UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act File Number: 811-02145

 

LORD ABBETT BOND-DEBENTURE FUND, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)

 

90 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302-3973
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Randolph A. Stuzin, Esq.
Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Member, Chief Legal Officer of Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
90 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302-3973
(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (888) 522-2388

 

Date of fiscal year end: 12/31

 

Date of reporting period: 12/31/2023

 
Item 1: Report(s) to Shareholders.

 

 

 

LORD ABBETT
ANNUAL REPORT

 

Lord Abbett
Bond Debenture Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

 

Table of Contents

 

1   A Letter to Shareholders
     
4   Investment Comparison
     
5   Information About Your Fund’s Expenses and Holdings Presented by Sector
     
8   Schedule of Investments
     
46   Statement of Assets and Liabilities
     
48   Statement of Operations
     
49   Statements of Changes in Net Assets
     
50   Financial Highlights
     
54   Notes to Financial Statements
     
73   Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
     
74   Supplemental Information to Shareholders
 

 

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture Fund
Annual Report

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

 

 

From left to right: Evelyn E. Guernsey, Independent Chair of the Lord Abbett Funds and Douglas B. Sieg, Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Lord Abbett Funds.

 

Dear Shareholders: We are pleased to provide you with this overview of the performance of Lord Abbett Bond Debenture Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. On this page and the following pages, we discuss the major factors that influenced fiscal year performance. For detailed and timely information about the Fund, please visit our website at www.lordabbett.com, where you can also access quarterly commentaries that provide updates on the Fund’s performance and other portfolio related updates.

Thank you for investing in Lord Abbett mutual funds. We value the trust that you place in us and look forward to serving your investment needs in the years to come.

 

Best regards,

 

 

Douglas B. Sieg
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Fund returned 6.85%, reflecting performance at the net asset value (NAV) of Class A shares with all distributions reinvested, compared to its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index,* which returned 5.53% over the same period.

Markets had to endure through a number of countervailing forces over the trailing 12 months, leading to periods of volatility and a wide dispersion of returns. On the positive side, market expectations of a soft landing in the U.S. economy were backed

by falling inflation data, a tight labor market, a resilient consumer, and optimism regarding the potential impacts of artificial intelligence. While there were concerns corporate earnings could deteriorate, aggregate earnings results were better than expected as cost-cutting measures, strength in services sectors, and supply chain improvements generally benefitted companies.1

Amid these positive trends, investors had concerns about aggressive U.S. Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) monetary policy and fear of a potential policy mistake leading to a


 

1

 

 

 

recession. Investor sentiment was also negatively impacted by an underwhelming China recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical tensions, and rising energy prices. In addition, markets had to grapple with the ripple effects of the turmoil in the banking sector, which led to regulatory shutdowns and interventions by the Fed, FDIC, and U.S. Treasury.1

The dovish pivot by the Fed in December hinted at a potential policy easing, contributing to the market’s positive momentum and a fall in bond yields. A combination of additional factors also contributed to this positive market environment: a decline in core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation, favorable Treasury refunding announcements, strong consumer resilience, and stable earnings expectations. These elements, along with a shift in market sentiment and positioning, buoyed by seasonality and increased corporate buybacks, culminated in a bullish sentiment across the equity markets.1

While there was significant rate volatility throughout the year, the 2-year Treasury yield1 moved lower from 4.42% to 4.25%, while the 10-year Treasury yield1 ended the year unchanged at 3.88%. Against this backdrop, the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index* returned 5.53%, while high yield bonds2 outperformed investment grade corporate bonds3 (13.55% vs 8.52%, respectively), partially due to the higher yield and lower duration of the high yield market.

The Fund takes a flexible, multi-sector approach, which emphasizes credit sensitive sectors of the market, compared to its benchmark, which is largely comprised of U.S. Treasuries and government-related securities. Notably, the Fund’s allocation to high yield credit ultimately contributed to relative performance. This allocation outperformed the index due to a combination of tighter spreads and higher carry earned over the period. This is in contrast to the benchmark, where performance is primarily interest rate driven and offers lower yields compared to high yield credit. The Fund’s overweight to and security selection within investment grade credit also contributed to relative performance, led by the allocation to BBB credit which outperformed higher rated tiers given the greater sensitivity to movement in credit spreads. Security selection within Sovereigns was also a contributor to relative performance. The Fund was overweight countries in the Latin America region that outperformed.

Several allocations detracted from relative performance over the period, one of which was U.S. equities. While equity markets were generally positive as measured by the S&P 500, the Fund held positions in growth companies that came under pressure amid higher interest rates. Security selection with commercial mortgage-backed securities also detracted from relative performance. These were positions that underperformed due primarily to idiosyncratic reasons. Selection within agency MBS also dragged on relative


 

2

 

 

 

performance. The Fund favored shorter duration MBS heading into the latter half of the period, which underperformed longer duration MBS given the rally in bond yields during the fourth quarter.

The Fund’s portfolio is actively managed and, therefore, its holdings and the weightings of a particular issuer or particular sector as a percentage of portfolio assets are subject to change. Sectors may include many industries.


 

*

The Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an index of U.S dollar-denominated, investment-grade U.S. government and corporate securities, and mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities. Indexes are unmanaged, do not reflect the deduction of fees or expenses, and an investor cannot invest directly in an index.

 

1

Factset.

 

2

As represented by the ICE BofA U.S. High Yield Constrained Index as of 12/31/2023.

 

3

As represented by the Bloomberg US Corp Investment Grade Index as of 12/31/2023.

 

Unless otherwise specified, indexes reflect total return, with all dividends reinvested. Indexes are unmanaged, do not reflect the deduction of fees or expenses, and are not available for direct investment.

 

Important Performance and Other Information

Performance data quoted in the following pages reflect past performance and are no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance quoted. The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate so that shares, on any given day or when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. You can obtain performance data current to the most recent month end by calling Lord Abbett at 888-522-2388 or referring to www.lordabbett.com.

 

Except where noted, comparative Fund performance does not account for the deduction of sales charges and would be different if sales charges were included. The Fund offers classes of shares with distinct pricing options. For a full description of the differences in pricing alternatives, please see the Fund’s prospectus.

During certain periods shown, expense waivers and reimbursements were in place. Without such expense waivers and reimbursements, the Fund’s returns would have been lower.

 

The annual commentary above discusses the views of the Fund’s management and various portfolio holdings of the Fund as of December 31, 2023. These views and portfolio holdings may have changed after this date. Information provided in the commentary is not a recommendation to buy or sell securities. Because the Fund’s portfolio is actively managed and may change significantly, the Fund may no longer own the securities described above or may have otherwise changed its position in the securities. For more recent information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings, please visit www.lordabbett.com.

 

A Note about Risk: See Notes to Financial Statements for a discussion of investment risks. For a more detailed discussion of the risks associated with the Fund, please see the Fund’s prospectus.

 

Mutual funds are not insured by the FDIC, are not deposits or other obligations of, or guaranteed by, banks, and are subject to investment risks including possible loss of principal amount invested.


 

3

 

 

 

Investment Comparison

Below is a comparison of a $10,000 investment in Class A shares with the same investment in the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the ICE BofA U.S. High Yield Constrained Index, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The performance of other classes will be greater than or less than the performance shown in the graph below due to different sales loads and expenses applicable to such classes. The graph and performance table below do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. During certain periods, expenses of the Fund have been waived or reimbursed by Lord Abbett; without such waiver or reimbursement of expenses, the Fund’s returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns at Maximum Applicable
Sales Charge for the Periods Ended December 31, 2023

    1 Year   5 Years   10 Years   Life of Class  
Class A3   4.46%   2.82%   3.36%    
Class C4   5.19%   2.63%   2.95%    
Class F5   6.96%   3.41%   3.70%    
Class F36   7.02%   3.56%     3.04%  
Class I5   7.08%   3.51%   3.80%    
Class P5   6.56%   3.02%   3.43%    
Class R25   6.43%   2.87%   3.20%    
Class R35   6.54%   3.00%   3.30%    
Class R47   6.80%   3.23%     3.30%  
Class R57   7.07%   3.51%     3.58%  
Class R67   7.17%   3.56%     3.63%  

 

1

Reflects the deduction of the maximum initial sales charge of 2.25%.

2

Performance of each unmanaged index does not reflect any fees or expenses. The performance of each index is not necessarily representative of the Fund’s performance.

3

Total return, which is the percentage change in net asset value, after deduction of the maximum initial sales charge of 2.25% applicable to Class A shares, with all dividends and distributions reinvested for the periods shown ended December 31, 2023 is calculated using the SEC-required uniform method to compute such return.

4

The 1% CDSC for Class C shares normally applies before the first anniversary of the purchase date. Performance for other periods is at net asset value.

5

Performance is at net asset value.

6

Commenced operations and performance for the Class began on April 4, 2017. Performance is at net asset value.

7

Commenced operations and performance for the Class began on June 30, 2015. Performance is at net asset value.


 

4

 

 

 

Expense Example

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments (these charges vary among the share classes); and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees (these charges vary among the share classes); and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023).

 

Actual Expenses

For each class of the Fund, the first line of the table on the following page provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading titled “Expenses Paid During Period 7/1/23 – 12/31/23” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

For each class of the Fund, the second line of the table on the following page provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

 

5

 

 

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads). Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

   Beginning
Account
Value
  Ending
Account
Value
  Expenses
Paid During
Period
   7/1/23  12/31/23  7/1/23 -
12/31/23
Class A               
Actual    $1,000.00       $1,048.50            $4.13        
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,021.17   $4.08 
Class C               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,045.20   $7.32 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,018.05   $7.22 
Class F               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,049.10   $3.62 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,021.68   $3.57 
Class F3               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,048.70   $2.53 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,022.74   $2.50 
Class I               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,048.20   $3.10 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,022.18   $3.06 
Class P               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,045.30   $5.41 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,019.91   $5.35 
Class R2               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,044.90   $6.19 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,019.16   $6.11 
Class R3               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,047.00   $5.68 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,019.66   $5.60 
Class R4               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,046.80   $4.39 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,020.92   $4.33 
Class R5               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,048.10   $3.10 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,022.18   $3.06 
Class R6               
Actual  $1,000.00   $1,048.70   $2.53 
Hypothetical (5% Return Before Expenses)  $1,000.00   $1,022.74   $2.50 
   
  For each class of the Fund, net expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for such class (0.80% for Class A, 1.42% for Class C, 0.70% for Class F, 0.49% for Class F3, 0.60% for Class I, 1.05% for Class P, 1.20% for Class R2, 1.10% for Class R3, 0.85% for Class R4, 0.60% for Class R5 and 0.49% for Class R6) multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect one-half year period).

 

6

 

 

 

Portfolio Holdings Presented by Sector

December 31, 2023

 

Sector*   %**
Asset-Backed Securities  4.17%
Basic Materials  3.88%
Communications  5.41%
Consumer Discretionary  0.89%
Consumer Staples  0.24%
Consumer Cyclical  11.42%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  8.23%
Diversified  0.10%
Energy  13.40%
Financials  10.54%
Foreign Government  4.65%
Health Care  0.10%
Industrials  8.80%
Information Technology  1.35%
Mortgage-Backed Securities  4.72%
Municipal  0.33%
Real Estate  0.33%
Technology  4.22%
U.S. Government  11.99%
Utilities  4.80%
Repurchase Agreements  0.39%
Money Market Funds(a)  0.04%
Time Deposits(a)  0.00%
Total  100.00%
   
* A sector may comprise several industries.
** Represents percent of total investments, which excludes derivatives.
(a)  Securities were purchased with the cash collateral from loaned securities.

 

7

 

Schedule of Investments

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS 111.29%                
                 
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES 4.66%                
                 
Automobiles 1.23%                
Carvana Auto Receivables Trust Series NP1 2020-N1A Class E  5.20%  7/15/2027  $5,750,000   $5,607,979 
Credit Acceptance Auto Loan Trust Series 2023-3A Class A  6.39%  8/15/2033   18,635,000    18,910,599 
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2023-5A Class B  6.58%  4/17/2028   34,855,000    35,321,795 
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2023-1 Class B  5.05%  1/18/2028   8,575,000    8,492,296 
Flagship Credit Auto Trust Series 2023-1 Class C  5.43%  5/15/2029   9,487,000    9,356,536 
Ford Credit Auto Lease Trust Series 2023-A Class B  5.29%  6/15/2026   22,610,000    22,531,331 
Ford Credit Auto Lease Trust Series 2023-A Class C  5.54%  12/15/2026   26,790,000    26,629,718 
Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2023-1 Class C  5.09%  5/15/2030   33,530,000    33,286,502 
Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust Series 2023-3 Class C  5.77%  11/15/2030   37,765,000    38,284,420 
Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust Series 2021-1A Class F  3.91%  9/15/2027   58,047,000    56,505,968 
Total              254,927,144 
                 
Credit Card 0.12%                
Genesis Sales Finance Master Trust Series 2021-AA Class A  1.20%  12/21/2026   24,892,000    23,817,957 
                 
Other 3.27%                
Affirm Asset Securitization Trust Series 2023-A Class 1A  6.61%  1/18/2028   62,405,000    62,786,969 
Affirm Asset Securitization Trust Series 2023-B Class A  6.82%  9/15/2028   32,960,000    33,474,572 
AGL CLO Ltd. Series 2023-28A Class D  10.153%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.85%
)#  1/21/2037   15,220,000    15,296,100 
Arbor Realty Commercial Real Estate Notes Ltd. Series 2022-FL2 Class A  7.212%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.85%
)#  5/15/2037   28,620,000    28,255,619 
Avant Loans Funding Trust Series 2021-REV1 Class A  1.21%  7/15/2030   7,965,824    7,909,612 
Ballyrock CLO Ltd. Series 2019-1A Class A1R  6.686%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.29%
)#  7/15/2032   9,300,000    9,278,173 
Ballyrock CLO Ltd. Series 2022-20A Class BR  7.994%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.60%
)#  7/15/2034   9,050,000    9,087,940 
   
8 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Other (continued)                
Ballyrock CLO Ltd. Series 2023-25A Class C  10.024%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.70%
)#  1/25/2036  $9,980,000   $9,979,378 
Carlyle U.S. CLO Ltd. Series 2023-4A Class C  8.174%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.80%
)#  10/25/2036   9,510,000    9,542,112 
Carlyle U.S. CLO Ltd. Series 2023-5A Class D  10.46%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 5.10%
)#  1/27/2036   9,980,000    9,979,330 
CIFC Funding Ltd. Series 2023-3A Class A†(a)  (b)  1/20/2037   46,830,000    46,830,000 
CIFC Funding Ltd. Series 2023-3A Class D†(a)  (b)  1/20/2037   14,490,000    14,490,000 
Dryden 113 CLO Ltd. Series 2022-113A Class CR  8.116%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.70%
)#  10/20/2035   10,710,000    10,755,752 
Elmwood CLO Ltd. Series 2023-2A Class A  7.194%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.80%
)#  4/16/2036   40,000,000    40,122,748 
Elmwood CLO VII Ltd. Series 2020-4A Class CR  8.124%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.70%
)#  1/17/2034   9,120,000    9,167,413 
Flatiron CLO 18 Ltd. Series 2018-1A Class A  6.614%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.21%
)#  4/17/2031   19,197,360    19,202,613 
GoldenTree Loan Management U.S. CLO Ltd. Series 2022-16A Class DR  10.107%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
)#  1/20/2034   13,780,000    13,848,900 
Gracie Point International Funding Series 2023-1A Class A  7.174%
(90 day USD SOFR Average + 1.95%
)#  9/1/2026   38,418,114    38,376,822 
Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding Ltd. Series 2017-2A Class A2  7.364%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.96%
)#  1/17/2030   9,070,145    9,084,305 
Hardee’s Funding LLC Series 2018-1A Class A2II  4.959%  6/20/2048   18,124,761    17,416,717 
Invesco U.S. CLO Ltd. Series 2023-4A Class D  10.61%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 5.25%
)#  1/18/2037   13,070,000    13,061,390 
Madison Park Funding XIII Ltd. Series 2014-13A Class AR2  6.608%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.21%
)#  4/19/2030   11,782,357    11,775,718 
Magnetite XXXIX Ltd. Series 2023-39A Class C  7.935%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.55%
)#  10/25/2033   18,320,000    18,403,483 
MF1 LLC Series 2022-FL9 Class A  7.506%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.15%
)#  6/19/2037   53,135,000    53,073,335 
Oaktree CLO Ltd. Series 2022-2a Class DR†(a)  (b)  7/15/2033   7,130,000    7,130,000 
OCP CLO Ltd. Series 2016-12A Class AR2  6.665%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.27%
)#  4/18/2033   20,000,000    19,867,963 
OHA Credit Funding 16 Ltd. Series 2023-16A Class C  8.006%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.65%
)#  10/20/2036   25,450,000    25,550,992 
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 9
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Other (continued)                
Palmer Square CLO Ltd. Series 2023-4A Class C  8.013%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.60%
)#   10/20/2033  $15,940,000   $15,989,797 
SEB Funding LLC Series 2021-1A Class A2  4.969%  1/30/2052   38,369,835    35,623,575 
Sixth Street CLO XXIII Ltd. Series 2023-23A Class C  8.072%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.70%
)#  10/23/2036   9,510,000    9,542,304 
Sunrun Demeter Issuer LLC Series 2021-2A Class A  2.27%  1/30/2057   26,305,174    22,297,412 
Valley Stream Park CLO Ltd. Series 2022-1A Class CR  8.066%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.65%
)#  10/20/2034   7,725,000    7,761,283 
Voya CLO Ltd. Series 2014-1 Class AAR2  6.647%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.25%
)#  4/18/2031   24,442,205    24,423,874 
Total              679,386,201 
                 
Rec Vehicle Loan 0.04%                
Octane Receivables Trust Series 2022-2A Class A  5.11%  2/22/2028   8,621,278    8,563,687 
Total Asset-Backed Securities (cost $972,522,043)             966,694,989 
                 
           Shares      
                 
COMMON STOCKS 6.25%                
                 
Automobile Components 0.04%                
Chassix Holdings, Inc.         1,771,844    7,530,339 
                 
Banks 0.58%                
BankUnited, Inc.         741,838    24,057,807 
First Citizens BancShares, Inc. Class A         34,828    49,419,887 
Zions Bancorp NA         1,071,707    47,015,786 
Total              120,493,480 
                 
Broadline Retail 0.31%                
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADR*         435,823    63,765,263 
                 
Building Products 0.11%                
Trane Technologies PLC (Ireland)(c)         94,204    22,976,356 
                 
Capital Markets 0.75%                
ARES Management Corp. Class A         495,462    58,920,341 
Blackstone, Inc.         161,906    21,196,734 
Blue Owl Capital, Inc.         1,541,675    22,970,957 
   
10 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Shares   Fair
Value
 
Capital Markets (continued)          
CME Group, Inc.   94,613  $19,925,498 
Tradeweb Markets, Inc. Class A   354,408    32,208,599 
Total        155,222,129 
           
Communications Equipment 0.21%          
Arista Networks, Inc.*   189,513    44,632,207 
           
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail 0.20%          
Casey’s General Stores, Inc.   76,416    20,994,532 
Target Corp.   148,731    21,182,269 
Total        42,176,801 
           
Electric: Utilities 0.10%          
Talen Energy Supply LLC*   322,592    20,645,888 
           
Electrical Equipment 0.10%          
Vertiv Holdings Co. Class A   428,322    20,572,306 
           
Electric-Generation 0.00%          
Frontera Generation Holdings LLC   125,994    9,135 
           
Entertainment 0.16%          
Spotify Technology SA (Sweden)*(c)   174,816    32,849,675 
           
Ground Transportation 0.10%          
Uber Technologies, Inc.*   335,489    20,656,058 
           
Health Care Providers & Services 0.11%          
Molina Healthcare, Inc.*   62,573    22,608,251 
           
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.10%          
Domino’s Pizza, Inc.   51,780    21,345,269 
           
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers 0.06%          
Talen Energy Corp.*   198,593    12,709,952 
           
Industrial REITS 0.11%          
Goodman Group(d)   1,336,693    23,013,655 
           
Information Technology Services 0.30%          
Gartner, Inc.*   46,130    20,809,704 
Snowflake, Inc. Class A*   206,888    41,170,712 
Total        61,980,416 
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 11
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Shares   Fair
Value
 
Insurance 0.10%          
Progressive Corp.   127,259   $20,269,813 
           
Interactive Media & Services 0.11%          
Meta Platforms, Inc. Class A*   63,643    22,527,076 
           
Machinery 0.18%          
PACCAR, Inc.   372,786    36,402,553 
           
Miscellaneous Financials 0.03%          
Utex Industries   113,840    6,602,720(e) 
           
Office REITS 0.16%          
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.   262,162    33,234,277 
           
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 0.09%          
MEG Energy Corp.*(d)   1,076,222    19,225,067 
           
Personal Care Products 0.06%          
Gibson Brands Private Equity   106,902    12,560,985 
           
Professional Services 0.30%          
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.   323,804    41,417,769 
Leidos Holdings, Inc.   200,666    21,720,088 
Total        63,137,857 
           
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.27%          
Broadcom, Inc.   22,129    24,701,496 
KLA Corp.   53,481    31,088,505 
Total        55,790,001 
           
Software 0.73%          
Adobe, Inc.*   35,518    21,190,039 
Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc. Class A*   80,478    20,547,643 
Palantir Technologies, Inc. Class A*   1,616,848    27,761,280 
ServiceNow, Inc.*   32,971    23,293,682 
Synopsys, Inc.*   112,885    58,125,615 
Total        150,918,259 
           
Specialized REITS 0.10%          
Equinix, Inc.   25,419    20,472,208 
           
Specialty Retail 0.02%          
Claire’s Holdings LLC   15,164    4,043,830 
   
12 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments        Shares   Fair
Value
 
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.53%                
Birkenstock Holding PLC (United Kingdom)*(c)(q)         527,048   $25,683,049 
Cie Financiere Richemont SA Class A(d)         150,201    20,746,373 
Deckers Outdoor Corp.*         30,121    20,133,780 
Hermes International SCA(d)         10,176    21,629,237 
Moncler SpA(d)         367,185    22,607,340 
Total              110,799,779 
                 
Trading Companies & Distributors 0.22%                
United Rentals, Inc.         36,475    20,915,495 
Watsco, Inc.         58,007    24,854,259 
Total              45,769,754 
                 
Transportation Infrastructure 0.01%                
ACBL Holdings Corp.         44,897    1,908,122 
Total Common Stocks (cost $1,179,838,313)              1,296,849,481 
                 
     Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
   Principal
Amount
      
                 
CORPORATE BONDS 72.42%                
                 
Advertising 0.07%                
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.  7.75%  4/15/2028  $1,962,000    1,693,509 
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.  9.00%  9/15/2028   12,069,000    12,602,329 
Total              14,295,838 
                 
Aerospace/Defense 1.99%                
Boeing Co.  5.15%  5/1/2030   21,720,000    22,123,457 
Boeing Co.  5.805%  5/1/2050   42,883,000    44,437,575 
Bombardier, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  6.00%  2/15/2028   20,954,000    20,440,218 
Bombardier, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  7.125%  6/15/2026   24,117,000    24,026,347 
Bombardier, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  7.50%  2/1/2029   34,016,000    34,609,171 
HEICO Corp.  5.35%  8/1/2033   13,525,000    13,855,206 
RTX Corp.  5.15%  2/27/2033   21,028,000    21,440,315 
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.  4.60%  6/15/2028   15,375,000    13,616,919 
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.  9.375%  11/30/2029   19,860,000    21,757,107 
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.  9.75%  11/15/2030   23,677,000    25,481,756 
TransDigm, Inc.  4.625%  1/15/2029   58,913,000    55,348,763 
TransDigm, Inc.  5.50%  11/15/2027   77,736,000    76,225,006 
Triumph Group, Inc.  9.00%  3/15/2028   37,365,000    39,778,592 
Total              413,140,432 
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 13
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Agriculture 0.68%                
BAT Capital Corp.  7.75%  10/19/2032  $20,427,000   $23,081,360 
Imperial Brands Finance PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  6.125%  7/27/2027   31,330,000    32,191,752 
JT International Financial Services BV (Netherlands)†(c)  6.875%  10/24/2032   12,475,000    13,952,132 
Viterra Finance BV (Netherlands)†(c)  2.00%  4/21/2026   24,125,000    22,410,050 
Viterra Finance BV (Netherlands)†(c)  3.20%  4/21/2031   27,334,000    23,578,694 
Viterra Finance BV (Netherlands)†(c)  5.25%  4/21/2032   27,102,000    26,424,883 
Total              141,638,871 
                 
