UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

September 15, 2008
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Delaware                    001-15697                  22-3542636
         ------------              -------------            -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction        (Commission               (IRS Employer
      of incorporation)             File Number)             Identification No.)

165 Ludlow Avenue, Northvale, New Jersey 07647

(Address of principal executive offices)

(201) 750-2646
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


ITEM 1.01 ENTRY INTO A MATERIAL DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT

ITEM 3.02 UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES

ITEM 3.03 MATERIAL MODIFICATION TO RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS

On September 15, 2008 (the "CLOSING DATE"), Registrant sold in a private placement through ROTH Capital Partners, LLC and Boenning & Scattergood, Inc., the co-placement agents (the "PLACEMENT AGENTS"), 1,727 shares of its Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share (the "SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK"), at a price of US$1,000 per share, each share convertible (at US$0.20 per share) into 5,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value US$0.01 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"), or an aggregate of 8,635,000 shares of Common Stock. The Series D Preferred Stock is senior as to dividends, liquidation and redemption to Registrant's Series C Preferred Stock (as defined below), Series B Preferred Stock (as defined below) and Common Stock. Purchasers of the Series D Preferred Stock (the "INVESTORS") also acquired warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the "SERIES D WARRANTs"), exercisable on or prior to September 15, 2013. The Series D Warrants represent the right to purchase an aggregate of 17,270,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of US$0.25 per share. If at any time Registrant issues Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable for Common Stock at a price below the exercise price, then the exercise price of the Series D Warrants shall be reduced to the price at which such new shares of Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable in to Common Stock were issued, other than in the case of Exempt Issuances (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate (as defined below)). If at any time after the earlier of (i) the one-year anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the completion of the then-applicable holding period required under Rule 144, or any successor rule or regulation then in effect, there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for the resale of, the Common Stock underlying the Series D Warrants, the Series D Warrants may be exercised by means of "cashless exercise"; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that all shares of Common Stock underlying such Series D Warrants that are registered pursuant to an effective registration statement or eligible for resale pursuant to a current prospectus, if any, must be exercised by such Investor for cash prior to any exercise of such Series D Warrants by means of "cashless exercise" as described in this sentence.

Investors who (i) held shares of Series B Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share, of Registrant (the "SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK"), and/or Series C Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share, of Registrant (the "SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK," and together with the Series B Preferred Stock, the "EXISTING PREFERRED STOCK," and collectively with the Series D Preferred Stock, the "PREFERRED STOCK"), and (ii) purchased shares of Series D Preferred Stock with an aggregate stated value of at least the lesser of (x) US$400,000 and (y) 20% of the aggregate stated value of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock then held by such Investor (such Investor described in clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, a "QUALIFYING INVESTOR"), exchanged (a) 11,787 shares of Existing Preferred Stock for 11,787 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, and (b) warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,217,357 shares of Common Stock issued to such Qualifying Investors in connection with the purchase of such exchanged Existing Preferred Stock (such warrants, the "ORIGINAL WARRANTS") for replacement warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,217,357shares of Common Stock (the "EXCHANGE WARRANTS," and together with the Series D Warrants, the "WARRANTS") exercisable on or prior to September 15, 2013 with an exercise price of US$0.25 per share. The Exchange Warrants have identical terms as the Series D Warrants.

The private placement of the Series D Preferred Stock and the Series D Warrants and the exchange of the Existing Preferred Stock and Original Warrants for the Series D Preferred Stock and Exchange Warrants was made pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2008 (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), between Registrant and the Investors. For so long as the Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding, if at any time Registrant issues Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable for Common Stock, the holders of the


Series D Preferred Stock will have preemptive rights to purchase their PRO RATA share of the Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable for Common Stock on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in such issuance; provided, that this right is subject to exceptions as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. Registrant agrees to obtain approval from the shareholders of Registrant with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and documents related thereto, including the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Series D Preferred Stock and warrants in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of Registrant on September 15, 2008.

The gross proceeds of the private placement were US$1,727,000 before payment of approximately US$112,255 in commissions to the Placement Agents and selected dealers. In addition, Registrant agreed to reimburse the Placement Agents for all documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Placement Agents in connection with the private placement, including reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel, which Registrant and Placement Agent agreed to limited to US$30,000. Pursuant to the placement agent agreement, Registrant issued to the Placement Agent and its designees warrants to purchase 345,000 shares of Common Stock. Such warrants are at an exercise price of US$0.25 per share, exercisable on or prior to September 15, 2013. In addition, Registrant agreed to reimburse the lead investor a non-accountable sum of US$40,000 for its legal fees and expenses, US$20,000 of which was paid prior to the closing of the private placement pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, holders of the Series D Preferred Stock and the Warrants are provided piggyback registration rights at Registrant's expense; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such holders will not be entitled to such piggyback registration rights with respect to the registration of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series D Warrants and/or Exchange Warrants.

Each of the Investors has represented that such purchaser is an "accredited investor" and has agreed that the securities issued in the private placement are to bear a restrictive legend against resale without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "ACT"). The Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants were sold by Registrant pursuant to the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Act and Regulation D thereunder.

See Item 5.03 for the filing by Registrant of the Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Series D Preferred Stock which provides among other things for preferential rights of the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and liquidation over those of the Existing Preferred Stock and Common Stock and the prohibition of the payment of dividends on the Common Stock without the consent of the holders of at least 50.1% of the then-outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

ITEM 5.03 AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OR BY-LAWS; CHANGE IN FISCAL YEAR.

On September 15, 2008, pursuant to the authority of its Board of Directors, Registrant filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES D PREFERRED CERTIFICATE").

The Series D Preferred Stock are to accrue dividends at the rate of 8% per annum on their stated value of US$1,000 per share (the "STATED VALUE") (increasing to 15% per annum after September 15, 2011) payable quarterly on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, and payable in cash or shares of Common Stock, which will be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAP (as defined in the Series D Preferred


Certificate) for the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day that is immediately prior to the dividend payment date, in accordance with the terms of the Series D Preferred Certificate. Any dividends, whether paid in cash or shares of Common Stock, that are not paid within 5 trading days, following a dividend payment date, shall continue to accrue and shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash, at the rate of 18% per annum or the lesser rate permitted by applicable law (such fees to accrue daily, from the dividend payment date through and including the date of payment). No payment or dividends may be payable on Common Stock, Existing Preferred Stock or any other capital stock ranked junior to the Series D Preferred Stock prior to the satisfaction of the dividend obligation on the Series D Preferred Stock.

Each share of Series D Preferred Stock will be entitled to a preference equal to the per share purchase price (US$1,000 subject to adjustment) plus any accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages owing thereon upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Registrant, whether voluntary or involuntary (a "LIQUIDATION"), which preference ranks senior to with the Existing Preferred Stock and senior to any other capital stock ranked junior to the Series D Preferred Stock. A Fundamental Transaction (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) or Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) will not be deemed a Liquidation under the Series D Preferred Certificate.

The holders of Series D Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights except as specifically provided in the Series D Preferred Certificate or as required by law. However, as long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock are outstanding, Registrant will not without the prior affirmative vote of holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, which such affirmative vote will include Midsummer Investments, Ltd. (together with its affiliates, "MIDSUMMER") and Bushido Capital Master Fund LP (together with its affiliates, "BUSHIDO") (so long as Midsummer and Bushido, as the case may be, holds in excess of US$2,000,000, in the aggregate, of the then-outstanding shares of all series of Preferred Stock), (i) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series D Preferred Stock or any Existing Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Series D Preferred Certificate, the Amended Series B Preferred Certificate (as defined below), or the Amended Series C Preferred Certificate (as defined below); (ii) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation senior to or otherwise PARI PASSU with the Series D Preferred Stock or any Existing Preferred Stock; (iii) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock or any Existing Preferred Stock; (iv) increase the authorized number of shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or any Existing Preferred Stock; (v) other than Permitted Indebtedness (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) until September 15, 2011, incur any indebtedness for borrowed money of any kind; (vi) other than Permitted Liens (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) until September 15, 2011, incur any liens of any kind; (vii) repay or repurchase other than more than a DE MINIMIS number of shares of Common Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock, other than as permitted by the Series D Preferred Certificate; (viii) pay cash dividends or distributions on any securities of Registrant junior to the Series D Preferred Stock; or (ix) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to the foregoing. Notwithstanding the above, Registrant may issue any security issued in connection with a Strategic Transaction (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) that ranks as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation PARI PASSU with or junior to the Preferred Stock without the prior affirmative vote of holders of at least 50.1% of the then-outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class.


Each share of Series D Preferred Stock is initially convertible into 5,000 shares of Common Stock. The conversion price for the Series D Preferred Stock is equal to US$0.20, subject to adjustment for certain events, including dividends, stock splits, combinations and the sale of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Stock at a price less than the then-applicable conversion price. If at any time Registrant issues Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable for Common Stock at a price less than the applicable conversion price, the applicable conversion price shall be reduced to the price at which such new shares of Common Stock or securities convertible or exercisable into Common Stock , other than in the case of any Exempt Issuance (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate). If Registrant does not meet its share delivery requirements set forth in the Series D Preferred Certificate, the holders of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to (i) liquidated damages, payable in cash; and (ii) cash equal to the amount by which the cost of the shares of Common Stock such holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) for delivery in satisfaction of a sale by such holder of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such holder's Series D Preferred Stock which such holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion at issue exceeds the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed.

Registrant may force conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock in the event the Registrant provides written notice to the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock that: (i) the VWAP of the Common Stock during the Threshold Period (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate) averaged above US$1.00 (subject to adjustment) and the average volume for the trading days during such Threshold Period exceeded 250,000 shares (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like); (ii) that the VWAP of the Common Stock during the Threshold Period averaged above US$1.25 (subject to adjustment) and the average volume for the trading days during such Threshold Period exceeded 200,000 shares (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like); (c) that the VWAP of the Common Stock during the Threshold Period averaged above US$1.50 (subject to adjustment) and the average volume for the trading days during such Threshold Period exceeded 150,000 shares (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like); or (d) that the VWAP of the Common Stock during the Threshold Period averaged above US$1.75 (subject to adjustment) and the average volume for the trading days during such Threshold Period exceeded 100,000 shares (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like); provided that such period occurs after the Common Stock underlying the Series D Preferred Stock may be traded pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act without restriction (other than as a result of an Investor's status as an "affiliate" (as such term is defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act)) and obtaining any requisite shareholder approval required for the Offering.

Upon the occurrence of certain Triggering Events (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate), each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall have the right, exercisable at the sole option of such holder, to require Registrant to redeem each share of such holder's Series D Preferred Stock for cash in an amount equal to the sum of (a)(i) as to Cash Redemption Triggering Event (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate), the greater of (A) 130% of the Stated Value and (B) the product of (y) the VWAP on the trading day immediately preceding the date of the Triggering Event and (z) the Stated Value divided by the then-conversion price and, (ii) as to Non-Cash Redemption Triggering Events (as defined in the Series D Preferred Certificate), 130% of the Stated Value, (b) all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and (c) all liquidated damages and other costs, expenses or amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock. (the "TRIGGERING REDEMPTION AMOUNT"). Upon certain Triggering Events, each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall have the right, exercisable at the sole option of


such holder, to require the Registrant to redeem each share of Series D Preferred Stock for shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Triggering Redemption Amount divided by 85% of the average of the VWAP for the 10 consecutive trading days immediately prior to the date of the redemption. If at any time the Commission, the Registrant's auditors, American Stock Exchange (or similar trading exchange) or any other governmental or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Registrant determines that a Triggering Event for which a holder shall be entitled to a cash redemption constitutes a condition for redemption which is not solely within the control of the Registrant (as set forth in Item 28 of Rule 5-02 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), or that as a result of any such Triggering Event, the Series D Preferred Stock shall not be included in the Registrant's balance sheet under the heading "stockholder equity", then the holders of Series D Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive a cash payment, but instead shall be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock.

Registrant may redeem all of the Series D Preferred Stock outstanding, at any time, for a redemption price, payable in cash, for each share of Series D Preferred Stock, equal to (i) from the Closing Date to September 15, 2011, 115% of the Stated Value and (ii) on or after September 15, 2011, 100% of the Stated Value, plus in each case, all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock.

Pursuant to the Amended Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES B CERTIFICATE"), filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007 and the Amended Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES C CERTIFICATE"), filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007, so long as shares of the Existing Preferred Stock are outstanding, Registrant will not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 70% of the then-outstanding Existing Preferred Stock, (i) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a liquidation PARI PASSU with the Existing Preferred Stock; (ii) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Existing Preferred Stock or to alter or amend the Series B Certificate or Series C Certificate; (iii) alter Registrant's certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects the rights of the holders of the Existing Preferred Stock; or (iv) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to the foregoing. Registrant sought and obtained the consent of 70% of the holders of its Existing Preferred Stock, as a condition to the sale of the Series D Preferred Stock, to modify the Series B Certificate and Series C Certificate and to the creation of the Series D Preferred Stock.

The holders of at least 70% of the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as one class, consented to amending the Series B Certificate and Series C Certificate to: (i) extend the date upon which the cumulative dividend rate increases from 8% to 15% from to April 24, 2009 to September 15, 2011, so as to be in line with the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to the Series D Preferred Certificate; (ii) to the extent that the forced conversion price of the Existing Preferred Stock exceeds the then-applicable conversion price of the Existing Preferred Stock, change the price at which Registrant may force a conversion of the Existing Preferred Stock to be consistent with the terms for forced conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to the Series D Preferred Certificate; (iii) change the price at which the Existing Preferred Stock may be redeemed pursuant to an optional redemption to be consistent with the terms for an optional redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to the Series D Preferred Certificate; (iv) change the weighted average anti-dilution protection of the Existing Preferred Stock from narrow-based anti-dilution protection to broad-based anti-dilution protection; (v) delete of the automatic redemption of the Existing Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of certain Triggering Events (as such term is defined in the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate); (vi) decrease the


affirmative vote of the holders of the then-outstanding shares of Existing Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, required to take certain actions delineated in Section 4 (Voting Rights) of each of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate from 70% to 50% of the then-outstanding Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock; and (vii) decrease the affirmative written consent of the holders of the then-outstanding shares of Existing Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, required to take certain actions delineated in Section 10 (Negative Covenants) of each of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate from 70% to 50% of the then-outstanding Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock.

The holders of at least 70% of the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as one class consented to (i) the filing of the Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "AMENDED SERIES B PREFERRED CERTIFICATE") with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, (ii) the filing of the Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "AMENDED SERIES C PREFERRED CERTIFICATE") with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
(iii) the exchange of the Existing Preferred Stock for Series D Preferred Stock (as described above), (iv) the exchange of the Original Warrants for the Exchange Warrants (as described above), (v) the waiver of the anti-dilution protection provisions of the holders Existing Preferred Stock pursuant to the Amended Series B Preferred Certificate and Amended Series C Preferred Certificate with respect to the exchange of the Existing Preferred Stock for Series D Preferred Stock and Original Warrants for Exchange Warrants, (vi) the authorization, creation, offering and issuance of the Series D Preferred Stock and (vii) Registrant's sale of the Series D Preferred Stock and Series D Warrants in the private placement and performing its obligations under the Purchase Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.

On September 15, 2008, pursuant to the authority of its Board of Directors, Registrant filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware the Amended Series B Preferred Certificate and the Amended Series C Preferred Certificate.

ITEM 8.01 OTHER EVENTS

In addition to the Risk Factors set forth in Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008 and in Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, stockholder and potential investors should consider the following in evaluating an investment in Registrant and in analyzing Registrant's forward-looking statements:

IF REGISTRANT IS UNABLE TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL FINANCING NEEDED FOR THE EXPENDITURES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF REGISTRANT'S DRUG PRODUCTS, IT WOULD IMPAIR REGISTRANT'S ABILITY TO CONTINUE TO MEET ITS BUSINESS OBJECTIVES.

After giving effect to the private placement, Registrant anticipates that based upon its current budget (which is subject to change), it has enough capital to carry on its business as currently conducted until the last calendar quarter of 2008; however, the Company anticipates implementing cost cutting measures which will permit it to carry on its business through first quarter of 2009. No representation can be made that Registrant will be able to implement such cost cutting measures effectively.

In addition, Registrant will require additional financing to ensure that Registrant will be able to meet the expenditures to develop and commercialize its products for which Registrant has no current arrangements. Registrant intends to seek additional funds through the sale of additional debt or equity. No representation can be made that Registrant will be able to obtain additional financing or, if obtained, that it will be on favorable terms, or at all. No assurance can be given that any offering if undertaken will be successfully concluded or that, if concluded, the proceeds will be material. Registrant's inability to obtain additional financing when needed would impair its ability to continue its business.


If any future financing involves the further sale of Registrant's securities, Registrant's then-existing stockholders' equity could be substantially diluted. On the other hand, if Registrant incurred debt, Registrant would be subject to risks associated with indebtedness, including the risk that interest rates might fluctuate and cash flow would be insufficient to pay principal and interest on such indebtedness.

On September 16, 2008, Registrant issued a press release announcing its completion of the private placement on September 15, 2008. A copy of such press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1

ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

a) Not applicable.

b) Not applicable.

c) Not applicable.

d) Exhibits.

   Exhibit 3.1       Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series
                     B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock as filed with the
                     Secretary of State of the State of Delaware

   Exhibit 3.2       Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series
                     C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock as filed with the
                     Secretary of State of the State of Delaware

   Exhibit 3.3       Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights
                     and Limitations of Series D 8% Convertible
                     Preferred Stock as filed with the Secretary of
                     State of the State of Delaware

   Exhibit 4.1       Form of Series D Preferred Stock Certificate

   Exhibit 4.2       Form of Warrant

   Exhibit 4.3       Form of Warrant issued to Placement Agent

   Exhibit 10.1      Form of Securities Purchase Agreement

   Exhibit 10.3      Form of Placement Agent Agreement, between dated
                     as of July 30, 2008, between ROTH Capital
                     Partners, LLC, Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. and
                     Registrant.

   99.1              Press Release dated September 16, 2008


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

Date: September 16, 2008                 By: /S/ BERNARD J. BERK
                                             -------------------------------
                                                 Bernard J. Berk
                                                 Chief Executive Officer


AMENDED
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
OF THE
SERIES B 8 % CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.


PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW


ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "CORPORATION"), does hereby certify as follows:

FIRST: The Corporation filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share (the "SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK"), with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 15, 2006 (the "ORIGINAL SERIES B CERTIFICATE
OF DESIGNATION").

SECOND: The Corporation filed an Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007 (such Amended Certificate of Designations together with the Original Series B Certificate of Designation, the "SERIES B CERTIFICATE
OF DESIGNATION").

THIRD: The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "BOARD") duly adopted the following resolutions setting forth amendments to the Series B Certificate of Designation:

"WHEREAS, as of March 15, 2006, the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation provides for a class of its authorized stock known as preferred stock, comprised of 4,483,442 shares, $0.01 par value per share, issuable from time to time in one or more series;

WHEREAS, the Corporation filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 15, 2006;

WHEREAS, the Corporation filed an Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007;

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WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is authorized to create a new wholly unissued series of preferred stock to be designated as the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock;

WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, pursuant to its authority as aforesaid and with the requisite consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, to amend, in its entirety, the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, as amended by the Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, in connection with the creation of the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, as follows:

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the Amended Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, the Board of Directors hereby amends in its entirety the Certificate of Designation of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, dated March 15, 2006, as amended by the Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, dated April 24, 2007, as follows:

TERMS OF SERIES B 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).

"BANKRUPTCY EVENT" means any of the following events: (a) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X) thereof commences a case or other proceeding under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction relating to the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof; (b) there is commenced against the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof any such case or proceeding that is not dismissed within 60 days after commencement; (c) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; (d) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof suffers any appointment of any custodian or the like for it or any substantial part of its property that is not discharged or stayed within 60 calendar days after such appointment; (e) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (f) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof calls a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition, adjustment or restructuring of its debts; or (g) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof, by any act or failure to act, expressly indicates its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in

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any of the foregoing or takes any corporate or other action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

"BUY-IN" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(e)(iii).

"CHANGE OF CONTROL TRANSACTION" means the occurrence after the date hereof of any of (i) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual, legal entity or "group" (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Corporation, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of 40% of the voting securities of the Corporation (other than by means of conversion or exercise of Preferred Stock and the Securities issued together with the Preferred Stock), or (ii) the Corporation merges into or consolidates with any other Person, or any Person merges into or consolidates with the Corporation and, after giving effect to such transaction, the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the Corporation or the successor entity of such transaction, or (iii) the Corporation sells or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to another Person and the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the acquiring entity immediately after the transaction, or (iv) a replacement at one time or within a one year period of more than one-half of the members of the Corporation's board of directors which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof (or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), or (v) the execution by the Corporation of an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or by which it is bound, providing for any of the events set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above.

"CLOSING DATE" means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto and all conditions precedent to (i) the Holders' obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Corporation's obligations to deliver the Securities have been satisfied or waived.

"COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"COMMON STOCK" means the Corporation's common stock, par value $.01 per share, and stock of any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.

"COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS" means any securities of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common

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Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

"CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of the Stated Value at issue.

"CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"CONVERSION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).

"CONVERSION SHARES" means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

"CONVERSION SHARES REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement that registers the resale of all Conversion Shares of the Holder, who shall be named as a "selling stockholder" therein and meets the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement.

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

"DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

"DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

"EFFECTIVE DATE" means the date that the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission.

"EQUITY CONDITIONS" means, during the period in question, as to a Holder, (i) the Corporation shall have duly honored all conversions scheduled to occur or occurring by virtue of one or more Notices of Conversion of the applicable Holder on or prior to the dates so requested or required, if any, (ii) the Corporation shall have paid all liquidated damages and other amounts owing to such Holder in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) there is an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement pursuant to which such Holder is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that such effectiveness will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future), (iv) the Common Stock is trading on a Trading Market and all of the shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents are listed for trading on such Trading Market (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that trading of the Common Stock on a Trading Market will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future), (v) there is a sufficient number of authorized, but unissued and otherwise unreserved, shares of Common Stock for the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents, (vi) the

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issuance of the shares in question (or, in the event of an Optional Redemption, of the issuance of all the Conversion Shares underlying the Series B Preferred Stock) to such Holder would not violate the limitations set forth in Section 6(c) and Section 6(d) herein, (vii) except with respect to Section 8(b), there has been no public announcement of a pending or proposed Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction that has not been consummated, and (viii) such Holder is not in possession of any information that constitutes, or may constitute, material non-public information as a result of the disclosure of such information by the Corporation or any of its Affiliates.

"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"EXEMPT ISSUANCE" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, consultants, officers or directors of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of the Securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of the Purchase Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of the Purchase Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of any such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors, provided any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in, or an individual that operates, a business synergistic with the business of the Corporation and in which the Corporation receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities (each such transaction, a "STRATEGIC TRANSACTION"), (d) up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents in any rolling 12 month period issued to consultants, vendors, financial institutions or lessors in connection with services (including the provision of Permitted Indebtedness) provided by such Persons referred to in this clause (d), but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and provided that none of such shares may be registered for sale or resale by any of such holders;
(e) securities issued as dividends payable upon the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock; (f) securities issued as a dividend or distribution any of the Securities pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents and (g) securities issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization of the Common Stock.

"FORCED CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series B Preferred Stock.

"FORCED CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

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"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(a).

"FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).

"HOLDER" or "HOLDERS" means the holders or holders, as the case may be, of Series B Preferred Stock.

"JUNIOR SECURITIES" means the Common Stock and all other Common Stock Equivalents of the Corporation other than those securities which are explicitly senior or PARI PASSU to the Series B Preferred Stock in dividend rights or liquidation preference.

"LIQUIDATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"NEW YORK COURTS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d).

"NOTICE OF CONVERSION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) prior to September 15, 2011, 115% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding or after such date, 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Preferred Stock.

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

"ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE" means March 15, 2006.

"PERMITTED INDEBTEDNESS" means (a) the Indebtedness existing on the Original Issue Date as set forth on the Disclosure Schedules attached to the Purchase Agreement and (b) non-equity linked lines of credit or term loans from a regulated financial institution, lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness of up to $3,000,000 in the aggregate.

"PERMITTED LIEN" means the individual and collective reference to the following: (a) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies not yet due or Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves (in the good faith

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judgment of the management of the Corporation) have been established in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens imposed by law which were incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, statutory landlords' Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, and which (x) do not individually or in the aggregate materially detract from the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Corporation and its consolidated Subsidiaries or (y) which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, which proceedings have the effect of preventing for the foreseeable future the forfeiture or sale of the property or asset subject to such Lien, and (c) Liens incurred in connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clause (b) thereunder, provided that such Liens are not secured by assets of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries other than the assets so acquired or leased, except that any line of credit or term loan from a regulated financial institution may be secured by a general Lien on all assets of the Corporation.

"PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series B Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock collectively.

"PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Original Issue Date, to which the Corporation and the original Holders are parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date of the Purchase Agreement, to which the Corporation and the original Holder are parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"SERIES C CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007, as amended by the Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 25, 2007, as amended by Amendment to the Certificate of Designations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 15, 2008.

"SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

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"SERIES D CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed or to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 15, 2008.

"SERIES D EFFECTIVE DATE" means the earlier of (a) the effective date of a registration statement registering the resale of all of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock and
(b) the date on which the such shares may be sold under Rule 144 without
(i) the requirements for the Corporation to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such shares and
(ii) volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, as determined by the counsel to the Corporation pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, if such opinion letter is required by the Transfer Agent, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the Purchasers.

"SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock. Par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

"SERIES D SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the American Stock Exchange (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Series D Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2008 (the "SERIES D PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), by and among the Corporation and the purchasers identified therein, and the Series D Certificate, including the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock underlying warrants sold pursuant to the Series D Purchase Agreement in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date.

"SHARE DELIVERY DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(e).

"SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

"STATED VALUE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT" means, as to each Purchaser, the amount in United States Dollars and in immediately available funds to be paid for the Series B Preferred Stock purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement as specified below such Purchaser's name on the signature page of the Purchase Agreement and next to the heading "Subscription Amount."

"SUBSIDIARY" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"THRESHOLD PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"TRADING DAY" means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for business.

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"TRADING MARKET" means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market or the New York Stock Exchange.

"TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"VWAP" means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as reported by Bloomberg Financial L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the "Pink Sheets" published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers and reasonably acceptable to the Corporation.

