or power conferred on, the Subordinated Indenture Trustee with respect to such Junior Subordinated Debentures.

MODIFICATION OF SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

Under the Subordinated Indenture, our rights and obligations and the rights of the holders of any Junior Subordinated Debentures may be changed. Any change affecting the rights of the holders of any series of Junior Subordinated Debentures requires the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Junior Subordinated Debentures of all series affected by the change, voting as one class. However, we cannot change the terms of payment of principal or interest, or a reduction in the percentage required for changes or a waiver of default, unless the holder consents. We may issue additional series of Junior Subordinated Debentures and take other action that does not affect the rights of holders of any series by executing supplemental indentures without the consent of any debentureholders.

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE

We may merge or consolidate with any entity or sell substantially all of our assets as an entirety as long as the successor or purchaser (i) is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and (ii) expressly assumes the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Junior Subordinated Debentures.

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LEGAL DEFEASANCE

We will be discharged from our obligations on the Junior Subordinated Debentures of any series at any time if:

- we deposit with the Trustee sufficient cash or government securities to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the Junior Subordinated Debenture of the series, and

- we deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel stating that the federal income tax obligations of debentureholders of that series will not change as a result of our performing the action described above.

If this happens, the debentureholders of the series will not be entitled to the benefits of the Subordinated Indenture except for registration of transfer and exchange of Junior Subordinated Debentures and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated Junior Subordinated Debentures.

COVENANT DEFEASANCE

We will be discharged from our obligations under any restrictive covenant applicable to the Junior Subordinated Debentures of a particular series if we perform both actions described above. See LEGAL DEFEASANCE. If this happens, any later breach of that particular restrictive covenant will not result in Repayment Acceleration. If we cause an event of default apart from breaching that restrictive covenant, there may not be sufficient money or government obligations on deposit with the Subordinated Indenture Trustee to pay all amounts due on the Junior Subordinated Debentures of that series. In that instance, we would remain liable for such amounts.

Junior Subordinated Debentures issued to a trust will not be subject to covenant defeasance.

SUBORDINATION

Each series of Junior Subordinated Debentures will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, to all Senior Indebtedness as defined below. If:

- we make a payment or distribution of any of our assets to creditors upon our dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization, whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or otherwise;

- a default beyond any grace period has occurred and is continuing with respect to the payment of principal, interest or any other monetary amounts due and payable on any Senior Indebtedness; or

- the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness has been accelerated because of a default on that Senior Indebtedness,

then the holders of Senior Indebtedness generally will have the right to receive payment, in the case of the first instance, of all amounts due or to become due upon that Senior Indebtedness, and, in the case of the second and third instances, of all amounts due on that Senior Indebtedness, or we will make provision for those payments, before the holders of any Junior Subordinated Debentures have the right to receive any payments of principal or interest on their Junior Subordinated Debentures.

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"Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to any series of Junior Subordinated Debentures, the principal, premium, interest and any other payment in respect of any of the following:

- all of our indebtedness that is evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other securities we sell for money or other obligations for money borrowed;

- all indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the preceding category which we have assumed or guaranteed or which we have in effect guaranteed through an agreement to purchase, contingent or otherwise; and

- all renewals, extensions or refundings of indebtedness of the kinds described in either of the preceding two categories.

Any such indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding, however, will not be Senior Indebtedness if the instrument creating or evidencing it or the assumption or Guarantee of it provides that it is not superior in right of payment to or is equal in right of payment with those Junior Subordinated Debentures. Senior Indebtedness will be entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions in the Subordinated Indenture irrespective of the amendment, modification or waiver of any term of the Senior Indebtedness.

The Subordinated Indenture does not limit the amount of Senior Indebtedness that we may issue. As of December 31, 2001, our Senior Indebtedness totaled approximately $6,252,621,000.

GOVERNING LAW

The Subordinated Indenture and Junior Subordinated Debentures of all series will be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

We and our affiliates use or will use some of the banking services of the Subordinated Indenture Trustee in the normal course of business. The Subordinated Trustee is also the Trustee under the Indenture relating to the Senior Notes.

DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

Each trust may issue Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities under the trust agreement, which we refer to in this prospectus as the Trust Securities. These Trust Securities will represent undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the trust. Selected provisions of the trust agreement are summarized below. This summary is not complete. The form of trust agreement is filed with the SEC herewith and you should read the trust agreement for provisions that may be important to you. The trust agreement will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. You should also refer to the Trust Indenture Act for provisions that apply to the Trust Preferred Securities.

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GENERAL

Each trust will exist for the exclusive purposes of:

- issuing and selling its Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities;

- investing the gross proceeds of the Trust Securities in our Debt Securities;

- maintaining its status as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes;

- making distributions; and

- engaging in only those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental to the purposes listed above.

Our Debt Securities will be the sole assets of each trust, and our payments under the Debt Securities will be the sole income of each trust. No separate financial statements of any trust will be included in this prospectus. We consider that these financial statements would not be material to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities because no trust would have any independent operations and the only purposes of each trust are those described above. We do not expect that any trust will be filing annual, quarterly or special reports with the SEC. The principal place of business of each trust will be c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, OH 43215.

Each trust will exist until terminated as provided in its trust agreement. The trustees of each trust will be:

- two of our employees or officers or two employees or officers of our affiliates as administrators (the "Administrative Trustees"); and

- Wilmington Trust Company, which will act as Property Trustee and as indenture trustee for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act (the "Property Trustee") and for the purpose of complying with the provisions of the Delaware Business Trust Act, the Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee").

The trust agreement will authorize the Administrative Trustees to issue two classes of Trust Securities: Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities. We will own all of the Trust Common Securities issued by each trust, which will rank equally in right of payment with the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the respective trust. However, if an event of default occurs and is continuing under the trust agreement, rights of the holders of the Trust Common Securities to payment for distributions and otherwise will be subordinated to the rights of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities. We will acquire Trust Common Securities of each trust in a total liquidation amount of at least three percent of the total capital of the trust.

Proceeds from the sale of both the Trust Preferred Securities and the Trust Common Securities issued by each trust will be used to purchase our Debt Securities, which will be held in trust by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities issued by the respective trust. We will guarantee the payments of distributions and payments of redemption or liquidation with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities issued by each trust, but only to the extent the respective trust has funds legally available for and cash sufficient to make those payments and has not made the payments. See DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES below.

Each Guarantee, when taken together with our obligations under the related Debt Securities, the related indenture and the related trust agreement, will provide a full and unconditional

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guarantee of amounts due on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the respective trust. The Trust Preferred Securities will have the terms, including distributions, redemption, voting, liquidation rights and other rights or restrictions that will be described in the related trust agreement or made part of it by the Trust Indenture Act or the Delaware Business Trust Act.

PROVISIONS OF A PARTICULAR SERIES

Each Trust may issue only one series of Trust Preferred Securities. The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the principal terms of the Trust Preferred Securities that will be offered, including:

- the name of the Trust Preferred Securities;

- the liquidation amount and number of Trust Preferred Securities issued;

- the annual distribution rate or rates or method of determining such rate or rates, the payment date or dates and the record dates used to determine the holders who are to receive distributions;

- whether distributions will be cumulative and, in the case of Trust Preferred Securities, having cumulative distribution rights, the date from which distributions will be cumulative;

- the optional redemption provisions, if any, including the prices, time periods and other terms and conditions on which the Trust Preferred Securities will be purchased or redeemed, in whole or in part;

- the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the Debt Securities and the related Guarantee may be distributed to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities;

- any securities exchange on which the Trust Preferred Securities will be listed;

- the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the Trust Preferred Securities may be converted into our securities; and

- any other relevant rights, covenants, preferences, privileges, limitations or restrictions of the Trust Preferred Securities.

Terms of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by each trust will mirror the terms of the Debt Securities held by the respective trust. In other words, the interest rate and interest and other payment dates of each series of Debt Securities issued to a trust will correspond to the rate at which distributions will be paid and the distribution and other payment dates of the Trust Preferred Securities of that trust. The prospectus supplement will also set forth whether the Debt Securities to be issued to a trust will be Senior Notes or Junior Subordinated Debentures.

DISTRIBUTIONS

The Trust Preferred Securities represent preferred, undivided, beneficial interests in the assets of the respective trust. The applicable prospectus supplement will state the annual rate, as a percentage of the liquidation amount, at which distributions on each Trust Preferred Security will be payable, the liquidation amount and the dates on which distributions will be payable.

Each trust will use the proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Trust Preferred Securities to purchase our Debt Securities. The income of a trust available for distribution to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust will be limited to payments under those Debt

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Securities. If we do not make payments on the Debt Securities, a trust will not have funds available to pay distributions or other amounts payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust. The payment of distributions and other amounts payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust, if and to the extent the trust has funds legally available for and cash sufficient to make such payments, is guaranteed by us as described herein under DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES.

OPTION TO ACCELERATE MATURITY DATE

If, at any time the Debt Securities are held by a trust, we are not able to deduct the interest payable on the Debt Securities as a result of a Tax Event, then we have the right to accelerate the stated maturity of the Debt Securities to the minimum extent required so that interest on the Debt Securities will be deductible for United States federal income tax purposes. However, the resulting maturity may not be less than 15 years from the date of the original issuance. Moreover, we may not accelerate the stated maturity unless we have received an opinion of counsel to the effect that (1) following acceleration, interest paid on the Debt Securities will be deductible for United States federal income tax purposes and (2) the holders of Trust Preferred Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of this acceleration and will be subject to United States federal tax in the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if acceleration had not occurred.

OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD

If the applicable prospectus supplement so states, we will have the right to defer the payment of interest on the Debt Securities at any time or from time to time for a period, which we refer to in this prospectus as an "extension period," not exceeding 20 consecutive quarterly periods with respect to each extension period. During each extension period we shall have the right to make partial payments of interest on the Debt Security on any interest payment date. At the end of each extension period we shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid. No extension period may extend beyond the stated maturity of the Debt Securities or end on a date other than an interest payment date. As a consequence of any such deferral, distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities by a trust will be deferred during any such extension period. Distributions to which holders of the Trust Preferred Securities are entitled will accumulate additional distributions at the rate stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. During an extension period, interest will continue to accrue and holders of Debt Securities, or holders of Trust Preferred Securities while outstanding, will be required to accrue original issue discount income for United States federal income tax purposes. We will provide further discussion of the accrual of original issue discount in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Prior to the termination of any extension period, we may further defer the payment of interest, provided that, unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, no extension period may exceed 20 consecutive quarterly periods or extend beyond the stated maturity of the Debt Securities. Upon the termination of any extension period and the payment of all amounts then due, we may elect to begin a new extension period subject to the above conditions. No interest shall be due and payable during an extension period, except at its end. We must give the applicable trustee and the Property Trustee notice of our election of an extension period at least one business day prior to the earlier of the date the distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities would have been payable but for the election to begin such extension period and the date the Property Trustee is

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required to give notice to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities of the record date or the date such distributions are payable, but in any event not less than one business day prior to such record date. The applicable trustee will give notice of our election to begin a new extension period to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities.

Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, during any extended interest period, or for so long as an event of default under the applicable indenture or any payment default under the Guarantee has occurred and is continuing, we will not, except in limited circumstances, (1) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of our capital stock, (2) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any Debt Securities of ours that rank equally with, or junior to, the Debt Securities, or (3) make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee issued by us if such guarantee ranks equally with, or junior to, the applicable Debt Securities.

REGISTRATION, TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of Trust Preferred Securities will be issued initially in the form of one or more global securities, in registered form, without coupons, as described under BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM. However, if we issue certificates, they will be issued in the name of the security holder.

Trust Preferred Securities of any series will be exchangeable for other Trust Preferred Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations of a like aggregate liquidation amount and tenor. Subject to the terms of the trust agreement and the limitations applicable to global securities, Trust Preferred Securities may be presented for exchange or registration of transfer--duly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed instrument of transfer--at the office of the Property Trustee, without service charges but upon payment of any taxes and other governmental charges as described in the trust agreement. Such transfer or exchange will be effected upon the Property Trustee being satisfied with the documents of title and identity of the person making the request.

The Property Trustee will not be required to issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Trust Preferred Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any Trust Preferred Securities called for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of mailing or register the transfer of, or exchange, any Trust Preferred Securities selected for redemption except, in the case of any Trust Preferred Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be so redeemed.

PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS

Distributions and other payments on Trust Preferred Securities issued in the form of global securities will be paid in the manner described under BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM.

The paying agent initially will be the Property Trustee and any co-paying agent chosen by the Property Trustee and acceptable to the Administrative Trustees. If the Property Trustee is no longer the paying agent, the Property Trustee will appoint a successor, which must be a bank or

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trust company reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, to act as paying agent. Such paying agent will be permitted to resign as paying agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees at which time the paying agent will return all unclaimed funds and all other funds in its possession to the Property Trustee.

REDEMPTION

Upon the repayment or redemption, in whole or in part, of the Debt Securities held by a trust, the proceeds shall be applied by the Property Trustee to redeem a Like Amount, as defined below, of the Trust Securities issued by that trust, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, at a redemption price equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities plus accumulated but unpaid distributions to but excluding the redemption date and the related amount of the premium, if any, paid by us upon the concurrent redemption of the Debt Securities. If less than all the Debt Securities held by a trust are to be repaid or redeemed on a redemption date, then the proceeds from the repayment or redemption shall be allocated to the redemption proportionately of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Trust Common Securities issued by that trust based on the relative liquidation amounts of the classes. The amount of premium, if any, paid by us upon the redemption of all or any part of the Debt Securities held by a trust to be repaid or redeemed on a redemption date shall be allocated to the redemption proportionately of the Trust Preferred Securities and the Trust Common Securities issued by that trust.

Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, we will have the right to redeem the Debt Securities held by a trust:

- on or after the date fixed for redemption as stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in whole at any time or in part from time to time; or

- prior to the date fixed for redemption as stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence and during the continuation of a Tax Event or an Investment Company Event, each as defined below.

"Like Amount" means:

- with respect to a redemption of Trust Securities, Trust Securities having a liquidation amount equal to that portion of the principal amount of Debt Securities to be contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the applicable indenture, allocated to the Trust Common Securities and to the Trust Preferred Securities based upon the relative liquidation amounts of the classes; and

- with respect to a distribution of Debt Securities to holders of Trust Securities in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of a trust, Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Trust Securities of the holder to whom the Debt Securities are distributed.

"Tax Event" means the receipt by a trust of an opinion of counsel to us experienced in relevant matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to, or change--including any announced prospective change--in, the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, or as a result of any official

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administrative pronouncement or action or judicial decision interpreting or applying these laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of issuance by a trust of Trust Preferred Securities, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing arising with respect to, or resulting from, any proposal, proceeding or other action commencing on or before the date of issuance, there is more than an insubstantial risk that:

- the trust is, or will be within 90 days of the delivery of the opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debt Securities we have issued to that trust;

- interest payable by us on the Debt Securities is not, or within 90 days of the delivery of the opinion, will not be, deductible by us, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; or

- the trust is, or will be within 90 days of the delivery of the opinion, subject to more than an insubstantial amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

"Investment Company Event" means the receipt by a trust of an opinion of counsel to us experienced in these matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a written change--including any announced prospective change--in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act, which change or prospective change becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of the issuance by that trust of Trust Preferred Securities.

If and for so long as a trust is the holder of all the Debt Securities issued by us to that trust, we will pay, with respect to the Debt Securities, such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the amount of distributions then due and payable by a trust on the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities of a trust will not be reduced as a result of any additional taxes, duties and other governmental charges to which that trust has become subject, including as a result of a Tax Event.

REDEMPTION PROCEDURES

Trust Preferred Securities of a trust redeemed on each redemption date shall be redeemed at the redemption price with the applicable proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of the Debt Securities held by that trust. Redemptions of Trust Preferred Securities shall be made and the redemption price shall be payable on each redemption date only to the extent that a trust has funds on hand available for the payment of the redemption price. See also SUBORDINATION OF TRUST COMMON SECURITIES.

If a trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Trust Preferred Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the redemption date, to the extent funds are available, in the case of Trust Preferred Securities held in book-entry form, the Property Trustee will deposit irrevocably with the depository funds sufficient to pay the applicable redemption price and will give the depository irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities. With respect to Trust Preferred Securities not held in book-entry

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form, the Property Trustee, to the extent funds are available, will irrevocably deposit with the paying agent for the Trust Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the applicable redemption price and will give the paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders upon surrender of their certificates evidencing the Trust Preferred Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions payable on or prior to the redemption date for any Trust Preferred Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities on the relevant record dates for the related distribution dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of the deposit all rights of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities to receive the redemption price, and any distribution payable in respect of the Trust Preferred Securities, but without interest on the redemption price, and the Trust Preferred Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event that payment of the redemption price in respect of Trust Preferred Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by a trust or by us pursuant to the Guarantee as described under DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES, distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities will continue to accumulate at the then applicable rate, from the redemption date originally established by a trust for the Trust Preferred Securities it issues to the date the redemption price is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the redemption price.

If less than all the Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities are to be redeemed on a redemption date, then the aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated proportionately to the Trust Preferred Securities and the Trust Common Securities based upon the relative liquidation amounts of the classes. The particular Trust Preferred Securities to be redeemed shall be selected on a proportionate basis not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Property Trustee from the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities not previously called for redemption, or if the Trust Preferred Securities are then held in the form of a global Trust Preferred Security, in accordance with the depository's customary procedures. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the securities registrar for the Trust Securities in writing of the Trust Preferred Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Trust Preferred Securities selected for partial redemption, the liquidation amount to be redeemed. For all purposes of the trust agreements, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Trust Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case of any Trust Preferred Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the aggregate liquidation amount of Trust Preferred Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each registered holder of Trust Preferred Securities to be redeemed at its address appearing on the securities register for the Trust Securities. Unless we default in payment of the redemption price on the related Debt Securities, on and after the redemption date interest will cease to accrue on the Debt Securities or portions of them called for redemption.

SUBORDINATION OF TRUST COMMON SECURITIES

If on any distribution date or redemption date a payment event of default with respect to the underlying Debt Securities has occurred and is continuing, no payment on or in respect of the

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related Trust Common Securities shall be made unless all amounts due in respect of the related Trust Preferred Securities (including the liquidation amount or redemption price, if applicable) shall have been paid or payment provided for. All funds immediately available to the respective Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all distributions on, or redemption price of, the Trust Preferred Securities then due and payable.

In the case of any event of default under the trust agreement, as defined below, resulting from an event of default with respect to the underlying Debt Securities, the holders of Trust Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any event of default under the related trust agreement until the effects of all events of default with respect to the related Trust Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until all events of default under the related trust agreement with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee will act solely on behalf of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities and not on behalf of the holders of the Trust Common Securities, and only the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.

LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON DISSOLUTION

In the event of any liquidation of a trust, the applicable prospectus supplement will state the amount payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust as a dollar amount per Trust Preferred Security plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the date of payment, subject to certain exceptions, which may be in the form of a distribution of the amount in Debt Securities held by that trust.

The holders of all the outstanding Trust Common Securities of a trust have the right at any time to dissolve the trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the trust as provided by applicable law, cause the Debt Securities held by that trust to be distributed in liquidation of the trust to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities issued by the trust.

Pursuant to the related trust agreement, unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, a trust will automatically dissolve upon expiration of its term or, if earlier, will dissolve on the first to occur of:

- events of bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation involving us or the holder of the Trust Common Securities, as specified in the trust agreement;

- the giving by the holder of the Trust Common Securities issued by the trust of written direction to the Property Trustee to dissolve the trust, which direction, subject to the foregoing restrictions, is optional and wholly within the discretion of the holder of the Trust Common Securities;

- the redemption of all the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the trust in connection with the repayment or redemption of all the Debt Securities as described under "Redemption"; and

- the entry of an order for the dissolution of the trust by a court of competent jurisdiction.

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If dissolution of a trust occurs as described in the first, second or fourth bullet point above, the trust will be liquidated by the Property Trustee as expeditiously as the Property Trustee determines to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the trust as provided by applicable law, to the holders of the Trust Securities issued by the trust a Like Amount of the related Debt Securities. If such distribution is not practical, or, if a dissolution of a trust occurs as described in the third bullet point above, the holders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the trust available for distribution to holders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the trust as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to, in the case of holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, the aggregate of the liquidation amount plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the date of payment. In this prospectus we refer to this amount as the "liquidation distribution." If the liquidation distribution can be paid only in part because the trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate liquidation distribution, then the amounts payable directly by the trust on its Trust Preferred Securities shall be paid on a proportionate basis. The holders of the Trust Common Securities issued by the trust will be entitled to receive distributions upon any liquidation proportionately with the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, except that if a payment event of default has occurred and is continuing on the related Debt Securities, the Trust Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Trust Common Securities. See SUBORDINATION OF TRUST COMMON SECURITIES.

After the liquidation date is fixed for any distribution of Debt Securities we have issued to a trust,

- the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust will no longer be deemed to be outstanding,

- the depository or its nominee, as the registered holder of the Trust Preferred Securities, will receive a registered global certificate or certificates representing the Debt Securities to be delivered upon the distribution with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities held by the depository or its nominee, and

- any certificates representing the Trust Preferred Securities not held by the depository or its nominee will be deemed to represent the Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the stated liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accumulated and unpaid distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities until the certificates are presented to the security registrar for the Trust Securities for transfer or reissuance.

If we do not redeem the Debt Securities we have issued to a trust prior to the stated maturity and the trust is not liquidated and the Debt Securities are not distributed to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust, the Trust Preferred Securities will remain outstanding until the repayment of the Debt Securities and the distribution of the liquidation distribution to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities.

There can be no assurance as to the market prices for Trust Preferred Securities or the related Debt Securities that may be distributed in exchange for Trust Preferred Securities if a dissolution and liquidation of a trust were to occur. Accordingly, the Trust Preferred Securities that an investor may purchase, or the related Debt Securities that the investor may receive on dissolution and liquidation of a trust, may trade at a discount to the price that the investor paid to purchase the Trust Preferred Securities offered hereby.

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CERTAIN COVENANTS

In connection with the issuance of Trust Preferred Securities by a trust, we will agree:

- to continue to hold, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Trust Common Securities of any trust to which Debt Securities have been issued while such Debt Securities are outstanding, provided that certain successors that are permitted pursuant to the applicable indenture may succeed to our ownership of the Trust Common Securities;

- not to voluntarily dissolve, wind up or liquidate a trust to which Debt Securities have been issued, other than in connection with a distribution of Debt Securities to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities in liquidation of a trust or in connection with certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations permitted by the trust agreements; and

- to use our reasonable efforts, consistent with the terms and provisions of the trust agreements, to cause each trust to which Debt Securities have been issued to continue not to be taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, during any extended interest period, or for so long as an event of default under the applicable indenture or any payment default under the preferred security Guarantee has occurred and is continuing, we will also agree that we will not, except in limited circumstances, (1) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of our capital stock, (2) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any Debt Securities of ours that rank equally with, or junior to, the Debt Securities, or
(3) make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee issued by us if such guarantee ranks equally with, or junior to, the applicable Debt Securities, other than, in each case, repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of our:

- capital stock in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants or in connection with a dividend reinvestment or shareholder stock purchase plan;

- as a result of an exchange or conversion of any class or series of our capital stock, or any capital stock of a subsidiary of ours, for any class or series of our capital stock or of any class or series of our then outstanding indebtedness for any class or series of our capital stock;

- the purchase of fractional interests in shares of our capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of the capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged;

- payments under any Guarantee executed and delivered by us concurrently with the issuance of any Trust Preferred Securities;

- any declaration of a dividend in the form of capital stock in connection with any shareholders' rights plan, or the issuance of rights to capital stock under any shareholders' rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant to any such plan; or

- any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks on a parity with or junior to the stock,

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if at such time

- we have actual knowledge of any event that (a) with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would constitute an event of default under the applicable indenture, and (b) we have not taken reasonable steps to cure the same;

- we are in default with respect to our payment of any obligations under any Guarantee executed and delivered by us concurrently with the issuance of any Trust Preferred Securities; or

- an extension period is continuing.

We will also agree that, if and for so long as a trust is the holder of all Debt Securities issued by us in connection with the issuance of Trust Preferred Securities by that trust and that trust is required to pay any additional taxes, duties or other governmental charges, including in connection with a Tax Event, we will pay as additional sums on the Debt Securities the amounts that may be required so that the distributions payable by that trust will not be reduced as a result of any additional taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Any one of the following events constitutes an event of default with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust under the related trust agreement:

- default by the trust in the payment of any distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of the default for a period of 30 days;

- default by the trust in the payment of any redemption price of any trust security issued by that trust when it becomes due and payable;

- default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee in the trust agreement, other than as described above, and continuation of the default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the appropriate trustees and to us by the holders of at least 33% in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities, a written notice specifying the default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that the notice is a "Notice of Default" under the trust agreement;

- the occurrence of an event of default under the applicable indenture relating to the Debt Securities held by a trust (see DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES--EVENTS OF DEFAULT and DESCRIPTION OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES--EVENTS OF DEFAULT);

- the occurrence of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Property Trustee or all or substantially all of its property if a successor Property Trustee has not been appointed within 90 days of the occurrence; or

- the occurrence of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the trust.

Within five business days after the occurrence of certain events of default actually known to the respective Property Trustee, the Property Trustee will transmit notice of the event of default to the respective holders of Trust Securities and the respective Administrative Trustees, unless the event of default has been cured or waived. Within five business days after the receipt of notice that we intend to exercise our right under the applicable indenture to defer the payment of interest on the related Debt Securities, the Property Trustee must notify the holders and the Administrative

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Trustees that we intend to defer these interest payments, unless we have revoked our determination to do so.

The applicable trust agreement includes provisions as to the duties of the Property Trustee in case an event of default occurs and is continuing. Consistent with these provisions, the Property Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request or direction of any of the holders unless those holders have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to these provisions for indemnification, the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the related outstanding Trust Preferred Securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Property Trustee, with respect to the related Trust Preferred Securities.

The holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust may waive any past default under the applicable trust agreement except:

- a default in the payment of any distribution when it becomes due and payable or any redemption price;

- a default with respect to certain covenants and provisions of the applicable trust agreement that cannot be modified or amended without consent of the holder of each outstanding Trust Preferred Security; and

- a default under the applicable indenture that the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities would not be entitled to waive under the applicable trust agreement.

If an event of default under the applicable indenture has occurred and is continuing as a result of any failure by us to pay any amounts when due in respect of the related Debt Securities issued by us to a trust, the related Trust Preferred Securities will have a preference over the related Trust Common Securities with respect to payments of any amounts in respect of the Trust Preferred Securities as described above. See SUBORDINATION OF TRUST COMMON SECURITIES, LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON DISSOLUTION, DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES--EVENTS OF DEFAULT and DESCRIPTION OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES--EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

We must furnish annually to each Property Trustee a statement by an appropriate officer as to that officer's knowledge of our compliance with all conditions and covenants under the respective trust agreement. Also, the Administrative Trustees for each trust must file, on behalf of the respective trust, a statement as to our compliance with all conditions and covenants under the respective trust agreement.

VOTING RIGHTS; AMENDMENT OF TRUST AGREEMENT

Except as provided below and under RESIGNATION, REMOVAL OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSORS and DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES--AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT and as otherwise required by law and the applicable trust agreement, the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust will have no voting rights.

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The trust agreement applicable to a trust may be amended from time to time by the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of its Trust Common Securities and the respective Property Trustee, without the consent of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the trust:

- to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions in the trust agreements that may be inconsistent with any other provision, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the trust agreements, provided that any such amendment does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any holder of Trust Securities;

- to facilitate the tendering, remarketing and settlement of the Trust Preferred Securities, as contemplated in the trust agreement;

- to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the trust agreements to the extent as may be necessary to ensure that a trust will not be taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes at any time that any Trust Securities are outstanding or to ensure that a trust will not be required to register as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act; or

- to reflect the appointment of a successor trustee.

The trust agreement may be amended by the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Common Securities and the Property Trustee with the consent of holders representing not less than a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities and receipt by the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the trustees in accordance with the amendment will not affect the trust's not being taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes or the trust's exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act.

Without the consent of each holder of Trust Preferred Securities affected by the amendment or related exercise of power, the trust agreement applicable to a trust may not be amended to change the amount or timing of any distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or restrict the right of a holder of Trust Securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment due.

So long as any Debt Securities are held by a trust, the respective Property Trustee will not:

- direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee for the Debt Securities under the related indenture, or execute any trust or power conferred on the Property Trustee with respect to the related Debt Securities;

- waive any past default that is waivable under the applicable indenture;

- exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the Debt Securities shall be due and payable; or

- consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the applicable indenture or the related Debt Securities, where consent shall be required;

without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities, except that, if a consent under the applicable

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indenture would require the consent of each holder of Debt Securities affected by the consent, no consent will be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent of each holder of the Trust Preferred Securities.

A Property Trustee may not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by its respective trust except by subsequent vote of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities. The Property Trustee will notify each holder of Trust Preferred Securities of any notice of default with respect to the Debt Securities. In addition, before taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee will obtain an opinion of counsel experienced in relevant matters to the effect that the trust will not be taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes on account of the action.

Any required approval of holders of Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust may be given at a meeting of holders of those Trust Preferred Securities convened for the purpose or pursuant to written consent. The Property Trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which holders of Trust Preferred Securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of the holders is to be taken, to be given to each registered holder of Trust Preferred Securities in the manner set forth in the applicable trust agreement.

No vote or consent of the holders of Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust will be required to redeem and cancel those Trust Preferred Securities in accordance with the applicable trust agreement. See above under REDEMPTION.

Notwithstanding that holders of Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust are entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of those Trust Preferred Securities that are owned by us, the respective Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee, or any affiliate of us or either trustee, will, for purposes of the vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.

ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

If an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the applicable indenture, and the trustee for the related Debt Securities and the holders of those Debt Securities have failed to declare the principal due and payable, the holders of at least 33% in aggregate liquidation amount of the related outstanding Trust Preferred Securities shall have this right.

If an event of default has occurred and is continuing under a trust agreement and the event is attributable to our failure to pay any amounts payable in respect of Debt Securities on the date the amounts are otherwise payable, a registered holder of Trust Preferred Securities may institute a direct action against us for enforcement of payment to the holder of an amount equal to the amount payable in respect of Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities held by the holder, which we refer to in this discussion as a "Direct Action". We will have the right under the applicable indenture to set-off any payment made to the holders of Trust Preferred Securities by us in connection with a Direct Action.

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We may not amend the applicable indenture to remove the foregoing right to bring a Direct Action without the prior written consent of the holders of all the Trust Preferred Securities. Furthermore, so long as any of the Trust Preferred Securities are outstanding:

- no modification of the applicable indenture may be made that adversely affects the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities in any material respect,

- no termination of the applicable indenture may occur and

- no waiver of any event of default or compliance with any covenant under the applicable indenture may be effective,

without the prior consent of the holders of at least a majority of the aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities unless and until the principal of, accrued and unpaid interest on and premium, if any, on the related Debt Securities have been paid in full and certain other conditions are satisfied.

With certain exceptions, the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities would not be able to exercise directly any remedies available to the holders of the Debt Securities except under the circumstances described in this section.

RESIGNATION, REMOVAL OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSORS

The Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee of a trust may resign at any time by giving written notice to us or may be removed at any time by an action of the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of that trust's outstanding Trust Preferred Securities delivered to the trustee to be removed and to us. No resignation or removal of either of the trustees and no appointment of a successor trustee will become effective until a successor trustee accepts appointment in accordance with the requirements of the trust agreement. So long as no event of default or event that would become an event of default has occurred and is continuing, and except with respect to a trustee appointed by an action of the holders, if we have delivered to either the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee a resolution of our board of directors appointing a successor trustee and the successor trustee has accepted the appointment in accordance with the terms of the trust agreement, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, will be deemed to have resigned and the successor trustee will be deemed to have been appointed as trustee in accordance with the trust agreement.

MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS, AMALGAMATIONS OR REPLACEMENTS OF A TRUST

A trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any entity, except as described below or as otherwise set forth in the applicable trust agreement. A trust may, at the request of the holders of its Trust Common Securities and with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of its outstanding Trust Preferred Securities, merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any state, so long as:

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- the successor entity either expressly assumes all the obligations of the trust with respect to its Trust Preferred Securities or substitutes for the Trust Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Trust Preferred Securities, which we refer to in this prospectus as the successor securities, so long as the successor securities have the same priority as the Trust Preferred Securities with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise;

- a trustee of the successor entity, possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee, is appointed to hold the related Debt Securities;

- the merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Trust Preferred Securities, including any successor securities, to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization;

- the Trust Preferred Securities or any successor securities are listed or quoted, or any successor securities will be listed or quoted upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or with another organization on which the Trust Preferred Securities are then listed or quoted;

- the merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, including any successor securities, in any material respect;

- the successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the trust;

- prior to the merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Property Trustee has received an opinion from independent counsel experienced in relevant matters to the effect that such transaction does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, including any successor securities, in any material respect and following such transaction, neither the trust nor the successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act; and

- we or any permitted successor or assignee owns all the Trust Common Securities of the successor entity and guarantees the obligations of the successor entity under the successor securities at least to the extent provided by the applicable Guarantee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a trust may not, except with the consent of holders of 100% in aggregate liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if the consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the trust or the successor entity to be taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEES

Each Property Trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of an event of default, undertakes to perform only the duties as are specifically set forth in the applicable trust agreement and, after an event of default, must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, each Property Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the trust agreements at the request of any holder of Trust Preferred Securities issued by the

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respective trust unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by exercising these powers.

CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE

We and our affiliates use or will use some of the services of the Property Trustee in the normal course of business.

MISCELLANEOUS

The Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee relating to each trust are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of and to operate the trust in such a way that the trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act or taxable other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes and so that the Debt Securities held by that trust will be treated as indebtedness of ours for United States federal income tax purposes. In this regard, each Property Trustee and the holders of Trust Common Securities issued by the respective trust are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust of the trust or the applicable trust agreement, that the Property Trustee and the holders of Trust Common Securities determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for these purposes, as long as this action does not materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities.

Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities have no preemptive or similar rights.

A trust may not borrow money or issue debt or mortgage or pledge any of its assets.

GOVERNING LAW

The trust agreement and the Trust Preferred Securities will be governed by Delaware law.

DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES

Each Guarantee will be executed and delivered by us concurrently with the issuance of Trust Preferred Securities by a trust for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the Trust Preferred Securities. We will appoint The Bank of New York as Guarantee Trustee under each Guarantee. Each Guarantee Trustee will hold the respective Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the related trust. Each Guarantee will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. We have summarized below certain provisions of the Guarantees. This summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the Guarantee, including the definitions in the Guarantee of certain terms. The form of guarantee agreement will be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

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GENERAL

Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, we will fully and unconditionally agree, to the extent described herein, to pay the Guarantee payments, as defined below, to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by each trust, as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that a trust may have or assert other than the defense of payment. The following payments with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the respective trust, which payments we refer to in this discussion as the "Guarantee payments," will be subject to the respective Guarantee:

- any accumulated and unpaid distributions required to be paid on the Trust Preferred Securities, to the extent that the trust has funds on hand available therefor;

- the redemption price with respect to any Trust Preferred Securities called for redemption, to the extent that the trust has funds on hand available therefor; and

- upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or liquidation of the trust, unless the related Debt Securities are distributed to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities, the lesser of:

(1) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accumulated and unpaid distributions to the date of payment, to the extent that the trust has funds on hand available therefor; and

(2) the amount of assets of the trust remaining available for distribution to holders of the Trust Preferred Securities on liquidation of the trust.

Our obligation to make a Guarantee payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by us to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities or by causing the trust to pay these amounts to the holders.

Each Guarantee will be an irrevocable guarantee of the obligations of the respective trust under its Trust Preferred Securities, but will apply only to the extent that the trust has funds sufficient to make these payments.

If we do not make payments on the Debt Securities held by a trust, the trust will not be able to pay any amounts payable in respect of its Trust Preferred Securities and will not have funds legally available for these payments. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the ranking of the Guarantee. See STATUS OF THE GUARANTEES. The Guarantees do not limit our incurrence or issuance of other secured or unsecured debt, including Senior Indebtedness, whether under the applicable indenture, any other indenture that we may enter into in the future or otherwise.

We will enter into an agreement as to expenses and liabilities with each trust to provide funds to such trust as needed to pay obligations of the trust to parties other than the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities. We have, through the Guarantees, the trust agreements, the agreements as to expenses and liabilities, the applicable Debt Securities and the related indenture, taken together, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed all of each trust's obligations under its

48

Trust Preferred Securities. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all the other documents constitutes the Guarantee. It is only the combined operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of each trust's obligations in respect of its Trust Preferred Securities. See RELATIONSHIP AMONG TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES, DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES.

STATUS OF THE GUARANTEES

Each Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of ours. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the ranking of each Guarantee.

Each Guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and not of collection; specifically, the Guaranteed party may institute a legal proceeding directly against the guarantor to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against any other person or entity. Each Guarantee will be held by the respective Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the related Trust Preferred Securities. A Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the applicable Guarantee payments in full to the extent not paid or distributed by the respective trust.

AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT

Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely affect the rights of holders of the related Trust Preferred Securities, in which case no vote will be required, a Guarantee may not be amended without the prior approval of the holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate liquidation amount of the related Trust Preferred Securities. The manner of obtaining this type of approval will be as set forth under DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--VOTING RIGHTS; AMENDMENT OF TRUST AGREEMENT. All Guarantees and agreements contained in each Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of ours and shall inure to the benefit of the holders of the related Trust Preferred Securities then outstanding.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

An event of default under a Guarantee will occur upon our failure to perform any of our payment obligations under the Guarantee, or to perform any other obligation if such default remains unremedied for 30 days.

The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the related Trust Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of the Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under the Guarantee. Any registered holder of Trust Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against us to enforce its rights under the related Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against the related trust, the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity.

We, as guarantor, are required to file annually with each Guarantee Trustee a certificate as to whether or not we are in compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to us under each Guarantee.

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CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OF ASSETS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS

We may merge or consolidate with any entity or sell substantially all of our assets as an entirety as long as the successor or purchaser (i) is organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (ii) expressly assumes our obligations under the Guarantee and (iii) immediately after giving effect thereto no event of default under the Guarantee and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default under the Guarantee has happened and is continuing.

INFORMATION CONCERNING THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

The Guarantee Trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of a default by us in performance of the Guarantee, undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in the guarantee agreement. After a default with respect to the Guarantee, the Guarantee Trustee must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the Guarantee Trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the guarantee agreement at the request of any holder of the Trust Preferred Securities unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might thereby incur.

TERMINATION OF THE GUARANTEES

Each Guarantee will terminate and be of no further force and effect upon full payment of the redemption price of the related Trust Preferred Securities, upon full payment of the amounts payable with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities upon liquidation of the respective trust and upon distribution of the related Debt Securities to the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities. Each Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of the related Trust Preferred Securities must restore payment of any sums paid under the Trust Preferred Securities or the Guarantee.

GOVERNING LAW

Each Guarantee will be governed by New York law.

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

We and our affiliates use or will use some of the banking services of the Guarantee Trustee in the normal course of business.

We must furnish annually to each Property Trustee a statement by an appropriate officer as to that officer's knowledge of our compliance with all conditions and covenants under the respective trust agreement. Also, the Administrative Trustees for each trust must file, on behalf of the respective trust, a statement as to our compliance with all conditions and covenants under the respective trust agreement.

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DESCRIPTION OF THE STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND THE STOCK PURCHASE UNITS

We may issue Stock Purchase Contracts representing contracts obligating holders to purchase from us and we may sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of common stock (or a range of numbers of shares pursuant to a predetermined formula) at a future date or dates. The price per share of common stock may be fixed at the time the Stock Purchase Contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the Stock Purchase Contracts.

The Stock Purchase Contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units, often known as Stock Purchase Units, consisting of a Stock Purchase Contract and either Debt Securities or debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities or Trust Preferred Securities securing the holder's obligations to purchase the common stock under the Stock Purchase Contracts.

The Stock Purchase Contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the Stock Purchase Units or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis. The Stock Purchase Contracts may require holders to secure their obligations in a specified manner and in certain circumstances we may deliver newly issued prepaid Stock Purchase Contracts, often known as prepaid securities, upon release to a holder of any collateral securing such holder's obligations under the original Stock Purchase Contract.

The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units and, if applicable, prepaid securities. The description in the applicable prospectus supplement will not necessarily contain all of information that you may find useful. For more information, you should review the Stock Purchase Contracts, the collateral arrangements and depositary arrangements, if applicable, relating to such Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units and, if applicable, the prepaid securities and the document pursuant to which the prepaid securities will be issued. These documents will be filed with the SEC promptly after the offering of such Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units and, if applicable, prepaid securities.

RELATIONSHIP AMONG TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES, DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES

FULL AND UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTEE

Payments of distributions and other amounts due on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust, to the extent the trust has funds available for the payment, are irrevocably Guaranteed by us as and to the extent set forth under DESCRIPTION OF Guarantees. Taken together, our obligations under the related Debt Securities, the applicable indenture, an agreement as to expenses and liabilities, the related trust agreement and the related Guarantee provide, in the aggregate, a full, irrevocable and unconditional Guarantee of payments of distributions and other amounts due on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all the other documents constitutes the Guarantee. It is only the combined operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional Guarantee of each trust's obligations in respect of the related Trust Preferred

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Securities. If and to the extent that we do not make payments on the Debt Securities issued to a trust, the trust will not have sufficient funds to pay distributions or other amounts due on its Trust Preferred Securities. A Guarantee does not cover payment of amounts payable with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust when the trust does not have sufficient funds to pay these amounts. In this event, the remedy of a holder of the Trust Preferred Securities is to institute a legal proceeding directly against us for enforcement of payment of our obligations under Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities held by the holder.

SUFFICIENCY OF PAYMENTS

As long as payments are made when due on the Debt Securities issued to a trust, these payments will be sufficient to cover distributions and other payments distributable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by that trust, primarily because:

- the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities will be equal to the sum of the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities;

- the interest rate and interest and other payment dates on the Debt Securities will match the distribution rate, distribution dates and other payment dates for the Trust Preferred Securities;

- we will pay for any and all costs, expenses and liabilities of the trust except the trust's obligations to holders of the related Trust Securities; and

- the applicable trust agreement further provides that the trust will not engage in any activity that is not consistent with the limited purposes of the trust.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the applicable indenture, we have the right to set-off any payment we are otherwise required to make under that indenture against and to the extent we have previously made, or are concurrently on the date of the payment making, a payment under a Guarantee.

ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

Under the circumstances set forth under DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES, holders of Trust Preferred Securities may bring a Direct Action against us.

A holder of any Trust Preferred Security may institute a legal proceeding directly against us to enforce its rights under the related Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against the related Guarantee Trustee, the related trust or any other person or entity. See DESCRIPTION OF GUARANTEES.

LIMITED PURPOSE OF TRUST

The Trust Preferred Securities issued by a trust represent preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the trust, and the trust exists for the sole purpose of issuing its Trust Preferred Securities and Trust Common Securities and investing the proceeds of these Trust

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Securities in Debt Securities. A principal difference between the rights of a holder of a Trust Preferred Security and a holder of a debt security is that a holder of a debt security is entitled to receive from us payments on Debt Securities held, while a holder of Trust Preferred Securities is entitled to receive distributions or other amounts distributable with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities from a trust, or from us under a Guarantee, only if and to the extent the trust has funds available for the payment of the distributions.

RIGHTS UPON DISSOLUTION

Upon any voluntary or involuntary dissolution of a trust, other than any dissolution involving the distribution of the related Debt Securities, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the trust as required by applicable law, the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the trust will be entitled to receive, out of assets held by the trust, the liquidation distribution in cash. See DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES--LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON DISSOLUTION. Since we are the guarantor under each of the Guarantees and have agreed to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of each trust, other than each trust's obligations to the holders of the respective Trust Securities, the positions of a holder of Trust Preferred Securities and a holder of Debt Securities relative to other creditors and to our shareholders in the event of our liquidation or bankruptcy are expected to be substantially the same.

BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

Unless otherwise stated in a prospectus supplement, book-entry securities of a series will be issued in the form of a global security that the Trustee will deposit with The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York ("DTC"). This means that we will not issue security certificates to each holder. One or more global securities will be issued to DTC who will keep a computerized record of its participants (for example, your broker) whose clients have purchased the securities. The participant will then keep a record of its clients who purchased the securities. Unless it is exchanged in whole or in part for a certificate, a global security may not be transferred, except that DTC, its nominees, and their successors may transfer a global security as a whole to one another.

Beneficial interests in global securities will be shown on, and transfers of global securities will be made only through, records maintained by DTC and its participants.

DTC has provided us the following information: DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the United States Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered under the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its participants ("Direct Participants") deposit with DTC. DTC also records the settlement among Direct Participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through computerized records for Direct Participant's accounts. This eliminates the need to exchange security certificates. Direct Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations.

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Other organizations such as securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that work through a Direct Participant also use DTC's book-entry system. The rules that apply to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC.

A number of its Direct Participants and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., The American Stock Exchange, Inc. and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. own DTC.

We will wire principal and interest payments to DTC's nominee. We and the applicable trustee will treat DTC's nominee as the owner of the global securities for all purposes. Accordingly, we, the trustee and any paying agent will have no direct responsibility or liability to pay amounts due on the global securities to owners of beneficial interests in the global securities.

It is DTC's current practice, upon receipt of any payment of principal or interest, to credit Direct Participants' accounts on the payment date according to their respective holdings of beneficial interests in the global securities as shown on DTC's records. In addition, it is DTC's current practice to assign any consenting or voting rights to Direct Participants whose accounts are credited with securities on a record date. The customary practices between the participants and owners of beneficial interests will govern payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global securities and voting by participants, as is the case with securities held for the account of customers registered in "street name." However, payments will be the responsibility of the participants and not of DTC, the Trustee or us.

According to DTC, the foregoing information with respect to DTC has been provided to the Direct Participants and other members of the financial community for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty or contract modification of any kind.

Securities represented by a global certificate will be exchangeable for definitive securities with the same terms in authorized denominations only if:

- DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under applicable law and a successor depositary is not appointed by us within 90 days; or

- we determine not to require all of the securities of a series to be represented by a global security and notify the Trustee of our decision.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell the securities (a) through agents; (b) through underwriters or dealers; or (c) directly to one or more purchasers.

BY AGENTS

Securities may be sold on a continuing basis through agents designated by us. The agents will agree to use their reasonable efforts to solicit purchases for the period of their appointment.

The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the terms under which the securities are offered, including the name or names of any underwriters, the purchase price of the securities and

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the proceeds to us from the sale, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters' compensation, any initial offering price and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.

Any initial offering price and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

The Agents will not be obligated to make a market in the securities. We cannot predict the amount of trading or liquidity of the securities.

BY UNDERWRITERS

If underwriters are used in the sale, the underwriters will acquire the securities for their own account. The underwriters may resell the securities in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the securities offered if any are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

DIRECT SALES

We may also sell securities directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Underwriters, dealers, and agents that participate in the distribution of the securities may be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"), and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and any profit on the resale of the securities by them may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Act.

We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Act.

Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of their businesses.

LEGAL OPINIONS

Our counsel, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, New York, NY, and one of our lawyers will each issue an opinion about the legality of the securities for us. Dewey Ballantine LLP, New York, NY will issue an opinion for the agents or underwriters. From time to time, Dewey Ballantine LLP acts as counsel to our affiliates for some matters.

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Certain matters of Delaware law relating to the validity of the Trust Preferred Securities, the enforceability of the trust agreement and the creation of the trusts will be passed upon by Richards Layton & Finger, P.A., Wilmington, Delaware.

EXPERTS

The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (including Central and South West Corporation and its subsidiaries, as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and for the years then ended) and the related financial statement schedule incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, as stated in their reports dated February 22, 2002 (which report on the financial statements expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph referring to the restatement of the 1999 financial statements to give retroactive effect to the conforming change in the method of accounting for vacation pay accruals), which are incorporated herein by reference.

The financial statements of Central and South West Corporation and its subsidiaries (excluding CSW UK Holdings), as of December 31, 1999, and for the year then ended, have been audited by Arthur Andersen LLP, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference. The financial statements of CSW UK Holdings, as of December 31, 1999, and for the year then ended, have been audited by KPMG Audit Plc, as stated in its report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Such financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been so incorporated herein in reliance upon the respective reports of such firms given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. All of the foregoing firms are independent auditors.

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.*

Estimation based upon the issuance of all of the Securities in three issuances:

Securities and Exchange Commission Filing Fees ....................   $  276,000
Printing Registration Statement, Prospectus, etc ..................       33,000
Independent Auditors' fees ........................................      150,000
Charges of Trustee (including counsel fees) .......................      108,000
Legal fees ........................................................      300,000
Rating Agency fees ................................................      380,000
Miscellaneous expenses ............................................       50,000
                                                                      ----------
     Total ........................................................   $1,297,000
                                                                      ==========

* Estimated, except for filing fees.

ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

The New York Business Corporation Law ("BCL"), Article 7, Sections 721-726 provide for the indemnification and advancement of expenses to officers and directors. Section 721 provides that indemnification and advancement pursuant to the BCL are not exclusive of any other rights an officer or director may be entitled to, provided that no indemnification may be made to or on behalf of any director or officer if a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the director or officer establishes that his acts were committed in bad faith or were the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and were material to the cause of action so adjudicated, or that the director personally gained a financial profit or other advantage to which he or she was not legally entitled.

Section 722 of the BCL provides that a corporation may indemnify an officer or director, in the case of third party actions, against judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses and, in the case of derivative actions, against amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses, provided that the director or officer acted in good faith, for a purpose which he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation and, in the case of criminal actions, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. In addition, statutory indemnification may not be provided in derivative actions (i) which are settled or otherwise disposed of or (ii) in which the director or officer is adjudged liable to the corporation, unless and only to the extent a court determines that the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity.

Section 723 of the BCL provides that statutory indemnification is mandatory where the director or officer has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of a civil or criminal action or proceeding. Section 723 also provides that expenses of defending a civil or criminal action or proceeding may be advanced by the corporation upon receipt of an undertaking to repay them if and to the extent the recipient is ultimately found not to be entitled to indemnification. Section 725 provides for repayment of such expenses when the recipient is ultimately found not to

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be entitled to indemnification. Section 726 provides that a corporation may obtain indemnification insurance indemnifying itself and its directors and officers.

Section 402(b) of the BCL provides that a corporation may include in its certificate of incorporation a provision limiting or eliminating, with certain exceptions, the personal liability of directors to a corporation or its shareholders for damages for any breach of duty in such capacity. The certificate of incorporation of the registrant contains provisions eliminating the personal liability of directors to the extent permitted by New York law. The bylaws of the registrant provide for the indemnification of directors and officers of the registrant to the full extent permitted by law.

The above is a general summary of certain provisions of the registrant's bylaws and the BCL and is subject in all respects to the specific and detailed provisions of the registrant's bylaws and the BCL.

Reference is made to the Underwriting Agreements filed as Exhibit
1(a)-1(f) hereto, which provide for indemnification of the registrant, certain of its directors and officers, and persons who control the registrant, under certain circumstances.

The registrant maintains insurance policies insuring its directors and officers against certain obligations that may be incurred by them.

Each trust agreement limits the liability of such trust and certain other persons and provides for the indemnification by the trust or us of the trustees, their officers, directors and employees and certain other persons.

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS.

Reference is made to the information contained in the Exhibit Index filed as part of this Registration Statement.

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act of 1933 if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum

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aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement;

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) and (ii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form S-8, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering thereof at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(5) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the laws of the State of New York, the registrant's bylaws, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in said Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in said Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(6) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(7) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration

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statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Columbus and State of Ohio, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

E. Linn Draper, Jr.*
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED.

          SIGNATURE                        TITLE                      DATE

(i)   Principal Executive
      Officer                     Chairman of the Board and
                                  Chief Executive Officer
      E. Linn Draper, Jr.*                                        April 11, 2002

(ii)  Principal Financial

Officer:

/s/ Susan Tomasky                 Vice President, Secretary
--------------------------        and Chief Financial Officer     April 11, 2002
Susan Tomasky

(iii) Principal Accounting Officer:

/s/ J. M. Buonaiuto
--------------------------
J. M. Buonaiuto                   Controller                      April 11, 2002

(iv) A MAJORITY OF THE DIRECTORS:

*E. R. Brooks *Leonard J. Kujawa *Donald M. Carlton *James L. Powell *John P. DesBarres *Richard L. Sandor *E. Linn Draper, Jr. *Thomas V. Shockley, III *Robert W. Fri *Donald G. Smith *William R. Howell *Linda Gillespie Stuntz *Lester A. Hudson, Jr. *Kathryn D. Sullivan April 11, 2002

*By /s/ Susan Tomasky
   -----------------------
(SUSAN TOMASKY, ATTORNEY-IN-FACT)

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AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED.

          SIGNATURE                     TITLE                         DATE


/s/ Jeffrey D. Cross                Administrative
---------------------                 Trustee                     April 11, 2002
    Jeffrey D. Cross

/s/ Stephan T. Haynes               Administrative
---------------------                 Trustee                     April 11, 2002
    Stephan T. Haynes

                                      II-6


EXHIBIT INDEX

The following exhibits are filed herewith.

EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION

* 1(a) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Senior Notes

* 1(b) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Common Stock

x 1(c) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Junior Subordinated Debentures

x 1(d) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Trust Preferred Securities

x 1(e) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Stock Purchase Contracts

x 1(f) Proposed form of Underwriting Agreement for Stock Purchase Units

**3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation [File No. 1-3525, Exhibit 3(a)]

**3(b) Bylaws, as amended January 28, 1998 [File No. 1-3525, Exhibit 3(d)]

* 4(a) Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee for the unsecured Senior Notes

* 4(b) First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001, establishing certain terms of the 6.125% Senior Notes, Series A, due May 15, 2006

* 4(c) Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001, establishing certain terms of the 6.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B, Putable Callable May 15, 2006

* 4(d) Proposed form of Supplemental Indenture for the Senior Notes

* 4(e) Proposed form of Subordinated Indenture for the Junior Subordinated Debentures

* 4(f) Proposed form of Supplemental Indenture for the Junior Subordinated Debentures

* 4(g)(i) Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust I

* 4(g)(ii) Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust II

* 4(g)(iii) Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust III

* 4(h)(i) Trust Certificate for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust I

* 4(h)(ii) Trust Certificate for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust II

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* 4(h)(iii) Trust Certificate for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust III

* 4(i)(i) Proposed form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust I

* 4(i)(ii) Proposed form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust II

* 4(i)(iii) Proposed form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for the Trust Preferred Securities for AEP Capital Trust III

* 4(j)(i) Proposed form of Guarantee Agreement for AEP Capital Trust I

* 4(j)(ii) Proposed form of Guarantee Agreement for AEP Capital Trust II

* 4(j)(iii) Proposed form of Guarantee Agreement for AEP Capital Trust III

x  4(k)         Proposed form of Stock Purchase Contract Agreement, including
                the form of Security Certificate

*  4(l)         Proposed form of Pledge Agreement

*  5(a)         Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett

*  5(b)         Opinion of Richards Layton & Finger, P.A.

 12             Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
                [Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended
                December 31, 2001, File No. 1-3457, Exhibit 12].

*23(a)          Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP

*23(b)          Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP

*23(c)          Consent of KPMG Audit Plc

 23(d)          Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett (included in Exhibit 5(a)
                filed herewith)

 23(e)          Consent of Richards Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibit
                5(b) filed herewith)

*24             Powers of Attorney and resolutions of the Board of Directors of
                the Company

*25(a)          Form T-1 re eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as
                Trustee under the Indenture for the Senior Notes

*25(b)          Form T-1 re eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as
                Subordinated Indenture Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture
                for the Junior Subordinated Debentures

                                      II-8


*25(c)(i) Form T-1 re eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as Guarantee Trustee for the Guarantees for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust I

*25(c)(ii) Form T-1 re eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as Guarantee Trustee for the Guarantees for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust II

*25(c)(iii) Form T-1 re eligibility of The Bank of New York to act as Guarantee Trustee for the Guarantees for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust III

*25(d)(i) Form T-1 re eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as Property Trustee for the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust I

*25(d)(ii) Form T-1 re eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as Property Trustee for the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust II

*25(d)(iii) Form T-1 re eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company to act as Property Trustee for the Trust Preferred Securities relating to AEP Capital Trust III

Note: Reports of the Company on Forms 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K are on file with the SEC under File No. 1-3525.

* Filed herewith ** Incorporated by reference herein as indicated
x To be filed by amendment or pursuant to a report to be filed pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 if applicable.

II-9


Exhibit 1(a)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

Underwriting Agreement

Dated ____________________

AGREEMENT made between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (the "Company"), and the several persons, firms and corporations (the "Underwriters") named in Exhibit 1 hereto.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Company proposes to issue and sell $__________ principal amount of its [Unsecured Notes] to be issued pursuant to the Indenture dated as of __________, ____, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the "Trustee"), as heretofore supplemented and amended and as to be further supplemented and amended (said Indenture as so supplemented being hereafter referred to as the Indenture); and

WHEREAS, the Underwriters have designated the person signing this Agreement (the Representative) to execute this Agreement on behalf of the respective Underwriters and to act for the respective Underwriters in the manner provided in this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Company has prepared and filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission), a registration statement and prospectus or prospectuses relating to the [Unsecured Notes] and such registration statement has become effective; and

WHEREAS, such registration statement, as it may have been amended to the date hereof, including the financial statements, the documents incorporated or deemed incorporated therein by reference and the exhibits, being herein called the Registration Statement, and the prospectus, as included or referred to in the Registration Statement to become effective, as it may be last amended or supplemented prior to the effectiveness of the agreement (the Basic Prospectus), and the Basic Prospectus, as supplemented by one or more prospectus supplements which includes certain information relating to the Underwriters, the principal amount, price and terms of offering, the interest rate and redemption prices of the [Unsecured Notes], first filed with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) of the Commission's General Rules and Regulations under the Act (the Rules), including all documents then incorporated or deemed to have been incorporated therein by reference, being herein call the Prospectus.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the parties as follows:


1. Purchase and Sale: Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the respective Underwriters named in Exhibit 1 hereto, severally and not jointly, and the respective Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company, the respective principal amounts of the [Unsecured Notes] set opposite their names in Exhibit 1 hereto, together aggregating all of the [Unsecured Notes], at a price equal to ______% of the principal amount thereof.

2. Payment and Delivery: Payment for the [Unsecured Notes] shall be made to the Company or its order by certified or bank check or checks, payable in New York Clearing House funds, at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017-3909, or at such other place as the Company and the Representative shall mutually agree in writing, upon the delivery of the [Unsecured Notes] to the Representative for the respective accounts of the Underwriters against receipt therefor signed by the Representative on behalf of itself and for the other Underwriters. Such payments and delivery shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York Time, on _______________ (or on such later business day, not more than five business days subsequent to such day, as may be mutually agreed upon by the Company and the Underwriters), unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 hereof. The time at which payment and delivery are to be made is herein called the Time of Purchase.

[The delivery of the [Unsecured Notes] shall be made in fully registered form, registered in the name of CEDE & CO., to the offices of The Depository Trust Company in New York, New York and the Underwriters shall accept such delivery.]

3. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations: The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the warranties and representations on the part of the Company on the date hereof and at the Time of Purchase and to the following other conditions:

(a) That all legal proceedings to be taken and all legal opinions to be rendered in connection with the issue and sale of the [Unsecured Notes] shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters.

(b) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Representative shall be furnished with the following opinions, dated the day of the Time of Purchase, with conformed copies or signed counterparts thereof for the other Underwriters, with such changes therein as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative with the approval of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters:

(1) Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett and any of Thomas G. Berkemeyer, Esq., Ann B. Graf, Esq., David C. House, Esq., William E. Johnson, Esq. or Kevin R. Fease, Esq., counsel to the Company, substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits A and B; and


(2) Opinion of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.

(c) That the Representative shall have received a letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, dated as of the day of the Time of Purchase, (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
(ii) stating that in their opinion the financial statements audited by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement complied as to form in all material respects with the then applicable accounting requirements of the Commission, including the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission and (iii) covering as of a date not more than five business days prior to the day of the Time of Purchase such other matters as the Representative reasonably requests.

(d) That no amendment to the Registration Statement and that no prospectus or prospectus supplement of the Company relating to the
[Unsecured Notes] and no document which would be deemed incorporated in the Prospectus by reference filed subsequent to the date hereof and prior to the Time of Purchase shall contain material information substantially different from that contained in the Registration Statement which is unsatisfactory in substance to the Representative or unsatisfactory in form to Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters.

(e) That, at the Time of Purchase, prior to the Time of Purchase, no stop order with respect to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Act by the Commission or proceedings therefor initiated.

(f) That, at the Time of Purchase, there shall not have been any material adverse change in the business, properties or financial condition of the Company from that set forth in the Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Prospectus), and that the Company shall, at the Time of Purchase, have delivered to the Representative a certificate of an executive officer of the Company to the effect that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, there has been no such change.

(g) That the Company shall have performed such of its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed at or before the Time of Purchase by the terms hereof.


4. Certain Covenants of the Company: In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants as follows:

(a) As soon as practicable, and in any event within the time prescribed by Rule 424 under the Act, to file any Prospectus Supplement relating to the [Unsecured Notes] with the Commission; as soon as the Company is advised thereof, to advise the Representative and confirm the advice in writing of any request made by the Commission for amendments to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto or of the entry of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose and, if such a stop order should be entered by the Commission, to make every reasonable effort to obtain the prompt lifting or removal thereof.

(b) To deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, as soon as practicable (and in any event within 24 hours after the date hereof), and from time to time thereafter during such period of time (not exceeding nine months) after the date hereof as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus, as many copies of the Prospectus (as supplemented or amended if the Company shall have made any supplements or amendments thereto) as the Representative may reasonably request; and in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus after the expiration of nine months after the date hereof, to furnish to any Underwriter, upon request, at the expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity of a supplemental prospectus or of supplements to the Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.

(c) To furnish to the Representative a copy, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, of the Registration Statement as initially filed with the Commission and of all amendments thereto (exclusive of exhibits), and, upon request, to furnish to the Representative sufficient plain copies thereof (exclusive of exhibits) for distribution of one to the other Underwriters.

(d) For such period of time (not exceeding nine months) after the date hereof as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus, if any event shall have occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, forthwith to prepare and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to dealers (whose names and addresses are furnished to the Company by the Representative) to whom principal amounts of the [Unsecured Notes] may have been sold by the Representative for the accounts of the Underwriters and, upon request, to


any other dealers making such request, copies of such amendments to the Prospectus or supplements to the Prospectus.

(e) As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Underwriters an earnings statement or statement of the Company and its subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.

(f) To use its best efforts to qualify the [Unsecured Notes] for offer and sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may designate within six months after the date hereof and itself to pay, or to reimburse the Underwriters and their counsel for, reasonable filing fees and expenses in connection therewith in an amount not exceeding $3,500 in the aggregate (including filing fees and expenses paid and incurred prior to the effective date hereof), provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a consent to service of process or to file annual reports or to comply with any other requirements deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

(g) To pay all expenses, fees and taxes (other than transfer taxes on resales of the [Unsecured Notes] by the respective Underwriters) in connection with the issuance and delivery of the [Unsecured Notes], except that the Company shall be required to pay the fees and disbursements (other than disbursements referred to in paragraph (f) of this Section 4) of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, only in the events provided in paragraph (h) of this Section 4, the Underwriters hereby agreeing to pay such fees and disbursements in any other event.

(h) If the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the [Unsecured Notes] due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, or, if this Agreement shall be terminated in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 or 8 hereof, to pay the fees and disbursements of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, and, if the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the
[Unsecured Notes] due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, to reimburse the Underwriters for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, in an aggregate amount not exceeding a total of $10,000, incurred in connection with the financing contemplated by this Agreement.

(i) The Company will timely file any certificate required by the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 in connection with the sale of the [Unsecured Notes].

[(j) The Company will use its best efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, the [Unsecured Notes] on the New York Stock Exchange.]


[(k) During the period from the date hereof and continuing to and including the earlier of (i) the date which is after the Time of Purchase on which the distribution of the [Unsecured Notes] ceases, as determined by the Representative in its sole discretion, and (ii) the date which is 30 days after the Time of Purchase, the Company agrees not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any [Unsecured Notes] of the Company or any substantially similar securities of the Company without the consent of the Representative.]

5. Warranties of and Indemnity by the Company: The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with you, as set forth below:

(a) the Registration Statement on its effective date complied, or was deemed to comply, with the applicable provisions of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and the Registration Statement at its effective date did not, and at the Time of Purchase will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the Basic Prospectus at the time that the Registration Statement became effective, and the Prospectus when first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) complies, and at the Time of Purchase the Prospectus will comply, with the applicable provisions of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Basic Prospectus at the time that the Registration Statement became effective, and the Prospectus when first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) did not, and the Prospectus at the Time of Purchase will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the Company makes no warranty or representation to the Underwriters with respect to any statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement or Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by, or through the Representative on behalf of, any Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus or Prospectus, or to any statements in or omissions from that part of the Registration Statement that shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of any indenture trustee under an indenture of the Company.

(b) As of the Time of Purchase, the Indenture will have been duly authorized by the Company and duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and, when executed and delivered by the Trustee and the Company, will constitute a legal, valid and binding instrument enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms and such
[Unsecured Notes] will have been duly authorized, executed,


authenticated and, when paid for by the purchasers thereof, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in general, and except as the availability of the remedy of specific performance is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such remedy is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law), and by an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

(c) To the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and hold you harmless and each person, if any, who controls you within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which you, they or any of you or them may become subject under the Act or otherwise, and to reimburse you and such controlling person or persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred by you or them in connection with defending any action, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any alleged untrue statement or untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus, or in the Prospectus, or if the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to you any amendments or any supplemental information, in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented other than amendments or supplements relating solely to securities other than the Notes (provided that if such Prospectus or such Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, is used after the period of time referred to in Section 4(b) hereof, it shall contain such amendments or supplements as the Company deems necessary to comply with Section 10(a) of the Act), or arise out of or are based upon any alleged omission or omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any such alleged untrue statement or omission, or untrue statement or omission which was made in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus or in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or through you expressly for use therein or with any statements in or omissions from that part of the Registration Statement that shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act, of any indenture trustee under an indenture of the Company, and except that this indemnity shall not inure to your benefit (or of any person controlling you) on account of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arising from the sale of the Notes to any person if such loss arises from the fact that a copy of the Prospectus, as the same may then be supplemented or amended to the extent such Prospectus was provided to you by the Company (excluding, however, any document then incorporated or deemed incorporated therein by reference), was not sent or given by you to such person with or prior to the written confirmation of the sale involved


and the alleged omission or alleged untrue statement or omission or untrue statement was corrected in the Prospectus as supplemented or amended at the time of such confirmation, and such Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, was timely delivered to you by the Company. You agree promptly after the receipt by you of written notice of the commencement of any action in respect to which indemnity from the Company on account of its agreement contained in this Section 5(c) may be sought by you, or by any person controlling you, to notify the Company in writing of the commencement thereof, but your omission so to notify the Company of any such action shall not release the Company from any liability which it may have to you or to such controlling person otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8(a). In case any such action shall be brought against you or any such person controlling you and you shall notify the Company of the commencement thereof, as above provided, the Company shall be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall wish, including the selection of counsel (such counsel to be reasonably acceptable to the indemnified party), to direct the defense thereof at its own expense. In case the Company elects to direct such defense and select such counsel (hereinafter, "Company's counsel"), you or any controlling person shall have the right to employ your own counsel, but, in any such case, the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at your expense unless
(i) the Company has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses or (ii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both you or any controlling person and the Company and you or any controlling person shall have been advised by your counsel that a conflict of interest between the Company and you or any controlling person may arise (and the Company's counsel shall have concurred in good faith with such advice) and for this reason it is not desirable for the Company's counsel to represent both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party (it being understood, however, that the Company shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for you or any controlling person (plus any local counsel retained by you or any controlling person in their reasonable judgment), which firm (or firms) shall be designated in writing by you or any controlling person). No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification could be sought under this
Section 5 (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure


to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. In no event shall any indemnifying party have any liability or responsibility in respect of the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim effected without its prior written consent.

(d) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission, complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and as of such time of filing, when read together with the Prospectus, none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(e) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, there has been no material adverse change in the business, properties or financial condition of the Company.

(f) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(g) The consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein will not conflict with, or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company under any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it may be bound or to which any of its properties may be subject (except for conflicts, breaches or defaults which would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially adverse to the Company or materially adverse to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.)

(h) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any court or governmental authority or agency is necessary in connection with the issuance and sale by the Company of the Notes or the transactions by the Company contemplated in this Agreement, except (A) such as may be required under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder; (B) such as may be required under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"); (C) the qualification of the Indenture under the 1939 Act; and (D) such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws.


The Company's indemnity agreement contained in Section 5(c) hereof, and its covenants, warranties and representations contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the
[Unsecured Notes] hereunder.

6. Warranties of and Indemnity by Underwriters:

(a) Each Underwriter warrants and represents that the information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representative for use in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus, in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented is correct as to such Underwriter.

(b) Each Underwriter agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the Company, its directors and such of its officers as shall have signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, to the same extent and upon the same terms as the indemnity agreement of the Company set forth in Section 5(c) hereof, but only with respect to untrue statements or alleged untrue statements or omissions or alleged omissions made in the Registration Statement, or in the Basic Prospectus, or in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Representative on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use therein. The Company agrees promptly after the receipt by it of written notice of the commencement of any action in respect to which indemnity from you on account of your agreement contained in this Section 6(b) may be sought by the Company, or by any person controlling the Company, to notify you in writing of the commencement thereof, but the Company's omission so to notify you of any such action shall not release you from any liability which you may have to the Company or to such controlling person otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b).

The indemnity agreement on the part of each Underwriter contained in
Section 6(b) hereof, and the warranties and representations of such Underwriter contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or other person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the [Unsecured Notes] hereunder.

7. Default of Underwriters: If any Underwriter under this Agreement shall fail or refuse (otherwise than for some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, the cancellation or termination of its obligations hereunder) to purchase and pay for the principal amount of
[Unsecured Notes] which it has agreed to purchase and pay for hereunder, and the aggregate principal amount of [Unsecured Notes] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the [Unsecured Notes], the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in


the proportions which the amounts of [Unsecured Notes] set forth opposite their names in Exhibit 1 hereto bear to the aggregate principal amount of [Unsecured Notes] set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the [Unsecured Notes] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on the terms set forth herein; provided that in no event shall the principal amount of [Unsecured Notes] which any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to Section 1 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 7 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amount of [Unsecured Notes] without the written consent of such Underwriter. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase [Unsecured Notes] and the aggregate principal amount of [Unsecured Notes] with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the [Unsecured Notes] then this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any defaulting Underwriter; provided, however, that the non-defaulting Underwriters may agree, in their sole discretion, to purchase the
[Unsecured Notes] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on the terms set forth herein. In the event the Company shall be entitled to but shall not elect (within the time period specified above) to exercise its rights under clause (a) and/or (b), then this Agreement shall terminate. In the event of any such termination, the Company shall not be under any liability to any Underwriter (except to the extent, if any, provided in Section 4(h) hereof), nor shall any Underwriter (other than an Underwriter who shall have failed or refused to purchase the [Unsecured Notes] without some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, its termination of its obligations hereunder) be under any liability to the Company or any other Underwriter.

Nothing herein contained shall release any defaulting Underwriter from its liability to the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.

8. Termination of Agreement by the Underwriters: This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Time of Purchase by the Representative if, after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Time of Purchase, in the Representative's reasonable judgment, the Underwriters' ability to market the [Unsecured Notes] shall have been materially adversely affected because:

(i) trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been generally suspended by the Commission or by the New York Stock Exchange, or

(ii) (A) a war involving the United States of America shall have been declared, (B) any other national calamity shall have occurred, or (C) any conflict involving the armed services of the United States of America shall have escalated, or

(iii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or New York State authorities, or

(iv) there shall have been any decrease in the ratings of the Company's first mortgage bonds by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Ratings Group (S&P) or either Moody's or S&P shall publicly announce that it has such first mortgage bonds under consideration for possible downgrade.


If the Representative elects to terminate this Agreement, as provided in this Section 8, the Representative will promptly notify the Company by telephone or by telex or facsimile transmission, confirmed in writing. If this Agreement shall not be carried out by any Underwriter for any reason permitted hereunder, or if the sale of the [Unsecured Notes] to the Underwriters as herein contemplated shall not be carried out because the Company is not able to comply with the terms hereof, the Company shall not be under any obligation under this Agreement and shall not be liable to any Underwriter or to any member of any selling group for the loss of anticipated profits from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except that the Company shall remain liable to the extent provided in Section 4(h) hereof) and the Underwriters shall be under no liability to the Company nor be under any liability under this Agreement to one another.

9. Notices: All notices hereunder shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be in writing and be delivered at or mailed to the following addresses or by telex or facsimile transmission confirmed in writing to the following addresses: if to the Underwriters, to _______________________________________________________________, as Representative, _____________________________________________, and, if to the Company, to American Electric Power Company, Inc., c/o American Electric Power Service Corporation, 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, attention of A. A. Pena, Treasurer, (fax 614/223-1687).

10. Parties in Interest: The agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company (including the directors thereof and such of the officers thereof as shall have signed the Registration Statement), the controlling persons, if any, referred to in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators, and, except as expressly otherwise provided in Section 7 hereof, no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by the virtue of this Agreement.

11. Definition of Certain Terms: If there be two or more persons, firms or corporations named in Exhibit 1 hereto, the term "Underwriters", as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the several persons, firms or corporations, so named (including the Representative herein mentioned, if so named) and any party or parties substituted pursuant to Section 7 hereof, and the term "Representative", as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the representative or representatives designated by, or in the manner authorized by, the Underwriters. All obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are several and not joint. If there shall be only one person, firm or corporation named in Exhibit 1 hereto, the term "Underwriters" and the term "Representative", as used herein, shall mean such person, firm or corporation. The term "successors" as used in this Agreement shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the [Unsecured Notes] from any of the respective Underwriters.

12. Conditions of the Company's Obligations: The obligations of the Company hereunder are subject to the Underwriters' performance of their obligations hereunder.

13. Applicable Law: This Agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

14. Execution of Counterparts: This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original and all of which shall constitute one and


the same document.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, on the date first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:

A. A. Pena Treasurer


as Representative
and on behalf of the Underwriters
named in Exhibit 1 hereto

By:

EXHIBIT 1

Name Principal Amount


Exhibit 1(b)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

Underwriting Agreement

Dated ____________________

AGREEMENT made between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (the "Company"), and the several persons, firms and corporations (the "Underwriters") named in Exhibit 1 hereto.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Company proposes to issue and sell __________ shares of its
[Common Stock]; and

WHEREAS, the Underwriters have designated the person signing this Agreement (the Representative) to execute this Agreement on behalf of the respective Underwriters and to act for the respective Underwriters in the manner provided in this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Company has prepared and filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission), a registration statement and prospectus or prospectuses relating to the [Common Stock] and such registration statement has become effective; and

WHEREAS, such registration statement, as it may have been amended to the date hereof, including the financial statements, the documents incorporated or deemed incorporated therein by reference and the exhibits, being herein called the Registration Statement, and the prospectus, as included or referred to in the Registration Statement to become effective, as it may be last amended or supplemented prior to the effectiveness of the agreement (the Basic Prospectus), and the Basic Prospectus, as supplemented by one or more prospectus supplements which includes certain information relating to the Underwriters, the number of shares, price and terms of offering, the interest rate and redemption prices of the [Common Stock], first filed with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) of the Commission's General Rules and Regulations under the Act (the Rules), including all documents then incorporated or deemed to have been incorporated therein by reference, being herein call the Prospectus.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed between the parties as follows:

1. Purchase and Sale: Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the respective Underwriters named in Exhibit 1 hereto, severally and not jointly, and the respective Underwriters,


severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company, the respective number of shares of the [Common Stock] set opposite their names in Exhibit 1 hereto, together aggregating all of the [Common Stock] issued under the above-referenced Registration Statement, at a price equal to $______ per share.

2. Payment and Delivery: Payment for the [Common Stock] shall be made to the Company or its order by certified or bank check or checks, payable in New York Clearing House funds, at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017-3909, or at such other place as the Company and the Representative shall mutually agree in writing, upon the delivery of the [Common Stock] certificates to the Representative for the respective accounts of the Underwriters against receipt therefor signed by the Representative on behalf of itself and for the other Underwriters. Such payments and delivery shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York Time, on _______________ (or on such later business day, not more than five business days subsequent to such day, as may be mutually agreed upon by the Company and the Underwriters), unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 hereof. The time at which payment and delivery are to be made is herein called the Time of Purchase.

[The delivery of the [Common Stock] certificates shall be made in fully registered form, registered in the name of CEDE & CO., to the offices of The Depository Trust Company in New York, New York and the Underwriters shall accept such delivery.]

3. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations: The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the warranties and representations on the part of the Company on the date hereof and at the Time of Purchase and to the following other conditions:

(a) That all legal proceedings to be taken and all legal opinions to be rendered in connection with the issue and sale of the [Common Stock] shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters.

(b) That, at the Time of Purchase, the Representative shall be furnished with the following opinions, dated the day of the Time of Purchase, with conformed copies or signed counterparts thereof for the other Underwriters, with such changes therein as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative with the approval of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters:

(1) Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett and any of Thomas G. Berkemeyer, Esq., Ann B. Graf, Esq., David C. House, Esq., William E. Johnson, Esq. or Kevin R. Fease, Esq., counsel to the Company, substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits A and B; and


(2) Opinion of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.

(c) That the Representative shall have received a letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, dated as of the day of the Time of Purchase, (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
(ii) stating that in their opinion the financial statements audited by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement complied as to form in all material respects with the then applicable accounting requirements of the Commission, including the applicable published rules and regulations of the Commission and (iii) covering as of a date not more than five business days prior to the day of the Time of Purchase such other matters as the Representative reasonably requests.

(d) That no amendment to the Registration Statement and that no prospectus or prospectus supplement of the Company relating to the [Common Stock] and no document which would be deemed incorporated in the Prospectus by reference filed subsequent to the date hereof and prior to the Time of Purchase shall contain material information substantially different from that contained in the Registration Statement which is unsatisfactory in substance to the Representative or unsatisfactory in form to Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters.

(e) That, at the Time of Purchase, prior to the Time of Purchase, no stop order with respect to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Act by the Commission or proceedings therefor initiated.

(f) That, at the Time of Purchase, there shall not have been any material adverse change in the business, properties or financial condition of the Company from that set forth in the Prospectus (other than changes referred to in or contemplated by the Prospectus), and that the Company shall, at the Time of Purchase, have delivered to the Representative a certificate of an executive officer of the Company to the effect that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, there has been no such change.

(g) That the Company shall have performed such of its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed at or before the Time of Purchase by the terms hereof.


4. Certain Covenants of the Company: In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants as follows:

(a) As soon as practicable, and in any event within the time prescribed by Rule 424 under the Act, to file any Prospectus Supplement relating to the [Common Stock] with the Commission; as soon as the Company is advised thereof, to advise the Representative and confirm the advice in writing of any request made by the Commission for amendments to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto or of the entry of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the initiation or threat of any proceedings for that purpose and, if such a stop order should be entered by the Commission, to make every reasonable effort to obtain the prompt lifting or removal thereof.

(b) To deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, as soon as practicable (and in any event within 24 hours after the date hereof), and from time to time thereafter during such period of time (not exceeding nine months) after the date hereof as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus, as many copies of the Prospectus (as supplemented or amended if the Company shall have made any supplements or amendments thereto) as the Representative may reasonably request; and in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus after the expiration of nine months after the date hereof, to furnish to any Underwriter, upon request, at the expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity of a supplemental prospectus or of supplements to the Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.

(c) To furnish to the Representative a copy, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, of the Registration Statement as initially filed with the Commission and of all amendments thereto (exclusive of exhibits), and, upon request, to furnish to the Representative sufficient plain copies thereof (exclusive of exhibits) for distribution of one to the other Underwriters.

(d) For such period of time (not exceeding nine months) after the date hereof as they are required by law to deliver a prospectus, if any event shall have occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, forthwith to prepare and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to dealers (whose names and addresses are furnished to the Company by the Representative) to whom shares of the [Common Stock] may have been sold by the Representative for the accounts of the Underwriters and, upon request, to any other dealers


making such request, copies of such amendments to the Prospectus or supplements to the Prospectus.

(e) As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Underwriters an earnings statement or statement of the Company and its subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.

(f) To use its best efforts to qualify the [Common Stock] for offer and sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may designate within six months after the date hereof and itself to pay, or to reimburse the Underwriters and their counsel for, reasonable filing fees and expenses in connection therewith in an amount not exceeding $3,500 in the aggregate (including filing fees and expenses paid and incurred prior to the effective date hereof), provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a consent to service of process or to file annual reports or to comply with any other requirements deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

(g) To pay all expenses, fees and taxes (other than transfer taxes on resales of the [Common Stock] by the respective Underwriters) in connection with the issuance and delivery of the [Common Stock], except that the Company shall be required to pay the fees and disbursements (other than disbursements referred to in paragraph (f) of this Section 4) of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, only in the events provided in paragraph (h) of this Section 4, the Underwriters hereby agreeing to pay such fees and disbursements in any other event.