Airlines 2.44%                
Air Canada (Canada)†(c)  3.875%  8/15/2026   44,809,000    42,838,291 
Alaska Airlines Pass-Through Trust  4.80%  2/15/2029   26,608,615    25,894,685 
American Airlines Pass-Through Trust  3.00%  4/15/2030   11,811,198    10,675,134 
American Airlines, Inc.  7.25%  2/15/2028   16,554,000    16,758,359 
American Airlines, Inc.  8.50%  5/15/2029   22,273,000    23,534,186 
American Airlines, Inc./AAdvantage Loyalty IP Ltd.  5.75%  4/20/2029   122,306,103    119,359,431 
Azul Secured Finance LLP  11.93%  8/28/2028   24,643,000    25,515,929 
British Airways Pass-Through Trust (United Kingdom)†(c)  3.30%  6/15/2034   13,006,442    11,588,495 
British Airways Pass-Through Trust (United Kingdom)†(c)  4.25%  5/15/2034   9,711,675    9,067,062 
Delta Air Lines, Inc./SkyMiles IP Ltd.  4.75%  10/20/2028   34,083,000    33,539,521 
Hawaiian Brand Intellectual Property Ltd./HawaiianMiles Loyalty Ltd.  5.75%  1/20/2026   48,588,300    45,817,142 
JetBlue Pass-Through Trust  2.95%  11/15/2029   10,914,100    9,381,075 
JetBlue Pass-Through Trust  8.00%  11/15/2027   6,319,775    6,370,644 
Mileage Plus Holdings LLC/Mileage Plus Intellectual Property Assets Ltd.  6.50%  6/20/2027   18,208,400    18,273,386 
United Airlines Pass-Through Trust  5.80%  7/15/2037   24,046,000    24,479,016 
United Airlines Pass-Through Trust Series 2020-1 Class A  5.875%  4/15/2029   36,427,750    36,922,978 
United Airlines, Inc.  4.625%  4/15/2029   24,271,000    22,724,462 
VistaJet Malta Finance PLC/Vista Management Holding, Inc. (Malta)†(c)  9.50%  6/1/2028   28,391,000    24,062,434 
Total              506,802,230 
                 
Auto Manufacturers 0.38%                
Allison Transmission, Inc.  3.75%  1/30/2031   37,678,000    33,330,324 
Aston Martin Capital Holdings Ltd. (Jersey)†(c)  10.50%  11/30/2025   22,950,000    23,189,828 
Jaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  5.875%  1/15/2028   23,500,000    23,220,310 
NM Holdings Co. LLC(f)  Zero Coupon  11/30/2024   10,000,000    0 
Total              79,740,462 
   
14 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Auto Parts & Equipment 0.36%                
Adient Global Holdings Ltd.  7.00%  4/15/2028  $15,501,000   $16,032,095 
Clarios Global LP/Clarios U.S. Finance Co.  6.75%  5/15/2028   19,552,000    19,959,464 
ZF North America Capital, Inc.  6.875%  4/14/2028   21,422,000    22,212,343 
ZF North America Capital, Inc.  7.125%  4/14/2030   15,278,000    16,301,000 
Total              74,504,902 
                 
Banks 4.83%                
ABN AMRO Bank NV (Netherlands)†(c)  3.324%
(5 yr. CMT + 1.90%
)#  3/13/2037   34,400,000    27,498,408 
Alfa Bank AO Via Alfa Bond Issuance PLC (Ireland)(c)  5.50%
(5 yr. CMT + 4.55%
# 
)
10/26/2031   51,057,000    1(e) 
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. (Australia)†(c)  6.742%  12/8/2032   49,324,000    52,779,875 
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM (Israel)(c)  7.129%
(5 yr. CMT + 3.47%
)#  7/18/2033   32,860,000    32,354,613 
Bank of Ireland Group PLC (Ireland)†(c)  2.029%
(1 yr. CMT + 1.10%
)#  9/30/2027   22,014,000    20,100,842 
Bank of Ireland Group PLC (Ireland)†(c)  6.253%
(1 yr. CMT + 2.65%
)#  9/16/2026   28,190,000    28,521,595 
Bank OZK  2.75%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.09%
)#  10/1/2031   39,957,000    32,563,012 
BankUnited, Inc.  4.875%  11/17/2025   24,108,000    23,529,875 
BBVA Bancomer SA  8.45%
(5 yr. CMT + 4.66%
)#  6/29/2038   22,233,000    23,725,168 
BNP Paribas SA (France)†(c)  5.894%
(SOFR + 1.87%
)#  12/5/2034   22,387,000    23,405,930 
CaixaBank SA (Spain)†(c)  6.208%
(SOFR + 2.70%
)#  1/18/2029   54,842,000    55,988,509 
Danske Bank AS (Denmark)†(c)  4.298%
(1 yr. CMT + 1.75%
)#  4/1/2028   22,215,000    21,544,669 
Danske Bank AS (Denmark)†(c)  6.466%
(1 yr. CMT + 2.10%
)#  1/9/2026   28,192,000    28,406,550 
Deutsche Bank AG  6.72%
(SOFR + 3.18%
)#  1/18/2029   42,171,000    44,186,496 
Deutsche Bank AG  7.079%
(SOFR + 3.65%
)#  2/10/2034   54,127,000    55,689,339 
Fifth Third Bancorp  6.339%
(SOFR + 2.34%
)#  7/27/2029   16,837,000    17,537,244 
First Republic Bank  4.375%  8/1/2046   20,817,000    1,301,062 
First Republic Bank  4.625%  2/13/2047   15,410,000    886,075 
                 
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 15
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Banks (continued)                
First-Citizens Bank & Trust Co.  6.125%  3/9/2028  $50,320,000   $51,244,820 
Home BancShares, Inc.  3.125%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.82%
)#  1/30/2032   22,552,000    17,408,118 
KeyBank NA  5.85%  11/15/2027   16,351,000    16,350,907 
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (United Kingdom)(c)  5.871%
(1 yr. CMT + 1.70%
)#  3/6/2029   20,198,000    20,708,050 
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (United Kingdom)(c)  6.949%
(SOFR + 1.56%
)#  8/7/2027   29,301,000    29,353,233 
M&T Bank Corp.  7.413%
(SOFR + 2.80%
)#  10/30/2029   13,512,000    14,545,178 
Macquarie Bank Ltd. (United Kingdom)(c)  6.125%
(5 yr. USD Swap + 3.70%
)#  (g)   4,553,000    4,233,320 
Manufacturers & Traders Trust Co.  4.70%  1/27/2028   22,259,000    21,639,222 
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (Japan)(c)  8.20%
(5 yr. CMT + 3.29%
)#  (g)   13,125,000    14,273,346 
NatWest Group PLC (United Kingdom)(c)  7.472%
(1 yr. CMT + 2.85%
)#  11/10/2026   37,004,000    38,327,370 
Norinchukin Bank (Japan)†(c)  5.43%  3/9/2028   15,835,000    16,169,900 
Standard Chartered PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  7.767%
(1 yr. CMT + 3.45%
)#  11/16/2028   46,462,000    50,210,115 
SVB Financial Group(h)  4.25%
(5 yr. CMT + 3.07%
) (g)   78,029,000    775,608 
UBS Group AG (Switzerland)†(c)  3.869%
(3 mo. USD LIBOR + 1.41%
)#  1/12/2029   69,530,000    65,607,412 
UBS Group AG (Switzerland)†(c)  9.25%
(5 yr. CMT + 4.75%
)#  (g)   24,151,000    26,113,921 
UBS Group AG (Switzerland)†(c)  9.25%
(5 yr. CMT + 4.76%
)#  (g)   13,301,000    14,774,285 
UniCredit SpA (Italy)†(c)  7.296%
(5 yr. USD ICE Swap + 4.91%
)#  4/2/2034   45,208,000    46,535,610 
Webster Financial Corp.  4.10%  3/25/2029   34,898,000    32,105,423 
Western Alliance Bancorp  3.00%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.25%
)#  6/15/2031   36,659,000    31,984,977 
Total              1,002,380,078 
                 
Beverages 0.46%                
Bacardi Ltd.  2.75%  7/15/2026   21,038,000    19,831,319 
Bacardi Ltd.  4.70%  5/15/2028   20,884,000    20,481,078 
Bacardi Ltd./Bacardi-Martini BV  5.25%  1/15/2029   18,031,000    18,022,881 
Becle SAB de CV (Mexico)†(c)  2.50%  10/14/2031   18,025,000    14,520,670 
Central American Bottling Corp./CBC Bottling Holdco SL/Beliv Holdco SL (Guatemala)†(c)  5.25%  4/27/2029   22,947,000    21,573,368 
Total              94,429,316 
   
16 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Building Materials 1.19%                
Builders FirstSource, Inc.  4.25%  2/1/2032  $22,175,000   $20,034,789 
Builders FirstSource, Inc.  6.375%  6/15/2032   21,666,000    22,147,743 
Carrier Global Corp.  5.90%  3/15/2034   7,415,000    8,023,064 
Carrier Global Corp.  6.20%  3/15/2054   7,894,000    9,134,689 
Emerald Debt Merger Sub LLC  6.625%  12/15/2030   56,012,000    57,278,991 
Griffon Corp.  5.75%  3/1/2028   16,769,000    16,497,091 
Smyrna Ready Mix Concrete LLC  6.00%  11/1/2028   27,426,000    27,043,254 
Standard Industries, Inc.  4.375%  7/15/2030   27,103,000    24,923,463 
Summit Materials LLC/Summit Materials Finance Corp.  7.25%  1/15/2031   15,400,000    16,236,667 
Trane Technologies Financing Ltd. (Ireland)(c)  5.25%  3/3/2033   22,499,000    23,309,242 
Vulcan Materials Co.  4.50%  6/15/2047   24,390,000    21,948,247 
Total              246,577,240 
                 
Chemicals 1.79%                
Albemarle Corp.  4.65%  6/1/2027   20,424,000    20,067,955 
Ashland, Inc.  3.375%  9/1/2031   27,085,000    23,393,932 
Cabot Corp.  5.00%  6/30/2032   32,395,000    31,942,509 
Celanese U.S. Holdings LLC  6.165%  7/15/2027   49,285,000    50,562,460 
CF Industries, Inc.  4.50%  12/1/2026   23,720,000    23,212,913 
Ingevity Corp.  3.875%  11/1/2028   24,342,000    21,829,233 
OCI NV (Netherlands)†(c)  6.70%  3/16/2033   22,392,000    22,889,438 
OCP SA (Malaysia)†(c)  3.75%  6/23/2031   43,718,000    37,698,031 
Olin Corp.  5.00%  2/1/2030   22,985,000    21,954,812 
Olin Corp.  5.125%  9/15/2027   10,819,000    10,500,341 
Olympus Water U.S. Holding Corp.  9.75%  11/15/2028   22,116,000    23,501,413 
SCIH Salt Holdings, Inc.  4.875%  5/1/2028   35,587,000    33,329,231 
SCIH Salt Holdings, Inc.  6.625%  5/1/2029   29,857,000    27,903,513 
SK Invictus Intermediate II SARL (Luxembourg)†(c)  5.00%  10/30/2029   25,699,000    22,322,151 
Total              371,107,932 
                 
Coal 0.37%                
SunCoke Energy, Inc.  4.875%  6/30/2029   24,865,000    22,404,178 
Teck Resources Ltd. (Canada)(c)  3.90%  7/15/2030   39,750,000    36,919,850 
Warrior Met Coal, Inc.  7.875%  12/1/2028   17,451,000    17,387,460 
Total              76,711,488 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 17
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Commercial Services 1.58%                
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd. (India)(c)  4.00%  7/30/2027  $15,278,000   $13,621,177 
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd. (India)(c)  4.20%  8/4/2027   10,187,000    9,161,577 
Allied Universal Holdco LLC/Allied Universal Finance Corp.  6.625%  7/15/2026   13,541,000    13,482,623 
Allied Universal Holdco LLC/Allied Universal Finance Corp./Atlas Luxco 4 Sarl (Luxembourg)†(c)   4.625%  6/1/2028   24,282,000    22,102,359 
AMN Healthcare, Inc.  4.625%  10/1/2027   17,092,000    16,189,542 
Ashtead Capital, Inc.  5.50%  8/11/2032   23,570,000    23,304,701 
Ashtead Capital, Inc.  5.55%  5/30/2033   17,598,000    17,429,018 
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc.  5.75%  7/15/2027   27,982,000    27,160,015 
Brink’s Co.  4.625%  10/15/2027   15,353,000    14,649,693 
Garda World Security Corp. (Canada)†(c)  7.75%  2/15/2028   14,444,000    14,958,629 
Gartner, Inc.  3.625%  6/15/2029   34,280,000    30,977,928 
GXO Logistics, Inc.  2.65%  7/15/2031   25,082,000    20,600,994 
Herc Holdings, Inc.  5.50%  7/15/2027   14,165,000    13,997,456 
Hertz Corp.  Zero Coupon  10/15/2024   16,775,000    419,375 
Hertz Corp.  Zero Coupon  1/15/2028   33,436,000    3,009,240 
ITR Concession Co. LLC  5.183%  7/15/2035   12,438,000    11,246,288 
NESCO Holdings II, Inc.  5.50%  4/15/2029   23,478,000    21,731,120 
Prime Security Services Borrower LLC/Prime Finance, Inc.  3.375%  8/31/2027   24,250,000    22,499,635 
United Rentals North America, Inc.  4.875%  1/15/2028   32,768,000    32,014,660 
Total              328,556,030 
                 
Computers 1.15%                
Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc.  5.95%  8/4/2033   22,536,000    23,835,110 
Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc.  3.00%  2/15/2029   102,227,000    92,498,230 
Fortinet, Inc.  2.20%  3/15/2031   17,352,000    14,535,456 
McAfee Corp.  7.375%  2/15/2030   26,054,000    23,828,637 
NCR Atleos Corp.  9.50%  4/1/2029   21,129,000    22,467,962 
NCR Voyix Corp.  5.125%  4/15/2029   22,314,000    21,236,714 
NetApp, Inc.  2.70%  6/22/2030   10,143,000    8,962,928 
Seagate HDD Cayman (Cayman Islands)†(c)  8.25%  12/15/2029   20,761,000    22,406,558 
Seagate HDD Cayman (Cayman Islands)†(c)  8.50%  7/15/2031   9,019,000    9,793,994 
Total              239,565,589 

 

18 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Distribution/Wholesale 0.89%                
American Builders & Contractors Supply Co., Inc.  4.00%  1/15/2028  $24,375,000   $23,093,289 
Ferguson Finance PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  3.25%  6/2/2030   28,537,000    25,552,374 
H&E Equipment Services, Inc.  3.875%  12/15/2028   29,182,000    26,556,218 
LKQ Corp.  6.25%  6/15/2033   27,041,000    28,280,215 
Mitsubishi Corp. (Japan)†(c)  5.00%  7/5/2028   21,130,000    21,423,832 
Ritchie Bros Holdings, Inc.  6.75%  3/15/2028   9,887,000    10,191,741 
Ritchie Bros Holdings, Inc.  7.75%  3/15/2031   21,911,000    23,386,925 
Windsor Holdings III LLC  8.50%  6/15/2030   25,292,000    26,462,463 
Total              184,947,057 
                 
Diversified Financial Services 2.01%                
AG Issuer LLC  6.25%  3/1/2028   24,003,000    23,886,199 
Aircastle Ltd.  6.50%  7/18/2028   22,558,000    23,029,356 
Ally Financial, Inc.  6.70%  2/14/2033   44,941,000    45,040,641 
Apollo Global Management, Inc.  6.375%  11/15/2033   22,518,000    24,270,793 
Ares Management Corp.  6.375%  11/10/2028   22,294,000    23,389,588 
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd. (Ireland)†(c)  4.25%  4/15/2026   34,177,000    33,033,651 
Azul Secured Finance LLP  11.50%  5/28/2029   38,391,638    32,584,964 
Coinbase Global, Inc.  3.375%  10/1/2028   25,402,000    21,462,625 
Global Aircraft Leasing Co. Ltd. (Cayman Islands)†(c)  6.50%  9/15/2024   26,870,334    24,770,298 
Hellas Telecommunications Luxembourg II SCA (Luxembourg)†(c)(h)  6.054%
(3 mo. USD LIBOR + 5.75%
1/15/2015   15,000,000    (e)(i) 
Jane Street Group/JSG Finance, Inc.  4.50%  11/15/2029   18,510,000    17,281,638 
LPL Holdings, Inc.  4.00%  3/15/2029   21,679,000    20,086,821 
Navient Corp.  5.50%  3/15/2029   27,371,000    25,270,749 
Navient Corp.  6.75%  6/15/2026   21,670,000    22,044,089 
Neuberger Berman Group LLC/Neuberger Berman Finance Corp.  4.875%  4/15/2045   25,846,000    21,430,080 
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.  7.875%  12/15/2029   22,745,000    23,445,592 
Synchrony Financial  7.25%  2/2/2033   35,946,000    35,698,111 
Total              416,725,195 
                 
Electric 4.65%                
Ausgrid Finance Pty. Ltd. (Australia)†(c)  4.35%  8/1/2028   26,506,000    25,605,659 
Calpine Corp.  3.75%  3/1/2031   15,454,000    13,572,502 
Calpine Corp.  4.50%  2/15/2028   23,379,000    22,251,541 
Calpine Corp.  4.625%  2/1/2029   74,359,000    69,138,730 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 19
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Electric (continued)                
Calpine Corp.  5.125%  3/15/2028  $27,994,000   $26,857,539 
Clearway Energy Operating LLC  4.75%  3/15/2028   30,207,000    29,125,103 
Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co.  3.50%  4/1/2028   21,815,000    20,447,886 
Constellation Energy Generation LLC  5.60%  6/15/2042   21,992,000    22,010,637 
Constellation Energy Generation LLC  5.80%  3/1/2033   32,152,000    33,818,257 
Constellation Energy Generation LLC  6.25%  10/1/2039   42,389,000    45,441,133 
Constellation Energy Generation LLC  6.50%  10/1/2053   15,050,000    17,002,657 
FirstEnergy Corp.  4.15%  7/15/2027   50,315,000    48,424,640 
Indianapolis Power & Light Co.  5.65%  12/1/2032   16,371,000    16,965,944 
ITC Holdings Corp.  4.95%  9/22/2027   22,504,000    22,641,458 
Minejesa Capital BV (Netherlands)†(c)  4.625%  8/10/2030   30,528,000    29,039,760 
Minejesa Capital BV (Netherlands)(c)  5.625%  8/10/2037   3,192,000    2,804,619 
NextEra Energy Operating Partners LP  3.875%  10/15/2026   46,264,000    44,083,814 
NextEra Energy Operating Partners LP  4.50%  9/15/2027   35,216,000    33,922,636 
NRG Energy, Inc.  5.75%  1/15/2028   5,474,000    5,457,305 
NRG Energy, Inc.  7.00%  3/15/2033   15,995,000    16,924,789 
NRG Energy, Inc.  10.25%
(5 yr. CMT + 5.92%
)#  (g)   28,282,000    29,472,135 
NSG Holdings LLC/NSG Holdings, Inc.  7.75%  12/15/2025   1,131,520    1,126,298 
Pacific Gas & Electric Co.  6.15%  1/15/2033   41,986,000    43,566,696 
Palomino Funding Trust I  7.233%  5/17/2028   44,964,000    47,408,402 
Pattern Energy Operations LP/Pattern Energy Operations, Inc.  4.50%  8/15/2028   26,956,000    25,517,750 
PG&E Corp.  5.00%  7/1/2028   21,334,000    20,770,915 
PG&E Corp.  5.25%  7/1/2030   22,743,000    21,962,585 
Pike Corp.  5.50%  9/1/2028   25,272,000    24,107,214 
Pike Corp.  8.625%  1/31/2031   15,092,000    15,878,157 
Puget Energy, Inc.  4.10%  6/15/2030   26,045,000    23,905,855 
Talen Energy Supply LLC  8.625%  6/1/2030   24,852,000    26,424,569 
Vistra Corp.  7.00%
(5 yr. CMT + 5.74%
)#  (g)   21,649,000    21,353,924 
Vistra Operations Co. LLC  4.375%  5/1/2029   77,332,000    72,275,941 
Vistra Operations Co. LLC  5.125%  5/13/2025   45,015,000    44,605,368 
Total              963,912,418 
                 
Electronics 0.26%                
Imola Merger Corp.  4.75%  5/15/2029   18,106,000    17,225,120 
Trimble, Inc.  6.10%  3/15/2033   34,118,000    36,532,093 
Total              53,757,213 

 

20 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Energy-Alternate Sources 0.48%                
TerraForm Power Operating LLC  4.75%  1/15/2030  $23,420,000   $21,806,479 
TerraForm Power Operating LLC  5.00%  1/31/2028   23,969,000    23,302,987 
Topaz Solar Farms LLC  5.75%  9/30/2039   54,225,159    53,988,737 
Total              99,098,203 
                 
Engineering & Construction 0.96%                
Aeropuerto Internacional de Tocumen SA (Panama)†(c)  5.125%  8/11/2061   53,645,000    40,916,383 
Brand Industrial Services, Inc.  10.375%  8/1/2030   18,077,000    19,139,566 
Fluor Corp.  4.25%  9/15/2028   42,965,000    40,646,851 
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc.  5.90%  3/1/2033   27,604,000    28,207,198 
Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc.  6.35%  8/18/2028   19,835,000    20,734,490 
MasTec, Inc.  4.50%  8/15/2028   23,035,000    21,660,175 
TAV Havalimanlari Holding AS (Turkey)†(c)  8.50%  12/7/2028   20,581,000    21,090,380 
TopBuild Corp.  4.125%  2/15/2032   8,500,000    7,573,349 
Total              199,968,392 
                 
Entertainment 2.05%                
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.  10.00%  6/15/2026   25,427,858    21,966,749 
Boyne USA, Inc.  4.75%  5/15/2029   23,563,000    22,183,495 
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.  4.625%  10/15/2029   38,882,000    35,119,645 
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.  7.00%  2/15/2030   30,300,000    31,089,678 
Churchill Downs, Inc.  4.75%  1/15/2028   36,115,000    34,635,036 
Churchill Downs, Inc.  5.50%  4/1/2027   34,952,000    34,612,085 
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.  3.75%  1/15/2028   34,770,000    32,513,168 
Merlin Entertainments Ltd. (United Kingdom)†(c)  5.75%  6/15/2026   26,904,000    26,649,476 
Midwest Gaming Borrower LLC/Midwest Gaming Finance Corp.  4.875%  5/1/2029   44,276,000    41,225,605 
Mohegan Tribal Gaming Authority  8.00%  2/1/2026   42,170,000    39,827,035 
Resorts World Las Vegas LLC/RWLV Capital, Inc.  4.625%  4/16/2029   42,245,000    36,866,578 
SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc.  5.25%  8/15/2029   47,179,000    44,158,887 
WMG Acquisition Corp.  3.75%  12/1/2029   27,478,000    25,051,021 
Total              425,898,458 
                 
Environmental Control 0.26%                
Madison IAQ LLC  4.125%  6/30/2028   32,278,000    29,377,512 
Madison IAQ LLC  5.875%  6/30/2029   26,967,000    23,793,353 
Total              53,170,865 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 21
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Food 1.44%                
Albertsons Cos., Inc./Safeway, Inc./New Albertsons LP/Albertsons LLC  3.50%  3/15/2029  $48,449,000   $44,047,505 
Bellis Acquisition Co. PLC(d)  3.25%  2/16/2026  GBP27,281,000    32,355,426 
Chobani LLC/Chobani Finance Corp., Inc.  4.625%  11/15/2028  $16,808,000    15,732,282 
J M Smucker Co.  6.20%  11/15/2033   22,542,000    24,598,305 
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc.  4.125%  1/31/2030   24,243,000    22,372,660 
McCormick & Co., Inc.  4.95%  4/15/2033   25,143,000    25,254,226 
Performance Food Group, Inc.  4.25%  8/1/2029   13,541,000    12,433,521 
Post Holdings, Inc.  4.50%  9/15/2031   24,430,000    21,926,445 
Post Holdings, Inc.  4.625%  4/15/2030   45,332,000    41,746,144 
Post Holdings, Inc.  5.50%  12/15/2029   9,028,000    8,708,525 
Smithfield Foods, Inc.  5.20%  4/1/2029   28,037,000    26,874,366 
U.S. Foods, Inc.  4.75%  2/15/2029   24,298,000    23,095,351 
Total              299,144,756 
                 