SECTION 2. DESIGNATION, RANK, AMOUNT AND PAR VALUE. This series of preferred stock shall be designated as its Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK") and the number of shares so designated shall be 10,000 (which shall not be subject to increase without the requisite affirmative vote of the holders of Preferred Stock as set forth in Section 4). Each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.01 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000 (the "STATED VALUE"). The Series B Preferred Stock shall, with respect to dividend rights, redemption rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, rank senior to the Common Stock, PARI PASSU to the Series C Preferred Stock and junior to the all shares of the Series D Preferred Stock.

SECTION 3. DIVIDENDS.

a) DIVIDENDS IN CASH OR IN KIND. Holders shall be entitled to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the Stated Value per share) of 8% per annum, increasing to 15% per annum after September 15, 2011 (in each case, subject to increase pursuant to Section 9(b)), payable quarterly on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on the first such date after the Original Issue Date and on each Conversion Date (except that, if such date is not a Trading Day, the payment date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day) (each such date, a "DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE") in cash or duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock as set forth in this Section 3(a), or a

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combination thereof (the amount to be paid in shares of Common Stock, the "DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT"). The form of dividend payments to each Holder shall be determined in the following order of priority: (i) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in cash only; (ii) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, at the sole election of the Corporation, in cash or shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iii) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iv) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Condition relating to an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement has been waived by such Holder, as to such Holder only, in unregistered shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; and (v) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall accrue to the next Dividend Payment Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the date Shareholder Approval has been received and is effective, the Corporation shall not be permitted to pay dividends in shares of Common Stock if the price at which such shares are valued (as calculated pursuant to this Section) is less than $2.15. The Holders shall have the same rights and remedies with respect to the delivery of any such shares as if such shares were being issued pursuant to Section 6. On the Closing Date the Corporation shall have notified the Holders whether or not it may legally pay cash dividends as of the Closing Date. The Corporation shall promptly notify the Holders at any time the Corporation shall become able or unable, as the case may be, to legally pay cash dividends. If at any time the Corporation has the right to pay dividends in cash or Common Stock, the Corporation must provide the Holder with at least 20 Trading Days' notice of its election to pay a regularly scheduled dividend in Common Stock (the Corporation may indicate in such notice that the election contained in such notice shall continue for later periods until revised by a subsequent notice). Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, shall accrue daily commencing on the Original Issue Date, and shall be deemed to accrue from such date whether or not earned or declared and whether or not there are profits, surplus or other funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment of dividends. Except as otherwise provided herein, if at any time the Corporation pays dividends partially in cash and partially in shares, then such payment shall be distributed ratably among the Holders based upon the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by each Holder on such Dividend Payment Date. Any dividends, whether paid in cash or shares of Common Stock, that are not paid within

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five Trading Days following a Dividend Payment Date shall continue to accrue and shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash, at the rate of 18% per annum or the lesser rate permitted by applicable law (such fees to accrue daily, from the Dividend Payment Date through and including the date of payment). If at any time the Corporation delivers a notice to the Holders of its election to pay the dividends in shares of Common Stock, the Corporation shall timely file a prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424 disclosing such election, to the extent required by applicable law.

b) So long as any Series B Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Junior Securities except as expressly permitted by Section 9(a)(ix). So long as any Series B Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, (i) neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution upon (other than a dividend or distribution described in Section 6 or dividends due and paid in the ordinary course on preferred stock of the Corporation at such times when the Corporation is in compliance with its payment and other obligations hereunder), (ii) nor shall any distribution be made in respect of, any Junior Securities as long as any dividends due on the Series B Preferred Stock remain unpaid, (iii) nor shall any monies be set aside for or applied to the purchase or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any Junior Securities or shares PARI PASSU with the Series B Preferred Stock (other than in the case of a purchase or redemption of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock that occurs simultaneous with the purchase or redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock).

c) The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that the capital of the Corporation (as such term is used in Section 154 of the Delaware General Corporation Law) in respect of the Series B Preferred Stock and any future issuances of the Corporation's capital stock shall be equal to the aggregate par value of such Series B Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, and that, on or after the date of the Purchase Agreement, it shall not increase the capital of the Corporation with respect to any shares of the Corporation's capital stock issued and outstanding on such date. The Corporation also acknowledges and agrees that it shall not create any special reserves under Section 171 of the Delaware General Corporation Law without the prior written consent of each Holder.

d) The Series B Preferred Stock shall rank PARI PASSU with the Series C Preferred Stock and junior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to all dividend payments.

SECTION 4. VOTING RIGHTS. Except as otherwise provided herein or as otherwise required by law, the Series B Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 50%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation,
(b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation (as

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defined in Section 5) senior to or otherwise PARI PASSU with the Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of Preferred Stock,
(d) increase the authorized number of shares of Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the above, this Section 4 shall not apply to any security issued in connection with a Strategic Transaction that ranks as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation that is PARI PASSU with or junior to the Preferred Stock.

SECTION 5. LIQUIDATION. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a "LIQUIDATION"), the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages owing thereon, for each share of Series B Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be ratably distributed among the holders of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full. A Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction shall not be deemed a Liquidation. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than 45 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder. The Series B Preferred Stock shall rank PARI PASSU with the Series C Preferred Stock and junior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to distributions upon a Liquidation.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no distribution shall be made to holders of the Series B Preferred Stock under this Section 5 unless, and until, all distributions required to be made by the Corporation to holders of the Series D Preferred Stock upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation shall have been made by the Corporation.

SECTION 6. CONVERSION.

a) CONVERSIONS AT OPTION OF HOLDER. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock shall be convertible at the option of the Holder, at any time and from time to time from and after the Original Issue Date into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(c) and Section 6(d)) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share of Series B Preferred Stock by the Conversion Price. Holders shall effect conversions by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as ANNEX A (a "NOTICE OF CONVERSION"). Each Notice of Conversion shall specify the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be converted, the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock owned prior to the conversion at issue, the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock owned subsequent to the conversion at issue and the date on which such conversion is to be effected, which date may not be prior to the date the Holder delivers by facsimile such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation (the "CONVERSION DATE"). If no Conversion Date is specified in a Notice of Conversion, the Conversion Date shall be the date that such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation is deemed delivered hereunder. The calculations and entries set forth in the Notice of

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Conversion shall control in the absence of manifest or mathematical error. To effect conversions, as the case may be, of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, a Holder shall not be required to surrender the certificate(s) representing such shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the Corporation unless all of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented thereby are so converted, in which case the Holder shall deliver the certificate representing such shares of Series B Preferred Stock promptly following the Conversion Date at issue. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock or redeemed in accordance with the terms hereof shall be canceled and shall not be reissued.

b) CONVERSION PRICE. The conversion price for the Series B Preferred Stock shall equal $2.25, subject to adjustment herein (the "CONVERSION PRICE").

c) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION. The Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, and a Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the Series B Preferred Stock, to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, such Holder (together with such Holder's Affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with such Holder or any of such Holder's Affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which are issuable upon (A) conversion of the remaining, unconverted Stated Value of Series B Preferred Stock beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Corporation subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein (including the Warrants) beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 6(c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. To the extent that the limitation contained in this
Section 6(c) applies, the determination of whether the Series B Preferred Stock is convertible (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and of how many shares of Series B Preferred Stock are convertible shall be in the sole discretion of such Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Conversion shall be deemed to be such Holder's determination of whether the shares of Series B Preferred Stock may be converted (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and how many shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are convertible, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitations. To ensure compliance with this restriction, each Holder will be deemed to represent to the Corporation each time it delivers a Notice of Conversion that such Notice of Conversion has not violated the restrictions set forth in this paragraph and the Corporation shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 6(c), in

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determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as stated in the most recent of the following: (A) the Corporation's most recent Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Corporation or (C) a more recent notice by the Corporation or the Corporation's transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Corporation shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Corporation, including the Series B Preferred Stock, by such Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The "BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION" shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock held by the Holder. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 6(c) may be waived by such Holder, at the election of such Holder, upon not less than 61 days' prior notice to the Corporation, to change the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 6(c) shall continue to apply. Upon such a change by a Holder of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation from such 4.99% limitation to such 9.99% limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation shall not be further waived by such Holder. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 6(c) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of Series B Preferred Stock. This Section 6(c) shall not apply to the Corporation's exercise of its rights under Section 8.

d) TRADING MARKET LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Corporation has not obtained Shareholder Approval (as defined below), then the Corporation may not issue upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued prior to such Conversion Date (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock, (B) upon exercise of the Warrants issued pursuant to that certain Purchase Agreement and (C) pursuant to any warrants issued to any registered broker-dealer as a fee in connection with the Securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 19.999% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Original Issue Date (such number of shares, the "ISSUABLE MAXIMUM"). Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock initially purchased by such Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock

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initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time
(i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Issuable Maximum and (ii) the Corporation's voting shareholders shall not have previously approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents as may be required by an applicable rule or listing policy of a Trading Market (the "SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL"), then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder requesting conversion a number of shares of Common Stock equal to such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series B Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by such Holder for which a conversion in accordance with the applicable Conversion Price would result in an issuance of shares of Common Stock in excess of such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum (the "EXCESS PREFERRED"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Excess Preferred, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Excess Preferred shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Shareholder Approval is subsequently obtained, but the rights and preferences of the Series B Preferred Stock otherwise set forth in this Certificate of Designation shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.

e) MECHANICS OF CONVERSION

i. DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATE UPON CONVERSION. Not later than three Trading Days after each Conversion Date (the "SHARE DELIVERY DATE"), the Corporation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Holder (A) a certificate or certificates which, on or after the Effective Date, shall be free of restrictive legends and trading restrictions
(other than those which may then be required by the Purchase Agreement) representing the number of shares of Common Stock being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and (B) a bank check in the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends (if the Corporation has elected or is required to pay accrued dividends in cash). On or after the Effective Date, the Corporation shall, upon request of the Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver any certificate or certificates required to be delivered by the Corporation under this Section 6 electronically through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions. If in the case of any Notice of Conversion such certificate or certificates are not delivered to or as directed by the applicable Holder by the fifth Trading Day after the Conversion Date, the Holder shall be entitled to elect by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates, to rescind such Conversion Notice by written notice to the Corporation, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to the Holder any original Series B Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and the Holder shall promptly return any Common Stock

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certificates representing the shares of Series B Preferred Stock tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

ii. OBLIGATION ABSOLUTE; PARTIAL LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. The Corporation's obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by the Holder or any other person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to the Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Corporation of any such action that the Corporation may have against the Holder. In the event a Holder shall elect to convert any or all of the Stated Value of its Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation may not refuse conversion based on any claim that such Holder or any one associated or affiliated with the Holder has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason, unless an injunction from a court, on notice to Holder, restraining and/or enjoining conversion of all or part of the Series B Preferred Stock of the Holder shall have been sought and obtained. In the absence of such injunction, the Corporation shall issue Conversion Shares and, if applicable, cash, upon a properly noticed conversion. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates pursuant to Section 6(e)(i) on the second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date applicable to such conversion, the Corporation shall pay to such Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Stated Value of Series B Preferred Stock being converted, $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third Trading Day after such damages begin to accrue) for each Trading Day after such second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date until such certificates are delivered. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation's failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The Exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.

iii. COMPENSATION FOR BUY-IN ON FAILURE TO TIMELY DELIVER CERTIFICATES UPON CONVERSION. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(e)(i), and if after such Share Delivery Date the Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which the

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Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a "BUY-IN"), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by the Holder) the amount by which (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock submitted for conversion or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under
Section 6(e)(i). For example, if the Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Corporation, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

iv. RESERVATION OF SHARES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION. The Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock and payment of dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock, each as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall (subject to the terms and conditions in the Purchase Agreement) be issuable (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 7) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and payment of dividends hereunder. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and, if the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is then effective under the Securities Act, shall be registered for public sale in accordance with such Conversion Shares Registration Statement.

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v. FRACTIONAL SHARES. Upon a conversion hereunder, the Corporation shall not be required to issue stock certificates representing fractions of shares of Common Stock, but may if otherwise permitted, make a cash payment in respect of any final fraction of a share based on the VWAP at such time. If the Corporation elects not, or is unable, to make such a cash payment, the Holder shall be entitled to receive, in lieu of the final fraction of a share, one whole share of Common Stock.

vi. TRANSFER TAXES. The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of this Series B Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to the Holder hereof for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the Holder of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock so converted and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

SECTION 7. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS.

a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND STOCK SPLITS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding: (A) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation upon conversion of, or payment of a dividend on, this Series B Preferred Stock); (B) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; (C) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares; or (D) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

b) SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES. If the Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof, at any time while this Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, sells or grants any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice its securities (other than a reduction in the Exercise Price of the Warrants issued to the Holders on the Original Issue Date), or

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otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price (such issuances collectively, a "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE") (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the then applicable Conversion Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the then applicable Conversion Price shall be reduced to a price determined by multiplying the then applicable Conversion Price by a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (B) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (C) the number of shares of Common Stock which the offering price for such Dilutive Issuance would purchase at the then applicable Conversion Price, and the denominator of which shall be the sum of (X) the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (Y) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (Z) the number of shares of Common Stock so issued or issuable in connection with the Dilutive Issuance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this Section 7(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance or any exchange of shares of any outstanding preferred stock of the Corporation for shares of a validly authorized, newly-created series of preferred stock (including without limitation the Series D Preferred Stock). The Corporation shall notify the Holder in writing, no later than the Business Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section 7(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE Notice"). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Corporation provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this Section
7(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, the Holder is entitled to receive a number of Conversion Shares based upon the adjusted Conversion Price on or after the date of such Dilutive Issuance, regardless of whether the Holder accurately refers to the adjusted Conversion Price in the Notice of Conversion.

c) SUBSEQUENT RIGHTS OFFERINGS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is lower than the VWAP on the record date referenced below, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and of which

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the numerator shall be the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered (assuming delivery to the Corporation in full of all consideration payable upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants) would purchase at such VWAP. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights, options or warrants. If any such rights, options or warrants expire without having been exercise, the Conversion Price as adjusted upon the issuance of such rights, options or warrants shall be readjusted to the Conversion Price which would have been in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis that only additional shares of Common Stock so issued were the additional shares of Common Stock, if any, actually issued or sold on the exercise of such rights, options or warrants and such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, were issued or sold for the consideration actually received by the Corporation upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any, actually received by the Corporation for the granting of all such rights, options or warrants, whether or not exercised, provided that such readjustment shall not apply to prior conversions of the Series B Preferred Stock

d) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, distributes to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security (other than Common Stock, which shall be subject to Section 7(b)), then in each such case the Conversion Price shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets, evidence of indebtedness or rights or warrants so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith. In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement delivered to the Holder describing the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.

e) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION. If, at any time while this Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, (A) the Corporation effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (B) the Corporation effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (C) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (D) the Corporation effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (in any such case, a "FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION"), then, upon any

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subsequent conversion of this Series B Preferred Stock, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the same kind and amount of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of one share of Common Stock (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION"). For purposes of any such conversion, the determination of the Conversion Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Corporation shall apportion the Conversion Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any conversion of this Series B Preferred Stock following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Corporation or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall file a new Certificate of Designation of the Series B Preferred Stock with the same terms and conditions and issue to the Holder new preferred stock consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder's right to convert such preferred stock into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 7(e) and insuring that this Series B Preferred Stock (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction.

f) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this Section 7 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

g) NOTICE TO THE HOLDERS.

i. ADJUSTMENT TO CONVERSION PRICE. Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. If the Corporation issues a variable rate security, despite the prohibition thereon in the Purchase Agreement, the Corporation shall be deemed to have issued Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents at the lowest possible conversion or exercise price at which such securities may be converted or exercised in the case of a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

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ii. NOTICE TO ALLOW CONVERSION BY HOLDER. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property or (E) the Corporation shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of this Series B Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to convert the Conversion Amount of this Series B Preferred Stock (or any part hereof) during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice through the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

SECTION 8. FORCED CONVERSION; OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

a) FORCED CONVERSION. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that VWAP for each of any 20 consecutive Trading Day period exceeds the then applicable Conversion Price (such 20 consecutive Trading Day period, the "THRESHOLD PERIOD"), if (i)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.00 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and
(y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 250,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), (ii)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.25 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y)

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the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 200,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like),
(iii)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.50 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 150,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), or (iv)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.75 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 100,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), then the Corporation may, within two Trading Days after the end of any such Threshold Period, deliver a written notice to all Holders (a "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" and the date such notice is delivered to all Holders, the "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE") to cause each Holder to convert all or part of such Holder's Series B Preferred Stock (as specified in such Forced Conversion Notice) plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6, it being agreed that the "Conversion Date" for purposes of Section 6 shall be deemed to occur on the third Trading Day following the Forced Conversion Notice Date (such third Trading Day, the "FORCED CONVERSION DATE"). The Corporation may not deliver a Forced Conversion Notice, and any Forced Conversion Notice delivered by the Corporation shall not be effective, unless (y) a forced conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the Series C Certificate and the Series D Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the forced conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with this
Section 8(a), and (z) all of the Equity Conditions have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the applicable Threshold Period through and including the later of the Forced Conversion Date and the Trading Day after the date that the Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to such conversion are actually delivered to the Holder pursuant to the Forced Conversion Notice. Any Forced Conversion Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the forced Conversion Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount forcibly converted hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are forcibly converted. For purposes of clarification, a Forced Conversion shall be subject to all of the provisions of Section 6, including, without limitation, the provisions requiring payment of liquidated damages and limitations on conversions.

b) OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. Subject to the provisions of this Section 8, at any time after the later of the Series D Effective Date and the date that Series D Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective, the Corporation may deliver a notice to the Holders (an "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" and the date such notice is deemed delivered hereunder, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE") of its irrevocable election to redeem some or all of the then outstanding Series B Preferred Stock, for cash in an amount equal

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to the Optional Redemption Amount on the 20th Trading Day following the Optional Redemption Notice Date (such date, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" and such redemption, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION"). The Optional Redemption Amount is payable in full on the Optional Redemption Date. The Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if each of the Equity Conditions shall have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the period commencing on the Optional Redemption Notice Date through to the Optional Redemption Date and through and including the date payment of the Optional Redemption Amount is actually made. If any of the Equity Conditions shall cease to be satisfied at any time during such 20 Trading Day period, then a Holder may elect to nullify the Optional Redemption Notice as to such Holder by notice to the Corporation within 3 Trading Days after the first day on which any such Equity Condition has not been met (provided that if the Corporation is obligated to notify the Holders of the non-existence of an Equity Condition, such notice period shall be extended to the third Trading Day after proper notice from the Corporation) in which case the Optional Redemption Notice shall be null and void, AB INITIO. Additionally, the Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if a similar redemption of the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock, in accordance with the Series C Certificate and the Series D Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the Optional Redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section
8(b). The Corporation covenants and agrees that it will honor all Notices of Conversion tendered from the time of delivery of the Optional Redemption Notice through the date the Optional Redemption Amount is paid in full. Any Optional Redemption Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the Optional Redemption Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount redeemed hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are redeemed.

SECTION 9. [intentionally omitted]

SECTION 10. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, without the affirmative written consent of the holders of at least 50%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock:

a) other than Permitted Indebtedness, for a period of three years from the Original Issue Date, enter into, create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist any indebtedness for borrowed money of any kind, including but not limited to, a guarantee, on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

b) other than Permitted Liens, for a period of three years from the Original Issue Date, enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Liens of any kind, on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

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c) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter documents so as to materially and adversely affect any rights of any Holder;

d) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase or otherwise acquire more than a DE MINIMIS number of shares of its Common Stock, Common Stock Equivalents or Junior Securities, except for the Conversion Shares to the extent permitted or required under the Transaction Documents or as otherwise permitted by the Transaction Documents;

e) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing; or

f) pay cash dividends or distributions on Junior Securities of the Corporation.

SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS.

a) NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holder hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Corporation, at the address set forth above, facsimile number 201-750-2755, Attn: Chief Executive Officer, or such other facsimile number or address as the Corporation may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders delivered in accordance with this Section 11. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Corporation hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Corporation, or if no such facsimile number or address appears on the books of the Corporation, at the principal place of business of the Holder. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section 11 prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the date immediately following the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section 11 between 5:30 p.m. and 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (iii) the second Business Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.

b) ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION. Except as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Certificate of Designation shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay liquidated damages, accrued dividends and accrued interest, as applicable, on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

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c) LOST OR MUTILATED SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK CERTIFICATE. If a Holder's Series B Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series B Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership hereof reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.

d) GOVERNING LAW. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Certificate of Designation shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the "NEW YORK COURTS"). Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Certificate of Designation and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Certificate of Designation or the transactions contemplated hereby. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Certificate of Designation, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

e) WAIVER. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation. The failure of the Corporation or the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to

26

insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder must be in writing.

f) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

g) NEXT BUSINESS DAY. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

h) HEADINGS. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

i) STATUS OF CONVERTED OR REDEEMED SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock may only be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. If any shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be converted, redeemed or reacquired by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock.

RESOLVED, FURTHER, that the Chairman, the president or any vice-president, and the secretary or any assistant secretary, of the Corporation be and they hereby are authorized and directed to prepare and file a Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the provisions of Delaware law."

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to be signed by Bernard J. Berk, its Chief Executive Officer, made to be effective as of September 15, 2008.

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

                                      By: /s/ Bernard J. Berk
                                         --------------------
                                      Name:  Bernard J. Berk
                                      Title:  Chief Executive Officer



Attest:

By: /s/ Mark I. Gittelman
   ----------------------
Name:  Mark I. Gittelman
Title:  Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

29

ANNEX A

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES
OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK)

The undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"), of Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "CORPORATION"), according to the conditions hereof, as of the date written below. If shares are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates and opinions as may be required by the Corporation in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for any such transfer taxes.

Conversion calculations:

Date to Effect Conversion: ____________________________________________________

Number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion: _______

Number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be Converted: _________________

Stated Value of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be Converted: ___________

Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued: ________________________________

Applicable Conversion Price:___________________________________________________

Number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock subsequent to Conversion: ________

[HOLDER]

By:_______________________________________
Name:
Title:


Exhibit 3.2

AMENDED
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
OF THE
SERIES C 8 % CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.


PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW


ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "CORPORATION"), does hereby certify as follows:

FIRST: The Corporation filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share (the "SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK"), with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007 (the "ORIGINAL
SERIES C CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION").

SECOND: The Corporation filed a Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 25, 2007 (such Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock together with the Original Series C Certificate of Designation, the "SERIES C CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION").

THIRD: The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "BOARD") duly adopted the following resolutions setting forth amendments to the Series C Certificate of Designation:

"WHEREAS, as of April 24, 2007, the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation provides for a class of its authorized stock known as preferred stock, comprised of 4,483,442 shares, $0.01 par value per share, issuable from time to time in one or more series;

WHEREAS, the Corporation filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007;

WHEREAS, the Corporation filed a Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 25, 2007;

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WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is authorized to create a new wholly unissued series of preferred stock to be designated as the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock;

WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, pursuant to its authority as aforesaid and with the requisite consent of the holders of the outstanding shares of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value US$0.01 per share, to amend, in its entirety, the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, as amended by the Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, in connection with the creation of the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, as follows:

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the Amended Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, the Board of Directors hereby amends in its entirety the Certificate of Designation of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, dated April 24, 2007, as amended by the Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, dated April 25, 2007, as follows:

TERMS OF SERIES C 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(e).

"BANKRUPTCY EVENT" means any of the following events: (a) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X) thereof commences a case or other proceeding under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction relating to the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof; (b) there is commenced against the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof any such case or proceeding that is not dismissed within 60 days after commencement; (c) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; (d) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof suffers any appointment of any custodian or the like for it or any substantial part of its property that is not discharged or stayed within 60 calendar days after such appointment; (e) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (f) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof calls a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition, adjustment or restructuring of its debts; or (g) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof, by any act or failure to act, expressly indicates its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in

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any of the foregoing or takes any corporate or other action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

"BUY-IN" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
6(e)(iii).

"CHANGE OF CONTROL TRANSACTION" means the occurrence after the date hereof of any of (i) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual, legal entity or "group" (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Corporation, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of 40% of the voting securities of the Corporation (other than by means of conversion or exercise of Preferred Stock and the Securities issued together with the Preferred Stock), or (ii) the Corporation merges into or consolidates with any other Person, or any Person merges into or consolidates with the Corporation and, after giving effect to such transaction, the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the Corporation or the successor entity of such transaction, or (iii) the Corporation sells or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to another Person and the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the acquiring entity immediately after the transaction, or
(iv) a replacement at one time or within a one year period of more than one-half of the members of the Corporation's board of directors which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof (or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), or (v) the execution by the Corporation of an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or by which it is bound, providing for any of the events set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above.

"CLOSING DATE" means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto and all conditions precedent to (i) the Holders' obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Corporation's obligations to deliver the Securities have been satisfied or waived.

"COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"COMMON STOCK" means the Corporation's common stock, par value $.01 per share, and stock of any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.

"COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS" means any securities of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common

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Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

"CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of the Stated Value at issue.

"CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"CONVERSION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).

"CONVERSION SHARES" means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

"CONVERSION SHARES REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement that registers the resale of all Conversion Shares of the Holder, who shall be named as a "selling stockholder" therein and meets the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement.

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(b).

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(b).

"DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3(a).

"DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3(a).

"EFFECTIVE DATE" means the date that the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission.

"EQUITY CONDITIONS" means, during the period in question, as to a Holder, (i) the Corporation shall have duly honored all conversions scheduled to occur or occurring by virtue of one or more Notices of Conversion of the applicable Holder on or prior to the dates so requested or required, if any, (ii) the Corporation shall have paid all liquidated damages and other amounts owing to such Holder in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) there is an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement pursuant to which such Holder is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that such effectiveness will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future), (iv) the Common Stock is trading on a Trading Market and all of the shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents are listed for trading on such Trading Market (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that trading of the Common Stock on a Trading Market will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future), (v) there is a sufficient number of authorized, but unissued and otherwise unreserved, shares of Common Stock for the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents, (vi) the

4

issuance of the shares in question (or, in the event of an Optional Redemption, of the issuance of all the Conversion Shares underlying the Series C Preferred Stock) to such Holder would not violate the limitations set forth in Section 6(c) and Section 6(d) herein, (vii) except with respect to Section 8(b), there has been no public announcement of a pending or proposed Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction that has not been consummated, and
(viii) such Holder is not in possession of any information that constitutes, or may constitute, material non-public information as a result of the disclosure of such information by the Corporation or any of its Affiliates.

