UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 1, 2006
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9390
JACK IN THE BOX INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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95-2698708
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(State of Incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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9330 Balboa Avenue, San Diego, CA
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92123
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code
(858) 571-2121
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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Common Stock, $.01 par value
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New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act.
Yes
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No
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Act.
Yes
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No
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
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No
o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes
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No
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The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed
by reference to the closing price reported in the New York Stock Exchange Composite Transactions
as of April 16, 2006, was approximately $1,536.7 million.
Number of shares of common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding as of the close of business November
20, 2006 - 35,965,506.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in
connection with the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III
hereof.
JACK IN THE BOX INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I
ITEM 1.
BUSINESS
The Company
Overview
. Jack in the Box Inc. (the Company) owns, operates and franchises J
ack
in
the
B
ox
®
quick-service hamburger
restaurants and Qdoba Mexican Grill
®
(Qdoba) fast-casual restaurants. In fiscal 2006,
we generated total revenues of $2.8 billion. As of the end of our fiscal year on October 1, 2006,
the J
ack in
the
B
ox
system included 2,079
restaurants, of which 1,475 were company-operated and 604 were franchise-operated. J
ack
in
the
B
ox
restaurants are located primarily in the
western and southern United States. Based on the number of units, J
ack in
the
B
ox
is the second or third largest quick-service hamburger
chain in most of its major markets. As of October 1, 2006, the Qdoba Mexican Grill system included
318 fast-casual restaurants in 40 states, of which 70 were company-operated and 248 were
franchise-operated.
Background
. The first J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurant, which offered only drive-thru service, opened in 1951. By 1968, the J
ack
in
the
B
ox
chain had expanded its operations to
approximately 300 restaurants. After the Company was purchased in 1968 by Ralston Purina Company,
a major expansion program was initiated in an effort to penetrate the eastern and midwestern
markets, and by 1979 the business had grown to over 1,000 units. In 1979, the Company decided to
divest 232 restaurants in the east and midwest to concentrate its efforts and resources in the
western and southwestern markets, which were believed to offer the greatest growth and profit
potential at that time. In 1985, a group of private investors acquired the Company and, in 1987, a
public offering of common stock was completed. In 1988, the outstanding publicly-held shares were
acquired by private investors through a tender offer. In 1992, a recapitalization was completed
that included a public offering of common stock and indebtedness. Since that time, we have
continued to grow, primarily through the addition of new company-operated restaurants, and we
entered new markets in the Southeast beginning in 1999. In addition, to supplement our core growth
and balance the risk associated with growing solely in the highly competitive hamburger segment of
the quick-service restaurant (QSR) industry, on January 21, 2003, we acquired Qdoba Restaurant
Corporation, operator and franchisor of Qdoba Mexican Grill, expanding our growth opportunities
into the fast-casual restaurant segment.
Strategic Plan
. We plan to grow to a national restaurant company by focusing on three key
strategic initiatives: (1) reinventing the
Jack in the Box
brand, (2) profitably growing
the business, and (3) expanding franchising activities. We are taking a holistic approach to
reinventing the J
ack in
the
B
ox
brand by upgrading our menu, guest
service and restaurant facilities. Our multifaceted growth strategy includes increasing same-store
sales at J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba, and new unit growth for both of
these restaurant concepts. Our third strategic initiative to expand franchising activities includes
new unit development for both restaurant concepts as well as continued refranchising of
company-operated J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants.
Strategic Plan Brand Reinvention
.
We believe that brand reinvention will differentiate us
from our competition and make J
ack in
the
B
ox
a preferred brand by
offering our guests a better restaurant experience than typically found in the QSR segment. Our
JBX Grill test, which was cancelled in fiscal 2005, has been a catalyst for developing innovative
new menu items, service initiatives and creative restaurant design elements for use across the more
than 2,000 existing restaurants comprising our core
Jack in the Box
brand. Brand
reinvention will include the following changes to the restaurant experience:
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Menu Innovation
. We believe that menu innovation and our focus on
higher-quality products will further differentiate J
ack in
the
B
ox
from competitors, strengthen our brand and attract a broader consumer
audience. In support of this initiative, in fiscal 2006 J
ack in
the
B
ox
enhanced its menu in the following ways: expanded our line of burgers and
sandwiches served on artisan, hearth-baked ciabatta bread to include the Chipotle Chicken
Ciabatta and Breakfast Ciabatta sandwiches; introduced buttermilk biscuits with two
sandwiches a Bacon, Egg & Cheese and Sausage, Egg & Cheese; and enhanced our real ice
cream shakes, including new flavors like Vanilla Malted Crunch and Orange & Cream, by
adding a retro-style swirl of creamy whipped topping and a cherry. We also leveraged
partnerships with several major brand-name vendors and added the following: a fresh fruit
cup from Del Monte; Minute Maid orange juice, Dannon bottled water, and a Chocolate Chip
Cookie Cheesecake made with Nestle Toll House semi-sweet morsels. Additional
premium-quality products are in various stages of test and development as we continue to
innovate and enhance product quality as a means to differentiate our menu from other
quick-service chains.
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Improved Service
. A second major aspect of brand reinvention is to improve the
level and consistency of guest service. In fiscal year 2006, we continued to build upon
recent internal service initiatives to help us attract higher-quality applicants for
crew-member positions, which can improve employee productivity, maximize retention, and
reduce new employee training costs. These initiatives include access to affordable
healthcare for all crew members including part-time employees, an ESL
(English-as-a-second-language) program for our Spanish team members, and computer-based
training in all of our restaurants. In the field, J
ack in
the
B
ox
implemented a team approach to management that focuses on coaching restaurant teams,
not just managing them, to achieve excellence in all aspects of restaurant operations. A
breakthrough three-day conference for company and franchise restaurant managers engaged
them in the service vision and provided tools for improving guest service. Similar
meetings in every region subsequently delivered the same messages and tools to all of our
restaurant teams as well as most of our distribution centers.
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3
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Re-imaged Restaurants
. The third element of brand reinvention is renovation of
our restaurant facilities. In fiscal 2006, the company re-imaged approximately 150
restaurants, including our entire Waco and Seattle markets, with a comprehensive program
that includes a complete redesign of the dining room and common areas. Interior finishes
include ceramic tile floors; a mix of seating styles, such as booths, bars and high-top
round tables; decorative pendant lighting; and graphics and wall collages. Other elements
of the program include flat-screen televisions, music, uniforms, menu boards and packaging,
along with new paint schemes, landscaping and other exterior enhancements. We believe it is
important to create a destination dining experience for guests while remaining consistent
with our goals of upgrading the quality of our food and guest service.
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Strategic Plan Growth Strategy
.
Our multifaceted growth strategy includes increasing
same-store sales and new unit growth at both J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba
concepts.
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J
ack in
the
B
ox
Growth
. Sales at company-operated
J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants open more than one year (same-store
sales) increased 4.8% in fiscal 2006. We credit the progress made in reinventing the
J
ack in
the
B
ox
brand with this increase, and we believe ongoing
success in executing that strategy will continue to grow sales and customer traffic. In
fiscal 2006, we opened 36 new company and franchise-operated J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants, 11 with our proprietary
Quick Stuff
®
convenience-store and fuel station business. Restaurant growth in fiscal 2006 was in
existing markets, as we continued to see opportunities to increase our market penetration.
In 2007, we plan to open 40-45 new company and franchise-operated restaurants. Our growth
strategy for J
ack in
the
B
ox
includes expansion into new
contiguous markets through both company investment and franchise development.
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Qdoba Growth
. In 2006, we opened 71 new company and franchise-operated Qdoba
restaurants, and plan to add 80-90 new units in fiscal 2007. We will continue to actively
expand our fast-casual subsidiary, primarily through aggressive franchise growth. With a
substantial number of new stores in its development pipeline and a 5.9% increase in system
same-store sales in fiscal 2006, Qdoba is emerging as a leader in this fast-growing segment
of the restaurant industry and is well on its way to becoming a national brand.
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Strategic Plan Franchising Strategy
.
Our third strategic initiative is to continue
expanding our franchising activities to generate higher margins and returns for the company, while
mitigating business-cost and investment risks. In fiscal 2006, we sold 82 company-operated J
ack
in
the
B
ox
restaurants to franchisees, including the fourth-quarter sale of
all 25 company-operated restaurants in Hawaii. This transaction represented the first sale of an
entire market since we announced our intent to increase franchising activities in 2002.
Additionally, franchisees developed 7 new J
ack in
the
B
ox
and 58 new
Qdoba restaurants in fiscal 2006. Through continued franchise sales and the development of new
franchised restaurants, we intend to increase the percentage of franchised restaurants to
approximately 35% of our J
ack in
the
B
ox
system by 2008. Our long-term
goal is to grow the percentage of franchise ownership in the J
ack in
the
B
ox
brand by approximately 5% annually and to move towards a range of franchise ownership more
closely aligned with that of the QSR industry. Our plan is to not only franchise existing
locations, but to also sign development agreements for new restaurants as we did with the new
operator in Hawaii.
Restaurant Concepts
J
ack in
the
B
ox
.
J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants offer a broad selection of distinctive,
innovative products targeted primarily at the adult fast-food consumer. The J
ack
in
the
B
ox
menu features a variety of hamburgers,
salads, specialty sandwiches, tacos, drinks and side items. Hamburger products include our
signature Jumbo Jack
®
, Sourdough Jack
®
and Ultimate Cheeseburger.
J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants also offer
premium entrée salads and sandwiches, to appeal to a broader customer base, including more women
and consumers older than the traditional QSR target market of 18-34 year old men. Furthermore,
J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants offer
value-priced products, known as Jacks Value Menu, to compete against price-oriented competitors
and because value is important to certain fast-food customers. J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants offer customers both the ability to customize their meals
and to order any product, including breakfast items, anytime of the day. We believe that our
distinctive menu has been instrumental in developing brand loyalty and is appealing to customers
with a broad range of food preferences. Furthermore, we believe that, as a result of our diverse
menu, our restaurants are less dependent than other quick-service chains on the commercial success
of one or a few products.
The J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurant chain
was the first major hamburger chain to develop and expand the concept of drive-thru restaurants.
In addition to drive-thru windows, most of our restaurants have seating capacities ranging from 20
to 100 persons and are open 18-24 hours a day. Drive-thru sales currently account for nearly 70%
of sales at company-operated restaurants.
4
The following table summarizes the changes in the number of company-operated and franchised
J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants since the
beginning of fiscal 2002:
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Fiscal Year
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Company-operated restaurants:
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Opened
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29
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38
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56
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90
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100
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Sold to franchisees
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(82
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)
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(58
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)
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(49
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)
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(36
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(22
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)
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Closed
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(6
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)
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(5
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)
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(2
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)
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(8
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(3
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)
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Acquired from franchisees
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1
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1
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End of period total
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1,475
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1,534
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1,558
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1,553
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1,507
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Franchised restaurants:
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Opened
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7
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11
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5
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3
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3
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Acquired from Company
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82
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58
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49
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36
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22
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Sold to Company
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(1
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)
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(1
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)
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Closed
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(1
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End of period total
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604
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515
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448
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394
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355
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System end of period total
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2,079
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2,049
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2,006
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1,947
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1,862
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Qdoba
. Qdoba restaurants offer a broad selection of fresh, high quality Nouveau-Mexican
food with unique bold tastes. The Qdoba menu fuses traditional Mexican flavors with
popular flavors from other cuisines and features a variety of signature burritos, the Naked
Burrito (a burrito served in a bowl without the tortilla), non-traditional taco salads, 3-cheese
nachos and five signature salsas. Qdobas broad menu allows it to satisfy multiple meal occasions,
both dine-in and take-out, for a wide variety of customers. Qdoba restaurants also offer a
Q-to-Go
®
Hot Taco Bar catering alternative, tailored to feeding 20-100, or more. The
Q-to-Go Hot Taco Bar comes with everything from serving utensils to grilled steak and chicken,
tortillas, three unique salsas, toppings and dessert. The seating capacity at Qdoba restaurants
ranges from 60 to 80 persons, including outdoor patio seating availability.
Restaurant Expansion and Site Selection and Design
Restaurant Expansion.
We opened 36 new J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated and franchised restaurants in fiscal 2006. In fiscal 2007,
we plan to open 40-45 new J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants,
including franchised units. Our long-term growth strategy includes continued restaurant expansion,
including expansion into new contiguous markets through Company investment and franchise
development.
In fiscal year 2006, we opened 71 new Qdoba company-operated and franchised restaurants,
representing unit growth of more than 28% over the prior year. Qdobas growth is expected to come
primarily from increasing the number of franchise-developed locations. In fiscal 2007, we plan to
open 80-90 new Qdoba restaurants, including franchised units. We remain committed to growing our
fast-casual subsidiary and believe that Qdoba has significant expansion potential.
Site Selection and Design.
Site selections for all new restaurants are made after an economic
analysis and a review of demographic data and other information relating to population density,
traffic, competition, restaurant visibility and access, available parking, surrounding businesses
and opportunities for market penetration. Restaurants developed by franchisees are built to our
specifications on sites which have been approved by us.
We have a restaurant prototype with different seating capacities to help reduce costs and
improve our flexibility in locating restaurants. Management believes that the flexibility provided
by the alternative configurations enables the Company to match the restaurant configuration with
the specific economic, demographic, geographic and physical characteristics of a particular site.
Costs to develop a traditional
Jack in the Box
restaurant range from $1.5 million to $2.0
million. Typical development costs for a
Quick Stuff
, which includes a
Jack in the Box
restaurant, range from $3.0 million to $4.0 million. Qdoba restaurant development costs
typically range from $0.5 million to $0.6 million. Whenever possible, the Company uses lease
financing and other means to lower the initial cash investment in a typical
Jack in the
Box
and
Quick Stuff
to approximately $0.3 million and $0.7 million,
respectively.
5
Franchising Program
J
ack in
the
B
ox
.
Our long-term growth strategy
is to grow the percentage of franchise ownership by approximately 5% annually and move towards a
level of franchise ownership approximating that of the QSR industry. As of October 1, 2006,
franchisees operated 604 J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants. We will continue to selectively expand our franchising activities, including
refranchising J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated restaurants and the development of new restaurants by franchisees. We offer
development agreements for construction of one or more new restaurants over a defined period of
time and in a defined geographic area. Developers are required to pay a fee, a portion of which
may be credited against franchise fees due when restaurants open in the future. Developers may
forfeit such fees and lose their rights to future development if they do not maintain the required
schedule of openings.
The current J
ack in
the
B
ox
franchise
agreement generally provides for an initial franchise fee of $50,000 per restaurant, royalties of
5% of gross sales, marketing fees of 5% of gross sales and, in most instances, a 20-year term.
Some existing agreements provide for royalty and marketing fees at rates as low as 4% and royalties
as high as 12.5%. In connection with the sale of a company-operated restaurant, the restaurant
equipment and the right to do business at that location are sold to the franchisee. The aggregate
price is equal to the negotiated fair market value of the restaurant as a going concern, which
depends on various factors, including the history of the restaurant, its location and its sales and
cash flow potential. In addition, the land and building are leased or subleased to the franchisee
at a negotiated rent, generally equal to the greater of a minimum base rent or a percentage of
gross sales. The franchisee is usually required to pay property taxes, insurance and maintenance
costs.
We view our non-franchised J
ack in
the
B
ox
units as a potential resource which, on a selected basis, can be sold to a franchisee, thereby
providing current increased cash flows and gains while still generating future cash flows and
earnings through franchise rents and royalties.
Qdoba Mexican Grill.
We plan to continue to grow the Qdoba brand, primarily through increased
franchising activities. We offer area development agreements for the construction of 5 to 20 new
restaurants over a defined period of time and in a defined geographic area for a development fee, a
portion of which may be credited against franchise fees due for restaurants to be opened in the
future. If the developer does not maintain the required schedule of openings, they may forfeit
such fee and lose their rights to future development. The current franchise agreement provides for
an initial franchise fee of $25,000 per restaurant, royalties of 5% of gross sales, marketing fees
of up to 2% of gross sales and, in most instances, a 10-year term with a 10-year option to extend.
Restaurant Operations
Restaurant Management.
Each restaurant is operated by a company-employed manager or a
franchisee who is directly responsible for the operations of the restaurant, including product
quality, service, food handling safety, cleanliness, inventory, cash control and the conduct and
appearance of employees. Our restaurant managers attend extensive management training classes
involving a combination of classroom instruction and on-the-job training in specially designated
training restaurants. Restaurant managers and supervisory personnel train other restaurant
employees in accordance with detailed procedures and guidelines using training aids available at
each location. We also use an interactive system of computer-based training (CBT), with a
touch-screen computer terminal at our J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants. The CBT technology incorporates audio, video and text, all of
which are updated on the computer via satellite technology. CBT is also designed to reduce the
administrative demands on restaurant managers.
Regional vice presidents or regional directors supervise area coaches who supervise restaurant
managers. Under our performance system, regional vice presidents, regional directors, area coaches
and restaurant managers are eligible for periodic bonuses based on achievement of location profit,
profit improvement and/or certain other operational performance standards.
Customer Satisfaction.
We devote significant resources toward ensuring that all restaurants
offer quality food and good service. Emphasis is placed on ensuring that ingredients are delivered
timely to the restaurants. Restaurant food production systems are continuously developed and
improved, and we train our employees to be dedicated to delivering consistently good service.
Through our network of distribution, quality assurance, facilities services and restaurant
management personnel, we standardize specifications for food preparation and service, employee
conduct and appearance, and the maintenance and repair of our premises. Operating specifications
and procedures are documented in on-line reference manuals and CBT presentations. During fiscal
year 2006, most J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants
received approximately four quality, food safety and cleanliness inspections. In addition, the
Companys Voice of the Customer program provides restaurant managers with guest surveys each week
regarding their J
ack in
the
B
ox
experience. In 2006,
we received more than 1,000,000 guest survey responses.
Quality Assurance
Our farm-to-fork food safety and quality assurance program is designed to maintain high
standards for the food products and food preparation procedures used by company-operated and
franchised restaurants. We maintain product
6
specifications and approve product sources. We have a comprehensive, restaurant-based Hazard
Analysis & Critical Control Points (HACCP) system for managing food safety and quality. HACCP
combines employee training, testing by suppliers, and detailed attention to product quality at
every stage of the food preparation cycle. Our HACCP program has been recognized as a leader in
the industry by the USDA, FDA and the Center for Science in the Public Interest. For example, in
2004, we won the Black Pearl Award, presented annually by the International Association of Food
Protection to the company that most successfully advances food safety and quality in the world.
In addition, our HACCP system uses ServSafe
®
, a nationally recognized
food-safety training and certification program administered in partnership with the National
Restaurant Association. Our standards require all restaurant managers and grill employees to
receive special grill certification training and be certified annually.
Purchasing and Distribution
We provide purchasing, warehouse and distribution services for all J
ack
in
the
B
ox
company-operated and nearly 68% of our
franchise-operated restaurants. The remaining J
ack in
the
B
ox
franchisees participate in a purchasing cooperative they formed in 1996 and
contract with another supplier for distribution services. As of October 1, 2006, we also provided
these services to approximately 43% of Qdobas company and franchise-operated restaurants. The
remaining Qdoba restaurants purchase product from approved suppliers and distributors. Some
products, primarily dairy and bakery items, are delivered directly by approved suppliers to both
company and franchise-operated restaurants.
Regardless of whether we provide distribution services to a restaurant or not, we require that
all suppliers meet our strict HACCP program standards previously discussed. The primary
commodities purchased by the restaurants are beef, poultry, pork, cheese and produce. We
monitor the primary commodities we purchase in order to minimize the impact of fluctuations in
price and availability, and make advance purchases of commodities when considered to be
advantageous. However, certain commodities still remain subject to price fluctuations. All
essential food and beverage products are available, or can be made available, upon short notice
from alternative qualified suppliers.
Information Systems
We have centralized financial and accounting systems for company-operated restaurants, which
we believe are important in analyzing and improving profit margins and accumulating marketing
information for analysis. Our restaurant satellite-enabled software allows for daily, weekly and
monthly polling of sales, inventory and labor data from the restaurants.
Jack in the Box
restaurants use a standardized windows based touch screen POS platform among all company and
franchised restaurants, which allows us to accept credit cards and Jacks Cash re-loadable gift
cards. We have also developed several systems to assist restaurant managers in overseeing the
daily operations of their restaurants. We use an interactive computer-based training system in our
Jack in the Box
restaurants as the standard training tool for new hire training and
periodic workstation re-certifications, and have a labor scheduling system to assist in managing
labor hours based on forecasted sales volumes. We also have a highly reliable inventory management
system, which provides consistent deliveries to our restaurants with excellent control over food
safety, and, to support order accuracy and speed of service, our drive-thru restaurants use order
confirmation screens. We are currently in the process of updating our order confirmation screens
with new larger, color screens. Qdoba restaurants use POS software with touch screens, accept
debit and credit cards at all company-owned locations and use back-of-the-restaurant software to
control purchasing, inventory, food and labor costs. These software products have been customized
to meet Qdobas operating standards.
Advertising and Promotion
The Company builds brand awareness through its marketing and advertising programs and
activities. These activities are supported primarily by contractual contributions from all company
and franchised restaurants based on a percentage of sales. We use regional and local campaigns on
television, national cable television, radio and print media, as well as Internet advertising on
specific sites and broad-reach Web portals, to advertise restaurant products, promote brand
awareness and attract customers.
Employees
At October 1, 2006, we had approximately 44,300 employees, of whom 42,200 were restaurant
employees, 1,000 were corporate personnel, 500 were distribution employees and 600 were field
management and administrative personnel. Employees are paid on an hourly basis, except most
restaurant managers, operations and corporate management, and certain administrative personnel. We
employ both full and part-time restaurant employees in order to provide the flexibility necessary
during peak periods of restaurant operations.