Gas 0.22%                
Brooklyn Union Gas Co.  3.407%  3/10/2026   22,726,000    21,698,474 
Southwest Gas Corp.  4.05%  3/15/2032   26,234,000    24,600,201 
Total              46,298,675 
                 
Hand/Machine Tools 0.32%                
Regal Rexnord Corp.  6.40%  4/15/2033   63,120,000    65,839,454 
                 
Health Care-Products 0.67%                
Alcon Finance Corp.  2.60%  5/27/2030   25,587,000    22,190,862 
Bausch & Lomb Escrow Corp. (Canada)†(c)  8.375%  10/1/2028   20,761,000    21,927,560 
Boston Scientific Corp.  6.50%  11/15/2035   13,056,000    14,767,089 
GE HealthCare Technologies, Inc.  6.377%  11/22/2052   12,938,000    15,040,878 
Medline Borrower LP  3.875%  4/1/2029   45,158,000    40,883,985 
Medline Borrower LP  5.25%  10/1/2029   25,194,000    23,781,030 
Total              138,591,404 
                 
Health Care-Services 3.59%                
Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc.  3.125%  2/15/2029   59,583,000    52,209,604 
Centene Corp.  4.625%  12/15/2029   36,428,000    34,970,239 
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.  3.75%  3/15/2029   26,607,000    24,394,792 
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.  4.75%  2/15/2031   103,117,000    81,204,638 
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.  5.25%  5/15/2030   22,394,000    18,760,047 
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.  6.875%  4/15/2029   16,253,000    10,506,204 
DaVita, Inc.  4.625%  6/1/2030   40,252,000    35,175,208 

 

22 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
   Principal
Amount
    Fair
Value
 
Health Care-Services (continued)                
HCA, Inc.  3.50%  9/1/2030  $24,212,000   $21,955,317 
HCA, Inc.  5.50%  6/1/2033   22,533,000    22,896,317 
HCA, Inc.  7.69%  6/15/2025   12,671,000    13,098,159 
Heartland Dental LLC/Heartland Dental Finance Corp.  8.50%  5/1/2026   23,386,000    23,154,946 
IQVIA, Inc.  6.25%  2/1/2029   14,232,000    14,875,244 
LifePoint Health, Inc.  9.875%  8/15/2030   22,545,000    22,811,948 
LifePoint Health, Inc.  11.00%  10/15/2030   25,695,000    27,092,859 
Molina Healthcare, Inc.  3.875%  11/15/2030   41,142,000    37,029,092 
Molina Healthcare, Inc.  3.875%  5/15/2032   40,412,000    35,356,612 
Montefiore Obligated Group  5.246%  11/1/2048   42,910,000    32,619,207 
RegionalCare Hospital Partners Holdings, Inc./LifePoint Health, Inc.  9.75%  12/1/2026   11,747,000    11,667,183 
Select Medical Corp.  6.25%  8/15/2026   20,064,000    20,177,241 
Star Parent, Inc.  9.00%  10/1/2030   36,595,000    38,611,494 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.  4.25%  6/1/2029   23,435,000    21,843,478 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.  4.375%  1/15/2030   27,941,000    25,924,202 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.  6.125%  10/1/2028   68,563,000    68,429,302 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.  6.125%  6/15/2030   24,534,000    24,836,676 
Tenet Healthcare Corp.  6.75%  5/15/2031   25,561,000    26,156,571 
Total              745,756,580 
                 
Holding Companies-Diversified 0.11%                
Benteler International AG (Austria)†(c)  10.50%  5/15/2028   21,318,000    22,473,969 
                 
Home Builders 0.23%                
PulteGroup, Inc.  6.375%  5/15/2033   23,447,000    25,643,685 
Toll Brothers Finance Corp.  4.35%  2/15/2028   22,468,000    21,975,801 
Total              47,619,486 
                 
Home Furnishings 0.09%                
Leggett & Platt, Inc.  4.40%  3/15/2029   19,665,000    19,033,176 
                 
Insurance 1.54%                
Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC/Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer  6.75%  10/15/2027   29,808,000    29,733,480 
Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC/Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer  6.75%  4/15/2028   52,893,000    54,144,184 
Arch Capital Finance LLC  4.011%  12/15/2026   20,230,000    19,660,948 
Arthur J Gallagher & Co.  6.75%  2/15/2054   13,542,000    15,840,350 
Athene Holding Ltd.  5.875%  1/15/2034   34,626,000    34,981,841 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 23
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Insurance (continued)                
AXIS Specialty Finance PLC (United Kingdom)(c)  5.15%  4/1/2045  $20,919,000   $18,574,183 
Brown & Brown, Inc.  2.375%  3/15/2031   26,299,000    21,579,447 
HUB International Ltd.  7.25%  6/15/2030   31,554,000    33,349,580 
Jones Deslauriers Insurance Management, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  8.50%  3/15/2030   10,819,000    11,375,043 
PartnerRe Finance B LLC  3.70%  7/2/2029   19,224,000    18,216,242 
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.  5.75%  6/5/2033   32,586,000    32,885,285 
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.  5.375%  3/1/2049   10,049,000    9,671,769 
Transatlantic Holdings, Inc.  8.00%  11/30/2039   15,659,000    20,307,851 
Total              320,320,203 
                 
Internet 0.44%                
EquipmentShare.com, Inc.  9.00%  5/15/2028   35,000,000    36,053,500 
Gen Digital, Inc.  6.75%  9/30/2027   22,453,000    22,856,121 
Go Daddy Operating Co. LLC/GD Finance Co., Inc.  5.25%  12/1/2027   11,283,000    11,066,628 
Tencent Holdings Ltd. (China)†(c)  3.925%  1/19/2038   24,722,000    21,043,188 
Total              91,019,437 
                 
Investment Companies 0.17%                
ARES Capital Corp.  7.00%  1/15/2027   34,688,000    35,699,870 
                 
Iron-Steel 0.74%                
ArcelorMittal SA (Luxembourg)(c)  6.55%  11/29/2027   32,288,000    33,928,372 
Baffinland Iron Mines Corp./Baffinland Iron Mines LP (Canada)†(c)  8.75%  7/15/2026   21,555,000    20,201,558 
Commercial Metals Co.  4.375%  3/15/2032   15,677,000    14,090,967 
Mineral Resources Ltd. (Australia)†(c)  8.50%  5/1/2030   36,051,000    37,627,912 
Steel Dynamics, Inc.  3.45%  4/15/2030   24,560,000    22,686,219 
U.S. Steel Corp.  6.875%  3/1/2029   24,139,000    24,724,588 
Total              153,259,616 
                 
Leisure Time 2.03%                
Carnival Corp.  4.00%  8/1/2028   47,988,000    44,646,255 
Carnival Corp.  5.75%  3/1/2027   49,676,000    48,492,891 
Carnival Corp.  6.00%  5/1/2029   22,550,000    21,714,985 
Carnival Holdings Bermuda Ltd.  10.375%  5/1/2028   23,092,000    25,151,668 
NCL Corp. Ltd.  5.875%  3/15/2026   34,273,000    33,513,944 
NCL Corp. Ltd.  5.875%  2/15/2027   36,990,000    36,693,799 
NCL Corp. Ltd.  8.375%  2/1/2028   12,109,000    12,829,728 
Polaris, Inc.  6.95%  3/15/2029   44,484,000    47,361,891 

 

24 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Leisure Time (continued)                
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.  5.50%  8/31/2026  $23,950,000   $23,729,013 
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.  7.25%  1/15/2030   56,436,000    58,975,902 
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.  9.25%  1/15/2029   35,068,000    37,742,917 
Viking Cruises Ltd.  5.875%  9/15/2027   27,088,000    26,163,622 
Viking Ocean Cruises Ship VII Ltd.  5.625%  2/15/2029   4,600,000    4,488,956 
Total              421,505,571 
                 
Lodging 1.66%                
Genting New York LLC/GENNY Capital, Inc.  3.30%  2/15/2026   27,745,000    25,286,194 
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc.  3.75%  5/1/2029   25,286,000    23,469,656 
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc.  4.875%  1/15/2030   47,543,000    46,125,596 
Las Vegas Sands Corp.  3.50%  8/18/2026   35,861,000    34,206,434 
Marriott International, Inc.  3.50%  10/15/2032   23,858,000    21,282,708 
MGM China Holdings Ltd. (Macau)†(c)  5.875%  5/15/2026   23,450,000    22,974,854 
Sands China Ltd. (Macau)(c)  3.10%  3/8/2029   57,502,000    50,184,359 
Sands China Ltd. (Macau)(c)  4.625%  6/18/2030   35,200,000    32,075,366 
Sands China Ltd. (Macau)(c)  5.65%  8/8/2028   25,193,000    24,998,346 
Wynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.  5.25%  5/15/2027   43,134,000    42,009,212 
Wynn Macau Ltd. (Macau)†(c)  5.50%  10/1/2027   23,813,000    22,515,599 
Total              345,128,324 
                 
Machinery: Construction & Mining 0.08%                
Vertiv Group Corp.  4.125%  11/15/2028   18,160,000    17,049,414 
                 
Machinery-Diversified 0.79%                
Chart Industries, Inc.  7.50%  1/1/2030   26,440,000    27,669,381 
nVent Finance Sarl (Luxembourg)(c)  5.65%  5/15/2033   36,050,000    36,658,132 
nVent Finance SARL (Luxembourg)(c)  2.75%  11/15/2031   20,244,000    16,592,055 
SPX FLOW, Inc.  8.75%  4/1/2030   17,647,000    17,667,294 
TK Elevator U.S. Newco, Inc.  5.25%  7/15/2027   46,174,000    45,390,749 
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp.  3.45%  11/15/2026   20,980,000    20,080,879 
Total              164,058,490 
                 
Media 2.94%                
AMC Networks, Inc.  4.25%  2/15/2029   18,738,000    14,315,957 
Cable One, Inc.  4.00%  11/15/2030   26,482,000    21,473,809 
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.  4.50%  8/15/2030   30,808,000    27,814,054 
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.  5.00%  2/1/2028   34,678,000    33,206,356 
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.  5.375%  6/1/2029   64,924,000    61,287,042 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 25
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Media (continued)                
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.  6.375%  9/1/2029  $32,585,000   $32,177,450 
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.  7.375%  3/1/2031   41,519,000    42,639,556 
DISH Network Corp.  11.75%  11/15/2027   115,385,000    120,539,479 
FactSet Research Systems, Inc.  3.45%  3/1/2032   23,698,000    21,241,899 
Gray Escrow II, Inc.  5.375%  11/15/2031   29,785,000    22,505,495 
LCPR Senior Secured Financing DAC (Ireland)†(c)  6.75%  10/15/2027   22,575,000    22,133,997 
News Corp.  3.875%  5/15/2029   21,928,000    20,184,170 
Nexstar Media, Inc.  4.75%  11/1/2028   25,187,000    23,229,597 
Nexstar Media, Inc.  5.625%  7/15/2027   23,466,000    22,710,062 
Univision Communications, Inc.  4.50%  5/1/2029   40,601,000    36,272,231 
UPC Broadband Finco BV (Netherlands)†(c)  4.875%  7/15/2031   53,571,000    47,213,194 
VZ Secured Financing BV (Netherlands)†(c)  5.00%  1/15/2032   49,172,000    42,039,429 
Total              610,983,777 
                 
Metal Fabricate-Hardware 0.21%                
Roller Bearing Co. of America, Inc.  4.375%  10/15/2029   46,574,000    43,159,196 
                 
Mining 1.71%                
Anglo American Capital PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  5.625%  4/1/2030   22,140,000    22,496,531 
FMG Resources August 2006 Pty. Ltd. (Australia)†(c)  4.375%  4/1/2031   76,481,000    70,063,770 
FMG Resources August 2006 Pty. Ltd. (Australia)†(c)  6.125%  4/15/2032   28,083,000    28,324,345 
Freeport Indonesia PT (Indonesia)(c)  6.20%  4/14/2052   17,767,000    17,655,956 
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.  5.40%  11/14/2034   34,970,000    35,251,369 
Glencore Funding LLC  2.50%  9/1/2030   24,268,000    20,839,736 
Hecla Mining Co.  7.25%  2/15/2028   25,372,000    25,517,869 
Kaiser Aluminum Corp.  4.50%  6/1/2031   29,297,000    25,301,543 
Kinross Gold Corp. (Canada)†(c)  6.25%  7/15/2033   36,065,000    37,834,050 
Mirabela Nickel Ltd.  Zero Coupon  9/10/2044   185,297    (e) 
Novelis Corp.  4.75%  1/30/2030   36,313,000    34,208,789 
WE Soda Investments Holding PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  9.50%  10/6/2028   35,318,000    36,547,066 
Total              354,041,024 
                 
Miscellaneous Manufacturing 0.11%                
Hillenbrand, Inc.  3.75%  3/1/2031   25,244,000    21,884,565 
                 
Oil & Gas 10.07%                
Antero Resources Corp.  5.375%  3/1/2030   97,896,000    93,945,955 
Apache Corp.  4.25%  1/15/2030   22,054,000    20,631,872 
Apache Corp.  4.75%  4/15/2043   46,044,000    36,308,540 

 

26 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Oil & Gas (continued)                
Apache Corp.  5.10%  9/1/2040  $49,056,000   $42,108,444 
Baytex Energy Corp. (Canada)†(c)  8.50%  4/30/2030   22,755,000    23,568,946 
Borr IHC Ltd./Borr Finance LLC  10.00%  11/15/2028   27,320,000    28,549,400 
Callon Petroleum Co.  6.375%  7/1/2026   39,452,000    39,380,667 
Callon Petroleum Co.  8.00%  8/1/2028   35,641,000    36,439,109 
Cenovus Energy, Inc. (Canada)(c)  3.75%  2/15/2052   15,891,000    11,719,296 
Cenovus Energy, Inc. (Canada)(c)  5.40%  6/15/2047   71,382,000    67,550,051 
Chesapeake Energy Corp.  6.75%  4/15/2029   42,762,000    43,205,570 
CITGO Petroleum Corp.  7.00%  6/15/2025   22,960,000    22,942,259 
CITGO Petroleum Corp.  8.375%  1/15/2029   28,033,000    28,850,162 
Civitas Resources, Inc.  8.625%  11/1/2030   19,449,000    20,646,417 
Civitas Resources, Inc.  8.75%  7/1/2031   26,928,000    28,699,782 
CNX Resources Corp.  7.25%  3/14/2027   20,959,000    21,183,387 
Comstock Resources, Inc.  6.75%  3/1/2029   36,417,000    33,349,676 
Continental Resources, Inc.  4.375%  1/15/2028   33,808,000    32,760,745 
Continental Resources, Inc.  5.75%  1/15/2031   33,154,000    33,026,566 
Crescent Energy Finance LLC  7.25%  5/1/2026   37,074,000    37,340,574 
Crescent Energy Finance LLC  9.25%  2/15/2028   20,444,000    21,227,721 
Diamond Foreign Asset Co./Diamond Finance LLC (Cayman Islands)†(c)  8.50%  10/1/2030   20,793,000    21,280,533 
Diamondback Energy, Inc.  3.50%  12/1/2029   22,379,000    20,798,679 
Ecopetrol SA (Colombia)(c)  5.875%  5/28/2045   59,957,000    47,426,880 
Encino Acquisition Partners Holdings LLC  8.50%  5/1/2028   33,746,000    33,275,918 
Endeavor Energy Resources LP/EER Finance, Inc.  5.75%  1/30/2028   56,642,000    56,730,857 
Helmerich & Payne, Inc.  2.90%  9/29/2031   26,951,000    22,673,587 
Kosmos Energy Ltd.  7.75%  5/1/2027   43,319,000    40,405,032 
Matador Resources Co.  5.875%  9/15/2026   20,308,000    20,157,179 
Matador Resources Co.  6.875%  4/15/2028   43,709,000    44,377,557 
MC Brazil Downstream Trading SARL (Luxembourg)†(c)  7.25%  6/30/2031   41,976,868    32,949,323 
MEG Energy Corp. (Canada)†(c)  5.875%  2/1/2029   57,133,000    55,576,246 
Murphy Oil Corp.  5.875%  12/1/2027   10,907,000    10,861,569 
Murphy Oil Corp.  6.375%  7/15/2028   17,033,000    17,127,073 
Nabors Industries, Inc.  7.375%  5/15/2027   22,606,000    22,170,683 
Noble Finance II LLC  8.00%  4/15/2030   19,533,000    20,341,627 
Occidental Petroleum Corp.  6.125%  1/1/2031   24,401,000    25,362,578 
Occidental Petroleum Corp.  6.625%  9/1/2030   19,846,000    21,130,632 
Occidental Petroleum Corp.  7.50%  5/1/2031   18,501,000    20,769,963 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 27
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Oil & Gas (continued)                
Occidental Petroleum Corp.  8.875%  7/15/2030  $17,825,000   $20,879,563 
OGX Austria GmbH (Brazil)†(c)(h)  8.50%  6/1/2018   20,000,000    400 
OQ SAOC (Oman)†(c)  5.125%  5/6/2028   35,991,000    35,657,975 
Ovintiv, Inc.  6.50%  2/1/2038   35,442,000    36,622,841 
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.  5.15%  11/15/2029   29,814,000    28,471,132 
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.  7.15%  10/1/2033   23,666,000    25,094,880 
Permian Resources Operating LLC  5.375%  1/15/2026   20,285,000    20,032,821 
Permian Resources Operating LLC  6.875%  4/1/2027   19,848,000    19,856,130 
Petroleos Mexicanos (Mexico)(c)  5.35%  2/12/2028   30,987,000    26,902,244 
Petroleos Mexicanos (Mexico)(c)  10.00%  2/7/2033   42,742,000    42,963,489 
Precision Drilling Corp. (Canada)†(c)  6.875%  1/15/2029   25,184,000    24,313,011 
Range Resources Corp.  4.75%  2/15/2030   54,135,000    50,101,672 
Rockcliff Energy II LLC  5.50%  10/15/2029   26,449,000    25,032,743 
Seadrill Finance Ltd.  8.375%  8/1/2030   21,159,000    22,093,487 
SM Energy Co.  6.625%  1/15/2027   87,786,000    87,378,877 
SM Energy Co.  6.75%  9/15/2026   10,060,000    10,042,704 
Southwestern Energy Co.  5.375%  2/1/2029   25,852,000    25,253,617 
Southwestern Energy Co.  5.375%  3/15/2030   35,900,000    35,097,538 
Suncor Energy, Inc. (Canada)(c)  7.15%  2/1/2032   28,398,000    31,706,595 
Texaco Capital, Inc.  8.625%  11/15/2031   10,933,000    13,753,085 
Transocean, Inc.  8.75%  2/15/2030   57,494,000    60,113,167 
Vermilion Energy, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  6.875%  5/1/2030   20,774,000    19,970,946 
Viper Energy, Inc.  5.375%  11/1/2027   37,638,000    37,000,304 
Viper Energy, Inc.  7.375%  11/1/2031   15,232,000    15,782,332 
Vital Energy, Inc.  7.75%  7/31/2029   35,741,000    34,210,517 
Vital Energy, Inc.  9.75%  10/15/2030   11,987,000    12,435,625 
Vital Energy, Inc.  10.125%  1/15/2028   69,305,000    71,267,302 
Total              2,088,886,052 
                 
Oil & Gas Services 0.52%                
Oceaneering International, Inc.  6.00%  2/1/2028   38,139,000    37,010,467 
USA Compression Partners LP/USA Compression Finance Corp.  6.875%  9/1/2027   27,040,000    26,749,104 
Weatherford International Ltd.  8.625%  4/30/2030   41,472,000    43,336,747 
Total              107,096,318 

 

28 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Packaging & Containers 1.08%                
Ardagh Metal Packaging Finance USA LLC/Ardagh Metal Packaging Finance PLC  3.25%  9/1/2028  $10,909,000   $9,556,048 
Ardagh Packaging Finance PLC/Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc. (Ireland)†(c)  4.125%  8/15/2026   22,644,000    20,681,784 
Ardagh Packaging Finance PLC/Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc. (Ireland)†(c)  5.25%  8/15/2027   12,393,000    9,642,246 
Ball Corp.  6.875%  3/15/2028   21,490,000    22,340,295 
LABL, Inc.  6.75%  7/15/2026   19,868,000    19,342,078 
LABL, Inc.  10.50%  7/15/2027   8,001,000    7,682,367 
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.  7.875%  8/15/2026   38,298,000    39,009,615 
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.  9.25%  4/15/2027   22,571,000    22,179,165 
Owens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc.  7.25%  5/15/2031   21,876,000    22,207,203 
Pactiv Evergreen Group Issuer, Inc./Pactiv Evergreen Group Issuer LLC  4.00%  10/15/2027   5,307,000    4,965,362 
Sealed Air Corp.  6.875%  7/15/2033   22,562,000    23,956,467 
Trivium Packaging Finance BV (Netherlands)†(c)  5.50%  8/15/2026   22,373,000    21,973,729 
Total              223,536,359 
                 
Pharmaceuticals 0.35%                
BellRing Brands, Inc.  7.00%  3/15/2030   31,670,000    32,803,311 
Perrigo Finance Unlimited Co. (Ireland)(c)  4.65%  6/15/2030   24,024,000    21,882,952 
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV (Netherlands)(c)  3.15%  10/1/2026   18,678,000    17,307,681 
Total              71,993,944 
                 
Pipelines 3.17%                
Abu Dhabi Crude Oil Pipeline LLC (United Arab Emirates)†(c)  4.60%  11/2/2047   22,835,000    21,025,874 
AI Candelaria Spain SA (Spain)†(c)  5.75%  6/15/2033   30,777,000    23,896,494 
AI Candelaria Spain SA (Spain)†(c)  7.50%  12/15/2028   20,943,682    19,869,062 
Cheniere Energy Partners LP  3.25%  1/31/2032   30,486,000    26,012,387 
Colonial Enterprises, Inc.  3.25%  5/15/2030   19,028,000    17,301,078 
Columbia Pipelines Operating Co. LLC  5.927%  8/15/2030   12,880,000    13,328,126 
CQP Holdco LP/BIP-V Chinook Holdco LLC  5.50%  6/15/2031   47,805,000    45,367,394 
DT Midstream, Inc.  4.30%  4/15/2032   27,064,000    24,364,907 
EQM Midstream Partners LP  6.50%  7/1/2027   30,292,000    30,863,216 
Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco Ltd. (United Arab Emirates)†(c)  3.25%  9/30/2040   15,515,000    12,199,528 
Greensaif Pipelines Bidco SARL (Luxembourg)†(c)  6.129%  2/23/2038   16,331,000    17,053,949 
Hess Midstream Operations LP  5.125%  6/15/2028   17,974,000    17,357,890 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 29
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Pipelines (continued)                
Kinder Morgan, Inc.  5.20%  6/1/2033  $20,771,000   $20,657,313 
Magellan Midstream Partners LP  3.95%  3/1/2050   15,796,000    12,095,829 
NGPL PipeCo LLC  3.25%  7/15/2031   24,487,000    21,274,474 
NGPL PipeCo LLC  4.875%  8/15/2027   24,928,000    24,496,792 
Oleoducto Central SA (Colombia)(c)  4.00%  7/14/2027   16,478,000    15,328,224 
ONEOK, Inc.  4.45%  9/1/2049   22,523,000    18,937,379 
ONEOK, Inc.  6.05%  9/1/2033   31,558,000    33,450,693 
Sabal Trail Transmission LLC  4.246%  5/1/2028   16,996,000    16,460,032 
Venture Global Calcasieu Pass LLC  3.875%  8/15/2029   26,406,000    23,988,523 
Venture Global Calcasieu Pass LLC  6.25%  1/15/2030   22,579,000    22,486,634 
Venture Global LNG, Inc.  8.125%  6/1/2028   13,276,000    13,419,474 
Venture Global LNG, Inc.  8.375%  6/1/2031   23,884,000    23,907,581 
Venture Global LNG, Inc.  9.50%  2/1/2029   24,103,000    25,520,063 
Western Midstream Operating LP  4.05%  2/1/2030   70,590,000    66,095,556 
Western Midstream Operating LP  6.35%  1/15/2029   20,497,000    21,420,082 
Williams Cos., Inc.  5.65%  3/15/2033   28,111,000    29,383,567 
Total              657,562,121 
                 
Real Estate 0.36%                
Cushman & Wakefield U.S. Borrower LLC  6.75%  5/15/2028   8,330,000    8,296,805 
Hunt Cos., Inc.  5.25%  4/15/2029   39,175,000    35,000,226 
Kennedy-Wilson, Inc.  4.75%  2/1/2030   20,705,000    16,808,733 
Kennedy-Wilson, Inc.  5.00%  3/1/2031   18,208,000    14,483,372 
Total              74,589,136 
                 