"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"EXEMPT ISSUANCE" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, consultants, officers or directors of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of the Securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of the Purchase Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of the Purchase Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of any such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors, provided any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in, or an individual that operates, a business synergistic with the business of the Corporation and in which the Corporation receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities (each such transaction, a "STRATEGIC TRANSACTION"), (d) up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents in any rolling 12 month period issued to consultants, vendors, financial institutions or lessors in connection with services (including the provision of Permitted Indebtedness) provided by such Persons referred to in this clause (d), but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and provided that none of such shares may be registered for sale or resale by any of such holders; (e) securities issued as a dividend or distribution any of the Securities pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents; and (f) securities issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization of the Common Stock.

"FORCED CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series C Preferred Stock.

"FORCED CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(a).

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"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(a).

"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(e).

"HOLDER" or "HOLDERS" means the holder or holders, as the case may be, of Series C Preferred Stock.

"INDEBTEDNESS" means (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company's balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (c) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.

"JUNIOR SECURITIES" means the Common Stock and all other Common Stock Equivalents of the Corporation other than those securities which are explicitly senior or PARI PASSU to the Series C Preferred Stock in dividend rights or liquidation preference.

"LIQUIDATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"NEW YORK COURTS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d).

"NOTICE OF CONVERSION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(a).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) prior to September 15, 2011, 115% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding or after such date, 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Preferred Stock.

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE" means the date of the first issuance of any shares of the Series C Preferred Stock regardless of the number of transfers of any particular shares of

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Series C Preferred Stock and regardless of the number of certificates which may be issued to evidence such Series C Preferred Stock.

"PERMITTED INDEBTEDNESS" means (a) the Indebtedness existing on the Original Issue Date as set forth on the Disclosure Schedules attached to the Purchase Agreement and (b) non-equity linked lines of credit or term loans from a regulated financial institution, lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness of up to $3,000,000 in the aggregate.

"PERMITTED LIEN" means the individual and collective reference to the following: (a) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies not yet due or Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Corporation) have been established in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens imposed by law which were incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, statutory landlords' Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, and which (x) do not individually or in the aggregate materially detract from the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Corporation and its consolidated Subsidiaries or (y) which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, which proceedings have the effect of preventing for the foreseeable future the forfeiture or sale of the property or asset subject to such Lien, and (c) Liens incurred in connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clause (b) thereunder, provided that such Liens are not secured by assets of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries other than the assets so acquired or leased, except that any line of credit or term loan from a regulated financial institution may be secured by a general Lien on all assets of the Corporation.

"PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series B Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock collectively.

"PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Original Issue Date, to which the Corporation and the original Holders are parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date of the Purchase Agreement, to which the Corporation and the original Holder are parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"SERIES B CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 15, 2006, as amended by the

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Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007, as amended by Amendment to the Certificate of Designations of the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 15, 2008.

"SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

"SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.

"SERIES D CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed or to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 15, 2008.

"SERIES D EFFECTIVE DATE" means the earlier of (a) the effective date of a registration statement registering the resale of all of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock and (b) the date on which the such shares may be sold under Rule 144 without (i) the requirements for the Corporation to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such shares and (ii) volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, as determined by the counsel to the Corporation pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, if such opinion letter is required by the Transfer Agent, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the Purchasers.

"SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock. Par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

"SERIES D SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the American Stock Exchange (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Series D Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2008 (the "SERIES D PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), by and among the Corporation and the purchasers identified therein, and the Series D Certificate, including the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock underlying warrants sold pursuant to the Series D Purchase Agreement in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date.

"SHARE DELIVERY DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(e).

"SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(d).

"STATED VALUE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT" means, as to each Purchaser, the amount in United States Dollars and in immediately available funds to be paid for the Series C Preferred Stock purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement as specified below such Purchaser's name

8

on the signature page of the Purchase Agreement and next to the heading "Subscription Amount."

"SUBSIDIARY" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"THRESHOLD PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"TRADING DAY" means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for business.

"TRADING MARKET" means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market or the New York Stock Exchange.

"TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"VWAP" means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as reported by Bloomberg Financial L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the "Pink Sheets" published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers and reasonably acceptable to the Corporation.

SECTION 2. DESIGNATION, RANK, AMOUNT AND PAR VALUE. This series of preferred stock shall be designated as its Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK") and the number of shares so designated shall be 20,000 (which shall not be subject to increase without the requisite affirmative vote of the holders of Preferred Stock as set forth in Section 4). Each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.01 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000 (the "STATED VALUE"). The Series C Preferred Stock shall, with respect to dividend rights, redemption rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, rank senior to the Common Stock, PARI PASSU to the Series B Preferred Stock and junior to the all shares of the Series D Preferred Stock.

9

SECTION 3. DIVIDENDS.

a) DIVIDENDS IN CASH OR IN KIND. Holders shall be entitled to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the Stated Value per share) of 8% per annum, increasing to 15% per annum after September 15, 2008 (in each case, subject to increase pursuant to Section 9(b)), payable quarterly on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on the first such date after the Original Issue Date and on each Conversion Date (except that, if such date is not a Trading Day, the payment date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day) (each such date, a "DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE") in cash or duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock as set forth in this Section
3(a), or a combination thereof (the amount to be paid in shares of Common Stock, the "DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT"). The form of dividend payments to each Holder shall be determined in the following order of priority: (i) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in cash only; (ii) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, at the sole election of the Corporation, in cash or shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iii) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iv) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Condition relating to an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement has been waived by such Holder, as to such Holder only, in unregistered shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; and (v) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall accrue to the next Dividend Payment Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the date Shareholder Approval has been received and is effective, the Corporation shall not be permitted to pay dividends in shares of Common Stock if the price at which such shares are valued (as calculated pursuant to this Section) is less than $2.29. The Holders shall have the same rights and remedies with respect to the delivery of any such shares as if such shares were being issued pursuant to Section 6. On the Closing Date the Corporation shall have notified the Holders whether or not it may legally pay cash dividends as of the Closing Date. The Corporation shall promptly notify the Holders at any time the Corporation shall become able or unable, as the case may be, to legally pay cash dividends. If at any time the Corporation has the right to pay dividends in cash or Common Stock, the Corporation must provide the Holder with at least 20 Trading Days' notice of its election to pay a regularly scheduled dividend in Common Stock (the Corporation may indicate in

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such notice that the election contained in such notice shall continue for later periods until revised by a subsequent notice). Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, shall accrue daily commencing on the Original Issue Date, and shall be deemed to accrue from such date whether or not earned or declared and whether or not there are profits, surplus or other funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment of dividends. Except as otherwise provided herein, if at any time the Corporation pays dividends partially in cash and partially in shares, then such payment shall be distributed ratably among the Holders based upon the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by each Holder on such Dividend Payment Date. Any dividends, whether paid in cash or shares of Common Stock, that are not paid within five Trading Days following a Dividend Payment Date shall continue to accrue and shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash, at the rate of 18% per annum or the lesser rate permitted by applicable law (such fees to accrue daily, from the Dividend Payment Date through and including the date of payment). If at any time the Corporation delivers a notice to the Holders of its election to pay the dividends in shares of Common Stock, the Corporation shall timely file a prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424 disclosing such election, to the extent required by applicable law.

b) So long as any Series C Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Junior Securities except as expressly permitted by Section 9(a)(ix). So long as any Series C Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, (i) neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution upon (other than a dividend or distribution described in Section 6 or dividends due and paid in the ordinary course on preferred stock of the Corporation at such times when the Corporation is in compliance with its payment and other obligations hereunder), (ii) nor shall any distribution be made in respect of, any Junior Securities as long as any dividends due on the Series C Preferred Stock remain unpaid, (iii) nor shall any monies be set aside for or applied to the purchase or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any Junior Securities or shares PARI PASSU with the Series C Preferred Stock (other than in the case of a purchase or redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock that occurs simultaneous with the purchase or redemption of shares of Series C Preferred Stock).

c) The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that the capital of the Corporation (as such term is used in Section 154 of the Delaware General Corporation Law) in respect of the Series C Preferred Stock and any future issuances of the Corporation's capital stock shall be equal to the aggregate par value of such Series C Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, and that, on or after the date of the Purchase Agreement, it shall not increase the capital of the Corporation with respect to any shares of the Corporation's capital stock issued and outstanding on such date. The Corporation also acknowledges and agrees that it shall not create any special reserves under Section 171 of the Delaware General Corporation Law without the prior written consent of each Holder.

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d) The Series C Preferred Stock shall rank PARI PASSU with the Series B Preferred Stock and junior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to all dividend payments.

SECTION 4. VOTING RIGHTS. Except as otherwise provided herein or as otherwise required by law, the Series C Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 50%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation,
(b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation (as defined in Section 5) senior to or otherwise PARI PASSU with the Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of Preferred Stock, (d) increase the authorized number of shares of Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the above, this Section 4 shall not apply to any security issued in connection with a Strategic Transaction that ranks as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation that is PARI PASSU with or junior to the Preferred Stock.

SECTION 5. LIQUIDATION. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a "LIQUIDATION"), the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages owing thereon, for each share of Series C Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be ratably distributed among the holders of all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full. A Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction shall not be deemed a Liquidation. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than 45 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder. The Series C Preferred Stock shall rank PARI PASSU with the Series B Preferred Stock and junior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to distributions upon a Liquidation.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no distribution shall be made to holders of the Series C Preferred Stock under this Section 5 unless, and until, all distributions required to be made by the Corporation to holders of the Series D Preferred Stock upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation shall have been made by the Corporation.

SECTION 6. CONVERSION.

a) CONVERSIONS AT OPTION OF HOLDER. Each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible at the option of the Holder, at any time and from time to time from and after the Original Issue Date into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(c) and Section 6(d)) determined by dividing the

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Stated Value of such share of Series C Preferred Stock by the Conversion Price. Holders shall effect conversions by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as ANNEX A (a "NOTICE OF CONVERSION"). Each Notice of Conversion shall specify the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be converted, the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned prior to the conversion at issue, the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned subsequent to the conversion at issue and the date on which such conversion is to be effected, which date may not be prior to the date the Holder delivers by facsimile such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation (the "CONVERSION DATE"). If no Conversion Date is specified in a Notice of Conversion, the Conversion Date shall be the date that such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation is deemed delivered hereunder. The calculations and entries set forth in the Notice of Conversion shall control in the absence of manifest or mathematical error. To effect conversions, as the case may be, of shares of Series C Preferred Stock, a Holder shall not be required to surrender the certificate(s) representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock to the Corporation unless all of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock represented thereby are so converted, in which case the Holder shall deliver the certificate representing such shares of Series C Preferred Stock promptly following the Conversion Date at issue. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock or redeemed in accordance with the terms hereof shall be canceled and shall not be reissued.

b) CONVERSION PRICE. The conversion price for the Series C Preferred Stock shall equal $2.32, subject to adjustment herein (the "CONVERSION PRICE").

c) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION. The Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock, and a Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the Series C Preferred Stock, to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, such Holder (together with such Holder's Affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with such Holder or any of such Holder's Affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). The Corporation shall not give effect to any voting rights of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, and any Holder shall not have the right to exercise voting rights with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock pursuant hereto, to the extent that giving effect to such voting rights would result in such Holder (together with its affiliates) being deemed to beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise, assuming such exercise as being equivalent to conversion. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which are issuable upon (A) conversion of the remaining, unconverted Stated Value of Series C Preferred Stock beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Corporation subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein (including the Warrants) beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates. Except as set forth

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in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 6(c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 6(c) applies, the determination of whether the Series C Preferred Stock is convertible (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and of how many shares of Series C Preferred Stock are convertible shall be in the sole discretion of such Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Conversion shall be deemed to be such Holder's determination of whether the shares of Series C Preferred Stock may be converted (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and how many shares of the Series C Preferred Stock are convertible, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitations. To ensure compliance with this restriction, each Holder will be deemed to represent to the Corporation each time it delivers a Notice of Conversion that such Notice of Conversion has not violated the restrictions set forth in this paragraph and the Corporation shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this
Section 6(c), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as stated in the most recent of the following: (A) the Corporation's most recent Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Corporation or (C) a more recent notice by the Corporation or the Corporation's transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Corporation shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Corporation, including the Series C Preferred Stock, by such Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The "Beneficial Ownership Limitation" shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Series C Preferred Stock held by the Holder. By written notice to the Corporation, any Holder may from time to time increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% specified in such notice; provided that (i) any such increase will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Corporation, and (ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to such Holder providing such written notice and not to any other Holder. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this
Section 6(c) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of Series C Preferred Stock. This Section 6(c) shall not apply to the Corporation's exercise of its rights under Section 8.

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d) TRADING MARKET LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Corporation has not obtained Shareholder Approval (as defined below), then the Corporation may not issue upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued prior to such Conversion Date (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock, (B) upon exercise of the Warrants issued pursuant to that certain Purchase Agreement and
(C) pursuant to any warrants issued to any registered broker-dealer as a fee in connection with the Securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 19.999% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Original Issue Date (such number of shares, the "ISSUABLE MAXIMUM"). Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock initially purchased by such Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Issuable Maximum and (ii) the Corporation's voting shareholders shall not have previously approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents as may be required by an applicable rule or listing policy of a Trading Market (the "SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL"), then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder requesting conversion a number of shares of Common Stock equal to such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series C Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by such Holder for which a conversion in accordance with the applicable Conversion Price would result in an issuance of shares of Common Stock in excess of such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum (the "EXCESS PREFERRED"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Excess Preferred, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Excess Preferred shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Shareholder Approval is subsequently obtained, but the rights and preferences of the Series C Preferred Stock otherwise set forth in this Certificate of Designation shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.

e) MECHANICS OF CONVERSION

i. DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATE UPON CONVERSION. Not later than
three Trading Days after each Conversion Date (the "SHARE DELIVERY DATE"), the Corporation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Holder (A) a certificate or certificates which, on or after the Effective Date, shall be free of restrictive legends and trading restrictions (other than those which may then be required by the Purchase Agreement) representing the number of shares of Common Stock being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series C Preferred Stock, and (B)

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a bank check in the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends (if the Corporation has elected or is required to pay accrued dividends in cash). On or after the Effective Date, the Corporation shall, upon request of the Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver any certificate or certificates required to be delivered by the Corporation under this Section 6 electronically through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions. If in the case of any Notice of Conversion such certificate or certificates are not delivered to or as directed by the applicable Holder by the fifth Trading Day after the Conversion Date, the Holder shall be entitled to elect by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates, to rescind such Conversion Notice by written notice to the Corporation, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to the Holder any original Series C Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and the Holder shall promptly return any Common Stock certificates representing the shares of Series C Preferred Stock tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

ii. OBLIGATION ABSOLUTE; PARTIAL LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. The Corporation's obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by the Holder or any other person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to the Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Corporation of any such action that the Corporation may have against the Holder. In the event a Holder shall elect to convert any or all of the Stated Value of its Series C Preferred Stock, the Corporation may not refuse conversion based on any claim that such Holder or any one associated or affiliated with the Holder has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason, unless an injunction from a court, on notice to Holder, restraining and/or enjoining conversion of all or part of the Series C Preferred Stock of the Holder shall have been sought and obtained. In the absence of such injunction, the Corporation shall issue Conversion Shares and, if applicable, cash, upon a properly noticed conversion. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates pursuant to Section 6(e)(i) on the second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date applicable to such conversion, the Corporation shall pay to such Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Stated Value of Series C Preferred Stock being converted, $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third Trading Day after such damages begin to accrue) for each Trading Day after such second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date until such certificates are

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delivered. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation's failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The Exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other
Section hereof or under applicable law.

iii. COMPENSATION FOR BUY-IN ON FAILURE TO TIMELY DELIVER CERTIFICATES UPON CONVERSION. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(e)(i), and if after such Share Delivery Date the Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which the Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a "BUY-IN"), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by the Holder) the amount by which (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series C Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock submitted for conversion or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(e)(i). For example, if the Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series C Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Corporation, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

iv. RESERVATION OF SHARES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION. The Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and payment of dividends on the

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Series C Preferred Stock, each as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall (subject to the terms and conditions in the Purchase Agreement) be issuable (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 7) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock and payment of dividends hereunder. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and, if the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is then effective under the Securities Act, shall be registered for public sale in accordance with such Conversion Shares Registration Statement.

v. FRACTIONAL SHARES. Upon a conversion hereunder, the Corporation shall not be required to issue stock certificates representing fractions of shares of Common Stock, but may if otherwise permitted, make a cash payment in respect of any final fraction of a share based on the VWAP at such time. If the Corporation elects not, or is unable, to make such a cash payment, the Holder shall be entitled to receive, in lieu of the final fraction of a share, one whole share of Common Stock.

vi. TRANSFER TAXES. The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of this Series C Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to the Holder hereof for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the Holder of such shares of Series C Preferred Stock so converted and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

SECTION 7. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS.

a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND STOCK SPLITS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding: (A) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation upon conversion of, or payment of a dividend on, this Series C Preferred Stock); (B) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; (C) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares; or (D) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, then the

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Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

b) SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES. If the Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof, at any time while this Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, sells or grants any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice its securities (other than a reduction in the Exercise Price of the Warrants issued to the Holders on the Original Issue Date), or otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price (such issuances collectively, a "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE") (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the then applicable Conversion Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the then applicable Conversion Price shall be reduced to a price determined by multiplying the then applicable Conversion Price by a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (B) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (C) the number of shares of Common Stock which the offering price for such Dilutive Issuance would purchase at the then applicable Conversion Price, and the denominator of which shall be the sum of (X) the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (Y) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Dilutive Issuance plus (Z) the number of shares of Common Stock so issued or issuable in connection with the Dilutive Issuance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this Section 7(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance or any exchange of shares of any outstanding preferred stock of the Corporation for shares of a validly authorized, newly-created series of preferred stock (including without limitation the Series D Preferred Stock). The Corporation shall notify the Holder in writing, no later than the Business Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section 7(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE Notice"). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Corporation provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant

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to this Section 7(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, the Holder is entitled to receive a number of Conversion Shares based upon the adjusted Conversion Price on or after the date of such Dilutive Issuance, regardless of whether the Holder accurately refers to the adjusted Conversion Price in the Notice of Conversion.

c) SUBSEQUENT RIGHTS OFFERINGS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is lower than the VWAP on the record date referenced below, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered (assuming delivery to the Corporation in full of all consideration payable upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants) would purchase at such VWAP. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights, options or warrants. If any such rights, options or warrants expire without having been exercise, the Conversion Price as adjusted upon the issuance of such rights, options or warrants shall be readjusted to the Conversion Price which would have been in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis that only additional shares of Common Stock so issued were the additional shares of Common Stock, if any, actually issued or sold on the exercise of such rights, options or warrants and such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, were issued or sold for the consideration actually received by the Corporation upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any, actually received by the Corporation for the granting of all such rights, options or warrants, whether or not exercised, provided that such readjustment shall not apply to prior conversions of the Series C Preferred Stock

d) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, distributes to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security (other than Common Stock, which shall be subject to Section 7(b)), then in each such case the Conversion Price shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets, evidence of indebtedness or rights or warrants so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith. In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement delivered to the Holder describing the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock. Such adjustment

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shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.

e) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION. If, at any time while this Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding, (A) the Corporation effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (B) the Corporation effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (C) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (D) the Corporation effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (in any such case, a "FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION"), then, upon any subsequent conversion of this Series C Preferred Stock, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the same kind and amount of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of one share of Common Stock (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION"). For purposes of any such conversion, the determination of the Conversion Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Corporation shall apportion the Conversion Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any conversion of this Series C Preferred Stock following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Corporation or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall file a new Certificate of Designation of the Series C Preferred Stock with the same terms and conditions and issue to the Holder new preferred stock consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder's right to convert such preferred stock into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 7(e) and insuring that this Series C Preferred Stock (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction.

f) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this Section 7 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

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g) NOTICE TO THE HOLDERS.

i. ADJUSTMENT TO CONVERSION PRICE. Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

ii. NOTICE TO ALLOW CONVERSION BY HOLDER. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property or (E) the Corporation shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of this Series C Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to convert the Conversion Amount of this Series C Preferred Stock (or any part hereof) during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice through the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

SECTION 8. FORCED CONVERSION; OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

a) FORCED CONVERSION. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that VWAP for each of any 20 consecutive Trading Day period exceeds the

22

then applicable Conversion Price (such 20 consecutive Trading Day period, the "THRESHOLD PERIOD"), if (i)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.00 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 250,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), (ii)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.25 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 200,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), (iii)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.50 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 150,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), or (iv)(x) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.75 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 100,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like), then the Corporation may, within two Trading Days after the end of any such Threshold Period, deliver a written notice to all Holders (a "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" and the date such notice is delivered to all Holders, the "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE") to cause each Holder to convert all or part of such Holder's Series B Preferred Stock (as specified in such Forced Conversion Notice) plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to
Section 6, it being agreed that the "Conversion Date" for purposes of
Section 6 shall be deemed to occur on the third Trading Day following the Forced Conversion Notice Date (such third Trading Day, the "FORCED CONVERSION DATE"). The Corporation may not deliver a Forced Conversion Notice, and any Forced Conversion Notice delivered by the Corporation shall not be effective, unless (y) a forced conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the Series B Certificate and the Series D Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the forced conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 8(a), and (z) all of the Equity Conditions have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the applicable Threshold Period through and including the later of the Forced Conversion Date and the Trading Day after the date that the Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to such conversion are actually delivered to the Holder pursuant to the Forced Conversion Notice. Any Forced Conversion Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the forced Conversion Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount forcibly converted hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are forcibly converted. For purposes of clarification, a Forced Conversion shall be subject to all of the provisions of Section 6, including,

23

without limitation, the provisions requiring payment of liquidated damages and limitations on conversions.

b) OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. Subject to the provisions of this
Section 8, at any time after the later of the Series D Effective Date and the date that Series D Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective, the Corporation may deliver a notice to the Holders (an "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" and the date such notice is deemed delivered hereunder, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE") of its irrevocable election to redeem some or all of the then outstanding Series C Preferred Stock, for cash in an amount equal to the Optional Redemption Amount on the 20th Trading Day following the Optional Redemption Notice Date (such date, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" and such redemption, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION"). The Optional Redemption Amount is payable in full on the Optional Redemption Date. The Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if each of the Equity Conditions shall have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the period commencing on the Optional Redemption Notice Date through to the Optional Redemption Date and through and including the date payment of the Optional Redemption Amount is actually made. If any of the Equity Conditions shall cease to be satisfied at any time during such 20 Trading Day period, then a Holder may elect to nullify the Optional Redemption Notice as to such Holder by notice to the Corporation within 3 Trading Days after the first day on which any such Equity Condition has not been met (provided that if the Corporation is obligated to notify the Holders of the non-existence of an Equity Condition, such notice period shall be extended to the third Trading Day after proper notice from the Corporation) in which case the Optional Redemption Notice shall be null and void, AB INITIO. Additionally, the Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if a similar redemption of the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock, in accordance with the Series C Certificate and the Series D Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the Optional Redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 8(b). The Corporation covenants and agrees that it will honor all Notices of Conversion tendered from the time of delivery of the Optional Redemption Notice through the date the Optional Redemption Amount is paid in full. Any Optional Redemption Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the Optional Redemption Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount redeemed hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are redeemed.

SECTION 9. [intentionally omitted]

SECTION 10. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, without the affirmative written consent of the holders of at least 50%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock:

a) other than Permitted Indebtedness, for a period of three years from the Original Issue Date, enter into, create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist any

24

indebtedness for borrowed money of any kind, including but not limited to, a guarantee, on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

b) other than Permitted Liens, for a period of three years from the Original Issue Date, enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Liens of any kind, on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

c) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter documents so as to materially and adversely affect any rights of any Holder;

d) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase or otherwise acquire more than a DE MINIMIS number of shares of its Common Stock, Common Stock Equivalents or Junior Securities, except for the Conversion Shares to the extent permitted or required under the Transaction Documents or as otherwise permitted by the Transaction Documents;

e) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing; or

f) pay cash dividends or distributions on Junior Securities of the Corporation.

SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS.

a) NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holder hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Corporation, at the address set forth above, facsimile number 201-750-2755, Attn: Chief Executive Officer, or such other facsimile number or address as the Corporation may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders delivered in accordance with this Section 11. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Corporation hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Corporation, or if no such facsimile number or address appears on the books of the Corporation, at the principal place of business of the Holder. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section 11 prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the date immediately following the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this
Section 11 between 5:30 p.m. and 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (iii) the second Business Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight

25

courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.

b) ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION. Except as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Certificate of Designation shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay liquidated damages, accrued dividends and accrued interest, as applicable, on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

c) LOST OR MUTILATED SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK CERTIFICATE. If a Holder's Series C Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series C Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership hereof reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.

d) GOVERNING LAW. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Certificate of Designation shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the "NEW YORK COURTS"). Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Certificate of Designation and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Certificate of Designation or the transactions contemplated hereby. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Certificate of Designation, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys' fees and other costs

26

and expenses incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

e) WAIVER. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation. The failure of the Corporation or the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder must be in writing.

f) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

g) NEXT BUSINESS DAY. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

h) HEADINGS. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

i) STATUS OF CONVERTED OR REDEEMED SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock may only be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. If any shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be converted, redeemed or reacquired by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock.

RESOLVED, FURTHER, that the Chairman, the president or any vice-president, and the secretary or any assistant secretary, of the Corporation be and they hereby are authorized and directed to prepare and file a Certificate of Designations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the provisions of Delaware law."

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Amended Certificate of Designations of the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to be signed by Bernard J. Berk, its Chief Executive Officer, made to be effective as of September 15, 2008.

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

                                            By: /S/ Bernard J. Berk
                                                ---------------------------
                                            Name:  Bernard J. Berk
                                            Title:  Chief Executive Officer



Attest:

By: /S/ Mark I. Gittelman
    -----------------------------------------
Name:  Mark I. Gittelman
Title:  Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

28

ANNEX A

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES
OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK)

The undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"), of Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "CORPORATION"), according to the conditions hereof, as of the date written below. If shares are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates and opinions as may be required by the Corporation in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for any such transfer taxes.