Our vision is to build an organization of people who are passionate about creating a superior
restaurant experience for our guests by engaging our employees and providing them with great
internal service. We have not experienced any significant work stoppages and believe our labor
relations are good. Over the last few years we have realized improvements in our hourly restaurant
employee retention rate and in 2005 we received the first annual Spirit Award, an honor awarded by
7
Nations Restaurant News and the National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation to the
restaurant companies with the most innovative workforce programs for enhancing employee
satisfaction. We support our employees, including part-time workers, by offering competitive
wages, competitive benefits, including a pension plan and medical insurance for all of our
employees meeting certain requirements, and discounts on dining. Furthermore, in September 2004,
J
ack in
the
B
ox
began offering all hourly employees
meeting certain minimum service requirements access to health coverage, including vision and dental
benefits. As an additional incentive to crew members with more than a year of service, the Company
will pay a portion of their premiums. Late in fiscal 2005, we also introduced a program called
Sed de Saber (Thirst for Knowledge), an electronic home study program to assist Spanish-speaking
restaurant employees in improving their English skills. We expect these programs will further
reduce turnover, as well as training costs and workers compensation claims. We also attempt to
motivate and retain our employees by providing them with opportunities for increased
responsibilities and advancement, as well as performance-based cash incentives tied to sales,
profitability and certain qualitative measures.
Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the name, age (as of December 31, 2006) and position of each
person who is an executive officer of Jack in the Box Inc.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Positions
|
Linda A. Lang
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
|
Paul L. Schultz
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
President and Chief Operating Officer
|
Jerry P. Rebel
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
Lawrence E. Schauf
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary
|
Carlo E. Cetti
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Strategic Planning
|
David M. Theno, Ph.D.
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Quality and Logistics
|
Pamela S. Boyd
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
Vice President, Financial Planning and Analysis
|
Stephanie E. Cline
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
Vice President, Chief Information Officer
|
Terri F. Graham
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer
|
Paul D. Melancon
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
Vice President, Controller
|
Harold L. Sachs
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer
|
Gary J. Beisler
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and President, Qdoba Restaurant Corporation
|
Ms. Lang
was elected Chairman of the Board and promoted to Chief Executive Officer effective
October 3, 2005. She was President and Chief Operating Officer from November 2003 to October 2005,
Executive Vice President from July 2002 to November 2003, Senior Vice President, Marketing from May
2001 to July 2002, Vice President and Regional Vice President, Southern California Region from
April 2000 to May 2001, Vice President, Marketing from March 1999 to April 2000 and Vice President,
Products, Promotions and Consumer Research from February 1996 until March 1999. Ms. Lang has 19
years of experience with the Company in various marketing, finance and operations positions.
Mr. Schultz was promoted to President and Chief Operating Officer effective October 3, 2005.
He was Executive Vice President, Operations and Franchising from November 2004 to October 2005,
Senior Vice President, Operations and Franchising from August 1999 to November 2004, and was Vice
President from May 1988 to August 1999. Mr. Schultz has 33 years of experience with the Company in
various operations positions.
Mr. Rebel was promoted to Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on October 3,
2005. He was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from January 2005 to October 2005
and Vice President, Controller from September 2003 to January 2005. Prior to joining the Company
he was Vice President, Controller of Fleming Companies Inc. from February 2002 to September 2003.
From January 1991 to February 2002, he held various accounting and finance positions with CVS
Corporation, including Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the ProCare division
from September 2000 to February 2002, and Vice President Finance from July 1995 to September 2000.
Mr. Schauf has been Executive Vice President and Secretary since August 1996. Prior to
joining the Company he was Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Wendys
International, Inc. from February 1991 to August 1996.
Mr. Schauf has 10 years of experience with
the Company as an Executive Vice President.
Mr. Cetti has been Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Strategic Planning since July
2002. From October 1995 to July 2002, he was Vice President, Human Resources and Strategic
Planning. Mr. Cetti has 26 years of experience with the Company in various human resources and
training positions.
8
Dr. Theno has been Senior Vice President, Quality and Logistics since May 2001. He was Vice
President, Technical Services from April 1994 to May 2001. Dr. Theno has 14 years of experience
with the Company in various quality assurance and product safety positions.
Ms. Boyd has been a Vice President of the Company since November 2001. She was Division Vice
President, Planning and Analysis from October 1997 to November 2001 and Director, Planning and
Analysis from November 1992 to October 1997. Ms. Boyd has 19 years of experience with the Company
in various finance positions.
Ms. Cline has been a Vice President of the Company since August 2000 and Chief Information
Officer since May 2000. She was Division Vice President of Systems Development from August 1993 to
May 2000. Ms. Cline has 29 years of experience with the Company in various management information
systems positions.
Ms. Graham has been a Vice President of the Company since July 2002. She was Division Vice
President, Marketing Services and Regional Marketing from April 2000 to July 2002, and Director of
Marketing Services from October 1998 to July 2002. Ms. Graham has 16 years of experience with the
Company in various marketing positions.
Mr. Melancon has been a Vice President of the Company since July 2005. Prior to joining the
Company, he was Vice President and Corporate Controller of Guess?, Inc. from March 2002 to July
2005. From August 1998 to June 2001 he held various accounting and finance positions with Sony
Development Co., a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America including Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer from August 1998 to January 2000 and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer from January 2000 to June 2001. He held various accounting and finance positions with
Sears, Roebuck and Co. from July 1989 to August 1998.
Mr. Sachs has been Vice President, Treasurer since November 1999. He was Treasurer from
January 1986 to November 1999. Mr. Sachs has 28 years of experience with the Company in various
finance positions.
Mr. Beisler has been Chief Executive Officer of Qdoba Restaurant Corporation since November
2000 and President since January 1999. He was Chief Operating Officer from April 1998 to December
1998.
Trademarks and Service Marks
The J
ack in
the
B
ox, Quick Stuff, JBX
Grill
and Qdoba Mexican Grill names are of material importance to us and each is a registered
trademark and service mark in the United States. In addition, we have registered numerous service
marks and trade names for use in our businesses, including the J
ack in
the
B
ox
logo, the Qdoba logo and various product names and designs.
Seasonality
Our restaurant sales and profitability are subject to seasonal fluctuations and are
traditionally higher during the spring and summer months because of factors such as increased
travel and improved weather conditions, which affect the publics dining habits.
Competition and Markets
The restaurant business is highly competitive and is affected by the competitive changes in a
geographic area, changes in the publics dining habits and preferences, local and national economic
conditions affecting consumer spending habits, population trends and traffic patterns. Key
elements of competition in the industry are the quality and value of the food products offered,
price, quality and speed of service, advertising, name identification, restaurant location and
attractiveness of facilities.
Each J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba
restaurant competes directly and indirectly with a large number of national and regional
restaurant chains, as well as with locally owned quick-service restaurants and the fast-casual
segment. In selling franchises, we compete with many other restaurant franchisors, some of whom
have substantially greater financial resources and higher total sales volume.
Regulation
Each restaurant is subject to regulation by federal agencies, as well as licensing and
regulation by state and local health, sanitation, safety, fire and other departments. Difficulties
or failures in obtaining any required licensing or approval could result in delays or cancellations
in the opening of new restaurants.
We are also subject to federal and state laws regulating the offer and sale of franchises.
Such laws impose registration and disclosure requirements on franchisors in the offer and sale of
franchises and may also apply substantive standards to the relationship between franchisor and
franchisee, including limitations on the ability of franchisors to terminate franchisees and
alter franchise arrangements. We believe we are operating in compliance with applicable laws
and regulations governing our operations.
9
We are subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act and various state laws governing such matters
as minimum wages, exempt status classification, overtime and other working conditions. A
significant number of our food service personnel are paid at rates related to the federal and state
minimum wage, and, accordingly, increases in the minimum wage increase our labor costs. Federal
and state laws may also require us to provide paid and unpaid leave to our employees, which could
result in significant additional expense to us.
We are subject to certain guidelines under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA)
and various state codes and regulations, which require restaurants to provide full and equal access
to persons with physical disabilities. To comply with such laws and regulations, the cost of
remodeling and developing restaurants has increased, principally due to the need to provide certain
older restaurants with ramps, wider doors, larger restrooms and other conveniences.
We are also subject to various federal, state and local laws regulating the discharge of
materials into the environment. The cost of developing restaurants has increased to comply with
these laws. Additional costs relate primarily to the necessity of obtaining more land, landscaping
and below surface storm drainage and the cost of more expensive equipment necessary to decrease the
amount of effluent emitted into the air and ground.
Our
Quick Stuff
convenience stores sell alcoholic beverages which require licensing.
The regulations governing licensing may impose requirements on licensees including minimum age of
employees, hours of operation, advertising and handling of alcoholic beverages. The failure of a
Quick Stuff
convenience store to obtain or retain a license could adversely affect the
stores results of operations. We believe we are operating in compliance with applicable laws and
regulations governing alcoholic beverages.
Company Website
The Companys primary website can be found at www.jackinthebox.com. The Company makes
available free of charge at this website (under the caption Investors SEC Filings SEC Filings
by Jack in the Box Inc.) all of its reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K, its Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q and its Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports. These
reports are made available on the website as soon as reasonably practicable after their filing
with, or furnishing to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Furthermore, we also make
available on our website, and in print to any shareholder who requests it, the Companys Corporate
Governance Guidelines, the Committee Charters for Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and
Governance Committees, as well as the Code of Ethics that applies to all directors, officers and
employees of the Company. Amendments to these documents or waivers related to the Code of Ethics
will be made available on the Companys website as soon as reasonably practicable after their
execution.
Forward-Looking Statements
From time-to-time the Company makes oral and written statements that reflect the Companys
current expectations regarding future results of operations, economic performance, financial
condition and achievements of the Company. We try, whenever possible, to identify these
forward-looking statements by using words such as anticipate, assume, believe, estimate,
expect, goals, intend, plan, project, may, will, would, and similar expressions.
Certain forward-looking statements are included in this Form 10-K, principally in the sections
captioned Business, Legal Proceedings, the Consolidated Financial Statements and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, including
statements regarding our strategic plans and operating strategies. Although we believe that the
expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such
expectations may prove to be materially incorrect due to known and unknown risks and uncertainties.
In some cases, information regarding certain important factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from any forward-looking statement appears together with such statement. In
addition, the factors described under Critical Accounting Policies and Risk Factors, as well as
other possible factors not listed, could cause actual results and/or goals to differ materially
from those expressed in forward-looking statements.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
Risks Related to the Food Service Industry.
Food service businesses may be materially and
adversely affected by changes in consumer tastes, national, regional and local economic and
political conditions, demographic trends, and the impact on consumer eating habits of new
information regarding diet, nutrition and health. The performance of individual restaurants may be
adversely affected by factors such as traffic patterns, demographics and the type, number and
location of competing restaurants.
Multi-unit food service businesses such as ours can also be materially and adversely affected
by widespread negative publicity of any type, but particularly
regarding food quality, fat content, illness (such as epidemics or the prospect of a pandemic such as
10
avian flu), obesity, injury or other health concerns with respect to certain foods. To
minimize the risk of food-borne illness, we have implemented a HACCP system for managing food
safety and quality. Nevertheless, the risk of food-borne illness cannot be completely eliminated.
Any outbreak of such illness attributed to our restaurants or within the food service industry or
any widespread negative publicity regarding our brands or the restaurant industry in general could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Dependence on frequent deliveries of fresh produce and groceries subjects food service
businesses, such as ours, to the risk that shortages or interruptions in supply, caused by adverse
weather or other conditions, could adversely affect the availability, quality and cost of
ingredients. In addition, unfavorable trends or developments concerning factors such as inflation,
increased cost of food, labor, fuel, utilities, technology, insurance and employee benefits
(including increases in hourly wage, and workers compensation and other insurance premiums),
increases in the number and locations of competing restaurants, regional weather conditions and the
availability of experienced management and hourly employees, may also adversely affect the food
service industry in general. Because our restaurants are predominantly company-operated, we may
have greater exposure to operating cost issues than chains that are primarily franchised. Changes
in economic conditions affecting our customers could reduce traffic in some or all of our
restaurants or impose practical limits on pricing, either of which could have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Our continued success will depend in
part on our ability to anticipate, identify and respond to changing conditions.
Risks Associated with Our Development
. We intend to grow primarily by developing additional
company-owned restaurants and through new restaurants to be developed by franchisees. Development
involves substantial risks, including the risk of (i
)
the availability of financing for the Company
and to franchisees at acceptable rates and terms, (ii) development costs exceeding budgeted or
contracted amounts, (iii) delays in completion of construction, (iv) the inability to identify, or
the unavailability of suitable sites, both traditional and nontraditional, on acceptable leasing or
purchase terms, (v) developed properties not achieving desired revenue or cash flow levels once
opened, (vi) competition for suitable development sites; (vii) incurring substantial unrecoverable
costs in the event a development project is abandoned prior to completion, (viii) the inability to
obtain all required governmental permits, including, in appropriate cases, liquor licenses; (ix)
changes in governmental rules, regulations, and interpretations (including interpretations of the
requirements of the American with Disabilities Act, (ADA) and (x) general economic and business
conditions.
Although we intend to manage our development to reduce such risks, we cannot assure you that
present or future development will perform in accordance with our expectations. We cannot assure
you that we will complete the development and construction of the facilities, or that any such
development will be completed in a timely manner or within budget, or that any restaurants will
generate our expected returns on investment. Our inability to expand in accordance with our plans
or to manage our growth could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition.
Risks Associated with Growth.
Our plans to increase our franchising activities and to further
develop Qdoba and our convenience store/gas station/restaurant co-brand will require the
implementation of enhanced operational and financial systems and will require additional
management, operational, and financial resources. For example, we will be required to recruit
franchise sales and administrative personnel; and to recruit and train managers and other personnel
for each new company-owned restaurant, as well as additional development and accounting personnel.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to manage our expanding operations effectively to
continue to recognize value from franchising and co-branding. The failure to implement such systems
and add such resources on a cost-effective basis could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations and financial condition.
Reliance on Certain Geographic Markets.
Because our business is regional, with approximately
60% of our restaurants located in the states of California and Texas, the economic conditions,
state and local government regulations and weather conditions affecting those states may have a
material impact upon our results.
Risks Related to Entering New Markets
. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
successfully expand or acquire critical market presence for our brands in new geographical markets,
as we may encounter well-established competitors with substantially greater financial resources. We
may be unable to find attractive locations, acquire name recognition, successfully market our
products and attract new customers. Competitive circumstances and consumer characteristics in new
market segments and new geographical markets may differ substantially from those in the market
segments and geographical markets in which we have substantial experience. We cannot assure you
that we will be able to profitably operate new company-operated or franchised restaurants in new
geographical markets. Management decisions to curtail or cease investment in certain locations or
markets may result in impairment charges.
Competition.
The restaurant industry is highly competitive with respect to price, service,
location, personnel and the type and quality of food
,
and there are many well-established
competitors. Each of our restaurants competes directly and indirectly with a large number of
national and regional restaurant chains, as well as with locally-owned quick-service restaurants,
fast-casual restaurants, sandwich shops and similar types of businesses. The trend toward
convergence in grocery, deli and restaurant services may increase the number of our competitors.
Such increased competition could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and
results of operations. Some of our competitors have substantially greater financial, marketing,
operating and other resources than we have, which may give them a competitive advantage. Certain of
our competitors have introduced a variety of new products and engaged in substantial price
discounting in recent years and may continue to do so in the future. We plan to take various steps
in connection with our brand re-invention strategy, including introducing new, higher-quality
products, discontinuing certain menu items, testing new service and training initiatives, and
making improvements to facility image at our restaurants. However, there can be no assurance (i)
that our facility improvements will foster increases in sales and yield the desired return on
investment, (ii) of the success of our new products, initiatives or our overall strategies or (iii)
11
that competitive product offerings, pricing and promotions will not have an adverse effect
upon our results of operations and financial condition. Our promotional strategies or other
actions during unfavorable competitive conditions may adversely affect our margins.
Risks Related to Increased Labor Costs.
We have a substantial number of employees who are paid
wage rates at or slightly above the minimum wage. As federal and state minimum wage rates increase,
we may need to increase not only the wages of our minimum wage employees but also the wages paid to
the employees at wage rates which are above minimum wage. If competitive pressures or other factors
prevent us from offsetting the increased costs by increases in prices, our profitability may
decline. In addition, various proposals that would require employers to provide health insurance
for all of their employees are being considered from time-to-time in Congress and various states.
We offer access to healthcare benefits to our restaurant crew members. If our crew members do not
find the opportunity to obtain this insurance attractive, we may not see the reductions in
turnover, training costs and workers compensation claims that we expect. The imposition of any
requirement that we provide health insurance to all employees on terms materially different from
our existing programs would have a material adverse impact on the results of operations and
financial condition of the Company.
Risks Related to Advertising.
Some of our competitors have greater financial resources which
enable them to purchase significantly more television and radio advertising than we are able to
purchase. Should our competitors increase spending on advertising and promotion, should the cost
of television or radio advertising increase, or our advertising funds decrease for any reason,
including implementation of reduced spending strategies, or should our advertising and promotion be
less effective than our competitors, there could be a material adverse effect on our results of
operations and financial condition. The trend toward fragmentation in the media favored by our
target consumers may dilute the effectiveness of our advertising dollars.
Taxes.
Our income tax provision is sensitive to expected earnings and, as expectations change,
our income tax provisions may vary from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year. In addition, from
time-to-time, we may take positions for filing our tax returns, which differ from the treatment for
financial reporting purposes. The ultimate outcome of such positions could have an adverse impact
on our effective tax rate.
Risks Related to Achieving Increased Franchise Ownership and to Franchise Operations.
At
October 1, 2006, approximately 29% of the
Jack in the Box
restaurants were franchised.
Our plan to achieve 35% franchise ownership by the end of 2008 and to further increase the
percentage of franchised restaurants thereafter by approximately 5% annually and to move towards a
range of franchise ownership more closely aligned with that of the QSR, is subject to risks and
uncertainties. We may not be able to identify franchisee candidates with appropriate experience
and financial resources or to negotiate mutually acceptable agreements with them. The goal of 2008
may not provide sufficient time for us to achieve the ownership mix of franchise to
company-operated restaurants that we desire and we cannot assure you that we will be able to
continue to expand our franchising activities thereafter. Sales of our franchises and the
realization of gains from franchising may vary from quarter to quarter and may not meet
expectations. Our ability to sell franchises and to realize gains from such sales is uncertain.
The opening and success of franchised restaurants depends on various factors, including the demand
for our franchises, and the selection of appropriate franchisee candidates, the availability of
suitable sites, the negotiation of acceptable lease or purchase terms for new locations, permitting
and regulatory compliance, the ability to meet construction schedules, the availability of
financing, and the financial and other capabilities of our franchisees and developers. We cannot
assure you that developers planning the opening of franchised restaurants will have the business
abilities or sufficient access to financial resources necessary to open the restaurants required by
their agreements. We cannot assure you that franchisees will successfully participate in our
strategic initiatives or operate their restaurants in a manner consistent with our concept and
standards. In addition, certain federal and state laws govern our relationships with our
franchisees. See Risks Related to Government Regulations below.
Risks Related to Government Regulations.
See Business Regulation. The restaurant industry
is subject to extensive federal, state and local governmental regulations, including those relating
to the preparation, labeling, advertising and sale of food and those relating to building and
zoning requirements. We and our franchisees are also subject to licensing and regulation by state
and local departments relating to health, sanitation and safety standards, and liquor licenses and
to laws governing our relationships with employees, including minimum wage requirements, overtime,
working conditions and citizenship requirements. See Risks Related to Increased Labor Costs
above. The inability to obtain or maintain such licenses or publicity resulting from actual or
alleged violations of such laws could have an adverse effect on our results of operations. We are
also subject to federal regulation and certain state laws, which govern the offer and sale of
franchises. Many state franchise laws impose substantive requirements on franchise agreements,
including limitations on noncompetition provisions and on provisions concerning the termination or
nonrenewal of a franchise. Some states require that certain materials be registered before
franchises can be offered or sold in that state. The failure to obtain or retain licenses or
approvals to sell franchises could adversely affect us and our franchisees. Changes in, and the
cost of compliance with, government regulations could have a material adverse effect on our
operations.
Risks Related to Interest Rates.
The Company has exposure to changes in interest rates based
on its financing, investing and cash management activities. Changes in interest rates could
materially impact the Companys profitability.
Risks Related to the Failure of Internal Controls
. The Company maintains a documented system
of internal controls which is reviewed and monitored by an Internal Controls Committee and tested
by the Companys full time Internal Audit Department. The Internal Audit Department reports to the
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Company believes it has a well-designed system to
maintain adequate internal controls on the business. However, there can be no assurance that there
wont be any control deficiencies in the future. Should we become aware of any significant control
deficiencies, the Internal Controls Committee would recommend prompt remediation and report them to
the Audit Committee. We have devoted
12
significant resources to document, test, monitor and improve our internal controls and will
continue to do so; however, we cannot be certain that these measures will ensure that our controls
are adequate in the future or that adequate controls will be effective in preventing errors or
fraud. If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to
accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud. Any failures in the effectiveness of our
internal controls could have a material adverse effect on our operating results or cause us to fail
to meet reporting obligations.
Environmental Risks and Regulations.
As is the case with any owner or operator of real
property, we are subject to a variety of federal, state and local governmental regulations relating
to the use, storage, discharge, emission and disposal of hazardous materials. Failure to comply
with environmental laws could result in the imposition of severe penalties or restrictions on
operations by governmental agencies or courts of law, which could adversely affect operations. We
do not have environmental liability insurance; nor do we maintain a reserve to cover such events.