REITS 1.37%                
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.  3.00%  5/18/2051   3,157,000    2,083,162 
EPR Properties  3.60%  11/15/2031   6,279,000    5,213,561 
EPR Properties  3.75%  8/15/2029   4,447,000    3,916,601 
GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.  4.00%  1/15/2030   26,711,000    24,400,779 
GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.  4.00%  1/15/2031   19,738,000    17,798,021 
GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.  5.75%  6/1/2028   17,444,000    17,614,602 
Goodman U.S. Finance Five LLC  4.625%  5/4/2032   22,454,000    20,925,152 
Rayonier LP  2.75%  5/17/2031   45,499,000    38,000,373 
Retail Opportunity Investments Partnership LP  6.75%  10/15/2028   22,536,000    23,699,286 
SBA Communications Corp.  3.875%  2/15/2027   36,095,000    34,687,432 
Service Properties Trust  7.50%  9/15/2025   13,542,000    13,703,935 
VICI Properties LP/VICI Note Co., Inc.  4.625%  6/15/2025   22,094,000    21,715,640 
VICI Properties LP/VICI Note Co., Inc.  4.625%  12/1/2029   65,109,000    61,414,685 
Total              285,173,229 

 

30 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Retail 2.20%                
1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  4.00%  10/15/2030  $25,190,000   $22,623,870 
1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc. (Canada)†(c)  4.375%  1/15/2028   23,483,000    22,449,513 
Advance Auto Parts, Inc.  3.50%  3/15/2032   11,285,000    9,343,897 
Advance Auto Parts, Inc.  3.90%  4/15/2030   25,324,000    22,731,027 
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.  4.625%  11/15/2029   33,850,000    31,369,499 
Bath & Body Works, Inc.  5.25%  2/1/2028   20,650,000    20,443,514 
Bath & Body Works, Inc.  6.625%  10/1/2030   17,059,000    17,446,103 
Dick’s Sporting Goods, Inc.  4.10%  1/15/2052   42,397,000    30,282,249 
Gap, Inc.  3.875%  10/1/2031   51,042,000    42,107,282 
LBM Acquisition LLC  6.25%  1/15/2029   23,913,000    21,377,624 
Murphy Oil USA, Inc.  3.75%  2/15/2031   23,657,000    20,627,363 
Murphy Oil USA, Inc.  4.75%  9/15/2029   25,575,000    24,260,445 
NMG Holding Co., Inc./Neiman Marcus Group LLC  7.125%  4/1/2026   21,356,000    20,539,171 
PetSmart, Inc./PetSmart Finance Corp.  4.75%  2/15/2028   17,685,000    16,686,226 
PetSmart, Inc./PetSmart Finance Corp.  7.75%  2/15/2029   36,558,000    35,594,620 
SRS Distribution, Inc.  4.625%  7/1/2028   29,451,000    27,972,881 
Stonegate Pub Co. Financing 2019 PLC(d)  8.25%  7/31/2025  GBP34,850,000    43,536,236 
Tiffany & Co.  4.90%  10/1/2044  $15,113,000    14,390,803 
White Cap Buyer LLC  6.875%  10/15/2028   13,707,000    13,285,671 
Total              457,067,994 
                 
Savings & Loans 0.00%                
Washington Mutual Bank/Debt not acquired by JPMorgan(h)  6.875%  6/15/2011   22,500,000    (e)(i) 
                 
Semiconductors 0.70%                
Entegris Escrow Corp.  4.75%  4/15/2029   25,044,000    24,156,411 
Marvell Technology, Inc.  5.95%  9/15/2033   21,787,000    23,119,799 
ON Semiconductor Corp.  3.875%  9/1/2028   48,204,000    44,752,436 
Qorvo, Inc.  4.375%  10/15/2029   21,594,000    20,511,277 
SK Hynix, Inc. (South Korea)(c)  6.50%  1/17/2033   31,457,000    33,235,980 
Total              145,775,903 
                 
Shipbuilding 0.17%                
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc.  4.20%  5/1/2030   37,450,000    35,712,675 
                 
Software 2.02%                
AthenaHealth Group, Inc.  6.50%  2/15/2030   37,901,000    34,433,532 
Clarivate Science Holdings Corp.  4.875%  7/1/2029   23,178,000    21,772,813 
Cloud Software Group, Inc.  6.50%  3/31/2029   41,497,000    39,557,044 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 31
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Software (continued)                
Cloud Software Group, Inc.  9.00%  9/30/2029  $68,784,000   $65,435,107 
Intuit, Inc.  5.50%  9/15/2053   20,897,000    22,874,209 
MSCI, Inc.  3.25%  8/15/2033   31,224,000    26,134,391 
MSCI, Inc.  3.875%  2/15/2031   66,243,000    60,605,436 
MSCI, Inc.  4.00%  11/15/2029   44,098,000    41,498,762 
PTC, Inc.  4.00%  2/15/2028   20,054,000    19,022,523 
ROBLOX Corp.  3.875%  5/1/2030   25,180,000    22,479,067 
Roper Technologies, Inc.  1.75%  2/15/2031   24,609,000    20,282,253 
Twilio, Inc.  3.625%  3/15/2029   14,538,000    13,278,669 
Twilio, Inc.  3.875%  3/15/2031   13,736,000    12,259,586 
Workday, Inc.  3.80%  4/1/2032   20,288,000    18,903,241 
Total              418,536,633 
                 
Telecommunications 2.06%                
Altice France SA (France)†(c)  5.50%  10/15/2029   27,368,000    21,494,400 
Altice France SA (France)†(c)  8.125%  2/1/2027   45,191,000    41,695,268 
Connect Finco SARL/Connect U.S. Finco LLC (Luxembourg)†(c)  6.75%  10/1/2026   27,239,000    27,099,667 
Frontier Communications Holdings LLC  5.875%  10/15/2027   47,940,000    46,354,682 
Frontier Communications Holdings LLC  6.75%  5/1/2029   23,827,000    21,331,072 
Frontier Communications Holdings LLC  8.75%  5/15/2030   45,349,000    46,687,188 
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp.  5.25%  8/1/2026   20,825,000    18,346,578 
Lumen Technologies, Inc.  4.00%  2/15/2027   34,777,000    22,476,723 
NTT Finance Corp. (Japan)†(c)  4.372%  7/27/2027   19,947,000    19,772,972 
Sprint Capital Corp.  6.875%  11/15/2028   66,369,000    71,958,332 
Vmed O2 U.K. Financing I PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  4.25%  1/31/2031   79,166,000    69,229,052 
Vmed O2 U.K. Financing I PLC (United Kingdom)†(c)  4.75%  7/15/2031   24,505,000    21,904,554 
Total              428,350,488 
                 
Transportation 0.24%                
Central Japan Railway Co. (Japan)†(c)  4.25%  11/24/2045   18,040,000    15,723,320 
Rand Parent LLC  8.50%  2/15/2030   15,325,000    14,672,624 
XPO, Inc.  7.125%  2/1/2032   18,350,000    18,950,173 
Total              49,346,117 
                 
Trucking & Leasing 0.17%                
Fortress Transportation & Infrastructure Investors LLC  5.50%  5/1/2028   35,638,000    34,300,274 
Total Corporate Bonds (cost $15,273,910,807)              15,027,722,439 

 

32 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
FLOATING RATE LOANS(j) 3.65%                
                 
Aerospace/Defense 0.23%                
Alloy Finco Ltd. 2020 USD Term Loan B2 (Jersey)(c)  12.062%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 6.50%
) 12/6/2024  $8,102,769   $7,973,125 
Alloy Finco Ltd. USD Holdco PIK Term Loan 13.50% (Jersey)(c)  0.50%  3/6/2025   18,477,541    17,014,674 
Bleriot U.S. Bidco, Inc. 2023 Term Loan B  9.61%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.00%
) 10/31/2028   22,470,586    22,588,893 
Total              47,576,692 
                 
Automotive 0.11%                
DexKo Global, Inc. 2021 USD Term Loan B  9.36%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.75%
) 10/4/2028   23,247,178    23,160,001 
                 
Beverages 0.11%                
Sunshine Investments BV 2022 USD Term Loan (Netherlands)(c)  9.63%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.25%
) 7/12/2029   22,201,588    22,246,657 
                 
Building Materials 0.09%                
CP Atlas Buyer, Inc. 2021 Term Loan B  9.206%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.75%
) 11/23/2027   17,942,863    17,697,943 
                 
Chemicals 0.10%                
Iris Holding, Inc. Term Loan  10.233%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
) 6/28/2028   22,120,989    20,496,534 
                 
Commercial Services 0.11%                
Mavis Tire Express Services Corp. 2021 Term Loan B  9.47%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.00%
) 5/4/2028   22,457,108    22,527,287 
                 
Construction & Engineering 0.10%                
Brand Industrial Services, Inc. 2023 Term Loan B  10.877%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 5.50%
) 8/1/2030   21,235,488    21,161,589 
                 
Diversified Capital Goods 0.13%                
CeramTec AcquiCo GmbH 2022 EUR Term Loan B(d)  7.455%
(3 mo. EURIBOR + 3.50%
) 3/16/2029  EUR25,074,401    27,538,609 
                 
Electric 0.00%                
Helix Gen Funding LLC 2023 Term Loan  10.098%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
) 12/31/2027   7,479    7,510 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 33
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Electric: Generation 0.34%                
Astoria Energy LLC 2020 Term Loan B  8.97%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.50%
) 12/10/2027  $43,163,679   $43,337,413 
EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC 2020 Term Loan B  9.11%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.50%
) 10/1/2027   23,753,059    23,751,634 
Frontera Generation Holdings LLC 2021 2nd Lien Term Loan  (b)  7/28/2028   1,720,948    890,590 
Frontera Generation Holdings LLC 2021 Term Loan  (b)  7/28/2026   1,773,053    1,861,705 
Total              69,841,342 
                 
Entertainment 0.03%                
Vue International Bidco PLC 2023 EUR PIK Term Loan 6.50%(d)  6.13%
(6 mo. EURIBOR + 2.00%
) 12/31/2027  EUR14,355,593    5,522,979 
                 
Gas Distribution 0.11%                
Freeport LNG Investments LLLP Term Loan B  9.177%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.50%
) 12/21/2028  $22,504,934    22,527,102 
                 
Health Care Products 0.21%                
Bausch & Lomb Corp. Term Loan (Canada)(c)  8.71%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.25%
) 5/10/2027   44,781,937    44,418,307 
                 
Healthcare 0.21%                
Athenahealth Group, Inc. 2022 Term Loan B  8.606%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.25%
) 2/15/2029   21,078,216    21,014,981 
eResearchTechnology, Inc. 2020 1st Lien Term Loan  9.97%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.50%
) 2/4/2027   22,478,449    22,483,731 
Total              43,498,712 
                 
Information Technology 0.22%                
Cloud Software Group, Inc. 2022 USD Term Loan B  9.948%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.50%
) 3/30/2029   23,250,003    22,769,077 
Proofpoint, Inc. 1st Lien Term Loan  8.72%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.25%
) 8/31/2028   22,477,878    22,516,090 
Total              45,285,167 
                 
Insurance 0.04%                
USI, Inc. 2023 Acquisition Term Loan  8.598%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.25%
) 9/27/2030   9,014,740    9,040,071 

 

34 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Machinery: Diversified 0.26%                
CPM Holdings, Inc. 2023 Term Loan  9.843%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.50%
) 9/28/2028  $7,793,000   $7,828,731 
LSF12 Badger Bidco LLC Term Loan B  11.356%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 6.00%
) 8/30/2030   22,539,246    22,525,158 
SPX Flow, Inc. 2022 Term Loan  9.956%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.50%
) 4/5/2029   22,593,694    22,697,286 
Total              53,051,175 
                 
Media 0.16%                
Virgin Media Bristol LLC 2023 USD Term Loan Y  8.79%
(6 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.25%
) 3/31/2031   33,226,000    33,163,701 
                 
Metal Fabricate/Hardware 0.10%                
Tank Holding Corp. 2022 Term Loan  11.206%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 5.75%
) 3/31/2028   21,932,996    21,055,676 
                 
Oil & Gas 0.17%                
Par Petroleum LLC 2023 Term Loan B  9.738%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.25%
) 2/28/2030   14,281,495    14,306,488 
Parkway Generation LLC Term Loan B  10.395%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
) 2/18/2029   19,884,869    19,171,101 
Parkway Generation LLC Term Loan C  10.395%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
) 2/18/2029   2,634,861    2,540,282 
Total              36,017,871 
                 
Personal & Household Products 0.00%                
FGI Operating Co. LLC Exit Term Loan  (b)  5/16/2024   807,005    101,279(k) 
                 
Real Estate 0.02%                
Cushman & Wakefield U.S. Borrower LLC 2023 Term Loan B 9.356%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.00%
) 1/31/2030   5,165,004    5,171,460 
                 
Retail 0.17%                
Restoration Hardware, Inc. Term Loan B  7.97%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.50%
) 10/20/2028   35,955,652    35,074,739 
                 
Software 0.41%                
Applied Systems, Inc. 2022 Extended 1st Lien Term Loan  9.848%
(3 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.25%
) 9/18/2026   22,501,908    22,632,306 
Banff Merger Sub Inc 2023 USD Term Loan  (b)  12/2/2028   22,014,955    22,014,955 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 35
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Software (continued)                
Project Alpha Intermediate Holding, Inc. 2023 1st Lien Term Loan B  10.106%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.75%
) 10/28/2030  $35,591,000   $35,854,196 
Quartz Acquireco LLC Term Loan B  8.856%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.50%
) 6/28/2030   4,507,216    4,526,935 
Total              85,028,392 
                 
Software/Services 0.22%                
Peraton Corp. Term Loan B  9.206%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.75%
) 2/1/2028   44,942,782    45,111,318 
Total Floating Rate Loans (cost $761,630,695)              756,322,113 
                 
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS 5.20%
                 
Angola 0.25%                
Angola Government International Bonds(c)  9.375%  5/8/2048   63,270,000    52,816,404 
                 
Argentina 0.22%                
Argentina Republic Government International Bonds(c)  0.75%(l)  7/9/2030   112,506,166    45,396,994 
                 
Brazil 0.20%                
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional(d)  10.00%  1/1/2029  BRL 214,000,000    41,849,851 
                 
Cayman Islands 0.10%                
Ivory Coast Government International Bonds(c) 6.125%  6/15/2033  $22,567,000    20,821,668 
                 
Colombia 0.17%                
Colombia Government International Bonds(c)  8.00%  4/20/2033   31,633,000    34,559,848 
                 
Costa Rica 0.28%                
Costa Rica Government International Bonds†(c)  7.158%  3/12/2045   54,766,000    58,271,024 
                 
Dominican Republic 0.44%                
Dominican Republic International Bonds†(c)  6.00%  2/22/2033   93,178,000    92,129,747 
                 
Ecuador 0.14%                
Ecuador Government International Bonds†(c)  6.00%(l)  7/31/2030   61,961,479    28,955,150 
                 
Egypt 0.06%                
Egypt Government International Bonds(c)  8.50%  1/31/2047   4,553,000    2,845,352 
Egypt Government International Bonds(c)  8.50%  1/31/2047   14,569,000    9,104,751 
Total              11,950,103 
                 
El Salvador 0.35%                
El Salvador Government International Bonds(c)  8.625%  2/28/2029   80,692,000    72,622,800 

 

36 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
Gabon 0.12%                
Gabon Government International Bonds(c)  6.95%  6/16/2025  $8,745,000   $8,362,931 
Gabon Government International Bonds(c)  6.95%  6/16/2025   18,379,000    17,576,021 
Total              25,938,952 
                 
Jordan 0.20%                
Jordan Government International Bonds†(c)  7.50%  1/13/2029   40,699,000    41,320,514 
                 
Kenya 0.10%                
Republic of Kenya Government International Bonds(c)  7.00%  5/22/2027   19,700,000    18,531,298 
Republic of Kenya Government International Bonds(c)  7.25%  2/28/2028   2,795,000    2,563,051 
Total              21,094,349 
                 
Mexico 0.35%                
Mexico Bonos(d)  7.50%  5/26/2033  MXN 1,367,800,000    73,012,698 
                 
Nigeria 0.30%                
Nigeria Government International Bonds(c)  7.143%  2/23/2030  $58,674,000    53,015,480 
Nigeria Government International Bonds(c)  7.625%  11/28/2047   11,054,000    8,798,818 
Total              61,814,298 
                 
Senegal 0.37%                
Senegal Government International Bonds†(c)  6.25%  5/23/2033   85,313,000    76,459,217 
                 
Serbia 0.21%                
Serbia International Bonds†(c)  6.25%  5/26/2028   42,356,000    43,442,220 
                 
South Africa 0.24%                
Republic of South Africa Government International Bonds(c)  4.30%  10/12/2028   54,117,000    50,737,935 
                 
Sri Lanka 0.12%                
Sri Lanka Government International Bonds†(c)(h)  5.875%  7/25/2022   45,243,000    23,956,168 
                 
Turkey 0.77%                
Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality†(c)  10.50%  12/6/2028   20,592,000    21,904,740 
Turkiye Government International Bonds(c)  5.125%  2/17/2028   112,768,000    107,709,115 
Turkiye Government International Bonds(c)  9.375%  3/14/2029   27,200,000    30,146,304 
Total              159,760,159 
                 
Uruguay 0.21%                
Uruguay Government International Bonds(d)  9.75%  7/20/2033  UYU1,645,058,743    42,627,911 
Total Foreign Government Obligations (cost $1,063,234,278)              1,079,538,010 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 37
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
GOVERNMENT SPONSORED ENTERPRISES PASS-THROUGHS 13.40%
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  3.00%  TBA  $148,709,000   $134,755,541 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  3.50%  TBA   65,450,000    60,960,539 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  4.00%  TBA   118,032,000    112,750,405 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  4.50%  TBA   117,633,000    114,821,130 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  5.00%  TBA   347,956,000    345,639,330 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  5.50%  TBA   177,570,000    178,819,648 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  6.00%  TBA   229,740,000    233,553,445 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  6.50%  TBA   294,372,000    301,095,422 
Government National Mortgage Association(m)  7.00%  TBA   209,848,000    215,635,593 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  4.00%  TBA   115,028,000    108,903,658 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  4.50%  TBA   79,396,000    77,017,222 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  5.00%  TBA   26,639,000    26,809,656 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  5.50%  TBA   258,890,000    260,794,458 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  6.00%  TBA   295,522,000    300,902,880 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  6.50%  TBA   140,311,000    143,780,407 
Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security(m)  7.00%  TBA   159,805,000    164,692,785 
Total Government Sponsored Enterprises Pass-Throughs (cost $2,766,810,549)              2,780,932,119 
                 
MUNICIPAL BONDS 0.37%                
                 
Government 0.11%                
Foothill-Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency CA  4.094%  1/15/2049   26,814,000    22,456,095 
                 
Miscellaneous 0.18%                
Dallas Convention Center Hotel Development Corp. TX  7.088%  1/1/2042   17,645,000    20,160,423 
New York City Industrial Development Agency NY  11.00%  3/1/2029   15,138,000    17,162,762 
Total              37,323,185 
                 
Tax Revenue 0.08%                
Memphis-Shelby County Industrial Development Board Tax Allocation TN(h)  7.00%  7/1/2045   22,085,000    16,499,421(n) 
Total Municipal Bonds (cost $88,488,417)              76,278,701 

 

38 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
NON-AGENCY COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 5.28%         
BBCMS Mortgage Trust Series 2019-BWAY Class A  6.433%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.07%
)#  11/15/2034  $24,790,000   $19,456,863 
BHMS Mortgage Trust Series 2018-ATLS Class A  6.909%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.55%
)#  7/15/2035   59,340,000    58,925,142 
BMO Mortgage Trust Series 2023-C5 Class A5  5.765%  6/15/2056   14,190,000    14,979,736 
BX Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2020-VIV4 Class A  2.843%  3/9/2044   14,051,000    12,042,550 
BX Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2021-VOLT Class A  6.176%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 0.81%
)#  9/15/2036   30,565,000    29,812,389 
BX Trust Series 2021-ARIA Class A  6.376%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.01%
)#  10/15/2036   12,340,000    12,075,734 
BX Trust Series 2022-PSB Class A  7.813%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.45%
)#  8/15/2039   21,020,169    21,102,004 
CF Trust Series 2019-BOSS Class A1  8.659%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.30%
)#  12/15/2024   18,050,000    17,331,854 
CIM Trust Series 2020-J1 Class A2  2.50%#(o)  7/25/2050   8,614,866    7,106,498 
CIM Trust Series 2021-J1 Class A1  2.50%#(o)  3/25/2051   9,300,222    7,683,435 
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2021-INV2 Class A3A  2.50%#(o)  5/25/2051   42,964,731    35,386,440 
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. Series 2022-INV1 Class A3B  3.00%#(o)  11/27/2051   62,504,962    53,766,593 
CS Master Trust Series 2021-BLUF Class A†(h)  9.65%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 4.29%
)#  4/15/2023   19,335,000    18,751,276(n) 
CSMC Trust Series 2021-BPNY Class A  9.191%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.83%
)#  8/15/2026   38,040,000    33,676,333 
CSMC Trust Series 2021-BRIT Class A  8.936%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 3.57%
)#  5/15/2026   51,195,393    46,428,656 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Notes Series 2022-HQA2 Class M1B  9.337%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 4.00%
)#  7/25/2042   7,550,000    7,931,473 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Notes Series 2023-DNA2 Class M1A  7.437%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.10%
)#  4/25/2043   21,725,350    22,081,248 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Notes Series 2023-DNA2 Class M1B  8.587%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 3.25%
)#  4/25/2043   43,500,000    45,394,503 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Trust Series 2021-HQA3 Class M1  6.187%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 0.85%
)#  9/25/2041   11,863,073    11,748,412 
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 39
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments      Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
NON-AGENCY COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (continued)         
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Trust Series 2022-DNA2 Class M1B  7.737%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.40%
)#  2/25/2042  $16,065,000   $16,284,213 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Trust Series 2022-HQA3 Class M1A  7.637%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.30%
)#  8/25/2042   30,023,344    30,543,955 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Trust Series 2022-HQA3 Class M1B  8.887%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 3.55%
)#  8/25/2042   32,190,000    33,354,692 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. STACR REMICS Trust Series 2023-HQA3 Class M2  8.687%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 3.35%
)#  11/25/2043   24,400,000    24,990,512 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2022-R01 Class 1B2  11.337%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 6.00%
)#  12/25/2041   25,930,000    26,557,161 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2023-R03 Class 2M2  9.237%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 3.90%
)#  4/25/2043   17,850,000    19,142,713 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Series 2023-R06 Class 1M2  8.037%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.70%
)#  7/25/2043   9,700,000    9,908,028 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust Series 2019-R05 Class 1B1  9.552%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 4.21%
)#  7/25/2039   18,450,349    19,164,374 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust Series 2022-R02 Class 2M1  6.537%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 1.20%
)#  1/25/2042   12,276,891    12,240,219 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust Series 2022-R08 Class 1M1  7.887%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.55%
)#  7/25/2042   19,636,486    20,151,531 
Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust Series 2023-R01 Class 1M1  7.737%
(30 day USD SOFR Average + 2.40%
)#  12/25/2042   44,051,160    44,929,214 
     
40 See Notes to Financial Statements.  
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Interest
Rate
  Maturity
Date
  Principal
Amount
   Fair
Value
 
NON-AGENCY COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (continued)         
Flagstar Mortgage Trust Series 2021-8INV Class A3  2.50%#(o)  9/25/2051  $10,522,462   $8,680,095 
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. Trust Series 2021-PJ1 Class A2  2.50%#(o)  6/25/2051   19,092,834    15,702,340 
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. Trust Series 2021-PJ5 Class A2  2.50%#(o)  10/25/2051   6,938,952    5,715,377 
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. Trust Series 2021-RENT Class G  11.176%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 5.81%
)#   11/21/2035   593,847    64,581 
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. Trust Series 2021-RSMZ Class MZ  14.977%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 9.61%
)#  6/15/2026   69,790,000    697,900(e) 
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. Trust Series 2023-FUN Class A  7.453%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.09%
)#  3/15/2028   41,970,000    41,895,994 
GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Corp. Trust Series 2021-PJ6 Class A8  2.50%#(o)  11/25/2051   15,140,355    13,223,487 
GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust Series 2021-PJ6 Class A2  2.50%#(o)  11/25/2051   21,896,328    18,088,694 
GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust Series 2021-PJ7 Class A2  2.50%#(o)  1/25/2052   14,237,680    11,727,090 
Hilton Orlando Trust Series 2018-ORL Class A  6.429%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.07%
)#   12/15/2034   13,143,000    13,048,685 
HPLY Trust Series 2019-HIT Class A  6.475%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.11%
)#  11/15/2036   17,614,529    17,509,587 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2020-7 Class A3  3.00%#(o)  1/25/2051   9,091,398    7,830,357 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2021-12 Class A3  2.50%#(o)  2/25/2052   11,187,122    9,200,519 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2021-7 Class A3  2.50%#(o)  11/25/2051   7,645,290    6,290,622 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2021-INV5 Class A2  3.00%#(o)  12/25/2051   9,516,070    7,883,740 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2021-INV8 Class A2  3.00%#(o)  5/25/2052   39,392,960    33,781,728 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust Series 2022-4 Class A2A  3.00%#(o)  10/25/2052   17,307,562    14,820,680 
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust Series 2021-BOLT Class D  12.177%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 6.81%
)#  8/15/2033   41,665,000    24,107,448 
Life Mortgage Trust Series 2022-BMR2 Class A1  6.657%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 1.30%
)#  5/15/2039   37,340,000    36,556,140 
SHOW Trust Series 2022-BIZ Class A  8.342%
(1 mo. USD Term SOFR + 2.98%
)#  1/15/2027   81,900,000    76,056,703 
Total Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $1,199,586,326)       1,095,829,518 
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 41
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Investments  Dividend
Rate
      Shares   Fair
Value
 
PREFERRED STOCKS 0.06%               
                
Transportation Infrastructure               
ACBL Holdings Corp.(cost $5,126,725)  Zero Coupon       205,069   $13,329,485 
Total Long-Term Investments (cost $23,311,148,153)               23,093,496,855 
                  
           Principal
Amount
      
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 0.48%                 
                  
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 0.43%                 
Repurchase Agreement dated 12/29/2023, 2.800% due 1/2/2024 with Fixed Income Clearing Corp. collateralized by $89,069,600 of U.S. Treasury Note at 4.625% due 3/15/2026; value: $91,075,540; proceeds: $89,317,503
(cost $89,289,724)
         $89,289,724    89,289,724 
                  
           Shares      
MONEY MARKET FUNDS 0.04%                 
Fidelity Government Portfolio(p)
(cost $8,494,492)
          8,494,492    8,494,492 
                  
TIME DEPOSITS 0.01%                 
CitiBank N.A.(p)
(cost $943,832)
          943,832    943,832 
Total Short-Term Investments (cost $98,728,048)               98,728,048 
Total Investments in Securities 111.77% (cost $23,409,876,201)       23,192,224,903 
Other Assets and Liabilities – Net(r) (11.77)%               (2,442,314,534)
Net Assets 100.00%              $20,749,910,369 

 

BRL Brazilian Real.
EUR Euro.
GBP British Pound.
MXN Mexican Peso.
UYU Uruguayan Peso.
ADR American Depositary Receipt.
CMT Constant Maturity Rate.
CR Custodian Receipt.
EURIBOR Euro Interbank Offered Rate.
ICE Intercontinental Exchange.
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate.
PIK Payment-in-kind.
REMICS Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits.
REITS Real Estate Investment Trusts.
SOFR Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
STACR Structured Agency Credit Risk.
     