Conversion calculations:

Date to Effect Conversion: _____________________________________________

Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion:


Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be Converted:


Stated Value of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be Converted:


Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued: __________________________

Applicable Conversion Price:_____________________________________________

Number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock subsequent to Conversion:


[HOLDER]

By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:

29

Exhibit 3.3

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF PREFERENCES,
RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS
OF
SERIES D 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

PURSUANT TO SECTION 151 OF THE
DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "CORPORATION"), a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL"), hereby certifies that on September 15, 2008, the following resolutions were adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation pursuant to the authority of the Board of Directors as required by Section 151 of the DGCL:

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "BOARD") is authorized to fix the dividend rights, dividend rate, voting rights, conversion rights, rights and terms of redemption and liquidation preferences of any wholly unissued series of preferred stock and the number of shares constituting any series and the designation thereof, of any of them; and

WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Board, pursuant to its authority as aforesaid, to fix the rights, preferences, restrictions and other matters relating to a series of the preferred stock, which shall consist of, except as otherwise set forth in the Purchase Agreement, 30,000 shares of the preferred stock which the Corporation has the authority to issue, as follows:

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board does hereby provide for the issuance of a series of preferred stock for cash or exchange of other securities, rights or property and does hereby fix and determine the rights, preferences, restrictions and other matters relating to such series of preferred stock as follows:

TERMS OF SERIES D 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(e).

"AMENDMENT" means the amendment to the Corporation's articles of incorporation, and a restatement thereof, that increases the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 150,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares.

1

"AUTHORIZED SHARE APPROVAL" means the vote by the shareholders of the Corporation to approve the Amendment and the filing by the Corporation of the Amendment with the Secretary of State the State of Delaware and the acceptance of the Amendment by the Secretary of State the State of Delaware.

"AUTHORIZED SHARE APPROVAL DATE" means the date when all of the actions set forth in the definition of the Authorized Share Approval have been completed.

"BANKRUPTCY EVENT" means any of the following events: (a) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X) thereof commences a case or other proceeding under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction relating to the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof; (b) there is commenced against the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof any such case or proceeding that is not dismissed within 60 days after commencement; (c) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; (d) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof suffers any appointment of any custodian or the like for it or any substantial part of its property that is not discharged or stayed within 60 calendar days after such appointment; (e) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (f) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof calls a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition, adjustment or restructuring of its debts; or (g) the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary thereof, by any act or failure to act, expressly indicates its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any of the foregoing or takes any corporate or other action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing.

"BASE CONVERSION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(b).

"BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c).

"BUSHIDO" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

"BUY-IN" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
6(e)(iii).

"CASH REDEMPTION TRIGGERING EVENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).

"CHANGE OF CONTROL TRANSACTION" means the occurrence after the date hereof of any of (i) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual, legal entity or "group" (as

2

described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Corporation, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of 40% of the voting securities of the Corporation (other than by means of conversion or exercise of Preferred Stock and the Securities issued together with the Preferred Stock), or (ii) the Corporation merges into or consolidates with any other Person, or any Person merges into or consolidates with the Corporation and, after giving effect to such transaction, the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the Corporation or the successor entity of such transaction, or (iii) the Corporation sells or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to another Person and the stockholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction own less than 60% of the aggregate voting power of the acquiring entity immediately after the transaction, or (iv) a replacement at one time or within a one year period of more than one-half of the members of the Corporation's board of directors which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof (or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), or (v) the execution by the Corporation of an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or by which it is bound, providing for any of the events set forth in clauses (i) through
(iv) above.

"CLOSING DATE" means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto and all conditions precedent to (i) the Holders' obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Corporation's obligations to deliver the Securities have been satisfied or waived.

"COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"COMMON STOCK" means the Corporation's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and stock of any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.

"COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS" means any securities of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

"CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of the Stated Value at issue.

"CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"CONVERSION PRICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).

3

"CONVERSION SHARES" means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.

"CONVERSION SHARES REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement required pursuant to Section 4.19 of the Purchase Agreement that registers the resale of all Conversion Shares of the Holder, who shall be named as a "selling stockholder" therein.

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(b).

"DILUTIVE ISSUANCE NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(b).

"DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3(a).

"DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3(a).

"EFFECTIVE DATE" means the earlier of (a) the effective date of a Conversion Shares Registration Statement registering the resale of all of the Conversion Shares and (b) the date on which the Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents may be sold under Rule 144 without (i) the requirements for the Corporation to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Conversion Shares and (ii) volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, as determined by the counsel to the Corporation pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, if such opinion letter is required by the Transfer Agent, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the Purchasers.

"EQUITY CONDITIONS" means, during the period in question, as to a Holder, (i) the Corporation shall have duly honored all conversions scheduled to occur or occurring by virtue of one or more Notices of Conversion of the applicable Holder on or prior to the dates so requested or required, if any, (ii) the Corporation shall have paid all liquidated damages and other amounts owing to such Holder in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock, (iii) (a) there is an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement pursuant to which such Holder is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that such effectiveness will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future) or (b) the Conversion Shares issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents may be resold pursuant to Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions as determined by the counsel to the Corporation pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, if such opinion letter is required by the Transfer Agent, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders, (iv) the Common Stock is trading on a Trading Market and all of the shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents are listed for trading on such Trading Market (and the Corporation believes, in good faith, that trading of the Common Stock on a Trading Market will continue uninterrupted for the foreseeable future), (v) there is a sufficient number of authorized, but unissued and otherwise unreserved, shares

4

of Common Stock for the issuance of all of the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Transaction Documents, (vi) there is no existing Triggering Event or no existing event which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, would constitute a Triggering Event, (vii) the issuance of the shares in question (or, in the event of an Optional Redemption, of the issuance of all the Conversion Shares underlying the Series D Preferred Stock) to such Holder would not violate the limitations set forth in Section 6(c),
Section 6(d) and Section 6(e) herein, (viii) except with respect to
Section 8(b), there has been no public announcement of a pending or proposed Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction that has not been consummated, and (ix) such Holder is not in possession of any information that constitutes, or may constitute, material non-public information as a result of the disclosure of such information by the Corporation or any of its Affiliates.

"EXCESS PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"EXEMPT ISSUANCE" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers or directors of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of the Purchase Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of the Purchase Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of any such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors, provided any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in, or an individual that operates, a business synergistic with the business of the Corporation and in which the Corporation receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities (each such transaction, a "STRATEGIC TRANSACTION"), (d) up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits and the like) in any rolling 12 month period issued to consultants, vendors, financial institutions or lessors in connection with services provided by such Persons referred to in this clause (d), but shall not include a transaction in which the Corporation is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and provided that none of such shares may be registered for sale or resale by any of such holders; (e) securities issued as a dividend or distribution any of the Securities pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents; and (f) securities issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization of the Common Stock.

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"FORCED CONVERSION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock.

"FORCED CONVERSION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(a).

"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(a).

"FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

"FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7(e).

"HOLDER" or "HOLDERS" means the holder or holders, as the case may be, of Series D Preferred Stock.

"INDEBTEDNESS" means (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Corporation's balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, and (c) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.

"ISSUABLE MAXIMUM" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

"JUNIOR SECURITIES" means the Common Stock and all other Common Stock Equivalents of the Corporation, other than those securities which are explicitly senior or PARI PASSU to the Series D Preferred Stock in dividend rights or liquidation preference, including but not limited to the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock.

"LIQUIDATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"MIDSUMMER" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.

"NEW YORK COURTS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d).

"NON-CASH REDEMPTION TRIGGERING EVENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).

"NOTICE OF CONVERSION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(a).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

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"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION AMOUNT" means the sum of (i) prior to September 15, 2011, 115% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding or after such date, 100% of the aggregate Stated Value then outstanding, (ii) accrued but unpaid dividends and (iii) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Preferred Stock..

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

"ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE" means the date of the first issuance of any shares of the Series D Preferred Stock regardless of the number of transfers of any particular shares of Series D Preferred Stock and regardless of the number of certificates which may be issued to evidence such Series D Preferred Stock.

"PERMITTED INDEBTEDNESS" means (a) the Indebtedness existing on the Original Issue Date as set forth on the Disclosure Schedules attached to the Purchase Agreement and (b) non-equity linked lines of credit or term loans from a regulated financial institution, lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness of up to $3,000,000 in the aggregate.

"PERMITTED LIEN" means the individual and collective reference to the following: (a) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies not yet due or Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Corporation) have been established in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens imposed by law which were incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, statutory landlords' Liens, and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business, and which (x) do not individually or in the aggregate materially detract from the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Corporation and its consolidated Subsidiaries or (y) which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, which proceedings have the effect of preventing for the foreseeable future the forfeiture or sale of the property or asset subject to such Lien, and (c) Liens incurred in connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clause (b) thereunder, provided that such Liens are not secured by assets of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries other than the assets so acquired or leased, except that any line of credit or term loan from a regulated financial institution may be secured by a general Lien on all assets of the Corporation.

"PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock collectively.

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"PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Original Issue Date, to which the Corporation and the original Holders are parties, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

"SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"SERIES B CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 16, 2006, as amended by the Amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007.

"SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

"SERIES C CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 24, 2007, as amended by the Certificate of Correction Relating to the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 25, 2007.

"SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK" means the Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation.

"SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.

"SHARE DELIVERY DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(e).

"SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6(d).

"STATED VALUE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT" means, as to each Purchaser, the amount in United States Dollars and in immediately available funds to be paid for the Series D Preferred Stock purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement as specified below such Purchaser's name on the signature page of the Purchase Agreement and next to the heading "Subscription Amount."

"SUBSIDIARY" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"THRESHOLD PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

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"TRADING DAY" means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for business.

"TRADING MARKET" means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board.

"TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

"TRIGGERING EVENT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(a).

"TRIGGERING REDEMPTION AMOUNT" means, for each share of Series D Preferred Stock, the sum of (a)(i) as to Cash Redemption Triggering Event, the greater of (A) 130% of the Stated Value and (B) the product of (y) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the Triggering Event and (z) the Stated Value divided by the then Conversion Price and, (ii) as to Non-Cash Redemption Triggering Events, 130% of the Stated Value, (b) all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and (c) all liquidated damages and other costs, expenses or amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock.

"TRIGGERING REDEMPTION PAYMENT DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).

"VWAP" means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as reported by Bloomberg Financial L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the "Pink Sheets" published by Pink OTC Markets, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders and reasonably acceptable to the Corporation.

SECTION 2. DESIGNATION, AMOUNT AND PAR VALUE. This series of preferred stock shall be designated as its Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the "SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK") and the number of shares so designated shall be 30,000 (which shall not be subject to increase without the requisite affirmative vote of the Holders as set forth

9

in Section 4). Each share of Series D Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.01 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000 (the "STATED VALUE").

SECTION 3. DIVIDENDS.

a) DIVIDENDS IN CASH OR IN KIND. Each Holder shall be entitled to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, cumulative dividends at the rate per share (as a percentage of the Stated Value per share) of 8% per annum, increasing to 15% per annum after September 15, 2011, payable quarterly on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, beginning on the first such date after the Original Issue Date and on each Conversion Date (except that, if such date is not a Trading Day, the payment date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day) (each such date, a "DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATE") in cash or duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock as set forth in this Section 3(a), or a combination thereof (the amount to be paid in shares of Common Stock, the "DIVIDEND SHARE AMOUNT"). The form of dividend payments to each Holder shall be determined in the following order of priority: (i) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in cash only; (ii) if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, at the sole election of the Corporation, in cash or shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iii) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, in shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; (iv) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions relating to an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement has been waived by such Holder, as to such Holder only, in unregistered shares of Common Stock which shall be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date; and (v) if funds are not legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to the applicable Dividend Payment Date, then such dividends shall accrue to the next Dividend Payment Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the dividend payments payable on October 1, 2008 and January 1, 2009, if funds are legally available for the payment of dividends and the Equity Conditions have not been met during the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to either such date, then the form of dividend payment to each Holder shall be in unregistered shares of Common Stock which will be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to the Dividend Payment Date, unless a Holder notifies the Corporation in writing at least 2 Business Days prior to October 1, 2008 or

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January 1, 2009, as applicable, that it wishes to defer such dividend payment until such time as the Equity Conditions have been satisfied as to such Holder, in which case the deferred dividend payment(s) shall be payable once the Equity Conditions have been satisfied as to such Holder and shall be payable to such Holder in shares of Common Stock which will be valued solely for such purpose at 95% of the average of the VWAPs for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day that is immediately prior to October 1, 2008 or January 1, 2009, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the date Shareholder Approval has been received and is effective, the Corporation shall not be permitted to pay dividends in shares of Common Stock if the price at which such shares are valued (as calculated pursuant to this Section
3(a)) is less than $0.16. The Holders shall have the same rights and remedies with respect to the delivery of any such shares as if such shares were being issued pursuant to Section 6. On the Closing Date the Corporation shall have notified the Holders whether or not it may legally pay cash dividends as of the Closing Date. The Corporation shall promptly notify the Holders at any time the Corporation shall become able or unable, as the case may be, to legally pay cash dividends. If at any time the Corporation has the right to pay dividends in cash or Common Stock, the Corporation must provide the Holder with at least 20 Trading Days' notice of its election to pay a regularly scheduled dividend in Common Stock (the Corporation may indicate in such notice that the election contained in such notice shall continue for later periods until revised by a subsequent notice). Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, shall accrue daily commencing on the Original Issue Date, and shall be deemed to accrue from such date whether or not earned or declared and whether or not there are profits, surplus or other funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment of dividends. Except as otherwise provided herein, if at any time the Corporation pays dividends partially in cash and partially in shares, then such payment shall be distributed ratably among the Holders based upon the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock held by each Holder on such Dividend Payment Date. Any dividends, whether paid in cash or shares of Common Stock, that are not paid within five Trading Days following a Dividend Payment Date shall continue to accrue and shall entail a late fee, which must be paid in cash, at the rate of 18% per annum or the lesser rate permitted by applicable law (such fees to accrue daily, from the Dividend Payment Date through and including the date of payment). If at any time the Corporation delivers a notice to the Holders of its election to pay the dividends in shares of Common Stock, the Corporation shall timely file a prospectus supplement pursuant to Rule 424 disclosing such election, to the extent required by applicable law.

b) So long as any Series D Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Junior Securities except as expressly permitted by Section 9(a)(vi). So long as any Series D Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding, (i) neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary thereof shall directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution upon (other than a dividend or distribution described in Section 6 or dividends due and paid in the ordinary course on preferred stock of the Corporation at such times when the Corporation is in compliance with its payment and other obligations hereunder), (ii) nor shall any distribution be made in respect of, any

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Junior Securities as long as any dividends due on the Series D Preferred Stock remain unpaid, (iii) nor shall any monies be set aside for or applied to the purchase or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any Junior Securities or shares PARI PASSU with the Series D Preferred Stock (other than in the case of a purchase or redemption of any shares of Series B Preferred Stock or Series C Preferred Stock that occurs simultaneous with the purchase or redemption of shares of Series D Preferred Stock provided that the Series D Preferred Stock is redeemed in full).

c) The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that the capital of the Corporation (as such term is used in Section 154 of the Delaware General Corporation Law) in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock and any future issuances of the Corporation's capital stock shall be equal to the aggregate par value of such Series D Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, and that, on or after the date of the Purchase Agreement, it shall not increase the capital of the Corporation with respect to any shares of the Corporation's capital stock issued and outstanding on such date. The Corporation also acknowledges and agrees that it shall not create any special reserves under Section 171 of the Delaware General Corporation Law without the prior written consent of each Holder.

d) The Series D Preferred Stock shall rank senior with respect to all dividend payments to any other preferred stock of the Corporation, including but not limited to the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock.

SECTION 4. VOTING RIGHTS. Except as otherwise provided herein or as otherwise required by law, the Series D Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote of Holders holding at least 50.1%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, voting as a single class), which such affirmative vote shall include the vote of Midsummer Investment, Ltd. (together with any of its Affiliates, "MIDSUMMER") and Bushido Capital Master Fund LP (together with any of its Affiliates, "Bushido") (so long as Midsummer or Bushido, as the case may be, holds in excess of $2,000,000, in the aggregate, Stated Value of Preferred Stock), (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to any Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation (as defined in Section 5) senior to or otherwise pari passu with the Preferred Stock, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of Preferred Stock, (d) increase the authorized number of shares of any series of Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the above, this Section 4 shall not apply to any security issued in connection with a Strategic Transaction that ranks as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation that is pari passu with or junior to the Series D Preferred Stock.

SECTION 5. LIQUIDATION. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a "LIQUIDATION"), the Holders shall be entitled to

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receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, and any other fees or liquidated damages owing thereon for each share of Series D Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be ratably distributed among the holders of all outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full. A Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction shall not be deemed a Liquidation. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than 45 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder. The Series D Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to distributions upon a Liquidation.

SECTION 6. CONVERSION.

a) CONVERSIONS AT OPTION OF HOLDER. Each share of Series D Preferred Stock shall be convertible at the option of the Holder, at any time and from time to time from and after the Original Issue Date into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(c) and
Section 6(d)) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share of Series D Preferred Stock by the Conversion Price. Holders shall effect conversions by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as ANNEX A (a "NOTICE OF CONVERSION"). Each Notice of Conversion shall specify the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be converted, the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock owned prior to the conversion at issue, the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock owned subsequent to the conversion at issue and the date on which such conversion is to be effected, which date may not be prior to the date the Holder delivers by facsimile such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation (the "CONVERSION DATE"). If no Conversion Date is specified in a Notice of Conversion, the Conversion Date shall be the date that such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation is deemed delivered hereunder. The calculations and entries set forth in the Notice of Conversion shall control in the absence of manifest or mathematical error. To effect conversions, as the case may be, of shares of Series D Preferred Stock, a Holder shall not be required to surrender the certificate(s) representing such shares of Series D Preferred Stock to the Corporation unless all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock represented thereby are so converted, in which case the Holder shall deliver the certificate representing such shares of Series D Preferred Stock promptly following the Conversion Date at issue. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock or redeemed in accordance with the terms hereof shall be canceled and shall not be reissued.

b) CONVERSION PRICE. The conversion price for the Series D Preferred Stock shall equal $0.20, subject to adjustment herein (the "CONVERSION PRICE").

c) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION. The Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock, and a Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the Series D Preferred Stock, to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, such Holder (together

13

with such Holder's Affiliates, and any other Person or entity acting as a group together with such Holder or any of such Holder's Affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which are issuable upon (A) conversion of the remaining, unconverted Stated Value of Series D Preferred Stock beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Corporation subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein (including the Warrants) beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 6(c), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. To the extent that the limitation contained in this
Section 6(c) applies, the determination of whether the Series D Preferred Stock is convertible (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and of how many shares of Series D Preferred Stock are convertible shall be in the sole discretion of such Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Conversion shall be deemed to be such Holder's determination of whether the shares of Series D Preferred Stock may be converted (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and how many shares of the Series D Preferred Stock are convertible, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitations. To ensure compliance with this restriction, each Holder will be deemed to represent to the Corporation each time it delivers a Notice of Conversion that such Notice of Conversion has not violated the restrictions set forth in this paragraph and the Corporation shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 6(c), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as stated in the most recent of the following: (A) the Corporation's most recent Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Corporation or (C) a more recent notice by the Corporation or the Corporation's transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Corporation shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Corporation, including the Series D Preferred Stock, by such Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The "BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION" shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Series D Preferred Stock held by the Holder. By written notice to the Corporation, any Holder may from time to time increase or decrease the Beneficial

14

Ownership Limitation to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% specified in such notice; provided that (i) any such increase will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Corporation, and
(ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to such Holder providing such written notice and not to any other Holder. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 6(c) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of Series D Preferred Stock.

d) TRADING MARKET LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Corporation has not obtained Shareholder Approval, then the Corporation may not issue upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued prior to such Conversion Date (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock, (B) upon exercise of the Warrants issued pursuant to that certain Purchase Agreement and (C) pursuant to any warrants issued to any registered broker-dealer as a fee in connection with the Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 19.999% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Original Issue Date (such number of shares, the "ISSUABLE MAXIMUM"). Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing
(x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by such Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Issuable Maximum and (ii) the Corporation's voting shareholders shall not have previously approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents as may be required by an applicable rule or listing policy of a Trading Market (the "SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL"), then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder requesting conversion a number of shares of Common Stock equal to such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series D Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by such Holder for which a conversion in accordance with the applicable Conversion Price would result in an issuance of shares of Common Stock in excess of such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum (the "EXCESS PREFERRED"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Excess Preferred, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Excess Preferred shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Shareholder Approval is subsequently obtained, but the rights and preferences of

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the Series D Preferred Stock otherwise set forth in this Certificate of Designation shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.

e) AUTHORIZED SHARE LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Corporation has not obtained Authorized Share Approval, then the Corporation may not issue upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued prior to such Conversion Date (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock and (B) upon exercise of the Warrants issued pursuant to that certain Purchase Agreement, would exceed 87,059,562 (such number of shares, the "SHARE APPROVAL MAXIMUM"), subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits and the like. Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Share Approval Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by such Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Share Approval Maximum and (ii) the Authorized Share Approval shall not have been obtained and deemed effective, then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder requesting conversion a number of shares of Common Stock equal to such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Share Approval Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series D Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by such Holder for which a conversion in accordance with the applicable Conversion Price would result in an issuance of shares of Common Stock in excess of such Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Share Approval Maximum (the "SHARE APPROVAL EXCESS PREFERRED"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Share Approval Excess Preferred, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Share Approval Excess Preferred shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Authorized Share Approval is subsequently obtained, but the rights and preferences of the Series D Preferred Stock otherwise set forth in this Certificate of Designation shall otherwise remain in full force and effect.

f) MECHANICS OF CONVERSION

i. DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATE UPON CONVERSION. Not later
than three Trading Days after each Conversion Date (the "SHARE DELIVERY DATE"), the Corporation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Holder (A) a certificate or certificates which, on or after the Effective Date, shall be free of restrictive legends and trading restrictions (other than those which may then be required by the Purchase Agreement) representing the number of shares of Common Stock being acquired upon the conversion of shares of Series D Preferred Stock, and (B) a bank check in the amount of accrued and unpaid dividends (if the Corporation

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has elected or is required to pay accrued dividends in cash). On or after the Effective Date, the Corporation shall, upon request of the Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver any certificate or certificates required to be delivered by the Corporation under this Section 6 electronically through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions. If in the case of any Notice of Conversion such certificate or certificates are not delivered to or as directed by the applicable Holder by the fifth Trading Day after the Conversion Date, the Holder shall be entitled to elect by written notice to the Corporation at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates, to rescind such Notice of Conversion by written notice to the Corporation, in which event the Corporation shall promptly return to the Holder any original Series D Preferred Stock certificate delivered to the Corporation and the Holder shall promptly return any Common Stock certificates representing the shares of Series D Preferred Stock tendered for conversion to the Corporation.

ii. OBLIGATION ABSOLUTE; PARTIAL LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. The Corporation's obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by the Holder or any other Person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to the Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Corporation of any such action that the Corporation may have against the Holder. In the event a Holder shall elect to convert any or all of the Stated Value of its Series D Preferred Stock, the Corporation may not refuse conversion based on any claim that such Holder or any one associated or affiliated with the Holder has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason, unless an injunction from a court, on notice to Holder, restraining and/or enjoining conversion of all or part of the Series D Preferred Stock of the Holder shall have been sought and obtained. In the absence of such injunction, the Corporation shall issue Conversion Shares and, if applicable, cash, upon a properly noticed conversion. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates pursuant to Section 6(e)(i) on the second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date applicable to such conversion, the Corporation shall pay to such Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Stated Value of Series D Preferred Stock being converted, $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third Trading Day after such damages begin to accrue) for each Trading Day after such second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date until such certificates are delivered. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue actual damages or

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declare a Triggering Event pursuant to Section 9 for the Corporation's failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The Exercise (as defined in the Warrant) of any such rights shall not prohibit the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other
Section hereof or under applicable law.

iii. COMPENSATION FOR BUY-IN ON FAILURE TO TIMELY DELIVER CERTIFICATES UPON CONVERSION. If the Corporation fails to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(e)(i), and if after such Share Delivery Date the Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which the Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a "BUY-IN"), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by the Holder) the amount by which (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Series D Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock submitted for conversion or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(e)(i). For example, if the Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Series D Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Corporation, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

iv. RESERVATION OF SHARES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION. Prior to the Authorized Share Approval Date, the Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series D

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Preferred Stock and payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock and shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, each as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series D Preferred Stock, 87,059,562 shares of the Common Stock, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits and the like. After the Authorized Share Approval Date, the Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock and payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock, each as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holders of the Series D Preferred Stock, not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall (subject to the terms and conditions in the Purchase Agreement) be issuable (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 7) upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock and payment of dividends hereunder. The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

v. FRACTIONAL SHARES. Upon a conversion hereunder, the Corporation shall not be required to issue stock certificates representing fractions of shares of Common Stock, but may if otherwise permitted, make a cash payment in respect of any final fraction of a share based on the VWAP at such time. If the Corporation elects not, or is unable, to make such a cash payment, the Holder shall be entitled to receive, in lieu of the final fraction of a share, one whole share of Common Stock.

vi. TRANSFER TAXES. The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of this Series D Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to the Holder hereof for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the Holder of such shares of Series D Preferred Stock so converted and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.