We have engaged and may engage in real estate development projects and own or lease several parcels
of real estate on which our restaurants are located. We are unaware of any significant hazards on
properties we own or have owned, or operate or have operated, the remediation of which would result
in material liability for the Company. In the event of the determination of contamination on such
properties, the Company, as owner or operator, could be held liable for severe penalties and costs
of remediation. We also operate motor vehicles and warehouses and handle various petroleum
substances and hazardous substances, and are not aware of any current material liability related
thereto.
Risks
Related to Leverage.
The Company has received commitments for a
new $625 million credit facility, which will be comprised of a $150 million revolving credit facility and a $475 million term loan. The Company expects to close the new credit facility no later than December 19, 2006. Increased leverage could have certain material adverse effects on the Company, including, but not limited to the following:
(i) our credit rating may be reduced; (ii) our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for acquisitions, working capital, capital expenditures, and general corporate or other purposes could be impaired, or any such financing may not be available on terms favorable to us; (iii) a substantial portion of our cash flow could be required for debt service and, as a result, might not be available
for our operations or other purposes; (iv) any substantial decrease in net operating cash flows or any substantial increase in expenses could make it difficult for us to meet our debt service requirements or force us to modify our operations or sell assets; (v) our ability to withstand competitive pressures may be decreased; and (vi) our level of indebtedness may make us more vulnerable to economic downturns,
and reduce our flexibility in responding to changing business, regulatory and economic conditions. Our ability to repay expected borrowings under the Credit Facilities, and to meet our other debt or contractual obligations (including compliance with applicable financial covenants) will depend upon our future performance and our cash flow from operations, both of which arc subject to prevailing economic
conditions and financial, business and other known and unknown risks
and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond our control.
Other Risks
include:
Weather conditions and related events such as floods or other natural disasters which
may adversely affect the level of customer traffic, damage our restaurants, or otherwise disrupt
operations.
Changes in accounting standards policies and practices or related interpretations by
auditors or regulatory entities may negatively impact our results.
Changes in assumptions relating to pension costs may increase our pension expense and
contributions.
The Company has an on-going profit improvement program under which it seeks to
improve efficiencies and lower costs in all aspects of operations. Although the Company has been
successful in improving efficiency and reducing costs in the past, there is no assurance that it
will be able to continue to do so in the future.
The risks associated with information security and the use of cashless payments, such
as increased investment in technology, the costs of compliance with privacy, consumer protection
and other laws, and the expenses associated with cashless payment, may negatively impact our
results.
The practical or psychological effects of terrorist acts or government responses, the
on-going conflict in Iraq and war or the risk of war on consumer behavior may negatively impact our
results.
Litigation trends and potential class actions by consumers and shareholders, and the
costs and other effects of legal claims by employees, franchisees, customers, vendors, stockholders
and others, including settlement of those claims may negatively impact our results.
ITEM 1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
13
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES
Of our 2,079 J
ack in
the
B
ox
and 318 Qdoba restaurants, we owned
798 restaurant buildings, including 576 located on leased land. In addition, we leased both the
land and building for 1,251 restaurants, including 313 restaurants operated by franchisees. At
October 1, 2006, franchisees directly owned or leased 348 restaurants.
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|
|
Number of restaurants at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
Company-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
operated
|
|
Franchised
|
|
Total
|
|
Company-owned restaurant buildings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On Company-owned land
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
On leased land
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
|
798
|
|
Company-leased restaurant buildings on leased land
|
|
|
938
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
1,251
|
|
Franchise directly-owned or directly-leased
restaurant buildings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restaurant buildings
|
|
|
1,545
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
|
|
2,397
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our leases generally provide for fixed rental payments (with cost-of-living index adjustments)
plus real estate taxes, insurance and other expenses. In addition, many of the leases provide for
contingent rental payments of between 1% and 10% of the restaurants gross sales once certain
thresholds are met. We have generally been able to renew our restaurant leases as they expire at
then-current market rates. The remaining terms of ground leases range from approximately one year
to 48 years, including optional renewal periods. The remaining lease terms of our other leases
range from approximately one-year to 41 years, including optional renewal periods. At October 1,
2006, our leases had initial terms expiring as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of restaurants
|
|
|
Ground
|
|
Land and
|
|
|
leases
|
|
building leases
|
|
2007 2011
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
2012 2016
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
2017 2021
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
2022 and later
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
Our principal executive offices are located in San Diego, California in an owned facility of
approximately 150,000 square feet. We also own our 70,000 square foot Innovation Center and
approximately 4 acres of undeveloped land directly next to it. Qdobas corporate support center is
located in a leased facility in Wheat Ridge, Colorado. We also own one distribution center and
lease six centers, with remaining terms ranging from 11 to 19 years, including optional renewal
periods.
Certain of our personal property is pledged as collateral under our credit agreement and
certain of our real property may be pledged as collateral in the event of a ratings downgrade as
defined in the credit agreement.
ITEM 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is subject to normal and routine litigation. In the opinion of management, based
in part on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate liability from all pending legal proceedings,
asserted legal claims and known potential legal claims should not materially affect our operating
results, financial position or liquidity.
14
ITEM 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth fiscal quarter ended
October 1, 2006.
PART II
ITEM 5.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES
Market Information.
The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for
our common stock during the fiscal quarters indicated, as reported on
the New York Stock Exchange
Composite Transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
weeks ended
|
|
16 weeks ended
|
|
|
Oct. 1, 2006
|
|
July 9, 2006
|
|
Apr. 16, 2006
|
|
Jan. 22, 2006
|
|
High
|
|
$
|
53.97
|
|
|
$
|
46.32
|
|
|
$
|
44.23
|
|
|
$
|
36.83
|
|
Low
|
|
|
37.85
|
|
|
|
37.97
|
|
|
|
34.80
|
|
|
|
27.99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
weeks ended
|
|
16 weeks ended
|
|
|
Oct. 2, 2005
|
|
July 10, 2005
|
|
Apr. 17, 2005
|
|
Jan. 23, 2005
|
|
High
|
|
$
|
39.00
|
|
|
$
|
41.95
|
|
|
$
|
38.73
|
|
|
$
|
39.00
|
|
Low
|
|
|
27.35
|
|
|
|
34.95
|
|
|
|
32.75
|
|
|
|
31.80
|
|
Dividends.
We did not pay any cash or other dividends during the last two fiscal years and do
not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future. Our credit agreement provides for an
aggregate amount of $200 million for the acquisition of our common stock or the potential payment
of dividends. As of October 1, 2006, we had approximately $150 million of stock repurchase or
dividend payment availability remaining.
Stock Repurchases.
On September 16, 2005, the Board of Directors authorized a $150 million
stock repurchase program through the end of fiscal year 2008, which was announced September 21,
2005. No treasury stock purchases were made by the Company under this authorization during the
fourth quarter, and $100 million of repurchase availability remains as of October 1, 2006.
Holders.
As of October 1, 2006, there were 534 stockholders of record.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
. The following table
summarizes the equity compensation plans under which Company Common Stock may be issued as of
October 1, 2006. Stockholders of the Company approved all plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining for future
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
issuance under equity
|
|
|
Number of securities to be
|
|
Weighted-average
|
|
compensation plans
|
|
|
issued upon exercise of
|
|
exercise price of
|
|
(excluding securities
|
|
|
outstanding options,
warrants and rights (1)
|
|
outstanding options(1)
|
|
reflected in column (a)(2))
|
|
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders
|
|
|
3,334,930
|
|
|
$
|
27.57
|
|
|
|
1,942,746
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes 217,413 shares issuable in connection with the
Companys outstanding performance-vested stock awards. The
weighted-average exercise price in column (b) excludes the impact of
the performance-vested stock awards since their exercise price is
zero.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes 100,000 shares that are reserved for issuance under the Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
|
15
ITEM 6.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Our fiscal year is 52 or 53 weeks, ending the Sunday closest to September 30. Fiscal year
2004 includes 53 weeks; all other years include 52 weeks. The following selected financial data of
Jack in the Box Inc. for each fiscal year was extracted or derived from our audited financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003(1)
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant sales
|
|
$
|
2,100,955
|
|
|
$
|
2,045,400
|
|
|
$
|
2,033,482
|
|
|
$
|
1,864,180
|
|
|
$
|
1,822,902
|
|
Distribution and other sales
|
|
|
512,907
|
|
|
|
348,482
|
|
|
|
197,762
|
|
|
|
108,738
|
|
|
|
77,445
|
|
Franchise rents and royalties
|
|
|
101,356
|
|
|
|
80,390
|
|
|
|
66,653
|
|
|
|
54,371
|
|
|
|
45,936
|
|
Gains on sale of company-operated
restaurants and other
|
|
|
50,431
|
|
|
|
29,276
|
|
|
|
22,568
|
|
|
|
29,509
|
|
|
|
19,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
2,765,649
|
|
|
|
2,503,548
|
|
|
|
2,320,465
|
|
|
|
2,056,798
|
|
|
|
1,965,567
|
|
Costs of revenues
|
|
|
2,283,135
|
|
|
|
2,078,121
|
|
|
|
1,913,285
|
|
|
|
1,695,709
|
|
|
|
1,589,090
|
|
Selling, general and
administrative expenses (2)
|
|
|
300,819
|
|
|
|
273,821
|
|
|
|
264,257
|
|
|
|
228,141
|
|
|
|
233,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
181,695
|
|
|
|
151,606
|
|
|
|
142,923
|
|
|
|
132,948
|
|
|
|
143,132
|
|
Interest expense, net (3)
|
|
|
12,075
|
|
|
|
13,402
|
|
|
|
25,419
|
|
|
|
23,346
|
|
|
|
22,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes and
cumulative effect of accounting
change
|
|
|
169,620
|
|
|
|
138,204
|
|
|
|
117,504
|
|
|
|
109,602
|
|
|
|
121,011
|
|
Income taxes (4)
|
|
|
60,545
|
|
|
|
46,667
|
|
|
|
42,820
|
|
|
|
39,518
|
|
|
|
40,791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect of
accounting change (5)
|
|
$
|
109,075
|
|
|
$
|
91,537
|
|
|
$
|
74,684
|
|
|
$
|
70,084
|
|
|
$
|
80,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share before cumulative
effect of accounting change:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
3.12
|
|
|
$
|
2.57
|
|
|
$
|
2.06
|
|
|
$
|
1.92
|
|
|
$
|
2.04
|
|
Diluted (6)
|
|
$
|
3.04
|
|
|
$
|
2.48
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
|
$
|
1.90
|
|
|
$
|
2.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,520,461
|
|
|
$
|
1,337,986
|
|
|
$
|
1,324,666
|
|
|
$
|
1,142,481
|
|
|
$
|
1,035,845
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
254,231
|
|
|
|
290,213
|
|
|
|
297,092
|
|
|
|
290,746
|
|
|
|
143,364
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
710,885
|
|
|
|
565,372
|
|
|
|
553,399
|
|
|
|
450,434
|
|
|
|
447,761
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Fiscal year 2003 includes Qdoba results of operations since January 21, 2003, representing
approximately 36 weeks.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Fiscal year 2006 includes a charge of $7.3 million due to the change in stock option
expensing requirements upon the adoption of SFAS 123R, a charge of approximately $1.6 million
related to the closure of 7 locations, a charge of approximately $2.5 million related to the
impairment of long-lived assets, and a charge of approximately $2.4 million related to a
legal settlement. Fiscal year 2005 includes a charge of approximately $3.0 million related
to the cancellation of the Companys test of a fast-casual concept called JBX Grill. Fiscal
year 2003 includes $2.6 million related to lease-assumption obligations on five sites arising
from the bankruptcy of the Chi-Chis restaurant chain, previously owned by the Company.
Fiscal year 2002 includes $9.3 million for costs associated with the settlement of a class
action lawsuit and $6.3 million for costs related to the closure of eight under-performing
restaurants.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Fiscal year 2004 includes a $9.2 million charge related to the refinancing of the Companys
term loan and the early redemption of its senior subordinated notes.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Fiscal year 2005 includes a $2.1 million benefit related to the resolution of a prior
years tax position .
|
|
(5)
|
|
In 2006, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation (FIN) 47 which
requires that we record a liability for an asset retirement obligation at the end of a lease
if the amount can be reasonably estimated. As a result of adopting FIN 47, we recorded an
after-tax cumulative effect from this accounting change of $1.0 million related to the
depreciation and interest expense that would have been charged prior to the adoption.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Fiscal year 2004 earnings per diluted share includes approximately $.03 per share related
to an additional week.
|
16
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Results of Operations
All comparisons under this heading among 2006, 2005 and 2004 refer to the 52-week periods
ended October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, and the 53-week period ended October 3, 2004,
respectively, unless otherwise indicated.
Overview
As of October 1, 2006, Jack in the Box Inc. (the Company) owned, operated, and franchised
2,079 J
ack in
the
B
ox
quick-service restaurants and 318 Qdoba Mexican
Grill (Qdoba) fast-casual restaurants, primarily in the western and southern United States.
The Companys primary source of revenue is from retail sales at company-operated restaurants.
The Company also derives revenue from sales of food and packaging to J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba franchises, retail sales from fuel and convenience stores (
Quick
Stuff),
and other revenue from franchisees including royalties, franchise fees and leased
real estate. The Company also recognizes gains from the sale of company-operated restaurants to
franchisees.
The quick-service restaurant industry has become more complex and challenging in recent years.
Challenges presently facing the sector include higher levels of consumer expectations, intense
competition with respect to market share, restaurant locations, labor, and menu and product
development, the emergence of the fast-casual restaurant segment, changes in the economy, including
rising oil and gas prices, and trends for healthier eating.
To address these challenges and others, and to support our goal of becoming a national
restaurant company, management has developed a strategic plan focused on three key initiatives.
The first initiative is a holistic reinvention of the
Jack in the Box
brand through menu
innovation, upgrading guest service and re-imaging
Jack in the Box
restaurant facilities
to to reflect the personality of Jack the chains fictional founder and popular spokesman. The
second initiative is a multifaceted growth strategy that includes opening new restaurants and
improving the unit economics of each concept. The third strategic initiative is to expand
franchising through new restaurant development and the sales of company-operated restaurants to
franchisees to generate higher returns and higher margins, while mitigating business-cost and
investment risks.
The following summarizes the most significant events occurring in fiscal year 2006:
|
|
|
Restaurant Sales
. New product introductions and strong customer response to
marketing messages promoting the chains premium products and value menu contributed to
sales growth at J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants increasing both
the average check and number of transactions. This positive sales momentum resulted in
an increase in same-store sales of 4.8% at J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated restaurants and 5.9% at Qdoba system restaurants.
|
|
|
|
|
Improved Service.
We hosted a breakthrough three-day conference for all J
ack
in
the
B
ox
company and franchise restaurant managers to engage
them in the service vision and provide them tools for improving guest service at their
restaurants.
|
|
|
|
|
New Restaurant Designs.
In 2006, we completed re-imaging approximately 150 J
ack
in
the
B
ox
restaurants including entire markets in Seattle,
Washington and Waco, Texas. The re-image program is intended to promote more
in-restaurant dining by creating an inviting atmosphere that reflects the personality
of Jack.
|
|
|
|
|
Franchising.
Pursuant to our strategic initiative to expand franchising activities,
we sold 82
Jack in the Box
company-operated restaurants to franchisees. In the fourth quarter, the
Company sold all of its company-operated restaurants in Hawaii to a new franchise
operator generating gains and fees on sale of approximately $15.6 million.
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of Common Stock.
Pursuant to a stock repurchase program authorized by
our Board of Directors, the Company repurchased approximately 1.4 million shares of its
common stock in the first quarter of 2006 for approximately $50 million.
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swap.
To further reduce exposure to rising interest rates, we entered
into a third interest rate swap that will effectively convert $60 million of our
variable rate term loan borrowings to a fixed-rate basis beginning March 2008,
concurrent with the end of our existing $60 million interest rate swap, through April
2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Effective October 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset
Retirement Obligations an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143
(FIN 47), which
clarifies the term conditional asset retirement obligation and requires a liability to
be recorded if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The
adoption of this statement reduced fiscal 2006 income by approximately $.03 per diluted
share. This change is not expected to have a material impact on Company operations in
the future.
|
17
The following table sets forth, unless otherwise indicated, the percentage relationship to
total revenues of certain items included in the Companys consolidated statements of earnings.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
Oct. 1,
|
|
Oct. 2,
|
|
Oct. 3,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant sales
|
|
|
76.0
|
%
|
|
|
81.7
|
%
|
|
|
87.6
|
%
|
Distribution and other sales
|
|
|
18.5
|
|
|
|
13.9
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
Franchised rents and royalties
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
Gains on sale of company-operated
restaurants and other
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant costs of sales (1)
|
|
|
31.2
|
%
|
|
|
31.7
|
%
|
|
|
31.0
|
%
|
Restaurant operating costs (1)
|
|
|
51.3
|
|
|
|
51.4
|
|
|
|
51.9
|
|
Costs of distribution and other sales (1)
|
|
|
98.7
|
|
|
|
98.7
|
|
|
|
98.2
|
|
Franchised restaurant costs (1)
|
|
|
43.9
|
|
|
|
43.9
|
|
|
|
47.9
|
|
Total costs of revenues
|
|
|
82.6
|
|
|
|
83.0
|
|
|
|
82.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
|
|
11.4
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
As a percentage of the related sales and/or revenues.
|
Effective October 3, 2005, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
123R,
Share-Based Payment,
which requires that all employee share-based compensation be measured
using a fair value method and that the resulting compensation cost be recognized in the financial
statements. The Company selected the modified prospective method of adoption. Under this method,
compensation expense that we recognized in 2006 included: (a) compensation expense for all
share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, October 3, 2005, based on the
grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123,
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation
, and (b) compensation expense for all share-based payments granted on
or after October 3, 2005, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the
provisions of SFAS 123R. Results for prior periods have not been restated.
The change in stock option expensing requirements resulting from our adoption of SFAS 123R impacted
the fiscal 2006 consolidated statement of earnings as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Reduction in earnings from operations
|
|
$
|
7,270
|
|
Reduction in earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change
|
|
|
7,270
|
|
Reduction in net earnings
|
|
|
4,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
18
The following table summarizes the number of restaurants at each fiscal year-end:
SYSTEMWIDE RESTAURANT UNITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oct. 1,
|
|
Oct. 2,
|
|
Oct. 3,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Jack in the
Box:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-operated
|
|
|
1,475
|
|
|
|
1,534
|
|
|
|
1,558
|
|
Franchised
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
|
515
|
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total system
|
|
|
2,079
|
|
|
|
2,049
|
|
|
|
2,006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qdoba:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-operated
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Franchised
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total system
|
|
|
318
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-operated
|
|
|
1,545
|
|
|
|
1,591
|
|
|
|
1,605
|
|
Franchised
|
|
|
852
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total system
|
|
|
2,397
|
|
|
|
2,299
|
|
|
|
2,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thirty-six company and franchised J
ack in
the
B
ox
restaurants
opened in 2006, along with 11 new
Quick Stuff
convenience stores, and the Company sold 82
J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated restaurants to franchisees. Qdoba
opened 71 company and franchise-operated restaurants during the year.
Revenues
Company-operated restaurant sales were $2,101.0 million, $2,045.4 million, and $2,033.5
million, in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. In 2006, this sales growth primarily reflects an
increase in per store average (PSA) sales at J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba
company-operated restaurants, as well as an increase in the number of Qdoba company-operated
restaurants. Same-store sales at J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated
restaurants increased 4.8% in 2006 compared with 2.4% in 2005, reflecting an increase in both
average check and transactions primarily due to the success of new product introductions and
continued focus on our brand reinvention initiatives. The PSA sales growth in 2006 was partially
offset by a decrease in the number of J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated
restaurants primarily reflecting the sale of company-operated restaurants to franchisees. The
sales growth in 2005 compared with 2004, primarily reflects an increase in PSA sales at J
ack
in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba company-operated restaurants and an increase in the
number of Qdoba company-operated restaurants, offset in part by a decrease in J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated restaurants and the inclusion of a 53
rd
week
in 2004.
Distribution and other sales, representing distribution sales to J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba franchisees, as well as
Quick Stuff
fuel and convenience store
sales, grew to $512.9 million in 2006 from $348.5 million in 2005 and $197.8 million in 2004.
Sales from our
Quick Stuff
locations increased primarily due to an increase in the number
of locations to 55 at the end of the fiscal year from 44 in 2005 and 29 in 2004, and higher retail
prices per gallon of fuel. Distribution sales grew primarily due to an increase in the number of
Jack in the Box
and Qdoba franchised restaurants serviced by our distribution centers.
Franchise rents and royalties increased to $101.4 million in 2006 from $80.4 million in 2005
and $66.7 million in 2004, primarily reflecting an increase in the number of franchised
restaurants. The number of franchised restaurants increased to 852 at the end of the fiscal year
from 708 in 2005 and 578 in 2004, primarily reflecting the franchising of
Jack in the Box
company-operated restaurants and new restaurant development by Qdoba and
Jack in the Box
franchisees.
Gains on sale of company-operated restaurants and other increased to $50.4 million in
2006 from $29.3 million in 2005 and $22.6 million in 2004. The increase reflects gains and fees
from the sale of 82
Jack in the Box
restaurants in 2006, including all 25 company-operated
restaurants in Hawaii, compared with 58 in 2005 and 49 in 2004. The Hawaii transaction represented
the first sale of an entire market since we announced our intent to increase franchising activities
in 2002 and contributed $15.6 million to gains on sale of company-operated restaurants and other
revenues in 2006. The average gain per restaurant increased in 2006 compared with 2005 and 2004
and is related to the specific sales and cash flows of the restaurants sold. We continued our
strategy of selectively selling J
ack in
the
B
ox
company-operated
restaurants to franchises with the goal of generating higher returns and margins while mitigating
business-cost and investment risks.