42 See Notes to Financial Statements.  
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Security was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and, unless registered under such Act or exempted from registration, may only be resold to qualified institutional buyers. At December 31, 2023, the total value of Rule 144A securities was $12,179,915,717, which represents 58.70% of net assets.
# Variable rate security. The interest rate represents the rate in effect at December 31, 2023.
* Non-income producing security.
(a) Securities purchased on a when-issued basis (See Note 2(n)).
(b) Interest Rate to be determined.
(c) Foreign security traded in U.S. dollars.
(d) Investment in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities.
(e) Level 3 Investment as described in Note 2(r) in the Notes to Financials. Security fair valued by the Pricing Committee.
(f) Security has been deemed worthless.
(g) Security is perpetual in nature and has no stated maturity.
(h) Defaulted (non-income producing security).
(i) Amount is less than $1.
(j) Floating Rate Loans in which the Fund invests generally pay interest at rates which are periodically re-determined at a margin above the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or the prime rate offered by major U.S. banks. The rate(s) shown is the rate(s) in effect at December 31, 2023.
(k) Level 3 Investment as described in Note 2(r) in the Notes to Financials. Floating Rate Loan fair valued by the Pricing Committee.
(l) Step Bond – Security with a predetermined schedule of interest rate changes.
(m) To-be-announced (“TBA”). Security purchased on a forward commitment basis with an approximate principal and maturity date. Actual principal and maturity will be determined upon settlement when the specific mortgage pools are assigned.
(n) Level 3 Investment as described in Note 2(r) in the Notes to Financials. Security valued utilizing third party pricing information without adjustment. Such valuations are based on unobservable inputs. A significant change in third party information could result in a significantly lower or higher value of such Level 3 investments.
(o) Interest rate is based on the weighted average interest rates of the underlying mortgages within the mortgage pool.
(p) Security was purchased with the cash collateral from loaned securities.
(q) All or a portion of this security is temporarily on loan to unaffiliated broker/dealers.
(r) Other Assets and Liabilities – Net include net unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts, futures contracts and swap contracts as follows:

 

Centrally Cleared Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) Swap Contracts at December 31, 2023:

 

Swap
Counterparty
  Payments to be
Made By
The Fund at
Termination Date
  Payments to be
Received By
The Fund at
Termination Date
  Termination
Date
  Notional
Amount
 Value/Unrealized
Appreciation
 
Bank of America  2.544%  CPI Urban Consumer NSA  3/2/2052  $60,151,898                     $223,743 
Bank of America  2.544%  CPI Urban Consumer NSA  3/2/2052   29,848,102    111,024(1) 
Total Unrealized Appreciation on Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contracts        $334,767 
                
Swap
Counterparty
  Payments to be
Made By
The Fund at
Termination Date
  Payments to be
Received By
The Fund at
Termination Date
  Termination
Date
  Notional
Amount
 Value/Unrealized
Depreciation
 
Bank of America  2.665%  CPI Urban Consumer NSA  10/23/2028   $200,000,000   $(3,085,126)
Bank of America  2.665%  CPI Urban Consumer NSA  5/12/2052   97,080,000    (3,608,532)
Bank of America  2.748%  CPI Urban Consumer NSA  4/20/2052   128,000,000    (6,950,019)
Total Unrealized Depreciation on Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contracts         $(13,643,677)

 

NSA Non-seasonally adjusted
(1) Unrealized depreciation on Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contract is $25,895, which includes upfront payment of $136,919. Upfront payments paid (received) by Central Clearing Party are presented net of amortization.
     
  See Notes to Financial Statements. 43
 

Schedule of Investments (continued)

December 31, 2023

 

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts at December 31, 2023:

 

Forward
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
  Transaction
Type
  Counterparty  Expiration
Date
  Foreign
Currency
  U.S. $
Cost on
Origination
Date
   U.S. $
Current
Value
 Unrealized
Appreciation
 
Swiss franc  Buy  Morgan Stanley  2/22/2024  2,828,000  $3,283,509   $3,379,522         $96,013 
                            
Forward
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
  Transaction
Type
  Counterparty  Expiration
Date
  Foreign
Currency
  U.S. $
Cost on
Origination
Date
   U.S. $
Current
Value
 Unrealized
Depreciation
 
Australian dollar  Sell  Morgan Stanley  2/23/2024  32,919,000  $22,094,347   $22,468,238   $(373,891)
British pound  Sell  State Street Bank and Trust  2/23/2024  57,924,000   72,847,481    73,852,669    (1,005,188)
Canadian dollar  Sell  Bank of America  2/9/2024  27,500,000   20,067,280    20,764,912    (697,632)
Euro  Sell  State Street Bank and Trust  2/28/2024  66,863,000   72,423,661    73,976,374    (1,552,713)
Swiss franc  Sell  Morgan Stanley  2/22/2024  19,486,000   22,239,471    23,286,198    (1,046,727)
Total Unrealized Depreciation on Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts            $(4,676,151)

 

Futures Contracts at December 31, 2023:

 

Type  Expiration  Contracts  Position  Notional
Amount
   Notional
Value
 Unrealized
Appreciation
 
U.S. 10-Year Ultra Treasury Note  March 2024  1,431  Long  $164,611,464   $168,880,359        $4,268,895 
U.S. 2-Year Treasury Note  March 2024  2,391  Long   487,301,956    492,340,522    5,038,566 
U.S. 5-Year Treasury Note  March 2024  3,947  Long   428,778,327    429,328,760    550,433 
U.S. Ultra Treasury Bond  March 2024  1,484  Long   195,308,329    198,253,125    2,944,796 
Total Unrealized Appreciation on Futures Contracts              $12,802,690 
                         
Type  Expiration  Contracts  Position  Notional
Amount
   Notional
Value
 Unrealized
Depreciation
 
U.S. 10-Year Treasury Note  March 2024  15,128  Short  $(1,654,311,064)  $(1,707,809,375)  $(53,498,311)
U.S. Long Bond  March 2024  2,792  Short   (323,468,702)   (348,825,500)   (25,356,798)
Total Unrealized Depreciation on Futures Contracts              $(78,855,109)

 

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2023 in valuing the Fund’s investments carried at fair value(1):

 

Investment Type(2)  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Long-Term Investments                    
Asset-Backed Securities  $   $966,694,989   $   $966,694,989 
Common Stocks                    
Automobile Components       7,530,339        7,530,339 
Electric-Generation       9,135        9,135 
Industrial REITS       23,013,655        23,013,655 
Miscellaneous Financials           6,602,720    6,602,720 
Personal Care Products       12,560,985        12,560,985 
Specialty Retail       4,043,830        4,043,830 
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods   45,816,829    64,982,950        110,799,779 
Transportation Infrastructure       1,908,122        1,908,122 
Remaining Industries   1,130,380,916            1,130,380,916 
     
44 See Notes to Financial Statements.  
 

Schedule of Investments (concluded)

December 31, 2023

 

Investment Type(2)  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Corporate Bonds                    
Banks  $   $1,002,380,077   $1   $1,002,380,078 
Diversified Financial Services       416,725,195    (3)    416,725,195 
Mining       354,041,024    (4)    354,041,024 
Savings & Loans           (3)    (3) 
Remaining Industries       13,254,576,142        13,254,576,142 
Floating Rate Loans                    
Personal & Household Products           101,279    101,279 
Remaining Industries       756,220,834        756,220,834 
Foreign Government Obligations       1,079,538,010        1,079,538,010 
Government Sponsored Enterprises Pass-Throughs       2,780,932,119        2,780,932,119 
Municipal Bonds                    
Tax Revenue           16,499,421    16,499,421 
Remaining Industries       59,779,280        59,779,280 
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities       1,076,380,342    19,449,176    1,095,829,518 
Preferred Stocks       13,329,485        13,329,485 
Short-Term Investments                    
Repurchase Agreements       89,289,724        89,289,724 
Money Market Funds   8,494,492            8,494,492 
Time Deposits       943,832        943,832 
Total  $1,184,692,237   $21,964,880,069   $42,652,597   $23,192,224,903 
Other Financial Instruments                    
Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contracts                    
Assets  $   $334,767   $   $334,767 
Liabilities       (13,643,677)       (13,643,677)
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts                    
Assets       96,013        96,013 
Liabilities       (4,676,151)       (4,676,151)
Futures Contracts                    
Assets   12,802,690            12,802,690 
Liabilities   (78,855,109)           (78,855,109)
Total  $(66,052,419)  $(17,889,048)  $   $(83,941,467)

 

(1) Refer to Note 2(r) for a description of fair value measurements and the three-tier hierarchy of inputs.
(2) See Schedule of Investments for fair values in each industry and identification of foreign issuers and/or geography. The table above is presented by Investment Type. Industries are presented within an Investment Type should such Investment Type include securities classified as two or more levels within the three-tier fair value hierarchy. When applicable, each Level 3 security is identified on the Schedule of Investments along with the valuation technique utilized.
(3) Amount less than $1.
(4) Includes securities with zero fair value.

 

A reconciliation of Level 3 investments is presented when the Fund has a material amount of Level 3 investments at the beginning or end of the period in relation to the Fund’s net assets. Management has determined not to provide a reconciliation as the balance of Level 3 investments was not considered to be material to the Fund’s net assets at the beginning or end of the year.

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 45
 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2023

 

ASSETS:    
Investments in securities, at fair value including $9,038,148 of securities loaned (cost $23,409,876,201)  $23,192,224,903 
Cash   30,351 
Cash at brokers for forwards, swap contracts and TBA collateral   29,845,000 
Deposits with brokers for futures collateral   31,422,335 
Deposits with brokers for forwards and swap contracts collateral   46,276,687 
Foreign cash, at value (cost $3,010,760)   3,065,927 
Receivables:     
Investment securities sold   2,887,836,182 
Interest and dividends   289,120,059 
Capital shares sold   123,743,547 
Variation margin for futures contracts   398,412 
Securities lending income   141,401 
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts   96,013 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   174,787 
Total assets   26,604,375,604 
LIABILITIES:     
Payables:     
Investment securities purchased   5,635,391,199 
Capital shares reacquired   56,806,145 
To brokers for forwards, swap contracts and TBA collateral   29,845,000 
Collateral due to broker for securities lending   9,438,324 
Management fee   7,440,814 
Directors’ fees   2,164,153 
12b-1 distribution plan   1,864,353 
Variation margin for centrally cleared swap contracts agreements   1,707,379 
Fund administration   699,492 
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts   4,676,151 
Distributions payable   100,500,784 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   3,931,441 
Total liabilities   5,854,465,235 
NET ASSETS  $20,749,910,369 
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS:     
Paid-in capital  $24,264,753,469 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (3,514,843,100)
Net Assets  $20,749,910,369 

 

46 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (concluded)

December 31, 2023

 

Net assets by class:    
Class A Shares  $4,727,744,706 
Class C Shares  $695,474,332 
Class F Shares  $583,403,505 
Class F3 Shares  $4,988,157,934 
Class I Shares  $9,041,631,972 
Class P Shares  $8,284,407 
Class R2 Shares  $4,037,010 
Class R3 Shares  $189,931,398 
Class R4 Shares  $61,657,760 
Class R5 Shares  $25,659,037 
Class R6 Shares  $423,928,308 
Outstanding shares by class:     
Class A Shares (1.8 billion shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   668,079,795 
Class C Shares (600 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   98,018,904 
Class F Shares (2.25 billion shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   82,574,494 
Class F3 Shares (3 billion shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   708,221,761 
Class I Shares (3.9 billion shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   1,284,916,802 
Class P Shares (160 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   1,144,230 
Class R2 Shares (478 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   570,404 
Class R3 Shares (478 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   26,882,753 
Class R4 Shares (478 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   8,709,651 
Class R5 Shares (478 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   3,641,097 
Class R6 Shares (478 million shares of common stock authorized, $.001 par value)   60,193,438 
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share (Net assets divided by outstanding shares):     
Class A Shares-Net asset value   $7.08 
Class A Shares-Maximum offering price (Net asset value plus sales charge of 2.25%)   $7.24 
Class C Shares-Net asset value   $7.10 
Class F Shares-Net asset value   $7.07 
Class F3 Shares-Net asset value   $7.04 
Class I Shares-Net asset value   $7.04 
Class P Shares-Net asset value   $7.24 
Class R2 Shares-Net asset value   $7.08 
Class R3 Shares-Net asset value   $7.07 
Class R4 Shares-Net asset value   $7.08 
Class R5 Shares-Net asset value   $7.05 
Class R6 Shares-Net asset value   $7.04 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 47
 

Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

Investment income:    
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of $461,262)  $16,062,894 
Securities lending net income   430,287 
Interest and other   1,221,960,206 
Total investment income   1,238,453,387 
Expenses:     
Management fee   90,113,130 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class A   9,715,458 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class C   6,283,250 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class F   1,041,201 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class P   37,604 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class R2   23,526 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class R3   966,940 
12b-1 distribution plan–Class R4   155,068 
Shareholder servicing   15,567,033 
Fund administration   8,486,313 
Reports to shareholders   1,864,221 
Registration   699,628 
Professional   615,440 
Directors’ fees   613,448 
Custody   305,038 
Interest paid from Interfund Lending (See Note 11)   63,400 
Other   1,116,218 
Gross expenses   137,666,916 
Expense reductions (See Note 9)   (149,412)
Fees waived and expenses reimbursed (See Note 3)   (305,038)
Net expenses   137,212,466 
Net investment income   1,101,240,921 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss):     
Net realized gain (loss) on investments   (1,178,507,732)
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts   (174,551,181)
Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts   (11,472,984)
Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts   (2,604,696)
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions   1,837,247 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments   1,731,494,088 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts   (78,697,634)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts   3,635,364 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on swap contracts   (11,532,729)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies   1,124,097 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   280,723,840 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting From Operations  $1,381,964,761 

 

48 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS  For the Year Ended
December 31, 2023
           For the Year Ended
December 31, 2022
 
Operations:              
Net investment income    $1,101,240,921     $1,007,955,242 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, futures contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, swap contracts and foreign currency related transactions     (1,365,299,346)     (1,687,267,901)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, futures contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, swap contracts, unfunded commitments and translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies     1,646,023,186      (2,825,997,121)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations     1,381,964,761      (3,505,309,780)
Distributions to shareholders:              
Class A     (253,513,962)     (258,137,835)
Class C     (35,009,444)     (39,217,051)
Class F     (53,749,034)     (238,224,930)
Class F3     (263,944,080)     (234,107,585)
Class I     (493,546,120)     (305,660,648)
Class P     (415,300)     (424,907)
Class R2     (189,175)     (167,781)
Class R3     (9,513,535)     (9,453,761)
Class R4     (3,205,554)     (3,078,235)
Class R5     (1,360,657)     (1,244,588)
Class R6     (22,260,421)     (18,910,165)
Total distributions to shareholders     (1,136,707,282)     (1,108,627,486)
Capital share transactions (See Note 16):              
Net proceeds from sales of shares     7,402,293,476      14,139,129,708 
Reinvestment of distributions     1,041,056,658      1,007,856,191 
Cost of shares reacquired     (9,155,380,038)     (17,823,838,815)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from capital share transactions     (712,029,904)     (2,676,852,916)
Net decrease in net assets     (466,772,425)     (7,290,790,182)
NET ASSETS:              
Beginning of year    $21,216,682,794     $28,507,472,976 
End of year    $20,749,910,369     $21,216,682,794 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 49
 

Financial Highlights

 

      Per Share Operating Performance:
      Investment Operations:  Distributions to
shareholders from:
                      
   Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
  Net
invest-
ment
income
(loss)
(a)
  Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain (loss)
  Total
from
invest-
ment
opera-
tions
  Net
investment
income
  Net
realized
gain
  Total
distri-
butions
                                    
Class A                                   
12/31/2023       $6.98                  $0.35                   $  0.11            $  0.46             $(0.36)               $      –            $(0.36)   
12/31/2022   8.37    0.31    (1.37)   (1.06)   (0.32)   (0.01)   (0.33)
12/31/2021   8.41    0.27        0.27    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)
12/31/2020   8.13    0.29    0.30    0.59    (0.31)       (0.31)
12/31/2019   7.47    0.31    0.68    0.99    (0.33)       (0.33)
                                    
Class C                                   
12/31/2023   7.00    0.31    0.11    0.42    (0.32)       (0.32)
12/31/2022   8.39    0.26    (1.36)   (1.10)   (0.28)   (0.01)   (0.29)
12/31/2021   8.43    0.22        0.22    (0.23)   (0.03)   (0.26)
12/31/2020   8.16    0.24    0.29    0.53    (0.26)       (0.26)
12/31/2019   7.49    0.26    0.69    0.95    (0.28)       (0.28)
                                    
Class F                                   
12/31/2023   6.97    0.35    0.12    0.47    (0.37)       (0.37)
12/31/2022   8.36    0.31    (1.36)   (1.05)   (0.33)   (0.01)   (0.34)
12/31/2021   8.40    0.28        0.28    (0.29)   (0.03)   (0.32)
12/31/2020   8.12    0.29    0.31    0.60    (0.32)       (0.32)
12/31/2019   7.46    0.32    0.67    0.99    (0.33)       (0.33)
                                    
Class F3                                   
12/31/2023   6.95    0.37    0.10    0.47    (0.38)       (0.38)
12/31/2022   8.33    0.33    (1.36)   (1.03)   (0.34)   (0.01)   (0.35)
12/31/2021   8.37    0.29        0.29    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)
12/31/2020   8.10    0.31    0.29    0.60    (0.33)       (0.33)
12/31/2019   7.43    0.33    0.69    1.02    (0.35)       (0.35)
                                    
Class I                                   
12/31/2023   6.94    0.36    0.11    0.47    (0.37)       (0.37)
12/31/2022   8.32    0.32    (1.35)   (1.03)   (0.34)   (0.01)   (0.35)
12/31/2021   8.36    0.28    0.01(c)    0.29    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)
12/31/2020   8.09    0.30    0.29    0.59    (0.32)       (0.32)
12/31/2019   7.43    0.32    0.68    1.00    (0.34)       (0.34)
                                    
Class P                                   
12/31/2023   7.14    0.34    0.11    0.45    (0.35)       (0.35)
12/31/2022   8.56    0.29    (1.39)   (1.10)   (0.31)   (0.01)   (0.32)
12/31/2021   8.60    0.26        0.26    (0.27)   (0.03)   (0.30)
12/31/2020   8.32    0.28    0.30    0.58    (0.30)       (0.30)
12/31/2019   7.64    0.30    0.69    0.99    (0.31)       (0.31)

 

50 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
      Ratios to Average Net Assets:  Supplemental Data:
                   
Net
asset
value,
end of
period
  Total
return
(b)
(%)
  Total
expenses
after waivers
and/or reim-
bursements
(%)
  Total
expenses
(%)
  Net
investment
income
(loss)
(%)
  Net
assets, end
of period
(000)
  Portfolio
turnover
rate
(%)
                   
   $7.08       6.85       0.78        0.78        5.05       $4,727,745    263      
 6.98    (12.68)   0.77    0.78    4.12    5,029,503    181 
 8.37    3.26    0.76    0.76    3.19    6,750,572    81 
 8.41    7.60    0.78    0.78    3.65    5,877,018    109 
 8.13    13.37    0.79    0.79    3.90    5,246,570    217 
                                 
 7.10    6.19    1.41    1.41    4.42    695,474    263 
 7.00    (13.21)   1.42    1.42    3.47    833,154    181 
 8.39    2.60    1.40    1.40    2.55    1,269,001    81 
 8.43    6.77    1.42    1.42    3.02    1,197,178    109 
 8.16    12.77    1.42    1.42    3.28    1,328,321    217 
                                 
 7.07    6.96    0.68    0.68    5.00    583,404    263 
 6.97    (12.62)   0.67    0.67    4.04    2,261,927    181 
 8.36    3.48    0.66    0.66    3.28    11,596,041    81 
 8.40    7.57    0.68    0.68    3.73    7,838,614    109 
 8.12    13.64    0.69    0.69    3.97    5,743,483    217 
                                 
 7.04    7.02    0.50    0.50    5.36    4,988,158    263 
 6.95    (12.40)   0.50    0.50    4.41    4,616,783    181 
 8.33    3.53    0.49    0.49    3.44    5,134,497    81 
 8.37    7.77    0.50    0.50    3.91    2,989,747    109 
 8.10    13.86    0.52    0.52    4.14    2,290,420    217 
                                 
 7.04    7.08    0.58    0.58    5.27    9,041,632    263 
 6.94    (12.49)   0.58    0.58    4.44    7,788,311    181 
 8.32    3.46    0.56    0.56    3.38    2,962,943    81 
 8.36    7.69    0.58    0.58    3.84    1,782,404    109 
 8.09    13.80    0.59    0.59    4.07    1,401,118    217 
                                 
 7.24    6.56    1.03    1.03    4.80    8,284    263 
 7.14    (12.89)   1.02    1.03    3.86    8,699    181 
 8.56    3.01    1.01    1.01    2.95    12,453    81 
 8.60    7.25    1.03    1.03    3.42    14,104    109 
 8.32    13.16    1.04    1.04    3.67    16,727    217 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 51
 

Financial Highlights (concluded)