SECTION 7. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS.

a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND STOCK SPLITS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding: (A) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents (which, for avoidance of doubt,

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shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation upon conversion of, or payment of a dividend on, the Preferred Stock); (B) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares; (C) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares; or (D) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

b) SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES. If the Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof, at any time while this Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding, sells or grants any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice its securities (other than a reduction in the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant) of the Warrants issued to the Holders on the Original Issue Date), or otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price (such lower price, the "BASE CONVERSION PRICE", and such issuances collectively, a "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE") (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then applicable Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the then applicable Conversion Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the then applicable Conversion Price shall be reduced to equal the Base Conversion Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this Section 7(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance. The Corporation shall notify the Holder in writing, no later than the Business Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section
7(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE Notice"). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Corporation provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this Section 7(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, the Holder is entitled to receive a number of Conversion Shares based upon the adjusted Conversion Price on or after the date of such Dilutive Issuance, regardless of whether the Holder accurately refers to the adjusted Conversion Price in the Notice of Conversion.

c) SUBSEQUENT RIGHTS OFFERINGS. If the Corporation, at any time while this Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all

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holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is lower than the VWAP on the record date referenced below, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the sum of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (B) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (C) the number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and of which the numerator shall be the sum of (X) the number of shares of the Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (Y) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (Z) the number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered (assuming delivery to the Corporation in full of all consideration payable upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants) would purchase at such VWAP. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights, options or warrants. If any such rights, options or warrants expire without having been exercise, the Conversion Price as adjusted upon the issuance of such rights, options or warrants shall be readjusted to the Conversion Price which would have been in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis that only additional shares of Common Stock so issued were the additional shares of Common Stock, if any, actually issued or sold on the exercise of such rights, options or warrants and such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, were issued or sold for the consideration actually received by the Corporation upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any, actually received by the Corporation for the granting of all such rights, options or warrants, whether or not exercised, provided that such readjustment shall not apply to prior conversions of the Series D Preferred Stock.

d) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Corporation, at any time while the Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding, distributes to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security (other than Common Stock, which shall be subject to Section 7(b)), then in each such case the Conversion Price shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets, evidence of indebtedness or rights or warrants so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith. In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement delivered to the Holder describing the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock. Such adjustment

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shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.

e) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION. If, at any time while this Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding, (A) the Corporation effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (B) the Corporation effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (C) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (D) the Corporation effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (in any such case, a "FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION"), then, upon any subsequent conversion of this Series D Preferred Stock, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the same kind and amount of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of one share of Common Stock (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION"). For purposes of any such conversion, the determination of the Conversion Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Corporation shall apportion the Conversion Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any conversion of this Series D Preferred Stock following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Corporation or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall file a new Certificate of Designation of the Series D Preferred Stock with the same terms and conditions and issue to the Holder new preferred stock consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder's right to convert such preferred stock into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 7(e) and insuring that this Series D Preferred Stock (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction.

f) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this Section 7 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.

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g) NOTICE TO THE HOLDERS.

i. ADJUSTMENT TO CONVERSION PRICE. Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

ii. NOTICE TO ALLOW CONVERSION BY HOLDER. If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Corporation shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of this Series D Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to convert the Conversion Amount of this Series D Preferred Stock (or any part hereof) during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice through the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

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SECTION 8.

a) FORCED CONVERSION. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if after the later of the Effective Date and the date that Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective, one of the following conditions are met:

(i)(y) the VWAP for each of any 20 consecutive Trading Day period, which 20 consecutive Trading Day period shall have commenced only after the later of the Effective Date and the date that Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective (such 20 consecutive Trading Day period, the "THRESHOLD PERIOD"), exceeds $1.00 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and (z) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 250,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like);

(ii)(y) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.25 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and
(z) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 200,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like);

(iii)(y) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.50 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and
(z) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 150,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like); or

(iv)(y) the VWAP during the Threshold Period exceeds $1.75 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like) and
(y) the daily trading volume for each Trading Day during such Threshold Period exceeds 100,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and the like),

then the Corporation may, within two Trading Days after the end of any such Threshold Period, deliver a written notice to all Holders (a "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE" and the date such notice is delivered to all Holders, the "FORCED CONVERSION NOTICE DATE") to cause each Holder to convert all or part of such Holder's Series D Preferred Stock (as specified in such Forced Conversion Notice) plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6, it being agreed that the "Conversion Date" for purposes of Section 6 shall be deemed to occur on the third Trading Day following the Forced Conversion Notice Date (such third Trading Day, the "FORCED CONVERSION DATE"). The Corporation may not deliver a Forced Conversion Notice, and any Forced Conversion Notice delivered by the Corporation shall not be effective, unless (y) a forced conversion of the

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Series B Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the forced conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 8, and (z) all of the Equity Conditions have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the applicable Threshold Period through and including the later of the Forced Conversion Date and the Trading Day after the date that the Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to such conversion are actually delivered to the Holder pursuant to the Forced Conversion Notice. Any Forced Conversion Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the forced Conversion Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount forcibly converted hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are forcibly converted. For purposes of clarification, a Forced Conversion shall be subject to all of the provisions of Section 6, including, without limitation, the provisions requiring payment of liquidated damages and limitations on conversions.

b) OPTIONAL REDEMPTION AT ELECTION OF CORPORATION. Subject to the provisions of this Section 8, at any time after the later of the Effective Date and the date that Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective, the Corporation may deliver a notice to the Holders (an "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE" and the date such notice is deemed delivered hereunder, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION NOTICE DATE") of its irrevocable election to redeem some or all of the then outstanding Series D Preferred Stock, for cash in an amount equal to the Optional Redemption Amount on the 20th Trading Day following the Optional Redemption Notice Date (such date, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION DATE" and such redemption, the "OPTIONAL REDEMPTION"). The Optional Redemption Amount is payable in full on the Optional Redemption Date. The Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if each of the Equity Conditions shall have been met on each Trading Day occurring during the period commencing on the Optional Redemption Notice Date through to the Optional Redemption Date and through and including the date payment of the Optional Redemption Amount is actually made. If any of the Equity Conditions shall cease to be satisfied at any time during such 20 Trading Day period, then a Holder may elect to nullify the Optional Redemption Notice as to such Holder by notice to the Corporation within 3 Trading Days after the first day on which any such Equity Condition has not been met (provided that if, by a provision of the Transaction Documents, the Corporation is obligated to notify the Holders of the non-existence of an Equity Condition, such notice period shall be extended to the third Trading Day after proper notice from the Corporation) in which case the Optional Redemption Notice shall be null and void, AB INITIO. Additionally, the Corporation may only effect an Optional Redemption if a similar redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock, in accordance with the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate, respectively, occurs simultaneously with the Optional Redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 8(b). The Corporation covenants and agrees that it will honor all Notices of Conversion tendered from the time of delivery of the Optional Redemption Notice through the date the Optional Redemption Amount is paid in full. Any Optional Redemption Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the

25

holders of Preferred Stock based the number of shares of Preferred Stock held by each holder of Preferred Stock as of the Optional Redemption Date, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder's pro-rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount redeemed hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are redeemed.

SECTION 9. REDEMPTION UPON TRIGGERING EVENTS.

a) "TRIGGERING EVENT" means any one or more of the following events (whatever the reason and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court, or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

i. the Corporation shall fail to deliver certificates representing Conversion Shares issuable upon a conversion hereunder that comply with the provisions hereof prior to the twelfth Trading Day after such shares are required to be delivered hereunder, or the Corporation shall provide written notice to any Holder, including by way of public announcement, at any time, of its intention not to comply with requests for conversion of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof;

ii. the Corporation shall fail for any reason to pay in full the amount of cash due pursuant to a Buy-In within thirty calendar days after notice therefor is delivered hereunder;

iii. at any time after the Authorized Share Approval Date, the Corporation shall fail to have available a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock to issue to such Holder upon a conversion hereunder and such failure shall continue for a period in excess of 75 calendar days;

iv. unless specifically addressed elsewhere in this Certificate of Designation as a Triggering Event, the Corporation shall fail to observe or perform any other covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any breach of the Transaction Documents, such failure or breach may be cured by the Corporation, and such failure or breach shall not, if subject to the possibility of a cure by the Corporation, have been cured within 30 calendar days after the date on which written notice of such failure or breach shall have been delivered, or, if such cure is not possible within 30 calendar days, such cure shall have been commenced within 30 calendar days and be diligently pursued to completion;

v. any breach of the agreements delivered to the initial Holders at the Closing pursuant to Section 2.2(a)(vii) of the Purchase Agreement;

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vi. the Corporation shall redeem more than a de minimis number of Junior Securities other than as to repurchases of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents from departing officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Corporation, provided that, while any of the Series D Preferred Stock remains outstanding, such repurchases shall not exceed an aggregate of $150,000 from all officers, directors and employees;

vii. the Corporation shall be party to a Change of Control Transaction;

viii. there shall have occurred a Bankruptcy Event;

ix. the Common Stock shall fail to be listed or quoted for trading on a Trading Market for more than thirty Trading Days, which need not be consecutive Trading Days; or

x. any monetary judgment, writ or similar final process shall be entered or filed against the Corporation, any Subsidiary or any of their respective property or other assets for greater than $200,000, and such judgment, writ or similar final process shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of 45 calendar days.

b) Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event, each Holder shall (in addition to all other rights it may have hereunder or under applicable law) have the right, exercisable at the sole option of such Holder, to require the Corporation to, (A) with respect to the Triggering Events set forth in Sections 9(a)(i), (iii), (vi) and (viii) (as to voluntary filings only) (collectively, "CASH REDEMPTION TRIGGERING EVENTS"), redeem all of the Series D Preferred Stock then held by such Holder for a redemption price, in cash, equal to the Triggering Redemption Amount or (B) at the option of the Holder and with respect to the Triggering Events set forth in Sections 9(a)(ii), (iv), (v), (vii), (viii) (as to involuntary filings only), (ix) and (x), (collectively, "NON-CASH REDEMPTION TRIGGERING EVENTS") redeem all of the Series D Preferred Stock then held by such Holder for a redemption price, in shares of Common Stock, equal to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Triggering Redemption Amount divided by 85% of the average of the 10 VWAPs immediately prior to the date of election hereunder (provided, however, if the issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to clause B of this Section 9(b) would violate the limitations set forth in Sections 6(d) and 6(e) hereof, each Holder that exercises its option to have its Series D Preferred Stock redeemed pursuant to clause B shall be issued its pro-rata portion of the lesser of the Issuable Maximum or Authorized Share Maximum (calculated as of the Original Issue Date), and the remaining shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon Shareholder Approval, provided, further that the issuance of such shares shall be based on the lower of the price at which shares would have been issued if not for Sections 6(d) and 6(e) and 85% of the average of the 10 VWAPs immediately prior to the date that Shareholder Approval is obtained and deemed effective. The Triggering Redemption Amount, in cash or in shares, shall be due and payable or issuable, as the case may be, within ten Trading Days of the date on which the notice for the payment therefor is provided by a Holder (the "TRIGGERING REDEMPTION

27

PAYMENT DATE"). If the Corporation fails to pay in full the Triggering Redemption Amount hereunder on the date such amount is due in accordance with this Section (whether in cash or shares of Common Stock), the Corporation will pay interest thereon at a rate equal to the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law, accruing daily from such date until the Triggering Redemption Amount, plus all such interest thereon, is paid in full. For purposes of this Section, a share of Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding until such date as the Holder shall have received Conversion Shares upon a conversion (or attempted conversion) thereof that meets the requirements hereof or has been paid the Triggering Redemption Amount in cash.

c) It is understood that the Series D Preferred Stock is intended to be included under a general heading "stockholders' equity" in the Corporation's future balance sheets prepared in compliance with Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, notwithstanding Section 9(b), in the event that (i) the Corporation's auditors, in a written opinion letter, (ii) the Commission, in writing, (iii) any Trading Market, in writing or (iv) any other governmental or regulatory body, in writing, having actual jurisdiction over the financial reporting of the Corporation shall determine, at any time, that any Cash Redemption Triggering Event constitutes a condition for redemption which is not solely within the control of the Corporation (as set forth in Item 28 of Rule 5-02 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor rule thereto ("RULE 5-02")) or that as a result of any Cash Redemption Triggering Event, the Series D Preferred Stock shall not be included in the Corporation's balance sheet under a general heading "stockholders' equity", the Holders shall not have the right to receive any cash payment from the Corporation upon the occurrence of such Cash Redemption Triggering Event and shall, instead, have the right to receive the remedy that would otherwise be received by the Holders upon the occurrence of a Non-Cash Redemption Triggering Event.

SECTION 10. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, without the affirmative written consent of Holders holding at least 50.1%, in the aggregate, of the then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will include the Series B Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock, voting as a single class), which such consent shall include the consent of Midsummer and Bushido (so long as Midsummer or Bushido, as the case may be, holds in excess of $2,000,000, in the aggregate, Stated Value the then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock):

a) other than Permitted Indebtedness, until September 15, 2011, enter into, create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist any indebtedness for borrowed money of any kind, including but not limited to, a guarantee, on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

b) other than Permitted Liens, until September 15, 2011, enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Liens of any kind, on or with respect to any of its

28

property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom;

c) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase or otherwise acquire more than a DE MINIMIS number of shares of its Common Stock, Common Stock Equivalents or Junior Securities, except for the Conversion Shares to the extent permitted or required under the Transaction Documents or as otherwise permitted by the Transaction Documents;

d) enter into any agreement or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing; or

e) pay cash dividends or distributions on Junior Securities of the Corporation.

SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS.

a) NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holder hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Corporation, at the address set forth above, facsimile number 201-750-2755, Attn: Chief Executive Officer, or such other facsimile number or address as the Corporation may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders delivered in accordance with this Section 11. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Corporation hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Corporation, or if no such facsimile number or address appears on the books of the Corporation, at the principal place of business of the Holder. Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section 11 prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the date immediately following the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this
Section 11 between 5:30 p.m. and 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (iii) the second Business Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.

b) ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION. Except as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Certificate of Designation shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay liquidated damages, accrued dividends and accrued interest, as applicable, on the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

29

c) LOST OR MUTILATED SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK CERTIFICATE. If a Holder's Series D Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Series D Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership hereof reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.

d) GOVERNING LAW. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Certificate of Designation shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the "NEW YORK COURTS"). Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Certificate of Designation and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Certificate of Designation or the transactions contemplated hereby. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of this Certificate of Designation, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

e) WAIVER. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Certificate of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Certificate of Designation. The failure of the Corporation or the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Certificate of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to

30

insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Certificate of Designation. Any waiver by the Corporation or the Holder must be in writing.

f) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Certificate of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.

g) NEXT BUSINESS DAY. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

h) HEADINGS. The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

i) STATUS OF CONVERTED OR REDEEMED SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock may only be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. If any shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall be converted, redeemed or reacquired by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and shall no longer be designated as Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock.

RESOLVED, FURTHER, that the Chairman, the president or any vice-president, and the secretary or any assistant secretary, of the Corporation be and they hereby are authorized and directed to prepare and file a Certificate of Designation of the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the provisions of Delaware law."

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Designations of the Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock to be signed by Bernard J. Berk, its Chief Executive Officer, made to be effective as of September 15, 2008.

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

                                      By: /s/ Bernard J. Berk
                                          -----------------------------------
                                          Name: Bernard J. Berk
                                          Title: Chief Executive Officer


Attest:

By: /s/ Mark I. Gittelman
    -----------------------------
Name: Mark I. Gittelman
Title: Secretary and Chief Financial Officer

32

ANNEX A

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES
OF SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK)

The undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"), of Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "CORPORATION"), according to the conditions hereof, as of the date written below. If shares are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates and opinions as may be required by the Corporation in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. No fee will be charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for any such transfer taxes.

Conversion calculations:

Date to Effect Conversion: ______________________________________________

Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion:

Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be Converted:

Stated Value of shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be Converted:

Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued: __________________________

Applicable Conversion Price:_____________________________________________

Number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock subsequent to Conversion:

[HOLDER]

By:_______________________________
Name:
Title:

33

Exhibit 4.1

INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
NUMBER SHARES
XXXX ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. XXXX
SERIES D 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS AND
LEGENDS

150,000,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK - PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE

4,483,442 SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK - PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE

*S*P*E*C*I*M*E*N

THIS IS TO CERTIFY XXXX, IS THE OWNER OF XXXX FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF SERIES D 8% CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01 PER SHARE, OF THE ABOVE CORPORATION TRANSFERABLE ON THE BOOKS OF THE CORPORATION BY THE HOLDER HEREOF IN PERSON OR BY DULY AUTHORIZED ATTORNEY, UPON SURRENDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE, PROPERLY ENDORSED.

WITNESS, THE SEAL OF THE CORPORATION AND THE SIGNATURES OF ITS DULY AUTHORIZED OFFICERS.

DATED: XXXX

  XXXX                                                     XXXX
  ----                                                     ----
SECRETARY                                                PRESIDENT


The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM --as tenants in common
TEN ENT --as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN --as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

FOR VALUE RECEIVED __ HEREBY SELL, ASSIGN AND TRANSFER UNTO

Please insert social security or
other identifying number of

                assignee
   -----------------------------------
   |                                  |
   |                                  |
   -----------------------------------


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Please print or typewrite name and address including postal
                              zip code of Assignee)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



SHARES REPRESENTED BY THE WITHIN CERTIFICATE, AND DO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTE AND APPOINT ___________________________ ATTORNEY TO TRANSFER THE SAID SHARES ON THE BOOKS OF THE WITHIN NAMED CORPORATION WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION IN THE PREMISES.

DATED: _______

IN PRESENCE OF _______

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE (AND/OR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OR EXERCISE HEREOF) HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR WITH ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR DISPOSED OF BY THE HOLDER IN THE ABSENCE OF A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE LAWS AND RULES, OR, UNLESS, IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE TIME SET FOR TRANSFER, SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND OTHER APPLICABLE STATE LAWS AND RULES. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES (AND/OR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OR EXERCISE HEREOF) MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES (AND/OR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OR EXERCISE HEREOF).

THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH STOCKHOLDER WHO SO REQUESTS, THE POWERS, DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES AND RELATIVE PARTICIPATING, OPTIONAL OR OTHER SPECIAL RIGHTS OF EACH CLASS OF STOCK OR SERIES THEREOF AND THE QUALIFICATIONS, LIMITATIONS, OR RESTRICTIONS OF SUCH PREFERENCES AND/OR RIGHTS.


Exhibit 4.2

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

To Purchase __________ Shares of Common Stock of

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

THIS COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the "WARRANT") certifies that, for value received, _____________ (the "HOLDER"), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the Initial Exercise Date (as defined in Section 2) and on or prior to the close of business on the later of the five (5) year anniversary of (a) the Initial Exercise Date and (b) the date that both Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval (both as defined in the Purchase Agreement) have been obtained and deemed effective if such date occurs after January 31, 2009 (the "TERMINATION DATE") but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), up to ______ shares (the "WARRANT SHARES") of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the "COMMON STOCK"). The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), dated September 15, 2008, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto.

SECTION 2. EXERCISE.

(a) EXERCISE OF WARRANT. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the date of issue of this Warrant (the "INITIAL EXERCISE DATE") and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy of the Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the


registered Holder at the address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company); and, within three (3) Trading Days of the date said Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company, the Holder shall have surrendered this Warrant to the Company and the Company shall have received payment of the aggregate Exercise Price of the shares thereby purchased by wire transfer or cashier's check drawn on a United States bank. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within 3 Trading Days of the date the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise Form within one (1) Business Day of receipt of such notice. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, the records of the Holder shall be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error.
THE HOLDER AND ANY ASSIGNEE, BY ACCEPTANCE OF THIS WARRANT, ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT, BY REASON OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH, FOLLOWING THE PURCHASE OF A PORTION OF THE WARRANT SHARES HEREUNDER, THE NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE HEREUNDER AT ANY GIVEN TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT STATED ON THE FACE HEREOF.

(b) EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price per share of the Common Stock under this Warrant shall be US$0.25, subject to adjustment hereunder (the "EXERCISE PRICE").

(c) CASHLESS EXERCISE. If at any time after the earlier of
(i) the one year anniversary of the date of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the completion of the then-applicable holding period required by Rule 144, or any successor provision then in effect, there is no effective Registration Statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the resale of all of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this Warrant may also be exercised at such time by means of a "cashless exercise" in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a certificate for the number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:

A = the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of such election;

B = the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted; and

X = the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.

Notwithstanding this anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2(c), to the extent that there is an effective Registration Statement registering, or current prospectus available for, the resale of any portion of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this Warrant must be exercised as to the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant that are registered pursuant to an

2

effective Registration Statement or eligible for resale pursuant to a current prospectus, if any, by the Holder for cash pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof prior to any exercise of this Warrant by means of "cashless exercise" as described in this Section 2(c).

(d) EXERCISE LIMITATIONS.

(i) HOLDER'S RESTRICTIONS. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2(c) or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder's Affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder's Affiliates), as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, non-exercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or non-converted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other preferred stock or warrants) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this
Section 2(d)(i), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by a Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(d) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates) and of which a portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of a Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be each Holder's determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(d), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (x) the Company's most recent Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as the case may be, (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (z) any other notice by the Company or the Company's Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within two (2) Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported.

3

The "BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION" shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(d)(i) may be waived by the Holder, at the election of the Holder, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days' prior notice to the Company to change the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant, and the provisions of this Section 2(d) shall continue to apply. Upon such a change by a Holder of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation from such 4.99% limitation to such 9.99% limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation may not be further waived by the Holder. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(d)(i) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.

(ii) TRADING MARKET RESTRICTIONS. If the Company has not obtained Shareholder Approval, then the Company may not issue upon exercise of this Warrant a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (B) upon prior exercise of this or any other Warrant issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (C) pursuant to any warrants issued to any registered broker-dealer as a fee in connection with the Securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 19.999% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Closing Date (such number of shares, the "ISSUABLE MAXIMUM") If on any attempted exercise of this Warrant, the issuance of Warrant Shares would exceed the Issuable Maximum and the Company shall not have previously obtained Shareholder Approval, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting a Warrant exercise such number of Warrant Shares as may be issued below the Issuable Maximum and, with respect to the remainder of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares, this Warrant shall not be exercisable until and unless Shareholder Approval has been obtained. Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by the Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Issuable Maximum and (ii) Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting exercise a number of Warrant Shares equal to the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of this Warrant then held by the Holder for which an exercise in accordance with the applicable Exercise Price would result in an issuance of shares of Warrant Shares in excess of the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum (the "EXCESS WARRANTS"), the Corporation

4

shall be prohibited from converting such Excess Warrants, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Excess Warrants shall thereafter be unexercisable to such extent until and unless Shareholder Approval is subsequently obtained.

(iii) AUTHORIZED SHARE RESTRICTIONS. If the Company has not obtained Authorized Share Approval, then the Company may not issue upon exercise of this Warrant, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (B) upon prior exercise of this or any other Warrant issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 87,059,562 (such number of shares, the "SHARE APPROVAL MAXIMUM"), subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits and the like (such number of shares, the "AUTHORIZED SHARE MAXIMUM"). If on any attempted exercise of this Warrant, the issuance of Warrant Shares would exceed the Issuable Maximum and the Company shall not have previously obtained the Authorized Share Approval, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting the exercise of the Warrant such number of Warrant Shares as may be issued below the Authorized Share Maximum and, with respect to the remainder of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares, this Warrant shall not be exercisable until and unless Authorized Share Approval has been obtained. The Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Authorized Share Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by the Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Authorized Share Maximum and (ii) the Authorized Share Approval shall not have been obtained and deemed effective, then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Authorized Share Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series D Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by the Holder for which an exercise in accordance with the applicable Exercise Price would result in an issuance of Warrant Shares in excess of the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Authorized Share Maximum (the "SHARE APPROVAL EXCESS WARRANT"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Share Approval Excess Warrant, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Share Approval Excess Warrant shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Authorized Share Approval is subsequently obtained.

(e) MECHANICS OF EXERCISE.

(i) AUTHORIZATION OF WARRANT SHARES. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

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(ii) DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATES UPON EXERCISE. Certificates for shares purchased hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder's prime broker with the Depository Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission ("DWAC") system if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective Registration Statement permitting the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the shares are eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144, and otherwise by physical delivery to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise within 3 Trading Days from the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise Form, surrender of this Warrant and payment of the aggregate Exercise Price as set forth above (the "WARRANT SHARE DELIVERY DATE"). This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised on the date the Exercise Price is received by the Company. The Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been issued, and Holder or any other person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such shares for all purposes, as of the date the Warrant has been exercised by payment to the Company of the Exercise Price (or by cashless exercise, if permitted) and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 2(e)(vi) prior to the issuance of such shares, have been paid.

(iii) DELIVERY OF NEW WARRANTS UPON EXERCISE. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing Warrant Shares, deliver to Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

(iv) RESCISSION RIGHTS. If the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(e)(ii) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.

(v) COMPENSATION FOR BUY-IN ON FAILURE TO TIMELY DELIVER CERTIFICATES UPON EXERCISE. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a "BUY-IN"), then the Company shall (1) pay in cash to the Holder the amount by which (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (A) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (B) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (2) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase

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obligation of $10,000, under clause (1) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

(vi) NO FRACTIONAL SHARES OR SCRIP. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.

(vii) CHARGES, TAXES AND EXPENSES. Issuance of certificates for Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event certificates for Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder; and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto.

(viii) CLOSING OF BOOKS. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

SECTION 3. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS.

(a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND SPLITS. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (A) pays a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (B) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (C) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of

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stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

(b) SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES. If the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, as applicable, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, shall sell or grant any option to purchase, or sell or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock, at an effective price per share less than the then applicable Conversion Price (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation of the Series D Preferred Stock) of the Series D Preferred Stock (such lower price, the "BASE SHARE PRICE" and such issuances collectively, a "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE") (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share which is less than the Exercise Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Exercise Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then, the Exercise Price shall be reduced and only reduced to equal the Base Share Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustments shall be made, paid or issued under this Section 3(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance. The Company shall notify the Holder, in writing, no later than the Trading Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section
3(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE NOTICE"). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this Section 3(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, after the date of such Dilutive Issuance the Holder is entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares based upon the Base Share Price regardless of whether the Holder accurately refers to the Base Share Price in the Notice of Exercise.

(c) SUBSEQUENT RIGHTS OFFERINGS. If the Company, at any time while the Warrant is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the VWAP at the record date mentioned below, then the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction, of which the denominator shall be the sum of the (i) number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (ii) number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (iii) number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and of which the numerator shall be the sum of the (x) number of shares of the Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (y) number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (z) number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered (assuming receipt by the Company in full of all consideration payable upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants) would purchase at such VWAP. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to

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receive such rights, options or warrants. If any such rights, options or warrants expire without having been exercised, the Exercise Price as adjusted upon the issuance of such rights, options or warrants shall be readjusted to the Exercise Price which would have been in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis that only additional shares of Common Stock so issued were the additional shares of Common Stock, if any, actually issued or sold on the exercise of such rights, options or warrants and such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, were issued or sold for the consideration actually received by the Corporation upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any, actually received by the Corporation for the granting of all such rights, options or warrants, whether or not exercised, provided that such readjustment shall not apply to prior exercises of the Warrant.

(d) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Company, at any time prior to the Termination Date, shall distribute to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders of the Warrants) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security other than the Common Stock (which shall be subject to
Section 3(b)), then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be adjusted by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then per share fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets or evidence of indebtedness so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith. In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement provided to the Holder of the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.