(h) If the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the [Common Stock] due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, or, if this Agreement shall be terminated in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 or 8 hereof, to pay the fees and disbursements of Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, and, if the Underwriters shall not take up and pay for the
[Common Stock] due to the failure of the Company to comply with any of the conditions specified in Section 3 hereof, to reimburse the Underwriters for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, in an aggregate amount not exceeding a total of $10,000, incurred in connection with the financing contemplated by this Agreement.

(i) The Company will timely file any certificate required by the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 in connection with the sale of the [Common Stock].

[(j) The Company will use its best efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, the [Common Stock] on the New York Stock Exchange.]


[(k) During the period from the date hereof and continuing to and including the earlier of (i) the date which is after the Time of Purchase on which the distribution of the [Common Stock] ceases, as determined by the Representative in its sole discretion, and (ii) the date which is 30 days after the Time of Purchase, the Company agrees not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any [Common Stock] of the Company or any substantially similar securities of the Company without the consent of the Representative.]

5. Warranties of and Indemnity by the Company: The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with you, as set forth below:

(a) the Registration Statement on its effective date complied, or was deemed to comply, with the applicable provisions of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and the Registration Statement at its effective date did not, and at the Time of Purchase will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the Basic Prospectus at the time that the Registration Statement became effective, and the Prospectus when first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) complies, and at the Time of Purchase the Prospectus will comply, with the applicable provisions of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Basic Prospectus at the time that the Registration Statement became effective, and the Prospectus when first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) did not, and the Prospectus at the Time of Purchase will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the Company makes no warranty or representation to the Underwriters with respect to any statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement or Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by, or through the Representative on behalf of, any Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus or Prospectus, or to any statements in or omissions from that part of the Registration Statement that shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of any indenture trustee under an indenture of the Company.

(b) To the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and hold you harmless and each person, if any, who controls you within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which you, they or any of you or them may become subject under the Act or otherwise, and to reimburse you and such controlling person or persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred


by you or them in connection with defending any action, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any alleged untrue statement or untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus, or in the Prospectus, or if the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to you any amendments or any supplemental information, in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented other than amendments or supplements relating solely to securities other than the Common Stock (provided that if such Prospectus or such Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, is used after the period of time referred to in Section 4(b) hereof, it shall contain such amendments or supplements as the Company deems necessary to comply with Section 10(a) of the Act), or arise out of or are based upon any alleged omission or omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any such alleged untrue statement or omission, or untrue statement or omission which was made in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus or in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or through you expressly for use therein, and except that this indemnity shall not inure to your benefit (or of any person controlling you) on account of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arising from the sale of the Common Stock to any person if such loss arises from the fact that a copy of the Prospectus, as the same may then be supplemented or amended to the extent such Prospectus was provided to you by the Company (excluding, however, any document then incorporated or deemed incorporated therein by reference), was not sent or given by you to such person with or prior to the written confirmation of the sale involved and the alleged omission or alleged untrue statement or omission or untrue statement was corrected in the Prospectus as supplemented or amended at the time of such confirmation, and such Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, was timely delivered to you by the Company. You agree promptly after the receipt by you of written notice of the commencement of any action in respect to which indemnity from the Company on account of its agreement contained in this Section 5(c) may be sought by you, or by any person controlling you, to notify the Company in writing of the commencement thereof, but your omission so to notify the Company of any such action shall not release the Company from any liability which it may have to you or to such controlling person otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8(a). In case any such action shall be brought against you or any such person controlling you and you shall notify the Company of the commencement thereof, as above provided, the Company shall be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall wish, including the selection of counsel (such counsel to be reasonably acceptable to the indemnified party), to direct the defense thereof at its own expense. In case the Company elects to direct


such defense and select such counsel (hereinafter, "Company's counsel"), you or any controlling person shall have the right to employ your own counsel, but, in any such case, the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at your expense unless (i) the Company has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses or (ii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both you or any controlling person and the Company and you or any controlling person shall have been advised by your counsel that a conflict of interest between the Company and you or any controlling person may arise (and the Company's counsel shall have concurred in good faith with such advice) and for this reason it is not desirable for the Company's counsel to represent both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party (it being understood, however, that the Company shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for you or any controlling person (plus any local counsel retained by you or any controlling person in their reasonable judgment), which firm (or firms) shall be designated in writing by you or any controlling person). No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification could be sought under this
Section 5 (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. In no event shall any indemnifying party have any liability or responsibility in respect of the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim effected without its prior written consent.

(c) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission, complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and as of such time of filing, when read together with the Prospectus, none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(d) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated


therein, there has been no material adverse change in the business, properties or financial condition of the Company.

(e) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(f) The consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein will not conflict with, or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company under any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it may be bound or to which any of its properties may be subject (except for conflicts, breaches or defaults which would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially adverse to the Company or materially adverse to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.)

(g) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any court or governmental authority or agency is necessary in connection with the issuance and sale by the Company of the Notes or the transactions by the Company contemplated in this Agreement, except (A) such as may be required under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder; (B) such as may be required under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"); and (C) such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws.

The Company's indemnity agreement contained in Section 5(c) hereof, and its covenants, warranties and representations contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the
[Common Stock] hereunder.

6. Warranties of and Indemnity by Underwriters:

(a) Each Underwriter warrants and represents that the information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representative for use in the Registration Statement, in the Basic Prospectus, in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented is correct as to such Underwriter.

(b) Each Underwriter agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the Company, its directors and such of its officers as shall have signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, to the same extent and upon the same terms as the indemnity


agreement of the Company set forth in Section 5(c) hereof, but only with respect to untrue statements or alleged untrue statements or omissions or alleged omissions made in the Registration Statement, or in the Basic Prospectus, or in the Prospectus, or in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Representative on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use therein. The Company agrees promptly after the receipt by it of written notice of the commencement of any action in respect to which indemnity from you on account of your agreement contained in this Section 6(b) may be sought by the Company, or by any person controlling the Company, to notify you in writing of the commencement thereof, but the Company's omission so to notify you of any such action shall not release you from any liability which you may have to the Company or to such controlling person otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b).

The indemnity agreement on the part of each Underwriter contained in
Section 6(b) hereof, and the warranties and representations of such Underwriter contained in this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or other person, and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the [Common Stock] hereunder.

7. Default of Underwriters: If any Underwriter under this Agreement shall fail or refuse (otherwise than for some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, the cancellation or termination of its obligations hereunder) to purchase and pay for the shares of [Common Stock] which it has agreed to purchase and pay for hereunder, and the aggregate number of shares of [Common Stock] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of shares of the [Common Stock], the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions which the shares of [Common Stock] set forth opposite their names in Exhibit 1 hereto bear to the aggregate number of shares of [Common Stock] set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the [Common Stock] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on the terms set forth herein; provided that in no event shall the number of shares of [Common Stock] which any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to Section 1 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 7 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amount of [Common Stock] without the written consent of such Underwriter. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase
[Common Stock] and the aggregate number of shares of [Common Stock] with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of shares of the [Common Stock] then this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any defaulting Underwriter; provided, however, that the non-defaulting Underwriters may agree, in their sole discretion, to purchase the
[Common Stock] which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on the terms set forth herein. In the event the Company shall be entitled to but shall not elect (within the time period specified above) to exercise its rights under clause (a) and/or (b), then this Agreement shall terminate. In the event of any such termination, the Company shall not be under any liability to any Underwriter (except to the extent, if any, provided in Section 4(h) hereof), nor shall any Underwriter (other than an Underwriter who shall have failed or refused to purchase the [Common Stock]


without some reason sufficient to justify, in accordance with the terms hereof, its termination of its obligations hereunder) be under any liability to the Company or any other Underwriter.

Nothing herein contained shall release any defaulting Underwriter from its liability to the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.

8. Termination of Agreement by the Underwriters: This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Time of Purchase by the Representative if, after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Time of Purchase, in the Representative's reasonable judgment, the Underwriters' ability to market the [Common Stock] shall have been materially adversely affected because:

(i) trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been generally suspended by the Commission or by the New York Stock Exchange, or

(ii) (A) a war involving the United States of America shall have been declared, (B) any other national calamity shall have occurred, or
(C) any conflict involving the armed services of the United States of America shall have escalated, or

(iii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or New York State authorities, or

(iv) there shall have been any decrease in the ratings of the Company's first mortgage bonds by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Ratings Group (S&P) or either Moody's or S&P shall publicly announce that it has such first mortgage bonds under consideration for possible downgrade.

If the Representative elects to terminate this Agreement, as provided in this Section 8, the Representative will promptly notify the Company by telephone or by telex or facsimile transmission, confirmed in writing. If this Agreement shall not be carried out by any Underwriter for any reason permitted hereunder, or if the sale of the [Common Stock] to the Underwriters as herein contemplated shall not be carried out because the Company is not able to comply with the terms hereof, the Company shall not be under any obligation under this Agreement and shall not be liable to any Underwriter or to any member of any selling group for the loss of anticipated profits from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except that the Company shall remain liable to the extent provided in
Section 4(h) hereof) and the Underwriters shall be under no liability to the Company nor be under any liability under this Agreement to one another.

9. Notices: All notices hereunder shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be in writing and be delivered at or mailed to the following addresses or by telex or facsimile transmission confirmed in writing to the following addresses: if to the Underwriters, to _______________________________________________________________, as Representative, _____________________________________________, and, if to the Company, to American Electric Power Company, Inc., c/o American Electric Power Service Corporation, 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, attention of A. A. Pena, Treasurer, (fax 614/223-1687).


10. Parties in Interest: The agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company (including the directors thereof and such of the officers thereof as shall have signed the Registration Statement), the controlling persons, if any, referred to in Sections 5 and 6 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators, and, except as expressly otherwise provided in Section 7 hereof, no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by the virtue of this Agreement.

11. Definition of Certain Terms: If there be two or more persons, firms or corporations named in Exhibit 1 hereto, the term "Underwriters", as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the several persons, firms or corporations, so named (including the Representative herein mentioned, if so named) and any party or parties substituted pursuant to Section 7 hereof, and the term "Representative", as used herein, shall be deemed to mean the representative or representatives designated by, or in the manner authorized by, the Underwriters. All obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are several and not joint. If there shall be only one person, firm or corporation named in Exhibit 1 hereto, the term "Underwriters" and the term "Representative", as used herein, shall mean such person, firm or corporation. The term "successors" as used in this Agreement shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the [Common Stock] from any of the respective Underwriters.

12. Conditions of the Company's Obligations: The obligations of the Company hereunder are subject to the Underwriters' performance of their obligations hereunder.

13. Applicable Law: This Agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

14. Execution of Counterparts: This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original and all of which shall constitute one and the same document.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, on the date first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:

A. A. Pena Treasurer


as Representative
and on behalf of the Underwriters
named in Exhibit 1 hereto

By:

EXHIBIT 1

Name Number of Shares


Exhibit 4(a)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,

AS TRUSTEE


INDENTURE

Dated as of May 1, 2001


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE

    Section of
Trust Indenture Act                                                  Section of
of 1939, as amended                                                  Indenture
-------------------                                                 ------------
310(a)..........................................................     7.09
310(b)..........................................................     7.08
      ..........................................................     7.10
310(c)..........................................................    Inapplicable
311(a)..........................................................     7.13
311(b)..........................................................     7.13
311(c)..........................................................    Inapplicable

312(a)..........................................................     5.01
      ..........................................................     5.02(a)
312(b)..........................................................     5.02(c)
      ..........................................................     5.02(d)
312(c)..........................................................     5.02(e)
313(a)..........................................................     5.04(a)
313(b)..........................................................     5.04(b)
313(c)..........................................................     5.04(a)
      ..........................................................     5.04(b)
313(d)..........................................................     5.04(c)
314(a)..........................................................     5.03
314(b)..........................................................    Inapplicable
314(c)..........................................................    13.06(a)
314(d)..........................................................    Inapplicable
314(e)..........................................................    13.06(b)
314(f)..........................................................    Inapplicable
315(a)..........................................................     7.01(a)
      ..........................................................     7.02
315(b)..........................................................     6.07
315(c)..........................................................     7.01(a)
315(d)..........................................................     7.01(b)
315(e)..........................................................     6.08
316(a)..........................................................     6.06
      ..........................................................     8.04
316(b)..........................................................     6.04
316(c)..........................................................     8.01
317(a)..........................................................     6.02
317(b)..........................................................     4.03
318(a)..........................................................    13.08


TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Table of Contents does not constitute part of the Indenture and should not have any bearing upon the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions

RECITALS:

Purpose of Indenture................................................    1
Compliance with legal requirements..................................    1
Purpose of and consideration for Indenture..........................    1

ARTICLE ONE - DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01

Certain terms defined, other terms defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or by reference therein in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to have the meanings assigned therein

Affiliate......................................................    2
Authenticating Agent...........................................    2
Authorized Officer.............................................    2
Board of Directors.............................................    3
Board Resolution...............................................    3
Business Day...................................................    3
Certificate....................................................    3
Commission.....................................................    3
Company........................................................    3
Company Order..................................................    3
Corporate Trust Office.........................................    4
Default........................................................    4
Depository.....................................................    4
Discount Security..............................................    4
Dollar.........................................................    4
Eligible Obligations...........................................    4
Event of Default...............................................    4
Global Security................................................    5
Eligible Obligations...........................................    5
Governmental Authority.........................................    5
Indenture......................................................    5
Instructions...................................................    6
Interest ......................................................    6
Interest Payment Date..........................................    6
Officers' Certificate..........................................    6
Opinion of Counsel.............................................    6

Outstanding....................................................    6
Periodic Offering..............................................    7
Person.........................................................    7
Place of Payment...............................................    7
Predecessor Security...........................................    7
Responsible Officer............................................    7
Security.......................................................    8
Securityholder.................................................    8
Series.........................................................    8
Tranche........................................................    8
Trustee........................................................    8
Trust Indenture Act............................................    8
United States..................................................    9

ARTICLE TWO - ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, TERMS, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES

Section 2.01
     Designation, terms, amount, authentication
     and delivery of Securities.....................................    9

Section 2.02
     Form of Security and Trustee's certificate.....................   10

Section 2.03
     Date and denominations of Securities,
     and provisions for payment of principal,
     premium and interest...........................................   11

Section 2.04
     Execution of Securities........................................   13

Section 2.05
     Exchange of Securities.........................................   15
     (a)  Registration and transfer
          of Securities.............................................   15
     (b)  Security Register; Securities to be accompanied
          by proper instruments of transfer.........................   15
     (c)  Charges upon exchange, transfer or
          registration of Securities................................   15
     (d)  Restrictions on transfer or
          exchange at time of redemption............................   16

Section 2.06
Temporary Securities........................................... 16

Section 2.07


     Mutilated, destroyed, lost or
     stolen Securities..............................................   16

Section 2.08
     Cancellation of surrendered Securities.........................   17

Section 2.09
     Provisions of Indenture and Securities
     for sole benefit of parties and
     Securityholders................................................   18

Section 2.10
     Appointment of Authenticating Agent............................   18

Section 2.11
     Global Security................................................   19
     (a)  Authentication and Delivery;
          Legend....................................................   19
     (b)  Transfer of Global Security...............................   19
     (c)  Issuance of Securities in
          Definitive Form...........................................   19

Section 2.12
Payment in Proper Currency..................................... 20

Section 2.13
Identification of Securities................................... 20

ARTICLE THREE - REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND
SINKING FUND PROVISIONS

Section 3.01
Redemption of Securities....................................... 20

Section 3.02

     (a)  Notice of redemption......................................   21
     (b)  Selection of Securities in case
          less than all Securities to be
          redeemed..................................................   22

Section 3.03
     (a)  When Securities called for
          redemption become due and payable.........................   22
     (b)  Receipt of new Security upon
          partial payment...........................................   23

Section 3.04


Sinking Fund for Securities.................................... 23

Section 3.05
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund
Payments with Securities....................................... 23

Section 3.06
Redemption of Securities for
Sinking Fund................................................... 23

ARTICLE FOUR - PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

Section 4.01
Payment of principal (and premium if any) and interest on Securities............................. 24

Section 4.02
Maintenance of office or agency for payment of Securities, designation of office or agency for payment, registration, transfer and exchange
of Securities.................................................. 24

Section 4.03

(a)  Duties of paying agent....................................   25
(b)  Company as paying agent...................................   25
(c)  Holding sums in trust.....................................   26

Section 4.04
Appointment to fill vacancy in office of Trustee.............................................. 26

Section 4.05
Restriction on consolidation,
merger or sale................................................. 26

ARTICLE FIVE - SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

Section 5.01
Company to furnish Trustee information as to names and addresses of
Securityholders................................................ 26

Section 5.02
(a) Trustee to preserve information as to names and addresses of


          Securityholders received by it
          in capacity of paying agent...............................   26
     (b)  Trustee may destroy list of
          Securityholders on certain
          conditions................................................   27
     (c)  Trustee to make information as to
          names and addresses of Securityholders
          available to "applicants" to mail
          communications to Securityholders in
          certain circumstances.....................................   27
     (d)  Procedure if Trustee elects not to
          make information available to
          applicants................................................   27
     (e)  Company and Trustee not accountable
          for disclosure of information.............................   28

Section 5.03
     (a)  Annual and other reports to be filed
          by Company with Trustee...................................   28
     (b)  Additional information and reports
          to be filed with Trustee and
          Securities and Exchange Commission........................   28
     (c)  Summaries of information and reports
          to be transmitted by Company to
          Securityholders...........................................   29
     (d)  Annual Certificate to be furnished
          to Trustee................................................   29
     (e)  Effect of Delivery to Trustee.............................   29

Section 5.04
     (a)  Trustee to transmit annual report
          to Securityholders........................................   29
     (b)  Trustee to transmit certain further
          reports to Securityholders................................   30

     (c)  Copies of reports to be filed with
          stock exchanges and Securities and
          Exchange Commission.......................................   31

ARTICLE SIX - REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND
SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

Section 6.01

     (a)  Events of default defined.................................   31
     (b)  Acceleration of maturity
          upon Event of Default.....................................   32
     (c)  Waiver of default and rescission

          of declaration of maturity................................   32
     (d)  Restoration of former position
          and rights upon curing default............................   33

Section 6.02
     (a)  Covenant of Company to pay to
          Trustee whole amount due on
          Securities on default in payment
          of interest or principal (and
          premium, if any)..........................................   33
     (b)  Trustee may recover judgment for
          whole amount due on Securities on
          failure of Company to pay.................................   33
     (c)  Billing of proof of claim by Trustee
          in bankruptcy, reorganization or
          receivership proceeding...................................   34
     (d)  Rights of action and of asserting
          claims may be enforced by Trustee
          without possession of Securities..........................   34

Section 6.03
Application of monies collected by Trustee..................... 35

Section 6.04
Limitation on suits by holders of Securities................... 35

Section 6.05

(a)  Remedies Cumulative.......................................   36
(b)  Delay or omission in exercise
     of rights not waiver of default...........................   36

Section 6.06
Rights of holders of majority in principal amount of Securities to direct trustee and to waive defaults........................... 36

Section 6.07
Trustees to give notice of defaults known to it, but may withhold in certain circumstances.......................................... 37

Section 6.08
Requirements of an undertaking to pay costs in certain suits under Indenture or against Trustee............................................. 38

ARTICLE SEVEN - CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE


Section 7.01

(a)  Upon Event of Default occurring and
     continuing, Trustee shall exercise powers
     vested in it, and use same degree of
     care and skill in their exercise, as
     prudent individual will use...............................   38
(b)  Trustee not relieved from liability
     for negligence or willful misconduct
     except as provided in this section........................   39

(1) Prior to Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default which may have occurred
(i) Trustee not liable except for performance of duties specifically set forth
(ii) In absence of bad faith, Trustee may conclusively rely on certificates or opinions furnished it hereunder,subject to duty to examine the same if specifically required to be furnished to it

(2) Trustee not liable for error of judgment made in good faith by Responsible Officer unless Trustee negligent

(3) Trustee not liable for action or non-action in accordance with direction of holders of majority in principal amount of Securities

(4) Trustee need not expend own funds without adequate indemnity

Section 7.02
Subject to provisions of Section 7.01:

     (a)  Trustee may rely on documents believed
          genuine and properly signed or presented..................   40
     (b)  Sufficient evidence by certain
          instruments provided for..................................   40
     (c)  Trustee may consult with counsel and act
          on advice or Opinion of Counsel...........................   40
     (d)  Trustee may require indemnity from
          Securityholders...........................................   40
     (e)  Trustee not liable for actions in good
          faith believed to be authorized...........................   41

     (f)  Trustee not bound to investigate facts or
          matters stated in certificates, etc. unless
          requested in writing by Securityholders...................   41
     (g)  Trustee may perform duties directly or
          through agents or attorneys...............................   41
     (h)  Permissive rights of Trustee..............................   41

Section 7.03
     (a)  Trustee not liable for recitals in
          Indenture or in Securities................................   41
     (b)  No representations by Trustee as to
          validity or Indenture or of Securities....................   41
     (c)  Trustee not accountable for use of
          Securities or proceeds....................................   41

Section 7.04
Trustee, paying agent or Security Registrar may own Security..................................... 42

Section 7.05
Monies received by Trustee to be held in Trust without interest...................................... 42

Section 7.06

(a)  Trustee entitled to compensation,
     reimbursement and indemnity...............................   42
(b)  Obligations to Trustee to be
     secured by lien prior to
     Securities................................................   42
(c)  Nature of Expenses........................................   43
(d)  Survival of Obligations...................................   43

Section 7.07
Right of Trustee to rely on certificate of officers of Company where no other evidence specifically prescribed............................... 43

Section 7.08
Trustee acquiring conflicting interest to eliminate conflict or resign................................ 43

Section 7.09
Requirements for eligibility of trustee........................................................ 43

Section 7.10
(a) Resignation of Trustee and


          appointment of successor..................................   44
     (b)  Removal of Trustee by Company
          or by court on Securityholders'
          application...............................................   45
     (c)  Removal of Trustee by holders
          of majority in principal amount
          of Securities.............................................   45
     (d)  Time when resignation or removal
          of Trustee effective......................................   45
     (e)  One Trustee for each series...............................   45

Section 7.11
     (a)  Acceptance by successor Trustee...........................   45
     (b)  Trustee with respect to less than
          all series................................................   45
     (c)  Company to confirm Trustee's rights.......................   46
     (d)  Successor Trustee to be qualified.........................   46
     (e)  Notice of succession......................................   46

Section 7.12
Successor to Trustee by merger, consolidation of succession to business...................................... 47

Section 7.13
Limitations on rights of Trustee as a creditor to obtain payment of certain claims......................................................... 47

ARTICLE EIGHT - CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

Section 8.01
Evidence of action by Securityholders.......................... 47

Section 8.02
Proof of execution of instruments and of holding of Securities.......................................... 48

Section 8.03
Who may be deemed owners of Securities......................... 48

Section 8.04
Securities owned by Company or controlled or controlling companies disregarded for certain purposes............................................... 48

Section 8.05
Instruments executed by Securityholders


bind future holders............................................ 49

ARTICLE NINE - SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 9.01
Purposes for which supplemental indenture may be entered into without consent of Securityholders................................................ 49

Section 9.02
Modification of Indenture with consent of Securityholders............................................. 52

Section 9.03
Effect of supplemental indentures.............................. 53

Section 9.04
Securities may bear notation of changes by supplemental indentures..................................... 54

Section 9.05
Opinion of Counsel............................................. 54

ARTICLE TEN - CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE

Section 10.01
Consolidations or mergers of Company and sales or conveyances of property of Company permitted........................................... 54

Section 10.02

(a)  Rights and duties of successor company....................   55
(b)  Appropriate changes may be made in
     phraseology and form of Securities........................   55
(c)  Company may consolidate or merge into
     itself or acquire properties of other
     corporations..............................................   55

Section 10.03
Opinion of Counsel............................................. 56

ARTICLE ELEVEN - DEFEASANCE AND CONDITIONS TO DEFEASANCE; UNCLAIMED MONIES

Section 11.01
Defeasance and conditions to defeasance........................ 56


Section 11.02
Application by Trustee of funds deposited for payment of Securities...................................... 57

Section 11.03
Repayment of monies held by paying agent....................... 57

Section 11.04
Repayment of monies held by Trustee............................ 58

Section 11.05
Delivery of Officer's Certificate and Opinion of Counsel......................................... 58

ARTICLE TWELVE - IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

Section 12.01
Incorporators, Stockholders, officers and directors of Company exempt from individual liability...................................................... 58

ARTICLE THIRTEEN - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 13.01
Successors and assigns of Company bound by Indenture............................................. 59

Section 13.02
Acts of board, committee or officer of successor company valid..................................... 59

Section 13.03
Surrender of powers by Company................................. 59

Section 13.04
Required notices or demands may by served by mail................................................. 59

Section 13.05
Indenture and Securities to be construed in accordance with laws of the State of New York.................................................... 59

Section 13.06
(a) Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to be furnished upon applications


               or demands by company.....................................   60
          (b)  Statements to be included in each
               certificate or opinion with respect
               to compliance with condition or covenant..................   60

     Section 13.07
          Payments due on non-Business Days..............................   60

     Section 13.08
          Provisions required by Trust Indenture
          Act of 1939 to control.........................................   60

     Section 13.09
          Indenture may be executed in counterparts......................   60

     Section 13.10
          Separability of Indenture provisions...........................   60

     Section 13.11
          Assignment by Company to subsidiary............................   61

     Section 13.12
          Headings.......................................................   61

     Section 13.13
          Securities in Foreign Currencies...............................   61

ACCEPTANCE OF TRUST BY TRUSTEE...........................................   62

TESTIMONIUM..............................................................   62

SIGNATURES AND SEALS.....................................................   62

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.........................................................   63

THIS INDENTURE, dated as of the 1st day of May, 2001, between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a banking corporation of the State of New York, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Trustee"):

WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has


duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of unsecured promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter referred to as the "Securities"), in an unlimited aggregate principal amount to be issued from time to time in one or more series as in this Indenture provided, as registered Securities without coupons, to be manually authenticated by the certificate of the Trustee, and which will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt of the Company;

WHEREAS, to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution of this Indenture;

WHEREAS, the Securities and the certificate of authentication to be borne by the Securities (the "Certificate of Authentication") are to be substantially in such forms as may be approved by a Company Order (as defined below), or set forth in this Indenture or in any indenture supplemental to this Indenture;

AND WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Securities issued pursuant hereto, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee as in this Indenture provided, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to constitute these presents a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed or will be done and performed prior to the issuance of such Securities, and the execution of this Indenture has been and the issuance hereunder of the Securities has been or will be prior to issuance in all respects duly authorized, and the Company, in the exercise of the legal right and power in it vested, executes this Indenture and proposes to make, execute, issue and deliver the Securities;

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

That in order to declare the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are and are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises, of the purchase and acceptance of the Securities by the holders thereof and of the sum of one dollar ($1.00) to it duly paid by the Trustee at the execution of these presents, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee, for the equal and proportionate benefit (subject to the provisions of this Indenture) of the respective holders from time to time of the Securities, without any discrimination, preference or priority of any one Security over any other by reason of priority in the


time of issue, sale or negotiation thereof, or otherwise, except as provided herein, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01. The terms defined in this Section (except as in this Indenture otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture, any Company Order, any Board Resolution, and any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other terms used in this Indenture which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or which are by reference in such Act defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires), shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of the execution of this instrument.

Affiliate:

The term "Affiliate" of the Company shall mean any company at least a majority of whose outstanding voting stock shall at the time be owned by the Company, or by one or more direct or indirect subsidiaries of or by the Company and one or more direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company. For the purposes only of this definition of the term "Affiliate", the term "voting stock", as applied to the stock of any company, shall mean stock of any class or classes having ordinary voting power for the election of a majority of the directors of such company, other than stock having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency. Authenticating Agent:

The term "Authenticating Agent" shall mean an authenticating agent with respect to all or any of the series of Securities, as the case may be, appointed with respect to all or any series of the Securities, as the case may be, by the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.10.

Authorized Officer:

The term "Authorized Officer" shall mean the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or any other officer or agent of the Company


duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

Board of Directors or Board:

The term "Board of Directors" or "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company, or any duly authorized committee of such Board.

Board Resolution:

The term "Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification.

Business Day:

The term "Business Day", with respect to any Security, shall mean any day that
(a) in the Place of Payment (or in any of the Places of Payment, if more than one) in which amounts are payable as specified in the form of such Security and
(b) in the city in which the Trustee administers its corporate trust business, is not a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close.

Certificate:

The term "Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer. The Certificate need not comply with the provisions of Section 13.06.

Commission:

The term "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") or if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties on such date.

Company:

The term "Company" shall mean American Electric Power Company, Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of New York, and, subject to the provisions of Article Ten, shall


also include its successors and assigns.

Company Order:

The term "Company Order" shall mean a written order signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution establishing a series of Securities.

Corporate Trust Office:

The term "Corporate Trust Office" shall mean the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Indenture is located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21W, New York, New York 10286.

Default:

The term "Default" shall mean any event, act or condition which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Depository:

The term "Depository" shall mean, with respect to Securities of any series, for which the Company shall determine that such Securities will be issued as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case, shall be designated by the Company pursuant to either Section 2.01 or 2.11.

Discount Security:

The term "Discount Security" means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01(b).

Dollar:

The term "Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.


Eligible Obligations:

The term "Eligible Obligations" means (a) with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, Eligible Obligations; or (b) with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities, as contemplated by Section 2.01.

Event of Default:

The term "Event of Default" with respect to Securities of a particular series shall mean any event specified in Section 6.01, continued for the period of time, if any, therein designated.

Global Security:

The term "Global Security" shall mean, with respect to any series of Securities, a Security executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Depository or pursuant to the Depository's instruction, all in accordance with the Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

Governmental Authority:

The term "Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any county, municipality or other political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or any department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.

Eligible Obligations:

The term "Eligible Obligations" shall mean securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) as custodian with respect to any such Governmental Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such


Governmental Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by such custodian in respect of the Governmental Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Governmental Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

Indenture:

The term "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed, or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented, and shall include the terms of a particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 2.01.

Instructions:

The term "Instructions" shall mean instructions acceptable to the Trustee issued pursuant to a Company Order in connection with a Periodic Offering and signed by an Authorized Officer. Instructions need not comply with the provisions of
Section 13.06.

Interest:

The term "interest" when used with respect to non-interest bearing Securities shall mean interest payable after maturity (whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or redemption or otherwise) or after the date, if any, on which the Company becomes obligated to acquire a Security, whether by purchase or otherwise.

Interest Payment Date:

The term "Interest Payment Date" when used with respect to any installment of interest on a Security of a particular series shall mean the date specified in such Security or in a Board Resolution, Company Order or an indenture supplemental hereto with respect to such series as the fixed date on which an installment of interest with respect to Securities of that series is due and payable.

Officers' Certificate:

The term "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer and by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company. Each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in Section 13.06, if and to the extent


required by the provisions thereof.

Opinion of Counsel:

The term "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company. Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in Section 13.06, if and to the extent required by the provisions thereof.

Outstanding:

The term "outstanding", when used with reference to Securities of any series, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities of that series theretofore authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except (a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or any paying agent, or delivered to the Trustee or any paying agent for cancellation or which have previously been canceled; (b) Securities or portions thereof for the payment or redemption of which monies or Eligible Obligations in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own paying agent); provided, however, that if such Securities or portions of such Securities are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as in Article Three provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and (c) Securities in lieu of or in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.07. The principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of this Indenture shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof.

Periodic Offering:

The term "Periodic Offering" means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time, during which any or all of the specific terms of the Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the maturity or maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.


Person:

The term "person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or any Governmental Authority.

Place of Payment:

The term "Place of Payment" shall mean the place or places where the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of any series are payable as specified in accordance with Section 2.01.

Predecessor Security:

The term "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security shall mean every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.07 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed or stolen Security.

Responsible Officer:

The term "Responsible Officer" when used with respect to the Trustee shall mean the chairman of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the secretary, the treasurer, any trust officer, any corporate trust officer or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

Security or Securities:

The term "Security" or "Securities" shall mean any Security or Securities, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

Securityholder:

The term "Securityholder", "holder of Securities" or "registered holder" shall mean the person or persons in whose name or names a particular Security shall be registered on the books of the Company kept for that purpose in accordance with the terms of this


Indenture.

Series:

The term "series" means a series of Securities established pursuant to this Indenture and includes, if the context so requires, each Tranche thereof.

Tranche:

The term "Tranche" means Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount and/or date of issuance.

Trustee:

The term "Trustee" shall mean The Bank of New York, and, subject to the provisions of Article Seven, shall also include its successors and assigns, and, if at any time there is more than one person acting in such capacity hereunder, "Trustee" shall mean each such person. The term "Trustee" as used with respect to a particular series of the Securities shall mean the trustee with respect to that series.

Trust Indenture Act:

The term "Trust Indenture Act", subject to the provisions of Sections 9.01, 9.02, and 10.01, shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and in effect at the date of execution of this Indenture.

United States:

The term "United States" means the United States of America, its Territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its political jurisdiction.

ARTICLE TWO
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, TERMS, EXECUTION,
REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more


series and in one or more Tranches thereof. Each series shall be authorized by a Company Order or Orders or one or more indentures supplemental hereto, which shall specify whether the Securities of such series shall be subject to a Periodic Offering. The Company Order or Orders or supplemental indenture and, in the case of a Periodic Offering, Instructions or other procedures acceptable to the Trustee specified in such Company Order or Orders, shall establish the terms of the series, which may include the following: (i) any limitations on the aggregate principal amount of the Securities to be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture as part of such series (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, in exchange for or in lieu of other Securities of that series); (ii) the stated maturity or maturities of such series; (iii) the date or dates from which interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable or the manner of determination of such Interest Payment Dates and the record date for the determination of holders to whom interest is payable on any such Interest Payment Date; (iv) the interest rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), or method of calculation of such rate or rates, for such series; (v) the terms, if any, regarding the redemption, purchase or repayment of such series (whether at the option of the Company or a holder of the Securities of such series and whether pursuant to a sinking fund or analogous provisions, including payments made in cash in anticipation of future sinking fund obligations), including redemption, purchase or repayment date or dates of such series, if any, and the price or prices and other terms and conditions applicable to such redemption, purchase or repayment (including any premium); (vi) whether or not the Securities of such series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a Global Security and, if so, the Depositary for such Global Security and the related procedures with respect to transfer and exchange of such Global Security; (vii) the designation of such series; (viii) the form of the Securities of such series; (ix) the maximum annual interest rate, if any, of the Securities permitted for such series; (x) whether the Securities of such series shall be subject to Periodic Offering; (xi) the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of such series shall be payable, if other than Dollars; (xii) any other information necessary to complete the Securities of such series; (xiii) the establishment of any office or agency pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof and any other place or places which the principal of and interest, if any, on Securities of that series shall be payable; (xiv) if other than denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which the Securities of the


series shall be issuable; (xv) the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Securities of such series denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency; (xvi) whether or not the Securities of such series shall be issued as Discount Securities and the terms thereof, including the portion of the principal amount thereof which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01(b); (xvii) if the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or the holder thereof, in coin or currency, including composite currencies, other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election shall be made; (xviii) if the amount of payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method, or based on a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the manner in which such amount shall be determined; and (xix) any other terms of such series not inconsistent with this Indenture.

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to any such Company Order or in any indentures supplemental hereto.

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Company Order, a copy of an appropriate record of the applicable Board Resolution shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order setting forth the terms of that series.

SECTION 2.02. The Securities of any series shall be substantially of the tenor and purport (i) as set forth in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or as provided in a Company Order, or (ii) with respect to any Tranche of Securities of a series subject to Periodic Offering, to the extent permitted by any of the documents referred to in clause (i) above, in Instructions, or by other procedures acceptable to the Trustee specified in such Company Order or Orders, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements printed, lithographed


or engraved thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which Securities of that series may be listed or of the Depository, or to conform to usage.

The Trustee's Certificate of Authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

"This is one of the Securities of the series designated in accordance with, and referred to in, the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:
Authorized Signatory"

SECTION 2.03. The Securities shall be issuable as registered Securities and in the denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof, subject to Sections 2.01(xi) and (xiv). The Securities of a particular series shall bear interest payable on the dates and at the rate or rates specified with respect to that series. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, the principal of and the interest on the Securities of any series, as well as any premium thereon in case of redemption thereof prior to maturity, shall be payable in Dollars at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

The interest installment on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities of that series shall be paid to the person in whose name said Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, except that interest payable on redemption or maturity shall be payable as set forth in the Company Order or indenture supplemental hereto establishing the terms of such series of Securities. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, interest on Securities will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.


Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities of the same series (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holder on the relevant regular record date by virtue of having been such holder; and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided in clause (1) or clause (2) below:

(1) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on Securities to the persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than 15 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register (as hereinafter defined), not less than 10 days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the persons in whose names such Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such special record date and shall be no longer payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted


Interest on any Securities in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Unless otherwise set forth in a Company Order or one or more indentures supplemental hereto establishing the terms of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof, the term "regular record date" as used in this Section with respect to a series of Securities with respect to any Interest Payment Date for such series shall mean either the fifteenth day of the month immediately preceding the month in which an Interest Payment Date established for such series pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof shall occur, if such Interest Payment Date is the first day of a month, or the last day of the month immediately preceding the month in which an Interest Payment Date established for such series pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof shall occur, if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of a month, whether or not such date is a Business Day. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security of a series delivered under this Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security of such series shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 2.04. The Securities shall, subject to the provisions of Section 2.06, be printed on steel engraved borders or fully or partially engraved, or legibly typed, as the proper officer of the Company may determine, and shall be signed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer. The signature of such Authorized Officer upon the Securities may be in the form of a facsimile signature of a present or any future Authorized Officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities and for that purpose the Company may use the facsimile signature of any person who shall have been an Authorized Officer, notwithstanding the fact that at the time the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered or disposed of such person shall have ceased to be an Authorized Officer.

Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a Certificate of Authentication substantially in the form established for such Securities, executed manually by an authorized signatory of the Trustee, or by any Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or


be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate executed by the Trustee, or by any Authenticating Agent appointed by the Trustee with respect to such Securities, upon any Security executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the registered holder thereof is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities and the Trustee, in accordance with such Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver such Securities; provided, however, that in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities from time to time in accordance with Instructions or such other procedures acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Company Order delivered to the Trustee prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series.

In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall receive and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, (i) an Opinion of Counsel and (ii) an Officers' Certificate, each stating that the form and terms thereof have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; provided, however, that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of Counsel and Officers' Certificate only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series and that, in such opinion or certificate, the opinion or certificate described above may state that when the terms of such Securities, or each Tranche thereof, shall have been established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Trustee, as may be specified by a Company Order, such terms will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture. Each Opinion of Counsel and Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 2.04 shall include all statements prescribed in Section
13.06(b). Such Opinion of Counsel shall also be to the effect that when such Securities have been executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, they will be valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in


accordance with their terms (subject to customary exceptions) and will be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the forms and terms thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Company Order, Opinion of Counsel, Officers' Certificate and other documents delivered pursuant to this Section at or prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series unless and until such Company Order, Opinion of Counsel, Officers' Certificate or other documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms.

The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

SECTION 2.05. (a) Securities of any series may be exchanged upon presentation thereof at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose, for other Securities of such series of authorized denominations, and for a like aggregate principal amount, upon payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in relation thereto, all as provided in this Section. In respect of any Securities so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, the Trustee shall authenticate and such office or agency shall deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities of the same series which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive, bearing numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.

(b) The Company shall keep, or cause to be kept, at its office or agency designated for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, the City and State of New York, or such other location designated by the Company a register or registers (herein referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall register the Securities and the transfers of Securities as in this Article provided and which at all reasonable times shall be open for inspection by the Trustee. The registrar for the purpose of registering Securities and transfer of Securities as herein provided shall be appointed as authorized by Board Resolution, an indenture supplement hereto or Company Order (the "Security Registrar").


Upon surrender for transfer of any Security at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, the City and State of New York, or other location as aforesaid, the Company shall execute, the Trustee shall authenticate and such office or agency shall deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same series as the Security presented for a like aggregate principal amount.

All Securities presented or surrendered for exchange or registration of transfer, as provided in this Section, shall be accompanied (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar) by a written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company or the Security Registrar, duly executed by the registered holder or by his duly authorized attorney in writing.

(c) Except as provided in the first paragraph of Section 2.07, no service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities, or issue of new Securities in case of partial redemption of any series, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in relation thereto, other than exchanges pursuant to
Section 2.06, Section 3.03(b) and Section 9.04 not involving any transfer.

(d) The Company shall neither be required (i) to issue, exchange or register the transfer of any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of less than all the outstanding Securities of the same series and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, nor (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of any series or portions thereof called for redemption or as to which the holder thereof has exercised its right, if any, to require the Company to repurchase such Security in whole or in part, except that portion of such Security not required to be repurchased. The provisions of this
Section 2.05 are, with respect to any Global Security, subject to Section 2.11 hereof.

SECTION 2.06. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities (printed, lithographed or typewritten) of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, but with such omissions, insertions and


variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Company. Every temporary Security of any series shall be executed by the Company and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities of such series in accordance with Section 2.04. Without unnecessary delay the Company will execute and will furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon any or all temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor (without charge to the holders thereof), at the office or agency of the Company designated for the purpose, and the Trustee shall authenticate and such office or agency shall deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of such series, unless the Company advises the Trustee to the effect that definitive Securities need not be executed and furnished until further notice from the Company. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of such series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 2.07. In case any temporary or definitive Security shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company (subject to the next succeeding sentence) shall execute, and upon its request the Trustee (subject as aforesaid) shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Security, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Security shall furnish to the Company and to the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company and to the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of the applicant's Security and of the ownership thereof. The Trustee may authenticate any such substituted Security and deliver the same upon the written request or authorization of any officer of the Company. Upon the issuance of any substituted Security, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated


Security) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Company and to the Trustee such security or indemnity as they may require to save them harmless, and, in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to the satisfaction of the Company and the Trustee of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

Every Security issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section in substitution for any Security which is mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be found at any time, or be enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder. All Securities shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities, and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) any and all other rights or remedies, notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

SECTION 2.08. All Securities surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, exchange or registration of transfer, or for credit against a sinking fund, shall, if surrendered to the Company or any paying agent, be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be canceled by it, and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly required or permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. On request of the Company, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company canceled Securities held by the Trustee. In the absence of such request the Trustee may dispose of canceled Securities in accordance with its standard procedures. If the Company shall otherwise acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

SECTION 2.09. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and the holders of the Securities, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Indenture, or under any covenant, condition or provision herein contained; all such covenants, conditions and provisions being for the sole benefit of


the parties hereto and of the holders of the Securities.

SECTION 2.10 .So long as any of the Securities of any series remain outstanding there may be an Authenticating Agent for any or all such series of Securities which the Trustee shall have the right to appoint. Said Authenticating Agent shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. All references in this Indenture to the authentication of Securities by the Trustee shall be deemed to include authentication by an Authenticating Agent for such series except for authentication upon original issuance or pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall be a corporation which has a combined capital and surplus, as most recently reported or determined by it, sufficient under the laws of any jurisdiction under which it is organized or in which it is doing business to conduct a trust business, and which is otherwise authorized under such laws to conduct such business and is subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authorities. If at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with these provisions it shall resign immediately.

Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time (and upon request by the Company shall) terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon resignation, termination or cessation of eligibility of any Authenticating Agent, the Trustee may appoint an eligible successor Authenticating Agent acceptable to the Company. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent pursuant hereto. The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

SECTION 2.11. (a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 2.01 that the Securities of a particular series are to be issued as a Global Security, then the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 2.04, authenticate and deliver, a Global Security which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal


amount of, all of the Outstanding Securities of such series, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, (iii) shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Depository or pursuant to the Depository's instruction and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: "Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture, this Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of the Depository or to a successor Depository or to a nominee of such successor Depository."

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.05, the Global Security of a series may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section 2.05, only to another nominee of the Depository for such series, or to a successor Depository for such series selected or approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depository.

(c) If at any time the Depository for a series of Securities notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for such series or if at any time the Depository for such series shall no longer be registered or in good standing under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation and a successor Depository for such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such condition, as the case may be, this Section 2.11 shall no longer be applicable to the Securities of such series and the Company will execute, and subject to Section 2.05, the Trustee will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security of such series in exchange for such Global Security. In addition, the Company may at any time determine that the Securities of any series shall no longer be represented by a Global Security and that the provisions of this Section 2.11 shall no longer apply to the Securities of such series. In such event the Company will execute, and subject to Section 2.05, the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate evidencing such determination by the Company, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security of such series in exchange for such Global Security. Upon the exchange of the Global Security for such Securities in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, the Global Security shall be canceled by the Trustee. Such Securities in definitive registered form issued in exchange for the Global Security pursuant to this


Section 2.11(c) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depository, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Security Registrar. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the Depository for delivery to the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

SECTION 2.12. In the case of the Securities of any series denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency (the "Required Currency"), except as otherwise specified with respect to such Securities as contemplated by Section 2.01, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium or interest thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable. If any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such exchange, including, without limitation, the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then due and payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in the case of its negligence or willful misconduct.

SECTION 2.13. The Company in issuing Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so used, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to holders of Securities; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUND PROVISIONS

SECTION 3.01. The Company may redeem the Securities of any series issued hereunder on and after the dates and in accordance with the terms established for such series pursuant to Section


2.01 hereof.

SECTION 3.02. (a) In case the Company shall desire to exercise such right to redeem all or, as the case may be, a portion of the Securities of any series in accordance with the right reserved so to do, it shall give notice of such redemption to holders of the Securities of such series to be redeemed by mailing, first class postage prepaid, a notice of such redemption not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption of that series to such holders at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the Security Register. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the registered holder receives the notice. In any case, failure duly to give such notice to the holder of any Security of any series designated for redemption in whole or in part, or any defect in the notice, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities of such series or any other series. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption or subject to compliance with certain conditions provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with any such restriction or condition.

Unless otherwise so provided as to a particular series of Securities, if at the time of mailing of any notice of redemption the Company shall not have deposited with the paying agent an amount in cash sufficient to redeem all of the Securities called for redemption, including accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, such notice shall state that it is subject to the receipt of redemption moneys by the paying agent on or before the date fixed for redemption (unless such redemption is mandatory) and such notice shall be of no effect unless such moneys are so received on or before such date.

Each such notice of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers, if any), specify the date fixed for redemption and the redemption price at which Securities of that series are to be redeemed, and shall state that payment of the redemption price of such Securities to be redeemed will be made at the office or agency of the Company, upon presentation and surrender of such Securities, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice, that from and after said date interest will cease to accrue and that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case. If less than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed,


the notice to the holders of Securities of that series to be redeemed in whole or in part shall specify the particular Securities to be so redeemed. In case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, and shall state that on and after the redemption date, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

(b) If less than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Company shall give the Trustee at least 45 days' notice in advance of the date fixed for redemption (unless the Trustee shall agree to a shorter period) as to the aggregate principal amount of Securities of the series to be redeemed, and thereupon the Trustee shall select, by lot or in such other manner as it shall deem appropriate and fair in its discretion and which may provide for the selection of a portion or portions (equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof, subject to Sections 2.01(xi) and (xiv)) of the principal amount of such Securities of a denomination larger than $1,000 (subject as aforesaid), the Securities to be redeemed and shall thereafter promptly notify the Company in writing of the numbers of the Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part.

The Company may, if and whenever it shall so elect, by delivery of instructions signed on its behalf by an Authorized Officer, instruct the Trustee or any paying agent to call all or any part of the Securities of a particular series for redemption and to give notice of redemption in the manner set forth in this Section, such notice to be in the name of the Company or its own name as the Trustee or such paying agent may deem advisable. In any case in which notice of redemption is to be given by the Trustee or any such paying agent, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to, or permit to remain with, the Trustee or such paying agent, as the case may be, such Security Register, transfer books or other records, or suitable copies or extracts therefrom, sufficient to enable the Trustee or such paying agent to give any notice by mail that may be required under the provisions of this Section.

SECTION 3.03.(a) If the giving of notice of redemption shall have been completed as above provided, the Securities or portions of Securities of the series to be redeemed specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with, subject to the Company Order or supplemental


indenture hereto establishing the terms of such series of Securities, interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption and interest on such Securities or portions of Securities shall cease to accrue on and after the date fixed for redemption, unless the Company shall default in the payment of such redemption price and accrued interest with respect to any such Security or portion thereof. On presentation and surrender of such Securities on or after the date fixed for redemption at the place of payment specified in the notice, said Securities shall be paid and redeemed at the applicable redemption price for such series, together with, subject to the Company Order or supplemental indenture hereto establishing the terms of such series of Securities, interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption.

(b) Upon presentation of any Security of such series which is to be redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and the office or agency where the Security is presented shall deliver to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of the same series, of authorized denominations in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

SECTION 3.04. The provisions of this Section 3.04 and Sections 3.05 and 3.06 shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 for Securities of such series.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 3.05. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of such series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

SECTION 3.05. The Company (i) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (ii) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of


all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment; provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the redemption price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the mandatory sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 3.06. Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 3.05 and the basis for such credit and will, together with such Officers' Certificate, deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 3.02 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 3.02, except that the notice of redemption shall also state that the Securities of such series are being redeemed by operation of the sinking fund and the sinking fund payment date. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Section 3.03.

ARTICLE FOUR
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

The Company covenants and agrees for each series of the Securities as follows:

SECTION 4.01. The Company will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of that series at the time and place and in the manner provided herein and established with respect to such Securities.

SECTION 4.02. So long as any series of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company agrees to maintain an office or agency with respect to each such series, which shall be in the Borough of Manhattan, the City and State of New York or at such other location or locations as may be designated as provided in this Section 4.02, where (i) Securities of that series may be


presented for payment, (ii) Securities of that series may be presented as hereinabove authorized for registration of transfer and exchange, and (iii) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be given or served, such designation to continue with respect to such office or agency until the Company shall, by written notice signed by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee, designate some other office or agency for such purposes or any of them. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, notices and demands. The Trustee will initially act as paying agent for the Securities.

The Company may also from time to time, by written notice signed by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee, designate one or more other offices or agencies for the foregoing purposes within or outside the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligations to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York for the foregoing purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

SECTION 4.03. (a)If the Company shall appoint one or more paying agents for all or any series of the Securities, other than the Trustee, the Company will cause each such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section:

(1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of that series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor of such Securities) in trust for the benefit of the persons entitled thereto;

(2) that it will give the Trustee prompt notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor of such Securities) to make any payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of that series when the same shall be due and payable;


(3) that it will, at any time during the continuance of any failure referred to in the preceding paragraph (a)(2) above, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such paying agent; and

(4) that it will perform all other duties of paying agent as set forth in this Indenture.

(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent with respect to any series of the Securities, it will on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay such principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due on Securities of that series until such sums shall be paid to such persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of such action, or any failure (by it or any other obligor on such Securities) to take such action. Whenever the Company shall have one or more paying agents for any series of Securities, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with the paying agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

(c) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section is subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, and (ii) the Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or direct any paying agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such paying agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms and conditions as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such paying agent; and, upon such payment by any paying agent to the Trustee, such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

SECTION 4.04. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 7.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.


SECTION 4.05. The Company will not, while any of the Securities remain outstanding, consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell or convey all or substantially all of its property to any other Person unless the provisions of Article Ten hereof are complied with.

SECTION 4.06. In the event that the Company issues a Discount Security, the Company shall file with the Trustee at or prior to the time of the authentication of such Discount Security a written notice, in such form as mutually agreed upon by the Company and the Trustee, specifying the amount of original issue discount that will be accrued on such Discount Security in each calendar year from the date of issuance to the maturity thereof.

ARTICLE FIVE
SECURITYHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY
AND THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 5.01. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (a) on each regular record date (as defined in Section 2.03) for the Securities of each Tranche of a series a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the holders of such Tranche of Securities as of such regular record date, provided, that the Company shall not be obligated to furnish or cause to be furnished such list at any time that the list shall not differ in any respect from the most recent list furnished to the Trustee by the Company and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, however, no such list need be furnished for any series for which the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar.

SECTION 5.02. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the holders of Securities contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 and as to the names and addresses of holders of Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar (if acting in such capacity).

(b) The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.


(c) In case three or more holders of Securities of a series (hereinafter referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other holders of Securities of such series or holders of all Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Securities, and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either:

(1) afford to such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 5.02; or

(2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of Securities of such series or of all Securities, as the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this
Section 5.02, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

(d) If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each holder of such series or of all Securities, as the case may be, whose name and address appears in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 5.02, a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the holders of Securities of such series or of all Securities, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry


of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise, the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.

(e) Each and every holder of the Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders of Securities in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) of this Section, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (c).

SECTION 5.03. (a) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, a copy of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or a copy of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such sections, then to file with the Trustee and, unless the Commission shall not accept such information, documents or reports, the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations.

(b) The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants provided for in this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations.


(c) The Company covenants and agrees to transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, or reputable over-night delivery service which provides for evidence of receipt, to the Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

(d) The Company covenants and agrees to furnish to the Trustee, on or before May 15 in each calendar year in which any of the Securities are outstanding, or on or before such other day in each calendar year as the Company and the Trustee may from time to time agree upon, a certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer, as to his or her knowledge, of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture. For purposes of this subsection
(d), such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

(e) Delivery of such information, documents or reports to the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.03(a) or 5.03(b) is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt thereof shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including, in the case of Section 5.03(b), the Company's compliance with any of the covenants hereunder.

SECTION 5.04. (a) On or before July 15 in each year in which any of the Securities are outstanding, the Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register, a brief report dated as of the preceding May 15, with respect to any of the following events which may have occurred within the previous twelve months (but if no such event has occurred within such period no report need be transmitted):

(1) any change to its eligibility under Section 7.09, and its qualifications under Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act;

(2) the creation of or any material change to a relationship specified in paragraphs (1) through (10) of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture

Act;


(3) the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) which remain unpaid on the date of such report, and for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of the Securities, on any property or funds held or collected by it as trustee if such advances so remaining unpaid aggregate more than 1/2 of 1% of the principal amount of the Securities outstanding on the date of such report;

(4) any change to the amount, interest rate, and maturity date of all other indebtedness owing by the Company, or by any other obligor on the Securities, to the Trustee in its individual capacity, on the date of such report, with a brief description of any property held as collateral security therefor, except any indebtedness based upon a creditor relationship arising in any manner described in paragraphs (2), (3), (4) or
(6) of Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act;

(5) any change to the property and funds, if any, physically in the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

(6) any release, or release and substitution, of property subject to the lien, if any, of this Indenture (and the consideration therefor, if any) which it has not previously reported;

(7) any additional issue of Securities which the Trustee has not previously reported; and

(8) any action taken by the Trustee in the performance of its duties under this Indenture which it has not previously reported and which in its opinion materially affects the Securities or the Securities of any series, except any action in respect of a default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by it in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.07.

(b) The Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register, a brief report with respect to the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making


thereof) made by the Trustee as such since the date of the last report transmitted pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section (or if no such report has yet been so transmitted, since the date of execution of this Indenture), for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge prior to that of the Securities of any series on property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee, and which it has not previously reported pursuant to this subsection if such advances remaining unpaid at any time aggregate more than 10% of the principal amount of Securities of such series outstanding at such time, such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.

(c) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Securityholders, be filed by the Trustee with the Company, with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed (if so listed) and also with the Commission. The Company agrees to notify the Trustee when any Securities become listed on any stock exchange.

ARTICLE SIX
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 6.01. (a) Whenever used herein with respect to Securities of a particular series, "Event of Default" means any one or more of the following events which has occurred and is continuing:

(1) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities of that series, as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;

(2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any of the Securities of that series as and when the same shall become due and payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, pursuant to any sinking fund obligation, by declaration or otherwise, and continuance of such default for a period of 3 Business Days;

(3) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Company with respect to that series contained in such Securities or otherwise established with respect to that series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof or


contained in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than such series) for a period of 90 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder, shall have been given to the Company by the Trustee, by registered or certified mail, or to the Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Securities of that series at the time outstanding;

(4) a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall have been entered adjudging the Company as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking liquidation or reorganization of the Company under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar applicable Federal or State law, and such decree or order shall have continued unvacated and unstayed for a period of 90 consecutive days; or an involuntary case shall be commenced under such Code in respect of the Company and shall continue undismissed for a period of 90 consecutive days or an order for relief in such case shall have been entered; or a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall have been entered for the appointment on the ground of insolvency or bankruptcy of a receiver or custodian or liquidator or trustee or assignee in bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company or of its property, or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order shall have remained in force unvacated and unstayed for a period of 90 consecutive days;

(5) the Company shall institute proceedings to be adjudicated a voluntary bankrupt, or shall consent to the filing of a bankruptcy proceeding against it, or shall file a petition or answer or consent seeking liquidation or reorganization under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar applicable Federal or State law, or shall consent to the filing of any such petition, or shall consent to the appointment on the ground of insolvency or bankruptcy of a receiver or custodian or liquidator or trustee or assignee in bankruptcy or insolvency of it or of its property, or shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

(6) the occurrence of any other Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series, as contemplated by Section 2.01 hereof.


(b) The Company shall file with the Trustee written notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default within five Business Days of the Company's becoming aware of any such Event of Default. In each and every such case, unless the principal of all the Securities of that series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 33% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Securityholders), may declare the principal (or, if any of such Securities are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount thereof as may be specified by their terms as contemplated by Section 2.01) of all the Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything contained in this Indenture or in the Securities of that series or established with respect to that series pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof to the contrary notwithstanding.

(c) Section 6.01. (b), however, is subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal of the Securities of that series shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of that series and the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any and all Securities of that series which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that such payment is enforceable under applicable law, upon overdue installments of interest, at the rate per annum expressed in the Securities of that series to the date of such payment or deposit) and the amount payable to the Trustee under Section 7.06, and any and all defaults under the Indenture, other than the nonpayment of principal on Securities of that series which shall not have become due by their terms, shall have been remedied or waived as provided in Section 6.06, then and in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences with respect to that series of Securities; but no such rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default, or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

(d) In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any


right with respect to Securities of that series under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company and the Trustee shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.

SECTION 6.02. (a) The Company covenants that in case an Event of Default described in subsection 6.01(a)(1) or (a)(2) shall have occurred and be continuing, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Securities of that series, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) or interest, or both, as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law and without duplication of any other amounts paid by the Company in respect thereof) upon overdue installments of interest at the rate per annum expressed in the Securities of that series; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, and the amount payable to the Trustee under Section 7.06.

(b) In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or other obligor upon the Securities of that series and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or other obligor upon the Securities of that series wherever situated the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable.

(c) In case of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, readjustment, arrangement, composition or other judicial proceedings affecting the Company, any other obligor on such Securities, or the creditors or property of either, the Trustee shall have power to intervene in such proceedings and take any action therein that may be permitted by the court and shall (except as may be otherwise provided by law) be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other papers and


documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of the holders of Securities of such series allowed for the entire amount due and payable by the Company or such other obligor under this Indenture at the date of institution of such proceedings and for any additional amount which may become due and payable by the Company or such other obligor after such date, and to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claim, and to distribute the same after the deduction of the amount payable to the Trustee under Section 7.06; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the holders of Securities of such series to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to such Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it under
Section 7.06.

(d) All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the terms established with respect to Securities of that series, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of such Securities, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for payment to the Trustee of any amounts due under Section 7.06, be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Securities of such series.

In case of an Event of Default hereunder, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in the Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of that series or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.


SECTION 6.03. Any monies collected by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.02 with respect to a particular series of Securities shall be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such monies on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities of that series, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of costs and expenses of collection and of all amounts payable to the Trustee under Section 7.06;

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Securities of such series for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and

THIRD: To the Company.

SECTION 6.04. No holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof with respect to Securities of such series specifying such Event of Default, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the holders of not less than 33% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, shall have failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and holder of every Security of such series with every other such taker and holder and the Trustee, that no one or more holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the


holders of any other of such Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all holders of Securities of such series. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, however, the right of any holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Security, as therein provided, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates or redemption date, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such holder.

SECTION 6.05. (a) All powers and remedies given by this Article to the Trustee or to the Securityholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any others thereof or of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Securities, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture or otherwise established with respect to such Securities.

(b) No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any holder of any of the Securities to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04, every power and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

SECTION 6.06. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding, determined in accordance with Section 8.04, shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to such series; provided, however, that such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this


Indenture or unduly prejudicial to the rights of holders of Securities of any other series at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 8.04 not parties thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, determine that the proceeding so directed might involve the Trustee in personal liability. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding affected thereby, determined in accordance with
Section 8.04, may on behalf of the holders of all of the Securities of such series waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained herein or established pursuant to Section 2.01 with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any of the Securities of that series as and when the same shall become due by the terms of such Securities otherwise than by acceleration (unless such default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal otherwise than by acceleration and any premium has been deposited with the Trustee (in accordance with Section 6.01(c))) or a call for redemption of Securities of that series. Upon any such waiver, the default covered thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 6.07. The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to a particular series, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the holders of Securities of that series, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register, notice of all defaults with respect to that series known to the Trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purposes of this Section being hereby defined to be the events specified in subsections
(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) of Section 6.01(a), not including any periods of grace provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of notice provided for by subsection (4) of Section 6.01(a)); provided, that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities of that series or in the payment of any sinking or analogous fund installment established with respect to that series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice


if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the holders of Securities of that series; provided further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 6.01(a)(4) with respect to Securities of such series no such notice to the holders of the Securities of that series shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.

The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any default, except
(i) a default under subsection (a)(1), (a)(2) or (a)(3) of Section 6.01 as long as the Trustee is acting as paying agent for such series of Securities or (ii) any default as to which the Trustee shall have received written notice or a Responsible Officer charged with the administration of this Indenture shall have obtained written notice.

SECTION 6.08. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Securities by his or her acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder, or group of Securityholders, holding more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security or established pursuant to this Indenture.

ARTICLE SEVEN
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.01. (a) The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of a series and after the curing of all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series which may have occurred, shall undertake


to perform with respect to Securities of such series such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default with respect to Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise with respect to Securities of that series such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(b) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(1) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of a series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to that series which may have occurred:

(i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall with respect to Securities of such series be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to Securities of such series except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may with respect to Securities of such series conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein);

(2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of


judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the written direction of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that series; and

(4) none of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur or risk personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Trustee reasonably believes that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Indenture or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it.

(c) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.01.

SECTION 7.02. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01:

(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, demand, approval, bond, security or other paper or document believed by it (i) to be genuine and (ii) to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) Any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officers' Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof is specifically prescribed herein);

(c) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any


action taken or suffered or omitted hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

(d) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby; nothing herein contained shall, however, relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to a series of the Securities (which has not been cured or waived) to exercise with respect to Securities of that series such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;

(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

(f) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, direction, order, demand, approval, bond, security, or other papers or documents, unless requested in writing so to do by the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of the particular series affected thereby (determined as provided in Section 8.04); provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such costs, expenses or liabilities as a condition to so proceeding. The reasonable expense of every such examination shall be paid by the Company or, if paid by the Trustee, shall be repaid by the Company upon demand. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee, in its direction, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit. In making any investigation required or authorized by this subparagraph, the Trustee shall be entitled to examine books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;


(g) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(h) The permissive right of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty.

SECTION 7.03. (a) The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (other than the Certificate of Authentication on the Securities) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same.

(b) The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.

(c) The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any of the Securities or of the proceeds of such Securities, or for the use or application of any monies paid over by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or established pursuant to Section 2.01, or for the use or application of any monies received by any paying agent other than the Trustee.

SECTION 7.04. The Trustee or any paying agent or Security Registrar, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, paying agent or Security Registrar.

SECTION 7.05. Subject to the provisions of Section 11.04, all monies received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any monies received by it hereunder except such as it may agree in writing with the Company to pay thereon.

SECTION 7.06. (a) The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) for all services rendered by it in the execution of the trusts hereby created and in the exercise and


performance of any of the powers and duties hereunder of the Trustee, and the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its counsel and agents and of all persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith. The Company also covenants to indemnify the Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on the part of the Trustee and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

(b) The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular Securities.

(c) Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default, the expenses (including reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and compensation for its services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.

(d) The provisions of this Section 7.06 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the appointment of a successor trustee.

SECTION 7.07. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate


delivered to the Trustee and such certificate, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

SECTION 7.08. If the Trustee has acquired or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

SECTION 7.09. There shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to the Securities issued hereunder which shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or other person permitted to act as trustee by the Commission, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million dollars, and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial, or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The Company may not, nor may any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve as Trustee. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 7.10.

SECTION 7.10. (a) The Trustee or any successor hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company and by transmitting notice of resignation by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Securityholders of such series, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee with respect to Securities of such series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any


court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to Securities of such series, or any Securityholder of that series who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 7.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities for at least six months; or

(2) The Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Securityholder; or

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;

then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities and appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, unless, with respect to subsection (b)(1) above, the Trustee's duty to resign is stayed as provided in
Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security or Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

(c) The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount


of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to such series and appoint a successor trustee.

(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of a series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 7.11.

(e) Any successor trustee appointed pursuant to this Section may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more series or all of such series, and at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series.

SECTION 7.11. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights, powers, and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject to any prior lien provided for in Section 7.06(b).

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates, (2) shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those


series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture, and each such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates.

(c) Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

(d) No successor trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under this Article.

(e) Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in this Section, the Company shall transmit notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register. If the Company fails to


transmit such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be transmitted at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 7.12. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be qualified under the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under the provisions of Section 7.09, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 7.13. If and when the Trustee shall become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding collection of claims against the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities).

ARTICLE EIGHT
CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

SECTION 8.01. Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a majority or specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of a particular series may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action), the fact that at the time of taking any such action the holders of such majority or specified percentage of that series have joined therein may be evidenced by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by such holders of Securities of that series in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing.

If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders of any series any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the Company may, at its option,


as evidenced by an Officers' Certificate, fix in advance a record date for such series for the determination of Securityholders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be given before or after the record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of determining whether Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding Securities of that series have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the outstanding Securities of that series shall be computed as of the record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by such Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Securities of a particular series have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01.

SECTION 8.02. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder (such proof will not require notarization) or his agent or proxy and proof of the holding by any person of any of the Securities shall be sufficient if made in the following manner:

(a) The fact and date of the execution by any such person of any instrument may be proved in any reasonable manner acceptable to the Trustee.

(b) The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register of such Securities or by a certificate of the Security Registrar thereof.

(c) The Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem necessary.

SECTION 8.03. Prior to the due presentment for registration


of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name such Security shall be registered upon the books of the Company as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing thereon made by anyone other than the Security Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.03) interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

SECTION 8.04. In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Securities of a particular series have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, Securities of that series which are owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Securities of that series or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under common control with the Company or any other obligor on the Securities of that series shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Securities of such series which the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section, if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not a person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any such other obligor. In case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee.

SECTION 8.05. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 8.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the majority or percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of a particular series specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder of a Security of that series which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee, and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 8.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except


as aforesaid any such action taken by the holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and owners of such Security, and of any Security issued in exchange therefor, on registration of transfer thereof or in place thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Security. Any action taken by the holders of the majority or percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of a particular series specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Company, the Trustee and the holders of all the Securities of that series.

ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 9.01. In addition to any supplemental indenture otherwise authorized by this Indenture, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect), without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more of the following purposes:

(a) to evidence the succession of another person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein or otherwise established with respect to the Securities; or

(b) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the protection of the holders of the Securities of all or any series, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions a default or an Event of Default with respect to such series permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such default; or


(c) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture as shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture and shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Securities of any series; or

(d) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture or to add any new provision to this Indenture; provided, however, that such change, elimination or addition shall become effective only when there is no Security outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provisions; or

(e) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Section 2.01; or

(f) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of outstanding Securities; or

(g) to provide collateral security for the Securities; or

(h) to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer securities and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any other matters incidental thereto; or

(i) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a separate or successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Article Seven; or

(j) to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all or any series of Securities shall be payable, (2) all or any series of Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Securities may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Securities and this Indenture may be served; provided, however, that any such place shall be located in New


York, New York or be the principal office of the Company; or

(k) to provide for the payment by the Company of additional amounts in respect of certain taxes imposed on certain holders and for the treatment of such additional amounts as interest and for all matters incidental thereto; or

(l) to provide for the issuance of Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency and for all matters incidental thereto.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and

(x) if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Securityholders, enter into a supplemental indenture hereto to effect or evidence such changes or additional provisions; or

(y) if any such amendment shall permit one or more changes to, or the elimination of, any provisions hereof which, at the date of the execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended to effect such changes or elimination, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Securityholders, enter into a supplemental indenture hereto to effect such changes or elimination; or

(z) if, by reason of any such amendment, one or more provisions which, at the date of the execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein shall be deemed to be incorporated herein by reference or otherwise, or otherwise made applicable hereto, and shall no longer be required to be contained herein, the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Securityholders, enter into a supplemental indenture hereto to effect the elimination of such


provisions.

The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 9.02.

SECTION 9.02. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 8.01) of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures at the time outstanding voting as one class, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Securities of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.01, without the consent of the holders of each Security then outstanding and affected, (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, or reduce the percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to waive any default and its consequences, without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby, or (iii) modify any provision of Section 6.01(c) (except to increase the percentage of principal amount of securities required to rescind and annul any declaration of amounts due and payable under the


Securities) without the consent of the holders of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby.

Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders required to consent thereto as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders of any series affected thereby under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture, to the Securityholders of all series affected thereby as their names and addresses appear upon the Security Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

SECTION 9.03. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article or of Section 10.01, this Indenture shall, with respect to such series, be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of Securities of the series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the


terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

SECTION 9.04. Securities of any series, affected by a supplemental indenture, authenticated and delivered after the execution of such supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article, Article Two or Article Seven or of Section 10.01, may bear a notation in form approved by the Company, provided such form meets the requirements of any exchange upon which such series may be listed, as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of that series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of that series then outstanding.

SECTION 9.05. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Article and that it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this Article to join in the execution thereof.

ARTICLE TEN
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE

SECTION 10.01. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation or other entity (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of the Company or its successor or successors as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to any other corporation or entity (whether or not affiliated with the Company or its successor or successors) and authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that, (i) upon any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (premium, if any) and interest on all of the Securities of all series in accordance with the terms of


each series, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all the covenants and conditions of this Indenture with respect to each series or established with respect to such series pursuant to Section 2.01 to be kept or performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect) satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the Trustee by the entity formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or by the entity which shall have acquired such property and (ii) in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property, the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, sale, transfer or otherwise all or substantially all of the Company's property shall be organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

SECTION 10.02. (a) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Securities of all series outstanding and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture or established with respect to each series of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 to be kept or performed by the Company with respect to each series, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of the first part, and thereupon (provided, that in the case of a lease, the term of the lease is at least as long as the longest maturity of any Securities outstanding at such time) the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company or any other predecessor obligor on the Securities, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor company, instead of the Company, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the predecessor Company to the


Trustee for authentication, and any Securities which such successor corporation thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

(b) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

(c) Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent the Company from merging into itself or acquiring by purchase or otherwise all or any part of the property of any other corporation (whether or not affiliated with the Company).

SECTION 10.03. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 7.01, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, and any such assumption, comply with the provisions of this Article.

ARTICLE ELEVEN
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE;
UNCLAIMED MONIES

SECTION 11.01. If at any time: (a) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities of a series theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.07 and Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereupon repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 11.04); or (b) the Company shall deposit or cause to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds (i) the entire amount in monies or Eligible Obligations or (ii) a combination of monies and Eligible Obligations, sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay at maturity or upon redemption under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, all Securities of


a particular series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal (and premium, if any) and interest due or to become due to their date of maturity or date fixed for redemption, as the case may be, and if such deposit shall be made prior to the stated maturity date of the Securities of that series, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the holders of such Securities will not recognize gain, loss or income for federal income tax purposes as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such series and such holders will be subject to federal income taxation on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as if such satisfaction and discharge had not occurred, and if the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder with respect to such series by the Company, then this Indenture shall thereupon cease to be of further effect with respect to such series except for the provisions of Sections 2.05, 2.07, 4.02, 7.06, 7.10 and 11.04, which shall survive until the date of maturity or redemption date, as the case may be, and Sections 7.06, 7.10 and 11.04 which shall survive to such date and thereafter, and the Trustee, on demand of the Company and at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture with respect to such series.

SECTION 11.02. All monies or Eligible Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 11.01 or 11.02 shall be held in trust and shall be available for payment as due, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Company acting as its own paying agent), to the holders of the particular series of Securities for the payment or redemption of which such monies or Eligible Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee.

SECTION 11.03. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture all monies or Eligible Obligations then held by any paying agent under the provisions of this Indenture shall, upon demand of the Company, be paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies or Eligible Obligations.

SECTION 11.04. Any monies or Eligible Obligations deposited with any paying agent or the Trustee, or then held by the Company, in trust for payment of principal of or premium or interest on the Securities of a particular series that are not applied but remain unclaimed by the holders of such Securities for at least two years after the date upon which the principal of (and premium, if any)


or interest on such Securities shall have respectively become due and payable, upon the written request of the Company and unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law, shall be repaid to the Company on May 31 of each year or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and thereupon the paying agent and the Trustee shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies or Eligible Obligations, and the holder of any of the Securities entitled to receive such payment shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for the payment thereof.

ARTICLE TWELVE
IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS
AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 12.01. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, or of any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any such predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, stockholders, officers or directors as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability of every name and nature, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, stockholder, officer or director as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of such Securities.


ARTICLE THIRTEEN
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 13.01. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 13.02. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the corresponding board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time be the lawful sole successor of the Company.

SECTION 13.03. The Company by instrument in writing executed by authority of two-thirds of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company under this Indenture and thereupon such power so surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company and as to any successor corporation.

SECTION 13.04. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the holders of Securities to or on the Company may be given or served by being deposited first class postage prepaid in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Company with the Trustee), as follows: American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Treasurer. Any notice, election, request or demand by the Company or any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

SECTION 13.05. This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State.

SECTION 13.06. (a) Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating


that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

(b) Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant in this Indenture (other than the certificate provided pursuant to Section 5.03(d) of this Indenture) shall include (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 13.07. Except as provided pursuant to Section 2.01 pursuant to a Company Order, or established in one or more indentures supplemental to this Indenture, in any case where the date of maturity of principal or an Interest Payment Date of any Security or the date of redemption, purchase or repayment of any Security shall not be a Business Day then payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the nominal date of maturity or redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such nominal date.

SECTION 13.08. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

SECTION 13.09. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

SECTION 13.10. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture or in the Securities of any series shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or


unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of such Securities, but this Indenture and such Securities shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

SECTION 13.11. The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its rights or obligations under the Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company; provided that, in the event of any such assignment, the Company will remain liable for all such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, this Indenture is binding upon and inures to the benefit of the parties thereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties thereto.

SECTION 13.12. The Article and Section Headings in this Indenture and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 13.13. Whenever this Indenture provides for any action by, or the determination of any rights of, holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same currency, in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or determination of rights as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Securities of such series (if any) for such action or determination of rights (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action or determination of rights) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee or, in the absence of such written notice, as the Trustee may determine.

The Bank of New York, as Trustee, hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

                                           By /s/ Geoffrey S. Chatas
                                              ----------------------
                                              Assistant Treasurer

Attest:


By /s/ Thomas G. Berkemeyer
   ------------------------
   Assistant Secretary

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee

                                                    By /s/ Paul Schmalzel
                                                       ------------------
                                                       Vice President

Attest:


By /s/ Thomas Zakrzewski
   ---------------------
   Trust Officer


Exhibit 4(b)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Dated as of May 1, 2001

TO

INDENTURE

Dated as of May 1, 2001

6.125% Senior Notes, Series A due May 15, 2006


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of the 1st day of May, 2001 (this "First Supplemental Indenture"), between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Trustee") under the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001 between the Company and the Trustee (the "Original Indenture"). The Original Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture".

WHEREAS, the Company has executed and delivered the Original Indenture to the Trustee


to provide for the issuance of unsecured promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities") in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, said Notes to be issued from time to time in one or more series as provided in the Indenture; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Original Indenture, the Company desires to provide for the establishment of a new series of its Securities (said series being hereinafter referred to as the "Series A Notes"), the form and substance of such Series A Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture; and

WHEREAS, the Company desires and has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument, in accordance with its terms, and to make the Series A Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the valid obligations of the Company, have been performed and fulfilled, and the execution and delivery hereof have been in all respects duly authorized;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Series A Notes by the holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Original Indenture, the form and substance of the Series A Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee as follows:

ARTICLE ONE
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
THE SERIES A NOTES

SECTION 1.01. There shall be and is hereby authorized a series of Securities designated the "6.125% Senior Notes, Series A due May 15, 2006, in the initial aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000,000, which amount shall be as set forth in the Company Order for the authentication and delivery of the Series A Notes pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Original Indenture. The Series A Notes shall mature and the principal shall be due and payable together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon on May 15, 2006, and shall be issued in the form of registered Series A Notes without coupons.

SECTION 1.02. The Series A Notes shall be issued initially in the form of a Global Note or Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to all outstanding Series A Notes, to be registered in the name of the Depository, or its nominee, and held by the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository. The Company shall execute a Global Note or Notes in such aggregate principal amount and deliver the same to the Trustee for authentication and delivery as hereinabove and in the Original Indenture provided. Payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Series A Notes represented by a Global Note will be made to the Depository. The Depository for the Series A Notes shall be The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York.

SECTION 1.03. (a) If, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Original Indenture, the Series A Notes are issued in certificated form, principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Series A Notes will be payable, the transfer of such Series A Notes will be registrable and such Series A Notes will be exchangeable for Series A Notes bearing identical terms and provisions at the office or agency of the Company only upon surrender of such certificated Series A Note and such other documents as required by the Indenture.


(b) Subject to any terms of the Series A Notes issued as Global Notes, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Series A Notes will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, the City and State of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts and in immediately available funds; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account of the Person entitled thereto as such account shall be provided to the Security Registrar at least 10 days prior to the relevant payment date or by check in New York Clearinghouse Funds mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register; provided, further, for so long as the Series A Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, payment may be made in Luxembourg, initially at the corporate trust office of Kredietbank S.A., Luxembourgoise, as Luxembourg paying agent.

SECTION 1.04. Each Series A Note shall bear interest at the rate of 6.125% per annum from the original date of issuance until the principal thereof becomes due and payable, and on any overdue principal and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on each May 15 and November 15 (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing on November 15, 2001. Interest (other than interest payable on redemption or maturity) shall be payable to the person in whose name such Series A Note or any predecessor Series A Note is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment. The regular record date for such interest installment shall be the close of business on the May 1 or November 1 (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding the Interest Payment Date. Interest payable on redemption or maturity shall be payable to the person to whom the principal is paid. Any such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holders on such regular record date, and may be paid to the person in whose name the Series A Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered holders of the Series A Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Series A Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in Section 2.03 of the Original Indenture.

The amount of interest payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which the Series A Notes mature or are redeemed, or date on which payment is scheduled to be made pursuant to a redemption or any interest payment date, is not a Business Day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

SECTION 1.05. The Series A Notes shall be unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Company ranking pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company.

SECTION 1.06. The Series A Notes shall not be subject to any sinking fund provision.


SECTION 1.07. The Company shall be subject to the provisions described under "Restrictive Covenants" in the form of the Security attached as Exhibit A.

ARTICLE TWO
REDEMPTION OF THE SERIES A NOTES

SECTION 2.01. (a) The Company shall have the right to redeem the Series A Notes as set forth under "Redemption - Optional Redemption" in the form of Security attached as Exhibit A hereto.

(b) The Company shall have the right to redeem the Series A Notes as set forth under "Redemption - Redemption For Tax Reasons" in the form of Security attached as Exhibit A hereto.

(c) Any redemption pursuant to this Section will be made upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice. If the Series A Notes are only partially redeemed pursuant to Section 2.01(a), the Notes will be redeemed by lot or in such other manner as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate in its discretion; provided, that if at the time of redemption, the Series A Notes are represented by a Global Note, the Depository shall determine by lot the principal amount of such Series A Notes held by each Series A Noteholder to be redeemed.

ARTICLE THREE
FORM OF SERIES A NOTE

SECTION 3.01. (a) The Series A Notes and the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication to be endorsed thereon are to be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.

(b) The terms and provisions of the Series A Notes as set forth in Exhibit A are hereby incorporated in and expressly made part of this First Supplemental Indenture.

ARTICLE FOUR
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 4.01. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the form of Series A Note or otherwise clearly required by the context hereof or thereof, all terms used herein or in said form of Series A Note that are defined in the Original Indenture shall have the several meanings respectively assigned to them thereby.

SECTION 4.02. The Original Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

SECTION 4.03. The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 4.04. This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but


one and the same instrument.