 

      Per Share Operating Performance:
      Investment Operations:  Distributions to
shareholders from:
                      
   Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
  Net
invest-
ment
income
(loss)
(a)
  Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain (loss)
  Total
from
invest-
ment
opera-
tions
  Net
investment
income
  Net
realized
gain
  Total
distri-
butions
                                    
Class R2                                   
12/31/2023      $6.98                $0.32             $  0.11      $  0.43       $(0.33)       $       –       $(0.33)
12/31/2022   8.37    0.28    (1.37)   (1.09)   (0.29)   (0.01)   (0.30)
12/31/2021   8.41    0.24        0.24    (0.25)   (0.03)   (0.28)
12/31/2020   8.13    0.26    0.30    0.56    (0.28)       (0.28)
12/31/2019   7.47    0.28    0.67    0.95    (0.29)       (0.29)
                                    
Class R3                                   
12/31/2023   6.97    0.33    0.11    0.44    (0.34)       (0.34)
12/31/2022   8.36    0.28    (1.36)   (1.08)   (0.30)   (0.01)   (0.31)
12/31/2021   8.39    0.25    0.01(c)    0.26    (0.26)   (0.03)   (0.29)
12/31/2020   8.12    0.27    0.29    0.56    (0.29)       (0.29)
12/31/2019   7.46    0.29    0.67    0.96    (0.30)       (0.30)
                                    
Class R4                                   
12/31/2023   6.98    0.35    0.11    0.46    (0.36)       (0.36)
12/31/2022   8.37    0.30    (1.36)   (1.06)   (0.32)   (0.01)   (0.33)
12/31/2021   8.41    0.27        0.27    (0.28)   (0.03)   (0.31)
12/31/2020   8.14    0.29    0.29    0.58    (0.31)       (0.31)
12/31/2019   7.47    0.30    0.69    0.99    (0.32)       (0.32)
                                    
Class R5                                   
12/31/2023   6.95    0.36    0.11    0.47    (0.37)       (0.37)
12/31/2022   8.33    0.32    (1.35)   (1.03)   (0.34)   (0.01)   (0.35)
12/31/2021   8.37    0.29        0.29    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)
12/31/2020   8.10    0.30    0.29    0.59    (0.32)       (0.32)
12/31/2019   7.43    0.33    0.68    1.01    (0.34)       (0.34)
                                    
Class R6                                   
12/31/2023   6.95    0.37    0.10    0.47    (0.38)       (0.38)
12/31/2022   8.33    0.33    (1.36)   (1.03)   (0.34)   (0.01)   (0.35)
12/31/2021   8.37    0.29        0.29    (0.30)   (0.03)   (0.33)
12/31/2020   8.09    0.31    0.30    0.61    (0.33)       (0.33)
12/31/2019   7.43    0.33    0.68    1.01    (0.35)       (0.35)

 

(a)   Calculated using average shares outstanding during the period.
(b)   Total return for Classes A and C does not consider the effects of sales loads and assumes the reinvestment of all distributions. Total return for all other classes assumes the reinvestment of all distributions.
(c)   Realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share does not correlate to the aggregate of the net realized and unrealized gain(loss) in the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021, primarily due to the timing of the sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

52 See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
      Ratios to Average Net Assets:  Supplemental Data:
                   
Net
asset
value,
end of
period
  Total
return
(b)
(%)
  Total
expenses
after waivers
and/or reim-
bursements
(%)
  Total
expenses
(%)
  Net
investment
income
(loss)
(%)
  Net
assets, end
of period
(000)
  Portfolio
turnover
rate
(%)
                                 
   $7.08      6.43    1.18         1.18          4.66                $4,037             263     
 6.98    (13.04)   1.18    1.18    3.73    3,890    181 
 8.37    2.85    1.16    1.16    2.80    4,700    81 
 8.41    7.17    1.18    1.18    3.28    5,222    109 
 8.13    12.93    1.19    1.19    3.52    6,688    217 
                                 
 7.07    6.54    1.08    1.08    4.75    189,931    263 
 6.97    (12.97)   1.07    1.08    3.82    200,096    181 
 8.36    3.07    1.06    1.06    2.90    264,066    81 
 8.39    7.16    1.08    1.08    3.36    232,103    109 
 8.12    13.20    1.09    1.09    3.60    201,289    217 
                                 
 7.08    6.80    0.83    0.83    5.00    61,658    263 
 6.98    (12.73)   0.82    0.83    4.09    64,879    181 
 8.37    3.21    0.81    0.81    3.15    74,934    81 
 8.41    7.41    0.83    0.83    3.61    61,183    109 
 8.14    13.46    0.84    0.84    3.80    48,229    217 
                                 
 7.05    7.07    0.58    0.58    5.27    25,659    263 
 6.95    (12.47)   0.57    0.58    4.33    24,622    181 
 8.33    3.47    0.56    0.56    3.39    30,538    81 
 8.37    7.70    0.58    0.58    3.85    22,722    109 
 8.10    13.79    0.59    0.59    4.13    16,505    217 
                                 
 7.04    7.17    0.50    0.50    5.36    423,928    263 
 6.95    (12.52)   0.50    0.50    4.42    384,818    181 
 8.33    3.53    0.49    0.49    3.46    407,728    81 
 8.37    7.91    0.50    0.50    3.92    280,839    109 
 8.09    13.73    0.52    0.52    4.16    186,784    217 

 

  See Notes to Financial Statements. 53
 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. ORGANIZATION  

 

 

Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund was organized in 1970 and incorporated under Maryland law on January 23, 1976.

 

The Fund’s investment objective is to seek high current income and the opportunity for capital appreciation to produce a high total return. The Fund has eleven active classes of shares: Class A, C, F, F3, I, P, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6, each with different expenses and dividends. A front-end sales charge is normally added to the net asset value (“NAV”) for Class A shares. There is no front-end sales charge in the case of Class C, F, F3, I, P, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 shares, although there may be a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) in certain cases as follows: Class A shares purchased without a sales charge and redeemed before the first day of the month in which the one-year anniversary of the purchase falls (subject to certain exceptions as set forth in the Fund’s prospectus); Class C shares redeemed before the first anniversary of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares on the 25th day of the month (or, if the 25th day is not a business day, the next business day thereafter) following the eighth anniversary of the month on which the purchase order was accepted, provided that the Fund or financial intermediary through which a shareholder purchased Class C shares has records verifying that the C shares have been held at least eight years. The Fund’s Class P shares are closed to substantially all new investors, with certain exceptions as set forth in the Fund’s prospectus.

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies.

 

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

 

(a) Investment Valuation—Under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Board has designated the determination of fair value of the Fund’s portfolio investments to Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC (“Lord Abbett”) as its valuation designee. Accordingly, Lord Abbett is responsible for, among other things, assessing and managing valuation risks, establishing, applying and testing fair value methodologies, and evaluating pricing services. Lord Abbett has formed a Pricing Committee that performs these responsibilities on behalf of Lord Abbett, administers the pricing and valuation of portfolio investments and ensures that prices utilized reasonably reflect fair value. Among other things, these procedures allow Lord Abbett, subject to Board oversight, to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities, and financial instrument dealers and other market sources to determine fair value.
   
  Securities actively traded on any recognized U.S. or non-U.S. exchange or on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC are valued at the last sale price or official closing price on the exchange or system on which they are principally traded. Events occurring after the close of trading on non-U.S. exchanges may result in adjustments to the valuation of foreign securities to reflect their fair value as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange. When valuing foreign equity securities that meet certain criteria, the Pricing Committee uses a third-party fair

 

54

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

  valuation service that values such securities to reflect market trading that occurs after the close of the applicable foreign markets of comparable securities or other instruments that correlate to the fair-valued securities. Unlisted equity securities are valued at the last quoted sale price or, if no sale price is available, at the mean between the most recently quoted bid and ask prices. Exchange traded options and futures contracts are valued at the last quoted sale price in the market where they are principally traded. If no sale has occurred, the mean between the most recently quoted bid and ask prices is used. Fixed income securities are valued based on evaluated prices supplied by independent pricing services, which reflect broker/dealer supplied valuations and the independent pricing services’ own electronic data processing techniques. Floating rate loans are valued at the average of bid and ask quotations obtained from dealers in loans on the basis of prices supplied by independent pricing services. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued using daily forward exchange rates. Swaps, options and options on swaps (“swaptions”) are valued daily using independent pricing services or quotations from broker/dealers to the extent available.
   
  Securities for which prices are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined by the Pricing Committee. The Pricing Committee considers a number of factors, including observable and unobservable inputs, when arriving at fair value. The Pricing Committee may use observable inputs such as yield curves, broker quotes, observable trading activity, option adjusted spread models and other relevant information to determine the fair value of portfolio investments. The Board or a designated committee thereof periodically reviews reports that may include fair value determinations made by the Pricing Committee, related market activity, inputs and assumptions, and retrospective comparison of prices of subsequent purchases and sales transactions to fair value determinations made by the Pricing Committee.
   
  Short-term securities with 60 days or less remaining to maturity are valued using the amortized cost method, which approximates fair value. Investments in open-end money market mutual funds are valued at their NAV as of the close of each business day.
   
(b) Security Transactions—Security transactions are recorded as of the date that the securities are purchased or sold (trade date). Realized gains and losses on sales of portfolio securities are calculated using the identified-cost method. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) are allocated to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets at the beginning of the day.
   
(c) Investment Income—Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis as earned. Discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized using the effective interest method and are included in Interest and other, if applicable, in the Statement of Operations. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided for in accordance with the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. Investment income is allocated to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets at the beginning of the day.
   
(d) Income Taxes—It is the policy of the Fund to meet the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all taxable income and capital gains to its shareholders. Therefore, no income tax provision is required.
   
  The Fund files U.S. federal and various state and local tax returns. No income tax returns are currently under examination. The statute of limitations on the Fund’s filed U.S. federal tax returns remains open for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 through December 31, 2023.

 

55

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

  The statutes of limitations on the Fund’s state and local tax returns may remain open for an additional year depending upon the Fund’s jurisdiction.
   
(e) Expenses—Expenses, excluding class-specific expenses, are allocated to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets at the beginning of the day. In addition, Class F3 and R6 bear only their class specific shareholder expenses. Class A, C, F, P, R2, R3 and R4 shares bear their class-specific share of all expenses and fees related to the Fund’s 12b-1 Distribution Plan.
   
(f) Foreign Transactions—The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars and transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded in the Fund’s records at the rate prevailing when earned or recorded. Asset and liability accounts that are denominated in foreign currencies are adjusted daily to reflect current exchange rates and any unrealized gain (loss), if applicable, is included in Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. The resultant exchange gains and losses upon settlement of such transactions, if applicable, are included in Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the foreign exchange rates from the changes in market prices of the securities.
   
  The Fund uses foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions in foreign-denominated securities. Losses from these transactions may arise from changes in the value of the foreign currency or if the counterparties do not perform under the contracts’ terms.
   
(g) Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts—The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in order to reduce exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on foreign portfolio holdings, or gain or reduce exposure to foreign currency solely for investment purposes. A forward foreign currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated rate. The contracts are valued daily at forward exchange rates and any unrealized gain (loss), if applicable, is included in Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. The gain (loss) arising from the difference between the U.S. dollar cost of the original contract and the value of the forward foreign currency in U.S. dollars upon closing of such contracts is included, if applicable, in Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts in the Fund’s Statement of Operations.
   
(h) Futures Contracts—The Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts to enhance returns, to attempt to economically hedge some of its investment risk, or as a substitute position in lieu of holding the underlying asset on which the instrument is based. At the time of entering into a futures transaction, an investor is required to deposit and maintain a specified amount of cash or eligible securities called “initial margin.” Subsequent payments made or received by the Fund called “variation margin” are made on a daily basis as the market price of the futures contract fluctuates. The Fund will record an unrealized gain (loss) based on the amount of variation margin. When a contract is closed, a realized gain (loss) is recorded equal to the difference between the opening and closing value of the contract.
   
(i) Credit Default Swap Contracts—The Fund may enter into credit default swap contracts in order to hedge credit risk or for speculation purposes. As a seller of a credit default swap contract (“seller of protection”), the Fund is required to pay the notional amount or other

 

56

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

agreed-upon value of a referenced debt obligation to the counterparty in the event of a default by or other credit event involving the referenced issuer, obligation or index. In return, the Fund receives from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract.

 

As a purchaser of a credit default swap contract (“buyer of protection”), the Fund would receive the notional amount or other agreed upon value of a referenced debt obligation from the counterparty in the event of default by or other credit event involving the referenced issuer, obligation or index. In return, the Fund makes periodic payments to the counterparty over the term of the contracts, provided no event of default has occurred.

 

These credit default swap contracts may have as a reference obligation corporate or sovereign issuers or credit indexes. These credit indexes are comprised of a basket of securities representing a particular sector of the market.

 

Credit default swap contracts are fair valued based upon quotations from counterparties, brokers or market-makers and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation. For a credit default swap contract sold by the Fund, payment of the agreed-upon amount made by the Fund in the event of default of the referenced debt obligation is recorded as the cost of the referenced debt obligation purchased/received. For a credit default swap contract purchased by the Fund, the agreed-upon amount received by the Fund in the event of default of the referenced debt obligation is recorded as proceeds from sale/delivery of the referenced debt obligation and the resulting gain or loss realized on the referenced debt obligation is recorded as such by the Fund.

 

Any upfront payments made or received upon entering a credit default swap contract would be amortized or accreted over the life of the swap contract and recorded as realized gains or losses. Collateral, in the form of cash or securities, may be required to be held in segregated accounts with the custodian bank or broker in accordance with the swap contract agreement. The value and credit rating of each credit default swap contract where the Fund is the seller of protection, are both measures of the current payment/performance risk of the swap contract. As the value of the swap contract changes as a positive or negative percentage of the total notional amount, the payment/performance risk may decrease or increase, respectively. The maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) that the Fund as a seller of protection could be required to make under a credit default swap contract agreement would be an amount equal to the notional amount of the agreement. These potential amounts would be partially offset by any recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront payments received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from the settlement of buy protection credit default swap contract agreements entered into by the Fund for the same referenced entity or entities.

 

Entering into credit default swap contracts involves credit and market risk. Such risks involve the possibility that there will be no liquid market for these agreements, that the counterparty to the agreements may default on its obligation to perform or disagree as to the meaning of the contractual terms in the agreements, and that there may be unfavorable changes in interest rates, and that Lord Abbett does not correctly predict the creditworthiness of the issuers of the reference obligation on which the credit default swap contract is based. For the centrally cleared credit default swap contracts, there was minimal counterparty risk to the Fund, since such credit default swap contracts entered into were traded through a central clearinghouse, which guarantees against default.

 

57

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

(j) Inflation-Linked Derivatives—The Fund may invest in inflation-linked derivatives, such as Consumer Price Index Swap Contract Agreements (“CPI swap contracts”). A CPI swap contract is a contract in which one party agrees to pay a fixed rate in exchange for a variable rate, which is the rate of change in the CPI during the life of the contract. Payments are based on a notional amount of principal. The Fund will normally enter into CPI swap contracts on a zero coupon basis, meaning that the floating rate will be based on the cumulative CPI during the life of the contract, and the fixed rate will compound until the swap contract’s maturity date, at which point the payments are netted. The swap contracts are valued daily and any unrealized gain (loss) is included in the Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on swap contracts in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. A liquidation payment received or made at the termination or maturity of the swap contract is recorded in realized gain (loss) and is included in Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. Daily changes in valuation of centrally cleared CPI swap contracts, if any, are recorded as a receivable or payable for the change in value as appropriate (“variation margin”) on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. For the centrally cleared CPI swap contracts, there was minimal counterparty risk to the Fund, since such CPI swap contracts entered into were traded through a central clearinghouse, which guarantees against default.
   
(k) Options—The Fund may purchase and write exchange-listed and over-the-counter put or call options on securities, stock indices, currencies and other financial instruments for hedging purposes, to enhance portfolio returns and reduce overall volatility.
   
  When a fund writes (sells) an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The amount of the liability is subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option written. When an option expires, the fund realizes a gain on the option to the extent of the premium received. Premiums received from writing options which are exercised or closed are added to or offset against the proceeds or amount paid on the transaction to determine the realized gain or loss. If a put option on a security is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the security purchased by the Fund. If a call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds of the security sold to determine the realized gain or loss. The Fund, as writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the underlying investment. Other risks include the possibility of an illiquid options market or the inability of the counterparties to fulfill their obligations under the contracts. Net realized and net change in unrealized gains and losses on purchased options are included in Net realized and Net change in unrealized gains and losses on investments in the Fund’s Statement of Operations.
   
  Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. Premiums paid for purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the amounts paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying investment transaction to determine the realized gain or loss when the underlying transaction is executed. The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract.

 

58

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

(l) Repurchase Agreements—The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with respect to securities. A repurchase agreement is a transaction in which a fund acquires a security and simultaneously commits to resell that security to the seller (a bank or securities dealer) at an agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon date. The Fund requires at all times that the repurchase agreement be collateralized by cash, or by securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies, its instrumentalities, or U.S. Government sponsored enterprises having a value equal to, or in excess of, the value of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). If the seller of the agreement defaults on its obligation to repurchase the underlying securities at a time when the fair value of these securities has declined, the Fund may incur a loss upon disposition of the securities.
   
(m) Mortgage Dollar Rolls—The Fund may enter into mortgage dollar rolls in which the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts with the same counterparty to repurchase similar (same type, coupon and maturity) but not identical securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund loses the right to receive principal (including prepayments of principal) and interest paid on the securities sold.
   
(n) When-Issued, Forward Transactions or To-Be-Announced (“TBA”) Transactions—The Fund may purchase portfolio securities on a when-issued or forward basis. When-issued, forward transactions or TBA transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase securities, with payment and delivery (“settlement”) to take place in the future, in order to secure what is considered to be an advantageous price or yield at the time of entering into the transaction. During the period between purchase and settlement, the fair value of the securities will fluctuate and assets consisting of cash and/or marketable securities (normally short-term U.S. Government or U.S. Government sponsored enterprise securities) marked to market daily in an amount sufficient to make payment at settlement will be segregated at the Fund’s custodian in order to pay for the commitment. At the time the Fund makes the commitment to purchase a security on a when-issued basis, it will record the transaction and reflect the liability for the purchase and fair value of the security in determining its NAV. The Fund, generally, has the ability to close out a purchase obligation on or before the settlement date rather than take delivery of the security. Under no circumstances will settlement for such securities take place more than 120 days after the purchase date.
   
(o) Reverse Repurchase Agreements—The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. In a reverse repurchase agreement, a fund sells a security to a securities dealer or bank for cash and also agrees to repurchase the same security later at a set price. Reverse repurchase agreements expose the Fund to credit risk (that is, the risk that the counterparty will fail to resell the security to the Fund). Engaging in reverse repurchase agreements also may involve the use of leverage, in that the Fund may reinvest the cash it receives in additional securities. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities to be repurchased by the Fund may decline below the repurchase price.
   
  For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Fund did not enter into reverse repurchase agreements.
   
(p) Floating Rate Loans—The Fund may invest in floating rate loans, which usually take the form of loan participations and assignments. Loan participations and assignments are agreements to make money available to U.S. or foreign corporations, partnerships or other business entities (the “Borrower”) in a specified amount, at a specified rate and within a specified time. A loan is

 

59

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

  typically originated, negotiated and structured by a U.S. or foreign bank, insurance company or other financial institution (the “Agent”) for a group of loan investors (“Loan Investors”). The Agent typically administers and enforces the loan on behalf of the other Loan Investors in the syndicate and may hold any collateral on behalf of the Loan Investors. Such loan participations and assignments are typically senior, secured and collateralized in nature. The Fund records an investment when the Borrower withdraws money and records interest as earned. These loans pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).
   
  The loans in which the Fund invests may be subject to some restrictions on resale. For example, the Fund may be contractually obligated to receive approval from the Agent and/or Borrower prior to the sale of these investments. The Fund generally has no right to enforce compliance with the terms of the loan agreement with the Borrower. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of the Borrower, the selling participant and any other persons interpositioned between the Fund and the Borrower (“Intermediate Participants”). In the event that the Borrower, selling participant or Intermediate Participants become insolvent or enter into bankruptcy, the Fund may incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment or may suffer a loss of principal and/or interest.
   
  Unfunded commitments represent the remaining obligation of the Fund to the Borrower. At any point in time, up to the maturity date of the issue, the Borrower may demand the unfunded portion. Until demanded by the Borrower, unfunded commitments are not recognized as an asset on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Unrealized appreciation/depreciation on unfunded commitments presented, if any, on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities represents mark to market of the unfunded portion of the Fund’s floating rate notes.
   
  As of December 31, 2023, the Fund did not have any unfunded loan commitments.
   
(q) Total Return Swap Contracts—The Fund may enter into total return swap contract agreements to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning such security or investing directly in that market. The Fund may agree to make payments that are the equivalent of interest in exchange for the right to receive payments equivalent to any appreciation in the value of an underlying security, index or other asset, as well as receive payments equivalent to any distributions made on that asset, over the term of the swap contract. If the value of the asset underlying a total return swap contract declines over the term of the swap contract, the Fund also may be required to pay an amount equal to that decline in value to its counterparty.
   
(r) Fair Value Measurements—Fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive upon selling an investment or transferring a liability in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. A three-tier hierarchy is used to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk - for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value (such as a pricing model) and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions

 

60

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

  market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-tier hierarchy classification is determined based on the lowest level of inputs that is significant to the fair value measurement, and is summarized in the three broad Levels listed below:
   
  Level 1 –  unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments;
       
  Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and
       
  Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
   
  A summary of inputs used in valuing the Fund’s investments and other financial instruments as of December 31, 2023 and, if applicable, Level 3 rollforwards for the fiscal year then ended is included in the Fund’s Schedule of Investments.
   
  Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers into or out of an assigned level within the three-tier hierarchy. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

3. MANAGEMENT FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES  

 

Management Fee

 

The Fund has a management agreement with Lord Abbett, pursuant to which Lord Abbett provides the Fund with investment management services and executive and other personnel, provides office space and pays for ordinary and necessary office and clerical expenses relating to research and statistical work and supervision of the Fund’s investment portfolio. The management fee is accrued daily and payable monthly.

 

The management fee is based on the Fund’s average daily net assets at the following annual rate:

 

First $500 million   .50%
Next $9.5 billion   .45%
Over $10 billion   .40%

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the effective management fee was at an annualized rate of .42% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

 

In addition, Lord Abbett provides certain administrative services to the Fund pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement in return for a fee at an annual rate of .04% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fund administration fee is accrued daily and payable monthly. Lord Abbett voluntarily waived $305,038 of fund administration fees during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

 

12b-1 Distribution Plan

The Fund has adopted a distribution plan with respect to Class A, C, F, P, R2, R3 and R4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, which provides for the payment of ongoing distribution and service fees to Lord Abbett Distributor LLC (the “Distributor”), an affiliate of Lord Abbett. The distribution and service fees are accrued daily and payable monthly.

 

61

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

The following annual rates have been authorized by the Board pursuant to the plan:

 

Fees* Class A   Class C(1)   Class F(2)   Class P   Class R2   Class R3   Class R4
Service .15%   .25%     .25%   .25%   .25%   .25%
Distribution .05%   .75%   .10%   .20%   .35%   .25%  
   
* The Fund may designate a portion of the aggregate fees as attributable to service activities for purposes of calculating Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. sales charge limitations.
(1) The Rule 12b-1 fee the Fund pays on Class C shares is a blended rate based on 1.00% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares held for less than one year and .80% (.25% service, .55% distribution) of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares held for one year or more. All Class C shareholders of the Fund will bear 12b-1 fees at the same rate.
(2) The Class F shares 12b-1 fee may be designated as a service fee in limited circumstances as described in the Fund’s prospectus.

 

Class F3, Class I, Class R5 and Class R6 shares do not have a distribution plan.

 

Commissions

The Distributor received the following commissions on sales of shares of the Fund, after concessions were paid to authorized dealers, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023:

 

Distributor
Commissions
  Dealers’
Concessions
$255,045   $2,585,563

 

Distributor received CDSCs of $53,457 and $34,734 for Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

 

4. DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAX INFORMATION  

 

Dividends are paid from net investment income, if any. Capital gain distributions are paid from taxable net realized gains from investments transactions, reduced by allowable capital loss carryforwards, if any. The capital loss carryforward amount, if any, is available to offset future net capital gains. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amounts of dividends and distributions from net investment income and net realized capital gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. These book/tax differences are either considered temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the components of net assets based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification. Dividends and distributions, which exceed earnings and profits for tax purposes, are reported as a tax return of capital.