(e) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property or (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (each "FUNDAMENTAL Transaction"), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION") receivable as a result of such merger, consolidation or disposition of assets by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such event. For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the

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Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Company or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Holder a new warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder's right to exercise such warrant into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 3(e) and insuring that this Warrant (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction that is (1) an all cash transaction, (2) a "Rule 13e-3 transaction" as defined in Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act, or (3) a Fundamental Transaction involving a person or entity not traded on a national securities exchange, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, or the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Company or any successor entity shall pay, at the Holder's option, exercisable at any time concurrently with or within 30 days after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the value of this Warrant as determined in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the "OV" function on Bloomberg L.P. using (A) a price per share of Common Stock equal to the VWAP of the Common Stock for the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (B) the risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the remaining term of this Warrant as of the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (C) an expected volatility equal to the 100 day volatility obtained from the "HVT" function on Bloomberg L.P. determined as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of such transaction and the Termination Date.

(f) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.

(g) NOTICE TO HOLDERS.

(i) ADJUSTMENT TO EXERCISE PRICE. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. If the Company issues a variable rate security, despite the prohibition thereon in the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall be deemed to have issued Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents at the lowest possible conversion or exercise price at which such securities may be converted or exercised in the case of a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

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(ii) NOTICE TO ALLOW EXERCISE BY HOLDER. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock; (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock; (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights; (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property; (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company; then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

SECTION 4. TRANSFER OF WARRANT.

(a) TRANSFERABILITY. The Warrant and the other rights of the Holder pursuant to this Warrant certificate are not severable from this Warrant certificate, and shall not be assignable or transferable except in connection with a transfer or assignment of this Warrant certificate in accordance with the terms hereof. Any instrument purporting to make a transfer or assignment in violation of this Section 4(a) shall be void and of no effect. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in
Section 4(d) hereof and to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant certificate at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon compliance with the foregoing and such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. A Warrant, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

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(b) NEW WARRANTS. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice.

(c) WARRANT REGISTER. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the "WARRANT REGISTER"), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.

(d) TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS. If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer (i) that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, furnish to the Company a written opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that such transfer may be made without registration under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws, (ii) that the holder or transferee execute and deliver to the Company an investment letter in form and substance acceptable to the Company and
(iii) that the transferee be an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule
501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7), or (a)(8) promulgated under the Securities Act or a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act.

SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS.

(a) NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER UNTIL EXERCISE. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(e)(ii).

(b) LOSS, THEFT, DESTRUCTION OR MUTILATION OF WARRANT. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

(c) SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS, ETC. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a

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Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.

(d) AUTHORIZED SHARES.

(i) Subject to receiving Authorized Share Approval, the Company covenants that during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed.

(ii) Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (a) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (b) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (c) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

(iii) Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

(e) JURISDICTION. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

(f) RESTRICTIONS. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

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(g) NONWAIVER AND EXPENSES. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice Holder's rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that all rights hereunder terminate on the Termination Date. If the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

(h) NOTICES. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

(i) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of Holder, shall give rise to any liability of Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

(j) REMEDIES. Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

(k) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by any such Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

(l) AMENDMENT. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

(m) SEVERABILITY. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

(n) HEADINGS. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: September 15, 2008

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:

15

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

TO: ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

(1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.

(2) Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):

[ ] in lawful money of the United States; or

[ ] [if permitted] the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 2(c).

(3) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:


The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number or by physical delivery of a certificate to:




(4) ACCREDITED INVESTOR. The undersigned is an "accredited investor" as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]

Name of Investing Entity: ______________________________________________________

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY OF INVESTING ENTITY: _________________________

Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________

Title of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________

Date: __________________________________________________________________________


ASSIGNMENT FORM

(To assign the foregoing warrant, execute

this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the warrant.)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, [____] all of or [_______] shares of the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to

_______________________________________________ whose address is

_____________________________________________________________________.


Dated: ______________, _______

Holder's Signature: _____________________________

Holder's Address:________________________________


Signature Guaranteed: _____________________________________________

NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.


Exhibit 4.3

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

To Purchase __________ Shares of Common Stock of

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

THIS COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the "WARRANT") certifies that, for value received, _____________ (the "HOLDER"), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the Initial Exercise Date (as defined in Section 2) and on or prior to the close of business on the later of the five (5) year anniversary of (a) the Initial Exercise Date and (b) the date that both Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval (both as defined in the Purchase Agreement) have been obtained and deemed effective if such date occurs after January 31, 2009 (the "TERMINATION DATE") but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), up to ______ shares (the "WARRANT SHARES") of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the "COMMON STOCK"). The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), dated September 15, 2008, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto.

SECTION 2. EXERCISE.

(a) EXERCISE OF WARRANT. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the date of issue of this Warrant (the "INITIAL EXERCISE DATE") and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile copy of the Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the


registered Holder at the address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company); and, within three (3) Trading Days of the date said Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company, the Holder shall have surrendered this Warrant to the Company and the Company shall have received payment of the aggregate Exercise Price of the shares thereby purchased by wire transfer or cashier's check drawn on a United States bank. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within 3 Trading Days of the date the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise Form within one (1) Business Day of receipt of such notice. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, the records of the Holder shall be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error.
THE HOLDER AND ANY ASSIGNEE, BY ACCEPTANCE OF THIS WARRANT, ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT, BY REASON OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH, FOLLOWING THE PURCHASE OF A PORTION OF THE WARRANT SHARES HEREUNDER, THE NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE HEREUNDER AT ANY GIVEN TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT STATED ON THE FACE HEREOF.

(b) EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price per share of the Common Stock under this Warrant shall be US$0.25, subject to adjustment hereunder (the "EXERCISE PRICE").

(c) EXERCISE LIMITATIONS.

(i) HOLDER'S RESTRICTIONS. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder's Affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder's Affiliates), as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, non-exercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or non-converted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other preferred stock or warrants) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its affiliates. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(c)(i), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by a Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules

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required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(c) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates) and of which a portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of a Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be each Holder's determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(c), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (x) the Company's most recent Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as the case may be, (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (z) any other notice by the Company or the Company's Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within two (2) Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The "BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP LIMITATION" shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(c)(i) may be waived by the Holder, at the election of the Holder, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days' prior notice to the Company to change the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant, and the provisions of this Section 2(c) shall continue to apply. Upon such a change by a Holder of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation from such 4.99% limitation to such 9.99% limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation may not be further waived by the Holder. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(c)(i) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.

(ii) TRADING MARKET RESTRICTIONS. If the Company has not obtained Shareholder Approval, then the Company may not issue upon exercise of this Warrant a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (B) upon prior exercise of this or any other Warrant issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (C) pursuant to any warrants issued to any registered broker-dealer as a fee in connection with the Securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 19.999% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Closing Date (such number of shares, the "ISSUABLE MAXIMUM")

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If on any attempted exercise of this Warrant, the issuance of Warrant Shares would exceed the Issuable Maximum and the Company shall not have previously obtained Shareholder Approval, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting a Warrant exercise such number of Warrant Shares as may be issued below the Issuable Maximum and, with respect to the remainder of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares, this Warrant shall not be exercisable until and unless Shareholder Approval has been obtained. Each Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by the Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such determination) equals or exceeds the Issuable Maximum and (ii) Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting exercise a number of Warrant Shares equal to the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of this Warrant then held by the Holder for which an exercise in accordance with the applicable Exercise Price would result in an issuance of shares of Warrant Shares in excess of the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Issuable Maximum (the "EXCESS WARRANTS"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Excess Warrants, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Excess Warrants shall thereafter be unexercisable to such extent until and unless Shareholder Approval is subsequently obtained.

(iii) AUTHORIZED SHARE RESTRICTIONS. If the Company has not obtained Authorized Share Approval, then the Company may not issue upon exercise of this Warrant, a number of shares of Common Stock, which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued (A) upon conversion of or as payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (B) upon prior exercise of this or any other Warrant issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, would exceed 87,059,562 (such number of shares, the "SHARE APPROVAL MAXIMUM"), subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits and the like (such number of shares, the "AUTHORIZED SHARE MAXIMUM"). If on any attempted exercise of this Warrant, the issuance of Warrant Shares would exceed the Issuable Maximum and the Company shall not have previously obtained the Authorized Share Approval, then the Company shall issue to the Holder requesting the exercise of the Warrant such number of Warrant Shares as may be issued below the Authorized Share Maximum and, with respect to the remainder of the aggregate number of Warrant Shares, this Warrant shall not be exercisable until and unless Authorized Share Approval has been obtained. The Holder shall be entitled to a portion of the Authorized Share Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) such the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock initially purchased by the Holder by (y) the aggregate number of shares purchased by all Holders. Such portion shall be adjusted upward ratably in the event all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants initially purchased by any Holder are no longer outstanding. If at any time (i) the number of shares of Common Stock which could, notwithstanding the limitation set forth herein, be issued to all Holders during the following 12 months (assuming all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock during such period of determination based upon the VWAP at the time of any such

4

determination) equals or exceeds the Authorized Share Maximum and (ii) the Authorized Share Approval shall not have been obtained and deemed effective, then the Corporation shall issue to the Holder a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Authorized Share Maximum, and with respect to the remainder of the Series D Preferred Stock (including any accrued dividends) then held by the Holder for which an exercise in accordance with the applicable Exercise Price would result in an issuance of Warrant Shares in excess of the Holder's pro-rata portion (which shall be calculated pursuant to the terms hereof) of the Authorized Share Maximum (the "SHARE APPROVAL EXCESS WARRANT"), the Corporation shall be prohibited from converting such Share Approval Excess Warrant, and shall promptly notify the Holder of the reason therefore. The Share Approval Excess Warrant shall thereafter be unconvertible to such extent until and unless Authorized Share Approval is subsequently obtained.

(d) MECHANICS OF EXERCISE.

(i) AUTHORIZATION OF WARRANT SHARES. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

(ii) DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATES UPON EXERCISE. Certificates for shares purchased hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder's prime broker with the Depository Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission ("DWAC") system if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective Registration Statement permitting the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the shares are eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144, and otherwise by physical delivery to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise within 3 Trading Days from the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise Form, surrender of this Warrant and payment of the aggregate Exercise Price as set forth above (the "WARRANT SHARE DELIVERY DATE"). This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised on the date the Exercise Price is received by the Company. The Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been issued, and Holder or any other person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such shares for all purposes, as of the date the Warrant has been exercised by payment to the Company of the Exercise Price and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 2(e)(vi) prior to the issuance of such shares, have been paid.

(iii) DELIVERY OF NEW WARRANTS UPON EXERCISE. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing Warrant Shares, deliver to Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

(iv) RESCISSION RIGHTS. If the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(e)(ii) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.

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(v) COMPENSATION FOR BUY-IN ON FAILURE TO TIMELY DELIVER CERTIFICATES UPON EXERCISE. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a "BUY-IN"), then the Company shall (1) pay in cash to the Holder the amount by which (x) the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (A) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (B) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (2) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (1) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company's failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

(vi) NO FRACTIONAL SHARES OR SCRIP. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.

(vii) CHARGES, TAXES AND EXPENSES. Issuance of certificates for Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event certificates for Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder; and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto.

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(viii) CLOSING OF BOOKS. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

SECTION 3. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS.

(a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND SPLITS. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (A) pays a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (B) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (C) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

(b) SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES. If the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, as applicable, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, shall sell or grant any option to purchase, or sell or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock, at an effective price per share less than the then applicable Conversion Price (as such term is defined in the Certificate of Designation of the Series D Preferred Stock) of the Series D Preferred Stock (such lower price, the "BASE SHARE PRICE" and such issuances collectively, a "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE") (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share which is less than the Exercise Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Exercise Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then, the Exercise Price shall be reduced and only reduced to equal the Base Share Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustments shall be made, paid or issued under this Section 3(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance. The Company shall notify the Holder, in writing, no later than the Trading Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section
3(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the "DILUTIVE ISSUANCE NOTICE"). For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Company provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this Section 3(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, after the date of such Dilutive Issuance the Holder is entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares based upon the Base Share Price regardless of whether the Holder accurately refers to the Base Share Price in the Notice of Exercise.

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(c) SUBSEQUENT RIGHTS OFFERINGS. If the Company, at any time while the Warrant is outstanding, shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders) entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the VWAP at the record date mentioned below, then the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction, of which the denominator shall be the sum of the (i) number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (ii) number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (iii) number of additional shares of Common Stock offered for subscription or purchase, and of which the numerator shall be the sum of the (x) number of shares of the Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (y) number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights, options or warrants plus (z) number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so offered (assuming receipt by the Company in full of all consideration payable upon exercise of such rights, options or warrants) would purchase at such VWAP. Such adjustment shall be made whenever such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights, options or warrants. If any such rights, options or warrants expire without having been exercised, the Exercise Price as adjusted upon the issuance of such rights, options or warrants shall be readjusted to the Exercise Price which would have been in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis that only additional shares of Common Stock so issued were the additional shares of Common Stock, if any, actually issued or sold on the exercise of such rights, options or warrants and such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, were issued or sold for the consideration actually received by the Corporation upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any, actually received by the Corporation for the granting of all such rights, options or warrants, whether or not exercised, provided that such readjustment shall not apply to prior exercises of the Warrant.

(d) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Company, at any time prior to the Termination Date, shall distribute to all holders of Common Stock (and not to Holders of the Warrants) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security other than the Common Stock (which shall be subject to Section 3(b)), then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be adjusted by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then per share fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets or evidence of indebtedness so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith. In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement provided to the Holder of the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.

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(e) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions,
(iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property or (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (each "FUNDAMENTAL Transaction"), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION") receivable as a result of such merger, consolidation or disposition of assets by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such event. For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Company or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Holder a new warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder's right to exercise such warrant into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 3(e) and insuring that this Warrant (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction that is (1) an all cash transaction, (2) a "Rule 13e-3 transaction" as defined in Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act, or (3) a Fundamental Transaction involving a person or entity not traded on a national securities exchange, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, or the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Company or any successor entity shall pay, at the Holder's option, exercisable at any time concurrently with or within 30 days after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the value of this Warrant as determined in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the "OV" function on Bloomberg L.P. using (A) a price per share of Common Stock equal to the VWAP of the Common Stock for the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (B) the risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the remaining term of this Warrant as of the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (C) an expected volatility equal to the 100 day volatility

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obtained from the "HVT" function on Bloomberg L.P. determined as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of such transaction and the Termination Date.

(f) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.

(g) NOTICE TO HOLDERS.

(i) ADJUSTMENT TO EXERCISE PRICE. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. If the Company issues a variable rate security, despite the prohibition thereon in the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall be deemed to have issued Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents at the lowest possible conversion or exercise price at which such securities may be converted or exercised in the case of a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

(ii) NOTICE TO ALLOW EXERCISE BY HOLDER. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock; (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock; (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights; (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property; (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company; then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

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SECTION 4. TRANSFER OF WARRANT.

(a) TRANSFERABILITY. The Warrant and the other rights of the Holder pursuant to this Warrant certificate are not severable from this Warrant certificate, and shall not be assignable or transferable except in connection with a transfer or assignment of this Warrant certificate in accordance with the terms hereof. Any instrument purporting to make a transfer or assignment in violation of this Section 4(a) shall be void and of no effect. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in
Section 4(d) hereof and to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant certificate at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon compliance with the foregoing and such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. A Warrant, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

(b) NEW WARRANTS. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice.

(c) WARRANT REGISTER. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the "WARRANT REGISTER"), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.

(d) TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS. If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer (i) that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, furnish to the Company a written opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that such transfer may be made without registration under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws,
(ii) that the holder or transferee execute and deliver to the Company an investment letter in form and substance acceptable to the Company and (iii) that the transferee be an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2),
(a)(3), (a)(7), or (a)(8) promulgated under the Securities Act or a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act.

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SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS.

(a) NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER UNTIL EXERCISE. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(e)(ii).

(b) LOSS, THEFT, DESTRUCTION OR MUTILATION OF WARRANT. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

(c) SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS, ETC. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.

(d) AUTHORIZED SHARES.

(i) Subject to receiving Authorized Share Approval, the Company covenants that during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed.

(ii) Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (a) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (b) take all such action as may be necessary or

12

appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (c) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

(iii) Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

(e) JURISDICTION. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

(f) RESTRICTIONS. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

(g) NONWAIVER AND EXPENSES. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice Holder's rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that all rights hereunder terminate on the Termination Date. If the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

(h) NOTICES. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

(i) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of Holder, shall give rise to any liability of Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

(j) REMEDIES. Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

(k) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be

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binding upon the successors of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by any such Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

(l) AMENDMENT. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

(m) SEVERABILITY. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

(n) HEADINGS. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: September __, 2008

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:

Name:


Title:

15

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

TO: ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

(1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in lawful money of the United States, in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.

(2) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:


The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number or by physical delivery of a certificate to:




(4) ACCREDITED INVESTOR. The undersigned is an "accredited investor" as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]

Name of Investing Entity: ______________________________________________________

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY OF INVESTING ENTITY: _________________________

Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________

Title of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________

Date: __________________________________________________________________________


ASSIGNMENT FORM

(To assign the foregoing warrant, execute

this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the warrant.)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, [____] all of or [_______] shares of the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to

_______________________________________________ whose address is

___________________________________________________________________ .

Dated: ______________, _______

Holder's Signature: _____________________________

Holder's Address: _____________________________


Signature Guaranteed: ___________________________________________

NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.


Exhibit 10.1

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Securities Purchase Agreement (this "AGREEMENT") is dated as of September 15, 2008, among Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a "PURCHASER" and collectively the "PURCHASERS").

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT"), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

1.1 DEFINITIONS. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement: (a) capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Certificate of Designation (as defined herein), and (b) the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1.1:

"ACQUIRING PERSON" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.6.

"ACTION" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1(j).

"ACTION BY SHAREHOLDERS" means action by the shareholders of the Company approving the Authorized Share Approval in a manner that complies with applicable Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended.

"ACTUAL MINIMUM" means, as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issued or potentially issuable in the future pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying Shares issuable upon exercise or conversion in full of all Warrants and shares of Series D Preferred Stock, ignoring any conversion or exercise limits set forth therein, and assuming that any previously unconverted shares of Series D Preferred Stock are held until the 5th anniversary of the Closing Date and all dividends are paid in shares of Common Stock until such 5th anniversary.

"AFFILIATE" means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a


discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.

"AMENDMENT" means the amendment to the Company's certificate of incorporation, and a restatement thereof, that increases the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 150,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares.

"AUTHORIZED SHARE APPROVAL" means the vote by the shareholders of the Company to approve the Amendment and the filing by the Company of the Amendment with the Secretary of State the State of Delaware and the acceptance of the Amendment by the Secretary of State the State of Delaware.

"AUTHORIZED SHARE APPROVAL DATE" means the date when all of the actions set forth in the definition of the Authorized Share Approval have been completed.

"BOARD OF DIRECTORS" means the board of directors of the Company.

"BUSHIDO" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 5.2.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

"CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company to be filed prior to the Closing by the Company with the Secretary of State of Delaware, in the form of EXHIBIT A attached hereto.

"CLOSING" means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.

"CLOSING DATE" means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers' obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company's obligations to deliver the Securities have been satisfied or waived.

"COMMISSION" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

"COMMON STOCK" means the common stock of the Company, par value US$0.01 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.

"COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS" means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or

2

otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

"COMPANY COUNSEL" means Reitler, Brown, & Rosenblatt LLC with offices located at 800 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022.

"CONVERSION PRICE" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Certificate of Designation.

"DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.

"DISCUSSION TIME" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2 (f).

"EFFECTIVE DATE" means the earlier of (a) the effective date of a Registration Statement registering the resale of all of the Underlying Shares and (b) the date on which the Underlying Shares issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents may be sold under Rule 144 without (i) the requirements for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and (ii) volume or manner-of-sale restrictions (assuming for purposes of this clause (b) that all Warrant Shares will be issued pursuant to the cashless exercise provision of Section 2(c) of the Warrants), as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, if such opinion letter is required by the Transfer Agent, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the Purchasers.

"ESCROW AGENT" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 2.1

"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"EXCHANGE ELECTION NOTIFICATION" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"EXCHANGE RIGHT" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"EXCHANGE SHARES" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"EXCHANGE WARRANTS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"EXEMPT ISSUANCE" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible

3

into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of any such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to a "STRATEGIC TRANSACTION" defined as acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors, provided any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in, or an individual that operates, a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, (d) up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (subject to adjustment for reverse and forward splits and the like) in any rolling 12 month period issued to consultants, vendors, financial institutions or lessors in connection with services (including the provision of Permitted Indebtedness) provided by such Persons referred to in this clause (d) but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and provided that none of such shares may be registered for sale or resale by any of such holders; (e) securities issued as a dividend or distribution any of the Securities pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents and (f) securities issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization of the Common Stock.

"EXISTING PREFERRED STOCK" means the issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock.

"EXISTING PREFERRED STOCKHOLDER CONSENT" means the written consent of the holders of at least 70% of the outstanding Existing Preferred Stock to (a) the transactions contemplated in the Transaction Documents; (b) the exchange of the Existing Preferred Stock for Series D Preferred Stock at a rate equal to one share of Series D Preferred Stock for each share of Existing Preferred Stock held by the Qualifying Purchasers; (c) the exchange of the Original Warrants for Exchange Warrants, exercisable, in the aggregate, for the same number of shares of Common Stock as the Original Warrants held by the Qualifying Purchasers; (d) the waiver of the anti-dilution protection provisions of the holders Existing Preferred Stock pursuant to the Series B Certificate and Series C Certificate with respect to the exchange of Existing Preferred for Series D Preferred Stock and Original Warrants for Exchange Warrants; and (e) the amendment of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate, respectively, to (1) extend the date upon which the dividend rate increases from 8% to 15% from April 24, 2009 to the third anniversary of the Closing Date, (2) provide that the Series D Preferred Stock shall rank as to distribution of assets upon a Liquidation senior to the Company's outstanding Existing Preferred Stock and Junior Securities, (3) to the extent that the forced conversion price of the Existing Preferred Stock exceeds the then applicable conversion price of the Existing Preferred Stock, change the price at which the Company may force a conversion of shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock to the conversion

4

price of the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Certificate of Designation, (4) change the price at which the Existing Preferred Stock may be redeemed pursuant to an optional redemption under each of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate to be consistent with the terms for an optional redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 8(b) the Certificate of Designation, (5) change the weighted average anti-dilution protection of the Existing Preferred Stock from narrow-based anti-dilution protection to broad-based anti-dilution protection, (6) delete the automatic redemption of the Existing Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of certain Triggering Events (as such term is defined in the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate), (7) decease the affirmative vote of the holders of the then outstanding shares of Existing Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, required to take certain actions delineated in Section 4 of each of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate from 70% to 50% of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, and (8) decease the affirmative written consent of the holders of the then outstanding shares of Existing Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, required to take certain actions delineated in Section 10 of each of the Series B Certificate and the Series C Certificate from 70% to 50% of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock.

"FDA" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(jj).

"FDCA" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(jj).

"FWS" means Feldman Weinstein & Smith LLP with offices located at 420 Lexington Avenue, Suite 2620, New York, New York 10170-0002.

"GAAP" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(h).

"INITIAL CONVERSION PRICE" means US$0.20.

"INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(o).

"LEGEND REMOVAL DATE" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1(c).

"LIENS" means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.

"LOST SECURITIES INDEMNITY" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).

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"MATERIAL PERMITS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(m).

"MIDSUMMER" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 5.2.

"ORIGINAL WARRANTS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"OUTSTANDING PREFERRED STOCK" means the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock collectively.

"PERSON" means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

"PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(jj).

"PRE-NOTICE" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.11(b).

"PROCEEDING" means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.

"PUBLIC INFORMATION FAILURE" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.2(b).

"PUBLIC INFORMATION FAILURE PAYMENTS" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.2(b).

"PURCHASER PARTY" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.9.

"QUALIFYING PURCHASER" means any Purchaser who (a) holds shares of Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock and
(b) purchases shares of Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to this Agreement with a stated value of at least the lesser of (x) US$400,000 and (y) 20% of the aggregate stated value of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock then held by such Purchaser.

"REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement filed pursuant to Section 4.19, registering the resale, by the Purchasers, of all of the Underlying Shares.

"REQUIRED APPROVALS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(e).

"RULE 144" means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or

6

regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

"SEC REPORTS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1(h).

"SECURITIES" means the Series D Preferred Stock, the Warrants, the Exchange Warrants, the Warrant Shares and the Underlying Shares.

"SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"SERIES B CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of Delaware.

"SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK" means the issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.

"SERIES B PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated March 16, 2006, by and between the Company and each of the purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto.

"SERIES C CERTIFICATE" means the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C 8% Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of Delaware.

"SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK" means the issued and outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.

"SERIES C PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 24, 2007 or July 17, 2007, as applicable, by and between the Company and each of the of the purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto.

"SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK" means the up to 30,000 shares of the Company's Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock issuable hereunder including the shares of the Company's Series D 8% Convertible Preferred Stock issuable pursuant to Section 4.16 hereof, having the rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the Certificate of Designation, in the form of EXHIBIT A hereto.

"SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL" means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the American Stock Exchange (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, including the issuance of all of the Underlying Shares in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date.

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"SHORT SALES" shall include all "short sales" as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act.

"STATED VALUE" means US$1,000 per share of Series D Preferred Stock.

"SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT" shall mean, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for the Securities purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser's name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading "Subscription Amount", in United States Dollars and in immediately available funds.

"SUBSEQUENT FINANCING" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.11(a).

"SUBSEQUENT FINANCING NOTICE" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.11(b).

"SUBSIDIARY" means any entity in which the Company holds greater than 50% of voting securities, each of which is set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(A) and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.

"SURRENDERED SECURITIES" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.16.

"TRADING DAY" means a day on which the Common Stock is traded on a Trading Market.

"TRADING MARKET" means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market or the OTC Bulletin Board.

"TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS" means this Agreement, the Certificate of Designation, the Warrants and the Voting Agreements.

"TRANSFER AGENT" means Jersey Transfer and Trust Company.

"UNDERLYING SHARES" means the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock, upon exercise of the Warrants, upon exercise of the Exchange Warrants and issued and issuable in lieu of the cash payment of dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation.

"VARIABLE RATE TRANSACTION" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.18(b).

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"VOTING AGREEMENTS" means the written agreement, in the form of EXHIBIT C attached hereto, of all of the officers, directors and stockholders holding more than 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock on the date hereof to vote all Common Stock over which such Persons have voting control as of the record date for the meeting of stockholders of the Company in favor of Authorized Share Approval and Shareholder Approval.

"VWAP" means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the "Pink Sheets" published by Pink OTC Markets, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holder and reasonably acceptable to the Company.