SECTION 4.05. The Bank of New York is hereby appointed the Paying Agent, authenticating agent and Security Registrar in the United States for the Series A Notes. In addition, so long as the Series A Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, the Company will maintain a paying agent and transfer agent in Luxembourg. The Company's initial paying agent and transfer agent in Luxembourg shall be Kredietbank S.A., Luxembourgoise, currently located at 43 Boulevard Royal, L-2955 Luxembourg.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, on the date or dates indicated in the acknowledgments and as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:  /s/ Geoffrey S. Chatas
     -------------------------------
         Assistant Treasurer

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee

By:  /s/ Paul Schmalzel
     -------------------------------
         Vice President

Exhibit A

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate to be issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture, this Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of the Depository or to a successor Depository or to a nominee of such successor Depository.

No. R1

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
$1,000,000,000 6.125% Senior Notes, Series A due May 15, 2006

CUSIP: 025537 AA 9 Original Issue Date: May 10, 2001


Stated Maturity: May 15, 2006 Interest Rate: 6.125%

Principal Amount: $____________

Redeemable:       Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]
In Whole:         Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]
In Part:          Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein referred to as the "Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO. or registered assigns, the Principal Amount specified above on the Stated Maturity specified above, and to pay interest on said Principal Amount from the Original Issue Date specified above or from the most recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 in each year, commencing November 15, 2001, at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, until the Principal Amount shall have been paid or duly provided for. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, as provided in the Indenture, as hereinafter defined, shall be paid to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) shall have been registered at the close of business on the regular record date with respect to such Interest Payment Date, which shall be the May 1 or November 1, as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date, provided that interest payable on the Stated Maturity or any redemption date shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such regular record date and shall be paid as provided in said Indenture.

If any Interest Payment Date, any redemption date or Stated Maturity is not a Business Day, then payment of the amounts due on this Note on such date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest shall accrue on such amounts for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, redemption date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Securities of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the "Notes"), specified in the Indenture, all issued or to be issued in one or more series under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001 duly executed and delivered between the Company and The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as trustee (herein referred to as the "Trustee") (such Indenture, as originally executed and delivered and as thereafter supplemented and amended being hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto or Company Orders reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Notes. By the terms of the Indenture, the Securities are issuable in series which may vary as to amount, date of maturity, rate of interest and in other respects as in the Indenture provided. This Note is one of the series of Notes designated on the face hereof.


Restrictive Covenants

Limitation upon Liens of Certain Subsidiaries

For so long as any Securities of this series remain outstanding, the Company will not create or incur or allow any of its subsidiaries to create or incur any pledge or security interest on any of the capital stock of a Public Utility Subsidiary held by the Company or one of its subsidiaries or a Significant Subsidiary.

For purposes of this covenant:

(i) Public Utility Subsidiary means, at any particular time, a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company that, as a substantial part of its business, distributes or transmits electric energy to retail or wholesale customers at rates or tariffs that are regulated by either a state or Federal regulatory authority.

(ii) Significant Subsidiary means, at any particular time, any direct subsidiary of ours whose consolidated gross assets or consolidated gross revenues (having regard to the Company's direct beneficial interest in the shares, or the like, of that subsidiary) represent at least 25% of the Company's consolidated gross assets or consolidated gross revenues appearing in the most recent audited financial statements of the Company as of the date of determination.

Limitation upon Mergers, Consolidations and Sale of Assets

The provisions of Article Ten of the Indenture shall be applicable to the Securities of this series.

Redemption

Optional Redemption

This Note may be redeemed by the Company at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than thirty but not more than sixty days' previous notice given by mail to the registered owners of the Note at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Note being redeemed and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Note being redeemed (excluding the portion of any such interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted (for purposes of determining present value) to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate (as defined below) plus 25 basis points, plus, in each case, accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption.

"Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated (on a day count basis) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.

"Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having an actual or interpolated maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes to be


redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of a comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes.

"Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date, (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation or (ii) if the Trustee obtains fewer than four such Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.

"Independent Investment Banker" means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Trustee after consultation with the Company.

"Reference Treasury Dealer" means each of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation and UBS Warburg LLC or their affiliates which are primary U.S. Government securities dealers, and their respective successors and two other primary U.S. Government securities dealers selected by the Trustee; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing or their affiliates shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in The City of New York (a "Primary Treasury Dealer"), another Primary Treasury Dealer shall be substituted by the Company.

"Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date for the Notes, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 3:30 p.m. New York time on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.

The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, exchange or register the transfer of any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of less than all the outstanding Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, nor (ii) register the transfer of or exchange of any Notes called for redemption. This Global Note is exchangeable for Notes in definitive registered form only under certain limited circumstances set forth in the Indenture.

In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes of this series, of like tenor, for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the surrender of this Note.

Redemption for Tax Reasons

If, as a result of any change in, or amendment to, the laws (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein), or any change in, or amendments to, an official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the date of the original issuance of the Securities of this series, the Company becomes or, based upon a written opinion of independent counsel selected by the Company, will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts as described below with respect to Securities of this series, the Company may, at its option, redeem, as a whole, but


not in part, the Securities of this series on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount together with interest accrued but unpaid thereon to the date fixed for redemption.

Payment of Additional Amounts

The Company will, subject to the limitations set forth below, pay as additional interest on the Securities of this series, such additional amounts as are necessary in order that the net payment by the Company or the paying agent of the principal of and interest on the Securities of this series to a Holder who is a Non-U.S. Holder, after deduction for any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge of the United States or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, imposed by withholding with respect to the payment, will not be less than the amount provided in the Securities of this series to be then due and payable ("Additional Amounts"); provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay Additional Amounts shall not apply:

(i) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason of the Holder, or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the Holder if the Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation, or a person holding a power over an estate or trust administered by a fiduciary holder, being considered as:

(A) being or having been present or engaged in trade or business in the United States or having had a permanent establishment in the United States;

(B) having a current or former relationship with the United States, including a relationship as a citizen or resident thereof;

(C) being or having been a foreign or domestic personal holding company, a passive foreign investment company or a controlled foreign corporation with respect to the United States or a corporation that has accumulated earnings to avoid United States federal income tax;

(D) being or having been a "10-percent shareholder" of the Company as defined in Section 871(h)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor provision; or

(E) being a bank receiving payments on an extension of credit made pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business;

(ii) to any holder that is not the sole beneficial owner of the Securities of this series, or a portion thereof, or that is a fiduciary or partnership, but only to the extent that a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, a beneficial owner or member of the partnership would not have been entitled to the payment of an additional amount had the beneficiary, settlor, beneficial owner or member received directly its beneficial or distributive share of the payment;

(iii) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld by reason of the failure of the holder or any other person to comply with certification, identification or information reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States, or otherwise with


respect to the status, of the Holder or beneficial owner of the Securities of this series (or any beneficiary, settlor, beneficial owner or member thereof), if compliance is required by statute, by regulation of the United States Treasury Department or by an applicable income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, or by any official interpretation or ruling promulgated pursuant to any of the foregoing, as a precondition to exemption from such tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

(iv) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed otherwise than by withholding by the Company or the paying agent from the payment;

(v) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason of a change in law, regulation, or administrative or judicial interpretation that becomes effective more than 30 days after the payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

(vi) to any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, excise, transfer, wealth or personal property tax or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

(vii) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or interest on any Securities of this series, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other paying agent; or

(viii) in the case of any combination of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv),
(v), (vi) or (vii).

The Securities of this series are subject in all cases to any tax, fiscal or other law or regulation or administrative or judicial interpretation applicable thereto. Except as specifically provided by the provisions of this Security, the Company shall not be required to make any payment with respect to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by any government or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.

In particular, the Company will not pay any Additional Amounts on any Securities of this series:

(i) where withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26 and 27, 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, that Directive, or

(ii) presented for payment by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid the withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Series A Note to another paying agent in a member state or the European Union.

As discussed above, "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial holder of the Securities of this series that is (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (iv) a trust that (a) is subject to the supervision of a court within the United States and the control of one or more United States persons as described in section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,


as amended, or (b) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.

"Non-U.S. Holder" means a holder of Securities of this series that is not a U.S. Holder.

In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Notes may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Note upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures at the time outstanding voting as one class, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Securities of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to the Indenture, without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected; (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, or reduce the percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to waive any default and its consequences, without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby; or
(iii) modify any provision of Section 6.01(c) of the Indenture (except to increase the percentage of principal amount of securities required to rescind and annul any declaration of amounts due and payable under the Securities), without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of such series, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture with respect to such series, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes of such series. Any such consent or waiver by the registered Holder of this Note (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Note and of any Note issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Note is transferable by the registered holder hereof on the Security Register of the Company, upon


surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company as may be designated by the Company accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the registered Holder hereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the registered Holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Note shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other than the Security Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on this Note, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.

The Notes of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations, Notes of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be executed.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:
Assistant Treasurer

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION


This is one of the Notes of the series of Securities designated in accordance with, and referred to in, the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated: May __, 2001

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:

Authorized Signatory

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

(PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE)




(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF
ASSIGNEE) the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby

irrevocably constituting and appointing such person attorney to
transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full

power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

       ----------------------              -----------------------------

NOTICE:           The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name
                  as written upon the face of the within Note in every
                  particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
                  whatever and NOTICE: Signature(s) must be guaranteed by a
                  financial institution that is a member of the Securities
                  Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP"), the Stock
                  Exchange Medallion Program ("SEMP") or the New York Stock
                  Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program ("MSP").


Exhibit 4(c)


AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,

as Trustee

Second Supplemental Indenture

Dated as of May 1, 2001

To

Indenture

Dated as of May 1, 2001

5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B

Putable Callable May 15, 2003


SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of May 1, 2001 (this "Second Supplemental Indenture"), between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Trustee") under the Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001 between the Company and the Trustee (the "Original Indenture"). The Original Indenture, as


previously supplemented and as to be supplemented from time to time, including by this Second Supplemental Indenture, is hereafter referred to as the "Indenture."

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Company has executed and delivered the Original Indenture to the Trustee to provide for the issuance of unsecured promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities") in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, to be issued from time to time in one or more series as provided in the Original Indenture;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Original Indenture, the Company desires to provide for the establishment of a new series of its Securities (said series being hereinafter referred to as the "Series B Notes"), the form and substance of such Series B Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Original Indenture and this Second Supplemental Indenture; and

WHEREAS, the Company desires and has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this Second Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this Second Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument, in accordance with its terms, and to make the Series B Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the valid obligations of the Company, have been performed and fulfilled, and the execution and delivery hereof have been in all respects duly authorized;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Series B Notes by the holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Original Indenture, the form and substance of the Series B Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee as follows:

ARTICLE One

GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE SERIES B NOTES

Section 1.01. There shall be and is hereby authorized a series of Securities under the Original Indenture designated the "5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B, Putable Callable May 15, 2003", in the initial aggregate principal amount of $250,000,000, which amount shall be as set forth in the Company Order for the authentication and delivery of the Series B Notes pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Original Indenture.

Section 1.02. The Series B Notes will mature and the principal thereof will be due and payable, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, on May 15, 2013; provided, however, that this scheduled maturity date shall be extended if there is a Floating Rate Period, in which case the Series B Notes will mature on the tenth


anniversary of the Floating Period Termination Date, in which case the Series B Notes will mature not later than May 15, 2014.

Section 1.03. (a) The Series B Notes shall bear interest as provided in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto.

(b) The amount of interest payable on the Series B Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, except that the interest accruing during the Floating Rate Period, if any, will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in such period over a 360-day year.

(c) Subject to any terms of the Series B Notes issued as Global Notes, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Series B Notes will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, the City and State of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts and in immediately available funds; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account of the Person entitled thereto as such account shall be provided to the Security Registrar at least 10 days prior to the relevant payment date or by check in New York Clearinghouse Funds mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register; provided, further, for so long as the Series B Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, payment may be made in Luxembourg, initially at the corporate trust office of Kredietbank S.A., Luxembourgoise, as Luxembourg paying agent.

Section 1.04. In certain circumstances described in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto, the Trustee will be required, for and on behalf of the Holders of the Series B Notes, to exercise the option to put the Series B Notes to the Company. The Put Option referred to in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto shall be exercised by the Trustee by the delivery to the Company by hand or facsimile transmission of the form of notification attached hereto as Appendix D.

Section 1.05. The Series B Notes shall be unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Company ranking pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company.

Section 1.06. The Series B Notes shall not be subject to any sinking fund provision.

Section 1.07. The Company shall be subject to the provisions described under "Restrictive Covenants" in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto.


ARTICLE Two

REDEMPTION OF THE SERIES B NOTES AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY

Section 2.01. (a) (a) The Company shall have the right to redeem the Series B Notes as set forth under "Redemption - Post-Coupon Reset Optional Redemption" in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto.

(b) The Company shall have the right to redeem the Series B Notes as set forth under "Redemption - Redemption For Tax Reasons" in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto.

(c) Any redemption pursuant to this Section will be made upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice. If the Series B Notes are only partially redeemed pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section, the Notes will be redeemed by lot or in such other manner as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate in its discretion; provided, that if at the time of redemption, the Series B Notes are represented by a Global Note, the Depository shall determine by lot the principal amount of such Series B Notes held by each Series B Noteholder to be redeemed.

ARTICLE Three

FORM OF SERIES B NOTE

Section 3.01. (a) The Series B Notes and the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication to be endorsed thereon are to be substantially in the form of Appendix A hereto.

(b) The terms and provisions of the Series B Notes as set forth in Appendix A hereto are hereby incorporated in and expressly made part of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

ARTICLE Four

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 4.01. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the form of Security attached as Appendix A hereto or otherwise clearly required by the context hereof or thereof, all capitalized terms used and not defined herein or in said form of Security that are defined in the Original Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Original Indenture.

Section 4.02. The Trustee will acknowledge the assignment by the Company of the Call Option to UBS AG, London Branch by providing a letter substantially in the form of Appendix B hereto.


Section 4.03. UBS Warburg LLC shall acknowledge its appointment as Calculation Agent by providing a letter substantially in the form of Appendix C hereto.

Section 4.04. The Bank of New York is hereby appointed the Paying Agent and Security Registrar in the United States for the Series B Notes. In addition, as long as the Series B Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, the Company will maintain a paying agent and transfer agent in Luxembourg. The Company's initial paying agent and transfer agent in Luxembourg shall be Kredietbank S.A., Luxembourgoise, currently located at 43 Boulevard Royal, L-2955 Luxembourg.

Section 4.05. The Company and the Trustee shall not enter into any supplemental indenture pursuant to the Original Indenture that would modify, amend or eliminate any provision of the Series B Notes that materially adversely affects the interest of the Callholder or the Calculation Agent without the prior written consent of the Callholder or the Calculation Agent, as the case may be. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 of the Original Indenture, shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Section 4.05 is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Section 4.05 and that it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this Section 4.05 to join in the execution thereof.

Section 4.06. The recitals contained in this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

Section 4.07. The Original Indenture, as supplemented by this Second Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Original Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

Section 4.08. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Second Supplemental Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.

Section 4.09. In case any provision in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the Series B Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof and thereof shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 4.10. This Second Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law except Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.


Section 4.11. This Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By: /s/ Geoffrey S. Chatas
    ----------------------------------------------
    Name: Geoffrey S. Chatas
    Title: Assistant Treasurer

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee, Paying Agent and Securities Registrar

By: /s/ Paul Schmalzel
    -----------------------------------------------
    Name:Paul Schmalzel
    Title: Vice President

APPENDIX A

(FORM OF SECURITY)

Unless this Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to the Company (as defined herein) or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture, this Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor Depository or to a nominee of such successor Depository.

No. P-1

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

5.50% Putable Callable Note, Series B,
Putable Callable May 15, 2003


CUSIP: 025537AB7                                                    $250,000,000

Scheduled Maturity Date: May 15, 2013
Initial Interest Rate:     5.50%
Initial Coupon Reset Date: May 15, 2003
Initial Interest Payment Dates: May 15 and November 15

American Electric Power Company, Inc, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein referred to as the "Company," which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] MILLION DOLLARS ($ ) on the Scheduled Maturity Date, provided, however, in the event the Company exercises its Floating Period Option, the maturity date of the Securities of this series will be extended to the tenth anniversary of the Floating Period Termination Date, in which case the Securities of this series will mature not later than May 15, 2014 (the "Maturity Date"), and to pay interest on said principal sum semi-annually on each Initial Interest Payment Date commencing November 15, 2001, at the Initial Interest Rate per annum, during the period from and including the date of issuance to but excluding the Initial Coupon Reset Date. After the Initial Coupon Reset Date, interest will be payable at the rate determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the procedures set forth herein, under the caption "Tender of the Securities of this Series; Remarketing" until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The interest on the Securities of this series accruing from the Initial Coupon Reset Date (if such date is not the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date) or from the Floating Period Termination Date (if the Initial Coupon Reset Date is the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date) will be payable semi-annually on each day that is a six-month anniversary of such date (such days, the "Floating Rate Interest Payment Dates", and the Initial Interest Payment Dates to and including the Initial Coupon Reset Date, are sometimes referred to as the "Interest Payment Dates"). The interest accruing during any Floating Rate Reset Period will be payable on the next following Reference Rate Reset Date if such date is a Business Day or, if not, then on the next following Business Day. Interest payments will be in the amount of interest accrued from and including the date of issuance or the next preceding date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the next Interest Payment Date, redemption date or maturity date, as the case may be. In the event that any Interest Payment Date or other payment date is not a Business Day, then payment of interest or principal payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue in respect of the amounts which payment is so delayed for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or other payment date, except that, in the case of an Interest Payment Date or other payment date occurring during the Floating Rate Period, interest on the principal which payment has been so delayed or with respect to which the interest payment has been so delayed will continue to accrue until the next succeeding Business Day. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest, which, as long as the Securities of this series are issued as a Global Security, shall be the Business Day immediately


preceding the corresponding Interest Payment Date, provided that interest payable on the Maturity Date or any redemption date shall be paid to the person to whom principal is paid.

Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such regular record date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth herein, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to herein by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
COMPANY, INC.

By:

Name: Geoffrey S. Chatas Title: Assistant Treasurer

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities of the series designated in accordance with, and referred to in, the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated: May 10, 2001                       THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee


                                          By:
                                             -----------------------------------
                                                    Authorized Signatory

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.


5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B Putable Callable May 15, 2003

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001 (the "Original Indenture"), as previously supplemented and as to be supplemented by a second supplemental indenture, dated as of May 1, 2001 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture" and the Original Indenture, as so supplemented, the "Indenture"), between the Company and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the "Trustee," which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is a Global Security representing the aggregate principal amount of the Company's Series B Notes set forth herein. The Securities of the series of which this Global Security is a part shall be issued in the initial aggregate principal amount of $250,000,000.

Any capitalized term used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meaning ascribed to such term under the caption "Definitions" below.

The Company has assigned to UBS AG, London Branch, as Callholder, the option to purchase the Securities of this series on May 15, 2003 from the Holders, in whole but not in part (the "Call Option"), in exchange for an amount equal to the Call Price (as defined below). The Callholder may at any time assign its rights and obligations under the Call Option; provided that (i) such rights and obligations are assigned in whole and not in part, and (ii) such assigning Callholder provides the Company (unless the Company is a participant in the assignment) and the Trustee with written notice of such assignment contemporaneously with such assignment. Upon receipt of such notice of assignment, the Trustee shall treat the assignee as the Callholder for all purposes hereunder. A Callholder may assign its rights under the Call Option without notice to, or consent of, the Holders of the Securities of this series.

If the Callholder elects to remarket the Securities of this series, except in the limited circumstances described herein, (i) the Securities of this series will be subject to mandatory tender to the Callholder, on the terms and subject to the conditions described herein, and (ii) on and after any Coupon Reset Date, the Securities of this series will bear interest at the applicable rate determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the procedures set forth herein.

Tender of the Securities of this Series; Remarketing

Call Option

On a Business Day not earlier than 20 Business Days prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date, and not later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the 15th Business Day prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date, the Callholder will notify the


Company and the Trustee in writing as to whether it elects to purchase the Securities of this series for remarketing. If the Callholder so elects, the Securities of this series will be subject to mandatory tender, and will be deemed tendered, to the Callholder for purchase and remarketing, and the Callholder will be obligated to purchase and remarket the Securities of this series on the Initial Coupon Reset Date and, if the Company exercises its Floating Period Option, on the Floating Period Termination Date, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions described herein; provided, however that if the Initial Coupon Reset Date or Floating Period Termination Date is not a Business Day, the foregoing actions will be taken on the next succeeding Business Day.

On the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date, the Securities of this series will be remarketed by the Callholder at a fixed rate of interest equal to the Interest Rate to Maturity. If the Callholder elects to purchase the Securities of this series for remarketing and if the Company exercises its Floating Period Option, the maturity of the Securities of this series will be automatically extended to the tenth anniversary of the Floating Period Termination Date. If the Company so elects, the Securities of this series will bear interest at the Floating Period Interest Rate until the Floating Period Termination Date, at which time the Securities of this series will be remarketed at a fixed rate of interest equal to the Interest Rate to Maturity, unless the Company is required to redeem the Securities of this series.

The call price of the tendered Securities of this series will be equal to 100% of their aggregate principal amount on the Initial Coupon Reset Date, or the Dollar Price on the Floating Period Termination Date (the "Call Price"). In the event of exercise of the Call Option, then (i) not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Initial Coupon Reset Date or the Floating Period Termination Date, as the case may be, the Callholder will deliver the applicable Call Price in immediately available funds to the Trustee for payment of the Call Price on that Coupon Reset Date and (ii) the Holders of the Securities of this series will be required to deliver the Securities of this series to the Callholder against payment therefor on that Coupon Reset Date through the facilities of DTC; provided, however, that if any Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day the actions required by the foregoing clauses shall be taken on the next succeeding Business Day.

If the Callholder elects to exercise the Call Option, the obligation of the Callholder to pay the Call Price and the corresponding obligation of the Holders to deliver the Securities of this series to the Callholder is subject to the automatic termination events described below.

Automatic Termination

The Call Option will automatically and immediately terminate without any further action by the Callholder, the Company or the Trustee, and the Trustee will exercise on the applicable Coupon Reset Date the Put Option for and on behalf of the Holders as set forth herein, upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:


(i) at any time, an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series under Section 6.01(a)(1), (2), (4) or (5) of the Original Indenture;

(ii) if the Call Notice has been timely given, then after the fourth Business Day prior to a Coupon Reset Date until 12:00 p.m. New York City time on such Coupon Reset Date (or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day, then until such time on the next succeeding Business Day), a Market Disruption Event shall have occurred and the effect of such event is such as to make it impracticable, in the reasonable judgment of the Callholder set forth in a written notice given to the Company and the Trustee, to remarket the Securities of this series at a fixed rate or floating rate or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Securities of this series;

(iii) if the Call Notice has been timely given, no Reference Corporate Dealer or Reference Money Market Dealer, as the case may be, shall have provided a timely Fixed Rate Bid or Floating Rate Bid, as the case may be, for the Securities of this series in the manner described under the "Determination of Applicable Interest Rate" section herein;

(iv) at any time, a legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to the Securities of this series shall have occurred; or

(v) at any time, a redemption of the Securities of this series pursuant to
Section 2.01(b) of the Second Supplemental Indenture.

Optional Termination

The Call Option will immediately terminate upon the election of the Callholder set forth in a written notice given to the Company and the Trustee following the occurrence of any one or more of the following events at any time:

(i) an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series under
Section 6.01(a)(3) of the Original Indenture;

(ii) any or all of the Securities of this series shall have been purchased by the Company prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date;

(iii) (A) an event of default with respect to any senior indebtedness of the Company (having a principal amount of $50,000,000 or more) other than the Securities of this series (as such event of default is defined in any note, indenture, credit agreement, or other similar document relating to such senior indebtedness) which shall have resulted in such senior indebtedness becoming due and payable under such document before it would otherwise have been due and payable, or (B) a default in making any payment on the due date thereof under any one or more of such notes, agreements, documents or instruments relating to senior indebtedness of the Company (having a principal amount of $50,000,000 or more) other than the Securities of this series (after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period);


(iv) at any time on or prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date (or if the Initial Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day, then at any time on or prior to the next succeeding Business Day), the Company or any unsecured and unsubordinated debt issued or guaranteed by the Company is either (i) rated less than Baa3 by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. ("Moody's") and less than BBB- by Standard and Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P"); (ii) rated less than Baa3 by Moody's or less than BBB- by S&P if rated by only one of such rating agencies; or (iii) not rated by either Moody's or S&P;

(v) due to the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable law after the date of the issuance of the Securities of this series, or due to the promulgation of, or any change in, the interpretation by any court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of any applicable law after such date, it becomes unlawful for the Company or the Callholder to perform any absolute or contingent obligation to make a payment or delivery or to receive a payment or delivery in respect of a swap agreement (as defined in the United States Bankruptcy Code);

(vi) the Securities of this series are not maintained in book-entry form with DTC or any successor thereto; or

(vii) without the prior written consent of the Callholder, the Indenture shall have been amended in any manner, or otherwise contain any provision not contained therein as of the date hereof, that in either case in the reasonable judgment of the Callholder materially changes the nature of the Securities of this series or the remarketing procedures relating thereto.

The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any termination of the Call Option.

No Holder shall have any rights or claims against the Callholder as a result of the Callholder purchasing or not purchasing the Securities of this series.

If the Callholder elects to exercise the Call Option, on the applicable Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, the Callholder will sell the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of this series at the Dollar Price to the Reference Corporate Dealer or to the Reference Money Market Dealer, whichever is applicable, providing the lowest Fixed or Floating Rate Bid, in the case of the Initial Coupon Reset Date, or the lowest Fixed Rate Bid, in the case of the Floating Period Termination Date. If the lowest applicable Bid is submitted by two or more of the applicable Reference Dealers, the Callholder will sell the Securities of this series to one or more of such Reference Dealers, as it will determine in its sole discretion.

If the Call Option has not been exercised, or in the event the Callholder is not required or fails to deliver the Call Price to the Trustee by 12:00 noon, New York City time on the relevant Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day on the next succeeding Business Day, the Company will be required to


redeem all of the Securities of this series on the applicable Coupon Reset Date at a price equal to 100% of their aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, if such Coupon Reset Date is the Initial Coupon Reset Date, or at the Dollar Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, if such Coupon Reset Date is the Floating Period Termination Date in accordance with the procedures set forth under the section "Put Option" herein.

Put Option

If the Call Option has not been exercised, or in the event the Callholder is not required or fails to deliver the Call Price to the Trustee by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the relevant Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day at such time on the next succeeding Business Day, the Trustee will be required for and on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of this series to exercise the option to put the Securities of this series to the Company pursuant to the terms hereof ("Put Option"). Upon exercise of the Put Option, the Company will be required to redeem all of the Securities of this series on the applicable Coupon Reset Date at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of this series, if such Coupon Reset Date is the Initial Coupon Reset Date, or at the Dollar Price, if such Coupon Reset Date is the Floating Period Termination Date (in each case, the "Put Redemption Price"). The Put Option will be exercised automatically by the Trustee, for and on behalf of the Holders, if the Call Option has not been exercised, or in the event the Callholder is not required or fails to deliver the Call Price to the Trustee as aforesaid. If the Trustee exercises the Put Option, the Company will deliver the Put Redemption Price to the Trustee, together with the accrued and unpaid interest due on the applicable Coupon Reset Date, by no later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day at such time on the next succeeding Business Day, and the Holders of the Securities of this series will be required to deliver the Securities of this series to the Company against payment therefor on such Coupon Reset Date through the facilities of DTC. No Holder of any Security of this series or any interest therein has the right to consent or object to the Trustee's duty to exercise the Put Option. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the failure of the Trustee to exercise the Put Option shall not affect the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to redeem the Securities of this series on the applicable Coupon Reset Date if the Call Option has not been exercised, or in the event the Callholder is not required or fails to deliver the Call Price to the Trustee as aforesaid, and no Holder of any Security of this series shall have any claim against the Trustee for its failure to exercise the Put Option.

Determination of Applicable Interest Rate

From and after the issuance date to but excluding the Initial Coupon Reset Date and from and after the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date to but excluding the Maturity Date, interest shall accrue on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

If the Callholder elects to purchase the Securities of this series, then by 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day immediately preceding the


applicable Coupon Reset Date, the Calculation Agent will determine either (a) the Floating Rate Spread, in the case of the Initial Coupon Reset Date where the Company has elected to exercise its Floating Period Option, or (b) the Interest Rate to Maturity, to the nearest one hundredth of one percent per annum, unless the Company is required to redeem the Securities of this series. Each Floating Period Interest Rate will equal the sum of the Reference Rate and the Floating Rate Spread, and the Interest Rate to Maturity will equal the sum of the Base Rate and the Applicable Spread. Both the Floating Rate Spread and the Applicable Spread will be based on the Dollar Price of the Securities of this series. The Floating Period Interest Rate, the Interest Rate to Maturity and the Dollar Price for the Securities of this series as announced by the Calculation Agent, absent manifest error, will be binding and conclusive upon the beneficial owners of the Securities of this series, the Company and the Trustee.

Following the Callholder's election to purchase the Securities of this series in connection with the Initial Coupon Reset Date, but prior to the Floating Period Notification Date, which will be the fourth Business Day prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date, the Company may elect, by notice to the Callholder and the Trustee, to exercise its Floating Period Option. If the Company so elects, the Securities of this series will bear interest at the Floating Period Interest Rate until the Floating Period Termination Date, which will be the earlier of May 15, 2004, or the date which otherwise would be the first Reference Rate Reset Date following the Floating Period Termination Notification Date. The Floating Period Termination Notification Date will be at least four Business Days prior to such Reference Rate Reset Date. In the event that the Company exercises its Floating Period Option, the maturity date of the Securities of this series will be extended to the tenth anniversary of the Floating Period Termination Date, in which case the Securities of this series will mature not later than May 15, 2014. The amount of interest payable for each day that the Securities of this series are outstanding during the Floating Rate Period will be calculated by dividing the Floating Period Interest Rate in effect for such day by 360 and multiplying the result by the Dollar Price. The amount of interest payable for any Floating Rate Reset Period will be calculated by adding the interest payable for each day in the Floating Rate Reset Period.

As long as the Securities of this series are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange ("LSE"), (i) the Company shall notify LSE, not later than five Business Days prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date, of any extension of maturity and (ii) the Calculation Agent shall notify LSE of the Floating Period Interest Rate for any Floating Rate Period no later than the first day of such period.

If the Callholder has exercised the Call Option, the Company and the Calculation Agent will complete the following steps in order to determine each Coupon Reset Rate. The Company and the Calculation Agent will use reasonable efforts to cause the actions set forth below to be completed in as timely a manner as possible.

(a) The Company will provide the Calculation Agent with a list, no later than five Business Days prior to the applicable Coupon Reset Date, containing the names and addresses of up to five Reference Corporate Dealers or Reference Money Market Dealers, as the case may be, from which it would like the Calculation Agent to


obtain Fixed Rate Bids or Floating Rate Bids, as the case may be, for the purchase of the Securities of this series.

(b) Within one Business Day following receipt by the Calculation Agent of the dealer list referred to above, the Calculation Agent will provide to each dealer on that list: (i) a copy of the prospectus dated April 19, 2001 and a copy of the prospectus supplement dated May 4, 2001 relating to the offering of the Securities of this series; (ii) a copy of the form of the Securities of this series; and (iii) a written request that each dealer submit a Fixed Rate Bid or Floating Rate Bid, as the case may be, to the Calculation Agent by 3:30 p.m., New York City time ("Bid Deadline"), on the third Business Day prior to the applicable Coupon Reset Date ("Bid Date"). Each dealer will be provided with:
(i) the name of the Company; (ii) an estimate of the Dollar Price; (iii) the principal amount and maturity of the Securities of this series; and (iii) the method by which interest will be calculated on the Securities of this series.

(c) Following receipt of the bids, the Calculation Agent will provide written notice to the Company of: (i) the name of each of the dealers from whom the Calculation Agent received bids on the Bid Date; (ii) the bid submitted by each of those dealers; and (iii) the Dollar Price.

(d) Immediately after calculating the Dollar Price and the Coupon Reset Rate or Rates, the Calculation Agent will provide written notice thereof to the Company, the Trustee and the dealer submitting the lowest applicable bid.

Settlement

In the event that the Securities of this series are purchased by the Callholder, the Callholder will pay to the Trustee, in same day funds not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Initial Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day at such time on the next succeeding Business Day, an amount equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of this series, or on the Floating Period Termination Date, an amount equal to the Dollar Price.

On any such Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day on the next succeeding Business Day, the Callholder will cause the Trustee to make payment of the purchase price for the tendered Securities of this series that have been purchased for remarketing by the Callholder to DTC for payment to the DTC Participant of each tendering beneficial owner of Securities of this series. This payment will be made against delivery through DTC of the beneficial owner's Securities of this series by book-entry through DTC by the close of business on the Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day.

The Company will make, or cause the Trustee to make, payment of interest to DTC for payment to the DTC Participant of each beneficial owner of the Securities of this series, due on a Coupon Reset Date by book-entry through DTC, by the close of business on such Coupon Reset Date, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day on the next succeeding Business Day.


The transactions described above will be executed on the applicable Coupon Reset Date, through DTC, or if such Coupon Reset Date is not a Business Day on the next succeeding Business Day, in accordance with the procedures of DTC, and the accounts of the respective Participants will be debited and credited, and the Securities of this series delivered by book-entry as necessary to effect the purchases and sales thereof.

All payments of principal and interest in respect of the Securities of this series in book-entry form will be made in immediately available funds. The Securities of this series will trade in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement System until the Scheduled Maturity Date, as it may be extended, or the redemption date, as the case may be, or until the Securities of this series are issued in certificated form.

The tender and settlement procedures described above, including the provisions for payment to selling beneficial owners of tendered Securities of this series, or for payment by the purchasers of Securities of this series, in a remarketing, may be modified to the extent required by DTC or, if the book-entry system is no longer available for the Securities of this series at the time of a remarketing, to the extent required to facilitate the tendering and remarketing of Securities of this series in certificated form. In addition, the Callholder may modify the settlement procedures set forth above in order to facilitate the settlement process.

Initially the Securities of this series will be issued in the form of a Global Security in an aggregate principal amount equal to all outstanding Securities of this series registered in the name of Cede & Co. (as nominee for The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), the initial securities depositary for the Securities of this series), and may bear such legends as DTC may reasonably request. So long as the Securities of this series are held solely in global form, the regular record date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding the relevant Interest Payment Date; if the Securities of this series are registered in the names of additional Holders, the Company shall have the right to select a regular record date for such Securities of this series, which shall be at least one Business Day but not more than 60 Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date. So long as the Securities of this series are outstanding in global form registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, all payments of principal (and premium, if any) and interest will be made by the Company in immediately available funds. In case the Company shall be required to repurchase the Securities of this series held by DTC or its nominee, payment will be made by the Company by book entry through DTC by 2 p.m. New York City time, on the applicable Coupon Reset Date against delivery through DTC of such Securities of this series.

As long as DTC or its nominee (or a custodian thereof) holds a certificate representing the Securities of this series in the book-entry system of DTC, no certificates for the Securities of this series will be delivered to any beneficial owner. In addition, the Company agrees to (1) use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the Securities of this series in book-entry form with DTC or any successor thereto, and to appoint a successor depositary to the extent necessary to maintain the Securities of this series in book-entry form, and (2) except as otherwise described herein, waive any discretionary right it


otherwise has under the Indenture to cause the Securities of this series to be issued in certificated form.

The Calculation Agent

The Company shall appoint a calculation agent with respect to the Securities of this series (the "Calculation Agent"), which initially shall be UBS Warburg LLC. The Calculation Agent shall incur no liability for, or in respect of, any action taken, omitted to be taken or suffered by it in such capacity in reliance upon any certificate, affidavit, instruction, notice, request, direction, order, statement or other paper, document or communication reasonably believed by it to be genuine. Any order, certificate, affidavit, instruction, notice, request, direction, statement or other communication from the Company made or given by it and sent, delivered or directed to the Calculation Agent under, pursuant to, or as permitted by, any provision of the Indenture shall be sufficient for purposes of the Indenture if such communication is in writing and signed by any officer or attorney-in-fact of the Company. The Calculation Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the advice of such counsel shall constitute full and complete authorization and protection of such Calculation Agent with respect to any action taken, omitted to be taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with and in reliance upon the advice of such counsel.

The Calculation Agent, in its individual capacity, may, as if it were not the Calculation Agent, (i) buy, sell, hold and deal in Securities of this series and may exercise any vote or join in any action which any Holder of Securities of this series may be entitled to exercise or take or (ii) engage in any financial or other transaction with the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

In acting in connection with the Securities of this series, the Calculation Agent shall be obligated only to perform such duties as are specifically set forth herein, and no other duties or obligations on the part of the Calculation Agent, in its capacity as such, shall be implied by the Indenture. In acting under the Indenture, the Calculation Agent in its capacity as such does not assume any obligation towards, or any relationship of agency or trust for or with, the Holders of the Securities of this series.

The Calculation Agent may resign at any time as Calculation Agent, such resignation to be effective 10 Business Days after the delivery to the Company and the Trustee of written notice of such resignation. In such case, the Company shall appoint a successor Calculation Agent. In addition, the Company may at any time remove the existing Calculation Agent and appoint a successor Calculation Agent if Reasonable Cause exists at such time by giving written notice to the existing Calculation Agent and the Trustee and specifying the date when the termination shall become effective. "Reasonable Cause" shall mean the failure or inability of the existing Calculation Agent to perform any obligations it may have hereunder for any reason.

Any successor Calculation Agent appointed by the Company shall execute and deliver to the predecessor Calculation Agent, the Company and the Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment and thereupon the successor Calculation Agent


shall, without any further act or instrument, become vested with all the rights, immunities, duties and obligations of the initial Calculation Agent, with like effect as if originally named as initial Calculation Agent hereunder, and the predecessor Calculation Agent shall thereupon be obligated to deliver, and the successor Calculation Agent shall be entitled to receive, copies of any available records maintained by the predecessor Calculation Agent in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing upon any such appointment.

The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Calculation Agent and any successor thereof, and its officers and employees, from and against all actions, claims, damages, liabilities, losses and reasonable expenses (including reasonable legal fees and reasonable disbursements) relating to or arising out of actions or omissions of the Calculation Agent hereunder, except actions, claims, damages, liabilities, losses and expenses caused by the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Calculation Agent or its officers or employees. This paragraph shall survive the termination of the Indenture and the payment in full of all obligations under the Securities of this series, whether by redemption, repayment or otherwise.

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture, the rights and obligations of the Calculation Agent hereunder are those of the Calculation Agent and its legal successors. Any entity into which the Calculation Agent may be merged, converted or consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Calculation Agent may be a party, or any entity to which the Calculation Agent may sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its business, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, automatically succeed the Calculation Agent.

Payment of Additional Amounts

The Company will, subject to the limitations set forth below, pay as additional interest on the Securities of this series, such additional amounts as are necessary in order that the net payment by the Company or the paying agent of the principal of and interest on the Securities of this series to a Holder who is a Non-U.S. Holder, after deduction for any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge of the United States or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, imposed by withholding with respect to the payment, will not be less than the amount provided in the Securities of this series to be then due and payable ("Additional Amounts"); provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay Additional Amounts shall not apply:

(i) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason of the Holder, or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the Holder if the Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation, or a person holding a power over an estate or trust administered by a fiduciary holder, being considered as:

(A) being or having been present or engaged in trade or business in the United States or having had a permanent establishment in the United States;


(B) having a current or former relationship with the United States, including a relationship as a citizen or resident thereof;

(C) being or having been a foreign or domestic personal holding company, a passive foreign investment company or a controlled foreign corporation with respect to the United States or a corporation that has accumulated earnings to avoid United States federal income tax;

(D) being or having been a "10-percent shareholder" of the Company as defined in Section 871(h)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor provision; or

(E) being a bank receiving payments on an extension of credit made pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business;

(ii) to any holder that is not the sole beneficial owner of the Securities of this series, or a portion thereof, or that is a fiduciary or partnership, but only to the extent that a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, a beneficial owner or member of the partnership would not have been entitled to the payment of an additional amount had the beneficiary, settlor, beneficial owner or member received directly its beneficial or distributive share of the payment;

(iii) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld by reason of the failure of the holder or any other person to comply with certification, identification or information reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States, or otherwise with respect to the status, of the Holder or beneficial owner of the Securities of this series (or any beneficiary, settlor, beneficial owner or member thereof), if compliance is required by statute, by regulation of the United States Treasury Department or by an applicable income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, or by any official interpretation or ruling promulgated pursuant to any of the foregoing, as a precondition to exemption from such tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

(iv) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed otherwise than by withholding by the Company or the paying agent from the payment;

(v) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is imposed or withheld solely by reason of a change in law, regulation, or administrative or judicial interpretation that becomes effective more than 30 days after the payment becomes due or is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

(vi) to any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, excise, transfer, wealth or personal property tax or similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

(vii) to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any paying agent from any payment of principal of or interest on any


Securities of this series, if such payment can be made without such withholding by any other paying agent; or

(viii) in the case of any combination of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v),
(vi) or (vii).

The Securities of this series are subject in all cases to any tax, fiscal or other law or regulation or administrative or judicial interpretation applicable thereto. Except as specifically provided by the provisions of this Security, the Company shall not be required to make any payment with respect to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by any government or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.

In particular, the Company will not pay any Additional Amounts on any Securities of this series:

(i) where withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26 and 27, 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, that Directive, or

(ii) presented for payment by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid the withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Series B Note to another paying agent in a member state or the European Union.

Redemption

Post-Coupon Reset Optional Redemption

If the Callholder elects to remarket the Securities of this series on a Coupon Reset Date, the Securities of this series will be subject to mandatory tender to the Callholder for remarketing on such date, subject to the conditions described herein under "Tender of Securities of this Series; Remarketing."

After the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date, the Securities of this series are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time, at the Company's option, at a Redemption Price equal to the greater of: (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Securities of this series then outstanding to be redeemed, and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Optional Redemption Treasury Rate plus 20 basis points, plus in each case accrued interest thereon to the redemption date. The Company will mail notice of redemption at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the applicable redemption date to each holder of the Securities of this series to be redeemed. If the Company elects to partially redeem the Securities of this series, the Securities of this series will be redeemed by lot or in such other manner as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate in its discretion, provided,


that if at the time of redemption, the Securities of this Series are represented by a Global Security, the Depository shall determine by lot the principal amount of such Securities held by each holder to be redeemed. The redemption price determined by the Optional Redemption Independent Investment Banker, absent manifest error, shall be binding and conclusive upon the Holders of the Securities of this series, the Company and the Trustee. Notwithstanding Section 3.02 of the Original Indenture, the notice of such redemption need not set forth the redemption price but only the manner of calculation thereof. The Company shall give the Trustee notice of such redemption price immediately after the calculation thereof.

Upon payment of the redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, interest will cease to accrue on and after the applicable redemption date on the Securities of this series or portions thereof called for redemption.

Redemption for Tax Reasons

If, as a result of any change in, or amendment to, the laws (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein), or any change in, or amendments to, an official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the date of the original issuance of the Securities of this series, the Company becomes or, based upon a written opinion of independent counsel selected by the Company, will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts as described above with respect to Securities of this series, the Company may, at its option, redeem, as a whole, but not in part, the Securities of this series on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount together with interest accrued but unpaid thereon to the date fixed for redemption.

Restrictive Covenants

Limitation upon Liens of Certain Subsidiaries

For so long as any Securities of this series remain outstanding, the Company will not create or incur or allow any of its subsidiaries to create or incur any pledge or security interest on any of the capital stock of a Public Utility Subsidiary held by the Company or one of its subsidiaries or a Significant Subsidiary.

For purposes of this covenant:

(i) Public Utility Subsidiary means, at any particular time, a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company that, as a substantial part of its business, distributes or transmits electric energy to retail or wholesale customers at rates or tariffs that are regulated by either a state or Federal regulatory authority.

(ii) Significant Subsidiary means, at any particular time, any direct subsidiary of ours whose consolidated gross assets or consolidated gross revenues (having regard to the Company's direct beneficial interest in the shares,


or the like, of that subsidiary) represent at least 25% of the Company's consolidated gross assets or consolidated gross revenues appearing in the most recent audited financial statement of the Company as of the date of determination.

Limitation upon Mergers, Consolidations and Sale of Assets

The provisions of Article Ten of the Indenture shall be applicable to the Securities of this series.

General

Tax Treatment. By purchasing the Securities of this series, each Holder agrees (in the absence of an administrative determination or judicial ruling to the contrary) to follow the Company's treatment of the Securities of this series as fixed rate debt instruments that mature on the Initial Coupon Reset date for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Usury. The interest rate on the Securities of this series shall in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States law of general application.

Defeasance. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness evidenced by this Security and (b) certain restrictive covenants upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein; provided, however, the Securities of this series are not subject to defeasance on or before the Initial Coupon Reset Date.

Events of Default. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

Amendment to Indenture; Waiver of Defaults. The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures at the time outstanding voting as one class, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Securities of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to the Indenture, without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected; (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, or reduce the percentage of Securities, the holders of


which are required to waive any default and its consequences, without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby; or
(iii) modify any provision of Section 6.01(c) of the Original Indenture (except to increase the percentage of principal amount of Securities required to rescind and annul any declaration of amounts due and payable under the Securities), without the consent of the holder of each Security then outstanding and affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of such series, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture with respect to such series, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Securities of such series. Any such consent or waiver by the registered Holder of this Security (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Security and of any Security issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

Obligations Unconditional. No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security at the times, place and rates, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

Transfer and Exchange. This Security shall be exchangeable for Securities registered in the names of Persons other than the Depositary with respect to such series or its nominee only as provided in Section 2.05 of the Original Indenture. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of a Security of the series of which this Security is a part is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 over such minimum denomination. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.


No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

Governing Law. This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflict of law except Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.

Definitions

Set forth below are definitions of certain capitalized terms used herein.

"Additional Amounts" means such amounts as are necessary in order that the net payment by the Company or the paying agent of the principal of and interest on the Securities of this series to a Holder who is a Non-U.S. Holder, after deduction for any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental change of the United States or a political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, imposed by withholding with respect to the payment, will not be less than the amount provided in the Securities of this series to be then due and payable.

"Applicable Spread" means the lowest Fixed Rate Bid, expressed as a spread (in the form of a percentage or in basis points) above the Base Rate for the Securities of this series obtained by the Calculation Agent by 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Fixed Rate Determination Date, from the Fixed Rate Bids quoted to the Calculation Agent by up to five Reference Corporate Dealers.

"Base Rate" means 5.30%.

"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

"Calculation Agent" means the Calculation Agent appointed pursuant to the provisions set forth herein, initially UBS Warburg LLC.

"Call Notice" means written notice by the Callholder to the Company and the Trustee that it elects to purchase the Securities of this series for remarketing on the Initial Coupon Reset Date.

"Call Option" means the option of the Callholder which, if exercised, results in the obligation of the Callholder to purchase the Securities of this series for remarketing on the Initial Coupon Reset Date and, if the Company exercises its Floating


Period Option, to purchase the Securities of this series for remarketing on the Floating Period Termination Date, as more particularly described in the "Call Option" section in this Security.

"Comparable Treasury Issues" for the Securities of this series means the U.S. Treasury security or securities selected by the Calculation Agent, as of the first Determination Date, as having an actual or interpolated maturity or maturities comparable to the remaining term of the Securities of this series being purchased by the Callholder.

"Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to the Initial Coupon Reset Date: (i) the offer prices for the Comparable Treasury Issues (expressed, in each case, as a percentage of its principal amount) at 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the first Determination Date, as set forth on "Telerate Page 500" (or such other page as may replace "Telerate Page 500") or (ii) if such page (or any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such offer prices on such Determination Date, the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such Determination Date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or if the Calculation Agent obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations.

"Coupon Reset Date(s)" means (1) May 15, 2003, assuming the Callholder has elected to purchase the Securities of this series and the Company has not elected to exercise its Floating Period Option, or (2) May 15, 2003 and the Floating Period Termination Date, if, in the case of the Floating Period Termination Date, the Company has elected to exercise its Floating Period Option.

"Coupon Reset Rate" means the interest rate to be paid on the Securities of this series from and including each Coupon Reset Date.

"Determination Date" means each of the Floating Rate Spread Determination Date or the Fixed Rate Determination Date.

"Dollar Price" means, with respect to the Securities of this series and as determined by the Calculation Agent, (1) the principal amount of the Securities of this series, plus (2) the premium equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the present value, as of the Initial Coupon Reset Date, of the Remaining Scheduled Payments for such Securities of this series, discounted to the Initial Coupon Reset Date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate, over (B) the principal amount of the Securities of this series. The Dollar Price will be determined on the third Business Day prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date.

"Fixed Rate Bid" means an irrevocable offer to purchase the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Securities of this series at the Dollar Price, but assuming: (i) a settlement date that is the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date applicable to such Securities of this series, without accrued interest;
(ii) a maturity date that is the tenth anniversary of the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date; (iii) a stated annual interest rate equal


to the Base Rate plus the spread bid by the applicable Reference Corporate Dealer; (iv) that the Securities of this series are callable by the Company pursuant to the make-whole redemption provisions described in the "Optional Termination" section in this Security; and (v) that the interest is payable semi-annually, with such interest payment dates to be determined.

"Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date" means May 15, 2003, assuming the Callholder has elected to purchase the Securities of this series and the Company has not elected to exercise its Floating Period Option, or the Floating Period Termination Date, if the Company has elected to exercise its Floating Period Option.

"Fixed Rate Determination Date" means the third Business Day prior to the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date.

"Floating Period Interest Rate" means the sum of the Reference Rate and the Floating Rate Spread.

"Floating Period Notification Date" means the fourth Business Day prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date.

"Floating Period Option" means the Company's right, on any date after the Callholder elects to purchase the Securities of this series but prior to the fourth Business Day prior to the Initial Coupon Reset Date, to require the Callholder to remarket the Securities of this series at the Floating Period Interest Rate.

"Floating Period Termination Date" means the earlier of May 15, 2004 or the date which otherwise would be the first Reference Rate Reset Date following the Floating Period Termination Notification Date.

"Floating Period Termination Notification Date" means the date on which the Company gives notice to the Callholder and the Trustee of its election to terminate the Floating Rate Period which shall be at least four Business Days prior to the next Reference Rate Reset Date.

"Floating Rate Bid" means an irrevocable offer to purchase the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Securities of this series at the Dollar Price, but assuming: (i) a settlement date that is the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date; (ii) a maturity date equal to the Floating Period Termination Date;
(iii) a stated annual interest rate equal to the Reference Rate (which will be adjusted monthly) plus the Floating Rate Spread; (iv) that interest will be payable each month on the Reference Rate Reset Date; (v) that the Securities of this series are subject to mandatory tender to, and purchase by, the Callholder at the Dollar Price on the Floating Period Termination Date; and (vi) that the Company will redeem the Securities of this series at the Dollar Price on the Floating Period Termination Date, if not previously purchased by the Callholder.

"Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date" means May 15, 2003 in the event the Company has elected to exercise its Floating Period Option.


"Floating Rate Interest Payment Date" means the Floating Period Termination Date and each Reference Rate Reset Date during the Floating Rate Period, except the first Reference Rate Reset Date.

"Floating Rate Period" means the period from and including the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date to but excluding the Floating Period Termination Date.

"Floating Rate Reset Period" means the period from and including the first Reference Rate Reset Date, to but excluding the next following Reference Rate Reset Date, and thereafter the period from and including a Reference Rate Reset Date to but excluding the next following Reference Rate Reset Date; provided that the final Floating Rate Reset Period will run to but exclude the Floating Period Termination Date.

"Floating Rate Spread" means the lowest Floating Rate Bid expressed as a spread (in the form of a percentage or in basis points) above the Reference Rate for the Securities of this series obtained by the Calculation Agent by 3:30
p.m., New York City time, on the Floating Rate Spread Determination Date, from the Floating Rate Bids quoted to the Calculation Agent by up to five Reference Money Market Dealers.

"Floating Rate Spread Determination Date" means the third Business Day prior to the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date.

"Initial Coupon Reset Date" means May 15, 2003.

"Interest Rate to Maturity" means the sum of the Base Rate and the Applicable Spread, which will be based on the Dollar Price of the Securities of this series.

"London Business Day" means any day on which dealings in U.S. dollars are transacted in the London Inter-Bank Market.

"Market Disruption Event" means any of the following in the reasonable judgment of the Calculation Agent and the Company: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the establishment of minimum prices on such exchange; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either U.S. federal or New York State authorities; (iv) a material adverse change in the existing financial markets in the United States; (v) a new material outbreak or escalation of major hostilities involving the United States, or the declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States; or (vi) a material disruption of the U.S. government securities market, U.S. corporate bond market, or U.S. federal wire system.

"Non-U.S. Holder" means a holder of Securities of this series that is not a U.S. Holder.

"Optional Redemption Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date for the Securities of this series, the rate per annum equal to the


semiannual equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated (on a day count basis) of the Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.

"Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security or securities selected by an Optional Redemption Independent Investment Banker as having an actual or interpolated maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Securities of this series to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of a comparable maturity to the remaining term of Securities of this series.

"Optional Redemption Independent Investment Banker" means one of the Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Trustee after consultation with the Company.

"Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date for the Securities of this series, (A) the average of the Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than four such Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.

"Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date for the Securities of this series, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Optional Redemption Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer at 3:30 p.m. New York time on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.

"Optional Redemption Reference Treasury Dealer" means each of Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and UBS Warburg LLC, or their affiliates that are Primary Treasury Dealers, and their respective successors, and two other Primary Treasury Dealers selected by the Trustee; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing or their affiliates shall cease to be a Primary Treasury Dealer, the Company shall substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer.

"Post-Coupon Reset Redemption Date" means any date after the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date on which the Company elects to redeem the Securities of this series in whole or in part pursuant to the terms set forth herein.

"Primary Treasury Dealer" means a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in The City of New York.


"Put Option" means the obligation of the Trustee to put the Securities of this series to the Company for and on behalf of the Holders of such Securities as described under the heading "Put Option" herein.

"Reference Corporate Dealer" means each of up to five leading dealers of publicly traded debt securities, including the Company's debt securities, which shall be selected by the Company and agreed to by the Callholder, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. The Company will advise the Calculation Agent of its selection of Reference Corporate Dealers no later than five Business Days prior to the Fixed Rate Coupon Reset Date. One of the Reference Corporate Dealers the Company selects will be UBS Warburg LLC, if UBS AG, London Branch is then the Callholder.

"Reference Money Market Dealer" means each of up to five leading dealers of publicly traded debt securities, including the Company's debt securities, which the Company shall select, who are also leading dealers in money market instruments, and agreed to by the Callholder, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. The Company will advise the Calculation Agent of its selection of Reference Money Market Dealers no later than five Business Days prior to the Floating Rate Coupon Reset Date. One of the Reference Money Market Dealers the Company selects will be UBS Warburg LLC, if UBS AG, London Branch is then the Callholder.

"Reference Rate" means the rate for each Floating Rate Reset Period which will be the rate for deposits in U.S. dollars for a period of one month which appears on Telerate Page 3750 (or any successor page) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the applicable Reference Rate Determination Date. If no rate appears on Telerate Page 3750 on the Reference Rate Determination Date, the Calculation Agent will request the principal London offices of four major reference banks in the London Inter-Bank Market, to provide the Calculation Agent, in the case of each such bank, with its offered quotation for deposits in U.S. dollars for the period of one month, commencing on the first day of the Floating Rate Reset Period, to prime banks in the London Inter-Bank Market at approximately 11:00
a.m., London time, on that Reference Rate Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, then the Reference Rate will be the average of those quotations. If fewer than two quotations are provided, then the Reference Rate will be the average (rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundredth of a percent) of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Reference Rate Determination Date by three major banks in New York City selected by the Calculation Agent for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks, having a one-month maturity and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in U.S. dollars in that market at that time. If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not providing quotations in the manner described in this paragraph, the rate for the Floating Rate Reset Period following the Reference Rate Determination Date will be the rate in effect on that Reference Rate Determination Date.

"Reference Rate Determination Date" will be the second London Business Day preceding each Reference Rate Reset Date.


"Reference Rate Reset Date" means May 15, 2003 and the fifteenth day of each month thereafter until, but excluding, the Floating Period Termination Date; provided, however, if such Reference Rate Reset Date is not a Business Day, the Reference Rate Reset Date will be postponed until the next following Business Day.

"Reference Treasury Dealer" means each of up to five dealers to be selected by the Company, and their respective successors; provided that if any of the foregoing ceases to be, and has no affiliate that is, a primary U.S. Government securities dealer ("Primary Treasury Dealer"), the Company will substitute for it another Primary Treasury Dealer. One of the Reference Treasury Dealers the Company selects will be UBS Warburg LLC, if UBS AG, London Branch is then the Callholder.

"Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer, the offer prices for the Comparable Treasury Issues (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Calculation Agent by such Reference Treasury Dealer, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the first Determination Date.

"Remaining Scheduled Payments" means, with respect to the Securities of this series, the remaining scheduled payments of the principal and interest thereon, calculated at the Base Rate applicable to such Securities of this series, that would be due from but excluding the Initial Coupon Reset Date to and including the Maturity Date.

"Telerate Page 500" means the display designated as "Telerate Page 500" on Dow Jones Markets (or such other page as may replace "Telerate Page 500" on such service) or such other service displaying the offer prices for the Comparable Treasury Issues, as may replace Dow Jones Markets.

"Telerate Page 3750" means the display page so designated on the Dow Jones Markets Limited (or such other page as may replace "Telerate Page 3750" on such service) or such other service or services as may be nominated by the British Bankers' Association for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates for U.S. dollars deposits.

"Treasury Rate" for the Securities of this series means, with respect to the Initial Coupon Reset Date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated (on a day count basis) yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issues, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issues (expressed as a percentage of their principal amounts) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such Initial Coupon Reset Date.

"U.S. Holder" means a beneficial holder of the Securities of this series that is: (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or
(iv) a trust that (a) is subject to the supervision of a court within the United States and the control of one or more United States persons as


described in section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or (b) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.


ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Putable Asset Term Securities to:

(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)

(Insert address and zip code of assignee)

and irrevocably appoints agent to transfer this Security on the Security Register. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature:

Signature Guarantee:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security)

SIGNATURE GUARANTEE

Signatures must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

APPENDIX B

[Date]

Acknowledgment

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215


Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001, as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture (the "Supplemental Indenture") dated as of May 1, 2001 (as supplemented, the "Indenture"), between American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee, in connection with the offering of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B, Putable Callable May 15, 2003. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Indenture.

The undersigned hereby acknowledges the assignment of the Call Option by the Company pursuant to Section 4.02 of the Supplemental Indenture.

Very truly yours,

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:
Authorized Signatory

Agreed and Acknowledged:

UBS AG, London Branch, as Callholder

By:
Name:
Title:

By:
Name:
Title:

APPENDIX C

[Date]


Acknowledgment

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215

The Bank of New York
101 Barclay Street
New York, New York 10286

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001, as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture (the "Supplemental Indenture") dated as of May 1, 2001 (as supplemented, the "Indenture"), between American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee, in connection with the offering of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B, Putable Callable May 15, 2003. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Indenture.

The undersigned hereby acknowledges its obligations as Calculation Agent under the Indenture pursuant to Section 4.03 of the Supplemental Indenture.

Very truly yours,

UBS Warburg LLC, as Calculation Agent

By:

Name:


Title:

APPENDIX D

[Date]

Form of Put Notice to be Delivered by the Trustee To the Company Upon Exercise of the Put Option


American Electric Power Company, Inc.
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215

Attention: Treasurer

The Bank of New York, as Trustee for American Electric Power Company, Inc.'s $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.50% Putable Callable Notes, Series B, Putable Callable May 15, 2003, issued under the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001, as supplemented by a second supplemental indenture dated as of May 1, 2001 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture") hereby gives notice of the Put Option (as defined in the Second Supplemental Indenture) pursuant to Section 205 of the Second Supplemental Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:
Authorized Signatory

Exhibit 4(d)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee


______ SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Dated as of ____________, ____

TO

INDENTURE

Dated as of May 1, 2001


______ SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of the ______ day of __________, ____ (the "______ Supplemental Indenture"), between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "Trustee") under the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001 between the Company and the Trustee (the "Indenture"); all terms used and not defined herein are used as defined in the Indenture.

WHEREAS, the Company executed and delivered the Indenture to the Trustee to provide


for the future issuance of its unsecured promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Notes"), said Notes to be issued from time to time in series as might be determined by the Company under the Indenture, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount which may be authenticated and delivered thereunder as in the Indenture provided; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the Company desires to provide for the establishment of a new series of its Notes (said series being hereinafter referred to as the "Series _ Notes"), the form and substance of such Series _ Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Indenture and this ______ Supplemental Indenture; and

WHEREAS, the Company desires and has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this ______ Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this ______ Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument, in accordance with its terms, and to make the Series _ Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the valid obligations of the Company, have been performed and fulfilled, and the execution and delivery hereof have been in all respects duly authorized;

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Series _ Notes by the holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in the Indenture, the form and substance of the Series _ Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee as follows:

ARTICLE ONE
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
THE SERIES _ NOTES

SECTION 1.01. There shall be and is hereby authorized a series of Notes designated the "Series _ Notes", in an aggregate principal amount to $____________, which amount shall be as set forth in the Company Order for the authentication and delivery of Series _ Notes pursuant to Section 2.04 of the Indenture. The Series _ Notes shall mature and the principal shall be due and payable together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon on ____________, ____, and shall be issued in the form of registered Series _ Notes without coupons.

[SECTION 1.02. Except as provided in Section 2.11(c) of the Indenture, the Series _ Notes shall be issued initially in the form of a Global Note in an aggregate principal amount equal to all outstanding Series _ Notes, to be registered in the name of the Depository, or its nominee, and delivered by the Trustee to the Depository for crediting to the accounts of its participants pursuant to the instructions of the Company. The Company shall execute a Global Note in such aggregate principal amount and deliver the same to the Trustee for authentication and delivery as hereinabove and in the Indenture provided. Payments on the Series _ Notes issued as a Global Note will be made to the Depository. The Depository for the Series _ Notes shall be The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York.]

SECTION 1.03. If, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Indenture, the Series _ Notes are issued in certificated form, principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Series _ Notes will be payable, the transfer of such Series _ Notes will be registrable and such Series _ Notes will be exchangeable for Series _ Notes bearing identical terms and provisions at the office or agency of the Company only upon surrender of such certificated Series _ Note and such other documents as required by the Indenture; provided, however, that payment of interest may be made


at the option of the Company by check mailed to the registered holder at such address as shall appear in the Note Register.

SECTION 1.04. Each Series _ Note shall bear interest at the rate of ______% per annum from the original date of issuance until the principal thereof becomes due and payable, and on any overdue principal and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum, payable [semi-annually] in arrears on each ________ 1 and ________ 1 (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing on ____________, ____. Interest (other than interest payable on redemption or maturity) shall be payable to the person in whose name such Series _ Note or any predecessor Series _ Note is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment. The regular record date for such interest installment shall be the close of business on the business day next preceding that Interest Payment Date; except that if, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Indenture, the Series _ Notes are no longer represented by a Global Note, the regular record date for such interest installment shall be the close of business on the ________ __ or ________ __ (whether or not a business day) next preceding the Interest Payment Date. Interest payable on redemption or maturity shall be payable to the person to whom the principal is paid. Any such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holders on such regular record date, and may be paid to the person in whose name the Series _ Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered holders of the Series _ Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Series _ Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

The amount of interest payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the Series _ Notes is not a business day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a business day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such business day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding business day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.

ARTICLE TWO
REDEMPTION OF THE SERIES _ NOTES

SECTION 2.01. The Company shall have the right to redeem the Series _ Notes, in whole or in part, from time to time, at the time and redemption price set forth in the form of Note contained in Exhibit A hereto. Any redemption pursuant to this Section will be made upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice. If the Series _ Notes are only partially redeemed pursuant to this Section, the Notes will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee; provided, that if at the time of redemption, the Series _ Notes are registered as a Global Note, the Depository shall determine by lot the principal amount of such Series _ Notes held by each Series _ Noteholder to be redeemed.

ARTICLE THREE


FORM OF SERIES _ NOTE

SECTION 3.01. The Series _ Notes and the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication to be endorsed thereon are to be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.

ARTICLE FOUR
ORIGINAL ISSUE OF SERIES _ NOTES

SECTION 4.01. Series _ Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $____________ may, upon execution of this ______ Supplemental Indenture, or from time to time thereafter, be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Notes to or upon a Company Order, signed by its Chairman of the Board, its President, any Vice President, its Treasurer or its Assistant Treasurer and its Secretary or Assistant Secretary, without any further action by the Company.

ARTICLE FIVE
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 5.01. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this ______ Supplemental Indenture or in the form of Series _ Note or otherwise clearly required by the context hereof or thereof, all terms used herein or in said form of Series _ Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the several meanings respectively assigned to them thereby.

SECTION 5.02. The Indenture, as supplemented by this ______ Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this ______ Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

SECTION 5.03. The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this ______ Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 5.04. This ______ Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this ______ Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, on the date or dates indicated in the acknowledgments and as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:
Treasurer

Attest:



Assistant Secretary

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee

By:
Vice President

Attest:


Trust Officer

State of Ohio }
County of Franklin } ss:

On this ______ day of __________, ____, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public within and for said County in the State aforesaid, A. A. Pena and Thomas G. Berkemeyer, to me known and known to me to be respectively Treasurer and Assistant Secretary of AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., one of the corporations named in and which executed the foregoing instrument, who severally acknowledged that they did sign and seal said instrument as such Treasurer and Assistant Secretary for and on behalf of said corporation and that the same is their free act and deed as such Treasurer and Assistant Secretary, respectively, and the free and corporate act and deed of said corporation.

In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and notarial seal this ____ day of __________, ____.

[Notarial Seal]


Name: Mary M. Soltesz Notary Public, State of Ohio My Commission Expires 7-13-04

State of }
County of } ss:


Be it remembered, that on this ______ day of __________, ____, personally appeared before me the undersigned, a Notary Public within and for said County and State, THE BANK OF NEW YORK, one of the corporations named in and which executed the foregoing instrument, by _______________, one of its Vice Presidents, and by _______________, one of its Trust Officers, to me known and known by me to be such Vice President and Trust Officer, respectively, who severally duly acknowledged the signing and sealing of the foregoing instrument to be their free act and voluntary deed, and the free act and voluntary deed of each of them as such Vice President and Trust Officer, respectively, and the free act and voluntary deed of said corporation, for the uses and purposes therein expressed and mentioned.

In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and notarial seal this ______ day of __________, ____.

[Notarial Seal]


Name:


Notary Public, State of ____________
My Commission Expires_______________

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate to be issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture, this Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to another nominee of the Depository or to a successor Depository or to a nominee of such successor Depository.

No. __

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
$____________ [ %] Senior Notes, Series _ due ____________

CUSIP:  __________                        Original Issue Date:  ________________

Stated Maturity:  __________              Interest Rate:  ____%

Principal Amount:  $____________

Redeemable:       Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]
In Whole:         Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]

In Part:          Yes  [ ]               No  [ ]

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein referred to as the "Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO. or registered assigns, the Principal Amount specified above on the Stated Maturity specified above, and to pay interest on said Principal Amount from the Original Issue Date specified above or from the most recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on __________ and __________ in each year, commencing __________, ____, at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, until the Principal Amount shall have been paid or duly provided for. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date, as provided in the Indenture, as hereinafter defined, shall be paid to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) shall have been registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date with respect to such Interest Payment Date, which shall be the __________ or __________ (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date, provided that interest payable on the Stated Maturity or any redemption date shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and shall be paid as provided in said Indenture.

If any Interest Payment Date, any redemption date or Stated Maturity is not a Business Day, then payment of the amounts due on this Note on such date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest shall accrue on such amounts for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, redemption date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. The principal of (and premium, if any) and the interest on this Note shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, New York, in any coin or currency of the United States of America which at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that payment of interest (other than interest payable on the Stated Maturity or any redemption date) may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the registered holder at such address as shall appear in the Note Register.

This Note is one of a duly authorized series of Notes of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the "Notes"), specified in the Indenture, all issued or to be issued in one or more series under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of May 1, 2001 duly executed and delivered between the Company and The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as Trustee (herein referred to as the "Trustee") (such Indenture, as originally executed and delivered and as thereafter supplemented and amended being hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto or Company Orders reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Notes. By the terms of the Indenture, the Notes are issuable in series which may vary as to amount, date of maturity, rate of interest and in other respects as in the Indenture provided. This Note is one of the series of Notes designated on the face hereof.

This Note may be redeemed by the Company at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than thirty but not more than sixty days' previous notice given by


mail to the registered owners of the Note at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Note being redeemed and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Note being redeemed (excluding the portion of any such interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted (for purposes of determining present value) to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate (as defined below) plus 20 basis points, plus, in each case, accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption.

"Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.

"Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes.

"Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date, (i) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case a percentage of its principal amount) on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U. S. Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such third Business Day, the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation for such redemption date.

"Independent Investment Banker" means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

"Reference Treasury Dealer" means a primary U. S. government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

"Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation" means, with respect to the Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at or before 5:00
p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.

The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, exchange or register the transfer of any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of less than all the outstanding Notes of the same series and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, nor (ii) register the transfer of or exchange of any


Notes of any series or portions thereof called for redemption. This Global Note is exchangeable for Notes in definitive registered form only under certain limited circumstances set forth in the Indenture.

In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes of this series, of like tenor, for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the surrender of this Note.

In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Notes may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Note upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of each series affected at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Notes of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to the Indenture, without the consent of the holder of each Note then outstanding and affected; (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Notes, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, or reduce the percentage of Notes, the holders of which are required to waive any default and its consequences, without the consent of the holder of each Note then outstanding and affected thereby; or (iii) modify any provision of Section 6.01(c) of the Indenture (except to increase the percentage of principal amount of securities required to rescind and annul any declaration of amounts due and payable under the Notes), without the consent of the holder of each Note then outstanding and affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of all series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of the Holders of the Notes of such series, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture with respect to such series, and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes of such series. Any such consent or waiver by the registered Holder of this Note (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Note and of any Note issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.


As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Note is transferable by the registered holder hereof on the Note Register of the Company, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company as may be designated by the Company accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the registered Holder hereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and any Note Registrar may deem and treat the registered Holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Note shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other than the Note Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Note Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on this Note, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.

The Notes of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations, Notes of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be executed.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:

Attest:


By:

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the series of Notes designated in accordance with, and referred to in, the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:

Authorized Signatory

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

(PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE)




(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF
ASSIGNEE) the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby

irrevocably constituting and appointing such person attorney to
transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full

power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

       ------------------------              -----------------------------

NOTICE:           The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name
                  as written upon the face of the within Note in every
                  particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
                  whatever and NOTICE: Signature(s) must be guaranteed by a
                  financial institution that is a member of the Securities
                  Transfer Agents Medallion Program

                  ("STAMP"), the Stock Exchange Medallion Program ("SEMP") or
                  the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program
                  ("MSP").


EXHIBIT 4(e)


AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
ISSUER

TO

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
TRUSTEE


SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

DATED AS OF _________________________



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of _________________

Trust Indenture Act                                   Section Indenture Section

ss.310  (a)(1)................................        909
        (a)(2)................................        909
        (a)(3)................................        915
        (a)(4)................................        Not Applicable
        (b)...................................        908
                                                      910

ss.311  (a)...................................        913
        (b)...................................        913
        (c)...................................        Not Applicable
ss.312  (a)...................................        1001
        (b)...................................        1001
        (c)...................................        1001
ss.313  (a)...................................        1002
        (b)(1)................................        Not Applicable
        (b)(2)................................        1002
        (c)...................................        1002
        (d)...................................        1002
ss.314  (a)...................................        1002
        (a)(4)................................        605
        (b)...................................        Not Applicable
        (c)(1)................................        102
        (c)(2)................................        102
        (c)(3)................................        Not Applicable
        (d)...................................        Not Applicable
        (e)...................................        102
ss.315  (a)...................................        901(a)
        (b)...................................        902
        (c)...................................        901(b)
        (d)...................................        901(c)
        (d)(1)................................        901(a)(1), 901(c)(1)
        (d)(2)................................        901(c)(2)
        (d)(3)................................        901(c)(3)
        (e)...................................        814
ss.316  (a)...................................        812
                                                      813

        (a)(1)(A).............................        802
                                                      812
        (a)(1)(B).............................        813
        (a)(2)................................        Not Applicable
        (b)...................................        808
ss.317  (a)(1)................................        803
        (a)(2)................................        804
        (b)...................................        603
ss.318  (a)...................................        107

-i-

SUBORDINATED INDENTURE, dated as of _______________________ among AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, having its principal corporate trust office at 5 Penn Plaza, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10001, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

RECITAL OF THE COMPANY

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured subordinated debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as contemplated herein, and all acts necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been performed.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof (except as otherwise contemplated herein), as follows:


"BUSINESS DAY", when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Indenture, means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment or other location are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by
Section 301.

"COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the date of execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such time.

["COMMON SECURITIES" means any common trust interests issued by a Trust or similar securities issued by permitted successors to such Trust in accordance with the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust.]

"COMPANY" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person.

"COMPANY ORDER" or "COMPANY REQUEST" mean, respectively, a written order or request, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

"CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of execution of this Indenture is located at 5 Penn Plaza, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10001.

"CORPORATION" means a corporation, association, company, joint stock company or business trust.

"DEFAULTED INTEREST" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

"[DISCOUNT SECURITY" means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802.]

"DOLLAR" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

"[ELIGIBLE OBLIGATIONS" means:

(a) with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, Government Obligations; or

(b) with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities, as contemplated by Section 301.]

"EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 801.

"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended from time to time.

"GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS" means securities which are (a) (i) direct obligations of the United States where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States or (b) depository receipts issued by a bank (as defined in
Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or

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principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

"HOLDER" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

"INDENTURE" means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Indenture and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term "Indenture" shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

"[INTEREST", when used with respect to a Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.]

"INTEREST PAYMENT DATE", when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

"MATURITY", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in such Security or in this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon call for redemption or otherwise.

"NOTICE OF DEFAULT" means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 801(c).

"OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE" means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case requires, and delivered to the Trustee.

"OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company or the Guarantor, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.

"OUTSTANDING", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(a) Securities theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(b) Securities deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture in accordance with Section 701 (whether or not the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged for any other purpose); and

(c) Securities which have been paid pursuant to
Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or the Outstanding Securities of any series or Tranche, have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,

(x) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such

-4-

obligor owns all Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or all Outstanding Securities of each such series and each such Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause (x)) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded; provided, however, that Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if it is established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee that the pledgee, and not the Company, or any such other obligor or Affiliate of either thereof, has the right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor;

[(y) the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802; and]

[(z) the principal amount of any Security which is denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of Dollars which could have been purchased by the principal amount (or, in the case of a Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date determined as set forth below of the amount determined as provided in (y) above) of such currency or composite currency evidenced by such Security, in each such case certified to the Trustee in an Officer's Certificate, based (i) on the average of the mean of the buying and selling spot rates quoted by three banks which are members of the New York Clearing House Association selected by the Company in effect at 11:00 A.M. (New York time) in The City of New York on the fifth Business Day preceding any such determination or (ii) if on such fifth Business Day it shall not be possible or practicable to obtain such quotations from such three banks, on such other quotations or alternative methods of determination which shall be as consistent as practicable with the method set forth in
(i) above;]

provided, further, that in the case of any Security the principal of which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

"PAYING AGENT" means any Person, including the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

"PERIODIC OFFERING" means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents from time to time subsequent to the initial request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee, as contemplated in Section 301 and clause (b) of Section 303.

"PERSON" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or any government or any political subdivision, instrumentality or agency thereof.

"PLACE OF PAYMENT", when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as contemplated by Section 301, at which, subject to Section 602, principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.

"PREDECESSOR SECURITY" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition,

-5-

any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

["PREFERRED SECURITIES" means any preferred trust interests issued by a Trust or similar securities issued by permitted successors to such Trust in accordance with the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust.]

"REDEMPTION DATE", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

"REDEMPTION PRICE", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

"REGULAR RECORD DATE" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

"[REQUIRED CURRENCY" has the meaning specified in Section 311.]

"RESPONSIBLE OFFICER", when used with respect to the Trustee, means the chairman or any vice-chairman of the board of directors, the chairman or any vice-chairman of the executive committee of the board of directors, the chairman of the trust committee, the president, any vice president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the cashier, any assistant cashier, any senior trust officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the controller or any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer of the Trustee to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"SECURITIES" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

"SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended from time to time.

"SECURITY REGISTER" and "SECURITY REGISTRAR" have the

respective meanings specified in Section 305.

"SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS", when used with respect to the Company, means all obligations (other than non-recourse obligations and the indebtedness issued under this Indenture) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Company, as the case may be, for borrowed money, including both senior and subordinated indebtedness for borrowed money (other than the Securities), or for the payment of money relating to any lease which is capitalized on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company, as the case may be, and its subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and in each case, amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligations, whether existing as of the date of this Indenture or subsequently incurred by the Company, as the case may be, unless, in the case of any particular indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding, the instrument creating or evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee of the same expressly provides that such indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding is not superior in right of payment to or is PARI PASSU with the Securities.

"SPECIAL RECORD DATE" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

"STATED INTEREST RATE" means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear simple interest. Any calculation or other determination to be made under this Indenture by reference to the Stated Interest Rate on a Security shall be made without regard to the effective interest cost to the Company of such Security and without regard to the Stated Interest Rate on, or the effective cost to the Company of,

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any other indebtedness the Company's obligations in respect of which are evidenced or secured in whole or in part by such Security.

"STATED MATURITY", when used with respect to any Security or any obligation or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

"TRANCHE" means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount and/or date of issuance.

["TRUST" means AEP Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any other trust designated pursuant to Section 301 hereof or any permitted successor under the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust.]

["TRUST AGREEMENT" means the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of ______, ____, relating to AEP Capital Trust I, or an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement relating to a Trust designated pursuant to
Section 301 hereof, in each case, among American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor, the trustees named therein and the several holders referred to therein, as such agreement or agreements, as the case may be, may be amended from time to time.]

"TRUSTEE" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

"TRUST INDENTURE ACT" means, as of any time, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at such time.

["TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE" means the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement between the Guarantor, as Trust Securities Guarantor, and a guarantee trustee for the benefit of the holders of Preferred Securities [and Common Securities] issued by such Trust.]

"UNITED STATES" means the United States of America, its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

[Additional Definitions to be included if Securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units].

SECTION 102. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS.

Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

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(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 103. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE.

(a) Any Officer's Certificate may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon legal matters, upon an opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless, in any case, such officer has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such Officer's Certificate may be based as aforesaid are erroneous.

Any Opinion of Counsel may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Company, upon a certificate of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, as the case may be, unless such counsel has actual knowledge that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous. In addition, any Opinion of Counsel may be based (without further examination or investigation), insofar as it relates to or is dependent upon matters covered in an Opinion of Counsel rendered by other counsel, upon such other Opinion of Counsel, unless such counsel has actual knowledge that the Opinion of Counsel rendered by such other counsel with respect to the matters upon which his Opinion of Counsel may be based as aforesaid are erroneous. If, in order to render any Opinion of Counsel provided for herein, the signer thereof shall deem it necessary that additional facts or matters be stated in any Officer's Certificate provided for herein, then such certificate may state all such additional facts or matters as the signer of such Opinion of Counsel may request.

(b) In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Where (i) any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, or (ii) two or more Persons are each required to make, give or execute any such application, request, consent, certificate, statement, opinion or other instrument, any such applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

(c) Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officer's Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally filed in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted. Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if any such corrective document or instrument indicates that action has been taken by or at the request of the Company which could not have been taken had the original document or instrument not contained such error or omission, the action so taken shall not be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be and remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that such action was a result of willful misconduct or bad faith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Securities issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Securities, except as aforesaid.

-8-

SECTION 104. ACTS OF HOLDERS.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Thirteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to
Section 901) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1306.

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or may be proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority.

(c) The ownership, principal amount (except as otherwise contemplated in clause (y) of the first proviso to the definition of Outstanding) and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

(e) Until such time as written instruments shall have been delivered to the Trustee with respect to the requisite percentage of principal amount of Securities for the action contemplated by such instruments, any such instrument executed and delivered by or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked with respect to any or all of such Securities by written notice by such Holder or any subsequent Holder, proven in the manner in which such instrument was proven.

(f) Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after any Act of Holders may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any action taken by such Act of Holders. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to such action may be prepared and executed by the Company and the Guarantor and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

(g) The Company may, at its option, by Company Order, as appropriate, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act solicited by the Company, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so; provided, however, that the Company may not fix a record date for the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next sentence. In addition, the Trustee may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to join in the giving or making of any Notice of Default, any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 802, any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 807 or any direction referred to in Section 812. If any such record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, or such notice, declaration, request or direction, may be given before

-9-

or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining (i) whether Holders of the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such Act (and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date) and/or (ii) which Holders may revoke any such Act (notwithstanding subsection
(e) of this Section ); and any such Act, given as aforesaid, shall be effective whether or not the Holders which authorized or agreed or consented to such Act remain Holders after such record date and whether or not the Securities held by such Holders remain Outstanding after such record date.