19
Costs and Expenses
Restaurant costs of sales, which include food and packaging costs, increased to $654.7 million
in 2006 from $647.6 million in 2005 and $631.2 million in 2004. As a percentage of restaurant
sales, restaurant costs of sales were 31.2% in 2006, 31.7% in 2005, and 31.0% in 2004. In 2006,
lower commodity costs, principally beef, cheese and pork, as well as favorable product mix changes
contributed to the lower rate. In 2006, beef costs were approximately 5% lower than a year ago.
In fiscal 2005, beef costs were approximately 11% higher compared with 2004, unfavorably impacted
by the closing of the U.S. border to Canadian cattle, and produce costs were up 9%. The cost
increases in all years were offset in part by modest selling price increases.
Restaurant operating costs were $1,078.0 million in 2006, $1,051.4 million in 2005 and
$1,055.9 million in 2004 and, as a percentage of restaurant sales, were 51.3%, 51.4% and 51.9%,
respectively. In 2006, the lower rate is due primarily to fixed-cost leverage on same-store sales,
lower costs for workers compensation insurance and profit improvement program initiatives,
partially offset by higher costs for utilities. In 2005, the percentage improvement compared with
2004 is primarily due to effective labor management and lower occupancy costs related to continued
Profit Improvement Program initiatives, as well as to the increased leverage provided by higher
sales.
Costs of distribution and other sales increased to $506.0 million in 2006 from $343.8 million
in 2005 and $194.3 million in 2004, primarily reflecting an increase in the related sales. These
costs were 98.7% of distribution and other sales in 2006 and 2005, and 98.2% in 2004. The
percentage in 2006 remained consistent with 2005 as increases in distribution volumes related to
strong sales at
Jack in the Box
restaurants offset the impact of higher retail prices per
gallon of fuel at our
Quick Stuff
locations, which have proportionately higher costs, but
yield stable penny profits. The percentage increase in 2005 compared with 2004 is due primarily to
higher retail prices per gallon of fuel as well as higher distribution delivery costs.
Franchised restaurant costs, principally rents and depreciation on properties leased to
J
ack in
the
B
ox
franchisees, increased to $44.5 million in 2006 from
$35.3 million in 2005 and $31.9 million in 2004, due primarily to an increase in the number of
franchised restaurants. As a percentage of franchise rents and royalties, franchise restaurant
costs decreased to 43.9% in 2006 and 2005, from 47.9% in 2004 benefiting from the leverage provided
by higher franchise revenues.
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $300.8 million, $273.8 million and
$264.3 million in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. SG&A expenses decreased to approximately
10.9% of revenues in 2006 and 2005 from 11.4% in 2004, primarily due to increased leverage from
higher revenues. In 2006, the sales leverage was offset by the inclusion of stock option expense
of $7.3 million, higher pension costs, charges related to certain restaurant closures and the
write-down of 8
Jack in the Box
restaurants, which we continue to operate, and a $2.4
million charge for a legal settlement related to a labor matter in California. In 2005, lower
pension costs in addition to the leverage provided by higher revenues, offset higher salaries and
related expenses, higher costs associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and a charge of
approximately $3.0 million to write-off assets as a result of the cancellation of the JBX Grill
test.
Interest expense, net was $12.1 million, $13.4 million, and $25.4 million in 2006, 2005 and
2004, respectively, and includes interest income $7.5 million, $3.7 million and $1.9 million,
respectively. The increase in interest income reflects higher cash balances and increased interest
rates on invested cash. In 2006, the increase in interest income was partially offset by higher
average interest rates incurred on the Companys credit facility compared with 2005. In 2004,
interest expense included a charge of $9.2 million for the payment of a call premium and the
write-off of deferred financing fees resulting from the refinancing of the Companys term loan and
the early redemption of its senior subordinated notes.
The income tax provisions reflect effective annual tax rates of 35.7%, 33.8% and 36.4% of
earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of an accounting change in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The lower tax rate in 2005 relates primarily to the resolution of a prior years tax
position, the retroactive reinstatement of the Work Opportunity Tax Credit and continued
tax-planning strategies.
Net earnings were $108.0 million or $3.01 per diluted share, in 2006; $91.5 million, or $2.48
per diluted share, in 2005; and $74.7 million, or $2.02 per diluted share, in 2004. Each year
includes the following after-tax items. In 2006, net earnings included a net benefit of
approximately $8.9 million, or $.25 per diluted share, due primarily to gains from the sale of the
Companys 25 restaurants in Hawaii, stock option expense of $4.4 million, or $.12 per diluted
share, and a charge of $1.0 million, or $.03 per diluted share, for the cumulative effect of an
accounting change, net. In 2005, net earnings included a $2.0 million charge, or $.05 per diluted
share, related to the cancellation of the Companys fast-casual concept called JBX Grill offset by
an income tax benefit in the amount of $2.1 million, or $.06 per diluted share, related to the
resolution of a prior years tax position. In 2004, net earnings included an after-tax charge of
$5.7 million, or $.15 per diluted share, for costs related to refinancing the Companys credit
facility and a benefit of approximately $1.1 million, or $.03 per diluted share, for an extra week
in the fiscal year.
20
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General.
Cash and cash equivalents increased $130.2 million to $233.9 million at October 1,
2006 from $103.7 million at the beginning of the fiscal year. This increase is primarily due to
cash flows provided by operating activities and proceeds from sales of restaurants to franchisees,
assets held for sale and leaseback and the issuance of common stock, which offset the Companys
stock repurchase program and property and equipment expenditures. We generally reinvest available
cash flows from operations to develop new or enhance existing restaurants, to repurchase shares of
our common stock, as well as to reduce borrowings under the revolving credit agreement.
Financial Condition.
The Company and the restaurant industry in general, maintain relatively
low levels of accounts receivable and inventories and vendors grant trade credit for purchases such
as food and supplies. We also continually invest in our business through the addition of new units
and refurbishment of existing units, which are reflected as long-term assets.
Credit Facility.
Our credit facility is comprised of: (i) a $200 million revolving credit
facility maturing on January 8, 2008 with a rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus
2.25% and (ii) a $268.1 million term loan maturing on January 8, 2011 with a rate of LIBOR plus
1.50%. The credit facility requires the payment of an annual commitment fee of 0.375% of the
unused portion of the credit facility. The annual commitment rate and the credit facilitys
interest rates are based on a financial leverage ratio, as defined in the credit agreement. The
credit facility also requires prepayments of the term loan based on an excess cash flow calculation
as defined in the credit agreement. At October 1, 2006, the excess cash flow calculation requires
a payment of $29.1 million which has been classified as current in the Companys consolidated
balance sheet. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries granted liens in substantially all
personal property assets to secure our respective obligations under the credit facility. The
credit agreement may also require certain of the Companys real property assets to be pledged as
collateral in the event of a ratings downgrade as defined in the credit agreement. Additionally,
certain of our real and personal property secure other indebtedness of the Company. At October 1,
2006, we had no borrowings under our revolving credit facility and had letters of credit
outstanding against our credit facility of $0.3 million.
Effective October 6, 2005, the Company amended its credit agreement to achieve a 25 basis
point reduction in the term loans applicable margin, to expand the categories of investments
allowable under the credit agreement, and to provide for an aggregate amount of $200 million for
the acquisition of our common stock or the potential payment of cash dividends.
Letter of Credit Agreement
. To reduce the Companys letter of credit fees incurred under the
credit facility, the Company entered into a separate cash-collateralized letter of credit agreement
in October 2004. At October 1, 2006, the Company had letters of credit outstanding under this
agreement of $40.2 million, which were collateralized by approximately $47.7 million of cash and
cash equivalents. Although the Company intends to continue this agreement, it has the ability to
terminate the cash-collateralized letter of credit agreement thereby eliminating restrictions on
the cash and cash equivalents balance.
Interest Rate Swaps.
We are exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to existing
variable rate debt. To reduce its exposure to rising interest rates, the Company entered into
three interest-rate swap agreements. In March 2005, under two agreements, the Company effectively
converted $130 million of its variable rate term loan borrowings to a fixed-rate basis through
March 2008. These agreements effectively convert a portion of the Companys variable rate bank debt
to fixed rate bank debt and have an average pay rate of 4.28%,
yielding a fixed-rate of 5.78%
including the term loans 1.50% applicable margin. In April 2006, the Company entered into an
interest rate swap agreement that will effectively convert $60 million of its variable rate term
loan borrowings to a fixed-rate basis beginning March 2008, concurrent with the end of the existing
$60 million agreement, through April 2010. This agreement effectively converts a portion of the
Companys variable rate bank debt to fixed rate debt and has an average pay rate of 5.30%, yielding
a fixed-rate of 6.80% including the term loans applicable margin of 1.50%.
The agreements have been designated as cash flow hedges under the terms of SFAS 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
with effectiveness assessed on
changes in the present value of the term loan interest payments. There was no hedge
ineffectiveness in 2006 or 2005. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap
contracts were recorded, net of taxes, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in
the Companys consolidated balance sheet as of October 1, 2006.
Covenants.
We are subject to a number of customary covenants under our various credit
agreements, including limitations on additional borrowings, acquisitions, loans to franchisees,
capital expenditures, lease commitments and dividend payments, and requirements to maintain certain
financial ratios, cash flows and net worth. As of October 1, 2006, we were in compliance with all
debt covenants.
Total debt outstanding decreased to $291.8 million at October 1, 2006 from $298.0 million at
October 2, 2005, due to scheduled repayments made during the year, including payments made on
capital lease obligations.
Sale of Company-Operated Restaurants
. We have continued our strategy of selectively selling
Jack in the Box
company-operated restaurants to franchisees, selling 82,
58 and 49 restaurants in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Proceeds from the sale of
company-operated restaurants were $54.4 million, $33.5 million and $21.5 million, respectively.
21
Common Stock Repurchase Programs.
In September 2005, the Board of Directors authorized the
repurchase of $150 million of the Companys outstanding common stock in the open market. Pursuant
to this authorization, we repurchased 1,444,700 shares of Jack in the Box Inc. common stock in 2006
at a cost of $50.0 million. Approximately $100 million of the share repurchase authorization
remains available. The Board of Directors also approved a share repurchase program in fiscal year
2004. Under this authorization, the Company repurchased 2,578,801 and 228,400 shares of its common
stock in 2005 and 2004, respectively, at costs of $92.9 million and $7.1 million. The Companys
stock repurchase programs are intended to increase shareholder value and offset the dilutive effect
of stock option exercises.
Dutch Auction Tender Offer.
On November 21, 2006, the Company announced the commencement of
modified Dutch Auction tender offer (the Tender Offer) for up to 5.5 million shares of its
common stock at a price per share not less than $55.00 and not greater than $61.00, for a maximum
aggregate purchase price of $335.5 million. The shares sought
represent approximately 15.5% of the
Companys shares outstanding as of November 21, 2006. The Tender Offer will expire, unless
extended by the Company, at midnight Eastern Standard Time on December 19, 2006.
The Company is expecting to fund the Tender Offer with available cash and a new credit
facility. The Company has received commitments for a new $625 million credit facility, which will
be comprised of a $150 million revolving credit facility and a $475 million term loan. Proceeds
from the new credit facility will be used to repay the Companys existing term loan with the
remaining proceeds, along with existing cash, used to fund the Tender Offer. The Company expects
to close the new credit facility by December 18, 2006.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments.
The following is a summary of the Companys
contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of October 1, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1 year
|
|
|
1-3 years
|
|
|
3-5 years
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit facility term loan (1)
|
|
$
|
333,737
|
|
|
$
|
48,611
|
|
|
$
|
37,445
|
|
|
$
|
247,681
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations (1)
|
|
|
32,102
|
|
|
|
7,267
|
|
|
|
10,168
|
|
|
|
4,399
|
|
|
|
10,268
|
|
Other long-term debt obligations (1)
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
239
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations
|
|
|
1,664,976
|
|
|
|
178,595
|
|
|
|
321,889
|
|
|
|
269,421
|
|
|
|
895,071
|
|
Guarantee (2)
|
|
|
1,675
|
|
|
|
1,003
|
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$
|
2,032,992
|
|
|
$
|
235,715
|
|
|
$
|
370,282
|
|
|
$
|
521,656
|
|
|
$
|
905,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Commercial Commitments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stand-by letters of credit (3)
|
|
$
|
40,448
|
|
|
$
|
40,448
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Obligations related to the Companys credit facility term loan, capital lease
obligations, and other long-term debt obligations include interest expense estimated at
interest rates in effect on October 1, 2006.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Consists of a guarantee associated with one Chi-Chis property. Due to the bankruptcy
of the Chi-Chis restaurant chain, previously owned by the Company, we are obligated to
perform in accordance with the terms of the guarantee agreement.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Consists primarily of letters of credit for workers compensation and general liability
insurance. Letters of credit outstanding against our credit facility totaled $0.3 million.
Letters of credit outstanding under our cash-collateralized letters of credit agreement
totaled $40.2 million and do not impact the borrowing capacity under our credit
facility.
|
Capital Expenditures.
Cash flows used for additions to property and equipment were $150.0
million, $126.1 million and $120.1 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in
2006 compared with 2005 is due primarily to investments associated with the Companys re-image
program. Fiscal 2005, compared with fiscal 2004, includes higher expenditures for new restaurants
and
Quick Stuff
locations, as well as increases in facility improvements primarily related
to brand reinvention. The Company also incurred capital lease obligations of $1.8 million, $0.9
million and $9.9 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
In fiscal year 2007, capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $160 million. We
plan to open a moderate number of new J
ack in the
B
ox
restaurants in 2007, and
under our brand reinvention strategy, plan to re-image approximately 150 to 200 restaurants.
Future Liquidity.
We require capital principally to grow the business through new restaurant
construction, as well as to maintain, improve and refurbish existing restaurants, and for general
operating purposes. Our primary short-term and long-term sources of liquidity are expected to be
cash flows from operations, the revolving bank credit facility, and the sale and leaseback of
certain restaurant properties. Additional potential sources of liquidity include the sale of
company-operated restaurants to franchisees. Based upon current levels of operations and
anticipated growth, we expect that cash flows from operations, combined with other financing
alternatives in place or available, will be sufficient to meet debt service, capital expenditure
and working capital requirements.
22
Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies
We have identified the following as the Companys most critical accounting policies, which are
those that are most important to the portrayal of the Companys financial condition and results and
require managements most subjective and complex judgments. Information regarding the Companys
other significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 to our consolidated financial
statements.
Share-based Compensation
The Company accounts for share-based compensation in
accordance with SFAS 123R. Under the provisions of SFAS 123R, share-based compensation cost is
estimated at the grant date based on the awards fair-value as calculated by an option pricing
model and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite service period. The option pricing
models require various highly judgmental assumptions including volatility, forfeiture rates, and
expected option life. If any of the assumptions used in the model change significantly,
share-based compensation expense may differ materially in the future from that recorded in the
current period.
Retirement Benefits
The Company sponsors pension and other retirement plans in various forms
covering those employees who meet certain eligibility requirements. Several statistical and other
factors which attempt to anticipate future events are used in calculating the expense and liability
related to the plans, including assumptions about the discount rate, expected return on plan assets
and the rate of increase in compensation levels, as determined by the Company using specified
guidelines. In addition, our outside actuarial consultants also use certain statistical factors
such as turnover, retirement and mortality rates to estimate the Companys future benefit
obligations. The actuarial assumptions used may differ materially from actual results due to
changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower turnover and retirement rates or longer or
shorter life spans of participants. These differences may impact the amount of pension expense
recorded by the Company.
Self Insurance
The Company is self-insured for a portion of its current and prior years
losses related to its workers compensation, general liability, automotive, medical, and dental
programs. In estimating the Companys self insurance accruals, we utilize independent actuarial
estimates of expected losses, which are based on statistical analyses of historical data. These
assumptions are closely monitored and adjusted when warranted by changing circumstances. Should a
greater amount of claims occur compared to what was estimated or medical costs increase beyond what
was expected, accruals might not be sufficient, and additional expense may be recorded.
Long-lived Assets
Property, equipment and certain other assets, including amortized
intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment when indicators of impairment are present. This
review includes a restaurant-level analysis that takes into consideration a restaurants operating
cash flows, the period of time since a restaurant has been opened or remodeled, and the maturity of
the related market. When indicators of impairment are present, we perform an impairment analysis
on a restaurant-by-restaurant basis. If the sum of undiscounted future cash flows is less than the
net carrying value of the asset, we recognize an impairment loss by the amount which the carrying
value exceeds the fair value of the asset. Our estimates of future cash flows may differ from
actual cash flows due to, among other things, economic conditions or changes in operating
performance. In fiscal 2006, we recorded impairment charges of $4.1 million related to certain
restaurant closures and to write-down assets associated with restaurants which we continue to
operate. During 2006, we noted no other indicators of impairment of our long-lived assets.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
We also evaluate goodwill and intangible assets not
subject to amortization annually or more frequently if indicators of impairment are present. If
the determined fair values of these assets are less than the related carrying amounts, an
impairment loss is recognized. The methods we use to estimate fair value include future cash flow
assumptions, which may differ from actual cash flows due to, among other things, economic
conditions or changes in operating performance. During the fourth quarter, we reviewed the
carrying value of our goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets and determined that no
impairment existed as of October 1, 2006.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
Our trade receivables consist primarily of amounts due from
franchisees for rents on subleased sites, royalties and distribution sales. We continually monitor
amounts due from franchisees and maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of our franchisees to make required payments. This estimate is based
on our assessment of the collectibility of specific franchisee accounts, as well as a general
allowance based on historical trends, the financial condition of our franchisees, consideration of
the general economy and the aging of such receivables. The Company has good relationships with its
franchisees and high collection rates; however, if the future financial condition of our
franchisees were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability to make specific required payments,
additions to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required.
Legal Accruals
The Company is subject to claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of its
business. A determination of the amount accrued, if any, for these contingencies is made after
analysis of each matter. We continually evaluate such accruals and may increase or decrease
accrued amounts as we deem appropriate.
Future Application of Accounting Principles
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3.
SFAS 154 applies to all voluntary
changes in accounting principle, and changes the requirements of accounting for and reporting of a
change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods
financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless it is impractical. APB
20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by
including in net income of the period of the
23
change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. SFAS 154 is
effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005.
Earlier application is permitted for accounting changes made in
fiscal years beginning after the statement was issued. We expect the adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensuses of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue
No. 06-3,
How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be
Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation)
(EITF 06-3). EITF
06-3 indicates that the income statement presentation on either a gross basis or a net basis of the
taxes within the scope of the Issue is an accounting policy decision. The Companys accounting
policy is to present the taxes within the scope of EITF 06-3 on a net basis. The guidance is
effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2006.
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
, which clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes
. FIN 48 provides guidance on the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides
guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosures, and transition. We are currently evaluating the impact of FIN 48 on our consolidated
financial statements, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157,
Fair Value Measurements
. SFAS 157 clarifies the
definition of fair value, describes methods used to appropriately measure fair value, and expands
fair value disclosure requirements. This statement applies under other accounting pronouncements
that currently require or permit fair value measurements and is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently in the process of assessing the impact that
SFAS 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R)
. SFAS
158 requires recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit plan as an
asset or liability. Under SFAS 158, unrecognized prior service costs and actuarial gains and
losses must be recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Additionally, SFAS 158 requires that companies measure their plan assets and benefit obligations at
the end of their fiscal year. SFAS 158 is effective as of the end of fiscal years ending after
December 15, 2006, except for the measurement date provisions which are effective for fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2008. We will not be able to determine the impact the adoption of SFAS
158 will have on our consolidated financial statements until the end of fiscal year 2007 when such
valuation is completed. However, based on valuations performed as of June 30, 2006, had we been
required to adopt the provisions of SFAS 158 as of October 1, 2006, our qualified defined benefit
plan and unfunded non-qualified defined benefit plan and postretirement benefit plans would have
been underfunded by $10.5 million, $36.8 million and $16.7 million, respectively. To recognize our
underfunded positions and to appropriately record our unrecognized prior service costs and
actuarial gains and losses as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), we
would have been required to decrease stockholders equity by $28.4 million for our defined benefit
plans and increase stockholders equity by approximately $3.4 million for our postretirement
benefit plans. As of October 1, 2006, in accordance with existing pension literature, we have
recorded a prepaid benefit cost for our qualified defined benefit plan of $24.5 million.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108 (SAB 108), which provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the
carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current
year misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006.
The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial
position or results of operations.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other
standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have
a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our primary exposure relating to financial instruments is changes in interest rates. The
Company uses interest rate swaps agreements to reduce exposure to interest rate fluctuations. At
October 1, 2006, the Company had two interest rate swap agreements having an aggregate notional
amount of $130 million expiring March 2008. These agreements effectively convert a portion of the
Companys variable rate bank debt to fixed-rate debt and have an average pay rate of 4.28%,
yielding a fixed-rate of 5.78% including the term loans applicable margin of 1.50%. The Company
also has a forward-looking swap effective March 2008 with a notional amount of $60 million expiring
in April 2010. This agreement effectively converts a portion of the Companys variable rate bank
debt to fixed-rate debt and has an average pay rate of 5.30%,
yielding a fixed-rate of 6.80%
including the term loans applicable margin of 1.50%.