"WARRANTS" means collectively the Common Stock purchase warrants, in the form of EXHIBIT B, delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a)(v) (and Section 2.2(a)(vi), if applicable) hereof along with the Exchange Warrants, which Exchange Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have a term of exercise equal to 5 years with an exercise price equal to US$0.25 per share, subject to adjustment therein.

"WARRANT SHARES" means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Exchange Warrants.

ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE

2.1 CLOSING. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and Purchasers agree to purchase, in the aggregate, severally and not jointly, up to US$5,000,000 of shares of Series D Preferred Stock with an aggregate Stated Value equal to such Purchaser's Subscription Amount and Warrants as determined by pursuant to Section 2.2(a). The aggregate number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock sold hereunder shall be up to 5,000. Each Purchaser shall deliver to American Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the "ESCROW AGENT") as escrow agent, via wire transfer or a certified

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check of immediately available funds equal to their Subscription Amount and the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser their respective shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a) and the other items set forth in Section 2.2 issuable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of the Company Counsel, or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.

2.2 DELIVERIES.

(a) On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;

(ii) a legal opinion of Company Counsel, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such Purchaser;

(iii) a certificate evidencing a number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock equal to such Purchaser's Subscription Amount divided by the Stated Value, registered in the name of such Purchaser;

(iv) a certificate evidencing a number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock, if required pursuant to Section 4.16, registered in the name of such Purchaser;

(v) a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 200% of such Purchaser's Subscription Amount divided by the initial Conversion Price;

(vi) a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser, if required pursuant to Section 4.16;

(vii) the Voting Agreements;

(viii) a certificate, duly executed by its Chief Executive Officer, certifying as to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.3(b); and

(ix) a certificate executed by its Secretary having attached thereto (i) the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, as in effect at the Closing Date, (ii) the Company's By-Laws as in effect at the Closing Date, (iii) resolutions approved by the Board of Directors authorizing the transactions contemplated hereby, and (iv) good standing certificate with respect to the Company from the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

(b) On the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

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(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and

(ii) such Purchaser's Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the Escrow Agent escrow account as specified in writing by the Escrow Agent.

(c) On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Qualifying Purchaser a certificate representing the number of shares of Exchange Shares and the Exchange Warrants the Company is required to deliver pursuant to Section 4.16.

(d) On the Closing Date, each Qualifying Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

(i) an Exchange Election Notification;

(ii) the Surrendered Securities or, to the extent necessary, the Lost Securities Indemnity.

2.3 CLOSING CONDITIONS.

(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

(i) the accuracy in all material respects when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein, other than representation and warranties that are qualified by "Material Adverse Affect" or "materiality" which shall be true and correct in all respects;

(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Purchasers and Qualifying Purchasers required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;

(iii) the delivery by the Purchasers of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement;

(iv) in the event that any Qualifying Purchaser elects to exercise his, her or its Exchange Right, the delivery by such Qualifying Purchasers of the items set forth in Section 2.2(d) of this Agreement; and

(v) the delivery by the requisite holders of Existing Preferred Stock of the Existing Preferred Stockholder Consent.

(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

(i) the accuracy in all material respects on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein, other than

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representation and warranties that are qualified by "Material Adverse Affect" or "materiality" which shall be true and correct in all respects;

(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;

(iii) the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;

(iv) in the event that any Qualifying Purchaser elects to exercise his, her or its Exchange Right, the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(c) of this Agreement;

(v) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof;

(vi) the Company shall have obtained all requisite governmental approval, if any, required to consummate the transactions contemplated herein; and

(vii) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company's principal Trading Market (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company, which suspension shall be terminated prior to the Closing), and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of each Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Series D Preferred Stock at the Closing.

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

3.1 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. Except as set forth in the disclosure schedules delivered to the Purchasers concurrently herewith (the "DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES"), which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof and to qualify any representation or warranty otherwise made herein to the extent of such disclosure, the Company hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth below to each Purchaser:

(a) SUBSIDIARIES. All of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(A). The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock

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or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, then all other references in the Transaction Documents to the Subsidiaries or any of them will be disregarded.

(b) ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(iii) a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT") and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

(c) AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEMENT. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or its stockholders in connection therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

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(d) NO CONFLICTS. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not: (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company's or any Subsidiary's certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, subject to the Authorized Share Approval, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or
(iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(e) FILINGS, CONSENTS AND APPROVALS. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than (i) the Existing Preferred Stockholder Consent, (ii) the filings required pursuant to
Section 4.5, (iii) the filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement, (iv) the notice and/or application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the Securities and the listing of the Underlying Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, (v) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws, and (vi) Shareholder Approval (collectively, the "REQUIRED APPROVALS").

(f) ISSUANCE OF THE SECURITIES. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. Subject to the Authorized Share Approval, the Underlying Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. After the Authorized Share Approval, the Company will reserve from its duly authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock for issuance of the Underlying Shares at least equal to the Actual Minimum on the date hereof.

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(g) CAPITALIZATION. The capitalization of the Company is as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(g). Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(g), the Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company's stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company's employee stock purchase plan and pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(g), no Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transaction contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities or as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(g), the issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. Subject to the Authorized Share Approval, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. Other than the Shareholder Approval, Authorized Share Approval, and the Existing Preferred Stockholder Consent, no further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(g), there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company's capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company's stockholders.

(h) SEC REPORTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC REPORTS") on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or

15

necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved ("GAAP"), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

(i) MATERIAL CHANGES; UNDISCLOSED EVENTS, LIABILITIES OR DEVELOPMENTS. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report or as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(I) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company's financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting,
(iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans.

(j) LITIGATION. Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(j), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an "ACTION") which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or
(ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

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(k) LABOR RELATIONS. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company's or its Subsidiaries' employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee's relationship with the Company, and neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(l) COMPLIANCE. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(m) REGULATORY PERMITS. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect ("MATERIAL PERMITS"), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

(n) TITLE TO ASSETS. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(n), the Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company

17

and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.

(o) PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS"). To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company's registered, or applied for, Intellectual Property Rights have expired or terminated or have been abandoned, or are expected to expire or terminate or expected to be abandoned within three years of the date of this Agreement. There is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought, or to the knowledge of the Company, being threatened against the Company or its Subsidiaries regarding its Intellectual Property Rights, except for any claim, action or proceeding which, if determined against the Company, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(p) INSURANCE. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage as set forth in SCHEDULE 3.1(p). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

(q) TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES AND EMPLOYEES. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of US$60,000 per annum other than (i) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf

18

of the Company and (iii) for other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

(r) CERTAIN FEES. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(r), no brokerage or finder's fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

(s) PRIVATE PLACEMENT. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.

(t) INVESTMENT COMPANY. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.

(u) LISTING AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS. The Company's Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.

(v) NO INTEGRATED OFFERING. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers' representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.

(w) TAX STATUS. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary has filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and has paid or accrued all taxes shown as due thereon, and the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary.

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(x) NO GENERAL SOLICITATION. Neither the Company nor any person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.

(y) FORM S-3 ELIGIBILITY. The Company is eligible to register the resale of the Underlying Shares for resale by the Purchaser on Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act.

(z) SARBANES-OXLEY; INTERNAL ACCOUNTING CONTROLS. The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the Closing Date.

(aa) APPLICATION OF TAKEOVER PROTECTIONS. The Company's certificate of incorporation and by-laws, copies of which have been provided to you, contain no provision relating to any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision. The Board of Directors has not taken any action in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Delaware General Corporation Law that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company's issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers' ownership of the Securities.

(bb) DISCLOSURE. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(bb) and with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company, its business and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.

(cc) SOLVENCY. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(cc), based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities

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hereunder the Company's assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(cc), the Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(cc), the Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. SCHEDULE 3.1(cc) sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, "INDEBTEDNESS" means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company's balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.

(dd) ACCOUNTANTS. The Company's accounting firm is set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(ee) of the Disclosure Schedules. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting firm: (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) has expressed its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company's Annual Report for the year ended March 31, 2008.

(ee) SENIORITY. As of the Closing Date, except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(ee), no Indebtedness or other claim against the Company is senior to the Preferred Stock in right of payment, whether with respect to interest or upon liquidation or dissolution, or otherwise, other than indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests (which is senior only as to underlying assets covered thereby) and capital lease obligations (which is senior only as to the property covered thereby).

(ff) NO DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS AND LAWYERS. There are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and, except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.1(ff), the Company is current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company's ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.

(gg) ACKNOWLEDGMENT REGARDING PURCHASERS' PURCHASE OF SECURITIES. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the

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capacity of an arm's length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the Purchasers' purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company's decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.

(hh) ACKNOWLEDGMENT REGARDING PURCHASERS' TRADING ACTIVITY. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary (except for Sections 3.2(f) and 4.16 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked to agree by the Company, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or "derivative" securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii) past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or "derivative" transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company's publicly-traded securities, (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in "derivative" transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, may presently have a "short" position in the Common Stock and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm's length counter-party in any "derivative" transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Underlying Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.

(ii) REGULATION M COMPLIANCE. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses
(ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company's placement agent in connection with the placement of the Securities.

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(jj) FDA. For purposes of this SECTION 3.1(JJ), Pharmaceutical Product shall mean each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, and the regulations thereunder ("FDCA") that is manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or marketed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. As of the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, packages, labels, tests, distributes, sells and/or markets any Pharmaceutical Product. As of the Closing Date, the Company has two Pharmaceuticals Products which it manufactures and such Pharmaceutical Products are being manufactured by the Company in compliance with all applicable requirements under FDCA and similar laws, rules and regulations relating to registration, investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application approval, good manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices, good clinical practices, product listing, quotas, labeling, advertising, record keeping and filing of reports, except where the failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no pending, completed or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened, action (including any lawsuit, arbitration, or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge, complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, warning letter or other communication from the FDA or any other governmental entity, which (i) contests the premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of, the uses of, the distribution of, the manufacturing or packaging of, the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any Pharmaceutical Product, (ii) withdraws its approval of, requests the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating to, any Pharmaceutical Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on any clinical investigation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter into a consent decree of permanent injunction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of any laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and which, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties, business and operations of the Company have been and are being conducted in all material respects in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the FDA. The Company has not been informed by the FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale, license or use in the United States of any product proposed to be developed, produced or marketed by the Company.

(kk) STOCK OPTION PLANS. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company's stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the Company's stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company's stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.

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3.2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS. Each Purchaser hereby, for itself and for no other Purchaser, represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows:

(a) ORGANIZATION; AUTHORITY. Such Purchaser, if an entity, is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with full right, corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. Such Purchaser, if an individual, has legal capacity and authority to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out his or her obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

(b) OWN ACCOUNT. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are "restricted securities" and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser's right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws) in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.

(c) PURCHASER STATUS. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof it is, and on each date on which it converts any shares of Series D Preferred Stock or exercises any Warrants, it will be either: (i) an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.

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(d) EXPERIENCE OF SUCH PURCHASER. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment. Such Purchaser has been given the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offer of the Securities and other matters pertaining to such investment.

(e) GENERAL SOLICITATION. To the Purchaser's knowledge, such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.

(f) SHORT SALES AND CONFIDENTIALITY PRIOR TO THE DATE HEREOF. Other than the transaction contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, executed any disposition, including Short Sales, in the securities of the Company during the period commencing from the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person setting forth the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company as described in
Section 4.5 ("DISCUSSION TIME"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser's assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser's assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction).

ARTICLE IV
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

4.1 TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS.

(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and

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substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights of a Purchaser under this Agreement.

(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1(b), of a legend on any of the Securities in the following form:

[NEITHER] THESE SECURITIES [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH

THESE SECURITIES ARE [EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THESE SECURITIES AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON [EXERCISE] [CONVERSION] OF THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and who agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser's expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities.

(c) Certificates evidencing the Underlying Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof): (i) while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, or (ii) following any sale of such Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) if such Underlying Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, without

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the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission). The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Company's transfer agent promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Company's transfer agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder. If all or any shares of Series D Preferred Stock or any portion of a Warrant is converted or exercised (as applicable) at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the Underlying Shares, or if such Underlying Shares may be sold under Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such Underlying Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this
Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than three Trading Days following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Company's transfer agent of a certificate representing Underlying Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such third Trading Day, the "LEGEND REMOVAL DATE"), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to any transfer agent of the Company that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section. Certificates for Underlying Shares subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the transfer agent of the Company to the Purchasers by crediting the account of the Purchaser's prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System.

(d) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company's reliance that the Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein.

4.2 FURNISHING OF INFORMATION.

(a) Until the earliest of the time that (i) no Purchaser owns Securities or (ii) the Warrants have expired, the Company covenants to maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. As long as any Purchaser owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the

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Purchasers to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.

(b) At any time during the period commencing from the six (6) month anniversary of the date hereof and ending at such time that all of the Securities may be sold without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1) and otherwise without restriction or limitation pursuant to Rule 144, if the Company shall fail for any reason to satisfy the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c) (a "PUBLIC INFORMATION FAILURE") then, in addition to such Purchaser's other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, by reason of any such delay in or reduction of its ability to sell the Securities, an amount in cash equal to two percent (2.0%) of the aggregate Subscription Amount of such Purchaser's Securities on the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth (30th) day (pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (a) the date such Public Information Failure is cured and (b) such time that such public information is no longer required for the Purchasers to transfer the Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144. The payments to which a Purchaser shall be entitled pursuant to this Section 4.3(b) are referred to herein as "PUBLIC INFORMATION FAILURE PAYMENTS." Public Information Failure Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred and (ii) the third (3rd) Business Day after the event or failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In the event the Company fails to make Public Information Failure Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated for partial months) until paid in full. The Company and each Purchaser agree that the maximum aggregate Public Information Failure Payments payable to a Purchaser under this Section 4.2(b) shall be 15% of the aggregate Subscription Amount paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser's right to pursue actual damages for the Public Information Failure, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.

(c) The Company agrees to send the following to each Purchaser for long so long as there is an effective Registration Statement covering the Underlying Shares, unless the following are filed with the SEC through the EDGAR system and are available to the public through the EGDAR system within one (1) Business Day after the filing thereof with the SEC, (i) a copy of its Annual and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-K, 10-KSB, 10-Q or 10-QSB, any interim report or any consolidated balance sheets, income statements, stockholders' equity statements and/or cash flow statements for any period other than annual, any Current Reports on Form 8-K and any registration statements (other than Form S-8) or amendments filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, (ii) all press releases issued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iii) copies of any notices

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and other information made available or given to the stockholders of the Company generally.

4.3 INTEGRATION. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in
Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market.

4.4 CONVERSION AND EXERCISE PROCEDURES. The form of Notice of Exercise included in the Warrants and the form of Notice of Conversion included in the Certificate of Designation set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers in order to exercise the Warrants or convert the Series D Preferred Stock. No additional legal opinion or other information or instructions shall be required of the Purchasers to exercise their Warrants or convert their Series D Preferred Stock. The Company shall honor exercises of the Warrants and conversions of the Series D Preferred Stock and shall deliver Underlying Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods set forth in the Transaction Documents.

4.5 SECURITIES LAWS DISCLOSURE; PUBLICITY. The Company shall, no later than twenty-four hours immediately following the date hereof, issue a press release describing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall attach the Transaction Documents thereto. The Company shall provide the Purchasers with a draft of such press release prior to filing and provide an opportunity for comments. Each Purchaser shall consult with the Company prior to issuing any press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and no Purchaser shall issue any such press release or otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except
(i) as required by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents (including signature pages thereto) with the Commission and (ii) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this subclause (ii).

4.6 SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is an "ACQUIRING PERSON" under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents.

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4.7 NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf, will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have executed a written agreement regarding the confidentiality and use of such information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

4.8 USE OF PROCEEDS. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder to fund continuing research and development activities on its lead pain products and for working capital and general corporate purposes and not for the satisfaction of any portion of the Company's debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company's business and prior practices), to redeem Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or to settle any outstanding litigation.

4.9 INDEMNIFICATION OF PURCHASERS. Subject to the provisions of this
Section 4.9, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a "PURCHASER PARTY") harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. If any action shall be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of such separate counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company's prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party's breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this

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Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents.

4.10 RESERVATION AND LISTING OF SECURITIES.

(a) Prior to the Authorized Share Approval Date, the Company shall maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Transaction Documents in an amount equal to 87,059,562, subject to reverse and forward stock splits and the like. On the business day immediately following the Authorized Share Approval Date, the Company shall maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Transaction Documents in such amount as may be required to fulfill its obligations in full under the Transaction Documents.

(b) If, after the Authorized Share Approval Date, on any date, the number of authorized but unissued (and otherwise unreserved) shares of Common Stock is less than 110% of (i) the Actual Minimum on such date, minus (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock previously issued pursuant to the Transaction Documents, then the Board of Directors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to amend the Company's certificate or articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to at least the Actual Minimum at such time (minus the number of shares of Common Stock previously issued pursuant to the Transaction Documents), as soon as possible and in any event not later than the 75th day after such date; provided that the Company will not be required at any time to authorize a number of shares of Common Stock greater than the maximum remaining number of shares of Common Stock that could possibly be issued after such time pursuant to the Transaction Documents.

(c) The Company shall, if applicable: (i) in the time and manner required by the principal Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering a number of shares of Common Stock at least equal to the Actual Minimum on the date of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such shares of Common Stock to be approved for listing on such Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the Purchasers evidence of such listing, and (iv) maintain the listing of such Common Stock on any date at least equal to the Actual Minimum on such date on such Trading Market or another Trading Market.

(d) In addition, the Company shall hold a special meeting of shareholders (which may also be at the annual meeting of shareholders) on or before January 31, 2009 for the purpose of obtaining Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval, with the recommendation of the Board of Directors that such proposals be approved, and the Company shall solicit proxies from its shareholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals in such proxy statement and all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposals. If the Company does not obtain Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval at the first meeting, the Company shall call a meeting every four months thereafter to seek both Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval until the earlier of the date that

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both the Shareholder Approval and the Authorized Share Approval are obtained or the Series D Preferred Stock and Warrants are no longer outstanding.

4.11 PARTICIPATION IN FUTURE FINANCING.

(a) From the date hereof until the date that the Series D Preferred Stock is no longer outstanding, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (a "SUBSEQUENT FINANCING"), each Purchaser shall have the right to purchase up to an amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to its PRO RATA share of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents multiplied by the gross aggregate amount of the Subsequent Financing, on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing. Each Purchaser's PRO RATA share is equal to the ratio of (a) the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock (including all shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock (ignoring any limitations therein for such purposes) which such Purchaser is deemed to hold immediately prior to the issuance of such Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents to (b) the total number of shares of the Company's outstanding Common Stock (including all shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock and Existing Preferred Stock, ignoring any limitations therein for such purposes) immediately prior to the issuance of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.

(b) At least 5 Trading Days prior to the closing of the Subsequent Financing, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a written notice of its intention to effect a Subsequent Financing ("PRE-NOTICE"), which Pre-Notice shall ask such Purchaser if it wants to review the details of such financing (such additional notice, a "SUBSEQUENT FINANCING NOTICE"). Upon the request of a Purchaser, and only upon a request by such Purchaser, for a Subsequent Financing Notice, the Company shall promptly, but no later than 2 Trading Days after such request, deliver a Subsequent Financing Notice to such Purchaser. The Subsequent Financing Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the proposed terms of such Subsequent Financing, the amount of proceeds intended to be raised thereunder, the Person or Persons through or with whom such Subsequent Financing is proposed to be effected, and attached to which shall be a term sheet or similar document relating thereto. If requested by a Purchaser, the Company shall provide a copy of the then current drafts of the documents relating to such Subsequent Financing. This Section 4.11(b) shall not restrict or limit the ability of the Company to provide information regarding a Subsequent Financing if such delivery is in connection with the solicitation of consents or waivers relating to such Subsequent Financing.

(c) Any Purchaser desiring to participate in such Subsequent Financing must provide written notice to the Company by not later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the 5th Trading Day after all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice that the Purchaser is willing to purchase its PRO RATA share of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents for the price and upon the terms and conditions specified in the Subsequent Financing Notice and stating the quantity of Common Stock or Common

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Stock Equivalents to be purchased, and that the Purchaser has such funds ready, willing, and available for investment. Such written notice to the Company shall be a binding obligation of such Purchaser to participate in such Subsequent Financing upon terms substantially similar to those set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice, subject to approval by the Purchaser, in its sole discretion, of the final definitive documents and schedules thereto. If the Company receives no notice from a Purchaser as of such 5th Trading Day, such Purchaser shall be deemed to have notified the Company that it does not elect to participate.

(d) The Company may effect the remaining portion of such Subsequent Financing on the terms and with the Persons set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice.

(e) The Company must provide the Purchasers with a second Subsequent Financing Notice, and the Purchasers will again have the right of participation set forth above in this Section 4.11, if the Subsequent Financing subject to the initial Subsequent Financing Notice is not consummated for any reason on the terms set forth in such Subsequent Financing Notice within 60 Trading Days after the date of the initial Subsequent Financing Notice.

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.11 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance.

4.12 EQUAL TREATMENT OF PURCHASERS. No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.

4.13 SHORT SALES AND CONFIDENTIALITY AFTER THE DATE HEREOF. Each Purchaser severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any Short Sales during the period commencing at the Discussion Time and ending on the public announcement of the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with Section 4.5. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company as described in Section 4.5, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in Short Sales in the securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as required under this Agreement.

4.14 FORM D; BLUE SKY FILINGS. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with

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respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or "Blue Sky" laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.

4.15 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS. The business of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be conducted in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, except where such violations would not result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

4.16 EXCHANGE RIGHT. The Company shall offer to each Qualifying Purchaser the right to exchange (the "EXCHANGE RIGHT") (a) all, but not less than all, of the Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock held by such Qualifying Purchaser for shares of Series D Preferred Stock at a rate equal to one (1) share of Series D Preferred Stock for each share of Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock so exchanged by such Qualifying Purchaser, and (b) the warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock issued to such Qualifying Purchaser in connection with the purchase of such exchanged Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock (the "ORIGINAL WARRANTS") for replacement warrants (the "EXCHANGE WARRANTS"), in the form of the Warrants, which Exchange Warrants shall (i) be exercisable for the same aggregate number of shares of Common Stock as the Original Warrants and (ii) have a per share exercise price equal to US$0.25 (both (i) and (ii), subject to adjustment for certain events, including dividends, stock splits, combinations and the sale of Common Stock and/or Common Stock Equivalents at a price less than the then applicable Conversion Price). Except as described in clause (b) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Exchange Warrants issued to any Qualifying Purchasers electing to exercise this Exchange Right shall be identical to the Warrants. Any Qualifying Purchaser who elects to exercise this Exchange Right under this Section 4.16 shall deliver (i) written notice to the Company prior to the Closing Date (such written notice, the "EXCHANGE ELECTION NOTIFICATION"), and (ii) the certificate or certificates representing his, her or its (x) shares of Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock to be exchanged for Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to the Exchange Right under this Section 4.16, and/or (y) Original Warrants to be exchanged for Exchange Warrants pursuant to the Exchange Right under this Section 4.16 (collectively such surrendered certificates and Original Warrants, the "SURRENDERED SECURITIES"), or execute and deliver to the Company, on or before the Closing Date, an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Company and its counsel to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection with any lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or certificates representing such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and/or Original Warrants to be exchanged for Series D Preferred Stock or Exchange Warrants, as the case may be, pursuant to the Exchange Right under this Section 4.16 (such agreement, the "LOST SECURITIES INDEMNITY"). The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, on the Closing Date, to each electing Qualifying Purchaser (1) a certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock required to be delivered to such Qualifying Purchaser by the Company under this Section 4.16 (such shares, the "EXCHANGE SHARES") and (2) the Exchange Warrants.

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4.17 CAPITAL CHANGES. Until the third year anniversary of the date hereof, the Company shall not undertake a reverse or forward stock split or reclassification of the Common Stock without the prior written consent of the holders of at least 50.1% of the then outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock, which such consent shall include the consent of Midsummer Investment, Ltd. (together with its Affiliates, "MIDSUMMER") and Bushido Capital Master Fund LP (together with its Affiliates, "Bushido") (so long as Midsummer or Bushido, as the case may be, holds in excess of $2,000,000, in the aggregate, Stated Value of Outstanding Preferred Stock).

4.18 SUBSEQUENT EQUITY SALES.

(a) From the date hereof until 90 days after the Effective Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall issue shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.

(b) From the date hereof until such time as no Purchaser holds any of the Securities, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement to effect any Subsequent Financing involving a Variable Rate Transaction. "VARIABLE RATE TRANSACTION" means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive, additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit, whereby the Company may sell securities at a future determined price, provided, however, that any transaction involving a Common Stock Equivalent shall not be deemed a "Variable Rate Transaction" solely as a result of any anti-dilution adjustment provisions. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.

(c) Unless Shareholder Approval and Authorized Share Approval have been obtained and deemed effective, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall make any issuance whatsoever of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents which would cause any adjustment of the Conversion Price of the Series D Preferred Stock or Exercise Price of the Warrants, to the extent the holders of Series D Preferred Stock or Warrants would not be permitted, pursuant to of the Certificate of Designation and Warrants, to convert their respective outstanding Series D Preferred Stock and exercise their respective Warrants in full, ignoring for such purposes the conversion or exercise limitations therein. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.

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(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.18 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate Transaction shall be an Exempt Issuance.