SECTION 105. NOTICES, ETC. TO TRUSTEE OR COMPANY.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company, or the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) if in writing and delivered personally to an officer or other responsible employee of the addressee, or transmitted by facsimile transmission, telex or other direct written electronic means to such telephone number or other electronic communications address set forth for such party below or such other address as the parties hereto shall from time to time designate, or transmitted by registered mail, charges prepaid, to the applicable address set forth for such party below or to such other address as any party hereto may from time to time designate:

If to the Trustee, to:

The Bank of New York
5 Penn Plaza, 13th Floor
New York, New York 10001

ATTENTION: [Capital Markets Fiduciary SERVICES]
TELEPHONE:
Telecopy:

If to the Company, to:

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Attention: Treasurer

Telephone:(614) 223-____
Telecopy: (614) 223-1687

Any communication contemplated herein shall be deemed to have been made, given, furnished and filed if personally delivered, on the date of delivery, if transmitted by facsimile transmission, telex or other direct written electronic means, on the date of transmission, and if transmitted by registered mail, on the date of receipt.

SECTION 106. NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SECURITIES; WAIVER.

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given, and shall be deemed given, to Holders if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such Notice.

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of

-10-

the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.

Any notice required by this Indenture may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 107. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by, or is otherwise governed by, any provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such other provision shall control; and if any provision hereof otherwise conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust Indenture Act shall control.

SECTION 108. EFFECT OF HEADINGS.

The Article and Section headings in this Indenture are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 109. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.

In case any provision in this Indenture or the Securities shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 111. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE.

Nothing in this Indenture or the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder, the Holders and the holders of Senior Indebtedness, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture [, provided, however, that for so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, the holders of such Preferred Securities, subject to certain limitations set forth in this Indenture, may enforce the Company's obligations hereunder, directly against the Company, as third party beneficiaries of this Indenture without proceeding against the Trust issuing such Preferred Securities].

SECTION 112. GOVERNING LAW.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York (including without limitation Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law or any successor to such statute), except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

SECTION 113. LEGAL HOLIDAYS.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities other than a provision in Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or in the indenture supplemental hereto, Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate which establishes the terms of the Securities of such series or Tranche, which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal and premium, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the

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next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment [, except that if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case] with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, or Stated Maturity, and, if such payment is made or duly provided for on such Business Day, no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.

ARTICLE TWO

SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201. FORMS GENERALLY.

The definitive Securities of each series and the Guarantees to be endorsed thereon as contemplated by Article Fourteen shall be in substantially the form or forms thereof established in the indenture supplemental hereto establishing such series or in a Board Resolution establishing such series, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to such a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities or Guarantees endorsed thereon, as the case may be, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form or forms of Securities of any series or Guarantees endorsed thereon are established in a Board Resolution or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a Board Resolution, such Board Resolution and Officer's Certificate, if any, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 or 1201(g), the Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons. The definitive Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be produced in such manner as shall be determined by the officers executing such Securities or Guarantees, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 202. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.

The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth below:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

--------------------------------, as Trustee

By:


-----------------------------,
Authorized Officer

ARTICLE THREE

THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited [; provided, however, that all Securities shall be issued to a Trust to evidence loans by a Trust of the proceeds of the issuance of Preferred Securities and Common Securities of such Trust.]

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The Securities may be issued in one or more series. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a supplemental indenture or in a Board Resolution of the Company or in an Officer's Certificate of the Company (which need not, comply with Section 102) pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution:

(a) the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from Securities of all other series);

(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 406 or 1206 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

(c) the Person or Persons (without specific identification) to whom any interest on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

(d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of such series or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension);

(e) the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate or rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest after Maturity if different from the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity, and, if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest, if any), or any formulary or other method or other means by which such rate or rates shall be determined by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue; the Interest Payment Dates and the Regular Record Dates, if any, for the interest payable on such Securities on any Interest Payment Date; [the right of the Company, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of any such extension as contemplated by Section 312;] and the basis of computation of interest, if other than as provided in
Section 310;

(f) the place or places at which or methods (if other than as provided elsewhere in this Indenture) by which (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (ii) registration of transfer of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected, (iii) exchanges of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (iv) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the Security Registrar and any Paying Agent or Agents for such series or Tranche; and if such is the case, that the principal of such Securities shall be payable without presentment or surrender thereof;

(g) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and any restrictions on such redemptions;

(h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase or repay the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, pursuant to any sinking fund or other mandatory redemption provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which

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such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation and applicable exceptions to the requirements of Section 404 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder;

(i) the denominations in which Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of $[25] and any integral multiple thereof;

(j) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made and the manner in which the amount of such coin or currency payable is to be determined;

(k) the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than Dollars) and the manner in which the equivalent of the principal amount thereof in Dollars is to be determined for any purpose, including for the purpose of determining the principal amount deemed to be Outstanding at any time;

(l) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be made;

(m) if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside this Indenture, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant to clause
(e) of this paragraph;

(n) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802;

(o) any Events of Default, in addition to those specified in Section 801, or any exceptions to those specified in Section 801, with respect to the Securities of such series, and any covenants of the Company or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, in addition to those set forth in Article Six, or any exceptions to those set forth in Article Six;

(p) the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;

(q) the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, and any provisions for satisfaction and discharge of Securities of any series, in addition to those set forth in
Section 701 and 702, or any exceptions to those set forth in
Section 701 and 702;

(r) if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issued in global form, (i) any limitations on the rights

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of the Holder or Holders of such Securities to transfer or exchange the same or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof, (ii) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders thereof to obtain certificates therefor in definitive form in lieu of global form and (iii) any other matters incidental to such Securities;

(s) if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issuable as bearer securities, any and all matters incidental thereto which are not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause (g) of Section 1201;

(t) to the extent not established pursuant to clause
(r) of this paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such Series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

(u) any exceptions to Section 113, or variation in the definition of Business Day, with respect to the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof;

(v) the designation of the Trust to which Securities of such series are to be issued;]

(w) any other terms of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof.

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution which establishes such series, or the Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, as the case may be, may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated in clause (b) of Section 303.

[All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical, except as to principal amount and date of issue and except as may be set forth in the terms of such series as contemplated above.] The Securities of each series shall be subordinated in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness of the Company as provided in Article Fifteen.

Unless otherwise provided with respect to a series of Securities as contemplated in Section 301(b), the aggregate principal amount of a series of Securities may be increased and additional Securities of such series may be issued up to the maximum aggregate principal amount authorized with respect to such series as increased.

SECTION 302. DENOMINATIONS.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations of $[25] and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities or any Tranche thereof, the Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer of the Company, and may have the corporate seal of the Company affixed thereto or reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary, one of its Assistant Secretaries or any other Authorized Officer. The signature of any or all of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

A Security bearing the manual or facsimile signature of an individual who was at the time of execution an Authorized Officer of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that any such individual has ceased to be an Authorized Officer prior to the authentication and delivery of the Security or did not hold such office at the date of such Security.

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The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities of a series, for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

(a) the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and terms of the Securities of such series, as provided in Sections 201 and 301;

(b) a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and, to the extent that the terms of such Securities shall not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, all as contemplated by Sections 201 and 301, either (i) establishing such terms or (ii) in the case of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, specifying procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by which such terms are to be established (which procedures may provide, to the extent acceptable to the Trustee, for authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Company or any agent or agents thereof, which oral instructions are to be promptly confirmed electronically or in writing), in either case in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above;

(c) Securities of such series, each executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer of the Company;

(d) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

(i) (A) the forms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and the forms of the Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) (A) the terms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and the terms of the Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

(iii) such Securities endorsed thereon, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly issued under this Indenture and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits provided by this Indenture, and enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors' rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity as at law);

provided, however, that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of Securities of such series, and that in lieu of the opinions described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above such Opinion of Counsel may, alternatively, state, respectively,

(x) that, when the terms of such Securities to be endorsed thereon shall have been established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or Orders or pursuant to such procedures as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company, and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

(y) that such Securities, when (1) executed by the Company, (2) authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture, (3) issued and delivered by the Company and (4) paid for, all as contemplated by and in accordance with the aforesaid Company Order or Orders or specified procedures, as the case may be, will have been duly issued under this

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Indenture and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture, and enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors' rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the forms and terms thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion of Counsel and other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 201 and 301 and this Section, as applicable, at or prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series, unless and until such opinion or other documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms. In connection with the authentication and delivery of Securities of a series, pursuant to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the Company's instructions to authenticate and deliver such Securities, do not violate any applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or commission having jurisdiction over the Company.

If the forms or terms of the Securities of any series have been established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate as permitted by Sections 201 or 301, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issuance of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will adversely affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Security, shall each be dated the date of its authentication.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, no Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee or its agent by manual signature of an authorized officer thereof, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company, or any Person acting on its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits hereof.

SECTION 304. TEMPORARY SECURITIES.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities; provided, however, that temporary Securities need not recite specific redemption, sinking fund, conversion or exchange provisions.

If temporary Securities of any series or Tranche are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities of such series or Tranche to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series or Tranche, the temporary Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series or Tranche, upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series or Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 602 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series or Tranche, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor

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definitive Securities of the same series or Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 305. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE.

The Company shall cause to be kept in one of the offices or agencies designated pursuant to Section 602, with respect to the Securities of each series or any Tranche thereof, a register (the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series or Tranche and the registration of transfer thereof. The Company shall designate one Person to maintain the Security Register for the Securities of each series, and such Person is referred to herein, with respect to such series, as the "Security Registrar." Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may designate one or more of its offices or an office of any Affiliate (including the Guarantor) as an office in which a register with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be maintained, and the Company may designate itself or any Affiliate as the Security Registrar with respect to one or more of such series. The Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee and the Company at all reasonable times.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of such series or Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 602 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder for one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities, which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities delivered upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same obligation, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, with respect to Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 406 or 1206 not involving any transfer.

The Company shall not be required to execute or to provide for the registration of transfer of or the exchange of (a) Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, during a period of 15 days immediately preceding the date notice is to be given identifying the serial numbers of the Securities of such series or Tranche called for redemption or (b) any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

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SECTION 306. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SECURITIES.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount, having a Guarantee of the Guarantor endorsed thereon and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

If there shall be delivered to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the ownership of and the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (b) such security or indemnity as may be reasonably required by them to save each of them and any agent of any of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in connection therewith.

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this
Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone other than the Holder of such new security, and any such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

[Subject to Section 312,] any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the related Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a date (a "Special Record Date") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company, as the case may be, shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in

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this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall promptly cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date.

(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and
Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 309. CANCELLATION.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever or which the Company shall not have issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in accordance with the Trustee's customary procedures, and the Trustee shall promptly deliver a certificate of disposition to the Company unless, by a Company Order, the Company shall direct that canceled Securities be returned to it.

SECTION 310. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or Tranche thereof, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, and with respect to any period less than a full calendar month, on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed during such period.

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SECTION 311. PAYMENT TO BE IN PROPER CURRENCY.

In the case of any Security denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency (the "Required Currency"), except as otherwise specified with respect to such Security as contemplated by Section 301, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium or interest thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable. If any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company and the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then due and payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in the case of its negligence or willful misconduct. The Company hereby waives any defense of payment based upon any such tender or recovery which is not in the Required Currency, or which, when exchanged for the Required Currency by the Trustee, is less than the full amount of Required Currency then due and payable.

[SECTION 312. EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT.

The Company shall have the right at any time, so long as no Event of Default hereunder has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any series, to extend interest payment periods from time to time on all Securities of such series, if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities and upon such terms as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities.]

[SECTION 313. ADDITIONAL INTEREST.

So long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, if the Trust which issued such Preferred Securities shall be required to pay, with respect to its income derived from the interest payments on the Securities of any series, any amounts for or on account of any taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature imposed by the United States, or any other taxing authority, then, in any such case, the Company will pay as interest on such series such additional interest ("Additional Interest") as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received and retained by such Trust after the payment of such taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges shall result in such Trust's having such funds as it would have had in the absence of any such payments.]

[Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of interest on the Securities, such mention shall be deemed to include the payment of Additional Interest to the extent that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be payable in respect thereof.]

ARTICLE FOUR

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 401. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 402. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate. The Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee [and in the case of Securities of a series held by a Trust, the Property Trustee under the related Trust Agreement] in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of such Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior

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to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

SECTION 403. SELECTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED.

If less than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche not previously called for redemption, by such method as shall be provided for such particular series or Tranche, or in the absence of any such provision, by such method of random selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to any authorized denomination for Securities of such series or Tranche) of the principal amount of Securities of such series or Tranche of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or Tranche; provided, however, that if, as indicated in an Officer's Certificate, the Company shall have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such Securities as to which such offer was made shall have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Securities which have not been so tendered.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected to be redeemed in part, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 404. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in
Section 106 to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(a) the Redemption Date,

(b) the Redemption Price,

(c) if less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Securities to be redeemed and the portion of the principal amount of any Security to be redeemed in part,

(d) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

(e) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, unless it shall have been specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities that such surrender shall not be required,

(f) that the redemption is for a sinking or other fund, if such is the case, and

(g) such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or appropriate.

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Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities in accordance with Section 301, with respect to any notice of redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon the giving of such notice, such Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance with
Section 701, such notice may state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities and that if such money shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and the Company shall not be required to redeem such Securities. In the event that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption was not required to be made.

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, on Company Request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 405. SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, and the conditions, if any, set forth in such notice having been satisfied, the Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless, in the case of an unconditional notice of redemption, the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities or portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with such notice, such Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security; and provided, further, that except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security, any installment of interest on any Security the Stated Maturity of which installment is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holder of such Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the related Regular Record Date according to the terms of such Security and subject to the provisions of Sections 305 and 307.

SECTION 406. SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART.

Upon the surrender of any Security which is to be redeemed only in part at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Tranche, of any authorized denomination requested by such Holder and of like tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

ARTICLE FIVE

SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 501. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series or Tranche.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or

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any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 502. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of the series or Tranche in respect of which it was made as provided for by the terms of such Securities.

SECTION 502. SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH SECURITIES.

The Company (a) may deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Securities (other than any previously called for redemption) of a series or Tranche in respect of which a mandatory sinking fund payment is to be made and
(b) may apply as a credit Securities of such series or Tranche which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of such mandatory sinking fund payment; provided, however, that no Securities shall be applied in satisfaction of a mandatory sinking fund payment if such Securities shall have been previously so applied. Securities so applied shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 503. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES FOR SINKING FUND.

Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate specifying:

(a) the amount of the next succeeding mandatory sinking fund payment for such series or Tranche;

(b) the amount, if any, of the optional sinking fund payment to be made together with such mandatory sinking fund payment;

(c) the aggregate sinking fund payment;

(d) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which is to be satisfied by the payment of cash;

(e) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of such series or Tranche pursuant to
Section 502 and stating the basis for such credit and that such Securities have not previously been so credited, and the Company shall also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. If the Company shall not deliver such Officer's Certificate, the next succeeding sinking fund payment for such series or Tranche shall be made entirely in cash in the amount of the mandatory sinking fund payment. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 403 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in
Section 404. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 405 and 406.

ARTICLE SIX

COVENANTS

SECTION 601. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST.

The Company shall pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any [(including Additional Interest)], on the Securities of each series in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture.

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SECTION 602. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where payment of such Securities shall be made or surrendered for payment, where registration of transfer or exchange of such Securities may be effected and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner specified in Section 106. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, payment of such Securities may be made, registration of transfer or exchange thereof may be effected and notices and demands in respect thereby may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and each of the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent for all such purposes in any such event.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, for any or all of the foregoing purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of such series or Tranche, no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency for such purposes in each Place of Payment for such Securities in accordance with the requirements set forth above. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner specified in Section 106, of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any office or agency required by this Section may be maintained at an office of the Company or the Guarantor or any Affiliate of either of them, in which event the Company, the Guarantor or such Affiliate, as the case may be, shall perform all functions to be performed at such office or agency.

SECTION 603. MONEY FOR SECURITIES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST.

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any of such Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, prior to each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities, deposit with such Paying Agents sums sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal and premium or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Company or the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on Securities of such series or Tranche in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

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(b) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series or Tranche; and

(c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Company may at any time pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, if as stated in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of Article Seven; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such payment to the Company, may at the expense of the Company, either (a) cause to be mailed, on one occasion only, notice to such Holder that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be paid to the Company or (b) cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be paid to the Company.

SECTION 604. CORPORATE EXISTENCE.

Subject to the rights of the Company under Article Eleven, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

SECTION 605. ANNUAL OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE

Not later than ________ in each year, commencing ________, ____, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate which need not comply with Section 102, executed by its principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer, as to such officer's knowledge of such obligor's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture, such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

SECTION 606. WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS.

The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in

(a) Section 607, 608 or any covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301 or by Section 1201(b), if before the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches with respect to which compliance with such covenant or restriction is to be omitted, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; and

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(b) Section 604 or 1101, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities Outstanding under this Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition;

but, in either case, no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect [; provided, however, so long as a Trust holds Securities of any series, such Trust may not waive compliance or waive any default in compliance by the Company with any covenant or other term contained in this Indenture or the Securities of such series without the approval of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred Securities issued by such Trust affected, obtained as provided in the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust.]

SECTION 607. RESTRICTION ON PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS.

So long as any Preferred Securities of any series remain outstanding, if at such time (a) the Company shall be in default with respect to its payment obligations under the Trust Securities Guarantee relating to such Preferred Securities, (b) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default (whether before or after expiration of any period of grace) resulting from a payment default hereunder or (c) the Company shall have elected to extend any interest payment period as provided in Section 312, and any such period, or any extension thereof, shall be continuing, then the Company shall not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on its capital stock, other than dividends paid in shares of capital stock Trust Securities, or (ii) redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to any Trust Securities capital stock, or (iii) pay any principal, interest or premium on, or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities that are equal or junior in right of payment to the Trust Securities.

[SECTION 608. MAINTENANCE OF TRUST EXISTENCE.

So long as Preferred Securities of any series remain outstanding, the Company shall (i) maintain direct or indirect ownership of all interests in the Trust which issued such Preferred Securities, other than such Preferred Securities, (ii) not voluntarily (to the extent permitted by law) dissolve, liquidate or wind up such Trust, except in connection with a distribution of the Securities to the holders of the Preferred Securities in liquidation of such Trust, (iii) remain the sole Depositor under the Trust Agreement (the "Depositor") of such Trust and timely perform in all material respects all of its duties as Depositor of such Trust, and (iv) use reasonable efforts to cause such Trust to remain a business trust and otherwise continue to be treated as a grantor trust for Federal income tax purposes, provided that any permitted successor to the Company under this Indenture may succeed to the Company's duties as Depositor of such Trust; and provided further that the Company may permit such Trust to consolidate or merge with or into another business trust or other permitted successor under the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust so long as the Company agrees to comply with this Section 608 with respect to such successor business trust or other permitted successor.]

[SECTION 609. RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF PREFERRED SECURITIES.

The Company agrees that, for so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, its obligations under this Indenture will also be for the benefit of the holders from time to time of Preferred Securities, and the Company acknowledges and agrees that such holders will be entitled to enforce this Indenture, as third party beneficiaries, directly against the Company to the same extent as if such holders of Preferred Securities held a principal amount of Securities equal to the stated liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities held by such holders.]

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ARTICLE SEVEN

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 701. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF SECURITIES.

Any Security or Securities, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust:

(a) money in an amount which shall be sufficient, or

(b) in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Securities or portions thereof, Eligible Obligations, which shall not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due, without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, shall be sufficient, or

(c) a combination of (a) or (b) which shall be sufficient,

to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest [(including any Additional Interest)], if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof; provided, however, that in the case of the provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Securities of any series or Tranche, such Securities or portions thereof shall have been selected by the Trustee as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided, further, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying Agent:

(x) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and Eligible Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be held in trust, as provided in Section 603;

(y) if Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such obligations constitute Eligible Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, and an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized standing, selected by the Company, to the effect that the other requirements set forth in clause (b) and (c) above have been satisfied; and

(z) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Securities, an Officer's Certificate stating the Company's intention that, upon delivery of such Officer's Certificate, its indebtedness in respect of such Securities or portions thereof will have been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section.

Upon the deposit of money or Eligible Obligations, or both, in accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses
(x), (y) and (z) above, the Trustee shall, upon Company Request, acknowledge in writing that such Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section. In the event that all of the conditions set forth in the preceding paragraph shall have been satisfied in respect of any Securities or portions thereof except that, for any reason, the Officer's Certificate specified in clause (z) (if otherwise required) shall not have been delivered, such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the Holders of such Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the benefits provided by this Indenture or of any of the

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covenants of the Company under Article Six (except the covenants contained in Sections 602 and 603) or any other covenants made in respect of such Securities or portions thereof as contemplated by Section 301 or Section 1201(b), but the indebtedness of the Company in respect of such Securities or portions thereof shall not be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged prior to Maturity for any other purpose; and, upon Company Request, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing that such Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture.

If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and with the effect provided in this Section, the Trustee shall select such Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by Section 403 for selection for redemption of less than all the Securities of a series or Tranche.

In the event that Securities which shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of which the Company's indebtedness shall have been satisfied and discharged, all as provided in this Section, do not mature and are not to be redeemed within the sixty (60) day period commencing with the date of the deposit of moneys or Eligible Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of redemption with respect to such Securities, to the Holders of such Securities to the effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.

Notwithstanding that any Securities shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee in respect of such Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306, 404, 602, 603, 907 and 914 and this Article shall survive.

The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying Agent with which Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in this Section against, any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against such Eligible Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of such Eligible Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such deposit.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time after a Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, pursuant to this
Section (without regard to the provisions of this paragraph), the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, (i) shall be required to return the money or Eligible Obligations, or combination thereof, deposited with it as aforesaid to the Company or its representative under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or (ii) are unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, such Security shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed not to have been effected, and such Security shall be deemed to remain Outstanding and (b) any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect of any Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 603.

SECTION 702. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.

This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect (except as hereinafter expressly provided), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments as the Company shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:

(a) no Securities remain Outstanding hereunder; and

(b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company;

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provided, however, that if, in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 701, any Security, previously deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, shall be deemed retroactively not to have been so paid, this Indenture shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been satisfied and discharged, as aforesaid, and to remain in full force and effect, and the Company shall execute and deliver such instruments as the Trustee shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the same.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee under Sections 304, 305, 306, 404, 602, 603, 907 and 914 and this Article shall survive.

Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this Section, the Trustee shall turn over to the Company any and all money, securities and other property then held by the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities (other than money and Eligible Obligations held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 703) and shall execute and deliver to the Company such instruments as, in the judgment of the Company, shall be necessary, desirable or appropriate to effect or evidence the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

SECTION 703. APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY.

Neither the Eligible Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to Section 701, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Eligible Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be held in trust for, the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities or portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made, all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 603; provided, however, that any cash received from such principal or interest payments on such Eligible Obligations, if not then needed for such purpose, shall, to the extent practicable and upon Company Request and delivery to the Trustee of the documents referred to in clause (y) in the first paragraph of Section 701, be invested in Eligible Obligations of the type described in clause (b) in the first paragraph of Section 701 maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient, together with any other moneys and the proceeds of any other Eligible Obligations then held by the Trustee, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture (except the lien provided by Section 907); and provided, further, that any moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, then due on such Securities shall be paid over to the Company free and clear of any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture (except the lien provided by Section 907); and provided, further, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant to this Section shall be held until such Event of Default shall have been waived or cured.

ARTICLE EIGHT

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

SECTION 801. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events:

(a) default in the payment of any interest [, including any Additional Interest,] on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable [(whether or not payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of Article Fifteen)] and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; [provided, however, that a valid extension of the interest payment period by the Company as contemplated in
Section 312 of this Indenture shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose;] or

(b) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any Security of such series when it becomes due and payable [(whether or not payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of Article Fifteen)]; or

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(c) default in the performance of, or breach of, any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance of which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than such series) and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder, unless the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of a principal amount of Securities of such series not less than the principal amount of Securities the Holders of which gave such notice, as the case may be, shall agree in writing to an extension of such period prior to its expiration; provided, however, that the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of such principal amount of Securities of such series, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have agreed to an extension of such period if corrective action is initiated by the Company or the Guarantor within such period and is being diligently pursued; or

(d) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (1) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (2) a decree or order adjudging the Company as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition by one or more Persons other than the Company seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order shall have remained unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

(e) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in a case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Company or the filing by the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by the Company to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by the Company in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the authorization of such action by the Board of Directors of the Company; or

(f) any other Event of Default specified with respect to Securities of such series.

SECTION 802. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT.

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities of such series are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 301) of all of the Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately (provided that the payment of principal and interest on such Securities shall remain subordinated to the extent provided in this Indenture), by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon receipt by the Company of notice of such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable; provided, however, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than one series of Securities, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all such series, considered as one class, may make such

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declaration of acceleration, and not the Holders of the Securities of any one of such series (provided that the payment of principal and interest on such Securities shall remain subordinated to the extent provided in this Indenture).

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series shall have been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, such declaration and its consequences shall, without further act, be deemed to have been rescinded and annulled, if

(a) the Company shall have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

(1) all overdue interest [including Additional Interest], if any, on all Securities of such series then Outstanding;

(2) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities of such series then Outstanding which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;

(3) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;

(4) all amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 907;

and

(b) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 813.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 803. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE.

If an Event of Default described in clause (a) or (b) of
Section 801 shall have occurred, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of the series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, interest on premium, if any, and on any overdue principal and interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907.

If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

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SECTION 804. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amounts due it under Section 907.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, be a member of a creditors' or similar other committee.

SECTION 805. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF SECURITIES.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantees endorsed thereon may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 806. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED.

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, to the extent permitted by law, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money shall have been collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
Section 907;

SECOND: Subject to the provisions of Article Fifteen, to the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal of and premium, if any, and interest [including Additional Interest], if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, respectively;

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THIRD: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

SECTION 807. LIMITATION ON SUITS.

No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(a) such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;

(b) the Holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class, shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(c) such Holder or Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

SECTION 808. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 307 [and 312]) interest [including Additional Interest], if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. [In addition, in the case of Securities of a series held by a Trust, a holder of Preferred Trust Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such holder of principal of or interest on the Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation preference amount of the Preferred Trust Securities of such holder on or after the due dates specified or provided for in the Securities.

SECTION 809. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

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SECTION 810. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.

Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 811. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 812. CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SECURITIES.

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing in respect of a series of Securities, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series; provided, however, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than one series of Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all such series, considered as one class, shall have the right to make such direction, and not the Holders of the Securities of any one of such series; and provided, further, that

(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in circumstances where indemnity would not, in the Trustee's sole discretion, be adequate, and

(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 813. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.

The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default

(a) in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest [including Additional Interest], if any, on any Security of such series, or

(b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section 1202 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

; provided, however, that so long as a Trust holds the Securities of any series, such Trust may not waive any past default without the consent of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred Securities issued by such Trust affected, obtained as provided in the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust. Any such waiver by holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation preference of outstanding Preferred Securities issued by any such Trust shall be deemed to be on behalf of all holders of Preferred Securities issued by any such Trust.]

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Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any and all Events of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 814. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.

The Company and the Trustee agree, and each Holder by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant, in each case in the manner, to the extent, and subject to the exceptions provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that the provisions of this Section shall not be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company.

SECTION 815. WAIVER OF USURY, STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS.

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

ARTICLE NINE

THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 901. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.

(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series,

(1) the Trustee undertakes to perform, with respect to Securities of such series, such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may, with respect to Securities of such series, conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

(b) In case an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall exercise, with respect to Securities of such series, such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

(1) this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section;

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(2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any one or more series, as provided herein, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

(4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

SECTION 902. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.

The Trustee shall give notice of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series to the Holders of Securities of such series in the manner and to the extent required to do so by the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 801(c), no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 90 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series.

SECTION 903. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

Subject to the provisions of Section 901 and to the applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution thereof;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate of the Company;

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holder pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the

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costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; and

(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee assigned to the Corporate Trustee Administration Department and agency group of the Trustee (or any successor division or department of the Trustee) shall have actual knowledge of the Event of Default or (2) written notice of such Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on such Securities, or by any Holder of such Securities.

SECTION 904. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities endorsed thereon (except the Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, as the case may be, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities endorsed thereon. Neither Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 905. MAY HOLD SECURITIES.

Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities
[and/or Preferred Securities] and, subject to Sections 908 and 913, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 906. MONEY HELD IN TRUST.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds, except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on or investment of any money received by it hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with, and for the sole benefit of, the Company.

SECTION 907. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT.

The Company agrees

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(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith; and

(c) to indemnify the Trustee and hold it harmless from and against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, other than property and funds held in trust under Section 703 (except moneys payable to the Company as provided in Section 703).

SECTION 908. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS.

If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect, and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to the extent permitted thereby, the Trustee, in its capacity as trustee in respect of the Securities of any series, shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest arising from its capacity as trustee in respect of (i) the Securities of any other series, (ii) the Trust Agreement and the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement pertaining to each Trust [OTHERS].

SECTION 909. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be

(a) a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State or District of Columbia authority, or

(b) if and to the extent permitted by the Commission by rule, regulation or order upon application, a corporation or other Person organized and doing business under the laws of a foreign government, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 or the Dollar equivalent of the applicable foreign currency and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustees

and, in either case, qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section and the Trust Indenture Act, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

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SECTION 910. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.

(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911.

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 911 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee, the Company [; provided that so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, the Trust which issued such Preferred Securities shall not execute any Act to remove the Trustee without the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation preference of Preferred Securities issued by such Trust outstanding, obtained as provided in the Trust Agreement pertaining to such Trust.]

(d) If at any time:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with
Section 908 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months, or

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 909 or Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (x) the Company by Board Resolutions may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or (y) subject to Section 814, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause (other than as contemplated by clause (y) in subsection (d) or this Section), with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by Board Resolutions, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time (subject to Section 915) there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 911. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 911, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six

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months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(f) So long as no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and except with respect to a Trustee appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section, if the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee (i) Board Resolutions of the Company appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance with Section 911, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated in subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have been appointed by the Company pursuant to subsection (e) of this
Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in Section 911, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and Section 911 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this subsection (f).

(g) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section
106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 911. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of all series, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of all sums owed to it, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

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(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

SECTION 912. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 913. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY.

If the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities (other than by reason of a relationship described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act), the Trustee shall be subject to any and all applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor. For purposes of Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act (a) the term "cash transaction" shall have the meaning provided in Rule 11b-4 under the Trust Indenture Act, and (b) the term "self-liquidating paper" shall have the meaning provided in Rule 11b-6 under the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 914. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance, exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State or territory thereof or the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

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An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee, and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

Unless appointed at the request of the Company pursuant to the last paragraph of this Section 914, the Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of Section 907.

The provisions of Sections 308, 904 and 905 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.

If an appointment with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series or Tranche may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


As Trustee

By
As Authenticating Agent

By
Authorized Officer

If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.

SECTION 915. CO-TRUSTEE AND SEPARATE TRUSTEES.

At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of any applicable jurisdiction, the Company and the Trustee shall have power to appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, the Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, or to act as separate trustee, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Company does not join in such appointment within 15 days

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after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee to more fully confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Company, as the case may be.

Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:

(a) the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised solely, by the Trustee;

(b) the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed either by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.

(c) the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Company, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section, and, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Company. Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;

(d) no co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder, and the Trustee shall not be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any such co-trustee or separate trustee; and

(e) any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

ARTICLE TEN

HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 1001. LISTS OF HOLDERS.

Semiannually, not later than June 30 and December 31 in each year, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee information as to the names and addresses of the Holders, and the Trustee shall preserve such information and similar information received by it in any other capacity and afford to the Holders access to information so preserved by it, all to such extent, if any, and in such manner as shall be required by the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that no such list need be furnished so long as the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar.

SECTION 1002. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.

The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the time and in the manner provided

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pursuant thereto. Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than November 15 in each calendar year with respect to the 12-month period ending on the preceding September 15 commencing September 15, 200_. A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

The Company shall file with the Trustee (within thirty (30) days after filing with the Commission in the case of reports that pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act must be filed with the Commission and furnished to the Trustee) and transmit to the Holders, such other information, reports and other documents, if any, at such times and in such manner, as shall be required by the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE ELEVEN

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, OR OTHER TRANSFER

SECTION 1101. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.

The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless

(a) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company, is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company, substantially as an entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company, to be performed or observed;

(b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

(c) the Company, shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer or lease and such indenture supplemental hereto complies with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transactions have been complied with.

SECTION 1102. SUCCESSOR PERSON SUBSTITUTED.

Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company into any other Person or any conveyance or other transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 1101, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company, is merged or the Person to which such conveyance, or other transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company, herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities Outstanding hereunder.

SECTION 1103. LIMITATION.

Nothing in this Indenture shall be deemed to prevent or restrict:

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(a) any consolidation or merger after the consummation of which the Company would be the surviving or resulting entity,

(b) any conveyance or other transfer, or lease, of any part of the properties of the Company which does not constitute the entirety, or substantially the entirety, thereof or

(c) the approval by the Company of, or the consent by the Company to, any consolidation or merger to which any direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, may be a party or any conveyance, transfer or lease by any such subsidiary or affiliate of any of its assets.

ARTICLE TWELVE

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 1201. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities all as provided in Article Eleven; or

(b) to add one or more covenants of the Company or other provisions for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or

(c) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities Outstanding hereunder (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or

(d) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture or to add any new provision to this Indenture; provided, however, that if such change, elimination or addition shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche Outstanding on the date of such supplemental indenture in any material respect, such change, elimination or addition shall become effective with respect to such series or Tranche only pursuant to the provisions of Section 1202 hereof or when no Security of such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or

(e) to provide collateral security for the Securities of any series; or

(f) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series or Tranche or any Guarantees as contemplated by Sections 201 and 301; or

(g) to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer securities and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any and all other matters incidental thereto; or

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(h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a separate or successor Trustee or co-trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 911(b); or

(i) to provide for the procedures required to permit the Company to utilize, at its option, a non certificated system of registration for all, or any series or Tranche of, the Securities; or

(j) to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; or

(k) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other changes to the provisions hereof or to add other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such other changes or additions shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche in any material respect.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and

(x) if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to evidence such amendment hereof; or

(y) if any such amendment shall permit one or more changes to, or the elimination of, any provisions hereof which, at the date of the execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein or are contained herein to reflect any provision of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at such date, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended to effect such changes or elimination, and the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to this Indenture to effect such changes or elimination or evidence such amendment.

SECTION 1202. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

Subject to the provisions of Section 1201, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series then Outstanding under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor, when authorized by Board Resolutions, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture; provided, however, that if there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that if the Securities of any series shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if the proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate

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principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of each series or Tranche so directly affected,

(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on (except as provided in Section 312 hereof), any Security (other than pursuant to the terms thereof), or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon (or the amount of any installment of interest thereon) or change the method of calculating such rate or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802, or change the coin or currency (or other property), in which any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or

(b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series [(or, if applicable, in liquidation preference of any series of Preferred Securities)] or any Tranche thereof, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or of any default hereunder and its consequences, or reduce the requirements of Section 1304 for quorum or voting, or

(c) modify any of the provisions of this Section,
Section 606 or Section 813 with respect to the Securities of any series or any Tranche thereof, except to increase the percentages in principal amount referred to in this Section or such other Sections or to provide that other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 911(b) and 1201(h).

[Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as any of the Preferred Securities remain outstanding, the Trustee may not consent to a supplemental indenture under this Section 1202 without the prior consent, obtained as provided in a Trust Agreement pertaining to a Trust which issued such Preferred Securities, of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate liquidation preference of all Preferred Securities issued by such Trust affected, considered as one class, or, in the case of changes described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, 100% in aggregate liquidation preference of all such Preferred Securities then outstanding which would be affected thereby, considered as one class.] A supplemental indenture which (x) changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of the Holders of, or which is to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, Securities of one or more particular series, or one or more Tranches thereof, or (y) modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 1203. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 901) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.

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SECTION 1204. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as theretofore in effect for all purposes.

SECTION 1205. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 1206. REFERENCE IN SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

SECTION 1207. MODIFICATION WITHOUT SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.

To the extent, if any, that the terms of any particular series of Securities shall have been established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Board Resolution as contemplated by Section 301, and not in an indenture supplemental hereto, additions to, changes in or the elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided, however, that such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's Certificate shall be deemed to be a "supplemental indenture" for purposes of Section 1204 and 1206.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING

SECTION 1301. PURPOSES FOR WHICH MEETINGS MAY BE CALLED.

A meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches.

SECTION 1302. CALL, NOTICE AND PLACE OF MEETINGS.

(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the approval of the Company, at any other place. Notice of every such meeting, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

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(b) If the Trustee shall have been requested to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, by the Company, the Guarantor or by the Holders of 33% in aggregate principal amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for any purpose specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company, the Guarantor or the Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company or the Guarantor, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

(c) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches are present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before or after the meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series, or by such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by proxy, and by the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee.

SECTION 1303. PERSONS ENTITLED TO VOTE AT MEETINGS.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches, or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to attend any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and the Guarantor and their counsel.

SECTION 1304. QUORUM; ACTION.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which a meeting shall have been called as hereinbefore provided, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Except as provided by Section 1305(e), notice of the reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than 30 days shall be given as provided in Section 1302(a) not less than ten days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by Section 1202, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called, considered as one class; provided, however, that, except as so limited, any resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly

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reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class.

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 1305. ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS; DETERMINATION OF VOTING RIGHTS; CONDUCT AND ADJOURNMENT OF MEETINGS.

(a) Attendance at meetings of Holders of Securities may be in person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Securities with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the Holder or future Holder of such Securities before being voted.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities in regard to proof of the holding of such Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

(c) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 1302(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class.

(d) At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security or proxy.

(e) Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1306. COUNTING VOTES AND RECORDING ACTION OF MEETINGS.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities, of the series and Tranches with respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if applicable, Section 1304. Each

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copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 1307. ACTION WITHOUT MEETING.

In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as hereinbefore contemplated in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by written instruments as provided in Section 104.

ARTICLE FOURTEEN

[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

ARTICLE FIFTEEN

SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1501. SECURITIES SUBORDINATE TO SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY.

The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of the Securities of each series, by its acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on each and all of the Securities is hereby expressly subordinated and subject to the extent and in the manner set forth in this Article, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company.

Each Holder of the Securities of each series, by its acceptance thereof, authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article, and appoints the Trustee its attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

SECTION 1502. PAYMENT OVER OF PROCEEDS OF SECURITIES.

In the event (a) of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in respect of the Company or a substantial part of its property, or of any proceedings for liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the Company, whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (b) subject to the provisions of Section 1503, that (i) a default shall have occurred with respect to the payment of principal of or interest on or other monetary amounts due and payable on any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, or (ii) there shall have occurred a default (other than a default in the payment of principal or interest or other monetary amounts due and payable) in respect of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as defined therein or in the instrument under which the same is outstanding, permitting the holder or holders thereof to accelerate the maturity thereof (with notice or lapse of time, or both), and such default shall have continued beyond the period of grace, if any, in respect thereof, and, in the cases of subclauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (b), such default shall not have been cured or waived or shall not have ceased to exist, or (c) that the principal of and accrued interest on the Securities of any series shall have been declared due and payable pursuant to Section 801 and such declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled as provided in Section 802, then:

(1) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall first be entitled to receive payment of the full amount due thereon, or provision shall be made for such payment in money or money's worth, before the Holders of any of the Securities are entitled to receive a payment on account of the principal of or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities, including, without limitation, any payments made pursuant to Articles Four and Five;

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(2) any payment by, or distribution of assets of, the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which any Holder or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article, shall be paid or delivered by the Person making such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company remaining unpaid after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution (or provision therefor) to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company, before any payment or distribution is made to the Holders of the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities or to the Trustee under this Indenture; and

(3) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment by, or distribution of assets of, the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, in respect of principal of or interest on the Securities or in connection with any repurchase by the Company of the Securities, shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder before all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, or provision is made for such payment in money or money's worth, such payment or distribution in respect of principal of or interest on the Securities or in connection with any repurchase by the Company of the Securities shall be paid over to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall have been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution (or provision therefor) to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time after the 123rd day following the date of deposit of cash or Eligible Obligations pursuant to
Section 701 or 702 (provided all conditions set out in such Section shall have been satisfied), the funds so deposited and any interest thereon will not be subject to any rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company including, without limitation, those arising under this Article Fifteen; provided that no event described in clauses (e) and (f) of Section 801 with respect to the Company has occurred during such 123-day period.

For purposes of this Article only, the words "cash, property or securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan or reorganization or readjustment which are subordinate in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness of the Company which may at the time be outstanding to the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Securities are so subordinated as provided in this Article. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article Eleven hereof shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 1502 if such other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article Eleven hereof. Nothing in Section 1501 or in this Section 1502 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to
Section 907.

SECTION 1503. DISPUTES WITH HOLDERS OF CERTAIN SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY.

Any failure by the Company to make any payment on or perform any other obligation in respect of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, other than any indebtedness incurred by the Company or assumed or guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by the Company for money borrowed (or any deferral, renewal, extension or

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refunding thereof) or any other obligation as to which the provisions of this
Section shall have been waived by the Company in the instrument or instruments by which the Company incurred, assumed, guaranteed or otherwise created such indebtedness or obligation, shall not be deemed a default under clause (b) of
Section 1502 if (i) the Company shall be disputing its obligation to make such payment or perform such obligation and (ii) either (A) no final judgment relating to such dispute shall have been issued against the Company which is in full force and effect and is not subject to further review, including a judgment that has become final by reason of the expiration of the time within which a party may seek further appeal or review, or (B) in the event that a judgment that is subject to further review or appeal has been issued, the Company shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or other proceeding for review and a stay or execution shall have been obtained pending such appeal or review.

SECTION 1504. SUBROGATION.

Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall not be deemed to have been paid in full unless the holders thereof shall have received cash (or securities or other property satisfactory to such holders) in full payment of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company then outstanding. Upon the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the rights of the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to receive any further payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company until all amounts owing on the Securities shall be paid in full; and such payments or distributions of cash, property or securities received by the Holders of the Securities, by reason of such subrogation, which otherwise would be paid or distributed to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and the Holders, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, it being understood that the provisions of this Article are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company, on the other hand.

SECTION 1505. OBLIGATION OF THE COMPANY UNCONDITIONAL.

Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and the Holders, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders the principal of and interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the Holders and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy.

Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities of the Company referred to in this Article, the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon, and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article.

The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (or a representative of such holder or a trustee under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued) to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company or such representative or trustee on behalf of such holder. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness of the Company held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the right of such Person under this Article, and, if such evidence is not

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furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment or distribution.

SECTION 1506. PRIORITY OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY UPON MATURITY.

Upon the maturity of the principal of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company by lapse of time, acceleration or otherwise, all matured principal of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and interest and premium, if any, thereon shall first be paid in full before any payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest, if any, is made upon the Securities or before any Securities can be acquired by the Company or any sinking fund payment is made with respect to the Securities (except that required sinking fund payments may be reduced by Securities acquired before such maturity of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company).

SECTION 1507. TRUSTEE AS HOLDER OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY.

The Trustee shall be entitled to all rights set forth in this Article with respect to any Senior Indebtedness of the Company at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company. Nothing in this Article shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

SECTION 1508. NOTICE TO TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION.

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provision of the Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to or by the Trustee unless and until the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company, from a Holder or from a holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or from any representative or representatives of such holder or any trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee shall be entitled, subject to Section 901, in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that, if prior to the fifth Business Day preceding the date upon which by the terms hereof any such moneys may become payable for any purpose, or in the event of the execution of an instrument pursuant to Section 701 or 702 acknowledging that Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, acknowledging that the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged or acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, then if prior to the second Business Day preceding the date of such execution, the Trustee shall not have received with respect to such moneys the notice provided for in this Section, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee may, in its discretion, receive such moneys and/or apply the same to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, which may be received by it on or after such date; provided, however, that no such application shall affect the obligations under this Article of the persons receiving such moneys from the Trustee.

SECTION 1509. MODIFICATION, EXTENSION, ETC. OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY.

The holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, without affecting in any manner the subordination of the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities, at any time or from time to time and in their absolute discretion, agree with the Company to change the manner, place or terms of payment, change or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, or amend or supplement any instrument pursuant to which any Senior Indebtedness of the Company is issued, or exercise or refrain from exercising any other of their rights under the Senior Indebtedness of the Company including, without limitation, the waiver of default thereunder, all without notice to or assent from the Holders or the Trustee.

SECTION 1510. TRUSTEE HAS NO FIDUCIARY DUTY TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY.

With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and objectives as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no

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implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall mistakenly pay over or deliver to the Holders or the Company or any other Person, money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled by virtue of this Article or otherwise.

SECTION 1511. PAYING AGENTS OTHER THAN THE TRUSTEE.

In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee" as used in this Article shall in such case (unless the context shall otherwise require) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that Sections 1507, 1508 and 1510 shall not apply to the Company if it acts as Paying Agent.

SECTION 1512. RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE

COMPANY NOT IMPAIRED.

No right of any present or future holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to enforce the subordination herein shall at any time or in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with.

SECTION 1513. EFFECT OF SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS; TERMINATION.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, other than as provided in the immediately succeeding sentence, all the provisions of this Indenture shall be subject to the provisions of this Article, so far as the same may be applicable thereto.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the provisions of this Article Fifteen shall be of no further effect, and the Securities shall no longer be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, if the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee a notice to such effect. Any such notice delivered by the Company shall not be deemed to be a supplemental indenture for purposes of Article Twelve.

ARTICLE SIXTEEN

IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 1601. LIABILITY SOLELY CORPORATE.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future of the Company or of any predecessor or successor of either of them (either directly or through the Company, as the case may be, or a predecessor or successor of either of them), whether by virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that this Indenture and all the Securities and Guarantees are solely corporate obligations, and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any predecessor or successor of either of them, because of the indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or to be implied herefrom or therefrom, and that any such personal liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Securities.

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This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:

Name:


Title:

[SEAL]

ATTEST:


THE BANK OF NEW YORK

as Trustee

By:

Name:


Title:

[SEAL]

ATTEST:


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Exhibit 4(f)

AMERICAN ELECTIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
ISSUER

TO

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
TRUSTEE


SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE NO. 1

DATED AS OF _____________________

SUPPLEMENTAL TO THE SUBORDINATED INDENTURE
DATED AS OF ______________________

ESTABLISHING A SERIES OF SECURITIES DESIGNATED
__% SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES, SERIES ___
LIMITED IN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT TO $___________


SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE NO. 1, dated as of ___________________ between AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein called the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee"), under the Subordinated Indenture dated as of ______________ (hereinafter called the "Original Indenture"), this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 being supplemental thereto. The Original Indenture and any and all indentures and instruments supplemental thereto are hereinafter sometimes collectively called the "Indenture."

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Original Indenture was authorized, executed and delivered by the Company to provide for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its Securities (such term and all other capitalized terms used herein without definition having the meanings assigned to them in the Original Indenture), to be issued in one or more series as contemplated therein, of the payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities.

As contemplated by Sections 301 and 1201(f) of the Original Indenture, the Company wishes to establish a series of Securities to be designated "__% Subordinated Debentures, Series ___" to be limited in aggregate principal amount (except as contemplated in Section 301(b) of the Original Indenture) to $___________, such series of Securities to be hereinafter sometimes called "Series No. 1."

[The Company wishes to issue the Securities to _______ (the "Trust") to evidence loans made to the Company of the proceeds of Preferred Securities and common beneficial ownership interests in the assets of the Trust to be issued to the Company ("Common Securities").]

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 to establish the Securities of Series No. 1 and has duly authorized the issuance of such Securities; and all acts necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 a valid agreement of the Company to make the Securities of Series No. 1 valid obligations of the Company, have been performed.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE NO. 1 WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and of the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities of Series No. 1, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

FIRST SERIES OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1. There is hereby created a series of Securities designated "__% Subordinated Debentures, Series ____" and limited in aggregate principal amount (except as contemplated in Section 301(b) of the Original Indenture) to $___________. The forms and


terms of the Securities of Series No. 1 shall be established in an Officer's Certificate of the Company, as contemplated by Section 301 of the Original Indenture.

SECTION 2. The Company hereby agrees that, if the Company shall make any deposit of money and/or Eligible Obligations with respect to any Securities of Series No. 1, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, as contemplated by Section 701 of the Indenture, the Company shall not deliver an Officer's Certificate described in clause (z) in the first paragraph of said
Section 701 unless the Company shall also deliver to the Trustee, together with such Officer's Certificate, either:

(A) an instrument wherein the Company, notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of its indebtedness in respect of such Securities, shall assume the obligation (which shall be absolute and unconditional) to irrevocably deposit with the Trustee or Paying Agent such additional sums of money, if any, or additional Eligible Obligations (meeting the requirements of Section 701), if any, or any combination thereof, at such time or times, as shall be necessary, together with the money and/or Eligible Obligations theretofore so deposited, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof, all in accordance with and subject to the provisions of said Section 701; provided, however, that such instrument may state that the obligation of the Company to make additional deposits as aforesaid shall be subject to the delivery to the Company by the Trustee of a notice asserting the deficiency accompanied by an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized standing, selected by the Trustee, showing the calculation thereof (which opinion shall be obtained at the expense of the Company); or

(B) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities, or portions of the principal amount thereof, will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if such satisfaction and discharge had not been effected.

[Additional provisions relating to Trust, if Securities are issued in connection with Preferred Securities]

[Additional provisions relating to Remarketing and interest rate reset if Securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

ARTICLE TWO

FORM OF SECURITY

[IF THE SERIES __ DEBENTURE IS TO BE A GLOBAL DEBENTURE, INSERT - This

Debenture is a Global Debenture within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Depository or a nominee of a Depository. This Debenture is


exchangeable for Debentures registered in the name of a person other than the Depository or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and no transfer of this Debenture (other than a transfer of this Debenture as a whole by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository) may be registered except in limited circumstances.

Unless this Debenture is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Debenture issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co., or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC, ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]

No. ____________ $___________

CUSIP No. ____________

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

__% JUNIOR SUBORDINATED
DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURE,
SERIES__, DUE ____

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein referred to as the "Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ______________ or registered assigns, the principal sum of ______________ Dollars on __________, ____, and to pay interest on said principal sum from __________, ____ or from the most recent interest payment date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly (subject to deferral as set forth herein) in arrears on each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 commencing __________, ____ at the rate of __% per annum until the principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any overdue principal and premium, if any, and (without duplication and to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of interest at the same rate per annum during such overdue period. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on this Debenture is not a business day, then payment of interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a business day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such business day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding business day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date. The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (other than interest payable on redemption or maturity) will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the person in


whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Debentures, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, [which shall be the close of business on the business day next preceding such Interest Payment Date.] [IF PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.11(C) OF THE INDENTURE THE SERIES __ DEBENTURES ARE NO LONGER REPRESENTED BY A GLOBAL DEBENTURE - which shall be the close of business on the March 15, June 15, September 15 or December 15 (whether or not a business day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date.] Interest payable on redemption or maturity shall be payable to the person to whom the principal is paid. Any such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered holders on such regular record date, and may be paid to the person in whose name this Debenture (or one or more Predecessor Debentures) is registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered holders of this series of Debentures not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Debentures may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture. The principal of (and premium, if any) and the interest on this Debenture shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose, in any coin or currency of the United States of America which at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the registered holder at such address as shall appear in the Debenture Register.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Debenture is, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, as defined in the Indenture, and this Debenture is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each Holder of this Debenture, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each Holder hereof, by his or her acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred, and waives reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

This Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of the Trustee.

Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee or a duly appointed Authentication Agent referred to on the reverse side hereof, this Debenture shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

The provisions of this Debenture are continued on the reverse side hereof and such continued provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Instrument to be executed.

Dated ____________________

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By

Attest:

By

(FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Debentures of the series of Debentures described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
as Trustee or as Authentication Agent

By
Authorized Signatory

(FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE)

This Debenture is one of a duly authorized series of Debentures of the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the "Debentures"), specified in the Indenture, all issued or to be issued in one or more series under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of __________, ____ duly executed and delivered between the Company and The Bank of New York, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, as Trustee (herein referred to as the "Trustee"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of __________, ____ between the Company and the Trustee (said Indenture as so supplemented being hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is


hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Debentures. By the terms of the Indenture, the Debentures are issuable in series which may vary as to amount, date of maturity, rate of interest and in other respects as in the Indenture provided. This series of Debentures is limited in aggregate principal amount as specified in said First Supplemental Indenture.

Subject to the terms of Article Three of the Indenture, the Company shall have the right to redeem this Debenture at the option of the Company, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part at any time on or after __________, ____ (an "Optional Redemption"), at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus any accrued but unpaid interest to the date of such redemption (the "Optional Redemption Price"). Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph will be made upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, at the Optional Redemption Price. If the Debentures are only partially redeemed by the Company pursuant to an Optional Redemption, the Debentures will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee; provided that if at the time of redemption, the Debentures are registered as a Global Debenture, the Depository shall determine by lot the principal amount of such Debentures held by each Debentureholder to be redeemed.

In the event of redemption of this Debenture in part only, a new Debenture or Debentures of this series for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Debentures may be declared, and upon such declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Debenture upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of each series affected at the time outstanding, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Debentures; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Debentures of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, without the consent of the holder of each Debenture so affected or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures, the holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the holders of each Debenture then outstanding and affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures of all series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf of the Holders of the Debentures of such series, to waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture with respect to such series, and its consequences, except a


default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures of such series. Any such consent or waiver by the registered Holder of this Debenture (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Debenture and of any Debenture issued in exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Debenture.

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on this Debenture at the time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.

The Company shall have the right at any time during the term of the Debentures, from time to time to extend the interest payment period of such Debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarters (the "Extended Interest Payment Period"), at the end of which period the Company shall pay all interest then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon compounded quarterly at the rate specified for the Debentures to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law); provided that, during such Extended Interest Payment Period the Company shall not declare or pay any dividend on, or purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock, or make any guarantee payments with respect thereto. Prior to the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period, the Company may further extend such Extended Interest Payment Period, provided that such Period together with all such previous and further extensions thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the maturity of the Debentures. At the termination of any such Extended Interest Payment Period and upon the payment of all accrued and unpaid interest and any additional amounts then due, the Company may select a new Extended Interest Payment Period.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, this Debenture is transferable by the registered holder hereof on the Debenture Register of the Company, upon surrender of this Debenture for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the registered Holder hereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Debentures of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount and series will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debenture, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and any Debenture Registrar may deem and treat the registered Holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other than the Debenture Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal hereof and premium, if any, and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Debenture Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.


No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on this Debenture, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.

[The Debentures of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $25 and any integral multiple thereof.]
[This Global Debenture is exchangeable for Debentures in definitive form only under certain limited circumstances set forth in the Indenture. Debentures of this series so issued are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $25 and any integral multiple thereof.] As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations [herein and] therein set forth, Debentures of this series [so issued] are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

All terms used in this Debenture which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

(PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE)





(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF


ASSIGNEE) the within Debenture and all rights thereunder, hereby


irrevocably constituting and appointing such person attorney to


transfer such Debenture on the books of the Issuer, with full


power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE:           The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name
                  as  written  upon the face of the  within  Debenture  in every
                  particular,  without  alteration or  enlargement or any change
                  whatever  and NOTICE:  Signature(s)  must be  guaranteed  by a
                  financial  institution  that  is a  member  of the  Securities
                  Transfer  Agents  Medallion  Program   ("STAMP"),   the  Stock
                  Exchange  Medallion  Program  ("SEMP")  or the New York  Stock
                  Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program ("MSP").

ARTICLE THREE

[PAYMENT OF TRUST COSTS AND EXPENSES]

[SECTION 1. In connection with the issuance of the Securities to the Trust, and the loan of the proceeds of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities to the Company, the Company hereby covenants to pay to the Trust, and reimburse the Trust for, the full amount of any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust (other than obligations of the Trust to pay the Holders of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities) including, without limitation, any taxes, duties or other governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed on the Trust by the United States or any taxing authority. Such payment obligation includes any such costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust that are required by applicable law to be satisfied in connection with a termination of the Trust. The obligations of the Company to pay all debts, obligations, costs and expenses of the Trust (other than with respect to amounts owing under the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities) shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture.]

ARTICLE FOUR

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 1. This Supplemental Indenture No. 1 is a supplement to the Original Indenture. As supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture No. 1, the Indenture is in all respects ratified, approved and confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

SECTION 2. The recitals contained in this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture No. 1.

SECTION 3. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture No. 1 to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first written above.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

By:
Name:
Title:

[SEAL]

ATTEST:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee

By:
Name:
Title:

[SEAL]

ATTEST:

10

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. DEFINITIONS.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(b) all terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America at the date of such computation;

(d) any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture; and

(e) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

Certain terms, used principally in Article Nine, are defined in that Article.

"ACT", when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

["ADDITIONAL INTEREST" has the meaning specified in Section 313.]

"AFFILIATE" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "CONTROL" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct generally the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "CONTROLLING" and "CONTROLLED" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"AUTHENTICATING AGENT" means any Person or Persons authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate the Securities of one or more series.

"AUTHORIZED OFFICER" means the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or any other Person duly authorized by the Company, as the case requires, to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

"BOARD OF DIRECTORS" means either the board of directors of the Company, as the case requires, or any committee of that board duly authorized to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

"BOARD RESOLUTION" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, as the case requires, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company, as the case requires, and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

-2-

Exhibit 4(g)(i)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
TRUST AGREEMENT

THIS TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of February 19, 2002, among (i) AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a New York corporation (the "Depositor"), (ii) WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), and Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as administrative trustees (the "Administrative Trustees" and collectively with the Delaware Trustee, the "Trustees"). The Depositor and the Trustees hereby agree as follows:

1. The trust created hereby (the "Trust") shall be known as AEP CAPITAL TRUST I, in which name the Trustees, or the Depositor to the extent provided herein, may conduct the business of the trust, make and execute contracts, and sue and be sued.

2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to the Administrative Trustees the sum of $10.00. The Administrative Trustees hereby acknowledge receipt of such amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial trust estate. The Trustees hereby declare that they will hold the trust estate in trust for the Depositor.

3. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and that this document constitutes the governing instrument of the Trust.

4. The Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of the Business Trust Act.

5. The Depositor and the Trustees will enter into an amended and restated Trust Agreement, satisfactory to each such party and substantially in the form included as an exhibit to the 1933 Act Registration Statement (as defined below), to provide for the contemplated operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities referred to therein (collectively, the "Trust Securities"). Prior to the execution and delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall not have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate, except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain prior to such execution and delivery of any licenses, consents or approvals required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, all Trustees may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the transactions contemplated herein.

6. The Depositor and the Trustees hereby authorize and direct the Depositor, as the agent of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, on behalf of the Trust, the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the 1933 Act Registration Statement), including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments to the 1933


Act Registration Statement, relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the Preferred Securities of the Trust; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq National Market or the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (each, an Exchange) and execute on behalf of the Trust one or more listing applications and all other applications, statements, certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on any of the Exchanges; and (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications, reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may deem necessary or desirable. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, an Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws, to be executed on behalf of the Trust by one or more of the Trustees, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust, are hereby authorized and, to the extent so required, directed to join in any such filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it being understood that Wilmington Trust Company in its capacity as a Trustee of the Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws. In connection with the filings referred to above, the Depositor and Trustees, solely as Trustees and not in their individual capacities, hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, and each of them, as its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the Depositor or such Trustee or in the Depositor's or such Trustees' name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to the 1933 Act Registration Statement and the 1934 Act Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, the Exchange and administrators of the state securities or blue sky laws, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as the Depositor or such Trustee might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their respective substitute or substitutes, shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

7. (a) The Trustees and their officers, directors, agents, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees, custodians and servants (collectively, the "Fiduciary Indemnified Persons") shall not be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust, the Depositor, the Trustees or any holder of the Trust Securities (the Trust, the Depositor and any holder of the Trust Securities being a "Covered Person") for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement or by law, except that the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of the Fiduciary Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.


(b) The Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any person as to matters the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believes are within such other person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to holders of Trust Securities might properly be paid.

(c) The Depositor agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) to indemnify and hold harmless each Fiduciary Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of the creation, operation or termination of the Trust in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement of Trust, except that no Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) to advance expenses (including legal fees) incurred by a Fiduciary Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt by the Trust of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Fiduciary Indemnified Persons to repay such amount if it shall be determined that such Fiduciary Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in the preceding subsection.

(d) The provisions of Section 7 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement or the earlier resignation or removal of the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons.

8. The number of Trustees initially shall be three (3) and thereafter the number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Depositor, who may increase or decrease the number of Trustees; provided, however, that, to the extent required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a resident of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law. Subject to the foregoing, the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any Trustee at any time. The Trustees may resign upon thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the Depositor; provided, however, that no resignation of the Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a successor Delaware Trustee has been appointed by the Administrative Trustees and has accepted such appointment by an instrument executed by such successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor and Wilmington Trust Company. In the event a successor Delaware Trustee is not appointed within thirty (30) days of giving notice of resignation, the Delaware Trustee shall have a right to petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor Delaware Trustee at the cost of the Trust.


9. This Trust Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to conflict of laws principles).

10. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.

11. The Trust may terminate without issuing any Trust Securities at the election of the Depositor.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
as Depositor

By: /s/ Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    ----------------------------------
    Name:  Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    Title: Assistant Secretary

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Delaware Trustee

By: /s/ Donald G. MacKelcan
    ----------------------------------
    Name:  Donald G. MacKelcan
    Title: Vice President


    /s/ Jeffrey D. Cross
    ----------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


    /s/ Stephan T. Haynes
    ----------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


Exhibit 4(g)(ii)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
TRUST AGREEMENT

THIS TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of February 19, 2002, among (i) AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a New York corporation (the "Depositor"), (ii) WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), and Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as administrative trustees (the "Administrative Trustees" and collectively with the Delaware Trustee, the "Trustees"). The Depositor and the Trustees hereby agree as follows:

1. The trust created hereby (the "Trust") shall be known as AEP CAPITAL TRUST II, in which name the Trustees, or the Depositor to the extent provided herein, may conduct the business of the trust, make and execute contracts, and sue and be sued.

2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to the Administrative Trustees the sum of $10.00. The Administrative Trustees hereby acknowledge receipt of such amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial trust estate. The Trustees hereby declare that they will hold the trust estate in trust for the Depositor.

3. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and that this document constitutes the governing instrument of the Trust.

4. The Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of the Business Trust Act.

5. The Depositor and the Trustees will enter into an amended and restated Trust Agreement, satisfactory to each such party and substantially in the form included as an exhibit to the 1933 Act Registration Statement (as defined below), to provide for the contemplated operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities referred to therein (collectively, the "Trust Securities"). Prior to the execution and delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall not have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate, except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain prior to such execution and delivery of any licenses, consents or approvals required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, all Trustees may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the transactions contemplated herein.

6. The Depositor and the Trustees hereby authorize and direct the Depositor, as the agent of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, on behalf of the Trust, the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the 1933 Act Registration Statement), including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments to the 1933


Act Registration Statement, relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the Preferred Securities of the Trust; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq National Market or the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (each, an Exchange) and execute on behalf of the Trust one or more listing applications and all other applications, statements, certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on any of the Exchanges; and (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications, reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may deem necessary or desirable. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, an Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws, to be executed on behalf of the Trust by one or more of the Trustees, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust, are hereby authorized and, to the extent so required, directed to join in any such filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it being understood that Wilmington Trust Company in its capacity as a Trustee of the Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws. In connection with the filings referred to above, the Depositor and Trustees, solely as Trustees and not in their individual capacities, hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, and each of them, as its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the Depositor or such Trustee or in the Depositor's or such Trustees' name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to the 1933 Act Registration Statement and the 1934 Act Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, the Exchange and administrators of the state securities or blue sky laws, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as the Depositor or such Trustee might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their respective substitute or substitutes, shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

7. (a) The Trustees and their officers, directors, agents, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees, custodians and servants (collectively, the "Fiduciary Indemnified Persons") shall not be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust, the Depositor, the Trustees or any holder of the Trust Securities (the Trust, the Depositor and any holder of the Trust Securities being a "Covered Person") for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement or by law, except that the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of the Fiduciary Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.


(b) The Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any person as to matters the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believes are within such other person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to holders of Trust Securities might properly be paid.

(c) The Depositor agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) to indemnify and hold harmless each Fiduciary Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of the creation, operation or termination of the Trust in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement of Trust, except that no Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) to advance expenses (including legal fees) incurred by a Fiduciary Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt by the Trust of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Fiduciary Indemnified Persons to repay such amount if it shall be determined that such Fiduciary Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in the preceding subsection.

(d) The provisions of Section 7 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement or the earlier resignation or removal of the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons.

8. The number of Trustees initially shall be three (3) and thereafter the number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Depositor, who may increase or decrease the number of Trustees; provided, however, that, to the extent required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a resident of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law. Subject to the foregoing, the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any Trustee at any time. The Trustees may resign upon thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the Depositor; provided, however, that no resignation of the Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a successor Delaware Trustee has been appointed by the Administrative Trustees and has accepted such appointment by an instrument executed by such successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor and Wilmington Trust Company. In the event a successor Delaware Trustee is not appointed within thirty (30) days of giving notice of resignation, the Delaware Trustee shall have a right to petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor Delaware Trustee at the cost of the Trust.


9. This Trust Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to conflict of laws principles).

10. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.

11. The Trust may terminate without issuing any Trust Securities at the election of the Depositor.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
as Depositor

By: /s/ Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    --------------------------------
    Name:  Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    Title: Assistant Secretary

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Delaware Trustee

By: /s/ Donald G. MacKelcan
    --------------------------------
    Name:  Donald G. MacKelcan
    Title: Vice President


    /s/ Jeffrey D. Cross
    --------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


    /s/ Stephan T. Haynes
    --------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


Exhibit 4(g)(iii)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III
TRUST AGREEMENT

THIS TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of February 19, 2002, among (i) AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a New York corporation (the "Depositor"), (ii) WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as Delaware Trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), and Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as administrative trustees (the "Administrative Trustees" and collectively with the Delaware Trustee, the "Trustees"). The Depositor and the Trustees hereby agree as follows:

1. The trust created hereby (the "Trust") shall be known as AEP CAPITAL TRUST III, in which name the Trustees, or the Depositor to the extent provided herein, may conduct the business of the trust, make and execute contracts, and sue and be sued.

2. The Depositor hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to the Administrative Trustees the sum of $10.00. The Administrative Trustees hereby acknowledge receipt of such amount in trust from the Depositor, which amount shall constitute the initial trust estate. The Trustees hereby declare that they will hold the trust estate in trust for the Depositor.

3. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust created hereby constitute a business trust under Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq. (the "Business Trust Act"), and that this document constitutes the governing instrument of the Trust.

4. The Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to execute and file a certificate of trust with the Delaware Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of the Business Trust Act.

5. The Depositor and the Trustees will enter into an amended and restated Trust Agreement, satisfactory to each such party and substantially in the form included as an exhibit to the 1933 Act Registration Statement (as defined below), to provide for the contemplated operation of the Trust created hereby and the issuance of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities referred to therein (collectively, the "Trust Securities"). Prior to the execution and delivery of such amended and restated Trust Agreement, the Trustees shall not have any duty or obligation hereunder or with respect to the trust estate, except as otherwise required by applicable law or as may be necessary to obtain prior to such execution and delivery of any licenses, consents or approvals required by applicable law or otherwise. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, all Trustees may take all actions deemed proper as are necessary to effect the transactions contemplated herein.

6. The Depositor and the Trustees hereby authorize and direct the Depositor, as the agent of the Trust, (i) to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and execute, on behalf of the Trust, the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the 1933 Act Registration Statement), including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments to the 1933


Act Registration Statement, relating to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the Preferred Securities of the Trust; (ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq National Market or the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (each, an Exchange) and execute on behalf of the Trust one or more listing applications and all other applications, statements, certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on any of the Exchanges; and (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications, reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, may deem necessary or desirable. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, an Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws, to be executed on behalf of the Trust by one or more of the Trustees, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust, are hereby authorized and, to the extent so required, directed to join in any such filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all of the foregoing, it being understood that Wilmington Trust Company in its capacity as a Trustee of the Trust shall not be required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of the Trust any such document unless required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws. In connection with the filings referred to above, the Depositor and Trustees, solely as Trustees and not in their individual capacities, hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, and each of them, as its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the Depositor or such Trustee or in the Depositor's or such Trustees' name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to the 1933 Act Registration Statement and the 1934 Act Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, the Exchange and administrators of the state securities or blue sky laws, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as the Depositor or such Trustee might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their respective substitute or substitutes, shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

7. (a) The Trustees and their officers, directors, agents, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees, custodians and servants (collectively, the "Fiduciary Indemnified Persons") shall not be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust, the Depositor, the Trustees or any holder of the Trust Securities (the Trust, the Depositor and any holder of the Trust Securities being a "Covered Person") for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement or by law, except that the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of the Fiduciary Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.


(b) The Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any person as to matters the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believes are within such other person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to holders of Trust Securities might properly be paid.

(c) The Depositor agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) to indemnify and hold harmless each Fiduciary Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of the creation, operation or termination of the Trust in a manner the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by this Trust Agreement of Trust, except that no Fiduciary Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons by reason of gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) to advance expenses (including legal fees) incurred by a Fiduciary Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt by the Trust of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Fiduciary Indemnified Persons to repay such amount if it shall be determined that such Fiduciary Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in the preceding subsection.

(d) The provisions of Section 7 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement or the earlier resignation or removal of the Fiduciary Indemnified Persons.

8. The number of Trustees initially shall be three (3) and thereafter the number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Depositor, who may increase or decrease the number of Trustees; provided, however, that, to the extent required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee shall either be a natural person who is a resident of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law. Subject to the foregoing, the Depositor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any Trustee at any time. The Trustees may resign upon thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the Depositor; provided, however, that no resignation of the Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a successor Delaware Trustee has been appointed by the Administrative Trustees and has accepted such appointment by an instrument executed by such successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor and Wilmington Trust Company. In the event a successor Delaware Trustee is not appointed within thirty (30) days of giving notice of resignation, the Delaware Trustee shall have a right to petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor Delaware Trustee at the cost of the Trust.


9. This Trust Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to conflict of laws principles).

10. This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts.

11. The Trust may terminate without issuing any Trust Securities at the election of the Depositor.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Trust Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
as Depositor

By: /s/ Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    ----------------------------------
    Name:  Thomas G. Berkemeyer
    Title: Assistant Secretary

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Delaware Trustee

By: /s/ Donald G. MacKelcan
    ----------------------------------
    Name:  Donald G. MacKelcan
    Title: Vice President


    /s/ Jeffrey D. Cross
    ----------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


    /s/ Stephan T. Haynes
    ----------------------------------
    as Administrative Trustee


Exhibit 4(h)(i)

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
AEP CAPITAL TRUST I

THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF AEP Capital Trust I (the "Trust") is being duly executed and filed by Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq.) (the Act).

1. NAME. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust I.

2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, Rodney Square North, 1100 N. Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
as Trustee

By: /s/ Donald G. MacKelcan
    ----------------------------
    Name:  Donald G. MacKelcan
    Title: Vice President


    /s/ Jeffrey D. Cross
    ----------------------------
    as Trustee


    /s/ Stephan T. Haynes
    ----------------------------
    as Trustee


Exhibit 4(h)(ii)

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
AEP CAPITAL TRUST II

THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF AEP Capital Trust II (the "Trust") is being duly executed and filed by Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq.) (the Act).

1. NAME. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust II.

2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, Rodney Square North, 1100 N. Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
as Trustee

By: /s/ W. Chris Sponenberg
    ----------------------------
    Name:  W. Chris Sponenberg
    Title: Vice President


    /s/ Jeffrey D. Cross
    ----------------------------
    as Trustee


    /s/ Stephan T. Haynes
    ----------------------------
    as Trustee


Exhibit 4(h)(iii)

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF AEP Capital Trust III (the "Trust") is being duly executed and filed by Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, Jeffrey D. Cross and Stephan T. Haynes, each an individual, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Section 3801 et seq.) (the Act).

1. NAME. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust III.

2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, Rodney Square North, 1100 N. Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
as Trustee

By: /s/ Donald G. MacKelcan
    ----------------------------
    Name:  Donald G. MacKelcan
    Title: Vice President

Jeffrey D. Cross
as Trustee

/s/ Stephan T. Haynes
-----------------------------
as Trustee


Exhibit 4(i)(i)


AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRUST AGREEMENT

among

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Property Trustee,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Delaware Trustee,

THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN

and

THE SEVERAL HOLDERS OF THE TRUST SECURITIES

Dated as of ______, ____

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I



AEP CAPITAL TRUST I

Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

Trust Indenture                                                                            Trust Agreement
  Act Section                                                                                 Section
---------------                                                                            ---------------
Section 310(a)(1)          .............................................................    8.07
              (a)(2)       .............................................................    8.07
              (a)(3)       .............................................................    8.09
              (a)(4)       .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................    8.08
Section 311(a)             .............................................................    8.13
              (b)          .............................................................    8.13
Section 312(a)             .............................................................    5.07
              (b)          .............................................................    5.07
              (c)          .............................................................    5.07
Section 313(a)             .............................................................    8.14(a)
              (b)          .............................................................    8.14(a)
              (c)          .............................................................    8.14(a)
              (d)          .............................................................    8.14(b)
Section 314(a)             .............................................................    8.15
              (b)          .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (c)(1)       .............................................................    8.16
              (c)(2)       .............................................................    8.16
              (c)(3)       .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (d)          .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (e)          .............................................................    1.01
Section 315(a)             ............................................................     8.01, 8.03
              (b)          .............................................................    8.02
              (c)          .............................................................    8.01(a)
              (d)          .............................................................    8.01, 8.03
              (e)          .............................................................    Not Applicable
Section 316(a)             .............................................................    6.01
              (a)(1)(A)    .............................................................    6.01
              (a)(1)(B)    .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (c)          .............................................................    6.07
Section 317(a)(1)          .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       .............................................................    Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................    5.09
Section 318(a)             .............................................................    10.10

Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Trust Agreement.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I

                                  Defined Terms
Section 1.01.       Definitions...................................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                            Continuation of the Trust
Section 2.01.       Name..........................................................................................8
Section 2.02.       Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business...................................8
Section 2.03.       Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses...............................9
Section 2.04.       Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities....................................................9
Section 2.05.       Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities..............9
Section 2.06.       Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees.......................9
Section 2.07.       Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions..............................................9
Section 2.08.       Assets of Trust..............................................................................12
Section 2.09.       Title to Trust Property......................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE III

                                 PAYMENT ACCOUNT
Section 3.01.       Payment Account..............................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE IV

                             DISTRIBUTION REDEMPTION
Section 4.01.       Distributions................................................................................13
Section 4.02.       Redemption...................................................................................13
Section 4.03.       Subordination of Common Trust Securities.....................................................14
Section 4.04.       Payment Procedures...........................................................................15
Section 4.05.       Tax Returns and Reports......................................................................15
Section 4.06.       Payments under Indenture.....................................................................15
Section 4.07.       [Remarketing]................................................................................15

                                    ARTICLE V

                          TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES
Section 5.01.       Initial Ownership............................................................................16
Section 5.02.       The Trust Securities Certificates............................................................16
Section 5.03.       Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates......................................16
Section 5.04.       Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.......................16
Section 5.05.       Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates...........................17
Section 5.06.       Persons Deemed Securityholders...............................................................17
Section 5.07.       Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.......................................17
Section 5.08.       Maintenance of Office or Agency..............................................................17
Section 5.09.       Appointment of Paying Agent..................................................................17
Section 5.10.       Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor............................................18
Section 5.11.       Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates...........................................18
Section 5.12.       Book-Entry System............................................................................19
Section 5.13.       Rights of Securityholders....................................................................19
Section 5.14.       Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.................................................19

-i-

                                   ARTICLE VI

                    ACTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS; MEETINGS VOTING
Section 6.01.       Limitations on Voting Rights.................................................................20
Section 6.02.       Notice of Meetings...........................................................................21
Section 6.03.       Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities............................................21
Section 6.04.       Voting Rights................................................................................21
Section 6.05.       Proxies, etc.................................................................................21
Section 6.06.       Securityholder Action by Written Consent.....................................................21
Section 6.07.       Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes....................................................21
Section 6.08.       Acts of Securityholders......................................................................22
Section 6.09.       Inspection of Records........................................................................22

                                   ARTICLE VII

                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
                    PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND THE DELWARE TRUSTEE
Section 7.01.       Property Trustee.............................................................................23
Section 7.02.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................23

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  THE TRUSTEES
Section 8.01.       Certain Duties and Responsibilities..........................................................24
Section 8.02.       Notice of Defaults...........................................................................25
Section 8.03.       Certain Rights of Property Trustee...........................................................25
Section 8.04.       Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......................................27
Section 8.05.       May Hold Securities..........................................................................27
Section 8.06.       Compensation; Fees; Indemnity................................................................27
Section 8.07.       Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.......................................................28
Section 8.08.       Conflicting Interests........................................................................28
Section 8.09.       Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.............................................................28
Section 8.10.       Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............................................29
Section 8.11.       Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................................................30
Section 8.12.       Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..................................31
Section 8.13.       Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.................................31
Section 8.14.       Reports by Property Trustee..................................................................31
Section 8.15.       Reports to the Property Trustee..............................................................31
Section 8.16.       Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.............................................31
Section 8.17.       Number of Trustees...........................................................................31
Section 8.18.       Delegation of Power..........................................................................32
Section 8.19.       Fiduciary Duty...............................................................................32
Section 8.20.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................32

                                   ARTICLE IX

                           DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
Section 9.01.       Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.............................................................33
Section 9.02.       Early Dissolution............................................................................33
Section 9.03.       Termination..................................................................................33
Section 9.04.       Liquidation..................................................................................33
Section 9.05.       Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust..........................35

                                    ARTICLE X

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                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.01.      Payment of Expenses of the Trust.............................................................35
Section 10.02.      Limitation of Rights of Securityholders......................................................36
Section 10.03.      Amendment....................................................................................36
Section 10.04.      Separability.................................................................................37
Section 10.05.      Governing Law................................................................................37
Section 10.06.      Successors...................................................................................37
Section 10.07.      Headings.....................................................................................37
Section 10.08.      Notice and Demand............................................................................37
Section 10.09.      Agreement Not to Petition....................................................................37
Section 10.10.      Conflict with Trust Indenture Act............................................................38
Section 10.11.      Counterparts.................................................................................38

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AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of ______, ____, among (i) American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation as depositor (the "Depositor") and as Trust Securities guarantor (the "Trust Securities Guarantor"), (ii) Wilmington Trust Company, a banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, as trustee (the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate capacity and not in its capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), (iv) ____________________ and ____________________, each an individual, and each of whose address is c/o American Electric Power Company, 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215 (each, an "Administrative Trustee" and collectively the "Administrative Trustees") (the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees are referred to herein each as a "Trustee" and collectively as the "Trustees"), and (v) the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.

R E C I T A L S:

The Depositor, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and ____________________, as Administrative Trustee, have heretofore duly created and continued a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of February 19, 2002 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), as amended by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated February 19, 2002 (attached hereto as Exhibit A and, as it may be amended from time to time, the "Certificate of Trust").

The Trust and the Depositor have entered into an Underwriting Agreement dated __________, ____ with ______________________________.

The parties hereto desire to provide for, among other things, (i) the issuance of the Common Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust to the Depositor, (ii) the issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and
(iii) the acquisition by the Trust of all of the right, title and interest in the Debentures, as hereinafter defined.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other party and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby agrees as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINED TERMS

Section 1.01. Definitions.(a) For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:(b) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(c) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(d) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement; and

(e) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.


"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given Liquidation Amount for a given period, the amount of Additional Interest (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Debenture Issuer on a Like Amount of Debentures for such period.

"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an "Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Adverse Tax Consequence" means any of the circumstances described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the definition of "Tax Event" herein.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"Authorized Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President and Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or any other officer or agent of the Depositor duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Trust Agreement.

"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement.

"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:

(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in respect of such Person under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or of the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.

"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.

"Business Day" means a day other than (x) a Saturday or a Sunday, (y) a day on which banks in New York, New York or Pennsylvania are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed or (z) a day on which the Property Trustee's Corporate Trust Office or the Debenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for business.

"Certificate of Trust" has the meaning specified the recitals hereof.

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"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.

"Closing Date" means the date of execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Common Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.

"Common Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Common Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust office of the Property Trustee located in New York, New York which at the date of execution of this Trust Agreement is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001.

"Covered Person" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of the Trust or the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Trust Securities.

"Debenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture.

"Debenture Issuer" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures, and its successors.

"Debenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the Debentures.

"Debenture Trustee" means ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee under the Subordinated Indenture, and its permitted successors and assigns as such trustee.

"Debentures" means $___________ aggregate principal amount of the Debenture Issuer's __% Subordinated Debt Securities, Series _, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture which will mature on ______, ____.

"Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates" means Preferred Trust Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11.

"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time.