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 was as follows:

 

Fund  Tax-Exempt
Income
   Ordinary
Income
   Net
Long-Term
Capital Gains
   Return of
Capital
   Total
Distributions
Paid
Bond Debenture Fund  $    $1,136,707,282   $   $    $1,136,707,282

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows:

 

Fund  Tax-Exempt
Income
   Ordinary
Income
   Net
Long-Term
Capital Gains
   Return of
Capital
   Total
Distributions
Paid
Bond Debenture Fund  $    $1,108,627,486   $   $    $1,108,627,486

 

62

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

As of December 31, 2023, the components of distributable earnings (loss) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Fund  Undistributed
Tax-Exempt
Income
   Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
   Undistributed
Net Long-Term
Capital Gains
   Accumulated
Capital and
Other Losses
   Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
   Temporary
Differences
   Total
Distributable
Earnings
(Loss)
 
Bond Debenture Fund  $   $   $    $(3,206,409,072)   $(292,644,370)   $(15,789,658)   $(3,514,843,100)

 

Net capital losses recognized by the Fund may be carried forward indefinitely and retain their character as short-term and/or long-term losses. Capital losses incurred that will be carried forward are as follows:

 

Fund  Short-Term
Losses
   Long-Term
Losses
   Net Capital
Losses
 
Bond Debenture Fund   $(1,830,713,816)   $(1,375,695,256)   $(3,206,409,072)

 

As of December 31, 2023, the tax cost of investments and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) for the Fund are shown below. The difference between book-basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable to the tax treatment of certain securities, amortization of premium, other financial instruments and wash sales.

 

Fund  Tax Cost of
Investments
   Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
   Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
   Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 
Bond Debenture Fund   $23,400,857,178    $594,623,408    $(887,334,069)   $(292,710,661)

 

Permanent items identified, as shown below, have been reclassified among the components of net assets based on their tax treatment. The permanent differences are primarily attributable to the tax treatment of redemptions-in-kind.

 

Fund  Total Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
   Paid-in
Capital
 
Bond Debenture Fund   $228,755    $(228,755)
           
5. PORTFOLIO SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS  

 

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

U.S.
Government
Purchases*
   Non-U.S.
Government
Purchases
   U.S.
Government
Sales*
   Non-U.S.
Government
Sales
 
 $44,741,391,889    $16,950,246,874    $43,640,579,871    $16,904,973,375 
   
* Includes U.S. Government sponsored enterprises securities.

 

The Fund is permitted to purchase and sell securities (“cross-trade”) from and to other Lord Abbett funds or client accounts pursuant to procedures approved by the Board in compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the Act (the “Rule”). Each cross-trade is executed at a fair market price in compliance with provisions of the Rule. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Fund engaged in cross-trades purchases of $60,265.

 

6. DISCLOSURES ABOUT DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES  

 

The Fund entered into forward foreign currency exchange contracts during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (as described in Note 2(g)). A forward foreign currency exchange contract reduces the Fund’s exposure to changes in the value of the currency it will deliver (or settle in cash) and increases its exposure to changes in the value of the currency it will receive (or settle in cash)

 

63

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

for the duration of the contract. The Fund’s use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts involves the risk that Lord Abbett will not accurately predict currency movements, and the Fund’s returns could be reduced as a result. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar, or, in the case of hedged positions, that the U.S. dollar will decline relative to the currency being hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time. The Fund’s risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts and deposits with brokers as collateral.

 

The Fund entered into U.S. Treasury and equity futures contracts during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (as described in note 2(h)) to economically hedge against changes in interest rates. The Fund bears the risk of interest rates moving unexpectedly, in which case the Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the futures contracts and realize a loss. There is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Fund since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees futures against default.

 

The Fund entered into credit default swap contracts during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (as described in Note 2(i)) for investment purposes, to economically hedge credit risk or for speculative purposes. Credit default swap contracts involve the exchange of a fixed rate premium for protection against the loss in value of an underlying security within the index in the event of a defined credit event, such as payment default or bankruptcy. Under a credit default swap contract, one party acts as a guarantor by receiving the fixed periodic payment in exchange for the commitment to purchase the underlying security at par if the defined credit event occurs. Upon the occurrence of a defined credit event, the difference between the value of the reference obligation and the swap contract’s notional amount is recorded as realized gain or loss on swap contracts in the Statements of Operations. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk, either as the protection seller or as the protection buyer, is the fair value of the contract. For the centrally cleared credit default swap contracts, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Fund since these credit default swap contracts are traded through a central clearinghouse. As a counterparty to all centrally cleared credit default swap contracts, the clearinghouse guarantees credit default swap contracts against default.

 

The Fund entered into CPI swap contracts during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (as described in Note 2(j)) to speculate the rate of inflation in the U.S. economy. The Fund’s use of CPI swap involves the risk that Lord Abbett will not accurately predict expectations of inflation or interest rates, and the Fund’s returns could be reduced as a result. The Fund’s risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is unrealized appreciation on CPI swap contracts. For the centrally cleared CPI swap contracts, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the Fund since these CPI swap contracts are traded through a central clearinghouse. As a counterparty to all centrally cleared swap contracts, the clearinghouse guarantees CPI swap contracts against default.

 

The Fund entered into options on equities during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (as described in Note 2(k)) to obtain exposure to an issuer (the Reference Entity). The Fund’s use of swaptions and options involves the risk that Lord Abbett will not accurately predict expectations of market value of the Reference Entity, and the Fund’s returns could be reduced as a result. The Fund’s risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the notional value of the contract.

 

64

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

As of December 31, 2023, the Fund had the following derivatives at fair value, grouped into appropriate risk categories that illustrate the Fund’s use of derivative instruments:

 

Asset Derivatives  Interest
Rate
Contracts
   Foreign
Currency
Contracts
   Inflation
Linked
Contracts
 
Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contracts(1)               $334,767 
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts(2)           $96,013     
Futures Contracts(3)       $12,802,690         
Liability Derivatives               
Centrally Cleared CPI Swap Contracts(1)               $13,643,677 
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts(4)           $4,676,151     
Futures Contracts(3)       $78,855,109         

 

(1) Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Includes cumulative unrealized appreciation/depreciation of centrally cleared swap contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
(2) Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
(3) Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Includes cumulative unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
(4) Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

 

Transactions in derivative investments during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

   Equity
Contracts
   Inflation
Linked/
Interest
Rate
Contracts
   Foreign
Currency
Contracts
   Credit
Contracts
 
Net Realized Gain (Loss)                
CPI/Interest Rate Swap Contracts(1)           $(2,567,985)        
Credit Default Swaps Contracts(1)                   $(36,711)
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts(2)               $(11,472,984)    
Futures Contracts(3)       $(49,999,818)       $(124,551,363)        
Purchased Options(4)       $(1,249,958)            
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation                    
CPI/Interest Rate Swap Contracts(5)           $(5,507,136)        
Credit Default Swap Contracts(5)                   $(6,025,593)
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts(6)          $3,635,364     
Futures Contracts(7)       $(78,697,634)            
Average Number of Contracts/Notional Amounts*                    
CPI/Interest Rate Swap Contracts(8)           $428,599,538         
Credit Default Swap Contracts(8)                    $120,903,144 
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts(8)                $448,260,044     
Futures Contracts(9)   286    37,681         
Purchased Options(8)       $133,654             

 

* Calculated based on the number of contracts or notional amounts for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
(1) Statement of Operations location: Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts.

 

65

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

(2) Statement of Operations location: Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
(3) Statement of Operations location: Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts.
(4) Statement of Operations location: Net realized gain (loss) on investments.
(5) Statement of Operations location: Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on swap contracts.
(6) Statement of Operations location: Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
(7) Statement of Operations location: Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on futures contracts.
(8) Amount represents notional amounts in U.S. dollars.
(9) Amount represents number of contracts.

 

7. DISCLOSURES ABOUT OFFSETTING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES  

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board requires disclosures intended to help better assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements on a fund’s financial position. The following tables illustrate gross and net information about recognized assets and liabilities eligible for offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities; and disclose such amounts subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement, by the counterparty. A master netting agreement is an agreement between a fund and a counterparty which provides for the net settlement of amounts owed under all contracts traded under that agreement, as well as cash collateral, through a single payment by one party to the other in the event of default on or termination of any one contract. The Fund’s accounting policy with respect to balance sheet offsetting is that, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the agreement, the master netting agreement does not result in an offset of reported amounts of financial assets and liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities across transactions between the Fund and the applicable counterparty:

 

Description  Gross Amounts of
Recognized Assets
   Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of Assets
and Liabilities
   Net Amounts of
Assets Presented
in the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts                  $96,013        $                       $96,013
Repurchase Agreements   89,289,724        89,289,724
Total       $89,385,737        $        $89,385,737

 

   Net Amounts
of Assets
Presented in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities
   Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
    
Counterparty     Financial
Instruments
   Cash
Collateral
Received
(a)
   Securities
Collateral
Received
(a)
   Net
Amount
(b)
Morgan Stanley       $96,013        $(96,013)       $        $        $
Fixed Income Clearing Corp.   89,289,724            (89,289,724)   
Total       $89,385,737        $(96,013)       $        $(89,289,724)       $

 

Description  Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
   Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of Assets
and Liabilities
   Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented
in the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts                        $4,676,151        $                         $4,676,151
Total       $4,676,151        $        $4,676,151

 

66

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

   Net Amounts
of Liabilities
Presented in
the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilitties
   Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
    
Counterparty     Financial
Instruments
   Cash
Collateral
Pledged
(a)
   Securities
Collateral
Pledged
(a)
   Net
Amount
(c)
Bank of America       $697,632        $        $(610,000)       $        $87,632
Morgan Stanley   1,420,618    (96,013)   (1,324,605)       
State Street Bank and Trust   2,557,901        (2,557,901)       
Total       $4,676,151        $(96,013)       $(4,492,506)       $        $87,632

 

(a) Collateral disclosed is limited to an amount not to exceed 100% of the net amount of assets (liabilities) presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, for each respective counterparty.
(b) Net amount represents the amount owed to the Fund by the counterparty as of December 31, 2023.
(c)  Net amount represents the amount owed by the Fund to the counterparty as of December 31, 2023.

 

8. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION  

 

The Fund’s officers and one Director, who are associated with Lord Abbett, do not receive any compensation from the Fund for serving in such capacities. Independent Directors’ fees are allocated among all Lord Abbett-sponsored funds based on the net assets of each fund. There is an equity-based plan available to all Independent Directors under which Independent Directors may elect to defer receipt of a portion of Directors’ fees. The deferred amounts are treated as though equivalent dollar amounts had been invested in the Fund. Such amounts and earnings accrued thereon are included in Directors’ fees in the Statement of Operations and in Directors’ fees payable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and are not deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes until such amounts are paid.

 

9. EXPENSE REDUCTIONS  

 

The Fund had entered into an arrangement with its prior transfer agent and its custodian, whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s expenses. The arrangement with the Fund’s prior transfer agent was discontinued effective March 6, 2023.

 

10. LINE OF CREDIT  

 

For the period ended August 2, 2023, the Fund and certain other funds managed by Lord Abbett (collectively, the “Participating Funds”) were party to a syndicated line of credit facility with various lenders for $1.625 billion (the “Syndicated Facility”) under which State Street Bank and Trust Company (“SSB”) participated as a lender and as agent for the lenders. The Participating Funds were subject to graduated borrowing limits of one-third of fund net assets (if fund net assets are less than $750 million), $250 million, $300 million, $700 million, or $1 billion, based on past borrowings and likelihood of future borrowings, among other factors.

 

Effective August 3, 2023, the Participating Funds renewed the Syndicated Facility for $1.6 billion. The Participating Funds remain subject to the same borrowing limits as were in place prior to the renewal.

 

For the period ended August 2, 2023, the Participating Funds were also party to an additional uncommitted line of credit facility with SSB for $330 million (the “Bilateral Facility”). Under the Bilateral Facility, the Participating Funds were subject to graduated borrowing limits of one-third of fund net assets (if fund net assets are less than $750 million), or $250 million based on past borrowings and likelihood of future borrowings, among other factors.

 

67

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

Effective August 3, 2023, the Participating Funds renewed the Bilateral Facility in the same amount. The Participating Funds remain subject to the same borrowing limits as were in place prior to the renewal.

 

These credit facilities are to be used for temporary or emergency purposes as additional sources of liquidity to satisfy redemptions.

 

The Fund utilized the Bilateral Facility multiple dates from January 18, 2023 through February 14, 2023 with an average borrowing amount of $29,250,000. The average interest rate during the period was 5.77% and the total interest paid amounted to $52,375. The Fund utilized the Syndicated Facility multiple dates from February 16, 2023 through October 25, 2023 with an average borrowing amount of $61,714,286. The average interest rate during the period was 5.83% and total interest paid amounted to $66,521.

 

11. INTERFUND LENDING PROGRAM  

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC exemptive order”) certain registered open-end management investment companies managed by Lord Abbett, including the Fund, participate in a joint lending and borrowing program (the “Interfund Lending Program”). The SEC exemptive order allows the funds that participate in the Interfund Lending Program to borrow money from and lend money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes subject to the limitations and conditions.

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, the Fund participated as a borrower in the Interfund Lending Program. For the period in which the loan was outstanding, the average amount borrowed, interest rate and interest expense were as follows:

 

Average
Amount Borrowed
  Average
Interest Rate
  Interest
Expense*
$31,768,210   4.55%   $63,400

 

* Statement of Operations location: Interest paid from Interfund Lending.

 

12. CUSTODIAN AND ACCOUNTING AGENT  

 

SSB is the Fund’s custodian and accounting agent. SSB performs custodial, accounting and recordkeeping functions relating to portfolio transactions and calculating the Fund’s NAV.

 

13. REDEMPTION IN KIND  

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, a shareholder of the Fund redeemed its Fund shares in exchange for portfolio securities “redemption in kind.” As a result of the redemption in-kind, the Fund realized a net gain of $74,279.

 

14. SECURITIES LENDING AGREEMENT  

 

The Fund has established a securities lending agreement with Citibank, N.A. for the lending of securities to qualified brokers in exchange for securities or cash collateral equal to at least the market value of securities loaned, plus interest, if applicable. Cash collateral is invested in an approved money market fund. In accordance with the Fund’s securities lending agreement, the market value of securities on loan is determined each day at the close of business and any additional collateral required to cover the value of securities on loan is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. As with other extensions of credit, the Fund may experience a delay in the recovery of its securities or incur a loss should the borrower of the securities breach its agreement

 

68

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

with the Fund or the borrower becomes insolvent at a time when the collateral is insufficient to cover the cost of repurchasing securities on loan. Any income earned from securities lending is included in Securities lending net income in the Fund’s Statement of Operations.

 

The initial collateral received by the Fund is required to have a value equal to at least 100% of the market value of the securities loaned. The collateral must be marked-to-market daily to cover increases in the market value of the securities loaned (or potentially a decline in the value of the collateral). In general, the risk of borrower default will be borne by Citibank, N.A.; the Fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to the investment of the cash collateral. The advantage of such loans is that the Fund continues to receive income on loaned securities while receiving a portion of any securities lending fees and earning returns on the cash amounts which may be reinvested for the purchase of investments in securities.

 

As of December 31, 2023, the market value of securities loaned and collateral received for the Fund were as follows:

 

Market Value of
Securities Loaned
  Collateral
Received(1)
$9,038,148   $9,438,324
     

 

(1) Statement of Assets and Liabilities location: Collateral due to broker for securities lending.

 

15. INVESTMENT RISKS  

 

The Fund is subject to the general risks and considerations associated with investing in debt securities and to the changing prospects of individual companies and/or sectors in which the Fund invests. The value of an investment will change as interest rates fluctuate and in response to market movements. When interest rates rise, the prices of debt securities are likely to decline; when rates fall, such prices tend to rise. Longer-term debt securities are usually more sensitive to interest rate changes. There is also the risk that an issuer of a debt security will fail to make timely payments of principal or interest to the Fund, a risk that is greater with high-yield securities (sometimes called “lower-rated bonds” or “junk bonds”), in which the Fund may substantially invest. Some issuers, particularly of high-yield securities, may default as to principal and/or interest payments after the Fund purchases its securities. A default, or concerns in the market about an increase in risk of default, may result in losses to the Fund. High-yield securities are subject to greater price fluctuations, as well as additional risks. The market for below investment grade securities may be less liquid, which may make such securities more difficult to sell at an acceptable price, especially during periods of financial distress, increased market volatility, or significant market decline.

 

Certain instruments in which the Fund may invest have historically relied upon LIBOR. As of June 30, 2023, the administrator of LIBOR ceased publication of U.S. dollar LIBOR settings. The LIBOR transition could have adverse impacts on newly issued financial instruments and existing financial instruments which referenced LIBOR and lead to significant short-term and long-term uncertainty and market instability.

 

The Fund is subject to the risk of investing in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies and instrumentalities (such as the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”)). Unlike Ginnie Mae securities, securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government-related organizations such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government and no assurance can be given that the U.S. Government would provide financial support to its agencies and instrumentalities if not required to

 

69

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

do so by law. Consequently, the Fund may be required to look principally to the agency issuing or guaranteeing the obligation.

 

The mortgage-related and asset-backed securities in which the Fund may invest may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and economic conditions, including delinquencies and/or defaults. These changes can affect the value, income, and/or liquidity of such positions. When interest rates are declining, the value of these securities with prepayment features may not increase as much as other fixed income securities. Early principal repayment may deprive the Fund of income payments above current market rates. Alternatively, rising interest rates may cause prepayments to occur at a slower-than-expected rate, extending the duration of a security and typically reducing its value. The payment rate will thus affect the price and volatility of a mortgage-related security. In addition, the Fund may invest in non-agency asset backed and mortgage related securities, which are issued by private institutions, not by government-sponsored enterprises.

 

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in equity securities, the value of which fluctuates in response to movements in the equity securities markets in general, the changing prospects of individual companies in which the Fund invests, or an individual company’s financial condition.

 

The Fund may invest in convertible securities, which have both equity and fixed income risk characteristics, including market, credit, liquidity, and interest rate risks. Generally, convertible securities offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-convertible securities of similar quality and less potential for gains or capital appreciation in a rising equity securities market than equity securities. They tend to be more volatile than other fixed income securities and the market for convertible securities may be less liquid than the markets for stocks or bonds. A significant portion of convertible securities have below investment grade credit ratings and are subject to increased credit and liquidity risks.

 

Due to the Fund’s investment exposure to foreign companies and American Depositary Receipts, the Fund may experience increased market, industry and sector, liquidity, currency, political, information, and other risks. The securities of foreign companies also may be subject to inadequate exchange control regulations, the imposition of economic sanctions or other government restrictions, higher transaction and other costs, and delays in settlement to the extent they are traded on non-U.S. exchanges or markets.

 

The Fund is subject to the risks associated with derivatives, which may be different from and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in securities. Derivatives may be subject to risks such as liquidity risk, leveraging risk, interest rate risk, market risk, and credit risk. Illiquid securities may lower the Fund’s returns since the Fund may be unable to sell these securities at their desired time or price. Derivatives also may involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the value of the underlying asset, rate or index. Whether the Fund’s use of derivatives is successful will depend on, among other things, the Fund’s ability to correctly forecast market movements and other factors. Losses may also arise from the failure of a derivative counterparty to meet its contractual obligations. If the Fund incorrectly forecasts these and other factors, the Fund’s performance could suffer. The Fund’s use of derivatives could result in a loss exceeding the amount of the Fund’s investment in these instruments.

 

The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in floating rate or adjustable rate senior loans, including bridge loans, novations, assignments, and participations, which are subject to increased credit and liquidity risks. Senior loans are business loans made to borrowers that may be U.S. or foreign corporations, partnerships or other business entities. The senior loans in which the Fund

 

70

 

Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

invests may consist primarily of senior loans that are rated below investment grade or, if unrated, deemed by Lord Abbett to be equivalent to below investment grade securities. Below investment grade senior loans, as in the case of high-yield debt securities, or junk bonds, are usually more credit sensitive than interest rate sensitive, although the value of these instruments may be impacted by broader interest rate swings in the overall fixed income market. Below investment grade senior loans may be affected by interest rate swings in the overall fixed income market. In addition, senior loans may be subject to structural subordination.

 

Geopolitical and other events (e.g., wars, terrorism, natural disasters, epidemics or pandemics) may disrupt securities markets and adversely affect global economies and markets, thereby decreasing the value of the Fund’s investments. Market disruptions can also prevent the Fund from implementing its investment strategies and achieving its investment objective.

 

In March 2023, the shut-down of certain financial institutions raised economic concerns over disruption in the U.S. banking system. There can be no certainty that the actions taken by the U.S. government to strengthen public confidence in the U.S. banking system will be effective in mitigating the effects of financial institution failures on the economy and restoring public confidence in the U.S. banking system.

 

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, and the effects of other infectious illness outbreaks, epidemics, or pandemics, may be short term or may continue for an extended period of time. For example, a global pandemic or other widespread health crises could negatively affect the global economy, the economies of individual countries, and the financial performance of individual issuers, sectors, industries, asset classes, and markets in significant and unforeseen ways. Health crises caused by outbreaks of disease may also exacerbate other pre-existing political, social, and economic risks in certain countries or globally. The foregoing could disrupt the operations of the Fund and its service providers, adversely affect the value and liquidity of the Fund’s investments, and negatively impact the Fund’s performance and your investment in the Fund.

 

16. SUMMARY OF CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS  

 

Transactions in shares of capital stock were as follows:

 

   Year Ended
December 31, 2023
   Year Ended
December 31, 2022
 
Class A Shares  Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
Shares sold*   88,668,343   $617,671,332    112,273,459   $835,445,794 
Reinvestment of distributions   33,921,856    235,296,394    32,561,070    238,963,556 
Shares reacquired   (175,181,430)   (1,213,804,594)   (230,736,320)   (1,709,281,439)
Decrease   (52,591,231)  $(360,836,868)   (85,901,791)  $(634,872,089)
                     
Class C Shares                    
Shares sold   13,162,206   $91,803,611    14,547,706   $108,731,793 
Reinvestment of distributions   4,589,450    31,920,856    4,823,284    35,533,707 
Shares reacquired*   (38,798,577)   (269,218,570)   (51,532,400)   (381,857,274)
Decrease   (21,046,921)  $(145,494,103)   (32,161,410)  $(237,591,774)
                     
Class F Shares                    
Shares sold   34,372,993   $241,843,516    248,809,736   $1,924,166,616 
Reinvestment of distributions   7,600,256    52,909,410    28,717,547    214,590,580 
Shares reacquired   (283,990,803)   (1,990,647,402)   (1,340,625,715)   (10,139,949,853)
Decrease   (242,017,554)  $(1,695,894,476)   (1,063,098,432)  $(8,001,192,657)

 

71

 

Notes to Financial Statements (concluded)

 

   Year Ended
December 31, 2023
   Year Ended
December 31, 2022
 
Class F3 Shares  Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount 
Shares sold   175,321,611   $1,211,699,022    193,673,629   $1,451,330,618 
Reinvestment of distributions   38,212,736    263,714,647    32,093,814    234,056,963 
Shares reacquired   (169,979,686)   (1,169,783,105)   (177,462,384)   (1,300,771,878)
Increase   43,554,661   $305,630,564    48,305,059   $384,615,703 
                     
Class I Shares                    
Shares sold   730,483,655   $5,077,362,432    1,310,585,022   $9,719,443,588 
Reinvestment of distributions   61,550,130    424,262,763    35,427,500    255,189,794 
Shares reacquired   (629,413,921)   (4,334,164,739)   (579,698,917)   (4,190,446,761)
Increase   162,619,864   $1,167,460,456    766,313,605   $5,784,186,621 
                     
Class P Shares                    
Shares sold   205,169   $1,458,425    104,479   $774,156 
Reinvestment of distributions   58,033    411,884    56,172    422,125 
Shares reacquired   (337,348)   (2,402,833)   (396,574)   (3,035,362)
Decrease   (74,146)  $(532,524)   (235,923)  $(1,839,081)
                     
Class R2 Shares                    
Shares sold   86,555   $600,136    135,663   $1,002,069 
Reinvestment of distributions   25,288    175,443    21,153    154,949 
Shares reacquired   (98,757)   (683,184)   (160,999)   (1,210,149)
Increase (decrease)   13,086   $92,395    (4,183)  $(53,131)
                     
Class R3 Shares                    
Shares sold   2,337,692   $16,223,241    2,589,959   $19,586,616 
Reinvestment of distributions   1,372,307    9,502,921    1,289,838    9,448,649 
Shares reacquired   (5,545,631)   (38,214,097)   (6,764,197)   (50,276,249)
Decrease   (1,835,632)  $(12,487,935)   (2,884,400)  $(21,240,984)
                     
Class R4 Shares                    
Shares sold   2,105,965   $14,615,500    3,112,186   $23,363,759 
Reinvestment of distributions   332,063    2,304,374    295,478    2,165,249 
Shares reacquired   (3,021,614)   (20,931,905)   (3,064,900)   (22,849,391)
Increase (decrease)   (583,586)  $(4,012,031)   342,764   $2,679,617 
                     
Class R5 Shares                    
Shares sold   1,024,981   $7,081,721    582,194   $4,388,339 
Reinvestment of distributions   192,419    1,328,719    166,682    1,217,124 
Shares reacquired   (1,119,580)   (7,729,107)   (870,052)   (6,574,520)
Increase (decrease)   97,820   $681,333    (121,176)  $(969,057)
                     
Class R6 Shares                    
Shares sold   17,668,140   $121,934,540    17,919,035   $134,763,645 
Reinvestment of distributions   2,787,208    19,229,247    2,211,435    16,113,495 
Shares reacquired   (15,667,760)   (107,800,502)   (13,674,897)   (101,453,224)
Increase   4,787,588   $33,363,285    6,455,573   $49,423,916 

 

* Includes automated conversion of Class C shares to Class A shares.