Our credit facility, which is comprised of a revolving credit facility and a term loan, bears
interest at an annual rate equal to the prime rate or the LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on
a financial leverage ratio. The majority of the credit facility borrowings are LIBOR-based. As of
October 1, 2006, our applicable margins for the LIBOR-based revolving loans and
24
term loan were set at 2.25% and 1.50%, respectively. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase
in short-term interest rates, based on the outstanding balance of our revolving credit facility and
term loan at October 1, 2006, would result in an estimated increase of $1.4 million in annual
interest expense. The estimated increase is based on holding the unhedged portion of bank debt at
its October 1, 2006 level.
Changes in interest rates also impact our pension expense, as do changes in the expected
long-term rate of return on our pension plan assets. An assumed discount rate is used in
determining the present value of future cash outflows currently expected to be required to satisfy
the pension benefit obligation when due. Additionally, an assumed long-term rate of return on plan
assets is used in determining the average rate of earnings expected on the funds invested or to be
invested to provide the benefits to meet our projected benefit obligation. A hypothetical 25 basis
point reduction in the assumed discount rate and expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
would result in an estimated increase of $1.7 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in our future
annual pension expense.
We are also exposed to the impact of commodity and utility price fluctuations related to
unpredictable factors such as weather and various other market conditions outside our control. Our
ability to recover increased costs through higher prices is limited by the competitive environment
in which we operate. From time-to-time we enter into futures and option contracts to manage these
fluctuations. There were no open futures or options contracts at October 1, 2006.
At October 1, 2006, we had no other material financial instruments subject to significant
market exposure other than our company-owned life insurance policies.
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The consolidated financial statements and related financial information required to be filed
are indexed on page F-1 and are incorporated herein.
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on an evaluation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13(a) 15(e) and 15(d) 15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), as of
the end of the Companys fiscal year ended October 1, 2006, the Companys Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer (its principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
respectively) have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the Companys fiscal quarter ended October 1, 2006 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control
over financial reporting.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). The Companys internal
control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Companys
management and Board of Directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only
reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of October 1, 2006. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set
forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal
Control-Integrated Framework. Management has concluded that, as of October 1, 2006, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting was effective based on these criteria.
The Companys independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG LLP, has issued an audit
report on our assessment of our internal control over financial reporting, which follows.
25
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Jack in the Box Inc.:
We have audited managements assessment, included in the accompanying Managements Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Jack in the Box Inc. (Jack in the Box) maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2006, based on criteria
established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Jack in the Boxs management is responsible for
maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on managements assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of Jack in the Boxs
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Jack in the Box maintained effective internal
control over financial reporting as of October 1, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects,
based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Jack in the Box
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of
October 1, 2006, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Jack in the Box Inc. and
subsidiaries as of October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
earnings, cash flows, and stockholders equity for the fifty-two weeks ended October 1, 2006 and
October 2, 2005, and for the fifty-three weeks ended October 3, 2004, and our report dated November
20, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/ KPMG LLP
San Diego, California
November 20, 2006
26
ITEM 9B.OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
PART III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the captions Election of
Directors Committee of the Board of Directors Member Qualifications and Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation
14A within 120 days after October 1, 2006 and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.
Information regarding executive officers is set forth in Item 1 of Part I of this Report under
the caption Executive Officers.
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Audit Committee,
relating to the members of the Companys Audit Committee and the Audit Committee financial expert
is also incorporated herein by reference.
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Other Business,
relating to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend candidates for director to the
Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Directors, is also incorporated herein by
reference.
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics which applies to all Jack in the Box Inc. directors,
officers and employees, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Controller
and all of the financial team. The Code of Ethics is posted on the Companys website,
www.jackinthebox.com (under the Investors Code of Conduct caption.) The Company intends to
satisfy the disclosure requirement regarding any amendment to, or waiver of, a provision of the
Code of Ethics for the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller or persons
performing similar functions, by posting such information on its website.
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Executive
Compensation to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after
October 1, 2006 and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby
incorporated by reference.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Security Ownership
of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation
14A within 120 days after October 1, 2006 and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference. Information regarding equity compensation
plans under which Company common stock may be issued as of October 1, 2006 is set forth in Item 5
of this Report.
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Certain
Transactions, if any, to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days
after October 1, 2006 and to be used in connection with our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is
hereby incorporated by reference.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
That portion of our definitive Proxy Statement appearing under the caption Independent
Registered Public Accountant Fees and Services to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A within 120 days after October 1, 2006 and to be used in connection with our 2007
Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.
27
PART IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
ITEM 15(a)(1)
Financial Statements
. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page
F-1 of this report.
ITEM 15(a)(2)
Financial Statement Schedules
. Not applicable.
ITEM 15(a)(3)
Exhibits
.
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, as amended(5)
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws(24)
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Indenture for the 8 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008(4)
(Instruments with respect to the registrants long-term debt not in excess of 10% of the total assets of the registrant and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis have been omitted. The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any such instrument to
the Commission upon request.)
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement dated as of January 8, 2004 by and among Jack in the Box Inc. and the lenders named therein(11)
|
|
|
|
10.1.1
|
|
First Amendment dated as of
June 18, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement(12)
|
|
|
|
10.1.2
|
|
Second Amendment and Consent dated
as of September 24, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement(15)
|
|
|
|
10.1.3
|
|
Third Amendment dated as of
January 31, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement(17)
|
|
|
|
10.1.4
|
|
Fourth Amendment dated as of
September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (20)
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Purchase Agreements dated as of January 22, 1987 between Foodmaker, Inc. and FFCA/IIP 1985 Property Company and FFCA/IIP 1986 Property
Company(1)
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Land Purchase Agreements dated as of February 18, 1987 by and between Foodmaker, Inc. and FFCA/IPI 1984 Property Company and FFCA/IPI 1985
Property Company and Letter Agreement relating thereto(1)
|
|
|
|
10.4.1*
|
|
Amended and Restated 1992 Employee Stock Incentive Plan(3)
|
|
|
|
10.4.2*
|
|
Jack in the Box Inc. 2002 Stock
Incentive Plan(7)
|
|
|
|
10.5*
|
|
Capital Accumulation Plan for
Executives(6)
|
|
|
|
10.5.1*
|
|
First Amendment dated as of
August 2, 2002 to the Capital Accumulation Plan for Executives(8)
|
|
|
|
10.6*
|
|
Supplemental Executive Retirement
Plan(6)
|
|
|
|
10.6.1*
|
|
First Amendment dated as of
August 2, 2002 to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan(8)
|
|
|
|
10.6.2*
|
|
Second Amendment dated as of November 9, 2006 to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
|
|
|
|
10.7*
|
|
Amended and Restated Performance
Bonus Plan(21)
|
|
|
|
10.7.1*
|
|
Bonus Program for Fiscal 2006 Under
the Performance Bonus Plan(23)
|
|
|
|
10.8*
|
|
Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Management Directors(2)
|
|
|
|
10.8.1*
|
|
Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Management Directors effective November 9, 2006
|
|
|
|
10.9*
|
|
Amended and Restated Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan(5)
|
|
|
|
10.10*
|
|
Form of Compensation and Benefits
Assurance Agreement for Executives(22)
|
|
|
|
10.11*
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement
between Jack in the Box Inc. and certain officers and directors(8)
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Consent Agreement(8)
|
|
|
|
10.13*
|
|
Executive Deferred Compensation
Plan(9)
|
|
|
|
10.14*
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award for
certain executives(9)
|
|
|
|
10.14.1*
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award for
certain executives under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan(18)
|
|
|
|
10.14(a)*
|
|
Schedule of Restricted Stock Awards
|
|
|
|
10.15*
|
|
Executive Agreement between Jack in the Box Inc. and Gary J. Beisler, President and Chief Executive Officer of Qdoba Restaurant
Corporation(10)
|
|
|
|
10.16*
|
|
Amended and Restated 2004 Stock
Incentive Plan(16)
|
|
|
|
10.17*
|
|
Form of Stock Option Awards(13)
|
|
|
|
10.18*
|
|
Retirement
Agreement between Jack in the Box Inc. and John F. Hoffner, Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(14)
|
|
|
|
10.19*
|
|
Executive Compensation Base Salaries
|
|
|
|
10.20*
|
|
Jack in the Box Inc. Non-Employee Director Stock Option Award
Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan(19)
|
|
|
|
10.21*
|
|
Summary of Director Compensation
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
|
28
|
|
|
*
|
|
Management contract or compensatory plan.
|
|
(1)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-10763) filed
February 24, 1987.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement dated January 17, 1995 for the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders on February 17, 1995.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-26781) filed May 9,
1997.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 12, 1998.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended October 3, 1999.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement dated January 18, 2002 for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on February 22, 2002.
|
|
(8)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2002.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 19, 2003.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 13, 2003.
|
|
(11)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 18, 2004.
|
|
(12)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2004.
|
|
(13)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated September 10, 2004.
|
|
(14)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated November 17, 2004.
|
|
(15)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended October 3, 2004.
|
|
(16)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated February 24, 2005.
|
|
(17)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 23, 2005.
|
|
(18)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated October 24, 2005.
|
|
(19)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated November 10, 2005.
|
|
(20)
|
|
Previously
filed and incorporated herein by reference from registrants
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2005.
|
|
(21)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Definitive Proxy Statement dated January 13, 2006 for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on February 17, 2006.
|
|
(22)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 9, 2006.
|
|
(23)
|
|
Previously
filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 18, 2006.
|
|
(24)
|
|
Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference from the registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K dated November 13, 2006.
|
29
|
|
|
ITEM 15(b)
|
|
All required exhibits are filed herein or incorporated by reference as described in Item 15(a)(3).
|
|
|
|
ITEM 15(c)
|
|
All supplemental schedules are omitted as inapplicable or because the required information is included in the
consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JACK IN THE BOX INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/S/ JERRY P. REBEL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jerry P. Rebel
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
(principal financial officer)
|
|
|
|
|
(Duly Authorized Signatory)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 22, 2006
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
/S/ LINDA A. LANG
Linda A. Lang
|
|
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ JERRY P. REBEL
Jerry P. Rebel
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer
and principal accounting
officer)
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ MICHAEL E. ALPERT
Michael E. Alpert
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ ANNE B. GUST
Anne B. Gust
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ GEORGE FELLOWS
George Fellows
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ ALICE B. HAYES
Alice B. Hayes
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ MURRAY H. HUTCHISON
Murray H. Hutchison
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ MICHAEL W. MURPHY
Michael W. Murphy
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ L. ROBERT PAYNE
L. Robert Payne
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ DAVID M. TEHLE
David M. Tehle
|
|
Director
|
|
November 22, 2006
|
30
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7
|
Schedules not filed: All schedules have been omitted as the required information is inapplicable or
the information is presented in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Jack in the Box Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Jack in the Box Inc. and
subsidiaries as of October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
earnings, cash flows, and stockholders equity for the fifty-two weeks ended October 1, 2006 and
October 2, 2005, and for the fifty-three weeks ended October 3, 2004. These consolidated financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Jack in the Box Inc. and subsidiaries as of October 1,
2006 and October 2, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the
fifty-two weeks ended October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, and for the fifty-three weeks ended
October 3, 2004, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the
provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based
Payment
, and Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations,
in fiscal year 2006.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of October 1, 2006, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated
Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO),
and our report dated November 20, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on managements assessment
of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP
San Diego, California
November 20, 2006
F-2
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 1,
|
|
|
October 2,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (includes restricted cash of
approximately
$47,655 and $45,580, respectively)
|
|
$
|
233,906
|
|
|
$
|
103,708
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net
|
|
|
30,874
|
|
|
|
21,227
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
41,202
|
|
|
|
40,007
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
23,489
|
|
|
|
19,790
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
43,889
|
|
|
|
38,340
|
|
Assets held for sale and leaseback
|
|
|
23,059
|
|
|
|
55,743
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
6,711
|
|
|
|
5,155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
403,130
|
|
|
|
283,970
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, at cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
98,962
|
|
|
|
96,544
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
759,459
|
|
|
|
702,634
|
|
Restaurant and other equipment
|
|
|
574,630
|
|
|
|
566,976
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
72,255
|
|
|
|
57,394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,505,306
|
|
|
|
1,423,548
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
590,530
|
|
|
|
545,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
914,776
|
|
|
|
877,985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
21,021
|
|
|
|
22,093
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
92,187
|
|
|
|
92,187
|
|
Other assets, net
|
|
|
89,347
|
|
|
|
61,751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,520,461
|
|
|
$
|
1,337,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
|
$
|
37,539
|
|
|
$
|
7,788
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
61,059
|
|
|
|
56,064
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
240,320
|
|
|
|
211,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
338,918
|
|
|
|
275,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current maturities
|
|
|
254,231
|
|
|
|
290,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
145,587
|
|
|
|
148,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
70,840
|
|
|
|
58,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock $.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares
authorized, none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock $.01 par value, 75,000,000 shares
authorized, 46,960,155 and 45,391,851 issued, respectively
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
454
|
|
Capital in excess of par value
|
|
|
431,624
|
|
|
|
380,161
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
555,046
|
|
|
|
447,015
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(1,796
|
)
|
|
|
(29,563
|
)
|
Unearned compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,233
|
)
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 11,196,728 and 9,752,028 shares,
respectively
|
|
|
(274,459
|
)
|
|
|
(224,462
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
710,885
|
|
|
|
565,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,520,461
|
|
|
$
|
1,337,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant sales
|
|
$
|
2,100,955
|
|
|
$
|
2,045,400
|
|
|
$
|
2,033,482
|
|
Distribution and other sales
|
|
|
512,907
|
|
|
|
348,482
|
|
|
|
197,762
|
|
Franchise rents and royalties
|
|
|
101,356
|
|
|
|
80,390
|
|
|
|
66,653
|
|
Gains on sale of company-operated
restaurants and other
|
|
|
50,431
|
|
|
|
29,276
|
|
|
|
22,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,765,649
|
|
|
|
2,503,548
|
|
|
|
2,320,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant costs of sales
|
|
|
654,659
|
|
|
|
647,567
|
|
|
|
631,185
|
|
Restaurant operating costs
|
|
|
1,078,029
|
|
|
|
1,051,400
|
|
|
|
1,055,913
|
|
Costs of distribution and other sales
|
|
|
505,991
|
|
|
|
343,836
|
|
|
|
194,251
|
|
Franchised restaurant costs
|
|
|
44,456
|
|
|
|
35,318
|
|
|
|
31,936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,283,135
|
|
|
|
2,078,121
|
|
|
|
1,913,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
300,819
|
|
|
|
273,821
|
|
|
|
264,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
181,695
|
|
|
|
151,606
|
|
|
|
142,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
12,075
|
|
|
|
13,402
|
|
|
|
25,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
|
169,620
|
|
|
|
138,204
|
|
|
|
117,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
60,545
|
|
|
|
46,667
|
|
|
|
42,820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change
|
|
|
109,075
|
|
|
|
91,537
|
|
|
|
74,684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net
|
|
|
1,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
108,031
|
|
|
$
|
91,537
|
|
|
$
|
74,684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
$
|
3.12
|
|
|
$
|
2.57
|
|
|
$
|
2.06
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share
|
|
$
|
3.09
|
|
|
$
|
2.57
|
|
|
$
|
2.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
$
|
3.04
|
|
|
$
|
2.48
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share
|
|
$
|
3.01
|
|
|
$
|
2.48
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
34,944
|
|
|
|
35,625
|
|
|
|
36,237
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
35,917
|
|
|
|
36,938
|
|
|
|
36,961
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
108,031
|
|
|
$
|
91,537
|
|
|
$
|
74,684
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
88,295
|
|
|
|
86,156
|
|
|
|
84,446
|
|
Deferred finance cost amortization
|
|
|
1,132
|
|
|
|
982
|
|
|
|
1,456
|
|
Provision for deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(11,186
|
)
|
|
|
(3,237
|
)
|
|
|
4,024
|
|
Share-based
compensation expense for equity classified awards
|
|
|
9,285
|
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
Pension and postretirement expense
|
|
|
25,860
|
|
|
|
18,321
|
|
|
|
20,870
|
|
Gains on cash surrender value of Company-owned life insurance
|
|
|
(3,265
|
)
|
|
|
(4,127
|
)
|
|
|
(2,564
|
)
|
Gains on the sale of company-operated restaurants
|
|
|
(42,046
|
)
|
|
|
(23,334
|
)
|
|
|
(17,918
|
)
|
Losses on the disposition of property and equipment, net
|
|
|
9,095
|
|
|
|
6,615
|
|
|
|
3,583
|
|
Loss on early retirement of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,180
|
|
Impairment charges and other
|
|
|
4,580
|
|
|
|
3,404
|
|
|
|
1,438
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
1,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in receivables
|
|
|
(10,765
|
)
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
(6,720
|
)
|
Increase in inventories
|
|
|
(1,195
|
)
|
|
|
(5,964
|
)
|
|
|
(2,344
|
)
|
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(4,436
|
)
|
|
|
(2,570
|
)
|
|
|
(1,054
|
)
|
Increase in accounts payable
|
|
|
4,995
|
|
|
|
2,561
|
|
|
|
2,695
|
|
Pension contributions
|
|
|
(16,465
|
)
|
|
|
(23,658
|
)
|
|
|
(31,335
|
)
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,771
|
|
|
|
2,867
|
|
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
|
|
|
42,881
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
26,913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided by operating activities
|
|
|
205,840
|
|
|
|
157,888
|
|
|
|
170,805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
(150,032
|
)
|
|
|
(126,134
|
)
|
|
|
(120,065
|
)
|
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
1,899
|
|
|
|
2,094
|
|
|
|
1,656
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of company-operated restaurants
|
|
|
54,389
|
|
|
|
33,517
|
|
|
|
21,486
|
|
Proceeds from (purchase of) assets held for sale and leaseback, net
|
|
|
32,891
|
|
|
|
(15,751
|
)
|
|
|
16,149
|
|
Collections on notes receivable
|
|
|
5,389
|
|
|
|
895
|
|
|
|
21,911
|
|
Purchase of investments
|
|
|
(7,325
|
)
|
|
|
(6,284
|
)
|
|
|
(6,302
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
(1,739
|
)
|
|
|
(2,858
|
)
|
|
|
16,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in investing activities
|
|
|
(64,528
|
)
|
|
|
(114,521
|
)
|
|
|
(48,397
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on debt
|
|
|
(8,049
|
)
|
|
|
(8,204
|
)
|
|
|
(7,772
|
)
|
Debt costs
|
|
|
(260
|
)
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
|
|
(7,103
|
)
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
(49,997
|
)
|
|
|
(92,861
|
)
|
|
|
(7,138
|
)
|
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements
|
|
|
12,327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
34,865
|
|
|
|
30,049
|
|
|
|
8,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in financing activities
|
|
|
(11,114
|
)
|
|
|
(71,359
|
)
|
|
|
(13,070
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
130,198
|
|
|
$
|
(27,992
|
)
|
|
$
|
109,338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Capital in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
excess of
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
comprehensive
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
par value
|
|
|
earnings
|
|
|
loss
|
|
|
compensation
|
|
|
stock
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at September 28, 2003
|
|
|
43,231,412
|
|
|
$
|
432
|
|
|
$
|
325,510
|
|
|
$
|
280,794
|
|
|
$
|
(27,184
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,655
|
)
|
|
$
|
(124,463
|
)
|
|
$
|
450,434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued under stock plans,
including tax benefit
|
|
|
615,100
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
12,816
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,917
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,905
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,138
|
)
|
|
|
(7,138
|
)
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,684
|
|
Additional minimum
pension liability, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,684
|
|
|
|
25,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at October 3, 2004
|
|
|
43,846,512
|
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
|
338,326
|
|
|
|
355,478
|
|
|
|
(1,254
|
)
|
|
|
(7,988
|
)
|
|
|
(131,601
|
)
|
|
|
553,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued under stock plans,
including tax benefit
|
|
|
1,545,339
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
41,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,031
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,820
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation,
forfeitures and change in value
of
common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(92,861
|
)
|
|
|
(92,861
|
)
|
Comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,537
|
|
Gains on interest rate swaps,
net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
Additional minimum
pension liability, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,726
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,726
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,537
|
|
|
|
(28,309
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
45,391,851
|
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
|
380,161
|
|
|
|
447,015
|
|
|
|
(29,563
|
)
|
|
|
(8,233
|
)
|
|
|
(224,462
|
)
|
|
|
565,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued under stock plans,
including tax benefit
|
|
|
1,568,304
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
50,411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,427
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,285
|
|
Reclass of unearned compensation upon
adoption of SFAS 123R
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,233
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49,997
|
)
|
|
|
(49,997
|
)
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,031
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,031
|
|
Gains on interest rate swaps,
net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180
|
|
Additional minimum
pension liability, net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,031
|
|
|
|
27,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
46,960,155
|
|
|
$
|
470
|
|
|
$
|
431,624
|
|
|
$
|
555,046
|
|
|
$
|
(1,796
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(274,459
|
)
|
|
$
|
710,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
|
|
|
Nature of operations
Founded in 1951, Jack in the Box Inc. (the Company) owns, operates, and
franchises
Jack in the Box
® quick-service restaurants and Qdoba Mexican Grill®
(Qdoba) fast-casual restaurants, in a combined 43 states. The company also operates 55
proprietary convenience stores called Quick Stuff®, which include a major-branded fuel station
and are developed adjacent to a full-size Jack in the Box restaurant.
|
|
|
|
Basis of presentation and fiscal year
The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and the accounts of any variable interest
entities where we are deemed the primary beneficiary. All significant intercompany transactions
are eliminated. Certain prior year amounts in the consolidated financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2006 presentation, including the reclassification of
interest income to interest expense, net from other revenues. Our fiscal year is 52 or 53 weeks
ending the Sunday closest to September 30. Fiscal years 2006 and 2005 include 52 weeks, and
fiscal year 2004 includes 53 weeks.
|
|
|
|
References to the Company throughout these notes to the consolidated financial statements
are made using the first person notations of we, us and our.