"Delaware Trustee" means the banking corporation identified as the "Delaware Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

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"Depositor" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement and includes American Electric Power Company, Inc., in its capacity as Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and its successors.

"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).

"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust Securities as provided in Section 4.01.

"Early Termination Event" has the meaning specified in Section 9.02.

"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(i) the occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or

(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions, of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or

(iv) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or breach is specifically dealt with in clause (ii) or (iii), above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Trust, the defaulting trustee and the Depositor by the Holders of at least 25% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust.

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

"Expiration Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01.

"Indemnified Person" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any Trustee, or any officer, director, shareholder, member, partners, employee, representative or agent of any Trustee, or any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.

"Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

["Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change in 1940 Act Law"), the Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the 1940 Act, which change in 1940 Act Law become effective on or after the date of original issuance of the Preferred Securities under this Trust Agreement.

"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever.

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"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal amount of Debentures to be contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust Securities plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of such payment and (ii) Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holders to which such Debentures are distributed.

"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.

"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Debentures are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.

"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.04(e).

"Offer" has the meaning specified in Section 2.07(c).

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer of the Depositor and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. Any officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Depositor. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate;

(c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Depositor, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include statements comparable to the statements referred to in the definition of "Officer's Certificate" herein.

"Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to this Trust Agreement.

"Outstanding," when used with respect to Preferred Trust Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Preferred Trust Securities theretofore delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:

(i) Preferred Trust Securities theretofore canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar for cancellation;

(ii) Preferred Trust Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred Trust Securities; provided that, if such Preferred Trust Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and

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(iii) Preferred Trust Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Preferred Trust Securities have been delivered pursuant to this Trust Agreement, including pursuant to Sections 5.04, 5.05 or 5.11;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Preferred Trust Securities owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Trust Securities which such Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and
(b) the foregoing shall not apply at any time when all of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities are owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, one or more of the Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Trust Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities and that the pledgee is not the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor, or any Affiliate of the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor.

"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Trust Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Securities Depository or, if a Securities Depository participant is not the beneficial owner, then as reflected in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Securities Depository (directly or indirectly), in accordance with the rules of such Securities Depository.

"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.

"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate trust account maintained by the Property Trustee with the Bank, or such other banking institution as the Depositor shall select for the benefit of the Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Debentures will be held and from which the Paying Agent, pursuant to Section 5.09, shall make payments to the Securityholders in accordance with Sections 4.01 and 4.02.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

"Preferred Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein and, in certain circumstances, a preference over the Common Trust Securities.

"Preferred Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Preferred Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit C.

"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust Agreement; provided that each Debenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.

"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security.

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"Relevant Trustee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.10.

"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Property Trustee, means an officer of the Property Trustee assigned by the Property Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.

"Securities Depository" shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.12. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Securities Depository.

"Securities Register" shall mean the Securities Register as described in
Section 5.04.

"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person shall be a beneficial owner of such security within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Debenture Issuer, the Depositor, as guarantor and the Debenture Trustee, as trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Trust or the Depositor of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or treaties (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, (b) any judicial decision or any official administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement (including any notice or announcement of intent to issue or adopt any such administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure or regulation) (each, an "Administrative Action"), or (c) any amendment to, clarification of, or change in the official position or the interpretation of any such Administrative Action or judicial decision or any interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a position with respect to such Administrative Action or judicial decision that differs from the theretofore generally accepted position, in each case by any legislative body, court, governmental authority or regulatory body, irrespective of the time or manner in which such amendment, clarification or change is introduced or made known, which amendment, clarification, or change is effective, or which Administrative Action is taken or which judicial decision is issued, in each case on or after the date of issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be subject to United States Federal income tax with respect to interest received on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Depositor on the Debentures is not, or will not be, fully deductible by the Depositor for United States Federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

"Transfer Agent and Registrar" shall mean the transfer agent and registrar for the Preferred Trust Securities appointed by the Trust and shall be initially the Property Trustee.

"Trust" means the Delaware business trust created by the Trust Agreement and the Certificate of Trust and continued hereby and identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.

"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof, including (i) all exhibits hereto and (ii) for all purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as amended and in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

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"Trust Property" means (i) the Debentures, (ii) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account and (iii) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing for the time being held by the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

"[Trust] Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Trust Securities Certificates or the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

"Trust Securities Guarantee" means the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the Depositor, as guarantor and ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred] Trust Securities, as amended from time to time.

"Trust Securities Guarantor" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and its successors, as guarantor under the Trust Securities Guarantee.

"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Trust Securities or the Preferred Trust Securities. The Common Trust Securities and the Preferred Trust Securities represent the sole beneficial interests in the Trust, and the Trust shall not issue any interests other than the Trust Securities. "Trustees" mean, collectively, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees.

"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Trust, the Depositor and the underwriters named therein.

[Additional Definitions if Securities are to be issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

ARTICLE II

Continuation of the Trust

Section 2.01. Name.The Trust continued hereby shall be known as "AEP Capital Trust I", as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written notice to the Holders of Trust Securities and the other Trustees, in which name the Trustees may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued.

Section 2.02. Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business.The office of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, or at such other address in Delaware as the Delaware Trustee may designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the Trust Securities Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Trust is c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215.

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Section 2.03. Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses.The Property Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor in connection with the Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of any Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any such expenses paid by such Trustee. The Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such expenses.

Section 2.04. Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities.On ____________, ____, an authorized representative of the Depositor and the Trust, both executed and delivered the Underwriting Agreement. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust in accordance with Section 5.02, executed and delivered a Preferred Trust Securities Certificate, registered in the name of the nominee of The Depository Trust Company, having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $___________.

Section 2.05. Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities.Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, subscribed to and purchased from the Debenture Issuer Debentures, registered in the name of the Property Trustee and having an aggregate principal amount equal to $___________ and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Debentures,
(x) one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, executed and delivered to the Depositor Common Trust Securities Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, representing _____ Common Trust Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $_________, and (y) the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, delivered to the Debenture Issuer the sum of $___________ representing the proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

Section 2.06. Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are
(i) to issue Trust Securities and invest the proceeds thereof in Debentures, and
(ii) to engage in those activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Depositor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. Anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the Trustees of the Trust for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of
Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

Section 2.07. Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions.The Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this
Section and Article VIII and in accordance with the following provisions (A) and (B), the Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the following:

(A) As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:

(i) the issuance and sale of the Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement;

(ii) without the consent of any Person, to cause the Trust to enter into and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, such agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation of the Underwriting Agreement;

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(iii) to qualify the Trust to do business in any jurisdiction as may be necessary or desirable;

(iv) the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

(v) the listing, if any, of the Preferred Trust Securities upon such national securities exchange or exchanges or automated quotation system or systems as shall be determined by the Depositor and the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Exchange Act, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;

(vi) the appointment or removal of a Paying Agent and Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with this Trust Agreement;

(vii) the establishment of a record date for any of the purposes contemplated by Section 6.07 hereof;

(viii) to duly prepare and file all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the Trust on behalf of the trust;

(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created;

(x) to execute and deliver all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing;

(xi) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of Delaware; and

(xii) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(B) As among the Trustees, the Property Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following ministerial matters:

(i) the establishment of the Payment Account;

(ii) the receipt of the Debentures;

(iii) the collection and deposit in the Payment Account of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of the Debentures;

(iv) the distribution of amounts owed to the Securityholders in respect of the Trust Securities in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

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(v) the sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Trust Securities and the Debentures to the Securityholders in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vii) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the execution of the certificate of cancellation to be prepared and filed by the Administrative Trustees with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and

(viii) the taking of any ministerial action incidental to the foregoing as the Property Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(a) Subject to this Section 2.07(a)(B), the Property Trustee shall have none of the duties, powers or authority of the Administrative Trustees set forth in Sections 2.07(a)(A) and 2.07(c) or the Depositor set forth in Section
2.07(c). The Property Trustee shall have the power and authority to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Debentures under the Subordinated Indenture, subject to the terms of this Trust Agreement, and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Property Trustee may, for the benefit of Holders of the Trust Securities, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

(b) So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, the Trustees, acting on behalf of the Trust, shall not
(i) acquire any investments or engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would reasonably be expected to cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or (v) take or consent to any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. The Trustees shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders.

(c) In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Trust Securities, each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, (and, in the case of (i), (iii) and (v) below, ____________________, as authorized representative of the Trust), shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):

(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission and to execute and file a registration statement on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Trust Securities, including any amendments thereto and to take any action necessary or desirable to sell the Preferred Trust Securities in a transaction or series of transactions pursuant thereto;

(ii) to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Trust Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and advise the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States in connection with the sale of Preferred Trust Securities;

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(iii) to select the investment banker or bankers to act as underwriters with respect to the offer and sale by the Trust of Preferred Trust Securities ("Offer") and negotiate the terms of an Underwriting Agreement and pricing agreement providing for the Offer;

(iv) to execute and deliver on behalf of the Trust the Underwriting Agreement and such other agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation thereof;

(v) to take any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities.

(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act or classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes and so that the Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States Federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities.

Section 2.08. Assets of Trust.The assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.

Section 2.09. Title to Trust Property.Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement.

ARTICLE III

Payment Account

Section 3.01. Payment Account.(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall establish the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and any Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the Holders of Trust Securities and for distribution as herein provided, including (and subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein. The Property Trustee shall have no liability in any respect whatsoever in regards to any moneys or other property deposited in the Payment Account at an institution other than the Property Trustee.

(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments or proceeds with respect to, the Debentures. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending distribution thereof.

ARTICLE IV

Distributions; Redemption

Section 4.01. Distributions.(a)Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there are funds of the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions shall accrue from the Closing Date, and, except in the event (and to the extent) that the Depositor exercises its right to extend the interest payment period for the Debentures pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, shall be payable quarterly in arrears on _________, _________, __________, and __________ of each year, commencing on _______, ____. If any date on which

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Distributions are otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with this Section 4.01(a), a "Distribution Date").

(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a rate of __% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The amount of Distributions payable for any quarterly period shall be computed on the same basis as interest is calculated on the Debentures. If the interest payment period for the Debentures is extended pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, then Distributions on the Trust Securities will be deferred for the period equal to the extension of the interest payment period for the Debentures and the rate per annum at which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all Trust Securities during any such extended interest payment period is equal to the aggregate amount of interest (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest payable on unpaid interest at the percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly) that accrues during any such extended interest payment period on the Debentures. The amount of Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if any.

(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Distributions.

(d) Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to a Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Day prior to the relevant Distribution Date, if Trust Securities are in book-entry only form, and 15 days prior to the relevant Distribution Date if Trust Securities are not in book-entry only form.

Section 4.02. Redemption.(a) On each Debenture Redemption Date and at the maturity date ("Maturity Date") for the Debentures (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture), the Property Trustee will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be.

(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed, at such Holder's address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption or liquidation shall state:

(i) the Redemption Date;

(ii) the Redemption Price and the amount of accumulated and unpaid Distributions to be paid on the Redemption Date;

(iii) the CUSIP number;

(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed, the identification and the total Liquidation Amount of the particular Trust Securities to be redeemed;

(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date; and

(vi) if the Preferred Trust Securities are no longer held in book-entry only form, the place and address where the Holders shall surrender their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

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(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date with the proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of Debentures. Redemptions of the Trust Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date shall be deemed payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds immediately available in the Payment Account for such payment.

(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Preferred Trust Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York time, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee shall irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and Common Trust Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to Distribution Dates occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then on the Redemption Date, all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date thereof, but without interest thereon, and such Trust Securities will cease to be Outstanding. In the event that any Redemption Date is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such Redemption Date shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions in respect of any Trust Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Trust Securities Guarantor pursuant to the Trust Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue, at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust for such Trust Securities to the date such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be deemed the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such date.

(e) Payment of the Redemption Price on the Trust Securities shall be made to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Date prior to the relevant Redemption Date; provided, however, that in the event that the Preferred Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the date fifteen days prior to the relevant Redemption Date.

(f) Subject to Section 4.03(a), if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated to the Common Trust Securities and to the Preferred Trust Securities in the proportion that the aggregate Liquidation Amount of each is to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all outstanding Trust Securities. The particular Preferred Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to $25 or integral multiples thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities of a denomination larger than $25. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the Transfer Agent and Registrar in writing of the Preferred Trust Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Preferred Trust Securities shall relate, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 4.03. Subordination of Common Trust Securities.(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid

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Distributions of, the Trust Securities, as applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date an Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, any Common Trust Security, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Trust Securities, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions the full amount of such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, Preferred Trust Securities then due and payable.

(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default, the Holder of Common Trust Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Event of Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of Default with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until all such Events of Default under this Trust Agreement with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, act solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and not the Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and only the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.

Section 4.04. Payment Procedures.Payments in respect of the Preferred Trust Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the Preferred Trust Securities are held by a Securities Depository, such Distributions shall be made to the Securities Depository in immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts at such Securities Depository on the applicable Distribution Dates. Payments in respect of the Common Trust Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common Trust Securities.

Section 4.05. Tax Returns and Reports.The Administrative Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense and direction, and file all United States Federal, state and local tax and information returns and reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. In this regard, the Administrative Trustees shall (a) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared or filed) the Internal Revenue Service Form 1041 (or any successor form) required to be filed in respect of the Trust in each taxable year of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or cause to be prepared and furnished), to the extent required by law, to each Securityholder the related Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 (or any successor form) and the information required to be provided on such form. The Administrative Trustees shall provide the Depositor and the Property Trustee with a copy of all such returns, reports and schedules promptly after such filing or furnishing. The Trustees shall comply with United States Federal withholding and backup withholding tax laws and information reporting requirements with respect to any payments to Securityholders under the Trust Securities.

Section 4.06. Payments under Indenture.

Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall be reduced by the amount of any corresponding payment such Holder has directly received pursuant to Section 808 of the Subordinated Indenture.

[Section 4.07. Remarketing.]

[Add remarketing and coupon reset provisions if Securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

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ARTICLE V

Trust Securities Certificates

Section 5.01. Initial Ownership.Upon the creation of the Trust by the contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.

Section 5.02. The Trust Securities Certificates.The Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in denominations of $25 Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at least one Administrative Trustee and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, the Preferred Trust Securities shall be countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust and, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities, if executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name pursuant to Section 5.04 or
5.12. Every Person, by virtue of having become a Securityholder, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Trust Agreement, the Trust Securities Guarantee and the Subordinated Indenture.

Section 5.03. Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates.On the Closing Date, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall cause Trust Securities Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04 and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, and in the case of Preferred Trust Securities executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or its agent, and delivered to or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its chairman of the board, any of its vice presidents or its treasurer, without further corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations.

Section 5.04. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.The Transfer Agent and Registrar shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and the Common Trust Securities Certificates (subject to Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Trust Securities Certificates) and registration of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates as herein provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Transfer Agent and Registrar.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Trust Securities Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount. At the option of a Holder, Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08.

Every Preferred Trust Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Preferred Trust Securities Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed of by the Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with its

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customary procedures. The Trust shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any Preferred Trust Securities called for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or
(ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any such Preferred Trust Securities being redeemed in part.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates, but the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.05. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates.If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be surrendered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or if the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and the Depositor harmless, then in the absence of notice that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the Trust shall execute by manual or facsimile signature and, if execution on behalf of the Trust is by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities shall also cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign; and the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust Property, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities Certificate shall be found at any time.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.06. Persons Deemed Securityholders.Prior to due presentation of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, and any agent of the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, shall be entitled to treat the Person in whose name any Trust Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary.

Section 5.07. Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished (x) to the Depositor or the Property Trustee, within 15 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, in writing and (y) to the Property Trustee,
[quarterly not more than 5 days after each ________, ________, ________ and ________ of each year beginning ________] (unless the Property Trustee is the Transfer Agent and Registrar), a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders as of a recent date. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or any Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.

Section 5.08. Maintenance of Office or Agency.The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to maintain in The City of New York, an office or offices or agency or agencies where

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Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Depositor, the Trust or the Transfer Agent and Registrar in respect of the Trust Securities and the Trust Agreement may be served. The Depositor initially designates ______________________________, ____________________, New York, New York ______ as its principal office for such purposes. The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to give prompt written notice to the Depositor, The Trust Securities Guarantor, the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency. If at any time the Depositor shall fail to maintain such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Property Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Property Trustee, and the Depositor hereby appoints the Property Trustee its agent and the agent of the Trust to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Section 5.09. Appointment of Paying Agent.The Paying Agent shall make Distributions to Securityholders from the Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee. Any Paying Agent shall have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose of making the Distributions referred to above. The Property Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the Paying Agent stating in effect the amount of such funds so to be withdrawn and that same are to be applied by the Paying Agent in accordance with this Section
5.09. The Administrative Trustees or any one of them may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if the Administrative Trustee or any one of them determines in its sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement in any material respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, the Debenture Issuer, and the Depositor. The Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor. In the event of the removal or resignation of the Property Trustee as Paying Agent, the Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank, trust company or an Affiliate of the Depositor). The Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the Property Trustee and upon resignation or removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Paying Agent appointed hereunder, and the Paying Agent shall be bound by the requirements with respect to paying agents of securities issued pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. Any reference in this Trust Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.

Section 5.10. Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor.On the Closing Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record ownership of the Common Trust Securities. Except in connection with a transaction involving the Depositor that would be permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture, any attempted transfer of the Common Trust Securities shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause each Common Trust Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT." Common Trust Securities Certificates representing the Common Trust Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a typewritten or definitive Common Trust Securities Certificate.

Section 5.11. Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them. The Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature, and, if executed by facsimile on behalf of the Trust, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, the Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates initially in accordance with the instructions of the Depositor complying with Section 5.03. Neither the Transfer

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Agent and Registrar nor any of the Administrative Trustees shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.

Section 5.12. Book-Entry System.Some or all of the Preferred Trust Securities may be registered in the name of a securities depository ("Securities Depository") or a nominee therefor, and held in the custody of the Securities Depository or a custodian thereof. In such event, a single certificate will be issued and delivered to the Securities Depository for such Preferred Trust Securities, in which case the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities will not receive physical delivery of certificates for Preferred Trust Securities. Unless Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificate are delivered to the Owners of Preferred Trust Securities as provided herein, all transfers of beneficial ownership interests in such Preferred Trust Securities will be made by book-entry only, and no investor or other party purchasing, selling or otherwise transferring beneficial ownership of the Preferred Trust Securities will receive, hold or deliver any certificate for Preferred Trust Securities. The Depositor, the Trustees and the Paying Agent will recognize the Securities Depository or its nominee as the Holder of Preferred Trust Securities for all purposes, including payment, notices and voting and shall have no payment, notice or communication obligations to the Owners.

The Administrative Trustees, at the direction and expense of the Depositor, may from time to time appoint a Securities Depository or a successor thereto and enter into a letter of representations or other agreement with such Securities Depository to establish procedures with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities. Any Securities Depository shall be a Clearing Agency.

The Depositor and the Trustees covenant and agree to meet the requirements of a Securities Depository for the Preferred Trust Securities with respect to required notices and other provisions of the letter of representations or agreement executed with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities.

Whenever the beneficial ownership of any Preferred Trust Securities is determined through the books of a Securities Depository, the requirements in this Trust Agreement of holding, delivering or transferring such Preferred Trust Securities shall be deemed modified with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities to meet the requirements of the Securities Depository with respect to actions of the Trustees, the Depositor and the Paying Agent. Any provisions hereof permitting or requiring delivery of such Preferred Trust Securities shall, while such Preferred Trust Securities are in a book-entry system, be satisfied by the notation on the books of the Securities Depository in accordance with applicable state law.

Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates will be issued and delivered to the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities in accordance with registration instructions of the Securities Depository if (a) the Securities Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities, and the Depositor does not appoint a successor Securities Depository within 90 days after such discontinuance, or (b) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Securities Depository.

Section 5.13. Rights of Securityholders.The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Preferred Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor will be fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, in their capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

Section 5.14. Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.All Trust Securities Certificates surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other

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than the Transfer Agent and Registrar, be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. No Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in lieu of or in exchange for any Trust Securities Certificates canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Trust Agreement. All canceled Trust Securities Certificates held by the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with its customary procedures.

ARTICLE VI

Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting

Section 6.01. Limitations on Voting Rights.(a) Except as provided in this
Section 6.01, Section 8.10 and Section 10.03 and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an association. If the Property Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, institute a legal proceeding directly against the Depositor or the Debenture Issuer to enforce the Property Trustee's rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation preference amount of the Preferred Trust Securities of such Holder on or after the due dates specified in the Debentures.

(b) So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect to such Debentures, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable under Section 813 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or
(iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities; provided, however, that where a consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each Holder of Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent of each Holder of Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Preferred Trust Securities, except pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities of any notice of default received from the Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such action will not cause the Trust to be classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes.

(c) If any proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would materially adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Trust Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the Holders of at least majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities.

(d) The Holders of a majority in Outstanding Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee in respect of this Trust Agreement or the Debentures or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement; provided, however, that, subject to Section 8.01, the Property Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Property Trustee being

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advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Property Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Property Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Property Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Property Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction.

Section 6.02. Notice of Meetings.Notice of all meetings of the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each Holder of a Preferred Trust Security, at such Holder's registered address, at least 15 days and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.

Section 6.03. Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities.No annual meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however, shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written request of the Holders of 25% of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities to vote on any matters as to which the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities are entitled to vote.

Holders of at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.

If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities present, in person or by proxy, holding at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders, unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.

Section 6.04. Voting Rights.Securityholders shall be entitled to one vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Outstanding Trust Securities in respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.

Section 6.05. Proxies, etc.At any meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken. Only Securityholders of record shall be entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, or, if earlier, until eleven months after it is sent and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.

Section 6.06. Securityholder Action by Written Consent.Any action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if Securityholders holding a majority of all Outstanding Trust Securities entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action in writing (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount).

Section 6.07. Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes.For the purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting or to vote by written consent without prior

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notice, or to participate in any Distribution on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action, the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of Distribution or other action including action to be taken by written consent, as the case may be, as a record date for the determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such purposes.

Section 6.08. Acts of Securityholders.Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgements of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which any Trustee deems sufficient.

The ownership of Preferred Trust Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.

Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.

If any dispute shall arise between or among the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.

Section 6.09. Inspection of Records.Subject to Section 5.07 concerning access to the list of Securityholders, upon reasonable notice to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee, the other records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.

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ARTICLE VII

Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee

Section 7.01. Property Trustee.The Property Trustee and any successor Property Trustee hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Property Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York;

(b) the Property Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Property Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not violate, conflict with or constitute a breach of the Property Trustee's charter or by-laws; and

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its trust powers.

Section 7.02. Delaware Trustee.The Delaware Trustee and any successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Delaware Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(b) the Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Delaware Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and, in either case, a Person that satisfies for the Trust the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act;

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not (i) violate the Delaware Trustee's charter or by-laws or (ii) violate any law, governmental rule or regulation of the State of Delaware governing the banking or trust powers of the Delaware Trustee or any order, judgment or decree applicable to the Delaware Trustee; and

(f) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its banking or trust powers.

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ARTICLE VIII

The Trustees

Section 8.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.(a) The rights, immunities, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be restricted to those set forth in the express provisions of this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Trust Agreement against any of the Trustees. For purposes of Sections 315(a) and 315(c) of the Trust Indenture act, the term "default" is hereby defined as an Event of Default which has occurred and is continuing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require any of the Trustees to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Administrative Trustee has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to the Securityholders, such Administrative Trustee shall not be liable to the Trust or to any Securityholder for such Trustee's good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Depositor and the Securityholders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees.

(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee or a Paying Agent in respect of the Trust Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee or Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) All duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee contained in this Trust Agreement are subject to the following:

(i) the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Trust Property shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with similar property for its own account, subject to the protections, exculpations and limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, the Trust Indenture Act, the Delaware Business Trust Act and, to the extent applicable, Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act or any successor rule thereunder;

(ii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty or liability for or with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or sufficiency of the Trust Property or the payment of any taxes or assessments levied thereon or in connection therewith;

(iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree with the Depositor. Money held by the Property Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Payment Account established by the Property Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and

(iv) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust

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Agreement, nor shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor.

(d) The Administrative Trustees shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the other Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust Agreement, nor shall any Administrative Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of any other Administrative Trustee, the other Trustees or the Depositor.

Section 8.02. Notice of Defaults.(a) Within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such default to the Securityholders, the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor and the Administrative Trustees, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a payment default, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Property Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.

(b) Within five Business Days after receipt of notice of the Debenture Issuer's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such exercise to the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees, unless such exercise shall have been revoked.

Section 8.03. Certain Rights of Property Trustee.Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:

(i) the Property Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or (B) in construing any of the provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to which the Preferred Trust Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Depositor requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course of action to be taken. The Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct;

(iii) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's

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Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Depositor or the Administrative Trustees;

(iv) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Property Trustee, Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor or any of their Affiliates, and may include any of their employees) and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice;

(v) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or direction of any Securityholder pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such Securityholder shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities which might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 8.03(v) shall be taken to relieve the Property Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Property Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Property Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Depositor personally or by agent or attorney;

(vii) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys, and the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Trust Agreement;

(ix) the Property Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Trust Securities unless either (A) a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee shall have actual knowledge of the default or Event of Default or (B) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Property Trustee by the Depositor, the Administrative Trustees or by any Holder of the Trust Securities;

(x) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation; and no permissive or discretionary power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be construed to be a duty;

(xi) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require the Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Property Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Trust Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;

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(xii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof);

(xiii) the Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Trust Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(xiv) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Property Trustee (A) may request instructions from the Holders of the Trust Securities, which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the terms of this Trust Agreement in respect of such remedies, rights or actions, (B) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (C) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions; and

(xv) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any direction or act of the Depositor contemplated by this Trust Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate.

Section 8.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to the title to, or value or condition of, the property of the Trust or any part thereof, nor as to the validity or sufficiency of this Trust Agreement, the Debentures or the Trust Securities. The Trustees shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities.

Section 8.05. May Hold Securities.Any Trustee or any agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and, subject to Sections 8.08 and 8.13, and except as provided in the definition of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, may otherwise deal with the Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such agent.

Section 8.06. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.The Depositor agrees:

(i) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such reasonable compensation as shall be agreed in writing with the Depositor for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct; and

(iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify each Trustee for, and to hold each Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee or the Delaware Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts under this Trust Agreement, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

No Trustee may claim any Lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.06.

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In addition to the rights provided to each Trustee pursuant to the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph of this Section 8.06 and without prejudice to any rights available to the Trustees under applicable law, when a Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default resulting from a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust, the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.07. Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.(a) here shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VIII.

(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware that otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law and that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

Section 8.08. Conflicting Interests.If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust Agreement. The Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder and the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Trust Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 8.09. Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Property may at the time be located, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, by agreed action of the majority of such Trustees (except as provided in the following sentence), shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the Administrative Trustees in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered by the Depositor.

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Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms, namely:

(1) The Trust Securities shall be executed and delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees designated for such purpose hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by such Trustees.

(2) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.

(3) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section 8.09, and, in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section.

(4) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder.

(5) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder.

(6) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

Section 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.No resignation or removal of any Trustee (as the case may be, the "Relevant Trustee") and no appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11.

The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the other Trustees, except that notice is only required to be delivered to the Securityholders in the event that the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee is the resigning Relevant Trustee. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the resigning Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder. If a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may be removed at such time by Act of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust). An Administrative Trustee may be appointed, replaced or removed solely by the Common Trust Securityholder at any time.

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If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as Relevant Trustee at a time when no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Trust Securityholder, by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Preferred Trust Securityholders, by Act of the Preferred Trust Securityholders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities delivered to such retiring Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If an Administrative Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Administrative Trustee, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Securityholder by Act of the Common Securityholder delivered to the Administrative Trustees shall promptly appoint a successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees and such successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Common Trust Securityholders or the Preferred Trust Securityholders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

The Property Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of a Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee and each appointment of a successor to such Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall give notice to the Depositor. Such notice shall include the name of the successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the Property Trustee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or becomes in the opinion of the Depositor, incompetent or incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by (i) the unanimous act of remaining Administrative Trustees if there are at least two of them or (ii) otherwise by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who satisfies the eligibility requirements for Administrative Trustees or Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor reasonably believes that any Administrative Trustee who is a natural person has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor, by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled in accordance with the preceding sentence).

No Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any successor Trustee.

Section 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee (if requested by the Depositor) and each successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee and upon the execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee such retiring Relevant Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities and the Trust.

Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.

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No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article VIII.

Section 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VIII, without the execution or filing of any paper, the giving of any notice or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.

Section 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Debentures or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor).

Section 8.14. Reports by Property Trustee.(a) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports concerning the Property Trustee and its actions under this Trust Agreement as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. Such of those reports as are required to be transmitted by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be dated as of the next preceding September 15, and shall be transmitted no later than November 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 200_.

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with each national exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or such other interdealer quotation system or self-regulatory organization upon which the Trust Securities are listed or traded, if any, with the Commission and with the Depositor. The Depositor will notify the Property Trustee of any such listing or trading.

Section 8.15. Reports to the Property Trustee.The Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information, if any, and the compliance certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before ____________ in each year, beginning ____________. Delivery of such reports, information and documents by the Depositor to the Property Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Property Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Depositor's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Property Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).

Section 8.16. Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.Each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement (including any covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

Section 8.17. Number of Trustees.(a) The number of Trustees shall be five, provided that the Depositor, by written instrument, may increase or decrease the number of Administrative Trustees.(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to
Section 8.17(a), or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 8.10.

(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to annul, dissolve or terminate the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an

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Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement), shall have all the powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.18. Delegation of Power.(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Sections 2.07(a) and 2.07(c), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and

(b) the Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.

Section 8.19. Fiduciary Duty.(a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Trust Agreement shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the duties imposed on the Property Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person;

(b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

(i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between an Indemnified Person and any Covered Person; or

(ii) whenever this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any Holder of Trust Securities, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise; and

(c) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, whenever in this Trust Agreement an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision

(i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it reasonably desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or

(ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Trust Agreement or by applicable law.

Section 8.20. Delaware Trustee.It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that in fulfilling its obligations as Delaware Trustee hereunder on behalf of the Trust (i) any agreements or instruments

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executed and delivered by ________________________________________ are executed and delivered not in its individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee under this Trust Agreement in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (ii) each of the representations, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Trust is made and intended not as representations, warrants, covenants, undertakings and agreements by ________________________________________ in its individual capacity but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Trust, and (iii) under no circumstances shall ________________________________________ in its individual capacity be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Trust or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaking by the Trust under this Trust Agreement, except if such breach or failure is due to any gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee.

ARTICLE IX

Dissolution and Liquidation

Section 9.01. Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.Unless earlier dissolved, the Trust shall automatically dissolve on December 31, 20__ (the "Expiration Date") and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.02. Early Dissolution.Upon the first to occur of any of the following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"):

(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of, or the dissolution or liquidation of, the Depositor;

(ii) the redemption of all of the Preferred Trust Securities;

(iii) an order for judicial dissolution of the Trust having been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction;

(iv) the election by the Depositor to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, distribute the Debentures to the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust;

the Trust shall dissolve and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.03. Termination. The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate upon the latest to occur of the following: (i) the distribution by the Property Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section 4.02 or 9.04(d), of all amounts required to be distributed hereunder upon the final payment of the Trust Securities; (ii) the payment of any expenses owed by the Trust; and (iii) the discharge of all administrative duties of the Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.

Section 9.04. Liquidation.(a) Upon the Expiration Date or if an Early Termination Event specified in clause (i), (iii) or (iv) of Section 9.02 occurs, after satisfaction of creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Property Trustee as expeditiously as the Property Trustee determines to be appropriate by distributing to each Securityholder a Like Amount of Debentures, subject to Section 9.04(e). Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Administrative Trustees by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of liquidation shall:

(i) state the Liquidation Date;

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(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures; and

(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Debentures, or, if
Section 9.04(e) applies, receive a Liquidation Distribution, as the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee shall deem appropriate.

(b) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, in order to effect the liquidation of the Trust hereunder, and any resulting distribution of the Debentures to Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees shall establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45 days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Debentures in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities Certificates.

(c) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, after any Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of Debentures will, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, be issued to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates, upon surrender of such Trust Securities Certificates to the Administrative Trustees or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Debentures from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was made on such Trust Securities Certificates until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered (and until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered, no payments or interest or principal will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such Debentures) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, Debentures upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.

(d) If at any time, a Tax Event shall occur and be continuing, and either
(i) in the Opinion of Counsel to the Depositor experienced in such matters, there would in all cases, after effecting the dissolution of the Trust, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, and the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities in exchange therefor, be more than an insubstantial risk that an Adverse Tax Consequence would continue to exist or (ii) the Debentures are not held by the Trust, then the Depositor shall have the right to redeem the Debentures, in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of the Tax Event. Whether or not a Tax Event has occurred, the Depositor has the right, at any time, to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and Common Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust on a pro rata basis. [Add Provisions to substitute Treasury Securities if securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

(e) In the event that, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 9.04, whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Debentures in the manner provided herein is determined by the Property Trustee not to be practical, the Trust Property shall be liquidated, and the Trust shall be wound-up, by the Property Trustee in such manner as the Property Trustee determines. In such event, Securityholders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If, upon any such winding up, the Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder of Common Trust Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions upon any such winding-up pro rata (determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, except that, if a Debenture Event of Default (or event that with the lapse of time or giving of notice would become an Event of Default) has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Trust Securities shall have a priority over the Common Trust Securities.

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Section 9.05. Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust.The Trust may not merge, consolidate, amalgamate with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person, except pursuant to this Article IX. At the request of the Depositor, with the consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, the Trust may merge, consolidate, amalgamate, with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided, that (i) such successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Preferred Securities or (b) substitutes for the Preferred Trust Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Trust Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Preferred Trust Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) a trustee of such successor entity possessing substantially the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee is appointed to hold the Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities are listed or traded, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Trust Securities are then listed or traded, if any, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Preferred Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi) such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Depositor has received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act and (viii) the Depositor or its permitted transferee owns all of the common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of all the Preferred Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person or permit any other Person to consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 10.01. Payment of Expenses of the Trust.Pursuant to Article Three of the Supplemental Indenture No. 1 to the Indenture, the Trust Securities Guarantor has agreed to pay to the Trust, and reimburse the Trust for, the full amount of any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust (other than obligations of the Trust to pay the Holders of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities), including, without limitation, any taxes, duties or other governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority. Such payment obligation includes any such costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust that are required by applicable law to be satisfied in connection with a termination of the Trust.

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Section 10.02. Limitation of Rights of Securityholders.The death, incapacity, bankruptcy, dissolution or termination of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust, nor entitle the legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them.

Section 10.03. Amendment.(a) In addition to amendments contemplated by
Section 8.11, this Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by a majority of the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein or therein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, (ii) to change the name of the Trust or (iii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified for United States Federal income tax purposes other than as a "grantor trust" at any time that any Trust Securities are outstanding or to ensure the Trust's exemption from the status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act; provided, however, that such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any such amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is given to the Securityholders.(b) Except as provided in Sections 6.01(c) and 10.03(c), any provision of this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor with (i) the consent of Holders of Trust Securities representing not less than a majority (based upon Liquidation Amounts) of the Outstanding Trust Securities and (ii) receipt by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for Federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act.

(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder, this Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) adversely change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, no amendment to this Trust Agreement may be made if, as a result of such amendment, the Trust would not be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes or would to fail or cease to qualify for the exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary, the Depositor and the Trustees may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any amendment which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor or any Trustee or, in the case of the Trustees, which affects any of their respective rights, duties or immunities hereunder.

(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made, the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of such amendment.

(g) The Delaware Trustee may join in the execution of any amendment to the Trust Agreement and the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee are entitled to rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any amendment to this Trust Agreement entered into pursuant to this Section 10.03 is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Section 10.03, has been duly authorized by and lawfully executed and delivered on behalf of the other requisite parties, and that it is proper for the Property Trustee under the provisions of this Section 10.03 to accept the additional trusts created thereby and, if so requested, for the Delaware Trustee to join in the execution thereof.

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Section 10.04. Separability.In case any provision in this Trust Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 10.05. Governing Law.THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST, THE DEPOSITOR, THE TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTOR AND THE TRUSTEES WITH RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES), PROVIDED, THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION OF ITS TRUSTS AND DUTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 10.06. Successors.This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, the Trust or the Relevant Trustees or any of them, including any successor by operation of law.

Section 10.07. Headings.The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.08. Notice and Demand.Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Trust Securityholder, to such Preferred Trust Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address may appear on the Securities Register, and (ii) in the case of the Depositor, the Common Securityholder or the Trust Securities Guarantor, to American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Treasurer, facsimile no. 614-2231687 (until another address is given to the Property Trustee). Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or facsimile transmission.

Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Administrative Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another address is given to the other parties hereto) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: ________________________, (ii) with respect to the Delaware Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890 with a copy to the Property Trustee at the address set forth in (i) above, Attention: ________________________, and (iii) with respect to the Trust or the Administrative Trustees, at the address above for notice to the Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees for AEP Capital Trust I. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee.

Section 10.09. Agreement Not to Petition.Each of the Trustees and the Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action

-37-

and should be estopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Property Trustee or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.10. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Trust Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Trust Agreement by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.

(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities representing interests in the Trust.

THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER, WITHOUT ANY SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.

Section 10.11. Counterparts.This Trust Agreement may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Trust Agreement may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page.

-38-

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor

By

Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee

By:
-------------------------------------------,
Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
As Delaware Trustee

By:

Title:


as Administrative Trustee


as Administrative Trustee

-39-

EXHIBIT A

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

OF


THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of AEP Capital Trust I (the "Trust"), dated as of ____________, ____, is being duly executed and filed by the undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del.C. ss. 3801 et seq.).

1. Name. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust I.

2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890.

3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the only trustees of the Trust, have executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above written.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:
-----------------------------------------------,
Name:
Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:

Name:

Title:


not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:
Name:

Title:


EXHIBIT B

THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS

PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT

Certificate Number Number of Common Trust Securities

C -

Certificate Evidencing Common Trust Securities

of

AEP Capital Trust I

Common Trust Securities

(liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ common securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust I Common Trust Securities (liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security) (the "Common Trust Securities"). Except as permitted by Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below), the Common Trust Securities are not transferable and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________ __, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common Trust Securities as set forth therein.

.Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ___________, _____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein.] The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement [and the Guarantee] to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, an Administrative Trustee of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust this ___ day of ________, ____.

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

EXHIBIT C

                             [Legend]

Certificate Number               Number of Preferred Trust Securities

        P-                                     CUSIP NO.

Certificate Evidencing Preferred Trust Securities

Of

AEP Capital Trust I

[Title of Securities]

(liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust I, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that ____________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ preferred securities of the Trust representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust I [Title of Securities] (liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security) (the "Preferred Trust Securities"). The Preferred Trust Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 or 5.12 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Preferred Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Preferred Trust Securities as set forth therein. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ____________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Preferred Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, one of the Administrative Trustees of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust.

Dated:

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

Countersigned and Registered:

--------------------------------------,
Transfer Agent and Registrar

By:
(Authorized Signature)

ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred Trust Security to:







(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)


(Insert address and zip code of assignee)




of the Preferred Trust Securities represented by this Certificate and irrevocably appoints




attorney to transfer such Preferred Trust Securities Certificate on the books of the Trust. The attorney may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)


Exhibit 4(i)(ii)

AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRUST AGREEMENT

among

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Property Trustee,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Delaware Trustee,

THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN

and

THE SEVERAL HOLDERS OF THE TRUST SECURITIES

Dated as of ______, ____

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II



AEP CAPITAL TRUST II

Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

Trust Indenture                                                                               Trust Agreement
  Act Section                                                                                     Section
---------------                                                                               ---------------
Section 310(a)(1)          .............................................................       8.07
              (a)(2)       .............................................................       8.07
              (a)(3)       .............................................................       8.09
              (a)(4)       .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................       8.08
Section 311(a)             .............................................................       8.13
              (b)          .............................................................       8.13
Section 312(a)             .............................................................       5.07
              (b)          .............................................................       5.07
              (c)          .............................................................       5.07
Section 313(a)             .............................................................       8.14(a)
              (b)          .............................................................       8.14(a)
              (c)          .............................................................       8.14(a)
              (d)          .............................................................       8.14(b)
Section 314(a)             .............................................................       8.15
              (b)          .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (c)(1)       .............................................................       8.16
              (c)(2)       .............................................................       8.16
              (c)(3)       .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (d)          .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (e)          .............................................................       1.01
Section 315(a)             .............................................................       8.01, 8.03
              (b)          .............................................................       8.02
              (c)          .............................................................       8.01(a)
              (d)          .............................................................       8.01, 8.03
              (e)          .............................................................       Not Applicable
Section 316(a)             .............................................................       6.01
              (a)(1)(A)    .............................................................       6.01
              (a)(1)(B)    .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (c)          .............................................................       6.07
Section 317(a)(1)          .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       .............................................................       Not Applicable
              (b)          .............................................................       5.09
Section 318(a)             .............................................................       10.10

Note:This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Trust Agreement.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                    ARTICLE I

                                  DEFINED TERMS

Section 1.01.       Definitions...................................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                            CONTINUATION OF THE TRUST
Section 2.01.       Name..........................................................................................8
Section 2.02.       Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business...................................8
Section 2.03.       Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses...............................9
Section 2.04.       Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities....................................................9
Section 2.05.       Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities..............9
Section 2.06.       Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees.......................9
Section 2.07.       Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions..............................................9
Section 2.08.       Assets of Trust..............................................................................12
Section 2.09.       Title to Trust Property......................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE III

                                 PAYMENT ACCOUNT
Section 3.01.       Payment Account..............................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE IV

                            DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTION
Section 4.01.       Distributions................................................................................12
Section 4.02.       Redemption...................................................................................13
Section 4.03.       Subordination of Common Trust Securities.....................................................14
Section 4.04.       Payment Procedures...........................................................................15
Section 4.05.       Tax Returns and Reports......................................................................15
Section 4.06.       Payments under Indenture.....................................................................15
Section 4.07.       [Remarketing]................................................................................15

                                    ARTICLE V

                          Trust Securities Certificates
Section 5.01.       Initial Ownership............................................................................16
Section 5.02.       The Trust Securities Certificates............................................................16
Section 5.03.       Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates......................................16
Section 5.04.       Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.......................16
Section 5.05.       Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates...........................17
Section 5.06.       Persons Deemed Securityholders...............................................................17
Section 5.07.       Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.......................................17
Section 5.08.       Maintenance of Office or Agency..............................................................17
Section 5.09.       Appointment of Paying Agent..................................................................18
Section 5.10.       Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor............................................18
Section 5.11.       Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates...........................................18
Section 5.12.       Book-Entry System............................................................................19
Section 5.13.       Rights of Securityholders....................................................................19
Section 5.14.       Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.................................................19

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                                   ARTICLE VI

                    ACTS OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING
Section 6.01.       Limitations on Voting Rights.................................................................20
Section 6.02.       Notice of Meetings...........................................................................21
Section 6.03.       Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities............................................21
Section 6.04.       Voting Rights................................................................................21
Section 6.05.       Proxies, etc.................................................................................21
Section 6.06.       Securityholder Action by Written Consent.....................................................21
Section 6.07.       Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes....................................................21
Section 6.08.       Acts of Securityholders......................................................................22
Section 6.09.       Inspection of Records........................................................................22

                                   ARTICLE VII

                      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
                    PROPERTY TRUSTEE AND THE DELAWARE TRUSTEE
Section 7.01.       Property Trustee.............................................................................23
Section 7.02.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................23

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  THE TRUSTEES
Section 8.01.       Certain Duties and Responsibilities..........................................................24
Section 8.02.       Notice of Defaults...........................................................................25
Section 8.03.       Certain Rights of Property Trustee...........................................................25
Section 8.04.       Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......................................27
Section 8.05.       May Hold Securities..........................................................................27
Section 8.06.       Compensation; Fees; Indemnity................................................................27
Section 8.07.       Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.......................................................28
Section 8.08.       Conflicting Interests........................................................................28
Section 8.09.       Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.............................................................28
Section 8.10.       Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............................................29
Section 8.11.       Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................................................30
Section 8.12.       Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..................................31
Section 8.13.       Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.................................31
Section 8.14.       Reports by Property Trustee..................................................................31
Section 8.15.       Reports to the Property Trustee..............................................................31
Section 8.16.       Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.............................................31
Section 8.17.       Number of Trustees...........................................................................31
Section 8.18.       Delegation of Power..........................................................................32
Section 8.19.       Fiduciary Duty...............................................................................32
Section 8.20.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................32

                                   ARTICLE IX

                           DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
Section 9.01.       Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.............................................................33
Section 9.02.       Early Dissolution............................................................................33
Section 9.03.       Termination..................................................................................33
Section 9.04.       Liquidation..................................................................................33
Section 9.05.       Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust..........................35

                                    ARTICLE X

-ii-

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.01.      Payment of Expenses of the Trust.............................................................35
Section 10.02.      Limitation of Rights of Securityholders......................................................36
Section 10.03.      Amendment....................................................................................36
Section 10.04.      Separability.................................................................................37
Section 10.05.      Governing Law................................................................................37
Section 10.06.      Successors...................................................................................37
Section 10.07.      Headings.....................................................................................37
Section 10.08.      Notice and Demand............................................................................37
Section 10.09.      Agreement Not to Petition....................................................................37
Section 10.10.      Conflict with Trust Indenture Act............................................................38
Section 10.11.      Counterparts.................................................................................38

-iii-

AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of ______, ____, among (i) American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation as depositor (the "Depositor") and as Trust Securities guarantor (the "Trust Securities Guarantor"), (ii) Wilmington Trust Company, a banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, as trustee (the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate capacity and not in its capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), (iv) ____________________ and ____________________, each an individual, and each of whose address is c/o American Electric Power Company, 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215 (each, an "Administrative Trustee" and collectively the "Administrative Trustees") (the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees are referred to herein each as a "Trustee" and collectively as the "Trustees"), and (v) the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.

R E C I T A L S:

The Depositor, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and ____________________, as Administrative Trustee, have heretofore duly created and continued a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of February 19, 2002 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), as amended by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated February 19, 2002 (attached hereto as Exhibit A and, as it may be amended from time to time, the "Certificate of Trust").

The Trust and the Depositor have entered into an Underwriting Agreement dated __________, ____ with ______________________________.

The parties hereto desire to provide for, among other things, (i) the issuance of the Common Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust to the Depositor, (ii) the issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and
(iii) the acquisition by the Trust of all of the right, title and interest in the Debentures, as hereinafter defined.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other party and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby agrees as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINED TERMS

Section 1.01. Definitions.(a) For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:(b) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(c) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(d) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement; and

(e) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.


"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given Liquidation Amount for a given period, the amount of Additional Interest (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Debenture Issuer on a Like Amount of Debentures for such period.

"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an "Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Adverse Tax Consequence" means any of the circumstances described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the definition of "Tax Event" herein.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"Authorized Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President and Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or any other officer or agent of the Depositor duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Trust Agreement.

"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement.

"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:

(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in respect of such Person under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or of the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.

"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.

"Business Day" means a day other than (x) a Saturday or a Sunday, (y) a day on which banks in New York, New York or Pennsylvania are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed or (z) a day on which the Property Trustee's Corporate Trust Office or the Debenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for business.

"Certificate of Trust" has the meaning specified the recitals hereof.

-2-

"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.

"Closing Date" means the date of execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Common Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.

"Common Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Common Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust office of the Property Trustee located in New York, New York which at the date of execution of this Trust Agreement is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001.

"Covered Person" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of the Trust or the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Trust Securities.

"Debenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture.

"Debenture Issuer" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures, and its successors.

"Debenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the Debentures.

"Debenture Trustee" means ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee under the Subordinated Indenture, and its permitted successors and assigns as such trustee.

"Debentures" means $___________ aggregate principal amount of the Debenture Issuer's __% Subordinated Debt Securities, Series _, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture which will mature on ______, ____.

"Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates" means Preferred Trust Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11.

"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time.

"Delaware Trustee" means the banking corporation identified as the "Delaware Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

-3-

"Depositor" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement and includes American Electric Power Company, Inc., in its capacity as Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and its successors.

"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).

"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust Securities as provided in Section 4.01.

"Early Termination Event" has the meaning specified in Section 9.02.

"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(i) the occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or

(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions, of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or

(iv) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or breach is specifically dealt with in clause (ii) or (iii), above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Trust, the defaulting trustee and the Depositor by the Holders of at least 25% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust.

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

"Expiration Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01.

"Indemnified Person" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any Trustee, or any officer, director, shareholder, member, partners, employee, representative or agent of any Trustee, or any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.

"Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

["Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change in 1940 Act Law"), the Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the 1940 Act, which change in 1940 Act Law become effective on or after the date of original issuance of the Preferred Securities under this Trust Agreement.

"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever.

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"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal amount of Debentures to be contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust Securities plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of such payment and (ii) Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holders to which such Debentures are distributed.

"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.

"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Debentures are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.

"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.04(e).

"Offer" has the meaning specified in Section 2.07(c).

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer of the Depositor and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. Any officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Depositor. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate;

(c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Depositor, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include statements comparable to the statements referred to in the definition of "Officer's Certificate" herein.

"Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to this Trust Agreement.

"Outstanding," when used with respect to Preferred Trust Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Preferred Trust Securities theretofore delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:

(i) Preferred Trust Securities theretofore canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar for cancellation;

(ii) Preferred Trust Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred Trust Securities; provided that, if such Preferred Trust Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and

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(iii) Preferred Trust Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Preferred Trust Securities have been delivered pursuant to this Trust Agreement, including pursuant to Sections 5.04, 5.05 or 5.11;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Preferred Trust Securities owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Trust Securities which such Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and
(b) the foregoing shall not apply at any time when all of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities are owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, one or more of the Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Trust Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities and that the pledgee is not the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor, or any Affiliate of the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor.

"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Trust Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Securities Depository or, if a Securities Depository participant is not the beneficial owner, then as reflected in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Securities Depository (directly or indirectly), in accordance with the rules of such Securities Depository.

"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.

"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate trust account maintained by the Property Trustee with the Bank, or such other banking institution as the Depositor shall select for the benefit of the Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Debentures will be held and from which the Paying Agent, pursuant to Section 5.09, shall make payments to the Securityholders in accordance with Sections 4.01 and 4.02.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

"Preferred Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein and, in certain circumstances, a preference over the Common Trust Securities.

"Preferred Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Preferred Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit C.

"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust Agreement; provided that each Debenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.

"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security.

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"Relevant Trustee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.10.

"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Property Trustee, means an officer of the Property Trustee assigned by the Property Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.

"Securities Depository" shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.12. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Securities Depository.

"Securities Register" shall mean the Securities Register as described in
Section 5.04.

"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person shall be a beneficial owner of such security within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Debenture Issuer, the Depositor, as guarantor and the Debenture Trustee, as trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Trust or the Depositor of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or treaties (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, (b) any judicial decision or any official administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement (including any notice or announcement of intent to issue or adopt any such administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure or regulation) (each, an "Administrative Action"), or (c) any amendment to, clarification of, or change in the official position or the interpretation of any such Administrative Action or judicial decision or any interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a position with respect to such Administrative Action or judicial decision that differs from the theretofore generally accepted position, in each case by any legislative body, court, governmental authority or regulatory body, irrespective of the time or manner in which such amendment, clarification or change is introduced or made known, which amendment, clarification, or change is effective, or which Administrative Action is taken or which judicial decision is issued, in each case on or after the date of issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be subject to United States Federal income tax with respect to interest received on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Depositor on the Debentures is not, or will not be, fully deductible by the Depositor for United States Federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

"Transfer Agent and Registrar" shall mean the transfer agent and registrar for the Preferred Trust Securities appointed by the Trust and shall be initially the Property Trustee.

"Trust" means the Delaware business trust created by the Trust Agreement and the Certificate of Trust and continued hereby and identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.

"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof, including (i) all exhibits hereto and (ii) for all purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as amended and in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

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"Trust Property" means (i) the Debentures, (ii) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account and (iii) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing for the time being held by the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

"[Trust] Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Trust Securities Certificates or the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

"Trust Securities Guarantee" means the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the Depositor, as guarantor and ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred] Trust Securities, as amended from time to time.

"Trust Securities Guarantor" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and its successors, as guarantor under the Trust Securities Guarantee.

"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Trust Securities or the Preferred Trust Securities. The Common Trust Securities and the Preferred Trust Securities represent the sole beneficial interests in the Trust, and the Trust shall not issue any interests other than the Trust Securities. "Trustees" mean, collectively, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees.

"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Trust, the Depositor and the underwriters named therein.

[Additional Definitions if Securities are to be issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

ARTICLE II

Continuation of the Trust

Section 2.01. Name.The Trust continued hereby shall be known as "AEP Capital Trust II", as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written notice to the Holders of Trust Securities and the other Trustees, in which name the Trustees may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued.

Section 2.02. Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business.The office of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, or at such other address in Delaware as the Delaware Trustee may designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the Trust Securities Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Trust is c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215.

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Section 2.03. Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses.The Property Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor in connection with the Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of any Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any such expenses paid by such Trustee. The Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such expenses.

Section 2.04. Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities.On ____________, ____, an authorized representative of the Depositor and the Trust, both executed and delivered the Underwriting Agreement. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust in accordance with Section 5.02, executed and delivered a Preferred Trust Securities Certificate, registered in the name of the nominee of The Depository Trust Company, having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $___________.

Section 2.05. Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities.Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, subscribed to and purchased from the Debenture Issuer Debentures, registered in the name of the Property Trustee and having an aggregate principal amount equal to $___________ and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Debentures,
(x) one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, executed and delivered to the Depositor Common Trust Securities Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, representing _____ Common Trust Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $_________, and (y) the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, delivered to the Debenture Issuer the sum of $___________ representing the proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

Section 2.06. Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are
(i) to issue Trust Securities and invest the proceeds thereof in Debentures, and
(ii) to engage in those activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Depositor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. Anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the Trustees of the Trust for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of
Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

Section 2.07. Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions.The Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this
Section and Article VIII and in accordance with the following provisions (A) and (B), the Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the following:

(A) As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:

(i) the issuance and sale of the Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement;

(ii) without the consent of any Person, to cause the Trust to enter into and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, such agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation of the Underwriting Agreement;

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(iii) to qualify the Trust to do business in any jurisdiction as may be necessary or desirable;

(iv) the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

(v) the listing, if any, of the Preferred Trust Securities upon such national securities exchange or exchanges or automated quotation system or systems as shall be determined by the Depositor and the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Exchange Act, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;

(vi) the appointment or removal of a Paying Agent and Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with this Trust Agreement;

(vii) the establishment of a record date for any of the purposes contemplated by Section 6.07 hereof;

(viii) to duly prepare and file all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the Trust on behalf of the trust;

(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created;

(x) to execute and deliver all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing;

(xi) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of Delaware; and

(xii) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(B) As among the Trustees, the Property Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following ministerial matters:

(i) the establishment of the Payment Account;

(ii) the receipt of the Debentures;

(iii) the collection and deposit in the Payment Account of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of the Debentures;

(iv) the distribution of amounts owed to the Securityholders in respect of the Trust Securities in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

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(v) the sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Trust Securities and the Debentures to the Securityholders in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vii) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the execution of the certificate of cancellation to be prepared and filed by the Administrative Trustees with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and

(viii) the taking of any ministerial action incidental to the foregoing as the Property Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(a) Subject to this Section 2.07(a)(B), the Property Trustee shall have none of the duties, powers or authority of the Administrative Trustees set forth in Sections 2.07(a)(A) and 2.07(c) or the Depositor set forth in Section
2.07(c). The Property Trustee shall have the power and authority to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Debentures under the Subordinated Indenture, subject to the terms of this Trust Agreement, and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Property Trustee may, for the benefit of Holders of the Trust Securities, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

(b) So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, the Trustees, acting on behalf of the Trust, shall not
(i) acquire any investments or engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would reasonably be expected to cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or (v) take or consent to any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. The Trustees shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders.

(c) In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Trust Securities, each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, (and, in the case of (i), (iii) and (v) below, ____________________, as authorized representative of the Trust), shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):

(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission and to execute and file a registration statement on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Trust Securities, including any amendments thereto and to take any action necessary or desirable to sell the Preferred Trust Securities in a transaction or series of transactions pursuant thereto;

(ii) to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Trust Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and advise the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States in connection with the sale of Preferred Trust Securities;

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(iii) to select the investment banker or bankers to act as underwriters with respect to the offer and sale by the Trust of Preferred Trust Securities ("Offer") and negotiate the terms of an Underwriting Agreement and pricing agreement providing for the Offer;

(iv) to execute and deliver on behalf of the Trust the Underwriting Agreement and such other agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation thereof;

(v) to take any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities.

(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act or classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes and so that the Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States Federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities.

Section 2.08. Assets of Trust.The assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.

Section 2.09. Title to Trust Property.Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement.

ARTICLE III

Payment Account

Section 3.01. Payment Account.(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall establish the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and any Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the Holders of Trust Securities and for distribution as herein provided, including (and subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein. The Property Trustee shall have no liability in any respect whatsoever in regards to any moneys or other property deposited in the Payment Account at an institution other than the Property Trustee.

(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments or proceeds with respect to, the Debentures. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending distribution thereof.

ARTICLE IV

Distributions; Redemption

Section 4.01. Distributions.(a)Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there are funds of the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions shall accrue from the Closing Date, and, except in the event (and to the extent) that the Depositor exercises its right to extend the interest payment period for the Debentures pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, shall be payable quarterly in arrears on _________, _________, __________, and __________ of each year, commencing on _______, ____. If any date on

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which Distributions are otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with this Section 4.01(a), a "Distribution Date").

(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a rate of __% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The amount of Distributions payable for any quarterly period shall be computed on the same basis as interest is calculated on the Debentures. If the interest payment period for the Debentures is extended pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, then Distributions on the Trust Securities will be deferred for the period equal to the extension of the interest payment period for the Debentures and the rate per annum at which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all Trust Securities during any such extended interest payment period is equal to the aggregate amount of interest (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest payable on unpaid interest at the percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly) that accrues during any such extended interest payment period on the Debentures. The amount of Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if any.

(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Distributions.

(d) Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to a Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Day prior to the relevant Distribution Date, if Trust Securities are in book-entry only form, and 15 days prior to the relevant Distribution Date if Trust Securities are not in book-entry only form.

Section 4.02. Redemption.(a) On each Debenture Redemption Date and at the maturity date ("Maturity Date") for the Debentures (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture), the Property Trustee will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be.

(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed, at such Holder's address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption or liquidation shall state:

(i) the Redemption Date;

(ii) the Redemption Price and the amount of accumulated and unpaid Distributions to be paid on the Redemption Date;

(iii) the CUSIP number;

(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed, the identification and the total Liquidation Amount of the particular Trust Securities to be redeemed;

(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date; and

(vi) if the Preferred Trust Securities are no longer held in book-entry only form, the place and address where the Holders shall surrender their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

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(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date with the proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of Debentures. Redemptions of the Trust Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date shall be deemed payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds immediately available in the Payment Account for such payment.

(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Preferred Trust Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York time, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee shall irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and Common Trust Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to Distribution Dates occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then on the Redemption Date, all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date thereof, but without interest thereon, and such Trust Securities will cease to be Outstanding. In the event that any Redemption Date is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such Redemption Date shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions in respect of any Trust Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Trust Securities Guarantor pursuant to the Trust Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue, at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust for such Trust Securities to the date such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be deemed the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such date.

(e) Payment of the Redemption Price on the Trust Securities shall be made to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Date prior to the relevant Redemption Date; provided, however, that in the event that the Preferred Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the date fifteen days prior to the relevant Redemption Date.

(f) Subject to Section 4.03(a), if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated to the Common Trust Securities and to the Preferred Trust Securities in the proportion that the aggregate Liquidation Amount of each is to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all outstanding Trust Securities. The particular Preferred Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to $25 or integral multiples thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities of a denomination larger than $25. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the Transfer Agent and Registrar in writing of the Preferred Trust Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Preferred Trust Securities shall relate, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 4.03. Subordination of Common Trust Securities.(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid

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Distributions of, the Trust Securities, as applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date an Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, any Common Trust Security, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Trust Securities, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions the full amount of such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, Preferred Trust Securities then due and payable.

(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default, the Holder of Common Trust Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Event of Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of Default with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until all such Events of Default under this Trust Agreement with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, act solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and not the Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and only the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.

Section 4.04. Payment Procedures.Payments in respect of the Preferred Trust Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the Preferred Trust Securities are held by a Securities Depository, such Distributions shall be made to the Securities Depository in immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts at such Securities Depository on the applicable Distribution Dates. Payments in respect of the Common Trust Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common Trust Securities.

Section 4.05. Tax Returns and Reports.The Administrative Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense and direction, and file all United States Federal, state and local tax and information returns and reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. In this regard, the Administrative Trustees shall (a) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared or filed) the Internal Revenue Service Form 1041 (or any successor form) required to be filed in respect of the Trust in each taxable year of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or cause to be prepared and furnished), to the extent required by law, to each Securityholder the related Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 (or any successor form) and the information required to be provided on such form. The Administrative Trustees shall provide the Depositor and the Property Trustee with a copy of all such returns, reports and schedules promptly after such filing or furnishing. The Trustees shall comply with United States Federal withholding and backup withholding tax laws and information reporting requirements with respect to any payments to Securityholders under the Trust Securities.

Section 4.06. Payments under Indenture.

Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall be reduced by the amount of any corresponding payment such Holder has directly received pursuant to Section 808 of the Subordinated Indenture.

[Section 4.07. Remarketing.]

[Add remarketing and coupon reset provisions if Securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

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ARTICLE V

Trust Securities Certificates

Section 5.01. Initial Ownership.Upon the creation of the Trust by the contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.

Section 5.02. The Trust Securities Certificates.The Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in denominations of $25 Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at least one Administrative Trustee and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, the Preferred Trust Securities shall be countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust and, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities, if executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name pursuant to Section 5.04 or
5.12. Every Person, by virtue of having become a Securityholder, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Trust Agreement, the Trust Securities Guarantee and the Subordinated Indenture.

Section 5.03. Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates.On the Closing Date, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall cause Trust Securities Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04 and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, and in the case of Preferred Trust Securities executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or its agent, and delivered to or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its chairman of the board, any of its vice presidents or its treasurer, without further corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations.

Section 5.04. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.The Transfer Agent and Registrar shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and the Common Trust Securities Certificates (subject to Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Trust Securities Certificates) and registration of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates as herein provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Transfer Agent and Registrar.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Trust Securities Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount. At the option of a Holder, Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08.

Every Preferred Trust Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Preferred Trust Securities Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed of by the Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with its

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customary procedures. The Trust shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any Preferred Trust Securities called for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or
(ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any such Preferred Trust Securities being redeemed in part.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates, but the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.05. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates.If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be surrendered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or if the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and the Depositor harmless, then in the absence of notice that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the Trust shall execute by manual or facsimile signature and, if execution on behalf of the Trust is by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities shall also cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign; and the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust Property, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities Certificate shall be found at any time.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.06. Persons Deemed Securityholders.Prior to due presentation of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, and any agent of the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, shall be entitled to treat the Person in whose name any Trust Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary.

Section 5.07. Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished (x) to the Depositor or the Property Trustee, within 15 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, in writing and (y) to the Property Trustee,
[quarterly not more than 5 days after each ________, ________, ________ and ________ of each year beginning ________] (unless the Property Trustee is the Transfer Agent and Registrar), a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders as of a recent date. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or any Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.

Section 5.08. Maintenance of Office or Agency.The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to maintain in The City of New York, an office or offices or agency or agencies where

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Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Depositor, the Trust or the Transfer Agent and Registrar in respect of the Trust Securities and the Trust Agreement may be served. The Depositor initially designates ______________________________, ____________________, New York, New York ______ as its principal office for such purposes. The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to give prompt written notice to the Depositor, The Trust Securities Guarantor, the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency. If at any time the Depositor shall fail to maintain such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Property Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Property Trustee, and the Depositor hereby appoints the Property Trustee its agent and the agent of the Trust to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Section 5.09. Appointment of Paying Agent.The Paying Agent shall make Distributions to Securityholders from the Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee. Any Paying Agent shall have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose of making the Distributions referred to above. The Property Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the Paying Agent stating in effect the amount of such funds so to be withdrawn and that same are to be applied by the Paying Agent in accordance with this Section
5.09. The Administrative Trustees or any one of them may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if the Administrative Trustee or any one of them determines in its sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement in any material respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, the Debenture Issuer, and the Depositor. The Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor. In the event of the removal or resignation of the Property Trustee as Paying Agent, the Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank, trust company or an Affiliate of the Depositor). The Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the Property Trustee and upon resignation or removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Paying Agent appointed hereunder, and the Paying Agent shall be bound by the requirements with respect to paying agents of securities issued pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. Any reference in this Trust Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.

Section 5.10. Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor.On the Closing Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record ownership of the Common Trust Securities. Except in connection with a transaction involving the Depositor that would be permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture, any attempted transfer of the Common Trust Securities shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause each Common Trust Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT." Common Trust Securities Certificates representing the Common Trust Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a typewritten or definitive Common Trust Securities Certificate.

Section 5.11. Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them. The Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature, and, if executed by facsimile on behalf of the Trust, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, the Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates initially in accordance with the instructions of the Depositor complying with Section 5.03. Neither the Transfer

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Agent and Registrar nor any of the Administrative Trustees shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.

Section 5.12. Book-Entry System.Some or all of the Preferred Trust Securities may be registered in the name of a securities depository ("Securities Depository") or a nominee therefor, and held in the custody of the Securities Depository or a custodian thereof. In such event, a single certificate will be issued and delivered to the Securities Depository for such Preferred Trust Securities, in which case the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities will not receive physical delivery of certificates for Preferred Trust Securities. Unless Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificate are delivered to the Owners of Preferred Trust Securities as provided herein, all transfers of beneficial ownership interests in such Preferred Trust Securities will be made by book-entry only, and no investor or other party purchasing, selling or otherwise transferring beneficial ownership of the Preferred Trust Securities will receive, hold or deliver any certificate for Preferred Trust Securities. The Depositor, the Trustees and the Paying Agent will recognize the Securities Depository or its nominee as the Holder of Preferred Trust Securities for all purposes, including payment, notices and voting and shall have no payment, notice or communication obligations to the Owners.

The Administrative Trustees, at the direction and expense of the Depositor, may from time to time appoint a Securities Depository or a successor thereto and enter into a letter of representations or other agreement with such Securities Depository to establish procedures with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities. Any Securities Depository shall be a Clearing Agency.

The Depositor and the Trustees covenant and agree to meet the requirements of a Securities Depository for the Preferred Trust Securities with respect to required notices and other provisions of the letter of representations or agreement executed with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities.

Whenever the beneficial ownership of any Preferred Trust Securities is determined through the books of a Securities Depository, the requirements in this Trust Agreement of holding, delivering or transferring such Preferred Trust Securities shall be deemed modified with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities to meet the requirements of the Securities Depository with respect to actions of the Trustees, the Depositor and the Paying Agent. Any provisions hereof permitting or requiring delivery of such Preferred Trust Securities shall, while such Preferred Trust Securities are in a book-entry system, be satisfied by the notation on the books of the Securities Depository in accordance with applicable state law.

Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates will be issued and delivered to the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities in accordance with registration instructions of the Securities Depository if (a) the Securities Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities, and the Depositor does not appoint a successor Securities Depository within 90 days after such discontinuance, or (b) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Securities Depository.

Section 5.13. Rights of Securityholders.The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Preferred Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor will be fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, in their capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

Section 5.14. Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.All Trust Securities Certificates surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other

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than the Transfer Agent and Registrar, be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. No Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in lieu of or in exchange for any Trust Securities Certificates canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Trust Agreement. All canceled Trust Securities Certificates held by the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with its customary procedures.

ARTICLE VI

Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting

Section 6.01. Limitations on Voting Rights.(a) Except as provided in this
Section 6.01, Section 8.10 and Section 10.03 and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an association. If the Property Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, institute a legal proceeding directly against the Depositor or the Debenture Issuer to enforce the Property Trustee's rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation preference amount of the Preferred Trust Securities of such Holder on or after the due dates specified in the Debentures.

(b) So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect to such Debentures, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable under Section 813 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or
(iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities; provided, however, that where a consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each Holder of Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent of each Holder of Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Preferred Trust Securities, except pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities of any notice of default received from the Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such action will not cause the Trust to be classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes.

(c) If any proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would materially adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Trust Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the Holders of at least majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities.

(d) The Holders of a majority in Outstanding Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee in respect of this Trust Agreement or the Debentures or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement; provided, however, that, subject to Section 8.01, the Property Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Property Trustee being

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advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Property Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Property Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Property Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Property Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction.

Section 6.02. Notice of Meetings.Notice of all meetings of the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each Holder of a Preferred Trust Security, at such Holder's registered address, at least 15 days and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.

Section 6.03. Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities.No annual meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however, shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written request of the Holders of 25% of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities to vote on any matters as to which the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities are entitled to vote.

Holders of at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.

If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities present, in person or by proxy, holding at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders, unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.

Section 6.04. Voting Rights.Securityholders shall be entitled to one vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Outstanding Trust Securities in respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.

Section 6.05. Proxies, etc.At any meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken. Only Securityholders of record shall be entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, or, if earlier, until eleven months after it is sent and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.

Section 6.06. Securityholder Action by Written Consent.Any action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if Securityholders holding a majority of all Outstanding Trust Securities entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action in writing (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount).

Section 6.07. Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes.For the purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting or to vote by written consent without prior

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notice, or to participate in any Distribution on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action, the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of Distribution or other action including action to be taken by written consent, as the case may be, as a record date for the determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such purposes.

Section 6.08. Acts of Securityholders.Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgements of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which any Trustee deems sufficient.

The ownership of Preferred Trust Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.

Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.

If any dispute shall arise between or among the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.

Section 6.09. Inspection of Records.Subject to Section 5.07 concerning access to the list of Securityholders, upon reasonable notice to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee, the other records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.

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ARTICLE VII

Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee

Section 7.01. Property Trustee.The Property Trustee and any successor Property Trustee hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Property Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York;

(b) the Property Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Property Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not violate, conflict with or constitute a breach of the Property Trustee's charter or by-laws; and

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its trust powers.

Section 7.02. Delaware Trustee.The Delaware Trustee and any successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Delaware Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(b) the Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Delaware Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and, in either case, a Person that satisfies for the Trust the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act;

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not (i) violate the Delaware Trustee's charter or by-laws or (ii) violate any law, governmental rule or regulation of the State of Delaware governing the banking or trust powers of the Delaware Trustee or any order, judgment or decree applicable to the Delaware Trustee; and

(f) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its banking or trust powers.

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ARTICLE VIII

The Trustees

Section 8.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.(a) The rights, immunities, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be restricted to those set forth in the express provisions of this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Trust Agreement against any of the Trustees. For purposes of Sections 315(a) and 315(c) of the Trust Indenture act, the term "default" is hereby defined as an Event of Default which has occurred and is continuing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require any of the Trustees to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Administrative Trustee has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to the Securityholders, such Administrative Trustee shall not be liable to the Trust or to any Securityholder for such Trustee's good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Depositor and the Securityholders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees.

(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee or a Paying Agent in respect of the Trust Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee or Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) All duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee contained in this Trust Agreement are subject to the following:

(i) the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Trust Property shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with similar property for its own account, subject to the protections, exculpations and limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, the Trust Indenture Act, the Delaware Business Trust Act and, to the extent applicable, Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act or any successor rule thereunder;

(ii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty or liability for or with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or sufficiency of the Trust Property or the payment of any taxes or assessments levied thereon or in connection therewith;

(iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree with the Depositor. Money held by the Property Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Payment Account established by the Property Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and

(iv) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust

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Agreement, nor shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor.

(d) The Administrative Trustees shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the other Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust Agreement, nor shall any Administrative Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of any other Administrative Trustee, the other Trustees or the Depositor.

Section 8.02. Notice of Defaults.(a) Within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such default to the Securityholders, the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor and the Administrative Trustees, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a payment default, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Property Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.

(b) Within five Business Days after receipt of notice of the Debenture Issuer's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such exercise to the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees, unless such exercise shall have been revoked.

Section 8.03. Certain Rights of Property Trustee.Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:

(i) the Property Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or (B) in construing any of the provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to which the Preferred Trust Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Depositor requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course of action to be taken. The Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct;

(iii) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's

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Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Depositor or the Administrative Trustees;

(iv) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Property Trustee, Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor or any of their Affiliates, and may include any of their employees) and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice;

(v) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or direction of any Securityholder pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such Securityholder shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities which might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 8.03(v) shall be taken to relieve the Property Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Property Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Property Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Depositor personally or by agent or attorney;

(vii) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys, and the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Trust Agreement;

(ix) the Property Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Trust Securities unless either (A) a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee shall have actual knowledge of the default or Event of Default or (B) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Property Trustee by the Depositor, the Administrative Trustees or by any Holder of the Trust Securities;

(x) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation; and no permissive or discretionary power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be construed to be a duty;

(xi) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require the Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Property Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Trust Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;

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(xii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof);

(xiii) the Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Trust Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(xiv) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Property Trustee (A) may request instructions from the Holders of the Trust Securities, which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the terms of this Trust Agreement in respect of such remedies, rights or actions, (B) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (C) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions; and

(xv) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any direction or act of the Depositor contemplated by this Trust Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate.

Section 8.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to the title to, or value or condition of, the property of the Trust or any part thereof, nor as to the validity or sufficiency of this Trust Agreement, the Debentures or the Trust Securities. The Trustees shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities.

Section 8.05. May Hold Securities.Any Trustee or any agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and, subject to Sections 8.08 and 8.13, and except as provided in the definition of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, may otherwise deal with the Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such agent.

Section 8.06. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.The Depositor agrees:

(i) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such reasonable compensation as shall be agreed in writing with the Depositor for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct; and

(iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify each Trustee for, and to hold each Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee or the Delaware Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts under this Trust Agreement, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

No Trustee may claim any Lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.06.

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In addition to the rights provided to each Trustee pursuant to the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph of this Section 8.06 and without prejudice to any rights available to the Trustees under applicable law, when a Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default resulting from a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust, the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.07. Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.(a) here shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VIII.

(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware that otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law and that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

Section 8.08. Conflicting Interests.If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust Agreement. The Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder and the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Trust Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 8.09. Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Property may at the time be located, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, by agreed action of the majority of such Trustees (except as provided in the following sentence), shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the Administrative Trustees in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered by the Depositor.

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Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms, namely:

(1) The Trust Securities shall be executed and delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees designated for such purpose hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by such Trustees.

(2) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.

(3) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section 8.09, and, in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section.

(4) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder.

(5) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder.

(6) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

Section 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.No resignation or removal of any Trustee (as the case may be, the "Relevant Trustee") and no appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11.

The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the other Trustees, except that notice is only required to be delivered to the Securityholders in the event that the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee is the resigning Relevant Trustee. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the resigning Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder. If a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may be removed at such time by Act of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust). An Administrative Trustee may be appointed, replaced or removed solely by the Common Trust Securityholder at any time.

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If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as Relevant Trustee at a time when no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Trust Securityholder, by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Preferred Trust Securityholders, by Act of the Preferred Trust Securityholders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities delivered to such retiring Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If an Administrative Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Administrative Trustee, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Securityholder by Act of the Common Securityholder delivered to the Administrative Trustees shall promptly appoint a successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees and such successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Common Trust Securityholders or the Preferred Trust Securityholders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

The Property Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of a Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee and each appointment of a successor to such Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall give notice to the Depositor. Such notice shall include the name of the successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the Property Trustee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or becomes in the opinion of the Depositor, incompetent or incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by (i) the unanimous act of remaining Administrative Trustees if there are at least two of them or (ii) otherwise by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who satisfies the eligibility requirements for Administrative Trustees or Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor reasonably believes that any Administrative Trustee who is a natural person has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor, by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled in accordance with the preceding sentence).

No Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any successor Trustee.

Section 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee (if requested by the Depositor) and each successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee and upon the execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee such retiring Relevant Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities and the Trust.

Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.

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No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article VIII.

Section 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VIII, without the execution or filing of any paper, the giving of any notice or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.

Section 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Debentures or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor).

Section 8.14. Reports by Property Trustee.(a) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports concerning the Property Trustee and its actions under this Trust Agreement as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. Such of those reports as are required to be transmitted by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be dated as of the next preceding September 15, and shall be transmitted no later than November 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 200_.

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with each national exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or such other interdealer quotation system or self-regulatory organization upon which the Trust Securities are listed or traded, if any, with the Commission and with the Depositor. The Depositor will notify the Property Trustee of any such listing or trading.

Section 8.15. Reports to the Property Trustee.The Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information, if any, and the compliance certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before ____________ in each year, beginning ____________. Delivery of such reports, information and documents by the Depositor to the Property Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Property Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Depositor's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Property Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).

Section 8.16. Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.Each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement (including any covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

Section 8.17. Number of Trustees.(a) The number of Trustees shall be five, provided that the Depositor, by written instrument, may increase or decrease the number of Administrative Trustees.(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to
Section 8.17(a), or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 8.10.

(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to annul, dissolve or terminate the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an

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Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement), shall have all the powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.18. Delegation of Power.(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Sections 2.07(a) and 2.07(c), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and

(b) the Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.

Section 8.19. Fiduciary Duty.(a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Trust Agreement shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the duties imposed on the Property Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person;

(b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

(i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between an Indemnified Person and any Covered Person; or

(ii) whenever this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any Holder of Trust Securities, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise; and

(c) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, whenever in this Trust Agreement an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision

(i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it reasonably desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or

(ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Trust Agreement or by applicable law.

Section 8.20. Delaware Trustee.It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that in fulfilling its obligations as Delaware Trustee hereunder on behalf of the Trust (i) any agreements or instruments

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executed and delivered by ________________________________________ are executed and delivered not in its individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee under this Trust Agreement in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (ii) each of the representations, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Trust is made and intended not as representations, warrants, covenants, undertakings and agreements by ________________________________________ in its individual capacity but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Trust, and (iii) under no circumstances shall ________________________________________ in its individual capacity be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Trust or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaking by the Trust under this Trust Agreement, except if such breach or failure is due to any gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee.

ARTICLE IX

Dissolution and Liquidation

Section 9.01. Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.Unless earlier dissolved, the Trust shall automatically dissolve on December 31, 20__ (the "Expiration Date") and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.02. Early Dissolution.Upon the first to occur of any of the following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"):

(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of, or the dissolution or liquidation of, the Depositor;

(ii) the redemption of all of the Preferred Trust Securities;

(iii) an order for judicial dissolution of the Trust having been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction;

(iv) the election by the Depositor to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, distribute the Debentures to the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust;

the Trust shall dissolve and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.03. Termination. The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate upon the latest to occur of the following: (i) the distribution by the Property Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section 4.02 or 9.04(d), of all amounts required to be distributed hereunder upon the final payment of the Trust Securities; (ii) the payment of any expenses owed by the Trust; and (iii) the discharge of all administrative duties of the Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.

Section 9.04. Liquidation.(a) Upon the Expiration Date or if an Early Termination Event specified in clause (i), (iii) or (iv) of Section 9.02 occurs, after satisfaction of creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Property Trustee as expeditiously as the Property Trustee determines to be appropriate by distributing to each Securityholder a Like Amount of Debentures, subject to Section 9.04(e). Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Administrative Trustees by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of liquidation shall:

(i) state the Liquidation Date;

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(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures; and

(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Debentures, or, if
Section 9.04(e) applies, receive a Liquidation Distribution, as the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee shall deem appropriate.

(b) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, in order to effect the liquidation of the Trust hereunder, and any resulting distribution of the Debentures to Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees shall establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45 days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Debentures in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities Certificates.

(c) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, after any Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of Debentures will, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, be issued to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates, upon surrender of such Trust Securities Certificates to the Administrative Trustees or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Debentures from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was made on such Trust Securities Certificates until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered (and until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered, no payments or interest or principal will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such Debentures) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, Debentures upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.

(d) If at any time, a Tax Event shall occur and be continuing, and either
(i) in the Opinion of Counsel to the Depositor experienced in such matters, there would in all cases, after effecting the dissolution of the Trust, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, and the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities in exchange therefor, be more than an insubstantial risk that an Adverse Tax Consequence would continue to exist or (ii) the Debentures are not held by the Trust, then the Depositor shall have the right to redeem the Debentures, in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of the Tax Event. Whether or not a Tax Event has occurred, the Depositor has the right, at any time, to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and Common Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust on a pro rata basis. [Add Provisions to substitute Treasury Securities if securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

(e) In the event that, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 9.04, whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Debentures in the manner provided herein is determined by the Property Trustee not to be practical, the Trust Property shall be liquidated, and the Trust shall be wound-up, by the Property Trustee in such manner as the Property Trustee determines. In such event, Securityholders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If, upon any such winding up, the Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder of Common Trust Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions upon any such winding-up pro rata (determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, except that, if a Debenture Event of Default (or event that with the lapse of time or giving of notice would become an Event of Default) has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Trust Securities shall have a priority over the Common Trust Securities.