4.19 REGISTRATION RIGHTS. If at any time after the date hereof, the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act), or their then equivalents, relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall send a written notice of such determination to each Purchaser and, if within ten calendar days after the date of delivery of such notice, any such Purchaser shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all or any part of the Underlying Shares as the Purchaser requests to be registered so long as such Underlying Shares are proposed to be disposed in the same manner as those securities set forth in the Registration Statement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such Purchasers will not be entitled to such registration rights with respect to the registration of Underlying Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and/or Exchange Warrants; PROVIDED FURTHER, HOWEVER, if the offering is an underwritten offering and was initiated by the Company or at the request of a shareholder, and if the managing underwriters advise the Company that the inclusion of Underlying Shares requested to be included in the Registration Statement would cause an adverse effect on the success of any such offering, based on market conditions or otherwise (an "ADVERSE EFFECT"), then the Company shall be required to include in such Registration Statement, to the extent of the amount of securities that the managing underwriters advise may be sold without causing such Adverse Effect, (a) first, the securities of the Company and (b) second, the shares, including the Underlying Shares, of all shareholders, on a pro rata basis, requesting registration and whose shares the Company is obligated by contract to include in the Registration Statement; PROVIDED FURTHER, HOWEVER, to the extent that all of the Underlying Shares are not included in the initial Registration Statement, the Purchaser shall have the right to request the inclusion of its Underlying Shares in subsequent Registration Statements until all such Underlying Shares have been registered in accordance with the terms hereof. If the offering in which the Underlying Shares is being included in a Registration Statement is a firm commitment underwritten offering, unless otherwise agreed by the Company, the Purchaser shall sell its Underlying Shares in such offering using the same underwriters and, subject to the provisions hereof, on the same terms and conditions as the other shares of Common Stock that are included in such underwritten offering. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause any Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as is possible following it being filed with the Commission and to remain effective until all Underlying Shares subject thereto have been sold. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Section 4.19 by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Underlying Shares are sold pursuant to the Registration Statement. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Purchaser, the officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers, investment advisors and employees of each of them, each person who controls the Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the officers, directors,

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members, shareholders, partners, agents and employees of each such controlling person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees) and expenses (collectively, the "LOSSES"), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus included therein or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (ii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Section 4.19, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statements or omissions referred to in (i) above are based solely upon information regarding the Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by the Purchaser expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to the Purchaser or the Purchaser's proposed method of distribution of Underlying Shares and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by the Purchaser expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such prospectus or such form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto. The rights of the Purchaser under this Section 4.19 shall survive until all Underlying Shares have been either registered under a Registration Statement or been sold pursuant to an exemption to the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The Company shall not be required to maintain the effectiveness, or file another Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 4.19, with respect to any Underlying Shares that are not subject to the current public information requirement under Rule 144 and that are eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions without current public information pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed, delivered and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders.

ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS

5.1 TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser's obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before September 30, 2008; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such termination will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by the other party (or parties).

5.2 FEES AND EXPENSES. At the Closing, the Company has agreed to reimburse Midsummer the non-accountable sum of $40,000 for its legal fees and expenses, $20,000 of which has been paid prior to the Closing. Except as set forth above, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all transfer agent fees, stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.

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5.3 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, including, but not limited to, that certain letter agreement, dated April 2007, by and among the Company, Midsummer and Bushido Capital Master Fund, LP, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

5.4 NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the 2nd Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.

5.5 AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company, Midsummer Investment and each Purchaser then holding at least $250,000 Stated Value of Series D Preferred Stock or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.

5.6 HEADINGS. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

5.7 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities in the minimum Stated Value of US$250,000, provided such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the "Purchasers" (provided, however, a Purchaser shall not knowingly assign or transfer any of its Series D Preferred Stock or Warrants to an entity whose primary business operations are in direct competition with the primary business operations of the Company, without the prior written consent of the Company).

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5.8 NO THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.

5.9 GOVERNING LAW. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE ALL RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its reasonable attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

5.10 SURVIVAL. The representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery, exercise and/or conversion of the Securities, as applicable for the applicable statue of limitations.

5.11 EXECUTION. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a ".pdf" format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or ".pdf" signature page were an original thereof.

5.12 SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full

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force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

5.13 RESCISSION AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHT. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in the case of a rescission of a conversion of the Series D Preferred Stock or exercise of a Warrant, the Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject to any such rescinded conversion or exercise notice.

5.14 REPLACEMENT OF SECURITIES. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.

5.15 REMEDIES. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations described and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

5.16 PAYMENT SET ASIDE. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

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5.17 INDEPENDENT NATURE OF PURCHASERS' OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in their review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, Purchasers and their respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through FWS. FWS does not represent all of the Purchasers but only Midsummer. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by the Purchasers.

5.18 CONSTRUCTION. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel has reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments hereto.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.                  ADDRESS FOR NOTICE:
                                             -------------------

By:__________________________________        Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Name: Bernard J. Berk                    165 Ludlow Avenue
    Title: Chief Executive Officer           Northvale, New Jersey 07647
                                             Attention: Chief Executive Officer

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Reitler Brown & Rosenblatt LLC
800 Third Avenue
21st Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Scott H. Rosenblatt

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]

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[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO ELI SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

Name of Purchaser: __________________________

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY OF PURCHASER: __________________________

Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________

Title of Authorized Signatory: __________________________

Email Address of Purchaser: ________________________________

Fax Number of Purchaser: ______________________________

Address for Notice of Purchaser:

Address for Delivery of Securities for Purchaser (if not same as above):

Subscription Amount:
Shares of Series D Preferred Stock:
Warrant Shares:
EIN Number: [PROVIDE THIS UNDER SEPARATE COVER]

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

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DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE

44

EXHIBIT A

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
(see attached)

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EXHIBIT B

FORM OF WARRANT
(see attached)

46

Exhibit 10.3

July 30, 2008

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL

Bernard Beck
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
Elite Pharmaceutical, Inc.
165 Ludlow Avenue
Northvale, NJ 07647

Dear Mr. Berk:

This letter will serve as the engagement agreement ("AGREEMENT") between Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "COMPANY"), ROTH Capital Partners, LLC and Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. (the "PLACEMENT AGENTS") and amends and replaces the letter agreement dated as of April 24, 2008 among the Company and the Placement Agents. The Company agrees to engage the Placement Agents to act as its co-lead placement agents for a financing in the form of a private financing (a "PRIVATE PLACEMENT") of up to approximately $5 million through a privately negotiated sale of common stock or convertible preferred stock (in either case, the "SHARES") of the Company.

1. SERVICES OF THE PLACEMENT AGENTS

The Placement Agents are prepared to commence work immediately, including beginning their due diligence activities and assisting the Company in preparing and providing its publicly filed documents or other reasonably requested materials ("OFFERING MATERIALS") for prospective purchasers in the Private Placement. The Placement Agents will also advise the Company in structuring the Private Placement. The Placement Agents will further: (a) identify and contact suitable investors; (b) respond to questions, coordinate requests for information and meetings with the Company and solicit commitments from investors, and (c) otherwise assist in closing the Private Placement.

It is understood, that the decision to proceed with, and the final terms of, the Private Placement will depend on the satisfactory results of the Placement Agents' due diligence investigation (including review of legal and accounting issues), the Company's business prospects, prevailing securities market conditions at the time of the Private Placement and final approval by the Placement Agents' respective Commitment Committees. It is understood that execution of this Agreement does not assure the successful completion of the Private Placement.

The Placement Agents agree that the Company shall be notified, in writing or by email, of each potential investor contacted by the Placement Agents.

2. THE COMPANY'S ACTIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

In connection with Placement Agents' activities:

(a) The Company will comply with all applicable securities and other laws in connection with the Private Placement including, without limitation, making all appropriate filings with applicable federal and state securities commissions or authorities, if so required,


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(b) The Company authorizes the Placement Agents to transmit the Offering Materials to prospective purchasers in the Private Placement, as may be identified to the Company, and represents and warrants that the information that it provides to be included in the Offering Materials, at all times through the closing, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company shall not transmit the Offering Materials to any prospective purchasers without first advising the Placement Agents, other than as may be provided through any co-placement agent.

(c) The Company represents and warrants that: (i) the representations and warranties contained in each purchase agreement with investors (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT") will be true and correct in all respects on the date such Purchase Agreement is entered into and as of the closing date of the sale of the Shares to which such Purchase Agreement relates, and (ii) the Placement Agents shall be entitled to rely on such representations and warranties as if they were made directly to the Placement Agents. The Placement Agents shall also be entitled to rely upon any opinions of counsel delivered to any purchaser in the Private Placement, including, without limitation, any opinions relating to the registration statement.

(d) The Company shall establish an escrow account (the "ESCROW ACCOUNT") with a suitable financial institution agreeable to the Company and the Placement Agents (the "ESCROW AGENT"), and shall enter into an escrow agreement (the "ESCROW AGREEMENT") with the Escrow Agent. Upon the closing of the Private Placement (or each such closing if there shall be more than one), the Escrow Agent shall deliver to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, the funds deposited in the Escrow Account in payment for the securities, less (x) the amounts payable to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement, and (y) the amounts payable to the Placement Agents pursuant to Section 3 hereof.

(e) The Company will not authorize any other person to act on its behalf as investment banker with respect to a Private Placement for a period of 90 days, commencing on the date of this letter, other than such additional co-placement agents as to which the Company shall have provided notice to the Placement Agents, subject to the consent of the Placement Agents, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; PROVIDED that any such co-placement agent has entered into a Co-Placement Agent Agreement with the Placement Agents, a form of which has been provided to the Company. Nonetheless, the Placement Agents reserve the right to involve other Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. Inc. ("FINRA") member Broker Dealers in good standing in the Private Placement, subject to the approval of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

3. FEES & EXPENSES

(a) As compensation for the services to be provided by the Placement Agents hereunder, the Company agrees to pay to the Placement Agents a cash fee equal to 6.5% of the gross proceeds of the Private Placement payable at the closing of the Private Placement. In addition, the Placement Agents shall receive at the closing of the Private Placement a five-year non-callable warrant to purchase that number of shares of the Company's common stock equal to 4.0% of the number of shares of the Company's common stock sold in the Private Placement (on an as-converted basis if shares of the Company's preferred stock are sold in the Private Placement) to investors contacted by the Placement Agents with the approval of the Company at a price per share equal to the greater of (i) 110% of the conversion price per share of the common stock sold in the Private Placement (or in the case of convertible preferred stock, 110% of the price at which the convertible preferred stock may be converted into common stock, as of the date of the closing of the Private Placement), and (ii) the market price per


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share of the Company's common stock on the initial closing date. If the Private Placement is consummated by means of more than one closing, the Placement Agents shall be entitled to the fees and warrants provided herein with respect to each such closing.

(b) In addition to the foregoing fees, and regardless of whether any Private Placement is consummated, the Company shall reimburse the Placement Agents for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred from time to time in connection with the provision of the services hereunder, including reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel, travel-related expenses (without regard to volume- based or similar credits or rebates the Placement Agents may receive from travel agents, airlines and other vendors on a periodic basis), research, database and similar information charges paid to third party vendors, and postage, telecommunication and duplicating expenses. Such fees will be limited in the aggregate to $30,000 without prior written consent of the Company.

4. TERMS OF ENGAGEMENT

The Company or the Placement Agents may terminate the Agreement anytime after the close of business on August 31. 2008 (the "TERMINATION DATE"), with or without cause by notifying the other in writing 10 days prior to the Termination Date. This Agreement shall terminate, without further action by either party upon the earlier of (i) the date of the closing of the Private Placement, (ii) provision by either party of written notice and expiration of the 10-day period described above, and (iii) the Termination Date. Following the Company's termination of this Agreement, if the Company, on or before the first anniversary of the date of such termination, sells securities of the Company to any investors contacted by the Placement Agents in connection with the Private Placement, the Company will pay to the Placement Agents the fees that would have been payable to the Placement Agents in accordance with Section 3 above. Termination of the Agreement shall not affect the Placement Agents' right (a) to indemnification, contribution or reimbursement of expenses under this Agreement, or (b) to any amounts owed on or prior to the date of such termination. Without limiting the foregoing, notwithstanding the expiration of this Agreement, the provisions of Sections 3 through 8, including, without limitation the obligation to pay additional cash fees and issue additional warrants upon additional closings of the Private Placement, shall remain operative in accordance with their respective terms.

5. INDEMNIFICATION

The Company agrees to provide indemnification, contribution and reimbursement to the Placement Agents and certain other parties, including any co-placement agents in accordance with, and the Company further agrees to be bound by, the limitations on liability and other provisions set forth in SCHEDULE A attached hereto, which SCHEDULE A is incorporated herein and made a part hereof.

6. INFORMATION PROVIDED TO THE PLACEMENT AGENTS

In performing the services described above, the Company agrees to furnish or cause to be furnished to the Placement Agents such information as the Placement Agents reasonably believe appropriate to permit the Placement Agents to provide the services contemplated by this Agreement (all such information so furnished being the "INFORMATION"). The Company represents and covenants that all information furnished by the Company or its agents will be complete and correct in all material respects and that during the term of this Agreement, the Company will advise Placement Agents immediately of the occurrence of any event or any other change known by the Company or its agents which results in the Information ceasing to be complete and correct in all material respects. The Company also represents and


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warrants that any projections or forecasts that it provides to the Placement Agents will be prepared in good faith and will be based upon assumptions which the management of the Company believes, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, are reasonable. The Company recognizes and confirms that the Placement Agents (a) will use and rely primarily on the Information and on information available from generally recognized public sources in performing the services contemplated hereby without having independently verified any of the same, except to the extent that any such information is inconsistent with the Information, (b) does not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Information and such other information, and (c) will not make any appraisal of any of the assets or liabilities of the Company.

7. CONFIDENTIALITY

(a) Each Placement Agent agrees to maintain the confidentiality of all confidential information provided to it by the Company regarding the Company and shall not disclose any such confidential information to any person other than employees and agents of the Placement Agents without the prior written consent of the Company. The obligations regarding confidential information received hereunder shall not apply to any such information which: (i) is or becomes part of the public domain, prior to or after the time of disclosure of such information, or is or becomes publicly available without breach hereof by the Placement Agents; (ii) is lawfully acquired by the Placement Agents from a source not under obligation to the Company regarding disclosure of such information; (iii) is disclosed to any third party by or with the permission of the Company without confidentiality restrictions; (iv) is developed by or on behalf of the Placement Agents without reference to or reliance upon confidential information hereunder; or (v) was in the Placement Agents' possession before receipt from the Company without being bound by a confidentiality agreement or otherwise prohibited from transmitting the information by a confidential, legal or fiduciary obligation with respect to such information.

(b) If either Placement Agent is required by judicial or administrative process to disclose any information that it has agreed not to disclose pursuant to Section 7(a), then the recipient of such information shall promptly notify the other in order to afford the other a reasonable time to oppose such process. The Placement Agents will not oppose any action by the disclosing party to seek a protective order or other remedy.

8. COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS, AND WARRANTIES

(a) Each Placement Agent is a duly registered broker-dealer pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "ACT"), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and a member of good standing of the FINRA.

(b) The Placement Agents agree that the Placement Agents will maintain the registrations, qualifications and memberships referred to in paragraph 8(a) in good standing and in full force and effect throughout the term of this Agreement.

(c) The Placement Agents undertake to comply, with respect to the offering of Shares, with all applicable laws, including without limitation, all applicable provisions of the Act, the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder, and the applicable rules of FINRA, and the Placement Agents will indemnify and hold the Company harmless against any liabilities (including costs of investigation and defense) to which the Placement Agents become subject in respect of breach by the Placement Agents of this Section 8.


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(d) During the term of this Agreement, the Placement Agents (i) shall not engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising which is prohibited by Regulation D promulgated under the Act in connection with the Private Placement, (ii) shall not solicit prospective purchasers of Shares in the Private Placement unless the Placement Agents reasonably believe that such purchaser is an "accredited investor" as defined in Rule 501 Regulation D promulgated under the Act, and (iii) shall cooperate fully with the Company and its counsel with respect to compliance with all applicable federal, state and foreign securities and "blue sky" laws applicable to the Private Placement.

9. MISCELLANEOUS

(a) This Agreement and all controversies arising from or related to performance under this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York without regard to its rules concerning conflicts of laws. To the full extent lawful, each of the parties to this Agreement hereby consents irrevocably to personal jurisdiction, service and venue (a) in connection with any claim arising out of this Agreement, the courts of the State of New York located in New York County, New York, and the federal courts in the Southern District of New York, and (b) solely for the purpose of allowing any person to enforce its reimbursement, indemnification or contribution rights hereunder, in any court in which any action is brought in respect of which any such right is asserted.

(b) This Agreement may not be amended or otherwise modified except by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No party may assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other parties. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding among the parties and supersedes any prior agreements and understandings relating to its subject matter, including the prior letter agreement between the Company and Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. (which upon execution of this Agreement shall terminate in its entirety) and any prior agreement between Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. and Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. If any provision of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such determination shall not affect such provision in any other respect or any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. This Agreement is made solely for the benefit of the Company and the Placement Agents (and, to the extent provided in SCHEDULE A, the Indemnified Parties) and their respective successors and assigns, heirs and personal representatives, and no other person shall have or acquire any rights under or by virtue of this Agreement.

(c) Upon the consummation of the Private Placement, the Placement Agents may, at their own expense, place announcements in financial and other newspapers and periodicals describing its services in connection therewith. The content of such notice and the use of the Company's logos, trademarks or other identifying marks shall be subject to the Company's prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(d) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. Either party's execution and delivery of this Agreement may be evidenced by either physical delivery or facsimile communication of such executed Agreement or executed counterpart to the other party.

(e) The Board and the Company understand and acknowledge that Placement Agents and their affiliates (collectively, the "PLACEMENT AGENTS GROUP") engage in providing investment banking, securities trading, financing, and financial advisory services and other commercial and investment banking products and services to a wide range of institutions and individuals. In the ordinary course of business, the Placement Agents Group and certain of its employees, as well as investment funds


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in which they may have financial interests, may acquire, hold or sell, long or short positions, or trade or otherwise effect Private Placements, in debt, equity, and other securities and financial instruments (including bank loans and other obligations) of, or investments in, a party that may be involved in the matters contemplated by this Agreement. With respect to any such securities, financial instruments and/or investments, all rights in respect of such securities, financial instruments and investments, including any voting rights, will be exercised by the holder of the rights, in its sole discretion. In addition, the Placement Agents Group may currently, and may in the future, have financial advisory or other investment banking relationships with parties other than the Company, including parties that may have interests with respect to the Company, a Private Placement or other parties involved in a Private Placement, from which conflicting interests or duties may arise. Although the Placement Agents Group in the course of such other activities and relationships may acquire information about the Company, a Private Placement or such other parties, the Placement Agents Group shall have no obligation to, and may not be contractually permitted to, disclose such information, or the fact that the Placement Agents Group is in possession of such information, to the Company or to use such information on the Company's behalf.

(f) The parties understand that the Placement Agents are being engaged hereunder as an independent contractor to provide the services described above solely to the Company, and that the Placement Agents are not acting as a fiduciary of the Company, the security holders or creditors of the Company or any other persons in connection with this engagement.

(g) The Placement Agents shall not be prevented from engaging in future transactions involving companies in a similar industry to the Company provided that no confidential information of the Company is used in connection with such engagement.


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Please indicate your acceptance of the foregoing by executing and returning the enclosed copy of this letter

ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC

By:  /s/ Zubin R. Mory
     ----------------------------
     Zubin R. Mory
     Managing Director

BOENNING & SCATTERGOOD, INC.

By:  /s/ David Parke
     ----------------------------
     David Parke
     Managing Director

Accepted by:

ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:  /s/ Bernard Berk
     ----------------------------                           --------------------
     Bernard Berk                                             Date
     Chairman & Chief Executive Officer


SCHEDULE A

This Schedule is attached to, and constitutes a material part of, that certain agreement dated July ___, 2008, between the Company, Boenning & Scattergood, Inc. and ROTH Capital Partners, LLC (the "AGREEMENT"). Unless otherwise noted, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement.

As a material part of the consideration for the agreement of the Placement Agents to furnish their services under the Agreement, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agents and their affiliates, and their respective past, present and future directors, officers, employees, agents and controlling persons within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (collectively, the "INDEMNIFIED PARTIES"), to the fullest extent lawful and not in violation of public policy, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arising out of or related to the Agreement, any actions taken or omitted to be taken by an Indemnified Party (including acts or omissions constituting ordinary negligence) in connection with the Agreement, or any Private Placement or proposed Private Placement. In addition, the Company agrees to reimburse each Indemnified Party for any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by each of them in respect thereof at the time such expenses are incurred; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the Company shall not be liable under the foregoing indemnity and reimbursement agreement for any loss, claim, damage or liability which is finally judicially determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Indemnified Party.

If for any reason the foregoing indemnification is unavailable to any Indemnified Party or insufficient to fully indemnify any such party or to hold it harmless, the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received (or anticipated to be received) by the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agents, on the other hand, in connection with the actual or potential Private Placement and the services rendered by the Placement Agents, but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agents, on the other hand, in connection therewith, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. In no event shall the aggregate contribution of the Indemnified Parties to all such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses exceed the amount of fees actually received by the Indemnified Parties pursuant to the Agreement. The parties further agree that the relative benefits to the Company on the one hand and the Indemnified Parties on the other with respect to any Private Placement contemplated by the Agreement shall be deemed in the same proportion as (i) the total value the Private Placement bears to
(ii) the fees paid to the Placement Agents with respect to the Private Placement.

The Placement Agents shall provide the Company with prompt written notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which indemnification will be sought hereunder, provided that the failure to provide such notice will not relieve the Company from any liability hereunder except to the extent the Company is materially prejudiced thereby. The Company shall be entitled to assume the defense of any such action or proceeding with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Parties. Upon assumption by the Company of the defense of any such action or proceeding, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in such action or proceeding and to retain its own counsel but the Company shall not be liable for any legal expenses of other counsel subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof unless (i) the Company has agreed to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the Company shall have failed to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the


Indemnified Parties in a timely manner, or (iii) the Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that there are actual or potential conflicting interests between the Company and the Indemnified Parties, including situations in which there are one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party that are different from or additional to those available to the Company, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not, in connection with any one such action or proceeding or separate but substantially similar actions or proceedings arising out of the same general allegations, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys per relevant jurisdiction (plus local counsel) at any time for all Indemnified Parties.

Each party agrees that it shall not effect any settlement or release from liability in connection with any matter for which an Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification from the Company, unless such settlement or release contains a release of the indemnified Parties reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the other party. The Company shall not be required to indemnify any Indemnified Party for any amount paid or payable by such party in the settlement or compromise of any claim or action without the Company's prior written consent.

The Company further agrees that neither the Placement Agents nor any other Indemnified Party shall have any liability, regardless of the legal theory, advanced, to the Company related to or arising out of the Placement Agents engagement, except for any liability for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses incurred by the Company which are finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Indemnified Party. The indemnity, reimbursement, contribution and other obligations and agreements of the Company set forth herein shall apply to any modifications of the Agreement, shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have, and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the Company and each Indemnified Party. The foregoing provisions shall survive the consummation of any Private Placement and any termination of the relationship established by the Agreement.


Exhibit 99.1

[Elite Logo]

ELITE ANNOUNCES CLOSING OF PRIVATE PLACEMENT

NORTHVALE, N.J. - September 16, 2008 - On September 15, 2008, Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Elite" or the "Company") (AMEX: ELI) completed a private placement of $1,727,000 to a group of institutional and other private investors through the issuance of 1,727 shares of its Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Series D Preferred Stock"), at a price of $1,000 per share, each share initially convertible at $0.20 into 5,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), or an aggregate of 8,635,000 shares of Common Stock. Each purchaser of Series D Preferred Stock also received a warrant to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock. The warrants are exercisable on or before September 15, 2013 and represent the right to purchase an aggregate of 17,270,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The newly-created Series D Preferred Stock is senior to the Company's Series B Preferred Stock and/or Series C Preferred Stock (collectively, the "Existing Preferred Stock").

As part of the private placement, holders of Existing Preferred Stock who met a pre-defined level of participation in this placement ("Qualifying Holders") received the right to exchange (the "Exchange"): (i) shares of Existing Preferred Stock for shares of Series D Preferred Stock at a rate equal to one share of Series D Preferred Stock for each share of Existing Preferred Stock held by the Qualifying Holder and (ii) warrants to purchase Common Stock which were originally issued to each Qualified Holder in connection with the purchase of such exchanged Existing Preferred Stock (such originally issued warrants, the "Original Warrants") for warrants exercisable for the same number of shares of Common Stock with terms identical to the warrants issued to the purchasers of Series D Preferred Stock (such warrants, the "Exchange Warrants"). To be a Qualifying Holder, a holder of Existing Preferred Stock was required to purchase shares of Series D Preferred Stock with a stated value of at least the lesser of
(x) US$400,000 and (y) 20% of the aggregate stated value of the shares of Existing Preferred Stock then held by such holder. As a result of the Exchange, the Company will issue approximately 11,787 additional shares of Series D Preferred Stock upon the surrender and cancellation of the Existing Preferred Stock so exchanged and will issue Exchange Warrants to purchase 2,217,357 shares of Common Stock upon the surrender and cancellation of the Original Warrants so exchanged.

The co-lead placement agents for the offering were ROTH Capital Partners, LLC, Boenning & Scattergood, Inc.

"We are pleased to have completed this private placement during this difficult time for the financial markets. These funds, together with our product revenues, should provide the Company with adequate resources while we finalize a strategic transaction for our lead pain products. We look forward to working with a partner towards the implementation of our proprietary pharmacological approach to abuse resistant oxycodone," stated Bernard Berk, Chairman and CEO of Elite.

ABOUT ELITE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

Elite Pharmaceuticals WWW.ELITEPHARMA.COM is a specialty pharmaceutical company principally engaged in the development and manufacturing of oral controlled-release products. The Company's strategy includes developing generic versions of controlled release drug products with high barriers to entry and assisting partner companies in the life cycle management of products to improve off-patent drug products. Elite's technology is applicable to develop delayed, sustained or targeted release capsules or tablets. Elite has two products currently being sold commercially and a pipeline of five drug products under development in the therapeutic areas that include pain management, allergy and infection. Elite operates a GMP and DEA registered facility for research, development, and manufacturing located in Northvale, NJ.

THIS NEWS RELEASE CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, INCLUDING THOSE RELATED TO THE PRELIMINARY NATURE OF THE CLINICAL PROGRAM RESULTS AND THE POTENTIAL FOR FURTHER PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, THAT INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, DELAYS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS NOT UNDER THE CONTROL OF THE COMPANY, WHICH MAY CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE COMPANIES TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR OTHER EXPECTATIONS IMPLIED BY THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. IN PARTICULAR, BECAUSE SUBSTANTIAL FUTURE TESTING WILL BE REQUIRED PRIOR TO APPROVAL, THE RESULTS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY NOT BE SUPPORTED BY ADDITIONAL DATA OR BY THE RESULTS OF SUBSEQUENT TRIALS. THESE RISKS AND OTHER FACTORS, INCLUDING THE TIMING OR RESULTS OF PENDING AND FUTURE CLINICAL TRIALS, REGULATORY REVIEWS AND APPROVALS BY THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITIES, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTIONS AND DEFENSES, ARE DISCUSSED IN ELITE'S FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION SUCH AS THE 10K, 10Q AND 8K REPORTS. THE COMPANY UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.

CONTACT:
Elite Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Dianne Will, Investor Relations, 518-398-6222
DIANNE@ELITEPHARMA.COM