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes
receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate the carrying amounts due to
their short maturities. Company-owned life insurance (COLI) policies, included in other
assets, are recorded at their cash surrender values. The fair values of each of our long-term
debt instruments are based on quoted market values, where available, or on the amount of future
cash flows associated with each instrument, discounted using our current borrowing rate for
similar debt instruments of comparable maturity. The estimated fair values of our long-term
debt at October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005 approximate their carrying values.
|
|
|
|
From time-to-time, we use commodity derivatives to reduce the risk of price fluctuations related
to raw material requirements for commodities such as beef and pork, and utility derivatives to
reduce the risk of price fluctuations related to natural gas. We also use interest rate swap
agreements to manage interest rate exposure. We do not speculate using derivative instruments,
and we purchase derivative instruments only for the purpose of risk management.
|
|
|
|
All derivatives are recognized on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value based upon
quoted market prices. Changes in the fair values of derivatives are recorded in earnings or
other comprehensive income, based on whether the instrument is designated as a hedge
transaction. Gains or losses on derivative instruments reported in other comprehensive income
are classified to earnings in the period the hedged item affects earnings. If the underlying
hedge transaction ceases to exist, any associated amounts reported in other comprehensive income
are reclassified to earnings at that time. Any ineffectiveness is recognized in earnings in the
current period. At October 1, 2006, we had three interest rate swaps in effect and no
outstanding commodity or utility derivatives. Refer to Note 4,
Long-Term Debt,
for additional
discussion regarding our interest rate swaps.
|
|
|
|
At October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, we had no material financial instruments subject to
significant market exposure other than the COLI policies discussed above.
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
We invest cash in excess of operating requirements in short-term,
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, which are considered
cash equivalents.
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash
To reduce our letter of credit fees incurred under the Companys credit
facility, we entered into a cash-collateralized letter of credit agreement in October 2004. At
October 1, 2006, we had letters of credit outstanding under this agreement of $40,165, which
were collateralized by approximately $47,655 of cash and cash equivalents. Although we intend
to continue this agreement, we have the ability to terminate the arrangement, thereby
eliminating the restrictions on cash and cash equivalents.
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net
is primarily comprised of receivables from franchisees and
tenants. Franchisee receivables include rents, royalties, and marketing fees associated with
the franchise agreements and receivables arising from distribution services provided to most
franchisees. Tenant receivables relate to subleased properties where the Company is on the
master lease agreement. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on historical experience
and a review of existing receivables. Changes in accounts receivable are classified as an
operating activity in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
|
|
|
|
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis. Changes
in inventories are classified as an operating activity in the consolidated statements of cash
flows.
|
F-7
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale and leaseback
typically represent the costs for new sites that we plan to
sell and lease back when construction is completed. Gains or losses realized on sale-leaseback
transactions are deferred and amortized to income over the lease terms. During 2005, we
exercised our purchase option under certain lease arrangements. In fiscal year 2006, we sold
and leased back these properties at more favorable rental rates resulting in a decrease in
assets held for sale and leaseback at October 1, 2006 compared with October 2, 2005.
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, at cost
Expenditures for new facilities and equipment, and those that
substantially increase the useful lives of the property, are capitalized. Facilities leased
under capital leases are stated at the present value of minimum lease payments at the beginning
of the lease term, not to exceed fair value. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
When properties are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated
depreciation are removed from the accounts, and gains or losses on the dispositions are
reflected in results of operations.
|
|
|
|
Buildings, equipment, and leasehold improvements are generally depreciated using the
straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, over the initial lease
term for certain assets acquired in conjunction with the lease commencement for leased
properties, or the remaining lease term for certain assets acquired after the commencement of
the lease for leased properties. Building and leasehold improvement assets are assigned lives
that range from 3 to 35 years; and equipment assets are assigned lives that range from 2 to 35
years. In certain situations, one or more option periods may be used in determining the
depreciable life of assets related to leased properties if we deem that an economic penalty
would be incurred otherwise. In either circumstance, the Companys policy requires lease term
consistency when calculating the depreciation period, in classifying the lease and in computing
straight-line rent expense.
|
|
|
|
Effective October 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143
(FIN 47), which clarifies the term conditional asset
retirement obligation and requires a liability to be recorded if the fair value of the
obligation can be reasonably estimated. The impact from the adoption of this statement is
discussed in Note 2,
Asset Retirement Obligations
.
|
|
|
|
Other assets
primarily include lease acquisition costs, acquired franchise contract costs,
deferred finance costs and COLI policies. Lease acquisition costs primarily represent the fair
values of acquired lease contracts having contractual rents lower than fair market rents, and
are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining initial lease term, generally 18
years. Acquired franchise contract costs, which represent the acquired value of franchise
contracts, are amortized over the term of the franchise agreements, generally 10 years, based on
the projected royalty revenue stream. Deferred finance costs are amortized using the
effective-interest method over the terms of the respective loan agreements, from 4 to 7 years.
|
|
|
|
Company-owned life insurance
We have purchased company-owned life insurance policies. As of
October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, the cash surrender values of these policies were $54,350
and $43,741 respectively. A portion of these policies resides in an umbrella trust for use only
to pay plan benefits to participants in the Companys non-qualified pension and defined
contribution plans, or to pay creditors if the Company becomes insolvent. The cash surrender
values of those policies covered under the trust were $24,420 and $22,927 as of October 1, 2006
and October 2, 2005, respectively. The trust also includes cash of $811 and $830 as of October
1, 2006 and October 2, 2005, respectively.
|
|
|
|
Leases
We review all leases for capital or operating classification at their inception under
the guidance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS 13),
Accounting for Leases
.
Our operations are primarily conducted under operating leases. Within the provisions of certain
of our leases, there are rent holidays and escalations in payments over the base lease term, as
well as renewal periods. The effects of the holidays and escalations have been reflected in
rent expense on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Differences between amounts
paid and amounts expensed are recorded as deferred rent. The lease term commences on the date
when we have the right to control the use of the leased property. Certain of our leases also
include contingent rent provisions based on sales levels, which is accrued at the point in time
we determine that it is probable such sales levels will be achieved.
|
F-8
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Impairment of long-lived assets
Property, equipment and certain other assets, including
amortized intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment when indicators of impairment are
present. This review includes a restaurant-level analysis that takes into consideration a
restaurants operating cash flows, the period of time since a restaurant has been opened or
remodeled, and the maturity of the related market. When indicators of impairment are present,
we perform an impairment analysis on a restaurant-by-restaurant basis. If the sum of
undiscounted future cash flows is less than the net carrying value of the asset, we recognize an
impairment loss by the amount which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset.
Long-lived assets that are held for disposal are reported at the lower of their carrying value
or fair value, less estimated costs to sell.
|
|
|
|
In addition, goodwill and intangible assets not subject to amortization are evaluated for
impairment annually or more frequently if indicators of impairment are present. If the
determined fair values of these assets are less than the related carrying amounts, an impairment
loss is recognized. We performed our annual impairment tests of goodwill and non-amortized
intangible assets in the fourth quarter of fiscal years 2006 and 2005, and determined these
assets were not impaired at October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005.
|
|
|
|
Revenue recognition
Revenue from restaurant and fuel and convenience store sales are
recognized when the food, beverage, and fuel products are sold.
|
|
|
|
We provide purchasing, warehouse and distribution services for most of our franchise-operated
restaurants. Revenue from these services is recognized at the time of physical delivery of the
inventory.
|
|
|
|
Franchise arrangements generally provide for initial franchise fees and continuing royalty
payments to us based on a percentage of sales. Among other things, a franchisee may be provided
the use of land and building, generally for a period of 20 years, and is required to pay
negotiated rent, property taxes, insurance and maintenance. Franchise fees are recorded as
revenue when we have substantially performed all of our contractual obligations. Expenses
associated with the issuance of the franchise are expensed as incurred. Franchise royalties are
recorded in revenues on an accrual basis. Certain franchise rents, which are contingent upon
sales levels, are recognized in the period in which the contingency is met. Gains on the sale
of restaurant businesses to franchisees are recorded when the sales are consummated and certain
other gain recognition criteria are met. These gains are included in gains on sale of
company-operated restaurants and other in the consolidated statements of earnings and were
$42,046, $23,334 and $17,918 in fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
|
|
|
|
Preopening costs
associated with the opening of a new restaurant consist primarily of employee
training costs and are expensed as incurred.
|
|
|
|
Restaurant closure costs
All costs associated with exit or disposal activities are recognized
when they are incurred. Restaurant closure costs, which are included in selling, general and
administrative expenses, consist of future lease commitments, net of anticipated sublease
rentals, and expected ancillary costs.
|
|
|
|
Self-insurance
We are self-insured for a portion of our workers compensation, general
liability, automotive, and employee medical and dental claims. We utilize a paid loss plan for
our workers compensation, general liability and automotive programs, which have predetermined
loss limits per occurrence and in the aggregate. We establish our insurance liability and
reserves using independent actuarial estimates of expected losses for determining reported
claims and as the basis for estimating claims incurred but not reported.
|
|
|
|
Advertising costs
We maintain marketing funds which include contributions of approximately 5%
and 1% of sales at all company-operated
Jack in the Box
and Qdoba restaurants,
respectively, as well as contractual marketing fees paid monthly by franchisees. Production
costs of commercials, programming and other marketing activities are charged to the marketing
funds when the advertising is first used, and the costs of advertising are charged to operations
as incurred. Our contributions to the marketing funds and other marketing expenses, which are
included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated
statements of earnings, were $107,451, $104,605 and $103,721 in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
|
|
|
|
Contingencies
We recognize liabilities for contingencies when we have an exposure that
indicates it is both probable that an asset has been impaired or that a liability has been
incurred and the amount of impairment or loss can be reasonably estimated.
|
F-9
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Variable interest entities
FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (revised 2003),
Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities
requires the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity to
consolidate that entity. The primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity is the party
that absorbs a majority of the variable interest entitys expected losses, receives a majority
of the entitys expected residual returns, or both, because of ownership, contractual or other
financial interests in the entity.
|
|
|
|
The primary entities in which we possess a variable interest are franchise entities, which
operate our franchised restaurants. We do not possess any ownership interests in franchise
entities and we do not generally provide financial support to our franchisees. We have reviewed
these franchise entities and determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the
entities and therefore, these entities have not been consolidated.
|
|
|
|
We use two advertising funds to administer our advertising programs. These funds are
consolidated into the Companys financial statements as they are deemed variable interest
entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Contributions to these funds are
designed for advertising, and the Company administers the funds contributions. In accordance
with SFAS 45,
Accounting for Franchise Fee Revenue
, contributions from franchisees, when
received, are recorded as offsets to the Companys reported advertising expense in its
consolidated statements of earnings.
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, as well as tax loss and credit
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are
expected to be recovered or settled.
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share
Basic net earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings per share is computed using the
dilutive effect of including stock options and nonvested stock in the calculation of
weighted-average shares outstanding.
|
|
|
|
Segment reporting
An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages
in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which
separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Companys chief operating decision
makers in deciding how to allocate resources. Similar operating segments can be aggregated into
a single operating segment if the businesses are similar. The Company operates its business in
two operating segments, J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba.
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation
Effective October 3, 2005, we adopted the fair value recognition
provisions of SFAS 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment
(123R)
,
which generally requires,
among other things, that all employee share-based compensation be measured using a fair value
method and that the resulting compensation cost be recognized in the financial statements. The
Company selected the modified prospective method of adoption. Under this method, compensation
expense in 2006 included: (a) all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as
of, October 3, 2005, estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,
and (b) all share-based payments granted on or after
October 3, 2005, estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. Results for prior
periods have not been restated.
|
|
|
|
SFAS 123R requires the Company to estimate forfeitures in calculating the expense relating to
share-based compensation as opposed to recognizing forfeitures as they occur. The adjustment to
apply estimated forfeitures to previously recognized share-based compensation was considered
immaterial and as such was not classified as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle. Furthermore, we reclassified the balance in unearned compensation to capital in
excess of par value in our consolidated balance sheet on October 3, 2005, in accordance with the
provisions of SFAS 123R.
|
|
|
|
SFAS 123R also requires companies to calculate an initial pool of excess tax benefits
available at the adoption date to absorb any tax deficiencies that may be recognized under SFAS
123R. The pool includes the net excess tax benefits that would have been recognized if the
Company had adopted SFAS 123 for recognition purposes on its effective date.
|
|
|
|
We have elected to calculate the pool of excess tax benefits under the alternative transition
method described in FASB Staff Position (FSP) 123-3,
Transition Election Related to Accounting
for Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards
, which also specifies the method we must use to
calculate excess tax benefits reported on the statement of cash flows. The excess tax benefits
from share-based payment arrangements classified as financing cash flows for the year ended
October 1, 2006 of $12,327 would not have been materially different if we had not adopted SFAS
123R; however, they would have been classified as operating cash flows rather than as financing
cash flows.
|
F-10
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Compensation expense for the Companys share-based compensation awards are generally recognized
on a straight-line basis during the service period of the respective grant. Certain awards
accelerate vesting upon the recipients retirement
from the Company. In these cases, for awards granted prior to October 3, 2005, the Company
recognizes compensation costs over the service period and accelerates any remaining unrecognized
compensation when the employee retires. For awards granted after October 2, 2005, the Company
recognizes compensation costs over the shorter of the vesting period or the period from the date
of grant to the date the employee becomes eligible to retire. For awards granted prior to
October 3, 2005, had the Company recognized compensation cost over the shorter of the vesting
period or the period from the date of grant to becoming retirement eligible, compensation costs
recognized under SFAS 123R would not have been materially different.
|
|
|
|
In 2006, we recognized total share-based compensation expense, including expenses for stock
options, performance-vested stock awards, nonvested stock and directors deferred compensation,
and related tax benefits of $12,170 and $4,751, respectively.
|
|
|
|
The change in stock option expensing requirements resulting from our adoption of SFAS 123R
impacted the fiscal 2006 consolidated statement of earnings as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Reduction in earnings from operations
|
|
$
|
7,270
|
|
Reduction in earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change
|
|
|
7,270
|
|
Reduction in net earnings
|
|
|
4,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
Prior to fiscal year 2006, stock awards were accounted for under Accounting Principles Board
Opinion (APB) 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
, using the intrinsic method,
whereby compensation expense was recognized for the excess, if any, of the quoted market price
of the Companys stock at the date of grant over the exercise price. We applied the disclosure
provisions of SFAS 123 as if the fair value based method had been applied in measuring
compensation expense.
|
|
|
|
Had compensation expense been recognized for our stock-based compensation plans by applying
the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123
,
we would have recorded net earnings and
earnings per share amounts as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Net earnings, as reported
|
|
$
|
91,537
|
|
|
$
|
74,684
|
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation included in reported net income,
net of taxes
|
|
|
1,056
|
|
|
|
1,356
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under fair-value-based method for all awards, net of taxes
|
|
|
(7,869
|
)
|
|
|
(7,156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net earnings
|
|
$
|
84,724
|
|
|
$
|
68,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported
|
|
$
|
2.57
|
|
|
$
|
2.06
|
|
Basic pro forma
|
|
$
|
2.38
|
|
|
$
|
1.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported
|
|
$
|
2.48
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
Diluted pro forma
|
|
$
|
2.29
|
|
|
$
|
1.86
|
|
|
|
For the pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair values of the options were amortized on a
straight-line basis over their vesting periods of up to five years. Refer to Note 10,
Share-Based Employee Compensation
, for information regarding the assumptions used by the Company
in valuing its stock options.
|
F-11
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
1.
|
|
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Estimations
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make certain assumptions and
estimates that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and the
disclosure of contingencies. In making these assumptions and estimates, management may from
time-to-time seek advice from, and consider information provided by, actuaries and other experts
in a particular area. Actual amounts could differ materially from these estimates .
|
|
2.
|
|
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
|
|
|
|
Effective October 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of FIN 47, which clarifies the term
conditional asset retirement obligation and requires a liability to be recorded if the fair
value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The types of asset retirement obligations
that are covered by FIN 47 are those for which an entity has a legal obligation to perform an
asset retirement activity; however, the timing and/or method of settling the obligation are
contingent on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. FIN 47
also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair
value of an asset retirement obligation.
|
|
|
|
This interpretation only applied to legal obligations associated with the removal of
improvements in surrendering our leased properties. The impact of adopting FIN 47 was the
recognition of an additional asset of $460 (net of accumulated
amortization of $353);
an asset retirement obligation of $2,150; and a charge of $1,690 ($1,044, net of tax), which was
recorded as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle in the consolidated statement
of earnings.
|
|
|
|
Had depreciation and interest expense been recognized for asset retirement obligations by
applying the recognition provisions of FIN 47 as of the beginning of each fiscal year, we would
have recognized an asset retirement liability as of October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004 of
$2,075 and $1,923, respectively, and the impact to net earnings and earnings per share in all
fiscal years presented would have been immaterial.
|
|
|
|
In addition to the asset retirement obligations recorded by the Company upon the adoption of FIN
47, the Company has recorded asset retirement obligations associated with the removal of fuel
tanks, in connection with the adoption of SFAS 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations
in fiscal year 2003
.
The following table is a reconciliation of the asset retirement obligation
activity for fiscal years 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation at beginning of the year
|
|
$
|
163
|
|
|
$
|
149
|
|
Adoption of FIN 47
|
|
|
2,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
New obligations incurred
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation at end of the year
|
|
$
|
2,399
|
|
|
$
|
163
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-12
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
3.
|
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
| |
|
Amortized intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount
|
|
$
|
59,151
|
|
|
$
|
60,181
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(46,930
|
)
|
|
|
(46,888
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount
|
|
$
|
12,221
|
|
|
$
|
13,293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$
|
92,187
|
|
|
$
|
92,187
|
|
Trademark
|
|
|
8,800
|
|
|
|
8,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
100,987
|
|
|
$
|
100,987
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized intangible assets include lease acquisition costs and acquired franchise contracts.
The weighted-average life of the amortized intangible assets is approximately 26 years. Total
amortization expense related to intangible assets was $1,048, $1,173 and $1,260 in fiscal years
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The estimated amortization expense for each year from fiscal
year 2007 through 2011 is $935, $788, $757, $742 and $741, respectively.
|
|
|
|
There were no changes to goodwill during fiscal year 2006. The changes in the carrying amount
of goodwill during fiscal year 2005 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J
ack in
the
B
ox
|
|
Qdoba
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at October 3, 2004
|
|
|
$66,601
|
|
|
$
|
23,617
|
|
|
$
|
90,218
|
|
Goodwill acquired
|
|
|
1,267
|
|
|
|
702
|
|
|
|
1,969
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
$67,868
|
|
|
$
|
24,319
|
|
|
$
|
92,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During fiscal year 2005, aggregate goodwill of $1,969 was recorded in connection with the
acquisition of one
Jack in the Box
franchised restaurant and three Qdoba franchised
restaurants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
| |
|
The detail of long-term debt at each year-end follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term loan, variable interest rate based on an applicable
margin plus LIBOR, 6.89% at October 1, 2006, quarterly
payments of $688 through January 29, 2010 and subsequent
quarterly payments of $64,625 through January 8, 2011
|
|
$
|
268,125
|
|
|
$
|
270,875
|
|
Capital lease obligations, 8.19% average interest rate
|
|
|
23,175
|
|
|
|
26,315
|
|
Other notes, principally unsecured, 9.55% average interest rate
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
|
811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
291,770
|
|
|
|
298,001
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(37,539
|
)
|
|
|
(7,788
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
254,231
|
|
|
$
|
290,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit facility
Our credit facility is comprised of: (i) a $200,000 revolving credit facility
maturing on January 8, 2008 with a rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.25%
and (ii) a $268,125 term loan maturing on January 8, 2011 with a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50%. The
credit facility requires the payment of an annual commitment fee of 0.375% of the unused portion
of the credit facility. The annual commitment rate and the credit facilitys interest rates are
based on a financial leverage ratio, as defined in the credit agreement. The credit facility
also requires prepayments of the term loan based on an excess cash flow calculation as defined
in the credit agreement. At October 1, 2006, the excess cash flow calculation requires a
payment of $29,109 which has been classified as current in the Companys consolidated balance
sheet. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries granted liens in substantially all personal
property assets to secure our respective obligations under the credit facility. The credit
agreement may also require certain of the Companys real property assets to be pledged as
collateral in the event of a ratings downgrade as defined in the credit agreement.
Additionally, certain of our real and personal property secure other indebtedness of the
|
F-13
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
4.
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)
|
|
|
|
Company. At October 1, 2006, we had no borrowings under our revolving credit facility and had
letters of credit outstanding against our credit facility of $283.
|
|
|
|
Effective October 6, 2005, we amended our credit agreement to achieve a 25 basis point reduction
in the term loans applicable margin, to expand the categories of investments allowable under
the credit agreement, and to provide for an aggregate amount of $200,000 for the acquisition of
our common stock or the potential payment of cash dividends.