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Section 9.05. Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust.The Trust may not merge, consolidate, amalgamate with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person, except pursuant to this Article IX. At the request of the Depositor, with the consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, the Trust may merge, consolidate, amalgamate, with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided, that (i) such successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Preferred Securities or (b) substitutes for the Preferred Trust Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Trust Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Preferred Trust Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) a trustee of such successor entity possessing substantially the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee is appointed to hold the Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities are listed or traded, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Trust Securities are then listed or traded, if any, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Preferred Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi) such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Depositor has received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act and (viii) the Depositor or its permitted transferee owns all of the common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of all the Preferred Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person or permit any other Person to consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 10.01. Payment of Expenses of the Trust.Pursuant to Article Three of the Supplemental Indenture No. 1 to the Indenture, the Trust Securities Guarantor has agreed to pay to the Trust, and reimburse the Trust for, the full amount of any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust (other than obligations of the Trust to pay the Holders of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities), including, without limitation, any taxes, duties or other governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority. Such payment obligation includes any such costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust that are required by applicable law to be satisfied in connection with a termination of the Trust.

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Section 10.02. Limitation of Rights of Securityholders.The death, incapacity, bankruptcy, dissolution or termination of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust, nor entitle the legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them.

Section 10.03. Amendment.(a) In addition to amendments contemplated by
Section 8.11, this Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by a majority of the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein or therein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, (ii) to change the name of the Trust or (iii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified for United States Federal income tax purposes other than as a "grantor trust" at any time that any Trust Securities are outstanding or to ensure the Trust's exemption from the status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act; provided, however, that such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any such amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is given to the Securityholders.(b) Except as provided in Sections 6.01(c) and 10.03(c), any provision of this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor with (i) the consent of Holders of Trust Securities representing not less than a majority (based upon Liquidation Amounts) of the Outstanding Trust Securities and (ii) receipt by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for Federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act.

(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder, this Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) adversely change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, no amendment to this Trust Agreement may be made if, as a result of such amendment, the Trust would not be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes or would to fail or cease to qualify for the exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary, the Depositor and the Trustees may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any amendment which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor or any Trustee or, in the case of the Trustees, which affects any of their respective rights, duties or immunities hereunder.

(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made, the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of such amendment.

(g) The Delaware Trustee may join in the execution of any amendment to the Trust Agreement and the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee are entitled to rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any amendment to this Trust Agreement entered into pursuant to this Section 10.03 is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Section 10.03, has been duly authorized by and lawfully executed and delivered on behalf of the other requisite parties, and that it is proper for the Property Trustee under the provisions of this Section 10.03 to accept the additional trusts created thereby and, if so requested, for the Delaware Trustee to join in the execution thereof.

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Section 10.04. Separability.In case any provision in this Trust Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 10.05. Governing Law.THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST, THE DEPOSITOR, THE TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTOR AND THE TRUSTEES WITH RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES), PROVIDED, THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION OF ITS TRUSTS AND DUTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 10.06. Successors.This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, the Trust or the Relevant Trustees or any of them, including any successor by operation of law.

Section 10.07. Headings.The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.08. Notice and Demand.Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Trust Securityholder, to such Preferred Trust Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address may appear on the Securities Register, and (ii) in the case of the Depositor, the Common Securityholder or the Trust Securities Guarantor, to American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Treasurer, facsimile no. 614-2231687 (until another address is given to the Property Trustee). Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or facsimile transmission.

Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Administrative Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another address is given to the other parties hereto) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: ________________________, (ii) with respect to the Delaware Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890 with a copy to the Property Trustee at the address set forth in (i) above, Attention: ________________________, and (iii) with respect to the Trust or the Administrative Trustees, at the address above for notice to the Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees for AEP Capital Trust II. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee.

Section 10.09. Agreement Not to Petition.Each of the Trustees and the Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action

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and should be estopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Property Trustee or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.10. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Trust Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Trust Agreement by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.

(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities representing interests in the Trust.

THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER, WITHOUT ANY SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.

Section 10.11. Counterparts.This Trust Agreement may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Trust Agreement may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor

By:

Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee

By:
-----------------------------------------,
Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
As Delaware Trustee

By:

Title:


as Administrative Trustee


as Administrative Trustee

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EXHIBIT A

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

OF


THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of AEP Capital Trust II (the "Trust"), dated as of ____________, ____, is being duly executed and filed by the undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del.C. ss. 3801 et seq.).

1 Name. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust II.

2 Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890.

3 Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the only trustees of the Trust, have executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above written.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:
----------------------------------------------,
Name:
Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:

Name:

Title:


not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:
Name:

Title:


EXHIBIT B

THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS

PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT

Certificate Number Number of Common Trust Securities

C -

Certificate Evidencing Common Trust Securities

of

AEP Capital Trust II

Common Trust Securities

(liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust II, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ common securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust II Common Trust Securities (liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security) (the "Common Trust Securities"). Except as permitted by Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below), the Common Trust Securities are not transferable and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________ __, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common Trust Securities as set forth therein.

.Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ___________, _____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein.] The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement [and the Guarantee] to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, an Administrative Trustee of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust this ___ day of ________, ____.

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

EXHIBIT C

                             [Legend]

Certificate Number               Number of Preferred Trust Securities

        P-                                     CUSIP NO.

Certificate Evidencing Preferred Trust Securities

Of

AEP Capital Trust II

[Title of Securities]

(liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust II, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that ____________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ preferred securities of the Trust representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust II [Title of Securities] (liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security) (the "Preferred Trust Securities"). The Preferred Trust Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 or 5.12 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Preferred Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Preferred Trust Securities as set forth therein. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ____________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Preferred Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, one of the Administrative Trustees of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust.

Dated:

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

Countersigned and Registered:

----------------------------,
Transfer Agent and Registrar

By:
(Authorized Signature)

ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred Trust Security to:






(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)



(Insert address and zip code of assignee)





of the Preferred Trust Securities represented by this Certificate and irrevocably appoints





attorney to transfer such Preferred Trust Securities Certificate on the books of the Trust. The attorney may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)


Exhibit 4(i)(iii)


AMENDED AND RESTATED

TRUST AGREEMENT

among

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Property Trustee,

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

as Delaware Trustee,

THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN

and

THE SEVERAL HOLDERS OF THE TRUST SECURITIES

Dated as of ______, ____

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III



AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating to

                         Sections 310 through 318 of the
                          Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

Trust Indenture                                               Trust Agreement
  Act Section                                                     Section
---------------                                               ---------------
Section 310(a)(1)          ...............................     8.07
              (a)(2)       ...............................     8.07
              (a)(3)       ...............................     8.09
              (a)(4)       ...............................     Not Applicable
              (b)          ...............................     8.08
Section 311(a)             ...............................     8.13
              (b)          ...............................     8.13
Section 312(a)             ...............................     5.07
              (b)          ...............................     5.07
              (c)          ...............................     5.07
Section 313(a)             ...............................     8.14(a)
              (b)          ...............................     8.14(a)
              (c)          ...............................     8.14(a)
              (d)          ...............................     8.14(b)
Section 314(a)             ...............................     8.15
              (b)          ...............................     Not Applicable
              (c)(1)       ...............................     8.16
              (c)(2)       ...............................     8.16
              (c)(3)       ...............................     Not Applicable
              (d)          ...............................     Not Applicable
              (e)          ...............................     1.01
Section 315(a)             ...............................     8.01, 8.03
              (b)          ...............................     8.02
              (c)          ...............................     8.01(a)
              (d)          ...............................     8.01, 8.03
              (e)          ...............................     Not Applicable
Section 316(a)             ...............................     6.01
              (a)(1)(A)    ...............................     6.01
              (a)(1)(B)    ...............................     Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       ...............................     Not Applicable
              (b)          ...............................     Not Applicable
              (c)          ...............................     6.07
Section 317(a)(1)          ...............................     Not Applicable
              (a)(2)       ...............................     Not Applicable
              (b)          ...............................     5.09
Section 318(a)             ...............................     10.10

Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Trust Agreement.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                    ARTICLE I

                                  Defined Terms

Section 1.01.       Definitions...................................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                            Continuation of the Trust

Section 2.01.       Name..........................................................................................8
Section 2.02.       Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business...................................8
Section 2.03.       Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses...............................9
Section 2.04.       Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities....................................................9
Section 2.05.       Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities..............9
Section 2.06.       Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees.......................9
Section 2.07.       Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions..............................................9
Section 2.08.       Assets of Trust..............................................................................12
Section 2.09.       Title to Trust Property......................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE III

                                 Payment Account

Section 3.01.       Payment Account..............................................................................12

                                   ARTICLE IV

                            Distributions; Redemption

Section 4.01.       Distributions................................................................................12
Section 4.02.       Redemption...................................................................................13
Section 4.03.       Subordination of Common Trust Securities.....................................................14
Section 4.04.       Payment Procedures...........................................................................15
Section 4.05.       Tax Returns and Reports......................................................................15
Section 4.06.       Payments under Indenture.....................................................................15
Section 4.07.       [Remarketing]................................................................................15

                                    ARTICLE V

                          Trust Securities Certificates

Section 5.01.       Initial Ownership............................................................................16
Section 5.02.       The Trust Securities Certificates............................................................16
Section 5.03.       Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates......................................16
Section 5.04.       Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.......................16
Section 5.05.       Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates...........................17
Section 5.06.       Persons Deemed Securityholders...............................................................17
Section 5.07.       Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.......................................17
Section 5.08.       Maintenance of Office or Agency..............................................................17
Section 5.09.       Appointment of Paying Agent..................................................................18
Section 5.10.       Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor............................................18
Section 5.11.       Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates...........................................18
Section 5.12.       Book-Entry System............................................................................19
Section 5.13.       Rights of Securityholders....................................................................19
Section 5.14.       Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.................................................19

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                                   ARTICLE VI

                    Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting
Section 6.01.       Limitations on Voting Rights.................................................................20
Section 6.02.       Notice of Meetings...........................................................................21
Section 6.03.       Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities............................................21
Section 6.04.       Voting Rights................................................................................21
Section 6.05.       Proxies, etc.................................................................................21
Section 6.06.       Securityholder Action by Written Consent.....................................................21
Section 6.07.       Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes....................................................21
Section 6.08.       Acts of Securityholders......................................................................22
Section 6.09.       Inspection of Records........................................................................22

                                   ARTICLE VII

                      Representations and Warranties of the
                    Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee
Section 7.01.       Property Trustee.............................................................................23
Section 7.02.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................23

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  The Trustees
Section 8.01.       Certain Duties and Responsibilities..........................................................24
Section 8.02.       Notice of Defaults...........................................................................25
Section 8.03.       Certain Rights of Property Trustee...........................................................25
Section 8.04.       Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......................................27
Section 8.05.       May Hold Securities..........................................................................27
Section 8.06.       Compensation; Fees; Indemnity................................................................27
Section 8.07.       Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.......................................................28
Section 8.08.       Conflicting Interests........................................................................28
Section 8.09.       Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.............................................................28
Section 8.10.       Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............................................29
Section 8.11.       Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................................................30
Section 8.12.       Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..................................31
Section 8.13.       Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.................................31
Section 8.14.       Reports by Property Trustee..................................................................31
Section 8.15.       Reports to the Property Trustee..............................................................31
Section 8.16.       Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.............................................31
Section 8.17.       Number of Trustees...........................................................................31
Section 8.18.       Delegation of Power..........................................................................32
Section 8.19.       Fiduciary Duty...............................................................................32
Section 8.20.       Delaware Trustee.............................................................................32

                                   ARTICLE IX

                           Dissolution and Liquidation
Section 9.01.       Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.............................................................33
Section 9.02.       Early Dissolution............................................................................33
Section 9.03.       Termination..................................................................................33
Section 9.04.       Liquidation..................................................................................33
Section 9.05.       Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust..........................35

                                    ARTICLE X

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                            Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 10.01.      Payment of Expenses of the Trust.............................................................35
Section 10.02.      Limitation of Rights of Securityholders......................................................36
Section 10.03.      Amendment....................................................................................36
Section 10.04.      Separability.................................................................................37
Section 10.05.      Governing Law................................................................................37
Section 10.06.      Successors...................................................................................37
Section 10.07.      Headings.....................................................................................37
Section 10.08.      Notice and Demand............................................................................37
Section 10.09.      Agreement Not to Petition....................................................................37
Section 10.10.      Conflict with Trust Indenture Act............................................................38
Section 10.11.      Counterparts.................................................................................38

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AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of ______, ____, among (i) American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation as depositor (the "Depositor") and as Trust Securities guarantor (the "Trust Securities Guarantor"), (ii) Wilmington Trust Company, a banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, as trustee (the "Property Trustee" and, in its separate capacity and not in its capacity as Property Trustee, the "Bank"), (iii) Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware trustee (the "Delaware Trustee"), (iv) ____________________ and ____________________, each an individual, and each of whose address is c/o American Electric Power Company, 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215 (each, an "Administrative Trustee" and collectively the "Administrative Trustees") (the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees are referred to herein each as a "Trustee" and collectively as the "Trustees"), and (v) the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.

R E C I T A L S:

The Depositor, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and ____________________, as Administrative Trustee, have heretofore duly created and continued a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act by the entering into that certain Trust Agreement, dated as of February 19, 2002 (the "Original Trust Agreement"), as amended by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, dated February 19, 2002 (attached hereto as Exhibit A and, as it may be amended from time to time, the "Certificate of Trust").

The Trust and the Depositor have entered into an Underwriting Agreement dated __________, ____ with ______________________________.

The parties hereto desire to provide for, among other things, (i) the issuance of the Common Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust to the Depositor, (ii) the issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, as hereinafter defined, by the Trust, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and
(iii) the acquisition by the Trust of all of the right, title and interest in the Debentures, as hereinafter defined.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other party and for the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby agrees as follows:

ARTICLE I

Defined Terms

Section 1.01. Definitions.(a) For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:(b) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(c) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(d) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement; and

(e) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.08.


"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a given Liquidation Amount for a given period, the amount of Additional Interest (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) paid by the Debenture Issuer on a Like Amount of Debentures for such period.

"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as an "Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in their capacities as Administrative Trustees of the Trust and not in their individual capacities, or such trustee's successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Adverse Tax Consequence" means any of the circumstances described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the definition of "Tax Event" herein.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"Authorized Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President and Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or any other officer or agent of the Depositor duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Trust Agreement.

"Bank" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement.

"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:

(i) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in respect of such Person under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

(ii) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or of the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any other applicable Federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.

"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.

"Business Day" means a day other than (x) a Saturday or a Sunday, (y) a day on which banks in New York, New York or Pennsylvania are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed or (z) a day on which the Property Trustee's Corporate Trust Office or the Debenture Trustee's principal corporate trust office is closed for business.

"Certificate of Trust" has the meaning specified the recitals hereof.

-2-

"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.

"Closing Date" means the date of execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Common Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having the rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.

"Common Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Common Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust office of the Property Trustee located in New York, New York which at the date of execution of this Trust Agreement is located at 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001.

"Covered Person" means: (a) any officer, director, shareholder, partner, member, representative, employee or agent of the Trust or the Trust's Affiliates; and (b) any Holder of Trust Securities.

"Debenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture.

"Debenture Issuer" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, in its capacity as issuer of the Debentures, and its successors.

"Debenture Redemption Date" means "Redemption Date" as defined in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the Debentures.

"Debenture Trustee" means ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee under the Subordinated Indenture, and its permitted successors and assigns as such trustee.

"Debentures" means $___________ aggregate principal amount of the Debenture Issuer's __% Subordinated Debt Securities, Series _, issued pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture which will mature on ______, ____.

"Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates" means Preferred Trust Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.11.

"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time.

"Delaware Trustee" means the banking corporation identified as the "Delaware Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

-3-

"Depositor" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement and includes American Electric Power Company, Inc., in its capacity as Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and its successors.

"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).

"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust Securities as provided in Section 4.01.

"Early Termination Event" has the meaning specified in Section 9.02.

"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(i) the occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or

(ii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(iii) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions, of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or

(iv) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or breach is specifically dealt with in clause (ii) or (iii), above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Trust, the defaulting trustee and the Depositor by the Holders of at least 25% in Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(v) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust.

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

"Expiration Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01.

"Indemnified Person" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any Trustee, or any officer, director, shareholder, member, partners, employee, representative or agent of any Trustee, or any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates.

"Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

["Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change in 1940 Act Law"), the Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the 1940 Act, which change in 1940 Act Law become effective on or after the date of original issuance of the Preferred Securities under this Trust Agreement.

"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever.

-4-

"Like Amount" means (i) Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal amount of Debentures to be contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Subordinated Indenture and the proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust Securities plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of such payment and (ii) Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holders to which such Debentures are distributed.

"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security.

"Liquidation Date" means the date on which Debentures are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection with a dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04.

"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 9.04(e).

"Offer" has the meaning specified in Section 2.07(c).

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer of the Depositor and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. Any officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Depositor. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate;

(c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Depositor, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee. Any Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include statements comparable to the statements referred to in the definition of "Officer's Certificate" herein.

"Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals to this Trust Agreement.

"Outstanding," when used with respect to Preferred Trust Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Preferred Trust Securities theretofore delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:

(i) Preferred Trust Securities theretofore canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar for cancellation;

(ii) Preferred Trust Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Holders of such Preferred Trust Securities; provided that, if such Preferred Trust Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and

-5-

(iii) Preferred Trust Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Preferred Trust Securities have been delivered pursuant to this Trust Agreement, including pursuant to Sections 5.04, 5.05 or 5.11;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Preferred Trust Securities owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, any Administrative Trustee or any Affiliate of the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor or any Administrative Trustee shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Trust Securities which such Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and
(b) the foregoing shall not apply at any time when all of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities are owned by the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, one or more of the Administrative Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Trust Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities and that the pledgee is not the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor, or any Affiliate of the Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor.

"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Trust Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Securities Depository or, if a Securities Depository participant is not the beneficial owner, then as reflected in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Securities Depository (directly or indirectly), in accordance with the rules of such Securities Depository.

"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 5.09 and shall initially be the Property Trustee.

"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate trust account maintained by the Property Trustee with the Bank, or such other banking institution as the Depositor shall select for the benefit of the Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Debentures will be held and from which the Paying Agent, pursuant to Section 5.09, shall make payments to the Securityholders in accordance with Sections 4.01 and 4.02.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

"Preferred Trust Security" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and having rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions, Debentures and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein and, in certain circumstances, a preference over the Common Trust Securities.

"Preferred Trust Securities Certificate" means a certificate evidencing ownership of Preferred Trust Securities, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit C.

"Property Trustee" means the commercial bank or trust company identified as the "Property Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust Agreement; provided that each Debenture Redemption Date shall be a Redemption Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.

"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for redemption of any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security.

-6-

"Relevant Trustee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.10.

"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Property Trustee, means an officer of the Property Trustee assigned by the Property Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.

"Securities Depository" shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.12. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Securities Depository.

"Securities Register" shall mean the Securities Register as described in
Section 5.04.

"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such Person shall be a beneficial owner of such security within the meaning of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Debenture Issuer, the Depositor, as guarantor and the Debenture Trustee, as trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Trust or the Depositor of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to, clarification of, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws or treaties (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, (b) any judicial decision or any official administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement (including any notice or announcement of intent to issue or adopt any such administrative pronouncement, ruling, regulatory procedure or regulation) (each, an "Administrative Action"), or (c) any amendment to, clarification of, or change in the official position or the interpretation of any such Administrative Action or judicial decision or any interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a position with respect to such Administrative Action or judicial decision that differs from the theretofore generally accepted position, in each case by any legislative body, court, governmental authority or regulatory body, irrespective of the time or manner in which such amendment, clarification or change is introduced or made known, which amendment, clarification, or change is effective, or which Administrative Action is taken or which judicial decision is issued, in each case on or after the date of issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be subject to United States Federal income tax with respect to interest received on the Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Depositor on the Debentures is not, or will not be, fully deductible by the Depositor for United States Federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

"Transfer Agent and Registrar" shall mean the transfer agent and registrar for the Preferred Trust Securities appointed by the Trust and shall be initially the Property Trustee.

"Trust" means the Delaware business trust created by the Trust Agreement and the Certificate of Trust and continued hereby and identified on the cover page to this Trust Agreement.

"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof, including (i) all exhibits hereto and (ii) for all purposes of this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as amended and in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

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"Trust Property" means (i) the Debentures, (ii) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account and (iii) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing for the time being held by the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

"[Trust] Securities Certificate" means any one of the Common Trust Securities Certificates or the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

"Trust Securities Guarantee" means the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the Depositor, as guarantor and ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred] Trust Securities, as amended from time to time.

"Trust Securities Guarantor" means American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and its successors, as guarantor under the Trust Securities Guarantee.

"Trust Security" means any one of the Common Trust Securities or the Preferred Trust Securities. The Common Trust Securities and the Preferred Trust Securities represent the sole beneficial interests in the Trust, and the Trust shall not issue any interests other than the Trust Securities.

"Trustees" mean, collectively, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees.

"Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of ____________, ____, among the Trust, the Depositor and the underwriters named therein.

[Additional Definitions if Securities are to be issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

ARTICLE II

Continuation of the Trust

Section 2.01. Name.The Trust continued hereby shall be known as "AEP Capital Trust III", as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written notice to the Holders of Trust Securities and the other Trustees, in which name the Trustees may conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued.

Section 2.02. Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business.The office of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, or at such other address in Delaware as the Delaware Trustee may designate by written notice to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the Trust Securities Guarantor. The principal place of business of the Trust is c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215.

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Section 2.03. Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses.The Property Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor in connection with the Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of any Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any such expenses paid by such Trustee. The Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such expenses.

Section 2.04. Issuance of the Preferred Trust Securities.On ____________, ____, an authorized representative of the Depositor and the Trust, both executed and delivered the Underwriting Agreement. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust in accordance with Section 5.02, executed and delivered a Preferred Trust Securities Certificate, registered in the name of the nominee of The Depository Trust Company, having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $___________.

Section 2.05. Subscription and Purchase of Debentures; Issuance of the Common Trust Securities.Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, subscribed to and purchased from the Debenture Issuer Debentures, registered in the name of the Property Trustee and having an aggregate principal amount equal to $___________ and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Debentures,
(x) one of the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, executed and delivered to the Depositor Common Trust Securities Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, representing _____ Common Trust Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $_________, and (y) the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, delivered to the Debenture Issuer the sum of $___________ representing the proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

Section 2.06. Declaration of Trust; Appointment of Additional Administrative Trustees. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are
(i) to issue Trust Securities and invest the proceeds thereof in Debentures, and
(ii) to engage in those activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Depositor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Securityholders. The Trustees shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. Anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the Trustees of the Trust for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of
Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act.

Section 2.07. Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions.The Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph (b) of this
Section and Article VIII and in accordance with the following provisions (A) and (B), the Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the following:

(A) As among the Trustees, the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:

(i) the issuance and sale of the Trust Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement;

(ii) without the consent of any Person, to cause the Trust to enter into and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, such agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation of the Underwriting Agreement;

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(iii) to qualify the Trust to do business in any jurisdiction as may be necessary or desirable;

(iv) the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

(v) the listing, if any, of the Preferred Trust Securities upon such national securities exchange or exchanges or automated quotation system or systems as shall be determined by the Depositor and the registration of the Preferred Trust Securities under the Exchange Act, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;

(vi) the appointment or removal of a Paying Agent and Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with this Trust Agreement;

(vii) the establishment of a record date for any of the purposes contemplated by Section 6.07 hereof;

(viii) to duly prepare and file all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect to the Trust on behalf of the trust;

(ix) to take all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust was created;

(x) to execute and deliver all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing;

(xi) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of Delaware; and

(xii) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Administrative Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(B) As among the Trustees, the Property Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following ministerial matters:

(i) the establishment of the Payment Account;

(ii) the receipt of the Debentures;

(iii) the collection and deposit in the Payment Account of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of the Debentures;

(iv) the distribution of amounts owed to the Securityholders in respect of the Trust Securities in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

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(v) the sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Trust Securities and the Debentures to the Securityholders in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement;

(vii) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the execution of the certificate of cancellation to be prepared and filed by the Administrative Trustees with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and

(viii) the taking of any ministerial action incidental to the foregoing as the Property Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).

(a) Subject to this Section 2.07(a)(B), the Property Trustee shall have none of the duties, powers or authority of the Administrative Trustees set forth in Sections 2.07(a)(A) and 2.07(c) or the Depositor set forth in Section
2.07(c). The Property Trustee shall have the power and authority to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Debentures under the Subordinated Indenture, subject to the terms of this Trust Agreement, and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Property Trustee may, for the benefit of Holders of the Trust Securities, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its rights as holder of the Debentures subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement.

(b) So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, the Trustees, acting on behalf of the Trust, shall not
(i) acquire any investments or engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as expressly provided herein, (iii) take any action that would reasonably be expected to cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or (v) take or consent to any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. The Trustees shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders.

(c) In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Trust Securities, each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, acting singularly or together, (and, in the case of (i), (iii) and (v) below, ____________________, as authorized representative of the Trust), shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):

(i) to prepare for filing by the Trust with the Commission and to execute and file a registration statement on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Trust Securities, including any amendments thereto and to take any action necessary or desirable to sell the Preferred Trust Securities in a transaction or series of transactions pursuant thereto;

(ii) to determine the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Trust Securities and to do any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and advise the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and prepare for execution and filing any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States in connection with the sale of Preferred Trust Securities;

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(iii) to select the investment banker or bankers to act as underwriters with respect to the offer and sale by the Trust of Preferred Trust Securities ("Offer") and negotiate the terms of an Underwriting Agreement and pricing agreement providing for the Offer;

(iv) to execute and deliver on behalf of the Trust the Underwriting Agreement and such other agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation thereof;

(v) to take any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities.

(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Trustees are hereby authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act or classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes and so that the Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Debenture Issuer for United States Federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this Trust Agreement, that each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities.

Section 2.08. Assets of Trust.The assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.

Section 2.09. Title to Trust Property.Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement.

ARTICLE III

Payment Account

Section 3.01. Payment Account.(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall establish the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and any Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All monies and other property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the Holders of Trust Securities and for distribution as herein provided, including (and subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein. The Property Trustee shall have no liability in any respect whatsoever in regards to any moneys or other property deposited in the Payment Account at an institution other than the Property Trustee.

(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly upon receipt, all payments of principal or interest on, and any other payments or proceeds with respect to, the Debentures. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending distribution thereof.

ARTICLE IV

Distributions; Redemption

Section 4.01. Distributions.(a)Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there are funds of the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions shall accrue from the Closing Date, and, except in the event (and to the extent) that the Depositor exercises its right to extend the interest payment period for the Debentures pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, shall be payable quarterly in arrears on _________, _________, __________, and __________ of each year, commencing on _______, ____. If any date on which

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Distributions are otherwise payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with this Section 4.01(a), a "Distribution Date").

(b) Distributions payable on the Trust Securities shall be fixed at a rate of __% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities. The amount of Distributions payable for any quarterly period shall be computed on the same basis as interest is calculated on the Debentures. If the interest payment period for the Debentures is extended pursuant to Section 312 of the Subordinated Indenture, then Distributions on the Trust Securities will be deferred for the period equal to the extension of the interest payment period for the Debentures and the rate per annum at which Distributions on the Trust Securities accumulate shall be increased by an amount such that the aggregate amount of Distributions that accumulate on all Trust Securities during any such extended interest payment period is equal to the aggregate amount of interest (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest payable on unpaid interest at the percentage rate per annum set forth above, compounded quarterly) that accrues during any such extended interest payment period on the Debentures. The amount of Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if any.

(c) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be made and shall be deemed payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Distributions.

(d) Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to a Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Day prior to the relevant Distribution Date, if Trust Securities are in book-entry only form, and 15 days prior to the relevant Distribution Date if Trust Securities are not in book-entry only form.

Section 4.02. Redemption.(a) On each Debenture Redemption Date and at the maturity date ("Maturity Date") for the Debentures (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture), the Property Trustee will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be.

(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed, at such Holder's address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption or liquidation shall state:

(i) the Redemption Date;

(ii) the Redemption Price and the amount of accumulated and unpaid Distributions to be paid on the Redemption Date;

(iii) the CUSIP number;

(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed, the identification and the total Liquidation Amount of the particular Trust Securities to be redeemed;

(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date; and

(vi) if the Preferred Trust Securities are no longer held in book-entry only form, the place and address where the Holders shall surrender their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

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(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date with the proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of Debentures. Redemptions of the Trust Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date shall be deemed payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds immediately available in the Payment Account for such payment.

(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Preferred Trust Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York time, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 4.02(c), the Property Trustee shall irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and Common Trust Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to Distribution Dates occurring on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust Securities as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then on the Redemption Date, all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date thereof, but without interest thereon, and such Trust Securities will cease to be Outstanding. In the event that any Redemption Date is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such Redemption Date shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions in respect of any Trust Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Trust Securities Guarantor pursuant to the Trust Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue to accrue, at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust for such Trust Securities to the date such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be deemed the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to such date.

(e) Payment of the Redemption Price on the Trust Securities shall be made to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Date prior to the relevant Redemption Date; provided, however, that in the event that the Preferred Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the date fifteen days prior to the relevant Redemption Date.

(f) Subject to Section 4.03(a), if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated to the Common Trust Securities and to the Preferred Trust Securities in the proportion that the aggregate Liquidation Amount of each is to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all outstanding Trust Securities. The particular Preferred Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to $25 or integral multiples thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities of a denomination larger than $25. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the Transfer Agent and Registrar in writing of the Preferred Trust Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Preferred Trust Securities shall relate, in the case of any Preferred Trust Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Trust Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 4.03. Subordination of Common Trust Securities.(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, and the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid

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Distributions of, the Trust Securities, as applicable, shall be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date an Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, any Common Trust Security, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Trust Securities, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities for all distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions the full amount of such Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions on all Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions of, Preferred Trust Securities then due and payable.

(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of Default, the Holder of Common Trust Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Event of Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of Default with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until all such Events of Default under this Trust Agreement with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, act solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and not the Holder of the Common Trust Securities, and only the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf.

Section 4.04. Payment Procedures.Payments in respect of the Preferred Trust Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the Preferred Trust Securities are held by a Securities Depository, such Distributions shall be made to the Securities Depository in immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts at such Securities Depository on the applicable Distribution Dates. Payments in respect of the Common Trust Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common Trust Securities.

Section 4.05. Tax Returns and Reports.The Administrative Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Depositor's expense and direction, and file all United States Federal, state and local tax and information returns and reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. In this regard, the Administrative Trustees shall (a) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared or filed) the Internal Revenue Service Form 1041 (or any successor form) required to be filed in respect of the Trust in each taxable year of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or cause to be prepared and furnished), to the extent required by law, to each Securityholder the related Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 (or any successor form) and the information required to be provided on such form. The Administrative Trustees shall provide the Depositor and the Property Trustee with a copy of all such returns, reports and schedules promptly after such filing or furnishing. The Trustees shall comply with United States Federal withholding and backup withholding tax laws and information reporting requirements with respect to any payments to Securityholders under the Trust Securities.

Section 4.06. Payments under Indenture.

Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall be reduced by the amount of any corresponding payment such Holder has directly received pursuant to Section 808 of the Subordinated Indenture.

[Section 4.07. Remarketing.]

[Add remarketing and coupon reset provisions if Securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

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ARTICLE V

Trust Securities Certificates

Section 5.01. Initial Ownership.Upon the creation of the Trust by the contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.03 and until the issuance of the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no Trust Securities are outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.

Section 5.02. The Trust Securities Certificates.The Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in denominations of $25 Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of at least one Administrative Trustee and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, the Preferred Trust Securities shall be countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent. Trust Securities Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust and, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities, if executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Trust Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust Securities Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Trust Securities Certificate in such transferee's name pursuant to Section 5.04 or
5.12. Every Person, by virtue of having become a Securityholder, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Trust Agreement, the Trust Securities Guarantee and the Subordinated Indenture.

Section 5.03. Execution and Delivery of Trust Securities Certificates.On the Closing Date, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall cause Trust Securities Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in Sections 2.04 and 2.05, to be executed on behalf of the Trust, and in the case of Preferred Trust Securities executed by facsimile signature, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or its agent, and delivered to or upon the written order of the Depositor signed by its chairman of the board, any of its vice presidents or its treasurer, without further corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations.

Section 5.04. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Trust Securities Certificates.The Transfer Agent and Registrar shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, a Securities Register in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall provide for the registration of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates and the Common Trust Securities Certificates (subject to Section 5.10 in the case of the Common Trust Securities Certificates) and registration of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates as herein provided. The Property Trustee shall be the initial Transfer Agent and Registrar.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Trust Securities Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount. At the option of a Holder, Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred Trust Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Trust Securities Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.08.

Every Preferred Trust Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Administrative Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Preferred Trust Securities Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed of by the Transfer Agent and Registrar in accordance with its

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customary procedures. The Trust shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any Preferred Trust Securities called for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or
(ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Preferred Trust Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any such Preferred Trust Securities being redeemed in part.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates, but the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.05. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates.If (a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be surrendered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar, or if the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Trust Securities Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and the Depositor harmless, then in the absence of notice that such Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the Trust shall execute by manual or facsimile signature and, if execution on behalf of the Trust is by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities shall also cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent to countersign; and the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, and, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile signature, in the case of Preferred Trust Securities the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, shall make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificate, a new Trust Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Trust Securities Certificate under this Section, the Administrative Trustees or the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Trust Securities Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust Property, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities Certificate shall be found at any time.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificates.

Section 5.06. Persons Deemed Securityholders.Prior to due presentation of a Trust Securities Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, and any agent of the Trustees and the Transfer Agent and Registrar, shall be entitled to treat the Person in whose name any Trust Securities Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary.

Section 5.07. Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.The Administrative Trustees shall furnish or cause to be furnished (x) to the Depositor or the Property Trustee, within 15 days after receipt by any Administrative Trustee of a request therefor from the Depositor or the Property Trustee, as the case may be, in writing and (y) to the Property Trustee,
[quarterly not more than 5 days after each ________, ________, ________ and ________ of each year beginning ________] (unless the Property Trustee is the Transfer Agent and Registrar), a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Property Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Securityholders as of a recent date. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold either the Depositor or any Trustees accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name and address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.

Section 5.08. Maintenance of Office or Agency.The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to maintain in The City of New York, an office or offices or agency or agencies where

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Preferred Trust Securities Certificates may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Depositor, the Trust or the Transfer Agent and Registrar in respect of the Trust Securities and the Trust Agreement may be served. The Depositor initially designates ______________________________, ____________________, New York, New York ______ as its principal office for such purposes. The Depositor shall or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to give prompt written notice to the Depositor, The Trust Securities Guarantor, the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency. If at any time the Depositor shall fail to maintain such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Property Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Property Trustee, and the Depositor hereby appoints the Property Trustee its agent and the agent of the Trust to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Section 5.09. Appointment of Paying Agent.The Paying Agent shall make Distributions to Securityholders from the Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee. Any Paying Agent shall have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose of making the Distributions referred to above. The Property Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the Paying Agent stating in effect the amount of such funds so to be withdrawn and that same are to be applied by the Paying Agent in accordance with this Section
5.09. The Administrative Trustees or any one of them may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if the Administrative Trustee or any one of them determines in its sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement in any material respect. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Property Trustee, and it may choose any co-paying agent that is acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, the Debenture Issuer, and the Depositor. The Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign upon 30 days' written notice to the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor. In the event of the removal or resignation of the Property Trustee as Paying Agent, the Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee, the Debenture Issuer and the Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank, trust company or an Affiliate of the Depositor). The Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the Property Trustee and upon resignation or removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of Sections 8.01, 8.03 and 8.06 shall apply to the Paying Agent appointed hereunder, and the Paying Agent shall be bound by the requirements with respect to paying agents of securities issued pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. Any reference in this Trust Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise.

Section 5.10. Ownership of Common Trust Securities by Depositor.On the Closing Date, the Depositor shall acquire, and thereafter retain, beneficial and record ownership of the Common Trust Securities. Except in connection with a transaction involving the Depositor that would be permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture, any attempted transfer of the Common Trust Securities shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be void. The Administrative Trustees shall cause each Common Trust Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT." Common Trust Securities Certificates representing the Common Trust Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a typewritten or definitive Common Trust Securities Certificate.

Section 5.11. Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates.Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them. The Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature, and, if executed by facsimile on behalf of the Trust, countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar or its agent, the Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates initially in accordance with the instructions of the Depositor complying with Section 5.03. Neither the Transfer

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Agent and Registrar nor any of the Administrative Trustees shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.

Section 5.12. Book-Entry System.Some or all of the Preferred Trust Securities may be registered in the name of a securities depository ("Securities Depository") or a nominee therefor, and held in the custody of the Securities Depository or a custodian thereof. In such event, a single certificate will be issued and delivered to the Securities Depository for such Preferred Trust Securities, in which case the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities will not receive physical delivery of certificates for Preferred Trust Securities. Unless Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificate are delivered to the Owners of Preferred Trust Securities as provided herein, all transfers of beneficial ownership interests in such Preferred Trust Securities will be made by book-entry only, and no investor or other party purchasing, selling or otherwise transferring beneficial ownership of the Preferred Trust Securities will receive, hold or deliver any certificate for Preferred Trust Securities. The Depositor, the Trustees and the Paying Agent will recognize the Securities Depository or its nominee as the Holder of Preferred Trust Securities for all purposes, including payment, notices and voting and shall have no payment, notice or communication obligations to the Owners.

The Administrative Trustees, at the direction and expense of the Depositor, may from time to time appoint a Securities Depository or a successor thereto and enter into a letter of representations or other agreement with such Securities Depository to establish procedures with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities. Any Securities Depository shall be a Clearing Agency.

The Depositor and the Trustees covenant and agree to meet the requirements of a Securities Depository for the Preferred Trust Securities with respect to required notices and other provisions of the letter of representations or agreement executed with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities.

Whenever the beneficial ownership of any Preferred Trust Securities is determined through the books of a Securities Depository, the requirements in this Trust Agreement of holding, delivering or transferring such Preferred Trust Securities shall be deemed modified with respect to such Preferred Trust Securities to meet the requirements of the Securities Depository with respect to actions of the Trustees, the Depositor and the Paying Agent. Any provisions hereof permitting or requiring delivery of such Preferred Trust Securities shall, while such Preferred Trust Securities are in a book-entry system, be satisfied by the notation on the books of the Securities Depository in accordance with applicable state law.

Definitive Preferred Trust Securities Certificates will be issued and delivered to the Owners of such Preferred Trust Securities in accordance with registration instructions of the Securities Depository if (a) the Securities Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Preferred Trust Securities, and the Depositor does not appoint a successor Securities Depository within 90 days after such discontinuance, or (b) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustees in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Securities Depository.

Section 5.13. Rights of Securityholders.The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.09, and the Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Preferred Trust Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor will be fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. The Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, in their capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

Section 5.14. Cancellation by Transfer Agent and Registrar.All Trust Securities Certificates surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other

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than the Transfer Agent and Registrar, be delivered to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and, if not theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. No Trust Securities Certificates shall be issued in lieu of or in exchange for any Trust Securities Certificates canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Trust Agreement. All canceled Trust Securities Certificates held by the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with its customary procedures.

ARTICLE VI

Acts of Securityholders; Meetings; Voting

Section 6.01. Limitations on Voting Rights.(a) Except as provided in this
Section 6.01, Section 8.10 and Section 10.03 and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Preferred Trust Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the Trust Securities Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an association. If the Property Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, institute a legal proceeding directly against the Depositor or the Debenture Issuer to enforce the Property Trustee's rights under the Debentures or this Trust Agreement without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of Preferred Trust Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of principal of or interest on the Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation preference amount of the Preferred Trust Securities of such Holder on or after the due dates specified in the Debentures.

(b) So long as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect to such Debentures, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable under Section 813 of the Subordinated Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or
(iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Subordinated Indenture or the Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities; provided, however, that where a consent under the Subordinated Indenture would require the consent of each Holder of Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent of each Holder of Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Preferred Trust Securities, except pursuant to a subsequent vote of the Preferred Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities of any notice of default received from the Debenture Trustee with respect to the Debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such action will not cause the Trust to be classified other than as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes.

(c) If any proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would materially adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Trust Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Trust Agreement or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the Holders of at least majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities.

(d) The Holders of a majority in Outstanding Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee in respect of this Trust Agreement or the Debentures or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement; provided, however, that, subject to Section 8.01, the Property Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Property Trustee being

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advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Property Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Property Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Property Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Property Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction.

Section 6.02. Notice of Meetings.Notice of all meetings of the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to Section 10.08 to each Holder of a Preferred Trust Security, at such Holder's registered address, at least 15 days and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.

Section 6.03. Meetings of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities.No annual meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The Administrative Trustees, however, shall call a meeting of Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written request of the Holders of 25% of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of Holders of Preferred Trust Securities to vote on any matters as to which the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities are entitled to vote.

Holders of at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders.

If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities present, in person or by proxy, holding at least a majority of the then Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Securityholders, unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.

Section 6.04. Voting Rights.Securityholders shall be entitled to one vote for each $25 of Liquidation Amount represented by their Outstanding Trust Securities in respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.

Section 6.05. Proxies, etc.At any meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the Administrative Trustees, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Administrative Trustees may direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken. Only Securityholders of record shall be entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, or, if earlier, until eleven months after it is sent and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution.

Section 6.06. Securityholder Action by Written Consent.Any action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if Securityholders holding a majority of all Outstanding Trust Securities entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action in writing (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount).

Section 6.07. Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes.For the purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting or to vote by written consent without prior

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notice, or to participate in any Distribution on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other action, the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of Distribution or other action including action to be taken by written consent, as the case may be, as a record date for the determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such purposes.

Section 6.08. Acts of Securityholders.Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken by Securityholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Administrative Trustees. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Securityholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgements of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which any Trustee deems sufficient.

The ownership of Preferred Trust Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.

Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.

If any dispute shall arise between or among the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.

Section 6.09. Inspection of Records.Subject to Section 5.07 concerning access to the list of Securityholders, upon reasonable notice to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee, the other records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.

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ARTICLE VII

Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee

Section 7.01. Property Trustee.The Property Trustee and any successor Property Trustee hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Property Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York;

(b) the Property Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Property Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Property Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not violate, conflict with or constitute a breach of the Property Trustee's charter or by-laws; and

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its trust powers.

Section 7.02. Delaware Trustee.The Delaware Trustee and any successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders that:

(a) the Delaware Trustee is a banking corporation, trust company or national association duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(b) the Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Trust Agreement;

(c) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Delaware Trustee enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles;

(d) the Delaware Trustee is a natural person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural person, an entity which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and, in either case, a Person that satisfies for the Trust the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act;

(e) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement will not (i) violate the Delaware Trustee's charter or by-laws or (ii) violate any law, governmental rule or regulation of the State of Delaware governing the banking or trust powers of the Delaware Trustee or any order, judgment or decree applicable to the Delaware Trustee; and

(f) the execution, delivery and performance by the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement does not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, or the registration with any Federal or state banking authority having jurisdiction over its banking or trust powers.

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ARTICLE VIII

The Trustees

Section 8.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.(a) The rights, immunities, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be restricted to those set forth in the express provisions of this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Trust Agreement against any of the Trustees. For purposes of Sections 315(a) and 315(c) of the Trust Indenture act, the term "default" is hereby defined as an Event of Default which has occurred and is continuing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require any of the Trustees to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Administrative Trustee has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to the Securityholders, such Administrative Trustee shall not be liable to the Trust or to any Securityholder for such Trustee's good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Depositor and the Securityholders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees.

(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee or a Paying Agent in respect of the Trust Securities shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient income or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee or Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of a Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the Trustees are not personally liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Trust Security or for any other liability in respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.01(b) does not limit the liability of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) All duties and responsibilities of the Property Trustee contained in this Trust Agreement are subject to the following:

(i) the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Trust Property shall be to deal with such property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with similar property for its own account, subject to the protections, exculpations and limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement, the Trust Indenture Act, the Delaware Business Trust Act and, to the extent applicable, Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act or any successor rule thereunder;

(ii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty or liability for or with respect to the value, genuineness, existence or sufficiency of the Trust Property or the payment of any taxes or assessments levied thereon or in connection therewith;

(iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree with the Depositor. Money held by the Property Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Payment Account established by the Property Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and

(iv) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust

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Agreement, nor shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor.

(d) The Administrative Trustees shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the other Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust Agreement, nor shall any Administrative Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of any other Administrative Trustee, the other Trustees or the Depositor.

Section 8.02. Notice of Defaults.(a) Within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such default to the Securityholders, the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor and the Administrative Trustees, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a payment default, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Property Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.

(b) Within five Business Days after receipt of notice of the Debenture Issuer's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.08, notice of such exercise to the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees, unless such exercise shall have been revoked.

Section 8.03. Certain Rights of Property Trustee.Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 and except as provided by law:

(i) the Property Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(ii) if (A) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or (B) in construing any of the provisions in this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or (C) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to which the Preferred Trust Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Depositor requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course of action to be taken. The Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to, take or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct;

(iii) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's

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Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Depositor or the Administrative Trustees;

(iv) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Property Trustee, Depositor or the Trust Securities Guarantor or any of their Affiliates, and may include any of their employees) and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice;

(v) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or direction of any Securityholder pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such Securityholder shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities which might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 8.03(v) shall be taken to relieve the Property Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement;

(vi) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Property Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Property Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Depositor personally or by agent or attorney;

(vii) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys, and the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Trust Agreement;

(ix) the Property Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Trust Securities unless either (A) a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee shall have actual knowledge of the default or Event of Default or (B) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Property Trustee by the Depositor, the Administrative Trustees or by any Holder of the Trust Securities;

(x) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation; and no permissive or discretionary power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be construed to be a duty;

(xi) no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require the Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Property Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Trust Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;

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(xii) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof);

(xiii) the Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Trust Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(xiv) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Property Trustee (A) may request instructions from the Holders of the Trust Securities, which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the terms of this Trust Agreement in respect of such remedies, rights or actions, (B) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and (C) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions; and

(xv) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any direction or act of the Depositor contemplated by this Trust Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate.

Section 8.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representations as to the title to, or value or condition of, the property of the Trust or any part thereof, nor as to the validity or sufficiency of this Trust Agreement, the Debentures or the Trust Securities. The Trustees shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Trust of the proceeds of the Trust Securities.

Section 8.05. May Hold Securities.Any Trustee or any agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and, subject to Sections 8.08 and 8.13, and except as provided in the definition of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, may otherwise deal with the Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such agent.

Section 8.06. Compensation; Fees; Indemnity.The Depositor agrees:

(i) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such reasonable compensation as shall be agreed in writing with the Depositor for all services rendered by the Trustees hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of their agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to their negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct; and

(iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify each Trustee for, and to hold each Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without negligence (gross negligence, in the case of any Administrative Trustee or the Delaware Trustee), bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts under this Trust Agreement, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

No Trustee may claim any Lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.06.

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In addition to the rights provided to each Trustee pursuant to the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph of this Section 8.06 and without prejudice to any rights available to the Trustees under applicable law, when a Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default resulting from a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Trust, the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.07. Certain Trustees Required; Eligibility.(a) here shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VIII.

(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware that otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law and that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.

Section 8.08. Conflicting Interests.If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust Agreement. The Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder and the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Trust Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 8.09. Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee.At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Property may at the time be located, the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees, by agreed action of the majority of such Trustees (except as provided in the following sentence), shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of the Administrative Trustees, the Depositor shall for such purpose join with the Administrative Trustees in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged, and delivered by the Depositor.

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Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms, namely:

(1) The Trust Securities shall be executed and delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees designated for such purpose hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by such Trustees.

(2) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties, and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee.

(3) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section 8.09, and, in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section.

(4) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any Trustee, or any other such trustee hereunder.

(5) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder.

(6) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

Section 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.No resignation or removal of any Trustee (as the case may be, the "Relevant Trustee") and no appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Relevant Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11.

The Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Securityholders, the Depositor and the other Trustees, except that notice is only required to be delivered to the Securityholders in the event that the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee is the resigning Relevant Trustee. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Relevant Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the resigning Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Relevant Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Relevant Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder. If a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may be removed at such time by Act of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust). An Administrative Trustee may be appointed, replaced or removed solely by the Common Trust Securityholder at any time.

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If the Relevant Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as Relevant Trustee at a time when no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Trust Securityholder, by Act of the Common Trust Securityholder delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and the retiring Relevant Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 8.11. If the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Preferred Trust Securityholders, by Act of the Preferred Trust Securityholders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Trust Securities delivered to such retiring Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If an Administrative Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Administrative Trustee, at a time when a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Securityholder by Act of the Common Securityholder delivered to the Administrative Trustees shall promptly appoint a successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees and such successor Administrative Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Common Trust Securityholders or the Preferred Trust Securityholders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.

The Property Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of a Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee and each appointment of a successor to such Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.08 and shall give notice to the Depositor. Such notice shall include the name of the successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the Property Trustee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or becomes in the opinion of the Depositor, incompetent or incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by (i) the unanimous act of remaining Administrative Trustees if there are at least two of them or (ii) otherwise by the Depositor (with the successor in each case being an individual who satisfies the eligibility requirements for Administrative Trustees or Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, set forth in
Section 8.07). Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust Agreement, in the event the Depositor reasonably believes that any Administrative Trustee who is a natural person has become incompetent or incapacitated, the Depositor, by notice to the remaining Trustees, may terminate the status of such Person as an Administrative Trustee (in which case the vacancy so created will be filled in accordance with the preceding sentence).

No Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any successor Trustee.

Section 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee (if requested by the Depositor) and each successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee and upon the execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee such retiring Relevant Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities and the Trust.

Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.

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No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article VIII.

Section 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural person may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of such Relevant Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VIII, without the execution or filing of any paper, the giving of any notice or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.

Section 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.If and when the Property Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Depositor or the Trust (or any other obligor upon the Debentures or the Trust Securities), the Property Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Depositor or Trust (or any such other obligor).

Section 8.14. Reports by Property Trustee.(a) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports concerning the Property Trustee and its actions under this Trust Agreement as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. Such of those reports as are required to be transmitted by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be dated as of the next preceding September 15, and shall be transmitted no later than November 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 200_.

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with each national exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or such other interdealer quotation system or self-regulatory organization upon which the Trust Securities are listed or traded, if any, with the Commission and with the Depositor. The Depositor will notify the Property Trustee of any such listing or trading.

Section 8.15. Reports to the Property Trustee.The Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information, if any, and the compliance certificate required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before ____________ in each year, beginning ____________. Delivery of such reports, information and documents by the Depositor to the Property Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Property Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Depositor's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Property Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).

Section 8.16. Evidence of Compliance With Conditions Precedent.Each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement (including any covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

Section 8.17. Number of Trustees.(a) The number of Trustees shall be five, provided that the Depositor, by written instrument, may increase or decrease the number of Administrative Trustees.(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to
Section 8.17(a), or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 8.10.

(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to annul, dissolve or terminate the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Administrative Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of an

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Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement), shall have all the powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.

Section 8.18. Delegation of Power.(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Sections 2.07(a) and 2.07(c), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with the Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and

(b) the Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth herein.

Section 8.19. Fiduciary Duty.(a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Trust Agreement shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity (other than the duties imposed on the Property Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act), are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person;

(b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

(i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between an Indemnified Person and any Covered Person; or

(ii) whenever this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any Holder of Trust Securities, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Trust Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise; and

(c) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein and subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, whenever in this Trust Agreement an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision

(i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it reasonably desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or

(ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Trust Agreement or by applicable law.

Section 8.20. Delaware Trustee.It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that in fulfilling its obligations as Delaware Trustee hereunder on behalf of the Trust (i) any agreements or instruments

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executed and delivered by ________________________________________ are executed and delivered not in its individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee under this Trust Agreement in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (ii) each of the representations, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Trust is made and intended not as representations, warrants, covenants, undertakings and agreements by ________________________________________ in its individual capacity but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Trust, and (iii) under no circumstances shall ________________________________________ in its individual capacity be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Trust or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaking by the Trust under this Trust Agreement, except if such breach or failure is due to any gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee.

ARTICLE IX

Dissolution and Liquidation

Section 9.01. Dissolution Upon Expiration Date.Unless earlier dissolved, the Trust shall automatically dissolve on December 31, 20__ (the "Expiration Date") and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.02. Early Dissolution.Upon the first to occur of any of the following events (such first occurrence, an "Early Termination Event"):

(i) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of, or the dissolution or liquidation of, the Depositor;

(ii) the redemption of all of the Preferred Trust Securities;

(iii) an order for judicial dissolution of the Trust having been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction;

(iv) the election by the Depositor to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, distribute the Debentures to the Holders of Preferred Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust;

the Trust shall dissolve and the Trustees shall take such action as is required by Section 9.04.

Section 9.03. Termination. The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Trust and the Trustees created hereby shall terminate upon the latest to occur of the following: (i) the distribution by the Property Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.04, or upon the redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section 4.02 or 9.04(d), of all amounts required to be distributed hereunder upon the final payment of the Trust Securities; (ii) the payment of any expenses owed by the Trust; and (iii) the discharge of all administrative duties of the Administrative Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders.

Section 9.04. Liquidation.(a) Upon the Expiration Date or if an Early Termination Event specified in clause (i), (iii) or (iv) of Section 9.02 occurs, after satisfaction of creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Property Trustee as expeditiously as the Property Trustee determines to be appropriate by distributing to each Securityholder a Like Amount of Debentures, subject to Section 9.04(e). Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Administrative Trustees by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of liquidation shall:

(i) state the Liquidation Date;

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(ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Trust Securities Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures; and

(iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which Holders may exchange Trust Securities Certificates for Debentures, or, if
Section 9.04(e) applies, receive a Liquidation Distribution, as the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee shall deem appropriate.(b) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, in order to effect the liquidation of the Trust hereunder, and any resulting distribution of the Debentures to Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees shall establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45 days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Debentures in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Securities Certificates.

(c) Except where Sections 9.02(ii), 9.04(d) or 9.04(e) apply, after any Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of Debentures will, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, be issued to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates, upon surrender of such Trust Securities Certificates to the Administrative Trustees or their agent for exchange, (iii) any Trust Securities Certificates not so surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Debentures, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Debentures from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was made on such Trust Securities Certificates until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered (and until such Trust Securities Certificates are so surrendered, no payments or interest or principal will be made to Holders of Trust Securities Certificates with respect to such Debentures) and (iv) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, Debentures upon surrender of Trust Securities Certificates.

(d) If at any time, a Tax Event shall occur and be continuing, and either
(i) in the Opinion of Counsel to the Depositor experienced in such matters, there would in all cases, after effecting the dissolution of the Trust, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, and the distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities in exchange therefor, be more than an insubstantial risk that an Adverse Tax Consequence would continue to exist or (ii) the Debentures are not held by the Trust, then the Depositor shall have the right to redeem the Debentures, in whole but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of the Tax Event. Whether or not a Tax Event has occurred, the Depositor has the right, at any time, to dissolve the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, cause the Debentures to be distributed to the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities and Common Trust Securities in liquidation of the Trust on a pro rata basis. [Add Provisions to substitute Treasury Securities if securities are issued in connection with Stock Purchase Units]

(e) In the event that, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 9.04, whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Debentures in the manner provided herein is determined by the Property Trustee not to be practical, the Trust Property shall be liquidated, and the Trust shall be wound-up, by the Property Trustee in such manner as the Property Trustee determines. In such event, Securityholders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust, if any, as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If, upon any such winding up, the Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder of Common Trust Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions upon any such winding-up pro rata (determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Trust Securities, except that, if a Debenture Event of Default (or event that with the lapse of time or giving of notice would become an Event of Default) has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Trust Securities shall have a priority over the Common Trust Securities.

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Section 9.05. Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust.The Trust may not merge, consolidate, amalgamate with or into, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person, except pursuant to this Article IX. At the request of the Depositor, with the consent of the Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, the Trust may merge, consolidate, amalgamate, with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided, that (i) such successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Preferred Securities or (b) substitutes for the Preferred Trust Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Trust Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Preferred Trust Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) a trustee of such successor entity possessing substantially the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee is appointed to hold the Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities are listed or traded, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Trust Securities are then listed or traded, if any, (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Preferred Trust Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, (vi) such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Depositor has received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act and (viii) the Depositor or its permitted transferee owns all of the common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of Holders of all the Preferred Trust Securities, consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other Person or permit any other Person to consolidate, amalgamate or merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 10.01. Payment of Expenses of the Trust.Pursuant to Article Three of the Supplemental Indenture No. 1 to the Indenture, the Trust Securities Guarantor has agreed to pay to the Trust, and reimburse the Trust for, the full amount of any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust (other than obligations of the Trust to pay the Holders of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities), including, without limitation, any taxes, duties or other governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority. Such payment obligation includes any such costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust that are required by applicable law to be satisfied in connection with a termination of the Trust.

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Section 10.02. Limitation of Rights of Securityholders.The death, incapacity, bankruptcy, dissolution or termination of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in a Trust Security shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust, nor entitle the legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them.

Section 10.03. Amendment.(a) In addition to amendments contemplated by
Section 8.11, this Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by a majority of the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein or therein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Trust Agreement, (ii) to change the name of the Trust or (iii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be classified for United States Federal income tax purposes other than as a "grantor trust" at any time that any Trust Securities are outstanding or to ensure the Trust's exemption from the status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act; provided, however, that such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Securityholder and, in the case of clause (i), any such amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is given to the Securityholders.(b) Except as provided in Sections 6.01(c) and 10.03(c), any provision of this Trust Agreement may be amended by the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor with (i) the consent of Holders of Trust Securities representing not less than a majority (based upon Liquidation Amounts) of the Outstanding Trust Securities and (ii) receipt by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for Federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act.

(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder, this Trust Agreement may not be amended to (i) adversely change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, no amendment to this Trust Agreement may be made if, as a result of such amendment, the Trust would not be classified as a "grantor trust" for United States Federal income tax purposes or would to fail or cease to qualify for the exemption from status of an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act afforded by Rule 3a-5 thereunder.

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary, the Depositor and the Trustees may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any amendment which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor or any Trustee or, in the case of the Trustees, which affects any of their respective rights, duties or immunities hereunder.

(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made, the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of such amendment.

(g) The Delaware Trustee may join in the execution of any amendment to the Trust Agreement and the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee are entitled to rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any amendment to this Trust Agreement entered into pursuant to this Section 10.03 is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this Section 10.03, has been duly authorized by and lawfully executed and delivered on behalf of the other requisite parties, and that it is proper for the Property Trustee under the provisions of this Section 10.03 to accept the additional trusts created thereby and, if so requested, for the Delaware Trustee to join in the execution thereof.

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Section 10.04. Separability.In case any provision in this Trust Agreement or in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 10.05. Governing Law.THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST, THE DEPOSITOR, THE TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTOR AND THE TRUSTEES WITH RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES), PROVIDED, THAT THE IMMUNITIES AND STANDARD OF CARE OF THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION OF ITS TRUSTS AND DUTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 10.06. Successors.This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to the Depositor, the Trust Securities Guarantor, the Trust or the Relevant Trustees or any of them, including any successor by operation of law.

Section 10.07. Headings.The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.08. Notice and Demand.Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (i) in the case of a Preferred Trust Securityholder, to such Preferred Trust Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address may appear on the Securities Register, and (ii) in the case of the Depositor, the Common Securityholder or the Trust Securities Guarantor, to American Electric Power Company, Inc., 1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, Attention: Treasurer, facsimile no. 614-2231687 (until another address is given to the Property Trustee). Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or facsimile transmission.

Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Administrative Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another address is given to the other parties hereto) as follows: (i) with respect to the Property Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: ________________________, (ii) with respect to the Delaware Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890 with a copy to the Property Trustee at the address set forth in (i) above, Attention: ________________________, and (iii) with respect to the Trust or the Administrative Trustees, at the address above for notice to the Depositor, marked Attention: Administrative Trustees for AEP Capital Trust III. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the Trust, the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee.

Section 10.09. Agreement Not to Petition.Each of the Trustees and the Depositor agrees for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article IX, it shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, liquidation or other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.09, the Property Trustee agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition by the Depositor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that the Depositor has agreed in writing not to take such action

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and should be estopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Property Trustee or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 10.09 shall survive the termination of this Trust Agreement.

Section 10.10. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Trust Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.

(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Trust Agreement by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.

(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities representing interests in the Trust.

THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER, WITHOUT ANY SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THOSE TERMS AND PROVISIONS SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.

Section 10.11. Counterparts.This Trust Agreement may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Trust Agreement may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor

By:

Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee

By:

Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
As Delaware Trustee

By:

Title:


as Administrative Trustee


as Administrative Trustee

-39-

EXHIBIT A

CERTIFICATE OF TRUST

OF


THIS CERTIFICATE OF TRUST of AEP Capital Trust III (the "Trust"), dated as of ____________, ____, is being duly executed and filed by the undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del.C. ss. 3801 et seq.).

1.Name. The name of the business trust formed hereby is AEP Capital Trust III.

2.Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware are Wilmington Trust Company, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890.

3.Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon its filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the only trustees of the Trust, have executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above written.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:

Name:

Title:

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:

Name:

Title:


not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee

By:
Name:

Title:


EXHIBIT B

THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS

PROVIDED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT

Certificate Number Number of Common Trust Securities

C -

Certificate Evidencing Common Trust Securities

of

AEP Capital Trust III

Common Trust Securities

(liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust III, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ common securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust III Common Trust Securities (liquidation amount $[25] per Common Trust Security) (the "Common Trust Securities"). Except as permitted by Section 5.10 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below), the Common Trust Securities are not transferable and any attempted transfer hereof shall be void. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Common Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________ __, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Common Trust Securities as set forth therein.

.Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ___________, _____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein.] The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement [and the Guarantee] to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Common Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, an Administrative Trustee of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust this ___ day of ________, ____.

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

EXHIBIT C

                             [Legend]

Certificate Number               Number of Preferred Trust Securities

        P-                                     CUSIP NO.

Certificate Evidencing Preferred Trust Securities

Of

AEP Capital Trust III

[Title of Securities]

(liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security)

AEP Capital Trust III, a statutory business trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that ____________ (the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ preferred securities of the Trust representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust and designated the AEP Capital Trust III [Title of Securities] (liquidation amount $[25] per Preferred Trust Security) (the "Preferred Trust Securities"). The Preferred Trust Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer as provided in Section 5.04 or 5.12 of the Trust Agreement (as defined below). The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Preferred Trust Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Preferred Trust Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust dated as of __________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Trust Agreement"), including the designation of the terms of the Preferred Trust Securities as set forth therein. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Trust Agreement. The holder of this certificate is entitled to the benefits of the Trust Securities Guarantee Agreement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and ______________________________, as guarantee trustee, dated as of ____________, ____, as the same may be amended from time to time, (the "Guarantee") to the extent provided therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Trust Agreement and the Guarantee to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or registered office.

Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the Trust Agreement and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.

By acceptance, the Holder agrees to treat, for United States federal income tax purposes, the Debentures as indebtedness and the Preferred Trust Securities as evidence of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, one of the Administrative Trustees of the Trust has executed this certificate for and on behalf of the Trust.

Dated:

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III

By:

not in his individual capacity, but solely as Administrative Trustee

Countersigned and Registered:

-------------------------------,
Transfer Agent and Registrar

By:
(Authorized Signature)

ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred Trust Security to:






(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)


(Insert address and zip code of assignee)




of the Preferred Trust Securities represented by this Certificate and irrevocably appoints




attorney to transfer such Preferred Trust Securities Certificate on the books of the Trust. The attorney may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)

Signature:

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Preferred Trust Securities Certificate)


Exhibit 4(j)(i)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

Among

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
(as Guarantor)

and


(as Guarantee Trustee)

Relating to AEP Capital Trust I

dated as of



TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01             Definitions..............................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01             Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................................................3
SECTION 2.02             Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.........................................3
SECTION 2.03             Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.........................................................3
SECTION 2.04             Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee....................................................4
SECTION 2.05             Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.........................................4
SECTION 2.06             Events of Default; Waiver................................................................4
SECTION 2.07             Event of Default; Notice.................................................................4
SECTION 2.08             Conflicting Interests....................................................................4

                                   ARTICLE III

                         POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01             Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee...............................................4
SECTION 3.02             Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee......................................................5
SECTION 3.03             Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee....................................7

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01             Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility...........................................................7
SECTION 4.02             Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity................................................7
SECTION 4.03             Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee................................8

                                    ARTICLE V

                                    GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01             Guarantee................................................................................8
SECTION 5.02             Waiver of Notice and Demand..............................................................8
SECTION 5.03             Obligations Not Affected.................................................................8
SECTION 5.04             Rights of Holders........................................................................9
SECTION 5.05             Guarantee of Payment.....................................................................9
SECTION 5.06             Subrogation..............................................................................9
SECTION 5.07             Independent Obligations.................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  SUBORDINATION

(i)

SECTION 6.01             Subordination...........................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                   TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01             Termination.............................................................................10

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01             Successors and Assigns..................................................................10
SECTION 8.02             Amendments..............................................................................10
SECTION 8.03             Notices.................................................................................10
SECTION 8.04             Benefit.................................................................................11
SECTION 8.05             Interpretation..........................................................................11
SECTION 8.06             Governing Law...........................................................................12
SECTION 8.07             Counterparts............................................................................12

(ii)

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

Section of                                             Section of
Trust Indenture Act                                    Guarantee
of 1939, as amended                                    Agreement
-------------------                                    ---------
310(a)...............................................  4.01(a)
310(b)...............................................  4.01(c), 2.08
310(c)...............................................  Inapplicable
311(a)...............................................  2.02(b)
311(b)...............................................  2.02(b)
311(c)...............................................  Inapplicable
312(a)...............................................  2.02(a)
312(b)...............................................  2.02(b)
313..................................................  2.03
314(a)...............................................  2.04
314(b)...............................................  Inapplicable
314(c)...............................................  2.05
314(d)...............................................  Inapplicable
314(e)...............................................  1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f)...............................................  2.01
315(a)...............................................  3.01, 3.02
315(b)...............................................  2.07
315(c)...............................................  3.01
315(d)...............................................  3.01(c)
316(a)...............................................  5.04, 2.06
316(b)...............................................  5.03
316(c)...............................................  8.02
317(a)...............................................  Inapplicable
317(b)...............................................  Inapplicable
318(a)...............................................  2.01(b)
318(b)...............................................  2.01
318(c)...............................................  2.01(a)

-------------

* This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions.

(iii)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

This TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"), dated as of ____________, is executed and delivered by American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Guarantor"), and ______________________________, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Trust Securities [and Common Trust Securities] ([each] as defined herein [and together, the "Securities"]) of AEP Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer").

WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the "Trust Agreement"), dated as of _____________among the Trustees named therein, American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor and the several Holders (as defined therein), the Issuer is issuing as of the date hereof $_____________ aggregate Liquidation Amount of its __% ___________________________ Securities (the "Preferred Trust Securities") representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Trust Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Preferred Trust Securities are to be issued for sale by the Issuer and the proceeds [thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Issuer's Common Trust Securities (as defined herein)] are to be invested in $___________ principal amount of Debentures (as defined in the Trust Agreement) [of the Debenture Issuer, which Debentures will be deposited with Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee under the Trust Agreement, as trust assets]; and

WHEREAS, as an incentive for Holders to purchase Preferred Trust Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase of Debentures, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01 Definitions.As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

["Common Trust Securities" means the common securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer that will be issued to American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor.]

"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that, except with respect to a default in payment of any Guarantee Payments, the Guarantor shall have received notice of default from the Guarantee Trustee or any Holder (with a copy to the Guarantee Trustee) and shall not have cured such default within 90 days after receipt of such notice.


"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions that are required to be paid on such [Preferred Trust] Securities but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, (ii) the redemption price (the "Redemption Price"), and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities called for redemption by the Issuer but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment, (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders in exchange for [Preferred Trust] Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement or upon a redemption of all of the
[Preferred Trust] Securities upon maturity or redemption of the Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of all [Preferred Trust] Securities and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the [Preferred Trust] Securities to the date of payment but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Issuer as required by applicable law (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").

"Guarantee Trustee" means ______________________________, until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

"Holder" means a Person in whose name a [Preferred Trust] Security or
[Preferred Trust] Securities is registered in the Securities Register; provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of
[Preferred Trust] Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.

"Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities" means a vote by Holders, voting separately as a class, of more than 50% of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all then outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities.

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman or a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or any Assistant Treasurer of the Guarantor, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer or counsel signing the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel;

(c) a statement that each such officer or counsel has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's or counsel's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer or counsel to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer or counsel, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Guarantee Trustee or the Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Guarantor, or an employee or any thereof, who shall be acceptable to the Guarantee Trustee.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

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"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any senior trust officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer or any other officer in the Corporate Trust Department of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of ____________, ____, among the Guarantor, the Debenture Issuer and ______________________________, as trustee pursuant to which the Debentures are issued, together with any indenture supplemental thereto.

"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.01.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

ARTICLE II

TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01 Trust Indenture Act; Application.(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions; and

(b) if and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

SECTION 2.02 Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than ________ __ and ____ __ in each year, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the delivery thereof, and (b) at such other times as the Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request, a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor. The Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the provisions of
Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.03 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.Within 60 days after each ____________, commencing ________________, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports, if any, as are required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any such report shall be dated as of the next preceding ____________. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the other requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.04 Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Holders such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate required by
Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of

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the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before _________ in each year, beginning _____________.

SECTION 2.05 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent provided for in this Guarantee Agreement as and to the extent required by Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

SECTION 2.06 Events of Default; Waiver.(a) The Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of [Preferred Trust] Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

(b) The right of any Holder to receive payment of the Guarantee Payments in accordance with this Guarantee Agreement, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired without the consent of each such Holder.

SECTION 2.07 Event of Default; Notice.(a) The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, a notice of such Event of Default known to the Guarantee Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice, or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee charged with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement shall have received written notice, in each case from the Guarantor or a Holder, of such Event of Default.

SECTION 2.08 Conflicting Interests.The Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder [OTHERS] shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE III

POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement or any rights hereunder to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants or

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obligations shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Guarantee Agreement, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement; and

(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement;

(ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;

(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and

(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

SECTION 3.02 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:

(i) the Guarantee Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;

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(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate, or as otherwise expressly provided herein;

(iii) whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request from the Guarantee Trustee, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;

(iv) the Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its choice, and the written advice or Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its employees; the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(v) the Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such adequate security and indemnity as would satisfy a reasonable person in the position of the Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v) shall be taken to relieve the Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, of its obligation under the last sentence of Section 3.01(b) to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;

(vi) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit;

(vii) the Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (1) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, (2) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and
(3) shall be protected in relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions;

(ix) the Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or re-registration thereof); and

(x) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Guarantee Agreement.

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(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power or authority.

SECTION 3.03 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee.The recitals contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.(a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:

(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

(b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.01(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.03(c).

(c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 4.02 Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity.The Guarantor agrees to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its attorneys and agents) incurred or made by the Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement and to indemnify each of the Guarantee Trustee and any predecessor Guarantee Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon the income of the Guarantee Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance of the trusts created by, or the administration of, this Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Section shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee.

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SECTION 4.03 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to Section 4.03(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed by the Guarantor and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.

(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee.

(d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation or removal, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(e) No Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Guarantee Trustee.

ARTICLE V

GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01 Guarantee.The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.

SECTION 5.02 Waiver of Notice and Demand.The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.

SECTION 5.03 Obligations Not Affected.The obligation of the Guarantor to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:

(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the [Preferred Trust] Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;

(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the [Preferred Trust] Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum payable that results

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from the extension of any interest payment period on the Debentures permitted by the Subordinated Indenture);

(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;

(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the [Preferred Trust] Securities;

(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or

(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.

There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.

SECTION 5.04 Rights of Holders.The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that:
(i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided, however, that, subject to Section 3.01, the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Guarantee Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Guarantee Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Guarantee Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Guarantee Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Guarantee Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and (iv) any Holder may enforce this Guarantee Agreement, or institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Guarantee Agreement without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee, or any other Person.

SECTION 5.05 Guarantee of Payment.This Guarantee Agreement creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication) or upon the distribution of Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement.

SECTION 5.06 Subrogation.The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all, if any, rights of the Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.

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SECTION 5.07 Independent Obligations.The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03.

ARTICLE VI

SUBORDINATION

SECTION 6.01 Subordination.This Guarantee Agreement will constitute an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including the guarantee of the Debentures, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii) senior to all common stock of the Guarantor. [When a Debenture Event of Default (as defined in the Trust Agreement) occurs and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Trust Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment of holders of Preferred Trust Securities.] Each Person, by virtue of having become a Holder of a Security, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Guarantee Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Subordinated Indenture.

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01 Termination.This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all [Preferred Trust] Securities, and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, (ii) the distribution of Debentures to Holders in exchange for all of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to [Preferred Trust] Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01 Successors and Assigns.All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred Trust] Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.

SECTION 8.02 Amendments.This Guarantee Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing entered into by the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee. Except with respect to any changes which do not materially adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of all the outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities. Any such consent shall be deemed to be on behalf of the holders of all the [Preferred Trust] Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings or consents of Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval.

SECTION 8.03 Notices.Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows:

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(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:

American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Treasurer

(b) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Administrative Trustees, at the Issuer's (and the Administrative Trustees') address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Issuer may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders:

AEP Capital Trust I
c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Administrative Trustees

(c) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Guarantor and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:


450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor New York, New York _____
Facsimile No: 212-___-____ Attention: ____________________

(d) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.

All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 8.04 Benefit.This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately transferable from the Preferred Trust Securities.

SECTION 8.05 Interpretation.In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout;

(b) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;

(c) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise specified;

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(d) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;

(e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and

(f) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.

SECTION 8.06 Governing Law.THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

SECTION 8.07 Counterparts.

This Guarantee Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
As Guarantor

By:

Name:


Title:

---------------------------------,
as Guarantee Trustee

By:

Name:


Title:

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Exhibit 4(j)(ii)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

Among

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
(as Guarantor)

and


(as Guarantee Trustee)

Relating to AEP Capital Trust II

dated as of



TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01             Definitions..............................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01             Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................................................3
SECTION 2.02             Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.........................................3
SECTION 2.03             Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.........................................................3
SECTION 2.04             Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee....................................................4
SECTION 2.05             Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.........................................4
SECTION 2.06             Events of Default; Waiver................................................................4
SECTION 2.07             Event of Default; Notice.................................................................4
SECTION 2.08             Conflicting Interests....................................................................4

                                   ARTICLE III

                 POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01             Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee...............................................4
SECTION 3.02             Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee......................................................5
SECTION 3.03             Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee....................................7

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01             Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility...........................................................7
SECTION 4.02             Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity................................................7
SECTION 4.03             Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee................................8

                                    ARTICLE V

                                    GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01             Guarantee................................................................................8
SECTION 5.02             Waiver of Notice and Demand..............................................................8
SECTION 5.03             Obligations Not Affected.................................................................8
SECTION 5.04             Rights of Holders........................................................................9
SECTION 5.05             Guarantee of Payment.....................................................................9
SECTION 5.06             Subrogation..............................................................................9
SECTION 5.07             Independent Obligations.................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  SUBORDINATION

(i)

SECTION 6.01             Subordination...........................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                   TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01             Termination.............................................................................10

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01             Successors and Assigns..................................................................10
SECTION 8.02             Amendments..............................................................................10
SECTION 8.03             Notices.................................................................................10
SECTION 8.04             Benefit.................................................................................11
SECTION 8.05             Interpretation..........................................................................11
SECTION 8.06             Governing Law...........................................................................12
SECTION 8.07             Counterparts............................................................................12

(ii)

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

Section of                                               Section of
Trust Indenture Act                                      Guarantee
of 1939, as amended                                      Agreement
-------------------                                      ---------

310(a).................................................  4.01(a)
310(b).................................................  4.01(c), 2.08
310(c).................................................  Inapplicable
311(a).................................................  2.02(b)
311(b).................................................  2.02(b)
311(c).................................................  Inapplicable
312(a).................................................  2.02(a)
312(b).................................................  2.02(b)
313....................................................  2.03
314(a).................................................  2.04
314(b).................................................  Inapplicable
314(c).................................................  2.05
314(d).................................................  Inapplicable
314(e).................................................  1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f).................................................  2.01
315(a).................................................  3.01, 3.02
315(b).................................................  2.07
315(c).................................................  3.01
315(d).................................................  3.01(c)
316(a).................................................  5.04, 2.06
316(b).................................................  5.03
316(c).................................................  8.02
317(a).................................................  Inapplicable
317(b).................................................  Inapplicable
318(a).................................................  2.01(b)
318(b).................................................  2.01
318(c).................................................  2.01(a)

-------------

* This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions.

(iii)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

This TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"), dated as of ____________, is executed and delivered by American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Guarantor"), and ______________________________, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Trust Securities [and Common Trust Securities] ([each] as defined herein [and together, the "Securities"]) of AEP Capital Trust II, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer").

WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the "Trust Agreement"), dated as of _____________among the Trustees named therein, American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor and the several Holders (as defined therein), the Issuer is issuing as of the date hereof $_____________ aggregate Liquidation Amount of its __% ___________________________ Securities (the "Preferred Trust Securities") representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Trust Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Preferred Trust Securities are to be issued for sale by the Issuer and the proceeds [thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Issuer's Common Trust Securities (as defined herein)] are to be invested in $___________ principal amount of Debentures (as defined in the Trust Agreement) [of the Debenture Issuer, which Debentures will be deposited with Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee under the Trust Agreement, as trust assets]; and

WHEREAS, as an incentive for Holders to purchase Preferred Trust Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase of Debentures, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01 Definitions.As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

["Common Trust Securities" means the common securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer that will be issued to American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor.]

"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that, except with respect to a default in payment of any Guarantee Payments, the Guarantor shall have received notice of default from the Guarantee Trustee or any Holder (with a copy to the Guarantee Trustee) and shall not have cured such default within 90 days after receipt of such notice.


"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions that are required to be paid on such [Preferred Trust] Securities but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, (ii) the redemption price (the "Redemption Price"), and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities called for redemption by the Issuer but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment, (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders in exchange for [Preferred Trust] Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement or upon a redemption of all of the
[Preferred Trust] Securities upon maturity or redemption of the Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of all [Preferred Trust] Securities and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the [Preferred Trust] Securities to the date of payment but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Issuer as required by applicable law (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").

"Guarantee Trustee" means ______________________________, until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

"Holder" means a Person in whose name a [Preferred Trust] Security or
[Preferred Trust] Securities is registered in the Securities Register; provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of
[Preferred Trust] Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.

"Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities" means a vote by Holders, voting separately as a class, of more than 50% of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all then outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities.

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman or a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or any Assistant Treasurer of the Guarantor, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer or counsel signing the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel;

(c) a statement that each such officer or counsel has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's or counsel's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer or counsel to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer or counsel, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Guarantee Trustee or the Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Guarantor, or an employee or any thereof, who shall be acceptable to the Guarantee Trustee.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

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"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any senior trust officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer or any other officer in the Corporate Trust Department of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of ____________, ____, among the Guarantor, the Debenture Issuer and ______________________________, as trustee pursuant to which the Debentures are issued, together with any indenture supplemental thereto.

"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.01.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

ARTICLE II

TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01 Trust Indenture Act; Application.(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions; and

(b) if and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

SECTION 2.02 Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than ________ __ and ____ __ in each year, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the delivery thereof, and (b) at such other times as the Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request, a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor. The Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the provisions of
Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.03 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.Within 60 days after each ____________, commencing ________________, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports, if any, as are required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any such report shall be dated as of the next preceding ____________. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the other requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.04 Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Holders such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate required by
Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of

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the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before _________ in each year, beginning _____________.

SECTION 2.05 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent provided for in this Guarantee Agreement as and to the extent required by Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

SECTION 2.06 Events of Default; Waiver.(a) The Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of [Preferred Trust] Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

(b) The right of any Holder to receive payment of the Guarantee Payments in accordance with this Guarantee Agreement, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired without the consent of each such Holder.

SECTION 2.07 Event of Default; Notice.(a) The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, a notice of such Event of Default known to the Guarantee Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. (b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice, or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee charged with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement shall have received written notice, in each case from the Guarantor or a Holder, of such Event of Default.

SECTION 2.08 Conflicting Interests.The Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder [OTHERS] shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE III

POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement or any rights hereunder to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants or

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obligations shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Guarantee Agreement, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement; and

(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement;

(ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;

(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and

(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

SECTION 3.02 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:

(i) the Guarantee Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;

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(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate, or as otherwise expressly provided herein;

(iii) whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request from the Guarantee Trustee, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;

(iv) the Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its choice, and the written advice or Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its employees; the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(v) the Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such adequate security and indemnity as would satisfy a reasonable person in the position of the Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v) shall be taken to relieve the Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, of its obligation under the last sentence of Section 3.01(b) to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;

(vi) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit;

(vii) the Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (1) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, (2) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and
(3) shall be protected in relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions;

(ix) the Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or re-registration thereof); and

(x) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Guarantee Agreement.

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(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power or authority.

SECTION 3.03 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee.The recitals contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.(a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:

(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

(b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.01(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.03(c).

(c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 4.02 Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity.The Guarantor agrees to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its attorneys and agents) incurred or made by the Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement and to indemnify each of the Guarantee Trustee and any predecessor Guarantee Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon the income of the Guarantee Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance of the trusts created by, or the administration of, this Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Section shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee.

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SECTION 4.03 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to Section 4.03(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed by the Guarantor and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.

(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee.

(d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation or removal, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(e) No Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Guarantee Trustee.