 

72

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”), including the schedule of investments, as of December 31, 2023, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2023, and the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian or counterparties; when replies were not received, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
February 26, 2024

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more Lord Abbett Family of Funds’ investment companies since 1932.

 

73

 

Basic Information About Management

 

The Board is responsible for the management of the business and affairs of the Fund in accordance with the laws of the state of organization. The Board elects officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies authorized by the Board. The Board also approves an investment adviser to the Fund and continues to monitor the cost and quality of the services the investment adviser provides, and annually considers whether to renew the contract with the investment adviser. Generally, each Board member holds office until his/her successor is elected and qualified or until his/her earlier resignation or removal, as provided in the Fund’s organizational documents.

 

Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC (“Lord Abbett”), a Delaware limited liability company, is the Fund’s investment adviser. Designated Lord Abbett personnel are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund.

 

Independent Board Members

The following Independent Board Members also are board members of each of the 15 investment companies in the Lord Abbett Family of Funds, which consist of 64 investment portfolios.

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth
  Current Position and
Length of Service
with the Fund
  Principal Occupation and Other Directorships
During the Past Five Years
Evelyn E. Guernsey
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1955)
  Board member since 2011;
Board Member Chair (since 2024)
Vice Chair (2023)
 

Principal Occupation: None.

 

Other Directorships: None.

Kathleen M. Lutito
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1963)
  Board member since 2017 

Principal Occupation: President and Chief Investment Officer of CenturyLink Investment Management Company (since 2006).

 

Other Directorships: None.

James M. McTaggart
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1947)
  Board member since 2012 

Principal Occupation: Owner of McTaggart LLC (since 2011).

 

Other Directorships: None.

Charles O. Prince
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1950)
  Board member since 2019 

Principal Occupation: None. Formerly Chair and Chief Executive Officer, Citigroup, Inc. (Retired 2007).

 

Other Directorships: Previously served as Director of Johnson & Johnson (2005–2022); Director of Xerox Corporation (2007–2018).

Karla M. Rabusch
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1959)
  Board member since 2017 

Principal Occupation: President and Director of Wells Fargo Funds Management, LLC (2003–2017); President of Wells Fargo Funds (2003–2016).

 

Other Directorships: None.

 

74

 

Basic Information About Management (continued)

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth
  Current Position and
Length of Service
with the Fund
  Principal Occupation and Other Directorships
During the Past Five Years
Lorin Patrick Taylor Radtke
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1968)
  Board member since 2021 

Principal Occupation: Partner and Co-Founder of M Seven 8 Partners LLC, a venture capital firm (since 2016). Formerly Partner, Goldman Sachs (1992–2016).

 

Other Directorships: Currently serves as Director of Assured Guaranty (since 2021); Virtual Combine (since 2018). Previously served as Director of SummerMoon Coffee (2022); Mariposa Family Learning (2021-2022).

Leah Song Richardson
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1966)
  Board member since 2021 

Principal Occupation: President of Colorado College (since 2021). Formerly Dean at University of California, Irvine - School of Law (2017- 2021); Professor of Law at University of California, Irvine (2014-2017).

 

Other Directorships: None.

Mark A. Schmid
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1959)
  Board member since 2016 

Principal Occupation: Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the University of Chicago (2009–2021).

 

Other Directorships: Currently serves as Director of Underwriters Laboratories Research Institute (since 2022).

James L.L. Tullis
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
c/o Legal Dept.
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1947)
  Board member since 2006 

Principal Occupation: Chair of Tullis Health Investors - FL LLC (since 2019, CEO from 2012-2018); Formerly CEO of Tullis-Dickerson and Co. Inc., a venture capital management firm (1990-2016).

 

Other Directorships: Currently serves as Chair of Crane Co. (since 2020, Director since 1998), Director of Crane NXT, Co. (since 2023), Director of Alphatec Spine (since 2018). Previously served as Director of Exagen Inc. (2019-2023); Director of electroCore, Inc. (2018-2020).

 

 

 

Interested Board Members

Mr. Sieg is affiliated with Lord Abbett and is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the Act. Mr. Sieg is a board member of each of the 15 investment companies in the Lord Abbett Family of Funds, which consist of 64 investment portfolios. Mr. Sieg is an officer of the Lord Abbett Family of Funds.

 

75

 

Basic Information About Management (continued)

 

Name, Address and
Year of Birth
  Current Position and
Length of Service
with the Fund
  Principal Occupation and Other Directorships
During the Past Five Years
Douglas B. Sieg
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC
90 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(1969)
  Board member since 2016 

Principal Occupation: Managing Partner of Lord Abbett (since 2018). Formerly Head of Client Services, joined Lord Abbett in 1994.

 

Other Directorships: None.

 

Officers

None of the officers listed below have received compensation from the Fund. All of the officers of the Fund also may be officers of the other Lord Abbett Funds and maintain offices at 90 Hudson Street, Jersey City, NJ 07302. Unless otherwise indicated, the position(s) and title(s) listed under the “Principal Occupation During the Past Five Years” column indicate each officer’s position(s) and title(s) with Lord Abbett. Each officer serves for an indefinite term (i.e., until his or her death, resignation, retirement, or removal).

 

Name and
Year of Birth
  Current Position
with the Fund
  Length of Service
of Current
Position
  Principal Occupation
During the Past Five Years
Douglas B. Sieg
(1969)
  President and Chief Executive Officer  Elected as President and Chief Executive Officer in 2018  Managing Partner of Lord Abbett (since 2018) and was formerly Head of Client Services, joined Lord Abbett in 1994.
Jackson C. Chan
(1964)
  AML Compliance Officer  Elected in 2018  Deputy Chief Compliance Officer and Director of Regulatory Affairs, joined Lord Abbett in 2014.
Nicholas D. Emguschowa
(1986)
  Data Protection Officer  Elected in 2022  Assistant General Counsel, joined Lord Abbett in 2018 and was formerly Associate at Shearman & Sterling (2014-2018).
Brooke A. Fapohunda
(1975)
  Vice President, Secretary, Chief Legal Officer  Elected in 2023  Partner and Senior Counsel, joined Lord Abbett in 2006.
Michael J. Hebert
(1976)
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer  Elected as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer in 2021  Head of Global Fund Finance, joined Lord Abbett in 2021 and was formerly Vice President at Eaton Vance Management (EVM) (2014-2021) and Calvert Research & Management (CRM) (2016-2021), and Assistant Treasurer of registered investment companies managed, advised or administered by EVM and CRM during such years.

 

76

 

Basic Information About Management (concluded)

 

Name and
Year of Birth
  Current Position
with the Fund
  Length of Service
of Current
Position
  Principal Occupation
During the Past Five Years
Parker J. Milender
(1989)
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary  Elected in 2023  Counsel, joined Lord Abbett in 2021 and was formerly an Associate at Milbank LLP (2017-2021).
Mary Ann Picciotto
(1973)
  Chief Compliance Officer  Elected in 2023  Managing Director and Global Chief Compliance Officer, joined Lord Abbett in 2023 and was formerly Vice President and Head of Global Compliance at T. Rowe Price (2019-2023) and Senior Vice President, Head of Compliance at OppenheimerFunds, Inc. (2014-2019).
Matthew A. Press
(1987)
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary  Elected in 2023  Counsel, joined Lord Abbett in 2022 and was formerly an Associate at Clifford Chance US LLP (2014-2022).
Randolph A. Stuzin
(1963)
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary  Elected in 2023  Partner and Chief Legal Officer, joined Lord Abbett in 2023 and was formerly Partner and General Counsel at King Street Capital Management (2014 -2023).
Victoria Zozulya
(1983)
  Vice President and Assistant Secretary  Elected in 2022  Counsel, joined Lord Abbett in 2022 and was formerly Senior Director and Counsel at Equitable (2018-2022) and Assistant General Counsel at Neuberger Berman (2014-2018).

 

Please call 888-522-2388 for a copy of the statement of additional information, which contains further information about the Fund’s Board members. It is available free upon request.

 

77

 

Householding

 

The Fund has adopted a policy that allows it to send only one copy of the Fund’s prospectus, proxy material, annual report and semiannual report (or related notice of internet availability of annual report and semiannual report) to certain shareholders residing at the same “household.” This reduces Fund expenses, which benefits you and other shareholders. If you need additional copies or do not want your mailings to be “householded,” please call Lord Abbett at 888-522-2388 or send a written request with your name, the name of your fund or funds and your account number or numbers to Lord Abbett Funds Service Center, P.O. Box 534489, Pittsburgh, PA 15253-4489 (regular mail) or 500 Ross Street 154-0520, Attention: 534489, Pittsburgh, PA 15262 (overnight mail).

 

Proxy Voting Policies, Procedures and Records

 

A description of the policies and procedures that Lord Abbett uses to vote proxies related to the Fund’s portfolio securities, and information on how Lord Abbett voted the Fund’s proxies during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available without charge, upon request, (i) by calling 888-522-2388; (ii) on Lord Abbett’s website at www.lordabbett.com; and (iii) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at www.sec.gov.

 

Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure

 

The Fund is required to file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for its first and third fiscal quarters as an attachment to Form N-PORT. Copies of the filings are available without charge, upon request on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may be available by calling Lord Abbett at 888-522-2388.

 

Tax Information (unaudited)

 

For foreign shareholders, the percentage below reflects the portion of net investment income distributions that represent interest-related dividends:

 

Fund Name   Interest-related
dividends
 
Bond Debenture Fund   100%

 

78

 

 

 

This report, when not used for the general information of shareholders of the Fund, is to be distributed only if preceded or accompanied by a current fund prospectus.      
Lord Abbett mutual fund shares are distributed by
LORD ABBETT DISTRIBUTOR LLC.
  Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc. LABD-2
(2/24)
 
Item 2: Code of Ethics.
(a)In accordance with applicable requirements, the Registrant adopted a Sarbanes-Oxley Code of Ethics on June 19, 2003 that applies to the principal executive officer and senior financial officers of the Registrant (“Code of Ethics”). The Code of Ethics was in effect during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Period”).

 

(b)Not applicable.

 

(c)The Registrant has not amended the Code of Ethics as described in Form N-CSR during the Period.

 

(d)The Registrant has not granted any waiver, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Ethics as described in Form N-CSR during the Period.

 

(e)Not applicable.

 

(f)See Item 13(a)(1) concerning the filing of the Code of Ethics.

 

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert.
The Registrant’s board of directors has determined that each of the following independent directors who are members of the audit committee is an audit committee financial expert: Evelyn E. Guernsey and Karla M. Rabusch. Each of these persons is independent within the meaning of the Form N-CSR.

 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
In response to sections (a), (b), (c) and (d) of Item 4, the aggregate fees billed to the Registrant for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 by the Registrant’s principal accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, the member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and their respective affiliates (collectively, “Deloitte”) were as follows:

 

   Fiscal year ended:  
   2023  2022  
Audit Fees {a}  $82,000  $77,000  
Audit-Related Fees  - 0 -  - 0 -  
Total audit and audit-related fees  82,000  77,000  
         
Tax Fees  - 0 -  - 0 -  
All Other Fees {b}  - 0 -  - 0 -  
    Total Fees  $82,000  $77,000  
 
 

 

{a}Consists of fees for audits of the Registrant’s annual financial statements.

 

{b}Fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 consist of fees for services related to the recovery of excess dividend withholding taxes in certain jurisdictions.

 

(e) (1) Pursuant to Rule 2-01(c) (7) of Regulation S-X, the Registrant’s Audit Committee has adopted pre-approval policies and procedures. Such policies and procedures generally provide that the Audit Committee must pre-approve:

 

·any audit, audit-related, tax, and other services to be provided to the Lord Abbett Funds, including the Registrant, and

 

·any audit-related, tax, and other services to be provided to the Registrant’s investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to one or more Funds comprising the Registrant if the engagement relates directly to operations and financial reporting of a Fund, by the independent auditor to assure that the provision of such services does not impair the auditor’s independence.

 

The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chair, subject to a fee limit of $10,000 per event, and not to exceed $25,000 annually. The Chair will report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. Unless a type of service to be provided by the independent auditor has received general pre-approval, it must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee. Any proposed services exceeding pre-approved cost levels will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.

 

(e) (2) The Registrant’s Audit Committee has approved 100% of the services described in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item 4, no amount was approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
(f)Not applicable.

 

(g)The aggregate non-audit fees billed by Deloitte for services rendered to the Registrant are shown above in the response to Item 4 (a), (b), (c) and (d) as “All Other Fees”.

 

The aggregate non-audit fees billed by Deloitte for services rendered to the Registrant’s investment adviser, Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC (“Lord Abbett”), for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were:

 

   Fiscal year ended:  
   2023  2022  
All Other Fees {a}  $230,000  $270,000  

 

 

 

{a} Consist of fees for Independent Services Auditors’ Report on Controls Placed in Operation and Tests of Operating Effectiveness related to Lord Abbett’s Asset Management Services (“SOC-1 Report”).

 

The aggregate non-audit fees billed by Deloitte for services rendered to entities under the common control of Lord Abbett for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were:

 

   Fiscal year ended:  
   2023  2022  
All Other Fees  $ - 0 -  $ - 0 -  

 

 

 

(h)The Registrant’s Audit Committee has considered the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the Registrant’s investment adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant, that were not pre-approved pursuant to Rule 2-01 (c)(7)(ii) of Regulation S-X and has determined that the provision of such services is compatible with maintaining Deloitte’s independence.
 
(i)Not Applicable.

 

(j)Not Applicable.

 

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.

 

Item 6: Investments.
The Schedule of Investments is included as part of the Reports to Shareholders under Item 1.

 

Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.

 

Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.

 

Item 9: Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.

 

Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.

 

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.
(a)The principal executive officer and principal financial & accounting officer have concluded as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, based on their evaluation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940), that the design of such procedures is effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

 

(b)There were no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12: Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.

 

Item 13: Exhibits.
(a)(1)The Lord Abbett Family of Funds Sarbanes-Oxley Code of Ethics for the Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers is attached hereto as part of EX-99.CODEETH.
 
(a)(2)Certification of each Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant as required by Rule 30a-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is attached hereto as a part of EX-99.CERT.

 

(b)Certification of each Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant as required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is provided as a part of EX-99.906CERT.
 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

LORD ABBETT BOND-DEBENTURE FUND, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Douglas B. Sieg
    Douglas B. Sieg
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

  By: /s/ Douglas B. Sieg
    Douglas B. Sieg
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

  By: /s/ Michael J. Hebert
    Michael J. Hebert
    Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

ex-99.codeeth

 

THE LORD ABBETT FAMILY OF FUNDS
SARBANES-OXLEY CODE OF ETHICS
FOR THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS

 

I. Covered Officers/Purpose of the Code

 

The Lord Abbett Family of Funds’ code of ethics (the “Code”) for the investment companies within the complex (collectively, “Funds” and each individually a “Fund”), applies to each Fund’s Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers (the “Covered Officers”, each of whom is set forth in Exhibit A) for the purpose of promoting:

 

·honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;

 

·full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Funds;

 

·compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations;

 

·the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and

 

·accountability for adherence to the Code.

 

Each Covered Officer should adhere to a high standard of business ethics and should be sensitive to situations that may give rise to actual as well as apparent conflicts of interest.

 

II.Covered Officers Should Handle Ethically Any Actual and Apparent Conflicts of Interest

 

Overview. A “conflict of interest” occurs when a Covered Officer’s private interest interferes with the interests of, or his/her service to, a Fund. For example, a conflict of interest would arise if a Covered Officer, or a member of his/her family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of his/her position with a Fund.

 

Certain conflicts of interest arise out of the relationships between Covered Officers and a Fund and already are subject to conflict of interest provisions in the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. For example, Covered Officers may not individually engage in certain transactions (such as the purchase or sale of securities or other property) with the Fund because of their status as “affiliated persons” of the investment adviser to each of the Funds. The compliance programs and procedures of Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC (“Lord Abbett”) are designed to prevent, or identify and correct, violations of such requirements. This Code does not, and is not intended to, repeat or replace these programs and procedures, and such conflicts fall outside of the parameters of this Code.

 

Although typically not presenting an opportunity for improper personal benefit, conflicts arise from, or as a result of, the contractual relationship between each of the Funds

 

June 2003

 

and Lord Abbett of which the Covered Officers are also members. As a result, this Code recognizes that the Covered Officers will, in the normal course of their duties (whether formally for a Fund or for Lord Abbett, or for both), be involved in establishing policies and implementing decisions which will have different effects on Lord Abbett and each of the Funds. The participation of the Covered Officers in such activities is inherent in the contractual relationship between each of the Funds and Lord Abbett and is consistent with the performance by the Covered Officers of their duties as officers of one or more Funds and, if addressed in conformity with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act, will be deemed to have been handled ethically. In addition, it is recognized by the Boards of Directors/Trustees of the Funds that the Covered Officers are also officers of the other Lord Abbett investment companies covered by this and by a separate code of ethics.

 

Other conflicts of interest are covered by this Code, even if such conflicts of interest are not subject to provisions in the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act. In reading the following examples of conflicts of interest under this Code, Covered Officers should keep in mind that such a list cannot ever be exhaustive by covering every possible scenario. It follows that the overarching principle is that the personal interest of a Covered Officer should not be placed improperly before the interest of a Fund.

 

*          *          *          *

 

Each Covered Officer must:

 

·not use his/her personal influence or personal relationships improperly to influence investment decisions or financial reporting by a Fund whereby the Covered Officer would benefit personally to the detriment of the Fund; and

 

·not cause a Fund to take action, or fail to take action, for the individual personal benefit of the Covered Officer rather than the benefit the Fund.

 

There are some potential conflict of interest situations that should be discussed with Lord Abbett’s General Counsel if material. Examples of these include:

 

·service as a director on the board of any public company;

 

·any direct ownership interest in, or any consulting or employment relationship with, any of the Funds’ service providers, other than Lord Abbett or any affiliated person of Lord Abbett;

 

·a direct or indirect financial interest in commissions, transaction charges or spreads paid by a Fund for effecting portfolio transactions or for selling or redeeming shares, other than an interest arising from the Covered Officer’s employment, such as compensation or as a member of Lord Abbett.

 

III. Disclosure & Compliance

 

·Each Covered Officer should familiarize him/herself with the disclosure requirements generally applicable to the Funds;

 

June 2003

 
·each Covered Officer should not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about a Fund to others, whether within or outside Lord Abbett or a Fund, including to a Fund’s independent directors/trustees and auditors, and to governmental regulators and self-regulatory organizations;

 

·each Covered Officer should, to the extent appropriate within his/her area of responsibility, consult with other officers and employees of the Funds and Lord Abbett with the goal of promoting full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents the Funds file with, or submit to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Funds; and

 

·it is the responsibility of each Covered Officer to promote compliance with the standards and restrictions imposed by applicable laws, rules and regulations.

 

IV. Reporting and Accountability

 

Each Covered Officer must:

 

·upon adoption of the Code, affirm in writing to the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) of a Fund that he/she has received, read, and understands the Code;

 

·annually thereafter affirm to the Committee that he/she has complied with the requirements of the Code;

 

·report at least annually such affiliations or other relationships related to conflicts of interest as covered by the Funds’ Annual Directors & Officers Questionnaire;

 

·not retaliate against any employee or member of Lord Abbett for reports of potential violations that are made in good faith; and

 

·notify Lord Abbett’s General Counsel promptly if he/she alleges any violation of this Code. Failure to do so is itself a violation of this Code.

 

Lord Abbett’s General Counsel is responsible for applying this Code to specific situations in which questions are presented under it and has the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation. The General Counsel may consult, as appropriate, with the Committee, and/or counsel to the Independent Directors, and is encouraged to do so. However, any approvals or waivers sought by the Covered Persons will be considered by the Committee.

 

June 2003

 

Each of the Funds will follow these procedures in investigating and enforcing this Code:

 

·Lord Abbett’s General Counsel will take all appropriate action to investigate any potential violations reported to him;

 

·if, after such investigation, the General Counsel believes that no violation has occurred, the General Counsel is not required to take any further action, but he shall discuss with the Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting his investigation and conclusion;

 

·any matter that the General Counsel believes is a violation will be reported to the Committee;

 

·if the Committee concurs that a violation has occurred, it will consider appropriate action, which may include review of, and appropriate modifications to, applicable policies and procedures; notification to appropriate personnel of Lord Abbett; or a recommendation to dismiss the Covered Officer;

 

·the Committee will be responsible for granting waivers, as appropriate; and

 

·any changes to or waivers of this Code will, to the extent required, be disclosed as provided by SEC rules.

 

V. Other Policies and Procedures

 

This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the Funds for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder. Insofar as other policies or procedures of the Funds, the Funds’ adviser, principal underwriter, or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superceded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. The Funds’ and Lord Abbett’s codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act are separate requirements applying to the Covered Officers and others, and are not part of this Code.

 

VI. Amendments

 

Except as to the individuals listed in Exhibit A, this Code may not be amended except in written form, which is specifically approved or ratified by a majority vote of a Fund’s independent directors/trustees.

 

VII. Confidentiality

 

All reports and records prepared or maintained pursuant to this Code will be considered confidential and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except as otherwise required by law or this Code, such matters shall not be disclosed to anyone other than the Committee and its counsel.

 

June 2003

 
VIII. Internal Use

 

The Code is intended solely for the internal use by each of the Funds and does not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of any Fund, as to any fact, circumstance, or legal conclusion.

 

Date:  June 19, 2003

 

June 2003

 

Exhibit A

 

Persons Covered by this Code of Ethics   Position With Funds
         
Douglas B. Sieg   Principal Executive Officer   President and Chief Executive Officer
         
Michael J. Hebert   Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

July 2022

 

EX-99.CERT

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, Douglas B. Sieg, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the Registrant and have:

 

(a)designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d)disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

 

(b)any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

  /s/ Douglas B. Sieg
  Douglas B. Sieg
  President and Chief Executive Officer
 

EX-99.CERT

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, Michael J. Hebert, certify that:

 

1.I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc.;

 

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the Registrant and have:

 

(a)designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d)disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

 

(b)any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

  /s/ Michael J. Hebert
  Michael J. Hebert
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 

EX-99.906CERT

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

Each of the undersigned below certifies that:

 

1.This report on Form N-CSR of Lord Abbett Bond-Debenture Fund, Inc. (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the issuer.

 

Date: February 27, 2024

 

  By:  /s/ Douglas B. Sieg
    Douglas B. Sieg
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     
  By:  /s/ Michael J. Hebert
    Michael J. Hebert
    Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

A SIGNED ORIGINAL OF THIS WRITTEN STATEMENT REQUIRED BY SECTION 906, OR OTHER DOCUMENT AUTHENTICATING, ACKNOWLEDGING, OR OTHERWISE ADOPTING THE SIGNATURE THAT APPEARS IN TYPED FORM WITHIN THE ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THIS WRITTEN STATEMENT REQUIRED BY SECTION 906, HAS BEEN PROVIDED TO THE REGISTRANT AND WILL BE RETAINED BY THE REGISTRANT AND FURNISHED TO THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ITS STAFF UPON REQUEST.