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps
We are exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to existing
variable rate debt. To reduce our exposure to rising interest rates, we have entered into three
interest-rate swap agreements. In March 2005, under two agreements the Company effectively
converted $130,000 of our variable rate term loan borrowings to a fixed-rate basis through March
2008. In April 2006, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement that will effectively
convert $60,000 of our variable rate term loan borrowings to a fixed-rate basis beginning March
2008, concurrent with the end of our existing $60,000 interest rate swap, through April 2010.
|
|
|
|
These agreements have been designated as cash flow hedges under the terms of SFAS 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
with effectiveness assessed based
on changes in the present value of the term loan interest payments. There was no hedge
ineffectiveness in 2006 or 2005. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the interest rate
swap contracts were recorded, net of taxes, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive
income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
|
|
|
|
Covenants
We are subject to a number of customary covenants under our various credit
agreements, including limitations on additional borrowings, acquisitions, loans to franchisees,
capital expenditures, lease commitments, stock repurchases and dividend payments, and
requirements to maintain certain financial ratios, cash flows and net worth. As of October 1,
2006, we complied with all debt covenants.
|
|
|
|
Future cash payments
Aggregate maturities on
all long-term debt are $37,539, $8,387,
$4,952, $4,039 and $229,311 for the years 2007 through 2011, respectively.
|
|
|
|
Capitalized interest
We capitalize interest in connection with the construction of our
restaurants and other facilities. Interest capitalized in 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $1,403,
$1,052 and $1,997, respectively. Capitalized interest in 2004 includes dollars associated with
the construction of our Innovation Center.
|
|
5.
|
|
LEASES
|
|
|
|
As lessee
We lease restaurants and other facilities, which generally have renewal clauses of 5
to 20 years exercisable at our option. In some instances, our leases have provisions for
contingent rentals based upon a percentage of defined revenues. Many of our leases also have
rent escalation clauses and require the payment of property taxes, insurance and maintenance
costs. We also lease certain restaurant, office and warehouse equipment, as well as various
transportation equipment. Minimum rental obligations are accounted for on a straight-line basis
over the term of the initial lease. Total rent expense was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Minimum rentals
|
|
$
|
191,772
|
|
|
$
|
184,277
|
|
|
$
|
179,041
|
|
Contingent rentals
|
|
|
3,765
|
|
|
|
3,157
|
|
|
|
5,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,537
|
|
|
|
187,434
|
|
|
|
184,291
|
|
Less sublease rentals
|
|
|
(33,202
|
)
|
|
|
(26,087
|
)
|
|
|
(22,087
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
162,335
|
|
|
$
|
161,347
|
|
|
$
|
162,204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-14
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
5.
|
|
LEASES (continued)
|
|
|
|
Future minimum lease payments under capital and operating leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
year
|
|
leases
|
|
|
leases
|
|
| |
|
2007
|
|
$
|
7,267
|
|
|
$
|
178,595
|
|
2008
|
|
|
6,894
|
|
|
|
167,484
|
|
2009
|
|
|
3,274
|
|
|
|
154,405
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2,265
|
|
|
|
139,860
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2,133
|
|
|
|
129,561
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
10,269
|
|
|
|
895,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
|
32,102
|
|
|
$
|
1,664,976
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing interest, 8.19% average interest rate
|
|
|
(8,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of obligations under capital leases
|
|
|
23,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(5,466
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term capital lease obligations
|
|
$
|
17,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future minimum sublease rents of $706,295 are expected to be recovered under our operating
subleases. Assets recorded under capital leases are included in property and equipment and
consisted of the following at each year-end:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
| |
|
Buildings
|
|
$
|
23,165
|
|
|
$
|
23,072
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
19,783
|
|
|
|
18,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,948
|
|
|
|
41,361
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(24,104
|
)
|
|
|
(19,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,844
|
|
|
$
|
22,106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of assets under capital leases is included in depreciation and amortization
expense.
|
|
|
|
As lessor
We lease or sublease restaurants to certain franchisees and others under
agreements that generally provide for the payment of percentage rentals in excess of stipulated
minimum rentals, usually for a period of 20 years. Most of our leases have rent escalation
clauses and renewal clauses of 5 to 20 years. Total rental revenue was $58,775, $46,753 and
$40,899, including contingent rentals of $11,698, $10,280 and $10,290, in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
|
|
|
|
The minimum rents receivable expected to be received under these non-cancelable leases,
excluding contingent rentals, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
|
|
financing
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
year
|
|
leases
|
|
|
leases
|
|
| |
|
2007
|
|
$
|
343
|
|
|
$
|
52,553
|
|
2008
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
50,168
|
|
2009
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
47,251
|
|
2010
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
44,746
|
|
2011
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
44,512
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
3,856
|
|
|
|
505,154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum future rentals
|
|
|
5,571
|
|
|
$
|
744,384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing unearned income
|
|
|
(5,207
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment (included in other assets)
|
|
$
|
364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for lease consisted of the following at each year end:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Land
|
|
$
|
25,981
|
|
|
$
|
24,293
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
131,810
|
|
|
|
98,551
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
3,109
|
|
|
|
2,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,900
|
|
|
|
124,862
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(70,554
|
)
|
|
|
(50,416
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
90,346
|
|
|
$
|
74,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-15
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
6.
|
|
RESTAURANT CLOSING, IMPAIRMENT CHARGES AND OTHER
|
|
|
|
In 2006, we recorded non-cash charges of $1,648 for the impairment of long-lived assets related
to seven
Jack in the
Box
restaurants which we closed or the lease expired. In 2006, based
upon our estimates of future cash flows, we also recorded non-cash charges of $2,478 to
write-down the carrying value of eight
Jack in the Box
restaurants, primarily in our southeast region, which we continue
to operate. These charges are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the
consolidated statements of earnings.
|
|
|
|
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, we incurred costs of approximately $3,000 related to the
cancellation of the Companys test of a fast-casual concept called JBX Grill. These charges are
included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of
earnings.
|
|
|
|
Total accrued restaurant closing costs, included in accrued expenses and other long-term
liabilities, were $5,084 as of October 1, 2006 and $5,495 as of October 2, 2005. In fiscal
years 2006, 2005 and 2004, lease exit costs of $454, $143 and $287, respectively, were charged
to operations, resulting from revisions to certain sublease assumptions and, in 2006, the
closure of two region offices. Cash payments of $865, $969 and $977, were applied against the
restaurant closing costs accrual in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
|
|
7.
|
|
INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
|
The fiscal year income taxes consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Federal current
|
|
$
|
62,257
|
|
|
$
|
44,007
|
|
|
$
|
33,082
|
|
deferred
|
|
|
4,853
|
|
|
|
(18,191
|
)
|
|
|
17,986
|
|
State current
|
|
|
8,828
|
|
|
|
5,897
|
|
|
|
5,715
|
|
deferred
|
|
|
1,578
|
|
|
|
(3,069
|
)
|
|
|
2,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
77,516
|
|
|
|
28,644
|
|
|
|
59,329
|
|
Income taxes related to
additional minimum
pension liability and
interest rate swaps
|
|
|
(17,617
|
)
|
|
|
18,023
|
|
|
|
(16,509
|
)
|
Income tax benefit
related to cumulative
effect of accounting
change
|
|
|
646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
$
|
60,545
|
|
|
$
|
46,667
|
|
|
$
|
42,820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to our effective tax rate is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Computed at federal statutory rate
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Benefit of jobs tax credits
|
|
|
(.8
|
)
|
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
Benefit of research and experimentation credits
|
|
|
(.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to estimated tax accruals
|
|
|
(.8
|
)
|
|
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(.1
|
)
|
|
|
(.1
|
)
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.7
|
%
|
|
|
33.8
|
%
|
|
|
36.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
7.
|
|
INCOME TAXES (continued)
|
|
|
|
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax
assets and deferred tax liabilities at each year-end are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued pension and post retirement benefits
|
|
$
|
19,074
|
|
|
$
|
29,351
|
|
Accrued insurance
|
|
|
18,714
|
|
|
|
17,937
|
|
Leasing transactions
|
|
|
14,377
|
|
|
|
13,744
|
|
Accrued vacation pay expense
|
|
|
12,539
|
|
|
|
12,458
|
|
Deferred income
|
|
|
4,614
|
|
|
|
5,643
|
|
Other reserves and allowances
|
|
|
9,072
|
|
|
|
7,213
|
|
Tax loss and tax credit carryforwards
|
|
|
2,736
|
|
|
|
2,571
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
6,946
|
|
|
|
2,294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets
|
|
|
88,072
|
|
|
|
91,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(2,560
|
)
|
|
|
(2,320
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
85,512
|
|
|
|
88,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation
|
|
|
89,172
|
|
|
|
87,899
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
23,291
|
|
|
|
21,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
112,463
|
|
|
|
109,411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities
|
|
$
|
26,951
|
|
|
$
|
20,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets at October 1, 2006 include state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $41,458 expiring at various times between 2010 and 2026. At October 1, 2006 and
October 2, 2005, the Company recorded a valuation allowance related to state net operating
losses of $2,560 and $2,230, respectively. The current year change in the valuation allowance
of $240 related to state net operating losses. The Company believes that it is more likely than
not that these loss carryforwards will not be realized. Management believes that the remaining
deferred tax assets will be realized through future taxable income or alternative tax
strategies.
|
|
|
|
From time-to-time, we may take positions for filing our tax returns, which may differ from
the treatment of the same item for financial reporting purposes. The ultimate outcome of these
items will not be known until the Internal Revenue Service has completed its examination or
until the statute of limitations has expired.
|
|
8.
|
|
RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS PLANS
|
|
|
|
We have non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering those employees meeting certain
eligibility requirements. The plans provide retirement benefits based on years of service and
compensation and are subject to modification at anytime. It is our practice to fund retirement
costs as necessary.
|
F-17
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
8.
|
|
RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS PLANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
We use a June 30 measurement date for our defined benefit pension plans. The following table
provides a reconciliation of the changes in benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status
of our qualified and non-qualified plans as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified plans
|
|
|
Non-qualified plan
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
210,363
|
|
|
$
|
151,334
|
|
|
$
|
37,544
|
|
|
$
|
30,878
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
12,042
|
|
|
|
8,393
|
|
|
|
771
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
12,258
|
|
|
|
10,053
|
|
|
|
2,067
|
|
|
|
2,043
|
|
Actuarial (gain) loss
|
|
|
(35,351
|
)
|
|
|
43,486
|
|
|
|
(2,326
|
)
|
|
|
4,919
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(3,281
|
)
|
|
|
(2,903
|
)
|
|
|
(1,828
|
)
|
|
|
(1,306
|
)
|
Plan amendment and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year
|
|
$
|
196,031
|
|
|
$
|
210,363
|
|
|
$
|
36,753
|
|
|
$
|
37,544
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
158,928
|
|
|
$
|
127,016
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
|
15,893
|
|
|
|
12,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employer contributions
|
|
|
14,000
|
|
|
|
22,200
|
|
|
|
1,828
|
|
|
|
1,306
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(3,281
|
)
|
|
|
(2,903
|
)
|
|
|
(1,828
|
)
|
|
|
(1,306
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
|
|
$
|
185,540
|
|
|
$
|
158,928
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of funded status:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status
|
|
$
|
(10,491
|
)
|
|
$
|
(51,435
|
)
|
|
$
|
(36,753
|
)
|
|
$
|
(37,544
|
)
|
Unrecognized net loss
|
|
|
34,376
|
|
|
|
81,608
|
|
|
|
7,308
|
|
|
|
10,370
|
|
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
4,110
|
|
|
|
4,255
|
|
Unrecognized net transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amount recognized
|
|
$
|
24,469
|
|
|
$
|
30,881
|
|
|
$
|
(25,193
|
)
|
|
$
|
(22,682
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in the statement of
financial position consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued benefit liability
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(16,701
|
)
|
|
$
|
(33,362
|
)
|
|
$
|
(34,100
|
)
|
Prepaid benefit cost
|
|
|
24,469
|
|
|
|
4,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,141
|
|
|
|
3,917
|
|
|
|
6,926
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
4,252
|
|
|
|
4,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset (liability) recognized
|
|
$
|
24,469
|
|
|
$
|
30,881
|
|
|
$
|
(25,193
|
)
|
|
$
|
(22,682
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A minimum pension liability adjustment is required when the accumulated benefit obligation
exceeds the fair value of plan assets and accrued benefit liabilities at the measurement date.
In 2005, lower interest rates caused our accumulated benefit obligation to exceed the fair value
of plan assets. As required, we recognized an additional minimum pension liability at October
2, 2005. In 2006, higher interest rates caused our accumulated benefit obligations to decrease,
while an improved return on investments and employer contributions contributed to an increase in
the market value of our plan assets. As a result, we were able to fully reverse the qualified
plans additional minimum pension liability and a portion of the non-qualified plans additional
minimum pension liability at October 1, 2006. The reversal resulted in a cumulative pre-tax
charge to other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of stockholders equity of
$3,917 in fiscal year 2006, a decrease of $45,150 compared with a year ago.
|
F-18
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
8.
|
|
RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS PLANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2006, the qualified plans fair market value of plan assets exceeded the
respective accumulated benefit obligations. As of June 30, 2005, the accumulated benefit
obligation under one of the qualified plans of $161,910 exceeded the fair market value of plan
assets totaling $145,208. The non-qualified plan is an unfunded plan and, as such, had no plan
assets as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Qualified plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$
|
196,031
|
|
|
$
|
210,363
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
164,548
|
|
|
|
174,869
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
185,540
|
|
|
|
158,928
|
|
|
Non-qualified plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
$
|
36,753
|
|
|
$
|
37,544
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
33,362
|
|
|
|
34,100
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost
- The components of the fiscal year net defined benefit pension cost
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified plans
|
|
|
Non-qualified plan
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
12,042
|
|
|
$
|
8,393
|
|
|
$
|
8,170
|
|
|
$
|
771
|
|
|
$
|
644
|
|
|
$
|
536
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
12,258
|
|
|
|
10,053
|
|
|
|
8,943
|
|
|
|
2,067
|
|
|
|
2,043
|
|
|
|
1,941
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(12,428
|
)
|
|
|
(9,438
|
)
|
|
|
(7,040
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized actuarial loss
|
|
|
8,416
|
|
|
|
4,072
|
|
|
|
6,272
|
|
|
|
735
|
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized prior
service cost
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
671
|
|
|
|
652
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized net
transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost
|
|
$
|
20,412
|
|
|
$
|
13,204
|
|
|
$
|
16,469
|
|
|
$
|
4,339
|
|
|
$
|
3,876
|
|
|
$
|
3,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions
- We determine our actuarial assumptions on an annual basis. In determining the
present values of the Companys benefit obligations and net periodic pension costs as of and for
the fiscal years ended October 1, 2006, October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004, respectively, we
used the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified plans
|
|
Non-qualified plan
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Assumptions used to determine benefit
obligations (1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.60
|
%
|
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
|
|
6.45
|
%
|
|
|
6.60
|
%
|
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
|
|
6.45
|
%
|
Long-term rate of return on assets
|
|
|
7.75
|
|
|
|
7.50
|
|
|
|
7.50
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Rate of future compensation
increases
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions used to determine net
periodic pension cost (2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
|
|
6.45
|
%
|
|
|
6.15
|
%
|
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
|
|
6.45
|
%
|
|
|
6.15
|
%
|
Long-term rate of return on assets
|
|
|
7.75
|
|
|
|
7.50
|
|
|
|
7.50
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Rate of future compensation
increases
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Determined as of end of year.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Determined as of beginning of year.
|
F-19
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
8.
|
|
RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS PLANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
The assumed discount rate for our pension plans reflects the market rates for high-quality bonds
currently available. The Companys discount rate was determined by considering the average of
pension yield curves constructed of a population of high-quality bonds. The resulting discount
rate reflects the matching of plan liability cash flows to the yield curves. The long-term rate
of return on assets was determined taking into consideration our projected asset allocation and
economic forecasts prepared with the assistance of our actuarial consultants.
|
|
|
|
Plan assets
- As of October 1, 2006, our target asset allocation was 41% U.S. equities, 38% debt
securities, 15% international equities and 6% balanced fund. We regularly monitor our asset
allocation and senior financial management and the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors
review performance results at least quarterly. We believe our long-term asset allocation will
continue to approximate our target allocation. The qualified plans had the following asset
allocations at June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
U.S. equities
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
International equities
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Debt securities
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Balanced fund
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future cash flows
- During fiscal year 2007, we expect to contribute approximately $12,000 to
our qualified plans and $2,100 to our non-qualified plan. Total qualified and non-qualified
plan pension benefits expected to be paid in each fiscal year from 2007 through 2011 are $5,437,
$6,145, $6,821, $7,396 and $8,095, respectively. The aggregate expected benefits to be paid in
the five fiscal years from 2012 through 2016 are $57,072. Expected benefits to be paid are
based on the same assumptions used to measure our benefit obligation at October 1, 2006 and
include estimated future employee service.
|
|
|
|
Defined contribution plans
- We maintain savings plans pursuant to Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code which allow administrative and clerical employees who have satisfied the
service requirements and reached age 21, to defer a percentage of their pay on a pre-tax basis.
We match 50% of the first 4% of compensation deferred by the participant. Our contributions
under these plans were $1,931, $1,815 and $1,940 in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. We also
maintain an unfunded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan for key executives and other
members of management who are excluded from participation in the qualified savings plan. This
plan allows participants to defer up to 50% of their salary and 100% of their bonus, on a
pre-tax basis. We match 100% of the first 3% contributed by the participant. Our contributions
under the non-qualified deferred compensation plan were $1,244, $1,091 and $645 in 2006, 2005
and 2004, respectively. In each plan, a participants right to Company contributions vests at a
rate of 25% per year of service.
|
|
9.
|
|
POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
|
|
|
|
We sponsor health care plans that provide postretirement medical benefits for employees who
meet minimum age and service requirements. The plans are contributory; with retiree
contributions adjusted annually, and contain other cost-sharing features such as deductibles and
coinsurance. Our policy is to fund the cost of medical benefits in amounts determined at the
discretion of management.
|
F-20
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
9.
|
|
POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
18,822
|
|
|
$
|
14,217
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,023
|
|
|
|
1,127
|
|
Participant contributions
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Actuarial (gain) loss
|
|
|
(2,973
|
)
|
|
|
3,581
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(563
|
)
|
|
|
(483
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year
|
|
$
|
16,683
|
|
|
$
|
18,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Employer contributions
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
|
395
|
|
Participant contributions
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(563
|
)
|
|
|
(483
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of funded status:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status
|
|
$
|
(16,683
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,822
|
)
|
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
|
|
816
|
|
|
|
1,001
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial gain, net
|
|
|
(6,338
|
)
|
|
|
(3,737
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net liability recognized
|
|
$
|
(22,205
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21,558
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net liability recognized in the reconciliation of funded status is included in other
long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
|
|
|
|
Assumptions
- We determine our actuarial assumptions on an annual basis. In determining the
present values of our benefit obligation and net periodic benefit cost as of and for the fiscal
years ended October 1, 2006, October 2, 2005 and October 3, 2004, respectively, we used the
following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Assumptions used to determine benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.60%
|
|
|
|
5.50%
|
|
|
|
6.45%
|
|
Measurement date
|
|
|
6/30/2006
|
|
|
|
6/30/2005
|
|
|
|
6/30/2004
|
|
Assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.50%
|
|
|
|
6.45%
|
|
|
|
6.15%
|
|
Measurement date
|
|
|
6/30/2005
|
|
|
|
6/30/2004
|
|
|
|
6/30/2003
|
|
|
|
The assumed discount rate reflects the market rates for high-quality bonds currently
available. The Companys discount rate was determined by
considering the average yield curves constructed of a
population of high quality bonds.
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
- The components of the fiscal year net periodic
benefit cost are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
272
|
|
|
$
|
292
|
|
|
$
|
259
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,023
|
|
|
|
1,127
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
Recognized actuarial gain
|
|
|
(371
|
)
|
|
|
(376
|
)
|
|
|
(506
|
)
|
Amortization of prior service cost
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
1,109
|
|
|
$
|
1,232
|
|
|
$
|
578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-21
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
9.
|
|
POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
Health care cost trend rates
- For measurement purposes, the weighted-average assumed health
care cost trend rates were as follows for each fiscal year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Health care cost trend rate for next year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Participants under age 65
|
|
|
9.12
|
%
|
|
|
9.00
|
%
|
Participants age 65 or older
|
|
|
9.50
|
%
|
|
|
9.50
|
%
|
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline
|
|
|
4.94
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
Year the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported.