ARTICLE V

GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01 Guarantee.The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.

SECTION 5.02 Waiver of Notice and Demand.The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.

SECTION 5.03 Obligations Not Affected.The obligation of the Guarantor to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:

(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the [Preferred Trust] Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;

(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the [Preferred Trust] Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum payable that results

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from the extension of any interest payment period on the Debentures permitted by the Subordinated Indenture);

(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;

(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the [Preferred Trust] Securities;

(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or

(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.

There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.

SECTION 5.04 Rights of Holders.The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that:
(i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided, however, that, subject to Section 3.01, the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Guarantee Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Guarantee Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Guarantee Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Guarantee Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Guarantee Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and (iv) any Holder may enforce this Guarantee Agreement, or institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Guarantee Agreement without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee, or any other Person.

SECTION 5.05 Guarantee of Payment.This Guarantee Agreement creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication) or upon the distribution of Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement.

SECTION 5.06 Subrogation.The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all, if any, rights of the Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.

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SECTION 5.07 Independent Obligations.The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03.

ARTICLE VI

SUBORDINATION

SECTION 6.01 Subordination.This Guarantee Agreement will constitute an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including the guarantee of the Debentures, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii) senior to all common stock of the Guarantor. [When a Debenture Event of Default (as defined in the Trust Agreement) occurs and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Trust Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment of holders of Preferred Trust Securities.] Each Person, by virtue of having become a Holder of a Security, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Guarantee Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Subordinated Indenture.

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01 Termination.This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all [Preferred Trust] Securities, and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, (ii) the distribution of Debentures to Holders in exchange for all of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to [Preferred Trust] Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01 Successors and Assigns.All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred Trust] Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.

SECTION 8.02 Amendments.This Guarantee Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing entered into by the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee. Except with respect to any changes which do not materially adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of all the outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities. Any such consent shall be deemed to be on behalf of the holders of all the [Preferred Trust] Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings or consents of Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval.

SECTION 8.03 Notices.Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows:

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(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:

American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Treasurer

(b) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Administrative Trustees, at the Issuer's (and the Administrative Trustees') address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Issuer may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders:

AEP Capital Trust II
c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Administrative Trustees

(c) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Guarantor and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:


450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor New York, New York _____
Facsimile No: 212-___-____ Attention: ____________________

(d) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.

All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 8.04 Benefit.This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately transferable from the Preferred Trust Securities.

SECTION 8.05 Interpretation.In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout;

(b) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;

(c) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise specified;

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(d) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;

(e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and

(f) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.

SECTION 8.06 Governing Law.THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

SECTION 8.07 Counterparts.

This Guarantee Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
As Guarantor

By:

Name:


Title:

------------------------------,
as Guarantee Trustee

By:

Name:


Title:

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Exhibit 4(j)(iii)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

Among

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
(as Guarantor)

and


(as Guarantee Trustee)

Relating to AEP Capital Trust III

dated as of



TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01             Definitions..............................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II

                               TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01             Trust Indenture Act; Application.........................................................3
SECTION 2.02             Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.........................................3
SECTION 2.03             Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.........................................................3
SECTION 2.04             Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee....................................................3
SECTION 2.05             Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.........................................4
SECTION 2.06             Events of Default; Waiver................................................................4
SECTION 2.07             Event of Default; Notice.................................................................4
SECTION 2.08             Conflicting Interests....................................................................4

                                   ARTICLE III

                 POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01             Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee...............................................4
SECTION 3.02             Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee......................................................5
SECTION 3.03             Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee....................................7

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01             Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility...........................................................7
SECTION 4.02             Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity................................................7
SECTION 4.03             Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee................................8

                                    ARTICLE V

                                    GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01             Guarantee................................................................................8
SECTION 5.02             Waiver of Notice and Demand..............................................................8
SECTION 5.03             Obligations Not Affected.................................................................8
SECTION 5.04             Rights of Holders........................................................................9
SECTION 5.05             Guarantee of Payment.....................................................................9
SECTION 5.06             Subrogation..............................................................................9
SECTION 5.07             Independent Obligations.................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  SUBORDINATION

(i)

SECTION 6.01             Subordination...........................................................................10

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                   TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01             Termination.............................................................................10

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01             Successors and Assigns..................................................................10
SECTION 8.02             Amendments..............................................................................10
SECTION 8.03             Notices.................................................................................10
SECTION 8.04             Benefit.................................................................................11
SECTION 8.05             Interpretation..........................................................................11
SECTION 8.06             Governing Law...........................................................................12
SECTION 8.07             Counterparts............................................................................12

(ii)

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

Section of                                                   Section of
Trust Indenture Act                                          Guarantee
of 1939, as amended                                          Agreement
-------------------                                          ---------
310(a)......................................................  4.01(a)
310(b)......................................................  4.01(c), 2.08
310(c)......................................................  Inapplicable
311(a)......................................................  2.02(b)
311(b)......................................................  2.02(b)
311(c)......................................................  Inapplicable
312(a)......................................................  2.02(a)
312(b)......................................................  2.02(b)
313.........................................................  2.03
314(a)......................................................  2.04
314(b)......................................................  Inapplicable
314(c)......................................................  2.05
314(d)......................................................  Inapplicable
314(e)......................................................  1.01, 2.05, 3.02
314(f)......................................................  2.01
315(a)......................................................  3.01, 3.02
315(b)......................................................  2.07
315(c)......................................................  3.01
315(d)......................................................  3.01(c)
316(a)......................................................  5.04, 2.06
316(b)......................................................  5.03
316(c)......................................................  8.02
317(a)......................................................  Inapplicable
317(b)......................................................  Inapplicable
318(a)......................................................  2.01(b)
318(b)......................................................  2.01
318(c)......................................................  2.01(a)

-------------

* This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions.

(iii)

TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

This TRUST SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT ("Guarantee Agreement"), dated as of ____________, is executed and delivered by American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Guarantor"), and ______________________________, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Trust Securities [and Common Trust Securities] ([each] as defined herein [and together, the "Securities"]) of AEP Capital Trust III, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer").

WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the "Trust Agreement"), dated as of _____________among the Trustees named therein, American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor and Trust Securities Guarantor and the several Holders (as defined therein), the Issuer is issuing as of the date hereof $_____________ aggregate Liquidation Amount of its __% ___________________________ Securities (the "Preferred Trust Securities") representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Trust Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Preferred Trust Securities are to be issued for sale by the Issuer and the proceeds [thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Issuer's Common Trust Securities (as defined herein)] are to be invested in $___________ principal amount of Debentures (as defined in the Trust Agreement) [of the Debenture Issuer, which Debentures will be deposited with Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee under the Trust Agreement, as trust assets]; and

WHEREAS, as an incentive for Holders to purchase Preferred Trust Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase of Debentures, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01 Definitions.As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Trust Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

["Common Trust Securities" means the common securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer that will be issued to American Electric Power Company, Inc., as Depositor.]

"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that, except with respect to a default in payment of any Guarantee Payments, the Guarantor shall have received notice of default from the Guarantee Trustee or any Holder (with a copy to the Guarantee Trustee) and shall not have cured such default within 90 days after receipt of such notice.


"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions that are required to be paid on such [Preferred Trust] Securities but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, (ii) the redemption price (the "Redemption Price"), and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities called for redemption by the Issuer but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment, (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the Holders in exchange for [Preferred Trust] Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement or upon a redemption of all of the
[Preferred Trust] Securities upon maturity or redemption of the Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of all [Preferred Trust] Securities and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the [Preferred Trust] Securities to the date of payment but only if and to the extent that the Property Trustee has available in the Payment Account funds sufficient to make such payment at such time, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Issuer as required by applicable law (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").

"Guarantee Trustee" means ______________________________, until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

"Holder" means a Person in whose name a [Preferred Trust] Security or
[Preferred Trust] Securities is registered in the Securities Register; provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of
[Preferred Trust] Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.

"Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities" means a vote by Holders, voting separately as a class, of more than 50% of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of all then outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities.

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman or a Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or any Assistant Treasurer of the Guarantor, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include:

(a) a statement that the officer or counsel signing the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel;

(c) a statement that each such officer or counsel has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's or counsel's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer or counsel to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer or counsel, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Guarantee Trustee or the Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Guarantor, or an employee or any thereof, who shall be acceptable to the Guarantee Trustee.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.

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"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any senior trust officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer or any other officer in the Corporate Trust Department of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Subordinated Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of ____________, ____, among the Guarantor, the Debenture Issuer and ______________________________, as trustee pursuant to which the Debentures are issued, together with any indenture supplemental thereto.

"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.01.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

ARTICLE II

TRUST INDENTURE ACT

SECTION 2.01 Trust Indenture Act; Application.(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions; and

(b) if and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.

SECTION 2.02 Lists of Holders of [Preferred Trust] Securities.(a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee (a) semiannually, not later than ________ __ and ____ __ in each year, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the delivery thereof, and (b) at such other times as the Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request, a List of Holders as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided that, the Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given to the Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor. The Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, subject to the provisions of
Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.03 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.Within 60 days after each ____________, commencing ________________, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports, if any, as are required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any such report shall be dated as of the next preceding ____________. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the other requirements of Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.04 Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Holders such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate required by
Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of

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the Trust Indenture Act, provided that such compliance certificate shall be delivered annually on or before _________ in each year, beginning _____________.

SECTION 2.05 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent provided for in this Guarantee Agreement as and to the extent required by Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.

SECTION 2.06 Events of Default; Waiver.(a) The Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of [Preferred Trust] Securities may, by vote, on behalf of all of the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

(b) The right of any Holder to receive payment of the Guarantee Payments in accordance with this Guarantee Agreement, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be impaired without the consent of each such Holder.

SECTION 2.07 Event of Default; Notice.(a) The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, a notice of such Event of Default known to the Guarantee Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided that, except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice, or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee charged with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement shall have received written notice, in each case from the Guarantor or a Holder, of such Event of Default.

SECTION 2.08 Conflicting Interests.The Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture and the securities of any series issued thereunder [OTHERS] shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE III

POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 3.01 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement or any rights hereunder to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.04 or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants or

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obligations shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.06), the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have occurred:

(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Guarantee Agreement, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement; and

(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement;

(ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made;

(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and

(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

SECTION 3.02 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01:

(i) the Guarantee Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;

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(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate, or as otherwise expressly provided herein;

(iii) whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request from the Guarantee Trustee, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;

(iv) the Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its choice, and the written advice or Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion; such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its employees; the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;

(v) the Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such adequate security and indemnity as would satisfy a reasonable person in the position of the Guarantee Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided that, nothing contained in this Section 3.02(a)(v) shall be taken to relieve the Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, of its obligation under the last sentence of Section 3.01(b) to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement;

(vi) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit;

(vii) the Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(viii) whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (1) may request instructions from the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Trust Securities, (2) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and
(3) shall be protected in relying on or acting in accordance with such instructions;

(ix) the Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any tax or securities form) (or any rerecording, refiling or re-registration thereof); and

(x) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Guarantee Agreement.

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(c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power or authority.

SECTION 3.03 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee.The recitals contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall be taken as the statements of the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee does not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Guarantee Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.(a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:

(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and

(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.01(a)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

(b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.01(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.03(c).

(c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 4.02 Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity.The Guarantor agrees to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its attorneys and agents) incurred or made by the Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement and to indemnify each of the Guarantee Trustee and any predecessor Guarantee Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon the income of the Guarantee Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance of the trusts created by, or the administration of, this Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Section shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee.

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SECTION 4.03 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee.(a) Subject to Section 4.03(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.

(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed by the Guarantor and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.

(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee.

(d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 60 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation or removal, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.

(e) No Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to act of any Successor Guarantee Trustee.

ARTICLE V

GUARANTEE

SECTION 5.01 Guarantee.The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.

SECTION 5.02 Waiver of Notice and Demand.The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.

SECTION 5.03 Obligations Not Affected.The obligation of the Guarantor to make the Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:

(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the [Preferred Trust] Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;

(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the [Preferred Trust] Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum payable that results

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from the extension of any interest payment period on the Debentures permitted by the Subordinated Indenture);

(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;

(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the [Preferred Trust] Securities;

(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or

(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.

There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.

SECTION 5.04 Rights of Holders.The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that:
(i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the [Preferred Trust] Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement, provided, however, that, subject to Section 3.01, the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Guarantee Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Guarantee Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Guarantee Trustee, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not party to such direction, and provided further that nothing in this Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Guarantee Trustee to take any action deemed proper by the Guarantee Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and (iv) any Holder may enforce this Guarantee Agreement, or institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Guarantee Agreement without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee, or any other Person.

SECTION 5.05 Guarantee of Payment.This Guarantee Agreement creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication) or upon the distribution of Debentures as provided in the Trust Agreement.

SECTION 5.06 Subrogation.The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all, if any, rights of the Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts of Guarantee Payments are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.

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SECTION 5.07 Independent Obligations.The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the [Preferred Trust] Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.03.

ARTICLE VI

SUBORDINATION

SECTION 6.01 Subordination.This Guarantee Agreement will constitute an unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including the guarantee of the Debentures, except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, (ii) pari passu with the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the Guarantor, and (iii) senior to all common stock of the Guarantor. [When a Debenture Event of Default (as defined in the Trust Agreement) occurs and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Trust Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise are subordinated to the rights to payment of holders of Preferred Trust Securities.] Each Person, by virtue of having become a Holder of a Security, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of, and shall be bound by, this Guarantee Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Subordinated Indenture.

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION

SECTION 7.01 Termination.This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon: (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all [Preferred Trust] Securities, and all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, (ii) the distribution of Debentures to Holders in exchange for all of the [Preferred Trust] Securities, or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to [Preferred Trust] Securities or under this Guarantee Agreement.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 8.01 Successors and Assigns.All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the [Preferred Trust] Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eleven of the Subordinated Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.

SECTION 8.02 Amendments.This Guarantee Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing entered into by the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee. Except with respect to any changes which do not materially adversely affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior approval of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of all the outstanding [Preferred Trust] Securities. Any such consent shall be deemed to be on behalf of the holders of all the [Preferred Trust] Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Trust Agreement concerning meetings or consents of Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval.

SECTION 8.03 Notices.Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows:

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(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:

American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Treasurer

(b) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Administrative Trustees, at the Issuer's (and the Administrative Trustees') address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Issuer may give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders:

AEP Capital Trust III
c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Facsimile No: 614-223-1687 Attention: Administrative Trustees

(c) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, to the address set forth below or such other address or facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Guarantor and the Holders of the Preferred Trust Securities:


450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor New York, New York _____
Facsimile No: 212-___-____ Attention: ____________________

(d) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.

All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.

SECTION 8.04 Benefit.This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Holders and, subject to Section 3.01(a), is not separately transferable from the Preferred Trust Securities.

SECTION 8.05 Interpretation.In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout;

(b) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;

(c) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise specified;

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(d) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;

(e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and

(f) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.

SECTION 8.06 Governing Law.THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

SECTION 8.07 Counterparts.

This Guarantee Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.,
As Guarantor

By:

Name:


Title:

------------------------------,
as Guarantee Trustee

By:

Name:


Title:

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Exhibit 4(l)


AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

______________________________________________________, as Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary

and

_______________________________, as Purchase Contract Agent


PLEDGE AGREEMENT


Dated as of_____________



TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1.               Definitions........................................................................1

SECTION 2.               Pledge; Control....................................................................4
         SECTION 2.1     The Pledge.........................................................................4
         SECTION 2.2     Control; Financing Statement.......................................................4
         SECTION 2.3     Termination........................................................................5

SECTION 3.               Distributions on Pledged Collateral................................................5
         SECTION 3.1     Income Distributions...............................................................5
         SECTION 3.2     Principal Payments Following Termination Event.....................................5
         SECTION 3.3     Principal Payments Prior To or On Purchase Contract Settlement Date................5
         SECTION 3.4     Payments to Purchase Contract Agent................................................6
         SECTION 3.5     Assets Not Properly Released.......................................................6

SECTION 4.               Control............................................................................6
         SECTION 4.1     Establishment of Collateral Account................................................6
         SECTION 4.2     Treatment as Financial Assets......................................................6
         SECTION 4.3     Sole Control by Collateral Agent...................................................6
         SECTION 4.4     Securities Intermediary's Location.................................................7
         SECTION 4.5     No Other Claims....................................................................7
         SECTION 4.6     Investment and Release.............................................................7
         SECTION 4.7     Statements and Confirmations.......................................................7
         SECTION 4.8     Tax Allocations....................................................................7
         SECTION 4.9     No Other Agreements................................................................7
         SECTION 4.10    Powers Coupled With An Interest....................................................7

SECTION 5.               Initial Deposit; Establishment of Treasury SPC Units and Reestablishment
                         of SPC Units.......................................................................8
         SECTION 5.1     Initial Deposit of [Preferred Securities] [Notes]..................................8
         SECTION 5.2     Establishment of Treasury SPC Units................................................8
         SECTION 5.3     Reestablishment of SPC Units.......................................................9
         SECTION 5.4     Termination Event.................................................................10
         SECTION 5.5     Cash Settlement...................................................................11
         SECTION 5.6     Early Settlement..................................................................12
         SECTION 5.7     Application of Proceeds Settlement................................................12
         [SECTION 5.8    Tax Event Redemption..............................................................13

SECTION 6.               Voting Rights.....................................................................13

SECTION 7.               Rights and Remedies...............................................................14
         SECTION 7.1     Rights and Remedies of the Collateral Agent.......................................14
         SECTION 7.2     [Substitution of Notes............................................................15
         SECTION 7.3     [Tax Event Redemption.............................................................15
         SECTION 7.4     Substitutions.....................................................................15

SECTION 8.               Representations and Warranties; Covenants.........................................15
         SECTION 8.1     Representations and Warranties....................................................15
         SECTION 8.2     Covenants.........................................................................16

SECTION 9.               The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary..............................16
         SECTION 9.1     Appointment, Powers and Immunities................................................16
         SECTION 9.2     Instructions of the Company.......................................................17
         SECTION 9.3     Reliance by Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary..........................17

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         SECTION 9.4     Rights in Other Capacities........................................................17
         SECTION 9.5     Non-Reliance on Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary......................17
         SECTION 9.6     Compensation and Indemnity........................................................18
         SECTION 9.7     Failure to Act....................................................................18
         SECTION 9.8     Resignation of Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary.......................19
         SECTION 9.9     Right to Appoint Agent or Advisor.................................................20
         SECTION 9.10    Survival..........................................................................20
         SECTION 9.11    Exculpation.......................................................................20

SECTION 10.              Amendment.........................................................................20
         SECTION 10.1    Amendment Without Consent of Holders..............................................20
         SECTION 10.2    Amendment With Consent of Holders.................................................21
         SECTION 10.3    Execution of Amendments...........................................................21
         SECTION 10.4    Effect of Amendments..............................................................21
         SECTION 10.5    Reference to Amendments...........................................................21

SECTION 11.              Miscellaneous.....................................................................22
         SECTION 11.1    No Waiver.........................................................................22
         SECTION 11.2    Governing Law.....................................................................22
         SECTION 11.3    Notices...........................................................................22
         SECTION 11.4    Successors and Assigns............................................................22
         SECTION 11.5    Counterparts......................................................................22
         SECTION 11.6    Severability......................................................................23
         SECTION 11.7    Expenses, etc.....................................................................23
         SECTION 11.8    Security Interest Absolute........................................................23
         SECTION 11.9    Notice of a Tax Event, Tax Event Redemption and Termination Event.................23

EXHIBIT A           Instruction from Purchase Contract Agent to Collateral Agent
                    (Establishment of Treasury SPC Units)
EXHIBIT B           Instruction from Collateral Agent to Securities Intermediary
                    (Establishment of Treasury SPC Units)
EXHIBIT C           Instruction from Purchase Contract Agent to Collateral Agent
                    (Reestablishment of SPC Units)
EXHIBIT D           Instruction from Collateral Agent to Securities Intermediary
                    (Reestablishment of SPC Units)
EXHIBIT E           Notice of Cash Settlement from the Securities Intermediary
                    to the Purchase Contract Agent

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PLEDGE AGREEMENT

PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of ___________, among AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a New York corporation (the "Company"), ______________________, as collateral agent (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Collateral Agent"), and as a "securities intermediary" within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC (as defined herein) with respect to the Collateral Account (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Securities Intermediary"), and ______________________________, a New York banking corporation, as purchase contract agent and as attorney-in-fact of the Holders from time to time of the Securities (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the "Purchase Contract Agent") under the Purchase Contract Agreement.

RECITALS

The Company and the Purchase Contract Agent are parties to the Purchase Contract Agreement dated as of the date hereof (as modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time, the "Purchase Contract Agreement"), pursuant to which there may be issued up to __________________ SPC Units (the "Securities").

Each SPC Unit, at issuance, consists of a unit comprised of (a) a stock purchase contract (as modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time, a "Purchase Contract") under which [(i)] the Holder will purchase from the Company not later than the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, for an amount in cash equal to $[25] (the "Stated Amount"), a number of shares of American Electric Power Company, Inc. Common Stock $.01 per share par value ("Common Stock") equal to the Settlement Rate (as defined in the Purchase Contract Agreement), [and (ii) the Company will pay the Holder Purchase Contract Payments] and (b) [a Preferred Security (a "Preferred Security") of ____________________ (the "Trust"), having a liquidation amount] [a note of ___________________, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, which note shall be guaranteed as to payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest by the Company (a "Note"), having a principal amount] equal to the Stated Amount and maturing on _____________.

[address overallotment option, if applicable]

Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Contract Agreement and the Purchase Contracts, the Holders of the Securities have irrevocably authorized the Purchase Contract Agent, as attorney-in-fact of such Holders, among other things, to execute and deliver this Agreement on behalf of such Holders and to grant the pledge provided herein of the Collateral Account to secure the Obligations.

Accordingly, the Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Purchase Contract Agent, on its own behalf and as attorney-in-fact of the Holders from time to time of the Securities, agree as follows:

SECTION 1. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(b) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, Exhibit or other subdivision;

(c) the following terms which are defined in the UCC shall have the meanings set forth therein: "certificated security", "control", "financial asset", "entitlement order", "securities account" and "securities entitlement";


(d) the following terms have the meanings assigned to them in the Purchase Contract Agreement: "Act," "Bankruptcy Code," "Board Resolution," "Business Day," "Cash Settlement," "Certificate," "Early Settlement," "Early Settlement Amount," "Early Settlement Date," "Holders," "Indenture," "Indenture Trustee," "Opinion of Counsel," "Outstanding Securities," "SPC Units," "Person," "Purchase Contract," "Purchase Contract Payments," "Purchase Contract Settlement Date," "Purchase Price," "Remarketing Agent," "Remarketing Agreement," "Settlement Rate," "Termination Event," "Treasury SPC Units," and "Underwriting Agreement";

(e) the following terms have the meanings assigned to them in the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of ____________________, of even date herewith (the "Trust Agreement"): "Applicable Ownership Interest," "Applicable Principal Amount," "Failed Remarketing," "Indenture," "Indenture Trustee," "Primary Treasury Dealer," "Property Trustee," "Quotation Agent," "Redemption Amount," "Redemption Price," "Tax Event," "Tax Event Redemption," "Tax Event Redemption Date," and "Treasury Portfolio;" and

(f) the following terms have the meanings given to them in this section 1(f):

"Agreement" means this Pledge Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

"Cash" means any coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

"Collateral" has the meaning specified in the definition of Collateral Account.

"Collateral Account" means the collective reference to:

(1) Securities Account No. ____ entitled " _____________________, maintained at [Collateral Agent] in the name of ______________________________, as Purchase Contract Agent on behalf of the holders of securities subject to the Security Interest of __________ as Collateral Agent under the Pledge Agreement, for the benefit of American Electric Power Company, Inc., as pledgee" maintained by the Securities Intermediary for the Purchase Contract Agent on behalf of and as attorney-in-fact for the Holders;

(2) all investment property and other financial assets from time to time credited to the Collateral Account, including, without limitation, (A)
[Preferred Securities] and securities entitlements relating thereto which are a component of the SPC Units from time to time, (B) the Applicable Ownership Interests (as specified in Clause (A) of the definition of such term) of the Holders with respect to the Treasury Portfolio which are a component of the SPC Units from time to time; (C) the Notes and securities entitlements relating thereto which are a component of the SPC Units from time to time, (D) any Treasury Securities and securities entitlements relating thereto delivered from time to time upon establishment of Treasury SPC Units in accordance with Section 5.2 hereof and (E) payments made by Holders pursuant to Section 5.5 hereof;

(3) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (whether such Proceeds arise before or after the commencement of any proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, by or against the pledgor or with respect to the pledgor); and

(4) all powers and rights now owned or hereafter acquired under or with respect to the Collateral Account;

((2), (3) and (4) being collectively referred to herein as the "Collateral").

"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Purchase Contract Agreement, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor.

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"Obligations" means, with respect to each Holder, the collective reference to all obligations and liabilities of such Holder under such Holder's Purchase Contract (including, but not limited to, such Holder's obligation to pay the aggregate Purchase Price for Common Stock on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date) and this Agreement or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith, in each case whether on account of principal, interest (including, without limitation, interest accruing before and after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to such Holder, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding), purchase price, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Company or the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary that are required to be paid by the Holder pursuant to the terms of any of the foregoing agreements).

"Permitted Investments" means any one of the following which shall mature not later than the next succeeding Business Day:

(1) any evidence of indebtedness with an original maturity of 365 days or less issued, or directly and fully guaranteed or insured, by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support of the timely payment thereof or such indebtedness constitutes a general obligation of it);

(2) deposits, certificates of deposit or acceptances with an original maturity of 365 days or less of any institution which is a member of the Federal Reserve System having combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $200.0 million at the time of deposit;

(3) investments with an original maturity of 365 days or less of any Person that is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by a bank referred to in clause (2);

(4) repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating to marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or issued by any agency thereof and backed as to timely payment by the full faith and credit of the United States Government;

(5) investments in commercial paper, other than commercial paper issued by the Company or its affiliates, of any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, which commercial paper has a rating at the time of purchase at least equal to "A-1" by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ("S&P") or at least equal to "P-1" by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"); and

(6) investments in money market funds registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, rated in the highest applicable rating category by S&P or Moody's.

"Person" means any legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

"Pledge" means the pledge, lien and security interest created by this Agreement.

"Pledged Notes" means the Notes and securities entitlements with respect thereto from time to time credited to the Collateral Account and not then released from the Pledge.

"Pledged Preferred Securities" means the Preferred Securities and securities entitlements with respect thereto from time to time credited to the Collateral Account and not then released from the Pledge.

"Pledged Treasury Securities" means Treasury Securities and securities entitlements with respect thereto from time to time credited to the Collateral Account and not then released from the Pledge.

"Proceeds" has the meaning ascribed thereto in the UCC and includes, without limitation, all interest, dividends, cash, instruments, securities, financial assets (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC) and

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other property received, receivable or otherwise distributed upon the sale, exchange, collection or disposition of any financial assets from time to time held in the Collateral Account.

"Purchase Contract Agent" has the meaning specified in the paragraph preceding the recitals of this Agreement.

"TRADES" means the Treasury Reserve Automated Debt Entry System maintained by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York pursuant to the TRADES Regulations.

"TRADES Regulations" means the regulations of the United States Department of the Treasury, published at 31 C.F.R. Part 357, as amended from time to time. Unless otherwise defined herein, all terms defined in the TRADES Regulations are used herein as therein defined.

"Transfer" means:

(1) in the case of certificated securities in registered form, delivery as provided in Section 8-301(a) of the UCC, indorsed to the transferee or in blank by an effective indorsement;

(2) in the case of Treasury Securities, registration of the transferee as the owner of such Treasury Securities on TRADES; and

(3) in the case of securities entitlements, including, without limitation, securities entitlements with respect to Treasury Securities, a securities intermediary indicating by book entry that such security entitlement has been credited to the transferee's securities account.

"Treasury Securities" means zero-coupon U.S. Treasury Securities (Cusip No.___________________) which are the principal strips of the _____% U.S. Treasury Securities which mature on _____________________.

"UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York from time to time.

"Value" means, with respect to any item of Collateral on any date, as to
(1) Cash, the face amount thereof, [(2) Preferred Securities, the liquidation amount thereof] and (3) Treasury Securities or Notes, the aggregate principal amount thereof at maturity.

SECTION 2. Pledge; Control.

SECTION 2.1 The Pledge.

Each Holder, from time to time acting through the Purchase Contract Agent as such Holder's attorney-in-fact, hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent, as agent of and for the benefit of the Company, as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations, a continuing first priority security interest in and to, and a lien upon and right of set off against, all of the right, title and interest of such Holder and the Purchase Contract Agent in and to the Collateral and the Collateral Account. The Collateral Agent shall have all of the rights, remedies and recourses with respect to the Collateral afforded a secured party by the UCC, in addition to, and not in limitation of, the other rights, remedies and recourses afforded to the Collateral Agent by this Agreement.

SECTION 2.2 Control; Financing Statement.

(a) The Collateral Agent shall have control of the Collateral Account pursuant to the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.

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(b) On the date of initial issuance of the Securities, the Purchase Contract Agent shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a financing statement prepared by the Company for filing in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of New York, signed by the Purchase Contract Agent, as attorney-in- fact for the Holders, as Debtors, and describing the Collateral.

SECTION 2.3 Termination.

As to each Holder, this Agreement and the Pledge created hereby shall terminate upon the satisfaction of such Holder's Obligations. Upon such termination, the Securities Intermediary shall Transfer such Holder's portion of the Collateral to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder in accordance with his interest, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

SECTION 3. Distributions on Pledged Collateral.

SECTION 3.1 Income Distributions.

All income distributions received by the Securities Intermediary on account of the [Preferred Securities, the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio,] the Notes or Permitted Investments from time to time held in the Collateral Account shall be distributed to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of the applicable Holders as provided in the Purchase Contracts or the Purchase Contract Agreement.

SECTION 3.2 Principal Payments Following Termination Event.

All payments received by the Securities Intermediary following a Termination Event of (1) the [liquidation amount of Pledged Preferred Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto or (2) the Applicable Ownership Interests (as specified in Clause (A) of the definition thereof) in the Treasury Portfolio, (3) the] principal amount of Pledged Notes or securities entitlements with respect thereto or (4) the principal amount of the Pledged Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto, shall be distributed to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of the applicable Holders for distribution to such Holders in accordance with their respective interests.

SECTION 3.3 Principal Payments Prior To or On Purchase Contract Settlement Date.

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 7.2, and except as provided in clause 3.3(b) below, if no Termination Event shall have occurred, all payments received by the Securities Intermediary of (1) the [liquidation amount of Pledged Preferred Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto or
(2) the Applicable Ownership Interests (as specified in Clause (A) of the definition thereof) in the Treasury Portfolio, (3)] the principal amount with respect to the Pledged Notes or securities entitlements with respect thereto or
(4) the principal amount of Pledged Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto, shall be held and invested in Permitted Investments until the Purchase Contract Settlement Date and on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date distributed to the Company as provided in Section 5.7 hereof. Any balance remaining in the Collateral Account shall be distributed to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of the applicable Holders for distribution to such Holders in accordance with their respective interests.

(b) All payments received by the Securities Intermediary of (1) the liquidation amount of Pledged Preferred Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto, or (2) the Applicable Ownership Interests (as specified in Clause (A) of the definition thereof) in the Treasury Portfolio, or (3) the principal amount of Notes or securities entitlements with respect thereto or (4) the principal amount of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto, that, in each case, have been released from the Pledge shall be distributed to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of the applicable Holders for distribution to such Holders in accordance with their respective interests.

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SECTION 3.4 Payments to Purchase Contract Agent.

Payments to the Purchase Contract Agent hereunder shall be made to the account designated by the Purchase Contract Agent for such purpose not later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day such payment is received by the Securities Intermediary; provided, however, that if such payment is received on a day that is not a Business Day or after 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day, then such payment shall be made no later than 10:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the next succeeding Business Day.

SECTION 3.5 Assets Not Properly Released.

If the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder shall receive any principal payments on account of financial assets credited to the Collateral Account and not released therefrom in accordance with this Agreement, the Purchase Contract Agent or such Holder shall hold the same as trustee of an express trust for the benefit of the Company and, upon receipt of an Officers' Certificate (as defined in the Purchase Contract Agreement) of the Company so directing, promptly deliver the same to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account or to the Company for application to the obligations of the Holders under the related Purchase Contracts, and the Purchase Contract Agent and Holders shall acquire no right, title or interest in any such payments of principal amounts so received.

SECTION 4. Control.

SECTION 4.1 Establishment of Collateral Account.

The Securities Intermediary hereby confirms that:

(1) the Securities Intermediary has established the Collateral Account;

(2) the Collateral Account is a securities account;

(3) subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Securities Intermediary shall treat the Purchase Contract Agent as entitled to exercise the rights that comprise any financial asset credited to the Collateral Account;

(4) all property delivered to the Securities Intermediary pursuant to this Agreement or the Purchase Contract Agreement will be credited promptly to the Collateral Account;

(5) all securities or other property underlying any financial assets credited to the Collateral Account shall be registered in the name of the Securities Intermediary, indorsed to the Securities Intermediary, or in blank or credited to another securities account maintained in the name of the Securities Intermediary, and in no case will any financial asset credited to the Collateral Account be registered in the name of the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder, payable to the order of the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder or specially indorsed to the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder.

SECTION 4.2 Treatment as Financial Assets.

Each item of property (whether investment property, financial asset, security, instrument or cash) credited to the Collateral Account shall be treated as a financial asset.

SECTION 4.3 Sole Control by Collateral Agent.

Except as provided in Section 6, at all times prior to the termination of the Pledge, the Collateral Agent shall have sole control of the Collateral Account, and the Securities Intermediary shall take instructions and directions with respect to the Collateral Account solely from the Collateral Agent. If at any time the Securities Intermediary shall receive an entitlement order issued by the Collateral Agent and relating to the Collateral Account, the Securities Intermediary shall comply with such entitlement order without further consent by the Purchase

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Contract Agent or any Holder or any other Person. Until termination of the Pledge, the Securities Intermediary will not comply with any entitlement orders issued by the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder.

SECTION 4.4 Securities Intermediary's Location.

The Collateral Account, and the rights and obligations of the Securities Intermediary, the Collateral Agent, the Purchase Contract Agent and the Holders with respect thereto, shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. Regardless of any provision in any other agreement, for purposes of the UCC, New York shall be deemed to be the Securities Intermediary's location.

SECTION 4.5 No Other Claims.

Except for the claims and interest of the Collateral Agent and of the Purchase Contract Agent and the Holders in the Collateral Account, the Securities Intermediary does not know of any claim to, or interest in, the Collateral Account or in any financial asset credited thereto. If any person asserts any lien, encumbrance or adverse claim (including any writ, garnishment, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process) against the Collateral Account or in any financial asset carried therein, the Securities Intermediary will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and the Purchase Contract Agent.

SECTION 4.6 Investment and Release.

All proceeds of financial assets from time to time deposited in the Collateral Account shall be invested and reinvested as provided in this Agreement. At all times prior to termination of the Pledge, no property shall be released from the Collateral Account except in accordance with this Agreement or upon written instructions of the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 4.7 Statements and Confirmations.

The Securities Intermediary will promptly send copies of all statements, confirmations and other correspondence concerning the Collateral Account and any financial assets credited thereto simultaneously to each of the Purchase Contract Agent and the Collateral Agent at their addresses for notices under this Agreement.

SECTION 4.8 Tax Allocations.

The Purchase Contract Agent shall report all items of income, gain, expense and loss recognized in the Collateral Account to the Internal Revenue Service and all state and local taxing authorities under the names and taxpayer identification numbers of the holders which are the beneficial owners thereof.

SECTION 4.9 No Other Agreements.

The Securities Intermediary has not entered into, and prior to the termination of the Pledge will not enter into, any agreement with any other Person relating to the Collateral Account or any financial assets credited thereto, including, without limitation, any agreement to comply with entitlement orders of any Person other than the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 4.10 Powers Coupled With An Interest.

The rights and powers granted in this Section 4 to the Collateral Agent have been granted in order to perfect its security interests in the Collateral Account, are powers coupled with an interest and will be affected neither by the bankruptcy of the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder nor by the lapse of time. The obligations of the Securities Intermediary under this Section 4 shall continue in effect until the termination of the Pledge.

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SECTION 5. Initial Deposit; Establishment of Treasury SPC Units and Reestablishment of SPC Units.

SECTION 5.1 Initial Deposit of [Preferred Securities] [Notes].

Prior to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Purchase Contract Agent, on behalf of the initial Holders of the SPC Units, shall Transfer to the Securities Intermediary, for credit to the Collateral Account, the [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements relating thereto, and the Securities Intermediary shall indicate by book-entry that a securities entitlement to such [Preferred Securities] [Notes] has been credited to the Collateral Account.

SECTION 5.2 Establishment of Treasury SPC Units.

(a) [So long as no Tax Event Redemption shall have occurred, and the Trust shall not have been dissolved and liquidated,] at any time prior to or on the seventh Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, a Holder of SPC Units shall have the right to establish or reestablish Treasury SPC Units by substitution of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto for the Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes] comprising a part of such Holder's SPC Units in integral multiples of 40 SPC Units by:

(1) transferring to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto having a Value equal to the [liquidation] [principal] amount of the Pledged
[Preferred Securities] [Notes] to be released, accompanied by a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Purchase Contract Agreement, whereupon the Purchase Contract Agent shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, (A) stating that such Holder has Transferred Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account, (B) stating the Value of the Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto Transferred by such Holder and (C) requesting that the Collateral Agent release from the Pledge the Pledged [Preferred Securities]
[Notes] that are a component of such SPC Units; and

(2) delivering the related SPC Units to the Purchase Contract Agent.

Upon receipt of such notice and confirmation that Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto have been credited to the Collateral Account as described in such notice, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary by a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, to release such Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes] from the Pledge by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

(b) If a Tax Event Redemption has occurred and the Treasury Portfolio has become a component of the SPC Units, a Holder of SPC Units shall not have the right to establish or reestablish Treasury SPC Units.

(c) If no Tax Event Redemption shall have occurred, but the Trust shall have been dissolved and liquidated, and the Notes have become a component of the SPC Units, at any time on or prior to the seventh Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, a Holder of SPC Units shall have the right to substitute Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto for the Pledged Notes comprising a part of such Holder's SPC Units in integral multiples of 40 SPC Units by:

(1) Transferring to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto having a Value equal to the aggregate principal amount at maturity of Pledged Notes to be released, accompanied by a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Purchase Contract Agreement, whereupon the Purchase Contract Agent shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, (A) stating that such Holder has Transferred Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account, (B) stating the Value of the Treasury Securities or securities

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entitlements with respect thereto Transferred by such Holder and (C) requesting that the Collateral Agent release from the Pledge the Pledged Notes that are a component of such SPC Units; and

(2) delivering the related SPC Units to the Purchase Contract Agent.

Upon receipt of such notice and confirmation that Treasury Securities or securities entitlements with respect thereto have been credited to the Collateral Account as described in such notice, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary by a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, to release such Pledged Notes from the Pledge by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

(d) Upon credit to the Collateral Account of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto delivered by a Holder of SPC Units and receipt of the related instruction from the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary shall release the Pledged [Preferred Securities or] Notes[, as the case may be,] and shall promptly transfer the same to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

SECTION 5.3 Reestablishment of SPC Units.

(a) [So long as no Tax Event Redemption shall have occurred, and the Trust shall not have been dissolved and liquidated,] at any time prior to or on the seventh Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, a Holder of Treasury SPC Units shall have the right to reestablish SPC Units by substitution of [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto for Pledged Treasury Securities in integral multiples of 40 Treasury SPC Units by:

(1) Transferring to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto having a [liquidation] [principal] amount equal to the Value of the Pledged Treasury Securities to be released, accompanied by a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Purchase Contract Agreement, whereupon the Purchase Contract Agent shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, (A) stating that such Holder has Transferred [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account and (B) requesting that the Collateral Agent release from the Pledge the Pledged Treasury Securities related to such Treasury SPC Units; and

(2) delivering the related Treasury SPC Units to the Purchase Contract Agent.

Upon receipt of such notice and confirmation that [Preferred Securities]
[Notes] or securities entitlements thereto have been credited to the Collateral Account as described in such notice, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary by a notice in the form provided in Exhibit D hereto to release such Pledged Treasury Securities from the Pledge by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder.

(b) If a Tax Event Redemption has occurred and the Treasury Portfolio has become a component of the SPC Units, a holder of a Treasury SPC Unit shall not have the right to reestablish a SPC Unit.]

(c) If no Tax Event Redemption shall have occurred, but the Trust shall have been dissolved and liquidated, and the Notes have become a component of the SPC Units, at any time on or prior to the seventh Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, a Holder of Treasury SPC Units shall have the right to reestablish SPC Units by substitution of Notes or securities entitlements with respect thereto for Pledged Treasury Securities in integral multiples of 40 Treasury SPC Units by:

(1) Transferring to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account Notes or securities entitlements having a principal amount equal to the Value of the Pledged Treasury Securities to be released, accompanied by a notice,

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substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Purchase Contract Agreement, whereupon the Purchase Contract Agent shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, stating that such Holder has Transferred the Notes or securities entitlements with respect thereto to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account and requesting that the Collateral Agent release from the Pledge the Pledged Treasury Securities related to such Treasury SPC Units; and

(2) delivering the related Treasury SPC Units to the Purchase Contract Agent.

Upon receipt of such notice and confirmation that Notes or securities entitlements have been credited to the Collateral Account as described in such notice, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary by a notice in the form provided in Exhibit D to release such Pledged Treasury Securities from Pledge by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

(d) Upon credit to the Collateral Account of [Preferred Securities or] Notes[, as the case may be,] or securities entitlements thereto, and receipt of the related instruction from the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary shall release the applicable Pledged Treasury Securities and shall promptly Transfer the same to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to such Holder, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest created hereby.

SECTION 5.4 Termination Event.

(a) Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice from the Company or the Purchase Contract Agent that a Termination Event has occurred, the Collateral Agent shall release all Collateral from the Pledge and shall promptly Transfer:

(1) any Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes]or securities entitlements with respect thereto [or the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio (if a Tax Event Redemption has occurred and the Treasury Portfolio has become a component of the SPC Units) or the Pledged Notes (if the Trust has been dissolved and liquidated, and the or securities entitlements with respect thereto have become a component of the SPC Units)]; and

(2) any Pledged Treasury Securities, to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of the Holders for distribution to such Holders in accordance with their respective interests, free and clear of any lien, pledge or security interest or other interest created hereby; provided, however, if any Holder shall be entitled to receive less than $1,000 with respect to his interest in the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, the Purchase Contract Agent shall have the right to dispose of such interest for cash and deliver to such Holder cash in lieu of delivering the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio.

(b) If such Termination Event shall result from the Company's becoming a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code, and if the Collateral Agent shall for any reason fail promptly to effectuate the release and Transfer of all Pledged
[Preferred Securities, the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, the Pledged] Notes or the Pledged Treasury Securities, as the case may be, as provided by this Section 5.4, the Purchase Contract Agent shall:

(1) use its best efforts to (i) obtain, at the expense of the Company, an opinion of a nationally recognized law firm reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent to the effect that, as a result of the Company's being the debtor in such a bankruptcy case, the Collateral Agent will not be prohibited from releasing or Transferring the Collateral as provided in this Section 5.4, and (ii) deliver such opinion to the Collateral Agent within ten days after the occurrence of such Termination Event, and if (A) the Purchase Contract Agent shall be unable to obtain such opinion within ten days after the occurrence of such Termination Event or (B) the Collateral Agent shall continue, after delivery of such opinion, to refuse to effectuate the release and Transfer of all Pledged [Preferred Securities, the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, the Pledged] Notes, all

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the Pledged Treasury Securities or the Proceeds of any of the foregoing, as the case may be, as provided in this Section 5.4, then the Purchase Contract Agent shall within fifteen days after the occurrence of such Termination Event commence (subject to Section 7.1(b)(3) of the Purchase Contract Agreement) an action or proceeding in the court having jurisdiction of the Company's case under the Bankruptcy Code seeking an order requiring the Collateral Agent to effectuate the release and transfer of all Pledged [Preferred Securities, the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, the Pledged] Notes or all the Pledged Treasury Securities, as the case may be, as provided by this Section 5.4; or

(2) commence (subject to Section 7.1(b)(3) of the Purchase Contract Agreement) an action or proceeding like that described in clause 5.4(b)(1)(B) hereof within ten days after the occurrence of such Termination Event.

SECTION 5.5 Cash Settlement.

(a) Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of (1) a notice from the Purchase Contract Agent promptly after the receipt by the Purchase Contract Agent of a notice from a Holder of SPC Units or Treasury SPC Units that such Holder has elected, in accordance with the procedures specified in Section 5.4(a)(i) or
(d)(i) of the Purchase Contract Agreement, respectively, to effect a Cash Settlement and (2) payment by such Holder by deposit in the Collateral Account prior to or on 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the fifth Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date [in the case of a SPC Unit, unless a Tax Event Redemption has occurred, or on the Business Day prior to the Purchase Contract Settlement Date in the case of Treasury SPC Units or a SPC Unit, if a Tax Event Redemption has occurred,] of the Purchase Price in lawful money of the United States by certified or cashier's check or wire transfer of immediately available funds payable to or upon the order of the Securities Intermediary, then the Collateral Agent shall:

(1) instruct the Securities Intermediary promptly to invest any such Cash in Permitted Investments [maturing on or prior to the Contract Settlement Date];

(2) release from the Pledge (i) in the case of a Holder of SPC Units, the related [Pledged Preferred Securities, Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, or] Pledged Notes [as applicable] or (ii) in the case of a Holder of Treasury SPC Units, the related Pledged Treasury Securities with a [liquidation] [principal] amount equal to the product of (x) the Stated Amount times (y) the number of Purchase Contracts as to which such Holder has elected to effect a Cash Settlement pursuant to this Section 5.5(a); and

(3) instruct the Securities Intermediary to Transfer all such Pledged
[Preferred Securities, Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, or] Pledged Notes or Pledged Treasury Securities, as the case may be, to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of such Holder, in each case free and clear of the Pledge created hereby, for distribution to such Holder.

Upon receipt of the proceeds upon the maturity of the Permitted Investments on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Collateral Agent shall (A) instruct the Securities Intermediary to pay the portion of such proceeds and deliver any certified or cashier's checks received, in an aggregate amount equal to the Purchase Price, to the Company on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, and (B) instruct the Securities Intermediary to release any amounts in excess of the Purchase Price of the interest earned from such Permitted Investments to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to the such Holder.

(b) [So long as a Tax Event Redemption shall not have occurred,] if a Holder of SPC Units notifies the Purchase Contract Agent as provided in paragraph 5.4(a)(i) of the Purchase Contract Agreement of its intention to pay the Purchase Price in cash, but fails to make such payment as required by paragraph 5.4(a)(ii) of the Purchase Contract Agreement, such Holder shall be deemed to have consented to the disposition of such Holder's Pledged [Preferred Securities or] Notes in accordance with paragraph 5.4(a)(iii) of the Purchase Contract Agreement.

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(c) If a Holder of Treasury SPC Units [or, if a Tax Event Redemption shall have occurred, a Holder of SPC Units,] notifies the Purchase Contract Agent as provided in paragraph 5.4(d)(i) of the Purchase Contract Agreement of its intention to pay the Purchase Price in cash, but fails to make such payment as required by paragraph 5.4(d)(ii) of the Purchase Contract Agreement, such Holder shall be deemed to have elected to pay the Purchase Price in accordance with paragraph 5.4(d)(iii) of the Purchase Contract Agreement.

(d) Prior to 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fourth Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Securities Intermediary shall deliver to the Purchase Contract Agent a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto, stating (i) the amount of cash that it has received with respect to the Cash Settlement of SPC Units and (ii) the amount of cash that it has received with respect to the Cash Settlement of Treasury SPC Units.

SECTION 5.6 Early Settlement.

Upon receipt by the Collateral Agent of a notice from the Purchase Contract Agent that a Holder of Securities has elected to effect Early Settlement of its obligations under the Purchase Contracts forming a part of such Securities in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Contracts and Section 5.9 of the Purchase Contract Agreement (which notice shall set forth the number of such Purchase Contracts as to which such Holder has elected to effect Early Settlement), and that the Purchase Contract Agent has received from such Holder, and paid to the Company as confirmed in writing by the Company, the related Early Settlement Amounts pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Contracts and the Purchase Contract Agreement and that all conditions to such Early Settlement have been satisfied, then the Collateral Agent shall release from the Pledge,
(1) Pledged [Preferred Securities or the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definitions at such term) in the Treasury Portfolio or] Notes in the case of a Holder of SPC Units or (2) Pledged Treasury Securities, in the case of a Holder of Treasury SPC Units, with a Value equal to the product of (x) the Stated Amount times (y) the number of Purchase Contracts as to which such Holder has elected to effect Early Settlement, and shall instruct the Securities Intermediary to Transfer all such Pledged
[Preferred Securities or the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definitions at such term) in the Treasury Portfolio or] Notes or Pledged Treasury Securities, as the case may be, to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of such Holder, in each case free and clear of the Pledge created hereby, for distribution to such Holder. A Treasury SPC Unit holder may settle early only in integral multiples of 40 Purchase Contracts.

SECTION 5.7 Application of Proceeds Settlement.

(a) So long as a Tax Event Redemption has not occurred, if a Holder of SPC Units has not elected to make an effective Cash Settlement by notifying the Purchase Contract Agent in the manner provided for in Section 5.4(a)(i) in the Purchase Contract Agreement, or has given such notice but failed to deliver the required cash prior to 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the fifth Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, such Holder shall be deemed to have elected to pay for the shares of Common Stock to be issued under such Purchase Contracts from the Proceeds of the remarketing of the related [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes. In such event, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary to Transfer the related [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes to the Remarketing Agent for remarketing. Upon receiving such [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes, the Remarketing Agent, pursuant to the terms of the Remarketing Agreement, will use reasonable efforts to remarket such [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes on such date. The Remarketing Agent will deposit the entire amount of the Proceeds of such remarketing in the Collateral Account. On the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary to apply a portion of the Proceeds from such remarketing equal to the aggregate principal amount of such [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes to satisfy in full such Holder's obligations to pay the Purchase Price to purchase the shares of Common Stock under the related Purchase Contracts. The Collateral Agent shall also instruct the Securities Intermediary to apply a portion of the Proceeds of such remarketing equal to $[.0625] per [Pledged Preferred Security or] Pledged Note to pay the Remarketing Agent for its services rendered in connection with the remarketing. The balance of the Proceeds from such remarketing, if any, shall be transferred to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of such Holder for distribution to such Holder.

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If the Remarketing Agent advises the Collateral Agent in writing that there has been a Failed Remarketing, thus resulting in an event of default under the Purchase Contract Agreement and hereunder, the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Company shall, at the written direction of the Company, dispose of the
[Pledged Preferred Security or] Pledged Notes in accordance with applicable law and satisfy in full, from such disposition, such Holder's obligations to pay the Purchase Price for the shares of American Electric Power Company, Inc. Stock.

(b) If a Holder of Treasury SPC Units [ or, if a Tax Event Redemption has occurred, a SPC Unit,] has not elected to make an effective Cash Settlement by notifying the Purchase Contract Agent in the manner provided for in Section 5.4(d)(i) of the Purchase Contract Agreement, or has given such notice but failed to make such payment in the manner required by Section 5.4(d)(ii) of the Purchase Contract Agreement, such Holder shall be deemed to have elected to pay for the shares of Common Stock to be issued under such Purchase Contracts from the Proceeds of the related Pledged Treasury Securities [(or such Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be]. Upon maturity of the Pledged Treasury Securities [or Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be], the Securities Intermediary, at the written direction of the Collateral Agent, shall invest the Cash Proceeds of the maturing Pledged Treasury Securities [or Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be,] in Permitted Investments [maturing on or prior to the Purchase Contract Settlement Date]. Without receiving any instruction from any such Holder, the Collateral Agent shall apply the Proceeds of the related Pledged Treasury Securities [or Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be], to the settlement of such Purchase Contracts on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date. In the event the sum of the Proceeds from the related Pledged Treasury Securities [or Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be], and the investment earnings from the investment in Permitted Investments exceeds the aggregate Purchase Price of the Purchase Contracts being settled thereby, the Collateral Agent shall instruct the Securities Intermediary to distribute such excess, when received, to the Purchase Contract Agent for the benefit of such Holder for distribution to such Holder.

[SECTION 5.8 Tax Event Redemption.

If the Securities Intermediary receives notice from the Company or the Purchase Contract Agent that a Tax Event Redemption has occurred prior to the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Securities Intermediary, promptly after receipt of such notice, shall apply the Redemption Amount to purchase the Treasury Portfolio and the Securities Intermediary shall credit the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio to the Collateral Account and shall transfer the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (B) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio to the Purchase Contract Agent for distribution to the Holders of the SPC Units. Upon credit to the Collateral Account of the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio having a Value equal to the liquidation amount of the Pledged Preferred Securities or the aggregate principal amount of the Pledged Notes, the Securities Intermediary shall release the Pledged Preferred Securities or the Pledged Notes, as applicable, from the Collateral Account and shall promptly transfer the Pledged Preferred Securities to the Trust and the Pledged Notes to the Company, as applicable.]

SECTION 6. Voting Rights.

The Purchase Contract Agent may exercise, or refrain from exercising, any and all voting and other consensual rights pertaining to the [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes or any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement and in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Contract Agreement; provided, that the Purchase Contract Agent shall not exercise or shall not refrain from exercising such right, as the case may be, if, in the judgment of the Purchase Contract Agent, such action would impair or otherwise have a material adverse effect on the value of all or any of the [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes; and provided, further, that the Purchase Contract Agent shall give the Company and the Collateral Agent at least five Business Days' prior written notice of the manner in which it intends to exercise, or its reasons for refraining from exercising, any such right. Upon receipt of any notices and other communications in respect of any [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes, including notice of any meeting at which holders of the [Preferred Securities

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or] Notes are entitled to vote or solicitation of consents, waivers or proxies of holders of the [Preferred Securities or] Notes, the Collateral Agent shall use reasonable efforts to send promptly to the Purchase Contract Agent such notice or communication, and as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt of a written request therefor from the Purchase Contract Agent, execute and deliver to the Purchase Contract Agent such proxies and other instruments in respect of such [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes (in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) as are prepared by the Purchase Contract Agent with respect to the [Pledged Preferred Securities or] Pledged Notes.

SECTION 7. Rights and Remedies.

SECTION 7.1 Rights and Remedies of the Collateral Agent.

(a) In addition to the rights and remedies specified in Sections 5.5 and 5.7 hereof or otherwise available at law or in equity, after an event of default (as specified in Section 7.1(b) below) hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have all of the rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral of a secured party under the UCC (whether or not the UCC is in effect in the jurisdiction where the rights and remedies are asserted) and the TRADES Regulations and such additional rights and remedies to which a secured party is entitled under the laws in effect in any jurisdiction where any rights and remedies hereunder may be asserted. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such remedies may include, to the extent permitted by applicable law, (1) retention of the
[Pledged Preferred Securities,] [Pledged Treasury Securities] or the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term)] Pledged Notes[, as the case may be,] in full satisfaction of the Holders' obligations under the Purchase Contracts or (2) sale of the [Pledged Preferred Securities,] [Pledged Treasury Securities] or the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term)] Pledged Notes[, as the case may be] in one or more public or private sales and application of the proceeds in full satisfaction of the Holders' obligations under the Purchase Contracts.

(b) Without limiting any rights or powers otherwise granted by this Agreement to the Collateral Agent, in the event the Collateral Agent is unable to make payments to the Company on account of [the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, or on account of ] principal payments of any Pledged Treasury Securities as provided in Section 3 hereof, in satisfaction of the Obligations of the Holder of [the SPC Units (if a Tax Event Redemption has occurred) of which such appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio or] the Holder of the Treasury SPC Units of which such Pledged Treasury Securities are a part under the related Purchase Contracts, the inability to make such payments shall constitute an event of default hereunder and the Collateral Agent shall have and may exercise, with reference to such Pledged Treasury Securities or the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, as applicable, and such Obligations of such Holder, any and all of the rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC and the TRADES Regulations after default by a debtor, and as otherwise granted herein or under any other law.

(c) Without limiting any rights or powers otherwise granted by this Agreement to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized to receive and collect all payments of (i) the liquidation amount of the Pledged Preferred Securities, (ii) the principal amount of the Applicable Ownership Interest (as specified in clause (A) of the definition of such term) in the Treasury Portfolio, (iii) the principal amount of the Pledged Notes and
(iv) the principal amount of the Pledged Treasury Securities subject, in each case, to the provisions of Section 3 hereof, and as otherwise granted herein.

(d) The Purchase Contract Agent individually and as attorney-in-fact for each Holder of Securities, and each Holder of Securities agrees that, from time to time, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, or the Purchase Contract Agent, such Holder shall execute and deliver such further documents and do such other acts and things as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request in order to maintain the Pledge, and the perfection and priority thereof, and to confirm the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder. The Purchase Contract Agent shall have no liability to any Holder for executing any documents or taking any such acts requested by the Collateral Agent hereunder, except for liability for its own negligent acts, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct.

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SECTION 7.2 [Substitution of Notes.

If the Trust shall have been dissolved and liquidated prior to the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Securities Intermediary shall transfer to the Collateral Agent Notes having a Value equal to the liquidation amount of the Pledged Preferred Securities for credit to the Collateral Account. Upon credit to the Collateral Account of such Notes, the Collateral Agent shall release the Pledged Preferred Securities from the Collateral Account and shall promptly transfer the same to the Trust.]

SECTION 7.3 [Tax Event Redemption.

Upon the occurrence of a Tax Event Redemption prior to the Purchase Contract Settlement Date, the Redemption Price payable on the Tax Event Redemption Date with respect to the Applicable Principal Amount shall be credited to the Collateral Account by the Property Trustee or, in case there has been a dissolution of the Trust and the distribution of the related Notes, by the Indenture Trustee, on or prior to 12:30 p.m., New York City time on such Tax Event Redemption Date, by federal funds check or wire transfer of immediately available funds. The Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to present the Pledged Preferred Securities or the Pledged Notes for payment as may be required by their respective terms. Upon receipt of such funds, the Pledged Preferred Securities or Pledged Notes, as the case may be, shall be released from the Collateral Account. In the event such funds are credited to the Collateral Account, the Collateral Agent, at the written direction of the Company, shall instruct the Securities Intermediary to (a) apply an amount equal to the Redemption Amount of such Redemption Price to purchase the Treasury Portfolio from the Quotation Agent for credit to the Collateral Account and (b) promptly remit the remaining portion of such Redemption Price, if any, to the Purchase Contract Agent for payment to the Holders of SPC Units.]

SECTION 7.4 Substitutions.

Whenever a Holder has the right to substitute Treasury Securities,
[Preferred Securities] Notes [the appropriate Applicable Ownership Interest in the Treasury Portfolio, as the case may be,] or securities entitlements to any of them, for financial assets held in the Collateral Account, such substitution shall not constitute a novation of the security interest created hereby.

SECTION 8. Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

SECTION 8.1 Representations and Warranties.

Each Holder from time to time, acting through the Purchase Contract Agent as attorney-in-fact (it being understood that the Purchase Contract Agent shall not be liable for any representation or warranty made by or on behalf of a Holder), hereby represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent (with respect to such Holder's interest in the Collateral), which representations and warranties shall be deemed repeated on each day a Holder Transfers Collateral that:

(1) such Holder has the power to grant a security interest in and lien on the Collateral;

(2) such Holder is the sole beneficial owner of the Collateral and, in the case of Collateral delivered in physical form, is the sole holder of such Collateral and is the sole beneficial owner of, or has the right to Transfer, the Collateral it Transfers to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account, free and clear of any security interest, lien, encumbrance, call, liability to pay money or other restriction other than the security interest and lien granted under Section 2 hereof;

(3) upon the Transfer of the Collateral to the Securities Intermediary for credit to the Collateral Account, the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Company, will have a valid and perfected first priority security interest therein (assuming that any central clearing operation or any securities intermediary or other entity not within the control of the Holder involved in the Transfer of the Collateral, including the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary, gives the notices and takes the action

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required of it hereunder and under applicable law for perfection of that interest and assuming the establishment and exercise of control pursuant to
Section 4 hereof); and

(4) the execution and performance by the Holder of its obligations under this Agreement will not result in the creation of any security interest, lien or other encumbrance on the Collateral other than the security interest and lien granted under Section 2 hereof or violate any provision of any existing law or regulation applicable to it or of any mortgage, charge, pledge, indenture, contract or undertaking to which it is a party or which is binding on it or any of its assets.

SECTION 8.2 Covenants.

The Holders from time to time, acting through the Purchase Contract Agent as their attorney-in-fact (it being understood that the Purchase Contract Agent shall not be liable for any covenant made by or on behalf of a Holder), hereby covenant to the Collateral Agent that for so long as the Collateral remains subject to the Pledge:

(1) neither the Purchase Contract Agent nor such Holders will create or purport to create or allow to subsist any mortgage, charge, lien, pledge or any other security interest whatsoever over the Collateral or any part of it other than pursuant to this Agreement; and

(2) neither the Purchase Contract Agent nor such Holders will sell or otherwise dispose (or attempt to dispose) of the Collateral or any part of it except for the beneficial interest therein, subject to the Pledge hereunder, transferred in connection with the Transfer of the Securities.

SECTION 9. The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary.

It is hereby agreed as follows:

SECTION 9.1 Appointment, Powers and Immunities.

The Collateral Agent shall act as agent for the Company hereunder with such powers as are specifically vested in the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Agreement, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Collateral Agent shall:

(1) have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and no implied covenants or obligations shall be inferred from this Agreement against the Collateral Agent, nor shall the Collateral Agent be bound by the provisions of any agreement by any party hereto beyond the specific terms hereof;

(2) not be responsible for any recitals contained in this Agreement, or in any certificate or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by it under, this Agreement, the Securities or the Purchase Contract Agreement, or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement (other than as against the Collateral Agent), the Securities or the Purchase Contract Agreement or any other document referred to or provided for herein or therein or for any failure by the Company or any other Person (except the Collateral Agent) to perform any of its obligations hereunder or thereunder or for the perfection, priority or, except as expressly required hereby, maintenance of any security interest created hereunder;

(3) not be required to initiate or conduct any litigation or collection proceedings hereunder (except pursuant to directions furnished under Section 9.2 hereof, subject to Section 9.6 hereof);

(4) not be responsible for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it hereunder or under any other document or instrument referred to or provided for herein or in connection herewith or therewith, except for its own negligence or willful misconduct; and

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(5) not be required to advise any party as to selling or retaining, or taking or refraining from taking any action with respect to, any securities or other property deposited hereunder.

Subject to the foregoing, during the term of this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall take all reasonable action in connection with the safekeeping and preservation of the Collateral hereunder.

No provision of this Agreement shall require the Collateral Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder. In no event shall the Collateral Agent be liable for any amount in excess of the Value of the Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary in its individual capacity hereby waives any right of setoff, bankers' lien, liens or perfection rights as securities intermediary or any counterclaim with respect to any of the Collateral.

SECTION 9.2 Instructions of the Company.

The Company shall have the right, by one or more instruments in writing executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent, to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for the realization of any right or remedy available to the Collateral Agent, or of exercising any power conferred on the Collateral Agent, or to direct the taking or refraining from taking of any action authorized by this Agreement; provided, however, that (i) such direction shall not conflict with the provisions of any law or of this Agreement and (ii) the Collateral Agent shall be adequately indemnified as provided herein. Nothing contained in this Section 9.2 shall impair the right of the Collateral Agent in its discretion to take any action or omit to take any action which it deems proper and which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 9.3 Reliance by Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary.

Each of the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any certification, order, judgment, opinion, notice or other written communication (including, without limitation, any thereof by telephone, telecopy, e-mail or similar electronic media, telex or facsimile) believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by or on behalf of the proper Person or Persons (without being required to determine the correctness of any fact stated therein) and upon advice and statements of legal counsel and other experts selected by the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement, the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder in accordance with instructions given by the Company in accordance with this Agreement.

SECTION 9.4 Rights in Other Capacities.

The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary and their affiliates may (without having to account therefor to the Company) accept deposits from, lend money to, make their investments in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with the Purchase Contract Agent or the Securities Intermediary, as the case may be, any other Person interested herein and any Holder of Securities (and any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates) as if it were not acting as the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary, as the case may be, and the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and their affiliates may accept fees and other consideration from the Purchase Contract Agent and any Holder of Securities without having to account for the same to the Company; provided that each of the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Agent covenants and agrees with the Company that it shall not accept, receive or permit there to be created in favor of itself and shall take no affirmative action to permit there to be created in favor of any other Person, any security interest, lien or other encumbrance of any kind in or upon the Collateral other than the lien created by the Pledge.

SECTION 9.5 Non-Reliance on Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary.

Neither the Securities Intermediary nor the Collateral Agent shall be required to keep itself informed as to the performance or observance by the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder of Securities of this Agreement, the Purchase Contract Agreement, the Securities or any other document referred to or provided for

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herein or therein or to inspect the properties or books of the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder of Securities. Neither the Collateral Agent nor the Securities Intermediary shall have any duty or responsibility to provide the Company with any credit or other information concerning the affairs, financial condition or business of the Purchase Contract Agent or any Holder of Securities (or any of their respective affiliates) that may come into the possession of the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary or any of their respective affiliates.

SECTION 9.6 Compensation and Indemnity.

The Company agrees to:

(1) pay the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary, as the case may be, for all services rendered by them hereunder; and

(2) indemnify the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary for, and hold each of them harmless from and against, any loss, liability or reasonable out-of-pocket expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its powers and duties under this Agreement, including the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of such powers and duties.

The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall each promptly notify the Company of any third party claim which may give rise to indemnity hereunder and give the Company the opportunity to participate in the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, and no such claim shall be settled without the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

SECTION 9.7 Failure to Act.

In the event of any ambiguity in the provisions of this Agreement or any dispute between or conflicting claims by or among the parties hereto or any other Person with respect to any funds or property deposited hereunder, the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall be entitled, after prompt notice to the Company and the Purchase Contract Agent, at its sole option, to refuse to comply with any and all claims, demands or instructions with respect to such property or funds so long as such dispute or conflict shall continue, and the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall not be or become liable in any way to any of the parties hereto for its failure or refusal to comply with such conflicting claims, demands or instructions. The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall be entitled to refuse to act until either:

(1) such conflicting or adverse claims or demands shall have been finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or settled by agreement between the conflicting parties as evidenced in a writing satisfactory to the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary; or

(2) the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary shall have received security or an indemnity satisfactory to it sufficient to save it harmless from and against any and all loss, liability or reasonable out-of- pocket expense which it may incur by reason of its acting.

The Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary may in addition elect to commence an interpleader action or seek other judicial relief or orders as the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary may deem necessary. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, neither the Collateral Agent nor the Securities Intermediary shall be required to take any action that is in its opinion contrary to law or to the terms of this Agreement, or which would in its opinion subject it or any of its officers, employees or directors to liability.

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SECTION 9.8 Resignation of Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary.

(a) Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Collateral Agent as provided below:

(1) the Collateral Agent may resign at any time by giving notice thereof to the Company and the Purchase Contract Agent as attorney-in-fact for the Holders of Securities;

(2) the Collateral Agent may be removed at any time by the Company; and

(3) if the Collateral Agent fails to perform any of its material obligations hereunder in any material respect for a period of not less than 20 days after receiving written notice of such failure by the Purchase Contract Agent and such failure shall be continuing, the Collateral Agent may be removed by the Purchase Contract Agent.

The Purchase Contract Agent shall promptly notify the Company of any removal of the Collateral Agent pursuant to clause (3) of the immediately preceding sentence. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Company shall have the right to appoint a successor Collateral Agent. If no successor Collateral Agent shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Collateral Agent's giving of notice of resignation or such removal, then the retiring Collateral Agent may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall be a bank which has an office in New York City with a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and shall not be the Purchase Contract Agent or any of its affiliates. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor Collateral Agent, such successor Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, and the retiring Collateral Agent shall take all appropriate action to transfer any money and property held by it hereunder (including the Collateral) to such successor Collateral Agent. The retiring Collateral Agent shall, upon such succession, be discharged from its duties and obligations as Collateral Agent hereunder. After any retiring Collateral Agent's resignation hereunder as Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Section 9 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Collateral Agent.

(b) Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Securities Intermediary as provided below:

(1) the Securities Intermediary may resign at any time by giving notice thereof to the Company and the Purchase Contract Agent as attorney- in-fact for the Holders of Securities;

(2) the Securities Intermediary may be removed at any time by the Company; and

(3) if the Securities Intermediary fails to perform any of its material obligations hereunder in any material respect for a period of not less than 20 days after receiving written notice of such failure by the Purchase Contract Agent and such failure shall be continuing, the Securities Intermediary may be removed by the Purchase Contract Agent.

The Purchase Contract Agent shall promptly notify the Company of any removal of the Securities Intermediary pursuant to clause (3) of the immediately preceding sentence. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Company shall have the right to appoint a successor Securities Intermediary. If no successor Securities Intermediary shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Securities Intermediary's giving of notice of resignation or such removal, then the retiring Securities Intermediary may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Securities Intermediary. The Securities Intermediary shall be a bank which has an office in New York City with a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and shall not be the Purchase Contract Agent or any of its affiliates. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Securities Intermediary hereunder by a successor Securities Intermediary, such successor Securities Intermediary shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Securities Intermediary, and the retiring Securities Intermediary

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shall take all appropriate action to transfer any money and property held by it hereunder (including the Collateral) to such successor Securities Intermediary. The retiring Securities Intermediary shall, upon such succession, be discharged from its duties and obligations as Securities Intermediary hereunder. After any retiring Securities Intermediary's resignation hereunder as Securities Intermediary, the provisions of this Section 9 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Securities Intermediary.

SECTION 9.9 Right to Appoint Agent or Advisor.

The Collateral Agent shall have the right to appoint agents or advisors in connection with any of its duties hereunder, and the Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by, or in reliance upon the advice of, such agents or advisors selected in good faith. The appointment of agents pursuant to this Section 9.9 shall be subject to prior consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

SECTION 9.10 Survival.

The provisions of this Section 9 shall survive termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary.

SECTION 9.11 Exculpation.

Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary or their officers, directors, employees or agents be liable under this Agreement to any third party for indirect, special, punitive, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever, including lost profits, whether or not the likelihood of such loss or damage was known to the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary, or any of them, incurred without any act or deed that is found to be attributable to gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary.

SECTION 10. Amendment.

SECTION 10.1 Amendment Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Purchase Contract Agent, at any time and from time to time, may amend this Agreement, in form satisfactory to the Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Purchase Contract Agent, to:

(1) evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company;

(2) evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Collateral Agent, Securities Intermediary or Purchase Contract Agent;

(3) add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders, or surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company, provided such covenants or such surrender do not adversely affect the validity, perfection or priority of the Pledge created hereunder; or

(4) cure any ambiguity (or formal defect), correct or supplement any provisions herein which may be inconsistent with any other such provisions herein, or make any other provisions with respect to such matters or questions arising under this Agreement, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders.

-20-

SECTION 10.2 Amendment With Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the Purchase Contracts at the time outstanding, by Act of such Holders delivered to the Company, the Purchase Contract Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Agent, the Company, the Purchase Contract Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Collateral Agent may amend this Agreement for the purpose of modifying in any manner the provisions of this Agreement or the rights of the Holders in respect of the Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall, without the unanimous consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Security adversely affected thereby:

(1) change the amount or type of Collateral underlying a Security, impair the right of the Holder of any Security to receive distributions on the underlying Collateral or otherwise adversely affect the Holder's rights in or to such Collateral;

(2) otherwise effect any action that would require the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby pursuant to the Purchase Contract Agreement if such action were effected by an agreement supplemental thereto; or

(3) reduce the percentage of Purchase Contracts the consent of whose Holders is required for any such amendment;

provided that if any amendment or proposal referred to above would adversely affect only the SPC Units or only the Treasury SPC Units, then only the affected class of Holders( as of the record date, if any) for the Holders entitled to vote thereon will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal, and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the consent of Holders of not less than a majority of such class; provided, further, that the unanimous consent of the Holders of each outstanding Purchase Contract of such class affected thereby shall be required to approve any amendment or proposal specified in clauses (1) through (3) above.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 10.3 Execution of Amendments.

In executing any amendment permitted by this Section, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Purchase Contract Agent shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 7.1 of the Purchase Contract Agreement with respect to the Purchase Contract Agent) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement and that all conditions precedent, if any, to the execution and delivery of such amendment have been satisfied.

SECTION 10.4 Effect of Amendments.

Upon the execution of any amendment under this Section, this Agreement shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such amendment shall form a part of this Agreement for all purposes; and every Holder of Certificates theretofore or thereafter authenticated, executed on behalf of the Holders and delivered under the Purchase Contract Agreement shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 10.5 Reference to Amendments.

Certificates authenticated, executed on behalf of the Holders and delivered after the execution of any amendment pursuant to this Section may, and shall if required by the Collateral Agent or the Purchase Contract Agent, bear a notation in form approved by the Purchase Contract Agent and the Collateral Agent as to any matter provided for in such amendment. If the Company shall so determine, new Security Certificates so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, the Purchase Contract Agent and the Company, to any such amendment may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated, executed on behalf of the Holders

-21-

and delivered by the Purchase Contract Agent in accordance with the Purchase Contract Agreement in exchange for Outstanding Security Certificates.

SECTION 11. Miscellaneous.

SECTION 11.1 No Waiver.

No failure on the part of the Collateral Agent or any of its agents to exercise, and no course of dealing with respect to, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise by the Collateral Agent or any of its agents of any right, power or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The remedies herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

SECTION 11.2 Governing Law.

THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE

LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

The Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders from time to time of the Securities, acting through the Purchase Contract Agent as their attorney-in-fact, hereby submit to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and of any New York state court sitting in New York City for the purposes of all legal proceedings arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders from time to time of the Securities, acting through the Purchase Contract Agent as their attorney-in-fact, irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which they may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

SECTION 11.3 Notices.

All notices, requests, consents and other communications provided for herein (including, without limitation, any modifications of, or waivers or consents under, this Agreement) shall be given or made in writing (including, without limitation, by telecopy) delivered to the intended recipient at the "Address for Notices" specified below its name on the signature pages hereof or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties (or in the case of Holders, as may be made and deemed given as provided in Section 1.6 of the Purchase Contract Agreement). Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all such communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when transmitted by telecopier or personally delivered or, in the case of a mailed notice, upon receipt, in each case given or addressed as aforesaid.

SECTION 11.4 Successors and Assigns.

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the Company, the Collateral Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Purchase Contract Agent, and the Holders from time to time of the Securities, by their acceptance of the same, shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by the provisions hereof and to have ratified the agreements of, and the grant of the Pledge hereunder by, the Purchase Contract Agent.

SECTION 11.5 Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart.

-22-

SECTION 11.6 Severability.

If any provision hereof is invalid and unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then, to the fullest extent permitted by law, (i) the other provisions hereof shall remain in full force and effect in such jurisdiction and shall be liberally construed in order to carry out the intentions of the parties hereto as nearly as may be possible and (ii) the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision hereof in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 11.7 Expenses, etc.

The Company agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary for:

(1) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary), in connection with (i) the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery or performance of this Agreement and
(ii) any modification, supplement or waiver of any of the terms of this Agreement;

(2) all reasonable costs and expenses of the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) in connection with (i) any enforcement or proceedings resulting or incurred in connection with causing any Holder of Securities to satisfy its obligations under the Purchase Contracts forming a part of the Securities and (ii) the enforcement of this Section 11.7; and

(3) all transfer, stamp, documentary or other similar taxes, assessments or charges levied by any governmental or revenue authority in respect of this Agreement or any other document referred to herein and all costs, expenses, taxes, assessments and other charges incurred in connection with any filing, registration, recording or perfection of any security interest contemplated hereby.

SECTION 11.8 Security Interest Absolute.

All rights of the Collateral Agent and security interests hereunder, and all obligations of the Holders from time to time hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of:

(1) any lack of validity or enforceability of any provision of the Purchase Contracts or the Securities or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto;

(2) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or any other term of, or any increase in the amount of, all or any of the obligations of Holders of the Securities under the related Purchase Contracts, or any other amendment or waiver of any term of, or any consent to any departure from any requirement of, the Purchase Contract Agreement or any Purchase Contract or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto; or

(3) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or discharge of, a borrower, a guarantor or a pledgor.

SECTION 11.9 Notice of a Tax Event, Tax Event Redemption and Termination Event

Upon the occurrence of a Tax Event, a Tax Event Redemption or a Termination Event, the Company shall deliver written notice to the Collateral Agent and the Securities Intermediary. Upon the written request of the Collateral Agent or the Securities Intermediary, the Company shall inform such party whether or not a Tax Event, a Tax Event Redemption or a Termination Event has occurred.

-23-

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.                        ______________________________, as Purchase Contract
                                                             Agent and as attorney-in- fact of the Holders from time
                                                             to time of the Securities


By:                                                          By:
    ----------------------------------                           ----------------------------------
Name:                                                        Name:
Title:                                                       Title:

Address for Notices:                                         Address for Notices:


Attention:                                                   Attention:
Telecopy:                                                    Telecopy:

___________________________________, as Collateral Agent     ____________________________________, as Securities
                                                             Intermediary


By:                                                          By:
   ---------------------------------                            ----------------------------------
Name:                                                        Name:
Title:                                                       Title:

Address for Notices:                                         Address for Notices:


Attention:                                                   Attention:
Telecopy:                                                    Telecopy:

-24-

EXHIBIT A

INSTRUCTION
FROM PURCHASE CONTRACT AGENT
TO COLLATERAL AGENT
(Establishment of Treasury SPC Units)





Attention:
Telecopy:

Re: SPC Units of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Company") and
[_________________] [_____________________]

Please refer to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of ____________________ (the "Pledge Agreement"), among the Company, you, as Collateral Agent, __________________, as Securities Intermediary, and the undersigned, as Purchase Contract Agent and as attorney-in-fact for the holders of SPC Units from time to time. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

We hereby notify you in accordance with Section 5.2 of the Pledge Agreement that the holder of securities named below (the "Holder") has elected to substitute $__________ Value of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto in exchange for an equal Value of Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes] and has delivered to the undersigned a notice stating that the Holder has Transferred such Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto to the Securities Intermediary, for credit to the Collateral Account.

We hereby request that you instruct the Securities Intermediary, upon confirmation that such Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto have been credited to the Collateral Account, to release to the undersigned an equal Value of Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes] in accordance with Section 5.2 of the Pledge Agreement. [We also hereby confirm that no Tax Event Redemption has occurred.]


By:
Name:


Title:

Date:


Please print name and address of Holder electing to substitute Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto for the Pledged [Preferred Securities] [Notes]:

_________________________________________Social ----------------- Security or other Taxpayer Identification Name Number, if any


Address



-2-

EXHIBIT B

INSTRUCTION
FROM COLLATERAL AGENT
TO SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY
(Establishment of Treasury SPC Units)





Attention:
Telecopy:

Re: SPC Units of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Company") Securities Account No. ____. entitled "_________________________________ , as Collateral Agent, Securities Account (American Electric Power Company, Inc.)" (the "Collateral Account")

Please refer to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of ________________ (the "Pledge Agreement"), among the Company, you, as Securities Intermediary, _______________________, as Purchase Contract Agent and as attorney-in-fact for the holders of SPC Units from time to time, and the undersigned, as Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

When you have confirmed that $__________ Value of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto has been credited to the Collateral Account by or for the benefit of _________, as Holder of SPC Units (the "Holder"), you are hereby instructed to release from the Collateral Account an equal Value of
[Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent.


By:
Name:


Title:

Dated:

Please print name and address of Holder:

_________________________________________Social ----------------- Security or other Taxpayer Identification Name Number, if any


Address



-2-

EXHIBIT C

INSTRUCTION
FROM PURCHASE CONTRACT AGENT
TO COLLATERAL AGENT
(Reestablishment of SPC Units )

Attention:
Telecopy:

Re: SPC Units of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Company") and
[______________] [_________________]

Please refer to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of _______________________ (the "Pledge Agreement"), among the Company, you, as Collateral Agent, ______________________, as Securities Intermediary, and the undersigned, as Purchase Contract Agent and as attorney-in-fact for the holders of SPC Units from time to time. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

We hereby notify you in accordance with Section 5.3(a) of the Pledge Agreement that the holder of securities listed below (the "Holder") has elected to substitute $__________ Value of [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto in exchange for $__________ Value of Pledged Treasury Securities and has delivered to the undersigned a notice stating that the Holder has Transferred such [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto to the Securities Intermediary, for credit to the Collateral Account.

We hereby request that you instruct the Securities Intermediary, upon confirmation that such [Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto have been credited to the Collateral Account, to release to the undersigned $__________ Value of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto related to _______ Treasury SPC Units of such Holder in accordance with
Section 5.3(a) of the Pledge Agreement. [We also hereby confirm that no Tax Event Redemption has occurred.]