For example, increasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by 1.0% in each year would
increase the accumulated benefit obligation as of October 1, 2006 by $2,250 and
the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic benefit cost for 2006 by $173. If the assumed health care cost trend rates decreased by 1.0% in
each year, the accumulated benefit obligation would decrease by $1,909 as of
October 1, 2006, and the aggregate of the service and interest components of net periodic benefit cost for 2006 would decrease by $146.
|
|
|
|
Future cash flows
- During fiscal year 2007, we expect to contribute approximately $500 to our
postretirement benefit plans. The future benefits expected to be paid and the Medicare Part D
Subsidy expected to be received are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
|
|
Gross
|
|
Medicare
|
year
|
|
payments
|
|
subsidy
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
647
|
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
2008
|
|
|
758
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
2009
|
|
|
841
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
2010
|
|
|
914
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
2011
|
|
|
975
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
5,922
|
|
|
|
556
|
|
10.
|
|
SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION
|
|
|
|
Stock incentive plans
We offer share-based compensation plans to attract, retain, and motivate
key officers, non-employee directors, and employees to work toward the financial success of the
Company. The Companys incentive plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors and have been approved by the stockholders of the Company. Effective
November 2005, the Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2004 Plan) is the only
plan under which new awards may be issued.
|
|
|
|
The 2004 Plan was adopted in February 2004 and amended in February 2005 to increase the share
authorization. The 2004 plan provides for the issuance of up to 3,250,000 common shares in
connection with the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock
purchase rights, restricted stock bonuses, restricted stock units or performance units to key
employees and directors. No more than 650,000 shares may be granted under this plan as
restricted stock or performance-based awards.
|
|
|
|
There are four other plans under which we can no longer issue awards, although awards
outstanding under these plans may still vest and be exercised: the 1992 Employee Stock Incentive
Plan (the 1992 Plan); the 1993 Stock Option Plan (the 1993 Plan); the 2002 Stock Incentive
Plan (the 2002 Plan); and the Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the Director Plan).
|
|
|
|
In January 1992, we adopted the 1992 Plan, which allowed the Company to grant eligible employees
stock options annually, restricted stock and other various share-based awards. Subject to
certain adjustments, up to a maximum of 3,775,000 shares of common stock may be sold or issued
under the 1992 Plan.
|
|
|
|
In August 1993, we adopted the 1993 Plan, which allowed the Company to grant eligible employees
who did not receive stock options under the 1992 Plan to grant stock options with an aggregate
exercise price equivalent to a percentage of the employees eligible earnings. Approximately
3,000,000 shares of common stock may be sold or issued under the 1993 Plan.
|
F-22
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
10.
|
|
SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION (continued)
|
|
|
|
In February 2002, we adopted the 2002 Plan, which allowed the Company to grant eligible officers
and other key employees stock options and incentive stock awards. Subject to certain
adjustments, up to a maximum of 1,900,000 shares of common stock may be sold or issued under the
2002 Plan.
|
|
|
|
In February 1995, we adopted the Director Plan, which allowed the Company to grant stock options
annually to any eligible non-employee director of the Company. The actual number of shares that
may be purchased under the option was based on the relationship of a portion of each directors
compensation to the fair market value of the common stock, but was limited to a maximum of
10,000 shares annually. Subject to certain adjustments, up to a maximum of 650,000 shares of
common stock may be sold or issued under the Director Plan.
|
|
|
|
The terms and conditions of the share-based awards under the plans are determined by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors on each award date, and may include provisions
for the exercise price, expirations, vesting, restriction on sales and forfeitures, as
applicable.
|
|
|
|
As of October 1, 2006, 1,842,746 shares of common stock were available for future issuance under
the Companys stock incentive plans. We issue new shares to satisfy stock option exercises and
other share-based award stock issuances.
|
|
|
|
Non-management directors deferred compensation plan
- We also maintain a deferred compensation
plan for non-management directors under which those who are eligible to receive fees or
retainers may choose to defer receipt of their compensation. The amounts deferred are converted
into stock equivalents at the market value of our common stock. For directors who elect to
defer, we provide an additional credit equal to 25% of the compensation initially deferred.
Upon separation from the Board of Directors, these liabilities are settled in cash based on the
number of stock equivalents multiplied by the then current market price of our common stock.
Effective November 9, 2006, the deferred compensation plan has been amended to eliminate the 25%
company match and require payment in shares of the Companys common stock.
|
|
|
|
Employee stock purchase plan
- In February 2006, the stockholders of the Company approved an
employee stock purchase plan for all eligible employees to purchase shares of common stock at
95% of the fair market value on the date of purchase. Employees may authorize the Company to
withhold up to 15% of their base compensation during any offering period, subject to certain
limitations. A maximum of 100,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the plan. As of
October 1, 2006, no shares have been issued. During fiscal 2006, the Company received cash from
employees of $136 for the first offering period, which began June 1, 2006.
|
|
|
|
Stock options
- Generally, options granted to employees have contractual terms up to 11 years
and provide for an option exercise price of 100% of the closing market value of the common stock
at the date of grant. Furthermore, options generally vest over a four-year period, or sooner
for employees meeting certain age and years of service thresholds. Options issued to directors
vest over a period of six months.
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of stock option activity for fiscal year 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
remaining
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exercise
|
|
contractual
|
|
intrinsic
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
price
|
|
term (years)
|
|
value
|
|
Options outstanding at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
4,473,700
|
|
|
$
|
23.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
373,600
|
|
|
|
48.46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,609,554
|
)
|
|
|
21.66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(107,367
|
)
|
|
|
22.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(12,862
|
)
|
|
|
19.73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
3,117,517
|
|
|
|
27.57
|
|
|
|
6.37
|
|
|
$
|
76,830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
1,933,699
|
|
|
|
24.56
|
|
|
|
5.29
|
|
|
|
53,402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable and expected to vest at
October 1, 2006
|
|
|
3,072,616
|
|
|
|
27.39
|
|
|
|
6.36
|
|
|
|
76,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-23
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
10.
|
|
SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION (continued)
|
|
|
|
Effective in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, we began utilizing a binomial-based model to
determine the fair value of options granted. The fair value of all prior options granted has
been estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Valuation
models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected volatility of
the stock price. The following weighted-average assumptions were used for stock option grants
in each year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.12
|
%
|
|
|
4.10
|
%
|
|
|
3.70
|
%
|
Expected dividends yield
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
34.88
|
%
|
|
|
35.50
|
%
|
|
|
40.40
|
%
|
Expected life of options (in years)
|
|
|
5.92
|
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
|
|
In 2006, the risk-free interest rate was determined by a yield curve of risk-free rates based on
published U.S. Treasury spot rates in effect at the time of grant, and has a term equal to the
expected life. In 2005 and 2004, the risk-free rates were based on the grant date rate for zero
coupon U.S. government issues with a remaining term similar to the expected life.
|
|
|
|
The dividend yield assumption is based on the Companys history and expectations of dividend
payouts.
|
|
|
|
The expected stock price volatility in 2006 represents an average of the implied volatility and
the Companys historical volatility. In 2005 and 2004, prior to using a binomial-based model,
the expected stock price volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Companys
stock for a period approximating the expected life.
|
|
|
|
The expected life of the options represents the period of time the options are expected to be
outstanding and is based on historical trends.
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted was $20.42, $13.71, and $9.66 in
2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The intrinsic value of stock options is defined as the
difference between the current market value and the grant price. The total intrinsic value of
stock options exercised was $33,718, $25,507, and $7,533 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
|
|
|
|
In 2006, we expensed $7,270 in connection with the Companys stock option awards. As of October
1, 2006, there was approximately $12,057 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
stock options granted under the Companys stock incentive plans. That cost is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.05 years.
|
|
|
|
Performance-vested stock awards
The Company began granting performance-vested stock awards to
certain employees in fiscal year 2005. Performance awards represent a right to receive a
certain number of shares of common stock upon achievement of performance goals at the end of a
three-year period. The first three-year performance period ends September 30, 2007. The
expected cost of the shares is being reflected over the performance period and is reduced for
estimated forfeitures. The expected cost for all awards granted is based on the fair value of
the Companys stock on the date of grant, reduced for estimated forfeitures, as it is the
Companys intent to settle these awards with shares of common stock.
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of performance-vested stock award activity for fiscal year 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
grant date
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
fair value
|
|
Performance-vested stock awards outstanding at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
156,371
|
|
|
$
|
32.36
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
73,416
|
|
|
|
52.56
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(12,374
|
)
|
|
|
32.19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance-vested stock awards outstanding at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
217,413
|
|
|
|
39.19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
|
29.91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2006 and 2005, the expense recognized in connection with these awards was $1,210 and $838,
respectively. As of October 1, 2006, there was approximately $6,471 of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to performance-vested stock awards. That cost is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.92 years. To date, no shares of common stock
have been issued in connection with these awards.
|
F-24
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
10.
|
|
SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION (continued)
|
|
|
|
Nonvested stock awards
The Company generally issues nonvested stock awards to certain
executives under the Companys share ownership guidelines. These nonvested stock awards vest
upon retirement or termination based upon years of service as provided in the award agreement.
These awards are amortized to compensation expense over the estimated vesting period based upon
the fair value of the Companys common stock on the award date.
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of nonvested stock activity for fiscal year 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
grant date
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
fair value
|
|
Nonvested stock outstanding at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
345,470
|
|
|
$
|
23.72
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
5,500
|
|
|
|
41.25
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
(8,250
|
)
|
|
|
20.95
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(46,750
|
)
|
|
|
20.95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested stock outstanding at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
295,970
|
|
|
|
24.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
59,780
|
|
|
|
20.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2006, 2005, and 2004, the expense recognized in connection with these awards was $805, $558
and $584, respectively. As of October 1, 2006, there was approximately $4,999 of total
unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock awards, which is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 6.07 years. In 2006, the total fair value of shares granted and issued was $227 and $173, respectively. During 2005 and 2004, the Company
granted 57,870 and 35,000 shares of nonvested stock, respectively with a grant date fair value
of $2,031 and $1,012, respectively. No shares were issued in 2005 or 2004.
|
|
|
|
Non-management directors deferred compensation
Under our deferred compensation plan for
non-management directors, our liability is adjusted at the end of each reporting period to
reflect the value of the directors stock equivalents at the then market price of our common
stock. In 2006, 2005, and 2004, the amount deferred and the stock appreciation on the deferred
compensation recognized was $2,885, $280, and $1,550, respectively. Cash used to settle
directors deferred compensation upon a directors retirement from the Board in fiscal 2006 was
$1,067.
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of the stock equivalent activity for fiscal year 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
Stocks
|
|
grant date
|
|
|
equivalents
|
|
fair value
|
|
Stock equivalents outstanding at October 2, 2005
|
|
|
123,083
|
|
|
$
|
18.22
|
|
Deferred directors compensation
|
|
|
10,431
|
|
|
|
38.96
|
|
Cash distribution
|
|
|
(27,410
|
)
|
|
|
38.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock equivalents outstanding at October 1, 2006
|
|
|
106,104
|
|
|
|
21.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-25
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
11.
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock
- We have 15,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized for issuance at a
par value of $.01 per share. No preferred shares have been issued.
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock
- Pursuant to stock repurchase programs authorized by the Board of
Directors, we repurchased 1,444,700, 2,578,801 and 228,400 shares of our common stock for
$49,997, $92,861, and $7,138 during 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. As of October 1, 2006,
we had approximately $100,000 of repurchase availability remaining.
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
Our total comprehensive income, net of taxes, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
$
|
108,031
|
|
|
$
|
91,537
|
|
|
$
|
74,684
|
|
Net unrealized gains related to cash flow hedges,
net of taxes of $117 and $266, respectively
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional minimum pension liability, net of taxes of
$17,563, (18,289), and $16,509, respectively
|
|
|
27,587
|
|
|
|
(28,726
|
)
|
|
|
25,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
135,798
|
|
|
$
|
63,228
|
|
|
$
|
100,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, were as follows
as of October 1, 2006 and October 2, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Additional minimum pension liability adjustment
|
|
$
|
(2,393
|
)
|
|
$
|
(29,980
|
)
|
Net unrealized gains related to cash flow hedges
|
|
|
597
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(1,796
|
)
|
|
$
|
(29,563
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.
|
|
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles basic weighted-average shares outstanding to diluted
weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
34,944
|
|
|
|
35,625
|
|
|
|
36,237
|
|
Assumed additional shares issued upon
exercise of stock options, net of shares
reacquired at the average market price
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
|
1,158
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
Assumed vesting of nonvested stock, net of shares
reacquired at the average market price
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
35,917
|
|
|
|
36,938
|
|
|
|
36,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options excluded (1)
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,281
|
|
Performance based awards excluded (2)
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Excluded from diluted weighted-average shares outstanding because their exercise
prices, unamortized compensation and tax benefits exceeded the average market price of
common stock for the period.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Excluded from diluted weighted-average shares outstanding because the number of
shares issued is contingent on achievement of performance goals at the end of a
three-year performance period.
|
F-26
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
13.
|
|
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND LEGAL MATTERS
|
|
|
|
Commitments
- We are principally liable for lease obligations on various properties subleased to
third parties. We are also obligated under a lease guarantee agreement associated with a
Chi-Chis restaurant property. Due to the bankruptcy of the Chi-Chis restaurant chain,
previously owned by the Company, we are obligated to perform in accordance with the terms of a
guarantee agreement, as well as four other lease agreements, which expire at various dates in
2010 and 2011. During fiscal year 2003, we established an accrual for these lease obligations
and do not anticipate incurring any additional charges in future years related to Chi-Chis
bankruptcy. As of October 1, 2006, our accrual for the lease guarantee was $1,012 and the
maximum potential amount of future payments was $1,675.
|
|
|
|
Legal Proceedings
- During the first quarter of fiscal year 2006, we recorded a $2,400 charge
for a legal settlement related to a labor matter in California.
|
|
|
|
We are also subject to normal and routine litigation. In the opinion of management, based in
part on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate liability from all other pending legal
proceedings, asserted legal claims and known potential legal claims is not expected to
materially affect our operating results, financial position and liquidity.
|
|
14.
|
|
SEGMENT REPORTING
|
|
|
|
The Company operates its business in two operating segments, J
ack in
the
B
ox
and Qdoba, based on the Companys management structure and internal method of
reporting. Based upon certain quantitative thresholds, only J
ack in the
B
ox
is considered a reportable segment. Summarized financial information
concerning our reportable segment is shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
2,690,705
|
|
|
$
|
2,445,149
|
|
|
$
|
2,282,406
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
172,485
|
|
|
|
147,188
|
|
|
|
141,217
|
|
Cash flows used for additions to property and equipment
|
|
|
142,075
|
|
|
|
117,951
|
|
|
|
112,518
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,490,536
|
|
|
|
1,319,171
|
|
|
|
1,313,326
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and income taxes are not reported on an operating segment basis in accordance
with our method of internal reporting.
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of reportable segment revenues to consolidated revenue follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
2,690,705
|
|
|
$
|
2,445,149
|
|
|
$
|
2,282,406
|
|
Qdoba revenues
|
|
|
74,944
|
|
|
|
58,399
|
|
|
|
38,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated revenues
|
|
$
|
2,765,649
|
|
|
$
|
2,503,548
|
|
|
$
|
2,320,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of reportable segment earnings from operations to consolidated earnings from
operations follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
$
|
172,485
|
|
|
$
|
147,188
|
|
|
$
|
141,217
|
|
Qdoba earnings from operations
|
|
|
9,210
|
|
|
|
4,418
|
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated earnings from operations
|
|
$
|
181,695
|
|
|
$
|
151,606
|
|
|
$
|
142,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of reportable segment total assets to consolidated total assets follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,490,536
|
|
|
$
|
1,319,171
|
|
|
$
|
1,313,326
|
|
Qdoba total assets
|
|
|
74,132
|
|
|
|
67,989
|
|
|
|
60,494
|
|
Investment in Qdoba and other
|
|
|
(44,207
|
)
|
|
|
(49,174
|
)
|
|
|
(49,154
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated total assets
|
|
$
|
1,520,461
|
|
|
$
|
1,337,986
|
|
|
$
|
1,324,666
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-27
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
15.
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Cash paid during the year for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, net of amounts capitalized
|
|
$
|
20,234
|
|
|
$
|
15,654
|
|
|
$
|
23,564
|
|
Income tax payments
|
|
|
44,285
|
|
|
|
43,678
|
|
|
|
29,265
|
|
Capital lease obligations incurred
|
|
|
1,818
|
|
|
|
911
|
|
|
|
9,912
|
|
|
|
The consolidated statements of cash flows also exclude non-cash proceeds from our short-term
financing of a portion of the sale of company-operated restaurants to certain qualified
franchisees of $5,265 in 2004 included in accounts receivable.
|
|
16.
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 1,
|
|
|
October 2,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
|
|
$
|
24,234
|
|
|
$
|
16,498
|
|
Notes receivable and other
|
|
|
6,955
|
|
|
|
5,022
|
|
Allowances for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(315
|
)
|
|
|
(293
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
30,874
|
|
|
$
|
21,227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payroll and related taxes
|
|
$
|
76,822
|
|
|
$
|
75,101
|
|
Sales and property taxes
|
|
|
23,377
|
|
|
|
21,335
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
49,035
|
|
|
|
47,072
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
19,188
|
|
|
|
7,577
|
|
Advertising
|
|
|
19,976
|
|
|
|
17,620
|
|
Other
|
|
|
51,922
|
|
|
|
42,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
240,320
|
|
|
$
|
211,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement benefits
|
|
$
|
51,116
|
|
|
$
|
67,135
|
|
Non-qualified deferred compensation
|
|
|
31,096
|
|
|
|
26,285
|
|
Deferred rent
|
|
|
41,594
|
|
|
|
37,714
|
|
Other
|
|
|
21,781
|
|
|
|
17,117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
145,587
|
|
|
$
|
148,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-28
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
17.
|
|
UNAUDITED QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 weeks
|
|
|
|
|
ended
|
|
12 weeks ended
|
Fiscal year 2006
|
|
Jan. 22, 2006
|
|
Apr. 16, 2006
|
|
July 9, 2006
|
|
Oct. 1, 2006
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
819,717
|
|
|
$
|
626,236
|
|
|
$
|
648,988
|
|
|
$
|
670,708
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
44,049
|
|
|
|
38,000
|
|
|
|
44,901
|
|
|
|
54,745
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect
of accounting change
|
|
|
25,223
|
|
|
|
21,787
|
|
|
|
27,841
|
|
|
|
34,224
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
25,223
|
|
|
|
21,787
|
|
|
|
27,841
|
|
|
|
33,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before cumulative effect of
accounting change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
.72
|
|
|
|
.63
|
|
|
|
.79
|
|
|
|
.97
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
.70
|
|
|
|
.61
|
|
|
|
.77
|
|
|
|
.95
|
|
Net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
.72
|
|
|
|
.63
|
|
|
|
.79
|
|
|
|
.94
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
.70
|
|
|
|
.61
|
|
|
|
.77
|
|
|
|
.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 weeks
|
|
|
|
|
ended
|
|
12 weeks ended
|
Fiscal year 2005
|
|
Jan. 23, 2005
|
|
Apr. 17, 2005
|
|
July 10, 2005
|
|
Oct. 2, 2005
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
737,707
|
|
|
$
|
576,001
|
|
|
$
|
589,303
|
|
|
$
|
600,537
|
|
Earnings from operations
|
|
|
43,538
|
|
|
|
34,743
|
|
|
|
38,159
|
|
|
|
35,166
|
|
Net earnings
|
|
|
25,430
|
|
|
|
20,677
|
|
|
|
23,886
|
|
|
|
21,544
|
|
Net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
.71
|
|
|
|
.57
|
|
|
|
.68
|
|
|
|
.61
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
.68
|
|
|
|
.55
|
|
|
|
.66
|
|
|
|
.59
|
|
18.
|
|
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
|
|
|
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3.
SFAS 154 applies to all voluntary
changes in accounting principle, and changes the requirements of accounting for and reporting of
a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods
financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless it is impractical.
APB 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by
including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new
accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for accounting changes made
in fiscal years beginning after the statement was issued. We expect the adoption of this standard will not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
|
|
|
|
In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensuses of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No.
06-3,
How Taxes Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be
Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation)
(EITF 06-3). EITF
06-3 indicates that the income statement presentation on either a gross basis or a net basis of
the taxes within the scope of the Issue is an accounting policy decision. The Companys
accounting policy is to present the taxes within the scope of EITF 06-3 on a net basis. The
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2006.
|
|
|
|
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
, which clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes
. FIN 48 provides guidance on the financial statement recognition
and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also
provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in
interim periods, disclosures, and transition. We are currently evaluating the impact of FIN 48
on our consolidated financial statements, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006.
|
F-29
JACK IN THE BOX INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
18.
|
|
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (continued)
|
|
|
|
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157,
Fair Value Measurements
. SFAS 157 clarifies the
definition of fair value, describes methods used to appropriately measure fair value, and
expands fair value disclosure requirements. This statement applies under other accounting
pronouncements that currently require or permit fair value measurements and is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently in the process of assessing
the impact that SFAS 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R)
.
SFAS 158 requires recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit plan
as an asset or liability. Under SFAS 158, unrecognized prior service costs and actuarial gains
and losses must be recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Additionally, SFAS 158 requires that companies measure their plan assets and benefit obligations
at the end of their fiscal year. SFAS 158 is effective as of the end of fiscal years ending
after December 15, 2006, except for the measurement date provisions which are effective for
fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. We will not be able to determine the impact the
adoption of SFAS 158 will have on our consolidated financial statements until the end of fiscal
year 2007 when such valuation is completed. However, based on valuations performed as of June
30, 2006, had we been required to adopt the provisions of SFAS 158 as of October 1, 2006, our
qualified defined benefit plan and unfunded non-qualified defined benefit plan and
postretirement benefit plans would have been underfunded by $10,500, $36,800 and $16,700,
respectively. To recognize our underfunded positions and to appropriately record our
unrecognized prior service costs and actuarial gains and losses as a component of accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss), we would have been required to decrease stockholders equity
by $28,400 for our defined benefit plans and increase stockholders equity by approximately
$3,400 for our postretirement benefit plans. As of October 1, 2006, in accordance with existing
pension literature, we have recorded a prepaid benefit cost for our qualified defined benefit
plan of $24,469.
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In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108 (SAB 108), which provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the
carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current
year misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for the first interim period of the fiscal year ending
after November 15, 2006. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material
impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
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Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other
standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to
have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
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19.
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SUBSEQUENT EVENT (unaudited)
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On November 21, 2006, the Company announced the commencement of modified Dutch Auction tender
offer (the Tender Offer) for up to 5.5 million shares of its common stock at a price per share
not less than $55.00 and not greater than $61.00, for a maximum aggregate purchase price of
$335,500. The shares sought represent approximately 15.5% of the Companys shares outstanding
as of November 21, 2006. The Tender Offer will expire, unless extended by the Company, at
midnight Eastern Standard Time on December 19, 2006.
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The Company is expecting to fund the Tender Offer with available cash and a new credit facility.
The Company has received commitments for a new $625,000 credit facility, which will be
comprised of a $150,000 revolving credit facility and a $475,000 term loan. Proceeds from the
new credit facility will be used to repay the Companys existing term loan with the remaining
proceeds, along with existing cash, used to fund the Tender Offer. The Company expects to close
the new credit facility by December 18, 2006.
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F-30