By:
Name:


Title:

Dated:

Please print name and address of Holder electing to substitute Pledged
[Preferred Securities] [Notes] or securities entitlements thereto for Pledged Treasury Securities:

_________________________________________Social ----------------- Security or other Taxpayer Identification Name Number, if any


Address



-2-

EXHIBIT D

INSTRUCTION
FROM COLLATERAL AGENT
TO SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY
(Reestablishment of SPC Units)





Attention:
Telecopy:

Re: SPC Units of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Company") Securities Account No. _____. entitled " ______________________, as Collateral Agent, Securities Account (American Electric Power Company, Inc.)" (the "Collateral Account")

Please refer to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of ____________________ (the "Pledge Agreement"), among the Company, you, as Securities Intermediary, _____________________, as Purchase Contract Agent and as attorney-in-fact for the holders of SPC Units from time to time, and the undersigned, as Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Pledge Agreement.

When you have confirmed that $_________ Value of [Preferred Securities]
[Notes] or securities entitlements thereto has been credited to the Collateral Account by or for the benefit of _________, as Holder of SPC Units (the "Holder"), you are hereby instructed to release from the Collateral Account $__________ Value of Treasury Securities or securities entitlements thereto by Transfer to the Purchase Contract Agent.


By:
Name:


Title:

Dated:

Please print name and address of Holder:

_________________________________________Social ----------------- Security or other Taxpayer Identification Name Number, if any


Address



-2-

EXHIBIT E

NOTICE OF CASH SETTLEMENT FROM SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY
TO PURCHASE CONTRACT AGENT
(Cash Settlement Amounts)



New York, New York Attention:
Telecopy:

Re: SPC Units of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (the "Company") and
[__________________] [___________________]

Please refer to the Pledge Agreement, dated as of ___________________ the "Pledge Agreement"), among you, the Company, ____________________, as Collateral Agent and the undersigned, as Securities Intermediary. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Pledge Agreement are used herein as defined therein

In accordance with Section 5.5(d) of the Pledge Agreement, we hereby notify you that as of 11:00 a.m., [on the fifth Business Day immediately preceding the Purchase Contract Settlement Date], we have received (i) $_____ in immediately available funds paid in an aggregate amount equal to the Purchase Price owing to the Company on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date with respect to __________ SPC Units and (ii) $_________ in immediately available funds paid in an aggregate amount equal to the Purchase Price owing to the Company on the Purchase Contract Settlement Date with respect to ______ Treasury SPC Units.


By:
Name:


Title:

Dated:

Exhibit 5(a)

April 11, 2002

American Electric Power Company, Inc.
1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to American Electric Power Company, Inc. a New York corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), relating to (i) Senior Notes; (ii) shares of Common Stock of the Company, par value $6.50 per share (the "Common Stock");
(iii) Junior Subordinated Debentures ("Junior Subordinated Debentures"); (iv) Trust Preferred Securities of AEP Capital Trust I, AEP Capital Trust II and AEP Capital Trust III ("Trust Preferred Securities"); (v)guarantees of the Company to be issued in connection with the Trust Preferred Securities (the "Guarantees"); (vi) Stock Purchase Contracts for purchase and sale of Common Stock (the "Stock Purchase Contracts"); (vii) Stock Purchase Units of the Company, consisting of (a) a Stock Purchase Contract and (b) a beneficial interest in Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Debentures, Trust Preferred Securities or debt obligations of third parties (including U.S. Treasury Securities) (the "Stock Purchase Units"); and (viii) Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of Stock Purchase Contracts. The Common Stock, the Senior Notes, the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Guarantees, the Stock Purchase Contracts and the Stock Purchase Units are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Securities". The Securities may be issued and sold or delivered from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto, the prospectus contained therein (the "Prospectus") and supplements to the Prospectus and pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act for an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $3,000,000,000.

The Senior Notes will be issued under an Indenture (the "Senior Indenture") dated as of May 1, 2001 between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Senior Trustee"). The Junior Subordinated Debentures will be issued under an Indenture (the "Subordinated Indenture") between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Subordinated Trustee"). The Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Indentures". The Trust Preferred Securities will be issued under one or more Amended and Restated Trust Agreements (the "Trust Agreement"). The Guarantees will be issued pursuant to one or more Guarantee Agreements (the "Guarantee Agreement") between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"). The Stock Purchase Contracts will be issued pursuant to a Stock Purchase Contract Agreement (the "Stock Purchase Contract Agreement") between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Stock Purchase Contract Agent (the "Stock Purchase Contract Agent").


2

We have examined the Registration Statement, a form of the share certificate, the Senior Indenture, the form of the Subordinated Indenture and the form of Stock Purchase Contract Agreement, which have been filed with the Commission as exhibits to the Registration Statement. We also have examined the originals, or duplicates or certified or conformed copies, of such records, agreements, instruments and other documents and have made such other and further investigations as we have deemed relevant and necessary in connection with the opinions expressed herein. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have relied upon certificates of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as duplicates or certified or conformed copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. We also have assumed that: (1) the Senior Indenture is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Senior Trustee; (2) at the time of execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the Subordinated Indenture will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Subordinated Trustee; (3) at the time of execution, issuance and delivery of the Stock Purchase Contracts, the Stock Purchase Contract Agreement will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Stock Purchase Contract Agent; (4) the Guarantee Agreement will be the valid and legally binding obligation of the Guarantee Trustee; and (5) the Company is validly existing under the laws of New York. We have assumed further that at the time of execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of the Junior Subordinate Debentures , the Subordinate Indenture will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company. We have assumed further that at the time of execution, issuance and delivery of the Stock Purchase Contracts, the Stock Purchase Contract Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion that:

1. With respect to the Common Stock, assuming (a) the taking by the Board of Directors of the Company of all necessary corporate action to authorize and approve the issuance of the Common Stock and (b) due issuance and delivery of the Common Stock, upon payment therefore in accordance with the applicable definitive underwriting agreement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and upon compliance with applicable regulatory requirements, the Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

2. With respect to the Senior Notes and the Junior Subordinated Debentures, assuming (a) the taking of all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of any Senior Notes and the Junior Subordinated Debentures, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters by the Board of Directors of the Company, a duly constituted and acting committee of such Board or duly authorized officers of the Company (such Board of Directors, committee or authorized officers being referred to herein as the "Board") and (b) the due execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of such Senior Notes and the Junior Subordinated Debentures, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Indenture and such agreement, such Senior Notes and Junior Subordinated Debentures will


3

constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

3. With respect to the Guarantees, assuming (a) the taking of all necessary corporate action to approve the execution and delivery of the Guarantees in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement by the Board of Directors of the Company and (b) the due execution, authentication, issuance and delivery of the Senior Notes and Junior Subordinated Debentures underlying such Guarantees, upon payment of the consideration therefore provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Indenture and such agreement and such Guarantees will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

4. With respect to the Stock Purchase Contracts, assuming (a) the taking of all necessary corporate action by the Board to approve the execution and delivery of the Stock Purchase Contract Agreement in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and (b) the due execution, issuance and delivery of the Stock Purchase Contracts, upon payment of the consideration for such Stock Purchase Contracts provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Stock Purchase Contract Agreement and such agreement, the Stock Purchase Contracts will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

5. With respect to the Stock Purchase Units, assuming (a) the taking of all necessary corporate action by the Board to authorize and approve
(1) the issuance and terms of the Stock Purchase Units, (2) the execution and delivery of the Stock Purchase Contract Agreement with respect to the Stock Purchase Contracts which are a component of the Stock Purchase Units in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and (3) the issuance and terms of the Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Debentures or Trust Preferred Securities which are a component of the Stock Purchase Units, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (b) the due execution, authentication, in the case of such Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Debentures and Trust Preferred Securities, issuance and delivery of (1) Stock Purchase Units, (2) such Stock Purchase Contracts and (3) such Senior Notes, Junior Subordinated Debentures and Trust Preferred Securities in each case upon the payment of the consideration therefore provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board and in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Stock Purchase Contract Agreement, in the case of such Stock Purchase Contracts, and the applicable Indenture, in the case of such Senior Notes and Junior Subordinated Debentures, and the Trust Agreement, in the case of the Trust Preferred Securities, such Stock Purchase Units will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

Our opinions set forth in paragraph 2 through 5 above are subject to the effects of (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, (ii) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (iii) an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.


4

We are members of the Bar of the State of New York, and we do not express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of the State of New York and the Federal law of the United States.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5(a) to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption "Legal Opinions" in the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement.

Very truly yours

/s/ Simpson Thacher & Bartlett

SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT


Exhibit 5(b)

LETTERHEAD OF RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A.

April 10, 2002

AEP Capital Trust I,
AEP Capital Trust II, and
AEP Capital Trust III,
c/o American Electric Power Company, Inc. 1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215

Re: AEP CAPITAL TRUST I, AEP CAPITAL TRUST II, AND AEP CAPITAL
TRUST III

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Delaware counsel for AEP Capital Trust I, a Delaware business trust ("Trust I"), AEP Capital Trust II, a Delaware business trust ("Trust II"), and AEP Capital Trust III, a Delaware business trust ("Trust III") (Trust I, Trust II and Trust III are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Trusts" and sometimes hereinafter individually referred to as a "Trust"), in connection with the matters set forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.

For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or copies of the following:

(a) The Certificate of Trust of Trust I, as filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on February 19, 2002;

(b) The Certificate of Trust of Trust II, as filed with the Secretary of State on February 19, 2002;


AEP Capital Trust I, et. al.
April 10, 2002

Page 2

(c) The Certificate of Trust of Trust III, as filed with the Secretary of State on February 19, 2002;

(d) The Trust Agreement of Trust I, dated as of February 19, 2002, between American Electric Power Company, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Company") and the trustees named therein;

(e) The Trust Agreement of Trust II, dated as of February 19, 2002, between the Company and the trustees named therein;

(f) The Trust Agreement of Trust III, dated as of February 19, 2002, between the Company and the trustees named therein;

(g) The Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement") on Form S-3, including a preliminary prospectus (the "Prospectus"), relating to, among other things, the Preferred Trust Securities of the Trusts representing preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trusts (each, a "Preferred Trust Security" and collectively, the "Preferred Trust Securities"), filed by the Company and the Trusts with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about April 10, 2002;

(h) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for each of the Trusts, to be entered into between the Company, the trustees of the Trust named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of the undivided beneficial interests in the assets of such Trust (collectively, the "Trust Agreements" and individually, a "Trust Agreement"), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and

(i) A Certificate of Good Standing for each of the Trusts, dated April 9, 2002, obtained from the Secretary of State.

Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are used as defined in the Trust Agreements.

For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (i) above. In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (i) above) that is referred to in or incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be true, complete and accurate in all material respects.

With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed
(i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals,
(ii) the conformity with the


AEP Capital Trust I, et. al.
April 10, 2002

Page 3

originals of all documents submitted to us as copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.

For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that each of the Trust Agreements will constitute the entire agreement among the parties thereto with respect to the subject matter thereof, including with respect to the creation, operation and termination of the applicable Trust, and that the Trust Agreements and the Certificates of Trust will be in full force and effect and will not be amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under the laws of the jurisdiction governing its organization or formation, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Trust Security is to be issued by the Trusts (collectively, the "Preferred Trust Security Holders") of a Preferred Trust Security Certificate for such Preferred Trust Security and the payment for such Preferred Trust Security, in accordance with the Trust Agreements and the Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Trust Securities are authenticated, issued and sold to the Preferred Trust Security Holders in accordance with the Trust Agreements and the Registration Statement. We have not participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and assume no responsibility for their contents.

This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware (excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and orders thereunder which are currently in effect.

Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

1. Each Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing as a business trust under the Business Trust Act.

2. The Preferred Trust Securities of each Trust will represent valid and, subject to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the applicable Trust.

3. The Preferred Trust Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the applicable Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Trust Security Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreements.


AEP Capital Trust I, et. al.
April 10, 2002

Page 4

We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Legal Opinions" in the Prospectus. In giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.

EAM/RJF/gmh


Exhibit 23(a)

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 22, 2002, appearing in and incorporated by reference in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of American Electric Power Company, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2001 and to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Columbus, Ohio
April 10, 2002


Exhibit 23(b)

ANDERSEN

Consent of Independent Public Accountants

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Form S-3 of our report dated February 25, 2000 on Central and South West Corporation, included and incorporated by reference in American Electric Power Company, Inc. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, and to all references to our firm included in this Form S-3.

/s/ Arthur Andersen LLP

Dallas, Texas,
     April 10, 2002


Exhibit 23(c)

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. on Form S-3 of our report dated 17 January 2000 with respect to the consolidated balance sheet of CSW UK Holdings as of 31 December 1999 and the related consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the year then ended which reports appear in the 2001 Annual Report of American Electric Power Company, Inc. and are incorporated by reference in Form 10-K of American Electric Power Company, Inc. for the year ended 31 December 2001 and the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

KPMG Audit Plc

Charter Accountants                                             London, England
Registered Auditor                                              10 April 2002


Exhibit 24

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

I, Thomas G. Berkemeyer, Assistant Secretary of AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., HEREBY CERTIFY that the following constitutes a true and exact copy of the resolutions duly adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors of said Company at a meeting of said Board duly and legally held on January 23, 2002, at which meeting a quorum of the Board of Directors of said Company was present and voting throughout. I further certify that said resolutions have not been altered, amended or rescinded, and that they are presently in full force and effect.

GIVEN under my hand this ____ day of February, 2002.

/s/ Thomas G. Berkemeyer
------------------------
     Assistant Secretary

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
Board of Directors
January 23, 2002

The Chairman stated that, in connection with the contemplated filing with the SEC of one or more Registration Statements relating to the proposed issuance and sale of up to $3,000,000,000 of securities by or for the benefit of the Company, including but not limited to long-term debt (which may be convertible into other securities of the Company), preferred securities, stock purchase contracts and/or common stock of the Company (collectively, "Securities"), there was to be filed with the SEC a Power of Attorney, dated January 23, 2002, executed by the officers and directors of this Company appointing true and lawful attorneys to act in connection with the filing of such Registration Statement(s) and any and all amendments thereto.

Thereupon, on motion duly made and seconded, the following preambles and resolutions were unanimously adopted:


WHEREAS, the Company proposes to file with the SEC one or more Registration Statements for the registration pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of up to $3,000,000,000 aggregate amount of Securities; and

WHEREAS, in connection with said Registration Statement(s), there is to be filed with the SEC a Power of Attorney, dated January 23, 2002, executed by certain of the officers and directors of this Company appointing E. Linn Draper, Jr., Susan Tomasky, Armando A. Pena and Geoffrey S. Chatas, or any one of them, their true and lawful attorneys, with the powers and authority set forth in said Power of Attorney;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT

RESOLVED, that each and every one of said officers and directors be, and they hereby are, authorized to execute said Power of Attorney; and further

RESOLVED, that any and all action hereafter taken by any of said named attorneys under said Power of Attorney be, and the same hereby is, ratified and confirmed and that said attorneys shall have all the powers conferred upon them and each of them by said Power of Attorney; and further

RESOLVED, that said Registration Statement(s) and any amendments thereto, hereafter executed by any of said attorneys under said Power of Attorney be, and the same hereby are, ratified and confirmed as legally binding upon this Company to the same extent as if the same were executed by each said officer and director of this Company personally and not by any of said attorneys.

Exhibit 24

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.

POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each of the undersigned directors or officers of AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC., a New York corporation, which is to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549, under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, one or more Registration Statements for the registration thereunder of up to $3,000,000,000 aggregate amount of its securities, does hereby appoint E. LINN DRAPER, JR., SUSAN TOMASKY, ARMANDO A. PENA and GEOFFREY S. CHATAS his true and lawful attorneys, and each of them his true and lawful attorney, with power to act without the others, and with full power of substitution or resubstitution, to execute for him and in his name said Registration Statement(s) and any and all amendments thereto, whether said amendments add to, delete from or otherwise alter the Registration Statement(s) or the related Prospectus(es) included therein, or add or withdraw any exhibits or schedules to be filed therewith and any and all instruments necessary or incidental in connection therewith, hereby granting unto said attorneys


and each of them full power and authority to do and perform in the name and on behalf of each of the undersigned, and in any and all capacities, every act and thing whatsoever required or necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully and to all intents and purposes as each of the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and approving the acts of said attorneys and each of them.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have signed these presents this 23rd day of January, 2002.

/s/ E. R. Brooks                        /s/ Leonard J. Kujawa
------------------------                -----------------------------
E. R. Brooks                            Leonard J. Kujawa


/s/ Donald M. Carlton                   /s/ James L. Powell
------------------------                -----------------------------
Donald M. Carlton                       James L. Powell


/s/ John P. DesBarres                   /s/ Richard L. Sandor
------------------------                -----------------------------
John P. DesBarres                       Richard L. Sandor


/s/ E. Linn Draper, Jr.                 /s/ Thomas V. Shockley, III
------------------------                -----------------------------
E. Linn Draper, Jr.                     Thomas V. Shockley, III


/s/ Robert W. Fri                       /s/ Donald G. Smith
------------------------                -----------------------------
Robert W. Fri                           Donald G. Smith


/s/ William R. Howell                   /s/ Linda Gillespie Stuntz
------------------------                -----------------------------
William R. Howell                       Linda Gillespie Stuntz


/s/ Lester A. Hudson, Jr.               /s/ Kathryn D. Sullivan
------------------------                -----------------------------
Lester A. Hudson, Jr.                   Kathryn D. Sullivan



FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                      (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                 identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                              10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-4922640
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)


1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)


                                  -------------

Senior Notes
(Title of the indenture securities)



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

(A) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO WHICH
IT IS SUBJECT.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                        Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Superintendent of Banks of the State of      2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                     N.Y.  10006, and Albany,
                                                     N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                     N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation        Washington, D.C. 20429

        New York Clearing House Association          New York, New York 10005

        (B)    WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

        Yes.

2.      AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION, ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
C.F.R. 229.10(D).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
(Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

-2-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:   /s/ TERENCE T. RAWLINS
   -------------------------------
   Name:  Terence T. Rawlins
   Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2001, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

Dollar Amounts In Thousands
ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository
   institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency
     and coin ................................................        $3,163,218
   Interest-bearing balances .................................         5,923,554
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities ...............................         1,210,537
   Available-for-sale securities .............................         9,596,941
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
   agreements to resell ......................................         4,723,579
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases held for sale ............................         1,104,560
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...................................................        36,204,516
   LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses.............................................           608,227
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income and allowance ....................................        35,596,289
Trading Assets ...............................................         8,039,857
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ...................................................           836,786
Other real estate owned ......................................             1,292
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies ......................................           207,616
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ...............................................           292,295
Intangible assets
   Goodwill ..................................................         1,579,965
   Other intangible assets ...................................            18,971
Other assets .................................................         5,723,285
                                                                     -----------
Total assets .................................................       $78,018,745
                                                                     ===========

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
   In domestic offices .......................................       $28,786,182
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................        12,264,352
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        16,521,830
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs ..................................        27,024,257
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................           407,933
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        26,616,325
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase ..................................         1,872,762
Trading liabilities ..........................................         2,181,529
Other borrowed money:
   (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations
   under capitalized leases) .................................         1,692,630
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding ...............................................           336,900
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................         1,940,000
Other liabilities ............................................         7,217,748
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities ............................................       $71,052,008
                                                                     ===========
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .................................................         1,135,284
Surplus ......................................................         1,050,729
Retained earnings ............................................         4,266,676
Accumulated other comprehensive income .......................            13,733
Other equity capital components ..............................                 0
                                                                     -----------
Total equity capital .........................................         6,466,422
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital .........................       $78,015,745
                                                                     ===========

         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been

prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been


prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct.

                         ----
Thomas A. Renyi              |
Gerald L. Hassell            |                         Directors
Alan R. Griffith             |
                         ----




FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                      (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                 identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                              10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-4922640
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)


1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)


                                  -------------

Junior Subordinated Notes
(Title of the indenture securities)



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

(A) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO
WHICH IT IS SUBJECT.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                        Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Superintendent of Banks of the State of      2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                     N.Y.  10006, and Albany,
                                                     N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                     N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation        Washington, D.C.  20429

        New York Clearing House Association          New York, New York   10005

        (B)    WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

        Yes.

2.      AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION, ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
C.F.R. 229.10(D).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
(Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

-2-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:     /s/ TERENCE T. RAWLINS
    --------------------------------
    Name:  Terence T. Rawlins
    Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2001, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

Dollar Amounts In Thousands
ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository
   institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency
     and coin ................................................        $3,163,218
   Interest-bearing balances .................................         5,923,554
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities ...............................         1,210,537
   Available-for-sale securities .............................         9,596,941
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
   agreements to resell ......................................         4,723,579
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases held for sale ............................         1,104,560
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...................................................        36,204,516
   LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses.............................................           608,227
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income and allowance ....................................        35,596,289
Trading Assets ...............................................         8,039,857
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ...................................................           836,786
Other real estate owned ......................................             1,292
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies ......................................           207,616
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ...............................................           292,295
Intangible assets
   Goodwill ..................................................         1,579,965
   Other intangible assets ...................................            18,971
Other assets .................................................         5,723,285
                                                                     -----------
Total assets .................................................       $78,018,745
                                                                     ===========

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
   In domestic offices .......................................       $28,786,182
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................        12,264,352
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        16,521,830
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs ..................................        27,024,257
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................           407,933
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        26,616,325
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase ..................................         1,872,762
Trading liabilities ..........................................         2,181,529
Other borrowed money:
   (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations
   under capitalized leases) .................................         1,692,630
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding ...............................................           336,900
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................         1,940,000
Other liabilities ............................................         7,217,748
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities ............................................       $71,052,008
                                                                     ===========
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .................................................         1,135,284
Surplus ......................................................         1,050,729
Retained earnings ............................................         4,266,676
Accumulated other comprehensive income .......................            13,733
Other equity capital components ..............................                 0
                                                                     -----------
Total equity capital .........................................         6,466,422
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital .........................       $78,015,745
                                                                     ===========

         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been

prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been


prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct.

                         ----
Thomas A. Renyi              |
Gerald L. Hassell            |                         Directors
Alan R. Griffith             |
                         ----




FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                      (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                 identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                              10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     Applied For
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)


1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)


                                  -------------

Trust Preferred Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

(A) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO
WHICH IT IS SUBJECT.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                        Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Superintendent of Banks of the State of      2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                     N.Y.  10006, and Albany,
                                                     N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                     N.Y.  10045

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429

New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005

(B) WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

Yes.

2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION, ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
C.F.R. 229.10(D).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
(Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

-2-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:     /s/ TERENCE T. RAWLINS
    ----------------------------------
    Name:  Terence T. Rawlins
    Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2001, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

Dollar Amounts In Thousands
ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository
   institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency
     and coin ................................................        $3,163,218
   Interest-bearing balances .................................         5,923,554
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities ...............................         1,210,537
   Available-for-sale securities .............................         9,596,941
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
   agreements to resell ......................................         4,723,579
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases held for sale ............................         1,104,560
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...................................................        36,204,516
   LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses.............................................           608,227
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income and allowance ....................................        35,596,289
Trading Assets ...............................................         8,039,857
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ...................................................           836,786
Other real estate owned ......................................             1,292
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies ......................................           207,616
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ...............................................           292,295
Intangible assets
   Goodwill ..................................................         1,579,965
   Other intangible assets ...................................            18,971
Other assets .................................................         5,723,285
                                                                     -----------
Total assets .................................................       $78,018,745
                                                                     ===========

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
   In domestic offices .......................................       $28,786,182
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................        12,264,352
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        16,521,830
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs ..................................        27,024,257
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................           407,933
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        26,616,325
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase ..................................         1,872,762
Trading liabilities ..........................................         2,181,529
Other borrowed money:
   (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations
   under capitalized leases) .................................         1,692,630
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding ...............................................           336,900
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................         1,940,000
Other liabilities ............................................         7,217,748
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities ............................................       $71,052,008
                                                                     ===========
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .................................................         1,135,284
Surplus ......................................................         1,050,729
Retained earnings ............................................         4,266,676
Accumulated other comprehensive income .......................            13,733
Other equity capital components ..............................                 0
                                                                     -----------
Total equity capital .........................................         6,466,422
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital .........................       $78,015,745
                                                                     ===========

         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been

prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been


prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct.

                         ----
Thomas A. Renyi              |
Gerald L. Hassell            |                         Directors
Alan R. Griffith             |
                         ----




FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                      (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                 identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                              10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     Applied For
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)


1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)


                                  -------------

Trust Preferred Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

(A) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO WHICH
IT IS SUBJECT.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                        Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Superintendent of Banks of the State of      2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                     N.Y.  10006, and Albany,
                                                     N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                     N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation        Washington, D.C.  20429

        New York Clearing House Association          New York, New York   10005

        (B)    WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

        Yes.

2.      AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION, ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
C.F.R. 229.10(D).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
(Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

-2-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:    /s/ TERENCE T. RAWLINS
    ---------------------------------
    Name:  Terence T. Rawlins
    Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2001, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

Dollar Amounts In Thousands
ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository
   institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency
     and coin ................................................        $3,163,218
   Interest-bearing balances .................................         5,923,554
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities ...............................         1,210,537
   Available-for-sale securities .............................         9,596,941
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
   agreements to resell ......................................         4,723,579
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases held for sale ............................         1,104,560
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...................................................        36,204,516
   LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses.............................................           608,227
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income and allowance ....................................        35,596,289
Trading Assets ...............................................         8,039,857
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ...................................................           836,786
Other real estate owned ......................................             1,292
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies ......................................           207,616
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ...............................................           292,295
Intangible assets
   Goodwill ..................................................         1,579,965
   Other intangible assets ...................................            18,971
Other assets .................................................         5,723,285
                                                                     -----------
Total assets .................................................       $78,018,745
                                                                     ===========

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
   In domestic offices .......................................       $28,786,182
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................        12,264,352
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        16,521,830
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs ..................................        27,024,257
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................           407,933
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        26,616,325
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase ..................................         1,872,762
Trading liabilities ..........................................         2,181,529
Other borrowed money:
   (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations
   under capitalized leases) .................................         1,692,630
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding ...............................................           336,900
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................         1,940,000
Other liabilities ............................................         7,217,748
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities ............................................       $71,052,008
                                                                     ===========
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .................................................         1,135,284
Surplus ......................................................         1,050,729
Retained earnings ............................................         4,266,676
Accumulated other comprehensive income .......................            13,733
Other equity capital components ..............................                 0
                                                                     -----------
Total equity capital .........................................         6,466,422
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital .........................       $78,015,745
                                                                     ===========

         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been

prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been


prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct.

                         ----
Thomas A. Renyi              |
Gerald L. Hassell            |                         Directors
Alan R. Griffith             |
                         ----




FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2) |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     13-5160382
(State of incorporation                                      (I.R.S. employer
if not a U.S. national bank)                                 identification no.)

One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.                              10286
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     Applied For
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)


1 Riverside Plaza
Columbus, Ohio                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip code)


                                  -------------

Trust Preferred Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)



1. GENERAL INFORMATION. FURNISH THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS TO THE TRUSTEE:

(A) NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH EXAMINING OR SUPERVISING AUTHORITY TO WHICH
IT IS SUBJECT.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Name                                        Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Superintendent of Banks of the State of      2 Rector Street, New York,
        New York                                     N.Y.  10006, and Albany,
                                                     N.Y. 12203

        Federal Reserve Bank of New York             33 Liberty Plaza, New York,
                                                     N.Y.  10045

        Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation        Washington, D.C.  20429

        New York Clearing House Association          New York, New York   10005

        (B)    WHETHER IT IS AUTHORIZED TO EXERCISE CORPORATE TRUST POWERS.

        Yes.

2.      AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR.

IF THE OBLIGOR IS AN AFFILIATE OF THE TRUSTEE, DESCRIBE EACH SUCH
AFFILIATION.

None.

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

EXHIBITS IDENTIFIED IN PARENTHESES BELOW, ON FILE WITH THE COMMISSION, ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AS AN EXHIBIT HERETO, PURSUANT TO RULE 7A-29 UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 (THE "ACT") AND 17
C.F.R. 229.10(D).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.)

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.)

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.
(Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.)

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 11th day of April, 2002.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

By:     /s/ TERENCE T. RAWLINS
    -------------------------------
    Name:  Terence T. Rawlins
    Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2001, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

Dollar Amounts In Thousands
ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository
   institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and currency
     and coin ................................................        $3,163,218
   Interest-bearing balances .................................         5,923,554
Securities:
   Held-to-maturity securities ...............................         1,210,537
   Available-for-sale securities .............................         9,596,941
Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under
   agreements to resell ......................................         4,723,579
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases held for sale ............................         1,104,560
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income...................................................        36,204,516
   LESS: Allowance for loan and
     lease losses.............................................           608,227
   Loans and leases, net of unearned
     income and allowance ....................................        35,596,289
Trading Assets ...............................................         8,039,857
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ...................................................           836,786
Other real estate owned ......................................             1,292
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies ......................................           207,616
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ...............................................           292,295
Intangible assets
   Goodwill ..................................................         1,579,965
   Other intangible assets ...................................            18,971
Other assets .................................................         5,723,285
                                                                     -----------
Total assets .................................................       $78,018,745
                                                                     ===========

LIABILITIES
Deposits:
   In domestic offices .......................................       $28,786,182
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................        12,264,352
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        16,521,830
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries, and IBFs ..................................        27,024,257
   Noninterest-bearing .......................................           407,933
   Interest-bearing ..........................................        26,616,325
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
   agreements to repurchase ..................................         1,872,762
Trading liabilities ..........................................         2,181,529
Other borrowed money:
   (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations
   under capitalized leases) .................................         1,692,630
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and
   outstanding ...............................................           336,900
Subordinated notes and debentures ............................         1,940,000
Other liabilities ............................................         7,217,748
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities ............................................       $71,052,008
                                                                     ===========
EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock .................................................         1,135,284
Surplus ......................................................         1,050,729
Retained earnings ............................................         4,266,676
Accumulated other comprehensive income .......................            13,733
Other equity capital components ..............................                 0
                                                                     -----------
Total equity capital .........................................         6,466,422
                                                                     -----------
Total liabilities and equity capital .........................       $78,015,745
                                                                     ===========

         I, Thomas J.  Mastro,  Senior Vice  President  and  Comptroller  of the
above-named  bank do hereby  declare  that this  Report  of  Condition  has been

prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been


prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct.

                         ----
Thomas A. Renyi              |
Gerald L. Hassell            |                         Directors
Alan R. Griffith             |
                         ----



Registration No.:

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(B)(2)

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                          51-0055023
(State of incorporation)                    (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

                               Rodney Square North
                            1100 North Market Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                               Cynthia L. Corliss
                        Vice President and Trust Counsel
                            Wilmington Trust Company
                               Rodney Square North
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                                 (302) 651-8516
            (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

C/O AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER SERVICE CORPORATION
1 RIVERSIDE PLAZA
COLUMBUS, OHIO 43215

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES OF AEP CAPITAL TRUST I
(Title of the indenture securities)

25di-1


ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Federal Deposit Insurance Co.        State Bank Commissioner
Five Penn Center                            Dover, Delaware
Suite #2901
Philadelphia, PA

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each

such affiliation:

Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.

ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of

Eligibility and Qualification.

A. Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes the certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to commence business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust Company to exercise corporate trust powers.

B. Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.

C. Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of Trust Indenture Act.

D. Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust Company.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 9th day of April, 2002.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

[SEAL]

Attest:       /s/ ANITA E. DALLAGO          By: /s/
        --------------------------------    ------------------------------------
       Assistant Secretary                  Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                            Title: Vice President

25di-2


EXHIBIT A

AMENDED CHARTER

Wilmington Trust Company

Wilmington, Delaware

As existing on May 9, 1987

25di-3


AMENDED CHARTER

OR

ACT OF INCORPORATION

OF

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Wilmington Trust Company, originally incorporated by an Act of the General Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled "An Act to Incorporate the Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company", approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which company was changed to "Wilmington Trust Company" by an amendment filed in the Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter or Act of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and changed by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and trust companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its Charter or Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall in its entirety read as follows:

First: - The name of this corporation is Wilmington Trust Company.

Second: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle; the name of its resident agent is Wilmington Trust Company whose address is Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such principal office, the said corporation maintains and operates branch offices in the City of Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of Newport, New Castle County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County, Delaware, at Greenville, New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford Cross Roads, New Castle County, Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets, 418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, and such other branch offices or places of business as may be authorized from time to time by the agency or agencies of the government of the State of Delaware empowered to confer such authority.

Third: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the same extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the world, viz.:

(1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of law or equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase,

25di-4


convey, mortgage or otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property, and to appoint such officers and agents as the business of the Corporation shall require, to make by-laws not inconsistent with the Constitution or laws of the United States or of this State, to discount bills, notes or other evidences of debt, to receive deposits of money, or securities for money, to buy gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and sell bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy all the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to a corporation which are proper or necessary for the transaction of the business of the Corporation hereby created.

(2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of such property, real or personal, against any claim or claims, adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and give certificates of title for any lands or premises in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

(3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the receipt, collection, custody, investment and management of funds, and the purchase, sale, management and disposal of property of all descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may be necessary or proper in such business.

(4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases, conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every description, and to carry on the business of conveyancing in all its branches.

(5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry, plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of every sort and kind, from executors, administrators, guardians, public officers, courts, receivers, assignees, trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and from all other persons and individuals, and from all corporations whether state, municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes, safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

(6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of registering, issuing, certificating, countersigning, transferring or underwriting the stock, bonds or other obligations of any corporation, association, state or municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any corporation or municipality.

(7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond or other instrument issued by any state, municipality, body politic, corporation, association or person, either alone or in conjunction with any other person or persons, corporation or corporations.

25di-5


(8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any contract or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any person, or persons, for the faithful performance of any trust, office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond, recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to be entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware or elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any law, judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.

(9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity in the receiving, holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and property, real, personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the State of Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation is so appointed by any person, corporation, court, officer or authority such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity, it shall not be required to give bond with surety, but its capital stock shall be taken and held as security for the performance of the duties devolving upon it by such appointment.

(10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the exercise of any of its powers hereby given, or for the performance of any of the duties which it may undertake or be called upon to perform, or for the assumption of any responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled to receive a proper compensation.

(11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages, debentures, shares of capital stock, and other securities, obligations, contracts and evidences of indebtedness, of any private, public or municipal corporation within and without the State of Delaware, or of the Government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony, or possession thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to receive, collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property held and owned by it, and to exercise in respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property, any and all the rights, powers and privileges of individual owners thereof, including the right to vote thereon; to invest and deal in and with any of the moneys of the Corporation upon such securities and in such manner as it may think fit and proper, and from time to time

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to vary or realize such investments; to issue bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of trust or mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such bonds, as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and in the promotion of its said corporate business of investment and to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and personal property of any name and nature and any estate or interest therein.

(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:

(1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any part of the world.

(2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises and to undertake the whole or any part of the assets and liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation, and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this Corporation, bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any manner to dispose of the whole or any part of the property so purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.

(3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien, and to lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner whatever dispose of property, real, personal or mixed, wherever situated.

(4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of every kind with any person, firm, association or corporation, and, without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

(5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its operations and businesses, without restriction to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire, to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or otherwise dispose of, real and personal property, of every class and description, in any State, District, Territory or Colony of the United States, and in any foreign country or place.

(6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall (except where otherwise expressed in said paragraph) be nowise limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause of this or any other paragraph in this charter, but that

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the objects, purposes and powers specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.

Fourth: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million (41,000,000) shares, consisting of:

(1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Preferred Stock"); and

(2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock").

(b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every particular, except that there may be different dates from which dividends, if any, thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The voting powers and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding; and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph 1 of Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby expressly granted authority to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of a particular series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the designations, preferences and relative, optional and other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions of such series, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

(1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors;

(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series shall be paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on any other class or classes, or series of the same or other class of stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series to convert the same into or exchange the same for, shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

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(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed.

(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.

(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such series; and

(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality of the foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by itself or together with other series of Preferred Stock or all series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series of Preferred Stock or under such circumstances and on such conditions as the Board of Directors may determine.

(c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends on the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and after the Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or redemption or purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), and subject further to any conditions which may be fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors.

(2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section
(b) of this Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them respectively.

(3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the provisions of such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth, each holder of Common Stock shall have one vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.

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(d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of any class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series, but any such unissued stock, additional authorized issue of shares of any class or series of stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations or associations, whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its sole discretion.

(e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of Preferred Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and rights of each other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be as fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions adopted pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of this Article Fourth and the consent, by class or series vote or otherwise, of the holders of such of the series of Preferred Stock as are from time to time outstanding shall not be required for the issuance by the Board of Directors of any other series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights of such other series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to, or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of Preferred Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth that the consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater proportion as shall be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such series voting thereon shall be required for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred Stock.

(f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred Stock may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

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Fifth: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors constituting the entire Board shall be not less than five nor more than twenty-five as fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole Board, provided, however, that the number of directors shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in office, and provided further, that the number of directors constituting the whole Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole Board.

(b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the whole Board permits, with the term of office of one class expiring each year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in 1982, directors of the first class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors of the second class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall elect a successor to such director to hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose.

(d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of directors. Such nominations shall be made by notice in writing, delivered or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days' notice of the meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice shall be delivered or mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of the seventh day following the day on which notice of the meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice of nominations which are proposed by the Board of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.

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(e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age, business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.

(f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.

Sixth: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agents and servants as may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find necessary or proper.

Seventh: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same powers, rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations organized under the Act entitled "An Act Providing a General Corporation Law", approved March 10, 1899, as from time to time amended.

Eighth: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

Ninth: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

Tenth: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an Executive Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

Eleventh: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

Twelfth: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the world.

Thirteenth: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make, alter or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided however, that any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more

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of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class).

Fourteenth: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by them.

Fifteenth: - (a) (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and
(c) of this Article Fifteenth:

(A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger or consolidation, would be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an Interested Stockholder, or

(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

(E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder,

shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this Article Fifteenth as one class ("Voting Shares"). Such affirmative vote

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shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

(2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of the section (a).

(b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not be applicable to any particular business combination and such business combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation or By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority of the whole Board.

(c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:

(1) A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity.

(2) "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any business combination, any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which as of the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote on such business combination, or immediately prior to the consummation of any such transaction:

(A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of the Voting Shares, or

(B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within two years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of not less than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or

(C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in any share of capital stock of the Corporation which were at any time within two years prior thereto beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, and such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.

(3) A person shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares:

(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as hereafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

(B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i) the right to

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acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or

(C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such first mentioned person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

(4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned through application of paragraph (3) above but shall not include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

(5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

(6) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Investment Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this section (c), the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

(d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement, arrangement or understanding with another as to the matters referred to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject to any business combination or the consideration received for the issuance or transfer of securities by the Corporation, or any Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.

(e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

Sixteenth: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative

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vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth or Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.

Seventeenth: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Laws as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

(b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."

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EXHIBIT B

BY-LAWS

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

AS EXISTING ON FEBRUARY 20, 2000

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BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

Section 1. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall be held on the third Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at such other date, time, or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board of Directors.

Section 2. Special meetings of all stockholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.

Section 3. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of such meeting.

Section 4. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any business, but the holders of a small number of shares may adjourn, from time to time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote, either in person or by proxy, for each share of stock registered in the stockholder's name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such meeting as determined herein.

ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS

Section 1. The authorized number of directors that shall constitute the Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to a resolution passed by a majority of the Board within the parameters set by the Charter of the Bank. No more than two directors may also be employees of the Company or any affiliate thereof.

Section 2. Except as provided in these Bylaws or as otherwise required by law, there shall be no qualifications for election or service as directors of the Company. In addition to any other provisions of these Bylaws, to be qualified for nomination for Election or appointment to the Board of Directors each person must have not attained the age of sixty-nine years at the time of such election or appointment, provided however, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may waive such qualification as to a particular candidate otherwise qualified to serve as a director upon a good faith determination by such committee that such a waiver is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall not be qualified to continue to serve as a director upon the

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termination of his or her services in that office for any reason.

Section 3. The class of Directors so elected shall hold office for three years or until their successors are elected and qualified.

Section 4. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed and conducted by the Board of Directors.

Section 5. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President.

Section 6. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the President, and shall be called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.

Section 7. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors.

Section 8. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.

Section 9. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability to act, or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although less than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred, and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

Section 10. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its election by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, a Trust Committee, an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee, and shall elect from its own members a Chairman of the Board of Directors and a President who may be the same person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a Secretary and a Treasurer, who may be the same person, may appoint at any time such other committees and elect or appoint such other officers as it may deem advisable. The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more Associate Directors.

Section 11. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or without cause, any member of any Committee appointed by it or any associate director or officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.

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Section 12. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in charge of such of the departments or divisions of the Company as it may deem advisable.

ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES

Section 1. Executive Committee

(A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than nine members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the Board of Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and in behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.

(C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time when a quorum is present.

(D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall be kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

(E) The Executive Committee shall advise and superintend all investments that may be made of the funds of the Company, and shall direct the disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board of Directors from time to time make.

(F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient severity to prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by its directors and officers as contemplated by these By-Laws any two available members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Article III of these By-Laws; and if less than three members of the Trust Committee is constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall be available for

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the transaction of its business, such Executive Committee shall also be empowered to exercise all of the powers reserved to the Trust Committee under Article III Section 2 hereof. In the event of the unavailability, at such time, of a minimum of two members of such Executive Committee, any three available directors shall constitute the Executive Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section. This By-Law shall be subject to implementation by Resolutions of the Board of Directors presently existing or hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these By-Laws (other than this Section) and any resolutions which are contrary to the provisions of this Section or to the provisions of any such implementary Resolutions shall be suspended during such a disaster period until it shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this section that it shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these By-Laws.

Section 2. Audit Committee

(A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of five members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over the Audit Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board of Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer in charge of the Audit Division, review all reports of examination of the Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the Company as it shall deem desirable.

(C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever the majority of its members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business, and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.

Section 3. Compensation Committee

(A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more than five (5) members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon all matters of policy concerning the Company brought to its attention by the management and from time to time review the management of the Company, major organizational matters,

25di-21


including salaries and employee benefits and specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.

(C) Meetings of the Compensation Committee may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the President of the Company.

Section 4. Associate Directors

(A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by the Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) An associate director shall be entitled to attend all directors meetings and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to the Board, with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate director will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the exception of the Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.

Section 5. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee

(A) In the absence or disqualification of any member of any Committee created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time confer and direct. He shall also exercise such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be agreed upon between himself and the President of the Company.

Section 2. THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at which the Chairman of the Board shall not be present and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.

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Section 3. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute or assigned to him by the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board the President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

Section 4. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President as designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors, and shall at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.

Section 5. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all the duties of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and/or the President and such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board or the President and by the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

Section 6. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the Committees thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings and to recording the same in the minute books of the Company. In addition to the other notice requirements of these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance of the scheduled date of any other meeting. He shall have custody of the corporate seal and shall affix the same to any documents requiring such corporate seal and to attest the same.

Section 7. The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets and liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all the transactions of the Company. He shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company and shall report to the Board of Directors at each regular meeting of the condition of the Company, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.

Section 8. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting, and shall render to the Board of Directors at appropriate times a report relating to the general condition and internal operations of the Company.

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There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers however denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.

Section 9. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge of the Audit Division of the Company with such title as the Board of Directors shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible only to the Board of Directors.

There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers, however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Division.

Section 10. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to all Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office Assistant Secretary of this Company and who may perform such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they are assigned.

Section 11. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President and the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

ARTICLE V
STOCK AND STOCK CERTIFICATES

Section 1. Shares of stock shall be transferrable on the books of the Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall be recorded.

Section 2. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors and countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary, and the seal of the corporation shall be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall recite that the stock represented thereby is transferrable only upon the books of the Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the certificate properly endorsed. Any certificate of stock surrendered to the Company shall be cancelled at the time of transfer, and before a new certificate or certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof. Duplicate certificates of stock shall be issued only upon giving such security as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

Section 3. The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to fix in advance a

25di-24


record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment or rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days proceeding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.

ARTICLE VI
SEAL

Section 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following form:

Between two concentric circles the words "Wilmington Trust Company" within the inner circle the words "Wilmington, Delaware."

ARTICLE VII
FISCAL YEAR

Section 1. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.

ARTICLE VIII
EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE COMPANY

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board, the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power and authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds, conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes, mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval or confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity

25di-25


as though expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE IX
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES

Section 1. Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and associate directors may be employed by the Company for such special services as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine and shall be paid for such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION

Section 1. (A) The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a "proceeding") by reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Corporation shall indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(B) The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the payment of expenses incurred by a Director or officer in his capacity as a Director or officer in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director or officer to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the Director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or otherwise.

25di-26


(C) If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses, under this Article X is not paid in full within ninety days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Corporation the claimant may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification of payment of expenses under applicable law.

(D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation, these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or otherwise.

(E) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article X shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.

ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS TO THE BY-LAWS

Section 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of the majority of all the members of the Board of Directors then in office.

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EXHIBIT C

SECTION 321(B) CONSENT

Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Dated:     APRIL 9, 2002                 By: /s/
       ------------------------------    ---------------------------------------
                                         Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                         Title: Vice President

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EXHIBIT D

NOTICE

This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and savings banks with state publication requirements. It has not been approved by any state banking authorities. Refer to your appropriate state banking authorities for your state publication requirements.

R E P O R T O F C O N D I T I O N

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

           WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY                        of     WILMINGTON
----------------------------------------------------------    ------------------
                 Name of Bank                                        City

in the State of   DELAWARE  , at the close of business on December 31, 2001.
                ------------

ASSETS
                                                                                               Thousands of dollars
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
         Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins................................................196,974
         Interest-bearing balances..............................................................................  0
Held-to-maturity securities................................................................................. 15,552
Available-for-sale securities.............................................................................1,164,399
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell......................................355,893
Loans and lease financing receivables:
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income. . . . . . . 5,099,672
         LESS:  Allowance for loan and lease losses. . . . . .    73,484
         LESS:  Allocated transfer risk reserve. . . . . . . .         0
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve.................................5,026,188
Assets held in trading accounts...................................................................................0
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)....................................................132,613
Other real estate owned......................................................................................   383
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies...........................................1,592
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding......................................................0
Intangible assets:
         a.  Goodwill.......................................................................................... 201
         b.  Other intangible assets......................................................................... 4,154
Other assets............................................................................................... 142,841
Total assets..............................................................................................7,040,790

                                                                                             CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

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LIABILITIES

Deposits:
In domestic offices.......................................................................................5,503,674
         Noninterest-bearing . . . . . . . .    1,246,624
         Interest-bearing. . . . . . . . . .    4,257,050
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase................................. 298,977
Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)..........................................................................0
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases:..............602,820
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding..........................................................0
Subordinated notes and debentures.................................................................................0
Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)..................................................................... 100,806
Total liabilities.........................................................................................6,506,277


EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus.....................................................................0
Common Stock....................................................................................................500
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock).....................................................62,118
a.  Retained earnings.......................................................................................462,722
b.  Accumulated other comprehensive income.................................................................   9,173
Total equity capital........................................................................................534,513
Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital.......................................7,040,790

25di-30


Registration No.:


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(B)(2)

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                        51-0055023
(State of incorporation)                    (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

                               Rodney Square North
                            1100 North Market Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                               Cynthia L. Corliss
                        Vice President and Trust Counsel
                            Wilmington Trust Company
                               Rodney Square North
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                                 (302) 651-8516
            (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

            DELAWARE                                  [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
  (State of incorporation)                  (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

      C/O AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER SERVICE CORPORATION
          1 RIVERSIDE PLAZA
            COLUMBUS, OHIO                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES OF AEP CAPITAL TRUST II
(Title of the indenture securities)

25dii-1


ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Federal Deposit Insurance Co.        State Bank Commissioner
Five Penn Center                            Dover, Delaware
Suite #2901
Philadelphia, PA

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each

such affiliation:

Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.

ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of

Eligibility and Qualification.

A. Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes the certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to commence business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust Company to exercise corporate trust powers.

B. Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.

C. Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321
(b) of Trust Indenture Act.

D. Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust Company.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 9th day of April, 2002.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

[SEAL]

Attest: /s/ ANITA E. DALLAGO              By: /s/
       ------------------------------     -------------------------------------
       Assistant Secretary                Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                          Title: Vice President

25dii-2


EXHIBIT A

AMENDED CHARTER

Wilmington Trust Company

Wilmington, Delaware

As existing on May 9, 1987

25dii-3


AMENDED CHARTER

OR

ACT OF INCORPORATION

OF

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Wilmington Trust Company, originally incorporated by an Act of the General Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled "An Act to Incorporate the Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company", approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which company was changed to "Wilmington Trust Company" by an amendment filed in the Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter or Act of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and changed by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and trust companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its Charter or Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall in its entirety read as follows:

First: - The name of this corporation is Wilmington Trust Company.

Second: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle; the name of its resident agent is Wilmington Trust Company whose address is Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such principal office, the said corporation maintains and operates branch offices in the City of Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of Newport, New Castle County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County, Delaware, at Greenville, New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford Cross Roads, New Castle County, Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets, 418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, and such other branch offices or places of business as may be authorized from time to time by the agency or agencies of the government of the State of Delaware empowered to confer such authority.

Third: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the same extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the world, viz.:

(1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of law or equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase, convey, mortgage or otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property, and to appoint such officers and agents as the business of the Corporation shall require, to make by-laws not inconsistent with the Constitution or laws of the United States or of this State, to discount bills, notes or other evidences of debt, to receive deposits of money, or securities for money, to buy gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and sell bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy all the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to a corporation which are proper or necessary for the transaction of the business of the Corporation hereby created.

(2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of such property, real or personal, against any claim or claims, adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and give certificates of title for any lands or premises in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

(3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the receipt, collection, custody, investment and management of funds, and the purchase, sale, management and disposal of property of all descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may be necessary or proper in such business.

(4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases, conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every description, and to carry on the business of conveyancing in all its branches.

25dii-4


(5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry, plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of every sort and kind, from executors, administrators, guardians, public officers, courts, receivers, assignees, trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and from all other persons and individuals, and from all corporations whether state, municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes, safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

(6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of registering, issuing, certificating, countersigning, transferring or underwriting the stock, bonds or other obligations of any corporation, association, state or municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any corporation or municipality.

(7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond or other instrument issued by any state, municipality, body politic, corporation, association or person, either alone or in conjunction with any other person or persons, corporation or corporations.

(8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any contract or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any person, or persons, for the faithful performance of any trust, office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond, recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to be entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware or elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any law, judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.

(9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity in the receiving, holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and property, real, personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the State of Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation is so appointed by any person, corporation, court, officer or authority such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity, it shall not be required to give bond with surety, but its capital stock shall be taken and held as security for the performance of the duties devolving upon it by such appointment.

(10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the exercise of any of its powers hereby given, or for the performance of any of the duties which it may undertake or be called upon to perform, or for the assumption of any responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled to receive a proper compensation.

(11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages, debentures, shares of capital stock, and other securities, obligations, contracts and evidences of indebtedness, of any private, public or municipal corporation within and without the State of Delaware, or of the Government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony, or possession thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to receive, collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property held and owned by it, and to exercise in respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property, any and all the rights, powers and privileges of individual owners thereof, including the right to vote thereon; to invest and deal in and with any of the moneys of the Corporation upon such securities and in such manner as it may think fit and proper, and from time to time to vary or realize such investments;

25dii-5


to issue bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of trust or mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such bonds, as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and in the promotion of its said corporate business of investment and to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and personal property of any name and nature and any estate or interest therein.

(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:

(1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any part of the world.

(2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises and to undertake the whole or any part of the assets and liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation, and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this Corporation, bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any manner to dispose of the whole or any part of the property so purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.

(3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien, and to lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner whatever dispose of property, real, personal or mixed, wherever situated.

(4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of every kind with any person, firm, association or corporation, and, without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

(5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its operations and businesses, without restriction to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire, to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or otherwise dispose of, real and personal property, of every class and description, in any State, District, Territory or Colony of the United States, and in any foreign country or place.

(6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall (except where otherwise expressed in said

25dii-6


paragraph) be nowise limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause of this or any other paragraph in this charter, but that the objects, purposes and powers specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.

Fourth: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million (41,000,000) shares, consisting of:

(1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Preferred Stock"); and

(2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock").

(b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every particular, except that there may be different dates from which dividends, if any, thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The voting powers and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding; and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph 1 of Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby expressly granted authority to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of a particular series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the designations, preferences and relative, optional and other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions of such series, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

(1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors;

(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series shall be paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on any other class or classes, or series of the same or other class of stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series to convert the

25dii-7


same into or exchange the same for, shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed.

(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.

(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such series; and

(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality of the foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by itself or together with other series of Preferred Stock or all series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series of Preferred Stock or under such circumstances and on such conditions as the Board of Directors may determine.

(c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends on the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and after the Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or redemption or purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), and subject further to any conditions which may be fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors.

(2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section
(b) of this Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them respectively.

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(3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the provisions of such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth, each holder of Common Stock shall have one vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.

(d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of any class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series, but any such unissued stock, additional authorized issue of shares of any class or series of stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations or associations, whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its sole discretion.

(e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of Preferred Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and rights of each other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be as fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions adopted pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of this Article Fourth and the consent, by class or series vote or otherwise, of the holders of such of the series of Preferred Stock as are from time to time outstanding shall not be required for the issuance by the Board of Directors of any other series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights of such other series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to, or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of Preferred Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth that the consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater proportion as shall be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such series voting thereon shall be required for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred Stock.

(f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

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(h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred Stock may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

Fifth: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors constituting the entire Board shall be not less than five nor more than twenty-five as fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole Board, provided, however, that the number of directors shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in office, and provided further, that the number of directors constituting the whole Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole Board.

(b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the whole Board permits, with the term of office of one class expiring each year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in 1982, directors of the first class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors of the second class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall elect a successor to such director to hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By- Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose.

(d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of directors. Such nominations shall be made

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by notice in writing, delivered or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days' notice of the meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice shall be delivered or mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of the seventh day following the day on which notice of the meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice of nominations which are proposed by the Board of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.

(e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age, business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.

(f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.

Sixth: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agents and servants as may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find necessary or proper.

Seventh: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same powers, rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations organized under the Act entitled "An Act Providing a General Corporation Law", approved March 10, 1899, as from time to time amended.

Eighth: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

Ninth: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

Tenth: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an Executive Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation

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to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

Eleventh: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

Twelfth: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the world.

Thirteenth: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make, alter or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided however, that any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class).

Fourteenth: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by them.

Fifteenth: - (a) (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and
(c) of this Article Fifteenth:

(A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger or consolidation, would be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an Interested Stockholder, or

(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

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(E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder,

shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this Article Fifteenth as one class ("Voting Shares"). Such affirmative vote shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

(2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of the section (a).

(b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not be applicable to any particular business combination and such business combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation or By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority of the whole Board.

(c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:

(1) A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity.

(2) "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any business combination, any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which as of the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote on such business combination, or immediately prior to the consummation of any such transaction:

(A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of the Voting Shares, or

(B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within two years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of not less than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or

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(C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in any share of capital stock of the Corporation which were at any time within two years prior thereto beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, and such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.

(3) A person shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares:

(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as hereafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

(B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or

(C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such first mentioned person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

(4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned through application of paragraph (3) above but shall not include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

(5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

(6) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Investment Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this section (c), the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

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(d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement, arrangement or understanding with another as to the matters referred to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject to any business combination or the consideration received for the issuance or transfer of securities by the Corporation, or any Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.

(e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

Sixteenth: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth or Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.

Seventeenth: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Laws as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

(b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."

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EXHIBIT B

BY-LAWS

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

AS EXISTING ON FEBRUARY 20, 2000

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BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

Section 1. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall be held on the third Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at such other date, time, or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board of Directors.

Section 2. Special meetings of all stockholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.

Section 3. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of such meeting.

Section 4. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any business, but the holders of a small number of shares may adjourn, from time to time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote, either in person or by proxy, for each share of stock registered in the stockholder's name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such meeting as determined herein.

ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS

Section 1. The authorized number of directors that shall constitute the Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to a resolution passed by a majority of the Board within the parameters set by the Charter of the Bank. No more than two directors may also be employees of the Company or any affiliate thereof.

Section 2. Except as provided in these Bylaws or as otherwise required by law, there shall be no qualifications for election or service as directors of the Company. In addition to any other provisions of these Bylaws, to be qualified for nomination for Election or appointment to the Board of Directors each person must have not attained the age of sixty-nine years at the time of such election or appointment, provided however, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may waive such qualification as to a particular candidate otherwise qualified to serve as a director upon a good faith determination by such committee that such a waiver is in the best interests of the Company and its

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stockholders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall not be qualified to continue to serve as a director upon the termination of his or her services in that office for any reason.

Section 3. The class of Directors so elected shall hold office for three years or until their successors are elected and qualified.

Section 4. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed and conducted by the Board of Directors.

Section 5. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President.

Section 6. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the President, and shall be called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.

Section 7. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors.

Section 8. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.

Section 9. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability to act, or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although less than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred, and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

Section 10. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its election by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, a Trust Committee, an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee, and shall elect from its own members a Chairman of the Board of Directors and a President who may be the same person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a Secretary and a Treasurer, who may be the same person, may appoint at any time such other committees and elect or appoint such other officers as it may deem advisable. The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more Associate Directors.

Section 11. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or without cause, any

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member of any Committee appointed by it or any associate director or officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.

Section 12. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in charge of such of the departments or divisions of the Company as it may deem advisable.

ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES

Section 1. Executive Committee

(A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than nine members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the Board of Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and in behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.

(C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time when a quorum is present.

(D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall be kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

(E) The Executive Committee shall advise and superintend all investments that may be made of the funds of the Company, and shall direct the disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board of Directors from time to time make.

(F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient severity to prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by its directors and officers as contemplated by these By-Laws any two available members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Article III

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of these By-Laws; and if less than three members of the Trust Committee is constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall be available for the transaction of its business, such Executive Committee shall also be empowered to exercise all of the powers reserved to the Trust Committee under Article III
Section 2 hereof. In the event of the unavailability, at such time, of a minimum of two members of such Executive Committee, any three available directors shall constitute the Executive Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section. This By-Law shall be subject to implementation by Resolutions of the Board of Directors presently existing or hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these By-Laws (other than this Section) and any resolutions which are contrary to the provisions of this
Section or to the provisions of any such implementary Resolutions shall be suspended during such a disaster period until it shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this section that it shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these By-Laws.

Section 2. Audit Committee

(A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of five members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over the Audit Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board of Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer in charge of the Audit Division, review all reports of examination of the Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the Company as it shall deem desirable.

(C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever the majority of its members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business, and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.

Section 3. Compensation Committee

(A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more than five (5) members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon all matters of policy concerning the Company brought to its attention by the management and from time to time

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review the management of the Company, major organizational matters, including salaries and employee benefits and specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.

(C) Meetings of the Compensation Committee may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the President of the Company.

Section 4. Associate Directors

(A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by the Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) An associate director shall be entitled to attend all directors meetings and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to the Board, with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate director will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the exception of the Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.

Section 5. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee

(A) In the absence or disqualification of any member of any Committee created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time confer and direct. He shall also exercise such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be agreed upon between himself and the President of the Company.

Section 2. THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at which the Chairman of the Board shall not be present and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of

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Directors or the Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.

Section 3. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute or assigned to him by the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board the President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

Section 4. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President as designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors, and shall at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.

Section 5. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all the duties of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and/or the President and such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board or the President and by the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

Section 6. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the Committees thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings and to recording the same in the minute books of the Company. In addition to the other notice requirements of these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance of the scheduled date of any other meeting. He shall have custody of the corporate seal and shall affix the same to any documents requiring such corporate seal and to attest the same.

Section 7. The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets and liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all the transactions of the Company. He shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company and shall report to the Board of Directors at each regular meeting of the condition of the Company, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.

Section 8. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting, and shall render to the Board of Directors at appropriate times a report relating to the general condition and internal operations of the Company.

There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers however

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denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.

Section 9. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge of the Audit Division of the Company with such title as the Board of Directors shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible only to the Board of Directors.

There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers, however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Division.

Section 10. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to all Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office Assistant Secretary of this Company and who may perform such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they are assigned.

Section 11. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President and the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

ARTICLE V
STOCK AND STOCK CERTIFICATES

Section 1. Shares of stock shall be transferrable on the books of the Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall be recorded.

Section 2. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors and countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary, and the seal of the corporation shall be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall recite that the stock represented thereby is transferrable only upon the books of the Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the certificate properly endorsed. Any certificate of stock surrendered to the Company shall be cancelled at the time of transfer, and before a new certificate or certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof. Duplicate certificates of stock shall be issued only upon giving such security as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

Section 3. The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to fix in advance a record

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date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment or rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days proceeding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.

ARTICLE VI
SEAL

Section 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following form:

Between two concentric circles the words "Wilmington Trust Company" within the inner circle the words "Wilmington, Delaware."

ARTICLE VII
FISCAL YEAR

Section 1. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.

ARTICLE VIII
EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE COMPANY

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board, the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power and authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds, conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes, mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval or confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity as though expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.

25dii-24


ARTICLE IX
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES

Section 1. Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and associate directors may be employed by the Company for such special services as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine and shall be paid for such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION

Section 1. (A) The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a "proceeding") by reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non- profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Corporation shall indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(B) The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the payment of expenses incurred by a Director or officer in his capacity as a Director or officer in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director or officer to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the Director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or otherwise.

25dii-25


(C) If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses, under this Article X is not paid in full within ninety days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Corporation the claimant may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification of payment of expenses under applicable law.

(D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation, these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or otherwise.

(E) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article X shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.

ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS TO THE BY-LAWS

Section 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of the majority of all the members of the Board of Directors then in office.

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EXHIBIT C

SECTION 321(B) CONSENT

Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Dated:    APRIL 9, 2002                      By: /s/
       ----------------------------------   ------------------------------------
                                             Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                             Title: Vice President

25dii-27


EXHIBIT D

NOTICE

This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and savings banks with state publication requirements. It has not been approved by any state banking authorities. Refer to your appropriate state banking authorities for your state publication requirements.

R E P O R T O F C O N D I T I O N

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

           WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY                        of     WILMINGTON
----------------------------------------------------------    ------------------
                 Name of Bank                                        City

in the State of   DELAWARE, at the close of business on December 31, 2001.
                ------------

ASSETS
                                                                                               Thousands of dollars
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
         Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins................................................196,974
         Interest-bearing balances..............................................................................  0
Held-to-maturity securities................................................................................. 15,552
Available-for-sale securities.............................................................................1,164,399
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell......................................355,893
Loans and lease financing receivables:
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income. . . . . . . 5,099,672
         LESS:  Allowance for loan and lease losses. . . . . .    73,484
         LESS:  Allocated transfer risk reserve. . . . . . . .         0
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve.................................5,026,188
Assets held in trading accounts...................................................................................0
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)....................................................132,613
Other real estate owned......................................................................................   383
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies...........................................1,592
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding......................................................0
Intangible assets:
         a.  Goodwill.......................................................................................... 201
         b.  Other intangible assets......................................................................... 4,154
Other assets............................................................................................... 142,841
Total assets..............................................................................................7,040,790

                                                                                             CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

25dii-28


LIABILITIES

Deposits:
In domestic offices.......................................................................................5,503,674
         Noninterest-bearing . . . . . . . .  1,246,624
         Interest-bearing. . . . . . . . . .  4,257,050
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase................................. 298,977
Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)..........................................................................0
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases:..............602,820
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding..........................................................0
Subordinated notes and debentures.................................................................................0
Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)..................................................................... 100,806
Total liabilities.........................................................................................6,506,277


EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus.....................................................................0
Common Stock....................................................................................................500
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock).....................................................62,118
a.  Retained earnings.......................................................................................462,722
b.  Accumulated other comprehensive income.................................................................   9,173
Total equity capital........................................................................................534,513
Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital.......................................7,040,790

25dii-29


Registration No.:

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(B)(2)

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                       51-0055023
(State of incorporation)                    (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

                               Rodney Square North
                            1100 North Market Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

Cynthia L. Corliss Vice President and Trust Counsel Wilmington Trust Company Rodney Square North Wilmington, Delaware 19890 (302) 651-8516


(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

AEP CAPITAL TRUST III
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

            DELAWARE                                 [TO BE APPLIED FOR]
  (State of incorporation)                  (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

      C/O AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER SERVICE CORPORATION
          1 RIVERSIDE PLAZA
            COLUMBUS, OHIO                                               43215
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES OF AEP CAPITAL TRUST III
(Title of the indenture securities)

25diii-1


ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Federal Deposit Insurance Co.        State Bank Commissioner
Five Penn Center                            Dover, Delaware
Suite #2901
Philadelphia, PA

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each

such affiliation:

Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.

ITEM 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of

Eligibility and Qualification.

A. Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes the certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to commence business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust Company to exercise corporate trust powers.

B. Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.

C. Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of Trust Indenture Act.

D. Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust Company.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 9th day of April, 2002.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

[SEAL]

Attest:      /S/ ANITA E. DALLAGO            By: /s/
        ---------------------------------    -----------------------------------
       Assistant Secretary                   Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                             Title: Vice President

25diii-2


EXHIBIT A

AMENDED CHARTER

Wilmington Trust Company

Wilmington, Delaware

As existing on May 9, 1987

25diii-3


AMENDED CHARTER

OR

ACT OF INCORPORATION

OF

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Wilmington Trust Company, originally incorporated by an Act of the General Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled "An Act to Incorporate the Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company", approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which company was changed to "Wilmington Trust Company" by an amendment filed in the Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter or Act of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and changed by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and trust companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its Charter or Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall in its entirety read as follows:

First: - The name of this corporation is Wilmington Trust Company.

Second: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle; the name of its resident agent is Wilmington Trust Company whose address is Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such principal office, the said corporation maintains and operates branch offices in the City of Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of Newport, New Castle County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County, Delaware, at Greenville, New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford Cross Roads, New Castle County, Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets, 418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, and such other branch offices or places of business as may be authorized from time to time by the agency or agencies of the government of the State of Delaware empowered to confer such authority.

Third: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the same extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the world, viz.:

(1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of law or equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase,

25diii-4


convey, mortgage or otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property, and to appoint such officers and agents as the business of the Corporation shall require, to make by-laws not inconsistent with the Constitution or laws of the United States or of this State, to discount bills, notes or other evidences of debt, to receive deposits of money, or securities for money, to buy gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and sell bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy all the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to a corporation which are proper or necessary for the transaction of the business of the Corporation hereby created.

(2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of such property, real or personal, against any claim or claims, adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and give certificates of title for any lands or premises in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

(3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the receipt, collection, custody, investment and management of funds, and the purchase, sale, management and disposal of property of all descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may be necessary or proper in such business.

(4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases, conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every description, and to carry on the business of conveyancing in all its branches.

(5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry, plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of every sort and kind, from executors, administrators, guardians, public officers, courts, receivers, assignees, trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and from all other persons and individuals, and from all corporations whether state, municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes, safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

(6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of registering, issuing, certificating, countersigning, transferring or underwriting the stock, bonds or other obligations of any corporation, association, state or municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any corporation or municipality.

(7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond or other instrument issued by any state, municipality, body politic, corporation, association or person, either alone or in conjunction with any other person or persons, corporation or corporations.

25diii-5


(8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any contract or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any person, or persons, for the faithful performance of any trust, office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond, recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to be entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware or elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any law, judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.

(9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity in the receiving, holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and property, real, personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the State of Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation is so appointed by any person, corporation, court, officer or authority such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity, it shall not be required to give bond with surety, but its capital stock shall be taken and held as security for the performance of the duties devolving upon it by such appointment.

(10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the exercise of any of its powers hereby given, or for the performance of any of the duties which it may undertake or be called upon to perform, or for the assumption of any responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled to receive a proper compensation.

(11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages, debentures, shares of capital stock, and other securities, obligations, contracts and evidences of indebtedness, of any private, public or municipal corporation within and without the State of Delaware, or of the Government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony, or possession thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to receive, collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property held and owned by it, and to exercise in respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes, shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other property, any and all the rights, powers and privileges of individual owners thereof, including the right to vote thereon; to invest and deal in and with any of the moneys of the Corporation upon such securities and in such manner as it may think fit and proper, and from time to time

25diii-6


to vary or realize such investments; to issue bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of trust or mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such bonds, as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and in the promotion of its said corporate business of investment and to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and personal property of any name and nature and any estate or interest therein.

(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:

(1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any part of the world.

(2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises and to undertake the whole or any part of the assets and liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation, and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this Corporation, bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any manner to dispose of the whole or any part of the property so purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.

(3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien, and to lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner whatever dispose of property, real, personal or mixed, wherever situated.

(4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of every kind with any person, firm, association or corporation, and, without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

(5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its operations and businesses, without restriction to the same extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire, to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or otherwise dispose of, real and personal property, of every class and description, in any State, District, Territory or Colony of the United States, and in any foreign country or place.

(6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall (except where otherwise expressed in said paragraph) be nowise limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause of this or any other paragraph in this charter, but that

25diii-7


the objects, purposes and powers specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.

Fourth: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million (41,000,000) shares, consisting of:

(1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Preferred Stock"); and

(2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock").

(b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every particular, except that there may be different dates from which dividends, if any, thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The voting powers and the preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding; and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph 1 of Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby expressly granted authority to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of a particular series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the designations, preferences and relative, optional and other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions of such series, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

(1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors;

(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series shall be paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on any other class or classes, or series of the same or other class of stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series to convert the same into or exchange the same for, shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

25diii-8


(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed.

(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.

(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such series; and

(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality of the foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by itself or together with other series of Preferred Stock or all series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series of Preferred Stock or under such circumstances and on such conditions as the Board of Directors may determine.

(c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends on the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and after the Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or redemption or purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), and subject further to any conditions which may be fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors.

(2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section
(b) of this Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them respectively.

(3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the provisions of such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth, each holder of Common Stock shall have one vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.

25diii-9


(d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of any class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series, but any such unissued stock, additional authorized issue of shares of any class or series of stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations or associations, whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its sole discretion.

(e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of Preferred Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and rights of each other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be as fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions adopted pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of this Article Fourth and the consent, by class or series vote or otherwise, of the holders of such of the series of Preferred Stock as are from time to time outstanding shall not be required for the issuance by the Board of Directors of any other series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights of such other series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to, or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of Preferred Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth that the consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater proportion as shall be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such series voting thereon shall be required for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred Stock.

(f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred Stock may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

25diii-10


Fifth: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors constituting the entire Board shall be not less than five nor more than twenty-five as fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole Board, provided, however, that the number of directors shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in office, and provided further, that the number of directors constituting the whole Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole Board.

(b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the whole Board permits, with the term of office of one class expiring each year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in 1982, directors of the first class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors of the second class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall elect a successor to such director to hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose.

(d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of directors. Such nominations shall be made by notice in writing, delivered or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days' notice of the meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice shall be delivered or mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the Corporation not later than the close of the seventh day following the day on which notice of the meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice of nominations which are proposed by the Board of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.

25diii-11


(e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age, business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.

(f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.

Sixth: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agents and servants as may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find necessary or proper.

Seventh: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same powers, rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations organized under the Act entitled "An Act Providing a General Corporation Law", approved March 10, 1899, as from time to time amended.

Eighth: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

Ninth: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

Tenth: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an Executive Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

Eleventh: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

Twelfth: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the world.

Thirteenth: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make, alter or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided however, that any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more

25diii-12


of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class).

Fourteenth: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by them.

Fifteenth: - (a) (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and
(c) of this Article Fifteenth:

(A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger or consolidation, would be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an Interested Stockholder, or

(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

(D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

(E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder,

shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this Article Fifteenth as one class ("Voting Shares"). Such affirmative vote

25diii-13


shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

(2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of the section (a).

(b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not be applicable to any particular business combination and such business combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation or By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority of the whole Board.

(c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:

(1) A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity.

(2) "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any business combination, any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which as of the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote on such business combination, or immediately prior to the consummation of any such transaction:

(A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10% of the Voting Shares, or

(B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within two years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of not less than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or

(C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in any share of capital stock of the Corporation which were at any time within two years prior thereto beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, and such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.

(3) A person shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares:

(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as hereafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

(B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i) the right to

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acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or

(C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such first mentioned person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

(4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned through application of paragraph (3) above but shall not include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

(5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

(6) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Investment Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this section (c), the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

(d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement, arrangement or understanding with another as to the matters referred to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject to any business combination or the consideration received for the issuance or transfer of securities by the Corporation, or any Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.

(e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

Sixteenth: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative

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vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth or Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.

Seventeenth: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Laws as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

(b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."

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EXHIBIT B

BY-LAWS

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

AS EXISTING ON FEBRUARY 20, 2000

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BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS

Section 1. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall be held on the third Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at such other date, time, or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board of Directors.

Section 2. Special meetings of all stockholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.

Section 3. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of such meeting.

Section 4. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any business, but the holders of a small number of shares may adjourn, from time to time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote, either in person or by proxy, for each share of stock registered in the stockholder's name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such meeting as determined herein.

ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS

Section 1. The authorized number of directors that shall constitute the Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to a resolution passed by a majority of the Board within the parameters set by the Charter of the Bank. No more than two directors may also be employees of the Company or any affiliate thereof.

Section 2. Except as provided in these Bylaws or as otherwise required by law, there shall be no qualifications for election or service as directors of the Company. In addition to any other provisions of these Bylaws, to be qualified for nomination for Election or appointment to the Board of Directors each person must have not attained the age of sixty-nine years at the time of such election or appointment, provided however, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may waive such qualification as to a particular candidate otherwise qualified to serve as a director upon a good faith determination by such committee that such a waiver is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall not be qualified to continue to serve as a director upon the

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termination of his or her services in that office for any reason.

Section 3. The class of Directors so elected shall hold office for three years or until their successors are elected and qualified.

Section 4. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed and conducted by the Board of Directors.

Section 5. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President.

Section 6. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the President, and shall be called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.

Section 7. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors.

Section 8. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.

Section 9. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability to act, or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although less than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred, and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

Section 10. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its election by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, a Trust Committee, an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee, and shall elect from its own members a Chairman of the Board of Directors and a President who may be the same person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a Secretary and a Treasurer, who may be the same person, may appoint at any time such other committees and elect or appoint such other officers as it may deem advisable. The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more Associate Directors.

Section 11. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or without cause, any member of any Committee appointed by it or any associate director or officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.

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Section 12. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in charge of such of the departments or divisions of the Company as it may deem advisable.

ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES

Section 1. Executive Committee

(A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than nine members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the Board of Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and in behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.

(C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time when a quorum is present.

(D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall be kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

(E) The Executive Committee shall advise and superintend all investments that may be made of the funds of the Company, and shall direct the disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board of Directors from time to time make.

(F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient severity to prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by its directors and officers as contemplated by these By-Laws any two available members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Article III of these By-Laws; and if less than three members of the Trust Committee is constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall be available for

25diii-20


the transaction of its business, such Executive Committee shall also be empowered to exercise all of the powers reserved to the Trust Committee under Article III Section 2 hereof. In the event of the unavailability, at such time, of a minimum of two members of such Executive Committee, any three available directors shall constitute the Executive Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section. This By-Law shall be subject to implementation by Resolutions of the Board of Directors presently existing or hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these By-Laws (other than this Section) and any resolutions which are contrary to the provisions of this Section or to the provisions of any such implementary Resolutions shall be suspended during such a disaster period until it shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this section that it shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these By-Laws.

Section 2. Audit Committee

(A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of five members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over the Audit Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board of Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer in charge of the Audit Division, review all reports of examination of the Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the Company as it shall deem desirable.

(C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever the majority of its members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business, and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.

Section 3. Compensation Committee

(A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more than five (5) members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon all matters of policy concerning the Company brought to its attention by the management and from time to time review the management of the Company, major organizational matters,

25diii-21


including salaries and employee benefits and specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.

(C) Meetings of the Compensation Committee may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the President of the Company.

Section 4. Associate Directors

(A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by the Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of the Board.

(B) An associate director shall be entitled to attend all directors meetings and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to the Board, with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate director will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the exception of the Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.

Section 5. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee

(A) In the absence or disqualification of any member of any Committee created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time confer and direct. He shall also exercise such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be agreed upon between himself and the President of the Company.

Section 2. THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at which the Chairman of the Board shall not be present and shall have such further authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.

25diii-22


Section 3. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute or assigned to him by the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board the President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

Section 4. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President as designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors, and shall at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.

Section 5. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all the duties of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and/or the President and such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board or the President and by the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

Section 6. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the Committees thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings and to recording the same in the minute books of the Company. In addition to the other notice requirements of these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance of the scheduled date of any other meeting. He shall have custody of the corporate seal and shall affix the same to any documents requiring such corporate seal and to attest the same.

Section 7. The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets and liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all the transactions of the Company. He shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company and shall report to the Board of Directors at each regular meeting of the condition of the Company, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.

Section 8. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting, and shall render to the Board of Directors at appropriate times a report relating to the general condition and internal operations of the Company.

25diii-23


There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers however denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.

Section 9. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge of the Audit Division of the Company with such title as the Board of Directors shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible only to the Board of Directors.

There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers, however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Division.

Section 10. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to all Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office Assistant Secretary of this Company and who may perform such duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they are assigned.

Section 11. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President and the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are assigned.

ARTICLE V
STOCK AND STOCK CERTIFICATES

Section 1. Shares of stock shall be transferrable on the books of the Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall be recorded.

Section 2. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors and countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary, and the seal of the corporation shall be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall recite that the stock represented thereby is transferrable only upon the books of the Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the certificate properly endorsed. Any certificate of stock surrendered to the Company shall be cancelled at the time of transfer, and before a new certificate or certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof. Duplicate certificates of stock shall be issued only upon giving such security as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

Section 3. The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to fix in advance a

25diii-24


record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment or rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days proceeding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.

ARTICLE VI
SEAL

Section 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following form:

Between two concentric circles the words "Wilmington Trust Company" within the inner circle the words "Wilmington, Delaware."

ARTICLE VII
FISCAL YEAR

Section 1. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.

ARTICLE VIII
EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE COMPANY

Section 1. The Chairman of the Board, the President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power and authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds, conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes, mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval or confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity

25diii-25


as though expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.

ARTICLE IX
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES

Section 1. Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and associate directors may be employed by the Company for such special services as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine and shall be paid for such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION

Section 1. (A) The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a "proceeding") by reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Corporation shall indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(B) The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the payment of expenses incurred by a Director or officer in his capacity as a Director or officer in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director or officer to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the Director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or otherwise.

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(C) If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses, under this Article X is not paid in full within ninety days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Corporation the claimant may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification of payment of expenses under applicable law.

(D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation, these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or otherwise.

(E) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article X shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.

ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS TO THE BY-LAWS

Section 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of the majority of all the members of the Board of Directors then in office.

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EXHIBIT C

SECTION 321(B) CONSENT

Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

Dated:      APRIL 9, 2002                By: /s/
       ------------------------------   ----------------------------------------
                                         Name: Donald G. MacKelcan
                                         Title: Vice President

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EXHIBIT D

NOTICE

This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and savings banks with state publication requirements. It has not been approved by any state banking authorities. Refer to your appropriate state banking authorities for your state publication requirements.

R E P O R T O F C O N D I T I O N

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

           WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY                        of     WILMINGTON
----------------------------------------------------------    ------------------
                 Name of Bank                                       City

in the State of   DELAWARE  , at the close of business on December 31, 2001.
                ------------

ASSETS
                                                                                               Thousands of dollars
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
         Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins................................................196,974
         Interest-bearing balances..............................................................................  0
Held-to-maturity securities................................................................................. 15,552
Available-for-sale securities.............................................................................1,164,399
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell......................................355,893
Loans and lease financing receivables:
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income. . . . . . . 5,099,672
         LESS:  Allowance for loan and lease losses. . . . . .    73,484
         LESS:  Allocated transfer risk reserve. . . . . . . .         0
         Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve.................................5,026,188
Assets held in trading accounts...................................................................................0
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)....................................................132,613
Other real estate owned......................................................................................   383
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies...........................................1,592
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding......................................................0
Intangible assets:
         a.  Goodwill.......................................................................................... 201
         b.  Other intangible assets......................................................................... 4,154
Other assets............................................................................................... 142,841
Total assets..............................................................................................7,040,790

                                                                                             CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

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LIABILITIES

Deposits:
In domestic offices.......................................................................................5,503,674
         Noninterest-bearing . . . . . . . .  1,246,624
         Interest-bearing. . . . . . . . . .  4,257,050
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase................................. 298,977
Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)..........................................................................0
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases:..............602,820
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding..........................................................0
Subordinated notes and debentures.................................................................................0
Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)..................................................................... 100,806
Total liabilities.........................................................................................6,506,277


EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus.....................................................................0
Common Stock....................................................................................................500
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock).....................................................62,118
a.  Retained earnings.......................................................................................462,722
b.  Accumulated other comprehensive income.................................................................   9,173
Total equity capital........................................................................................534,513
Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital.......................................7,040,790

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